propofol has been researched along with ketamine in 881 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 11 (1.25) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 148 (16.80) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 269 (30.53) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 328 (37.23) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 125 (14.19) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Lombardo, F; Obach, RS; Waters, NJ | 1 |
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Chen, M; Hu, C; Suzuki, A; Thakkar, S; Tong, W; Yu, K | 1 |
| Proctor, LT; Schmeling, WT; Warltier, DC | 1 |
| Baroni, A; Cipollaro de L'Ero, G; Rossano, F; Servillo, G; Tufano, MA; Tufano, R | 1 |
| Coughlan, MG; Flynn, NM; Kampine, JP; Kenny, D; Warltier, DC | 1 |
| Kampine, JP; Pagel, PS; Schmeling, WT; Warltier, DC | 1 |
| Lebovic, S; Reich, DL; Silvay, G; Steinberg, LG; Vela, FP | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Kampine, JP; Stowe, DF | 1 |
| Lord, WD; Mills, DC | 1 |
| Geniton, DJ | 1 |
| Schenk, HD; Schwabe, K | 1 |
| Geisslinger, G; Kamp, HD; Naujoks, B | 1 |
| Barbone, G; Marella, G; Perniola, P; Porcelli, P | 1 |
| Casolaro, V; Ciccarelli, A; Marone, G; Mastronardi, P; Mazzarella, B; Stellato, C | 1 |
| Kosay, S; Oyman, S; Tok, D; Ulker, S | 1 |
| Harrison, MJ; Penberthy, A | 1 |
| Bassi, C; Bonfiglio, M; De Salvo, P; Molinino, M; Ottonello, GC; Pellizzari, A | 1 |
| Bimonte, D; Chiefari, M; Gianuario, L; Lettieri, B; Luongo, C; Vicario, C | 1 |
| Boncinelli, S; Borghi, MC; Busà, E; Marsili, M; Martelli, R; Mazzoccone, A; Nucera, M; Tanganelli, R | 1 |
| Cammardella, MP; Cazzulo, P; Francese, GP; Frascá, A; Launo, C; Palermo, S; Vallebona, C | 1 |
| Hashim, MA; Waterman, AE | 1 |
| Coster, ML; Guit, JB; Koning, HM; Mackie, DP; Niemeijer, RP | 1 |
| Kloos, S; Nadstawek, J; Schüttler, J; Schüttler, M; Schwilden, H | 1 |
| Angster, R; Doenicke, A; Mayer, M; Ochmann, O; Suttmann, H | 1 |
| Evans, RG; Ludbrook, J; Van Leeuwen, AF | 1 |
| Bellato, V; Cancellieri, F; Foroni, C; Giubelli, D; Latis, G; Moro, D; Riboni, A; Sicignano, A; Vesconi, S | 1 |
| Cooper, JE; Fitzgerald, G | 1 |
| Ardizzone, G; D'Amico, G; Scarrone, S; Spina, G; Vivaldi, N | 1 |
| Cammardella, MP; Cazzulo, P; Germi, MR; Launo, C; Palermo, S; Vallebona, C | 1 |
| Ivaldi, P; Mereu, C; Mignone, L; Paglia, A; Verna, A; Villani, L; Zappi, L | 1 |
| Bellato, V; Cancellieri, F; Foroni, C; Giubelli, D; Latis, G; Moro, D; Riboni, A; Sicignano, A | 1 |
| Bailie, R; Craig, G; Restall, J | 1 |
| Braillon, A; Debaene, B; Goldfarb, G; Jolis, P; Lebrec, D | 1 |
| Keller, I; Klasing, S; Madler, C; Schwender, D | 1 |
| White, PF | 1 |
| Bonnardot, JP; Brulé, ML; Deligné, P; Maillet, M | 1 |
| Cousin, MT; Maneglia, R | 1 |
| Cantineau, D; Crépy, A; Galizia, JP; Scherpereel, P; Selosse, A | 1 |
| Corsia, G; Cousin, MT; Gallais, Y; Maneglia, R; Touzet, M | 1 |
| Anis, NA; Lodge, D | 1 |
| Clarke, RS | 2 |
| Atallah, MM; Ismail, OM; Saied, MM | 1 |
| Frenkel, C; Urban, BW | 1 |
| Barst, SM; McDowall, RH; Scher, CS | 1 |
| Batacchi, S; Bucciardini, L; Fabbri, LP; Fontanari, P; Linden, M; Marsili, M; Venneri, F | 1 |
| Griffith, JW; Lang, CM; Luo, Y; Russell, GB | 1 |
| Kakuyama, M; Miyawaki, I; Mori, K; Nakamura, K; Terasako, K; Toda, H | 1 |
| Cantais, E; Dantzer, E; Escarment, J; Le Dantec, P; Palmier, B; Suppini, A | 1 |
| Bertin-Maghit, M; Bouchard, C; Gueugniaud, PY; Petit, P | 1 |
| Lambert, DG; Nicol, B; Rowbotham, DJ | 1 |
| Boom, SJ; Davidson, JA; Pearsall, FJ; Ramsay, G; Zhang, P | 1 |
| Dunnihoo, M; Meyer, M; Robinson, M; Wuest, A | 1 |
| Desmonts, JM; Henzel, D; Laudenbach, V; Lecharny, JB; Mantz, J; Peytavin, G | 1 |
| Nguyen, HN | 1 |
| Hamza, J | 1 |
| Gin, T; Hong, W; Hui, TW; Plummer, J; Short, TG; Suen, T | 1 |
| Hou, WY; Lee, WY; Lin, SM; Lin, SY; Liu, CC; Sun, WZ; Susceto, L | 1 |
| Levine, RL | 1 |
| Nitschke, T | 1 |
| Cordier, J; Delumeau, JC; Mantz, J; Petitet, F | 1 |
| Anderson, SM; Daugherty, MO; Rich, GF; Roos, CM; Uncles, DR | 1 |
| Mazzucco, GM; Ori, C | 1 |
| Giovannitti, JA | 3 |
| Friedberg, BL | 9 |
| Jakobsson, J; Oddby, E; Rane, K | 1 |
| Mongan, PD; Peterson, RE | 1 |
| Jöhr, M; Kaufmann, S; Schipper, I; Senn, P | 1 |
| Nielsen-Kudsk, JE; Pedersen, CM; Thirstrup, S | 1 |
| Baum, VC | 1 |
| Lauven, PM; Schüttler, J | 1 |
| Croxton, TL; Hirshman, CA; Yamakage, M | 1 |
| Collins, JG; Kishikawa, K; Uchida, H | 1 |
| Adams, HA; Baltes-Götz, B; Beigl, B; Schmitz, CS | 1 |
| den Hertog, A; Epema, AH; Gelissen, HP; Henning, RH; Hennis, PJ; Krijnen, HJ | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Cheng, EY; Coon, RL; Kampine, JP; Mazzeo, AJ | 1 |
| Iwasaki, H; Namiki, A; Ohmori, H; Yamauchi, M | 1 |
| Akkuş, O; Coşkun, T; Ercan, M; Erçelen, O; Erdem, K; Kahraman, S | 1 |
| Dennis, DM; Martens, JR; Napolitano, CA; Raatikainen, MJ | 1 |
| Roder, JD; Sangiah, S; Shen, Y | 1 |
| Correia, D; Nolan, AM; Reid, J | 1 |
| Flaherty, D; McCormack, R; Monteiro, AM; Nolan, A; Reid, J; Welsh, E | 1 |
| Dell'oste, C; Torre, G; Vincenti, E | 1 |
| Appadu, BL; Lambert, DG | 1 |
| Alswang, M; Friesen, RH | 1 |
| Tryba, M | 1 |
| Desmonts, JM; Henzel, D; Keita, H; Lecharny, JB; Mantz, J | 1 |
| Bochev, D; Gerzilova, L; Petrov, P; Vankov, I | 1 |
| Jimi, N; Minami, K; Sata, T; Segawa, K; Shigematsu, A | 1 |
| Crozier, TA; Sumpf, E | 1 |
| Barbone, G; Di Gioia, M; Lorusso, VM; Porcelli, P | 1 |
| de Boer, EJ; Hellebrekers, LJ; van Zuylen, MA; Vosmeer, H | 1 |
| Duranteau, J; Frizelle, HP; Samii, K | 1 |
| Bjerneroth, G; Li, YC; Ridefelt, P; Wiklund, L | 1 |
| Andreu, JM; Cantais, E; Escarment, J; Hervé, R; Le Dantec, P; Quinot, JF; Robert, P | 1 |
| Hellebrekers, LJ; Sap, R | 1 |
| Carnes, CA; Muir, WW; Van Wagoner, DR | 1 |
| Hashiba, E; Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Matsuki, A; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Andersson, J; Enlund, M; Hartvig, P; Valtysson, J; Wiklund, L | 1 |
| Nimkoff, L; Quinn, C; Sagy, M; Silver, P | 1 |
| Damron, DS; Hamada, H; Murray, PA | 1 |
| Albanèse, J; Alliez, B; Arnaud, S; Martin, C; Rey, M; Thomachot, L | 1 |
| Lamberz, L; Schlamp, N; Scholz, J; Schulte am Esch, J; Tonner, PH | 1 |
| Kitamura, R; Miyawaki, I; Mori, K; Nakamura, K; Yokubol, B | 1 |
| Ishihara, H; Matsuki, A | 1 |
| Damron, DS; Kanaya, N; Murray, PA | 1 |
| Aasbø, V; Buanes, T; Grøgaard, B; Mjåland, O; Raeder, JC | 1 |
| Ebina, T; Kudo, M; Kudo, T; Matsuki, A; Mi, WD; Sakai, T | 1 |
| Komoda, Y; Kudo, M; Kudo, T; Matsuki, A; Mi, WD; Sakai, T | 1 |
| Caulkett, NA; Machin, KL | 1 |
| Blecken, S; Heller, A; Heller, S; Koch, T; Urbaschek, R | 1 |
| Morton, NS | 1 |
| Kua, SW; Onsiong, MK; Tan, CH | 1 |
| Hellebrekers, LJ; Hird, JF; Rosenhagen, CU; Sap, R; Vainio, O; van Herpen, H | 1 |
| Freye, E; Sundermann, S; Wilder-Smith, OH | 1 |
| Aykaç, Z; Ozüner, Z; Süzer, A; Süzer, O | 1 |
| Meyer-Lindenberg, A; Nolte, I; Rückert, C | 1 |
| Lacombe, C; Lowrie, L; Weiss, AH | 1 |
| Chen, TI; Cheng, KI; Chu, KS; Lee, ZF; Tang, CS; Tseng, CK; Wang, CJ | 1 |
| Friederich, P; Urban, BW | 1 |
| Kollias-Baker, C; Mama, KR; Pascoe, PJ; Steffey, EP | 1 |
| Akatsuka, M; Mori, H; Onaka, M; Yamamoto, H | 3 |
| Kitajima, T; Mishio, M; Okuda, Y; Wake, K; Yamaguchi, S; Yanagita, S | 1 |
| Inada, T; Kimura, H; Miyamoto, E; Nagata, A; Nakao, S; Shingu, K; Tooyama, I | 1 |
| Andoh, T; Furuya, R; Itoh, H; Kamiya, Y; Oka, K; Watanabe, I | 1 |
| Gorbachenko, AV; Levshankov, AI; Polushin, IuS | 1 |
| Ito, Y; Iwatsuki, N; Izumi, H; Karita, K; Sato, M | 1 |
| Kudo, T; Matsuki, A; Mi, WD; Sakai, T; Singh, H | 1 |
| Brown, RH; Wagner, EM | 1 |
| Bissonnette, B; Ravussin, P; Swan, H; Un, V | 1 |
| Akatsuka, M; Doi, Y; Hashimoto, M; Mori, H; Onaka, M; Yamamoto, H | 1 |
| Kubota, T; Maeda, A; Matsuki, A; Miyata, A; Otomo, N; Yasuda, T | 1 |
| García, C; García-Velasco, P; Hernández, C; Parramón, F; Vilaplana, J; Villalonga, A | 1 |
| Kakinohana, M; Kakinohana, O; Okuda, Y; Saitoh, T | 1 |
| Doi, Y; Kabutan, K; Morimoto, N; Takehisa, S; Taniguchi, M | 1 |
| Ben-Shlomo, I; Katz, Y; Moskovich, R; Shalev, E | 1 |
| Asano, N; Furuya, H; Iwata, T; Kawano, Y; Kurehara, K; Yamaguchi, A | 1 |
| Frey, K; Mikat-Stevens, M; Pappas, AL; Pawlowski, J; Slogoff, S; Sukhani, R | 1 |
| Murray, PA; Nakayama, M | 1 |
| Ebina, T; Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Matsuki, A; Sato, T | 1 |
| Hayashi, Y; Isumi, Y; Kangawa, K; Kuro, M; Matsuo, H; Minamino, N | 1 |
| Fujimine, T; Kakinohana, M; Okuda, Y; Tomiyama, N | 1 |
| Gray, C; Mason, D; Myint, Y; Swinhoe, CF | 1 |
| Anzawa, N; Hirota, K; Kubota, T; Kushikata, T; Matsuki, A; Ohkawa, H; Takahashi, S; Yoshida, H | 1 |
| Krause, T; Paris, A; Scholz, J; Steinfath, M; Tonner, PH; von Knobelsdorff, G; Wappler, F | 1 |
| Chen, YS; Cheng, KI; Chu, KS; Fang, YR; Lai, TW; Su, KC; Tang, CS | 1 |
| Kitajima, T; Mishio, M; Okuda, Y; Wake, K; Yamaguchi, S | 1 |
| Doi, K; Saito, Y; Sato, K; Yamada, Y; Yamamori, Y | 1 |
| Unger, W | 1 |
| Adachi, M; Kimura, K; Kubo, K | 1 |
| Osborn, IP | 1 |
| Aun, CS | 1 |
| Abdulle, O; Hempelmann, G; Knecht, J; Krumholz, W | 1 |
| Hanazaki, M; Jones, KA; Warner, DO | 1 |
| Cho, S; Fukusaki, M; Sakai, K; Shibata, O; Sumikawa, K | 1 |
| Kikuchi, T; Okumura, F; Sakai, M; Sato, K; Wang, Y; Wu, JL | 1 |
| Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Kubota, T; Matsuki, A | 1 |
| Avramov, MN; Badrinath, S; Ivankovich, AD; Shadrick, M; Witt, TR | 1 |
| Kakinohana, M; Okuda, Y; Saitoh, T | 1 |
| Buggy, DJ; Lambert, DG; Nicol, B; Rowbotham, DJ | 1 |
| Adachi, YU; Satoh, T; Uchihashi, Y; Watanabe, K | 1 |
| Baer, GA; Harmoinen, A; Mustola, ST; Rorarius, MG; Rosenberg, P; Seppälä, T | 1 |
| Furuya, H; Inoue, S; Kakimoto, M; Kawaguchi, M; Morimoto, T; Sakaki, T; Sakamoto, T | 1 |
| Clark, A; Little, HJ; Watson, WP | 1 |
| Ishihara, H | 1 |
| Lerche, P; Nolan, AM; Reid, J | 1 |
| Kakinohana, M; Motonaga, E; Okuda, Y; Taira, Y | 1 |
| Bohn, RA; Montes, RG | 1 |
| Croxen, RL; El-Barbary, A; Fenstermacher, JD; Haspel, HC; Stephenson, KN | 1 |
| Friedberg, BL; Sigl, JC | 1 |
| Botero, CA; Chavez, AM; Hagen, JF; Holbrook, C; Pinchak, AC; Smith, CE; Snow, NJ | 1 |
| Lamy, M; Venneman, I | 1 |
| Hasegawa, A; Kakinohana, M; Matsuda, S; Okuda, Y; Tomiyama, H | 1 |
| Hara, K; Hirano, H; Izumi, F; Minami, K; Sata, T; Shigematsu, A; Yanagihara, N | 1 |
| Gabrielli, A; Hartmannsgruber, MW; Layon, AJ; Rosenbaum, SH | 1 |
| Cunitz, G; Scholz, M; Sihle-Wissel, M | 1 |
| Golden, S | 1 |
| Wadbrook, PS | 1 |
| Herregods, L; Mortier, E; Struys, M | 1 |
| McCrohan, CR; Woodall, AJ | 1 |
| Furuya, A; Kumazawa, T; Kume, M; Matsukawa, T; Nishiyama, T; Ozaki, M | 1 |
| Kakinohana, M; Odo, Y; Sugahara, K | 1 |
| Benzenberg, D; Friederich, P; Urban, BW | 1 |
| Clark, LD; Metz, RJ; Mortero, RF; Sheppard, RA; Tolan, MM; Tsueda, K | 1 |
| Sandler, NA | 1 |
| Erb, T; Schulman, SR; Sharma, AD; Slaughter, TF; Sreeram, G | 1 |
| Akine, A; Hayashida, Y; Kato, Y; Suzuka, H | 1 |
| Adams, HA; Brausch, M; Hecker, H; Meyer, MC; Schmitz, CS | 1 |
| Bauer, I; Bauer, M; Hoff, G; Larsen, B | 1 |
| Furuya, A; Ishiyama, T; Kumazawa, T; Matsukawa, T; Terada, Y | 1 |
| Furuya, H; Inoue, S; Kawaguchi, M; Sakamoto, T | 1 |
| Allaouchiche, B; Chassard, D; Debon, R; Duflo, F; Tournadre, JP | 1 |
| Ikeda, T; Kazama, T; Niwa, K; Sato, S; Sessler, DI; Shimada, C; Toriyama, S | 1 |
| Engelhard, K; Kochs, E; Möllenberg, O; Werner, C | 1 |
| Brookes, ZL; Brown, NJ; Reilly, CS | 4 |
| Dohi, S; Iida, H; Nagase, K; Ohata, H | 1 |
| Akkerdaas, LC; Hellebrekers, LJ; Mioch, P; Sap, R | 1 |
| Hess, WC; Ohe, A | 1 |
| Barak, M; Ben-Shlomo, I; Katz, Y | 1 |
| Kumazawa, T; Masamune, T; Nonaka, A; Suzuki, S | 1 |
| Ataka, T; Baba, H; Fujihara, H; Okamoto, M; Shimizu, M; Shimoji, K; Taga, K; Tobita, T; Yamakura, T | 1 |
| Katagai, H; Kudoh, A; Takazawa, T | 1 |
| Ding, Z; White, PF | 1 |
| Epstein, A; Horowtiz, IH; Kass, PH; Ofri, R; White, R | 1 |
| Barzilay, Z; Padeh, S; Paret, G; Salem, Y; Vardi, A | 1 |
| Kapklein, MJ; Slonim, AD | 1 |
| Bhatnagar, S; Kannan, TR; Mishra, S; Pandey, V; Panigrahi, M; Punj, J; Saxena, A | 1 |
| Aunis, D; Jouvert, P; Pain, L; Zwiller, J | 1 |
| Furuya, H; Inoue, S; Kakimoto, M; Kawaguchi, M; Kitaguchi, K; Morimoto, T; Sakaki, T; Sakamoto, T | 1 |
| Furuya, H; Inoue, S; Kakimoto, M; Kawaguchi, M; Sakamoto, T; Takahashi, M | 2 |
| Chen, YP; Lü, ZP; Zou, DQ | 1 |
| Kanri, T; Morse, Z; Sano, K | 2 |
| Matsuki, A; Takahashi, S; Yasuda, T | 1 |
| Becker, R; Rupp, D; Schmidt, W; Viehl, H | 1 |
| Hemmings, HC; Pashkov, VN | 1 |
| Furuya, H; Inoue, S; Kakimoto, M; Kawaguchi, M; Kitaguchi, K; Morimoto, T; Sakaki, T; Sakamoto, T; Takashi, S | 1 |
| Evtiukhin, AI; Shcherbakov, AM; Zamiralova, OIa | 1 |
| Bahk, JH; Jang, IJ; Sung, J | 1 |
| Hering, W; Kessebohm, K; Kundt, HJ; Schmid, M; St Pierre, M | 1 |
| Abaigar, W; Bovill, JG; Laster, MJ; Sonner, JM; Stabernack, C; Xing, Y; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Kudoh, A | 1 |
| Hashimoto, H; Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Koh, H; Kotani, N; Matsuki, A; Muraoka, M; Nagao, H; Sakai, T; Sato, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsubo, T; Wakayama, S | 1 |
| Roelofse, J | 2 |
| Masuzawa, M; Miyamoto, E; Murayama, T; Nagata, A; Nakao, S; Shingu, K | 1 |
| Avsaroglu, H; Haberham, ZL; Hellebrekers, LJ; van Lith, HA; van Zutphen, LF; Versluis, A | 1 |
| Minami, K; Nagaoka, E; Noguchi, T; Segawa, K; Shiga, Y; Shigematsu, A; Shiraishi, M; Uezono, Y | 1 |
| Akeson, J; Ryding, E; Schmidt, A | 1 |
| Short, TG; Young, Y | 1 |
| Bettschart-Wolfensberger, R; Bowen, IM; Clarke, KW; Freeman, SL; Weller, R | 1 |
| Minami, K; Ogata, J; Okamoto, T; Shigematsu, A; Shiraishi, M; Ueta, Y; Uezono, Y | 1 |
| Elliot, V; Godambe, SA; Matheny, D; Pershad, J | 1 |
| Ilkiw, JE; Pascoe, PJ; Tripp, LD | 1 |
| Ilkiw, JE; Pascoe, PJ | 1 |
| Borowicz, KK; Czuczwar, SJ | 1 |
| Fleming, GJ; Francis Floyd, R; Heard, DJ; Riggs, A | 1 |
| Kanakura, H; Kidani, Y; Takemoto, Y; Taniguchi, T; Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| Mortier, EP; Struys, MM; Vereecke, HE | 1 |
| Eilers, H; Niemann, C | 1 |
| Bar-Yosef, S; Ben-Eliyahu, S; Melamed, R; Shakhar, G; Shakhar, K | 1 |
| Annila, P; Mennander, S; Tarkkila, P; Viitanen, H | 1 |
| Barbi, E; Gagliardo, A; Gerarduzzi, T; Marchetti, F; Neri, E; Sarti, A; Ventura, A | 1 |
| Andropoulos, DB; Stayer, SA | 1 |
| Bayindir, O; Bulutcu, FS; Cakali, E; Oklü, E; Ozbek, U; Yalçin, Y | 1 |
| Efrat, R; Katz, J; Kogan, A; Vidne, BA | 1 |
| Chen, HZ; Wang, ZJ; Xue, QS; Yu, BW | 1 |
| Menon, DK; Urwin, SC | 1 |
| Read, MR | 1 |
| Busoni, P; Bussolin, L; Dell'Oste, C; Sarti, A | 1 |
| Kubota, T; Kushikata, T; Matsuki, A; Yatsu, Y | 1 |
| Carpenter, RA; Evans, AT; Mullineaux, DR; Wilson, DV | 1 |
| Cassu, RN; Castro, GB; Lopes, MD; Luna, SP; Silva Júnior, JR; Teixeira Neto, FJ | 1 |
| Yapcoǧlu, H; Yldzdaş, D; Ylmaz, HL | 1 |
| Demeyere, R; Gijbels, K; Nagels, W; Van Hemelrijck, J; Vandenbussche, E; Vandermeersch, E | 1 |
| Bonnet, F; Chaaben, K; Lamonerie, L; Lembert, N; Marret, E | 1 |
| Kopka, A; McMenemin, IM; Quasim, I; Serpell, MG | 1 |
| Tobias, JD | 1 |
| Kinoshita, T; Ogawa, R; Shimada, Y; Suzuki, M | 1 |
| Mazurek, MS | 1 |
| Litman, RS | 1 |
| Sneyd, JR | 1 |
| Atalay, H; Bozkurt, P; Erbay, H; Gurses, E; Tomatir, E | 1 |
| Hagihira, S; Hayashi, K; Shigemi, K; Tanaka, H; Tanaka, Y; Tsuda, N; Yokoyama, K | 1 |
| Minami, K; Sata, T; Segawa, K; Shiga, Y; Shiraishi, M; Sung-Teh, K; Uezono, Y; Yamamoto, C | 1 |
| Piriyakitphaiboon, S; Taesiri, B; Wanna, O; Werawatganon, T | 1 |
| Akiyama, K; Mizuno, Y; Mukai, K; Ohta, M; Oku, K | 1 |
| Connor, FA; Fontaine, B; Jay, G; Linakis, JG; Overly, FL; Wright, RO | 1 |
| Akca, G; Aksoy, M; Arslan, M; Baltaci, B; Dikmen, B; Yagmurder, H; Yagmurdur, H | 1 |
| Lalwani, K; Michel, M | 1 |
| Abe, F; Imamura, M; Masamune, T; Nonaka, A; Suzuki, S | 1 |
| Altunkaya, H; Ayoğlu, H; Ciçek, E; Demirel, CB; Ozer, Y; Ozkoçak, I | 1 |
| Agzamov, A; Al Qattan, AR; Batra, YK; Marzouk, HM; Smilka, M | 1 |
| Bahn, EL; Holt, KR | 1 |
| Akin, A; Bedirli, N; Boyaci, A; Esmaoglu, A; Guler, G | 1 |
| Duitmann, E; Erb, TO; Frei, FJ; Hasler, C; Luetschg, J; Ryhult, SE | 1 |
| Akin, A; Aydogan, H; Boyaci, A; Esmaoglu, A; Gulcu, N; Tosun, Z | 1 |
| Derbent, A; Memiş, A; Oran, I; Parildar, M; Uyar, M; Yurtseven, T | 1 |
| Gordeev, VI; Kachalova, EG; Mokhammed Khusseĭn, IaIa; Ul'rikh, GE | 1 |
| Chan, YK; Chiu, CL; Goh, PK; Loo, PL; Wang, CY | 1 |
| Carli, F; Donatelli, F; Mistraletti, G | 1 |
| Achiel, R; Flood, P; Lee, C; Spence, NZ; Udesky, JO | 1 |
| Galatos, AD; Prassinos, NN; Raptopoulos, D | 1 |
| Black, IH; Hacker, SO; White, CE | 1 |
| Hwang, J; Jeon, Y; Lim, YJ; Oh, YS; Park, HP | 1 |
| Gottschling, S; Graf, N; Krenn, T; Lothschuetz, D; Meyer, S; Nunold, H; Reinhard, H | 1 |
| Fujimoto, T; Hanaoka, K; Nishiyama, T | 1 |
| Andoh, T; Echigo, N; Goshima, Y; Kamiya, Y; Kurahashi, K; Sasaki, Y; Shibakawa, YS; Yamada, Y | 1 |
| Kevin, LG; Novalija, E; Stowe, DF | 1 |
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| Abu-Sultaneh, S; Abulebda, K; Lutfi, R; Shieh Yu, J; Slaven, JE; Yabrodi, M | 1 |
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98 review(s) available for propofol and ketamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Databases, Factual; Drug Labeling; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Risk | 2016 |
Clinical pharmacology of intravenous induction drugs.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Phenols; Propofol | 1988 |
New drugs--boon or bane? Premedication and intravenous induction agents.
Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Diazepam; Etomidate; Glycerol; Humans; Ketamine; Lorazepam; Male; Mice; Phenols; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Thiopental; Thrombophlebitis | 1983 |
Pharmacology of intravenous sedatives and opioids in critically ill patients.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Antipsychotic Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular System; Critical Illness; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Opioid-Related Disorders; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiration | 1994 |
[Anesthetics and regional cerebral metabolism].
Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthetics; Barbiturates; Brain; Enflurane; Etomidate; Halothane; Humans; Ketamine; Narcotics; Propofol | 1993 |
[Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of the newer intravenous anesthetics (etomidate, propofol, S-ketamine)].
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol | 1993 |
Multiple and various anaesthetics, ketamine included, in a young patient with familial dysautonomia, Case report.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Child; Child, Preschool; Dysautonomia, Familial; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 1996 |
Dental anesthesia and pediatric dentistry.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Dental Care for Children; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Muscle, Skeletal; Pediatric Dentistry; Propofol; Respiration | 1995 |
[Propofol total intravenous anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 1997 |
Total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) in paediatrics: advantages and disadvantages.
Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Sufentanil | 1998 |
Neuroleptanesthesia: current status.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Conscious Sedation; Droperidol; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Neuroleptanalgesia; Propofol | 1999 |
New i.v. agents.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 1999 |
[Applicability of intravenous anesthesia--special reference to propofol and ketamine].
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Asthma; Contraindications; Craniotomy; Epilepsy; Humans; Ketamine; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Schizophrenia; Time Factors | 1999 |
The traumatic airway: the anesthesiologist's role in the emergency room.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Emergency Medical Services; Etomidate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Physician's Role; Propofol; Thiopental | 2000 |
Advances in airway pharmacology. Emerging trends and evolving controversy.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Algorithms; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Emergencies; Emergency Medicine; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoquinolines; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Mivacurium; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Propofol; Rocuronium; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 2000 |
Therapeutic coma or neuroprotection by anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Drug Evaluation; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Electroencephalography; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Energy Metabolism; Etomidate; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxygen Consumption; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Rats | 2000 |
Anesthesia for electroconvulsive therapy.
Topics: Anesthesia; Atracurium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholinergic Antagonists; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Humans; Isoquinolines; Ketamine; Methohexital; Methyl Ethers; Mivacurium; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 2002 |
Overview of pharmacological aspects of sedation--Part I.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Dental; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dental Anxiety; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol | 2000 |
Propofol ketamine anesthesia for cosmetic surgery in the office suite.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Ketamine; Monitoring, Physiologic; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Surgery, Plastic | 2003 |
Toxicity of intravenous anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Ketamine; Midazolam; Nervous System; Pancreatitis; Propofol | 2003 |
Clinically important drug interactions with intravenous anaesthetics in older patients.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Drug Interactions; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2003 |
Comparative tolerability of sedative agents in head-injured adults.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Craniocerebral Trauma; Drug Tolerance; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Narcotics; Propofol | 2004 |
Sedation and analgesia for procedures outside the operating room.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Midazolam; Narcotics; Operating Rooms; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Propofol; Risk Factors | 2004 |
Recent advances in intravenous anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Humans; Ketamine; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil | 2004 |
Procedural sedation and analgesia: a review and new concepts.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Drug Monitoring; Emergency Medicine; Etomidate; Fasting; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Methohexital; Midazolam; Preoperative Care; Propofol | 2005 |
Metabolic and endocrine effects of sedative agents.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Catecholamines; Combined Modality Therapy; Critical Care; Endocrine System; Etomidate; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Insulin; Ketamine; Melatonin; Metabolism; Pain; Propofol; Thyroid Hormones | 2005 |
Reactive oxygen species as mediators of cardiac injury and protection: the relevance to anesthesia practice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Antioxidants; Barbiturates; Free Radicals; Humans; Ketamine; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Neutrophils; Propofol; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2005 |
Sedation and analgesia for pediatric fracture reduction in the emergency department: a systematic review.
Topics: Analgesics; Child; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fentanyl; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Nerve Block; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2006 |
Sedation and analgesia for gastrointestinal endoscopy during pregnancy.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Fentanyl; Fetus; Flumazenil; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Meperidine; Naloxone; Pregnancy; Propofol; Risk Assessment; Triage | 2006 |
Anaesthesia in austere environments.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics; Environment; Humans; Ketamine; Military Medicine; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Thiopental | 2005 |
Intravenous anesthesia for the patient with left ventricular dysfunction.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Narcotics; Propofol; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 2006 |
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of medications used for moderate sedation.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; Models, Biological; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2006 |
Brain protection by anesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Neuroprotective Agents; Propofol; Time Factors; Xenon | 2006 |
Low-dose ketamine in addition to propofol for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Pain; Propofol | 2007 |
Effect of age and sedative agent on the accuracy of bispectral index in detecting depth of sedation in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Propofol; ROC Curve; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2007 |
Combination ketamine and propofol for procedural sedation and analgesia.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedation; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Pain; Propofol | 2007 |
[Short duration sedation].
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Deep Sedation; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Time Factors | 2008 |
The difficult-to-sedate patient in the endoscopy suite.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Benzodiazepines; Conscious Sedation; Droperidol; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Ketamine; Perioperative Care; Postoperative Care; Preoperative Care; Propofol; Treatment Failure | 2008 |
Future directions in endoscopic sedation.
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2008 |
The howling cortex: seizures and general anesthetic drugs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Dystonia; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Ketamine; Motor Activity; Propofol; Seizures | 2008 |
Overview of total intravenous anesthesia in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Algorithms; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Models, Theoretical; Propofol | 2010 |
[What do we know about anesthetic mechanisms?: hypnosis, unresponsiveness to surgical incision and amnesia].
Topics: Amnesia; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Consciousness; Humans; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Memory; Nervous System; Propofol | 2009 |
Induction agents for intubation of the trauma patient.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Etomidate; Humans; Intubation; Ketamine; Midazolam; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Wounds and Injuries | 2009 |
Rapid sequence intubation: a review of recent evidences.
Topics: Algorithms; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Clinical Trials as Topic; Emergencies; gamma-Cyclodextrins; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Premedication; Propofol; Rocuronium; Succinylcholine; Sugammadex; Thiopental | 2009 |
Pharmacological prevention of sevoflurane- and desflurane-related emergence agitation in children: a meta-analysis of published studies.
Topics: Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Desflurane; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Sevoflurane | 2010 |
Anaesthesia or sedation for MRI in children.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Propofol | 2010 |
Sedation for radiological imaging.
Topics: Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intestinal Absorption; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Temazepam; Thiopental; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2011 |
Considerations for the use of anesthetics in neurotoxicity studies.
Topics: Anesthetics; Barbiturates; Carbon Dioxide; Dexmedetomidine; Euthanasia, Animal; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nervous System; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Research; Signal Transduction; Toxicology; Xenon | 2010 |
Monitored anesthesia care for hand surgery in adults.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Conscious Sedation; Female; Hand Injuries; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Risk Assessment; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Pediatric sedation--evolution and revolution.
Topics: Adult; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Anesthesiology; Child; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fasting; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Patient Simulation; Pediatrics; Physicians; Preoperative Care; Propofol; Quebec | 2011 |
Anaesthesia for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Administration, Topical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Droperidol; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Oxygen; Propofol | 2011 |
Procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fasting; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Ketamine; Midazolam; Operating Rooms; Propofol | 2011 |
Sedation and anesthesia issues in pediatric imaging.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Pediatrics; Propofol | 2011 |
Sedation for critically ill adults with severe traumatic brain injury: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Brain Injuries; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Combination of ketamine and propofol versus either agent alone for procedural sedation in the emergency department.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol | 2011 |
Ketamine, propofol, and ketofol use for pediatric sedation.
Topics: Adolescent; Amnesia; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Antiemetics; Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Contraindications; Drug Combinations; Emergency Medical Services; Hallucinations; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Nausea; Pain; Propofol; Psychomotor Agitation; Respiration Disorders; Vomiting | 2012 |
Safety of procedural sedation in pregnancy.
Topics: Anesthesia; Emergencies; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Piperidines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Propofol; Remifentanil; Wounds and Injuries | 2013 |
Propofol for procedural sedation in the emergency department: a qualitative systematic review.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2013 |
Clinical policy: procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department.
Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Capnography; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Workforce | 2014 |
The pharmacology of total intravenous anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Ketamine; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil | 2015 |
The use of propofol for procedural sedation in emergency departments.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2015 |
Ketamine-Propofol Versus Propofol Alone for Procedural Sedation in the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Topics: Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Pain; Pain Management; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2015 |
Update on pharmacological management of procedural sedation for children.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Child; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 2016 |
A forecast of relevant pediatric sedation trends.
Topics: Benzodiazepines; Child; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Discovery; Humans; Ketamine; Pharmacogenetics; Precision Medicine; Propofol | 2016 |
Optimizing sedation in patients with acute brain injury.
Topics: Analgesia; Brain Injuries; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Deep Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive Care Units; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial | 2016 |
Non-Operating Room Anesthesia in the Endoscopy Unit.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Benzodiazepines; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Endoscopy; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intraoperative Care; Ketamine; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Operating Rooms; Postoperative Care; Propofol | 2016 |
On the Horizon: The Future of Procedural Sedation.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Benzodiazepines; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Gastroenterology; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Patient Satisfaction; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil | 2016 |
What's new in refractory status epilepticus?
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Barbiturates; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Status Epilepticus | 2017 |
Collective Review of the Status of Rapid Sequence Intubation Drugs of Choice in Trauma in Low- and Middle-Income Settings (Prehospital, Emergency Department and Operating Room Setting).
Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Developing Countries; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Multiple Trauma; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Operating Rooms; Propofol; Rocuronium; Succinylcholine | 2017 |
Emergence Delirium in Pediatric Anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Desflurane; Dexmedetomidine; Emergence Delirium; Fentanyl; Humans; Incidence; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2017 |
A review of anaesthetic outcomes in patients with genetically confirmed mitochondrial disorders.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mitochondrial Diseases; Perioperative Care; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Thiopental | 2017 |
Neonatal pain management.
Topics: Amines; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Barbiturates; Chronic Pain; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dexmedetomidine; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Kangaroo-Mother Care Method; Ketamine; Lorazepam; Midazolam; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Palliative Care; Propofol; Sucking Behavior; Sucrose; Terminal Care | 2017 |
Efficacy of lidocaine on preventing incidence and severity of pain associated with propofol using in pediatric patients: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Topics: Adolescent; Alfentanil; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Incidence; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Pain; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2017 |
Systematic review of anaesthetic medication for ERCP based on a network meta-analysis.
Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ketamine; Meperidine; Midazolam; Network Meta-Analysis; Operative Time; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
Comparison of the effect of intravenous anesthetics used for anesthesia during electroconvulsive therapy on the hemodynamic safety and the course of ECT.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Autonomic Nervous System; Bipolar Disorder; Depressive Disorder, Major; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Schizophrenia; Thiamylal | 2017 |
Anesthetic Agents Commonly Used by Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dexmedetomidine; Diazepam; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Surgery, Oral | 2018 |
Hypnotic agents for induction of general anesthesia in cesarean section patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apgar Score; Blood Gas Analysis; Cesarean Section; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thiopental | 2018 |
Emerging evidence for antidepressant actions of anesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthesiologists; Anesthetics; Antidepressive Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nitrous Oxide; Patient Selection; Prevalence; Professional Role; Propofol; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
Newer propofol, ketamine, and etomidate derivatives and delivery systems relevant to anesthesia practice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Therapy, Computer-Assisted; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2018 |
Effect of ancillary drugs on sevoflurane related emergence agitation in children undergoing ophthalmic surgery: a Bayesian network meta-analysis.
Topics: Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Bayes Theorem; Child; Clonidine; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Network Meta-Analysis; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Propofol; Psychomotor Agitation; Remifentanil; Sevoflurane; Sufentanil | 2019 |
A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials: combination of ketamine and propofol versus ketamine alone for procedural sedation and analgesia in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Pain Management; Pediatrics; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2019 |
Ketamine sedation in mechanically ventilated patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Anesthesia; Critical Illness; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Observational Studies as Topic; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Respiration, Artificial | 2020 |
Procedural sedation outside the operating room.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Operating Rooms; Propofol; Remifentanil | 2020 |
Safety and Efficacy of the Combination of Propofol and Ketamine for Procedural Sedation/Anesthesia in the Pediatric Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Deep Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2021 |
Ketamine-propofol (Ketofol) for procedural sedation and analgesia in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Analgesics; Child; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Pain Management; Propofol | 2020 |
BIS Monitoring Transformed Opioid-Free Propofol Ketamine Anesthesia From Art to Science for Ambulatory Cosmetic Surgery.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Surgery, Plastic | 2020 |
Perioperative Diabetes Insipidus Caused by Anesthetic Medications: A Review of the Literature.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Dexmedetomidine; Diabetes Insipidus; Electrolytes; Humans; Hypovolemia; Incidence; Ketamine; Perioperative Period; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane | 2022 |
Molecular Diversity of Anesthetic Actions Is Evident in Electroencephalogram Effects in Humans and Animals.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Electroencephalography; Humans; Ketamine; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol; Remifentanil; Sevoflurane | 2021 |
Understanding the Effects of Anesthesia on Cortical Electrophysiological Recordings: A Scoping Review.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2021 |
Ketofol for Procedural Sedation and Analgesia in the Pediatric Population.
Topics: Analgesia; Child; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Pain Management; Propofol | 2022 |
The Impact of Sedative Choice on Intracranial and Systemic Physiology in Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping Review.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Brain Injuries; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intracranial Hypertension; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2023 |
Management of Life-Threatening Asthma: Severe Asthma Series.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Asthma; Humans; Ketamine; Magnesium Sulfate; Muscarinic Antagonists; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Status Asthmaticus | 2022 |
[Paediatric status epilepticus].
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Child; Epilepsy; Humans; Ketamine; Lacosamide; Levetiracetam; Lidocaine; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Propofol; Seizures; Status Epilepticus; Topiramate; Valproic Acid | 2022 |
Management of Pain and Agitation in Trauma.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Humans; Ketamine; Multiple Trauma; Pain; Propofol | 2023 |
Low-dose ketamine or opioids combined with propofol for procedural sedation in the emergency department: a systematic review.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Pain; Propofol | 2023 |
Efficacy and safety of esketamine for sedation among patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Saline Solution | 2023 |
Analysis of the efficacy of subclinical doses of esketamine in combination with propofol in non-intubated general anesthesia procedures - a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Ketamine; Pain; Propofol | 2023 |
A synopsis of multitarget therapeutic effects of anesthetics on depression.
Topics: Anesthetics; Depression; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Propofol; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2023 |
296 trial(s) available for propofol and ketamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Comparison of propofol versus ketamine for anesthesia in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac catheterization.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Cardiac Catheterization; Child, Preschool; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Oxygen; Propofol; Regression Analysis | 1992 |
Ketamine as analgesic for total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Ketamine; Male; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 1991 |
[Optimal dosage strategies in total intravenous anesthesia using propofol and ketamine].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Microcomputers; Propofol | 1991 |
[The effect of propofol-ketamine anesthesia on hemodynamics and analgesia in comparison with propofol-fentanyl].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 1990 |
[Propofol-ketamine vs propofol-fentanyl in short gynecologic surgery].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Propofol | 1990 |
[A propofol-ketamine combination in short-term anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Drug Synergism; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Propofol; Time Factors | 1990 |
[Propofol-ketamine versus propofol-fentanyl in air/O2 in general surgery].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Air; Blood Pressure; Female; Fentanyl; General Surgery; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Propofol; Random Allocation | 1990 |
[Propofol-ketamine in minor gynecologic surgery: a preliminary study].
Topics: Adult; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Minor Surgical Procedures; Propofol; Random Allocation; Single-Blind Method | 1990 |
A comparison between propofol and ketamine for anaesthesia in the elderly. Haemodynamic effects during induction and maintenance.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Female; Hemodynamics; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Phenols; Propofol | 1988 |
[Comparative trial of propofol and ketamine in anesthesia for the baths of severely burnt patients].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Burns; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Phenols; Propofol; Respiration; Therapeutic Irrigation | 1987 |
[Propofol or ketamine in anesthesia of the very old patient. Study of the hemodynamic effects during induction].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Double-Blind Method; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Phenols; Propofol; Random Allocation; Thermodilution | 1987 |
Hemodynamic and oxygenation variables during radical cystectomy. Does the anesthetic technique really matter?
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cystectomy; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oximetry; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Propofol; Tubocurarine; Vascular Resistance | 1995 |
Total intravenous anesthesia for children undergoing brief diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Myoclonus; Propofol; Quality Assurance, Health Care; Retrospective Studies; Tachycardia; Vomiting | 1995 |
Anaesthesia for urological endoscopic procedures in adult outpatients.
Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Endoscopy; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Propofol; Urinary Tract | 1995 |
The effects of total intravenous anesthesia using propofol, ketamine, and vecuronium on cardiovascular response and wake up time.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Vecuronium Bromide; Wakefulness | 1994 |
Additive interactions between propofol and ketamine when used for anesthesia induction in female patients.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 1995 |
[The effects of ketamine, propofol and nitrous oxide on visual evoked potential during fentanyl anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypophysectomy; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pituitary Neoplasms; Propofol | 1993 |
Propofol-ketamine technique.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hallucinations; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Surgery, Plastic | 1993 |
Patient evaluation of four different combinations of intravenous anaesthetics for short outpatient procedures.
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Dreams; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Methohexital; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Propofol; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1993 |
[Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) in geriatric surgery. S-(+)-ketamine versus alfentanil].
Topics: Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Hormones; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 1995 |
[The effect of total intravenous anesthesia with S-(+)-ketamine/propofol on hemodynamic, endocrine and metabolic stress reactions in comparison to alfentanil/propofol in laparotomy].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Combinations; Female; Hemodynamics; Hormones; Humans; Hysterectomy; Ketamine; Laparotomy; Metabolism; Middle Aged; Propofol; Stress, Physiological | 1996 |
A comparison of propofol with a propofol-ketamine combination for sedation during spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol | 1997 |
Medetomidine as a premedicant for ketamine, propofol or fentanyl anaesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hysterectomy; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Ovariectomy; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol | 1997 |
[Changes in epidural pressure during total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, fentanyl and ketamine].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy; Humans; Intracranial Hypertension; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 1997 |
Ketamine decreases intracranial pressure and electroencephalographic activity in traumatic brain injury patients during propofol sedation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Brain Injuries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injury Severity Score; Intracranial Pressure; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol | 1997 |
Desflurane versus propofol maintenance for outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Costs and Cost Analysis; Desflurane; Droperidol; Drug Costs; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Ketorolac; Male; Nausea; Ondansetron; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Discharge; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Tolmetin; Vomiting | 1998 |
The effect of ketamine pretreatment on propofol injection pain in 100 women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 1998 |
No inhibition of gastro-intestinal propulsion after propofol- or propofol/ketamine-N2O/O2 anaesthesia. A comparison of gastro-caecal transit after isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Breath Tests; Depression, Chemical; Female; Gastrointestinal Transit; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol; Time Factors | 1998 |
[Anesthetic management by continuous total intravenous anesthesia].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Air Pollution; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Buprenorphine; Butorphanol; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Propofol; Time Factors; Vecuronium Bromide | 1998 |
The effect of ketamine on clinical endpoints of hypnosis and EEG variables during propofol infusion.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Eyelashes; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Movement; Oxygen; Propofol; Reflex; Sneezing | 1999 |
[Continuous total intravenous anesthesia is useful for postoperative pain management].
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol | 1999 |
[Comparative study of 3 techniques for total intravenous anesthesia: midazolam-ketamine, propofol-ketamine, and propofol-fentanyl].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Vecuronium Bromide | 1999 |
[Economical benefit of continuous total intravenous anesthesia].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; Buprenorphine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Infant; Japan; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Propofol; Vecuronium Bromide | 1999 |
The effect of a dissociative dose of ketamine on the bispectral index (BIS) during propofol hypnosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Surgery, Plastic | 1999 |
Midazolam/ketamine sedative combination compared with fentanyl/propofol/isoflurane anaesthesia for oocyte retrieval.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Oocytes; Pain; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Reproductive Techniques | 1999 |
Propofol versus propofol-ketamine sedation for retrobulbar nerve block: comparison of sedation quality, intraocular pressure changes, and recovery profiles.
Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Cataract Extraction; Cognition; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Eye; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intraocular Pressure; Ketamine; Nerve Block; Patient Satisfaction; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 1999 |
Target controlled infusion of ketamine as analgesia for TIVA with propofol.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Respiratory Function Tests | 1999 |
Total intravenous anesthesia using propofol and ketamine for ambulatory gynecologic laparoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Laparoscopy; Laryngeal Masks; Middle Aged; Propofol | 1999 |
Histamine release during the induction of anesthesia with propofol in allergic patients: a comparison with the induction of anesthesia using midazolam-ketamine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Drug Eruptions; Female; Hemodynamics; Histamine; Histamine Release; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 1999 |
The effects of propofol with and without ketamine on human cerebral blood flow velocity and CO(2) response.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Cerebral Artery; Propofol; Time Factors; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial | 2000 |
The effects of nitrous oxide and ketamine on the bispectral index and 95% spectral edge frequency during propofol-fentanyl anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 1999 |
The use of a ketamine-propofol combination during monitored anesthesia care.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Respiration | 2000 |
Small dose midazolam or droperidol reduces the hypnotic dose of propofol at the induction of anaesthesia.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Droperidol; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Placebos; Propofol; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors | 2000 |
Potency of propofol, thiopentone and ketamine at various endpoints in New Zealand White rabbits.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Central Nervous System; Ketamine; Pain; Posture; Propofol; Rabbits; Reflex; Thiopental | 2000 |
Comparative study of propofol or propofol and ketamine for the induction of anaesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Respiration | 2000 |
[The effects of intravenous anesthetics, propofol, fentanyl and ketamine on the excitability of spinal motoneuron in human: an F-wave study].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Median Nerve; Middle Aged; Motor Neurons; Propofol | 2000 |
Total intravenous anesthesia with a propofol-ketamine combination during coronary artery surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Coronary Artery Bypass; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2000 |
Transcranial magnetic-evoked potentials under total intravenous anaesthesia and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Etomidate; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Magnetics; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Physical Stimulation; Propofol | 2000 |
Intravenous ketamine attenuates arterial pressure changes during the induction of anaesthesia with propofol.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol | 2001 |
The effects of small-dose ketamine on propofol sedation: respiration, postoperative mood, perception, cognition, and pain.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carbon Dioxide; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Perception; Postoperative Period; Propofol; Respiration | 2001 |
[Analgesic dosage with (S)-ketamine/propofol vs. (S)-ketamine/midazolam: sedation, stress response and hemodynamics--a controlled study of surgical intensive care patients].
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Critical Care; Epinephrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Norepinephrine; Postoperative Care; Propofol; Stress, Physiological; Vasopressins | 2001 |
Induction of anesthesia with ketamine reduces the magnitude of redistribution hypothermia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Temperature; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothermia; Intraoperative Complications; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Skin Temperature; Tympanic Membrane | 2001 |
S(+)-ketamine/propofol maintain dynamic cerebrovascular autoregulation in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol | 2001 |
Ketamine, not propofol, attenuates cerebrovascular response to carbon dioxide in humans with isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Cerebral Artery; N-Methylaspartate; Propofol | 2001 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of three different anaesthesia protocols in cats.
Topics: Acepromazine; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Body Temperature; Buprenorphine; Cardiomyopathies; Cats; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Propofol | 2001 |
[Pre-treatment with ketamine reduces incidence and severity of pain on propofol injection].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2002 |
Propofol enhances GABA(A) receptor-mediated presynaptic inhibition in human spinal cord.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Evoked Potentials; Female; GABA Agonists; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Presynaptic Terminals; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Presynaptic; Scoliosis; Spinal Cord | 2002 |
Anesthesia with ketamine, propofol, and fentanyl decreases the frequency of postoperative psychosis emergence and confusion in schizophrenic patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Confusion; Female; Fentanyl; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Psychoses, Substance-Induced; Schizophrenic Psychology | 2002 |
Effects of propofol as an anaesthetic agent in adult lions (Panthera leo): a comparison with two established protocols.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Diazepam; Female; Ketamine; Lions; Male; Propofol; Xylazine | 2002 |
Is propofol safe for procedural sedation in children? A prospective evaluation of propofol versus ketamine in pediatric critical care.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Male; Pediatrics; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2002 |
Amplitudes and intrapatient variability of myogenic motor evoked potentials to transcranial electrical stimulation during ketamine/N2O- and propofol/N2O-based anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol | 2002 |
[Effect of propofol and propofol combined with ketamine on cardiovascular system].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Child; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Hypotension; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 2000 |
[Drugs for supplementation in cataract surgery with a laryngeal mask].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Lens Implantation, Intraocular; Male; Middle Aged; Phacoemulsification; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Racemases and Epimerases; Vitreous Body | 2002 |
Intraoperative monitoring of myogenic motor-evoked potentials from the external anal sphincter muscle to transcranial electrical stimulation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anal Canal; Anesthesia; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Reaction Time; Spinal Diseases | 2002 |
A comparison of ketamine and lidocaine spray with propofol for the insertion of laryngeal mask airway in children: a double-blinded randomized trial.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Lidocaine; Propofol | 2002 |
[Recovery from anaesthesia and incidence and intensity of postoperative nausea and vomiting following a total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) with S-(+)-ketamine/propofol compared to alfentanil/propofol].
Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dreams; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol | 2002 |
[A clinical study of total intravenous anesthesia by using mainly propofol, fentanyl and ketamine--with special reference to its safety based on 26,079 cases].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Neurosurgical Procedures; Propofol; Safety | 2002 |
Strain differences in response to propofol, ketamine and medetomidine in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Propofol; Rabbits; Species Specificity | 2003 |
Comparison of propofol/fentanyl versus ketamine/midazolam for brief orthopedic procedural sedation in a pediatric emergency department.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Emergencies; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Fentanyl; Hospitals, Pediatric; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Orthopedic Procedures; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiration Disorders; Single-Blind Method; Videotape Recording; Wounds and Injuries | 2003 |
Effect of variable-dose propofol alone and in combination with two fixed doses of ketamine for total intravenous anesthesia in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; Ketamine; Propofol; Reflex | 2003 |
Cardiovascular effects of propofol alone and in combination with ketamine for total intravenous anesthesia in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; Ketamine; Oxygen; Propofol | 2003 |
Comparison of remifentanil versus ketamine for paediatric day case adenoidectomy.
Topics: Adenoidectomy; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Oxycodone; Pain, Postoperative; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2003 |
Pretreatment with intravenous ketamine reduces propofol injection pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastroscopy; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Pain; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
Which anesthetic agent alters the hemodynamic status during pediatric catheterization? Comparison of propofol versus ketamine.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Circulation; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance | 2003 |
Propofol-ketamine mixture for anesthesia in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac catheterization.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Length of Stay; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2003 |
Incidence of vomiting in susceptible children under regional analgesia with two different anaesthetic techniques.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Disease Susceptibility; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Methyl Ethers; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Single-Blind Method; Testicular Hydrocele | 2004 |
The effect of four anesthetic protocols on splenic size in dogs.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Proteins; Butorphanol; Diazepam; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Hematocrit; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Spleen; Thiopental | 2004 |
The value of capnography during sedation or sedation/analgesia in pediatric minor procedures.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia; Analgesics; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive Care Units, Pediatric; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Minor Surgical Procedures; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Insufficiency; Turkey | 2004 |
Evaluation of the neuroprotective effects of S(+)-ketamine during open-heart surgery.
Topics: Aged; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Chi-Square Distribution; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroprotective Agents; Neuropsychological Tests; Pain, Postoperative; Piperidines; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil | 2004 |
Effect of low-dose ketamine on redistribution hypothermia during spinal anesthesia sedated by propofol.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Infective Agents; Body Temperature; Female; Humans; Hypothermia; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol | 2004 |
Effects of low dose ketamine before induction on propofol anesthesia for pediatric magnetic resonance imaging.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Oxygen; Propofol; Respiratory Mechanics | 2004 |
[The influences of nitrous oxide and ketamine on electroencephalogram during propofol-anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Brain; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 2004 |
A comparison of propofol and ketamine as induction agents for cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cesarean Section; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2004 |
Comparison of ephedrine and ketamine in prevention of injection pain and hypotension due to propofol induction.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Ketamine pretreatment with venous occlusion attenuates pain on injection with propofol.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arm; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Regional Blood Flow; Tourniquets | 2005 |
A comparison of fentanyl-propofol with a ketamine-propofol combination for sedation during endometrial biopsy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Biopsy; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Endometrium; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Outpatients; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2005 |
Comparison of propofol with propofol-ketamine combination in pediatric patients undergoing auditory brainstem response testing.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Oxygen; Propofol; Respiration; Systole | 2005 |
Randomized double-blind comparison of ketamine-propofol, fentanyl-propofol and propofol-saline on haemodynamics and laryngeal mask airway insertion conditions.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Propofol | 2005 |
A comparison of propofol, thiopental or ketamine as induction agents in goats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Goats; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Thiopental; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
Comparison of alfetanil and ketamine in combination with propofol for patient-controlled sedation during fiberoptic bronchoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alfentanil; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bronchoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2005 |
Propofol versus midazolam/ketamine for procedural sedation in pediatric oncology.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Medical Oncology; Midazolam; Neoplasms; Pain; Pediatrics; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2005 |
Comparative study of 2 anesthesia techniques for pediatric refractive surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Keratectomy, Subepithelial, Laser-Assisted; Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ; Ketamine; Lasers, Excimer; Male; Midazolam; Photorefractive Keratectomy; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Refractive Surgical Procedures | 2005 |
[Sevoflurane-N2O inhalation anaesthesia with laryngeal mask airway and propofol-ketamine intravenous anaesthesia in strabismus surgery].
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Strabismus | 2006 |
Evaluation of total intravenous anesthesia with propofol or ketamine-medetomidine-propofol combination in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Propofol; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
Effect of four sedative and anesthetic protocols on quantitative thyroid scintigraphy in euthyroid cats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Propofol; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Salivary Glands; Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m; Thyroid Gland | 2006 |
Dexmedetomidine-ketamine and propofol-ketamine combinations for anesthesia in spontaneously breathing pediatric patients undergoing cardiac catheterization.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Respiration | 2006 |
Small-dose ketamine reduces the pain of propofol injection.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2006 |
The effects of ketamine and rocuronium on the A-Line auditory evoked potential index, Bispectral Index, and spectral entropy monitor during steady state propofol and remifentanil anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Androstanols; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Entropy; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Oxygen; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Respiratory Mechanics; Rocuronium | 2006 |
Total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol or propofol/ketamine in spontaneously breathing dogs premedicated with medetomidine.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Respiration | 2007 |
Post-anesthetic hyperthermia in cats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Body Temperature; Cat Diseases; Cats; Female; Fever; Hydromorphone; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Propofol | 2007 |
Evaluation of cardiovascular effects of total intravenous anesthesia with propofol or a combination of ketamine-medetomidine-propofol in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Propofol; Respiration | 2007 |
[Sedation and analgesia with propofol plus low-dose ketamine for retrobulbar block].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Cataract Extraction; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Synergism; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Nerve Block; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Orbit; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Retinal Detachment | 2006 |
Ketamine, an NMDA-antagonist, increases the oscillatory frequencies of alpha-peaks on the electroencephalographic power spectrum.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Elective Surgical Procedures; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol | 2007 |
Evaluation of propofol-ketamine anesthesia for children undergoing cardiac catheterization procedures.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Hospitals, University; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Safety; Time; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Intraoperative monitoring of motor-evoked potentials in children undergoing spinal surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Reproducibility of Results; Spinal Diseases | 2007 |
Effect of preoperative administration of tepoxalin on induction dose of injectable anesthetics in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diazepam; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Pyrazoles; Thiopental; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
A ketamine-propofol admixture does not reduce the pain on injection compared with a lidocaine-propofol admixture.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant; Injections; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Pain; Propofol | 2007 |
A randomized controlled trial on use of propofol alone versus propofol with midazolam, ketamine, and pentazocine "sedato-analgesic cocktail" for sedation during ERCP.
Topics: Adult; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Pentazocine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Propofol-ketamine vs propofol-fentanyl for sedation during pediatric upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors | 2007 |
Multidrug intravenous anesthesia for children undergoing MRI: a comparison with general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Vecuronium Bromide | 2007 |
[Diprivan versus midazolam in combined anaesthesia with ketamin for minor gynecological surgery].
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Minor Surgical Procedures; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol | 2007 |
Painless injection of propofol: pretreatment with ketamine vs thiopental, meperidine, and lidocaine.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Meperidine; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Thiopental | 2007 |
Effect of low-dose ketamine on voltage requirement for transcranial electrical motor evoked potentials in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Efferent Pathways; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Ketamine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Piperidines; Predictive Value of Tests; Propofol; Pyramidal Tracts; Remifentanil; Scoliosis; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spinal Cord Injuries; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation | 2007 |
Propofol-ketamine vs propofol-fentanyl combinations for deep sedation and analgesia in pediatric patients undergoing burn dressing changes.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bandages; Blood Pressure; Burns; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Oxygen; Pain; Propofol; Respiratory Mechanics | 2008 |
The use of basic parameters for monitoring the haemodynamic effects of midazolam and ketamine as opposed to propofol during cardiac catheterization.
Topics: Adolescent; Arterial Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oximetry; Propofol; Respiratory Rate | 2014 |
[Sympathomimetic effects of low-dose S(+)-ketamine. Effect of propofol dosage].
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Risk; Stereoisomerism; Sympathomimetics | 2008 |
Sedation in uncooperative children undergoing dental procedures: a comparative evaluation of midazolam, propofol and ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Cooperative Behavior; Dental Anxiety; Dental Care for Children; Fear; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Movement; Propofol; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Addition of ketamine to propofol for initiation of procedural anesthesia in children reduces propofol consumption and preserves hemodynamic stability.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biopsy, Needle; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Agitation; Respiration; Spinal Puncture; Time Factors | 2008 |
Comparison of S-(+)-ketamine- with sufentanil-based anaesthesia for elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery: effect on troponin T levels.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biomarkers; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Postoperative Period; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Sufentanil; Troponin T | 2008 |
Efficacy of ketamine and midazolam as co-induction agents with propofol for laryngeal mask insertion in children.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Sodium Chloride; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
The combined effect of ketamine and remifentanil infusions as total intravenous anesthesia for scoliosis surgery in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Consciousness; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Oxygen; Pain Measurement; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Respiration; Scoliosis | 2008 |
Intravenous anesthetics inhibit human paraoxonase-1 (PON1) activity in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Chromatography, Gel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Kinetics; Propofol | 2008 |
Subdissociative-dose ketamine versus fentanyl for analgesia during propofol procedural sedation: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2008 |
Ketamine but not propofol provides additional effects on attenuating sevoflurane-induced emergence agitation in midazolam premedicated pediatric patients.
Topics: Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Pain Measurement; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2008 |
[The tissue oxygen cascade as the marker in different schemes of general anesthesia on dynamics of the hypoxic syndrome in patients, suffering an acute hemorrhage of high operative risk].
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypoxia; Ketamine; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Propofol; Risk; Syndrome; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Retrospective outcomes evaluation of 100 parenteral moderate and deep sedations conducted in a general practice dental residency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Female; General Practice, Dental; Health Status; Humans; Internship and Residency; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Ondansetron; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
[Efficacy of a low dose of ketamine in reduction of propofol-injection-related pain].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Hallucinations; Hand; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Pain; Patient Selection; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2009 |
Ketamine has no effect on bispectral index during stable propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Laparoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pain, Postoperative; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Young Adult | 2009 |
The cardiopulmonary effects of anesthetic induction with isoflurane, ketamine-diazepam or propofol-diazepam in the hypovolemic dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diazepam; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Hypovolemia; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Propofol | 2009 |
Remifentanil and propofol for tracheal intubation without muscle relaxant in children: the effects of ketamine.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Intubation; Ketamine; Male; Neuromuscular Agents; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Trachea | 2009 |
Ketamine or alfentanil administration prior to propofol anaesthesia: the effects on ProSeal laryngeal mask airway insertion conditions and haemodynamic changes in children.
Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Respiration | 2009 |
Comparison of propofol-fentanyl with propofol-fentanyl-ketamine combination in pediatric patients undergoing interventional radiology procedures.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Odds Ratio; Oxygen; Propofol; Radiology, Interventional; Respiration | 2009 |
Assessment of recovery, dreaming, hemodynamics, and satisfaction in postcardiac surgery patients receiving supplementary propofol sedation with S(+)-ketamine.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Coronary Artery Bypass; Dreams; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Pirinitramide; Postoperative Complications; Propofol | 2009 |
A comparison of the effects of two different doses of ketamine used for co-induction of anaesthesia with a target-controlled infusion of propofol in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 2009 |
Ketamine, but not priming, improves intubating conditions during a propofol-rocuronium induction.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Rocuronium; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2010 |
Rapid antidepressant effect of ketamine anesthesia during electroconvulsive therapy of treatment-resistant depression: comparing ketamine and propofol anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Headache; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Propofol; Treatment Failure | 2010 |
Prevention of propofol injection pain with small-dose ketamine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Pain; Propofol | 2009 |
Ketamine eliminates propofol pain but does not affect hemodynamics during induction with double-lumen tubes.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pneumonectomy; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Statistics as Topic; Time Factors | 2010 |
Evaluation of two short-term anesthetic protocols in captive juvenile pronghorn (Antilocapra americana).
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Antelopes; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Propofol | 2009 |
Induction of anesthesia in coronary artery bypass graft surgery: the hemodynamic and analgesic effects of ketamine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Sternotomy | 2010 |
Total intravenous anesthesia with propofol and S(+)-ketamine in rabbits.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Rabbits; Respiratory Rate | 2010 |
Comparison of two ketamine-propofol dosing regimens for sedation during interventional radiology procedures.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Propofol; Radiography, Interventional | 2010 |
Comparison of propofol versus propofol-ketamine combination for sedation during spinal anesthesia in children: randomized clinical trial of efficacy and safety.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Oxygen; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Mechanics; Safety; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Propofol/dexmedetomidine and propofol/ketamine combinations for anesthesia in pediatric patients undergoing transcatheter atrial septal defect closure: a prospective randomized study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2010 |
Randomized clinical trial of propofol versus ketamine for procedural sedation in the emergency department.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2010 |
Use of ketofol for procedural sedation and analgesia in children with hematological diseases.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bone Marrow Examination; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Hematologic Diseases; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Pilot Projects; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2011 |
Emergence agitation after cataract surgery in children: a comparison of midazolam, propofol and ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cataract Extraction; Child; Child, Preschool; Delirium; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Pain Measurement; Piperidines; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Psychomotor Agitation; Remifentanil; Sevoflurane | 2010 |
A blinded, randomized controlled trial to evaluate ketamine/propofol versus ketamine alone for procedural sedation in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Orthopedic Procedures; Propofol; Time Factors | 2011 |
Propofol versus propofol/ketamine for brief painful procedures in the emergency department: clinical and bispectral index scale comparison.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness Monitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Young Adult | 2010 |
A subhypnotic dose of ketamine reduces pain associated with injection of propofol and rocuronium.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Elective Surgical Procedures; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Rocuronium; Young Adult | 2011 |
Modulation of exteroceptive suppression periods in human jaw-closing muscles by subanaesthetic dose of propofol.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bite Force; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Ketamine; Masseter Muscle; Midazolam; Muscle Contraction; Neural Inhibition; Propofol; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Statistics, Nonparametric; Temporal Muscle; Trigeminal Nuclei; Young Adult | 2011 |
A randomized controlled trial of ketamine/propofol versus propofol alone for emergency department procedural sedation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Respiratory Insufficiency; Young Adult | 2011 |
Pretreatment with small-dose ketamine reduces predicted effect-site concentration of propofol required for loss of consciousness and Laryngeal Mask Airway insertion in women.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Breast Neoplasms; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Middle Aged; Propofol | 2011 |
Comparison of propofol versus propofol-ketamine combination in pediatric oncologic procedures performed by non-anesthesiologists.
Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Bone Marrow Examination; Child; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Neoplasms; Pediatrics; Physicians; Propofol; Spinal Puncture | 2011 |
Ketamine/propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department: a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Attitude of Health Personnel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Fentanyl; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Ketamine; Lacerations; Male; Midazolam; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Young Adult | 2011 |
Analysis of propofol and low-dose ketamine admixtures for adult outpatient dentoalveolar surgery: a prospective, randomized, positive-controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Chi-Square Distribution; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Surgical Procedures; Propofol; Single-Blind Method; Young Adult | 2012 |
Minimum infusion rate and hemodynamic effects of propofol, propofol-lidocaine and propofol-lidocaine-ketamine in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Propofol; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 2012 |
Procedural sedation with propofol for painful orthopaedic manipulation in the emergency department expedites patient management compared with a midazolam/ketamine regimen: a randomized prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Confidence Intervals; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Service, Hospital; Emergency Treatment; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Injury Severity Score; Ketamine; Male; Manipulation, Orthopedic; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Wounds and Injuries | 2011 |
Pharmacokinetics of ketamine and propofol combination administered as ketofol via continuous infusion in cats.
Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Half-Life; Ketamine; Propofol | 2012 |
Clinical efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine used as a preanesthetic prior to general anesthesia in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Cats; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Respiratory Rate | 2012 |
Is the addition of dexmedetomidine to a ketamine-propofol combination in pediatric cardiac catheterization sedation useful?
