picrotoxin has been researched along with muscimol in 373 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 194 (52.01) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 110 (29.49) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 49 (13.14) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 17 (4.56) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (0.80) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| King, GA | 1 |
| James, TA; Straughan, DW | 1 |
| Arbilla, S; Langer, SZ | 1 |
| Maderdrut, JL; Oppenheim, RW; Reitzel, JL | 1 |
| Arbilla, S; Kamal, L; Langer, SZ | 1 |
| Matthews, WD; McCafferty, GP | 1 |
| Ciesielski, L; Kempf, E; Mack, G; Maitre, M; Mandel, P; Simler, S | 1 |
| Risley, EA; Williams, M | 1 |
| Jenner, P; Leigh, N; Marsden, CD; Reavill, C | 2 |
| Betti, R; Cocchi, D; Frigerio, C; Krogsgaard-Larsen, P; Locatelli, V; Müller, EE; Racagni, G | 1 |
| Chéramy, A; Glowinski, J; Leviel, V; Nieoullon, A | 1 |
| Franco, S; Schlosser, W | 1 |
| Bacino, CB; Martin, GE; Papp, NL | 1 |
| Arnt, J; Scheel-Krüger, J | 1 |
| Gower, M; MacNeil, D; Szymanska, I | 1 |
| Hara, N; Ichinose, M; Sawada, M | 1 |
| Dean, P; Redgrave, P | 1 |
| Golovko, AI; Sofronov, GA | 1 |
| Santiago, M; Westerink, BH | 1 |
| Kaneto, H; Takahashi, M; Tokuyama, S | 1 |
| MacDonald, RL; Twyman, RE | 1 |
| Dutia, MB; Johnston, AR; McQueen, DS | 1 |
| Goto, Y; Hara, N; Hara, Y; Yamasaki, K | 1 |
| Pencheva, N; Radomirov, R; Venkova, K | 1 |
| Allan, AM; Draski, LJ; Mayes, GG | 1 |
| Denbow, DM | 1 |
| Heidelberger, R; Matthews, G | 1 |
| Funk, GD; Sholomenko, GN; Steeves, JD | 1 |
| Shreve, PE; Uretsky, NJ | 2 |
| Ichihara, K; Kameyama, T; Nabeshima, T; Tohyama, K | 1 |
| Boelen, MK; Chubb, IW; Dowton, M; Morgan, IG; Wellard, J | 1 |
| Aceves, J; Arias-Montaño, JA; Martínez-Fong, D | 1 |
| Bowman, JW; Lee, BL; Thompson, DP; Whaley, HA | 1 |
| Allen, TG; Burnstock, G | 1 |
| Lothman, EW; Stringer, JL | 1 |
| Cools, AR; Groenewegen, HJ; Spooren, WP | 1 |
| Acs, Z; Makara, GB; Zsom, L | 1 |
| Uretsky, NJ; Wallace, LJ | 1 |
| Ekström, P; Meissl, H | 1 |
| Cutler, MG; Moore, MR; Turner, JM | 1 |
| Kang, T; Xiao-Hong, D; Xin-Quan, J | 1 |
| Kotak, VC; Page, CH | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Nakagawa, T; Nakaye, T; Shirasaki, T; Wakamori, M | 1 |
| Bray, GA; Tsujii, S | 1 |
| Depaulis, A; Kempf, E; Liu, Z; Marescaux, C; Vergnes, M | 1 |
| Fincher, AS; Frye, GD; Griffith, WH; Lorenzetti, M; Trzeciakowski, J | 1 |
| Dohi, T; Kitayama, S; Morita, K; Tsujimoto, A | 1 |
| Kostowski, W; Płaznik, A; Stefański, R | 2 |
| Kim, KH; Takeuchi, H | 1 |
| Mangat, HK; Rattan, AK | 3 |
| Cools, AR; Jaspers, RM | 1 |
| Slater, NT; Smith, RD; Turek, FW | 1 |
| Dhatt, RK; Mangat, HK; Rattan, AK | 3 |
| Austin, MC; Kalivas, PW | 2 |
| Itoh, J; Kameyama, T; Nabeshima, T; Noda, Y; Tohyama, K | 1 |
| Depaulis, A; Liu, Z; Marescaux, C; Vergnes, M | 1 |
| Paul, SM; Schwartz, RD; Skolnick, P; Suzdak, PD | 1 |
| Fukuda, H; Matsumoto, K; Ono, H; Yamazaki, J | 1 |
| Fillenz, M; Pei, Q; Zetterström, T | 1 |
| Dudek, BC; Phillips, TJ | 1 |
| Aley, KO; Kulkarni, SK | 1 |
| Baes, M; Vale, WW | 1 |
| Simmonds, MA; Turner, JP | 2 |
| Ho, IK; Ito, Y; Lim, DK; Nabeshima, T | 1 |
| Paul, SM; Schwartz, RD; Seale, TW; Skolnick, P | 1 |
| Depaulis, A; Lee, RJ; Lomax, P; Olsen, RW | 1 |
| Ariel, M | 1 |
| Bowen, DM; Cross, AJ; Francis, PT; Green, AR; Robinson, TN; Stirling, JM | 1 |
| Moguilewsky, M; Philibert, D; Shu, C; Vincens, M | 1 |
| Georgiev, V; Kambourova, T; Yonkov, D | 1 |
| Miller, LG; Roy, RB; Weill, CL | 1 |
| Kaneyuki, H | 1 |
| Gal'chenko, AA; Iarkov, AV; Kovalev, GI; Vorob'ev, VV | 1 |
| Connor, JD; Henry, RT | 1 |
| Pan, ZZ; Williams, JT | 1 |
| Bauer, RM; Waldrop, TG | 1 |
| Castellano, C; Introini-Collison, IB; McGaugh, JL; Pavone, F | 1 |
| Carter, DA; Lightman, SL; Saridaki, E | 1 |
| Krsiak, M | 1 |
| Crofton, KM; Reiter, LW | 1 |
| Oveissi, Y; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Castellano, C; Pavone, F | 1 |
| Baud, P; Le Moal, M; Mayo, W; Simon, H | 1 |
| Kirkness, EF; Turner, AJ | 2 |
| Hara, S; Morioka, S; Satoh, K; Yanagihara, S | 1 |
| Itoh, K; Kameyama, T; Nabeshima, T; Noda, Y | 1 |
| Gray, JA; Henney, S; Lawson, P; Mellanby, J; Quintero, S | 1 |
| Buckland, C; Gray, JA; McNaughton, N; Mellanby, J; Quintero, S | 1 |
| Peterfreund, RA; Vale, WW | 1 |
| Handley, SL; Heaton, JC; Rea, PJ; Singh, L | 1 |
| Hamon, M | 1 |
| Schwarz, M; Wand, P | 1 |
| Boussaoud, D; Joseph, JP | 1 |
| Maggi, CA; Meli, A; Santicioli, P | 2 |
| Kempner, ES; Paul, SM; Schwartz, RD; Skolnick, P; Thomas, JW | 1 |
| Maggi, CA; Manzini, S; Meli, A | 1 |
| Ho, IK; Sivam, SP | 2 |
| Nistri, A; Sivilotti, L | 1 |
| Simmonds, MA | 7 |
| Kolasiewicz, W; Ossowska, K; Wolfarth, S | 1 |
| Buckland, C; Gray, JA; Mellanby, J | 1 |
| Allan, AM; Harris, RA | 1 |
| Blessing, WW; Jervois, PM; Menadue, MF; Willoughby, JO | 1 |
| Scheel-Krüger, J | 1 |
| Cools, AR; Ellenbroek, B; Gispen, WH; Spruijt, BM | 1 |
| Little, HJ; Nutt, DJ; Taylor, SC | 1 |
| Beyer, C; Komisaruk, BR; Roberts, LA | 1 |
| Mehta, AK; Ticku, MK | 1 |
| Kaufman, WR; Lindsay, PJ | 1 |
| Adjeroud, S; Bernard, C; Cazin, L; Danger, JM; Lamacz, M; Leneveu, E; Stoeckel, ME; Tappaz, ML; Tonon, MC; Vaudry, H | 1 |
| Majewska, MD; Schwartz, RD | 1 |
| Herrera-Marschitz, M; Ungerstedt, U | 1 |
| Lindgren, S | 1 |
| Lindgren, S; Simmonds, MA | 1 |
| Conzelmann, U; Meyer, DK | 1 |
| Linville, DG; Penson, J; Spear, LP | 1 |
| Astier, H; Roussel, JP; Tapia-Arancibia, L | 1 |
| Bauer, RM; Iwamoto, GA; Waldrop, TG | 1 |
| Bédard, L; Caron, N; Seoane, JR | 1 |
| Kimura, H; Uemura, S | 1 |
| DiMicco, JA; Luft, FC; Wible, JH | 1 |
| Kafetzopoulos, E | 1 |
| Besharse, JC; Pierce, ME | 1 |
| Bauer, RM; Simon, T; Vela, MB; Waldrop, TG | 1 |
| Budelli, R; González-Estrada, MT; Soto, E; Vega, R | 1 |
| Acs, Z; Kapócs, G; Makara, GB; Szabó, B | 1 |
| Ong, J | 1 |
| Cools, A; Gelissen, M | 2 |
| Kawabata, Y; Kontani, H; Koshiura, R | 1 |
| Danti, S; Martin, P; Poncelet, M; Simon, P; Soubrié, P | 1 |
| Braun, GH; Michelsen, DB | 1 |
| Borsini, F; Evangelista, S; Meli, A | 1 |
| Fink, H; Morgenstern, R | 1 |
| Albert, J; Lingle, CJ; Marder, E; O'Neil, MB | 1 |
