potassium chloride has been researched along with colforsin in 143 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 18 (12.59) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 63 (44.06) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 54 (37.76) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 8 (5.59) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Azuma, H; Oshima, H; Tsujii, T; Yamaguchi, T | 1 |
| Hidaka, H; Huttner, WB; MacMillan, LA; Scammell, JG; Thompson, ME; Thompson, WJ; Wear, LB; Zimmer, WE | 1 |
| Daly, L; Devi, L; Greco, L; Kim, S | 1 |
| Bishopric, NH; Sato, B; Webster, KA | 1 |
| Cooper, CW; Ishizuka, J; Murakami, M; Nickols, GA; Sumi, S; Thompson, JC; Townsend, CM | 1 |
| de Vente, J; Dinger, B; Fidone, SJ; Stensaas, LJ; Wang, ZZ | 1 |
| Cornet, M; Delpire, E; Gilles, R | 1 |
| Enero, MA; Kazanietz, MG | 1 |
| Audsley, N; Phillips, JE | 1 |
| de Boland, AR; Norman, AW | 1 |
| Hori, M; Ishihara, H; Karaki, H; Kasai, H; Ozaki, H; Sato, K | 1 |
| Nicholson, WE; Oki, Y; Orth, DN | 1 |
| Paris, S; Pouysségur, J | 1 |
| Mante, S; Minneman, KP | 1 |
| Assayag, E; Heisler, S; Labrie, F; Mehri, Y; Simard, J | 1 |
| Benishin, CG; Pang, PK; Zeng, YY | 1 |
| Kelly, E; Koenig, SM; Leff, AR; Mitchell, RW; Popovich, KJ; White, SR | 1 |
| Abramson, RG; Lipkowitz, MS; London, RD; Sinert, RH | 1 |
| Berkenboom, G; Degre, S; Fontaine, J | 1 |
| Abe, A; Karaki, H | 1 |
| Ashley, CC; Ishii, N; Simpson, AW | 1 |
| Cornwell, TL; Lincoln, TM | 1 |
| Goodman, RH; Low, MJ; Mandel, G; Montminy, MR; Reichlin, S; Tapia-Arancibia, L | 1 |
| Collin, JP; Martin, C; Voisin, P | 1 |
| Murad, F; Rapoport, RM; Schwartz, K; Waldman, SA; Winquist, RJ | 1 |
| Dohi, T; Kitayama, S; Koyama, Y; Morita, K; Tsujimoto, A | 1 |
| Richardson, SB; Twente, S | 1 |
| Boyle, JP; Cortijo, J; Curtis-Prior, PB; Davies, JM; Foster, RW; Hofer, P; Small, RC | 1 |
| Aizawa, T; Hinkle, PM | 1 |
| Baird, A; Böhlen, P; Guillemin, R; Ling, N | 1 |
| Fisher-Simpson, V; Lincoln, TM | 1 |
| Domboski, L; Krausz, Y; Phang, W; Sharp, GW | 1 |
| Ashcroft, FM; Duchen, MR; Smith, PA | 1 |
| Chang, CH; Chang, TM; Chey, WY; Coy, DH | 1 |
| Satoh, K; Taira, N; Yamagishi, T; Yanagisawa, T | 1 |
| Cherington, V; Riseberg, JC; Tischler, AS | 1 |
| Calissano, P; Galli, C; Meucci, O; Schettini, G; Scorziello, A; Werge, TM | 1 |
| Boime, I; Muyan, M; Ryzmkiewicz, DM | 1 |
| Cao, Z; Hosford, DA; Lin, FH; Lin, S; Wang, Y | 1 |
| Rembold, CM; Stull, JT; Van Riper, DA; Weaver, BA | 1 |
| Komatsu, M; McDermott, AM; Sharp, GW | 1 |
| Latifpour, J; Nishimoto, T; Weiss, RM; Wheeler, MA; Yoshida, M | 1 |
| Reddy, R; Smith, D; Storm, DR; Villacres, EC; Wayman, G; Wu, Z | 1 |
| Hong, JS; Hudson, PM; McMillian, MK; Mullis, SB; Pennypacker, KR; Wu, GC | 1 |
| Dohi, T; Minami, N; Miyasako, T; Morita, K; Suemitsu, T | 1 |
| Daniel, EE; Eng, R; Hipworth, S; Lu, S; McGrogan, I; Preocanin, D; Sormaz, L | 1 |
| Ganten, D; Kreutz, R; Pfitzer, G; Satoh, S; Wilm, C | 1 |
| Castro, MC; Eaton, MJ; Globus, MY; Klose, KJ; Shaw, G; White, LA; Whittemore, SR | 1 |
| Lau, LF; Yoon, JK | 1 |
| Morris, M; Selley, DE; Sim, LJ; Tsai, KP | 1 |
| Bielinska, M; Boime, I; Rzymkiewicz, D | 1 |
| Bold, RJ; Ishizuka, J; Thompson, JC; Townsend, CM | 1 |
| Coleman, ES; Kemppainen, RJ; Sartin, JL; Steele, B; Williams, JC | 1 |
| Bading, H; Ginty, DD; Greenberg, ME; Kornhauser, JM; Mayo, KE; Takahashi, JS; Thompson, MA | 1 |
| Bramuglia, GF; Enero, MA; Kazanietz, MG; Pezman, E | 1 |
| Adam, LP; al-Hassani, MH; Gunst, SJ | 1 |
| DiMaggio, DA; Farah, JM; Westfall, TC | 1 |
| Han, JS; Ren, MF; Shun, XJ; Wang, JF; Yang, HF | 1 |
| Allard, S; Falardeau, P; Lapointe, S | 1 |
| Miyatake, Y; Nagai, K; Nakagawa, H; Okumura, N | 1 |
| Misler, S; Zhou, Z | 1 |
| Bacher, B; Höllt, V; Schulz, S; Wang, X | 1 |
| Chen, HT; Kandasamy, SB | 1 |
| Coleman, ES; Sartin, JL; Steele, B | 1 |
| Jones, LC; Reutter, MA; Scammell, JG; Sumners, C; Valentine, DL | 1 |
| Sjöholm, A | 1 |
| Fredberg, JJ; Heyder, J; Hubmayr, RD; Moller, W; Panettieri, RA; Planus, E; Shore, SA; Wang, N | 1 |
| Cantabrana, B; Hidalgo, A; Perez-Vallina, JR; Revuelta, MP | 1 |
| Apfel, H; Breit, S; Graf, J; Haberland, C; Häussinger, D; Kolb, H; Lang, F; Schmitt, M | 1 |
| Nakata, M; Tanaka, H; Yada, T; Yaekura, K | 1 |
| Collins, R; Rodriguez-Pena, MS; Spiegel, AM; Woodard, C | 1 |
| Baker, H; Cigola, E; Franzen, L; Lee, JW; Volpe, BT | 1 |
| Wilkison, WO; Xue, B; Zemel, MB | 1 |
| Enjalbert, A; Gautron, J; Rochdi, L; Theraulaz, L | 1 |
| Kimura, J; Matsuoka, I; Nakanishi, H; Ohkubo, S; Ono, T | 1 |
| Durham, PL; Russo, AF | 1 |
| Chapman, J; Mader, SL; Schutzer, WE; Watts, VJ | 1 |
| Aizawa, T; Hashizume, K; Kaneko, T; Komatsu, M; Nagai, M; Schermerhorn, T; Sharp, GW; Yajima, H | 1 |
| Adachi, T; Nakao, S; Shingu, K; Shinomura, T | 1 |
| Hucks, D; Priest, RM; Ward, JP | 1 |
| Chik, CL; Ho, AK; Negishi, T | 1 |
| Ostenson, CG; Permert, J; Wang, F | 1 |
| Brown, L; Lau, K; Ooi, SY; Sernia, C | 1 |
| Rudolph-Correia, S; Sala, C; Sheng, M | 1 |
| Ball, AJ; Flatt, PR; McClenaghan, NH | 1 |
| Bischoff, E; Jonas, U; Kühn, R; Lietz, B; Schramm, M; Stief, CG; Truss, MC; Uckert, S | 1 |
| Heijenbrok, FJ; Mathy, MJ; Pfaffendorf, M; van Zwieten, PA | 1 |
| Berggren, PO; Islam, MS; Larsson, O; Lemmens, R | 1 |
| Eguchi, D; Katusic, ZS | 1 |
| Betancourt-Calle, S; Bollag, WB; Calle, RA; Isales, CM; Rasmussen, H; White, S | 1 |
| Blaylock, NA; Chan, SL; Dunn, WR; Minyan, W; Wilson, VG | 1 |
| Hashimoto, K; Igarashi, T; Imai, T; Mitani, A; Nakazawa, T; Noguchi, K; Otsuka, K; Saitoh, M; Shigenobu, K; Someya, S; Tanaka, H; Tanaka, Y; Yamaki, F | 1 |
