procaine has been researched along with chloroprocaine in 338 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 152 (44.97) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 64 (18.93) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 46 (13.61) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 47 (13.91) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 29 (8.58) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Cantin, LD; Chen, H; Kenna, JG; Noeske, T; Stahl, S; Walker, CL; Warner, DJ | 1 |
| Bellman, K; Knegtel, RM; Settimo, L | 1 |
| Dase, D; Doering, PL; Strauss, RG | 1 |
| Johnson, RW | 1 |
| Allen, PR; Johnson, RW | 2 |
| Fishburne, JI; Greiss, FC; Hopkinson, R; Rhyne, AL | 1 |
| Brodsky, JB; Campos, FA | 1 |
| Brewster, MA; MacDonald, JA; Smith, RH; Thompson, DS | 1 |
| Abbey, V; Finster, M; Hinsvark, O; O'Brien, JE; Perel, J | 1 |
| Lanz, E; Schlereth, H | 1 |
| Ackerman, WE; Juneja, M; Ware, TR | 1 |
| Landriscina, DM | 1 |
| Raymond, SA | 1 |
| Ataya, KM; Moghissi, KS; Sacco, AG; Savoy-Moore, RT; Schnell, VL | 1 |
| Alston, TA | 1 |
| Anderson, B; Miller, KA; O'Quin, M; Spencer, DM; Tomsovic, JP; Williams, WE; Wong, D | 1 |
| Pitkänen, MT; Rosenberg, PH; Suzuki, N | 1 |
| Ackerman, WE; Phero, JC; Wulsin, LR | 1 |
| Boese, P; Eisenach, JC; Huntoon, M | 1 |
| Marcus, NJ; Padawer, WJ | 1 |
| Glosten, B; Hynson, JM; Sessler, DI | 1 |
| Day, FJ | 1 |
| Dobson, CE; Eisenach, JC; Hood, DH; Schlairet, TJ | 1 |
| Camann, WR; Datta, S; Gilbertson, LI; Hurley, RH; Long, ML | 1 |
| Haddox, JD; Maitra-D'Cruze, AM; Sprung, J | 1 |
| Crosby, E; Read, D | 1 |
| Glosten, B; Hynson, JM; McGuire, J; Sessler, DI | 1 |
| Artuso, JD; Bray, JG; Kao, TC; Louwsma, DL; Spitzer, L; Stevens, RA | 1 |
| Dirkes, WE | 1 |
| DiFazio, CA; McLoughlin, TM | 1 |
| Ackerman, WE; Herold, JA; Juneja, MM; Sweeney, NJ | 1 |
| Camann, WR; Datta, S; Gilbertson, LI; Hartigan, PM; Johnson, MD | 1 |
| Dewan, DM; Eisenach, JC; Grice, SC | 1 |
| Condouris, GA; Havelin, D; Hersh, EV | 1 |
| Ackerman, WE; Denson, DD; Juneja, MM; Kaczorowski, DM; Lee, JI; Nicholson, CJ; Sarracino, S; Schipper, J | 1 |
| Fibuch, EE; Opper, SE | 1 |
| Levy, L; Pandit, SK; Randel, GI | 1 |
| Grant, GJ; Patel, N; Ramanathan, S; Turndorf, H | 1 |
| Bates, JN; Chestnut, DH; Choi, WW; Geiger, M | 1 |
| Brandon, D; Chester, WL; Grueter, JA; Schubert, A; Stevens, RA; Zumrick, J | 1 |
| Ackerman, WE; Denson, DD; Juneja, MM; Kaczorowski, DM; Nicholson, CJ; Sarracino, SM; Schipper, J | 1 |
| Johns, RA | 1 |
| Lucas, LF; Rigor, BM; Schurr, A; West, CA | 1 |
| Ackerman, WE; Juneja, MM; Phero, JC | 1 |
| Kalichman, MW; Myers, RR; Powell, HC | 1 |
| Altura, B; Freese, K; Halevy, S; Liu-Barnett, M; Monuszko, E | 1 |
| Chestnut, DH; Herrig, JE; Weiner, CP | 1 |
| Ackerman, WE; Denson, DD; Juneja, MM; Kaczorowski, DM | 1 |
| Kalichman, MW; Myers, RR; Powell, HC; Reisner, LS | 1 |
| Covino, BG | 3 |
| Abboud, TK; DerSarkissian, L; Longhitano, M; Murakawa, K; Terrasi, J; Zhu, J | 1 |
| Hur, D; Resano, F; Smith, AR | 1 |
| Brose, WG; Cohen, SE | 1 |
| Dailey, PA; Glosten, B; Hughes, SC; Preston, PG; Rosen, MA; Ross, BK; Shnider, SM | 1 |
| Kennard, MJ; Kuhnert, BR; Linn, PL | 1 |
| Ryan, H | 1 |
| Garrett, RS; Kalichman, MW; Myers, RR; Powell, HC | 1 |
| Hensley, FA; Koblin, DD; Larach, DR; Luck, JC; Martin, DE; Romanoff, ME; Stauffer, RA | 1 |
| Ford, DJ; Raj, PP | 1 |
| Alcantara, LG; Marx, GF | 1 |
| Lear, E; Seravalli, E | 1 |
| Ivey, DF | 1 |
| McKay, W; Morris, R; Mushlin, P | 1 |
| Kuhnert, BR; Philipson, EH; Syracuse, CD | 2 |
| Cottrell, JE; Darlington, GJ; Lear, E; Seravalli, EP | 1 |
| Kim, KC; Tasch, MD | 1 |
| Abadir, AR; Doss, NW; Gintautas, J; Humayun, SG; Lurie, JL | 1 |
| Redick, LF | 1 |
| Dewan, DM; Norris, MC | 1 |
| Corke, BC; Spielman, FJ | 1 |
| Douglas, MJ; McMorland, GH | 1 |
| Kaine, CJ; Kuhnert, BR; Kuhnert, PM; Philipson, EH; Syracuse, CD; Yun, CH | 1 |
| Bahar, M; Cole, G; Li, DF; Rosen, M | 1 |
| Lennon, RL | 1 |
| Calhoun, JH; Harley, RD; Nelson, LB; Szmyd, SM | 1 |
| Kuhnert, BR; Linn, PL | 1 |
| Belfrage, P; Floberg, J | 1 |
| Nesheim, BI | 1 |
| LeFevre, ML | 1 |
| Cottrell, JE; Lear, E; Seravalli, EP | 1 |
| Dewan, DM; James, FM; Writer, WD | 1 |
| Gardner, AF | 1 |
| Abboud, TK; DerMardirossian, N; Kim, KC; Kuhnert, BR; Moumdjian, J; Nagappala, S; Noueihed, R; Sarkis, F | 1 |
| Babcock, NC; Jordan, GH; Lynch, DF; Mocnik, JJ | 1 |
| Brooks, GZ; Collins, JG; Donchin, Y; Jefferson, SA; Kitahata, LM | 1 |
| Kuhnert, BR; Kuhnert, PM; Philipson, EH; Reese, AL; Rosen, MG | 1 |
| Manchanda, VN; Mehringer, M; Murad, SH; Shilyansky, G | 1 |
| Carlson, CG; Corke, BC; Dettbarn, WD | 1 |
| Ford, DJ; Ohlweiler, D; Raj, PP; Regan, KM; Singh, P | 1 |
| Harrison, MJ; Kuhnert, BR; Kuhnert, PM; Linn, PL | 1 |
| Abboud, TK; Afrasiabi, A; Daftarian, F; Kuhnert, BR; Miller, F; Nagappala, S; Noueihed, R; Sarkis, F | 1 |
| Hillman, DE; Spielholz, NI; Turndorf, H; Wang, BC | 1 |
| Menon, G; Norris, B; Webster, J | 1 |
| Moore, DC | 2 |
| Cummings, D | 1 |
| Philipson, EH | 1 |
| Begara Mesa, D; Vilar Rodriguez, MA | 1 |
| Johanson, CE | 1 |
| Almonte, RO; Gundersen, K; Halevy, S; Hinsvark, ON; O'Brien, JE; Weiss, RR | 1 |
| Kuhnert, BR; Philipson, EH; Reese, AL; Rosen, MG; Syracuse, CB | 1 |
| Bourke, DL; Khalil, SN; Williams, JP | 1 |
| Crowhust, JA | 1 |
| Covino, BG; Feldman, HS | 1 |
| de Jong, RH | 2 |
| Kane, RE | 1 |
| Kuhnert, BR; Kuhnert, PM; Philipson, EH; Pimental, R | 1 |
| Kuhnert, BR; Kuhnert, PM; Reese, AL | 1 |
| Aertsens, W; Rolly, G; Thiery, M; Zubair, NA | 1 |
| Finster, M; Marx, GF | 1 |
| Hollmén, AI; Jouppila, P; Jouppila, R; Koivula, A; Vierola, H | 1 |
| Alila, A; Rosenberg, PH | 1 |
| Barsa, J; Batra, M; Fink, BR; Sumi, SM | 1 |
| Covino, BG; Finster, M; Marx, GF; Zsigmond, EK | 1 |
| Bonin, JD; de Jong, RH | 3 |
| Bond, VK; Gupta, CD; Luerssen, TG; Ravindran, RS; Tasch, MD | 1 |
| Hochman, BN; Plumer, MH; Reisner, LS | 1 |
| Galindo, A; Witcher, T | 1 |
| Gibbs, CP; Munson, ES | 1 |
| Beck, L | 1 |
| Bossart, H; Janecek, P; Suppan, P | 1 |
| Janowsky, DS; Janowsky, EC; Pechnick, R | 1 |
| Mays, KS; North, WC; Schnapp, M | 1 |
| Chalon, J; Ramanathan, S; Sivakumaran, C; Turndorf, H | 1 |
| Coleman, RL; Love, GF; Moore, DC; Spierdijk, J; vanKleef, JD | 1 |
| Muller, J; Ravindran, RS; Turner, MS | 1 |
| Abboud, TK; Doan, T; Henriksen, EH; Khoo, SS; Miller, F | 1 |
| Riggi, SJ | 1 |
| Jellum, E; Krohg, K | 1 |
| Carlsson, C; Dahlgren, N; Hanson, A; Magnusson, J | 1 |
| Covino, BG; James, LS; Morishima, HO; Stark, RI; Yeh, MN | 1 |
| Flowerdew, RM | 1 |
| Batra, MS; Moore, DC | 1 |
| Holroyde, J; Joyce, T; Lavin, JP; Loon, M; Miodovnik, M; Samuels, SV | 1 |
| Krohg, K; Lindbaek, E | 1 |
| Alper, MH; Brown, WU; Corke, BC; Datta, S; Ostheimer, GW; Weiss, JB | 1 |
| Endler, GC | 1 |
| Erenberg, A; Kennedy, RL; McGuinness, GA; Merkow, AJ | 1 |
| Lanks, KW; Sklar, GS | 1 |
| Dewan, DM; Floyd, HM; Grant, WM; James, FM; Rhyne, L; Westmoreland, RT; Wheeler, AS | 1 |
| Cohen, H; de Campo, T; Galindo, A; Macias-Loza, M | 1 |
| Gross, TL; Kuhnert, BR; Kuhnert, PM; Prochaska, AL | 1 |
| Scott, DB | 1 |
| Abram, SE; Cusick, JF; Myklebust, JB | 1 |
| Denson, DD; Hitt, BA; Ohlweiler, D; Raj, PP | 1 |
| Gripenberg, J; Heinonen, E; Jansson, SE; Rosenberg, PH | 1 |
| Gerlock, AJ; MacDonell, RC; Parris, WC | 1 |
| Albright, GA; Hollmén, AI; Jouppila, P; Jouppila, R; Koivula, A; Vierola, H | 1 |
| Gutsche, BB; Kenepp, NB | 1 |
| Gross, TL; Kuhnert, BR; Kuhnert, PM; Pimental, R | 1 |
| Leslie, K; Schroeder, M; Sessler, DI; Walters, K | 1 |
| Colclough, GW | 1 |
| Tobias, JD | 1 |
| Brown, DL; Hall, JA; Leicht, CH; Offord, KP; Ransom, DM; Schroeder, DR | 1 |
| O'Dell, N; Tobias, JD | 1 |
| Palas, T; Pitkänen, M; Rosenberg, PH; Sariola, H; Suzuki, N | 1 |
| Berde, CB; Lee, KC; Smith, RL; Wilder, RT | 1 |
| Girard, M; Khy, V | 1 |
