potassium chloride has been researched along with 4-aminopyridine in 87 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 11 (12.64) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 42 (48.28) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 24 (27.59) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 10 (11.49) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bogonez, E; Nicholls, DG; Sihra, TS | 1 |
| Hatt, H; Hildebrand, JG; Stengl, M; Zufall, F | 1 |
| Carvalho, AP; Rodriguez, R; Santos, MS | 1 |
| McMahon, HT; Nicholls, DG | 1 |
| Miras-Portugal, MT; Rubio, I; Sánchez-Prieto, J; Torres, M | 1 |
| Barrie, AP; Nicholls, DG; Sanchez-Prieto, J; Sihra, TS | 1 |
| Bose, D; Elliott, DA; Gu, M; Ong, BY | 1 |
| Sherman, AD | 1 |
| Dorman, RV; Freeman, EJ; Terrian, DM | 1 |
| Nishimura, M; Ohtani, H; Yagasaki, O | 1 |
| Ebong, OO; Zar, MA | 1 |
| Kim, H; Rosenbluth, J; Sakatani, K; Wojak, JC; Young, W | 1 |
| Barrie, AP; McMahon, HT; Nicholls, DG; Tibbs, GR; Van Mieghem, FJ | 1 |
| Dolly, JO; Nicholls, DG; Tibbs, GR | 1 |
| Robb, R; Schiffman, SS; Simon, SA | 1 |
| Jørgensen, F | 1 |
| Savage, AO | 1 |
| McMurtry, IF | 1 |
| Abrams, J; Haddad, JG; Walgate, J | 1 |
| Stone, TW | 1 |
| Gross, GW; Rhoades, BK | 1 |
| Herlofson, BB; Røed, A | 1 |
| Horie, M; James, AF; Okada, T | 1 |
| Adam-Vizi, V; Carvalho, AP; Carvalho, CM; Duarte, CB; Ferreira, IL; Malva, JO; Tretter, L | 1 |
| Dunlap, K; Turner, TJ | 1 |
| Dawson, R; Kim, EK; Meldrum, MJ; Patterson, TA | 1 |
| Hemmings, HC; Schlame, M | 1 |
| Ghosh, P; Liljelund, P; van den Pol, AN | 1 |
| DeSimone, JA; Heck, GL; Ye, Q | 1 |
| Bliss, TV; Canevari, L; Richter-Levin, G | 1 |
| Barrie, AP; Nicholls, DG | 1 |
| Coffey, ET; Nicholls, DG; Sihra, TS | 1 |
| González-Aguilar, F | 1 |
| Farrugia, G; Rae, JL; Sarr, MG; Szurszewski, JH | 1 |
| Bond, M; Damron, DS; Moravec, CS; Van Wagoner, DR | 1 |
| Kim, M; Mistretta, CM | 1 |
| Beech, DJ; Sadraei, H | 1 |
| Morales-Villagrán, A; Tapia, R | 1 |
| Carvalho, AP; Carvalho, CM; Cristóvão, AJ; Duarte, CB | 1 |
| Hemmings, HC; Ratnakumari, L | 1 |
| Bozkurt, AK; Kaynar, M; Süzer, O | 1 |
| Cousin, MA; Hurst, H; Nicholls, DG | 1 |
| Billard, R; Cosson, J; Fierville, F; Gatti, JL; Jeulin, C; Perchec Poupard, G | 1 |
| Nicholls, DG | 1 |
| Cañadas, S; González, MP; Herrero, MT; Oset-Gasque, MJ; Vicente, S | 1 |
| Artaud, F; Borrelli, E; Chéramy, A; Glowinski, J; Godeheu, G; L'hirondel, M; Saiardi, A | 1 |
| Himmelreich, NH; Pozdnyakova, NG; Storchak, LG | 1 |
| Kirton, CA; Loutzenhiser, R | 1 |
| Cousin, MA; Robinson, PJ | 2 |
| Alexandre, A; Cavallini, L; Zoccarato, F | 2 |
| Bryan, RM; Johnson, TD; Marrelli, SP; Mombouli, JV; You, J | 1 |
| Adachi, T; Nakao, S; Shingu, K; Shinomura, T | 1 |
| Genco, M; Rivers, DB; Sanchez, RA | 1 |
| Cox, G; Janssen, LJ; Keshavjee, S; Lu-Chao, H; Premji, M | 1 |
| Crenshaw, BR; Deng, LH; Sham, JS; Shimoda, LA; Sylvester, JT | 1 |
| Ghisdal, P; Gomez, JP; Morel, N | 1 |
| Corriu, C; Côrtes, SF; Lemos, VS; Lopes, MJ; Medeiros, IA; Rezende, BA; Teixeira, MM | 1 |
| Albarrán, JJ; Figueroa, S; González, MP; López, E; Oset-Gasque, MJ | 1 |
| Paton, JF; Rybak, IA; St -John, WM | 1 |
| Cheng, HW; Fu, ZJ; Ma, J; Ma, XW; Zhang, LF; Zhang, LN | 1 |
| Hong, Z; Kelly, RF; Lang, IM; Murar, J; Nelson, DP; Rezaie-Majd, S; Varghese, A; Weir, EK | 1 |
| Bancila, V; Bloc, A; Dunant, Y; Nikonenko, I | 1 |
| Wang, SJ | 2 |
| Fujimoto, S; Kunimatsu, M; Mori, M; Tsushima, H | 1 |
| Baldwin, ML; Cammarota, M; Rostas, JA; Sim, AT | 1 |
| Agren, P; Blanco, CE; Cogolludo, AL; De Mey, JG; Kessels, CG; Pérez-Vizcaíno, F; Villamor, E | 1 |
| Hetman, M; Kalita, K; Kharebava, G; Zheng, JJ | 1 |
| Breschi, MC; Calderone, V; Martelli, A; Martinotti, E; Testai, L | 1 |
| Seyrek, M; Ulusoy, HB; Yildirim, V; Yildiz, O | 1 |
| Baird, JP; Guenthner, CJ; McCaughey, SA; Tordoff, MG | 1 |
| Li, J; Liang, Y; Niu, L; Wu, D; Xue, W; Zhang, M | 1 |
| Chou, SH; Chou, SS; Huang, RF; Kuo, YC; Leu, JY; Liew, YF; Tzeng, WF; Wang, SJ | 1 |