| Farias-Eisner, R; Herschman, HR; Silver, AL; Vician, L | 1 |
| Becú-Villalobos, D; Bianchi, M; Chamson-Reig, A; Libertun, C; Lux-Lantos, V; Pignataro, O; Rey-Roldán, E | 1 |
| Paul, RJ; Shimizu, S; Thorne, GD | 1 |
| Chang, MY; Kim, JS; Kim, KO; Lee, SH; Lee, YS; Son, H | 1 |
| Allen, PB; Carr, AN; de Lanerolle, P; Greengard, P; Kranias, EG; Paul, RJ; Sutliff, RL; Weber, CS | 1 |
| Akagawa, K; Kohara, K; Ogura, A; Yamaguchi, K | 1 |
| Greenberg, AG; Kraemer, FB; Xue, B; Zemel, MB | 1 |
| Aizawa, T; Hashiguchi, S; Hashizume, K; Komatsu, M; Sato, Y; Yada, T; Yajima, H; Yamada, S; Yamauchi, K | 1 |
| Anctil, M; Dubé, F; Gagnon, C; Lefièvre, L; Yi, JH | 1 |
| Fisone, G; Goiny, M; Haycock, JW; Herrera-Marschitz, M; Hökfelt, T; Lindgren, N | 1 |
| Krymsky, MA; Kudryashov, DS; Lukas, TJ; Shirinsky, VP; Vorotnikov, AV; Watterson, DM | 1 |
| Gorbunova, YV; Spitzer, NC | 1 |
| Arnold, FJ; Bading, H; Hardingham, GE; Pokorska, A; Silvagno, F; Vanhoutte, P | 1 |
| Gu, Q; Kwong, K; Lee, LY | 1 |
| Amrani, Y; Chen, H; Panettieri, RA; Tliba, O; Van Besien, CR | 1 |
| Sun, B; Tank, AW | 1 |
| Hansen, Tv; Nielsen, FC; Rehfeld, JF | 2 |
| Dewael, Y; Mallefet, J; Vanderlinden, C | 1 |
| Ishikawa, T; Ito, Y; Kondo, M; Kume, H; Nakayama, S; Sato, S; Shimokata, K; Son, M | 1 |
| Basta-Kaim, A; Budziszewska, B; Jaworska-Feil, L; Kubera, M; Lasoń, W; Leśkiewicz, M; Tetich, M | 1 |
| Chu, E; Chu, J; Chu, TC; Socci, RR | 1 |
| Che, FY; Fricker, LD; Kalinina, E; Yuan, Q | 1 |
| Feldman, JD; Herschman, HR; Liu, W; Machado, HB; Vician, LJ; Xu, G | 1 |
| Chartier, J; Desbois, A; Fang, H; Lei, J; Sikorska, M; Sodja, C; Walker, PR | 1 |
| de Vries, R; Garrelds, IM; Gupta, S; Maassenvandenbrink, A; Mehrotra, S; Saxena, PR; Sharma, HS; van Kats, JP; Villalón, CM | 1 |
| Berg, KM; Evans, MC; Miner, AS; Porter, M; Ratz, PH; Ward, KR | 1 |
| Brennan, L; Flatt, PR; McClenaghan, NH; Newsholme, P; Patterson, S | 1 |
| Arshad, M; Floyd, BC; Gupte, SA; Marks, B; Sarabu, MR; Vijay, V; Wolin, MS | 1 |
| Han, S; Meeks, MK; Rembold, CM; Ripley, ML | 1 |
| Gautam, SH; Habara, Y; Ito, S; Otsuguro, K; Saito, T | 1 |
| Gautam, SH; Habara, Y; Ito, S; Otsuguro, KI; Saito, T | 1 |
| Ding, Y; Jiao, S; Liu, Z; Mei, YA; Ren, WH; Zhang, YQ; Zhang, ZH | 1 |
| Flatt, PR; McClenaghan, NH; Patterson, S | 1 |
| Gupte, SA; Rabbani, G; Sarabu, MR; Vijay, V | 1 |
| Centurión, D; Gupta, S; Mehrotra, S; Saxena, PR; VandenBrink, AM; Villalón, CM | 1 |
| Dibattista, M; Grassi, F; Mazzatenta, A; Menini, A; Tirindelli, R | 1 |
| Bouchard, JF; Horn, KE; Kennedy, TE; Stroh, T | 1 |
| Gaestel, M; Hitti, E; Kotlyarov, A; Potschka, H; Thomas, T | 1 |
| Kubo, Y; Tateyama, M | 1 |
| Fisone, G; Kristensson, K; Nordström, E | 1 |
| Michel, MC; Sand, C | 1 |
| Bernard, M; Voisin, P | 1 |
| Agren, P; Flinsenberg, TW; Schuurman, MJ; van Cleef, AN; van der Sterren, S; Villamor, E | 1 |
| Hamada, C; Itoh, H; Jiang, B; Maruyama, J; Maruyama, K; Mitani, Y; Yokochi, A; Zhang, E | 1 |
| Laychock, SG; You, H | 1 |
| Moonen, RM; Villamor, E | 1 |
| Breen, G; Davidson, S; Hing, B; Lear, M; MacKenzie, A; McGuffin, P; Quinn, J | 1 |
| Di Prisco, S; Grilli, M; Marchi, M; Pittaluga, A; Summa, M; Usai, C | 1 |
| Casazza, S; Di Prisco, S; Merega, E; Milanese, M; Pistoia, V; Pittaluga, A; Raffaghello, L; Summa, M; Uccelli, A | 1 |
| Kaumann, AJ; Newe, M; Propping, S; Ravens, U; Wirth, MP | 1 |
143 other study(ies) available for potassium chloride and colforsin
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
A possible role of decreased relaxation mediated by beta-adrenoceptors in bladder outlet obstruction by benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Colforsin; Dihydroalprenolol; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Membranes; Middle Aged; Muscle Relaxation; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Propranolol; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction | 1992 |
Differential regulation of chromogranin B/secretogranin I and secretogranin II by forskolin in PC12 cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Isomerases; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Carrier Proteins; Chromogranin B; Chromogranins; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; DNA Probes; Gene Expression; Immunohistochemistry; PC12 Cells; Peptidylprolyl Isomerase; Potassium Chloride; Proteins; RNA, Messenger | 1992 |
Dynorphin-processing endopeptidase in the rat anterior pituitary lactotrophic cell line, GH4C1.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Cattle; Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colforsin; Dynorphins; Endopeptidases; Endorphins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Potassium Chloride; Prolactin; Protease Inhibitors; Rats; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1992 |
Beta-adrenergic regulation of a myocardial actin gene via a cyclic AMP-independent pathway.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Actins; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Northern; Bucladesine; Caffeine; Calcimycin; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Potassium Chloride; Propranolol; Protein Precursors; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Ryanodine | 1992 |
Role of extracellular magnesium in insulin secretion from rat insulinoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Line; Colforsin; Glyburide; Glyceraldehyde; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulinoma; Kinetics; Magnesium; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1992 |