| Kurz, A; Lenhardt, R; Moayeri, A; Noyes, KM; Ozaki, M; Rotheneder, E; Schroeder, M; Sessler, DI | 1 |
| Beilin, Y; Bernstein, H | 1 |
| Allen, RW; Fee, JP; Moore, J | 1 |
| Blanchard, D; McGuire, J; Moayeri, A; Ozaki, M; Schroeder, M; Sessler, DI | 1 |
| Barnett, MR; Blue, TK; Clark, KR; Nuttall, GA; Payton, BW; Smith, RL | 1 |
| Quon, CY; Stampfli, HF | 1 |
| Beardsley, D; Kao, TC; Spitzer, L; Stevens, RA; Teague, PJ; White, JL | 1 |
| Lowe, S; Neblett, WW; O'Dell, N; Pietsch, JB; Tobias, JD | 1 |
| Heavner, JE; Rosenberg, PH; Zou, J | 1 |
| Kyttä, J; Pitkänen, M; Rosenberg, PH | 1 |
| Blanchard, D; Hardy, AF; Joris, J; Lamy, M; McGuire, J; Moayeri, A; Ozaki, M; Schroeder, M; Sessler, DI | 1 |
| Braitman, LE; Colonna-Romano, P; Lingaraju, N | 1 |
| Kao, TC; Stevens, RA; Urmey, WF; Urquhart, BL | 1 |
| Kalichman, MW; Moorhouse, DF; Myers, RR; Powell, HC | 1 |
| Dayan, SS; Schwalbe, SS | 1 |
| Brock, JW; Holcomb, GW; Morgan, WM; Rasmussen, GE; Tobias, JD | 1 |
| Brun, F; Veuthey, JL | 1 |
| Janicki, PK; Johnson, R; Kambam, JR | 1 |
| Columb, MO; Lyons, G; Nair, SA; Polley, LS | 1 |
| Berde, CB; Sholas, MG; Wilder, RT | 1 |
| Cassidy, JD; Dust, WN; Goranson, BD; Lang, S; McKerrell, J | 1 |
| Liu, SS; Rajendran, S; Ware, PD | 1 |
| Karambelkar, DJ; Ramanathan, S | 1 |
| Fishell, R; Knize, DM | 1 |
| Dodam, JR; Gross, ME; O'Brien, D; Polkow-Haight, J; Pope, ER | 1 |
| Lang, SA | 1 |
| Hilton, AB; Lockhart, EM; Penning, DH | 1 |
| Redfern, DC | 1 |
| Henderson, CL; Lavin, PA; Vaghadia, H | 1 |
| Carpenter, R; Cass, G; Leach, D; Lorenzen, T; Matson, D; Reynolds, W | 1 |
| Atanassoff, PG; Brull, SJ; Greenquist, K; Lamotte, RH; Silverman, DG; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Barwise, JA; Durrani, M; Janicki, PK; Johnson, RF; Kambam, JR | 1 |
| Helman, JD; Hodgson, PS; Larkin, KL; Liu, SS; Mulroy, MF; Pollock, JE | 1 |
| Dodam, JR; Gross, ME; Jarboe, JM; O'Brien, DP; Polkow-Haight, J; Pope, ER | 1 |
| Glantz, JC; Shomento, S | 1 |
| Hess, P; Monedero, P | 1 |
| Geddis, LM; Kutchai, H | 1 |
| Berde, CB; DiCanzio, J; Sholas, MG; Wang, C; Wilder, RT; Zurakowski, D | 1 |
| Klein, EF; Prokopius, MJ; Sheikholeslami, RR; Steinemann, TL | 1 |
| Janosky, JE; Marica, LS; Nystrom, EU; O'Day, T | 1 |
| Cox, B; Durieux, ME; Marcus, MA | 1 |
| COLAVINCENZO, JW; FOLDES, FF; FRIDAY, RH; MCNALL, PG | 1 |
| BOLTZE, KH; HOFMANN, H; KATZMANN, H | 1 |
| ANSBRO, FP; BLUNDELL, AE; BODELL, B; PILLION, JW | 1 |
| ANSBRO, FP; BLUNDELL, AE; BODELL, B; FURLONG, RE; PILLION, JW | 1 |
| ORBACH, EJ | 1 |
| DAVIS, CE; JENNETT, RJ; KUHLMAN, HH | 1 |
| WALL, B | 1 |
| STANISZEWSKI, K | 1 |
| FORTE, A; GONCALVES, B; MAIA, M | 1 |
| BRINA, A; MECIANI, L | 1 |
| YAMASAKI, M | 1 |
| TRAVIN, MS | 1 |
| HOFMANN, H; STREUER, W | 2 |
| Kopacz, DJ; Na, KB | 1 |
| Kopacz, DJ; Kouri, ME | 1 |
| Kopacz, DJ; McDonald, SB; Smith, KN | 1 |
| Kopacz, DJ; Vath, JS | 1 |
| Kopacz, DJ; Warren, DT | 1 |
| Bollen, AW; Drasner, K; Taniguchi, M | 1 |
| Cladis, FP; Litman, RS | 1 |
| AVEN, M; FOLDES, FF | 1 |
| FOLDES, FF; McNALL, PG | 1 |
| AVEN, MH; FOLDES, FF | 2 |
| Barandun, J; Marsch, SC; Scharplatz, D; Sluga, M; Studer, W; Ummenhofer, W | 1 |
| Mayhew, JF; Shroff, PK | 1 |
| Lambert, DH; Strichartz, GR | 1 |
| Baker, MT | 1 |
| Berde, CB; Liu, H; Wang, C; Wilder, RT | 1 |
| Drasner, K | 2 |
| Kopacz, DJ; Yoos, JR | 2 |
| Davis, BR; Kopacz, DJ | 1 |
| Gonter, AF; Kopacz, DJ | 1 |
| Albert, M; Cretier, G; Guillarme, D; Heinisch, S; Rocca, JL | 1 |
| Bjørnestad, E; Iversen, OL; Raeder, J | 1 |
| Hahn, CJ; Hess, PE; Ingold, VJ; Kunze, LJ; Pratt, SD; Snowman, CE | 1 |
| Benassi, C; Berti, M; Casati, A; Danelli, G; Fanelli, A; Fanelli, G; Fioro, A; Petronella, G | 1 |
| Korhonen, AM | 1 |
| Barbagallo, A; Berti, M; Brivio, M; Casati, A; Danelli, G; Fanelli, G; Ghisi, D; Putzu, M | 1 |
| Ales, R; May, D; Whitney, L | 1 |
| Fang, WR; Fu, RQ; Tian, YK | 1 |
| Alstadhaug, K; Breivik, K; Rusic, Z | 1 |
| Doufas, AG; Maghoub, AN; Mascha, E; Morioka, N; Sessler, DI | 1 |
| Pitkänen, M; Sell, A; Tein, T | 1 |
| Hedayatnia, M; Jafari, S; Kalstein, AI; Nasrullah, HM; SchianodiCola, J; Yarmush, JM | 1 |
| Mandelcorn, ED; Mandelcorn, MS; McCartney, CJ | 1 |
| Ray, SD; SchianodiCola, JJ; Weinberg, J; Yarmush, JM; Yung, E | 1 |
| Jordon, LR; Kim, P; Miller, LE; Pohlmeyer, EA | 1 |
| Ebarvia, MJ; Huser, CJ; McCarthy, RJ; Toledo, P; Wong, CA | 1 |
| Förster, JG; Harilainen, A; Kallio, H; Pitkänen, MT; Rosenberg, PH; Sandelin, J | 1 |
| Beaulieu, D; Forget, J; Lacasse, MA; Massicotte, L; McCormack, M; Roy, JD; Seal, RF; Vandenbroucke, F | 1 |
| Wulf, H | 1 |
| Hejtmanek, MR; Pollock, JE | 1 |
| Henderson, C; Tremblay, MH; Vaghadia, H | 1 |
| Förster, JG; Rosenberg, PH | 1 |
| Pollock, JE | 1 |
| Alley, EA; Mulroy, MF | 1 |
| Lennox, PH; Neilson, G; Vaghadia, H | 1 |
| Barber, MK; Beck, RM; Engoren, M; Thomas, R; Zbierajewski, FJ | 1 |
| Beck-Schimmer, B; Borgeat, A; Liu, G; Minshall, RD; Piegeler, T; Place, AT; Schwartz, DE; Votta-Velis, EG | 1 |
| Cao, Y; Feng, SW; Liu, YS; Shen, XF; Wang, WG | 1 |
| Atchabahian, A; Goldblum, E | 1 |
| Förster, JG; Harilainen, A; Pitkänen, MT; Rosenberg, PH; Sandelin, J | 1 |
| Bao, Y; Li, L; Shi, D; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Breebaart, MB; Sermeus, LA; Teune, A; Vercauteren, MP | 1 |
| Camponovo, C; Cristina, D; Fanelli, A; Fanelli, G; Ghisi, D; Leschka, K; Riva, T; Vassiliou, T; Wulf, H | 1 |
| Kaynar, AM; Kodali, BS; Sa Rego, M; Urman, RD | 1 |
| Hampl, K; Steinfeldt, T; Wulf, H | 2 |
| Hollmann, MW; Lirk, P; Picardi, S | 1 |
| Förster, JG | 1 |
| Camponovo, C | 1 |
| Cheng, Y; Jia, Q; Li, H; Zhang, F; Zhang, H; Zhao, S | 1 |
| Bielsky, AR; Murphy, ME; Reiter, PD; Ross, EL | 1 |
| Bairdain, S; Boretsky, KR; Dodson, B; Jennings, RW; Waisel, DB; Zurakowski, D | 1 |
| Ganesh, A; Gurnaney, HG; Kraemer, FW; Maxwell, LG; Muhly, WT | 1 |
| Diao, M; Huang, Y; Li, H; Lin, X; Liu, H; Ma, Y; Zhou, J | 1 |
| Aldrink, J; Bhalla, T; Iliev, P; Martin, D; Tobias, J; Tripi, J; Veneziano, G | 1 |
| Laubach, M; Maes, S; Poelaert, J | 1 |
| Aguirre, JA; Anselmi, L; Borgeat, A; Saporito, A | 1 |
| Guo, Q; Li, H; Tian, Y; Wu, C; Xu, H; Xu, J; Yang, B; Zuo, Y | 1 |
| Esquivel, M; Gordon, N; Mueller, CM; Sinclair, TJ; Stevens, M | 1 |
| Bussen, D; Gebhardt, V; Mueller-Hansen, L; Schmittner, MD; Schwarz, A; Weiss, C | 1 |
| Anssens, S; Coppens, M; De Hert, S; Deschepper, E; Parashchanka, A; Roelens, K; Wouters, PF | 1 |
| Lee, SC; Moll, V | 1 |
| Tobias, JD; Veneziano, G | 1 |
| Burwick, R; Togioka, B; Werntz, M | 1 |
| Nedeljkovic, MS; Shusterman, CS; Solodiuk, JC; Sweet, E | 1 |
| Gebhardt, V; Schmittner, MD; Schöffski, O; Schwarz, A; Weiss, C; Zawierucha, V | 1 |
| Bussen, D; Gebhardt, V; Kiefer, K; Schmittner, MD; Weiss, C | 1 |
| Aguirre, J; Borgeat, A; Cafarotti, S; Ceppi, M; La Regina, D; Perren, A; Saporito, A; Teunkens, A; Van De Velde, M | 1 |
| Borgeat, A; Shah, J; Votta-Velis, EG | 1 |
| Gebhardt, V; Hausen, S; Schmittner, MD; Weiss, C | 1 |
| Drzymalski, DM; Hall, RR; Moreno-Duarte, I; Radhakrishnan, MG; Shutran, MS | 1 |
| Aveline, C; Bonnet, F; Bouaziz, H; Capdevila, X; Choquet, O; Delaunay, L; Herman-Demars, H; Jouffroy, L; Zetlaoui, P | 2 |
| Boone, LH; Cole, RC; DeGraves, FJ; Klein, CE; Schumacher, J | 1 |
| de Leeuw, MA; Wesselink, EJ | 1 |
| Boretsky, KR; Greco, C | 1 |
| Ragheb-Mueller, N; Sanoja, IA; Toth, K | 1 |
| Bullock, WM; Dooley, JR; Gadsden, JC; Grant, SA; Kumar, AH; Sata, S | 1 |
| Bansal, P; Mhyre, JM; Sharawi, N; Spencer, H; Williams, M | 1 |
| Flaherty, J; Hess, D; Horvath, B; Swenson Schalkwyk, A | 1 |
| Bollag, L; Delgado, C; Dinges, E; Mandalia, S | 1 |
| Leeuw, M; Wesselink, E | 1 |
| Singh, PM; Sultan, P; Toledo, P | 1 |
| Bonarelli, S; Boschetto, G; Ciccarello, M; Frugiuele, J; Ghisi, D; Giannone, S; Spinelli, AM | 1 |
| Abbass, SA; Banfield, J; Szerb, J; Uppal, V | 1 |
