Page last updated: 2024-08-16

propofol and etomidate

propofol has been researched along with etomidate in 400 studies

Research

Studies (400)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199036 (9.00)18.7374
1990's94 (23.50)18.2507
2000's102 (25.50)29.6817
2010's118 (29.50)24.3611
2020's50 (12.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Glen, JB; James, R1
Asproni, B; Biggio, G; Busonero, F; Cerri, R; Mascia, MP; Pau, A; Sanna, E; Sanna, S; Talani, G1
Benz, RD; Contrera, JF; Kruhlak, NL; Matthews, EJ; Weaver, JL1
Lombardo, F; Obach, RS; Waters, NJ1
Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A1
Chen, M; Hu, C; Suzuki, A; Thakkar, S; Tong, W; Yu, K1
Dundee, JW1
Dutre, P; Rolly, G; Vermeulen, H1
Proctor, LT; Schmeling, WT; Warltier, DC1
Cashman, J; Grounds, M; Millar, B; Price, ML1
Baude, C; Chabrol, B; Long, D; Moskovtchenko, JF1
Gill, RS; Scott, RP1
Doenicke, A; Hoernecke, R; Mayer, M; Nebauer, AE; Roizen, MF1
Bickford, RG; Drummond, JC; Kalkman, CJ; Patel, PM; Ribberink, AA; Sano, T1
Bosnjak, ZJ; Kampine, JP; Stowe, DF1
Haessler, R; Klasing, S; Madler, C; Peter, K; Schwender, D1
Berens, R; Ebert, TJ; Goff, D; Kampine, JP; Muzi, M1
James, MF; Mets, B; Salmon, JF1
Geisslinger, G; Kamp, HD; Naujoks, B1
Hayashi, Y; Kamibayashi, T; Kawabata, K; Sumikawa, K; Yamatodani, A; Yoshiya, I1
Borgeat, A; Wilder-Smith, OH1
Canessa, R; Concha, M; Dagnino, J; Lema, G; Urzúa, J1
Cathala, B; Coustets, B; Izard, P; Malleterre, R; Olivier, M; Villacèque-Tribut, A1
De Hert, SG1
Gent, JP; Goodchild, CS; Lowson, S1
Boer, F; Bovill, JG; Ros, P; van Ommen, H1
Gauss, A; Heinrich, H; Wilder-Smith, OH1
Boisson-Bertrand, D; Laxenaire, MC; Taron, F1
Borgeat, A; Wilder-Smith, O1
Fruergaard, K; Jenstrup, M; Schierbeck, J; Wiberg-Jørgensen, F1
Haverich, A; Kirchner, E; Lübbe, N; Schaps, D; Seitz, W1
Adriaensen, HF; De Hert, SG; Vermeyen, KM1
Assoune, P; Levron, JC1
Ponte, J; Sadler, CL1
Bittrich, B; Ensink, FB; Kuhn, U; Schenk, HD; Schwabe, K; Weingarten, J1
Haessler, R; Keller, I; Madler, C1
Bunting, P; Pleuvry, BJ; Ramsay, TM1
Boysen, K; Dyrberg, V; Haar, PM; Hansen, M; Krintel, JJ; Sanchez, R1
Elias, E; Freeman, JF; Mills, CO; Salt, PJ1
Gillies, GW; Lees, NW1
Brüssel, T; Lawin, P; Lunkenheimer, PP; Theissen, JL; Van Aken, H; Vigfusson, G1
White, PF1
Crul, JF; de Grood, PM; Harbers, JB; van Egmond, J1
Lambert, A; Mitchell, R; Robertson, WR1
Fraser, R; Kenyon, CJ; McNeil, LM1
Davison, B; Frost, J; Kayte, R; Lambert, A; Mitchell, R; Reader, SC; Robertson, WR1
Fragen, RJ; Molteni, A; Weiss, HW1
Lange, H; Larsen, R; Rathgeber, J1
Raps, M; Ulsamer, B1
Desmonts, JM1
Dalens, B; Haberer, JP; Schott, H1
Bagdahn, A; Lange, H; Larsen, R; Rathgeber, J; Rieke, H1
Anderson, JM; Grounds, RM; Harris, CE; Morgan, M; Murray, AM1
Dunling, C; Gilks, WR; Heath, PJ; Kennedy, DJ; Ogg, TW1
Boldt, J; Börner, U; Hempelmann, G; Kling, D; Laubenthal, H1
Doenicke, A; Laschat, M; Ulsamer, B1
Dundee, JW; McCollum, JS1
Crul, JF; de Grood, PM; Mitsukuri, S; Rutten, JM; van Egmond, J1
Sear, J1
Arbez, C; Bachour, K; Chaillet, R; Neidhardt, A; Robert, A1
Wells, JK1
Clarke, RS2
Sear, JW1
Prys-Roberts, C2
Bretz, C; Doenicke, A; Haegler, H; Kugler, J; Suttmann, H; Wörschhauser, J1
Pickford, DR; Warden, JC1
Barst, SM; McDowall, RH; Scher, CS1
Hadzija, BW; Lubarsky, DA1
Griffith, JW; Lang, CM; Luo, Y; Russell, GB1
Avramov, MN; Husain, MM; White, PF1
Brun, TH; Martin, C1
Cordier, J; Giaume, C; Mantz, J1
Cullen, PM; Moffat, A1
Desmonts, JM; Henzel, D; Laudenbach, V; Lecharny, JB; Mantz, J; Peytavin, G1
Nguyen, HN1
Hamza, J1
Olkkola, KT; Tammisto, T2
Clarke, RS; Devlin, EG; McNeill, TA; Mirakhur, RK1
Levine, RL1
Boldy, RM; Kien, ND; Moore, PG; Reitan, JA1
Anderson, SM; Daugherty, MO; Rich, GF; Roos, CM; Uncles, DR1
Behne, M; Kessler, P; Lischke, V; Probst, S; Wilke, HJ1
Mazzucco, GM; Ori, C1
Hullander, RM; Leivers, D; Wingler, K1
Braverman, B; Sosis, MB1
Deitch, RD; Dierdorf, SF; Link, L; Moorthy, SS; Reddy, RV1
de Lange, JJ; Karemaker, JM; Ros, HH; Scheffer, GJ; Ten Voorde, BJ1
Mendel, PR; White, PF1
Behne, M; Kessler, P; Lischke, V; Probst, S1
Bremer, F; Langenbach, U; Nadstawek, J; Schramm, J; Taniguchi, M1
Williams, EL1
Doenicke, A1
Amery, A; Bouillon, R; Sermeus, L; Van Aken, H; Vanacker, B; Wiebalck, A1
Lauven, PM; Schüttler, J1
den Hertog, A; Epema, AH; Gelissen, HP; Henning, RH; Hennis, PJ; Krijnen, HJ1
Bishop, MJ; Eames, WO; Rooke, GA; Wu, RS1
Akrawi, WP; Drummond, JC; Kalkman, CJ; Patel, PM1
Böhrer, H; Conradi, R; Kessler, J; Kick, O; Martin, E; Motsch, J1
Birkhahn, A; Krone, M; Schneider, EM; Weiss, M1
Appadu, BL; Lambert, DG1
Coates, WC; Schneider, MS1
Christensen, S; Haugan, K; Lomholt, N; Petersen, JS; Shalmi, M1
Desmonts, JM; Henzel, D; Keita, H; Lecharny, JB; Mantz, J1
Berczi, V; Bosnjak, ZJ; Buljubasic, N; Kampine, JP; Marijic, J; Supan, DF1
Bovianska, N1
Doenicke, A; Hepting, L; Mayer, M; Nebauer, AE1
Buijs, EJ; van Zuylen, HJ1
Drummond, GB; el-Farhan, NM1
Belelli, D; Hill-Venning, C; Lambert, JJ; Peters, JA1
Harris, KC; Hickey, R; Stevens, JB; Vescovo, MV; Walker, SC1
Erdemli, O; Ismailoglu, UB; Kelicen, P; Sahin-Erdemli, I1
Asuero de Lis, MS; Rubial-Alvarez, M1
Cedillo-Salazar, FR; Doyle, TK; Henry, PD; Nasir, N; Pacifico, A1
Giannotta, SL; Lavine, SD; Levy, ML; Masri, LS1
Belelli, D; Lambert, JJ; Peters, JA; Pistis, M2
Forestier, F; Marthan, R; Ouedraogo, N; Rossetti, M; Roux, E; Savineau, JP1
Finn, SE; Harrison, NL; Koltchine, VV; Krasowski, MD; Rick, CE; Ye, Q1
Morton, NS1
Aykaç, Z; Ozüner, Z; Süzer, A; Süzer, O1
Friederich, P; Urban, BW1
Biswas, A; Mahajan, RP; Skinner, HJ1
Hettrick, DA; Kersten, JR; Lowe, D; Pagel, PS; Warltier, DC1
Desmonts, JM; Henzel-Rouellé, D; Keita, H; Lasocki, S; Mantz, J1
Sneyd, JR; Vijn, PC1
Aubier, M; Bazin, JE; Boczkowski, J; Danialou, G; Desmonts, JM; Dureuil, B; Vicaut, E1
Fukami, S; Mashimo, T; Takenoshita, M; Uchida, I; Yoshiya, I1
Bekker, AY; Mistry, A; Ritter, AA; Turndorf, H; Wolk, SC1
Ebert, TJ; Lopatka, CW; Muzi, M1
Hayashi, Y; Isumi, Y; Kangawa, K; Kuro, M; Matsuo, H; Minamino, N1
Abdulle, O; Hempelmann, G; Knecht, J; Krumholz, W1
Carlson, BX; Engblom, AC; Kristiansen, U; Olsen, RW; Schousboe, A1
Chen, Q; Liu, L; Zhou, J1
Bosnjak, ZJ; Contney, S; Kulier, AH; Lathrop, DA; Turner, LA; Vodanovic, S1
Ortiz-Gómez, JR1
Ewert, DL; Fanton, JW; Koenig, SC; Woods, RW; Zarr, SR1
Engelman, E; Gilbart, E; Schmartz, D; Van der Linden, P; Vincent, JL1
Croxen, RL; El-Barbary, A; Fenstermacher, JD; Haspel, HC; Stephenson, KN1
Dunkel, M; Hering, W; Rutherford, A; St Pierre, M1
Gabrielli, A; Hartmannsgruber, MW; Layon, AJ; Rosenbaum, SH1
Cunitz, G; Scholz, M; Sihle-Wissel, M1
Wadbrook, PS1
Heine, J; Jaeger, K; Marx, G; Piepenbrock, S; Scheinichen, D; Weingaertner, N1
Herregods, L; Mortier, E; Struys, M1
Cardinaud, JP; Favier, JC; Gbikpi-Benissan, G; Gruson, D; Hilbert, G; Portel, L; Valentino, R; Vargas, F1
Aono, H; Goto, H; Hirakawa, M; Kindscher, JD; Unruh, GK1
Kalkman, CJ; Kuizenga, K; Wierda, JM1
Harrison, NL; Krasowski, MD; Lin, A; Nikolaeva, N; Nishikawa, K1
Angelini, G; Coursin, DB; Ketzler, JT1
Akkerdaas, LC; Hellebrekers, LJ; Mioch, P; Sap, R1
Buylaert, WA1
Erfurth, A; Michael, N; Ruta, U; Stadtland, C1
Bryant, AE; Hall, GM; Macdonald, IA; Nicholson, G1
Ding, Z; White, PF1
Chen, JT; Cheng, JT; Chou, AK; Lee, TC; Lin, CR; Lin, FC; Yang, LC1
Biedler, A; Bücheler, O; Huppert, A; Kreuer, S; Larsen, R; Wilhelm, W; Ziegenfuss, T1
Brandt, L; Garib, V; Kubens, BS; Niggemann, B; Zänker, KS1
Lu, H; Xu, TL1
Hemmings, HC; Pashkov, VN1
Antkowiak, B; Arras, M; Crestani, F; Drexler, B; Jurd, R; Lambert, S; Ledermann, B; Rudolph, U; Siegwart, R; Vogt, KE; Zaugg, M1
Alper, I; Erhan, E; Gunusen, I; Ozyar, B; Ugur, G1
Benson, M; Böttger, S; Fuchs, C; Hempelmann, G; Junger, A; Quinzio, L1
Rothermel, LK1
Marthan, R; Ouédraogo, N; Roux, E1
El-Orbany, MI; Joseph, NJ; Salem, MR; Wafai, Y1
Bossuyt, GP; De Baerdemaeker, LE; Den Blauwen, NM; Herregods, LL; Moerman, AT; Mortier, E; Struys, MM; Tavernier, RM1
Borowicz, KK; Czuczwar, SJ1
An, G; Huang, Y; Luo, A; Zhang, Y1
Chang, CS; Olcese, R; Olsen, RW1
Eilers, H; Niemann, C1
Krähenbühl, K; Lambert, S; Rudolph, U; Siegwart, R1
Bragulat, E; Coll-Vinent, B; Espinosa, G; Fernández, C; Millá, J; Miró, O; Sala, X; Sánchez, M1
Menon, DK; Urwin, SC1
Arslan, M; Baltaci, B; Bayrak, A; Cakan, T; Inan, N; Kilinc, K; Yagmurdur, H1
Gazdag, G; Iványi, Z; Kocsis, N; Tolna, J1
Brimelow, BC; Joksovic, PM; Murbartián, J; Perez-Reyes, E; Todorovic, SM1
Biros, MH; Martel, ML; Meyer, M; Miner, JR; Reardon, R1
Farman, J1
Gahbiche, M; Grati, L; Louzi, M; Mansalli, L; Mechri, A; Nasr, K; Zili, N1
Bahn, EL; Holt, KR1
Auboyer, C; Charret, F; Molliex, S; Pascal, J; Passot, S; Servin, F1
Asproni, B; Biggio, G; Busonero, F; Cerri, R; Maciocco, E; Mascia, MP; Pau, A; Sanna, E; Talani, G1
Carli, F; Donatelli, F; Mistraletti, G1
Arras, M; Jurd, R; Lazaris, A; Rudolph, U; Zeller, A1
Secrest, J; Turner, BK; Wakim, JH; Zachary, R1
Bahamonde, JA; Belda, C; Belda, J; Ferrandis, R; Llau, JV1
El-Orbany, MI; Joseph, NJ; Salem, MR1
Gerig, HJ; Heidegger, T; Schaeuble, J; Schnider, TW; Ulrich, B1
Franks, NP1
Korpi, ER; Möykkynen, T; Ranna, M; Sinkkonen, ST; Uusi-Oukari, M1
Aldridge, C; Ibrahim, FI1
Azad, SC; Briegel, J; Chouker, A; Hauer, D; Hornuss, C; Rippberger, M; Schelling, G; Schmidt, M; Schmoelz, M; Thiel, M; Vogeser, M1
Etu, J; Joshi, S; Nishanian, EV; Wang, M1
Bovill, JG1
Dinç, G; Gazi, H; Keleş, GT; Kurutepe, S; Tok, D1
Eksborg, S; Lönnqvist, PA; Nyman, Y; Palm, C; Von Hofsten, K1
Gorst-Unsworth, C; Jacob, Y; Kelley, K; Patel, AS; Venn, RM1
Biros, M; Danahy, M; Miner, JR; Moch, A1
Birnkrant, DJ; Ferguson, RD; Gordon, GJ; Martin, JE; Petelenz, KM1
Tombasco, M1
Green, SM1
Mensour, M; Michaud, J; Pineau, R; Sahai, V1
Gazdag, G; Iványi, Z; Tolna, J1
Bagcivan, I; Berkan, O; Gursoy, S; Kaya, T; Mimaroglu, C; Yildirim, K1
Arras, M; Jurd, R; Rudolph, U; Zeller, A1
Cline, B; Jurd, R; Rudolph, U; Sanchis-Segura, C; Spanagel, R1
Bendel, S; Pölönen, P; Ruokonen, E; Uusaro, A1
Campagna-Slater, V; Weaver, DF1
Fregni, F; Marcolin, MA; Rosa, MA; Rosa, MO1
McKeown, DW; Ray, DC1
Braun, HA; Raines, DE; Rüsch, D; Schuster, A; Wulf, H1
Anetseder, M; Berkowitz, C; Eberhart, L; Eckenhoff, R; Hanley, PJ; Preisig-Müller, R; Putzke, C; Rinné, S; Schlichthörl, G; Vassiliou, T; Wulf, H1
Bell, SV; Derry, JM; Garcia, PS; Jenkins, A; O'Toole, KK; Richardson, JE1
Gazdag, G; Iványi, Z1
Akcaboy, EY; Akcaboy, ZN; Altinoren, B; Gogus, N; Karabulut, E1
Gábor, G; Judit, T; Zsolt, I1
Eranti, SV; Landau, S; McLoughlin, DM; Mogg, AJ; Pluck, GC1
Belegarde, IM; Bueno, CR; Fregni, F; Rosa, MA; Rosa, MO1
Algra, A; Hoff, RG; Kalkman, CJ; Mettes, S; Rinkel, GJ; VAN Dijk, GW; Verweij, BH1
Ciftci, M; Irfan Kufrevioglu, O; Senturk, M1
Alici, HA; Beydemir, S; Ekinci, D1
Allman, D; Braun, C; Hofmeister, E; Sams, L1
Meera, P; Olsen, RW; Otis, TS; Wallner, M1
Begec, Z; Demirbilek, S; Erdil, F; Ersoy, MO; Ozturk, E1
