Page last updated: 2024-09-02

procyanidin and malondialdehyde

procyanidin has been researched along with malondialdehyde in 82 studies

Compound Research Comparison

Studies (procyanidin)	Trials (procyanidin)	Recent Studies (post-2010) (procyanidin)	Studies (malondialdehyde)	Trials (malondialdehyde)	Recent Studies (post-2010) (malondialdehyde)
4,116	136	2,747	27,849	1,405	13,922

Research

Studies (82)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	0 (0.00)	18.7374
1990's	3 (3.66)	18.2507
2000's	22 (26.83)	29.6817
2010's	48 (58.54)	24.3611
2020's	9 (10.98)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Hong, CY; Hsu, FL; Huang, SS; Wang, CP	1
Ariga, T; Kataoka, S; Koga, T; Yamakoshi, J	1
Bagchi, D; Das, DK; Maulik, G; Ray, PS; Sato, M	1
Cvetkovic, T; Mitic-Zlatkovic, M; Najman, S; Savic, V; Stefanovic, V; Vlahovic, P	1
Chen, YJ; Hano, Y; Nomura, T; Tan, RX; Wang, JN	1
Jiang, J; Lin, C; Wu, M; Yan, Y; Zhou, Y	1
Kataoka, S; Saito, M; Tokutake, S; Yamakoshi, J	1
Arola, L; Bladé, C; Cascón, E; Roig, R; Salvadó, MJ	1
Bagchi, D; Cerinic, MM; Das, DK; Del Rosso, A; Generini, S; Kalin, R; Righi, A	1
Chang, Z; Chen, WX; Li, L; Lu, Y; Zhao, WZ	1
Alexopoulos, N; Andreadou, I; Aznaouridis, K; Economou, E; Stefanadis, C; Vlachopoulos, C	1
Devi, A; Ishii, N; Jolitha, AB	1
Bayraktar, MZ; Durukan, AH; Erdurman, C; Evereklioglu, C; Hurmeric, V; Kerimoglu, H; Mumcuoglu, T	1
Dulundu, E; Ercan, F; Gedik, N; Ozel, Y; Sener, G; Toklu, H; Topaloglu, U	1
Hashizume, N; Komori, Y; Saito, M; Sano, A; Shioya, N; Tho, Y; Uchida, R	1
Arija, I; Brenes, A; Centeno, C; Goñi, I; Saura-Calixto, F; Sáyago-Ayerdy, SG; Viveros, A	1
Deng, HL; Diao, B; Tang, Y; Wang, XK; Yang, L; Zou, R	1
Cheng, WB; Cheng, X; Wang, Y; Yan, H; Zhang, SC	1
Liu, JY; Zhong, JY	1
Cai, YQ; Li, XL; Qin, H; Wu, YJ	1
Balamtekin, N; Erdem, O; Gulgun, M; Kesik, V; Kismet, E; Koseoglu, V; Kul, M; Oztas, E; Vurucu, S	1
Sayed, AA	1
Fu, J; Li, P; Liu, J; Lu, S; Wang, J	1
Chen, W; He, XY; Li, X; Tang, L; Xu, S; Yan, K; Zhang, GY	1
Akay, C; Genc, O; Gunal, A; Sahin, MA; Tozkoparan, E; Ucar, E; Yucel, O	1
Moon, JO; Shin, MO; Yoon, S	1
Dong, Z; Gao, Y	1
Aiyegoro, OA; Okoh, AI	1
Cai, YQ; Cui, MX; Li, XL; Wang, L; Wang, YH; Wu, YJ; Yang, XL	1
Cao, JF; Gao, S; Liu, XY; Yu, HJ; Zhang, Y; Zuo, YM	1
Gao, S; Wang, XH; Zhang, Y; Zuo, YM	1
Erdem, O; Gulgun, M; Karaoglu, A; Kesik, V; Kismet, E; Koseoglu, V; Kurt, B; Ozcan, O; Tok, D	1
Barışkaner, H; Baysal, H; Belviranlı, M; Gökbel, H; Okudan, N; Sahin, AS	1
Başaralı, K; Belviranlı, M; Gökbel, H; Okudan, N	1
Arslan, M; Demirkilic, U; Gamsizkan, M; Guler, A; Ozal, E; Sahin, MA; Yokusoglu, M; Yucel, O	1
Deng, Y; Liu, W; Wei, Y; Xu, B; Xu, Z; Yang, H	2
Deng, Y; Liu, W; Xu, B; Xu, Z; Yang, H	1
Al, S; Alkanat, M; Ersöz, Ş; Kaynar, K; Orem, A; Ozkan, G; Ulusoy, S; Yucesan, FB; Yuluğ, E	1
An, Y; Fan, H; Gu, R; Ren, K; Shen, N; Wang, Y; Zhong, Y	1
Gao, S; Huang, LL; Shen, B; Wang, HZ; Wang, XH; Yu, TT; Zhang, Y; Zhu, JH	1
Bell, RC; Chan, CB; Field, CJ; Ha, C; Jin, A; Kozicky, L; Morris, J; Ozga, JA; Whitlock, KA; Yee, H	1
Boghdady, NA	1
Choi, Y; Ham, H; Jeong, HS; Kim, Y; Lee, J	1
Shang, R; Xia, ZP; Zhang, L; Zheng, XJ; Zheng, XM	1
Duan, Y; He, Y; Lu, R; Sun, G; Sun, X; Wang, Z; Zhang, H; Zhang, R	1
Chen, Q; Guo, HC; Hou, YC; Li, WM; Liu, XH; Niu, YJ; Zhang, R; Zhao, LJ	1
Fang, W; Jia, X; Lu, L; Xiao, W; Zhang, H	1
Hao, HW; Li, HL; Ma, L; Yin, ZP; Zhao, W; Zhou, Q	1
Bakar, E; Cerkezkayabekir, A; Ulucam, E	2
Hao, S; Liu, B; Mao, X; Wu, W; Xu, F; Zhang, H; Zhu, Z	1
Bao, L; Dai, X; Ding, Y; Jiang, Y; Li, Y; Zhang, Z	1
Bai, H; Cheng, C; Cui, J; Fan, Z; Liu, RH; Wang, Z; Yun, K; Zhang, H	1
Jing, S; Yan, LJ; Zhang, X	1
Ding, L; Gao, S; Guo, K; Huang, LL; Pan, C; Wang, HZ; Wang, L; Xu, AM	1
Ding, L; Gao, S; Guo, K; Kan, HW; Lan, CZ; Ou, YR; Su, YL; Wang, L	1
Gao, J; Gao, M; Li, Y; Lv, P; Zhang, M; Zhao, B; Zhao, Z	1
Li, X; Wang, L; Wang, Z	1
Celik, S; Günay, E; Günay, S; Hazman, Ö; Özdemir, M; Özyürek, A; Sarinc-Ulasli, S; Ünlü, M	1
Qi, F; Yao, S; Ye, L; Zou, J	1
Cao, DQ; Dai, XZ; Hu, WS; Li, YC; Luo, L; Song, Q; Yang, Z; Zhang, X	1
Chen, JF; Gao, BW; Ma, Q; Ren, QL; Wang, J; Xing, BS; Zhang, JQ; Zhang, ZJ	1
Afshari, G; Ahangarpour, A; Hashemitabar, M; Khodadadi, A; Mard, SA	1
Cai, J; Cao, K; Cheng, Y; Cui, J; Gao, F; Huang, Y; Li, B; Liu, C; Sun, D; Yang, Y; Zhao, H	1
Duan, W; Duan, Y; He, Y; Luo, X; Sun, G; Sun, X; Yin, C; Zhang, H	1
Chen, M; Duan, W; Duan, Y; He, Y; Luo, X; Sun, G; Sun, X; Yin, C; Zhang, H	1
Hu, J; Li, R; Liu, Y; Niu, L; Niu, Y; Shao, M; Shi, L; Xie, H; Zhang, R; Zhou, L	1
Chen, SH; Huang, K; Ji, CC; Li, K; Li, L; Lin, F; Liu, P; Liu, Y; Mu, JS; Qin, YL; Shao, LF; Wang, YG; Xu, B; Zhou, YS	1
Balea, ŞS; Marín, FZ; Pârvu, AE; Pârvu, M; Pop, N	1
Hirao, H; Jobara, K; Kadono, K; Kaido, T; Kawasoe, J; Miyauchi, T; Okajima, H; Terajima, H; Uchida, Y; Ueda, S; Uemoto, S; Watanabe, T	1
Chen, M; Hu, J; Hu, Y; Li, Q; Li, Y; Liu, B; Shaoyong, W; Yang, G	1
Barba, FJ; He, J; Huang, Y; Li, S; Luo, X; Wu, Q; Zhu, Z	1
Chu, D; Feng, C; He, X; Yun, S; Zhang, W	1
Chen, Y; Deng, Q; Huang, F; McClements, DJ; Sun, Z; Xie, B	1
Jin, W; Qiao, X; Sun, M; Wang, R; Yan, H; Yuan, B	1
Dun, XP; Gao, WL; Jing, XK; Li, XH; Li, YK; Yang, K	1
He, S; Kong, X; Sheng, K; Sun, M; Wang, J; Wang, Y; Zha, X; Zhang, G; Zhu, F	1
Dai, X; Fan, J; Li, W; Liu, H; Tan, Y; Wang, J; Wang, P; Wang, Y; Yang, Z; Yu, X; Zeng, J	1
Chen, L; Huang, T; Lin, T; Wu, L; Yang, B; Yang, J; Zhang, D; Zhang, W; Zhang, Y	1