| Camponovo, C; Donati, E; Haslik, W; Kimberger, O; Köstenberger, M; Leuratti, C; Likar, R; Sulyok, I; Zotti, O | 1 |
| Landau, R; Lee, A; Menon, P; Shatil, B; Smiley, R | 1 |
| Bapat, R; Beltran, R; Kim, SS; Maitre, NL; Relland, LM; Shafy, S; Tobias, JD; Uffman, J; Veneziano, G | 1 |
| Riley, ET | 1 |
| Eddinger, K; Grafe, MR; Malkmus, S; Powell, SB; Roberts, AJ; Shubayev, VI; Steinauer, J; Walker, SM; Yaksh, TL | 1 |
| Aa, JPV; Boer, C; Franssen, EJ; Kok, L; Koopman, SJ; Leeuw, MA; Stapper, C; Swart, EL; Vegt, RV; Ven, PMV; Wesdorp, F; Wesselink, EJ; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Diomede, OI; Fuller, ME; Habib, AS; Landreth, RA; Martinello, C; Mhyre, JM; Sharawi, N; Tan, HS; Taylor, C; Williams, M | 1 |
| Sethuraman, RM | 1 |
| Landau, R; Lee, A; Smiley, R | 1 |
| Fuller, M; Habib, AS; Mims, SC; Zanolli, NC | 1 |
| Bleyle, LA; Brookfield, K; Koop, D; Togioka, BM; Treggiari, MM; Yanez, ND; Zarnegarnia, Y | 1 |
| Fils, JF; Gouwy, J; Guntz, E; Jeanne, G; Kapessidou, Y; M'rini, M; Saxena, S | 1 |
| Fiegl, H; Gasteiger, L; Hoerner, E; Stundner, O | 1 |
| Agrò, FE; Carassiti, M; Cataldo, R; Coculo, G; Costa, F; Mattei, A; Pascarella, G; Poloni, J; Schiavoni, L; Strumia, A | 1 |
| Li, J; Ma, J; Wu, H; Xia, R; Zhang, X; Zhu, C | 1 |
19 review(s) available for procaine and chloroprocaine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Horner's syndrome and trigeminal nerve palsy following epidural anaesthesia for obstetrics.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Facial Paralysis; Female; Horner Syndrome; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine; Trigeminal Nerve | 1991 |
Is there a need for chloroprocaine 3% and bupivacaine 0.75%?
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Humans; Procaine; Rabbits; Sheep | 1988 |
Recent advances in local anaesthesia.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bupivacaine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Central Nervous System Diseases; Etidocaine; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypoxia; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Myocardium; Pregnancy; Procaine; Resuscitation | 1986 |
[Extradural anesthesia in cesarean operations].
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Epinephrine; Etidocaine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Lidocaine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1982 |
Neurologic deficits following epidural or spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Drug Contamination; Humans; Injections; Ischemia; Nervous System Diseases; Procaine; Solutions; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Subarachnoid Space | 1981 |
Local anesthetic drugs: tissue and systemic toxicity.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Barbiturates; Central Nervous System; Critical Care; Diazepam; Drug Hypersensitivity; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pregnancy; Procaine; Seizures; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 1981 |
Toxicity of local anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cardiovascular System; Cocaine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Etidocaine; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Nervous System; Procaine; Tetracaine | 2003 |
Use of spinal anaesthesia in day surgery.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Laparoscopy; Lower Extremity; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Post-Dural Puncture Headache; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Procaine; Urologic Surgical Procedures | 2006 |
Revival of old local anesthetics for spinal anesthesia in ambulatory surgery.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Carticaine; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Prilocaine; Procaine; Time Factors | 2011 |
Management of bladder volumes when using neuraxial anesthesia.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Lidocaine; Nerve Block; Procaine; Urinary Retention | 2012 |
The use of 2-chloroprocaine for spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Procaine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Retrospective Studies | 2013 |
Spinal anesthesia revisited: toxicity of new and old drugs and compounds.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Procaine | 2014 |
Local anaesthetics: 10 essentials.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Inflammation; Lipid Metabolism; Procaine; Time Factors; Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers | 2014 |
Short-acting spinal anesthesia in the ambulatory setting.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Carticaine; Humans; Prilocaine; Procaine | 2014 |
Speed spinal anesthesia revisited: new drugs and their clinical effects.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Carticaine; Fentanyl; Humans; Lidocaine; Prilocaine; Procaine; Ropivacaine | 2013 |
Chloroprocaine for epidural anesthesia in infants and children.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infusion Pumps; Procaine | 2017 |
Nurse Practitioner-Administered Chloroprocaine in Children with Postoperative Pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nurse Practitioners; Nurse's Role; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pediatrics; Procaine; Retrospective Studies; Self Report | 2018 |
Does spinal chloroprocaine pharmacokinetic profile actually translate into a clinical advantage in terms of clinical outcomes when compared to low-dose spinal bupivacaine? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Procaine; Time Factors | 2019 |
New local anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Administration Routes; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Procaine; Sodium Channel Blockers | 2018 |
82 trial(s) available for procaine and chloroprocaine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Extradural analgesia in labour. A comparison of 2-chloroprocaine hydrochloride and bupivacaine hydrochloride.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Procaine; Random Allocation | 1979 |
The effect of pH-adjusted 2-chloroprocaine on the duration and quality of pain relief with a subsequent continuous epidural bupivacaine infusion.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pain; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1992 |
Dorsal penile nerve block in neonatal circumcision: chloroprocaine versus lidocaine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Autonomic Nerve Block; Circumcision, Male; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lidocaine; Male; Penis; Procaine; Stress, Physiological | 1992 |
Intravenous regional anaesthesia with 0.5% prilocaine or 0.5% chloroprocaine. A double-blind comparison in volunteers.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Arm; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Prilocaine; Procaine; Time Factors; Tourniquets | 1992 |
Epidural clonidine after cesarean section. Appropriate dose and effect of prior local anesthetic.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1992 |
Effect of prior anesthetic solution on epidural morphine analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1991 |
Epidural nalbuphine for analgesia following caesarean delivery: dose-response and effect of local anaesthetic choice.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Nalbuphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Procaine; Sensation; Sleep; Time Factors | 1991 |
Effect of position on the spread of buffered 2% chloroprocaine administered epidurally for the second stage of labor.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Labor Stage, Second; Labor, Obstetric; Posture; Pregnancy; Procaine; Random Allocation; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Supination | 1990 |
Chloroprocaine antagonism of epidural opioid analgesia: a receptor-specific phenomenon?