Ciftci, L; Gokel, E; Gonen, C; Gunenc, F; Iyilikci, L; Sahin, E; Toklu, S1
Baghai, T; Damm, J; Eser, D; Möller, HJ; Nothdurfter, C; Rupprecht, R; Schüle, C; Steng, Y1
Antkowiak, B; Drexler, B; Jurd, R; Rudolph, U1
Baird, CR; Hay, AW; McKeown, DW; Ray, DC1
Cotten, JF; Forman, SA; Husain, SS; Kelly, EW; Miller, KW; Nguyen, HH; Raines, DE1
Darendeli, S; Ergün, Y; Imrek, S; Kilinç, M; Oksüz, H1
Diaz, LK; Jones, L1
Lee, CY; Tan, HL1
Cohn, SM; Fields, AM; Rosbolt, MB1
Hay, AW; McKeown, DW; Ray, DC1
Atli, Y; Darendeli, S; Ergün, Y; Kilinç, M; Oksüz, H1
Chiara, DC; Cohen, JB; Li, GD; Olsen, RW1
Bülbüloglu, E; Coskuner, I; Dogan, Z; Kurutas, EB; Oksuz, H; Senoglu, N; Yildiz, H; Yuzbasioglu, MF1
Bittner, EA; Gudzenko, V; Schmidt, UH1
Brock, MF; Grace, BE; Groban, L; Hillegass, G; Houle, TT; Morley, B1
Gross, M; Knapik, P; Saucha, W; Siedy, J1
Fox, AP; Herring, BE; Marks, J; McMillan, K; Pike, CM; Xie, Z1
Chang, D; Chang, J; Choi, M; Jung, J; Kim, S; Lee, H; Lee, I; Lee, Y; Yoon, J1
Patel, A; Szarlej, D; Wordell, C1
Fan, ZY; He, ZJ; Hu, YH1
Auboyer, C; Bayon, MC; Castelain, C; Lambert, P; Molliex, S; Morel, J; Salard, M; Vola, M1
Bellocq, AS; Colomb, S; Dissait, F; Gonzalez, D; Perbet, S1
Creagh, O; Crespo, MJ; Cruz, N; Marrero, M; Quidgley, J; Rivera, K; Torres, H1
Barnard, JP; Chan, BO; Kibblewhite, DP; Lala, HM; Lala, MP1
Lu, J; Wang, N; Wang, XH; Zhang, JY1
Gallagher, CN; Hall, RI; Kramer, AH; Roberts, DJ; Robertson, HL; Zygun, DA1
Forman, SA; Neumann, E; Ruesch, D; Wulf, H1
Cheng, H; Han, RQ; Liu, HY; Qiao, H; Wang, MR; Zeng, HY1
Andrada, J; Antognini, J; Lee, BJ; Livingston, P1
Bredski, J1
Arca, T; Harman, F; Hasturk, AE; Kaptanoglu, E; Kilinc, K; Sargon, MF; Yaman, M1
Chu, S; Deng, F; Wu, J; Wu, Z; Xia, G; Yao, S1
Cahill, AL; Fox, AP; Herring, BE; McMillan, K; Pike, CM; Wang, Q; Xie, Z1
Kamenik, M; Möller Petrun, A2
Jun, JH; Kwak, YL; Lim, BJ; Shim, JK; Yoo, KJ; Yoo, YC1
Ashton, MM; Gunderson, EG; Lukasik, VM; Madsen, R; Merideth, RE1
Davies, PA; Hines, RM; Jurd, R; Kelz, MB; Kretschmannova, K; Moss, SJ; Revilla-Sanchez, R; Terunuma, M; Tretter, V1
Birkenhäger, TK; Graveland, PE; van den Broek, WW; Wierdsma, AI1
Andaluz, A; Domínguez, E; Espada, Y; Fresno, L; García, F; Novellas, R; Rivera Del Álamo, MM; Santos, L1
Hoyer, C; Janke, C; Kranaster, L; Sartorius, A1
Huang, M; Jiang, R; Weng, D; Yang, C; Zhan, R1
Ayoglu, H; Bollucuoglu, K; Hanci, V; Okyay, D; Turan, IO; Yurtlu, S1
Chandra, D; Homanics, GE; Iyer, SV1
Legrand, M; Plaud, B1
Kasuya, Y; Komatsu, R; Mascha, EJ; Sessler, DI; Turan, A; You, J1
Kakazu, C; Lippmann, M1
Castillejo Pérez, S; de las Heras Díez, J; Navarro Suay, R; Tamburri Bariain, R1
Burton, JH; Fesmire, FM; Gerardo, CJ; Godwin, SA; Hatten, BW; Mace, SE; Silvers, SM1
Cotten, JF; Gallin, H; Ge, R; Jeffrey, S; Pejo, E; Raines, DE1
Dong, SA; Gong, LR; Li, C; Li, ZD; Mu, R; Wang, M; Yu, JB; Zhang, Y1
Huang, ZH; Jiang, YH; Ni, XQ; Tan, Y; Wang, H; Xiong, WW; Yao, XY1
Burdette, S; Dela Cruz, JE; Duong, M; Milbrandt, JC; O'Keefe, D; Saleh, KJ; Scaife, SL; Sullivan, DN; Varboncouer, E1
Ke, W; Lihua, P; Su, M; Ziemann-Gimmel, P1
Błachnio, E; Czepiel, A; Kułakowski, P; Makowska, E; Misiewicz, M; Soszyńska, M; Świątkowski, M; Zgoła, K1
Bennett, JM; Eagle, SS; Ehrenfeld, JM; Markham, L1
Guo, Z; Hao, J; Jia, X; Li, P; Mi, W; Pang, L; Su, X; Wang, X1
Abrishami, M; Alipour, M; Derakhshan, A; Ghanbarabadi, VG; Pourmazar, R1
Lebowitz, P1
Campagna, JA; Grayzel, D; Pojasek, K; Raines, DE; Randle, J1
Atagun, MI; Canbek, O; Cetinkaya, OZ; Ilnem, MC; Ipekcıoglu, D; Karamustafalıoglu, N; Menges, OO1
Abbasivash, R; Aghdashi, MM; Kheradmand, F; Sinaei, B1
Dong, C; Hu, A; Li, G; Zuo, Y1
Green, DW1
Kakazu, CZ; Lippmann, M1
Babateen, O; Bhandage, A; Birnir, B; Forsberg Nilsson, K; Jin, Z; Korol, SV; Smits, A; Uhrbom, L; Westermark, B1
Ao, X; Cao, Y; Lan, CH; Lan, L; Li, P; Liu, XM; Shen, XC; Sun, WJ1
Akk, G; Li, P1
Fülesdi, B; Gyulaházi, J; Iglói, E; Kormos, J; Redl, P; Varga, K1
Alderson, P; Kenth, JJ; Lewis, SR; Nicholson, A; Reed, SS; Smith, AF1
Carrera, PM; Gallo de Moraes, A; Hassebroek, EC; Hinds, RF; Hoskote, SS; Pannu, JK; Racedo Africano, CJ; Reddy, DR; Smischney, NJ; Tedja, R; Thakur, L1
Li, RM; Liu, N; Shen, L; Wang, C; Xiong, JY; Zhang, Y1
Akst, S; Amdur, RL; Dunne, JR; Golshani, C; Sarani, B; Sirajuddin, S; Valdez, C; Zettervall, SL1
Gao, H; Jiao, YF; Lu, ZJ; Song, JC; Yang, B; Yu, WF; Zhang, J1
Audenaert, K; Bruylandt, R; Jacobs, T; Lemmens, G; Van den Abbeele, D; Wouters, P1
Blackburn, C; Cronin, J; Cummins, F; Glasheen, J; McCabe, A; McCoy, SC; O'Connor, G; O'Sullivan, R; Reece, E; Sampson, C; Staunton, P; Wakai, A1
Goodchild, CS; Serrao, JM1
Chen, YJ; Du, Y; He, B; Wang, YW1
Absalom, NL; Chebib, M; Chua, HC; Hanrahan, JR; Viswas, R1
Forman, SA; Stern, AT1
Fredriksson, A; Lönnqvist, PA; Nyman, Y; Viberg, H1
Baur, R; Maldifassi, MC; Sigel, E1
Basciani, RM; Begert, E; Brander, L; Carrel, T; Eberle, B; Etter, R; Jakob, SM; Rindlisbacher, A1
Gravenstein, N; Martynyuk, AE; Seubert, CN; Xu, C1
Babl, FE; Carlson, DW; Kennedy, RM; Roback, MG1
Burstein, JL; Edlow, JA; Foley, EM; Grossman, SA; Wolfe, RE1
Chen, LM; Chen, M; Gan, GS; Ji, M; Li, BX; Song, XY; Tao, J; Wu, MC; Zhang, S; Zhang, YH; Zhou, X1
Li, W; Long, L; Wang, L; Xu, R1
Absalom, NL; Chebib, M; Christensen, ET; Chua, HC; Hartiadi, LY; Hoestgaard-Jensen, K; Jensen, AA; Ramzan, I1
Husain, SS; Pejo, E; Raines, DE; Zhou, X1
Hardcastle, T; Pillay, L1
Forman, SA; Hotta, M; Nourmahnad, A; Stern, AT; Stewart, DS; Szabo, A; Ziemba, AM1
Chen, Y; Deng, F; Ouyang, M; Sun, X; Tang, J; Tao, T; Wang, X; Xu, L; Yao, X; Zhao, L1
Xu, CQ; Xu, WY; Zhang, JQ1
Xiao, X; Ye, L; Zhu, L1
Maldifassi, MC; Sigel, E1
Choi, MH; Jang, HJ; Kae, SH; Kim, JH; Kim, MG; Koh, DH; Lee, J; Park, SW1
Asano, S; Harada, K; Hayashiuchi, M; Hirata, M; Irifune, M; Kanematsu, T; Kang, Y; Kitayama, T; Morita, K; Okada, M; Oue, K; Yamawaki, Y; Yoshinaka, T1
Chen, J; Kang, Y; Liu, J; Wang, B; Yang, J; Yang, LH; Zhang, WS1
Choi, MH; Hyun, B; Jang, HJ; Kae, SH; Koh, DH; Lee, J; Park, CH; Park, SW1
Cai, Z; Dai, X; Deng, C; Liu, J; Liu, R; Meng, C; Zhang, J; Zhou, H1
Czajkowski, C; Ghosh, B; Tsao, TW1
Emami Zeydi, A; Habibi, MR; Heidari, N; Khademloo, M; Kiabi, FH; Sohrabi, FB; Soleimani, A1
Chen, Z; Gao, H; Liu, S; Zhang, B; Zhang, L; Zhang, Q1
Choi, HS; Choi, SJ; Chun, HJ; Jeen, YT; Keum, B; Kim, CD; Kim, ES; Kim, SH; Kim, W; Lee, BJ; Lee, HS; Lee, JM; Min, G; Park, JJ1
Absalom, AR; Campagna, JA; den Daas, I; Meier, S; Meyer, P; Struys, MMRF; Sweeney, SP; Valk, BI; van Amsterdam, K1
Cho, YS; Chung, IK; Han, SJ; Jung, Y; Kim, SJ; Lee, TH; Park, S; Park, SH; Yang, JK1
Baek, CW; Choi, GJ; Jung, YH; Kang, H; Ko, JS1
Joseph, R; Pride, W; Smith, A1
Bertaccini, EJ; Blau, HM; Chang, ACH; Chang, ACY; Davies, MF; Holbrook, C; Nicin, L; Weber, GJ1
Cao, S; Du, JL; Du, WJ; Li, J; Peng, XL; Yu, T; Yuan, CD; Yuan, J; Zhang, BB; Zhang, RW1
Goudra, B1
Davis, A; Fierro, L; Futernick, M; Green, SM; Lopez-Gusman, E; Phan, T; Reibling, ET; Sugarman, T1
Hollmann, MW; Hulsman, N; Preckel, B1
Guo, X; Han, D; Ni, C; Wu, C; Yang, N; Yao, Y1
Shi, S; Sisi, L; Xinhua, F; Xinyan, Z; Xuekang, Z; Zhiyi, L1
Alarcón, BG; Alcoverro-Fortuny, Ò; Oscoz-Irurozqui, M; Ruíz, DS; Señé, GM; Usan, FV1
Cumin, D; Frampton, C; Hannam, JA; Kruger, CJ; Merry, AF; Mitchell, SJ; Moore, MR1
Chebib, M; Hanrahan, JR; Johnston, GAR; Solomon, VR; Tallapragada, VJ1
Choi, HS; Chun, HJ; Jeen, YT; Keum, B; Kim, CD; Kim, ES; Kim, SH; Lee, HS; Lee, JM; Min, G; Seo, YS; Um, SH1
Chen, L; Jiang, J; Li, Y; Liang, X; Tan, X; Wen, H1
Chen, K; Shen, X; Zheng, H; Zhu, Y1
Furukawa, T; Hirata, M; Hirota, K; Kanematsu, T; Kushikata, T; Nikaido, Y; Ogata, Y; Shimoyama, S; Ueno, S1
Bauer, PR; Brown, DR; Gajic, O; Gallo De Moraes, A; Hoskote, SS; Iyer, VN; Nicholson, WT; Oeckler, RA; Pickering, B; Schroeder, DR; Smischney, NJ1
Beckers, S; Bhutia, JT; Brugada, P; Carvalho, H; Chierchia, GB; Cools, W; de Asmundis, C; Dewals, W; Flamée, P; Forget, P; Poelaert, J; Umbrain, V; Varnavas, V; Verborgh, C1
Ranucci, M1
Liao, YF; Ma, JB; Rui, QH; Wu, HW; Zhang, Y; Zhu, Y1
Davidson, J; Merritt, N; Mudri, M; Priestap, F; Williams, A1
Egan, ED; Johnson, KB1
Baehner, T; Duerr, GD; Ellerkmann, R; Ghamari, S; Graeff, I; Heinze, I; Huett, C; Kiefer, N; Mueller, M; Pflugradt, S; Schindler, E; Sendzik, B; Velten, M1
Gharpure, A; Hibbs, RE; Howard, RJ; Kim, JJ; Lindahl, E; Noviello, CM; Teng, J; Walsh, RM; Zhu, S; Zhuang, Y1
Hao, L; Hu, X; Huang, X; Kang, F; Li, W; Zhu, B1
Lor, C; Pearce, RA; Perouansky, M1
Brown, CVR; Carrick, M; Cook, A; Fox, E; Kempema, J; Leede, E; Regner, J; Richmond, R; Rios Tovar, AJ; Wilson, C1
Cai, MH; Gao, H; Meng, XY; Song, JC; Yang, H; Yu, WF; Zhang, MZ1
Albertson, S; Chang, A; Choi, KJ; Grigorian, A; Hirji, SA; Huang, S; Inaba, K; Kuza, CM; Mert, M; Nahmias, JT; Singh, M; Spencer, D; To, J; Wier, J; Yau, A1
Mace, SE; Nowacki, AS; Peterson, B; Ulintz, A; Worley, J; Zamborsky, S1
Lei, L; Wang, C; Wang, DX; Wang, S; Wu, C; Zhang, Q1
Ding, B; Liu, L; Liu, X; Sha, Y; Shi, F; Zhang, Y; Zhao, T1
Ayhan, Y; Gurel, SC; Karahan, S; Ozden, HC1
Chen, B; Yu, M; Zhang, K1
Bauer, J; Beauchamp, L; Pavich, E1
Félix, L; Ferreira, JM; Jorge, S; Monteiro, SM; Olsson, IAS; Valentim, AM1
Gao, L; Li, J; Wang, F; Wang, N; Yang, Z; Zeng, S1
Johanning, JM1
Ai, Y; Bao, H; Chai, X; Chen, S; Chen, Z; Deng, X; Dong, H; Dong, R; Du, W; Fan, X; Guo, Q; Huang, W; Li, N; Liang, W; Liu, K; Liu, T; Lu, Z; Ma, H; Ma, HP; Ma, T; Ma, W; Mi, W; Tan, W; Tao, L; Wang, T; Wang, X; Wu, A; Wu, Y; Xie, Y; Xiong, L; Xu, S; Yang, X; Yang, Y; Yu, B; Yu, Y; Zhang, C; Zhang, G; Zhang, J; Zhang, Y; Zhao, Y; Zheng, H; Zheng, T; Zheng, X; Zhou, H1
Baek, SH; Cho, E; Choe, S; Jegal, H; Kim, KM; Kim, SH; Lee, H; Park, M; Park, YJ; Pyo, J; Sim, YE1
Liu, G; Xiong, Y1
Bhave, K; Fantasia, RJ; Forman, SA; Hoyt, H; Yang, X1
Bentley, M; Frank, M; Gilbert, SP; Nabb, AT1
Feng, Y; Liu, J; Zhang, WS1
Chang, P; Gong, D; Kang, Y; Liu, J; Su, Y; Zhang, WS; Zhang, Y1
Khoche, S; Krause, M; Nguyen, A; O'Brien, O; Schmidt, U1
Asín, A; Foguet-Boreu, Q; Lacambra, M; Lopez-Escribano, R1
Chang, P; Feng, Y; Kang, Y; Li, CY; Liao, P; Liu, J; Zhang, WS1
Li, YP; Zhou, Y1
Cao, Y; Hao, S; Quan, Z; Yao, J; Zhou, C1
Dong, H; Lu, Z; Xiong, L1
Jing, N; Tian, A1
Zhang, F1
Anshu, P; Hirschtritt, ME; Iturralde, E; Li, KJ; Slama, NE1
Hu, B; Li, X; Song, T; Tan, L; Wu, Z; Zhang, M; Zhang, X; Zou, X1
Hong, JT; Park, SW1
Chang, P; Chen, XB; Feng, Y; Zhang, WS; Zhang, YL1
Abdulzahir, A; Frelka, A; Klein, S; Lor, C; Pearce, RA; Perkins, MG1
Bodh, V; Kumar, R; Pathania, J; Sharma, B; Sharma, R; Singh, J1
Li, W; Zhi, Y1
Tian, X1
Huang, K; Huang, Y; Liu, Y; Ren, Z; Wang, R; Zhai, Y1
Chen, C; Gong, C; Hei, Z; Hu, J; Li, X; Mo, X; Xing, J; Zang, X; Zhou, S1
Ayandeh, A; Farrell, N; Sheng, AY1
Chen, J; Hu, B; Shen, M; Wang, F; Yang, Y; Zhou, Q; Zou, X1
Čižmáriková, R; Habala, L; Markulia, M1

