Page last updated: 2024-08-18

pyridostigmine bromide and deet

pyridostigmine bromide has been researched along with deet in 44 studies

Research

Studies (44)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's12 (27.27)18.2507
2000's20 (45.45)29.6817
2010's8 (18.18)24.3611
2020's4 (9.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Pennisi, E1
Abou-Donia, MB; Jensen, KF; Kurt, TL; Oehme, FW; Wilmarth, KR1
Meehan, SK1
Abdel-Rahman, AA; Abou-Donia, MB; Jensen, KF; Kurt, TL; Oehme, FW; Wilmarth, KR1
Wadman, M1
Haley, RW; Kurt, TL1
Landrigan, PJ1
Beall, P; Ferguson, JW; Johnson, MS; Leach, G; Lee, R; McCain, WC; Whaley, JE1
Blank, JA; Menton, RG; Olson, CT1
Chaney, LA; Hume, AS; Rockhold, RW; Wineman, RW2
Cody, BA; Hoy, JB; Karlix, JL; Schmidt, CJ; Tebbett, IR; Toffollo, S; Van Haaren, F; Wielbo, D1
Chaudhuri, AR; Fathy, DB; LudueƱa, RF; Miller, C; Prasad, V; Scotch, R; Walss, C1
Cornell, JA; Hoy, JB; Karlix, JL; Schmidt, CJ; Tebbett, IR; van Haaren, F1
Cornell, JA; Hoy, JB; Karlix, JL; Tebbett, IR; van Haaren, F1
Abou-Donia, MB; Abu-Qare, AW4
Abdel-Rahman, AA; Abou-Donia, MB; Amir, BE; Bullman, SL; Damodaran, TV; Dechkovskaia, AM; Goldstein, LB; Jones, KH; Khan, WA1
Abou-Donia, MB; Abu-Qare, AW; Suliman, HB1
Brimfield, AA; Goldstein, JA; Hodgson, E; Rose, RL; Taylor, WG; Usmani, KA1
Schoenig, GP1
Baynes, RE; Monteiro-Riviere, NA; Riviere, JE1
Dudley, A; Eudaly, E; Eudaly, J; Gilkeson, G; Keil, DE; Lee, A; Peden-Adam, MM; Robbs, J; Zeigler, J1
Abdel-Rahman, AA; Abou-Donia, MB; Khan, WA; Suliman, HB1
Baynes, RE; Brooks, JD; Monteiro-Riviere, NA; Riviere, JE; Yeatts, JL1
Abdel-Rahman, A; Abou-Donia, M; Abou-Donia, S; El-Masry, E; Shetty, A1
Abdel-Rahman, A; Abou-Donia, MB; Bullman, SL; Dechkovskaia, AM; Goldstein, LB; Khan, WA1
Abou-Donia, MB; El-Masry, EM1
Cantilena, LR; Chang, DN; Cherstniakova, SA; Cooper, JA; Deuster, PA; Kamens, DR; Krantz, DS; Kraus, PL; Law, WA; Matulich, W; Roy, MJ; Sato, PA; Seegers, CA; Young, SY1
Thiermann, H; Wille, T; Worek, F1
Moss, JI1
Abdullah, L; Ait-Ghezala, G; Bishop, A; Crawford, FC; Crynen, G; Evans, JE; Ferro, A; Mullan, CM; Mullan, MA; Mullan, MJ; Pelot, R; Phillips, J; Reed, JM1
Hattiangady, B; Parihar, VK; Shetty, AK; Shuai, B1
Aytan, N; Blusztajn, JK; Carreras, I; Choi, JK; Crabtree, L; Dedeoglu, A; Jenkins, BG; Lehar, M; Leite-Morris, K; Mellott, T1
Cooper, BY; Flunker, LD; Johnson, RD; Nutter, TJ1
Barnes, Z; Fletcher, MA; Kelly, KA; Klimas, NG; Lasley, SM; Locker, AR; Michalovicz, LT; Miller, DB; Miller, JV; Morris, M; O'Callaghan, JP1
Attaluri, S; Gitai, D; Kodali, M; Madhu, LN; Shetty, AK; Shuai, B; Upadhya, R1
Carpenter, JM; Filipov, NM; Gordon, HE; Harn, DA; Ludwig, HD; Norberg, T; Wagner, JJ1
Hoffman, JF; Kalinich, JF1
Clark, JD; Goba, L; Huang, TT; Nguyen, H; Sahbaie, P; Sul, J; Suzaki, A1
Beck, KD; Citron, BA; Delic, V; Karp, J; Klein, J; Murray, KE; Myers, CE; Ratliff, WA; Stalnaker, KJ1