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Butorphanol; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lidocaine; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Procaine; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, mu | 1990 |
Labor analgesia with epidural bupivacaine plus fentanyl: enhancement with epinephrine and inhibition with 2-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Procaine; Time Factors | 1990 |
The influence of pH-adjusted 2-chloroprocaine on the quality and duration of subsequent epidural bupivacaine analgesia during labor: a randomized, double-blind study.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bicarbonates; Bupivacaine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Procaine; Random Allocation; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Chloride; Solutions; Time Factors | 1989 |
pH-adjustment of 2-chloroprocaine quickens the onset of epidural anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bicarbonates; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leg; Procaine; Random Allocation; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Chloride; Time Factors | 1989 |
The effect of pH-adjusted 2-chloroprocaine on the onset of epidural analgesia in pregnant patients in the lying and sitting position during the first stage of labor.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Labor Stage, First; Labor, Obstetric; Posture; Pregnancy; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 1989 |
pH-adjusted 2-chloroprocaine for epidural anesthesia in patients undergoing postpartum tubal ligation.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Procaine; Random Allocation; Sterilization, Tubal | 1988 |
Effect of gravity on the spread of extradural anaesthesia for caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Female; Gravitation; Humans; Posture; Pregnancy; Procaine; Time Factors | 1987 |
Obstetrical paracervical block with chloroprocaine or bupivacaine. A comparison.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Bupivacaine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1983 |
Which local anesthetic is best suited for paracervical blocks?
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Bupivacaine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Pregnancy; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 1983 |
Epidural bupivacaine, chloroprocaine, or lidocaine for cesarean section--maternal and neonatal effects.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Procaine; Random Allocation | 1983 |
Comparison of lidocaine and 2-chloroprocaine in paracervical block: clinical effects and drug concentrations in mother and child.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Heart; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lidocaine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; Procaine; Random Allocation; Uterine Contraction | 1983 |
Effect of extradural analgesia using bupivacaine and 2-chloroprocaine on intervillous blood flow during normal labour.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Chorionic Villi; Female; Humans; Labor Stage, First; Placenta; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1982 |
The neonatal neurobehavioral effects of bupivacaine, mepivacaine, and 2-chloroprocaine used for pudendal block.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Arousal; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mepivacaine; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1980 |
Propofol blood concentration and the Bispectral Index predict suppression of learning during propofol/epidural anesthesia in volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusion Pumps; Learning; Male; Memory; Procaine; Propofol; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 1995 |
Thermoregulatory thresholds during epidural and spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Body Temperature Regulation; Humans; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Procaine; Reference Values; Shivering; Sweating; Vasoconstriction | 1994 |
Establishing intravenous access: a study of local anesthetic efficacy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Benzyl Alcohol; Benzyl Alcohols; Catheterization, Peripheral; Catheters, Indwelling; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Preservatives, Pharmaceutical; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 1993 |
Comparison of 2-chloroprocaine and prilocaine for intravenous regional anaesthesia of the arm: a clinical study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Arm; Double-Blind Method; Hand; Humans; Middle Aged; Minor Surgical Procedures; Prilocaine; Procaine; Tourniquets | 1993 |
Epidural anesthesia impairs both central and peripheral thermoregulatory control during general anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Body Temperature Regulation; Child; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine; Reference Values; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Vasoconstriction | 1994 |
Epidural test dose: lidocaine 100 mg, not chloroprocaine, is a symptomatic marker of i.v. injection in labouring parturients.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Dizziness; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Labor, Obstetric; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Taste Disorders; Tinnitus | 1993 |
Back pain after epidural anesthesia with chloroprocaine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Back Pain; Double-Blind Method; Edetic Acid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Irritants; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 1993 |
The effect of epidural fentanyl on the minimum local analgesic concentration of epidural chloroprocaine in labor.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Labor Stage, First; Labor, Obstetric; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis | 1996 |
A comparison of three regional anaesthesia techniques for outpatient knee arthroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Endoscopy; Female; Femoral Nerve; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intra-Articular; Intraoperative Care; Intraoperative Complications; Knee Joint; Length of Stay; Lidocaine; Male; Midazolam; Nerve Block; Pain; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Discharge; Patient Satisfaction; Placebos; Procaine | 1997 |
Effects of concentration and volume of 2-chloroprocaine on epidural anesthesia in volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Procaine | 1997 |
2-Chloroprocaine antagonism of epidural morphine analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Morphine; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1997 |
Non-alkalinized and alkalinized 2-chloroprocaine vs lidocaine for intravenous regional anesthesia during outpatient hand surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hand; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 1999 |
Randomized double-blind study of the clinical duration and efficacy of Nesacaine-MPF 2% and 3% in peribulbar anesthesia.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Cataract Extraction; Double-Blind Method; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged; Orbit; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 1999 |
Enhancement of experimental pruritus and mechanically evoked dysesthesiae with local anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Forearm; Histamine; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intradermal; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Paresthesia; Physical Stimulation; Procaine; Pruritus; Skin; Skin Tests; Time Factors | 1999 |
Intravenous chloroprocaine attenuates hemodynamic changes associated with direct laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopy; Lidocaine; Male; Norepinephrine; Procaine | 2000 |
A comparison of spinal, epidural, and general anesthesia for outpatient knee arthroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketorolac; Knee Joint; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Patient Satisfaction; Preanesthetic Medication; Procaine; Propofol | 2000 |
Comparison of paracervical block techniques during first trimester pregnancy termination.
Topics: Abortion, Therapeutic; Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Local; Cervix Uteri; Female; Humans; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Probability; Procaine; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2001 |
Chloroprocaine is less painful than lidocaine for skin infiltration anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intradermal; Lidocaine; Male; Pain; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Skin | 2002 |
Spinal 2-chloroprocaine: a comparison with lidocaine in volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Lidocaine; Male; Motor Neurons; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Procaine | 2004 |
Spinal 2-chloroprocaine: a dose-ranging study and the effect of added epinephrine.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Electromyography; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Spinal 2-chloroprocaine: the effect of added fentanyl.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Neurons; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Pruritus | 2004 |
Spinal 2-chloroprocaine: the effect of added dextrose.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Glucose; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Neurons; Pain Measurement; Procaine | 2004 |
0.5% versus 1.0% 2-chloroprocaine for intravenous regional anesthesia: a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Confidence Intervals; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 2004 |
Spinal 2-chloroprocaine for surgery: an initial 10-month experience.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Procaine | 2005 |
Spinal 2-chloroprocaine: the effect of added clonidine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons, Afferent; Pain Measurement; Procaine | 2005 |
Spinal 2-chloroprocaine: a comparison with small-dose bupivacaine in volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Procaine | 2005 |
Spinal 2-chloroprocaine: a comparison with procaine in volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Oximetry; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Ultrasonography; Urinary Bladder | 2005 |
Similar onset time of 2-chloroprocaine and lidocaine + epinephrine for epidural anesthesia for elective Cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2006 |
Chloroprocaine may not affect epidural morphine for postcesarean delivery analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Procaine | 2006 |
Intrathecal 2-chloroprocaine for lower limb outpatient surgery: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, clinical evaluation.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Lower Extremity; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Procaine | 2006 |
Spinal anesthesia with lidocaine or preservative-free 2-chlorprocaine for outpatient knee arthroscopy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Double-Blind Method; Early Ambulation; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Knee; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2007 |
A study comparing chloroprocaine with lidocaine for skin infiltration before intravenous catheter insertion.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Attitude to Health; Catheterization, Peripheral; Clinical Nursing Research; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intradermal; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Combined spinal and epidural anaesthesia with chloroprocaine for hysterectomy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Hysterectomy; Injections, Epidural; Injections, Spinal; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Mechanics; Sensory Thresholds; Time Factors | 2008 |
Lower-body warming mimics the normal epidural-induced reduction in the shivering threshold.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Heating; Humans; Leg; Procaine; Sensory Thresholds; Shivering; Skin Temperature | 2008 |
Spinal 2-chloroprocaine: effective dose for ambulatory surgery.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
A randomized, prospective, double-blind trial comparing 3% chloroprocaine followed by 0.5% bupivacaine to 2% lidocaine followed by 0.5% bupivacaine for interscalene brachial plexus block.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Nerve Block; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Sensation; Shoulder Joint | 2008 |
A controlled clinical interventional trial comparing 2% chloroprocaine-bupivicaine versus 2% lidocaine-bupivicaine for retrobulbar anesthesia in scleral buckling surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Orbit; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Retinal Detachment; Scleral Buckling; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2009 |
The interaction between epidural 2-chloroprocaine and morphine: a randomized controlled trial of the effect of drug administration timing on the efficacy of morphine analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Morphine; Pregnancy; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2009 |
Chloroprocaine vs. articaine as spinal anaesthetics for day-case knee arthroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Carticaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Knee Joint; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine | 2011 |
Comparison of bupivacaine and 2-chloroprocaine for spinal anesthesia for outpatient surgery: a double-blind randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine; Time Factors | 2011 |
Selective spinal anesthesia for outpatient transurethral prostatectomy (TURP): randomized controlled comparison of chloroprocaine with lidocaine.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Algorithms; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Polyradiculopathy; Procaine; Sample Size; Transurethral Resection of Prostate; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
A comparison of the pain perceived during intravenous catheter insertion after injection with various local anesthetics.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Buffers; Bupivacaine; Catheterization, Peripheral; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Ohio; Pain; Procaine; Sodium Bicarbonate | 2011 |
Addition of adrenaline to chloroprocaine provides a moderate duration time for epidural anaesthesia in elective caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 2012 |
Chloroprocaine 40 mg produces shorter spinal block than articaine 40 mg in day-case knee arthroscopy patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Back Pain; Carticaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Headache; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Interviews as Topic; Knee Joint; Male; Middle Aged; Paresthesia; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Complications; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 2013 |
The effect of different doses of chloroprocaine on saddle anesthesia in perianal surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anal Canal; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Procaine; Urinary Retention; Young Adult | 2014 |
Intrathecal chloroprocaine vs. lidocaine in day-case surgery: recovery, discharge and effect of pre-hydration on micturition.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urination Disorders | 2014 |
Intrathecal 1% 2-chloroprocaine vs. 0.5% bupivacaine in ambulatory surgery: a prospective, observer-blinded, randomised, controlled trial.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Spinal; Intraoperative Complications; Leg; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Postoperative Complications; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Sensation; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors | 2014 |
Randomised controlled trial of spinal anaesthesia with bupivacaine or 2-chloroprocaine during caesarean section.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Endpoint Determination; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Procaine; Sufentanil; Young Adult | 2016 |
A multicenter study of the analgesic effects of epidural chloroprocaine after lower limb orthopedic surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lidocaine; Lower Extremity; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Motor Activity; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2016 |
Chloroprocaine 10 mg/ml for low-dose spinal anaesthesia in perianal surgery - a randomised dose finding study.
