pulvinic-acid has been researched along with 1-1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for pulvinic-acid and 1-1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl
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In Silico Discovery of Novel Potent Antioxidants on the Basis of Pulvinic Acid and Coumarine Derivatives and Their Experimental Evaluation.
A pigment from the edible mushroom Xerocomus badius norbadione A, which is a natural derivative of pulvinic acid, was found to possess antioxidant properties. Since the pulvinic acid represents a novel antioxidant scaffold, several other derivatives were recently synthetized and evaluated experimentally, along with some structurally related coumarine derivatives. The obtained data formed the basis for the construction of several quantitative structure-activity and pharmacophore models, which were employed in the virtual screening experiments of compound libraries and for the prediction of their antioxidant activity, with the goal of discovering novel compounds possessing antioxidant properties. A final prioritization list of 21 novel compounds alongside 8 established antioxidant compounds was created for their experimental evaluation, consisting of the DPPH assay, 2-deoxyribose assay, β-carotene bleaching assay and the cellular antioxidant activity assay. Ten novel compounds from the tetronic acid and barbituric acid chemical classes displayed promising antioxidant activity in at least one of the used assays, that is comparable to or even better than some standard antioxidants. Compounds 5, 7 and 9 displayed good activity in all the assays, and were furthermore effective preventers of oxidative stress in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, which are promising features for the potential therapeutic use of such compounds. Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biphenyl Compounds; Carboxylic Acids; Computer Simulation; Coumarins; Drug Discovery; Humans; Lactones; Picrates; Small Molecule Libraries | 2015 |
Synthesis and antioxidant properties of pulvinic acids analogues.
The synthesis of three types of pulvinic acid analogues, using a diversity-oriented strategy starting from a single compound, dimethyl l-tartrate, is described. Lacey-Dieckmann condensation, alcohol dehydration and Suzuki-Miyaura cross-couplings were employed in the course of the analogues syntheses. The evaluation of the antioxidant properties of the 28 synthesized analogues was carried out using antioxidant capacity assays (protection of thymidine and β-carotene) and free radical scavenging assays (DPPH radical and ABTS radical cation). This allowed to assess the relative influence of the groups bonded to the tetronic ring and to the exocyclic double bond on the activity, as well as the importance of this exocyclic double bond. It was shown that the presence of an electron-donating group on the 3-position of the tetronic ring had a beneficial effect. It was shown in several assays that the presence of the exocyclic bond was not crucial to the activity. Topics: Benzothiazoles; beta Carotene; Biphenyl Compounds; Carboxylic Acids; Free Radical Scavengers; Lactones; Picrates; Sulfonic Acids; Tartrates; Thymidine | 2010 |