pilocarpine has been researched along with scopolamine hydrobromide in 185 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 106 (57.30) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 37 (20.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 19 (10.27) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 19 (10.27) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 4 (2.16) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Andrews, PR; Craik, DJ; Martin, JL | 1 |
| Ahlin, G; Artursson, P; Bergström, CA; Gustavsson, L; Karlsson, J; Larsson, R; Matsson, P; Norinder, U; Pedersen, JM | 1 |
| Chen, M; Hu, C; Suzuki, A; Thakkar, S; Tong, W; Yu, K | 1 |
| Gianutsos, G | 1 |
| Roliński, Z | 1 |
| Ahtee, L; Kaakkola, S | 1 |
| Cox, RD; Glick, SD | 2 |
| Mason, ST | 1 |
| Holmgren, B; Urba-Holmgren, R | 1 |
| Benedikt, O | 1 |
| Kunert-Radek, J; Pawlikowski, M; Stepień, H; Wolaniuk, A | 1 |
| Agmo, A | 1 |
| Haranath, PS; Venkatakrishna-Bhatt, H | 1 |
| Dudar, JD; Hadházy, P; Szerb, JC | 1 |
| Alpern, HP; Greer, CA | 1 |
| Houser, VP | 2 |
| Ahtee, L | 1 |
| Nikolić, K; Popović, R; Svećenski, N | 1 |
| Benner, SC; Gay, PE; Leaf, RC | 1 |
| Kleinrok, Z; Przegaliński, E | 1 |
| Brettschneider, I; Krecí, L; Praus, R | 1 |
| Bian, CF; Qin, W; Yu, AY; Zheng, JL | 1 |
| Bardgett, ME; Gray, BC; Miller, JW | 1 |
| Ekonsalo, T; Riekkinen, P; Sirviö, J | 1 |
| Larson, MD | 1 |
| De Natale, G; Desole, MS; Enrico, P; Esposito, G; Fresu, L; Miele, E; Miele, M | 1 |
| Riekkinen, P; Sirviö, J | 1 |
| Labruyere, J; Olney, JW; Price, MT; Sesma, MA; Wang, G; Wozniak, DF | 1 |
| Jäkälä, P; Koivisto, E; Miettinen, R; Riekkinen, P; Sirviö, J | 1 |
| Miettinen, R; Riekkinen, P; Sirviö, J; Valjakka, A | 1 |
| Jäkälä, P; Riekkinen, P; Sirviö, J | 1 |
| Chapman, MA; See, RE | 1 |
| Levin, ED; Rose, JE | 1 |
| Maeda, N; Matsuoka, N; Yamaguchi, I | 1 |
| Kuribara, H; Tadokoro, S | 1 |
| Johnson, CJ; McCullough, LD; Salamone, JD; Steinpreis, RE | 1 |
| Cozzi, GM; Rubin, MM; Sadoff, RS | 1 |
| Bemis, KG; Hendrix, JC; Shannon, HE; Ward, JS | 1 |
| Messiha, FS | 1 |
| Cottrell, GA; Potter, TJ; Van Hartesveldt, C | 1 |
| Druhan, JP; Fibiger, HC; Phillips, AG | 1 |
| Field, MJ; Iversen, SD; Jennings, CA; Rupniak, NM; Steventon, MJ | 1 |
| Hamburger-Bar, R; Lerer, B; Roth, D | 1 |
| Hollingsworth, PJ; Smith, CB | 1 |
| Channell, SL; Iversen, SD; Lalies, MD; Salamone, JD | 1 |
| Costa, L; Jung, M; Kelly, PH; Shearman, GT | 1 |
| Deckel, AW; Moran, TH; Robinson, RG | 1 |
| Hartmann, B; Kam, J; Miloh, R; Zer, I | 1 |
| Alvarado-Garcia, R; Lee, MA; Witkin, JM; Witkin, KM | 1 |
| Mueller, K | 1 |
| Buterbaugh, GG; Keyser, DO; Michelson, HB | 1 |
| Culp, DJ; Marin, MG | 1 |
| Cavalheiro, EA; Czuczwar, SJ; Ikonomidou-Turski, C; Sieklucka-Dziuba, M; Turski, L; Turski, WA | 1 |
| Kilbinger, H; Nafziger, M | 1 |
| Dwyer, TM; Farley, JM; Yang, CM | 1 |
| Furukawa, T; Imaizumi, J; Mizuki, Y; Noda, Y; Ushijima, I; Yamada, K; Yamada, M | 1 |
| Lerer, B; Stanley, M | 1 |
| Krip, G; Vazquez, AJ | 1 |
| Snyder, SH; Yamamura, HI | 1 |
| Dryden, WF; Harvey, AL | 1 |
| Houser, FL; Houser, VP | 1 |
| Donath, K; Seifert, G; Spillner, M | 1 |
| Haefely, W | 1 |
| Akera, T; Lee, CY | 1 |
| Koppanyi, T; Maling, HM | 1 |
| Watson, PJ | 1 |
| Marley, E; Seller, TJ | 1 |
| Glick, SD; Marsanico, RG | 1 |
| Beleslin, DB; Grabović, L; Radmanović, BZ | 1 |
| Goldstein, S; Gomez, L; Hitchens, JT; Shemano, I | 1 |
| Meliska, CJ; Sawicky, TE | 1 |
| Behnsen, G; Kühn, L; Pfeifer, S | 1 |
| Parkes, MW; Parks, JC | 1 |
| Dayton, HE; Garrett, RL | 1 |
| Lindström, LH | 1 |
| Leaf, RC; Wnek, DJ | 1 |
| Frisch, SB; Kaszynski, E | 1 |
| Letson, RD | 1 |
| Ellis, PP | 1 |
| Friedman, AH; Walker, CA | 1 |
| Newman, LM | 1 |
| Schröder, M; Staib, AH | 1 |
| Bost, K; Cuculic, Z; Himwich, HE | 1 |
| Dijkhuis, IC | 1 |
| Black, DL; Crowley, LV | 1 |
| Kimura, K; Nagasawa, H; Nomura, A; Ohata, K; Shimomura, S | 1 |
| Campbell, BA; Fibiger, HC; Lytle, LD | 1 |
| Friedman, MJ; Wikler, A | 1 |
| Cooper, HP; Fibiger, HC; Lynch, GS | 1 |
| Feldman, RS; Houser, VP | 1 |
| Bloomfield, S | 1 |
| Harris, LS | 1 |
| Mauss, EA; Neidle, EA; Tuetzky, SN | 1 |
| Jaffe, JH; Sharpless, SK | 1 |
| Zetler, G | 1 |
| Krip, G; Pinsky, C; Vazquez, AJ | 1 |
| Friedman, MJ; Jaffe, JH | 1 |
| Friedman, MJ; Jaffe, JH; Sharpless, SK | 1 |
| Hoffmeister, F; Kroneberg, G; Wuttke, W | 1 |
| Snow, JB; Suga, F | 1 |
| Brochmann-Hanssen, E; Fontan, CR | 1 |
| Ahtee, L; Pohto, P | 1 |
| Richter, W | 1 |
| Fox, RH; Goldsmith, R; Hampton, IF | 1 |
| Mizuki, Y; Noda, Y; Ushijima, I; Yamada, M | 1 |
| Fung, YK; Schwarz, RD | 1 |
| Kuruvilla, A; Uretsky, NJ | 1 |
| Baldessarini, RJ; Majocha, R | 1 |
| Milligan, G; Strange, PG | 1 |
| Asselin, J; Christophe, J; de Neef, P; Robberecht, P; Waelbroeck, M | 1 |