| Cupello, A; Hyden, H; Palm, A | 1 |
| Kaneko, A; Tachibana, M | 1 |
| Davidson, W; Rice, MA; Robinson, SE | 1 |
| Fields, HL; Moreau, JL | 1 |
| Calderazzo-Filho, LS; Cavalheiro, EA; Czuczwar, SJ; Kleinrok, Z; Turski, L; Turski, WA | 1 |
| Borenstein, P; Pointis, D | 1 |
| Johns, KL; Wood, JD | 1 |
| Gallo, V; Guidotti, A; Vaccarino, F; Wise, BC | 1 |
| Girard, CL; Matte, JJ; Seoane, JR | 1 |
| Schwarz, M; Sontag, KH; Wand, P | 1 |
| Alborch, E; Estrada, C; Terrasa, JC; Torregrosa, G | 1 |
| Kamp, CW; Morgan, WW | 2 |
| Hamon, M; Hery, F; Jobert, A; Montastruc, JL; Soubrie, P; Thiebot, MH | 1 |
| Iuvone, PM; Marshburn, PB | 1 |
| Gray, JA; Holt, L; McNaughton, N; Mellanby, J; Quintero, S | 1 |
| Champagnat, J; Denavit-Saubié, M; Moyanova, S; Rondouin, G | 1 |
| Collins, JF; Karobath, M; Mannonen, A; Supavilai, P | 1 |
| File, SE | 2 |
| Artaud, F; Bourgoin, S; Glowinski, J; Montsatruc, JL; Reisine, T; Soubrié, P | 1 |
| Bartholini, G; Scatton, B | 1 |
| Nicoll, RA; Wojtowicz, JM | 1 |
| Besser, GM; Delitala, G; Grossman, A; Yeo, T | 1 |
| Davis, WC; Ticku, MK | 1 |
| Kolasiewicz, W; Sontag, KH; Wolfarth, S | 1 |
| Mattila, J | 1 |
| Kolasiewicz, W; Schwarz, M; Sontag, KH; Wand, P | 1 |
| Harrison, NL; Simmonds, MA | 3 |
| DiMicco, JA | 1 |
| Engel, J; Liljequist, S | 1 |
| Cools, AR; Jaspers, R; Kolasiewicz, W; Sontag, KH; Wolfarth, S | 1 |
| Erdö, SL; Lapis, E | 1 |
| Bodnar, RJ; Sperber, ES | 1 |
| Kilbinger, H; Kleinrok, A | 1 |
| Canonico, PL; Di Chiara, G; Imperato, A; Nicoletti, F; Piacente, B; Raffaele, R; Scapagnini, U | 1 |
| Brenner, O; Quast, U | 1 |
| Apud, JA; Cocchi, D; Iuliano, E; Locatelli, V; Müller, EE; Racagni, G | 1 |
| Olsen, RW; Stephenson, FA | 1 |
| Burch, TP; Ramanjaneyulu, R; Thyagarajan, R; Ticku, MK | 1 |
| Bymaster, FP; Squires, RF; Threlkeld, PG; Wong, DT | 1 |
| Bjørndal, N; Casey, DE; Christensson, E; Gerlach, J | 1 |
| Fung, YK; Schwarz, RD | 1 |
| Chavez, L; DeAnda, R; Garcia-Munoz, M; Zainos, A | 1 |
| Kuruvilla, A; Uretsky, NJ | 1 |
| Sanger, DJ | 1 |
| Bereksi, B; Boggio, V; Guilland, JC; Klepping, J; Mack, G; Noirot, P | 1 |
| Bédard, L; Dumont, F; Girard, CL; Matte, JJ; Seoane, JR | 1 |
| Ossowska, K; Wedzony, K; Wolfarth, S | 1 |
| Hartgraves, SL; Kelly, PH | 1 |
| Gluckman, PD; Johnston, BM | 1 |
| File, SE; Simmonds, MA | 1 |
| Acs, Z; Makara, GB; Stark, E | 1 |
| Crossman, AR; Jackson, A; Sambrook, MA | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; North, RA | 1 |
| Kempf, E; Mandel, P; Puglisi-Allegra, S; Simler, S | 1 |
| Depaulis, A; Rodgers, RJ | 1 |
| Scholfield, CN | 1 |
| LaBella, FS; Sawynok, J | 1 |
| Artaud, F; Bourgoin, S; Cesselin, F; Glowinski, J; Hamon, M | 1 |
| Pokras, R; Tabakoff, B | 1 |
| Gluckman, PD | 1 |
| Bosh, TK; Fung, YK; Grassman, DR; Novin-Baheran, A | 1 |
| Collins, RC | 1 |
| Kozlowski, MR; Marshall, JF | 1 |
| Poshivalov, VP | 1 |
| Huston, JP; Papadopoulos, G | 1 |
| Feuerstein, G; Kopin, IJ; Yamaguchi, I | 1 |
| Menon, MK; Vivonia, CA | 1 |
| Setler, PE; Zarevics, P | 1 |
| Di Chiara, G; Imperato, A | 1 |
| Magelund, G; Scheel-Krüger, J | 1 |
| James, TA; Kilpatrick, IC; MacLeod, NK; Starr, MS | 1 |
| Gordon, JH; Gorski, RA; Mcginnis, MY | 1 |
| Pickles, HG; Simmonds, MA | 1 |
| Eng, N; Walters, JR; Waszczak, BL | 1 |
| Collins, GG | 1 |
| Feger, J; Hammond, C; Hamon, B; Rouzaire-dubois, B | 1 |
| Henning, M; Persson, B | 1 |
| Forchetti, CM; Meek, JL | 1 |
| Cano, J; Machado, A; Santiago, M | 1 |
| Herrero, JF | 1 |
| Iwasaki, T; Nakagawa, Y | 1 |
| Kelder, D; Ross, SB | 1 |
| Boksa, P; Chaudieu, I; Quirion, R; St-Pierre, JA | 1 |
| Imaizumi, M; Machida, H; Miyazaki, S | 1 |
| Angelides, KJ; Duffy, S; Fraser, DD; Kettenmann, H; MacVicar, BA; Perez-Velazquez, JL | 1 |
| Katner, JS; Shekhar, A | 1 |
| Obara, N | 1 |
| Cabib, S; Castellano, C; Cestari, V; Puglisi-Allegra, S | 1 |
| Chen, DZ; Chen, SH; Katsura, M; Kuriyama, K; Ohkuma, S | 1 |
| Samochocki, M; Strosznajder, J | 1 |
| Cutting, GR; Guggino, WB; Wang, TL | 1 |
| Li, SY; Pelletier, G; Vincens, M | 1 |
| Belelli, D; Chen, R; Lambert, JJ; Lan, NC; Peters, JA; Reyes, A | 1 |
| Nelson, S; Sheth, B; Sur, M; Toth, L | 1 |
| Artru, AA; Bernards, CM | 1 |
| Castellano, C; Introini-Collison, IB; McGaugh, JL | 1 |
| Lukasiewicz, PD; Maple, BR; Werblin, FS | 1 |
| Ho, IK; Ito, Y | 1 |
| Dong, CJ; Picaud, SA; Werblin, FS | 1 |
| Murer, MG; Pazo, JH | 1 |
| Kikuchi de Beltrán, K; Kobayashi, M; Koshikawa, N; Miwa, Y; Stephenson, JD | 1 |
| Pencheva, N; Radomirov, R | 1 |
| Acs, Z; Horváth, G; Makara, GB; Mergl, Z; Nagy, I | 1 |
| Korpi, ER; Seeburg, PH | 1 |
| Amabeoku, GJ; Chikuni, O | 1 |
| Dunn, SM; Thuynsma, RP | 1 |
| Cano, J; Santiago, M; Westerink, BH | 1 |
| Jackson, MB; Zhang, SJ | 1 |
| Chalmers, AE; Ffrench-Constant, RH; Rocheleau, TA; Steichen, JC | 1 |
| Ishima, T; Iwasaki, T; Kimura, K; Nakagawa, Y | 1 |
| Feuerstein, TJ; Götz, E; Lais, A; Meyer, DK | 1 |
| Cools, AR; Mulders, WH; Spooren, WP; Veening, JG | 1 |
| Kagaya, A; Motohashi, N; Saito, H; Takebayashi, M; Yamawaki, S | 1 |
| Sanders, SK; Shekhar, A | 1 |
| Barone, FC; Fudge, M; Price, WJ; Washabau, RJ | 1 |
| DaSilva, AM; Gatti, PJ; Gillis, RA; Homby, PJ; Mandal, AK; Norman, WP | 1 |
| Hashemi, B; Toloui, V; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Araki, T; Kiyama, H; Kondo, E; Shida, T; Takai, N; Tohyama, M; Ueda, Y; Yoshida, Y | 1 |
| Albin, RL; Caspary, DM; Milbrandt, JC; Turgeon, SM | 1 |
| Mulloney, B; Sherff, CM | 1 |
| Honda, E; Inenaga, K; Nagatomo, T; Ueta, Y; Yamashita, H | 1 |
| Li, S; Pelletier, G | 1 |
| Fukura, H; Igarashi, M; Komiya, Y | 1 |
| Dalvi, A; Rodgers, RJ | 1 |
| Davies, PA; Hales, TG; Hanna, MC; Kirkness, EF | 1 |
| Belykh, NP; Glebov, RN; Kryzhanovskiĭ, GN; Rebrov, IB; Shukalova, TF | 1 |
| Miyata, H; Nagayama, T; Takahata, M | 1 |
| Bloedel, JR; Bracha, V; Irwin, KB; Kolb, FP | 1 |
| Kettenmann, H; Labrakakis, C; Müller, T; Schmidt, K | 1 |
| Ikemoto, S; Kohl, RR; McBride, WJ | 1 |
| Nitz, D; Siegel, J | 1 |
| Matsumoto, K; Nguyen, TT; Watanabe, H | 1 |
| Bal, T; McCormick, DA; Sanchez-Vives, MV | 1 |
| Dafny, N; Guo, YQ; Kang, YM; Laufman, LE; Qiao, JT; Yang, S | 1 |