Reviews

43 review(s) available for propofol and etomidate

ArticleYear
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
    Drug discovery today, 2016, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Databases, Factual; Drug Labeling; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Risk

2016
Clinical pharmacology of intravenous induction drugs.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1988,Summer, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Phenols; Propofol

1988
New drugs--boon or bane? Premedication and intravenous induction agents.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1983, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Diazepam; Etomidate; Glycerol; Humans; Ketamine; Lorazepam; Male; Mice; Phenols; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Thiopental; Thrombophlebitis

1983
General kinetic and dynamic principles and their application to continuous infusion anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1983, Volume: 38 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusions, Parenteral; Kinetics; Mathematics; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Phenols; Pregnanolone; Propofol; Rats; Thiopental

1983
Pharmacology of intravenous sedatives and opioids in critically ill patients.
    Critical care clinics, 1994, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Antipsychotic Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular System; Critical Illness; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Opioid-Related Disorders; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiration

1994
[Anesthetics and regional cerebral metabolism].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1993, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthetics; Barbiturates; Brain; Enflurane; Etomidate; Halothane; Humans; Ketamine; Narcotics; Propofol

1993
Sedation of the critically ill patient.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1993,Spring, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Butyrophenones; Critical Care; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Midazolam; Propofol

1993
[Etomidate--propofol].
    Klinische Anasthesiologie und Intensivtherapie, 1993, Volume: 42

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol

1993
[Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of the newer intravenous anesthetics (etomidate, propofol, S-ketamine)].
    Klinische Anasthesiologie und Intensivtherapie, 1993, Volume: 44

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol

1993
Total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) in paediatrics: advantages and disadvantages.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Sufentanil

1998
The traumatic airway: the anesthesiologist's role in the emergency room.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 2000,Fall, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesiology; Emergency Medical Services; Etomidate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Physician's Role; Propofol; Thiopental

2000
Advances in airway pharmacology. Emerging trends and evolving controversy.
    Emergency medicine clinics of North America, 2000, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Algorithms; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Emergencies; Emergency Medicine; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoquinolines; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Mivacurium; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Propofol; Rocuronium; Succinylcholine; Thiopental

2000
Therapeutic coma or neuroprotection by anaesthetics.
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 2000, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Drug Evaluation; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Electroencephalography; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Energy Metabolism; Etomidate; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxygen Consumption; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Rats

2000
Use of propofol and other nonbenzodiazepine sedatives in the intensive care unit.
    Critical care clinics, 2001, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Critical Illness; Dexmedetomidine; Etomidate; Haloperidol; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive Care Units; Propofol

2001
[Pharmacology in critical illness].
    Verhandelingen - Koninklijke Academie voor Geneeskunde van Belgie, 2001, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Critical Illness; Epinephrine; Etomidate; Heart Arrest; Humans; Nimodipine; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Propofol; Shock

2001
Anesthesia for electroconvulsive therapy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Atracurium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholinergic Antagonists; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Humans; Isoquinolines; Ketamine; Methohexital; Methyl Ethers; Mivacurium; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Succinylcholine; Thiopental

2002
Newer pharmacologic agents for procedural sedation of children in the emergency department-etomidate and propofol.
    Current opinion in pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Propofol

2003
Clinically important drug interactions with intravenous anaesthetics in older patients.
    Drugs & aging, 2003, Volume: 20, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Drug Interactions; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol

2003
Comparative tolerability of sedative agents in head-injured adults.
    Drug safety, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Craniocerebral Trauma; Drug Tolerance; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Narcotics; Propofol

2004
Acid aspiration syndrome.
    British journal of perioperative nursing : the journal of the National Association of Theatre Nurses, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atracurium; Etomidate; Humans; Neuromuscular Agents; Nurse Anesthetists; Nurse's Role; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Propofol; Risk Factors; Safety Management; Succinylcholine; Thiopental

2004
Procedural sedation and analgesia: a review and new concepts.
    Emergency medicine clinics of North America, 2005, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Drug Monitoring; Emergency Medicine; Etomidate; Fasting; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Methohexital; Midazolam; Preoperative Care; Propofol

2005
Metabolic and endocrine effects of sedative agents.
    Current opinion in critical care, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Catecholamines; Combined Modality Therapy; Critical Care; Endocrine System; Etomidate; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Insulin; Ketamine; Melatonin; Metabolism; Pain; Propofol; Thyroid Hormones

2005
Neuroprotective effects of thiopental, propofol, and etomidate.
    AANA journal, 2005, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Etomidate; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxygen Consumption; Propofol; Thiopental

2005
Molecular targets underlying general anaesthesia.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 147 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Binding Sites; Etomidate; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Lipids; Models, Molecular; Potassium Channels; Propofol; Protein Conformation; Receptors, Glycine

2006
Intravenous anesthesia for the patient with left ventricular dysfunction.
    Seminars in cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Narcotics; Propofol; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left

2006
Induction agents for intubation of the trauma patient.
    The Journal of trauma, 2009, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Etomidate; Humans; Intubation; Ketamine; Midazolam; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Wounds and Injuries

2009
Alternatives to sodium amobarbital in the Wada test.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Amobarbital; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Diagnostic Techniques, Neurological; Dominance, Cerebral; Etomidate; Humans; Methohexital; Neuropsychological Tests; Pentobarbital; Propofol

2011
Sedation for critically ill adults with severe traumatic brain injury: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
    Critical care medicine, 2011, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Brain Injuries; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome

2011
Clinical policy: procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Capnography; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Workforce

2014
Different regimens of intravenous sedatives or hypnotics for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in adult patients with depression.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2014, Apr-11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depression; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Methohexital; Midazolam; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thiamylal; Thiopental

2014
Anaesthetic and sedative agents used for electrical cardioversion.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015, Mar-22, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Apnea; Diazepam; Electric Countershock; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Mental Recall; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Piperidines; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Remifentanil; Sevoflurane; Thiopental

2015
The use of propofol for procedural sedation in emergency departments.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015, Jul-29, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2015
Update on pharmacological management of procedural sedation for children.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 29 Suppl 1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Child; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol

2016
[Meta analysis for the anesthesia effect and adverse reactions of etomidate and propofol on 
the painless abortion surgery].
    Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2016, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; China; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Pain; Pregnancy; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2016
Collective Review of the Status of Rapid Sequence Intubation Drugs of Choice in Trauma in Low- and Middle-Income Settings (Prehospital, Emergency Department and Operating Room Setting).
    World journal of surgery, 2017, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Developing Countries; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Multiple Trauma; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Operating Rooms; Propofol; Rocuronium; Succinylcholine

2017
The Comparison of Etomidate and Propofol Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Colonoscopy; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Etomidate; Gastroscopy; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Myoclonus; Pain; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2017
Etomidate versus propofol sedation for electrical external cardioversion: a meta-analysis.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2018, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electric Countershock; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol; Treatment Outcome

2018
Newer propofol, ketamine, and etomidate derivatives and delivery systems relevant to anesthesia practice.
    Best practice & research. Clinical anaesthesiology, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Therapy, Computer-Assisted; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol

2018
GABA allosteric modulators: An overview of recent developments in non-benzodiazepine modulators.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2019, Jun-01, Volume: 171

    Topics: Allosteric Site; Carbolines; Etomidate; GABA Modulators; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring; Ligands; Molecular Structure; Propofol; Quinolines; Receptors, GABA; Steroids

2019
Safety and efficacy of combined use of propofol and etomidate for sedation during gastroscopy: Systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:20

    Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arterial Pressure; China; Etomidate; Female; Gastroscopy; Humans; Hypoxia; Injection Site Reaction; Male; Myoclonus; Nausea; Propofol; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk; Vomiting

2019
The Influence of Hemorrhagic Shock on the Disposition and Effects of Intravenous Anesthetics: A Narrative Review.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 130, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Propofol; Shock, Hemorrhagic

2020
Etomidate versus propofol for sedation in gastrointestinal endoscopy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of outcomes.
    Medicine, 2023, Feb-10, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Colonoscopy; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Propofol

2023
Propofol decreased the etomidate-induced myoclonus in adult patients: a meta-analysis and systematic review.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2023, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Etomidate; Humans; Myoclonus; Pain; Propofol

2023

Trials

115 trial(s) available for propofol and etomidate

ArticleYear
Effect of intravenous hypnotics on the actions of pipecuronium.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Androstane-3,17-diol; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Drug Interactions; Etomidate; Humans; Methohexital; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Pipecuronium; Piperazines; Propofol; Random Allocation

1992
Changes in cardiac index and estimated systemic vascular resistance during induction of anaesthesia with thiopentone, methohexitone, propofol and etomidate.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Flow Velocity; Cardiac Output; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Humans; Methohexital; Propofol; Random Allocation; Stroke Volume; Thiopental; Vascular Resistance

1992
[Propofol versus etomidate in short-time urologic surgery].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1992, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Drug Evaluation; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Middle Aged; Propofol; Urologic Diseases