Abdel Daim, MM; Abdel Moneim, AE; Albrakati, A; Algahtani, M; Alghamdi, AAA; Alsharif, KF; Althagafi, HA; Baty, RS; Bauomy, AA; Habotta, OA; Hasan Mufti, A; Hassan, KE; Kassab, RB; Lokman, MS; Oyouni, AAA; Theyab, A; Zaafar, D; Zhery, AS	1
Aksenova, MA; Baranova, EN; Goncharuk, EA; Gulevich, AA; Katanskaya, VM; Kazantseva, VV; Lapshin, PV; Nechaeva, TL; Zagoskina, NV; Zubova, MY	1

Trials

5 trial(s) available for procyanidin and malondialdehyde

Article	Year
Effect of dark chocolate on arterial function in healthy individuals. American journal of hypertension, 2005, Volume: 18, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cacao; Candy; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Over Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Femoral Artery; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mass Spectrometry; Nitric Oxide; Proanthocyanidins; Single-Blind Method; Ultrasonography, Doppler; Vasodilation	2005
Beneficial effects of grape seed extract on malondialdehyde-modified LDL. Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2007, Volume: 53, Issue:2 Topics: Adiponectin; Antioxidants; Apolipoproteins B; Blood Cell Count; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cholesterol, LDL; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Reference Values; Seeds; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors; Vitis	2007
Effect of grape pomace concentrate and vitamin E on digestibility of polyphenols and antioxidant activity in chickens. Poultry science, 2008, Volume: 87, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Chickens; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flavonoids; Gastrointestinal Contents; Gastrointestinal Tract; Male; Malondialdehyde; Organ Size; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Polyphenols; Proanthocyanidins; Vitamin E; Vitis	2008
[Study on protective effect of grape procyanidins in radiation injury in radiation-contacted persons]. Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 2008, Volume: 42, Issue:4 Topics: bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Cell Proliferation; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Leukocyte Count; Malondialdehyde; Occupational Exposure; Placebos; Proanthocyanidins; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Radiation-Protective Agents; Superoxide Dismutase	2008
Effects of oligomeric proanthocyanidins on quality of boar semen during liquid preservation at 17 °C. Animal reproduction science, 2018, Volume: 198 Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Cold Temperature; Cryoprotective Agents; Female; Litter Size; Male; Malondialdehyde; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Polymers; Pregnancy; Proanthocyanidins; Reactive Oxygen Species; Refrigeration; Semen; Semen Analysis; Semen Preservation; Sperm Motility; Swine	2018

Other Studies

77 other study(ies) available for procyanidin and malondialdehyde

Article	Year
The inhibitory effect of tannins on lipid peroxidation of rat heart mitochondria. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 47, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Biflavonoids; Biphenyl Compounds; Catechin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ferrous Compounds; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mitochondria, Heart; Oxygen Consumption; Picrates; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tannins	1995
Proanthocyanidin-rich extract from grape seeds attenuates the development of aortic atherosclerosis in cholesterol-fed rabbits. Atherosclerosis, 1999, Volume: 142, Issue:1 Topics: Amidines; Animals; Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; Aorta; Aortic Diseases; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Cholesterol Esters; Cholesterol, Dietary; Copper; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipids; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rosales; Seeds; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances	1999
Cardioprotective effects of grape seed proanthocyanidin against ischemic reperfusion injury. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 1999, Volume: 31, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rosales; Seeds	1999
Reversal of experimental myoglobinuric acute renal failure with bioflavonoids from seeds of grape. Renal failure, 2000, Volume: 22, Issue:3 Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; Disease Models, Animal; Flavonoids; Glycerol; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myoglobinuria; Proanthocyanidins; Probability; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Rhabdomyolysis; Rosales	2000
Antioxidant activity of polyphenols from seeds of Vitis amurensis in vitro. Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:7 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biflavonoids; Catechin; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Flavonoids; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Phenols; Polymers; Proanthocyanidins; Seeds	2000
[The antioxidative effect of procyanidins from pine bark in vitro]. Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biflavonoids; Catechin; Hemolysis; Liver; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Pinus; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Plasmids; Proanthocyanidins	2001