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Cardiac Catheterization; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Propofol; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2012 |
IV paracetamol effect on propofol-ketamine consumption in paediatric patients undergoing ESWL.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Lithotripsy; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2012 |
Evaluation of infusions of xylazine with ketamine or propofol to modulate recovery following sevoflurane anesthesia in horses.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Heart Rate; Horses; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Motor Activity; Oxygen; Propofol; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Time Factors; Xylazine | 2012 |
Ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol) versus propofol alone for emergency department procedural sedation and analgesia: a randomized double-blind trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Young Adult | 2012 |
Ketofol (mixture of ketamine and propofol) administration in electroconvulsive therapy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Laryngismus; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Succinylcholine; Unconsciousness; Young Adult | 2012 |
Effect of ketamine on bispectral index during propofol--fentanyl anesthesia: a randomized controlled study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Consciousness Monitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2011 |
Prevention of propofol-induced pain in children: pretreatment with small doses of ketamine.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Pain; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Effects of propofol and ketamine as combined anesthesia for electroconvulsive therapy in patients with depressive disorder.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depressive Disorder, Major; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Ketofol in electroconvulsive therapy anesthesia: two stones for one bird.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arterial Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Sample Size; Seizures; Young Adult | 2012 |
Comparison of propofol/ketamine versus propofol/alfentanil for dilatation and curettage.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dilatation and Curettage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Propofol; Young Adult | 2012 |
Ketamine/propofol admixture (ketofol) is associated with improved hemodynamics as an induction agent: a randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Emergency Medical Services; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Time Factors | 2012 |
Real time monitoring of propofol blood concentration in ponies anaesthetized with propofol and ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Horses; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 2013 |
Effect of three anesthetic induction protocols on laryngeal motion during laryngoscopy in normal cats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Arytenoid Cartilage; Cats; Female; Ketamine; Laryngoscopy; Male; Midazolam; Movement; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Video Recording | 2012 |
Ketamine, propofol and low dose remifentanil versus propofol and remifentanil for ERCP outside the operating room: is ketamine not only a "rescue drug"?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Analgesics; Blood Pressure; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Respiratory Insufficiency; Respiratory Rate; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2012 |
Comparison of effects of propofol and ketamine-propofol mixture (ketofol) on laryngeal mask airway insertion conditions and hemodynamics in elderly patients: a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Oxygen; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2013 |
A comparison of 3 anesthetic protocols for 24 hours of mechanical ventilation in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cats; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fentanyl; Hypotension; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 2012 |
Comparison of propofol-remifentanil versus propofol-ketamine deep sedation for third molar surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Deep Sedation; Delayed Emergence from Anesthesia; Double-Blind Method; Drug Costs; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Molar, Third; Oxygen; Patient Satisfaction; Piperidines; Postoperative Period; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil; Respiratory Rate; Tooth Extraction; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2012 |
Evaluation of a ketamine-propofol drug combination with or without dexmedetomidine for intravenous anesthesia in cats undergoing ovariectomy.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cats; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Ovariectomy; Propofol | 2012 |
Comparison of effects of ephedrine, lidocaine and ketamine with placebo on injection pain, hypotension and bradycardia due to propofol injection: a randomized placebo controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bradycardia; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Pain; Placebos; Propofol | 2012 |
Efficacy and safety of ketamine in refractory status epilepticus in children.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Status Epilepticus; Thiopental; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
A prospective, randomized, double-blind study to compare the efficacy of lidocaine + metoclopramide and lidocaine + ketamine combinations in preventing pain on propofol injection.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Antiemetics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Metoclopramide; Pain; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2013 |
The effects of remifentanil, lidocaine, metoclopramide, or ketamine pretreatment on propofol injection pain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Metoclopramide; Middle Aged; Pain; Piperidines; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil | 2012 |
Acid-base and biochemical stabilization and quality of recovery in male cats with urethral obstruction and anesthetized with propofol or a combination of ketamine and diazepam.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cat Diseases; Cats; Creatinine; Diazepam; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hyperkalemia; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Urethral Obstruction | 2012 |
Effects of deep sedation on cardiac electrophysiology in patients undergoing radiofrequency ablation of supraventricular tachycardia: impact of propofol and ketamine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Catheter Ablation; Deep Sedation; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac; Female; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Propofol; Tachycardia, Supraventricular; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2013 |
Effects of S-ketamine as an anesthetic adjuvant to propofol on treatment response to electroconvulsive therapy in treatment-resistant depression: a randomized pilot study.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depressive Disorder, Major; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Propofol; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Young Adult | 2013 |
Addition of ketamine to propofol-alfentanil anesthesia may reduce postoperative pain in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol; Risk Assessment; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Effects of the addition of low-dose ketamine to propofol-fentanyl anaesthesia during diagnostic gynaecological laparoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Infertility, Female; Ketamine; Laparoscopy; Propofol | 2013 |
Effects of ketamine, propofol, or thiopental administration on intraocular pressure and qualities of induction of and recovery from anesthesia in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Horses; Intraocular Pressure; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Thiopental | 2013 |
An effective dose of ketamine for eliminating pain during injection of propofol: a dose response study.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Logistic Models; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Young Adult | 2013 |
A double blind randomized trial of ketofol versus propofol for endodontic treatment of anxious pediatric patients.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Dental Anxiety; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Pulpectomy; Respiratory Insufficiency | 2013 |
The effect of ketamine on hypoventilation during deep sedation with midazolam and propofol: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoventilation; Ketamine; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Capnographic monitoring of propofol-based sedation during colonoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Capnography; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Oxygen; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Young Adult | 2014 |
The effects of a small-dose ketamine-propofol combination on tourniquet-induced ischemia-reperfusion injury during arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arthroscopy; Catalase; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Knee Joint; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase; Tourniquets; Young Adult | 2014 |
Opioid-free total intravenous anaesthesia reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting in bariatric surgery beyond triple prophylaxis.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index | 2014 |
Comparison of the cardiorespiratory effects of a combination of ketamine and propofol, propofol alone, or a combination of ketamine and diazepam before and after induction of anesthesia in dogs sedated with acepromazine and oxymorphone.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cross-Over Studies; Diazepam; Dogs; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oxymorphone; Propofol; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 2014 |
Cardiovascular effects of orotracheal intubation following anesthetic induction with propofol, ketamine-propofol, or ketamine-diazepam in premedicated dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diazepam; Dogs; Double-Blind Method; Intubation; Ketamine; Propofol | 2014 |
Evaluation of intravenous administration of alfaxalone, propofol, and ketamine-diazepam for anesthesia in alpacas.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Camelids, New World; Diazepam; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Pregnanediones; Propofol | 2015 |
Comparison of propofol with ketofol, a propofol-ketamine admixture, for induction of anaesthesia in healthy dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Respiratory Rate | 2014 |
[Application of intravenous total anesthesia in "small" surgical interventions in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol | 2014 |
[Determination of dosage and effectiveness of propofol and ketamine for TIVA in adults].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2014 |
Remifentanil-based total intravenous anesthesia for pediatric rigid bronchoscopy: comparison of adjuvant propofol and ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Bronchoscopy; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil | 2014 |
Antioxidative effects of propofol vs. ketamin in individuals undergoing surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antioxidants; Catalase; Child; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Ketamine; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase; Young Adult | 2014 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of dexmedetomidine and ketamine infusions with either propofol infusion or isoflurane for anesthesia in horses.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cross-Over Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 2015 |
A comparison of cardiopulmonary function, recovery quality, and total dosages required for induction and total intravenous anesthesia with propofol versus a propofol-ketamine combination in healthy Beagle dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Propofol; Respiration | 2015 |
Cardiovascular effects of total intravenous anesthesia using ketamine-medetomidine-propofol (KMP-TIVA) in horses undergoing surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Propofol; Respiration; Time Factors | 2015 |
The effects of propofol-midazolam-ketamine co-induction on hemodynamic changes and catecholamine response.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hospitals, University; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Midazolam; Norepinephrine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2014 |
Randomized, double-blinded, clinical trial of propofol, 1:1 propofol/ketamine, and 4:1 propofol/ketamine for deep procedural sedation in the emergency department.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Deep Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Propofol; Respiration Disorders; Young Adult | 2015 |
Remifentanil, ketamine, and propofol in awake nasotracheal fiberoptic intubation in temporomandibular joint ankylosis surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics; Ankylosis; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Piperidines; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil; Temporomandibular Joint Disorders; Young Adult | 2015 |
The Comparison of Infusion of Two Different Sedation Regimens with Propofol and Ketamine Combination During Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Propofol | 2015 |
Propofol-ketamine or propofol-remifentanil for deep sedation and analgesia in pediatric patients undergoing burn dressing changes: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bandages; Burns; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Pain; Pain Management; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Ketamine versus alfentanil combined with propofol for sedation in colonoscopy procedures: a randomized prospective study.
Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesics; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2014 |
Addition of low-dose ketamine to midazolam-fentanyl-propofol-based sedation for colonoscopy: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Colonoscopy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2015 |
Ketamine/propofol admixture (ketofol) at induction in the critically ill against etomidate (KEEP PACE trial): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Clinical Protocols; Critical Illness; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Length of Stay; Minnesota; Propofol; Research Design; Respiration, Artificial; Risk Factors; Sample Size; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2015 |
Propofol-ketamine and propofol-fentanyl combinations for nonanesthetist-administered sedation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Pediatrics; Propofol | 2015 |
Effects of Different Anesthetics on Pain Processing in an Experimental Human Pain Model.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Female; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Ketamine; Male; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Young Adult | 2016 |
The relationship between the Bispectral Index (BIS) and the Observer Alertness of Sedation Scale (OASS) scores during propofol sedation with and without ketamine: a randomized, double blinded, placebo controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biopsy; Breast; Consciousness Monitors; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Logistic Models; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2016 |
Propofol-ketamine combination: a choice with less complications and better hemodynamic stability compared to propofol? On a prospective study in a group of colonoscopy patients.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Colonoscopy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Insufficiency | 2016 |
A randomized, controlled trial to compare the efficacy and safety profile of a dexmedetomidine-ketamine combination with a propofol-fentanyl combination for ERCP.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Bradycardia; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Deep Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2016 |
Comparison of propofol-remifentanil and propofol-ketamine combination for dilatation and currettage: a randomized double blind prospective trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dilatation and Curettage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Piperidines; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil | 2015 |
Decreasing the need for mechanical ventilation after surgery for retinopathy of prematurity: sedoanalgesia vs. general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Premature; Ketamine; Laser Therapy; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Care; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiration, Artificial; Retinopathy of Prematurity; Sevoflurane | 2015 |
Single-syringe ketamine-propofol for induction of anaesthesia in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Female; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Rabbits; Respiration; Single-Blind Method; Syringes | 2016 |
Effects of anesthetic induction with a benzodiazepine plus ketamine hydrochloride or propofol on hypothermia in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Dogs; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypothermia; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Ovariectomy; Perioperative Period; Premedication; Propofol | 2016 |
Mood and neuropsychological effects of different doses of ketamine in electroconvulsive therapy for treatment-resistant depression.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cognition Disorders; Combined Modality Therapy; Depressive Disorder; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Seizures; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2016 |
Two Different Concentrations of Ketofol for Procedural Sedation and Analgesia in Closed Reduction of Nasal Fracture.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Nose; Pain; Pain Management; Propofol; Skull Fractures; Young Adult | 2016 |
A comparison between the effects of propofol-fentanyl with propofol-ketamine for sedation in patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography outside the operating room.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Operating Rooms; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2016 |
Propofol or Ketofol for Procedural Sedation and Analgesia in Emergency Medicine-The POKER Study: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Apnea; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoventilation; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Young Adult | 2016 |
Alfentanil versus ketamine combined with propofol for sedation during upper gastrointestinal system endoscopy in morbidly obese patients.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Mass Index; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastroscopy; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity, Morbid; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2016 |
Influence of premedication with alprazolam on the occurence of obstructive apneas. A prospective randomized double-blind study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alprazolam; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | 2016 |
Effect of Low Dose of Ketamine on Learning Memory Function in Patients Undergoing Electroconvulsive Therapy-A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Clinical Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Asian People; Depressive Disorder, Major; Double-Blind Method; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Learning Disabilities; Male; Memory Disorders; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Propofol; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Treatment Outcome; Wechsler Scales; Young Adult | 2017 |
Effects of low-dose propofol vs ketamine on emergence cough in children undergoing flexible bronchoscopy with sevoflurane-remifentanil anesthesia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bronchoalveolar Lavage; Bronchoscopy; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Double-Blind Method; Emergence Delirium; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Piperidines; Propofol; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Remifentanil; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 2016 |
Adverse Events During a Randomized Trial of Ketamine Versus Co-Administration of Ketamine and Propofol for Procedural Sedation in a Pediatric Emergency Department.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Pediatrics; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2017 |
Adverse Events With Ketamine Versus Ketofol for Procedural Sedation on Adults: A Double-blind, Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain, Procedural; Propofol; Young Adult | 2017 |
Comparison of ketamine-propofol and ketamine-dexmedetomidine combinations in children for sedation during tooth extraction.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Tooth Extraction | 2017 |
Evaluation of three intravenous injectable anaesthesia protocols in healthy adult male alpacas.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Camelids, New World; Clinical Protocols; Cross-Over Studies; Diazepam; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2017 |
Prospective Randomized Trial Evaluating Ketamine for Adult Bronchoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Bronchoscopy; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Safety; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Sedation with propofol during ERCP: is the combination with esketamine more effective and safer than with alfentanil? Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Alfentanil; Attitude of Health Personnel; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Clinical Protocols; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Netherlands; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Research Design; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Clinical comparison of alfaxalone, ketamine and propofol following medetomidine and methadone in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Methadone; Orchiectomy; Preanesthetic Medication; Pregnanediones; Propofol | 2017 |
A randomized clinical trial of adjunctive ketamine anesthesia in electro-convulsive therapy for depression.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antidepressive Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Combined Modality Therapy; Depressive Disorder, Major; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Propofol; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2018 |
Comparison of TIVA with different combinations of ketamine-propofol mixtures in pediatric patients.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Postoperative Period; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2018 |
Sedation for magnetic resonance imaging using propofol with or without ketamine at induction in pediatrics-A prospective randomized double-blinded study.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Delirium; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Incidence; Infant; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2018 |
Propofol-fentanyl versus propofol-ketamine for procedural sedation and analgesia in patients with trauma.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Iran; Ketamine; Male; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Young Adult | 2018 |
Ketamine-based anesthesia improves electroconvulsive therapy outcomes: a randomized-controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depressive Disorder, Major; Double-Blind Method; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
A comparison of ketamine + midazolam to propofol for procedural sedation for lumbar puncture in pediatric oncology by nonanesthesiologists-a randomized comparative trial.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Injections, Spinal; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Pain, Procedural; Propofol; Spinal Puncture | 2018 |
Corticoadrenal and Cardiorespiratory Responses to Administration of Propofol Combined with Dexmedetomidine or Ketamine in Rabbits.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Anesthetics; Animals; Corticosterone; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Hydrocortisone; Ketamine; Laboratory Animal Science; Propofol; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Respiratory Rate | 2018 |
Recovery of horses from general anesthesia after induction with propofol and ketamine versus midazolam and ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Horses; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
Comparative effects of dexmedetomidine, propofol, sevoflurane, and S-ketamine on regional cerebral glucose metabolism in humans: a positron emission tomography study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dexmedetomidine; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Glucose; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Kinetics; Male; Positron-Emission Tomography; Propofol; Radiopharmaceuticals; Sevoflurane; Young Adult | 2018 |
Determination of the median effective dose of propofol in combination with different doses of ketamine during gastro-duodenoscopy in children: a randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arterial Pressure; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Duodenoscopy; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Gastroscopy; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Nausea; Propofol; Vision Disorders | 2018 |
Comparison of three different ketofol proportions in children undergoing dental treatment.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Conscious Sedation; Dental Care; Dentists; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Period; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2018 |
Effect of propofol and ketamine-diazepam on intraocular pressure in healthy premedicated dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Diazepam; Dogs; Female; Intraocular Pressure; Ketamine; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Osteotomy; Premedication; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2019 |
The KEEP SIMPLEST Study: Improving In-House Delays and Periinterventional Management in Stroke Thrombectomy-A Matched Pair Analysis.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Clinical Protocols; Conscious Sedation; Endovascular Procedures; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intracranial Thrombosis; Ketamine; Male; Matched-Pair Analysis; Middle Aged; Propofol; Stroke; Thrombectomy; Time-to-Treatment; Treatment Outcome | 2019 |
Differential effects of sevoflurane and propofol on swine cardiac conduction system.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Heart Conduction System; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Swine | 2019 |
Total cerebrovascular blood flow and whole brain perfusion in children sedated using propofol with or without ketamine at induction: An investigation with 2D-Cine PC and ASL.
Topics: Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Child, Preschool; Cluster Analysis; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Perfusion; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Spin Labels | 2019 |
Comparison of effects of propofol and ketofol (Ketamine-Propofol mixture) on emergence agitation in children undergoing tonsillectomy.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bronchial Spasm; Child; Child, Preschool; Emergence Delirium; Female; Humans; Incidence; Ketamine; Laryngismus; Male; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Propofol; Severity of Illness Index; Tonsillectomy | 2019 |
Recovery characteristics of dogs following anesthesia induced with tiletamine-zolazepam, alfaxalone, ketamine-diazepam, or propofol and maintained with isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Diazepam; Dogs; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Tiletamine; Zolazepam | 2019 |
Ketamine/propofol admixture vs etomidate for intubation in the critically ill: KEEP PACE Randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Critical Illness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Monitoring; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Medical Services; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Treatment Outcome | 2019 |
Efficacy and Tolerability of Sufentanil, Dexmedetomidine, or Ketamine Added to Propofol-based Sedation for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Elderly Patients: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Sufentanil; Treatment Outcome | 2019 |
The effect of induction with propofol or ketamine and diazepam on quality of anaesthetic recovery in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Diazepam; Dogs; Ketamine; Propofol | 2019 |
Comparison of propofol-ketamine versuspropofol-remifentanil in children anaesthetized for gastroscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gastroscopy; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Remifentanil; Single-Blind Method; Young Adult | 2019 |
A Bolus Dose of Ketamine Reduces the Amplitude of the Transcranial Electrical Motor-evoked Potential: A Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Remifentanil; Scoliosis | 2021 |
The effectiveness of a low-dose esketamine versus an alfentanil adjunct to propofol sedation during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: A randomised controlled multicentre trial.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Netherlands; Propofol; Treatment Outcome | 2020 |
Comparison of the effects of intravenous propofol and propofol with low-dose ketamine on preventing postextubation cough and laryngospasm among patients awakening from general anaesthesia: A prospective randomised clinical trial.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cough; Humans; Ketamine; Laryngismus; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Propofol versus placebo (with rescue with ketamine) before less invasive surfactant administration: study protocol for a multicenter, double-blind, placebo controlled trial (PROLISA).
Topics: Double-Blind Method; France; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Propofol; Pulmonary Surfactants; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Surface-Active Agents; Treatment Outcome | 2020 |
Does magnetic resonance imaging increase core body temperature in children? Results of the administration of propofol and ketofol: a randomized clinical study.
Topics: Body Temperature; Child; Humans; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2020 |
The effect of ketamine on depth of hypnosis indices during total intravenous anesthesia-a comparative study using a novel electroencephalography case replay system.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypnosis; Ketamine; Propofol; Reproducibility of Results | 2021 |
Comparison of the efficacy of ketamine- propofol versus sodium thiopental-fentanyl in sedation: a randomised clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Iran; Ketamine; Male; Mental Recall; Patient Satisfaction; Physicians; Propofol; Thiopental | 2021 |
A randomized controlled trial for measuring effects on cognitive functions of adding ketamine to propofol during sedation for colonoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2020 |
Comparison of the Conox (qCON) and Sedline (PSI) depth of anaesthesia indices to predict the hypnotic effect during desflurane general anaesthesia with ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Propofol | 2021 |
Comparison of dexmedetomidine-propofol and ketamine-propofol administration during sedation-guided upper gastrointestinal system endoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Combinations; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Young Adult | 2020 |
The Effect of Low-Dose Intraoperative Ketamine on Closed-Loop-Controlled General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Equivalence Trial.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; British Columbia; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Orthopedic Procedures; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Remifentanil; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2021 |
Investigation of the effects of propofol/ketamine versus propofol/fentanyl on nausea- vomiting administered for sedation in children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: a prospective randomized double-blinded study
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Oxygen Saturation; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2021 |
A comparative study of dexmedetomidine and propofol to prevent recovery agitation in adults undergoing procedural sedation with ketamine: A randomized double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Iran; Ketamine; Male; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Agitation | 2021 |
Total Intravenous Anesthesia With Propofol Associated or Not With Remifentanil, Ketamine, or S-Ketamine for Laparoscopic Ovariectomy in Female Dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Female; Ketamine; Laparoscopy; Ovariectomy; Propofol; Remifentanil | 2021 |
The median effective concentration of propofol with different doses of esketamine during gastrointestinal endoscopy in elderly patients: A randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Ketamine; Propofol | 2022 |
Effects of dexmedetomidine, propofol, sevoflurane and S-ketamine on the human metabolome: A randomised trial using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Dexmedetomidine; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycerides; Humans; Ketamine; Ketone Bodies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolome; Methyl Ethers; Phospholipids; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2022 |
Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine/Ketamine with Propofol/Fentanyl for Sedation in Colonoscopy Patients: A Doubleblinded Randomized Clinical Trial.
Topics: Apnea; Colonoscopy; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Ketamine; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Intraoperative effect of low doses of ketamine or dexmedetomidine continuous rate infusions in healthy dogs receiving propofol total intravenous anaesthesia and epidural anaesthesia: A prospective, randomised clinical study.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Dogs; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Combined opioid free and loco-regional anaesthesia enhances the quality of recovery in sleeve gastrectomy done under ERAS protocol: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Atracurium; Dexmedetomidine; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Nerve Block; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol; Young Adult | 2022 |
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Topics: Child; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
A double-blind randomized controlled trial to compare the safety and efficacy of dexmedetomidine alone and in combination with ketamine in uncooperative and anxious paediatric dental patients requiring pulpectomy.
Topics: Child; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Pulpectomy | 2022 |
The effectiveness of esketamine and propofol versus dezocine and propofol sedation during gastroscopy: A randomized controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Gastroscopy; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 2022 |
Efficacy of Analgesic Propofol/Esketamine and Propofol/Fentanyl for Painless Induced Abortion: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Analgesics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Pregnancy; Propofol; Respiratory Insufficiency | 2022 |
Comparison of two sedation protocols on intraocular pressure and hemodynamic responses during colonoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Colonoscopy; Eye Diseases; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intraocular Pressure; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2022 |
Pretreatment with Low-Dose Esketamine for Reduction of Propofol Injection Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Pain; Propofol | 2022 |
Comparison of Propofol-Fentanyl with Midazolam-Ketamine Combination in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Kidney Biopsy.
Topics: Analgesics; Biopsy; Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Kidney; Midazolam; Pain; Propofol | 2022 |
Efficacy and safety of subanesthetic doses of esketamine combined with propofol in painless gastrointestinal endoscopy: a prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Double-Blind Method; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Effect of different doses of esketamine compared with fentanyl combined with propofol on hypotension in patients undergoing painless abortion surgery: a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Ketamine; N-Methylaspartate; Pregnancy; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2022 |
The efficacy and safety of an adapted opioid-free anesthesia regimen versus conventional general anesthesia in gynecological surgery for low-resource settings: a randomized pilot study.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Clonidine; Dexamethasone; Dexmedetomidine; Diazepam; Female; Fentanyl; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Magnesium Sulfate; Pain, Postoperative; Pilot Projects; Propofol; Rocuronium; Saline Solution | 2022 |
Effect of anesthetic induction with propofol, alfaxalone or ketamine on intraocular pressure in cats: a randomized masked clinical investigation.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Intraocular Pressure; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2023 |
Ketamine and dexmedetomidine (Keto-dex) or ketamine and propofol (Keto-fol) for procedural sedation during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: Which is safer? A randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2022 |
Ketofol as an Anesthetic Agent in Patients With Isolated Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Prospective, Randomized Double-blind Controlled Trial.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2023 |
Sedative effects and changes in cardiac rhythm with intravenous premedication of medetomidine, butorphanol and ketamine in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Bradycardia; Butorphanol; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Premedication; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2023 |
Safety and tolerability of esketamine in propofol based sedation for endoscopic variceal ligation with or without injection sclerotherapy: Randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Humans; Hypotension; Ketamine; Propofol; Sclerotherapy | 2023 |
Etomidate-ketamine versus dexmedetomidine-ketamine for entropy-guided procedural sedation during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography procedures: A randomized single blind study.