1992
Etomidate shortens the onset time of neuromuscular block.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Neuromuscular Junction; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Thiopental; Time Factors

1992
Anesthesia for elective cardioversion: a comparison of four anesthetic agents.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 1991, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Electric Countershock; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Thiopental

1991
Echocardiographic assessment of the haemodynamic effects of propofol: a comparison with etomidate and thiopentone.
    Anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Echocardiography; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Propofol; Thiopental

1991
Etomidate vs. propofol to carry out suspension laryngoscopies.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Consciousness; Etomidate; Female; Glottis; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Relaxation; Propofol; Time Factors

1991
Total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol or etomidate.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Consciousness; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Hysterectomy; Mental Processes; Middle Aged; Nausea; Propofol; Time Factors; Vomiting

1991
[Propofol for induction and maintenance of anesthesia during heart surgery. Results of pharmacological studies in man].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1991, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Circulation; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lactates; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies

1991
[A comparison of the course of anesthesia using a bolus application of propofol, methohexital or etomidate as hypnotics and alfentanil analgesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1989, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Clinical Trials as Topic; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Phenols; Propofol; Random Allocation

1989
Induction and recovery characteristics of propofol, thiopental and etomidate.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1989, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Postoperative Period; Pregnancy; Propofol; Psychomotor Performance; Random Allocation; Thiopental; Time Factors

1989
[Myocardial metabolism as affected by propofol in geriatric patients. A comparison with etomidate].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics; Clinical Trials as Topic; Etomidate; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Humans; Lactates; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Phenols; Propofol; Random Allocation

1988
[Induction of anesthesia using propofol in comparison with etomidate].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myoclonus; Phenols; Propofol

1988
Which intravenous induction agent for day surgery? A comparison of propofol, thiopentone, methohexitone and etomidate.
    Anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics; Drug Evaluation; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Phenols; Pregnancy; Propofol; Random Allocation; Thiopental

1988
[Comparative hemodynamic study of anesthesia induction with propofol (Diprivan), thiopental, methohexital, etomidate and midazolam in patients with coronary disease].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1987, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Methohexital; Midazolam; Phenols; Propofol; Thiopental

1987
[Propofol in comparison with etomidate for the induction of anesthesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenols; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol

1986
Comparison of ICI 35868, etomidate and methohexitone for day-case anaesthesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 57, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics; Attitude of Health Personnel; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Imidazoles; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Phenols; Pregnancy; Propofol; Time Factors

1985
Total intravenous anesthesia for children undergoing brief diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1995, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Myoclonus; Propofol; Quality Assurance, Health Care; Retrospective Studies; Tachycardia; Vomiting

1995
The comparative effects of methohexital, propofol, and etomidate for electroconvulsive therapy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cross-Over Studies; Depressive Disorder; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Seizures; Time Factors

1995
Comparison of two standard techniques of general anaesthesia for day-case cataract surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Cataract Extraction; Etomidate; Feasibility Studies; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Propofol; Vecuronium Bromide

1995
Quantitation of the interaction of rocuronium bromide with etomidate, fentanyl, midazolam, propofol, thiopentone, and isoflurane using closed-loop feedback control of infusion of rocuronium.
    European journal of anaesthesiology. Supplement, 1994, Volume: 9

    Topics: Androstanols; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Drug Interactions; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Rocuronium; Thiopental

1994
Quantifying the interaction of rocuronium (Org 9426) with etomidate, fentanyl, midazolam, propofol, thiopental, and isoflurane using closed-loop feedback control of rocuronium infusion.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1994, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Androstanols; Anesthetics; Drug Interactions; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Rocuronium; Thiopental

1994
Prolongation of the QT-interval during induction of anesthesia in patients with coronary artery disease.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Coronary Disease; Electrocardiography; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopy; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Time Factors; Ventricular Function

1994
A comparison of propofol and etomidate for cardioversion.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Electric Countershock; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol

1993
Excitatory effects and electroencephalographic correlation of etomidate, thiopental, methohexital, and propofol.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Dystonia; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Humans; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Movement Disorders; Myoclonus; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Propofol; Thiopental; Tremor

1993
[ST segment changes in the ECG. Anesthesia induction with propofol, etomidate or midazolam in patients with coronary heart disease].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Coronary Artery Bypass; Electrocardiography; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Propofol

1993
[Quality of induction and adrenocortical function. A clinical comparison of Etomidate-Lipuro and Hypnomidate].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Emulsions; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Propylene Glycols

1993
Comparison of the effects of etomidate, propofol, and thiopental on respiratory resistance after tracheal intubation.
    Anesthesiology, 1996, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Respiration; Thiopental

1996
[Etomidate versus propofol for anesthesia in ambulatory cardioversion].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Countershock; Etomidate; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Propofol; Stroke Volume

1996
[Propofol and etomidate-Lipuro for induction of general anesthesia. Hemodynamics, vascular compatibility, subjective findings and postoperative nausea].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Nausea; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Soybean Oil; Thrombophlebitis; Triglycerides

1996
Do anxiety or hypocapnia predispose to apnoea after induction of anaesthesia?
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anxiety; Apnea; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypocapnia; Propofol

1997
Tracheal intubation using alfentanil and no muscle relaxant: is the choice of hypnotic important?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Thiopental; Tubocurarine

1997
[The use of propofol in carotid surgery].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carotid Arteries; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol

1997
Conscious sedation with combined hypnotic agents for implantation of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1997, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Defibrillators, Implantable; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle Aged; Promethazine; Propofol; Prospective Studies

1997
Evaluation of intubating conditions with rocuronium and either propofol or etomidate for rapid sequence induction.
    Anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Rocuronium

1998
Propofol, but not etomidate, reduces desflurane-mediated sympathetic activation in humans.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Desflurane; Drug Interactions; Efferent Pathways; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Isoflurane; Male; Motor Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Peroneal Nerve; Propofol; Stress, Physiological; Sympathetic Nervous System

1999
[Direct effect of anesthetic inducers on the electromyographic signals of the adductor pollicis].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electromyography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Thiopental; Thumb

2000
Does etomidate increase postoperative nausea? A double-blind controlled comparison of etomidate in lipid emulsion with propofol for balanced anaesthesia.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Male; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2000
Transcranial magnetic-evoked potentials under total intravenous anaesthesia and nitrous oxide.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Etomidate; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Magnetics; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Physical Stimulation; Propofol

2000
Biphasic EEG changes in relation to loss of consciousness during induction with thiopental, propofol, etomidate, midazolam or sevoflurane.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Consciousness; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Thiopental

2001
Cardiopulmonary effects of three different anaesthesia protocols in cats.
    The veterinary quarterly, 2001, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Acepromazine; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Body Temperature; Buprenorphine; Cardiomyopathies; Cats; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Propofol

2001
Osteocalcin and the hormonal, inflammatory and metabolic response to major orthopaedic surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Biomarkers; Etomidate; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Osteocalcin; Postoperative Period; Propofol

2002
Comparison of the effects of remifentanil or fentanyl on anaesthetic induction characteristics of propofol, thiopental or etomidate.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2002, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Eyelashes; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Piperidines; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Reflex; Remifentanil; Respiration; Thiopental

2002
Propofol - not thiopental or etomidate - with remifentanil provides adequate intubating conditions in the absence of neuromuscular blockade.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cough; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Jaw; Laryngoscopy; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Movement; Muscle, Skeletal; Neuromuscular Blockade; Piperidines; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Remifentanil; Thiopental; Vocal Cords

2003
Does the choice of intravenous induction drug affect intubation conditions after a fast-onset neuromuscular blocker?
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Tachycardia; Thiopental; Vecuronium Bromide

2003
Ambulatory electrical external cardioversion with propofol or etomidate.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Electric Countershock; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Treatment Failure

2003
Sedation for cardioversion in the emergency department: analysis of effectiveness in four protocols.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Clinical Protocols; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electric Countershock; Emergency Medical Services; Etomidate; Female; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Myoclonus; Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome

2003
The effects of etomidate, thiopental, and propofol in induction on hypoperfusion-reperfusion phenomenon during laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Etomidate; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insufflation; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Propofol; Reperfusion Injury; Thiopental; Time Factors

2004
Etomidate versus propofol for electroconvulsive therapy in patients with schizophrenia.
    The journal of ECT, 2004, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cross-Over Studies; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Schizophrenia; Statistics, Nonparametric; Treatment Outcome

2004
[Compared effects of etomidate and propofol for anaesthesia during electroconvulsive therapy].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2005, Feb-26, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bipolar Disorder; Blood Pressure; Chi-Square Distribution; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Delirium; Depression; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Succinylcholine; Time Factors

2005
A comparison of target- and manually controlled infusion propofol and etomidate/desflurane anesthesia in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Desflurane; Etomidate; Female; Hip Fractures; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2005
Tracheal intubating conditions and apnoea time after small-dose succinylcholine are not modified by the choice of induction agent.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopy; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Propofol; Succinylcholine; Thiopental

2005
Comparision of etomidate and propofol for fibreoptic intubation as part of an airway management algorithm:a prospective, randomizes, double-blind study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Algorithms; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Cocaine; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2005
Effects of general anesthesia on anandamide blood levels in humans.
    Anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arachidonic Acids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Endocannabinoids; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Propofol; Sevoflurane

2006
Etomidate-Lipuro is associated with considerably less injection pain in children compared with propofol with added lidocaine.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Lidocaine; Male; Myoclonus; Pain; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2006
Randomized clinical trial of etomidate versus propofol for procedural sedation in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2007, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Myoclonus; Pain Measurement; Propofol

2007
Propofol causes more hypotension than etomidate in patients with severe aortic stenosis: a double-blind, randomized study comparing propofol and etomidate.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol

2007
Cardiovascular effects of anesthesia in ECT: a randomized, double-blind comparison of etomidate, propofol, and thiopental.
    The journal of ECT, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiovascular System; Depressive Disorder, Major; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Thiopental; Treatment Outcome

2007
Adding remifentanil to propofol and etomidate in cardioversion anesthesia.
    Saudi medical journal, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electric Countershock; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil

2007
Comparison of propofol and etomidate regarding impact on seizure threshold during electroconvulsive therapy in patients with schizophrenia.
    Neuropsychopharmacologia Hungarica : a Magyar Pszichofarmakologiai Egyesulet lapja = official journal of the Hungarian Association of Psychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Schizophrenia; Seizures; Time Factors

2007
Recovery after ECT: comparison of propofol, etomidate and thiopental.
    Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999), 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Logistic Models; Male; Propofol; Thiopental; Time Factors

2008
Intravenous anesthetics inhibit human paraoxonase-1 (PON1) activity in vitro and in vivo.
    Clinical biochemistry, 2008, Volume: 41, Issue:16-17

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Chromatography, Gel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Kinetics; Propofol

2008
A comparison of the effects of propofol and etomidate on the induction of anesthesia and on cardiopulmonary parameters in dogs.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Etomidate; Oxygen; Propofol

2008
Effects of propofol or etomidate on QT interval during electroconvulsive therapy.
    The journal of ECT, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Depressive Disorder, Major; Electrocardiography; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2009
Comparison of etomidate-remifentanil and propofol-remifentanil sedation in patients scheduled for colonoscopy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Colonoscopy; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Elective Surgical Procedures; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Discharge; Piperidines; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil; Respiration; Young Adult

2009
Comparison between the effects of propofol and etomidate on motor and electroencephalogram seizure duration during electroconvulsive therapy.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2009, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Propofol; Seizures; Single-Blind Method; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

2009
Does lidocaine more effectively prevent pain upon induction with propofol or etomidate when given preemptively than when mixed with the drug?
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Elective Surgical Procedures; Etomidate; Female; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors

2010
Comparison of propofol and etomidate anaesthesia for elective electrical cardioversion.
    Kardiologia polska, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electric Countershock; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Treatment Outcome

2010
Evaluation of the effects of thiopental, propofol, and etomidate on glomerular filtration rate measured by the use of dynamic computed tomography in dogs.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2011, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Etomidate; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Propofol; Thiopental; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2011
Haemodynamic consequences of etomidate administration in elective cardiac surgery: a randomized double-blinded study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Endpoint Determination; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Function Tests; Vasoconstrictor Agents

2011
The effect of repeated etomidate anesthesia on adrenocortical function during a course of electroconvulsive therapy.
    The journal of ECT, 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Middle Aged; Mood Disorders; Propofol; Schizophrenia

2011
Comparison of the effects of etomidate and propofol combined with remifentanil and guided by comparable BIS on transcranial electrical motor-evoked potentials during spinal surgery.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Spine; Time Factors

2012
A comparison of anesthetic regimens using etomidate and propofol in patients undergoing first-trimester abortions: double-blind, randomized clinical trial of safety and efficacy.
    Contraception, 2013, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Midazolam; Myoclonus; Oxygen; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Propofol; Young Adult

2013
Bispectral index-guided induction of general anaesthesia in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery using propofol or etomidate: a double-blind, randomized, clinical trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdomen; Abdominal Neoplasms; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arterial Pressure; Bradycardia; Consciousness Monitors; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Propofol; Tachycardia; Treatment Outcome

2013
Clinical study of etomidate emulsion combined with remifentanil in general anesthesia.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2013, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Emulsions; Etomidate; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil

2013
Comparison of propofol-dexmedetomidine, tiopental-dexmedetomidine and etomidate-dexmedetomidine combinations' effects on the tracheal intubation conditions without using muscle relaxants.
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 2013, Volume: 114, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dexmedetomidine; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Thiopental; Young Adult

2013
Effect of electroacupuncture at Zusanli (ST36) and Sanyinjiao (SP6) acupoints on adrenocortical function in etomidate anesthesia patients.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2014, Mar-12, Volume: 20

    Topics: Acupuncture Points; Adrenal Cortex; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Demography; Electroacupuncture; Etomidate; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol

2014
Intraoperative target-controlled infusion anesthesia application using remifentanil hydrochloride with etomidate in patients with severe burn as monitored using Narcotrend.
    Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2015, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Burns; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intraoperative Care; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Skin Transplantation; Young Adult

2015
Effects of propofol, etomidate, and thiopental on intraocular pressure and hemodynamic responses in phacoemulsification by insertion of laryngeal mask airway.
    Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Phacoemulsification; Propofol; Thiopental; Treatment Outcome

2014
Comparison of Propofol, Etomidate, and Thiopental in Anesthesia for Electroconvulsive Therapy: A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial.
    The journal of ECT, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Propofol; Seizures; Socioeconomic Factors; Thiopental; Young Adult

2015
The effects of propofol-midazolam-ketamine co-induction on hemodynamic changes and catecholamine response.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hospitals, University; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Midazolam; Norepinephrine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Time Factors

2014
Etomidate-remifentanil is more suitable for monitored anesthesia care during gastroscopy in older patients than propofol-remifentanil.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2015, Jan-01, Volume: 21

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Gastroscopy; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Piperidines; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil; Time Factors