Trials

1 trial(s) available for pyridostigmine bromide and deet

ArticleYear
Pyridostigmine, diethyltoluamide, permethrin, and stress: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial to assess safety.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2006, Volume: 81, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Environmental Exposure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Military Personnel; Permethrin; Pesticides; Physical Exertion; Prospective Studies; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Regression Analysis; Stress, Psychological; United States

2006

Other Studies

43 other study(ies) available for pyridostigmine bromide and deet

ArticleYear
Menace in the mix.
    Environmental health perspectives, 1995, Volume: 103, Issue:9

    Topics: DEET; Drug Synergism; Humans; Insect Repellents; Multiple Chemical Sensitivity; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Veterans

1995
Chemicals behind Gulf War syndrome?
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1996, Apr-26, Volume: 272, Issue:5261

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; DEET; Drug Interactions; Humans; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Military Personnel; Nervous System Diseases; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Psychological Tests; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Surveys and Questionnaires

1996
Neurotoxicity resulting from coexposure to pyridostigmine bromide, deet, and permethrin: implications of Gulf War chemical exposures.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1996, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Brain; Chemical Warfare; Chickens; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; DEET; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Nervous System; Occupational Exposure; Permethrin; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord; Tissue Distribution

1996
The search for solutions: veterinarians explore causes of Gulf War syndrome.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1996, Jun-15, Volume: 208, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Humans; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Military Personnel; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; United States

1996
Increased neurotoxicity following concurrent exposure to pyridostigmine bromide, DEET, and chlorpyrifos.
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Chickens; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; DEET; Drug Interactions; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Insect Repellents; Nervous System Diseases; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Spinal Cord

1996
US claims of 'no chemical links' to Gulf War illnesses under fire.
    Nature, 1997, Jan-16, Volume: 385, Issue:6613

    Topics: Chemical Warfare; Chlorpyrifos; DEET; Environmental Exposure; Government; Humans; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Politics; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Research; Risk Factors; United States; Veterans

1997
Self-reported exposure to neurotoxic chemical combinations in the Gulf War. A cross-sectional epidemiologic study.
    JAMA, 1997, Jan-15, Volume: 277, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Ataxia; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Chemical Warfare; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; DEET; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Insect Repellents; Logistic Models; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases; Nervous System Diseases; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Risk Factors; Stress, Psychological; United States; Veterans

1997
Illness in Gulf War veterans. Causes and consequences.
    JAMA, 1997, Jan-15, Volume: 277, Issue:3

    Topics: Chemical Warfare; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Environmental Exposure; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Humans; Insect Repellents; Nervous System Diseases; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide; United States; Veterans

1997
Acute oral toxicity study of pyridostigmine bromide, permethrin, and DEET in the laboratory rat.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1997, Feb-07, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mortality; Permethrin; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

1997
Neuromuscular effects of low level exposures to Sarin, pyridostigmine, DEET, and chlorpyrifos.
    Drug and chemical toxicology, 1998, Volume: 21 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chlorpyrifos; DEET; Drug Interactions; Haplorhini; Nervous System Diseases; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Sarin

1998
Anticonvulsant-resistant seizures following pyridostigmine bromide (PB) and N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET).
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1999, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Drug Synergism; Insect Repellents; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Seizures; Survival Rate; Time Factors

1999
Pyridostigmine bromide alters locomotion and thigmotaxis of rats: gender effects.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1999, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Drug Synergism; Estrus; Female; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Male; Motor Activity; Orientation; Permethrin; Physical Stimulation; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics

1999
Interactions of bovine brain tubulin with pyridostigmine bromide and N,N'-diethyl-m-toluamide.
    Neurochemical research, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cattle; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Colchicine; DEET; Insect Repellents; Kinetics; Microtubules; Protein Conformation; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Tritium; Tubulin

2000
Interactions of pyridostigmine bromide, DEET and permethrin alter locomotor behavior of rats.
    Veterinary and human toxicology, 2000, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; DEET; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Female; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Male; Motor Activity; Orientation; Permethrin; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Video Recording