| Akagi, M; Nishimura, R; Tokunaga, T | 1 |
| Furukawa, T; Yamada, K | 1 |
| Bättig, K; Driscoll, P; Martin, JR; Overstreet, DH | 1 |
| Sanberg, PR | 1 |
| Zaffaroni, A | 1 |
| McCrary, JA; Webb, NR | 1 |
| Kuribara, H | 1 |
| Glick, SD; Guido, RA | 1 |
| Bian, CF; Ge, XQ; Qin, W; Yao, B; Zheng, JL | 2 |
| Auman, JT; Briggs, SJ; Christopher, NC; Levin, ED | 1 |
| Baskin, PP; Gianutsos, G; Salamone, JD | 1 |
| Barnes, JC; Dennes, RP | 1 |
| Cook, JA; Wilson, WJ | 1 |
| Borrell, J; Castro-Alamancos, MA | 1 |
| Akatsu, Y; Fujii, S; Kobayashi, H; Matsusaka, N; Sato, I; Suzuki, T; Yuyama, A | 1 |
| Freedman, SB; Patel, S | 1 |
| Castoldi, AF; Costa, LG; Tang, C | 1 |
| Castrén, E; Cooper, J; da Penha Berzaghi, M; Lindholm, D; Sofroniew, M; Thoenen, H; Zafra, F | 1 |
| Belluardo, N; Bindoni, M; Jiang, XH; Mudò, G; Timmusk, T | 1 |
| Kim, JS; Levin, ED | 1 |
| Hirano, H; Kaneyuki, H; Kawano, M; Mizuki, Y; Suetsugi, M; Usami, K; Ushijima, I; Yamada, M | 1 |
| Bigl, V; Gu, Z; Perez-Polo, JR; Rossner, S; Schliebs, R; Wörtwein, G; Yu, J | 1 |
| Eilers, A; Gabriel, S; Heinemann, U; Kivi, A; Kovacs, R; Lehmann, TN; Schulze, K | 1 |
| Conlan, A; Cousins, MS; Gianutsos, G; Mayorga, AJ; Salamone, JD; Trevitt, JT | 1 |
| Bymaster, FP; Calligaro, DO; DeLapp, NW; Fink-Jensen, A; Hart, JC; Jeppesen, L; Mitch, CH; Sauerberg, P; Shannon, HE; Sheardown, MJ; Swedberg, MD; Ward, JS | 1 |
| Chamberlain, M; Johnson, MP; Kelly, GM | 1 |
| Birt, C; Fourie, J; Herrmann, N; Lanctôt, KL; Naranjo, CA; Yau, KK | 1 |
| Boyd, TE; Racine, RJ; Trepel, C | 1 |
| Egashira, N; Fujii, M; Fujiwara, M; Hirosawa, N; Iwasaki, K; Matsumoto, Y; Mishima, K | 1 |
| Cunha, GM; Farias, PA; Viana, GS | 1 |
| BONETTI, U | 1 |
| FREZZOTTI, R; GENTILI, MC | 1 |
| TANAKA, M | 1 |
| SHAFFER, RN | 1 |
| MINOR, RH; TOZER, GA | 1 |
| Eidi, A; Eidi, M; Kohanrooz, B; Oryan, S | 1 |
| Elger, CE; Feistner, H; Heinze, HJ; Kudin, AP; Kudina, TA; Kunz, WS; Scheich, H; Schoenfeld, A; Stiller, D; Vielhaber, S | 1 |
| Arisi, GM; Bertti, P; Dal-Cól, ML; Del Vecchio, F; Fernandes, A; Foresti, ML; Furtado, MA; Garcia-Cairasco, N; Rodrigues, MC; Rossetti, F; Santos, FL | 1 |
| Benassi, SK; Mello, LE; Pereira, HA | 1 |
| Eidi, A; Eidi, M; Mahmoodi, G; Oryan, S | 1 |
| Fahrbach, SE; Ismail, N; Robinson, GE | 1 |
| Weinberger, NM | 1 |
| Fratta, W; Goldberg, SR; Scherma, M; Solinas, M; Tanda, G; Wertheim, CE | 1 |
| Blasco-Ibáñez, JM; Crespo, C; Gutièrrez-Mecinas, M; Marqués-Marí, AI; Martínez-Guijarro, FJ; Nacher, J | 1 |
| Batra, A; De Curtis, M; Hernandez, N; Janigro, D; Marchi, N; Najm, I; Oby, E; Uva, L; Van Boxel-Dezaire, A | 1 |
| Arida, RM; Cavalheiro, EA; Cysneiros, RM; de Almeida, AC; Ferrari, D; Scorza, CA; Scorza, FA | 1 |
| Christine, S; Fahrbach, SE; Ismail, N; Robinson, GE | 1 |
| Kamei, C; Masuoka, T | 1 |
| BISCHLER, A; FROMMEL, E | 1 |
| Jelen, N; Ule, J; Zivin, M | 1 |
| Dobrin, SE; Fahrbach, SE; Herlihy, JD; Robinson, GE | 1 |
| Bankstahl, JP; Bankstahl, M; Ding, XQ; Kuntner, C; Langer, O; Löscher, W; Meier, M; Müller, M; Stanek, J; Wanek, T | 1 |
| Demore, B; Javelot, H; May, I; Peton, P; Rossi-Pujo, F; Socha, M; Vasselon, P; Weiner, L | 1 |
| Houser, CR; Wyeth, MS; Zhang, N | 1 |
| Hu, XL; Liu, YY; Mei, L; Tan, GH; Xiong, ZQ; Yin, DM | 1 |
| Beck, H; Kirschstein, T; Klatte, K; Kober, M; Müller, L; Otte, D; Pothmann, L; Tokay, T; Uebachs, M; Zimmer, A | 1 |
| Mahmoodi, G; Mahmoodi, S; Mohammadi-Farani, A; Nedaei, SE; Pourmotabbed, A; Pourmotabbed, T | 1 |
| Beck, H; Bonifácio, MJ; Dickhof, G; Doeser, A; Pires, NM; Reitze, M; Schaub, C; Soares-da-Silva, P; Uebachs, M | 1 |
| Brandt, C; Bröer, S; Klee, R; Löscher, W; Töllner, K | 1 |
| Binaschi, A; Falcicchia, C; Palma, E; Roncon, P; Simonato, M; Soukupova, M; Zucchini, S | 1 |
| Cheng, L; Hong, S; Hu, Q; Jiang, L; Luo, Y; Tang, X; Zhang, Q | 1 |
| Feng, GF; Hu, M; Liu, JX; Liu, Y; Yuan, B; Zhu, K | 1 |
| Baraban, SC; Casalia, ML; Howard, MA | 1 |
| Chen, L; Chen, S; Gao, Q; Hu, K; Jiang, D; Luo, W; Ouyang, D; Xiao, B; Xiao, J; Zeng, G; Zeng, X; Zhou, L; Zong, W | 1 |
| Chowanski, S; Rosinski, G | 1 |
| Brandt, C; Klein, J; Löscher, W; Meller, S; Theilmann, W | 1 |
| Gupta, R; Khanna, VK; Konar, A; Lahiri, DK; Maloney, B; Shukla, RK; Thakur, MK; Wadhwa, R | 1 |
| Endepols, H; Frässle, S; Friston, KJ; Heinzle, J; Homberg, F; Moran, RJ; Schöbi, D; Stephan, KE; Tittgemeyer, M | 1 |
| Angenstein, F; Arboit, A; Krautwald, K | 1 |
| Joo, JH | 1 |
| Barman, B; Kushwaha, A; Thakur, MK | 1 |
6 review(s) available for pilocarpine and scopolamine hydrobromide
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Databases, Factual; Drug Labeling; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Risk | 2016 |
The use of drugs in the management of strabismus.