2015
The effect of preoperative suggestions on perioperative dreams and dream recalls after administration of different general anesthetic combinations: a randomized trial in maxillofacial surgery.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, General; Dreams; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Recall; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Suggestion; Surgery, Oral; Young Adult

2015
Ketamine/propofol admixture (ketofol) at induction in the critically ill against etomidate (KEEP PACE trial): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2015, Apr-21, Volume: 16

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Clinical Protocols; Critical Illness; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Length of Stay; Minnesota; Propofol; Research Design; Respiration, Artificial; Risk Factors; Sample Size; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents

2015
Etomidate Anesthesia during ERCP Caused More Stable Haemodynamic Responses Compared with Propofol: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    International journal of medical sciences, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol

2015
The Effects of Single-Dose Etomidate Versus Propofol on Cortisol Levels in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Urologic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 121, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Saliva; Urologic Surgical Procedures

2015
Anaesthetic induction with etomidate in cardiac surgery: A randomised controlled trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Coronary Artery Bypass; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Incidence; Length of Stay; Male; Middle Aged; Mitral Valve; Propofol; Risk Assessment; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents

2016
Etomidate plus propofol versus propofol alone for sedation during gastroscopy: a randomized prospective clinical trial.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Attitude of Health Personnel; Bradycardia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etomidate; Female; Gastroscopy; Humans; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Young Adult

2016
Etomidate versus propofol sedation for complex upper endoscopic procedures: a prospective double-blinded randomized controlled trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2017, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Middle Aged; Myoclonus; Propofol; Respiratory Insufficiency; Time Factors

2017
Efficacy and safety of etomidate-based sedation compared with propofol-based sedation during ERCP in low-risk patients: a double-blind, randomized, noninferiority trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2018, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Equivalence Trials as Topic; Eructation; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Tachycardia

2018
Propofol decreases etomidate-related myoclonus in gastroscopy.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:26

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Gastroscopy; Hemodynamics; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Myoclonus; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Respiration; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors; Young Adult

2017
Comparing Hemodynamic Responses to Diazepam, Propofol and Etomidate During Anesthesia Induction in Patients with Left Ventricular Dysfunction Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: a Double-blind, Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2017, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left

2017
Efficacy and safety of etomidate-midazolam for screening colonoscopy in the elderly: A prospective double-blinded randomized controlled study.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiovascular Diseases; Colonoscopy; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male; Mass Screening; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Myoclonus; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome

2018
Safety and clinical effect of i.v. infusion of cyclopropyl-methoxycarbonyl etomidate (ABP-700), a soft analogue of etomidate, in healthy subjects.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 120, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex; Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Heart Rate; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Respiratory Mechanics; Single-Blind Method; Young Adult

2018
Etomidate Sedation for Advanced Endoscopic Procedures.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2019, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endoscopic Mucosal Resection; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Gastroscopy; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Republic of Korea; Treatment Outcome

2019
Effects of dexmedetomidine, propofol and etomidate on the intraoperative wake-up in the cerebral functional area under the guidance of entropy index.
    Die Pharmazie, 2018, 11-01, Volume: 73, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brain; Dexmedetomidine; Entropy; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle Aged; Neurosurgical Procedures; Propofol; Remifentanil; Wakefulness

2018
Haemodynamic profiles of etomidate vs propofol for induction of anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Arterial Pressure; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Coronary Artery Bypass; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents

2019
Using Etomidate and Midazolam for Screening Colonoscopies Results in More Stable Hemodynamic Responses in Patients of All Ages.
    Gut and liver, 2019, 11-15, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Colonic Diseases; Colonoscopy; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Lung Diseases; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol

2019
The effect of etomidate or propofol on brainstem function during anesthesia induction: a bispectral index-guided study.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2019, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Brain Stem; China; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Propofol

2019
Ketamine/propofol admixture vs etomidate for intubation in the critically ill: KEEP PACE Randomized clinical trial.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2019, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Critical Illness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Monitoring; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Medical Services; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Treatment Outcome

2019
Electrocardiographic Effects of Propofol versus Etomidate in Patients with Brugada Syndrome.
    Anesthesiology, 2020, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brugada Syndrome; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Young Adult

2020
Obstructive Jaundice does not Change the Population Pharmacokinetics of Etomidate in Patients who Underwent Bile Duct Surgery.
    Current drug delivery, 2022, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Bile Ducts; Bilirubin; Etomidate; Humans; Jaundice, Obstructive; Propofol

2022
The Efficacy and Safety of Remimazolam Tosilate versus Etomidate-Propofol in Elderly Outpatients Undergoing Colonoscopy: A Prospective, Randomized, Single-Blind, Non-Inferiority Trial.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2021, Volume: 15

    Topics: Aged; Benzodiazepines; Colonoscopy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Outpatients; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Tremor

2021
Effects of etomidate combined with dexmedetomidine on adrenocortical function in elderly patients: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 07-19, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Etomidate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Propofol; Remifentanil

2022
Expanding Options for Total Intravenous Anesthesia-The Etomidate vs Propofol for In-Hospital Complications Trial.
    JAMA surgery, 2022, 10-01, Volume: 157, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Etomidate; Hospitals; Humans; Propofol

2022
Analysis of Stress Response and Analgesic Effect of Remazolam Combined with Etomidate in Painless Gastroenteroscopy.
    Contrast media & molecular imaging, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol

2022
A Randomized Pilot Study Assessing if SEDLine Monitoring During Induction of Surgical Patients is Associated With Reduced Dosage of Administered Induction Agents.
    Seminars in cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2022, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Pilot Projects; Propofol; Vasoconstrictor Agents

2022
Safety and efficacy of etomidate in combination with oxycodone in painless gastroscopic procedures in the elderly: A prospective randomized controlled trial study.
    Medicine, 2023, Jan-06, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Gastroscopy; Humans; Nausea; Oxycodone; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Tremor; Vomiting

2023
Application of low-dose etomidate combined with oxycodone and midazolam in endoscopic injection sclerotherapy.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2023, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Oxycodone; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Insufficiency; Sclerotherapy; Young Adult

2023
Comparison of Remimazolam Tosilate and Etomidate on Hemodynamics in Cardiac Surgery: A Randomised Controlled Trial.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2023, Volume: 17

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myoclonus; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2023
Etomidate-ketamine versus dexmedetomidine-ketamine for entropy-guided procedural sedation during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography procedures: A randomized single blind study.
    Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2023, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Entropy; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method

2023
Effects of total intravenous anesthesia with etomidate and propofol on postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
    Physiological research, 2023, Apr-30, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Interleukin-6; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Propofol

2023
Influences of Etomidate Combined with Propofol on Cognitive Function, Inflammation and Immunity in Patients Undergoing Gastric Cancer Surgery.
    Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France), 2023, Apr-30, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Cognition; Etomidate; Humans; Inflammation; Propofol; Stomach Neoplasms

2023
Sedation with a 1:1 mixture of etomidate and propofol for gastroscopy in hypertensive elderly patients.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Gastroscopy; Humans; Hypertension; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2023
Remimazolam vs Etomidate: Haemodynamic Effects in Hypertensive Elderly Patients Undergoing Non-Cardiac Surgery.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2023, Volume: 17

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Myoclonus; Pain; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2023

Other Studies

242 other study(ies) available for propofol and etomidate

ArticleYear
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and preliminary structure-activity considerations of a series of alkylphenols as intravenous anesthetic agents.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1980, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mice; Phenols; Structure-Activity Relationship

1980
Synthesis, structure-activity relationships at the GABA(A) receptor in rat brain, and differential electrophysiological profile at the recombinant human GABA(A) receptor of a series of substituted 1,2-diphenylimidazoles.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2005, Apr-07, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Humans; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Subunits; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Reflex; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Xenopus laevis

2005
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
    Current drug discovery technologies, 2004, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Artificial Intelligence; Computers; Databases, Factual; Drug Prescriptions; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Endpoint Determination; Models, Molecular; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Software; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

2004
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
    Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Infusions, Intravenous; Pharmacokinetics; Protein Binding

2008
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

2010
New i.v. anaesthetics.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1979, Volume: 51, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Etomidate; Humans; Kinetics; Midazolam; Phenols; Pregnanolone; Propofol

1979
Premedication with oral dexmedetomidine alters hemodynamic actions of intravenous anesthetic agents in chronically instrumented dogs.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Imidazoles; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol

1992
Osmolalities of propylene glycol-containing drug formulations for parenteral use. Should propylene glycol be used as a solvent?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diclofenac; Etomidate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Osmolar Concentration; Pharmaceutical Vehicles; Propofol; Propylene Glycol; Propylene Glycols; Solvents

1992
Effects of propofol, etomidate, midazolam, and fentanyl on motor evoked responses to transcranial electrical or magnetic stimulation in humans.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Electric Stimulation; Etomidate; Evoked Potentials; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Magnetics; Male; Midazolam; Muscles; Propofol

1992
Comparison of etomidate, ketamine, midazolam, propofol, and thiopental on function and metabolism of isolated hearts.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Anesthetics; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Coronary Circulation; Etomidate; Guinea Pigs; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Midazolam; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Propofol; Thiopental

1992
Propofol/fentanyl versus etomidate/fentanyl for the induction of anesthesia in patients with aortic insufficiency and coronary artery disease.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 1992, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Coronary Disease; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol

1992
Sympathetic responses to induction of anesthesia in humans with propofol or etomidate.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Etomidate; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Peroneal Nerve; Pressoreceptors; Propofol; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vascular Resistance

1992
Continuous intravenous propofol with nitrous oxide for ocular surgery. A comparison with etomidate, alfentanil, nitrous oxide and isoflurane.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1992, May-16, Volume: 81, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Propofol

1992
[Possibilities and limitations of intravenous anesthesia].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1991, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Propofol

1991
Enhancement by propofol of epinephrine-induced arrhythmias in dogs.
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Etomidate; Female; Halothane; Male; Propofol

1991
Etomidate vs. propofol for suspension laryngoscopies.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Propofol

1991
[Propofol and etomidate: a comparative study in emergency anesthesia in ASA I and II patients].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1991, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Emergencies; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol

1991
Study on the effects of six intravenous anesthetic agents on regional ventricular function in dogs (thiopental, etomidate, propofol, fentanyl, sufentanil, alfentanil).
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Alfentanil; Animals; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Propofol; Sufentanil; Thiopental; Ventricular Function

1991
Convulsive thresholds in mice during the recovery phase from anaesthesia induced by propofol, thiopentone, methohexitone and etomidate.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 102, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Azides; Behavior, Animal; Benzodiazepines; Etomidate; Male; Methohexital; Mice; Movement; Pentylenetetrazole; Propofol; Seizures; Thiopental

1991
Effect of thiopentone, etomidate and propofol on systemic vascular resistance during cardiopulmonary bypass.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Etomidate; Humans; Middle Aged; Propofol; Thiopental; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance

1991
Analgesia with subhypnotic doses of thiopentone and propofol.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol; Thiopental

1991
Influence of thiopental, etomidate, and propofol on regional myocardial function in the normal and acute ischemic heart segment in dogs.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1990, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Etomidate; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Propofol; Thiopental

1990
[Pharmacokinetics of etomidate].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1990, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Etomidate; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Propofol; Thiopental; Tissue Distribution

1990
Effect of thiopentone, etomidate and propofol on carotid body chemoreceptor activity in the rabbit and the cat.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Etomidate; Oxygen; Phenols; Propofol; Rabbits; Thiopental

1989
Induction of anaesthesia in patients undergoing aortocoronary bypass surgery: propofol versus etomidate.
    Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Artery Bypass; Etomidate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Middle Aged; Propofol; Vascular Resistance

1989
An in-vitro study of the interactions between intravenous induction agents and the calcium antagonists verapamil and nifedipine.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Drug Interactions; Etomidate; Heart; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Portal Vein; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiopental; Verapamil

1989
Effect of anaesthetic agents on bile flow and biliary excretion of 131I-cholylglycyltyrosine in the rat.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthetics; Animals; Bile; Etomidate; Glycocholic Acid; Kinetics; Male; Pentobarbital; Phenols; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1989
The effects of speed of injection on induction with propofol. A comparison with etomidate.
    Anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Etomidate; Female; Genitalia, Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Pain; Phenols; Propofol; Time Factors

1989
Hemodynamic and cardiodynamic effects of propofol and etomidate: negative inotropic properties of propofol.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Dogs; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Phenols; Propofol

1989
Anaesthesia for laparoscopy. A comparison of five techniques including propofol, etomidate, thiopentone and isoflurane.
    Anaesthesia, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Phenols; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Thiopental

1987
Effect of propofol, thiopentone and etomidate on adrenal steroidogenesis in vitro.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthetics; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Guinea Pigs; Hydrocortisone; Imidazoles; Male; Phenols; Propofol; Thiopental

1985
Comparison of the effects of etomidate, thiopentone and propofol on cortisol synthesis.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthetics; Animals; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Hydrocortisone; Imidazoles; Phenols; Propofol; Thiopental

1985
On the biopotency and site of action of drugs affecting endocrine tissues with special reference to the anti-steroidogenic effect of anaesthetic agents.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1985, Volume: 61 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthetics; Animals; Binding Sites; Cells, Cultured; Endocrine Glands; Etomidate; Guinea Pigs; Hydrocortisone; Mice; Phenols; Propofol; Swine; Testosterone; Thiopental

1985
The effect of propofol on adrenocortical steroidogenesis: a comparative study with etomidate and thiopental.
    Anesthesiology, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aldosterone; Anesthetics; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Phenols; Propofol; Thiopental

1987
[Intravenous anesthetics: what future?].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1985, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Etomidate; Humans; Midazolam; Phenols; Polyethylene Glycols; Pregnanolone; Propofol

1985
[New intravenous anesthetics].
    La Revue du praticien, 1988, Mar-03, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Etomidate; Humans; Methohexital; Midazolam; Phenols; Propofol; Psychometrics

1988
Effects of propofol on cardiovascular dynamics and coronary blood flow in geriatric patients. A comparison with etomidate.
    Anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 43 Suppl

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Coronary Circulation; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Phenols; Propofol

1988
Effects of thiopentone, etomidate and propofol on the haemodynamic response to tracheal intubation.
    Anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 43 Suppl

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Phenols; Propofol; Thiopental

1988
Comparison of induction characteristics of four intravenous anaesthetic agents.
    Anaesthesia, 1986, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Drug Evaluation; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Methohexital; Pain; Phenols; Propofol; Respiration; Thiopental

1986
Comparison of etomidate and propofol for anaesthesia in microlaryngeal surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Etomidate; Humans; Larynx; Microsurgery; Middle Aged; Phenols; Propofol

1987
[Halothane. An alternative: intravenous agents].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1987, Volume: 35, Issue:6 Suppl

    Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Etomidate; Halothane; Humans; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Methohexital; Phenols; Propofol; Thiopental