Topics: Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Entropy; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method | 2023 |
Prospective, randomised comparison of two intravenous sedation methods for magnetic resonance imaging in children.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Child; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Midazolam; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2023 |
Effect of intravenous induction with different doses of Esketamine combined with propofol and sufentanil on intraocular pressure among pediatric strabismus surgery: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Ketamine; Propofol; Strabismus; Sufentanil; Treatment Outcome | 2023 |
Comparison of different ratios of propofol-ketamine admixture in rapid-sequence induction of anesthesia for emergency laparotomy: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Hypotension; Ketamine; Laparotomy; Norepinephrine; Propofol | 2023 |
487 other study(ies) available for propofol and ketamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Infusions, Intravenous; Pharmacokinetics; Protein Binding | 2008 |
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Premedication with oral dexmedetomidine alters hemodynamic actions of intravenous anesthetic agents in chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Imidazoles; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol | 1992 |
Anesthetic agents induce human mononuclear leucocytes to release cytokines.
Topics: Anesthetics; Cytokines; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interferon-gamma; Interleukins; Ketamine; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Midazolam; Propofol; Thiopental; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1992 |
Differential relaxant effect of high concentrations of intravenous anesthetics on endothelin-constricted proximal and distal canine coronary arteries.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium Chloride; Propofol; Thiopental | 1992 |
Alteration of canine left ventricular diastolic function by intravenous anesthetics in vivo. Ketamine and propofol.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Autonomic Nerve Block; Diastole; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Propofol; Ventricular Function, Left | 1992 |
Comparison of etomidate, ketamine, midazolam, propofol, and thiopental on function and metabolism of isolated hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthetics; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Coronary Circulation; Etomidate; Guinea Pigs; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Midazolam; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Propofol; Thiopental | 1992 |
Propofol for repeated burns dressings in a child: a case report.
Topics: Adolescent; Bandages; Burns; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Nutritional Status; Propofol; Skin Transplantation; Wound Healing | 1992 |
A comparison of three anesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cardiovascular System; Contraindications; Humans; Ketamine; Operating Room Nursing; Propofol; Respiratory System; Thiopental | 1992 |
[Comments on the article by J. Schüttler et al. Optimized dosage strategies for total intravenous anesthesia with propofol and ketamine].
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 1992 |
[Possibilities and limitations of intravenous anesthesia].
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 1991 |
[Effects of ketamine on the time of onset and duration of action of vecuronium: comparison with propofol].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Random Allocation; Time Factors; Vecuronium Bromide | 1991 |
General anaesthetics induce only histamine release selectively from human mast cells.
Topics: Anesthetics; Calcimycin; Histamine Release; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Lung; Mast Cells; Myocardium; Propofol; Prostaglandin D2; Skin; SRS-A; Thiopental | 1991 |
Effects of ketamine, thiopental sodium and propofol on muscle contractures in rat diaphragm in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Diaphragm; Drug Synergism; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Propofol; Rats; Thiopental | 1991 |
Ketamine and propofol for TIVA.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 1991 |
[Infusion of propofol-ketamine to maintain anesthesia in general surgery].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1991 |
[The ketamine-propofol combination in the voluntary termination of pregnancy].
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 1991 |
[Ambulatory intravenous anesthesia in elderly patients: comparison of 2 techniques].
Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 1991 |
[Clinical evaluation of propofol-ketamine anesthesia in general surgery].
Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol | 1991 |
Effects of thiopentone, propofol, alphaxalone-alphadolone, ketamine and xylazine-ketamine on lower oesophageal sphincter pressure and barrier pressure in cats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Ketamine; Male; Pregnanediones; Pressure; Propofol; Random Allocation; Stomach; Thiopental; Xylazine | 1991 |
Effects of halothane, ketamine, propofol and alfentanil anaesthesia on circulatory control in rabbits.
Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Ketamine; Nitrous Oxide; Pressoreceptors; Propofol; Rabbits | 1990 |
Preliminary studies on the use of propofol in the domestic pigeon (Columba livia).
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Apnea; Bird Diseases; Columbidae; Female; Heart Rate; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Propofol; Respiration | 1990 |
[A ketalar-propofol combination in laser surgery for removal of obstruction from the upper respiratory tract].
Topics: Aged; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, General; Bronchial Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Laser Therapy; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Tracheal Neoplasms | 1990 |
Total intravenous anaesthesia for laparoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Laparoscopy; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Phenols; Propofol | 1989 |
[Splanchnic hemodynamic changes caused by ketamine and propofol in the cirrhotic rat. Effects of hemorrhage].
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Hemorrhage; Ketamine; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Propofol; Rats; Splanchnic Circulation | 1989 |
[Sensory information processing during general anesthesia. The effect of propofol and ketamine on mid-latency auditory evoked potentials].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Brain; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Propofol | 1989 |
[Ambulatory anesthesia and induced abortion. Comparative study of propofol-alfentanyl and ketamine-midazolam combinations].
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Alfentanil; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Phenols; Pregnancy; Propofol | 1987 |
Effects of ketamine and three other anaesthetics on spinal reflexes and inhibitions in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Drug Interactions; Ketamine; Methohexital; Neural Inhibition; Phenols; Propofol; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1984 |
Comparative merits of intravenous anesthetic agents for outpatient surgery.
Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Drug Hypersensitivity; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Methohexital; Phenols; Pregnanolone; Propanidid; Propofol; Thiopental | 1982 |
[Interactions of intravenous anesthetics with human CNS ion channels. Electrophysiologic studies with a new type of voltage clamp technique].
Topics: Brain; Electrophysiology; Humans; Ion Channels; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Propofol | 1994 |
Comparison of anesthesia induced by ketamine-fentanyl combination and maintained by propofol or etomidate in New Zealand white rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Drug Combinations; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Rabbits; Respiration | 1995 |
Modification of endothelium-dependent relaxation by propofol, ketamine, and midazolam.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Binding Sites; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Midazolam; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
[Propofol and ketamine for dressing in burnt patients].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Burns; Child; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Occlusive Dressings; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 1995 |
[Problems caused by anesthesia of patients with severe burns].
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Balneology; Burns; Debridement; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Ketamine; Propofol; Shock; Skin Transplantation | 1995 |
Comparison of the uptake of [3H]glutamate into rat cerebrocortical and cerebellar synaptosomes. Effects of anaesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Transport; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glutamic Acid; Ketamine; Kinetics; Propofol; Rats; Synaptosomes; Thiopental; Tritium | 1994 |
Comparison of the effects of four i.v. anaesthetic agents on polymorphonuclear leucocyte function.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Neutrophils; Phagocytosis; Propofol; Respiratory Burst; Staphylococcus aureus; Thiopental | 1995 |
Anesthetics affect the uptake but not the depolarization-evoked release of GABA in rat striatal synaptosomes.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Transport; Clonidine; Corpus Striatum; Enflurane; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Nipecotic Acids; Potassium Chloride; Proline; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Thiopental | 1995 |
[Recovery after anesthesia with Diprivan].
Topics: Amnesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Drug Delivery Systems; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Thiopental; Titrimetry; Wakefulness | 1994 |
[Use of Diprivan in gynecology].
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Drug Combinations; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Thiopental | 1994 |
[Treatment of intraoperative status asthmaticus with ketamine].
Topics: Airway Resistance; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Intraoperative Complications; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Propofol; Status Asthmaticus | 1994 |
Differential effects of propofol and ketamine on cytosolic calcium concentrations of astrocytes in primary culture.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cytosol; Ketamine; Mice; Propofol | 1994 |
Direct effects of intravenous anesthetics on pulmonary vascular resistance in the isolated rat lung.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Etomidate; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Lung; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiopental; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
Dissociative sedation.
Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Respiration | 1994 |
Intravenous anesthetic alterations on the spinal-sciatic evoked response in swine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Fentanyl; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Lumbosacral Region; Propofol; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord; Sufentanil; Swine | 1993 |
[Brief narcosis with propofol/ketamine for administering retrobulbar anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Cataract Extraction; Eye Diseases; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Lenses, Intraocular; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Orbit; Propofol; Strabismus; Trabeculectomy; Vitrectomy | 1993 |
Smooth muscle relaxant effects of propofol and ketamine in isolated guinea-pig trachea.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium; Propofol; Trachea | 1993 |
Hypnotic doses of propofol block ketamine-induced hallucinations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Hallucinations; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Surgery, Plastic | 1993 |
Distinctive effects of three intravenous anesthetics on the inward rectifier (IK1) and the delayed rectifier (IK) potassium currents in myocardium: implications for the mechanism of action.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Ketamine; Methohexital; Potassium Channels; Propofol | 1993 |
Inhibitory effects of thiopental, ketamine, and propofol on voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels in porcine tracheal smooth muscle cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Ion Channel Gating; Ketamine; Muscle, Smooth; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Propofol; Swine; Thiopental | 1995 |
Effect of propofol on spinal dorsal horn neurons. Comparison with lack of ketamine effects.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Ketamine; Neurons; Pain; Propofol; Spinal Cord; Touch | 1995 |
Inotropic effects of propofol, thiopental, midazolam, etomidate, and ketamine on isolated human atrial muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atrial Function; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Heart Atria; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Ketamine; Midazolam; Myocardial Contraction; Propofol; Stimulation, Chemical; Thiopental | 1996 |
Direct relaxant effects of intravenous anesthetics on airway smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bronchi; Calcium; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Propofol | 1996 |
Differential effects of propofol, thiamylal and ketamine on the cricothyroid and posterior cricoarytenoid muscles of the canine larynx.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Electromyography; Female; Ketamine; Larynx; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Thiamylal | 1996 |
Anaesthetic management in maple syrup urine disease.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carbon Dioxide; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Propofol; Risk Factors | 1996 |
Effects of intravenous anesthetics on atrial wavelength and atrioventricular nodal conduction in guinea pig heart. Potential antidysrhythmic properties and clinical implications.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Function; Atrioventricular Node; Electrocardiography; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Kinetics; Male; Propofol; Refractory Period, Electrophysiological; Synaptic Transmission; Tachycardia, Supraventricular; Thiopental | 1996 |
The effects of verapamil and lidocaine on the duration of propofol and xylazine-ketamine anesthesia in broiler chickens.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Propofol; Random Allocation; Sleep; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Time Factors; Verapamil; Xylazine | 1996 |
Pharmacokinetics of propofol infusions, either alone or with ketamine, in sheep premedicated with acepromazine and papaveretum.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dopamine Antagonists; Female; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Narcotics; Opium; Premedication; Propofol; Respiration; Sheep; Systole | 1996 |
Simultaneous infusions of propofol and ketamine in ponies premedicated with detomidine: a pharmacokinetic study.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Horses; Imidazoles; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Premedication; Propofol | 1996 |
Interaction of i.v. anaesthetic agents with 5-HT3 receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antiemetics; Binding, Competitive; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Granisetron; Indoles; Ketamine; Mice; Propofol; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Thiopental; Tropisetron; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1996 |
Changes in carbon dioxide tension and oxygen saturation during deep sedation for paediatric cardiac catheterization.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Oxygen; Pancuronium; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Artery; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Tidal Volume; Vascular Resistance | 1996 |
Choices in sedation: the balanced sedation technique.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Clonidine; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol | 1996 |
Is inhibition of dopamine uptake relevant to the hypnotic action of i.v. anaesthetics?
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Thiopental | 1996 |
[Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) with propofol/ketamine as an alternative for patients at risk in abdominal surgery].
Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Risk Factors | 1996 |
Inhibitory effect of the intravenous anesthetic, ketamine, on rat mesangial cell proliferation.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Angiotensin II; Animals; Cell Count; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Cytokines; Depression, Chemical; Glomerular Mesangium; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thymidine | 1997 |
[Selective subarachnoid anesthesia for intervention for hip fracture].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Spinal; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Hip Fractures; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Subarachnoid Space | 1996 |
A comparison between medetomidine-ketamine and medetomidine-propofol anaesthesia in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Propofol; Rabbits | 1997 |
Propofol induces a lowering of free cytosolic calcium in myocardial cells.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cytosol; Depression, Chemical; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Myocardium; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
[Combination of propofol-ketamine-vecuronium for total intravenous anesthesia under hazardous conditions].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Drug Combinations; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; France; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Military Medicine; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Vecuronium Bromide | 1996 |
Effect of intravenous anesthetics on inward rectifier potassium current in rat and human ventricular myocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; Heart; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketamine; Male; Myocardium; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiopental | 1997 |
Cerebral normoxia in the rhesus monkey during isoflurane- or propofol-induced hypotension and hypocapnia, despite disparate blood-flow patterns. A positron emission tomography study.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypocapnia; Hypotension, Controlled; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Propofol; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1997 |
The effects of intravenous anesthetics on intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure in two feline models of brain edema.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Edema; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Intracranial Pressure; Ketamine; Methohexital; Monitoring, Physiologic; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 1997 |
Intravenous anesthetics attenuate phenylephrine-induced calcium oscillations in individual pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Propofol; Pulmonary Artery; Thiopental | 1997 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase decreases anesthetic requirements of intravenous anesthetics in Xenopus laevis.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ketamine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Propofol; Reflex; Thiopental; Xenopus laevis | 1997 |
Suppression of cyclic guanosine monophosphate formation in rat cerebellar slices by propofol, ketamine and midazolam.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Depression, Chemical; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Midazolam; N-Methylaspartate; Nitroprusside; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Propofol and ketamine only inhibit intracellular Ca2+ transients and contraction in rat ventricular myocytes at supraclinical concentrations.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Caffeine; Calcium; Cell Compartmentation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Propofol; Rats; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1998 |
[Pharmacokinetics of propofol and ketamine during and after total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, fentanyl and ketamine for pediatric patients].
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1998 |
[Clinical indication of propofol for pediatric patients--pharmacokinetics of propofol and ketamine during and after total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, fentanyl and ketamine (PFK) in a neonate].
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biliary Atresia; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative Period; Jejunostomy; Ketamine; Male; Postoperative Period; Propofol | 1998 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of propofol and a medetomidine-midazolam-ketamine combination in mallard ducks.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Ducks; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Propofol; Respiration; Safety; Survival Rate | 1998 |
Effects of intravenous anesthetics on bacterial elimination in human blood in vitro.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bacteremia; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Colony Count, Microbial; Critical Illness; Escherichia coli; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Monocytes; Neutrophils; Phagocytosis; Propofol; Respiratory Burst; Thiopental | 1998 |
Clinical efficacy and safety of propofol or ketamine anaesthesia in dogs premedicated with medetomidine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol | 1998 |
Direct cardiac effects in isolated perfused rat hearts measured at increasing concentrations of morphine, alfentanil, fentanyl, ketamine, etomidate, thiopentone, midazolam and propofol.
Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Heart; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Morphine; Myocardial Contraction; Propofol; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiopental | 1998 |
[The effect of anesthesia on kidney scintigraphy in the dog].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Atropine; Diazepam; Dogs; Female; Half-Life; Halothane; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Kidney; Male; Propofol; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Reference Values; Technetium Tc 99m Mertiatide; Thiopental; Xylazine | 1998 |
The pediatric sedation unit: a mechanism for pediatric sedation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Drug Monitoring; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Pediatric; Ketamine; Midazolam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Ohio; Pediatrics; Propofol; Quality Assurance, Health Care; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Workforce | 1998 |
Anesthesia for pediatric herniorrhaphy or hydrocelectomy: comparison of propofol/ketamine and thiopentone/halothane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halothane; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Oxygen; Propofol; Testicular Hydrocele; Thiopental | 1998 |
The inhibition of human neuronal K+ currents by general anesthetic agents is altered by extracellular K.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Membrane Potentials; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Propofol; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Comparison of two techniques for total intravenous anesthesia in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Horses; Ketamine; Propofol; Respiration; Xylazine | 1998 |
[Anesthetic management of a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using propofol, fentanyl and ketamine].
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol | 1998 |
Propofol inhibits ketamine-induced c-fos expression in the rat posterior cingulate cortex.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1998 |
The effects of ketamine and propofol on neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and P2x purinoceptors in PC12 cells.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Ketamine; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; PC12 Cells; Propofol; Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Purinergic P2 | 1999 |
[The problems of ambulatory anesthesiology].
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Contraindications; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Ketamine; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pregnancy; Propofol; Psychology, Social; Psychophysiology | 1998 |
Suppression of parasympathetic reflex vasodilatation in the lower lip of the cat by isoflurane, propofol, ketamine and pentobarbital: implications for mechanisms underlying the production of anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; GABA Antagonists; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lip; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Propofol; Reflex; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Mechanisms of bronchoprotection by anesthetic induction agents: propofol versus ketamine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bronchoconstriction; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Propofol; Sheep | 1999 |
[Total intravenous anesthesia for two patients complicated with myotonic dystrophy].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Myotonic Dystrophy; Parotid Neoplasms; Propofol; Thyroid Neoplasms | 1999 |
[A case of total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, fentanyl and ketamine for lateral segmentectomy of the liver under pringle maneuver].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Constriction; Female; Fentanyl; Hepatectomy; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 1999 |
[Evaluation of the ketamine maintenance dose in anesthesia using propofol, ketamine and nitrous oxide].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 1999 |
[The influence of ketamine on the bispectral index, the spectral edge frequency 90 and the frequency bands power during propofol anesthesia].
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Humans; Ketamine; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol | 1999 |
Facial laser resurfacing with the propofol-ketamine technique: room air, spontaneous ventilation (RASV) anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dermabrasion; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Laser Therapy; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 1999 |
[Continuous total intravenous anesthesia is recommended for wake-up test].
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Buprenorphine; Child; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Scoliosis; Vecuronium Bromide | 1999 |
Ketamine preserves and propofol potentiates hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction compared with the conscious state in chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dogs; Hypoxia; Ketamine; Male; Potassium Channel Blockers; Propofol; Pulmonary Circulation; Vasoconstriction | 1999 |
Is total body weight an appropriate predictor for propofol maintenance dose?
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Elective Surgical Procedures; Electrochemistry; Female; Fentanyl; Forecasting; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Least-Squares Analysis; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol | 1999 |
Effects of thiopental, ketamine, etomidate, propofol and midazolam on the production of adrenomedullin and endothelin-1 in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Etomidate; Ketamine; Midazolam; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptides; Propofol; Rats; Thiopental; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
[Total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, fentanyl and ketamine for carotid endarterectomy under somatosensory evoked potential monitoring--combination with intraoperative hypothermia].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Internal; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Ketamine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol | 1999 |
Effects of sedatives on noradrenaline release from the medial prefrontal cortex in rats.
Topics: Animals; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Norepinephrine; Prefrontal Cortex; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1999 |
[Interactions of intravenous anesthetics with cerebral alpha-2-adrenoceptors].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Affinity Labels; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Autoradiography; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Clonidine; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 | 1999 |
[Anesthetic management of a patient with dilated cardiomyopathy under total intravenous anesthesia with propofol and ketamine combined with continuous epidural analgesia].
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Prostatectomy; Prostatic Neoplasms | 1999 |
[Bronchospasm during crush induction with propofol under the Sellick maneuver in a patient for emergency laparotomy].
Topics: Anesthesia; Asthma; Bronchial Spasm; Emergencies; Humans; Intestinal Obstruction; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol | 1999 |
Regarding the death of density debate.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 1999 |
Intravenous conscious sedation for pediatric patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Patient Selection; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Safety | 1999 |
Effects of i.v. anaesthetic agents on the chemotaxis of eosinophils in vitro.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Eosinophils; Etomidate; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Methohexital; Propofol; Thiopental | 1999 |
Effects of intravenous anesthetics on Ca2+ sensitivity in canine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Calcium; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Propofol; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction; Trachea | 2000 |
Age-related modifications of effects of ketamine and propofol on rat hippocampal acetylcholine release studied by in vivo brain microdialysis.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Age Factors; Anesthetics; Animals; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Male; Microdialysis; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
[Anesthetic management of an emergency surgery for panperitonitis during an asthmatic attack].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Coronary Disease; Duodenal Ulcer; Emergencies; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Peptic Ulcer Perforation; Peritonitis; Propofol; Status Asthmaticus | 2000 |
Effects of intravenous anesthetic agents on glutamate release: a role for GABAA receptor-mediated inhibition.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Female; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Neurons; Potassium; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Thiopental | 2000 |
Low dose propofol as a supplement to ketamine-based anesthesia during intraoperative monitoring of motor-evoked potentials.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Leg; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Orthopedic Procedures; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Spinal Cord Diseases; Spinal Diseases | 2000 |
Investigations into pharmacological antagonism of general anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Convulsants; Ethanol; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 2000 |
Deep sedation with inhaled sevoflurane for pediatric outpatient gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Care; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Drug Administration Routes; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 2000 |
Inhibition of glucose transport and direct interactions with type 1 facilitative glucose transporter (GLUT-1) by etomidate, ketamine, and propofol: a comparison with barbiturates.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Erythrocytes; Etomidate; Fibroblasts; Fluorescence; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Hemolysis; Humans; Ketamine; Kinetics; Mice; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Propofol | 2000 |
Clonidine premedication decreases propofol consumption during bispectral index (BIS) monitored propofol-ketamine technique for office-based surgery.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antihypertensive Agents; Clonidine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Rhytidoplasty | 2000 |
Sedation, analgesia and anesthesia for interventional radiological procedures in adults. Part II. Recommendations for interventional radiologists.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Belgium; Benzodiazepines; Bupivacaine; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Interprofessional Relations; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nursing Staff, Hospital; Patient Discharge; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Radiology, Interventional; Referral and Consultation; Ropivacaine | 2000 |
[Comparison between total intravenous anesthesia and inhalation anesthesia in the surgery of acute cholecystitis].
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cholecystitis; Emergencies; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Treatment Outcome | 2000 |
Dual effects of intravenous anesthetics on the function of norepinephrine transporters.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Desipramine; Diazepam; Drug Administration Schedule; Ketamine; Kinetics; Norepinephrine; Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Propofol; RNA, Messenger; Symporters; Thiamylal; Tritium | 2000 |
Combination propofol-ketamine anaesthesia in sick neonates.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 2001 |
Excitatory actions of propofol and ketamine in the snail Lymnaea stagnalis.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Electrophysiology; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Instinct; Ketamine; Lymnaea; Membrane Potentials; Menthol; Propofol; Respiratory Mechanics | 2000 |
[Total intravenous anesthesia by propofol, fentanyl and ketamine for five cases of acute superior mesenteric artery occlusion].
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Emergencies; Fatal Outcome; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Middle Aged; Perioperative Care; Propofol | 2001 |
Ketamine and propofol differentially inhibit human neuronal K(+) channels.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; Humans; Ketamine; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Propofol | 2001 |
Additional clinical observations utilizing bispectral analysis.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Humans; Ketamine; Laryngismus; Methohexital; Midazolam; Molar, Third; Propofol; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Tooth Extraction | 2000 |
Anaesthetic considerations for a child with combined Prader-Willi syndrome and mitochondrial myopathy.
Topics: Analgesics; Androstanols; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Catheterization, Central Venous; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Humans; Ketamine; Mitochondrial Myopathies; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Morphine; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Prader-Willi Syndrome; Propofol; Rocuronium | 2001 |
Effects of ketamine and propofol on autonomic cardiovascular function in chronically instrumented rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2001 |
Modulation of endotoxin-stimulated TNF-alpha gene expression by ketamine and propofol in cultured human whole blood.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blotting, Northern; Cells, Cultured; Dactinomycin; Endotoxins; Half-Life; Humans; Ketamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Propofol; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
[Anesthetic management of a child with congenital sensory neuropathy with anhydrosis].