Topics: Adult; Anal Canal; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine | 2017 |
Spinal anaesthesia with chloroprocaine 1% versus total intravenous anaesthesia for outpatient knee arthroscopy: A randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Drug Compounding; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Infusions, Spinal; Knee; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Procaine | 2018 |
Factors Determining the Choice of Spinal Versus General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Ambulatory Surgery: Results of a Multicenter Observational Study.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2020 |
Effect of 3% chloroprocaine hydrochloride when used for median and ulnar regional nerve blocks in lame horses.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Gait; Horse Diseases; Horses; Lameness, Animal; Male; Mepivacaine; Nerve Block; Pain; Procaine | 2020 |
The relative analgesic value of a femoral nerve block versus adductor canal block following total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, controlled, double-blinded study.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Autonomic Nerve Block; Double-Blind Method; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Thigh | 2020 |
Comparison of Chloroprocaine Versus Lidocaine With Epinephrine, Sodium Bicarbonate, and Fentanyl for Epidural Extension Anesthesia in Elective Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Noninferiority Study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Arkansas; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Epinephrine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Procaine; Sensory Thresholds; Sodium Bicarbonate; Time Factors; Touch; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2021 |
Spinal anaesthesia with Chloroprocaine HCl 1% for elective lower limb procedures of short duration: a prospective, randomised, observer-blind study in adult patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Lower Extremity; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Time; Young Adult | 2021 |
A randomised, non-inferiority study of chloroprocaine 2% and ropivacaine 0.75% in ultrasound-guided axillary block.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Axilla; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2021 |
Intrathecal 2-Chloroprocaine 3% Versus Hyperbaric Bupivacaine 0.75% for Cervical Cerclage: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cerclage, Cervical; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
ED90 of spinal 2-chloroprocaine 1% in ambulatory knee arthroscopy up to 45 min: a randomized biased-coin- up-and-down sequential allocation trial.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Influence of height on ED95 of intrathecal 2-chloroprocaine for knee arthroscopy: A prospective dose-response clinical trial.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Body Height; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Effect of Femoral Nerve Block with Different Concentrations of Chloroprocaine on Early Postoperative Rehabilitation Training After Total Knee Arthroplasty.
Topics: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Knee Joint; Procaine | 2023 |
237 other study(ies) available for procaine and chloroprocaine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Mitigating the inhibition of human bile salt export pump by drugs: opportunities provided by physicochemical property modulation, in silico modeling, and structural modification.
Topics: Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bile Acids and Salts; Cell Line; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Humans; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2012 |
Comparison of the accuracy of experimental and predicted pKa values of basic and acidic compounds.
Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Forecasting; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Random Allocation | 2014 |
Prolonging paracervical block anesthesia: addition of dextran to 2-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Dextrans; Epinephrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Pain; Pregnancy; Procaine; Sodium Chloride; Time Factors | 1979 |
Chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Humans; Kinetics; Procaine | 1979 |
Subarachnoid injection during extradural analgesia for labour using 2-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Dura Mater; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; Procaine; Subarachnoid Space | 1979 |
Responses of the gravid uterine vasculature to arterial levels of local anesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arteries; Bupivacaine; Female; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Lidocaine; Muscle Tonus; Myometrium; Pregnancy; Procaine; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep; Uterine Contraction; Uterus; Vasoconstriction | 1979 |
Chloroprocaine analgesia in a patient receiving echothiophate iodide eye drops.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Cholinesterases; Echothiophate Iodide; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Ophthalmic Solutions; Procaine | 1978 |
Measurement of chloroprocaine and procaine in plasma by flame ionization gas-liquid chromatography.
Topics: Flame Ionization; Humans; Procaine | 1978 |
Metabolism and measurement of chloroprocaine, an ester-type local anesthetic.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Female; Humans; Hydrolysis; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Methods; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1979 |
[The effect of local anaesthetics on uterine blood flow and O2-consumption in non-pregnant sheep (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Estrone; Etidocaine; Female; Lidocaine; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Procaine; Sheep; Uterus; Vasoconstriction | 1979 |
The air-liquid interface and the pH and PCO2 of alkalinized local anaesthetic solutions.
Topics: Air; Alkalies; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Bupivacaine; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lidocaine; Polypropylenes; Procaine; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Surface Properties; Syringes; Time Factors | 1992 |
Subblocking concentrations of local anesthetics: effects on impulse generation and conduction in single myelinated sciatic nerve axons in frog.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Axons; Bupivacaine; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Nerve Block; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neural Conduction; Procaine; Rana pipiens; Sciatic Nerve | 1992 |
Effects of oocyte exposure to local anesthetics on in vitro fertilization and embryo development in the mouse.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cells, Cultured; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Lidocaine; Male; Mice; Oocytes; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1992 |
Antagonism of sulfonamides by benzocaine and chloroprocaine.
Topics: Benzocaine; Humans; Procaine; Sulfonamides | 1992 |
A brief psychotic reaction during the administration of intravenous 2-chloroprocaine for the treatment of chronic pain.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Pain; Palliative Care; Procaine; Psychoses, Substance-Induced; Time Factors | 1990 |
Re-experienced sexual abuse as 'side effect' or cure following intravenous 2-chloroprocaine: comments on Phero et al., Pain, 43 (1990) 349-352.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual; Female; Humans; Pain; Procaine | 1991 |
Back pain in volunteers after epidural anesthesia with chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Back Pain; Body Temperature Regulation; Humans; Lidocaine; Procaine; Shivering | 1991 |
Back pain in volunteers after epidural anesthesia with chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Back Pain; Humans; Procaine | 1991 |
Salvaging inadequate epidural anaesthetics: "the chloro-procaine save".
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1991 |
Thermal balance and tremor patterns during epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Body Temperature Regulation; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypothermia; Lactates; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Procaine; Tremor | 1991 |
Changes in human plasma catecholamine concentrations during epidural anesthesia depend on the level of block.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Male; Norepinephrine; Procaine | 1991 |
Back pain after epidural Nesacaine-MPF.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Back Pain; Humans; Procaine | 1990 |
Treatment of nesacaine-MPF-induced back pain with calcium chloride.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Back Pain; Calcium Chloride; Female; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Procaine | 1990 |
More on back pain after Nesacaine-MPF.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Back Pain; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine; Sterilization, Tubal | 1990 |
Actions of intrathecal chloroprocaine and sodium bisulfite on rat spinal reflex function utilizing a noninvasive technique.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antioxidants; Evoked Potentials; Injections, Spinal; Male; Nerve Block; Neural Conduction; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sulfites | 1990 |
The effect of pH and PCO2 on epidural analgesia with 2% 2-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Procaine; Tromethamine | 1989 |
Back pain following epidurally administered Nesacaine-MPF.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Back Pain; Female; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Procaine; Retrospective Studies | 1989 |
Does chloroprocaine (Nesacaine MPF) for epidural anesthesia increase the incidence of backache?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Back Pain; Drug Evaluation; Epinephrine; Humans; Lidocaine; Procaine | 1989 |
The effects of local anesthetics on maternal and neonatal platelet function.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; beta-Thromboglobulin; Blood Platelets; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lidocaine; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1989 |
Local anesthetics inhibit endothelium-dependent vasodilation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bupivacaine; Endothelium, Vascular; Etidocaine; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Male; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasodilation | 1989 |
Protection against cerebral hypoxia by local anesthetics: a study using brain slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cocaine; Hippocampus; Hypoxia, Brain; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Male; Microtomy; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Panic disorder following 2-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Anxiety; Fear; Female; Humans; Panic; Procaine | 1989 |
Quantitative histologic analysis of local anesthetic-induced injury to rat sciatic nerve.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Edema; Etidocaine; Female; Lidocaine; Nerve Fibers; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Sciatic Nerve | 1989 |
Vasoactive actions of local anaesthetics on human isolated umbilical veins and arteries.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Procaine; Umbilical Arteries; Umbilical Veins | 1989 |
The effect of intravenously administered 2-chloroprocaine upon uterine artery blood flow velocity in gravid guinea pigs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arteries; Female; Guinea Pigs; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Procaine; Regional Blood Flow; Uterus | 1989 |
The pH adjustment of 2-chloroprocaine hastens the onset of epidural analgesia.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1989 |
The role of 2-chloroprocaine and sodium bisulfite in rat sciatic nerve edema.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Edema; Female; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sciatic Nerve; Solutions; Sulfites | 1986 |
Comparative maternal, fetal, and neonatal effects of chloroprocaine with and without epinephrine for epidural anesthesia in obstetrics.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Carbon Dioxide; Epinephrine; Female; Fetal Heart; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Labor, Obstetric; Oxygen; Parity; Pregnancy; Procaine; Uterine Contraction | 1987 |
Grand mal seizures after 2-chloroprocaine epidural anesthesia in a patient with plasma cholinesterase deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1987 |
Epidural lidocaine for cesarean section: effect of varying epinephrine concentration.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1988 |
Neonatal neurobehavior after epidural anesthesia for cesarean section: a comparison of bupivacaine and chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nervous System; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1988 |
Anaesthesia for caesarean section in a patient with Jervell, Lange-Nielsen syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Long QT Syndrome; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Procaine | 1988 |
Selective vulnerability of unmyelinated fiber Schwann cells in nerves exposed to local anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Autoradiography; Axons; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etidocaine; Female; Injections; Lidocaine; Lipid Metabolism; Microscopy, Electron; Myelin Sheath; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Schwann Cells | 1988 |
Anesthetic management of the parturient receiving amiodarone.