| Chen, J; Chen, X; Liu, J; Wang, T; Xiao, H; Yang, J; Ye, Z; Yin, C | 1 |
| Adaramoye, OA; Medeiros, IA | 1 |
| Agren, P; Flinsenberg, TW; Schuurman, MJ; van Cleef, AN; van der Sterren, S; Villamor, E | 1 |
| Haufler, D; Lacaille, JC; Morin, F; Skinner, FK | 1 |
| Di Prisco, S; Raiteri, L; Raiteri, M; Romei, C | 1 |
| Arcanjo, DD; Cavalcanti, SC; Oliveira, AP; Oliveira, NN; Oliveira, Rde C; Quintans-Júnior, LJ; Santos, MR; Silva-Filho, JC | 1 |
| Desai, KM; Hemmings, HC; Westphalen, RI | 1 |
| Lin, TY; Lu, CW; Wang, SJ | 1 |
| Huang, WJ; Lin, TY; Lu, CW; Wang, SJ; Wu, CC | 1 |
| Benninger, F; Chen, S; Yaari, Y | 1 |
| Crankshaw, DJ; Morrison, JJ; Walsh, JM | 1 |
| Cavalcante, Fde A; Correia, AC; da Silva, BA; de Souza, IL; Paredes-Gamero, EJ; Santos, BV; Silva, Mda C; Vasconcelos, LH | 1 |
87 other study(ies) available for potassium chloride and 4-aminopyridine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Localized Ca2+ entry preferentially effects protein dephosphorylation, phosphorylation, and glutamate release.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Cytosol; Ethers, Cyclic; Glutamates; Ionomycin; Kinetics; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Okadaic Acid; Peptide Mapping; Phosphates; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Protein Phosphatase 1; Rats; Synaptosomes; Time Factors | 1992 |
Olfactory receptor neurons from antennae of developing male Manduca sexta respond to components of the species-specific sex pheromone in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Amiloride; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cations; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Moths; Neurons; Pheromones; Potassium Chloride; Sensory Receptor Cells; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Effect of depolarizing agents on the Ca(2+)-independent and Ca(2+)-dependent release of [3H]GABA from sheep brain synaptosomes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Brain; Calcium; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Onium Compounds; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ouabain; Potassium Chloride; Sheep; Sodium Chloride; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 1992 |
Transmitter glutamate release from isolated nerve terminals: evidence for biphasic release and triggering by localized Ca2+.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Egtazic Acid; Exocytosis; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ionomycin; Kinetics; Nerve Endings; Potassium Chloride; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Synaptosomes | 1991 |
Ca(2+)-independent release of glutamate during in vitro anoxia in isolated nerve terminals.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Nerve Endings; Oxygen; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Synaptosomes | 1991 |
An ion channel locus for the protein kinase C potentiation of transmitter glutamate release from guinea pig cerebrocortical synaptosomes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electrophysiology; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channels; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Synaptosomes | 1991 |
Inhibition of the acetylcholine-induced relaxation of canine isolated basilar artery by potassium-conductance blockers.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Basilar Artery; Dogs; Female; Glyburide; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Membranes; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1991 |
Depolarization and synaptosomal glutamine utilization.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Brain; Cell Fractionation; Centrifugation, Zonal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Ibotenic Acid; Male; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 1991 |
Presynaptic facilitation of glutamate release from isolated hippocampal mossy fiber nerve endings by arachidonic acid.