| Foti, D; Imperato, A; Marano, P; Nicoletti, F; Patti, F; Rampello, L; Reggio, A; Speciale, C | 1 |
| Ikemoto, S; McBride, WJ; Murphy, JM | 1 |
| Hartmann, J; Kettenmann, H; Labrakakis, C; Patt, S | 1 |
| Li, TK; Lumeng, L; McBride, WJ; Murphy, JM; Nowak, KL | 1 |
| Bradley, RM; Du, J | 1 |
| Buhr, H; Glassmeier, G; Höpfner, M; Lemmer, K; Quabbe, HJ; Rancso, C; Riecken, EO; Scherübl, H; Stein, H; Wiedenmann, B | 1 |
| de Jeu, MT; Dudek, FE; Gribkoff, VK; Park, WK; Pennartz, CM; Pieschl, RL; Strecker, GJ; Wisialowski, TA | 1 |
| Amabeoku, GJ | 1 |
| Chau, C; Hales, TG; Kaufman, DL; Tian, J | 1 |
| Burrello, N; Calogero, AE; D'Agata, R; Ferrara, E; Fishel, S; Hall, J | 1 |
| Hatfield, T; McGaugh, JL; Spanis, C | 1 |
| Mousa-Ahmadi, E; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Ai, J; Kahnberg, P; Nielsen, M; Saederup, E; Squires, RF; Sterner, O; Witt, MR | 1 |
| Bence, M; Everest, H; Forrest-Owen, W; Lightman, SL; McArdle, CA; Williams, B | 1 |
| Aguilar, J; Canedo, A | 1 |
| Saederup, E; Squires, RF | 1 |
| Korpi, ER; Lüddens, H; Panula, P; Särkioja, T; Sinkkonen, ST; Tiihonen, J; Tupala, E; Uusi-Oukari, M | 1 |
| Kulinskii, VI; Mikhel'son, GV | 1 |
| Bloedel, JR; Bracha, V; Irwin, K; Zhao, L | 1 |
| Baufreton, J; Bioulac, B; Dovero, S; Dufy, B; Garret, M; Taupignon, A | 1 |
| Birmingham, JT; Gutovitz, S; Luther, JA; Marder, E; Simon, DJ | 1 |
| Asahi, Y; Yonehara, N | 1 |
| Gauglitz, S; Pflüger, HJ | 1 |
| He, XB; Hu, JH; Koide, SS; Wu, Q; Yan, YC | 1 |
| French, AS; Panek, I; Sekizawa, S; Seyfarth, EA; Torkkeli, PH | 1 |
| Delmonte Corrado, MU; Falugi, C; Ognibene, M; Passalacqua, M; Politi, H; Trielli, F | 1 |
| Paton, JF; St-John, WM | 1 |
| Billings, LM; Marshall, JF | 1 |
| Gómez-Villafuertes, R; Gualix, J; Miras-Portugal, MT; Pintor, J | 1 |
| Habaguchi, T; Ohtinata-Sugimoto, J; Saitoh, K; Sakamoto, T; Takakusaki, K | 1 |
| Aguilar, J; Cueva-Rolón, R; Delgado-Lezama, R | 1 |
| Bidziński, A; Członkowska, AI; Lehner, M; Maciejak, P; Płaźnik, A; Siemiatkowski, M; Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, H; Szyndler, J; Turzyńska, D; Wisłowska, A; Zienowicz, M | 1 |
| Gray, JA; Lawrence, NS; Peters, SP; Sharp, T; Young, AM | 1 |
| Kaur, S; Lazar, R; Metherate, R | 1 |
| Aksenov, DP; Bloedel, JR; Bracha, V; Serdyukova, NA | 1 |
| Ikemoto, S | 1 |
| Forsberg, T; Gabrielsson, J; Martinsson, S; Pozarek, S; Ross, SB; Visser, SA | 1 |
| Estrada-Reyes, R; Heinze, G; López-Rubalcava, C; Martínez-Vázquez, M; Piña-Medina, B | 1 |
| Jia, H; Qu, CL; Tang, JS | 1 |
| Dhir, A; Kulkarni, SK; Naidu, PS | 1 |
| Ghadimi, M; Ramezani-Tehrani, B; Sahebgharani, M; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Manabe, T; Nakamura, M; Sekino, Y | 1 |
| Ikemoto, S; Liu, ZH | 1 |
| Jembrek, MJ; Pericić, D; Strac, DS; Vlainić, J | 1 |
| Castro, M; Duarte, I; Francischi, J; Pacheco, D; Perez, A; Reis, G | 1 |
| Backes, EN; Hemby, SE | 1 |
| Hwang, JC; Lee, MC; Lin, JT; Tung, LC | 1 |
| Andreev, AA; Kalinina, MV; Karpova, MN; Klishina, NY; Kuznetsova, LV; Rebrov, IG | 1 |
| Goyal, R; Kumar, A | 2 |
| Beckley, JT; Bland, ST; Der-Avakian, A; Maier, SF; Rozeske, RR; Watkins, LR | 1 |
| Bonilla, F; Bühler, MI; Oterino, J; Toranzo, GS; Zelarayán, L | 1 |
| Endo, S; Sakamoto, T | 1 |
| Christianson, JP; Maier, SF; Thompson, BM; Watkins, LR | 1 |
| Goyal, R; Kumar, A; Prakash, A | 1 |
| Chen, H; Chen, SR; Pan, HL; Yuan, WX | 1 |
| Harvey, J; Lambert, JJ; Milojkovic, B; Moult, PR; Solovyova, N | 1 |
| Kumar, A; Singh, A | 2 |
| Ebersole, PL; Htut, MM; Lara, RN; Ngo, PT; Prodon, DA; Stanley, BG; Turenius, CI; Wilczynski, JL | 1 |
| Mallick, BN; Pal, D | 1 |
| Lang, EJ; Marshall, SP | 1 |
| Bhatt, AP; Johnson, DC; Spencer, RL; Weinberg, MS | 1 |
| Beech, JS; Corletto, F; Grainger, DJ; Grant, AJ; Lapaque, N; Loke, JC; Lummis, SC; Mastroeni, P; Menon, DK; Miller, NG; O'Brien, JA; Padgett, CL; Reckless, J; Thompson, AJ; Trowsdale, J; Wheeler, DW | 1 |
| Kumar, A; Kumar, P; Singh, A | 1 |
| De Blas, M; Garrido, P; Giné, E; Mora, F; Santos, Á | 1 |
| Gao, JX; Jiang, YX; Yan, L; Yang, G; Yi, ZH | 1 |
| Gao, J; Jia, Y; Jiang, Y; Yan, L; Yang, G; Yu, J | 1 |
| Arnold, LA; Chen, Q; Cook, JM; Emala, CW; Ionescu-Zanetti, C; Johnson, J; Smith, S; Wang, ZJ; Yim, PD; Yuan, N | 1 |
| Baso, AC; Bernardi, MM; Felicio, LF; Kirsten, TB; Prosdocimi, FC; Teodorov, E | 1 |
| Constantin, S; Herbison, AE; Iremonger, KJ | 1 |
| Bast, T; Fone, KC; Mason, R; McGarrity, S; Pezze, M | 1 |
| Glinka, Y; Hasilo, C; Paraskevas, S; Prud'homme, GJ; Udovyk, O; Wang, Q | 1 |
| Forray, MI; Riveros, ME; Torrealba, F | 1 |
| Cheng, ZY; Han, XG; Schmid, KL; Song, H; Tang, X; Wang, XP | 1 |
| Antón, M; Del Arco, A; Mora, F; Ronzoni, G; Segovia, G | 1 |
| Blair, HT; Halladay, LR | 1 |
| Chen, L; Du, CX; Liu, J; Lv, SX; Sun, YN; Wang, T; Wang, Y; Zhang, J; Zhang, L; Zhang, QJ | 1 |
| Dong, J; Li, X; Yao, Y; Zhang, A; Zhu, X | 1 |
| Du, JY; Fang, JF; Fang, JQ; Jin, XM; Liang, Y; Liu, JG; Qiu, MT; Shao, FB; Shao, XM; Shen, Z; Wang, SS; Xi, DN | 1 |
| Kim, MH; Kim, YS; Oh, SP; Song, WS; Yoon, SH | 1 |
| Mallick, BN; Mishra, Y | 1 |
9 review(s) available for picrotoxin and muscimol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Inhibitory mechanisms in the substantia nigra and the dopamine pathway.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; Corpus Striatum; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dopamine; Electrophysiology; Ethanolamines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxydopamines; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Oxidopamine; Picrotoxin; Rats; Substantia Nigra | 1979 |
Behavioural consequences of manipulating GABA neurotransmission in the superior colliculus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Picrotoxin; Rats; Superior Colliculi; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Kinetic properties and regulation of GABAA receptor channels.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Carbolines; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Muscimol; Penicillins; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Steroids | 1992 |