Topics: Amblyopia; Amides; Atropine; Barbiturates; Bradycardia; Cataract; Central Nervous System; Chloral Hydrate; Cysts; Echothiophate Iodide; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Iris; Isoflurophate; Miotics; Mydriatics; Nitrophenols; Oculomotor Muscles; Phosphoric Acids; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Propionates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine; Strabismus; Tranquilizing Agents; Tropanes | 1970 |
Systemic reactions to topical therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atropine; Carbachol; Child, Preschool; Chloramphenicol; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cocaine; Epinephrine; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Ophthalmic Solutions; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylephrine; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Tropanes | 1971 |
Systems for controlled drug delivery.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dosage Forms; Drug Implants; Drug Industry; Drug Therapy; Humans; Injections; Motion Sickness; Norethindrone; Patient Compliance; Pilocarpine; Progesterone; Scopolamine; Skin; Time Factors | 1981 |
Cholinergic manipulations and passive avoidance in the rat: effects on acquisition and recall.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Mental Recall; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine | 1994 |
Food for thought: honeybee foraging, memory, and acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Appetitive Behavior; Bees; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Exploratory Behavior; Learning; Memory; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Mushroom Bodies; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine | 2006 |
1 trial(s) available for pilocarpine and scopolamine hydrobromide
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Probing peripheral and central cholinergic system responses.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Cognition Disorders; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Iris; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Mydriatics; Neuropsychological Tests; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Scopolamine; Tropicamide | 2000 |
178 other study(ies) available for pilocarpine and scopolamine hydrobromide
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Functional group contributions to drug-receptor interactions.
Topics: Animals; Calorimetry; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Protein Binding; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1984 |
Structural requirements for drug inhibition of the liver specific human organic cation transport protein 1.
Topics: Cell Line; Computer Simulation; Drug Design; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Liver; Molecular Weight; Organic Cation Transporter 1; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Predictive Value of Tests; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2008 |
Altered pilocarpine- or chlorpromazine-induced catalepsy after long-term treatment with cholinergic drugs.
Topics: Animals; Catalepsy; Chlorpromazine; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Male; Mice; Neostigmine; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 1979 |
Interspecies aggressiveness of rats towards mice after the application of p-chlorophenylalanine.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cyproheptadine; Female; Fenclonine; Humans; Imipramine; Male; Methysergide; Mice; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 1975 |
Effect of muscarinic cholinergic drugs on morphine-induced catalepsy, antinociception and changes in brain dopamine metabolism.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Brain; Catalepsy; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Female; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Male; Methyltyrosines; Morphine; Norepinephrine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 1977 |
Changes in sensitivity to operant effects of dopaminergic and cholinergic agents following morphine withdrawal in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine; Female; Haloperidol; Humans; Morphine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Reinforcement Schedule; Scopolamine; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 1977 |
Pilocarpine: noradrenergic mechanism of a cholinergic drug.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Catalepsy; Humans; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Motor Activity; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 1978 |
Cholinergic mechanisms involved in head-shaking of infant rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Interactions; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine | 1977 |
[Pathomechanism and therapy of angle-closure glaucoma (author's transl)].
Topics: Glaucoma; Humans; Iris; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine | 1978 |
Influence of cholinergic receptor blockade and stimulation on the anterior pituitary mitotic activity.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Female; Male; Mitosis; Mitotic Index; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rats; Scopolamine | 1978 |
Cholinergic mechanisms and sexual behavior in the male rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Rabbits; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Sexual Behavior, Animal | 1976 |
Sleep induced by drugs injected into the inferior horn of the lateral cerebral ventricle in dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cerebral Ventricles; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Serotonin; Sleep; Tubocurarine | 1977 |
Release of [3H]acetylcholine from rat hippocampal slices: effect of septal lesion and of graded concentrations of muscarnic agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Benzilates; Carbachol; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Septum Pellucidum | 1977 |
Mediation of myoclonic seizures by dopamine and clonic seizures by acetylcholine and GABA.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flurothyl; Haloperidol; Isoquinolines; Mice; Myoclonus; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Seizures | 1977 |
Modulation of the aversive qualities of shock through a central inhibitory cholinergic system in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Carbachol; Electroshock; Male; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 1976 |
Effect of cholingeric drugs on methadone-induced catalepsy and stereotypies in rats treated chronically with methadone.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior; Catalepsy; Drug Synergism; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Methadone; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1976 |
[Conductometric determination of various alkaloid salts in dimethyl sulfoxide].
Topics: Alkaloids; Cocaine; Conductometry; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Quinidine; Scopolamine | 1976 |
Drinking induced by parenteral injections of pilocarpine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Atropine Derivatives; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking; Drug Interactions; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1976 |
Central action of drugs acting on the cholinergic muscarinic receptor. IV. Influence of cholinomimetics and cholinolytics injected into the lateral cerebral ventricle in the rat on concentrations of 5-HT and 5-HIAA.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Fluorometry; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Scopolamine; Serotonin | 1975 |
Dopaminergic and cholinergic influences on morphine self-administration in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Dopamine; Female; Haloperidol; Morphine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine | 1975 |
Hydrophilic gel contact lenses as a new drug delivery system in ophthalmology and as therapeutic bandage lenses.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bandages; Cocaine; Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic; Cortisone; Epinephrine; Eye Diseases; Fluoresceins; Gels; Humans; Neomycin; Neostigmine; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pilocarpine; Rabbits; Scopolamine; Tetracycline; Time Factors | 1975 |
[Muscarinic receptor subtypes in respiratory center and their functions].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Pons; Rabbits; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Scopolamine; Tidal Volume | 1992 |
Characterization of cholinergic regulation of seizures by the midline thalamus.
Topics: Animals; Female; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Pentylenetetrazole; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Scopolamine; Seizures; Thalamus; Tubocurarine | 1992 |
Effects of noradrenergic DSP4 lesion on the effectiveness of pilocarpine in reversing scopolamine-induced amnesia.
Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Benzylamines; Male; Norepinephrine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Sympathectomy, Chemical; Sympathomimetics | 1992 |
A simple test for scopolamine mydriasis.