Procyanidin-rich extract from grape seeds prevents cataract formation in hereditary cataractous (ICR/f) rats. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2002, Aug-14, Volume: 50, Issue:17 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biflavonoids; Cataract; Catechin; Glutathione; Lens, Crystalline; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Seeds; Vitis	2002
Procyanidins protect Fao cells against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2002, Aug-15, Volume: 1572, Issue:1 Topics: Antioxidants; Biflavonoids; Catechin; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Glutathione; Hydrogen Peroxide; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Time Factors; Wine	2002
Activin, a grape seed-derived proanthocyanidin extract, reduces plasma levels of oxidative stress and adhesion molecules (ICAM-1, VCAM-1 and E-selectin) in systemic sclerosis. Free radical research, 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:8 Topics: Activins; Anthocyanins; Cell Adhesion; E-Selectin; Humans; Inflammation; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Malondialdehyde; Models, Chemical; Oxidative Stress; Pilot Projects; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Scleroderma, Systemic; Seeds; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Vitis	2002
Procyanidins from grape seeds protect against phorbol ester-induced oxidative cellular and genotoxic damage. Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:8 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biflavonoids; Catechin; DNA Damage; Hydrogen Peroxide; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mitochondria, Liver; Neutrophils; NIH 3T3 Cells; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Seeds; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitis	2004
Grape seed proanthocyanidin extract (GSPE) and antioxidant defense in the brain of adult rats. Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:4 Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Catalase; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Proanthocyanidins; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seeds; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitis	2006
Ingestion of IH636 grape seed proanthocyanidin extract to prevent selenite-induced oxidative stress in experimental cataract. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:6 Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cataract; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Grape Seed Extract; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Selenite	2006
Grape seed extract reduces oxidative stress and fibrosis in experimental biliary obstruction. Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:6 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Cholestasis; Collagen; Glutathione; Grape Seed Extract; Ligation; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Liver Function Tests; Luminescence; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2007
[Effects of grape seed proanthocyanidins on oxidative stress in primary rat hippocampal neurons]. Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Catalase; Cells, Cultured; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hippocampus; Hydrogen Peroxide; Malondialdehyde; Neurons; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Seeds; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitis	2007
[Study on preventing effects of procyanidins on selenite cataract development in rats]. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Cataract; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Male; Malondialdehyde; Proanthocyanidins; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Selenite; Superoxide Dismutase	2008
Therapeutic effect and mechanism of proanthocyanidins from grape seeds in rats with TNBS-induced ulcerative colitis. Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 86, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Grape Seed Extract; Interleukins; Male; Malondialdehyde; Peroxidase; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfasalazine; Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid	2008
Proanthocyanidin prevents methotrexate-induced intestinal damage and oxidative stress. Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft fur Toxikologische Pathologie, 2010, Volume: 62, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Glutathione Peroxidase; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methotrexate; Mucositis; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase	2010
Proanthocyanidin protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cisplatin; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione; Interleukin-6; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Superoxide Dismutase; Urea	2009
[Protective effect of hawthorn leaf procyanidins on cardiomyocytes of neonatal rats subjected to simulated ischemia-reperfusion injury]. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Biflavonoids; Catechin; Cell Survival; Crataegus; Female; Hypoxia; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Malondialdehyde; Myocytes, Cardiac; Plant Leaves; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase	2009
[Effects of elevated ozone on phenolic substances content and total antioxidative capacity of Quercus mongolica leaves]. Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology, 2009, Volume: 20, Issue:3 Topics: Air Pollutants; Flavonoids; Malondialdehyde; Ozone; Phenols; Plant Leaves; Proanthocyanidins; Quercus	2009