Topics: 12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic Acid; 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Enzyme Activation; Fatty Acids; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Melitten; Nerve Endings; Phospholipases A; Potassium Chloride; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptosomes | 1990 |
The influence of ouabain on twitch contractions in the presence of veratridine.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aconitine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Caffeine; Electric Stimulation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Monensin; Muscle Contraction; Ouabain; Potassium Chloride; Respiratory Muscles; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tubocurarine; Veratridine; Veratrine | 1989 |
Failure of non-adrenergic transmission in the rat vas deferens.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aminopyridines; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Epididymis; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Potassium Chloride; Prostate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reserpine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Vas Deferens | 1989 |
Extracellular potassium activity and axonal conduction in spinal cord of the myelin-deficient mutant rat.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Axons; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Myelin Sheath; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
Repetitive action potentials in isolated nerve terminals in the presence of 4-aminopyridine: effects on cytosolic free Ca2+ and glutamate release.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Cytosol; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Kinetics; Potassium Chloride; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 1989 |
Dendrotoxin, 4-aminopyridine, and beta-bungarotoxin act at common loci but by two distinct mechanisms to induce Ca2+-dependent release of glutamate from guinea-pig cerebrocortical synaptosomes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Bungarotoxins; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Elapid Venoms; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Membrane Potentials; Potassium Chloride; Strontium; Synaptosomes | 1989 |
Transport pathways in rat lingual epithelium.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Epithelium; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Osmosis; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Tongue | 1988 |
Influence of Ca2+ on the mechanosensitivity of the hair cells in the lateral line organs of Necturus maculosus.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Calcium; Cations, Monovalent; Cell Membrane Permeability; Gallopamil; Hair Cells, Auditory; Ion Channels; Mechanoreceptors; Necturus maculosus; Physical Stimulation; Potassium Chloride; Vibration | 1983 |
Contractile effects of 4-aminopyridine on isolated frog rectus abdominis muscles.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Potassium Chloride; Rana temporaria; Tubocurarine | 1984 |
Angiotensin is not required for hypoxic constriction in salt solution-perfused rat lungs.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin II; Animals; Hypoxia; Male; Perfusion; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Chloride; Vanadates; Vanadium; Vasoconstriction | 1984 |
Affinity chromatography with 25-hydroxycholecalciferol ester in the isolation of the binding protein for vitamin D and its metabolites from human serum.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Calcifediol; Carrier Proteins; Chromatography, Affinity; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxycholecalciferols; Potassium Chloride; Succinic Anhydrides; Vitamin D; Vitamin D-Binding Protein | 1981 |
The effects of 4-aminopyridine on the isolated vas deferens and its effects on the inhibitory properties of adenosine, morphine, noradrenaline and gamma-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adenosine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Quinidine; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Vas Deferens | 1981 |
Potassium and calcium channel dependence of bursting in cultured neuronal networks.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Acetylcholine; Animals; Apamin; Barium Compounds; Bicuculline; Calcium Channels; Cesium; Charybdotoxin; Chlorides; Choline; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Fetus; Magnesium Chloride; Mice; Muscarine; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Ouabain; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Scorpion Venoms; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Veratridine | 1994 |
Inhibitory effects of HgCl2 on excitation-secretion coupling at the motor nerve terminal and excitation-contraction coupling in the muscle cell.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Dantrolene; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Magnesium; Mercuric Chloride; Methylmercury Compounds; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nerve Endings; Phrenic Nerve; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ruthenium Red; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1994 |
A fast transient outward current in cultured cells from human pulmonary artery smooth muscle.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Algorithms; Calcium Chloride; Cells, Cultured; Chi-Square Distribution; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Artery; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1995 |
Relation of [Ca2+]i to dopamine release in striatal synaptosomes: role of Ca2+ channels.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nitrendipine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptosomes | 1995 |