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Droperidol; Electroencephalography; Femoral Fractures; Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Orthopedic Procedures; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol | 2001 |
Suppressive effect of nitrous oxide on motor evoked potentials can be reversed by train stimulation in rabbits under ketamine/fentanyl anaesthesia, but not with additional propofol.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Fentanyl; Ketamine; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Rabbits | 2001 |
Influence of sepsis on sevoflurane minimum alveolar concentration in a porcine model.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Models, Animal; Premedication; Propofol; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sepsis; Sevoflurane; Swine | 2001 |
Intravenous anaesthesia and the rat microcirculation: the dorsal microcirculatory chamber.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Arterioles; Diffusion Chambers, Culture; Ketamine; Male; Microcirculation; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiopental; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Does ketamine/propofol anesthesia possess antiarrhythmogenic quality? A perioperative study in aortocoronary bypass patients.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Body Temperature Regulation; Coronary Artery Bypass; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2001 |
Changes in effective and lethal doses of intravenous anesthetics and lidocaine when used in combination in mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Ketamine; Lethal Dose 50; Lidocaine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Postural Balance; Propofol | 2001 |
Differential effects of intravenous anaesthetic agents on the response of rat mesenteric microcirculation in vivo after haemorrhage.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Ketamine; Male; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Splanchnic Circulation; Thiopental; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Ketamine vs. propofol: how safe is safe enough?
Topics: Analgesics; Child; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Reproducibility of Results; Research Design | 2002 |
Propofol for pediatric radiotherapy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Neoplasms; Propofol; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2002 |
The anesthetics propofol and ketamine inhibit cocaine-induced egr-1 gene expression in rat forebrain.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Densitometry; DNA, Single-Stranded; Gene Expression Regulation; In Situ Hybridization; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2002 |
Effect of nitrous oxide on myogenic motor evoked potentials during hypothermia in rabbits anaesthetized with ketamine/fentanyl/propofol.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Body Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Fentanyl; Hypothermia, Induced; Ketamine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Rabbits | 2002 |
Peripheral blood flow with a sedative propofol-ketamine combination.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Ketamine; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Propofol; Regional Blood Flow | 2002 |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha reduces ketamine- and propofol-induced anesthesia time in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Ketamine; Male; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
The effects of general anesthetics on norepinephrine release from isolated rat cortical nerve terminals.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Egtazic Acid; Etomidate; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Nerve Endings; Norepinephrine; Pentobarbital; Potassium Chloride; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, Presynaptic; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomes | 2002 |
[Use of general anesthesia during fiber colonoscopy in cancer patients].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; Consciousness; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Fear; Fiber Optic Technology; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Humans; Ketamine; Length of Stay; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Outpatients; Patient Satisfaction; Patients; Propofol; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2002 |
Response of the rat cremaster microcirculation to hemorrhage in vivo: differential effects of intravenous anesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Ketamine; Male; Microcirculation; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitroprusside; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiopental | 2002 |
A role for the anesthesiologist in elective cosmetic surgery?
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Patient Care Team; Patient Discharge; Propofol; Surgery, Plastic | 2003 |
GABA(A) receptor blockade antagonizes the immobilizing action of propofol but not ketamine or isoflurane in a dose-related manner.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Picrotoxin; Propofol; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Strychnine | 2003 |
Hypnosis first, then dissociation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Delirium; Hallucinations; Humans; Hypnosis; Ketamine; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Schizophrenia | 2003 |
Overview of pharmacological aspects of sedation. Part 2. Combination sedative/analgesics.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Tramadol | 2000 |
Inhibitory effect of propofol on ketamine-induced c-Fos expression in the rat posterior cingulate and retrosplenial cortices is mediated by GABAA receptor activation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Flumazenil; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Gyrus Cinguli; Hemodynamics; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunohistochemistry; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2003 |
Effects of the intravenously administered anaesthetics ketamine, propofol, and thiamylal on the cortical renal blood flow in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Norepinephrine; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Thiamylal; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Racemic ketamine does not abolish cerebrovascular autoregulation in the pig.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Homeostasis; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Stereoisomerism; Swine | 2003 |
Medetomidine-ketamine anaesthesia induction followed by medetomidine-propofol in ponies: infusion rates and cardiopulmonary side effects.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Rate; Horses; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Propofol; Respiration | 2003 |
The effect of hypothermia on myogenic motor-evoked potentials to electrical stimulation with a single pulse and a train of pulses under propofol/ketamine/fentanyl anesthesia in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Hypothermia; Ketamine; Male; Motor Cortex; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Rabbits; Stereotaxic Techniques | 2003 |
The inhibitory effects of ketamine and pentobarbital on substance p receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chloride Channels; Depression, Chemical; DNA, Complementary; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Fluorides; GABA Modulators; Indoles; Ketamine; Maleimides; Microinjections; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Tramadol | 2003 |
Effects of etomidate, ketamine or propofol, and their combinations with conventional antiepileptic drugs on amygdala-kindled convulsions in rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etomidate; Ketamine; Kindling, Neurologic; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures | 2003 |
Evaluation of propofol and medetomidine-ketamine for short-term immobilization of Gulf of Mexico sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus de soti).
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fishes; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Propofol; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
Effects of ketamine and propofol on the ratio of interleukin-6 to interleukin-10 during endotoxemia in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-6; Ketamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
A comparison of bispectral index and ARX-derived auditory evoked potential index in measuring the clinical interaction between ketamine and propofol anaesthesia.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Synergism; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol | 2003 |
Suppression of natural killer cell activity and promotion of tumor metastasis by ketamine, thiopental, and halothane, but not by propofol: mediating mechanisms and prophylactic measures.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Female; Flow Cytometry; Halothane; Ketamine; Killer Cells, Natural; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Nadolol; Neoplasm Metastasis; Poly I-C; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Thiopental; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2003 |
An anesthesiologist for all pediatric cardiac catheterizations: luxury or necessity?
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Pediatrics; Propofol; Workforce | 2003 |
Effects of ketamine, midazolam, thiopental, and propofol on brain ischemia injury in rat cerebral cortical slices.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Hypoxia; Cerebral Cortex; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Neuroprotective Agents; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiopental | 2004 |
Evaluation of the use of anesthesia and analgesia in reptiles.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Butorphanol; Humans; Hypothermia; Injections; Ketamine; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pain; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Reptiles; Surveys and Questionnaires; Veterinary Medicine | 2004 |
[Total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, ketamine, and fentanyl (PFK) for a patient with mitochondrial myopathy].
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cholelithiasis; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Myopathies; Propofol | 2004 |
Effects of four anaesthetic protocols on the neurological and cardiorespiratory variables of puppies born by caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Chlorpromazine; Dogs; Enflurane; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Midazolam; Pregnancy; Propofol; Random Allocation; Reflex; Respiration; Thiopental | 2004 |
[Increase in bispectral index induced by antihyperalgesic dose of ketamine].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Piperidines; Propofol; Prostatectomy; Prosthesis Implantation; Remifentanil | 2004 |
Differential effects of propofol, ketamine, and thiopental anaesthesia on the skeletal muscle microcirculation of normotensive and hypertensive rats in vivo.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Arterioles; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypertension; Ketamine; Male; Microcirculation; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Thiopental; Venules | 2004 |
Anaesthesia for cholecystectomy in two non-parturients with Eisenmenger's syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Echocardiography; Eisenmenger Complex; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Piperidines; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Remifentanil; Sevoflurane; Shock | 2004 |
Ketamine to reduce propofol injection pain.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Pain; Propofol | 2004 |
Propofol and pediatric sedation.
Topics: Child; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Reflex; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena | 2004 |
The inhibition of aortic smooth muscle cell proliferation by the intravenous anesthetic ketamine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Aorta; Catheterization; Cell Count; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fentanyl; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Propofol; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Thymidine; Tunica Intima | 2004 |
Propofol-ketamine anesthesia for internal fixation of fractures in racehorses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Fractures, Bone; Heart Rate; Horses; Ketamine; Propofol; Respiration | 2004 |
Bispectral analysis during pediatric procedural sedation.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Analgesics; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Methohexital; Midazolam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Propofol; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 2005 |
The effects of ketamine and propofol on bacterial translocation in rats after burn injury.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bacterial Translocation; Blood Pressure; Burns; Disease Models, Animal; Ileum; Ketamine; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Lymph Nodes; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mesentery; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spleen; Time Factors | 2005 |
Pediatric sedation in North American children's hospitals: a survey of anesthesia providers.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Department, Hospital; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Canada; Conscious Sedation; Data Collection; Electronic Mail; Health Personnel; Hospitals, Pediatric; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; North America; Propofol; Surveys and Questionnaires; Telephone; United States; Workforce | 2005 |
[Anesthetic management by total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, pentazocine and ketamine].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Mastectomy; Middle Aged; Pentazocine; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 2005 |
Improvement of motor-evoked potentials by ketamine and spatial facilitation during spinal surgery in a young child.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Orthopedic Procedures; Propofol; Prosthesis Implantation; Spine | 2005 |
Adverse effects of anesthesia in interventional radiology.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Medical Records; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Radiography, Interventional; Retrospective Studies; Thiopental; Turkey | 2005 |
[Effects of induction of anesthesia on hemodynamics in children with deformities of the spinal cord when turning to the position lying on the belly].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Clonidine; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Kyphosis; Nitrous Oxide; Prone Position; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Scoliosis; Spinal Injuries; Spinal Neoplasms; Thiopental | 2005 |
The role of nicotinic inhibition in ketamine-induced behavior.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Ketamine; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Postural Balance; Propofol; Reaction Time; Reflex | 2005 |
A comparison of target-controlled infusion versus volatile inhalant anesthesia for heart rate, respiratory rate, and recovery time in a rat model.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Rats; Respiration | 2005 |
Inhibitory effects of intravenous anesthetics on mast cell function.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chemotaxis; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ketamine; Mast Cells; Midazolam; Propofol; Substance P; Thiopental | 2005 |
Effects of ketamine and propofol on inflammatory responses of primary glial cell cultures stimulated with lipopolysaccharide.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Inflammation Mediators; Ketamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Microglia; Neuroglia; Nitric Oxide; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
Effects of a propofol--ketamine admixture in human volunteers.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Conscious Sedation; Dreams; Epinephrine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Propofol; Respiration | 2003 |
Total intravenous anaesthesia in horses using medetomidine and propofol.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Diazepam; Heart Rate; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Propofol; Respiration; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
Comparison of the cardiopulmonary effects of anesthesia maintained by continuous infusion of ketamine and propofol with anesthesia maintained by inhalation of sevoflurane in goats undergoing magnetic resonance imaging.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Goats; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Propofol; Pulmonary Ventilation; Sevoflurane; Tidal Volume | 2005 |
Effects of caffeine, halothane, and 4-chloro-m-cresol on skeletal muscle lactate and pyruvate in malignant hyperthermia-susceptible and normal swine as assessed by microdialysis.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Creatine Kinase; Cresols; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrolytes; Glucose; Halothane; Ketamine; Lactic Acid; Malignant Hyperthermia; Microdialysis; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Pyruvic Acid; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Swine | 2006 |
Pharmacokinetics of S(+) ketamine derived from target controlled infusion.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; Drug Therapy, Computer-Assisted; Female; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2006 |
Comparison of seven anesthetic agents on outcome after experimental traumatic brain injury in adult, male rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cell Survival; Cognition Disorders; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Fentanyl; Hippocampus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Morphine; Neuroprotective Agents; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
Differential effects of intravenous anesthetics on ciliary motility in cultured rat tracheal epithelial cells.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cilia; Dexmedetomidine; Epithelial Cells; Fentanyl; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Motion; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Mucosa; Thiopental; Time Factors; Trachea | 2006 |
Ketamine, but not propofol, anaesthesia is regulated by metabotropic glutamate 5 receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chromones; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycine; Ketamine; Male; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Mice; Phenylacetates; Propofol; Pyridines; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Reflex | 2006 |
Propofol for office oral and maxillofacial anesthesia: the case against low-dose ketamine.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Delirium; Hallucinations; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Respiratory Insufficiency; Sialorrhea | 2006 |
Combination propofol/ketamine is a safe and efficient anesthetic approach to anorectal surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anal Canal; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Rectum; Retrospective Studies; Safety | 2006 |
[Safe management of anesthesia with total intravenous anesthesia using propofol, fentanyl and ketamine for a patient treated with intraoperative radiotherapy].
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Ketamine; Monitoring, Physiologic; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Safety | 2006 |
Uvular edema secondary to snoring under deep sedation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arm; Brachial Plexus; Edema; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Snoring; Tendons; Uvula | 2006 |
Procedural sedation and analgesia in children.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Child; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections; Ketamine; Pain; Propofol | 2006 |
Increase in high frequency EEG activity explains the poor performance of EEG spectral entropy monitor during S-ketamine anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brain; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
The effects of propofol and ketamine on gut mucosal epithelial apoptosis in rats after burn injury.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Burns; Epithelial Cells; Intestinal Mucosa; Ketamine; Male; Malondialdehyde; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Comment on "Effects of short vs. prolonged mechanical ventilation on antioxidant systems in piglet diaphragm" by Jaber et al.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Diaphragm; Ketamine; Muscle Contraction; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Swine; Time Factors; Ventilator Weaning | 2006 |
Propofol metabolism is enhanced after repetitive ketamine administration in rats: the role of cytochrome P-450 2B induction.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B1; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ketamine; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Orphenadrine; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Steroid Hydroxylases | 2006 |
[Main causes of the emergence delay from balanced anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Buprenorphine; Humans; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Vecuronium Bromide | 2006 |
Postoperative vigilance in patients with total intravenous anaesthesia with ketamine/propofol.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Female; Hallucinations; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Postoperative Care; Propofol; Surgery, Plastic | 2006 |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of sedation and analgesia regimens during fracture manipulation in the pediatric emergency department.
Topics: Analgesics; Child; Conscious Sedation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Trees; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Manipulation, Orthopedic; Midazolam; Nerve Block; Pediatrics; Propofol; Ulna Fractures | 2006 |
A prospective evaluation of "ketofol" (ketamine/propofol combination) for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2007 |
The ins and outs of I. V. anesthetics.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Benzodiazepines; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nurse's Role; Patient Education as Topic; Perioperative Care; Propofol; Thiopental | 2006 |
Comparison of three anesthetic protocols for intraduodenal drug administration using endoscopy in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Duodenoscopy; Duodenum; Female; Glucose; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Male; Midazolam; Models, Animal; Propofol | 2006 |
Anesthesia case of the month.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Electrocardiography; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Ketamine; Mandibular Fractures; Midazolam; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnancy, Animal; Propofol | 2006 |
Procedural sedation and analgesia in a Canadian adult tertiary care emergency department: a case series.
Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Canada; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug Utilization; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Fentanyl; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Oxygen; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Sex Distribution | 2006 |
Emergency department procedural sedation and analgesia: A Canadian Community Effectiveness and Safety Study (ACCESS).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Bradycardia; Canada; Child; Conscious Sedation; Drug Utilization; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Hospitals, Community; Hospitals, Rural; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physicians, Family; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2006 |
Effects of propofol and ketamine on ATP-induced contraction of the rat trachea.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Time Factors; Trachea | 2007 |
Effects of intravenous anesthetics on the human radial artery used as a coronary artery bypass graft.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Coronary Artery Bypass; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Etomidate; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phenylephrine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Radial Artery; Thiopental; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Deep sedation with intravenous infusion of combined propofol and ketamine during dressing changes and whirlpool bath in patients with severe epidermolysis bullosa.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Bandages; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epidermolysis Bullosa; Female; Humans; Hydrotherapy; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Pain; Propofol; Rifampin; Severity of Illness Index; Vancomycin; Wound Infection | 2007 |
Effect of induction agent on vasopressor and steroid use, and outcome in patients with septic shock.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Shock, Septic; Steroids; Thiopental; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
[Effects of intravenous anesthetics on LPS-induced production of tumour necrosis factor-alpha from primary cultures of rat glial cells in vitro].
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Immunohistochemistry; Ketamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Neuroglia; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Ketamine increases the frequency of electroencephalographic bicoherence peak on the alpha spindle area induced with propofol.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Awareness; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 2007 |
Differences in response to anaesthetics and analgesics between inbred rat strains.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Buprenorphine; Ketamine; Laboratory Animal Science; Male; Medetomidine; Nalbuphine; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Inbred ACI; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Sleep; Species Specificity | 2007 |
Ketamine versus lidocaine for the pain of propofol injection.
Topics: Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Pain; Propofol | 2007 |
Ketamine for reducing propofol-induced pain.
Topics: Humans; Ketamine; Pain; Propofol | 2007 |
Neonatal exposure to a combination of N-methyl-D-aspartate and gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor anesthetic agents potentiates apoptotic neurodegeneration and persistent behavioral deficits.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Ketamine; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium Chloride; Thiopental; Time Factors | 2007 |
Initiating a hospital-wide pediatric sedation service provided by emergency physicians.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Medicine; Female; Hospitals; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Pediatrics; Propofol | 2008 |
General anesthetics selectively modulate glutamatergic and dopaminergic signaling via site-specific phosphorylation in vivo.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine; Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Glutamic Acid; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microfilament Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphorylation; Propofol; Receptors, Glutamate; Signal Transduction; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2007 |
A comparative clinical study of three different dosages of intramuscular midazolam-medetomidine-ketamine immobilization in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Propofol; Random Allocation; Respiration; Safety; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Clinical assessment of repeated propofol-associated anesthesia in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cat Diseases; Cats; Drug Combinations; Female; Heinz Bodies; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Nose Neoplasms; Propofol; Sarcoma; Treatment Outcome; Vaccination | 2007 |
[Role of presynaptic mechanisms in propofol-induced facilitation of gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA)-mediated inhibitory neurotransmission].
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 2007 |
[Anesthesia in a patient with Angelman syndrome].
Topics: Adolescent; Androstanols; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Angelman Syndrome; Bradycardia; Bundle-Branch Block; Bupivacaine; Contraindications; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Rocuronium; Sevoflurane; Tooth Extraction | 2007 |
Factors impacting thromboembolism after bariatric body contouring surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Bariatric Surgery; Contraindications; Diazepam; Humans; Ketamine; Muscle Hypotonia; Propofol; Thromboembolism; Thrombophilia | 2007 |
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Forearm Injuries; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Mental Recall; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2007 |
Adverse events and behavioral reactions related to ketamine based anesthesia for anorectal manometry in children.
Topics: Anal Canal; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Dizziness; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Manometry; Medical Audit; Midazolam; Night Terrors; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Rectum; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Pro: dexmedetomidine should be used for infants and children undergoing cardiac surgery.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Administration Schedule; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Postoperative Period; Propofol | 2008 |
Glutamate-induced c-Jun expression in neuronal PC12 cells: the effects of ketamine and propofol.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Ketamine; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; PC12 Cells; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; Rats | 2008 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of anesthetic induction with thiopental, propofol, or a combination of ketamine hydrochloride and diazepam in dogs sedated with a combination of medetomidine and hydromorphone.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cardiac Output; Cross-Over Studies; Diazepam; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hydromorphone; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Random Allocation; Thiopental | 2008 |
The effect of prolonged anesthesia with isoflurane, propofol, dexmedetomidine, or ketamine on neural cell proliferation in the adult rat.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Proliferation; Circadian Rhythm; Dentate Gyrus; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hippocampus; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Neurons; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Comparison of quality of induction of anaesthesia between intramuscularly administered ketamine, intravenously administered ketamine and intravenously administered propofol in xylazine premedicated cats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Cats; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Premedication; Propofol; Random Allocation; Respiration; Vocalization, Animal; Xylazine | 2007 |
Antidepressants modulate the in vitro inhibitory effects of propofol and ketamine on norepinephrine and serotonin transporter function.
Topics: Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Antidepressive Agents; Cell Line, Transformed; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epistasis, Genetic; Humans; Ketamine; Norepinephrine; Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Propofol; Serotonin; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Transfection; Tritium | 2008 |
The surgical stress response, preemptive analgesia, and procedural sedation in the emergency department.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Propofol; Safety Management; Stress, Physiological | 2008 |
[Effects of neuraxial block and general anesthesia on tumor metastasis in rats].
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Immunologic Surveillance; Ketamine; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nerve Block; Propofol; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2008 |
The use of "ketofol" (ketamine-propofol admixture) infusion in conjunction with regional anaesthesia.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Combined; Blood Pressure; Critical Illness; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Additives in intravenous anesthesia modulate pulmonary inflammation in a model of LPS-induced respiratory distress.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Chemokine CXCL2; Edetic Acid; Interleukin-6; Ketamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Midazolam; Propofol; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Sulfites; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Appendectomy for an adult with cyanotic congenital heart disease.
Topics: Androstanols; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Appendectomy; Appendicitis; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Contraindications; Cyanosis; Embolism, Paradoxical; Emergencies; Endocarditis, Subacute Bacterial; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Ketamine; Narcotics; Oxygen; Propofol; Risk; Rocuronium; Ultrasonography; Vascular Resistance; Young Adult | 2009 |
Behavior and cellular evidence for propofol-induced hypnosis involving brain glycine receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Catheterization; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Ketamine; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Postural Balance; Propofol; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glycine; Reflex; Strychnine | 2009 |
Altered responses to propofol, but not ketamine, in mice deficient in the 65-kilodalton isoform of glutamate decarboxylase.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Frontal Lobe; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Neurons; Propofol | 2009 |
Haemodynamic changes and stress responses of piglets to surgery during total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol and fentanyl.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Amyloid; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Butorphanol; Drug Combinations; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Hydrocortisone; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Midazolam; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Stress, Psychological; Surgery, Veterinary; Swine | 2009 |
Update on neonatal anesthetic neurotoxicity: insight into molecular mechanisms and relevance to humans.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Death; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nervous System Diseases; Neurons; Propofol; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2009 |
[Lumbar spine arthrodesis under general anesthesia in a patient allergic to fentanyl].
Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Contraindications; Drug Hypersensitivity; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Pain, Postoperative; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Rocuronium; Ropivacaine; Sevoflurane; Skin Tests; Spinal Fusion; Succinylcholine | 2009 |
Lithium protects against anesthesia-induced developmental neuroapoptosis.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Brain; Caspase 3; Ketamine; Lithium Carbonate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Neurons; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Random Allocation; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Propofol and ketamine-induced anesthetic depth-dependent decrease of CaMKII phosphorylation levels in rat hippocampus and cortex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Ketamine; Male; Phosphorylation; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
Propofol alters ketamine effect on opiate-induced hyperalgesia.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Intraoperative Care; Ketamine; Pain, Postoperative; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Research Design | 2009 |
Propofol/alfentanil and propofol/ketamine procedural sedation in children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: safety, efficacy and their correlation with pain neuromediator expression.
Topics: Adolescent; Alfentanil; Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Nerve Growth Factor; Pain; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Spinal Puncture; Substance P; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Experience of intravenous sedation for pediatric gastrointestinal endoscopy in a large tertiary referral center in a developing country.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Developing Countries; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Esophagoscopy; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Thailand; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
The comparison of the effects of anesthetic doses of ketamine, propofol, and etomidate on ischemia-reperfusion injury in skeletal muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Etomidate; Female; Ketamine; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Thiopental; Zinc | 2010 |
Preventing pain on injection of propofol: a comparison between peripheral ketamine pre-treatment and ketamine added to propofol.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Propofol | 2009 |
Cardiac effects of induction agents in the septic rat heart.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Germany; Heart; Ketamine; Male; Methohexital; Midazolam; Propofol; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis | 2009 |
The need for an educational DVD for procedural sedation using ketamine and propofol.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; England; Humans; Ketamine; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Propofol; Surveys and Questionnaires; Teaching Materials | 2009 |
[Ketamine racemate and fast track anaesthesia. Influence on recovery times and postoperative opioid needs].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hysterectomy, Vaginal; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pain, Postoperative; Piperidines; Premedication; Propofol; Remifentanil; Stereoisomerism; Time Factors | 2009 |
Induction drug and outcome of patients admitted to the intensive care unit after emergency laparotomy.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Emergencies; Etomidate; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Ketamine; Laparotomy; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; Thiopental; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Preventive effects of propofol and ketamine on renal injury in unilateral ureteral obstruction.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apoptosis; Apoptotic Protease-Activating Factor 1; Down-Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Ketamine; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Propofol; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Ureteral Obstruction | 2010 |
Ischemia-reperfusion injury in skeletal muscle: comparison of the effects of subanesthetic doses of ketamine, propofol, and etomidate.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Catalase; Etomidate; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Ketamine; Malondialdehyde; Metals, Heavy; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Selenium; Superoxide Dismutase | 2010 |
Efficacy and safety of procedural sedation and analgesia by paediatric intensivist in paediatric oncology unit.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Intensive Care Units, Pediatric; Ketamine; Male; Oncology Service, Hospital; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 2010 |
Thiopental improves renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Etomidate; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiopental | 2010 |
A prospective case series of pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department using single-syringe ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol).