1987
[Comparison of the qualities of recovery after anesthesia with propofol, methohexital and etomidate].
    Agressologie: revue internationale de physio-biologie et de pharmacologie appliquees aux effets de l'agression, 1987, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Methohexital; Phenols; Postoperative Period; Propofol; Psychometrics

1987
Practical and pharmacological implications of continuous intravenous anesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1980, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Barbiturates; Etomidate; Humans; Phenols; Propofol; Steroids

1980
[Perspective on future developments of intravenous hypnotic agents].
    Klinische Anasthesiologie und Intensivtherapie, 1981, Volume: 23

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Phenols; Pregnanolone; Propofol

1981
Comparative merits of intravenous anesthetic agents for outpatient surgery.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1982,Spring, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Drug Hypersensitivity; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Methohexital; Phenols; Pregnanolone; Propanidid; Propofol; Thiopental

1982
Cardiovascular effects of continuous intravenous anaesthesia compared with those of inhalational anaesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1982, Volume: 75

    Topics: Adult; Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Cardiovascular System; Etomidate; Halothane; Humans; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Phenols; Pregnanolone; Propofol

1982
Fatal cardiovascular collapse following propofol induction in high-risk patients and dilemmas in the selection of a short-acting induction agent.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cause of Death; Decision Making; Drug Administration Schedule; Etomidate; Heart; Humans; Middle Aged; New South Wales; Propofol; Risk Factors; Shock; Thiopental

1995
Compatibility of etomidate, thiopental sodium, and propofol injections with drugs commonly administered during induction of anesthesia.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1995, May-01, Volume: 52, Issue:9

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Drug Incompatibility; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol; Thiopental

1995
Comparison of anesthesia induced by ketamine-fentanyl combination and maintained by propofol or etomidate in New Zealand white rabbits.
    Laboratory animal science, 1995, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Drug Combinations; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Rabbits; Respiration

1995
[Comparative study of recovery in neurosurgery after continuous perfusion of etomidate or propofol].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1995, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Neurosurgery; Propofol

1995
Effects of general anesthetics on intercellular communications mediated by gap junctions between astrocytes in primary culture.
    Anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Astrocytes; Cell Communication; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Dextrans; Etomidate; Fluorescent Dyes; Isoquinolines; Mice; Propofol; Rhodamines

1993
Anesthetics affect the uptake but not the depolarization-evoked release of GABA in rat striatal synaptosomes.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Transport; Clonidine; Corpus Striatum; Enflurane; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Nipecotic Acids; Potassium Chloride; Proline; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Thiopental

1995
[Recovery after anesthesia with Diprivan].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1994, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Amnesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Drug Delivery Systems; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Thiopental; Titrimetry; Wakefulness

1994
[Use of Diprivan in gynecology].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1994, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Drug Combinations; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Propofol; Thiopental

1994
Effect of four i.v. induction agents on T-lymphocyte proliferations to PHA in vitro.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Male; Methohexital; Phytohemagglutinins; Propofol; T-Lymphocytes; Thiopental

1994
Comparative effects of nitric oxide inhibition on the coronary vasomotor responses to etomidate, propofol, and thiopental in anesthetized dogs.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1994, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Etomidate; Female; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Propofol; Thiopental; Vasoconstriction

1994
Direct effects of intravenous anesthetics on pulmonary vascular resistance in the isolated rat lung.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1994, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Etomidate; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Lung; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiopental; Vascular Resistance

1994
Growth of Staphylococcus aureus in four intravenous anesthetics.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Etomidate; Methohexital; Propofol; Staphylococcus aureus; Thiopental

1993
Effects of thiopentone, etomidate and propofol on beat-to-beat cardiovascular signals in man.
    Anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Etomidate; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Propofol; Respiration; Thiopental

1993
Effects of four intravenous anesthetic agents on motor evoked potentials elicited by magnetic transcranial stimulation.
    Neurosurgery, 1993, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Electromagnetic Fields; Etomidate; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; Male; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Motor Cortex; Motor Endplate; Muscles; Propofol; Reaction Time; Thiopental

1993
Changes in haemodynamic variables with thiopentone, methohexitone, propofol and etomidate.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiac Output; Etomidate; Humans; Methohexital; Propofol; Thiopental

1993
Inotropic effects of propofol, thiopental, midazolam, etomidate, and ketamine on isolated human atrial muscle.
    Anesthesiology, 1996, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atrial Function; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Heart Atria; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Ketamine; Midazolam; Myocardial Contraction; Propofol; Stimulation, Chemical; Thiopental

1996
A comparison of the electrophysiologic characteristics of EEG burst-suppression as produced by isoflurane, thiopental, etomidate, and propofol.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Isoflurane; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiopental; Time Factors

1996
Do etomidate and propofol influence oxygen radical production of neutrophils?
    Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Etomidate; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Neutrophils; Propofol; Reactive Oxygen Species

1996
Interaction of i.v. anaesthetic agents with 5-HT3 receptors.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antiemetics; Binding, Competitive; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Granisetron; Indoles; Ketamine; Mice; Propofol; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Thiopental; Tropisetron; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1996
Use of ultrashort-acting hypnotic agents in emergency departments.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1996, Volume: 164, Issue:1

    Topics: Emergency Medical Services; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Methohexital; Propofol

1996
Comparison of the renal effects of six sedating agents in rats.
    Physiology & behavior, 1996, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Etomidate; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Kidney; Midazolam; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urination

1996
Is inhibition of dopamine uptake relevant to the hypnotic action of i.v. anaesthetics?
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Thiopental

1996
Differential effects of etomidate, propofol, and midazolam on calcium and potassium channel currents in canine myocardial cells.
    Anesthesiology, 1996, Volume: 85, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Dogs; Electric Conductivity; Etomidate; Heart; Ion Channel Gating; Midazolam; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Propofol; Time Factors

1996
[Propofol in combination with etomidate for anesthesia induction].
    Khirurgiia, 1996, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Urologic Diseases

1996
Metabolic consequences of a sorbitol overdose during neurosurgery.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 1997, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Blood Glucose; Dexamethasone; Diuretics, Osmotic; Drug Overdose; Electrolytes; Etomidate; Humans; Insulin; Insulin, Regular, Pork; Intracranial Aneurysm; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Neurosurgery; Phosphates; Propofol; Pseudotumor Cerebri; Sorbitol; Sufentanil; Uric Acid

1997
Subunit-dependent interaction of the general anaesthetic etomidate with the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1997, Volume: 120, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Etomidate; Humans; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Xenopus laevis

1997
The effect of propofol and thiopentone on impairment by reactive oxygen species of endothelium-dependent relaxation in rat aortic rings.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1997, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Free Radical Scavengers; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Midazolam; Muscle Relaxation; Nitroglycerin; Propofol; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thiopental; Vasodilator Agents

1997
Temporary occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in intracranial aneurysm surgery: time limitation and advantage of brain protection.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1997, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Constriction; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Intracranial Aneurysm; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Isoflurane; Male; Microsurgery; Middle Aged; Neuroprotective Agents; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Radiography; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Time Factors

1997
The interaction of general anaesthetics with recombinant GABAA and glycine receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes: a comparative study.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1997, Volume: 122, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; GABA Modulators; Humans; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Xenopus laevis

1997
Effects of intravenous anesthetics on normal and passively sensitized human isolated airway smooth muscle.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bronchi; Drug Interactions; Etomidate; Histamine Antagonists; Humans; Immunization; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiopental; Trachea

1998
Propofol and other intravenous anesthetics have sites of action on the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor distinct from that for isoflurane.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Binding Sites; Cells, Cultured; Drug Synergism; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Isoflurane; Methohexital; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A

1998
Direct cardiac effects in isolated perfused rat hearts measured at increasing concentrations of morphine, alfentanil, fentanyl, ketamine, etomidate, thiopentone, midazolam and propofol.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Heart; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Morphine; Myocardial Contraction; Propofol; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiopental

1998
The inhibition of human neuronal K+ currents by general anesthetic agents is altered by extracellular K.
    Brain research. Molecular brain research, 1998, Oct-01, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, General; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Membrane Potentials; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Propofol; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1998
Propofol, but not thiopentone or etomidate, enhances isoflurane-induced coronary vasodilatation in dogs.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Propofol; Thiopental; Vasodilation

1998
Aging decreases the sensitivity of the GABA carrier to propofol and etomidate.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cell Culture Techniques; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Synaptosomes

1998
I.v. anaesthesia and EEG burst suppression in rats: bolus injections and closed-loop infusions.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Drug Delivery Systems; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Feedback; Infusion Pumps; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar

1998
Effects of etomidate, propofol and thiopental anaesthesia on arteriolar tone in the rat diaphragm.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Arterioles; Blood Pressure; Diaphragm; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Male; Microcirculation; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiopental; Vasoconstriction

1998
The effects of a point mutation of the beta2 subunit of GABA(A) receptor on direct and modulatory actions of general anesthetics.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1999, Mar-05, Volume: 368, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Chloride Channels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Tyrosine; Xenopus laevis

1999
Computer simulation of intracranial pressure changes during induction of anesthesia: comparison of thiopental, propofol, and etomidate.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arterioles; Capillaries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Computer Simulation; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Models, Cardiovascular; Models, Neurological; Propofol; Thiopental; Vascular Resistance

1999
The interaction of general anaesthetics and neurosteroids with GABA(A) and glycine receptors.
    Neurochemistry international, 1999, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Drug Interactions; Electric Conductivity; Etomidate; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Xenopus laevis

1999
Effects of thiopental, ketamine, etomidate, propofol and midazolam on the production of adrenomedullin and endothelin-1 in vascular smooth muscle cells.
    Research communications in molecular pathology and pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenomedullin; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Etomidate; Ketamine; Midazolam; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptides; Propofol; Rats; Thiopental; Vasodilator Agents

1999
Effects of i.v. anaesthetic agents on the chemotaxis of eosinophils in vitro.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Eosinophils; Etomidate; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Methohexital; Propofol; Thiopental

1999
A single glycine residue at the entrance to the first membrane-spanning domain of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor beta(2) subunit affects allosteric sensitivity to GABA and anesthetics.
    Molecular pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Electrophysiology; Etomidate; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Ligands; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Pentobarbital; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Protein Conformation; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Spodoptera

2000
[Effects of propofol and etomidate on cerebral oxygen supply and demand balance during middle hypothermia cardiopulmonary bypass].
    Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Etomidate; Female; Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Propofol

1998
Multiple agents potentiate alpha1-adrenoceptor-induced conduction depression in canine cardiac purkinje fibers.
    Anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Etomidate; Fatty Acids; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Neural Conduction; Octanols; Palmitoylcarnitine; Propofol; Purkinje Fibers; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Thiopental; Verapamil

2000
Cardiovascular responses to propofol and etomidate in long-term instrumented rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).
    Comparative medicine, 2000, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Kinetics; Macaca mulatta; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Propofol; Ventricular Function, Left

2000
Effects of propofol, etomidate, and pentobarbital on critical oxygen delivery.
    Critical care medicine, 2000, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Lactates; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Pentobarbital; Propofol

2000
Inhibition of glucose transport and direct interactions with type 1 facilitative glucose transporter (GLUT-1) by etomidate, ketamine, and propofol: a comparison with barbiturates.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2000, Sep-01, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Erythrocytes; Etomidate; Fibroblasts; Fluorescence; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Hemolysis; Humans; Ketamine; Kinetics; Mice; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Propofol

2000
Effects of different preparations of propofol, diazepam, and etomidate on human neutrophils in vitro.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Diazepam; Erythrocytes; Etomidate; Flow Cytometry; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Neutrophils; Phagocytosis; Propofol; Respiratory Burst; Triglycerides

2001
Bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage via the laryngeal mask airway in high-risk hypoxemic immunosuppressed patients.
    Critical care medicine, 2001, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Bronchoalveolar Lavage; Bronchoscopy; Contraindications; Etomidate; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Immunocompromised Host; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngismus; Male; Middle Aged; Pneumonia; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Safety

2001
Anesthetic induction agents, sympathetic nerve activity and baroreflex sensitivity: a study in rabbits comparing thiopental, propofol and etomidate.
    Acta medica Okayama, 2001, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Propofol; Rabbits; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thiopental

2001
Methionine 286 in transmembrane domain 3 of the GABAA receptor beta subunit controls a binding cavity for propofol and other alkylphenol general anesthetics.
    Neuropharmacology, 2001, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Methionine; Methohexital; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Propofol; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A

2001
A switch from propofol to etomidate during an ECT course increases EEG and motor seizure duration.
    The journal of ECT, 2002, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Propofol; Seizures; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2002
Effect of thiopental, propofol, and etomidate on vincristine toxicity in PC12 cells.
    Cell biology and toxicology, 2002, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Bicuculline; Cytoprotection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Antagonism; Etomidate; GABA Antagonists; Nerve Growth Factor; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; PC12 Cells; Propofol; Rats; Thiopental; Vincristine

2002
Influence of non-volatile anesthetics on the migration behavior of the human breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-468.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2002, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Humans; Lidocaine; Microscopy, Video; Propofol; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2002
The general anesthetic pentobarbital slows desensitization and deactivation of the glycine receptor in the rat spinal dorsal horn neurons.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2002, Nov-01, Volume: 277, Issue:44

    Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Etomidate; Neural Inhibition; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Spinal Cord; Taurine

2002
The effects of general anesthetics on norepinephrine release from isolated rat cortical nerve terminals.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Egtazic Acid; Etomidate; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Nerve Endings; Norepinephrine; Pentobarbital; Potassium Chloride; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, Presynaptic; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomes

2002
General anesthetic actions in vivo strongly attenuated by a point mutation in the GABA(A) receptor beta3 subunit.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Enflurane; Etomidate; Halothane; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Point Mutation; Propofol; Protein Subunits; Receptors, GABA-A

2003
Use of an anesthesia information management system (AIMS) to evaluate the physiologic effects of hypnotic agents used to induce anesthesia.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Databases, Factual; Etomidate; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Propofol; Thiopental

2000
The effects of propofol and etomidate on airway contractility in chronically hypoxic rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Etomidate; Hypoxia; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Chloride; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Muscles; Respiratory System; Trachea

2003
Effects of etomidate, ketamine or propofol, and their combinations with conventional antiepileptic drugs on amygdala-kindled convulsions in rats.
    Neuropharmacology, 2003, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etomidate; Ketamine; Kindling, Neurologic; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures

2003
[Effect of propofol and etomidate for anesthesia induction on plasma total cortisol concentration].
    Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae, 2000, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Time Factors

2000
A single M1 residue in the beta2 subunit alters channel gating of GABAA receptor in anesthetic modulation and direct activation.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2003, Oct-31, Volume: 278, Issue:44

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Allosteric Site; Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Kinetics; Ligands; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pentobarbital; Point Mutation; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Xenopus

2003
Mutational analysis of molecular requirements for the actions of general anaesthetics at the gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor subtype, alpha1beta2gamma2.
    BMC pharmacology, 2003, Nov-12, Volume: 3

    Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Enflurane; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Point Mutation; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Protein Subunits; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins

