pilocarpine has been researched along with pirenzepine in 43 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 10 (23.26) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 25 (58.14) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 5 (11.63) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 3 (6.98) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Casida, JE; Honda, H; Tomizawa, M | 1 |
| Bhattarai, D; Cho, NC; Huang, M; Kang, SB; Keum, G; Kim, Y; Pae, AN; Rhim, H; Suk, DH | 1 |
| Bian, CF; Qin, W; Yu, AY; Zheng, JL | 1 |
| Gabelt, BT; Kaufman, PL | 1 |
| Kihara, M; Low, PA; Opfer-Gehrking, TL | 1 |
| Biggs, DF; Yang, ZJ | 1 |
| Hynie, S; Kadlec, O; Masek, K; Seferna, I; Sevcík, J | 1 |
| Nishimura, S; Sorimachi, M; Yamagami, K | 1 |
| Boddeke, HW | 1 |
| Olianas, MC; Onali, P | 1 |
| Harbon, S; Leiber, D; Marc, S | 1 |
| Goode, TL; Mathiasen, JR; Raffa, RB; Vaught, JL | 1 |
| Flynn, DD; Palermo, N; Suarez, A | 1 |
| Ghigo, E; Locatelli, V; Massare, F; Müller, EE; Redaelli, M; Torsello, A | 1 |
| Camus, J; Christophe, J; De Neef, P; Fourmy, D; Pradayrol, L; Robberecht, P; Scemama, JL; Tastenoy, M; Vaysse, N; Waelbroeck, M | 1 |
| Barnes, PJ; Minette, PA | 1 |
| Bian, CF; Qin, W; Shao, LN; Xing, SH | 1 |
| Kilbinger, H; Nafziger, M | 1 |
| Roeske, WR; Vickroy, TW; Watson, M; Yamamura, HI | 1 |
| Albinus, M; Winne, D | 1 |
| Bárány, E; Berrie, CP; Birdsall, NJ; Burgen, AS; Hulme, EC | 1 |
| Hackmiller, RC; Jumblatt, JE | 1 |
| Imaizumi, Y; Kawai, T; Masuda, Y; Ryang, S; Tanaka, M; Watanabe, M; Yamahara, NS | 1 |
| Birmingham, AT; Harriss, DR; Hill, SJ; Marsh, KA | 1 |
| Hamstra, JJ; Roffel, AF; Santing, RE; ten Berge, RE; Zaagsma, J | 1 |
| Dragunow, M; Hughes, P | 2 |
| Deirmengiant, C; Maslanski, JA; Patelt, J; Powelt, R | 1 |
| Bian, CF; Ge, XQ; Hu, G; Xu, PC; Yao, B | 1 |
| De Neef, P; Domenach, V; Vandermeers, A; Vandermeers-Piret, MC; Waelbroeck, M | 1 |
| Matsumoto, K; Murakami, Y; Ohta, H; Watanabe, H | 1 |
| Bogaert, L; Ebinger, G; Michotte, Y; Smolders, I | 1 |
| Belmonte, KE; Fryer, AD; Jacoby, DB | 1 |
| Bian, CF; Ge, XQ; Qin, W; Yao, B; Zheng, JL | 1 |
| Conlan, A; Cousins, MS; Gianutsos, G; Mayorga, AJ; Salamone, JD; Trevitt, JT | 1 |
| Hirota, T; Isogai, M; Kaneko, S; Nagao, M; Shimizu, H | 1 |
| Gossell-Williams, MD; Simon, OR; West, ME; Wynter-Adams, DM | 1 |
| Bourreau, JP; Huang, Y; Shen, S | 1 |
| Bymaster, FP; Calligaro, DO; Carter, PA; DeLapp, NW; Felder, CC | 1 |
| Gillessen, T; Grasshoff, C; Szinicz, L; Thiermann, H; Wagner, E | 1 |
| Borella, TL; Colombari, DS; De Luca, LA; Menani, JV | 1 |
| Borda, E; Passafaro, D; Reina, S; Sterin-Borda, L | 1 |
| Abramochkin, DV; Nikolsky, EE; Nurullin, LF; Sukhova, GS; Tapilina, SV | 1 |
1 review(s) available for pilocarpine and pirenzepine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Differential regulation of putative M1/M2 muscarinic receptors: implications for different receptor-effector coupling mechanisms.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Cerebral Cortex; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Ethylmaleimide; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; In Vitro Techniques; Molecular Conformation; Myocardium; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1984 |
42 other study(ies) available for pilocarpine and pirenzepine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Insect muscarinic acetylcholine receptor: pharmacological and toxicological profiles of antagonists and agonists.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Drosophila; Houseflies; Insecta; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pirenzepine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tritium | 2007 |
Synthesis and biological evaluation of isoxazoline derivatives as potent M₁ muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonists.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Isoxazoles; Molecular Structure; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2015 |
[Muscarinic receptor subtypes in respiratory center and their functions].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Pons; Rabbits; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Scopolamine; Tidal Volume | 1992 |
Inhibition of outflow facility and accommodative and miotic responses to pilocarpine in rhesus monkeys by muscarinic receptor subtype antagonists.
Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Female; Intraocular Pressure; Macaca mulatta; Male; Miosis; Muscarinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Pupil | 1992 |
In vivo studies on receptor pharmacology of the human eccrine sweat gland.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Axons; Eccrine Glands; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Iontophoresis; Nicotine; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Drug; Reflex | 1992 |
Muscarinic receptors and parasympathetic neurotransmission in guinea-pig trachea.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Bethanidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gallamine Triethiodide; Guinea Pigs; Muscarinic Antagonists; Oxotremorine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Synaptic Transmission; Trachea | 1991 |
Non-synaptic cholinergic modulation of neurogenic twitches of the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Ouabain; Oxotremorine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Synapses | 1991 |
Internal Ca2+ mobilization by muscarinic stimulation increases secretion from adrenal chromaffin cells only in the presence of Ca2+ influx.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Catecholamines; Cats; Cattle; Cytosol; Gallopamil; Kinetics; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarine; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1991 |
Different effects of muscarinic agonists in rat superior cervical ganglion and hippocampal slices.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Animals; Arecoline; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Muscarinic stimulation of adenylate cyclase activity of rat olfactory bulb. I. Analysis of agonist sensitivity.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Drug Interactions; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Olfactory Bulb; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sodium; Stimulation, Chemical | 1991 |
Pharmacological evidence for distinct muscarinic receptor subtypes coupled to the inhibition of adenylate cyclase and to the increased generation of inositol phosphates in the guinea pig myometrium.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Carbachol; Cyclic AMP; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Myometrium; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Type C Phospholipases; Uterine Contraction | 1990 |
Evidence that reciprocal hindlimb scratching elicited in mice by intrathecal administration of muscarinic agonists is mediated through M1 type receptors.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Animals; Atropine; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Spinal Cord; Stereotyped Behavior | 1987 |
Agonist binding to M1 muscarinic receptors is sensitive to guanine nucleotides.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Kinetics; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic; Second Messenger Systems | 1989 |
Cholinergic agonist and antagonist drugs modulate the growth hormone response to growth hormone-releasing hormone in the rat: evidence for mediation by somatostatin.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Cysteamine; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Middle; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Somatostatin | 1986 |
Characterization of muscarinic receptors in human pancreatic membranes.
Topics: Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Humans; Oxotremorine; Pancreas; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1988 |
Prejunctional inhibitory muscarinic receptors on cholinergic nerves in human and guinea pig airways.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bronchi; Electric Stimulation; Gallamine Triethiodide; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea | 1988 |
[Central inhibitory effects of pirenzepine].
Topics: Animals; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Mice; Motor Activity; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Rabbits; Respiration | 1987 |
Two types of neuronal muscarine receptors modulating acetylcholine release from guinea-pig myenteric plexus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarine; Muscle Contraction; Myenteric Plexus; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1985 |
Subclasses of muscarinic receptors in isolated gastric mucosal cells: receptor characterization and parietal cell function.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzodiazepinones; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Dogs; Gastric Mucosa; Guanine Nucleotides; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Models, Biological; N-Methylscopolamine; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine Derivatives | 1983 |
The binding properties of the muscarinic receptors of the cynomolgus monkey ciliary body and the response to the induction of agonist subsensitivity.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Carbachol; Ciliary Body; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Kinetics; Macaca fascicularis; N-Methylscopolamine; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine Derivatives | 1982 |
M2-type muscarinic receptors mediate prejunctional inhibition of norepinephrine release in the human iris-ciliary body.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbachol; Child; Ciliary Body; Diamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Middle Aged; Muscarine; Norepinephrine; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1994 |
Characterization of muscarinic receptors mediating relaxation and contraction in the rat iris dilator muscle.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Arecoline; Bethanechol; Carbachol; Diamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Furans; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Ganglionectomy; Iris; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Naphthalenes; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1995 |
Expression of muscarinic M3-receptors coupled to inositol phospholipid hydrolysis in human detrusor cultured smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Diamines; Humans; Hydrolysis; Inositol Phosphates; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle, Smooth; Oxotremorine; Phosphatidylinositols; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Urinary Bladder | 1995 |