Proanthocyanidin to prevent formation of the reexpansion pulmonary edema. Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2009, Jul-28, Volume: 4 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Clinical Protocols; Glutathione Peroxidase; Malondialdehyde; Proanthocyanidins; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Secondary Prevention; Statistics, Nonparametric; Superoxide Dismutase; Treatment Outcome	2009
The proanthocyanidins inhibit dimethylnitrosamine-induced liver damage in rats. Archives of pharmacal research, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:1 Topics: Actins; Animals; Antioxidants; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Fibrosis; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunohistochemistry; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Malondialdehyde; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seeds; Vitis	2010
[Protective effect of procyanidins on experimental rats with intracerebral hemorrhage]. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:23 Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Proanthocyanidins; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley	2009
Preliminary phytochemical screening and in vitro antioxidant activities of the aqueous extract of Helichrysum longifolium DC. BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2010, May-14, Volume: 10 Topics: Antioxidants; Butylated Hydroxytoluene; Flavonoids; Gallic Acid; Helichrysum; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Phenols; Phytosterols; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Polyphenols; Proanthocyanidins; Reference Values; Saponins; Tannins	2010
Effects of proanthocyanidins from grape seed on treatment of recurrent ulcerative colitis in rats. Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 88, Issue:9 Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Glutathione; Grape Seed Extract; Male; Malondialdehyde; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Organ Size; Oxidoreductases; Peroxidase; Proanthocyanidins; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Secondary Prevention; Severity of Illness Index	2010
[Effects of oligomeric grape seed proanthocyanidins on isoproterenol-induced cardiac remodeling in rats]. Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 2010, Volume: 45, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Grape Seed Extract; Heart Rate; Hydroxyproline; Isoproterenol; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardium; Organ Size; Plants, Medicinal; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure; Ventricular Remodeling; Vitis	2010
Oligomerized grape seed proanthocyanidins ameliorates isoproterenol-induced cardiac remodeling in rats: role of oxidative stress. Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cardiotonic Agents; Cyclooxygenase 2; Disease Models, Animal; Grape Seed Extract; Heart; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Isoproterenol; Male; Malondialdehyde; MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5; NF-kappa B; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Ventricular Remodeling; Vitis	2011
Effect of proanthocyanidin, arginine and glutamine supplementation on methotrexate-induced gastrointestinal toxicity in rats. Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:9 Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antioxidants; Arginine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glutamine; Glutathione Peroxidase; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Intestinal Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methotrexate; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Severity of Illness Index; Superoxide Dismutase	2010
The effect of supplementation of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract on vascular dysfunction in experimental diabetes. Journal of medicinal food, 2011, Volume: 14, Issue:11 Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium, Vascular; Grape Seed Extract; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitroprusside; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase	2011
Effects of grape seed extract supplementation on exercise-induced oxidative stress in rats. The British journal of nutrition, 2012, Volume: 108, Issue:2 Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Dietary Supplements; Fatigue; Grape Seed Extract; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Membrane Proteins; Motor Activity; Nitric Oxide; Oxidative Stress; Oxidoreductases; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Proanthocyanidins; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Running	2012
Proanthocyanidin prevents myocardial ischemic injury in adult rats. Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:11 Topics: Animals; Catalase; Glutathione Peroxidase; Grape Seed Extract; Heart Ventricles; Malondialdehyde; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Statistics, Nonparametric; Superoxide Dismutase	2011
Effects of lycopene and proanthocyanidins on hepatotoxicity induced by mercuric chloride in rats. Biological trace element research, 2012, Volume: 146, Issue:2 Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Carotenoids; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Diseases; Lycopene; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mercuric Chloride; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase	2012