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Anesthesia, Epidural; Drug Interactions; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Procaine; Tachycardia | 1987 |
Peripheral neurotoxicity of 2-chloroprocaine and bisulfite in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microscopy, Electron; Peripheral Nerves; Procaine; Sulfites; Time Factors; Wallerian Degeneration | 1987 |
Cesarean section under epidural analgesia in a parturient with mitral valve prolapse.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Emergencies; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Mitral Valve Prolapse; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Multiple; Procaine; Twins | 1987 |
Toxicity of chloroprocaine and sodium bisulfite on human neuroblastoma cells.
Topics: Cell Division; Cell Line; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Neuroblastoma; Procaine; Sulfites | 1987 |
Local anesthesia. Implications for the perioperative nurse.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Documentation; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Nursing Records; Operating Room Nursing; Procaine | 1987 |
Comparison of pain associated with intradermal and subcutaneous infiltration with various local anesthetic solutions.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Etidocaine; Humans; Injections, Intradermal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lidocaine; Pain; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Sodium Chloride | 1987 |
2-Chloroprocaine for local perineal infiltration.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Episiotomy; Female; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Perineum; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1987 |
In vitro induction of somatic cell hybridization by the local anesthetic chloroprocaine.
Topics: Animals; Chromosomes; Humans; Hybrid Cells; Hybridization, Genetic; In Vitro Techniques; Metaphase; Mice; Procaine | 1986 |
Effects of cimetidine and ranitidine on local anesthetic central nervous system toxicity in mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Brain Diseases; Cimetidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Lidocaine; Mice; Procaine; Ranitidine; Seizures | 1986 |
Bupivacaine, chloroprocaine and human uterine contractions.
Topics: Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Procaine; Uterine Contraction | 1986 |
pH adjustment of chloroprocaine solutions.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1987 |
Problems associated with epidural anesthesia in obstetrics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1985 |
Epidural morphine for postoperative analgesia.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Morphine; Postoperative Care; Pregnancy; Procaine; Respiration | 1986 |
The half-life of 2-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Fetus; Half-Life; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1986 |
Fetal acidosis, 2-chloroprocaine, and epidural anesthesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1985 |
Neurological toxicity of the subarachnoid infusion of bupivacaine, lignocaine or 2-chloroprocaine in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Bupivacaine; Lidocaine; Paralysis; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Subarachnoid Space | 1985 |
The 2-chloroprocaine test for axillary brachial plexus.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Brachial Plexus; Humans; Male; Procaine | 1985 |
Retrobulbar anesthesia in strabismus surgery. II. Use of a short-acting anesthetic agent.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Humans; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Procaine; Strabismus | 1985 |
The effect of chloroprocaine on neonatal neurobehavior.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Child Behavior; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1985 |
Fetal heart rate pattern and postparacervical fetal bradycardia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Heart; Fetal Monitoring; Humans; Hypogastric Plexus; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1984 |
Cell membrane fusion by chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Fusion; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cell Nucleus; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hybrid Cells; Lidocaine; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Neuroglia; Procaine; Rats | 1984 |
Three per cent 2-chloroprocaine for caesarean section: appraisal of a standardized dose technique.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine; Sensation | 1984 |
Local anesthetics.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Epinephrine; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Prilocaine; Procaine; Tetracaine | 1983 |
Pain control following renal infarction/ablation using continuous epidural combined anesthesia/analgesia.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Embolization, Therapeutic; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Kidney Neoplasms; Meperidine; Nephrectomy; Postoperative Care; Preoperative Care; Procaine | 1983 |
Epidural morphine does not affect the duration of action of epidural 2-chloroprocaine following Caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Procaine; Time Factors | 1983 |
Maternal and neonatal elimination of CABA after epidural anesthesia with 2-chloroprocaine during parturition.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Kinetics; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1983 |
Unusual clinical course of accidental subdural local anesthetic injection.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Catheterization; Female; Humans; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; Procaine; Radiography; Subdural Space | 1983 |
The influence of 2-chloroprocaine on the subsequent analgesic potency of bupivacaine.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nerve Block; Neural Conduction; Procaine; Rats; Sciatic Nerve; Time Factors | 1984 |
Differential peripheral nerve block by local anesthetics in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Etidocaine; Lidocaine; Nerve Block; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Peripheral Nerves; Procaine | 1984 |
Effects of maternal epidural anesthesia on neonatal behavior.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Child Behavior; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lidocaine; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Procaine; Reflex, Abnormal | 1984 |
Continuous infusion epidural analgesia in parturients receiving bupivacaine, chloroprocaine, or lidocaine--maternal, fetal, and neonatal effects.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Labor, Obstetric; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1984 |
Chronic neurological deficits and Nesacaine-CE--an effect of the anesthetic, 2-chloroprocaine, or the antioxidant, sodium bisulfite?
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antioxidants; Hindlimb; Paralysis; Procaine; Rabbits; Sulfites | 1984 |
Simultaneous determination of chloroprocaine hydrochloride and its degradation product 4-amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid in bulk drug and injection solutions by high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydrolysis; Procaine; Solutions; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1984 |
Chloroprocaine not absolved of neurotoxicity.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Cats; Humans; Paralysis; Procaine; Sheep | 1984 |
Use of chloroprocaine for adult circumcision.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Circumcision, Male; Humans; Male; Procaine | 1984 |
Obstetrical paracervical block with chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Hypogastric Plexus; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1984 |
The reinforcing properties of procaine, chloroprocaine and proparacaine in rhesus monkeys.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cocaine; Female; Haplorhini; Macaca mulatta; Male; Pentobarbital; Procaine; Propoxycaine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration | 1980 |
Potential neurotoxicity of local anaesthetic agents.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Female; Humans; Paralysis; Procaine; Subarachnoid Space | 1983 |
Intrapartum paracervical block anesthesia with 2-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Evaluation; Female; Fetal Monitoring; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kinetics; Labor Stage, First; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1983 |
Management of a malignant hyperthermia susceptible patient in labor with 2-chloroprocaine epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Blood Gas Analysis; Enzymes; Female; Humans; Malignant Hyperthermia; Pregnancy; Procaine; Risk | 1983 |
Cholinesterase deficiency.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Procaine; Propanidid; Succinylcholine; Tetracaine | 1983 |
A chronic model for investigation of experimental spinal anesthesia in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Catheters, Indwelling; Dibucaine; Dogs; Female; Half-Life; Injections, Spinal; Lidocaine; Male; Mepivacaine; Methods; Models, Biological; Procaine; Subarachnoid Space; Tetracaine | 1981 |
The chloroprocaine controversy.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1981 |
A prolonged chloroprocaine epidural block in a postpartum patient with abnormal pseudocholinesterase.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Procaine; Sterilization, Tubal | 1982 |
Urinary metabolites of chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Procaine | 1982 |
Use of chloroprocaine for obstetric analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1982 |
Chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Procaine | 1982 |
Hydrophobic membrane interaction of etidocaine, bupivacaine and 2-chloroprocaine. A spin and fluorescent probe study.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Etidocaine; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Fluidity; Procaine; Rats; Solubility; Spin Labels | 1982 |
A comparative in vivo study of local neurotoxicity of lidocaine, bupivacaine, 2-chloroprocaine, and a mixture of 2-chloroprocaine and bupivacaine.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Lidocaine; Neural Conduction; Peripheral Nerves; Procaine; Rabbits; Vagus Nerve | 1982 |
Prolonged sensory/motor deficits following inadvertent spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nervous System Diseases; Procaine; Sensation | 1980 |
Deaths from local anesthetic-induced convulsions in mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lethal Dose 50; Lidocaine; Mice; Procaine; Seizures | 1980 |
Prolonged neural blockade following regional analgesia with 2-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Paralysis, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1980 |
Persistent neurologic deficit and adhesive arachnoiditis following intrathecal 2-chloroprocaine injection.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Arachnoiditis; Female; Humans; Paralysis; Procaine | 1980 |
Mixtures of local anesthetics: bupivacaine-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Procaine; Rats; Sciatic Nerve | 1980 |
Prolonged neural blockade following regional analgesia with 2-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Animals; Humans; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Procaine; Rabbits | 1980 |
Local anesthetic toxicity.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Procaine | 1980 |
[Obstetric analgesia and anesthesia--methods of pain therapy. The effect of various methods on the newborn].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1980 |
[Continuous peridural anesthesia in obstetrics. Technic and problems of organization and teaching].
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesiology; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Nurse Midwives; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1980 |
Local anesthetic toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Bupivacaine; Drug Interactions; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mice; Procaine | 1981 |
Intravenous 2-chloroprocaine in treatment of chronic pain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Procaine | 1981 |
Uterine contractions and the spread of local anesthetics in the epidural space.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Blood Pressure; Epidural Space; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine; Uterine Contraction | 1982 |
Chloroprocaine neurotoxicity: four additional cases.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1982 |
Neurologic effects of subarachnoid administration of 2-chloroprocaine-CE, bupivacaine, and low pH normal saline in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections; Paralysis; Procaine; Sodium Chloride; Spinal Cord Diseases; Subarachnoid Space | 1982 |
Maternal, fetal, and neonatal responses after epidural anesthesia with bupivacaine, 2-chloroprocaine, or lidocaine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Behavior; Bupivacaine; Female; Fetal Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Lidocaine; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1982 |
Chloroprocaine: neurotoxicity and formulations in perspective.
Topics: Anesthetics; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Procaine | 1982 |
Urinary metabolites of chloroprocaine studied by combined gas chromatography--mass spectrometry.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Procaine | 1981 |
Epidural block with chloroprocaine during labour.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1980 |
Bradycardia in the fetal baboon following paracervical block anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Animals; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Hemodynamics; Lidocaine; Papio; Pregnancy; Procaine; Uterus | 1981 |
Chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Procaine | 1981 |
The components of an effective test dose prior to epidural block.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Diazepam; Epinephrine; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Nerve Block; Preanesthetic Medication; Procaine | 1981 |
The effects of bupivacaine and chloroprocaine as local anesthetics for epidural anesthesia of fetal heart rate monitoring parameters.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fetal Heart; Fetal Monitoring; Heart Rate; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1981 |
[Neurological damages after chlorprocaine (Nesacain)].
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Procaine | 1981 |
Epidural anesthesia for cesarean section: a comparison of bupivacaine, chloroprocaine, and etidocaine.
Topics: Acetanilides; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Etidocaine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1980 |
Conduction anesthesia in obstetrics and its effects upon fetus and newborn.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Etidocaine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lidocaine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy; Procaine; Tetracaine | 1980 |
Pseudocholinesterase levels and rates of chloroprocaine hydrolysis in patients receiving adequate doses of phospholine iodide.
Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Echothiophate Iodide; Humans; Procaine; Succinylcholine | 1980 |
Chloroprocaine vs. bupivacaine for lumbar epidural analgesia for elective cesarean section.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Apgar Score; Blood Gas Analysis; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Pregnancy; Procaine; Pulse; Systole; Time Factors | 1980 |
Lumbar epidural anaesthesia and sensory profiles in term pregnant patients.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Lumbosacral Region; Pregnancy; Procaine; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1980 |
Plasma levels of 2-chloroprocaine in obstetric patients and their neonates after epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Cholinesterases; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Procaine | 1980 |
Toxicity of local anesthetic mixtures.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Lidocaine; Mice; Procaine; Seizures | 1980 |
Chloroprocaine hydrochloride and obstetric analgesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1980 |
Differential neural effects of epidural anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Animals; Bupivacaine; Electrophysiology; Etidocaine; Macaca; Nervous System; Procaine | 1980 |
Kinetics of local anesthetic esters and the effects of adjuvant drugs on 2-chloroprocaine hydrolysis.
Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Anesthetics; Benzoylcholine; Chlorobenzoates; Chromatography, Gas; Dibucaine; Esters; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Procaine; Spectrum Analysis; Succinylcholine | 1980 |
Differential nerve block by bupivacaine and 2-chloroprocaine. An experimental study.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Bupivacaine; In Vitro Techniques; Nerve Block; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Procaine; Rabbits; Time Factors | 1980 |
Chloroprocaine labeling revised.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Drug Labeling; Humans; Procaine | 1980 |
Intra-arterial chloroprocaine for the control of pain associated with partial splenic embolization.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Embolization, Therapeutic; Humans; Hypersplenism; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Procaine; Splenic Artery | 1981 |
Epinephrine does not alter human intervillous blood flow during epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Labor Stage, First; Myometrium; Placenta; Pregnancy; Procaine; Regional Blood Flow; Uterus | 1981 |
Inadvertent intravascular injections during lumbar epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Medication Errors; Pregnancy; Procaine; Seizures | 1981 |
Plasma levels of 2-chloroprocaine and lack of sequelae following an apparent inadvertent intravenous injection.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Medication Errors; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1981 |
Mixtures of local anesthetics are no more toxic than the parent drugs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Lidocaine; Mice; Procaine; Seizures | 1981 |
Spinal versus epidural anesthesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Droperidol; Female; Humans; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1995 |
Anaesthetic management of the child with myotonic dystrophy: epidural anaesthesia as an alternative to general anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Humans; Ketamine; Leg; Male; Myotonic Dystrophy; Preanesthetic Medication; Procaine; Tendon Transfer | 1995 |
Regional anesthesia and local anesthetic-induced systemic toxicity: seizure frequency and accompanying cardiovascular changes.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Female; Heart; Heart Arrest; Heart Rate; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Nerve Block; Procaine; Retrospective Studies; Seizures; Shock | 1995 |
Chloroprocaine for epidural anesthesia in infants and children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Procaine | 1995 |
The effect of plain 0.5% 2-chloroprocaine on venous endothelium after intravenous regional anaesthesia in the rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Biopsy; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hindlimb; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Rabbits; Sodium Chloride | 1994 |
Thermal hyperalgesia accelerates and MK-801 prevents the development of tachyphylaxis to rat sciatic nerve blockade.
Topics: Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Dizocilpine Maleate; Hot Temperature; Hyperalgesia; Male; Nerve Block; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve; Tachyphylaxis | 1994 |
[The use of 2-chloroprocaine for a combined lumbar plexus and sciatic nerve block].
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Femoral Nerve; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Leg; Lumbosacral Plexus; Male; Motor Neurons; Nerve Block; Neurons, Afferent; Obturator Nerve; Procaine; Sciatic Nerve; Time Factors; Tourniquets | 1994 |
Successful epidural anaesthesia for a patient with Takayasu's arteritis presenting for caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Morphine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Procaine; Takayasu Arteritis | 1993 |
A preliminary assessment of epidural chloroprocaine for day procedures.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Back Pain; Blood Pressure; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Movement; Nerve Block; Procaine; Time Factors | 1993 |
The direction dependence of thermoregulatory vasoconstriction during isoflurane/epidural anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Body Temperature Regulation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Procaine; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Biochemical characterization of flestolol esterase.
Topics: Animals; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Esterases; Guinea Pigs; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrolysis; Procaine; Rats; Species Specificity; Succinylcholine | 1993 |
Does the choice of local anesthetic affect the catecholamine response to stress during epidural anesthesia?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catecholamines; Cold Temperature; Heart Rate; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Procaine; Stress, Physiological | 1993 |
Continuous regional anaesthesia in infants.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Bupivacaine; Catheters, Indwelling; Circumcision, Male; Hernia, Inguinal; Hernia, Umbilical; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Procaine | 1993 |
Comparison of acute central nervous system and cardiovascular toxicity of 2-chloroprocaine and prilocaine in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Central Nervous System; Infusions, Intravenous; Prilocaine; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Relative neural toxicity of local anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Etidocaine; Female; Lidocaine; Nervous System Diseases; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
The use of small-dose intravenous nitroglycerin in a case of uterine inversion.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Nitroglycerin; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy; Procaine; Uterine Diseases; Uterus | 1996 |
Continuous caudal anaesthesia with chloroprocaine as an adjunct to general anaesthesia in neonates.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Procaine | 1996 |
Validation of high-performance liquid chromatographic methods on two silica base-deactivated reversed phases for the determination of chloroprocaine and bupivacaine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Aniline Compounds; Bupivacaine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Stability; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections; Procaine; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1996 |
Rapid determination of chloroprocaine and its major metabolite, 2-chloroaminobenzoic acid, in plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dogs; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Procaine; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1996 |
NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) prevents tachyphylaxis to local anesthetics in a dose-dependent manner.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hot Temperature; Hyperalgesia; Male; Nerve Block; Neuroprotective Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Procaine; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sciatic Nerve; Second Messenger Systems; Spinal Cord; Tachyphylaxis | 1996 |
Use of preoperative subcutaneous "wetting solution" and epidural block anesthesia for liposuction in the office-based surgical suite.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Lipectomy; Preoperative Care; Procaine; Wetting Agents | 1997 |
Regional anesthesia of the infraorbital and inferior alveolar nerves during noninvasive tooth pulp stimulation in halothane-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Dental Pulp; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Facial Muscles; Female; Halothane; Mandible; Maxilla; Neurons, Afferent; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Surgery, Oral; Time Factors | 1997 |
Intravenous regional anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Prilocaine; Procaine | 1998 |
Epidural analgesia in parturients with previous spinal irradiation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lidocaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Neuroblastoma; Patient Care Planning; Pregnancy; Procaine; Scoliosis; Spinal Puncture | 1998 |
Contact sensitivity to multiple local anesthetics.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Contact; Esters; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Patch Tests; Procaine; Ropivacaine | 1999 |
Regional anesthesia of the infraorbital and inferior alveolar nerves during noninvasive tooth pulp stimulation in halothane-anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cats; Dental Pulp; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Halothane; Mandibular Nerve; Nociceptors; Procaine | 2000 |
High epidural block with chloroprocaine in a parturient with low pseudocholinesterase activity.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 2001 |
Inhibition of the Na,K-ATPase of canine renal medulla by several local anesthetics.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dogs; Kidney Medulla; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Procaine; Protein Binding; Ropivacaine; Sodium Channels; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2001 |
Evidence that spinal segmental nitric oxide mediates tachyphylaxis to peripheral local anesthetic nerve block.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arginine; Male; Nerve Block; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Tachyphylaxis | 2001 |
Short-acting peribulbar anesthesia with 2-chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Injections; Keratoplasty, Penetrating; Male; Middle Aged; Orbit; Procaine; Suture Techniques | 2002 |
NEW and nonofficial remedies: chloroprocaine penicillin O.
Topics: Penicillins; Procaine | 1953 |
The use of 2-chloroprocaine hydrochloride for epidural block in outpatients.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Humans; Outpatients; Procaine | 1956 |
[Comparative study on the quantitative, colorimetric determination of 2-chloroprocaine and procaine].
Topics: Colorimetry; Indicators and Reagents; Procaine | 1955 |
CHLOROPROCAINE hydrochloride.
Topics: Procaine | 1957 |
The utilization of nesacaine in conduction anesthesia for obstetrics.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Obstetrics; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1958 |
Chioroprocaine (nesacaine); its relative nontoxicity as demonstrated by epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Procaine | 1959 |
Chloroprocaine hydrochloride: clinical evaluation in office surgery.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Humans; Procaine | 1959 |
Pudenal block anesthesia with nesacaine.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Procaine | 1959 |
The use of chloroprocaine hydrochloride (nesacaine) for topical anesthesia in the genitourinary tract.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Humans; Procaine; Urinary Tract; Urogenital System | 1959 |
A comparative anti-emetic study of o-chlor-procaine-amide and chlorpromazine in dogs.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Antiemetics; Chlorpromazine; Dogs; Procainamide; Procaine | 1960 |
[Clinical observations on the use of 2-chloroprocaine].
Topics: Procaine | 1962 |
[Clinical experiences in the treatment of extrasystole using ortho-chloroprocaine amide].
Topics: Amides; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Humans; Procainamide; Procaine | 1962 |
[Pharmacological action of new local anesthetics. 1. Chloroprocaine and bromoprocaine].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Procaine | 1963 |
USE OF 2-CHLOROPROCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE AS AN ANESTHETIC AGENT FOR ORAL SURGERY: CLINCIAL IMPRESSIONS.
Topics: Alveoloplasty; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Apicoectomy; Humans; Procaine; Surgery, Oral; Tooth Extraction; Tooth, Impacted | 1965 |
[Pharmacological and clinical research on 2-chloroprocaine].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Procaine | 1955 |
[2-Chloroprocaine, a new local anesthetic for dentistry and surgery; pharmacological research and clinical studies].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Dentistry; Dentistry, Operative; Humans; Procaine | 1955 |
Spinal chloroprocaine solutions: density at 37 degrees C and pH titration.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Stability; Epinephrine; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pharmaceutical Solutions; Procaine; Sodium Bicarbonate; Temperature | 2004 |
Sodium bisulfite: scapegoat for chloroprocaine neurotoxicity?