Dysfunction of muscarinic M2 receptors after the early allergic reaction: possible contribution to bronchial hyperresponsiveness in allergic guinea-pigs.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Allergens; Animals; Asthma; Benzodiazepinones; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Diamines; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gallamine Triethiodide; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Histamine; Hypersensitivity; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Junction; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Trachea | 1995 |
Activation of pirenzepine-sensitive muscarinic receptors induces a specific pattern of immediate-early gene expression in rat brain neurons.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; DNA-Binding Proteins; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Early Growth Response Protein 2; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Genes, Immediate-Early; Genes, jun; Hippocampus; Immediate-Early Proteins; In Situ Hybridization; Kinetics; Male; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reference Values; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Transcription Factors; Transcriptional Activation | 1994 |
Assessment of the muscarinic receptor subtypes involved in pilocarpine-induced seizures in mice.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Ventricles; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Seizures | 1994 |
Muscarinic receptor-mediated induction of Fos protein in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain; Genes, fos; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Organ Specificity; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1993 |
Relationship between muscarinic receptor subtypes and cyclic nucleotides in pons-medulla oblongata.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Medulla Oblongata; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Pons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1995 |
Binding of the labelled muscarinic toxin 125I-MT1 to rat brain muscarinic M1 receptors.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Carbachol; Elapid Venoms; Furans; Gallamine Triethiodide; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Naphthalenes; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Protein Binding; Rats; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptors, Muscarinic; Synaptic Membranes; Tubocurarine | 1996 |
Effects of oxotremorine and pilocarpine on striatal acetylcholine release as studied by brain dialysis in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Microdialysis; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neostriatum; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Presynaptic | 1996 |
Muscarinic modulation of striatal dopamine, glutamate, and GABA release, as measured with in vivo microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Cholinergic Agents; Corpus Striatum; Diamines; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substantia Nigra | 1997 |
Increased function of inhibitory neuronal M2 muscarinic receptors in diabetic rat lungs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bronchoconstriction; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lung; Male; Neural Inhibition; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Streptozocin; Vagus Nerve | 1997 |
Effects of M1 and M2 receptor agonists and blockers on dog respiration.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Dogs; Female; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nortropanes; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Respiration; Scopolamine | 1996 |
Characterization of the muscarinic receptor subtype mediating pilocarpine-induced tremulous jaw movements in rats.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Diamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Jaw; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Tremor | 1999 |
[Effects of propiverine hydrochloride (propiverine) on the muscarinic receptor binding affinity in guinea pig tissues and on salivation in conscious dogs].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzilates; Binding, Competitive; Butylamines; Cerebral Cortex; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Ileum; Male; Mandelic Acids; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Salivary Glands; Salivation; Urinary Bladder; Urination Disorders | 1999 |
Isolation of a muscarinic alkaloid with ocular hypotensive action from Trophis racemosa.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atropine; Carbachol; Dogs; Female; Gallamine Triethiodide; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Ileum; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Ocular Hypotension; Pentolinium Tartrate; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Trachea | 1999 |
Efficacy of muscarinic stimulation and mode of excitation-contraction coupling in bovine trachealis muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Cromakalim; Diamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Phenoxybenzamine; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Stress, Mechanical; Tetraethylammonium; Trachea | 2000 |
Receptor reserve of phosphoinositide-coupled muscarinic receptors in mouse hippocampus in vivo.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Cholinergic Fibers; Dioxolanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Hippocampus; Hydrolysis; Lithium; Male; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Oxotremorine; Phosphatidylinositols; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Synaptic Transmission | 2001 |
Ketamine reduces cholinergic modulated GABA release from rat striatal slices.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2005 |
Central muscarinic receptor subtypes involved in pilocarpine-induced salivation, hypertension and water intake.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Diamines; Drinking Behavior; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Saliva; Tropicamide | 2008 |
Cholinergic autoantibodies from primary Sjögren's syndrome modulate submandibular gland Na+/K+-ATPase activity via prostaglandin E2 and cyclic AMP.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Autoantibodies; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Immunologic Factors; Inflammation Mediators; Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca; Male; Middle Aged; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Sjogren's Syndrome; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Submandibular Gland; Tropicamide; Xerostomia | 2010 |
Functional M3 cholinoreceptors are present in pacemaker and working myocardium of murine heart.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Diamines; Male; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myocardium; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Sinoatrial Node | 2012 |