Topics: Humans; Mydriasis; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Scopolamine | 1991 |
Further investigations into the relationship between the dopaminergic system, ascorbic acid and uric acid in the rat striatum.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Apomorphine; Ascorbic Acid; Body Temperature; Corpus Striatum; Dehydroascorbic Acid; Dopamine; Male; Motor Activity; Oxidation-Reduction; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior; Uric Acid | 1991 |
Non-reversal of scopolamine- or age-related EEG changes by ondansetron, methysergide or alaproclate.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Imidazoles; Male; Methysergide; Ondansetron; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Serotonin Antagonists | 1991 |
NMDA antagonist neurotoxicity: mechanism and prevention.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Chick Embryo; Dizocilpine Maleate; Neurotoxins; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Scopolamine; Vacuoles | 1991 |
The effects of THA on scopolamine and nucleus basalis lesion-induced EEG slowing.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Basal Ganglia; Cerebral Cortex; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Electroencephalography; Male; Organ Specificity; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Tacrine | 1991 |
Pharmacological consequences of cholinergic plus serotonergic manipulations.
Topics: 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Learning; Male; Norepinephrine; Pilocarpine; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Scopolamine; Serotonin; Space Perception | 1991 |
The effects of increased serotonergic and decreased cholinergic activities on spatial navigation performance in rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Cues; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Serotonin; Space Perception | 1991 |
Cholinergic modulation of oral activity in drug-naive and chronic haloperidol-treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fourier Analysis; Haloperidol; Male; Mouth; Movement; Oxotremorine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine | 1991 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic interactions and choice accuracy in the radial-arm maze.
Topics: Animals; Choice Behavior; Drug Interactions; Female; Learning; Mecamylamine; Memory; Nicotine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Scopolamine | 1991 |
Septohippocampal cholinergic pathway and penile erections induced by dopaminergic and cholinergic stimulants.
Topics: Amantadine; Animals; Apomorphine; Brain; Denervation; Dopamine Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hippocampus; Male; N-Methylscopolamine; Neural Pathways; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympathomimetics; Penile Erection; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Sulpiride | 1990 |
The ambulation-increasing effect of buprenorphine in mice: comparison with the effect of morphine.
Topics: Animals; Buprenorphine; Caffeine; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Haloperidol; Locomotion; Male; Methamphetamine; Mice; Morphine; Naloxone; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine | 1991 |
Lateral striatal cholinergic mechanisms involved in oral motor activities in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Catheterization; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Haloperidol; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mastication; Movement; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Tongue | 1990 |
Unilateral mydriasis caused by transdermal scopolamine.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Delayed-Action Preparations; Female; Humans; Mydriasis; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine | 1990 |
Interactions between scopolamine and muscarinic cholinergic agonists or cholinesterase inhibitors on spatial alternation performance in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Behavior, Animal; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Memory; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Scopolamine; Spatial Behavior; Succinimides; Tacrine | 1990 |
Cholinergic, anticholinergic agents and ethanol interaction.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Animals; Arecoline; Enzyme Induction; Ethanol; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Tubocurarine | 1990 |
Effects of cholinergic agonists on the dorsal immobility response.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Drug Interactions; Female; Motor Activity; Ovariectomy; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine | 1990 |
Differential effects of cholinergic drugs on discriminative cues and self-stimulation produced by electrical stimulation of the ventral tegmental area.
Topics: Animals; Cues; Discrimination, Psychological; Generalization, Stimulus; Male; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Self Stimulation; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1989 |
Comparison of the effects of four cholinomimetic agents on cognition in primates following disruption by scopolamine or by lists of objects.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Cognition; Drug Interactions; Macaca mulatta; Male; Memory; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Space Perception | 1989 |
Peripheral versus central manifestations in the toxic interaction of lithium and pilocarpine.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorides; Cholinergic Fibers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; N-Methylscopolamine; Peripheral Nerves; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives | 1989 |
Effects of muscarinic receptor agonists and antagonists on alpha 2-adrenoceptors in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Atropine Derivatives; Brain; Clonidine; Male; N-Methylscopolamine; Neurons; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Time Factors | 1989 |
Behavioural and pharmacological characterization of the mouth movements induced by muscarinic agonists in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Brain; Carbachol; Male; Motor Activity; Mouth; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine | 1986 |
Discriminative stimulus properties of muscarinic agonists.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Discrimination Learning; Male; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1987 |
Receptor characteristics and recovery of function following kainic acid lesions and fetal transplants of the striatum. I. Cholinergic systems.
Topics: Animals; Cholinergic Fibers; Corpus Striatum; Female; Fetus; Kainic Acid; Motor Activity; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1988 |
[Anisocoria following use of the scopoderm disc].
Topics: Accidents; Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Motion Sickness; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Scopolamine | 1988 |
Nonmuscarinic neurotoxicity of oxotremorine.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Atropine Derivatives; Benactyzine; Benztropine; Crying; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Mecamylamine; Nervous System; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Salivation; Scopolamine; Seizures; Time Factors | 1987 |
Voltammetric evidence in vivo of cholinergic modulation of extracellular ascorbic acid and uric acid in rat striatum.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Cholinergic Fibers; Corpus Striatum; Electrochemistry; Male; N-Methylscopolamine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Uric Acid | 1987 |
Status epilepticus facilitated by pilocarpine in amygdala-kindled rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Seizures; Status Epilepticus | 1986 |
Characterization of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in cat tracheal gland cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Kinetics; Oxygen Consumption; Phentolamine; Pilocarpine; Propranolol; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Sebaceous Glands; Trachea | 1986 |
Seizures produced by pilocarpine: neuropathological sequelae and activity of glutamate decarboxylase in the rat forebrain.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Seizures | 1986 |
Two types of neuronal muscarine receptors modulating acetylcholine release from guinea-pig myenteric plexus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarine; Muscle Contraction; Myenteric Plexus; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1985 |
Biochemical characteristics of muscarinic cholinoreceptors in swine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Binding Sites; Carbachol; Epithelium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle, Smooth; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidines; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Swine; Temperature; Trachea; Tritium | 1986 |
Characteristics of yawning behavior induced by apomorphine, physostigmine and pilocarpine.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Haloperidol; Male; Mecamylamine; N-Methylscopolamine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Time Factors | 1985 |
Anisocoria from scopolamine patches.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Female; Humans; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Scopolamine | 1985 |
Effect of chronic lithium on cholinergically mediated responses and [3H]QNB binding in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Catalepsy; Cholinergic Fibers; Hypothermia, Induced; Lithium; Male; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1985 |
Effects of diphenylhydantoin and cholinergic agents on the neuronally isolated cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Ethosuximide; Parasympathomimetics; Phenytoin; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Seizures; Synaptic Transmission; Trimethadione | 1971 |
Muscarinic cholinergic binding in rat brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Benzilates; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Brompheniramine; Carbachol; Chlorpheniramine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Microsomes; Mitochondria; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Quinuclidines; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Scopolamine; Temperature; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