Immunocytochemical localization of cAMP and cGMP in cells of the rat carotid body following natural and pharmacological stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carotid Body; Cell Hypoxia; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nitroprusside; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Second Messenger Systems; Signal Transduction | 1991 |
Volume regulation in rat pheochromocytoma cultured cells submitted to hypoosmotic conditions.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Amiloride; Animals; Colforsin; Hypotonic Solutions; Kinetics; Pheochromocytoma; Potassium Chloride; Quinine; Rats; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Sodium Chloride; Trifluoperazine; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1991 |
Decreased beta-adrenoceptor-mediated vasodilation in aorta from aged rats: possible involvement of a stimulatory GTP-binding protein.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Aging; Animals; Aorta; Clenbuterol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Female; GTP-Binding Proteins; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Vasodilation | 1991 |
Stimulants of ileal salt transport in neuroendocrine system of the desert locust.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Central Nervous System; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Ganglia; Grasshoppers; Ileum; Insect Hormones; Neurosecretory Systems; Neurotransmitter Agents; Peptide Hydrolases; Potassium Chloride; Proteins; Rectum; Second Messenger Systems; Temperature; Theophylline; Time Factors; Tissue Extracts | 1990 |
Influx of extracellular calcium mediates 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-dependent transcaltachia (the rapid stimulation of duodenal Ca2+ transport).
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcitriol; Calcium; Chickens; Colforsin; Duodenum; Egtazic Acid; Extracellular Space; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Ionomycin; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium Chloride; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors | 1990 |
Direct inhibition of chicken gizzard smooth muscle contractile apparatus by caffeine.
Topics: Actomyosin; Animals; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Caffeine; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Chickens; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Erythrocyte Membrane; Gizzard, Avian; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride | 1990 |
Role of protein kinase-C in the adrenocorticotropin secretory response to arginine vasopressin (AVP) and the synergistic response to AVP and corticotropin-releasing factor by perifused rat anterior pituitary cells.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Diglycerides; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Drug Synergism; Kinetics; Male; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1990 |
Guanosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate) and guanosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) activate G proteins and potentiate fibroblast growth factor-induced DNA synthesis in hamster fibroblasts.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Animals; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA; DNA Replication; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Fibroblasts; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanosine Diphosphate; Guanosine Triphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Insulin; Kinetics; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphatidylinositols; Potassium Chloride; Recombinant Proteins; Sodium Chloride; Thionucleotides; Thrombin; Type C Phospholipases; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1990 |
Is adenosine involved in inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cyclic AMP accumulation by caffeine in rat brain?
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Caffeine; Cerebral Cortex; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dipyridamole; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Purinergic | 1990 |
Atrial natriuretic factor does not affect basal, forskolin- and CRF-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity, cAMP formation or ACTH secretion, but does stimulate cGMP synthesis in anterior pituitary.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cell Line; Colforsin; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Growth Hormone; Kinetics; Mice; Nifedipine; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Potassium Chloride; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1986 |
Guanine nucleotide binding proteins may modulate gating of calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle. I. Studies with fluoride.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Arteries; Bucladesine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; GTP-Binding Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Fluoride; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1989 |
Beta-adrenergic relaxation of dog trachealis: contractile agonist-specific interaction.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Bucladesine; Colforsin; Dogs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Chloride; Serotonin; Trachea | 1989 |
Modulation of ionic permeability in a nonpolarized cell: effect of cAMP.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Adult; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Humans; Ions; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Membrane Potentials; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Potassium Chloride; Reference Values; Uremia | 1989 |
Alterations of beta-adrenoceptor mediated relaxations of atherosclerotic human coronary arteries.