Prolonged time course of glutamate release from nerve terminals: relationship between stimulus duration and the secretory event.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Batrachotoxins; Calcium; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Nerve Endings; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Synaptosomes; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1995 |
Glutamate efflux from rat brain slices and cultures: a comparison of the depolarizing agents potassium, 4-aminopyridine, and veratrine.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amino Acids; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Organ Specificity; Parietal Lobe; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Temporal Lobe; Veratrine | 1995 |
Inhibition by volatile anesthetics of endogenous glutamate release from synaptosomes by a presynaptic mechanism.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Glutamic Acid; Halothane; Ionomycin; Male; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channels; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 1995 |
Expression of the neural axon adhesion molecule L1 in the developing and adult rat brain.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Brain; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal; Cerebellum; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glycosylation; Leukocyte L1 Antigen Complex; N-Methylaspartate; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 1994 |
Effects of voltage perturbation of the lingual receptive field on chorda tympani responses to Na+ and K+ salts in the rat: implications for gustatory transduction.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chorda Tympani Nerve; Gluconates; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride; Taste; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tongue | 1994 |
LTP in the dentate gyrus is associated with a persistent NMDA receptor-dependent enhancement of synaptosomal glutamate release.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 1994 |
Adenosine A1 receptor inhibition of glutamate exocytosis and protein kinase C-mediated decoupling.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adenosine; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Enzyme Activation; Exocytosis; Fura-2; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Purinergic; Synaptosomes; Theophylline | 1993 |
Protein kinase C and the regulation of glutamate exocytosis from cerebrocortical synaptosomes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Exocytosis; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Indoles; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Myristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase Substrate; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phosphorylation; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channels; Synaptosomes | 1993 |
What do the synaptic vesicles contain?
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Body Water; Cerebral Cortex; Dinitrophenols; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Potassium Chloride; Quinolinic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Fluoride; Synapses; Synaptic Vesicles | 1993 |
Potassium current in circular smooth muscle of human jejunum activated by fenamates.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Cadmium; Flufenamic Acid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Jejunum; Kinetics; Mefenamic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Probability; Quinidine; Rubidium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1993 |
Arachidonic acid and endothelin potentiate Ca2+ transients in rat cardiac myocytes via inhibition of distinct K+ channels.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alkaloids; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Endothelins; Heart Ventricles; Ionomycin; Membrane Potentials; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Staurosporine; Thionucleotides; Ventricular Function | 1993 |
4-Aminopyridine reduces chorda tympani nerve taste responses to potassium and alkali salts in rat.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Alkalies; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Cesium; Chlorides; Chorda Tympani Nerve; Female; Lidocaine; Male; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Quinidine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rubidium; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Taste; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tongue | 1993 |
Ionic currents and inhibitory effects of glibenclamide in seminal vesicle smooth muscle cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amifampridine; Animals; Barium; Biological Transport, Active; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Glyburide; Guinea Pigs; Hypoglycemic Agents; Ion Transport; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Seminal Vesicles; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1995 |
Preferential stimulation of glutamate release by 4-aminopyridine in rat striatum in vivo.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amino Acids; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neostriatum; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1996 |
Voltage-sensitive Ca2+ channels in rat striatal synaptosomes: role on the [Ca2+]i responses to membrane depolarization.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neostriatum; Nerve Endings; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptosomes | 1996 |
Effects of propofol on sodium channel-dependent sodium influx and glutamate release in rat cerebrocortical synaptosomes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamic Acid; Male; Potassium Chloride; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 1997 |