Effect of GABAergic and glutamatergic drugs injected into the ventral pallidum on locomotor activity.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amphetamine; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Glutamates; Ibotenic Acid; Kainic Acid; Motor Activity; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Picrotoxin | 1991 |
[GABA receptors in the central nervous system. Biochemical and pharmacological aspects].
Topics: Allosteric Site; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A | 1987 |
GABA in morphine analgesia and tolerance.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Baclofen; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug Tolerance; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mice; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Classification of inhibitory amino acid receptors in the mammalian nervous system.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Bicuculline; Flurazepam; Humans; Muscimol; Nervous System; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Taurine | 1986 |
Anterior pituitary GABA receptors in relation to prolactin secretion.
Topics: Animals; Diestrus; Estradiol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Lactation; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1983 |
Biochemical pharmacology of the GABA receptor-ionophore protein complex.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorides; Flunitrazepam; Humans; Ion Channels; Ionophores; Kinetics; Muscimol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sesterterpenes | 1983 |
364 other study(ies) available for picrotoxin and muscimol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effects of systemically applied GABA agonists and antagonists on wave-spike ECoG activity in rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Absence; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Imidazoles; Male; Muscimol; Photic Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Rats; Strychnine | 1979 |
Facilitation by GABA of the potassium-evoked release of 3-H-noradrenaline from the rat occipital cortex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Nictitating Membrane; Norepinephrine; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission; Tyramine | 1979 |
Behavioral and biochemical analysis of GABA-mediated inhibition in the early chick embryo.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Age Factors; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Carboxy-Lyases; Chick Embryo; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Spinal Cord; Succinates; Transaminases | 1979 |
Presynaptic GABA autoreceptors on GABAergic nerve endings of the rat substantia nigra.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Nerve Endings; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Substantia Nigra | 1979 |
Anticonvulsant activity of muscimol against seizures induced by impairment of GABA-mediated neurotransmission.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoniazid; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Rats; Seizures; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission | 1979 |
Involvement of central GABA-ergic systems in convulsions and aggressive behavior.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Aggression; Allylglycine; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Fatty Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Mice; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Seizures; Structure-Activity Relationship; Valproic Acid | 1979 |
Enhancement of the binding of 3H-diazepam to rat brain membranes in vitro by SQ 20009, A novel anxiolytic, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Diazepam; Etazolate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membranes; Muscimol; Nicotinic Acids; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1979 |
Turning behaviour induced by injection of muscimol or picrotoxin into the substantia nigra demonstrates dual GABA components.
Topics: Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Movement; Muscimol; Organ Specificity; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Substantia Nigra | 1979 |
Dual gamma-aminobutyric acid control of prolactin secretion in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Methyltyrosines; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats | 1979 |
Symmetric bilateral changes in dopamine release from the caudate nuclei of the cat induced by unilateral nigral application of glycine and GABA-related compounds.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Diazepam; Dominance, Cerebral; Dopamine; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Strychnine; Substantia Nigra; Tyrosine | 1979 |
Reduction of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated transmission by a convulsant benzodiazepine.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Bicuculline; Cats; Convulsants; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 1979 |
Contralateral turning evoked by the intranigral microinjection of muscimol and other GABA agonists.
Topics: Animals; Behavior; Caudate Nucleus; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanolamines; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Imidazoles; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Putamen; Rats; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra | 1978 |
GABA in the ventral tegmental area: differential regional effects on locomotion, aggression and food intake after microinjection of GABA agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine; Feeding Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Methyltyrosines; Morphine; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Reserpine | 1979 |
Response of dopamine neurons in substantia nigra to muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Substantia Nigra | 1978 |
Interleukin-2 inhibits the GABA-induced Cl- current in identified Aplysia neurons.
Topics: Animals; Aplysia; Bicuculline; Chlorides; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-2; Ion Channels; Membranes; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Recombinant Proteins; Seawater | 1992 |
[Effects of GABA antagonist-induced seizures on 3H-muscimol and 3H-diazepam binding in the rat striatum].