Topics: Adult; Colforsin; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Vessels; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Middle Aged; Molsidomine; Nitroglycerin; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Vasodilation | 1989 |
Effect of forskolin on cytosolic Ca++ level and contraction in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Cytosol; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) and forskolin on intracellular free calcium in isolated and fura-2 loaded smooth-muscle cells from the anterior byssus retractor (catch) muscle of Mytilus edulis.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Bivalvia; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Separation; Colforsin; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Intracellular Membranes; Muscle, Smooth; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium Chloride; Serotonin; Tubocurarine | 1989 |
Regulation of phosphorylase A formation and calcium content in aortic smooth muscle and smooth muscle cells: effects of atrial natriuretic peptide II.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Benzofurans; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Fura-2; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phosphorylase a; Phosphorylases; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Cyclic AMP regulates somatostatin mRNA accumulation in primary diencephalic cultures and in transfected fibroblast cells.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diencephalon; Fibroblasts; Neurons; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Potassium Chloride; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Somatostatin; Transfection | 1986 |
Alpha 2-adrenergic regulation of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase in organ-cultured chick pineal gland: characterization with agonists and modulation of experimentally stimulated enzyme activity.
Topics: 4-(3-Butoxy-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-imidazolidinone; Acetyltransferases; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Bucladesine; Chickens; Cholera Toxin; Circadian Rhythm; Clonidine; Colforsin; Organ Culture Techniques; Pineal Gland; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1987 |
Effects of atrial natriuretic factor, sodium nitroprusside, and acetylcholine on cyclic GMP levels and relaxation in rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Colforsin; Cyanides; Cyclic GMP; Ferricyanides; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1985 |
Stimulation-evoked Ca2+ fluxes in cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells are enhanced by forskolin.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Bucladesine; Caffeine; Calcium; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin System; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Potassium Chloride; Veratrine | 1987 |
Evidence that diminished pituitary responsivity to GHRF is secondary to intracellular GH pool depletion.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Extracellular Space; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Intracellular Membranes; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1988 |
The relaxant and spasmogenic effects of some xanthine derivatives acting on guinea-pig isolated trachealis muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Colforsin; Egtazic Acid; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Chloride; Temperature; Xanthines | 1988 |
Differential effects of thyrotropin-releasing hormone, vasoactive intestinal peptide, phorbol ester, and depolarization in GH4C1 rat pituitary cells.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Diterpenes; Drug Synergism; Electrochemistry; Growth Hormone; Phorbols; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Chloride; Prolactin; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Time Factors; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1985 |
Radioimmunoassay for fibroblast growth factor (FGF): release by the bovine anterior pituitary in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Affinity; Colforsin; Cross Reactions; Diterpenes; Estradiol; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Potassium Chloride; Radioimmunoassay | 1985 |
A comparison of the effects of forskolin and nitroprusside on cyclic nucleotides and relaxation in the rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bucladesine; Calcium; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Diterpenes; Ferricyanides; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Mechanisms of synergism between glucose and cAMP on stimulation of insulin release.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Carbachol; Choline; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diterpenes; Drug Synergism; Glucose; Insulin; Ion Exchange; Islets of Langerhans; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Ouabain; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ringer's Solution; Sodium; Stimulation, Chemical; Verapamil | 1984 |
A fluorimetric and amperometric study of calcium and secretion in isolated mouse pancreatic beta-cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Electrochemistry; Electrophysiology; Exocytosis; Fluorometry; Glucose; Islets of Langerhans; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Microelectrodes; Potassium Chloride; Serotonin | 1995 |
Galanin inhibits cholecystokinin secretion in STC-1 cells.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Animals; Bombesin; Cell Line; Cholecystokinin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Galanin; Glyburide; Kinetics; Mice; Neuroendocrine Tumors; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1995 |
Relaxant mechanisms of cyclic AMP-increasing agents in porcine coronary artery.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Ethanolamines; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium Chloride; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Ryanodine; Swine; Thromboxane A2; Vasodilator Agents | 1994 |
Multiple mitogenic signalling pathways in chromaffin cells: a model for cell cycle regulation in the nervous system.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Dexamethasone; Ethers, Cyclic; Female; Models, Neurological; Nerve Endings; Nerve Growth Factors; Okadaic Acid; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Signal Transduction; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1994 |
Apoptosis in cerebellar granule cells is blocked by high KCl, forskolin, and IGF-1 through distinct mechanisms of action: the involvement of intracellular calcium and RNA synthesis.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Apoptosis; Calcium; Cerebellum; Colforsin; Electrophysiology; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Intracellular Membranes; Neurons; Nifedipine; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA; Transcription, Genetic | 1995 |
Secretion of lutropin and follitropin from transfected GH3 cells: evidence for separate secretory pathways.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Line; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Follicle Stimulating Hormone, beta Subunit; Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit; Kinetics; Luteinizing Hormone; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Transfection | 1994 |
GABAB receptor-mediated effects in synaptosomes of lethargic (lh/lh) mice.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hybridization, Genetic; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, GABA-B; Synaptosomes; Thalamus | 1995 |
Myosin light chain kinase phosphorylation in swine carotid artery contraction and relaxation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carotid Artery, Common; Colforsin; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Myosins; Peptide Mapping; Phosphates; Phosphopeptides; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Swine | 1995 |
Sodium fluoride stimulates exocytosis at a late site of calcium interaction in stimulus-secretion coupling: studies with the RINm5F beta cell line.
Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Calcium; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Deferoxamine; Exocytosis; Extracellular Space; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Ionomycin; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Melitten; Nitrendipine; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Secretory Rate; Sodium Fluoride; Stimulation, Chemical; Sulfonamides; Temperature; Terpenes; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thapsigargin; Trifluoperazine | 1995 |
Age-dependent alterations in beta-adrenergic responsiveness of rat detrusor smooth muscle.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Bucladesine; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Electric Stimulation; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Urinary Bladder | 1995 |
Voltage-sensitive adenylyl cyclase activity in cultured neurons. A calcium-independent phenomenon.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Activation; Hippocampus; Ion Channel Gating; Isoproterenol; Mice; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Veratridine | 1995 |
Regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase in olfactory bulb cultures: selective inhibition of depolarization-induced increase by endogenous opioids.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dexamethasone; Enzyme Activation; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Olfactory Bulb; Opioid Peptides; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1994 |
Cyclic AMP-induced depolarization measured by bis-oxonol fluorescence in bovine adrenal medullary chromaffin cells.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin System; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Thiobarbiturates | 1994 |
Mechanisms of cyclic nucleotide-induced relaxation in canine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium Channels; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Female; Indoles; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Chloride; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Trachea | 1995 |
Augmented agonist-induced Ca(2+)-sensitization of coronary artery contraction in genetically hypertensive rats. Evidence for altered signal transduction in the coronary smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colforsin; Coronary Vessels; Escin; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Serotonin; Signal Transduction | 1994 |
Distinct regulatory pathways control neurofilament expression and neurotransmitter synthesis in immortalized serotonergic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Antigens; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Bucladesine; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Transformed; Colforsin; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurofilament Proteins; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Tryptophan Hydroxylase | 1994 |
Involvement of JunD in transcriptional activation of the orphan receptor gene nur77 by nerve growth factor and membrane depolarization in PC12 cells.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Colforsin; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Immediate-Early; Membrane Potentials; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nerve Growth Factors; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; PC12 Cells; Potassium Chloride; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; Rats; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Receptors, Steroid; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation | 1994 |
Calcium and cAMP mediated stimulation of Fos in cultured hypothalamic tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive neurons.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus; Immunohistochemistry; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1994 |
Human luteinizing hormone and chorionic gonadotropin are targeted to a regulated secretory pathway in GH3 cells.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Compartmentation; CHO Cells; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cytoplasmic Granules; Exocytosis; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Luteinizing Hormone; Oligosaccharides; Organ Specificity; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Pituitary Neoplasms; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Secretory Rate; Sialic Acids; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1994 |
In vitro relationship between magnesium and insulin secretion.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Glyceraldehyde; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Magnesium; Potassium Chloride; Signal Transduction | 1994 |
Cortisol inhibition of growth hormone-releasing hormone-stimulated growth hormone release from cultured sheep pituitary cells.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Bucladesine; Calcimycin; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Depression, Chemical; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hydrocortisone; Male; Pertussis Toxin; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Chloride; Puromycin; Sheep; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1994 |
Regulation of CREB phosphorylation in the suprachiasmatic nucleus by light and a circadian clock.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Circadian Rhythm; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Darkness; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Light; Molecular Sequence Data; PC12 Cells; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | 1993 |
Beta-adrenoceptor desensitization by/clenbuterol in rat uterus.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Clenbuterol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Estradiol; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Muscle Relaxation; Phentolamine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uterus | 1993 |
Regulation of isotonic shortening velocity by second messengers in tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Intracellular Membranes; Isotonic Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosins; Osmolar Concentration; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Second Messenger Systems; Stress, Mechanical; Time Factors; Trachea | 1994 |
Effects of differentiation on neuropeptide-Y receptors and responses in rat pheochromocytoma cells.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kinetics; Nerve Growth Factors; Neurons; Neuropeptide Y; Nicotine; PC12 Cells; Peptide Fragments; Pheochromocytoma; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y | 1994 |
Suppression by [D-Pen2, D-Pen5]enkephalin on cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase-induced, but not protein kinase C-induced increment of intracellular free calcium in NG108-15 cells.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Colforsin; Depression, Chemical; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Glioma; Hybrid Cells; Intracellular Fluid; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Kinases; Rats; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1993 |
Specific induction of a functional endogenous D2 short dopamine receptor in GH4C1 cells.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Base Sequence; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ergolines; Gene Expression; Kanamycin Kinase; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Phosphotransferases; Pituitary Neoplasms; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Potassium Chloride; Prolactin; Quinpirole; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Spiperone; Sulpiride; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
The signal transduction pathway for VGF expression due to NGF is different from that due to bFGF in PC12h cell.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Bucladesine; Colforsin; Deoxyadenosines; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Heparin; Molecular Weight; Nerve Growth Factors; PC12 Cells; Potassium Chloride; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Kinase C; Proteins; Signal Transduction; Staurosporine; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thionucleosides | 1993 |
Amperometric detection of quantal secretion from patch-clamped rat pancreatic beta-cells.
Topics: Animals; Colforsin; Hypoglycemic Agents; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Membrane Potentials; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Tolbutamide | 1996 |
Induction of proenkephalin gene expression in cultured bovine chromaffin cells is dependent on protein synthesis of AP-1 proteins.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin System; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; DNA-Binding Proteins; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Immediate-Early; Genes, Reporter; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Nuclear Proteins; Oligonucleotides; Peptide Fragments; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; RNA, Messenger; Second Messenger Systems; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors; Transcription Factor AP-1 | 1996 |
Effect of ionizing radiation on in vivo striatal release of dopamine in the rat.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Colforsin; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Gamma Rays; Homovanillic Acid; Male; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Interaction of cyclic AMP- and calcium-dependent mechanisms in the regulation of growth hormone-releasing hormone-stimulated growth hormone release from ovine pituitary cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calmodulin; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Male; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Chloride; Sheep; Signal Transduction; Sulfonamides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Verapamil | 1996 |
Regulation of secretogranin II mRNA in rat neuronal cultures.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Northern; Brain Stem; Cells, Cultured; Chromogranins; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothalamus; Kinetics; Nerve Growth Factors; Neurons; PC12 Cells; Potassium Chloride; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Kinase C; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors | 1995 |
Nitric oxide donor SIN-1 inhibits insulin release.
Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dithiothreitol; Fluorides; Glucose; GTP-Binding Proteins; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Molsidomine; Nitric Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Secretory Rate; Signal Transduction; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1996 |
Pharmacological activation changes stiffness of cultured human airway smooth muscle cells.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Acetylcholine; Actins; Bradykinin; Bronchodilator Agents; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Collagen; Cytoskeleton; Dinoprostone; Histamine; Humans; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Magnetics; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosins; Potassium Chloride; Substance P; Time Factors; Trachea | 1996 |
Effect of Rp diastereoisomer of adenosine 3',5' cyclic-monophosphothioate on the cAMP-dependent relaxation of smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Histamine; Muscle Relaxation; Papaverine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium Chloride; Pyrrolidinones; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rolipram; Stereoisomerism; Thionucleotides; Uterine Contraction; Uterus; Vanadates; Vinca Alkaloids | 1997 |
Regulation of ion channels in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium; Chloride Channels; Colforsin; Electric Conductivity; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Ionomycin; Liver; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Rats | 1998 |
Cyclic AMP, a mediator of GLP-1, acts in concert with glucose and tolbutamide to increase cytosolic Ca2+ in pancreatic B-cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytosol; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glucose; Islets of Langerhans; Peptide Fragments; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tolbutamide | 1997 |
Decreased insulin content and secretion in RIN 1046-38 cells overexpressing alpha 2-adrenergic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gene Expression; Glucose; Glyburide; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Mice; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Transfection; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1997 |
Tyrosine hydroxylase expression in primary cultures of olfactory bulb: role of L-type calcium channels.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred CBA; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurites; Nifedipine; Olfactory Bulb; Potassium Chloride; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1998 |
The agouti gene product inhibits lipolysis in human adipocytes via a Ca2+-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adipose Tissue; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Agouti Signaling Protein; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Hair Color; Humans; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Ion Transport; Lipolysis; Mice; Obesity; Potassium Chloride; Proteins; Receptors, Corticotropin; Receptors, Melanocortin; Recombinant Proteins; Second Messenger Systems | 1998 |
In vitro secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and [hydroxyproline9]GnRH from the rat hypothalamus exhibits a differential sensitivity to castration and second messengers.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Antibodies; Antibody Specificity; Calcium; Castration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colforsin; Culture Techniques; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Activation; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Male; Oligopeptides; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Second Messenger Systems | 1998 |
Effects of YT-146 [2-(1-octynyl) adenosine], an adenosine A2A receptor agonist, on cAMP production and noradrenaline release in PC12 cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alkynes; Animals; Bucladesine; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ionophores; Isoquinolines; Membrane Potentials; Norepinephrine; PC12 Cells; Potassium Chloride; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Sulfonamides; Thionucleotides; Tritium; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Regulation of calcitonin gene-related peptide secretion by a serotonergic antimigraine drug.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; HeLa Cells; Humans; Inflammation; Kinetics; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Okadaic Acid; Oxadiazoles; Potassium Chloride; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Recombinant Proteins; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Sumatriptan; Transfection; Trigeminal Ganglion; Tryptamines | 1999 |
Impaired cholera toxin relaxation with age in rat aorta.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GTP-Binding Proteins; Isoproterenol; Male; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
cAMP enhances insulin secretion by an action on the ATP-sensitive K+ channel-independent pathway of glucose signaling in rat pancreatic islets.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diazoxide; Enzyme Activation; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1999 |
Clonidine inhibits and phorbol acetate activates glutamate release from rat spinal synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Clonidine; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spinal Cord; Synaptosomes; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1999 |
Potentiation of cyclic AMP-mediated vasorelaxation by phenylephrine in pulmonary arteries of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Albuterol; Animals; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprost; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Ceramide enhances growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone-stimulated cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate accumulation but inhibits GH release in rat anterior pituitary cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Ceramides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Glucosyltransferases; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Ionomycin; Ionophores; Male; Meperidine; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Islet amyloid polypeptide regulates multiple steps in stimulus-secretion coupling of beta cells in rat pancreatic islets.
Topics: Amyloid; Animals; Arginine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Drug Interactions; Glucose; Immune Sera; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Peptide Fragments; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Somatostatin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 2000 |
Cardiac and vascular responses in deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Colforsin; Desoxycorticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nephrectomy; Norepinephrine; Papillary Muscles; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride; Systole; Theophylline; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Developmentally regulated NMDA receptor-dependent dephosphorylation of cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) in hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Critical Period, Psychological; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Hippocampus; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Membrane Potentials; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Nimodipine; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2000 |
Induced desensitization of the insulinotropic effects of antidiabetic drugs, BTS 67 582 and tolbutamide.
Topics: Animals; Bodily Secretions; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Down-Regulation; Drug Interactions; Glucose; Guanidines; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors; Tolbutamide | 2000 |
Relaxation of human ureteral smooth muscle in vitro by modulation of cyclic nucleotide-dependent pathways.
Topics: Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Piperidines; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Potassium Chloride; Purinones; Quinazolines; Rolipram; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Ureter; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
The influence of chronic inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis on contractile and relaxant properties of rat carotid and mesenteric arteries.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Carotid Artery, Common; Colforsin; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Isometric Contraction; Isoproterenol; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release from the endoplasmic reticulum amplifies the Ca2+ signal mediated by activation of voltage-gated L-type Ca2+ channels in pancreatic beta-cells.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Colforsin; Cytoplasm; Electrophysiology; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Estrenes; Fura-2; Glucose; Islets of Langerhans; Mice; Mice, Obese; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium Chloride; Pyrrolidinones; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Signal Transduction; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Strontium; Thapsigargin; Time Factors; Type C Phospholipases | 2001 |
Inhibitory effect of valves on endothelium-dependent relaxations to calcium ionophore in canine saphenous vein.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrazines; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Ionophores; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxadiazoles; Potassium Chloride; Quinoxalines; Saphenous Vein; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Differential effects of agonists of aldosterone secretion on steroidogenic acute regulatory phosphorylation.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcium Channel Agonists; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Signal Transduction; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Zona Glomerulosa | 2001 |
Evidence for a non-adrenoceptor, imidazoline-mediated contractile response to oxymetazoline in the porcine isolated rectal artery.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arteries; Benzofurans; Brimonidine Tartrate; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Norepinephrine; Oxymetazoline; Phenoxybenzamine; Potassium Chloride; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic; Rectum; Swine; Vasoconstriction | 2001 |
HNS-32, a novel azulene-1-carboxamidine derivative, inhibits nifedipine-sensitive and -insensitive contraction of the isolated rabbit aorta.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Colforsin; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Pyridines; Rabbits; Tetraethylammonium; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
NID67, a small putative membrane protein, is preferentially induced by NGF in PC12 pheochromocytoma cells.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Calcimycin; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5; Colforsin; Culture Media, Serum-Free; DNA, Complementary; DNA, Neoplasm; Epidermal Growth Factor; Female; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Ion Channels; Ionophores; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Myocardium; Neoplasm Proteins; Nerve Growth Factor; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Open Reading Frames; Organ Specificity; Ovary; PC12 Cells; Pheochromocytoma; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Potassium Chloride; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Second Messenger Systems; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 2001 |
GABA(B) receptors in anterior pituitary cells. Mechanism of action coupled to endocrine effects.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine; Female; Luteinizing Hormone; Pertussis Toxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Proestrus; Prolactin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-B; Tetraethylammonium; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 2001 |
Hypoxic vasodilation in porcine coronary artery is preferentially inhibited by organ culture.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Calcium; Cell Hypoxia; Colforsin; Coronary Vessels; Cycloheximide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoproterenol; Nitrogen; Nitroprusside; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxygen; Potassium Chloride; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Swine; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Pairing of forskolin and KCl increases differentiation of immortalized hippocampal neurons in a CREB Serine 133 phosphorylation-dependent and extracellular-regulated protein kinase-independent manner.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Transformed; Colforsin; Culture Media; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Drug Interactions; Fetus; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Membrane Potentials; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Neurons; Phenotype; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Serine; Signal Transduction | 2001 |
Is myosin phosphatase regulated in vivo by inhibitor-1? Evidence from inhibitor-1 knockout mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Carrier Proteins; Colforsin; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Light Chains; Myosin-Light-Chain Phosphatase; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphorylation; Portal Vein; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; RNA-Binding Proteins; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Increase in number of functional release sites by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase in cultured neurons isolated from hippocampal dentate gyrus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Carbazoles; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dentate Gyrus; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exocytosis; Extracellular Space; Indoles; Long-Term Potentiation; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Protein Kinases; Pyrroles; Rats; Signal Transduction; Strontium; Synaptic Transmission; Thionucleotides | 2001 |
Mechanism of intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) inhibition of lipolysis in human adipocytes.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adipocytes; Androstadienes; Bucladesine; Calcium; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Lipolysis; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Quinolones; Sterol Esterase; Wortmannin; Xanthines | 2001 |
Time-dependent potentiation of the beta-cell is a Ca2+-independent phenomenon.