Benefits of supplementing St Thomas' Hospital cardioplegic solution with tetraethylammonium on functional and metabolic recovery of isolated rat hearts.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glyburide; Heart Arrest, Induced; Magnesium; Male; Myocardium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1997 |
Presynaptic calcium channels and field-evoked transmitter exocytosis from cultured cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebellum; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Evoked Potentials; Exocytosis; Ion Channel Gating; Macrolides; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetanus Toxin; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1997 |
Effects of extracellular environment on the osmotic signal transduction involved in activation of motility of carp spermatozoa.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Calcimycin; Carps; Cell Membrane; Choline; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Ionophores; Lipotropic Agents; Male; Monensin; Osmotic Pressure; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Signal Transduction; Sodium Chloride; Sperm Head; Sperm Motility; Valinomycin | 1997 |
Strategies for receptor control of neurotransmitter release.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cycloleucine; Elapid Venoms; Exocytosis; Glutamic Acid; Homeostasis; Models, Neurological; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurotoxins; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Synaptosomes | 1998 |
Effect of various depolarizing agents on endogenous amino acid neurotransmitter release in rat cortical neurons in culture.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amino Acids; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fetus; Intracellular Fluid; Membrane Potentials; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Veratridine | 1998 |
Lack of autoreceptor-mediated inhibitory control of dopamine release in striatal synaptosomes of D2 receptor-deficient mice.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amphetamine; Animals; Apomorphine; Autoreceptors; Benzopyrans; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluoresceins; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mutation; Neural Inhibition; Oxazines; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Quinpirole; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Synaptosomes; Tritium | 1998 |
Differential effect of protein kinase inhibitors on calcium-dependent and calcium-independent [14C]GABA release from rat brain synaptosomes.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Biological Transport; Brain Chemistry; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Enzyme Inhibitors; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Sphingosine; Spider Venoms; Staurosporine; Sulfonamides; Synaptosomes | 1998 |
Alterations in basal protein kinase C activity modulate renal afferent arteriolar myogenic reactivity.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Alkaloids; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arterioles; Benzophenanthridines; Blood Pressure; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydronephrosis; Kidney; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Perfusion; Phenanthridines; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoconstriction | 1998 |
Ba2+ does not support synaptic vesicle retrieval in rat cerebrocortical synaptosomes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Barium; Cations, Divalent; Cerebral Cortex; Endocytosis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exocytosis; Fluorescent Dyes; Glutamic Acid; Macrolides; Potassium Chloride; Proton-Translocating ATPases; Pyridinium Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes | 1998 |
The pH-sensitive dye acridine orange as a tool to monitor exocytosis/endocytosis in synaptosomes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acids; Acridine Orange; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biological Transport; Cadmium; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Chelating Agents; Dimerization; Egtazic Acid; Endocytosis; Exocytosis; Fluorescent Dyes; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Macrolides; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
P2u receptor-mediated release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor/nitric oxide and endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor from cerebrovascular endothelium in rats.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Apamin; Barium Compounds; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Charybdotoxin; Chlorides; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Oxadiazoles; Peptides; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Receptors, Purinergic P2Y2; Tetraethylammonium; Uridine Triphosphate; Vasodilation | 1999 |
Clonidine inhibits and phorbol acetate activates glutamate release from rat spinal synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Clonidine; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spinal Cord; Synaptosomes; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1999 |
In vitro analysis of venom from the wasp Nasonia vitripennis: susceptibility of different cell lines and venom-induced changes in plasma membrane permeability.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cell Death; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cell Size; Cycloheximide; Diptera; Drosophila melanogaster; Goldfish; Hemolysis; Insecta; Potassium Chloride; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Rana pipiens; Sodium Chloride; Spodoptera; Wasp Venoms | 1999 |
NO(+) but not NO radical relaxes airway smooth muscle via cGMP-independent release of internal Ca(2+).