The protective role of procyanidins and lycopene against mercuric chloride renal damage in rats. Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES, 2011, Volume: 24, Issue:5 Topics: Acetylglucosaminidase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carotenoids; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Lycopene; Malondialdehyde; Mercuric Chloride; Mercury; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase	2011
Effect of grape seed proanthocyanidin extracts on methylmercury-induced neurotoxicity in rats. Biological trace element research, 2012, Volume: 147, Issue:1-3 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Flow Cytometry; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutaminase; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Grape Seed Extract; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Malondialdehyde; Methylmercury Compounds; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Weight Gain	2012
Anti-apoptotic and anti-oxidant effects of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract in preventing cyclosporine A-induced nephropathy. Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.), 2012, Volume: 17, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Grape Seed Extract; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors	2012
[Inhibitory effect and mechanism of procyanidin from vaccinium on isoprenaline-induced myocardial fibrosis in rats]. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2012, Volume: 37, Issue:3 Topics: Angiotensins; Animals; Antioxidants; Biflavonoids; Catechin; Endomyocardial Fibrosis; Female; Isoproterenol; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitric Oxide; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vaccinium; Ventricular Remodeling	2012
Effects of oligomeric grape seed proanthocyanidins on heart, aorta, kidney in DOCA-salt mice: role of oxidative stress. Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Aorta; Body Weight; Desoxycorticosterone; Grape Seed Extract; Heart; Kidney; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Myocardium; Nitric Oxide; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Superoxide Dismutase; Ventricular Remodeling; Vitis	2013
Assessment of the mechanisms exerting glucose-lowering effects of dried peas in glucose-intolerant rats. The British journal of nutrition, 2012, Volume: 108 Suppl 1 Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Fiber; Food, Preserved; Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Homeostasis; Insulin; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Liver; Malondialdehyde; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidative Stress; Pisum sativum; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seeds; Signal Transduction	2012
Antioxidant and antiapoptotic effects of proanthocyanidin and ginkgo biloba extract against doxorubicin-induced cardiac injury in rats. Cell biochemistry and function, 2013, Volume: 31, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Doxorubicin; Ginkgo biloba; Glutathione; Grape Seed Extract; Heart; Heart Injuries; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardium; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Protective Agents; Rats	2013
Protective effects of oligomeric and polymeric procyanidin fractions from defatted grape seeds on tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced oxidative damage in HepG2 cells. Food chemistry, 2013, Apr-15, Volume: 137, Issue:1-4 Topics: Antioxidants; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Glutathione; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Protective Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Seeds; tert-Butylhydroperoxide	2013
[Protective effect of grape seed proanthocyanidin on spermatogenesis following testicular torsion/detorsion in mice]. Zhonghua nan ke xue = National journal of andrology, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Grape Seed Extract; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Proanthocyanidins; Spermatic Cord Torsion; Spermatogenesis; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitis	2013
The preventive effect of lotus seedpod procyanidins on cognitive impairment and oxidative damage induced by extremely low frequency electromagnetic field exposure. Food & function, 2013, Volume: 4, Issue:8 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cognition Disorders; Electromagnetic Fields; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hippocampus; Humans; Learning; Lipid Peroxidation; Lotus; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Seeds; Superoxide Dismutase	2013
The protective effect of grape seed procyanidin extract against cadmium-induced renal oxidative damage in mice. Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Biflavonoids; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Cadmium Poisoning; Catechin; Flow Cytometry; Glutathione Peroxidase; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Seeds; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitis	2013
Protective role of oligomeric proanthocyanidin complex against hazardous nodularin-induced oxidative toxicity in Carassius auratus lymphocytes. Journal of hazardous materials, 2014, Jun-15, Volume: 274 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Caspase 3; Cells, Cultured; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Goldfish; Lymphocytes; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Peptides, Cyclic; Proanthocyanidins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase	2014