Topics: Acylation; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerulenin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucose; Indoles; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Maleimides; Naphthalenes; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Statistics, Nonparametric; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors; Tunicamycin | 2002 |
Increase of cAMP upon release from prophase arrest in surf clam oocytes.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenine; Animals; Bivalvia; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytoplasmic Vesicles; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fertilization; Meiosis; Oocytes; Potassium Chloride; Prophase; Serotonin; Up-Regulation | 2002 |
Activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 by depolarization stimulates tyrosine hydroxylase phosphorylation and dopamine synthesis in rat brain.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Colforsin; Dopamine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; MAP Kinase Kinase 1; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Neostriatum; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serine; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2002 |
Phosphorylation of kinase-related protein (telokin) in tonic and phasic smooth muscles.
Topics: Animals; Carotid Arteries; Chickens; Colforsin; Culture Techniques; Gizzard, Avian; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Peptide Fragments; Peptide Mapping; Peptides; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Time Factors | 2001 |
Dynamic interactions of cyclic AMP transients and spontaneous Ca(2+) spikes.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Spinal Cord; Xenopus | 2002 |
Synaptic activity induces signalling to CREB without increasing global levels of cAMP in hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Neurons; Phosphorylation; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Signal Transduction; Synaptic Transmission | 2003 |
Ca2+ transient evoked by chemical stimulation is enhanced by PGE2 in vagal sensory neurons: role of cAMP/PKA signaling pathway.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Capsaicin; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dinoprostone; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Nodose Ganglion; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Stimulation, Chemical; Thionucleotides | 2003 |
TNF-[alpha] modulates murine tracheal rings responsiveness to G-protein-coupled receptor agonists and KCl.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, CD; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Dinoprostone; Drug Synergism; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I; Trachea; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
c-Fos is essential for the response of the tyrosine hydroxylase gene to depolarization or phorbol ester.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Clone Cells; Colforsin; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression Regulation; PC12 Cells; Phorbol Esters; Potassium Chloride; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; RNA, Antisense; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Transfection; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2003 |
KCl potentiates forskolin-induced PC12 cell neurite outgrowth via protein kinase A and extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling pathways.
Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Animals; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Flavonoids; Isoquinolines; MAP Kinase Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Neurites; PC12 Cells; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Rats; Signal Transduction; Sulfonamides | 2003 |
Screening of second messengers involved in photocyte bioluminescence control of three ophiuroid species (Ophiuroidea: Echinodermata).
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bucladesine; Colforsin; Dibutyryl Cyclic GMP; Echinodermata; Estrenes; Luminescent Measurements; Luminescent Proteins; Nitroprusside; Potassium Chloride; Pyrrolidinones; Second Messenger Systems; Signal Transduction; Sweden; Type C Phospholipases | 2003 |
ATP release triggered by activation of the Ca2+-activated K+ channel in human airway Calu-3 cells.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Benzimidazoles; Bumetanide; Calcium; Cell Size; Charybdotoxin; Chlorzoxazone; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Cytosol; Epithelial Cells; Glyburide; Humans; Ionomycin; Isoproterenol; Luciferases; Lung; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Potassium Chloride; Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic P2Y1 | 2004 |
Regulation of the human corticotropin-releasing-hormone gene promoter activity by antidepressant drugs in Neuro-2A and AtT-20 cells.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; Colforsin; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Mice; Molecular Biology; Neuroblastoma; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Chloride; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Transfection | 2004 |
7-OH-DPAT-induced inhibition of norepinephrine release in PC12 cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression; Immunoblotting; Immunochemistry; Nerve Growth Factor; Norepinephrine; PC12 Cells; Potassium Chloride; Raclopride; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Dopamine D3; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 2004 |
KCl and forskolin synergistically up-regulate cholecystokinin gene expression via coordinate activation of CREB and the co-activator CBP.
Topics: Adenovirus E1A Proteins; Animals; Cholecystokinin; Colforsin; CREB-Binding Protein; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Neurons; Nuclear Proteins; PC12 Cells; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Protein Binding; Rats; Response Elements; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Trans-Activators; Transcription, Genetic; Transfection; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Examination of the rate of peptide biosynthesis in neuroendocrine cell lines using a stable isotopic label and mass spectrometry.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; beta-Lipotropin; Cell Line; Chloroquine; Colforsin; Culture Media, Conditioned; Deuterium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Leucine; Mass Spectrometry; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuropeptides; Neurosecretory Systems; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 2004 |
MAPKAP kinase-2 is a primary response gene induced by depolarization in PC12 cells and in brain.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Southern; Brain; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Cloning, Molecular; Colforsin; Cycloheximide; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Activation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; In Situ Hybridization; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Kainic Acid; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; PC12 Cells; Potassium Chloride; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 2004 |
Identification of a functional CRE in the promoter of Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy gene fukutin.