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Bronchi; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Charybdotoxin; Cyclic GMP; Dithiothreitol; Dogs; Enzyme Activation; Free Radicals; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Molsidomine; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Oxidation-Reduction; Penicillamine; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Tetraethylammonium; Trachea | 2000 |
Effects of hypoxia in porcine pulmonary arterial myocytes: roles of K(V) channel and endothelin-1.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Female; Ionophores; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Artery; Serotonin; Swine; Vasoconstriction | 2000 |
Two mechanisms of synaptic vesicle recycling in rat brain nerve terminals.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescent Dyes; Glutamic Acid; Macrolides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Protein Kinase C; Proton-Translocating ATPases; Pyridinium Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Staurosporine; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases | 2000 |
Changes of the potassium currents in rat aortic smooth muscle cells during postnatal development.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; 4-Aminopyridine; Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Charybdotoxin; Electric Conductivity; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Development; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Vasoconstriction | 2000 |
Pharmacological evidence for the activation of potassium channels as the mechanism involved in the hypotensive and vasorelaxant effect of dioclein in rat small resistance arteries.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Analgesics; Animals; Apamin; Barium Compounds; Charybdotoxin; Chlorides; Consciousness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavanones; Flavonoids; Glyburide; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Peptides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Calcium channel types involved in intrinsic amino acid neurotransmitters release evoked by depolarizing agents in cortical neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Cytosol; Female; Neuroglia; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Rats; Veratridine | 2001 |
Potential switch from eupnea to fictive gasping after blockade of glycine transmission and potassium channels.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Age Factors; Animals; Brachial Plexus; Brain Stem; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Hypoglossal Nerve; Hypoxia; Phrenic Nerve; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Respiratory Mechanics; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 2002 |
The adenosine inhibition of glutamate exocytosis in synaptosomes is removed by the collapse of the vesicle-cytosol deltapH plus the opening of farnesol-sensitive Ca(2+) channels.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adenosine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Cytosol; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exocytosis; Farnesol; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes; Tetraethylammonium | 2003 |
[Changes of potassium channel activity of hindlimb arterial smooth muscle cells in tail-suspended rats].
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Femoral Artery; Hindlimb Suspension; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Vasoconstriction; Weightlessness Simulation | 2003 |
Increased release of serotonin from rat ileum due to dexfenfluramine.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytosol; Dexfenfluramine; Fluoxetine; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Ileum; Male; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists | 2004 |
Zinc inhibits glutamate release via activation of pre-synaptic K channels and reduces ischaemic damage in rat hippocampus.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Ischemia; Chelating Agents; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Drug Interactions; Edetic Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gramicidin; Hippocampus; Ionophores; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Membrane Proteins; Microscopy, Electron; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptosomes; Time Factors; Tolbutamide; Transfection; Valinomycin; Zinc | 2004 |
Activation of neuropeptide Y Y1 receptors inhibits glutamate release through reduction of voltage-dependent Ca2+ entry in the rat cerebral cortex nerve terminals: suppression of this inhibitory effect by the protein kinase C-dependent facilitatory pathway
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Cortex; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fura-2; Glutamic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neuropeptide Y; omega-Conotoxins; Peptides, Cyclic; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; Synaptosomes; Time Factors | 2005 |
An investigation into the effect of the type IV phosphodiesterase inhibitor rolipram in the modulation of glutamate release from rat prefrontocortical nerve terminals.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Glutamic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; omega-Conotoxins; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Prefrontal Cortex; Presynaptic Terminals; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rolipram; Synaptosomes; Thionucleotides; Time Factors | 2006 |
Capsaicin-induced, capsazepine-insensitive relaxation of the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Apamin; Barium; Benzopyrans; Caffeine; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Calcium; Capsaicin; Charybdotoxin; Diclofenac; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Diterpenes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin Light Chains; Nitroarginine; Papaverine; Peptide Fragments; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphorylation; Piperidines; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyrazoles; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; rho-Associated Kinases; Tetraethylammonium; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Src family tyrosine kinases differentially modulate exocytosis from rat brain nerve terminals.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Brain; Calcium Signaling; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exocytosis; Feedback, Physiological; Fura-2; Glutamic Acid; Membrane Fusion; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phosphorylation; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Pyrazoles; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrimidines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; src-Family Kinases; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes | 2006 |
Ontogeny of chicken ductus arteriosus response to oxygen and vasoconstrictors.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Blood Vessels; Catecholamines; Chick Embryo; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ductus Arteriosus; Electric Stimulation; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
Role of megakaryoblastic acute leukemia-1 in ERK1/2-dependent stimulation of serum response factor-driven transcription by BDNF or increased synaptic activity.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amides; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Butadienes; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorocebus aethiops; Chromones; COS Cells; Cysteine-Rich Protein 61; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Hippocampus; Immediate-Early Proteins; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Morpholines; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitriles; Potassium Chloride; Prosencephalon; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; Pyramidal Cells; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA Interference; Serum Response Factor; Signal Transduction; Synaptic Transmission; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transfection | 2006 |
Functional contribution of the endothelial component to the vasorelaxing effect of resveratrol and NS 1619, activators of the large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzimidazoles; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Oxadiazoles; Peptides; Potassium Chloride; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Tetraethylammonium; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
Testosterone relaxes isolated human radial artery by potassium channel opening action.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Potassium Chloride; Radial Artery; Testosterone; Tetraethylammonium; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Licking for taste solutions by potassium-deprived rats: specificity and mechanisms.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking Behavior; Drug Interactions; Food Preferences; Male; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Deficiency; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taste | 2008 |
Effects of taurine on aortic rings isolated from fructose-fed insulin resistance Sprague-Dawley rat are changed.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Administration, Oral; Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Endothelium-Dependent Relaxing Factors; Endothelium, Vascular; Fructose; Glyburide; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine; Tetraethylammonium; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2008 |
HDT-1, a new synthetic compound, inhibits glutamate release in rat cerebral cortex nerve terminals (synaptosomes).