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ankle Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Infant; Joint Dislocations; Ketamine; Lacerations; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Wrist Injuries; Young Adult | 2010 |
Analysis of the effects of anesthetics and ethanol on mu-opioid receptor.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Animals; Chloride Channels; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Ethanol; Female; Halothane; Ketamine; Propofol; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Xenopus laevis | 2010 |
The effect of medetomidine-ketamine anesthesia on hemodynamic parameters during hemorrhagic shock in minipigs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Cardiac Output; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 2010 |
Pharmacology of sedation agents and reversal agents.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Benzodiazepines; Droperidol; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol | 2010 |
The difficult airway in office-based anesthesia.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2010 |
Effects of anesthetics on cystometric parameters in female rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Ether; Female; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics | 2010 |
Propofol pretreatment increases antidepressant-like effects induced by acute administration of ketamine in rats receiving forced swimming test.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Synergism; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Exploratory Behavior; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Immobility Response, Tonic; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Swimming | 2011 |
Emergency airway management.
Topics: Algorithms; Emergency Medical Services; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngoscopy; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Propofol; Succinylcholine | 2010 |
Effects of propofol and isoflurane anesthesia on the intraocular pressure and hemodynamics of pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Hemodynamics; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Sus scrofa; Tonometry, Ocular | 2011 |
Experience with a propofol-ketamine mixture for sedation during pediatric orthopedic surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Delirium; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Lower Extremity; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Movement; Orthopedic Procedures; Propofol; Respiratory Mechanics | 2010 |
Status epilepticus.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Child; Clinical Protocols; Fructose; GABA Modulators; Humans; Ketamine; Levetiracetam; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Piracetam; Propofol; Status Epilepticus; Thiopental; Topiramate; Valproic Acid | 2011 |
Low-dose S-ketamine added to propofol anesthesia for magnetic resonance imaging in children is safe and ensures faster recovery--a prospective evaluation.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Oxygen; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Agitation; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Ketofol for procedural sedation? Pro and con.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol | 2011 |
A prospective case series of single-syringe ketamine-propofol (Ketofol) for emergency department procedural sedation and analgesia in adults.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Orthopedic Procedures; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2011 |
Involvement of tuberomamillary histaminergic neurons in isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Histamine; Histamine Antagonists; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Immunohistochemistry; Injections, Intraventricular; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Neurons; Orexin Receptors; Pentobarbital; Postural Balance; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Neuropeptide; Reflex; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1; Saporins | 2011 |
[Noninvasive ventilation through a nasal mask to sedate a man with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis during percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy].
Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Apnea; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy; Enteral Nutrition; Gastrostomy; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intraoperative Complications; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Breathing; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Propofol | 2011 |
[Case of Rett syndrome monitored with BIS and neuromuscular monitor during total intravenous anesthesia].
Topics: Adenoviridae; Androstanols; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Child; Consciousness Monitors; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Junction; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Rett Syndrome; Rocuronium; Tonsillectomy | 2011 |
Prevention of emergence agitation in seven children receiving low-dose ketamine and propofol total intravenous anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child, Preschool; Drug Interactions; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Neoplasms; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Psychomotor Agitation; Retrospective Studies | 2011 |
Safety of deep sedation in an urban oral and maxillofacial surgery training program.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Age Factors; Aggression; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Deep Sedation; Dental Service, Hospital; Diazepam; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Internship and Residency; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Oral Surgical Procedures; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Safety; Sex Factors; Surgery, Oral; Urban Health Services; Young Adult | 2011 |
Inhibition of neuron-specific CREB dephosphorylation is involved in propofol and ketamine-induced neuroprotection against cerebral ischemic injuries of mice.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain Ischemia; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphorylation; Propofol | 2012 |
Anaesthetics differentially modulate the trigeminocardiac reflex excitatory synaptic pathway in the brainstem.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fentanyl; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neurons; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex, Trigeminocardiac; Trigeminal Nerve; Vagus Nerve | 2011 |
Diabetes alters cardiovascular responses to anaesthetic induction agents in STZ-diabetic rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cardiac Output; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stroke Volume | 2011 |
Ultrasound-guided bilateral brachial plexus blockade with propofol-ketamine sedation.
Topics: Aged; Amides; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Axilla; Brachial Plexus; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Nerve Block; Phrenic Nerve; Pneumothorax; Propofol; Radius Fractures; Ropivacaine; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2011 |
Ketamine and propofol in combination induce neuroapoptosis and down-regulate the expression of N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate receptor NR2B subunit in rat forebrain culture.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Caspase 3; DNA, Complementary; Drug Synergism; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Ketamine; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Propofol; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles | 2011 |
Ketamine activates breathing and abolishes the coupling between loss of consciousness and upper airway dilator muscle dysfunction.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Male; Neck; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles; Sleep; Unconsciousness; Wakefulness | 2012 |
Differential effects of intravenous anesthetics on hepatosplanchnic microcirculation in rats: sidestream dark-field imaging study.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Fentanyl; Ileum; Ketamine; Liver; Male; Microcirculation; Midazolam; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiopental | 2012 |
Anesthetic management of a pregnant patient with multiple pterygium syndrome (Escobar type).
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cesarean Section; Desflurane; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Intubation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laryngoscopy; Malignant Hyperthermia; Midazolam; Posture; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Propofol; Pterygium; Skin Abnormalities; Young Adult | 2012 |
Non-cholinergic intervention of sarin nerve agent poisoning.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chemical Warfare Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Oxygen; Propofol; Sarin; Severity of Illness Index; Swine; Time Factors | 2012 |
Anesthetic considerations in Netherton Syndrome.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cerumen; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Glycopyrrolate; Humans; Infant; Keratolytic Agents; Ketamine; Midazolam; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Muscarinic Antagonists; Netherton Syndrome; Propofol; Skin; Vernix Caseosa | 2012 |
The protective effects of ketamine and propofol in obstructive jaundice: an experimental study.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Catalase; Jaundice, Obstructive; Ketamine; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 2012 |
Spinal anesthesia under sedation using propofol and ketamine for laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a patient during 13th week of gestation.
Topics: Adult; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cholecystitis, Acute; Deep Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Propofol | 2012 |
Effects of various anesthetic protocols on 18F-flurodeoxyglucose uptake into the brains and hearts of normal miniature pigs (Sus scrofa domestica).
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Brain; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Heart; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Multimodal Imaging; Myocardium; Positron-Emission Tomography; Propofol; Radiopharmaceuticals; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Tiletamine; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Zolazepam | 2012 |
Altered anesthetic sensitivity of mice lacking Ndufs4, a subunit of mitochondrial complex I.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Electron Transport Complex I; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Reflex, Righting | 2012 |
Methohexital and succinylcholine dosing for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT): actual versus ideal.
Topics: Androstanols; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Ketamine; Methohexital; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Rocuronium; Succinylcholine | 2012 |
Thiopentone and its challengers.
Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Barbiturates; Child; History, 20th Century; Humans; Ketamine; Pediatrics; Propofol; Sodium Oxybate; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiopental | 2013 |
Effects of propofol, sevoflurane, remifentanil, and (S)-ketamine in subanesthetic concentrations on visceral and somatosensory pain-evoked potentials.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Entropy; Evoked Potentials; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Pain; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Sevoflurane; Visceral Pain | 2013 |
In reply.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 2013 |
Independent dosing of propofol and ketamine may improve procedural sedation compared with the combination "ketofol".
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 2013 |
Office-based outpatient plastic surgery utilizing total intravenous anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Patient Selection; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult | 2013 |
General anaesthetics do not impair developmental expression of the KCC2 potassium-chloride cotransporter in neonatal rats during the brain growth spurt.
Topics: Aging; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; K Cl- Cotransporters; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Prefrontal Cortex; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Symporters | 2013 |
Intravenous ketamine and propofol in paediatric dental sedation: safe and effective?
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child Behavior; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Crying; Dental Anxiety; Dental Audit; Dental Care; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Oxygen; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Safety | 2013 |
Sedation of children--perspectives across hospital specialties.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Attitude of Health Personnel; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Clinical Competence; Conscious Sedation; Dental Staff, Hospital; Emergency Medicine; Endoscopy; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intraoperative Awareness; Ketamine; Medical Staff, Hospital; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Radiology; Safety; Sevoflurane | 2013 |
Pharmacology of intravenous sedative/anesthetic medications used in oral surgery.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Benzodiazepines; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Oral Surgical Procedures; Propofol; Thiopental | 2013 |
The study of consciousness comes of age.
Topics: Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Parietal Lobe; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2013 |
Disruption of frontal-parietal communication by ketamine, propofol, and sevoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Parietal Lobe; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Young Adult | 2013 |
Antidepressant effect of the first electroconvulsive therapy with ketamine and/or propofol.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depressive Disorder, Major; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 2013 |
Antidepressant effect of the first electroconvulsive therapy with ketamine and/or propofol: response.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depressive Disorder, Major; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 2013 |
The effects of propofol and ketamine on the cytokine levels of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Topics: Anesthetics; Child, Preschool; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Male; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Propofol | 2013 |
Impact of the anesthetic agents ketamine, etomidate, thiopental, and propofol on seizure parameters and seizure quality in electroconvulsive therapy: a retrospective study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics; Autonomic Nervous System; Brain Waves; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Multivariate Analysis; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Seizures; Severity of Illness Index; Thiopental; Young Adult | 2014 |
Effects of propofol and ketamine as combined anesthesia for electroconvulsive therapy in patients with depressive disorder: a perspective from anesthesiologists.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cognition; Depressive Disorder, Major; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2013 |
Effects of ketamine, propofol, and ketofol on proinflammatory cytokines and markers of oxidative stress in a rat model of endotoxemia-induced acute lung injury.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Administration, Intravenous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Cyclooxygenase 2; Drug Combinations; Endotoxemia; Female; Gene Expression; Interleukin-1beta; Ketamine; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Nitric Oxide; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2013 |
The effect of four anaesthetic protocols for maintenance of anaesthesia on trans-diaphragmatic pressure in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Morphine; Propofol | 2013 |
Racemic ketamine in adult head injury patients: use in endotracheal suctioning.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Craniocerebral Trauma; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusion Pumps; Intracranial Pressure; Italy; Ketamine; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Suction; Trachea | 2013 |
Propofol with ketamine following sedation with xylazine for routine induction of general anaesthesia in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Horses; Ketamine; Propofol; Records; Retrospective Studies; Veterinary Medicine; Xylazine | 2013 |
Propofol and additives in studies evaluating inflammatory responses.
Topics: Anesthetics; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Propofol | 2015 |
In reply: Propofol and additives in studies evaluating inflammatory responses.
Topics: Anesthetics; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Propofol | 2015 |
Effect of aquaporin-4 deficiency on intravenous anaesthetic induced hypnotic effects in mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Aquaporin 4; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pentobarbital; Prefrontal Cortex; Propofol | 2013 |
Anesthetic management of bronchial rupture following extraction of a fishbone from the bronchus after 5 months.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bronchi; Bronchoscopy; Child, Preschool; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Rupture; Thoracotomy; Treatment Outcome; Vecuronium Bromide | 2014 |
Twinning and survivorship of captive common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) and cotton-top tamarins (Saguinus oedipus).
Topics: Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Brain Ischemia; Bupivacaine; Callithrix; Electroencephalography; Euthanasia; Female; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Litter Size; Propofol; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Reproducibility of Results; Saguinus; Survival Rate | 2014 |
Management and complications of anaesthesia during balloon valvuloplasty for pulmonic stenosis in dogs: 39 cases (2000 to 2012).
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Balloon Valvuloplasty; Bradycardia; Diazepam; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Pulmonary Valve Stenosis; Retrospective Studies | 2014 |
[Common mechanism: ketamine, propofol and sevoflurane].
Topics: Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Parietal Lobe; Propofol | 2013 |
General intravenous anesthesia for brachial plexus surgery in the rabbit.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brachial Plexus; Butorphanol; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Propofol; Rabbits | 2013 |
Early percutaneous pinning of hip fracture using propofol-ketamine-lidocaine admixture in a geriatric patient receiving dabigatran: a case report.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Bone Nails; Dabigatran; Female; Femoral Neck Fractures; Humans; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Nurse Anesthetists; Propofol | 2014 |
Ketofol simulations for dosing in pediatric anesthesia.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child, Preschool; Computer Simulation; Drug Combinations; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2014 |
The mesenterially perfused rat small intestine: A versatile approach for pharmacological testings.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Ketamine; Male; Perfusion; Phenobarbital; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Splanchnic Circulation | 2014 |
Protective effects of intravenous anesthetics on kidney tissue in obstructive jaundice.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Fentanyl; Jaundice, Obstructive; Ketamine; Kidney; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiopental | 2014 |
Effects of anesthesia with isoflurane, ketamine, or propofol on physiologic parameters in neonatal rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta).
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Propofol; Random Allocation; Vital Signs | 2014 |
Effects of low-dose ketamine combined with propofol on phosphorylation of AMPA receptor GluR1 subunit and GABAA receptor in hippocampus of stressed rats receiving electroconvulsive shock.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Stress, Psychological | 2015 |
Effects of repetitive exposure to anesthetics and analgesics in the Tg2576 mouse Alzheimer's model.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Analgesics; Anesthetics; Animals; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice, Transgenic; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Spatial Navigation | 2014 |
Evaluation of cardiorespiratory and biochemical effects of ketamine-propofol and guaifenesin-ketamine-xylazine anesthesia in donkeys (Equus asinus).
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Calcium; Equidae; Expectorants; Female; Guaifenesin; Heart; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Lactates; Male; Propofol; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory Rate; Xylazine | 2014 |
Sedation agents differentially modulate cortical and subcortical blood oxygenation: evidence from ultra-high field MRI at 17.2 T.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Medetomidine; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Oxygen; Propofol; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane; Xylazine | 2014 |
Effect of propofol and ketamine anesthesia on cognitive function and immune function in young rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Female; Hippocampus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interleukins; Ketamine; Male; Maze Learning; Neurons; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2014 |
Ketofol dosing simulations for procedural sedation.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics; Antiemetics; Child; Child, Preschool; Computer Simulation; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Propofol; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2014 |
Assessment of perianesthesic data in subjects undergoing endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Bronchoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Lymph Nodes; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Thoracic Diseases | 2015 |
Ketofol for procedural sedation revisited: pro and con.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Respiration Disorders | 2015 |
Ketamine and propofol combination ("ketofol") for endotracheal intubations in critically ill patients: a case series.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Critical Illness; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Management; Propofol | 2015 |
Electroencephalographic changes associated with antinociceptive actions of lidocaine, ketamine, meloxicam, and morphine administration in minimally anaesthetized dogs.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Female; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Meloxicam; Morphine; Propofol; Thiazines; Thiazoles | 2015 |
[Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis associated with ovarian teratoma: Description of a case and anesthetic implications].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis; Consciousness Disorders; Contraindications; Diagnostic Errors; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Mental Disorders; Nitrous Oxide; Ovarian Neoplasms; Ovariectomy; Propofol; Psychotic Disorders; Rituximab; Teratoma | 2015 |
Sedation with the Combination of Ketamine and Propofol in a Pediatric ED: A Retrospective Case Series Analysis.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 2015 |
Preliminary results of the global audit of treatment of refractory status epilepticus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Male; Medical Audit; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Nervous System Diseases; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Registries; Status Epilepticus; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2015 |
Drug Pharmacokinetics Determined by Real-Time Analysis of Mouse Breath.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Breath Tests; Equipment Design; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Mice; Propofol; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Valproic Acid | 2015 |
Revision of loop colostomy under regional anaesthesia and sedation.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Aged; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; Colostomy; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Laparoscopy; Male; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Period; Propofol; Pulmonary Embolism; Reoperation; Tachycardia, Supraventricular; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2015 |
Period Prevalence of Ketamine-Propofol Admixture "Ketofol" in the Operating Room among Anesthesia Providers at an Academic Medical Center.
Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Attitude of Health Personnel; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Operating Rooms; Propofol; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2015 |
An audit of the haemodynamic and emergence characteristics of single-shot 'ketofol'.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Medical Audit; Propofol; Sterilization, Tubal; Vanuatu; Young Adult | 2015 |
Anaesthetic induction and recovery characteristics of a diazepam-ketamine combination compared with propofol in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Diazepam; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Reproducibility of Results | 2015 |
Comparison of two treatments with skewed ordinal responses.
Topics: Analgesics; Biostatistics; Computer Simulation; Humans; Ketamine; Logistic Models; Models, Statistical; Pain; Propofol; Retinal Diseases; Smoking; Statistical Distributions; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Effects of premedication with sustained-release buprenorphine hydrochloride and anesthetic induction with ketamine hydrochloride or propofol in combination with diazepam on intraocular pressure in healthy sheep.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Buprenorphine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diazepam; Drug Therapy, Combination; Intraocular Pressure; Ketamine; Premedication; Propofol; Sheep; Tonometry, Ocular | 2015 |
The Role of Dopaminergic VTA Neurons in General Anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Dopaminergic Neurons; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Oxidopamine; Propofol; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2015 |
Propofol-ketamine combination therapy for effective control of super-refractory status epilepticus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Critical Care; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Status Epilepticus; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effect of ketamine on the minimum infusion rate of propofol needed to prevent motor movement in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Calibration; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Least-Squares Analysis; Male; Movement; Propofol; Reproducibility of Results | 2015 |
General anesthetics have differential inhibitory effects on gap junction channels and hemichannels in astrocytes and neurons.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Connexins; Dexmedetomidine; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gap Junctions; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Ketamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Propofol; Tissue Culture Techniques; Voltage-Sensitive Dye Imaging | 2016 |
Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist feasibility during anaesthesia: A randomised crossover study of two anaesthetics in a large animal model.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Cross-Over Studies; Feasibility Studies; Interactive Ventilatory Support; Ketamine; Lung; Male; Methyl Ethers; Models, Animal; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Respiratory Mechanics; Sevoflurane; Swine; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 2016 |
Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy for Tissue Oxygenation Monitoring During Procedural Sedation: The Occurrence of Peripheral Tissue Oxygenation Changes With Respiratory Depression and Supportive Airway Measures.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Capnography; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oximetry; Oxygen Consumption; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Insufficiency; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared | 2016 |
Consciousness and Complexity during Unresponsiveness Induced by Propofol, Xenon, and Ketamine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Consciousness; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Wakefulness; Xenon; Young Adult | 2015 |
Mechanisms of propofol attenuation of ketamine-induced neonatal brain injury.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Diseases; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Propofol; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteomics; Rats | 2016 |
Deep Sedation for Pediatric Dental Procedures: Is this a Safe and Effective Option?
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Deep Sedation; Dental Care for Children; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Ketamine; Male; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Patient Discharge; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Safety | 2016 |
Utility of Procedural Sedation as a Marker for Quality Assurance in Emergency Medicine.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Medical Errors; Midazolam; Near Miss, Healthcare; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Quality Indicators, Health Care | 2016 |
Propofol, but not ketamine or midazolam, exerts neuroprotection after ischaemic injury by inhibition of Toll-like receptor 4 and nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B-cell signalling: A combined in vitro and animal study.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; B-Lymphocytes; Brain Ischemia; Cell Line, Tumor; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Neuroprotection; NF-kappa B; Propofol; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2016 |
Ketamine and propofol have opposite effects on postanesthetic sleep architecture in rats: relevance to the endogenous sleep-wakefulness substances orexin and melanin-concentrating hormone.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Electroencephalography; Hypothalamic Hormones; Hypothalamus; Ketamine; Male; Melanins; Orexins; Pituitary Hormones; Pons; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep; Sleep Stages; Wakefulness | 2016 |
Comparison of ketamine-propofol and remifentanil in terms of hemodynamic variables and patient satisfaction during monitored anaesthesia care.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hysteroscopy; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nerve Block; Patient Satisfaction; Piperidines; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil; Respiratory Mechanics; Young Adult | 2016 |
Oleuropein attenuates cognitive dysfunction and oxidative stress induced by some anesthetic drugs in the hippocampal area of rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Cognitive Dysfunction; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hippocampus; Iridoid Glucosides; Iridoids; Ketamine; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spatial Memory; Superoxide Dismutase; Xylazine | 2017 |
Post-Exposure Exercise Fails to Ameliorate Memory Impairment Induced by Propofol and Ketamine in Developing Rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Weight; Conditioning, Psychological; Female; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Ketamine; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory Disorders; Neurogenesis; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Propofol; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spatial Learning | 2016 |
Comparison of anesthetic agents on otoacoustic emissions in children: propofol vs ketamine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Otoacoustic Emissions, Spontaneous; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 2016 |
Comparison of the combination of dexmedetomidine and ketamine to propofol or propofol/sevoflurane for drug-induced sleep endoscopy in children.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Causality; Child; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endoscopy; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Sleep; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | 2016 |
Propofol-medetomidine-ketamine total intravenous anaesthesia in thiafentanil-medetomidine-immobilized impala (Aepyceros melampus).
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Antelopes; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Rate | 2017 |
Response to Comment on "Use of propofol in Combination with Remifentanil for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery".
Topics: Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Patient Safety; Piperidines; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Propofol; Remifentanil; Surgery, Plastic | 2016 |
Anaesthesia and orphan disease: sedation with ketofol in two patients with Joubert syndrome.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Cerebellum; Child; Drug Combinations; Eye Abnormalities; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Kidney Diseases, Cystic; Male; Propofol; Rare Diseases; Retina | 2016 |
Effects of anesthesia with isoflurane on plasma concentrations of adrenocorticotropic hormone in samples obtained from the cavernous sinus and jugular vein of horses.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Animals; Cavernous Sinus; Horses; Isoflurane; Jugular Veins; Ketamine; Propofol; Xylazine | 2016 |
(S)-Ketamine in Refractory and Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus: A Retrospective Study.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics; Anticonvulsants; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Status Epilepticus; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Cerebral responses to local and global auditory novelty under general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Auditory Perception; Cerebral Cortex; Consciousness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Male; Propofol; Wakefulness | 2016 |
Sedative-hypnotic Binding to 11β-hydroxylase.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Etomidate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Models, Animal; Propofol; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2016 |
Characteristics of and Predictors for Apnea and Clinical Interventions During Procedural Sedation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Capnography; Conscious Sedation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Proportional Hazards Models; Respiratory Rate; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2016 |
A comparison of sedation with midazolam-ketamine versus propofol-fentanyl during endoscopy in children: a randomized trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Consciousness; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Recovery of Function; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Turkey | 2017 |
Procedural sedation in the emergency department by Dutch emergency physicians: a prospective multicentre observational study of 1711 adults.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Clinical Competence; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Physicians; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Best practice during procedural sedation with ketamine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2017 |
Ketamine Again Outside the Operating Room? Yes It Works.