Topics: Autoantigens; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cell Line, Tumor; Chromatin Immunoprecipitation; Cloning, Molecular; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Reporter; Golgi Matrix Proteins; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; Membrane Proteins; Potassium Chloride; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Subcellular Fractions; Teratocarcinoma; Transcriptional Activation; Transfection | 2005 |
Characterisation of CGRP receptors in human and porcine isolated coronary arteries: evidence for CGRP receptor heterogeneity.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Calcitonin Receptor-Like Protein; Carrier Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Colforsin; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Piperazines; Potassium Chloride; Protein Isoforms; Quinazolines; Receptor Activity-Modifying Proteins; Receptors, Calcitonin; Receptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Substance P; Swine; Time Factors; Transcription Factor Brn-3A; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Convergence of Ca2+-desensitizing mechanisms activated by forskolin and phenylephrine pretreatment, but not 8-bromo-cGMP.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Endothelium, Vascular; Femoral Artery; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Detrimental actions of metabolic syndrome risk factor, homocysteine, on pancreatic beta-cell glucose metabolism and insulin secretion.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Calcium; Carbachol; Clone Cells; Colforsin; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Glucose; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Keto Acids; Metabolic Syndrome; Potassium Chloride; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tolbutamide | 2006 |
Thromboxane receptor stimulation suppresses guanylate cyclase-mediated relaxation of radial arteries.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Colforsin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Epoprostenol; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; Internal Mammary-Coronary Artery Anastomosis; Isometric Contraction; Mammary Arteries; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Organ Specificity; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Radial Artery; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Receptors, Thromboxane; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase; Thromboxane A2; Vascular Patency; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Longer muscle lengths recapitulate force suppression in swine carotid artery.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carotid Artery, Common; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Histamine; HSP20 Heat-Shock Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Swine; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
T-type Ca2+ channels contribute to IBMX/forskolin- and K(+)-induced Ca(2+) transients in porcine olfactory receptor neurons.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Mibefradil; Nickel; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Receptor Neurons; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium Chloride; Swine; Time Factors; Xanthenes | 2007 |
T-type Ca2+ channels mediate propagation of odor-induced Ca2+ transients in rat olfactory receptor neurons.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mibefradil; Microscopy, Confocal; Nickel; Odorants; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Receptor Neurons; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Xanthenes | 2007 |
cAMP/protein kinase A signalling pathway protects against neuronal apoptosis and is associated with modulation of Kv2.1 in cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Small Interfering; Shab Potassium Channels; Transfection | 2007 |
Homocysteine-induced impairment of insulin secretion from clonal pancreatic BRIN-BD11 beta-cells is not prevented by catalase.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Calcium; Carcinogens; Catalase; Cell Line; Clone Cells; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Homocysteine; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Keto Acids; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tolbutamide | 2007 |
Regulation of human internal mammary and radial artery contraction by extracellular and intracellular calcium channels and cyclic adenosine 3', 5' monophosphate.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adenylyl Cyclases; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Extracellular Fluid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Isoproterenol; Mammary Arteries; Milrinone; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Radial Artery; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
A61603-induced contractions of the porcine meningeal artery are mediated by alpha1- and alpha2-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alkaloids; Animals; Benzophenanthridines; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Forecasting; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Meningeal Arteries; Methiothepin; Norepinephrine; Oxadiazoles; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Ritanserin; Serotonin 5-HT1 Receptor Antagonists; Serotonin Antagonists; Swine; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Vasoconstriction; Yohimbine | 2007 |
Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channels in mouse vomeronasal sensory neurons.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Cesium; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Imines; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons, Afferent; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Chloride; Pyrimidines; Vomeronasal Organ | 2008 |
Depolarization recruits DCC to the plasma membrane of embryonic cortical neurons and enhances axon extension in response to netrin-1.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Colforsin; CREB-Binding Protein; Cyclic AMP; DCC Receptor; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Mice; Nerve Growth Factors; Netrin-1; Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Potassium Chloride; Protein Transport; Rats; Receptor, trkB; Receptors, Cell Surface; Tumor Suppressor Proteins; Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2 | 2008 |
MAP-kinase-activated protein kinase 2 expression and activity is induced after neuronal depolarization.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Stability; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Hippocampus; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Isoquinolines; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neurons; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; PC12 Cells; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Seizures; Signal Transduction; Sulfonamides | 2008 |
Regulatory role of C-terminus in the G-protein coupling of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 1.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcium; Cell Line, Transformed; Chromones; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamic Acid; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Chloride; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Signal Transduction; Transfection | 2008 |
Opposing effects of ERK and p38-JNK MAP kinase pathways on formation of prions in GT1-1 cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Colforsin; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Potassium Chloride; Prions; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Time Factors | 2009 |
Effect of pre-contraction on β-adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation of rat urinary bladder.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Overactive | 2009 |
Cyclic AMP-dependent activation of rhodopsin gene transcription in cultured retinal precursor cells of chicken embryo.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Arrestin; Cell Differentiation; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6; Gene Expression Regulation; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate; Potassium Chloride; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells; Rhodopsin; RNA, Messenger; Stem Cells; Transcriptional Activation; Transducin; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Effects of sex and estrogen on chicken ductus arteriosus reactivity.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Colforsin; Dinoprostone; Ductus Arteriosus; Estradiol; Female; Male; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Receptors, Estrogen; Sex Characteristics; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2010 |
Colforsin-induced vasodilation in chronic hypoxic pulmonary hypertension in rats.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Chronic Disease; Colforsin; Dinoprost; Drug Synergism; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
Long-term treatment with atrial natriuretic peptide inhibits ATP production and insulin secretion in rat pancreatic islets.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blotting, Western; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Keto Acids; Male; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA | 2011 |
Developmental changes in mesenteric artery reactivity in embryonic and newly hatched chicks.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Colforsin; Embryonic Development; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Mesenteric Arteries; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Oxadiazoles; Potassium Chloride; Quinoxalines; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2011 |
A polymorphism associated with depressive disorders differentially regulates brain derived neurotrophic factor promoter IV activity.
Topics: Alleles; Amygdala; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cerebral Cortex; Colforsin; Depressive Disorder; Gene Expression Regulation; Genomics; Hippocampus; Humans; Lithium Chloride; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Phorbol Esters; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Potassium Chloride; Primary Cell Culture; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2012 |
Presynaptic mGlu7 receptors control GABA release in mouse hippocampus.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Baclofen; Benzhydryl Compounds; Benzoates; Benzylamines; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Exocytosis; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Imines; Mice; Phosphinic Acids; Potassium Chloride; Pyridones; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Synaptosomes; Syntaxin 1; Vesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport Proteins | 2013 |
CCL5-glutamate interaction in central nervous system: Early and acute presynaptic defects in EAE mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Central Nervous System; Chemokine CCL5; Colforsin; D-Aspartic Acid; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Exocytosis; Female; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein; Peptide Fragments; Potassium Chloride; Second Messenger Systems; Synaptosomes; Time Factors; Tritium | 2013 |
Mucosa of murine detrusor impairs β2 -adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Aminophenols; Animals; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mucous Membrane; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Chloride; Sulfonamides; Urinary Bladder; Vasodilator Agents | 2015 |