Free radical-scavenging activities of oligomeric proanthocyanidin from Rhodiola rosea L. and its antioxidant effects in vivo. Natural product research, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:24 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biphenyl Compounds; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione Peroxidase; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Picrates; Proanthocyanidins; Rhodiola; Superoxide Dismutase	2014
Investigation of the protective effects of proanthocyanidin and vitamin E against the toxic effect caused by formaldehyde on the liver tissue. Environmental toxicology, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Formaldehyde; Glutathione Peroxidase; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Microscopy, Electron; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Sodium Fluoride; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitamin E	2015
Protective effects of proanthocyanidin and vitamin E against toxic effects of formaldehyde in kidney tissue. Biotechnic & histochemistry : official publication of the Biological Stain Commission, 2015, Volume: 90, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Formaldehyde; Glutathione Peroxidase; Kidney; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitamin E	2015
Procyanidins protects against oxidative damage and cognitive deficits after traumatic brain injury. Brain injury, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Injuries; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cognition Disorders; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Glutathione; Male; Malondialdehyde; Maze Learning; Neuronal Plasticity; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase	2015
Effects of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract on renal injury in type 2 diabetic rats. Molecular medicine reports, 2015, Volume: 11, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; C-Reactive Protein; Catalase; Chemokine CCL2; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, High-Fat; Glycated Hemoglobin; Grape Seed Extract; Insulin; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Kidney Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Streptozocin; Superoxide Dismutase; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha	2015
Synergistic radiation protective effect of purified Auricularia auricular-judae polysaccharide (AAP IV) with grape seed procyanidins. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2014, Dec-11, Volume: 19, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Drug Synergism; Fungal Polysaccharides; Grape Seed Extract; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Radiation-Protective Agents; Rats, Wistar	2014
Antioxidant activity, antitumor effect, and antiaging property of proanthocyanidins extracted from Kunlun Chrysanthemum flowers. Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2015, Volume: 2015 Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Chlorocebus aethiops; Chrysanthemum; Drosophila; Female; Flowers; HeLa Cells; Humans; Liver; Longevity; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Superoxide Dismutase; Vero Cells	2015
Protective effects of grape seed proanthocyanidins on cardiovascular remodeling in DOCA-salt hypertension rats. The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:8 Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Desoxycorticosterone Acetate; Endothelin-1; Grape Seed Extract; Hydroxyproline; Hypertension; Male; Malondialdehyde; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Nitric Oxide; Oxidative Stress; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase	2015
Grape seed proanthocyanidins prevent DOCA-salt hypertension-induced renal injury and its mechanisms in rats. Food & function, 2015, Volume: 6, Issue:7 Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Desoxycorticosterone Acetate; Grape Seed Extract; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase	2015
Quantitative combination of natural anti-oxidants prevents metabolic syndrome by reducing oxidative stress. Redox biology, 2015, Volume: 6 Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Glucose; Catechin; Cell Differentiation; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Free Radical Scavengers; Grape Seed Extract; Hydroxyl Radical; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Metabolic Syndrome; Mice; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley	2015
Whole body radioprotective effect of phenolic extracts from the fruits of Malus baccata (Linn.) Borkh. Food & function, 2016, Volume: 7, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Cell Proliferation; Chlorogenic Acid; Fruit; Gamma Rays; Glucosides; Male; Malondialdehyde; Malus; Mice; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Quercetin; Radiation-Protective Agents; Spleen	2016
Comparison of the Anti-inflammatory Effects of Proanthocyanidin, Quercetin, and Damnacanthal on Benzo(a)pyrene Exposed A549 Alveolar Cell Line. Inflammation, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:2 Topics: A549 Cells; Alveolar Epithelial Cells; Anthraquinones; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Benzo(a)pyrene; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cytokines; Glutathione; Humans; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1beta; Malondialdehyde; Nitric Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Quercetin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha	2016