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Corpus Striatum; Diazepam; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Tritium | 1992 |
The role of GABA receptors in the control of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons: dual-probe microdialysis study in awake rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Acrylates; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dendrites; Dopamine; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra | 1992 |
Participation of GABAergic systems in the production of antinociception by various stresses in mice.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Stress, Psychological | 1992 |
Tonic activity of rat medial vestibular nucleus neurones in vitro and its inhibition by GABA.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Baclofen; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Picrotoxin; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vestibular Nuclei | 1992 |
GABAA and GABAB-receptor agonists evoked vagal nerve efferent transmission in the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Efferent Pathways; Gastric Acid; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylscopolamine; Parasympatholytics; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
GABAA and GABAB receptor-mediated effects on the spontaneous activity of the longitudinal layer in cat terminal ileum.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid-activated chloride channels in rats selectively bred for differential acute sensitivity to alcohol.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Chloride Channels; Diazepam; Female; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Phenotype; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Selection, Genetic | 1991 |
Induction of food intake by a GABAergic mechanism in the turkey.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Mapping; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking Behavior; Feeding Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra; Turkeys; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 1991 |
Inhibition of calcium influx and calcium current by gamma-aminobutyric acid in single synaptic terminals.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Goldfish; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Retina; Synapses | 1991 |
Avian locomotion activated by brainstem infusion of neurotransmitter agonists and antagonists. II. gamma-Aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Ducks; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geese; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Reticular Formation | 1991 |
GABA and glutamate interact in the substantia innominata/lateral preoptic area to modulate locomotor activity.
Topics: 2-Aminoadipic Acid; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Ibotenic Acid; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Picrotoxin; Preoptic Area; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1991 |
Involvement of GABAergic systems in benzodiazepine-induced impairment of passive avoidance learning in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Drug Interactions; Flumazenil; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Picrotoxin | 1991 |
Glycinergic control of [Leu5]enkephalin levels in chicken retina.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Chickens; Enkephalin, Leucine; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Picrotoxin; Radioimmunoassay; Retina; Strychnine | 1991 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAB) receptor-mediated inhibition of tyrosine hydroxylase activity in the striatum of rat.
Topics: Animals; Aromatic Amino Acid Decarboxylase Inhibitors; Baclofen; Calcium; Corpus Striatum; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydrazines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1991 |
Effects of dihydroavermectin B1a and analogs on stretcher muscle of the lined shore crab, Pachygrapsus crassipes.
Topics: Animals; Anthelmintics; Bicuculline; Brachyura; Caenorhabditis; Chlorides; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ivermectin; Membrane Potentials; Membranes; Motor Endplate; Muscimol; Muscles; Picrotoxin; Sesterterpenes; Structure-Activity Relationship; Synapses; Time Factors | 1991 |
GABAA receptor-mediated increase in membrane chloride conductance in rat paratracheal neurones.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea | 1990 |
Pharmacological evidence indicating a role of GABAergic systems in termination of limbic seizures.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Ion Channels; Limbic System; Male; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Rats; Seizures | 1990 |
Subregions of the caudate nucleus and their in- and output channels in oro-facial dyskinesia: a behavioural and retrograde tracing study in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Axonal Transport; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Dopamine Agents; Facial Muscles; Horseradish Peroxidase; Imidazolines; Male; Models, Neurological; Movement Disorders; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Dopamine; Syndrome; Tic Disorders; Tongue; Wheat Germ Agglutinin-Horseradish Peroxidase Conjugate; Wheat Germ Agglutinins | 1991 |
Possible mediation of GABA induced growth hormone secretion by increased calcium-flux in neonatal pituitaries.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; Male; Muscimol; Nifedipine; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland; Potassium; Rats; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1992 |
Action of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the isolated photosensory pineal organ.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Light; Muscimol; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Pineal Gland; Time Factors; Trout | 1991 |
A comparative study of the effects of delta-aminolaevulinic acid and the GABAA agonist, muscimol, in rat jejunal preparations.
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Pentobarbital selectively blocks supraspinal morphine analgesia. Evidence for GABAA receptor involvement.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Spinal; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord | 1990 |
GABA mediated inhibition of abdominal postural flexion in lobster.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia; Interneurons; Muscimol; Nephropidae; Physical Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Posture; Reflex | 1991 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid-induced response in acutely isolated nucleus solitarii neurons of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Penicillin G; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine | 1991 |
GABA-related feeding control in genetically obese rats.
Topics: Animals; Deoxyglucose; Feeding Behavior; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; Obesity; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Stereotaxic Techniques; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 1991 |
Involvement of the nigral output pathways in the inhibitory control of the substantia nigra over generalized non-convulsive seizures in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dopamine; Electroencephalography; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Oxidopamine; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Serotonin; Substantia Nigra | 1990 |
Comparison of contractile responses of the guinea pig ileum longitudinal muscle to ethanol and GABAA agonists.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Ethanol; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Taurine; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Enhancement by GABA of the stimulation-evoked catecholamine release from cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Bicuculline; Caffeine; Calcium; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin System; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Nicotine; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Receptors, GABA-A; Veratridine | 1990 |
GABAergic mechanisms in the nucleus accumbens septi regulating rat motor activity: the effect of chronic treatment with desipramine.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Baclofen; Desipramine; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Septal Nuclei | 1990 |
Pharmacological characteristics of two different types of inhibitory GABA receptors on Achatina fulica neurones.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Crotonates; Diazepam; Dibenzazepines; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscimol; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Snails | 1990 |
Electrical activity and feeding correlates of intracranial hypothalamic injection of GABA, muscimol and picrotoxin in the rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Drinking Behavior; Feeding Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Behavioral correlates of a progressive dysfunctioning of the deeper layers of the colliculus superior: effects of picrotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Antagonists; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Superior Colliculi | 1990 |
Bicuculline and picrotoxin block phase advances induced by GABA agonists in the circadian rhythm of locomotor activity in the golden hamster by a phaclofen-insensitive mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mesocricetus; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Stereotaxic Techniques; Triazolam | 1990 |
Changes in succinate dehydrogenase activity of rats after intraventricular injections of GABA, muscimol and picrotoxin.
Topics: Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 1990 |
Enkephalinergic and GABAergic modulation of motor activity in the ventral pallidum.
Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; GABA Antagonists; Male; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Naloxone; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substantia Innominata | 1990 |
Butyrylcholinesterase fluctuation in male albino rats with intracerebroventricular injection of gamma aminobutyric acid, muscimol, and picrotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Effects of DM-9384 in a model of amnesia based on animals with GABAergic neuronal dysfunctions.
Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Central Nervous System Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Nervous System Diseases; Picrotoxin; Pyrrolidinones; Synaptic Membranes | 1990 |
The GABAergic nigro-collicular pathway is not involved in the inhibitory control of audiogenic seizures in the rat.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Substantia Nigra; Superior Colliculi | 1990 |
Ethanol stimulates gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor-mediated chloride transport in rat brain synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Transport; Brain; Cell-Free System; Chlorides; Ethanol; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1986 |
Macrolide compounds, ivermectin and milbemycin D, stimulate chloride channels sensitive to GABAergic drugs in cultured chick spinal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Ivermectin; Lactones; Macrolides; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Sesterterpenes; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
Both systemic and local administration of benzodiazepine agonists inhibit the in vivo release of 5-HT from ventral hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Carbolines; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dialysis; Diazepam; Flumazenil; Flurazepam; Hippocampus; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Ion Channels; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin | 1989 |
Genotype-dependent effects of GABAergic agents on sedative properties of ethanol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genetics, Behavioral; Genotype; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred A; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Species Specificity | 1989 |
GABAergic agents-induced antinociceptive effect in mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Morphine; Muscimol; Pain; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time; Sensory Thresholds; Valproic Acid | 1989 |
Growth hormone-releasing factor secretion from fetal hypothalamic cell cultures is modulated by forskolin, phorbol esters, and muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colforsin; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Verapamil | 1989 |
Modulation of the GABAA receptor complex by steroids in slices of rat cuneate nucleus.
Topics: Androsterone; Anesthetics; Animals; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Isomerism; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pregnanediones; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Steroids; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1989 |
Effects of picrotoxin treatment on GABAA receptor supramolecular complexes in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flunitrazepam; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Tissue Distribution | 1989 |
Differential seizure sensitivities to picrotoxinin in two inbred strains of mice (DBA/2J and BALB/c ByJ): parallel changes in GABA receptor-mediated chloride flux and receptor binding.
Topics: Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Frontal Lobe; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred DBA; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Species Specificity; Synaptosomes | 1989 |
Anticonvulsant effect of muscimol injected into the thalamus of spontaneously epileptic Mongolian gerbils.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Baclofen; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy; Female; Gerbillinae; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Thalamic Nuclei | 1989 |
Analysis of vertebrate eye movements following intravitreal drug injections. III. Spontaneous nystagmus is modulated by the GABAa receptor.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Eye Movements; Muscimol; Nystagmus, Physiologic; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Turtles; Vitreous Body | 1989 |
The modulation by chlormethiazole of the GABAA-receptor complex in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebral Cortex; Chlormethiazole; CLC-2 Chloride Channels; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
A progesterone metabolite enhances the activity of the GABAA receptor complex at the pituitary level.