Studies on the pharmacology of skeletal muscle in culture: specificity of receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Culture Techniques; Decamethonium Compounds; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Gallamine Triethiodide; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histamine; Membrane Potentials; Methacholine Compounds; Muscles; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Drug; Scopolamine; Serotonin; Succinylcholine | 1974 |
The effects of agents that modify muscarinic tone upon behavior controlled by an avoidance schedule that employs signaled unavoidable shock.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Conditioning, Classical; Electroshock; Fear; Haplorhini; Male; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine | 1973 |
The influence of the autonomic nervous system on the ultrastructure of the parotid acinar cells. Experimental contribution to the neurohormonal sialadenosis.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Axons; Cell Membrane; Cell Nucleolus; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Female; Isoproterenol; Lysosomes; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Parotid Gland; Pilocarpine; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Salivary Gland Diseases; Scopolamine; Sympatholytics | 1974 |
Muscarinic postsynaptic events in the cat superior cervical ganglion in situ.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Autonomic; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1974 |
Biochemical basis for narcotic tolerance and physical dependence.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cats; Dogs; Drug Tolerance; Feedback; Guinea Pigs; Haplorhini; Humans; Mice; Morphine; Nalorphine; Narcotics; Pilocarpine; Protein Biosynthesis; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Scopolamine; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission | 1974 |
Salivation in mice as an index of adrenergic activity. II. The effects of atropines and ganglionic blocking agents on adrenergic salivation and temperature responses in mice.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Chlorisondamine; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Ganglionic Blockers; Ganglionic Stimulants; Isoproterenol; Male; Methylation; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Norepinephrine; Pempidine; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Drug; Salivation; Scopolamine | 1972 |
The triphasic response of the isolated superior cervical ganglion of the rat to cholinergic stimulants.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Dextroamphetamine; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Epinephrine; Ethanolamines; Ganglia, Spinal; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathomimetics; Phentolamine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Piperazines; Rats; Scopolamine; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tubocurarine | 1972 |
Effects of cholinomimetic agents given into the brain of fowls.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzoates; Body Temperature; Carbachol; Cerebral Ventricles; Chickens; Choline; Electroencephalography; Female; Hypothalamus; Injections; Methacholine Compounds; Movement; Parasympathomimetics; Pempidine; Pilocarpine; Respiration; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 1974 |
Apomorphine-induced and pilocarpine-induced hypothermia in mice: drug interactions and changes in drug sensitivity after caudate nucleus lesions.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Body Temperature; Caudate Nucleus; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Haloperidol; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 1974 |
The pharmacology fo gross behavioural effects of cholinomimetic substances injected into the cerebral ventricles of unanaesthetized cats: evidence for central muscarinic mediation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Emotions; Female; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine; Tubocurarine | 1974 |
Contralateral inhibition of eccrine sweating in rats after topical application of drugs.
Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Depression, Chemical; Female; Foot; Hindlimb; Hot Temperature; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Parabiosis; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Scopolamine; Sweating; Time Factors; Water | 1972 |
Differential effects of pilocarpine and scopolamine on the performance of a light-dark discrimination maintained by electrical stimulation of the brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Darkness; Discrimination, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Light; Male; Perfusion; Pilocarpine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Scopolamine; Self Stimulation; Stereotaxic Techniques | 1974 |
[Stability of alkaloids in organic solvents. 1].
Topics: Acetone; Alkaloids; Atropine; Benzene; Caffeine; Chloroform; Codeine; Darkness; Drug Stability; Ethanol; Light; Methanol; Morphine; Noscapine; Papaverine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Quinine; Radiation; Reserpine; Scopolamine; Solvents; Temperature; Thebaine | 1972 |
Supersensitivity of salivation in response to pilocarpine after withdrawal of chronically administered hyoscine in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Mice; Pempidine; Pilocarpine; Salivation; Scopolamine; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 1972 |
Production of analgesia by cholinergic drugs.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Injections; Male; Neostigmine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine | 1973 |
Further studies on cholinergic mechanisms and hormone-activated copulatory behaviour in the female rat.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Castration; Copulation; Dexamethasone; Estradiol; Female; Hypophysectomy; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Progesterone; Rats; Scopolamine; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Stimulation, Chemical | 1973 |
Influence of changes in adrenergic and cholinergic activity upon acquisition of operant discrimination in albino rats.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Dextroamphetamine; Discrimination Learning; Feeding Behavior; Male; Methyltyrosines; Pilocarpine; Rats; Reaction Time; Reinforcement Schedule; Scopolamine | 1973 |
Effects of cholinergic drugs on prey-killing by rodents.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Appetitive Behavior; Arecoline; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Scopolamine | 1973 |
Mouse foot screen for the inhibition of sweating by anticholinergic drugs.
Topics: Animals; Cyclohexanes; Cyclopentanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Hindlimb; Hydroxyzine; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Methods; Mice; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Propanolamines; Propylamines; Pyrroles; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine; Sweating | 1974 |
The acute toxicity of drugs acting at cholinoceptive sites and twenty-four hour rhythms in brain acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Caudate Nucleus; Circadian Rhythm; Darkness; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Light; Male; Mesencephalon; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neostigmine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Drug; Scopolamine | 1972 |
Effects of cholinergic agonists and antagonists on self-stimulation behavior in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Conditioning, Operant; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mecamylamine; Methamphetamine; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Scopolamine; Self Stimulation | 1972 |
[Participation of the cholinergic system in temperature regulation by the mouse].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Benactyzine; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Carbachol; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Hypothermia; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Mice; Neostigmine; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrophenols; Parasympathomimetics; Phosphoric Acids; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine; Spiro Compounds; Tremorine; Tropanes | 1971 |
An examination of a possible cortical cholinergic link in the EEG arousal reaction.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Arousal; Atropine; Benactyzine; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebral Cortex; Dextroamphetamine; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Hippocampus; Mepivacaine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rabbits; Reticular Formation; Scopolamine; Strychnine; Tetracaine; Thalamus | 1968 |
[The identification of atropine, homatropine, acopolamine and pilocarpine as impurities in eye drops].
Topics: Atropine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Ophthalmic Solutions; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Tropanes; Ultraviolet Rays | 1969 |
Failure of scopolamine, pilocarpine or phenoxybenzamine to influence the rate of oviduct secretion in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Female; Oviducts; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenoxybenzamine; Pilocarpine; Rabbits; Scopolamine; Secretory Rate | 1969 |
[Pharmacological studies of 2-(1-piperidino)-ethyl benzilate ethylbromide (PB-106)].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anura; Atropine; Barium; Benzilates; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Bromides; Cats; Dogs; Female; Gastric Juice; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Intestines; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Nictitating Membrane; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Rabbits; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Saliva; Scopolamine; Seminal Vesicles; Tranquilizing Agents; Ureter; Urinary Bladder | 1969 |
Cholinergic modulation of adrenergic arousal in the developing rat.
Topics: Age Factors; Amphetamine; Animals; Arousal; Drug Synergism; Female; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1970 |
The effect of intrahypothalamic microinjection of hemicholinium (HC-3) on the hippocampal theta rhythm of cats.