Protective Role of Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins Against Ccl4 Induced Acute Liver Injury in Mice. Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2016, Mar-17, Volume: 22 Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Carbon Tetrachloride; Glutathione Peroxidase; Grape Seed Extract; Hepatocytes; HMGB1 Protein; Interleukin-6; Liver; Liver Diseases; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Proanthocyanidins; Protective Agents; RNA, Messenger; Spleen; Superoxide Dismutase; Thymus Gland; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Weight Gain	2016
Effects of Proanthocyanidins on Intestinal Motility Disturbance Following Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion. Journal of investigative surgery : the official journal of the Academy of Surgical Research, 2016, Volume: 29, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Caspase 3; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileum; Male; Malondialdehyde; Proanthocyanidins; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Splanchnic Circulation; Superoxide Dismutase	2016
Critical Role of FoxO1 in Granulosa Cell Apoptosis Caused by Oxidative Stress and Protective Effects of Grape Seed Procyanidin B2. Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2016, Volume: 2016 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Biflavonoids; Catechin; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Diquat; Female; Forkhead Box Protein O1; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Granulosa Cells; Grape Seed Extract; Hydrogen Peroxide; Malondialdehyde; Mice, Inbred ICR; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Protective Agents; Protein Transport; Reactive Oxygen Species	2016
Preventive effects of procyanidin A2 on glucose homeostasis, pancreatic and duodenal homebox 1, and glucose transporter 2 gene expression disturbance induced by bisphenol A in male mice. Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2016, Volume: 67, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Benzhydryl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Catechin; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gene Expression; Glucose Transporter Type 2; Homeodomain Proteins; Homeostasis; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Phenols; Proanthocyanidins; RNA, Messenger; Trans-Activators	2016
Radioprotective Effect of Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins In Vitro and In Vivo. Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2016, Volume: 2016 Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Comet Assay; Grape Seed Extract; Humans; Leukocyte Count; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Proanthocyanidins; Radiation-Protective Agents; Radiation, Ionizing; Survival Rate	2016
Neuroprotective effects of lotus seedpod procyanidins on extremely low frequency electromagnetic field-induced neurotoxicity in primary cultured hippocampal neurons. Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2016, Volume: 82 Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Biflavonoids; Calcium; Catechin; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Shape; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; DNA Damage; Electromagnetic Fields; Hippocampus; Intracellular Space; Malondialdehyde; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Nelumbo; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Proanthocyanidins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Seeds; Superoxide Dismutase	2016
Chemoprotective action of lotus seedpod procyanidins on oxidative stress in mice induced by extremely low-frequency electromagnetic field exposure. Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2016, Volume: 82 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biflavonoids; Body Weight; Catechin; Cerebral Cortex; Electromagnetic Fields; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nelumbo; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Protective Agents; Seeds	2016
Reduction of oxidative damages induced by titanium dioxide nanoparticles correlates with induction of the Nrf2 pathway by GSPE supplementation in mice. Chemico-biological interactions, 2017, Sep-25, Volume: 275 Topics: Animals; Biflavonoids; Catechin; Dietary Supplements; DNA Damage; Down-Regulation; Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase; Grape Seed Extract; Heme Oxygenase-1; Kidney; Liver; Malondialdehyde; Metal Nanoparticles; Mice; NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone); NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Reactive Oxygen Species; Titanium	2017
[Mechanism of action for oligomeric proanthocyaniclins in pava qnat-induced acute lung injury]. Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases, 2017, Nov-20, Volume: 35, Issue:11 Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Lung; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxidative Stress; Paraquat; Proanthocyanidins; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase	2017
Polyphenolic Compounds, Antioxidant, and Cardioprotective Effects of Pomace Extracts from Fetească Neagră Cultivar. Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2018, Volume: 2018 Topics: Animals; Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; Cardiotonic Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Flavonoids; Isoproterenol; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrates; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Polyphenols; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Stilbenes; Vitis	2018