Topics: 5-alpha-Dihydroprogesterone; Animals; Bicuculline; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Pregnanediones; Progesterone; Prolactin; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
Further evidence for the GABAergic influence on memory. Interaction of GABAergic transmission with angiotensin II on memory processes.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Picrotoxin; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Transmission | 1989 |
Chronic clonazepam administration decreases gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor function in cultured cortical neurons.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Clonazepam; Drug Administration Schedule; Flumazenil; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes | 1989 |
[Effects of muscimol on aggressive behaviors induced by clonidine in mice].
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
The influence of antidepressive treatment on GABA-related mechanisms in the rat hippocampus: behavioral studies.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Desipramine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electroshock; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Stimulation, Chemical | 1989 |
[The electrical activity of the hippocampus in rats centrally administered GABA agonists and antagonists].
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
Effect of GABA muscimol and picrotoxin on electrical activity of the medial preoptic area in unanesthetized rats.
Topics: Animals; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Axons of passage may be responsible for fastigial nucleus pressor response.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Blood Pressure; Cerebellar Nuclei; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Kainic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Posture; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values | 1989 |
GABA- and glutamate-mediated synaptic potentials in rat dorsal raphe neurons in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Membranes; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Synapses | 1989 |
Modulation of sympathetic discharge by a hypothalamic GABAergic mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Injections; Muscimol; Paralysis; Picrotoxin; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1989 |
Effects of naloxone and naltrexone on memory consolidation in CD1 mice: involvement of GABAergic mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Picrotoxin | 1989 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid regulation of neurohypophysial hormone secretion in male and female rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Oxytocin; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors; Veratridine | 1989 |
Qualitative and quantitative changes in monoamine oxidase activity after acute third ventricle treatment of GABA, muscimol, and picrotoxin in rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cytophotometry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histocytochemistry; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Monoamine Oxidase; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Blockade of enkephalinergic and GABAergic mediated locomotion in the nucleus accumbens by muscimol in the ventral pallidum.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Injections; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Septal Nuclei | 1989 |
Effects of muscimol, cetyl-GABA, pentetrazol and picrotoxin on timidity during intraspecies conflict in mice.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Species Specificity | 1989 |
Centrally administered GABA and GABA-selective agonist and antagonist in rats: histoenzymological cytophotometric study.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cytophotometry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histocytochemistry; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Monoamine Oxidase; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 1989 |
Pyrethroid insecticides and the gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor complex: motor activity and the acoustic startle response in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Haloperidol; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Nitriles; Picrotoxin; Pyrethrins; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex, Startle | 1987 |
GABAA and GABAB receptor sites involvement in rat thermoregulation.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Isonicotinic Acids; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
Effects of ethanol on passive avoidance behavior in the mouse: involvement of GABAergic mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Mice; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
Locomotor hyperactivity in the rat after infusion of muscimol and [D-Ala2]Met-enkephalin into the nucleus basalis magnocellularis. Possible interaction with cortical cholinergic projections.
Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinergic Fibers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, Methionine; Ethanolamines; Hyperkinesis; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Scopolamine | 1988 |
The stimulatory effects of secobarbital and pregnanolone on the GABAA receptor can be blocked selectively.
Topics: Animals; Anthelmintics; Cerebral Cortex; In Vitro Techniques; Ivermectin; Muscimol; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pregnanes; Pregnanolone; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, GABA-A; Secobarbital; Sesterterpenes; Swine; Synaptic Membranes | 1988 |
Exacerbation of indomethacin-induced gastric ulceration by systemically administered GABA in rats: possible involvement of peripheral GABA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; beta-Alanine; Bicuculline; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Indomethacin; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Stomach Ulcer; Taurine | 1988 |
Role of cholinergic and GABAergic neuronal systems in cycloheximide-induced amnesia in mice.
Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Cycloheximide; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Physostigmine; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA-A; Scopolamine | 1988 |
The effects of compounds related to gamma-aminobutyrate and benzodiazepine receptors on behavioural responses to anxiogenic stimuli in the rat: punished barpressing.
Topics: Amobarbital; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carbolines; Chlordiazepoxide; Drug Interactions; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
The effects of compounds related to gamma-aminobutyrate and benzodiazepine receptors on behavioural responses to anxiogenic stimuli in the rat: choice behaviour in the T-maze.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Choice Behavior; Exploratory Behavior; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1985 |
Somatostatin secretion from the hypothalamus.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Immunologic Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Rats; Secretory Rate; Sesterterpenes; Somatostatin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1985 |
Involvement of noradrenaline in potentiation of the head-twitch response by GABA-related drugs.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Bis(4-Methyl-1-Homopiperazinylthiocarbonyl)disulfide; Brain Chemistry; Catecholamines; Diazepam; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Methoxydimethyltryptamines; Metoprolol; Mice; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Stereotyped Behavior; Taurine | 1986 |
Effect of GABAergic transmission in the subpallidal region on the hypermotility response to the administration of excitatory amino acids and picrotoxin into the nucleus accumbens.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amphetamine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ibotenic Acid; Kainic Acid; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Nucleus Accumbens; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Septal Nuclei; Substantia Innominata; Synaptic Transmission | 1988 |
Two types of cat static fusimotor neurones under separate central control?
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Cats; Central Nervous System; Female; Haloperidol; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Muscle Spindles; Picrotoxin; Substantia Nigra | 1985 |
Role of the cat substantia nigra pars reticulata in eye and head movements. II. Effects of local pharmacological injections.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Eye Movements; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Movement; Muscimol; Orientation; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
GABAA and GABAB receptors in detrusor strips from guinea-pig bladder dome.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Taurine; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder | 1985 |
Radiation inactivation studies of the benzodiazepine/gamma-aminobutyric acid/chloride ionophore receptor complex.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Binding Sites; Brain; Carbolines; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Diazepam; Flumazenil; Flunitrazepam; Ionophores; Male; Molecular Weight; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1985 |
Inhibitory effect of GABA on sympathetic neurotransmission in rabbit ear artery.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Neutral; Animals; Arteries; Baclofen; Ear, External; Electric Stimulation; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Rabbits; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine; Vasoconstriction | 1985 |
Dual effect of GABA on the contractile activity of the guinea-pig isolated urinary bladder.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Taurine; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder | 1985 |
An unusual effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on synaptic transmission of frog tectal neurones in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neurons; Optic Nerve; Picrotoxin; Rana temporaria; Strychnine; Superior Colliculi; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Antagonism of flurazepam and other effects of Ro15-1788, PK8165 and Ro5-4864 on the GABA-A receptor complex in rat cuneate nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepinones; Drug Synergism; Flumazenil; Flurazepam; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1985 |
Thalamus as a relay station for catalepsy and rigidity.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Catalepsy; Escape Reaction; Haloperidol; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Muscle Rigidity; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Thalamic Nuclei | 1985 |
The gamma-aminobutyrate/benzodiazepine receptor from pig brain. Enhancement of gamma-aminobutyrate-receptor binding by the anaesthetic propanidid.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Kinetics; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Potassium Chloride; Propanidid; Receptors, GABA-A; Secobarbital; Swine; Synaptic Membranes | 1986 |
The effects of compounds related to gamma-aminobutyrate and benzodiazepine receptors on behavioural responses to anxiogenic stimuli in the rat: extinction and successive discrimination.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Discrimination Learning; Discrimination, Psychological; Drug Interactions; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 1986 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid agonists and antagonists alter chloride flux across brain membranes.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Isonicotinic Acids; Isoxazoles; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium; Sulfates; Taurine; Temperature | 1986 |
Activation of GABA receptors in the hypothalamus stimulates secretion of growth hormone and prolactin.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; Hypothalamus; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Preoptic Area; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1986 |
Dopamine-GABA interactions: evidence that GABA transmits, modulates and mediates dopaminergic functions in the basal ganglia and the limbic system.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Basal Ganglia; Behavior, Animal; Benzodiazepines; Catalepsy; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Efferent Pathways; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Humans; Limbic System; Movement Disorders; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Picrotoxin; Posture; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Thalamic Nuclei | 1986 |
The colliculus superior modulates ACTH-induced excessive grooming.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cosyntropin; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Grooming; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Superior Colliculi | 1986 |
The effects of drugs acting at the GABAA-receptor/ionophore after chemical kindling with the benzodiazepine receptor ligand FG 7142.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Carbolines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Time Factors | 1986 |
Nociceptive responses to altered GABAergic activity at the spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Spinal; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Pain; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Sensory Thresholds; Tail; Vocalization, Animal | 1986 |
Comparison of anticonvulsant effect of pentobarbital and phenobarbital against seizures induced by maximal electroshock and picrotoxin in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Neutral; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Electroshock; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures | 1986 |
Potentiation of salivary fluid secretion in ixodid ticks: a new receptor system for gamma-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Saliva; Spiperone; Sulpiride; Ticks | 1986 |
GABA-ergic control of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) release by frog neurointermediate lobe in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rana ridibunda; Synaptic Transmission | 1986 |
Pregnenolone-sulfate: an endogenous antagonist of the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor complex in brain?