Topics: Animals; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Cats; Electroencephalography; Female; Hemicholinium 3; Hippocampus; Male; Pilocarpine; Propantheline; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 1970 |
A biphasic action of central cholinergic stimulation on behavioral arousal in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Synergism; Locomotion; Male; Motor Activity; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine | 1971 |
The effects of cholinergic agents upon fixated behavior.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Bromides; Male; Nitrates; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Problem Solving; Rats; Scopolamine | 1971 |
Failure to prevent enzyme glaucoma. A negative report.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Cataract Extraction; Chymotrypsin; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Methylprednisolone; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine | 1968 |
Cycloplegic-induced intraocular pressure elevations a study of normal and open-angle glaucomatous eyes.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Atropa belladonna; Atropine; Cyclopentanes; Echothiophate Iodide; Epinephrine; Eye Diseases; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Miotics; Mydriatics; Phenylacetates; Phenylephrine; Pilocarpine; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Scopolamine | 1968 |
Reversible nature of atropine blockade of acetylcholine in vascular beds.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Binding Sites; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Cats; Injections, Intravenous; Methacholine Compounds; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Drug; Scopolamine; Tropanes; Vagus Nerve | 1968 |
XVII. Pharmacological denervation supersensitivity in the central nervous system: a theory of physical dependence.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Body Temperature; Denervation; Depression, Chemical; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Mice; Models, Biological; Nervous System; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Stimulation, Chemical; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 1968 |
Cataleptic state and hypothermia in mice, caused by central cholinergic stimulation and antagonized by anticholinergic and antidepressant drugs.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Atropine; Catalepsy; Desipramine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Hypothermia; Imipramine; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrophenols; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Phosphoric Acids; Pilocarpine; Pralidoxime Compounds; Scopolamine; Tremorine | 1968 |
[vidence for a muscarinic inhibitory mechanism in the cerebral cortex].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Antagonism; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Acids; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Pyrrolidines; Scopolamine; Seizures; Tremorine | 1969 |
A central hypothermic response to pilocarpine in the mouse.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Male; Mice; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Stress, Physiological; Tremorine | 1969 |
Central nervous system supersensitivity to pilocarpine after withdrawal of chronically administered scopolamine.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Central Nervous System; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Male; Mice; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 1969 |
[On the pharmacology of the thymoleptic noxiptilin (Bay 1521)].
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Cats; Central Nervous System; Depression, Chemical; Dibenzazepines; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Imipramine; Kidney; Male; Methamphetamine; Mice; Mydriatics; Nicotine; Nictitating Membrane; Norepinephrine; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Rabbits; Rats; Salivation; Scopolamine; Stimulation, Chemical; Tranquilizing Agents | 1969 |
Cholinergic control of cochlear blood flow.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cochlea; Edrophonium; Electrocardiography; Guinea Pigs; Neostigmine; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Potentiometry; Regional Blood Flow; Scopolamine | 1969 |
Gas chromatography of alkaloids with polar stationary liquids.
Topics: Alkaloids; Atropine; Chromatography, Gas; Cinchona; Cocaine; Codeine; Morphine; Papaverine; Pilocarpine; Plants, Medicinal; Quinidine; Quinine; Scopolamine; Strychnine; Thebaine | 1965 |
Effect of atropine, methylatropine, methylscopolamine and pilocarpine on salivary secretion and heart rate in man.
Topics: Atropine; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Pilocarpine; Salivation; Scopolamine | 1966 |
Estimation of anticholinergic drug effects in mice by antagonism against pilocarpine-induced salivation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benactyzine; Biological Assay; Drug Antagonism; Female; Male; Mice; Papaverine; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Saliva; Salivation; Scopolamine; Urethane | 1966 |
Effects of drugs on heat acclimatization by controlled hyperthermia.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Fever; Hot Temperature; Humans; Male; Physical Exertion; Pilocarpine; Pulse; Scopolamine; Sweating | 1967 |
Modification of apomorphine-, physostigmine- and pilocarpine-induced yawning after long-term treatment with neuroleptic or cholinergic agents.
Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Haloperidol; Humans; Male; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Dopamine; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1984 |
An in-vivo method for testing drugs that influence striatal dopaminergic functions.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Chloride; Corpus Striatum; Dinoprostone; Dopamine; Egtazic Acid; Humans; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Oxidopamine; Picrotoxin; Pilocarpine; Prostaglandins E; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1983 |
Effect of intrastriatal administration of cholinergic and GABAergic agonists on apomorphine-induced circling.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Injections; Male; Muscimol; Parasympathomimetics; Picrotoxin; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1984 |
Tolerance to an anticholinergic agent is paralleled by increased binding to muscarinic receptors in rat brain and increased behavioral response to a centrally active cholinomimetic.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Bromocriptine; Dopamine; Drug Tolerance; Male; Motor Activity; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1984 |
Apparent down-regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors of neuroblastoma cells by pilocarpine is due to occluded agonist.
Topics: Humans; Neuroblastoma; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1983 |
Effect of pH on binding of agonists and antagonists to rat heart muscarinic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Myocardium; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Solanaceous Alkaloids | 1983 |
Muscarinic cholinergic receptors in human gastric mucosa.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Binding Sites; Cimetidine; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Histamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Pentagastrin; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1984 |
Direct evidence for involvement of dopaminergic inhibition and cholinergic activation in yawning.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Dopamine Antagonists; Fluphenazine; Humans; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Reflex; Reserpine; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1980 |
Effects of scopolamine, pilocarpine, and oxotremorine on the exploratory behavior of two psychogenetically selected lines of rats in a complex maze.
Topics: Animals; Exploratory Behavior; Learning; Male; Motor Activity; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine | 1981 |
Dopaminergic and cholinergic influences on motor behavior in chickens.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Chickens; Drug Interactions; Haloperidol; Motor Activity; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Dopamine; Scopolamine | 1983 |
Anisocoria from scopolamine patches.
Topics: Adult; Dizziness; Female; Humans; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Scopolamine | 1982 |
Strain differences to the effects of central acting drugs on Sidman avoidance response in Wistar and Fischer 344 rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Chlorpromazine; Male; Methamphetamine; Pilocarpine; Psychotropic Drugs; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time; Scopolamine; Species Specificity | 1982 |
Scopolamine self-administration: cholinergic involvement in reward mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Female; Mecamylamine; N-Methylscopolamine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Self Administration | 1982 |
[Inhibitory effect and mechanism of scopolamine on respiration].
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Female; Male; Nortropanes; Pilocarpine; Rabbits; Respiration; Scopolamine | 1995 |
Working memory performance and cholinergic effects in the ventral tegmental area and substantia nigra.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Female; Maze Learning; Mecamylamine; Memory; Nicotine; Pilocarpine; Psychomotor Performance; Quinolizines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Substantia Nigra; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1994 |
Repeated scopolamine injections sensitize rats to pilocarpine-induced vacuous jaw movements and enhance striatal muscarinic receptor binding.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Motor Activity; Neostriatum; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1994 |
Attenuation of scopolamine-induced spatial memory deficits in the rat by cholinomimetic and non-cholinomimetic drugs using a novel task in the 12-arm radial maze.
Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cholinergic Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Imidazoles; Injections, Intraventricular; Losartan; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory, Short-Term; N-Methylscopolamine; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Space Perception; Spiro Compounds; Tetrazoles | 1993 |
Scopolamine induces recovery of shuttle box avoidance behavior after frontal cortex ablation.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain Mapping; Dominance, Cerebral; Frontal Lobe; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mental Recall; Nerve Regeneration; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reversal Learning; Scopolamine | 1994 |
Complementary improvement of the method for determining cholinergic activities in the small intestine and its application to experiments in vivo.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Cell Fractionation; Jejunum; Male; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1994 |
The muscarinic receptor agonist L-658,903 modulates the in vivo accumulation of inositol monophosphates in mouse brain.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Lithium Chloride; Male; Mice; N-Methylscopolamine; Oxadiazoles; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidines; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives | 1994 |
Effects of the muscarinic agonist oxotremorine on membrane fluidity in rat lymphocytes.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluorescence Polarization; Lymphocytes; Male; Membrane Fluidity; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Spleen | 1993 |
Cholinergic regulation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and nerve growth factor (NGF) but not neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) mRNA levels in the developing rat hippocampus.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cerebral Ventricles; Dizocilpine Maleate; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; In Situ Hybridization; Injections, Intraventricular; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Growth Factors; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Neurotrophin 3; Pilocarpine; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA Probes; RNA, Messenger; Scopolamine; Transcription, Genetic | 1993 |
Change in neurotrophins and their receptor mRNAs in the rat forebrain after status epilepticus induced by pilocarpine.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cerebral Cortex; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; In Situ Hybridization; Ketamine; Lithium Chloride; Male; Nerve Growth Factors; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurotrophin 3; Pilocarpine; Prosencephalon; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Scopolamine; Status Epilepticus; Tissue Distribution | 1996 |
Nicotinic, muscarinic and dopaminergic actions in the ventral hippocampus and the nucleus accumbens: effects on spatial working memory in rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hippocampus; Maze Learning; Mecamylamine; Memory; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Scopolamine | 1996 |
Dopaminergic and cholinergic interaction in cataleptic responses in mice.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Benzazepines; Catalepsy; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Haloperidol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1997 |
Cholinergic control of nerve growth factor in adult rats: evidence from cortical cholinergic deafferentation and chronic drug treatment.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cerebral Ventricles; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Agents; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Hippocampus; Immunotoxins; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Nerve Growth Factors; Parietal Lobe; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1; Saporins; Scopolamine; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Effects of barium on stimulus induced changes in extracellular potassium concentration in area CA1 of hippocampal slices from normal and pilocarpine-treated epileptic rats.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Extracellular Space; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Perfusion; Pilocarpine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scopolamine | 1998 |
Effects of M1 and M2 receptor agonists and blockers on dog respiration.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Dogs; Female; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nortropanes; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Respiration; Scopolamine | 1996 |
Characterization of the muscarinic receptor subtype mediating pilocarpine-induced tremulous jaw movements in rats.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Diamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Jaw; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Tremor | 1999 |
Muscarinic receptor agonists, like dopamine receptor antagonist antipsychotics, inhibit conditioned avoidance response in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Avoidance Learning; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Conditioning, Operant; Depression, Chemical; Diazepam; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Haloperidol; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Succinimides | 1999 |
Blockade of pilocarpine-induced cerebellar phosphoinositide hydrolysis with metabotropic glutamate antagonists: evidence for an indirect control of granule cell glutamate release by muscarinic agonists.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cerebellum; Corpus Striatum; Frontal Lobe; Hippocampus; Hydrolysis; Lithium; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Phosphatidylinositols; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Xanthenes | 2000 |
Cholinergic modulation of neocortical long-term potentiation in the awake, freely moving rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cholinergic Agents; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neocortex; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Scopolamine | 2000 |
Characteristics of learning and memory impairment induced by delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Discrimination Learning; Dronabinol; Hallucinogens; Injections, Intraventricular; Learning Disabilities; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Memory, Short-Term; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rimonabant; Scopolamine | 2001 |
Evidence for the involvement of the muscarinic cholinergic system in the central actions of pentoxifylline.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Hippocampus; Learning Disabilities; Male; Memory Disorders; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Oxotremorine; Pentoxifylline; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Seizures; Tremor | 2002 |
[Neurological changes in psychotics explorated with potentiating substances (scopolamine, pilocarpine & somnifene)].
Topics: Barbiturates; Humans; Mental Disorders; Pilocarpine; Psychotic Disorders; Scopolamine | 1957 |
MEDICAL THERAPY ATTEMPTS IN MALIGNANT GLAUCOMA, REPORT OF THREE CASES.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Atropine; Chlorothiazide; Dichlorphenamide; Geriatrics; Glaucoma; Humans; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Urea | 1964 |
[EFFECTS OF VARIOUS AUTONOMIC NERVOUS DRUGS UPON EXCRETORY UROGRAMS. I. STUDIES ON INFLUENCES UPON VISIBILITIES AND SHAPES OF UROGRAMS, AND ALSO, ON THE CORRELATIONS BETWEEN THE AUTONOMIC NERVES IN URINARY TRACTS AND SYSTEMIC ONES].
Topics: Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Autonomic Pathways; Epinephrine; Neurotic Disorders; Perphenazine; Pharmacology; Pilocarpine; Rabbits; Research; Scopolamine; Theophylline; Urinary Calculi; Urography | 1964 |
AUTONOMIC OCULAR DRUGS: DESIRABLE AND UNDESIRABLE EFFECTS.
Topics: Atropa belladonna; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Carbachol; Cocaine; Drug Therapy; Echothiophate Iodide; Epinephrine; Eye; Humans; Isoflurophate; Methacholine Compounds; Neostigmine; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine; Toxicology | 1964 |
Self-sterilizing solutions of alkaloids.
Topics: Alkaloids; Atropa belladonna; Atropine; Ophthalmology; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Sterilization | 1962 |
Effects of alpha(1)-adrenoceptors and muscarinic cholinoceptors on water intake in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Drinking; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Phenylephrine; Pilocarpine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 2003 |
Hippocampal N-acetyl aspartate levels do not mirror neuronal cell densities in creatine-supplemented epileptic rats.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Cell Count; Creatine; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Food, Formulated; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 2003 |
Correlation between shaking behaviors and seizure severity in five animal models of convulsive seizures.
Topics: Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Functional Laterality; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Microscopy, Interference; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scopolamine; Seizures; Stereotaxic Techniques; Time Factors | 2005 |
Plastic changes and disease-modifying effects of scopolamine in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Dentate Gyrus; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neuronal Plasticity; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scopolamine; Seizures; Status Epilepticus | 2005 |
Effect of vitamin E on memory retention in rats: possible involvement of cholinergic system.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Ventricles; Conditioning, Operant; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Memory; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Scopolamine; Vitamin E; Vitamins | 2006 |
Stimulation of muscarinic receptors mimics experience-dependent plasticity in the honey bee brain.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bees; Feeding Behavior; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Mushroom Bodies; Neuronal Plasticity; Neuropil; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Signal Transduction | 2006 |
Nicotinic facilitation of delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol discrimination involves endogenous anandamide.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Discrimination, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dronabinol; Drug Synergism; Endocannabinoids; Enzyme Inhibitors; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reinforcement, Psychology; Scopolamine | 2007 |
Loss of input from the mossy cells blocks maturation of newly generated granule cells.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Biomarkers; Bromodeoxyuridine; Calbindin 2; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Convulsants; Dentate Gyrus; Diazepam; DNA-Binding Proteins; Epilepsy; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Mice; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuronal Plasticity; Nuclear Proteins; Pilocarpine; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Scopolamine; Status Epilepticus; Stem Cells | 2007 |
In vivo and in vitro effects of pilocarpine: relevance to ictogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Permeability; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Status Epilepticus; T-Lymphocytes; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Videotape Recording | 2007 |
Neuroprotective activity of omega-3 fatty acids against epilepsy-induced hippocampal damage: Quantification with immunohistochemical for calcium-binding proteins.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Injuries; Calbindin 2; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Hippocampus; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Parvalbumins; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Scopolamine | 2008 |
Pilocarpine improves recognition of nestmates in young honey bees.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Bees; Behavior, Animal; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Recognition, Psychology; Scopolamine; Social Behavior | 2008 |
The role of nicotinic receptors in the amelioration of cholinesterase inhibitors in scopolamine-induced memory deficits.
Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Donepezil; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Hippocampus; Indans; Learning Disabilities; Male; Maze Learning; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Scopolamine; Theta Rhythm | 2009 |
Sleep research; Of the potentiation of the action of barbiturates by vagal medication (choline salts, pilocarpine), and incidentally the action of morphine and scopolamine on sleep due to malonylureas.
Topics: Barbital; Barbiturates; Choline; Humans; Morphine; Nervous System; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Sleep | 1947 |
Cholinergic regulation of striatal Nova mRNAs.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, Neoplasm; Corpus Striatum; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Kainic Acid; Lithium Chloride; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuro-Oncological Ventral Antigen; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Scopolamine; Seizures | 2010 |
Muscarinic regulation of Kenyon cell dendritic arborizations in adult worker honey bees.
Topics: Animals; Bees; Behavior, Animal; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dendrites; Dendritic Spines; Insect Proteins; Muscarinic Agonists; Mushroom Bodies; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Scopolamine; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
A novel positron emission tomography imaging protocol identifies seizure-induced regional overactivity of P-glycoprotein at the blood-brain barrier.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Area Under Curve; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Blood-Brain Barrier; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbon Isotopes; Computer Simulation; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Heterocyclic Compounds; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Models, Chemical; Organometallic Compounds; Pilocarpine; Positron-Emission Tomography; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Seizures; Time Factors; Verapamil | 2011 |
Unilateral mydriasis due to scopolamine patch.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Ophthalmic; Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Male; Mydriasis; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Scopolamine | 2011 |
Increased cholecystokinin labeling in the hippocampus of a mouse model of epilepsy maps to spines and glutamatergic terminals.
Topics: Animals; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Cholecystokinin; Dendritic Spines; Epilepsy; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Immunohistochemistry; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Electron; Pilocarpine; Presynaptic Terminals; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Scopolamine | 2012 |
Neuregulin 1 represses limbic epileptogenesis through ErbB4 in parvalbumin-expressing interneurons.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Epilepsy; ErbB Receptors; Estrogen Antagonists; Fluoresceins; Interneurons; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neuregulin-1; Organic Chemicals; Parvalbumins; Pilocarpine; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, ErbB-4; Scopolamine; Tamoxifen; Time Factors; Up-Regulation | 2011 |
Impaired D-serine-mediated cotransmission mediates cognitive dysfunction in epilepsy.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Binding Sites; Cognition Disorders; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Maze Learning; Muscarinic Agonists; Pilocarpine; Protein Binding; Racemases and Epimerases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Scopolamine; Serine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2013 |
Effect of central muscarinic receptors on passive-avoidance learning deficits induced by prenatal pentylenetetrazol kindling in male offspring.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Female; Kindling, Neurologic; Learning Disabilities; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pentylenetetrazole; Pilocarpine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 2014 |
Targeting pharmacoresistant epilepsy and epileptogenesis with a dual-purpose antiepileptic drug.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; CHO Cells; Convulsants; Cricetulus; Dibenzazepines; Epilepsy; Hippocampus; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Pilocarpine; Postural Balance; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scopolamine; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effective termination of status epilepticus by rational polypharmacy in the lithium-pilocarpine model in rats: Window of opportunity to prevent epilepsy and prediction of epilepsy by biomarkers.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Female; Hippocampus; Lithium Chloride; Neurons; Phenobarbital; Pilocarpine; Polypharmacy; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Seizures; Status Epilepticus; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Increased extracellular levels of glutamate in the hippocampus of chronically epileptic rats.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Extracellular Fluid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Microdialysis; Muscarinic Agonists; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
Alterations in hippocampal myelin and oligodendrocyte precursor cells during epileptogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Hippocampus; Muscarinic Agonists; Myelin Sheath; Oligodendroglia; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Stem Cells; Up-Regulation; Video Recording | 2015 |
Reduced abnormal integration of adult-generated granule cells does not attenuate spontaneous recurrent seizures in mice.
Topics: Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; Doublecortin Domain Proteins; Female; Fluoresceins; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hippocampus; Homeodomain Proteins; Mice; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurogenesis; Neuropeptides; Pilocarpine; Recurrence; Scopolamine; Seizures; Status Epilepticus; Transduction, Genetic; Tumor Suppressor Proteins | 2017 |
Persistent seizure control in epileptic mice transplanted with gamma-aminobutyric acid progenitors.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Embryo, Mammalian; Epilepsy; Exploratory Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Interneurons; Male; Median Eminence; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nuclear Proteins; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Stem Cell Transplantation; Stem Cells; Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1; Transcription Factors | 2017 |
The expression of G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 and its interaction with dendritic marker microtubule-associated protein-2 after status epilepticus.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 5; Hippocampus; Immunoprecipitation; Lithium Chloride; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Status Epilepticus; Time Factors | 2017 |
Myotropic Effects of Cholinergic Muscarinic Agonists and Antagonists in the Beetle Tenebrio molitor L.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Heart; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myocardial Contraction; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Tenebrio | 2017 |
Commonalities and differences in extracellular levels of hippocampal acetylcholine and amino acid neurotransmitters during status epilepticus and subsequent epileptogenesis in two rat models of temporal lobe epilepsy.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Lysine; Microdialysis; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Seizures; Status Epilepticus; Temporal Lobe | 2019 |
M1 muscarinic receptor is a key target of neuroprotection, neuroregeneration and memory recovery by i-Extract from Withania somnifera.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Dendrites; Dicyclomine; Female; Male; Memory; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nerve Regeneration; Neuroprotective Agents; Pilocarpine; Plant Extracts; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Scopolamine; Withania | 2019 |
Model-based prediction of muscarinic receptor function from auditory mismatch negativity responses.
Topics: Animals; Auditory Cortex; Auditory Perception; Behavior, Animal; Electrocorticography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Proof of Concept Study; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Support Vector Machine | 2021 |
The cholinergic system modulates negative BOLD responses in the prefrontal cortex once electrical perforant pathway stimulation triggers neuronal afterdischarges in the hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hippocampus; Hyperemia; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Perforant Pathway; Pilocarpine; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scopolamine | 2022 |
Anisocoria after scopolamine transdermal patch contamination: A case report.
Topics: Adult; Anisocoria; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Scopolamine; Transdermal Patch | 2021 |
Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors-Mediated Activation of PKC Restores the Hippocampal Immediate Early Gene Expression and CREB Phosphorylation in Scopolamine-Induced Amnesic Mice.
Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Cholinergic Agents; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Genes, Immediate-Early; Hippocampus; Memory Disorders; Mice; Phosphorylation; Pilocarpine; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 2022 |