2003
Contrasting anesthetic sensitivities of T-type Ca2+ channels of reticular thalamic neurons and recombinant Ca(v)3.3 channels.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 144, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, General; Barbiturates; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ethanol; Etomidate; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Neurons, Afferent; Nitrous Oxide; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Recombinant Proteins; Thalamus

2005
Procedural sedation of critically ill patients in the emergency department.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Conscious Sedation; Critical Illness; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2005
Ethyl 2-(4-bromophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1H-4-imidazolecarboxylate is a novel positive modulator of GABAA receptors.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2005, Jun-15, Volume: 516, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; Flunitrazepam; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Imidazoles; Male; Membrane Potentials; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Serotonin; Tritium; Xenopus laevis

2005
Distinct molecular targets for the central respiratory and cardiac actions of the general anesthetics etomidate and propofol.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Etomidate; Female; Genotype; Heart Rate; Hypothermia; Mice; Models, Biological; Oxygen; Point Mutation; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiration; Time Factors

2005
Anesthesia for cardiac surgery on a patient with stiff person syndrome.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anticonvulsants; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Diazepam; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Valve Diseases; Heparin; Humans; Midazolam; Morphine; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Pain, Postoperative; Pancuronium; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Stiff-Person Syndrome

2005
Impact of epsilon and theta subunits on pharmacological properties of alpha3beta1 GABAA receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
    BMC pharmacology, 2006, Jan-13, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Electrophysiology; Etomidate; GABA Modulators; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoxazoles; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Xenopus

2006
Etomidate and ECT.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol

2006
Comparison of intracarotid anesthetics for EEG silence.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Body Temperature; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Propofol; Rabbits; Thiopental

2006
Comparison of antimicrobial effects of dexmedetomidine and etomidate-lipuro with those of propofol and midazolam.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Acinetobacter baumannii; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Infective Agents; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Equipment Contamination; Escherichia coli; Etomidate; Humans; Midazolam; Propofol; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus aureus; Temperature; Time Factors

2006
Anesthesia and electroconvulsive therapy: a retrospective study comparing etomidate and propofol.
    The journal of ECT, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome

2006
Use of the laryngeal mask airway in patients with severe muscular dystrophy who require sedation or anesthesia.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2006, Volume: 41, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Defibrillators, Implantable; Etomidate; Gastrostomy; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Laryngeal Masks; Lithotripsy; Muscular Dystrophies; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index

2006
The ins and outs of I. V. anesthetics.
    Nursing management, 2006, Volume: Suppl

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Benzodiazepines; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nurse's Role; Patient Education as Topic; Perioperative Care; Propofol; Thiopental

2006
Research advances in procedural sedation and analgesia.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2007, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Capnography; Child; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Oximetry; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Propofol; Respiratory Insufficiency

2007
Emergency department procedural sedation and analgesia: A Canadian Community Effectiveness and Safety Study (ACCESS).
    CJEM, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Bradycardia; Canada; Child; Conscious Sedation; Drug Utilization; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Hospitals, Community; Hospitals, Rural; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physicians, Family; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2006
Impact of propofol and etomidate on seizure activity during electroconvulsive therapy in patients with schizophrenia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol; Schizophrenia; Seizures

2007
Effects of intravenous anesthetics on the human radial artery used as a coronary artery bypass graft.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Coronary Artery Bypass; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Etomidate; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phenylephrine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Radial Artery; Thiopental; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation

2007
Mapping the contribution of beta3-containing GABAA receptors to volatile and intravenous general anesthetic actions.
    BMC pharmacology, 2007, Feb-24, Volume: 7

    Topics: Amnesia, Anterograde; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Body Temperature; Electrocardiography; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Immobility Response, Tonic; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Motor Activity; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A

2007
Etomidate and propofol-hyposensitive GABAA receptor beta3(N265M) mice show little changes in acute alcohol sensitivity but enhanced tolerance and withdrawal.
    Neuroscience letters, 2007, Apr-18, Volume: 416, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcohol-Induced Disorders; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Asparagine; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Etomidate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex

2007
Anaesthetic binding sites for etomidate and propofol on a GABAA receptor model.
    Neuroscience letters, 2007, May-11, Volume: 418, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Binding Sites; Etomidate; Models, Molecular; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A

2007
Effect of induction agent on vasopressor and steroid use, and outcome in patients with septic shock.
    Critical care (London, England), 2007, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Shock, Septic; Steroids; Thiopental; Vasoconstrictor Agents

2007
Inhibition of human 5-HT(3A) and 5-HT(3AB) receptors by etomidate, propofol and pentobarbital.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2007, Nov-14, Volume: 573, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Protein Isoforms; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; RNA; Xenopus laevis

2007
Differential effects of volatile and intravenous anesthetics on the activity of human TASK-1.
    American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2007, Volume: 293, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Methyl Ethers; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Propofol; Rats; RNA, Complementary; Sevoflurane; Xenopus laevis

2007
A conserved tyrosine in the beta2 subunit M4 segment is a determinant of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor sensitivity to propofol.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cells, Cultured; Etomidate; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnenolone; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Transfection; Tryptophan; Tyrosine

2007
Hemodynamic effects of etomidate and propofol.
    The journal of ECT, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Diastole; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol; Systole

2007
Methohexitone, propofol and etomidate in electroconvulsive therapy for depression: a naturalistic comparison study.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2009, Volume: 113, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depressive Disorder, Major; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Propofol

2009
Hypotension in anaesthetized patients during aneurysm clipping: not as bad as expected?
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Atracurium; Cohort Studies; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intracranial Aneurysm; Intraoperative Complications; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Odds Ratio; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Sufentanil

2008
Effects of some analgesic anaesthetic drugs on human erythrocyte glutathione reductase: an in vitro study.
    Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics; Chromatography, Gel; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; Etomidate; Glutathione Reductase; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Ketoprofen; Kinetics; Morphine; Piroxicam; Propofol

2009
Etomidate, propofol and the neurosteroid THDOC increase the GABA efficacy of recombinant alpha4beta3delta and alpha4beta3 GABA A receptors expressed in HEK cells.
    Neuropharmacology, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Cell Line, Transformed; Central Nervous System Depressants; Desoxycorticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Transfection

2009
The influence of anaesthetic medication on safety, tolerability and clinical effectiveness of electroconvulsive therapy.
    The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry, 2010, Volume: 11, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Seizures; Thiopental

2010
Distinct actions of etomidate and propofol at beta3-containing gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors.
    Neuropharmacology, 2009, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Etomidate; Female; Gene Knock-In Techniques; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Male; Mice; Mutation, Missense; Neocortex; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphorylation; Propofol; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors

2009
Rapid sequence induction in the emergency department: induction drug and outcome of patients admitted to the intensive care unit.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; APACHE; Critical Care; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Admission; Prognosis; Propofol; Scotland; Thiopental; Treatment Outcome

2009
Methoxycarbonyl-etomidate: a novel rapidly metabolized and ultra-short-acting etomidate analogue that does not produce prolonged adrenocortical suppression.
    Anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Diseases; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Biotransformation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Esterases; Etomidate; Half-Life; Hemodynamics; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Larva; Male; Postural Balance; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Structure-Activity Relationship; Xenopus laevis

2009
The comparison of the effects of anesthetic doses of ketamine, propofol, and etomidate on ischemia-reperfusion injury in skeletal muscle.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Etomidate; Female; Ketamine; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Thiopental; Zinc

2010
Sedating the child with congenital heart disease.
    Anesthesiology clinics, 2009, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Propofol

2009
Induction drug and outcome of patients admitted to the intensive care unit after emergency laparotomy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Emergencies; Etomidate; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Ketamine; Laparotomy; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; Thiopental; Treatment Outcome

2010
Ischemia-reperfusion injury in skeletal muscle: comparison of the effects of subanesthetic doses of ketamine, propofol, and etomidate.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2010, Volume: 159, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Catalase; Etomidate; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Ketamine; Malondialdehyde; Metals, Heavy; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Selenium; Superoxide Dismutase

2010
Numerous classes of general anesthetics inhibit etomidate binding to gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010, Mar-19, Volume: 285, Issue:12

    Topics: Allosteric Site; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Barbiturates; Binding Sites; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Etomidate; Humans; Isoflurane; Octanols; Propofol; Protein Binding; Receptors, GABA-A

2010
Thiopental improves renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Renal failure, 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Etomidate; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiopental

2010
Emergency airway management.
    Respiratory care, 2010, Volume: 55, Issue:8

    Topics: Algorithms; Emergency Medical Services; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngoscopy; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Propofol; Succinylcholine

2010
Etomidate and propofol inhibit the neurotransmitter release machinery at different sites.
    The Journal of physiology, 2011, Mar-01, Volume: 589, Issue:Pt 5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Hippocampus; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; PC12 Cells; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptic Vesicles

2011
Median effective effect-site concentration of intravenous anesthetics for loss of consciousness in neoadjuvant chemotherapy patients.
    Chinese medical journal, 2011, Volume: 124, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Breast Neoplasms; Cyclophosphamide; Doxorubicin; Etomidate; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Middle Aged; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Paclitaxel; Propofol; Unconsciousness

2011
[Survey on anaesthetic practices for electroconvulsivotherapy in French university hospitals].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2011, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Utilization; Electrocardiography; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; France; Guideline Adherence; Guidelines as Topic; Health Care Surveys; Hospitals, University; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Internet; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blockade; Propofol; Referral and Consultation; Thiopental

2011
Diabetes alters cardiovascular responses to anaesthetic induction agents in STZ-diabetic rats.
    Diabetes & vascular disease research, 2011, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cardiac Output; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Etomidate; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stroke Volume

2011
Awareness during cardiac surgery--a single-centre prospective clinical audit of 1060 patients.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2011, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Awareness; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Lorazepam; Male; Medical Audit; Mental Recall; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Pancuronium; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Rocuronium; Temazepam; Vecuronium Bromide

2011
An allosteric coagonist model for propofol effects on α1β2γ2L γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptors.
    Anesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Binding Sites; Cattle; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Models, Statistical; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Plasmids; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Xenopus laevis

2012
Propofol and etomidate depress cortical, thalamic, and reticular formation neurons during anesthetic-induced unconsciousness.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Etomidate; Female; Male; Neurons; Propofol; Reticular Formation; Thalamus; Unconsciousness

2012
Exceptionally high initial seizure threshold in a patient treated with electroconvulsive therapy: a case report.
    The journal of ECT, 2012, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Propofol; Psychotic Disorders; Seizures

2012
Neuroprotective effects of propofol, thiopental, etomidate, and midazolam in fetal rat brain in ischemia-reperfusion model.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2012, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Embryo, Mammalian; Etomidate; Female; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Midazolam; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Statistics, Nonparametric; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Thiopental; Time Factors

2012
Interaction of anesthetics with neurotransmitter release machinery proteins.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 2013, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Catecholamines; Etomidate; Exocytosis; Gene Expression; Isoflurane; PC12 Cells; Propofol; Rats; RNA, Small Interfering; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25; Synaptotagmin I

2013
Propofol attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury aggravated by hyperglycemia.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2013, Volume: 183, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antioxidants; Comorbidity; Disease Models, Animal; Etomidate; Hyperglycemia; Interleukin-1beta; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Male; NF-kappa B; Peroxidase; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2013
Effects of anesthetic induction with midazolam-propofol and midazolam-etomidate on selected ocular and cardiorespiratory variables in clinically normal dogs.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2013, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etomidate; Intraocular Pressure; Midazolam; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Propofol; Pupil

2013
Enhanced tonic inhibition influences the hypnotic and amnestic actions of the intravenous anesthetics etomidate and propofol.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013, Apr-24, Volume: 33, Issue:17

    Topics: Amnesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Etomidate; Female; Hippocampus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Neural Inhibition; Organ Culture Techniques; Propofol; Random Allocation

2013
A retrospective comparison of the effects of propofol and etomidate on stimulus variables and efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy in depressed inpatients.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2013, Aug-01, Volume: 45

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depressive Disorder, Major; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Inpatients; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome

2013
Doppler evaluation of the effects of propofol, etomidate and alphaxalone on fetoplacental circulation hemodynamics in the pregnant ewe.
    Placenta, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Inbred Strains; Blood Flow Velocity; Etomidate; Female; Fetus; Heart Rate, Fetal; Placental Circulation; Pregnancy; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Pulsatile Flow; Random Allocation; Sheep, Domestic; Ultrasonography, Doppler; Ultrasonography, Prenatal; Umbilical Arteries; Vascular Resistance

2013
Impact of the anesthetic agents ketamine, etomidate, thiopental, and propofol on seizure parameters and seizure quality in electroconvulsive therapy: a retrospective study.
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2014, Volume: 264, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics; Autonomic Nervous System; Brain Waves; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Multivariate Analysis; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Seizures; Severity of Illness Index; Thiopental; Young Adult

2014
GABAA-R α4 subunits are required for the low dose locomotor stimulatory effect of alphaxalone, but not for several other behavioral responses to alphaxalone, etomidate or propofol.
    Neurochemical research, 2014, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Etomidate; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, 129 Strain; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Protein Subunits; Receptors, GABA-A

2014
Etomidate and general anesthesia: the butterfly effect?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2013, Volume: 117, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiovascular Diseases; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Propofol

2013
Anesthetic induction with etomidate, rather than propofol, is associated with increased 30-day mortality and cardiovascular morbidity after noncardiac surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2013, Volume: 117, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiovascular Diseases; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Length of Stay; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Odds Ratio; Ohio; Propensity Score; Propofol; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents

2013
Bispectral index monitors, non-invasive cardiac output monitors, and haemodynamics of induction agents.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Consciousness Monitors; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Propofol

2014
Bispectral index-guided induction of general anaesthesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Consciousness Monitors; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Propofol

2014
[Anesthesiology treatment of an "open book" pelvic fracture due to an explosion].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2014, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Afghan Campaign 2001-; Anesthesia, General; Blast Injuries; Blood Component Transfusion; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Male; Military Personnel; Pelvic Bones; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Propofol; Succinylcholine; Transportation of Patients; Urinary Catheterization; War-Related Injuries

2014
The pharmacology of cyclopropyl-methoxycarbonyl metomidate: a comparison with propofol.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2014, Volume: 118, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Larva; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex, Righting; Xenopus laevis

2014
Different effects of etomidate and propofol on memory in immature rats.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2015, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Etomidate; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time

2015
Comparison of procedural sedation for the reduction of dislocated total hip arthroplasty.
    The western journal of emergency medicine, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Conscious Sedation; Etomidate; Female; Hip Dislocation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Propofol; Retrospective Studies

2014
Haemodynamic effects of etomidate, propofol and electrical shock in patients undergoing implantable cardioverter-defibrillator testing.
    Kardiologia polska, 2014, Volume: 72, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Defibrillators, Implantable; Electric Countershock; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Stroke Volume