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Chlorides; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pregnenolone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Stimulation, Chemical | 1987 |
The dopamine-gamma aminobutyric acid interaction in the striatum of the rat is differently regulated by dopamine D-1 and D-2 types of receptor: evidence obtained with rotational behavioural experiments.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Hydroxydopamines; Ibotenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Oxidopamine; Pergolide; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, GABA-A; Rotation | 1987 |
Effects of GABAergic drugs on the GABA turnover in the substantia nigra and the corpus striatum of the rat.
Topics: Alkynes; Aminocaproates; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra | 1987 |
Adaptation of the GABAA-receptor complex in rat brain during chronic elevation of GABA by ethanolamine O-sulphate.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Ethanolamines; Flurazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1987 |
Blockade of gamma-aminobutyric acid-receptors of the B-subtype inhibits the dopamine-induced enhancement of the release of cholecystokinin-like immunoreactivity from slices of rat dorsal caudatoputamen.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Neutral; Animals; Bicuculline; Caudate Nucleus; Cholecystokinin; Dopamine Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Putamen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Veratridine | 1987 |
GABA and behavioral inhibition in the neonatal rat pup.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats | 1986 |
Evidence for a dual effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on thyrotropin (TSH)-releasing hormone-induced TSH release from perifused rat pituitaries.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Isonicotinic Acids; Male; Muscimol; Perfusion; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1987 |
Microinjection of GABA antagonists into the posterior hypothalamus elicits locomotor activity and a cardiorespiratory activation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Respiration; Tidal Volume | 1988 |
Comparison between pentobarbital- and muscimol-induced feeding in satiated sheep.
Topics: Aminocaproates; Animals; Calcium; Eating; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Sheep; Sodium; Vigabatrin | 1988 |
Amygdaloid kindling with bicuculline methiodide in rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Hypothalamic GABA suppresses sympathetic outflow to the cardiovascular system.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1988 |
GABAergic mechanisms mediating rotational behavior in rats: differences between dorsal and ventral striatum.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dextroamphetamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Circadian regulation of retinomotor movements: II. The role of GABA in the regulation of cone position.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Circadian Rhythm; Dopamine; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Melatonin; Muscimol; Photoreceptor Cells; Picrotoxin; Xenopus laevis | 1988 |
A GABAergic mechanism in the posterior hypothalamus modulates baroreflex bradycardia.
Topics: Animals; Bradycardia; Cats; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Is GABA an afferent transmitter in the vestibular system?
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Ambystoma mexicanum; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Nerve Fibers; Picrotoxin; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1987 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid stimulates pituitary growth hormone secretion in the neonatal rat. A superfusion study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscimol; Perfusion; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Uptake inhibitors potentiate gamma-aminobutyric acid-induced contractile responses in the isolated ileum of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Picrotoxin; Sesterterpenes; Taurine | 1987 |
The interrelationship between superior colliculus and substantia nigra pars reticulata in programming movements of cats: a follow-up.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Psychomotor Performance; Substantia Nigra; Superior Colliculi | 1987 |
Movements of cats on a rotating cylinder: role of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and the deeper layers of the superior colliculus.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Injections; Locomotion; Male; Movement; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rotation; Substantia Nigra; Superior Colliculi | 1987 |
In vivo effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid on the urinary bladder contraction accompanying micturition.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscimol; Neurons, Efferent; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Semicarbazides; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1987 |
Noradrenergic rather than GABAergic processes as the common mediation of the antidepressant profile of GABA agonists and imipramine-like drugs in animals.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Imipramine; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Penbutolol; Picrotoxin; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Circling behavior in honey bees.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Bees; Brain; GABA Antagonists; Gallamine Triethiodide; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Stereotyped Behavior | 1987 |
Effect of GABAergic drugs in the behavioral 'despair' test in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats | 1986 |
Behavioral function of GABA in the median raphe nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cyproheptadine; Dihydrotestosterone; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Raphe Nuclei; Rats | 1986 |
A GABA-activated chloride-conductance not blocked by picrotoxin on spiny lobster neuromuscular preparations.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Drug Resistance; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ivermectin; Lactones; Muscimol; Nephropidae; Neuromuscular Junction; Picrotoxin; Species Specificity | 1986 |
Asymmetric diffusion into the postsynaptic neuron: an extremely efficient mechanism for removing excess GABA from synaptic clefts on the Deiters' neurone plasma membrane.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Diazepam; Diffusion; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mathematics; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rabbits; Sodium; Synapses; Vestibular Nuclei; Vestibular Nucleus, Lateral | 1986 |
Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid on isolated cone photoreceptors of the turtle retina.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Photoreceptor Cells; Picrotoxin; Time Factors; Turtles | 1986 |
A GABA cardiovascular mechanism in the dorsal raphe of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Evidence for GABA involvement in midbrain control of medullary neurons that modulate nociceptive transmission.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Morphine; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Pain; Pain Measurement; Periaqueductal Gray; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Injections of picrotoxin and bicuculline into the amygdaloid complex of the rat: an electroencephalographic, behavioural and morphological analysis.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures | 1985 |
The mesencephalic locomotor region in cat: effects of local applications of diazepam and gamma-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebral Decortication; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Locomotion; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Reaction Time; Reflex; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1985 |
Antagonism of inhibitory amino acids by the steroid derivative RU5135.
Topics: Amino Acids; Androstanes; Animals; Azasteroids; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Optic Nerve; Picrotoxin; Rats; Steroids, Heterocyclic; Strychnine | 1985 |
Stability of the amino acid content of nerve endings after administration of gamma-aminobutyrate agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Nerve Endings; Picrotoxin; Synaptosomes | 1985 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid- and benzodiazepine-induced modulation of [35S]-t-butylbicyclophosphorothionate binding to cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Carbolines; Cerebellum; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Granulocytes; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Temperature | 1985 |
Studies of the role of gamma-aminobutyric acid in the hypothalamic control of feed intake in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Eating; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Sheep | 1985 |
Non-dopaminergic neurones of the reticular part of substantia nigra can gate static fusimotor action onto flexors in cat.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; GABA Antagonists; Haloperidol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Motor Neurons; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscimol; Muscle Spindles; Neurons, Efferent; Picrotoxin; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission | 1984 |
GABA receptors mediate cerebral vasodilation in the unanesthetized goat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Goats; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1984 |
Some barbiturates enhance the effect of muscimol on dopamine turnover in the rat retina.
Topics: Animals; Barbital; Barbiturates; Convulsants; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Light; Male; Methyltyrosines; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Retina; Sesterterpenes | 1980 |
Decreased convulsant potency of picrotoxin and pentetrazol and enhanced [3H]flunitrazepam cortical binding following stressful manipulations in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Diazepam; Flunitrazepam; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoniazid; Male; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Rats; Seizures; Stress, Physiological; Thiosemicarbazones | 1980 |
A GABAergic influence on the light-induced increase in dopamine turnover in the dark-adapted rat retina in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Dark Adaptation; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Light; Male; Methyltyrosines; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Retina; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1980 |
The role of GABA in the regulation of the dopamine/tyrosine hydroxylase-containing neurons of the rat retina.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Retina; Synaptic Transmission; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1981 |
Septal driving of hippocampal theta rhythm: a role for gamma-aminobutyrate in the effects of minor tranquillizers?