2000
Repeated coadministrations of pyridostigmine bromide, DEET, and permethrin alter locomotor behavior of rats.
    Veterinary and human toxicology, 2000, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; DEET; Drug Combinations; Female; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Male; Motor Activity; Permethrin; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Video Recording

2000
Acute effects of an insect repellent, N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide, on cholinesterase inhibition induced by pyridostigmine bromide in rats.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2000, Jun-01, Volume: 165, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; DEET; Drug Interactions; Insect Repellents; Male; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Distribution

2000
Simultaneous determination of pyridostigmine bromide, N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide, permethrin, and their metabolites in rat plasma and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 2000, Dec-01, Volume: 749, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Calibration; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DEET; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Permethrin; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Quality Control; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Standards

2000
Locomotor and sensorimotor performance deficit in rats following exposure to pyridostigmine bromide, DEET, and permethrin, alone and in combination.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2001, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Oral; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Butyrylcholinesterase; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; DEET; Drug Interactions; Male; Permethrin; Psychomotor Performance; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic

2001
Induction of urinary excretion of 3-nitrotyrosine, a marker of oxidative stress, following administration of pyridostigmine bromide, DEET (N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide) and permethrin, alone and in combination in rats.
    Toxicology letters, 2001, Apr-30, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Animals; Biomarkers; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DEET; Drug Interactions; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Military Personnel; Molecular Structure; Occupational Exposure; Oxidative Stress; Permethrin; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Tyrosine

2001
Development of a high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the quantification of chlorpyrifos, pyridostigmine bromide, N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide and their metabolites in rat plasma and urine.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 2001, Apr-25, Volume: 754, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Calibration; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DEET; Insect Repellents; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats

2001
In vitro human metabolism and interactions of repellent N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide.
    Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2002, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Chlorpyrifos; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; DEET; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insect Repellents; Isoenzymes; Male; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Permethrin; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2002
Binding of pyridostigmine bromide, N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide and permethrin, alone and in combinations, to human serum albumin.
    Archives of toxicology, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DEET; Humans; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Permethrin; Protein Binding; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Serum Albumin

2002
Locomotor and sensorimotor performance deficit in rats following exposure to pyridostigmine bromide, DEET, and permethrin. Alone and in combination.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2002, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Drug Interactions; Insect Repellents; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Psychomotor Performance; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic

2002
Pyridostigmine bromide modulates topical irritant-induced cytokine release from human epidermal keratinocytes and isolated perfused porcine skin.
    Toxicology, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 183, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cytokines; DEET; Dinoprostone; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Interleukin-8; Keratinocytes; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Skin; Skin Absorption; Swine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2003
Evaluation of immunotoxicity induced by single or concurrent exposure to N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET), pyridostigmine bromide (PYR), and JP-8 jet fuel.
    Toxicology and industrial health, 2001, Volume: 17, Issue:5-10

    Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Female; Hydrocarbons; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immune System; Insect Repellents; Mice; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide

2001
Testicular germ-cell apoptosis in stressed rats following combined exposure to pyridostigmine bromide, N,N-diethyl m-toluamide (DEET), and permethrin.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 2003, Jan-10, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apoptosis; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; DNA Damage; Drug Synergism; Germ Cells; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Male; Pyrethrins; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Physiological; Testis

2003
Percutaneous absorption of topical N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET): effects of exposure variables and coadministered toxicants.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 2003, Jan-24, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Chemical Warfare Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DEET; Drug Interactions; Insect Repellents; Isoflurophate; Middle East; Military Personnel; Mustard Gas; Occupational Exposure; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Skin Absorption; Swine; Warfare

2003
Stress and combined exposure to low doses of pyridostigmine bromide, DEET, and permethrin produce neurochemical and neuropathological alterations in cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and cerebellum.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 2004, Jan-23, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cognition Disorders; DEET; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hippocampus; Humans; Insect Repellents; Movement Disorders; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Psychological

2004
Co-exposure to pyridostigmine bromide, DEET, and/or permethrin causes sensorimotor deficit and alterations in brain acetylcholinesterase activity.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2004, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Hand Strength; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Male; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Permethrin; Postural Balance; Psychomotor Performance; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic

2004
Interaction of pyridostigmine bromide and N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide alone and in combination with P-glycoprotein expressed in Escherichia coli leaky mutant.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:10

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Drug Interactions; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genes, MDR; In Vitro Techniques; Insect Repellents; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Plasmids; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Symporters