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Injections, Spinal; Male; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Pain Measurement; Peripheral Nerves; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Sulfites | 2004 |
Transient cardiovascular toxicity with unintentional intravascular injection of 3% 2-chloroprocaine in a 2-month-old infant.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Biliary Atresia; Biopsy; Cardiovascular Diseases; Epidural Space; Female; Fluoroscopy; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Liver; Medical Errors; Procaine | 2004 |
The chemical kinetics of procaine and chloroprocaine hydrolysis.
Topics: Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Procaine | 1951 |
2-Chloroprocaine: a new local anesthetic agent.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Procaine | 1952 |
The inhibition of the hydrolysis of procaine and 2-chloroprocaine in plasma by neostigmine and dimethylcarbamate of (2-hydroxy-5-phenylbenzyl) trimethylammonium bromide (Ro-2-683).
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bromides; Hydrolysis; Neostigmine; Plasma; Procaine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1952 |
The hydrolysis of procaine and 2-chloroprocaine in spinal fluid.
Topics: Cerebrospinal Fluid; Humans; Hydrolysis; Procaine | 1952 |
Troubling incidence of lidocaine radiculotoxicity (TNS) in volunteers.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Lidocaine; Procaine; Radiculopathy | 2004 |
Cardiac toxicity from 3% 2-chlorprocaine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Heart; Humans; Infant; Procaine | 2004 |
In defense of in vitro findings.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Local; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Procaine; Research Design; Sulfites | 2004 |
Chloroprocaine or sulfite toxicity?
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Injections, Spinal; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Procaine; Rabbits; Rats; Sulfites | 2004 |
Effects of repeated injection of local anesthetic on sciatic nerve blocks response.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Nerve Block; Procaine; Rats; Sciatic Nerve; Tachyphylaxis | 2004 |
Chloroprocaine spinal anesthesia: back to the future?
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Procaine | 2005 |
Epidural chloroprocaine-standard of care for postpartum bilateral tubal ligation.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Female; Humans; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Procaine; Sterilization, Tubal | 2005 |
Some advantages of high temperature for the separation of pharmaceutical compounds with mass spectrometry detection.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Codeine; Diphenhydramine; Indicators and Reagents; Mass Spectrometry; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Procaine; Propranolol; Quinine; Thermodynamics | 2005 |
Recurrent headache due to MS plaque.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Female; Headache; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Intravenous; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Methylprednisolone; Middle Aged; Morphine; Multiple Sclerosis; Procaine; Spinal Cord; Sumatriptan | 2008 |
Coming to a head.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Humans; Injections, Intradermal; Lidocaine; Procaine; Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever; Ticks | 2008 |
Comparison of the potency of lidocaine and chloroprocaine in sciatic nerve block in Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lidocaine; Male; Nerve Block; Procaine; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve | 2009 |
A fully implanted drug delivery system for peripheral nerve blocks in behaving animals.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Drug Delivery Systems; Evoked Potentials; Female; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lidocaine; Macaca mulatta; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nerve Block; Neural Conduction; Peripheral Nerves; Procaine; Rabbits | 2009 |
New perspectives for day-case spinals! Old drugs for an ancient technique?
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Carticaine; Humans; Procaine | 2011 |
Chloroprocaine for spinal anesthesia: a retrospective analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine; Retrospective Studies | 2011 |
Sequential bilateral upper extremity intravenous regional anesthesia with chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Arm; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Endoscopy; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Procaine; Time Factors; Tourniquets | 2011 |
Intrathecal chloroprocaine--not yet "safe" by US FDA parameters.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Approval; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Nerve Block; Procaine; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 2012 |
Antimetastatic potential of amide-linked local anesthetics: inhibition of lung adenocarcinoma cell migration and inflammatory Src signaling independent of sodium channel blockade.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Lidocaine; Lung Neoplasms; Neoplasm Metastasis; Phosphorylation; Procaine; Retrospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Signal Transduction; Sodium Channel Blockers; src-Family Kinases; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 2012 |
The effects of 2-chloroprocaine on coagulation and fibrinolysis in the parturient: an in vitro study.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Coagulation; Female; Fibrinolysis; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Pregnancy; Procaine; Thrombelastography; Young Adult | 2014 |
Spinal 1% 2-Chloroprocaine versus general anesthesia for ultra-short outpatient procedures: a retrospective analysis.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Inhibition of Kv7/M Channel Currents by the Local Anesthetic Chloroprocaine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Carbamates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ganglia, Spinal; HEK293 Cells; Humans; KCNQ2 Potassium Channel; KCNQ3 Potassium Channel; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylenediamines; Potassium Channel Blockers; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures | 2015 |
Evaluation of prolonged epidural chloroprocaine for postoperative analgesia in infants.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Procaine; Respiration, Artificial; Retrospective Studies; Tachyphylaxis | 2015 |
Paravertebral nerve block catheters using chloroprocaine in infants with prolonged mechanical ventilation for treatment of long-gap esophageal atresia.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Benzodiazepines; Catheters; Esophageal Atresia; Female; Humans; Infant; Length of Stay; Male; Nerve Block; Procaine; Respiration, Artificial; Retrospective Studies; Thoracotomy; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2015 |
A retrospective comparison of ropivacaine and 2-chloroprocaine continuous thoracic epidural analgesia for management of postthoracotomy pain in infants.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Procaine; Retrospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Thoracotomy; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Determination of the 90% effective dose (ED90) of phenylephrine for hypotension during elective cesarean delivery using a continual reassessment method.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Procaine; Tachycardia; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2015 |
Continuous chloroprocaine infusion for thoracic and caudal epidurals as a postoperative analgesia modality in neonates, infants, and children.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Procaine; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Can the choice of the local anesthetic have an impact on ambulatory surgery perioperative costs? Chloroprocaine for popliteal block in outpatient foot surgery.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Case-Control Studies; Female; Foot; Health Care Costs; Humans; Male; Mepivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Orthopedic Procedures; Outpatients; Perioperative Care; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 2016 |
Regional block via continuous caudal infusion as sole anesthetic for inguinal hernia repair in conscious neonates.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Procaine; Retrospective Studies | 2017 |
Determination of the median effective dose (ED
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Procaine; Young Adult | 2017 |
Continuous Epidural Analgesia Using an Ester-Linked Local Anesthetic Agent, 2-Chloroprocaine, During Labor: A Case Report.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Infusions, Spinal; Labor Pain; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Procaine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Intraperitoneal chloroprocaine is a useful adjunct to neuraxial block during cesarean delivery: a case series.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; Procaine | 2018 |
Retrospective analysis of mepivacaine, prilocaine and chloroprocaine for low-dose spinal anaesthesia in outpatient perianal procedures.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anal Canal; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Male; Mepivacaine; Middle Aged; Outpatients; Prilocaine; Procaine; Retrospective Studies | 2018 |
Using chloroprocaine for spinal anaesthesia in outpatient knee-arthroscopy results in earlier discharge and improved operating room efficiency compared to mepivacaine and prilocaine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Female; Humans; Knee; Knee Joint; Male; Mepivacaine; Middle Aged; Operating Rooms; Outpatients; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Discharge; Prilocaine; Procaine; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2019 |
Epidural Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery in a Parturient With Lumboperitoneal Shunt: A Case Report.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 2019 |
Impact of Chloroprocaine on the Eligibility for Hospital Discharge in Patients Requiring Ambulatory Surgery Under Spinal Anesthesia: An Observational Multicenter Prospective Study.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Patient Discharge; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2020 |
Letter to the Editor Regarding "Impact of Chloroprocaine on the Eligibility for Hospital Discharge in Patients Requiring Ambulatory Surgery Under Spinal Anesthesia: An Observational Multicenter Prospective Study".
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Humans; Patient Discharge; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 2020 |
Continuous chloroprocaine paravertebral infusions for postoperative analgesia in infants and very young children.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Pain, Postoperative; Procaine | 2020 |
Use of intrathecal chloroprocaine for ambulatory perianal procedures in the prone jackknife position: a retrospective single-center experience.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Procaine; Retrospective Studies | 2020 |
Erector spinae catheter for post-thoracotomy pain control in a premature neonate.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Catheterization; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Paraspinal Muscles; Procaine; Thoracotomy | 2020 |
Spinal chloroprocaine for obstetrical non-delivery procedures: a retrospective analysis at a single academic center.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Humans; Procaine; Retrospective Studies | 2021 |
Letter to the editor regarding 'Use of intrathecal chloroprocaine for ambulatory perianal procedures in the prone jackknife position: a retrospective single-center experience'.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Procaine; Retrospective Studies | 2021 |
Can Noninferior be Superior?
Topics: Epinephrine; Fentanyl; Lidocaine; Procaine; Sodium Bicarbonate | 2021 |
A survey assessing the need for spinal chloroprocaine to provide subarachnoid neuraxial anesthesia for short-duration surgeries in Canada.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Canada; Humans; Procaine | 2021 |
Continuous epidural chloroprocaine after abdominal surgery is associated with lower postoperative opioid exposure in NICU infants.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Pain, Postoperative; Procaine; Retrospective Studies | 2022 |
Lidocaine Is Noninferior to Chloroprocaine, but an Observational Study Would Have Been Superior.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Lidocaine; Procaine | 2021 |
Evaluation of neurotoxicity and long-term function and behavior following intrathecal 1 % 2-chloroprocaine in juvenile rats.
Topics: Animals; Caspase 3; Cauda Equina; Female; Injections, Spinal; Male; Morris Water Maze Test; Motor Activity; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensory Gating | 2022 |
ED 90 of Intrathecal Chloroprocaine With Fentanyl for Prophylactic Cervical Cerclage: A Sequential Allocation Biased-Coin Design.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cerclage, Cervical; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Impact of Baricity on Intrathecal Chloroprocaine Versus Hyperbaric Bupivacaine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Cerclage, Cervical; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 2022 |
In Response.
Topics: Bupivacaine; Cerclage, Cervical; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine | 2022 |
Intrathecal bupivacaine versus chloroprocaine for transvaginal cervical cerclage placement: a retrospective cohort study.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cerclage, Cervical; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Procaine; Retrospective Studies | 2022 |
Pharmacokinetics and Tolerability of Intraperitoneal Chloroprocaine After Fetal Extraction in Women Undergoing Cesarean Delivery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Procaine; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Crystallization of short-acting and intermediate-acting local anesthetics when mixed with adjuvants: a semiquantitative light microscopy analysis.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Crystallization; Dexamethasone; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Microscopy; Prilocaine; Procaine; Sodium Bicarbonate | 2023 |
Spinal anesthesia with chlorprocaine as an effective and safe option for ambulatory gynecological surgery in patients with predicted difficult airway.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Procaine | 2023 |