2014
Anesthetic management and outcomes for patients with pulmonary hypertension and intracardiac shunts and Eisenmenger syndrome: a review of institutional experience.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Eisenmenger Complex; Etomidate; Hospitals, University; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypotension; Incidence; Middle Aged; Perioperative Care; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult

2014
Etomidate is still a valid anesthetic for electroconvulsive therapy.
    The journal of ECT, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiovascular Diseases; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Propofol

2014
Advancing novel anesthetics: pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic studies of cyclopropyl-methoxycarbonyl metomidate in dogs.
    Anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 121, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Area Under Curve; Behavior, Animal; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Dogs; Etomidate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Models, Statistical; Propofol

2014
[Effects of propofol, etomidate and ethanol on GPCR mRNA expression in Daphnia pulex ].
    Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Daphnia; Ethanol; Etomidate; Phylogeny; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-B; RNA, Messenger

2014
Cardiac output decrease and propofol: what is the mechanism?
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Consciousness Monitors; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Propofol

2015
Playing with fire: debate about propofol-induced hypotension.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Consciousness Monitors; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Propofol

2015
Etomidate, propofol and diazepam potentiate GABA-evoked GABAA currents in a cell line derived from human glioblastoma.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2015, Feb-05, Volume: 748

    Topics: Anesthetics, General; Cell Line, Tumor; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Glioblastoma; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Isoxazoles; Propofol; Protein Subunits; Protein Transport; Receptors, GABA-A

2015
Synaptic-type α1β2γ2L GABAA receptors produce large persistent currents in the presence of ambient GABA and anesthetic drugs.
    Molecular pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cell Line; Chromosome Pairing; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Pentobarbital; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A

2015
Effects of propofol and etomidate pretreatment on glucocorticoid receptor expression following induction of sepsis in rats.
    Genetics and molecular research : GMR, 2015, May-11, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Animals; Etomidate; Female; Inflammation; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Sepsis; Survival Analysis

2015
Use of propofol as an induction agent in the acutely injured patient.
    European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2015, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Acute Disease; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cohort Studies; Critical Care; Etomidate; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glasgow Coma Scale; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injury Severity Score; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Treatment Outcome; Wounds and Injuries

2015
Etomidate-Induced Convulsions During Electroconvulsive Therapy: Two Case Reports.
    The journal of ECT, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Depressive Disorder, Major; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Seizures

2016
Propofol-induced cardiovascular depression: science and art.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Consciousness Monitors; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Propofol

2015
The Direct Actions of GABA, 2'-Methoxy-6-Methylflavone and General Anaesthetics at β3γ2L GABAA Receptors: Evidence for Receptors with Different Subunit Stoichiometries.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Etomidate; Female; Flavones; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Humans; Propofol; Protein Subunits; Receptors, GABA-A; Xenopus laevis; Zinc Compounds

2015
A Cysteine Substitution Probes β3H267 Interactions with Propofol and Other Potent Anesthetics in α1β3γ2L γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptors.
    Anesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Barbiturates; Cysteine; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Etomidate; Female; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Receptors, GABA; Xenopus laevis

2016
Etomidate exposure in early infant mice (P10) does not induce apoptosis or affect behaviour.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2016, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Caspase 3; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Compounding; Etomidate; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Propofol

2016
Functional sites involved in modulation of the GABAA receptor channel by the intravenous anesthetics propofol, etomidate and pentobarbital.
    Neuropharmacology, 2016, Volume: 105

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Binding Sites; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Etomidate; Mutation; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Xenopus

2016
Propofol, but not etomidate, increases corticosterone levels and induces long-term alteration in hippocampal synaptic activity in neonatal rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2016, Apr-08, Volume: 618

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Corticosterone; Etomidate; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Miniature Postsynaptic Potentials; Propofol; Pyramidal Cells; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2016
Utility of Procedural Sedation as a Marker for Quality Assurance in Emergency Medicine.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Cohort Studies; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Medical Errors; Midazolam; Near Miss, Healthcare; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Quality Indicators, Health Care

2016
Kavain, the Major Constituent of the Anxiolytic Kava Extract, Potentiates GABAA Receptors: Functional Characteristics and Molecular Mechanism.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Etomidate; Flumazenil; Humans; Kava; Mutation; Propofol; Protein Subunits; Pyrones; Receptors, GABA-A; Xenopus laevis

2016
Sedative-hypnotic Binding to 11β-hydroxylase.
    Anesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 125, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Etomidate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Models, Animal; Propofol; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase; Structure-Activity Relationship

2016
Tryptophan and Cysteine Mutations in M1 Helices of α1β3γ2L γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptors Indicate Distinct Intersubunit Sites for Four Intravenous Anesthetics and One Orphan Site.
    Anesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Barbiturates; Binding Sites; Cysteine; Etomidate; Female; Ion Channel Gating; Mutation; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Tryptophan; Xenopus

2016
Differential role of intravenous anesthetics in colorectal cancer progression: implications for clinical application.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Nov-22, Volume: 7, Issue:47

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Colorectal Neoplasms; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Progression; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Etomidate; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; HCT116 Cells; Humans; Mice; Neoplasm Metastasis; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Prognosis; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Signal Transduction

2016
Neonatal Propofol and Etomidate Exposure Enhance Inhibitory Synaptic Transmission in Hippocampal Cornus Ammonis 1 Pyramidal Neurons.
    Chinese medical journal, 2016, 11-20, Volume: 129, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Electrophysiology; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Neurons; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission

2016
Functional sites for anesthetics in GABAA receptors.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Feb-14, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Allosteric Site; Anesthetics; Animals; Binding Sites; DNA Mutational Analysis; Etomidate; Humans; Ions; Mutation; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Protein Domains; Protein Isoforms; Receptors, GABA-A; Xenopus

2017
General anesthetic actions on GABA
    Journal of anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nuclear Receptor Coactivators; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A

2017
An Etomidate Analogue With Less Adrenocortical Suppression, Stable Hemodynamics, and Improved Behavioral Recovery in Rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anesthetics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Maze Learning; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Telemetry

2017
A chimeric prokaryotic-eukaryotic pentameric ligand gated ion channel reveals interactions between the extracellular and transmembrane domains shape neurosteroid modulation.
    Neuropharmacology, 2017, Volume: 125

    Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Etomidate; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Ligand-Gated Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mutation; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Propofol; Protein Domains; Protons; Receptors, GABA-B; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Xenopus laevis

2017
Effects of intravenous anesthetics on the phosphorylation of cAMP response element‑binding protein in hippocampal slices of adult mice.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2018, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Etomidate; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Mice; Midazolam; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; Propofol; Protein Kinase C; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Signal Transduction

2018
Thyroid storm following rapid sequence intubation.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2018, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Etomidate; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Rocuronium; Thyroid Crisis

2018
An In Vitro Model for Identifying Cardiac Side Effects of Anesthetics.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiotoxicity; Cell Line; Etomidate; Female; Heart Diseases; Heart Rate; Humans; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Myocytes, Cardiac; Proof of Concept Study; Propofol; Risk Assessment; Time Factors; Young Adult

2020
The Locus Coeruleus Modulates Intravenous General Anesthesia of Zebrafish via a Cooperative Mechanism.
    Cell reports, 2018, 09-18, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Etomidate; GABAergic Neurons; Locomotion; Locus Coeruleus; Norepinephrine; Propofol; Synaptic Potentials; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins

2018
Big Sleep: Beyond Propofol Sedation During GI Endoscopy.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2019, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Endoscopy; Etomidate; Propofol; Sleep

2019
Emergency Department Procedural Sedation Practice Limitations: A Statewide California American College of Emergency Physicians Survey.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: California; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Emergency Medicine; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Surveys and Questionnaires

2019
Effects of propofol and etomidate anesthesia on cardiovascular miRNA expression: the different profiles?
    BMC anesthesiology, 2018, 10-24, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Computational Biology; Down-Regulation; Etomidate; Male; MicroRNAs; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Up-Regulation

2018
Etomidate improves seizure adequacy during electroconvulsive therapy.
    Psychiatry research, 2019, Volume: 273

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Substitution; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Seizures

2019
Phospholipase C-related inactive protein type-1 deficiency affects anesthetic electroencephalogram activity induced by propofol and etomidate in mice.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A

2019
Challenge of Anesthesia Management in Brugada Syndrome.
    Anesthesiology, 2020, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Bundle-Branch Block; Electrocardiography; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol

2020
Application of petal-shaped ionic liquids modified covalent organic frameworks for one step cleanup and extraction of general anesthetics in human plasma samples.
    Talanta, 2020, Apr-01, Volume: 210

    Topics: Anesthetics; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Ionic Liquids; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Organic Chemicals; Particle Size; Propofol; Surface Properties; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

2020
Comparison of drugs used for intubation of pediatric trauma patients.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2020, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Child; Child, Preschool; Etomidate; Female; Hospitals, Pediatric; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Injury Severity Score; Ketamine; Length of Stay; London; Male; Midazolam; Propofol; Rapid Sequence Induction and Intubation; Retrospective Studies; Shock

2020
A National Survey: Current Clinical Practice in Pediatric Anesthesia for Congenital Heart Surgery.
    World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery, 2020, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Etomidate; Female; Germany; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Male; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires

2020
Shared structural mechanisms of general anaesthetics and benzodiazepines.
    Nature, 2020, Volume: 585, Issue:7824

    Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Anesthetics, General; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Diazepam; Electrophysiology; Etomidate; Flumazenil; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A

2020
Clinical observation of the combined use of propofol and etomidate in painless gastroscopy.
    Medicine, 2020, Nov-06, Volume: 99, Issue:45

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arterial Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etomidate; Female; Gastroscopy; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxia; Incidence; Injection Site Reaction; Male; Middle Aged; Myoclonus; Propofol; Safety; Spasm; Treatment Outcome

2020
Isoflurane Potentiation of GABA
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2020, Dec-15, Volume: 21, Issue:24

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Isoflurane; Mice, Transgenic; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Point Mutation; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins

2020
A multicenter investigation of the hemodynamic effects of induction agents for trauma rapid sequence intubation.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2021, 06-01, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Rapid Sequence Induction and Intubation; Retrospective Studies; Trauma Centers; Wounds and Injuries; Young Adult

2021
A retrospective data analysis on the induction medications used in trauma rapid sequence intubations and their effects on outcomes.
    European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2022, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Data Analysis; Etomidate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Propofol; Rapid Sequence Induction and Intubation; Retrospective Studies

2022
Fifteen Years' Experience With Safe and Effective Procedural Sedation in Infants and Children in a General Emergency Department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2021, Sep-01, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Male; Propofol

2021
Physical and Chemical Compatibility of Etomidate and Propofol Injectable Emulsions.
    Pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 106, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Contamination; Drug Stability; Emulsions; Etomidate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Particle Size; Propofol; Surface Properties

2021
The superiority of ketofol and etomidate against propofol or thiopental anesthesia for ECT.
    Asian journal of psychiatry, 2022, Volume: 72

    Topics: Anesthesia; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Seizures; Thiopental

2022
Effect of intravenous anesthesia by etomidate in combination with propofol on gastrointestinal endoscopy.
    Minerva surgery, 2023, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Etomidate; Propofol

2023
Methohexital for procedural sedation of cardioversions in the emergency department.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2022, Volume: 58

    Topics: Adult; Conscious Sedation; Electric Countershock; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Methohexital; Propofol; Retrospective Studies

2022
Anesthesia Overdose Versus Rapid Cooling for Euthanasia of Adult Zebrafish.
    Zebrafish, 2022, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Etomidate; Euthanasia, Animal; Hydrocortisone; Lidocaine; Propofol; Water; Zebrafish

2022
Effect of Etomidate vs Propofol for Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Major Postoperative Complications in Older Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA surgery, 2022, 10-01, Volume: 157, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Hospitals; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Postoperative Complications; Propofol

2022
Determination of etomidate and etomidate acid in hair using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
    Journal of forensic sciences, 2022, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Etomidate; Hair; Humans; Propofol; Rats; Substance Abuse Detection; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

2022
Photomotor Responses in Zebrafish and Electrophysiology Reveal Varying Interactions of Anesthetics Targeting Distinct Sites on γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptors.
    Anesthesiology, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 137, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Barbiturates; Binding Sites; Electrophysiology; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Mephobarbital; Propofol; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Zebrafish

2022
Propofol attenuates kinesin-mediated axonal vesicle transport and fusion.
    Molecular biology of the cell, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 33, Issue:13

    Topics: Anesthetics, General; Axonal Transport; Axons; Etomidate; Humans; Ketamine; Kinesins; Microtubules; Propofol; Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2

2022
Etomidate-induced myoclonus correlates with the dysfunction of astrocytes and glutamate transporters in the neocortex of Sprague-Dawley rats.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2022, Volume: 26, Issue:17

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytes; Etomidate; Glutamic Acid; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Lidocaine; Male; Myoclonus; Neocortex; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2022
The preclinical pharmacological study of a novel intravenous anesthetic, ET-26 hydrochloride, in aged rats.
    PeerJ, 2022, Volume: 10

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Corticosterone; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2022
Generalized Clonic Jerks After Administration of Etomidate Before ECT-A Case Report.
    The journal of ECT, 2023, 06-01, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol

2023
Etomidate-Induced Myoclonus in Sprague-Dawley Rats Involves Neocortical Glutamate Accumulation and N -Methyl- d -Aspartate Receptor Activity.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 07-01, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Etomidate; Glutamic Acid; Lidocaine; Male; Myoclonus; Neocortex; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

2023
Etomidate vs Propofol in Older Surgical Patients-Reply.
    JAMA surgery, 2023, 04-01, Volume: 158, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol

2023
Etomidate vs Propofol in Older Surgical Patients.
    JAMA surgery, 2023, 04-01, Volume: 158, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol

2023
Etomidate vs Propofol in Older Surgical Patients.
    JAMA surgery, 2023, 04-01, Volume: 158, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Propofol

2023
Electroconvulsive Therapy Anesthetic Choice and Clinical Outcomes.
    The journal of ECT, 2023, 06-01, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Humans; Methohexital; Propofol; Retrospective Studies

2023
Changes in Memory, Sedation, and Receptor Kinetics Imparted by the β2-N265M and β3-N265M GABA
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Mar-15, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mice; Point Mutation; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A

2023
Etomidate Improves the Antidepressant Effect of Electroconvulsive Therapy by Suppressing Hippocampal Neuronal Ferroptosis via Upregulating BDNF/Nrf2.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2023, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Etomidate; Ferroptosis; Hippocampus; Male; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Propofol; Rats

2023
Requirement for Discharge in the Care of a Responsible Adult in Procedural Sedation in the Emergency Department: Necessity or Potential Barrier to Health Equity?
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2023, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Health Equity; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Methohexital; Patient Discharge; Propofol

2023
General intravenous anesthetics - pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics and chiral properties.
    Ceska a Slovenska farmacie : casopis Ceske farmaceuticke spolecnosti a Slovenske farmaceuticke spolecnosti, 2023,Fall, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Methohexital; Propanidid; Propofol; Thiopental

2023