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Cerebral Cortex; Cytosol; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Membrane Potentials; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes | 2008 |
The relaxation mechanisms of tetrandrine on the rabbit corpus cavernosum tissue in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Benzylisoquinolines; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroarginine; Oxadiazoles; Penis; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Stephania tetrandra; Tetraethylammonium | 2009 |
Endothelium-independent vasodilation induced by kolaviron, a biflavonoid complex from Garcinia kola seeds, in rat superior mesenteric arteries.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Charybdotoxin; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Endothelium, Vascular; Flavonoids; Garcinia kola; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Muscle Contraction; Neurotoxins; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seeds; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
Effects of sex and estrogen on chicken ductus arteriosus reactivity.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Colforsin; Dinoprostone; Ductus Arteriosus; Estradiol; Female; Male; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Receptors, Estrogen; Sex Characteristics; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2010 |
Characterization of voltage-gated K+ currents contributing to subthreshold membrane potential oscillations in hippocampal CA1 interneurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Biophysical Phenomena; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Elapid Venoms; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Interneurons; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Glycine release provoked by disturbed Na⁺, Na⁺ and Ca²⁺ homeostasis in cerebellar nerve endings: roles of Ca²⁺ channels, Na⁺/Ca²⁺ exchangers and GlyT2 transporter reversal.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Benzamides; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cerebellum; Exocytosis; Glycine; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Homeostasis; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Male; Mice; Microscopy, Confocal; Nerve Endings; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 2011 |
Investigation of mechanisms involved in (-)-borneol-induced vasorelaxant response on rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Chloride; Camphanes; Endothelium, Vascular; Glyburide; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Vasodilator Agents | 2012 |
Presynaptic inhibition of the release of multiple major central nervous system neurotransmitter types by the inhaled anaesthetic isoflurane.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Central Nervous System; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Methyl Ethers; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Presynaptic; Sevoflurane; Stimulation, Chemical | 2013 |
Quercetin inhibits depolarization-evoked glutamate release in nerve terminals from rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Antioxidants; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Chelating Agents; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Synaptosomes | 2013 |
Acacetin inhibits glutamate release and prevents kainic acid-induced neurotoxicity in rats.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Death; Flavones; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Kainic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microglia; Nerve Endings; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Synaptosomes | 2014 |
Role of small conductance Ca²⁺-activated K⁺ channels in controlling CA1 pyramidal cell excitability.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anthracenes; Apamin; Biophysics; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Small-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Time Factors | 2014 |
The effects of methyl palmitate, a putative regulator from perivascular fat, on the contractility of pregnant human myometrium.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Myometrium; Oxytocics; Oxytocin; Palmitates; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Tetraethylammonium; Uterine Contraction | 2014 |
Flavonoid galetin 3,6-dimethyl ether attenuates guinea pig ileum contraction through K(+) channel activation and decrease in cytosolic calcium concentration.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Cell Survival; Cesium; Chlorides; Flavonoids; Glyburide; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Histamine Antagonists; Ileum; Muscle Cells; Muscle Contraction; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Tetraethylammonium | 2015 |