Topics: Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Operating Rooms; Propofol | 2016 |
Severe Carisoprodol Withdrawal After a 14-Year Addiction and Acute Overdose.
Topics: Adult; Carisoprodol; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Overdose; Fentanyl; Haloperidol; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive Care Units; Ketamine; Lorazepam; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Quetiapine Fumarate; Respiration, Artificial; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders | 2017 |
Acute effects of general anesthesia with propofol, pentobarbital or isoflurane plus propofol on plasma metabolites and hormones in adult pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Azaperone; Blood Glucose; Female; Hydrocortisone; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Insulin; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Swine; Xylazine | 2016 |
Effect of subchronic exposure to opioids on the effective dose of intravenous and inhalation anaesthetics.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Morphine; Propofol; Reflex, Righting; Sevoflurane | 2017 |
Neuropeptide S reduces propofol- or ketamine-induced slow wave states through activation of cognate receptors in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Delta Rhythm; Electroencephalography; Ketamine; Male; Neuropeptides; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neuropeptide | 2017 |
Ketamine as a first-line treatment for severely agitated emergency department patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; California; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Agitation; Violence; Young Adult | 2017 |
Effects of ketamine, dexmedetomidine and propofol anesthesia on emotional memory consolidation in rats: Consequences for the development of post-traumatic stress disorder.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Inhibition, Psychological; Interpersonal Relations; Ketamine; Male; Memory Disorders; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep Wake Disorders; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic | 2017 |
Suppressed neural complexity during ketamine- and propofol-induced unconsciousness.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Theoretical; Propofol; Unconsciousness; Young Adult | 2017 |
Propofol attenuates cytokine-mediated upregulation of expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and apoptosis during regeneration post-partial hepatectomy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apoptosis; Apoptotic Protease-Activating Factor 1; Hepatectomy; Interleukin-6; Ketamine; Liver Regeneration; Male; Models, Animal; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Propofol; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Up-Regulation | 2017 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of pleural insufflation with CO
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Insufflation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lactic Acid; Male; Patient Positioning; Pleura; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Dead Space; Stroke Volume; Xylazine | 2017 |
Pediatric Procedural Sedation Using the Combination of Ketamine and Propofol Outside of the Emergency Department: A Report From the Pediatric Sedation Research Consortium.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Databases, Factual; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Male; Odds Ratio; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult | 2017 |
Ketamine or Ketofol: Do We Have Enough Evidence to Know Which One to Use?
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ketamine; Propofol | 2017 |
Blood acid-base status in impala (Aepyceros melampus) immobilised and maintained under total intravenous anaesthesia using two different drug protocols.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antelopes; Etorphine; Fentanyl; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Propofol | 2017 |
Changes in transcranial motor evoked potentials during hemorrhage are associated with increased serum propofol concentrations.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials, Motor; False Positive Reactions; Female; Fentanyl; Hemoglobins; Hemorrhage; Ketamine; Linear Models; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol; Spinal Cord; Swine | 2018 |
Anesthetic considerations for a novel anterior surgical approach to pediatric scoliosis correction.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bone Screws; Child; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Internal Fixators; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Scoliosis; Thoracic Vertebrae; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Procedural Sedation With Ketamine Versus Propofol for Closed Reduction of Pediatric Both Bone Forearm Fractures.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Closed Fracture Reduction; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Radiography; Radius Fractures; Treatment Outcome; Ulna Fractures | 2017 |
Anesthesia Procedure for Congenital Insensitivity to Pain in a Child with Anhidrosis Syndrome: A Rare Case.
Topics: Anesthesia; Body Temperature; Calcaneus; Child; Consciousness Monitors; Foot Ulcer; Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies; Humans; Hyperesthesia; Hypohidrosis; Intraoperative Complications; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pain Insensitivity, Congenital; Propofol; Second-Look Surgery; Syndrome | 2017 |
Loss of consciousness is related to hyper-correlated gamma-band activity in anesthetized macaques and sleeping humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Consciousness; Electrocorticography; Electroencephalography Phase Synchronization; Gamma Rhythm; Humans; Ketamine; Macaca; Medetomidine; Propofol; Sleep; Sleep Stages; Wakefulness | 2018 |
Factors associated with patient-reported procedural memory following emergency department procedural sedation with ketamine and propofol: A prospective cohort of 563 patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Memory; Middle Aged; Pain Management; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2018 |
Effects of Different Anesthetic Agents on Surgical Site Hemorrhage During Circumcision.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Loss, Surgical; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumcision, Male; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Postoperative Hemorrhage; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Sevoflurane | 2018 |
Evaluation of the stability and stratification of propofol and ketamine mixtures for pediatric anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Stability; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Syringes | 2018 |
Opioid free anesthesia with BIS/EMG monitored propofol-ketamine.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Consciousness Monitors; Electromyography; Humans; Ketamine; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Propofol | 2018 |
Comparison of Ketamine- Versus Nonketamine-Based Sedation on Delirium and Coma in the Intensive Care Unit.
Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Aged; Coma; Critical Care Outcomes; Delirium; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive Care Units; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Retrospective Studies; United States | 2020 |
Dexmedetomidine or fentanyl? Cardiovascular stability and analgesia during propofol-ketamine total intravenous anaesthesia in experimental pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Dexmedetomidine; Fentanyl; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Swine | 2018 |
Comparison of desflurane and propofol at equipotent doses in combination with a constant rate infusion of dexmedetomidine on global and peripheral perfusion and oxygenation in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Desflurane; Dexmedetomidine; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oxygen; Perfusion; Propofol; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Vascular Resistance | 2018 |
Effects of intravenous anesthetics on the phosphorylation of cAMP response element‑binding protein in hippocampal slices of adult mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Etomidate; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Mice; Midazolam; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; Propofol; Protein Kinase C; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Signal Transduction | 2018 |
Ambulatory colonoscopy under sedoanalgesia in adult patients with and without irritable bowel syndrome: A prospective, cross-sectional, and double-blind comparison.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Anxiety; Colonoscopy; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Preoperative Period; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2018 |
Procedural sedation by advanced care paramedics for emergency gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Topics: Allied Health Personnel; Analgesics; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Datasets as Topic; Emergency Service, Hospital; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Matched-Pair Analysis; Middle Aged; Orthopedic Procedures; Phenylephrine; Propofol; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2019 |
Anesthetics alleviate learning and memory impairment induced by electroconvulsive shock by regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated metaplasticity in depressive rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognitive Dysfunction; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Electroshock; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Ketamine; Learning; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2018 |
Emergency Department Procedural Sedation Practice Limitations: A Statewide California American College of Emergency Physicians Survey.
Topics: California; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Emergency Medicine; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2019 |
Predosing Chemical Stability of Admixtures of Propofol, Ketamine, Fentanyl, and Remifentanil.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Combinations; Drug Stability; Fentanyl; Ketamine; Mass Spectrometry; Propofol; Remifentanil; Temperature; Time Factors | 2019 |
Emergency Physician-Administered Sedation for Pneumatic Reduction of Ileocolic Intussusception in Children: A Case Series.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Case-Control Studies; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Infant; Intussusception; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2019 |
The spectral exponent of the resting EEG indexes the presence of consciousness during unresponsiveness induced by propofol, xenon, and ketamine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, General; Brain Waves; Consciousness; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Unconsciousness; Xenon; Young Adult | 2019 |
Safety and Efficacy of a Propofol and Ketamine Based Procedural Sedation Protocol in Children with Cerebral Palsy Undergoing Botulinum Toxin A Injections.
Topics: Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Female; Hospitals, Pediatric; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections; Ketamine; Male; Neuromuscular Agents; Patient Safety; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 2019 |
Propofol specifically reduces PMA-induced neutrophil extracellular trap formation through inhibition of p-ERK and HOCl.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Chromatin; Extracellular Traps; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hypochlorous Acid; Ketamine; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Midazolam; Neutrophils; Propofol; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thiamylal | 2019 |
Cellular stress and AMPK links metformin and diverse compounds with accelerated emergence from anesthesia and potential recovery from disorders of consciousness.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Mapping; Calcium; Cell Lineage; Cell Proliferation; Consciousness; Consciousness Disorders; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Learning; Long-Term Potentiation; Memory; Metformin; Midazolam; Models, Neurological; Nicotine; Propofol; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sevoflurane; Unconsciousness | 2019 |
Effect of ketofol versus propofol as an induction agent on ease of laryngeal mask airway insertion conditions and hemodynamic stability in pediatrics: an observational prospective cohort study.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2019 |
Single-trial classification of awareness state during anesthesia by measuring critical dynamics of global brain activity.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Awareness; Brain; Consciousness; Cortical Excitability; Electrocorticography; Electrodes, Implanted; Haplorhini; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Propofol; Unconsciousness; Video Recording; Wakefulness | 2019 |
Simultaneous quantification of propofol, ketamine and rocuronium in just 10 μL plasma using liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole mass spectrometry and its pilot application to a pharmacokinetic study in rats.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Ketamine; Limit of Detection; Linear Models; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Pilot Projects; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproducibility of Results; Rocuronium | 2019 |
Observed vs fitted results: look both ways! Comment on Br J Anaesth 2018; 121: 453-61.
Topics: Child; Duodenoscopy; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Stomach | 2019 |
A Common Neuroendocrine Substrate for Diverse General Anesthetics and Sleep.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypothalamus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Neuroendocrine Cells; Neurons; Optogenetics; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Sleep; Sleep, Slow-Wave; Supraoptic Nucleus | 2019 |
Evaluation of Different Sedatives for Colonoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Colonoscopy; Drug Combinations; Egypt; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2020 |
The effect of anesthetic agents for oocyte pick-up on in vitro fertilization outcome: A retrospective study in a tertiary center.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embryo Implantation; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Ketamine; Oocyte Retrieval; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2019 |
The influence of anesthesia on intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during spinal surgeries.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Humans; Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring; Ketamine; Propofol; Remifentanil; Retrospective Studies; Spine; Sufentanil | 2019 |
Is neurotransmitter release involved in the mechanism of general anesthesia?
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Ketamine; Neurotransmitter Agents; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2020 |
Post-traumatic stress disorder or emergence phenomena? A case of psychomotor agitation after procedural sedation and analgesia.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Psychomotor Agitation; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic | 2019 |
Effects of Low-Dose Ketamine on the Antidepressant Efficacy and Suicidal Ideations in Patients Undergoing Electroconvulsive Therapy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antidepressive Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Double-Blind Method; Drug Synergism; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Suicidal Ideation | 2020 |
Application of petal-shaped ionic liquids modified covalent organic frameworks for one step cleanup and extraction of general anesthetics in human plasma samples.
Topics: Anesthetics; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Ionic Liquids; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Organic Chemicals; Particle Size; Propofol; Surface Properties; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2020 |
Fetal cardiovascular response to acute hypoxia during maternal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Propofol; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep | 2020 |
Comparison of drugs used for intubation of pediatric trauma patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Child; Child, Preschool; Etomidate; Female; Hospitals, Pediatric; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Injury Severity Score; Ketamine; Length of Stay; London; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Rapid Sequence Induction and Intubation; Retrospective Studies; Shock | 2020 |
Secondary hypothermia in patients with super-refractory status epilepticus managed with propofol and ketamine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Disease Management; Female; Humans; Hypothermia; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Status Epilepticus; Time Factors | 2020 |
Implementation of a protocol using ketamine-propofol ('ketofol') in a 1 to 4 ratio for procedural sedation in adults at a university hospital emergency department - report on safety and effectiveness.
Topics: Adult; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Hospitals; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2021 |
Ketamine plus propofol-electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) transiently improves the antidepressant effects and the associated brain functional alterations in patients with propofol-ECT-resistant depression.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Combined Modality Therapy; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Treatment Outcome | 2020 |
Hypoalbuminemia-Related Prolonged Sedation After General Anesthesia: A Case Report.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Free Tissue Flaps; Humans; Hypoalbuminemia; Hypoproteinemia; Ketamine; Laryngectomy; Lidocaine; Male; Malnutrition; Pharyngectomy; Propofol | 2020 |
Ketamine-dexmedetomidine combination and controlled mild hypothermia for the treatment of long-lasting and super-refractory status epilepticus in 3 dogs suffering from idiopathic epilepsy.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Body Temperature; Dexmedetomidine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Epilepsy; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypothermia, Induced; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Status Epilepticus | 2020 |
Neuroanesthesia Guidelines for Optimizing Transcranial Motor Evoked Potential Neuromonitoring During Deformity and Complex Spinal Surgery: A Delphi Consensus Study.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Consensus; Delphi Technique; Dexmedetomidine; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Humans; Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Neurosurgical Procedures; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Propofol; Spinal Cord; Spinal Curvatures | 2020 |
Adjuvant lidocaine to a propofol-ketamine-based sedation regimen for bone marrow aspirates and biopsy in the pediatric population.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Bone Marrow; Child; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 2021 |
Empirical ratio of the combined use of S-ketamine and propofol in electroconvulsive therapy and its impact on seizure quality.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depressive Disorder; Drug Combinations; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Process Assessment, Health Care; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Seizures; Young Adult | 2021 |
Relaxation Responses of Ketamine and Propofol to Vasoactive Agents in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Ketamine; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Streptozocin; Vasodilator Agents | 2020 |
Hierarchical disruption in the cortex of anesthetized monkeys as a new signature of consciousness loss.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Consciousness; Female; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nerve Net; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2021 |
Differential effects of propofol and ketamine on critical brain dynamics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain; Consciousness; Electroencephalography; Haplorhini; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Wakefulness | 2020 |
Ketamine and Propofol Protect Neuron Cells from Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation-Induced Injury through SAPK/JNK Signalling Pathway.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Glucose; Ketamine; MAP Kinase Kinase 4; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8; Neurons; Oxygen; PC12 Cells; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Signal Transduction | 2020 |
Comparison of Fentanyl-Propofol and Ketamine-Propofol Combination in Induction and Maintenance with Intravenous Anesthesia for Short Surgical Procedures at Moderate Elevations.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Nepal; Pilot Projects; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2021 |
Elevated preoptic brain activity in zebrafish glial glycine transporter mutants is linked to lethargy-like behaviors and delayed emergence from anesthesia.
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Craniotomy; Delayed Emergence from Anesthesia; Disease Models, Animal; eIF-2 Kinase; Gene Expression; Glycine; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Hyperglycinemia, Nonketotic; Ketamine; Locomotion; Neurons; Preoptic Area; Propofol; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins | 2021 |
A multicenter investigation of the hemodynamic effects of induction agents for trauma rapid sequence intubation.
Topics: Adult; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Rapid Sequence Induction and Intubation; Retrospective Studies; Trauma Centers; Wounds and Injuries; Young Adult | 2021 |
The impact of alfaxalone, propofol and ketamine on canine peripheral blood lymphocyte cytotoxicity in vitro.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Dexamethasone; Dogs; Ketamine; Lymphocytes; Pregnanediones; Propofol | 2021 |
Cholinergic Modulation of General Anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Neurons; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Propofol | 2021 |
Premedication with ketamine or propofol for less invasive surfactant administration (LISA): observational study in the delivery room.
Topics: Delivery Rooms; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Pregnancy; Premedication; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Surface-Active Agents | 2021 |
Procedural Sedation for Pediatric Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Korea.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Pediatrics; Propofol; Republic of Korea | 2021 |
The combinatorial use of propofol-fentanyl-ketamine for sedoanalgesia in patients undergoing urological procedures.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2021 |
A retrospective data analysis on the induction medications used in trauma rapid sequence intubations and their effects on outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Data Analysis; Etomidate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Propofol; Rapid Sequence Induction and Intubation; Retrospective Studies | 2022 |
Quantitative analysis of human brain microdialysate for target site pharmacokinetics of major anesthetics ketamine, midazolam and propofol.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brain; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2021 |
Efficacy and safety of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in the very elderly by using a combination of intravenous midazolam, ketamine and pethidine.
Topics: Aged; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Humans; Ketamine; Meperidine; Midazolam; Propofol | 2021 |
Ketamine versus propofol for rapid sequence induction in trauma patients: a retrospective study.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Injury Severity Score; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Propofol; Rapid Sequence Induction and Intubation; Retrospective Studies | 2021 |
Hemodynamic Effects of Ketamine Compared With Propofol or Dexmedetomidine as Continuous ICU Sedation.
Topics: Adult; Bradycardia; Dexmedetomidine; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Intensive Care Units; Ketamine; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 2022 |
Modality-specific tracking of attention and sensory statistics in the human electrophysiological spectral exponent.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Attention; Brain; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Photic Stimulation; Propofol; Young Adult | 2021 |
Adverse events during sedation for oro-dental trauma in an Israeli paediatric emergency department.
Topics: Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2022 |
Resolution of status epilepticus after ketamine administration.
Topics: Aftercare; Anticonvulsants; COVID-19; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Levetiracetam; Lorazepam; Patient Discharge; Propofol; Seizures; Status Epilepticus | 2022 |
Breathing variability during propofol/remifentanil procedural sedation with a single additional dose of midazolam or s-ketamine: a prospective observational study.
Topics: Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Remifentanil | 2022 |
Intravenous propofol, ketamine (ketofol) and rocuronium after sevoflurane induction provides long lasting anesthesia in ventilated rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rocuronium; Sevoflurane | 2022 |
Recovery characteristics and parental satisfaction in pediatric procedural sedation.
Topics: Child; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Hallucinations; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Parents; Personal Satisfaction; Propofol; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Sleepiness; Vomiting | 2022 |
Differential Alterations to the Metabolic Connectivity of the Cortical and Subcortical Regions in Rat Brain During Ketamine-Induced Unconsciousness.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Glucose; Ketamine; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Saline Solution; Unconsciousness | 2022 |
Distinct effects of volatile and intravenous anaesthetics on presynaptic calcium dynamics in mouse hippocampal GABAergic neurones.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Calcium; GABAergic Neurons; Hippocampus; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2022 |
Sedation Practices for Lumbar Punctures in Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Multicenter Retrospective Study Using Pediatric Health Information Systems.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Health Information Systems; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Midazolam; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Spinal Puncture | 2022 |
Complexity of Brain Dynamics as a Correlate of Consciousness in Anaesthetized Monkeys.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Consciousness; Electroencephalography; Haplorhini; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Propofol | 2022 |
Asleep DBS under ketamine sedation: Proof of concept.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Brain Neoplasms; Deep Brain Stimulation; Humans; Ketamine; Microelectrodes; Parkinson Disease; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Wakefulness | 2022 |
Long-term ketamine infusion-induced cholestatic liver injury in COVID-19-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Bilirubin; COVID-19; Critical Illness; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Liver; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Retrospective Studies | 2022 |
A Safety Comparison of Single-Agent Methohexital, Ketamine, or Propofol for Musculoskeletal Procedural Sedation in the Emergency Department.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Methohexital; Propofol; Respiratory Insufficiency; Retrospective Studies | 2022 |
Assessing ultrasonographic optic nerve sheath diameter in animal model with anesthesia regimens.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Optic Nerve; Propofol; Swine; Thiopental; Xylazine | 2022 |
Predictors of Laryngospasm During 276,832 Episodes of Pediatric Procedural Sedation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Child; Humans; Ketamine; Laryngismus; Prevalence; Propofol | 2022 |
A subclinical dose of esketamine pretreatment for propofol and rocuronium injection pain.
Topics: Humans; Ketamine; Pain; Propofol; Rocuronium | 2022 |
Medication Use in the Diagnostic Pediatric Lumbar Puncture.
Topics: Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Spinal Puncture | 2023 |
Effect of medetomidine, midazolam, ketamine, propofol and isoflurane on spinal reflexes in healthy dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Propofol; Reflex | 2022 |
Propofol attenuates kinesin-mediated axonal vesicle transport and fusion.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Axonal Transport; Axons; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Kinesins; Microtubules; Propofol; Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2 | 2022 |
Delayed Adverse Events after Procedural Sedation in Pediatric Patients with Hematologic Malignancies.
Topics: Child; Emergency Service, Hospital; Hematologic Neoplasms; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies | 2022 |
Comparison of propofol-fentanyl and propofol-ketamine for sedoanalgesia in percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy procedures.
Topics: Fentanyl; Gastrostomy; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 2022 |
Safety and Efficacy of Propofol- and Ketamine-Based Procedural Sedation Regimen in Pediatric Patients During Burn Repetitive Dressing Change: 10 Years Single Center Experience.
Topics: Bandages; Burns; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Pain; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 2023 |
Anaesthesia administered as S(+)-ketamine for cardiac intervention in children with common congenital heart disease.
Topics: Anesthesia; Child; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Ketamine; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol | 2022 |
Inhibition of mitochondrial respiration by general anesthetic drugs.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Electron Transport Complex I; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mitochondria; Pentobarbital; Propofol | 2023 |
Low dose of esketamine combined with propofol in painless fibronchoscopy in elderly patients.
Topics: Aged; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol; Sufentanil | 2022 |
Pro: The Best Induction for the Physiologically Difficult Airway is Ketamine-Propofol Admixture ("Ketofol").
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2023 |
Is Recreational Marijuana Use Associated With Changes in the Vital Signs or Anesthetic Requirements During Intravenous Sedation?
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Marijuana Use; Midazolam; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Vital Signs | 2023 |
Ketamine-propofol for total intravenous anaesthesia in rabbits: a comparison of premedication with acepromazine-medetomidine, acepromazine-midazolam or acepromazine-morphine.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Morphine Derivatives; Premedication; Propofol; Rabbits | 2023 |
Prospective observational study on the use of continuous intravenous ketamine and propofol infusion for prolonged sedation in critical care.
Topics: Child; Cohort Studies; Critical Care; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 2023 |
Characterizing brain dynamics during ketamine-induced dissociation and subsequent interactions with propofol using human intracranial neurophysiology.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Humans; Ketamine; N-Methylaspartate; Neurophysiology; Propofol; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2023 |
Different Alterations of Hippocampal and Reticulo-Thalamic GABAergic Parvalbumin-Expressing Interneurons Underlie Different States of Unconsciousness.
Topics: Animals; Diazepam; Hippocampus; Interneurons; Ketamine; Parvalbumins; Propofol; Rats; Unconsciousness | 2023 |
Con: The Best Induction Agent for the Physiologically Difficult Airway Is Ketamine-Propofol Admixture ("Ketofol").
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol | 2023 |
Anesthesia management in a child with mucopolysaccharidosis and toxic epidermal necrolysis: A case report.
Topics: Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Mucopolysaccharidosis II; Propofol; Stevens-Johnson Syndrome | 2024 |
Influence of general anaesthesia on circulating biomarkers of glucose metabolism in pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; C-Peptide; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Propofol; Swine; Tiletamine; Triglycerides | 2023 |
Requirement for Discharge in the Care of a Responsible Adult in Procedural Sedation in the Emergency Department: Necessity or Potential Barrier to Health Equity?
Topics: Adult; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Health Equity; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Methohexital; Patient Discharge; Propofol | 2023 |
Use of a propofol infusion for anaesthetic maintenance in Guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus): a retrospective case series.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Butorphanol; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Methadone; Midazolam; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 2023 |
Cannabis Users Require More Anesthetic Agents for General Anesthesia in Ambulatory Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Procedures.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cannabis; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Surgery, Oral | 2023 |
Comparison of two sedation protocols, with and without analgesia, in pigs: Assessment of sedation end points and propofol requirements.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Swine | 2023 |