2006
In vitro metabolism and interactions of pyridostigmine bromide, N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide, and permethrin in human plasma and liver microsomal enzymes.
    Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 2008, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Biotransformation; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Drug Interactions; Esterases; Half-Life; Humans; Kinetics; Microsomes, Liver; Oxidoreductases; Permethrin; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Tetraisopropylpyrophosphamide

2008
In vitro kinetic interactions of DEET, pyridostigmine and organophosphorus pesticides with human cholinesterases.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2011, Apr-25, Volume: 190, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Butyrylcholinesterase; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Drug Interactions; Humans; Kinetics; Malathion; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pesticides; Pyridostigmine Bromide

2011
Chemical interactions and Gulf War illnesses.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2011, Aug-15, Volume: 193, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Catalytic Domain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Drug Synergism; Gulf War; Humans; Pesticides; Pyridostigmine Bromide

2011
Lipidomic profiling of phosphocholine-containing brain lipids in mice with sensorimotor deficits and anxiety-like features after exposure to Gulf War agents.
    Neuromolecular medicine, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Ataxia; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; DEET; Dentate Gyrus; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Fatty Acids; Female; Gliosis; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Permethrin; Peroxisomes; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Phosphatidylcholines; Psychomotor Performance; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Random Allocation; Rotarod Performance Test; Sensation Disorders; Sphingomyelins; Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase

2012
Mood and memory deficits in a model of Gulf War illness are linked with reduced neurogenesis, partial neuron loss, and mild inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Cell Death; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DEET; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Inflammation; Insect Repellents; Insecticides; Memory Disorders; Mood Disorders; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Psychological; Swimming

2013
Anxiety, neuroinflammation, cholinergic and GABAergic abnormalities are early markers of Gulf War illness in a mouse model of the disease.
    Brain research, 2018, 02-15, Volume: 1681

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anxiety; Astrocytes; Brain; DEET; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalitis; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice, Transgenic; Microglia; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Stress, Psychological

2018
Behavioral, cellular and molecular maladaptations covary with exposure to pyridostigmine bromide in a rat model of gulf war illness pain.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2018, 08-01, Volume: 352

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chlorpyrifos; DEET; Disease Models, Animal; Ganglia, Spinal; KCNQ Potassium Channels; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; NAV1.9 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Pain Perception; Pain Threshold; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; TRPA1 Cation Channel

2018
Corticosterone and pyridostigmine/DEET exposure attenuate peripheral cytokine expression: Supporting a dominant role for neuroinflammation in a mouse model of Gulf War Illness.
    Neurotoxicology, 2019, Volume: 70

    Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Corticosterone; Cytokines; DEET; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Insect Repellents; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide

2019
Neuroinflammation in Gulf War Illness is linked with HMGB1 and complement activation, which can be discerned from brain-derived extracellular vesicles in the blood.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2019, Volume: 81

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Complement Activation; Cytokines; DEET; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalitis; Extracellular Vesicles; Gulf War; HMGB1 Protein; Inflammation; Male; Neuroimmunomodulation; Neurons; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats

2019
Neurochemical and neuroinflammatory perturbations in two Gulf War Illness models: Modulation by the immunotherapeutic LNFPIII.
    Neurotoxicology, 2020, Volume: 77

    Topics: Amino Sugars; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain; Brain Chemistry; DEET; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalitis; Humans; Immunotherapy; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pesticides; Polysaccharides; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Spleen

2020
Effects of Incubation of Human Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells and Astrocytes with Pyridostigmine Bromide, DEET, or Permethrin in the Absence or Presence of Metal Salts.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020, 11-11, Volume: 17, Issue:22

    Topics: Astrocytes; Brain; Cells, Cultured; DEET; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Metals, Heavy; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Salts

2020
Exposure to Gulf War Illness-related agents leads to the development of chronic pain and fatigue.
    Life sciences, 2021, Oct-15, Volume: 283

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpyrifos; Chronic Pain; DEET; Disease Models, Animal; Fatigue; Humans; Mice; Permethrin; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Pyridostigmine Bromide

2021
Pyridostigmine bromide, chlorpyrifos, and DEET combined Gulf War exposure insult depresses mitochondrial function in neuroblastoma cells.
    Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Chlorpyrifos; DEET; Humans; Mice; Mitochondria; Neuroblastoma; Oxygen Consumption; Persian Gulf Syndrome; Protein Kinases; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Signal Transduction; War Exposure

2021