Preventive Effect of Antioxidative Nutrient-Rich Enteral Diet Against Liver Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury. JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2019, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Catechin; Diet; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Enteral Nutrition; Food, Fortified; Ischemia; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitamin E	2019
Modulation of lipid metabolism and colonic microbial diversity of high-fat-diet C57BL/6 mice by inulin with different chain lengths. Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 2019, Volume: 123 Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Antioxidants; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1; Biflavonoids; Body Weight; Catechin; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Colon; Diet, High-Fat; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Inulin; Lipid Metabolism; Litchi; Liver; Liver X Receptors; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Proanthocyanidins; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1	2019
Protective effects of grape seed proanthocyanidins against iron overload-induced renal oxidative damage in rats. Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS), 2020, Volume: 57 Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Glutathione Peroxidase; Grape Seed Extract; Iron Overload; Kidney; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase	2020
Oligomeric Procyanidin Nanoliposomes Prevent Melanogenesis and UV Radiation-Induced Skin Epithelial Cell (HFF-1) Damage. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020, Mar-24, Volume: 25, Issue:6 Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Biflavonoids; Catechin; Cell Line; Humans; Liposomes; Lotus; Malondialdehyde; Proanthocyanidins; Skin; Superoxide Dismutase; Ultraviolet Rays	2020
Neuroprotective Effects of Grape Seed Procyanidins on Ethanol-Induced Injury and Oxidative Stress in Rat Hippocampal Neurons. Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 2020, Jun-25, Volume: 55, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Ethanol; Hippocampus; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Malondialdehyde; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seeds; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitis	2020
Grape Seed Proanthocyanidin Extract Ameliorates Streptozotocin-induced Cognitive and Synaptic Plasticity Deficits by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Preserving AKT and ERK Activities. Current medical science, 2020, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione; Grape Seed Extract; Hippocampus; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Malondialdehyde; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Maze Learning; Memory; Neuronal Plasticity; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Streptozocin; Superoxide Dismutase	2020
Grape seed proanthocyanidin extract ameliorates dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis through intestinal barrier improvement, oxidative stress reduction, and inflammatory cytokines and gut microbiota modulation. Food & function, 2020, Sep-23, Volume: 11, Issue:9 Topics: Animals; Colitis; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Cytokines; Dextran Sulfate; Feces; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glutathione; Grape Seed Extract; Inflammasomes; Interleukin-1beta; Intestines; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oxidative Stress; Peptide Fragments; Proanthocyanidins; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Zonula Occludens-1 Protein	2020
Procyanidin B2 improves endothelial progenitor cell function and promotes wound healing in diabetic mice via activating Nrf2. Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021, Volume: 25, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Biflavonoids; Blotting, Western; Catechin; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Progenitor Cells; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Lentivirus; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction	2021
Attenuation of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate-Induced Steatohepatitis by Grape Seed Proanthocyanidin Extract in Mice. BioMed research international, 2020, Volume: 2020 Topics: Alkanesulfonic Acids; Animals; CD36 Antigens; Cholesterol; Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; Fatty Liver; Fluorocarbons; Hydrogen Peroxide; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Triglycerides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha	2020
Antiulcer activity of proanthocyanidins is mediated via suppression of oxidative, inflammatory, and apoptotic machineries. Journal of food biochemistry, 2022, Volume: 46, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Stomach Ulcer	2022
Effects of Hydrogen Peroxide on In Vitro Cultures of Tea ( Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Oct-07, Volume: 27, Issue:19 Topics: Camellia sinensis; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lignin; Malondialdehyde; Phenols; Plant Leaves; Polyphenols; Proanthocyanidins; Tea; Vitamins	2022