Topics: Amobarbital; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Antagonism; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Septum Pellucidum | 1981 |
Involvement of amino acids in periodic inhibitions of bulbar respiratory neurones.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Medulla Oblongata; Methylene Blue; Muscimol; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Oxygen Consumption; Picrotoxin; Strychnine | 1982 |
Anion-dependent modulation of [3H]muscimol binding and of GABA-stimulated [3H]flunitrazepam binding by picrotoxin and related CNS convulsants.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Convulsants; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A; Strychnine; Tubocurarine | 1982 |
Variability in behavioral responses to benzodiazepines in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Behavior, Animal; Chlordiazepoxide; Flurazepam; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats | 1983 |
In vivo evidence for GABAergic control of serotonin release in the cat substantia nigra.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin; Substance P; Substantia Nigra; Tritium | 1981 |
Modulation by GABA of cholinergic transmission in the striatum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cholinergic Fibers; Corpus Striatum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Rats; Synaptic Transmission | 1980 |
A site for the potentiation of GABA-mediated responses by benzodiazepines.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Synergism; Flurazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1980 |
The effects of pentobarbital and related compounds on frog motoneurons.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anura; Bicuculline; Chloralose; Chlordiazepoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Picrotoxin; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission | 1980 |
GABA and muscimol inhibit the release of prolactin from dispersed rat anterior pituitary cells.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1981 |
Distinction between the effects of barbiturates, benzodiazepines and phenytoin on responses to gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor activation and antagonism by bicuculline and picrotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Muscimol; Phenytoin; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1981 |
Evidence that ethanol and pentobarbital enhance [3H]diazepam binding at the benzodiazepine-GABA receptor-ionophore complex indirectly.
Topics: Animals; Diazepam; Ethanol; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A; Tritium | 1981 |
The effects of muscimol and picrotoxin injections into the cat substantia nigra.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Female; Hindlimb; Humans; Injections; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra | 1981 |
Studies on the mechanism of the GABAergic inhibition of TSH secretion in male rats.
Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Picrotoxin; Pimozide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1981 |
Nigral output neurons are engaged in regulation of static fusimotor action onto flexors in cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Motor Neurons; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Neurons, Afferent; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Substantia Nigra | 1981 |
Sodium valproate enhances responses to GABA receptor activation only at high concentrations.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Tissue Distribution; Valproic Acid | 1982 |
Blockade of forebrain gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors and reflex activation of the cardiac vagus in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cats; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Phenylephrine; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vagus Nerve | 1982 |
Effects of GABAergic agonists and antagonists on various ethanol-induced behavioral changes.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Female; Motor Activity; Muridae; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Sleep Stages; Strychnine | 1982 |
Substantia nigra as a station that not only transmits, but also transforms, incoming signals for its behavioural expression: striatal dopamine and GABA-mediated responses of pars reticulata neurons.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Corpus Striatum; Dominance, Cerebral; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Hindlimb; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission | 1983 |
Presence of GABA receptors in rat oviduct.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Cyclic AMP; Fallopian Tubes; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1982 |
Variations in response of the GABA-picrotoxin-benzodiazepine receptor complex to flurazepam.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Flurazepam; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1983 |
The picrotoxin-like action of a convulsant benzodiazepine, Ro5-3663.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Bicuculline; Convulsants; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1983 |
Cold-water swim analgesia following pharmacological manipulation of GABA.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cold Temperature; Male; Muscimol; Nociceptors; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Sensory Thresholds; Swimming | 1982 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid and cholinergic transmission in the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Picrotoxin; Synaptic Transmission; Tritium | 1983 |
Motor and postural effects of kainic acid or GABA agonist and antagonist injection into the cerebellar nucleus fastigii.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellar Nuclei; Kainic Acid; Motor Skills; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Posture; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 1983 |
Modulation of [3H]muscimol binding in rat cerebellar and cerebral cortical membranes by picrotoxin, pentobarbitone, and etomidate.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebral Cortex; Etomidate; Imidazoles; Kinetics; Male; Muscimol; Organ Specificity; Oxazoles; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1983 |
Barbiturate interactions with benzodiazepine-GABA receptor-ionophore complex.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Etomidate; In Vitro Techniques; Ionophores; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes | 1983 |
Two distinct interactions of barbiturates and chlormethiazole with the GABAA receptor complex in rat cuneate nucleus in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Bicuculline; Chlormethiazole; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1983 |
Saturable binding of 35S-t-butylbicyclophosphorothionate to the sites linked to the GABA receptor and the interaction with GABAergic agents.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Triazines | 1984 |
Effect of apomorphine and gabaergic drugs in monkeys pretreated with haloperidol.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alkynes; Aminocaproates; Animals; Apomorphine; Chlorocebus aethiops; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Hemodynamics; Isoxazoles; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin | 1983 |
An in-vivo method for testing drugs that influence striatal dopaminergic functions.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Chloride; Corpus Striatum; Dinoprostone; Dopamine; Egtazic Acid; Humans; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Oxidopamine; Picrotoxin; Pilocarpine; Prostaglandins E; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1983 |
Depolarizing responses to glycine, beta-alanine and muscimol in isolated optic nerve and cuneate nucleus.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Optic Nerve; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine; Time Factors | 1983 |
Turning behavior, barrel rolling, and sensory neglect induced by picrotoxin in the thalamus.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxidopamine; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereotyped Behavior; Thalamus | 1984 |
Effect of intrastriatal administration of cholinergic and GABAergic agonists on apomorphine-induced circling.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Injections; Male; Muscimol; Parasympathomimetics; Picrotoxin; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1984 |
Chlordiazepoxide-induced hyperphagia in rats: lack of effect of GABA agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Chlordiazepoxide; Eating; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
[Influence of the GABAergic system on eating behavior induced by the tail pinching technic in rats].
Topics: Animals; Energy Intake; Feeding Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Psychological; Valproic Acid | 1981 |
Effects of intraventricular injections of gamma-aminobutyric acid and related substances on feeding behavior in satiated sheep.
Topics: Animals; Drug Interactions; Feeding Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intraventricular; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Satiation; Sheep | 1984 |
The role of the GABA mechanisms of the globus pallidus in mediating catalepsy, stereotypy and locomotor activity.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Catalepsy; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereotyped Behavior | 1984 |
Inhibition of drug-induced circling by GABA-ergic activity in the nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Dextroamphetamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Limbic System; Male; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Septal Nuclei | 1983 |
GABA-mediated inhibition of breathing in the late gestation sheep fetus.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Fetus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gestational Age; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Pregnancy; Respiration; Sheep | 1983 |
Interactions of two phenylquinolines with picrotoxin and benzodiazepines in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Myoclonus; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures | 1984 |
Growth hormone secretion of the neonatal rat pituitaries is stimulated by gamma-aminobutyric acid in vitro.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine | 1984 |
Experimental hemichorea/hemiballismus in the monkey. Studies on the intracerebral site of action in a drug-induced dyskinesia.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Diseases; Brain Mapping; Chorea; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Female; Globus Pallidus; Injections; Macaca; Male; Movement Disorders; Muscimol; Papio; Picrotoxin; Thalamic Nuclei | 1984 |
Actions of gamma-aminobutyric acid on neurones of guinea-pig myenteric plexus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Myenteric Plexus; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Picrotoxin; Proline; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Involvement of the GABAergic system on shock-induced aggressive behavior in two strains of mice.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Aggression; Allylglycine; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Stimulation, Chemical; Valproic Acid | 1981 |
GABAergic influences on defensive fighting in rats.
Topics: Aggression; Aminocaproates; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electroshock; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Valproic Acid; Vigabatrin | 1982 |
GABAergic drugs, morphine and morphine tolerance: a study in relation to nociception and gastrointestinal transit in mice.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Analgesia; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Digestion; Digestive System; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Drug Tolerance; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Nociceptors; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin | 1983 |
Antagonism of gamma-aminobutyric acid and muscimol by picrotoxin, bicuculline, strychnine, bemegride, leptazol, D-tubocurarine and theophylline in the isolated olfactory cortex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Olfactory Bulb; Oxazoles; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Strychnine; Theophylline; Tubocurarine | 1982 |
On the involvement of GABA in the analgesia produced by baclofen, muscimol and morphine.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Analgesia; Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Naloxone; Picrotoxin; Transaminases | 1982 |
In vivo modulations by GABA-related drugs of met-enkephalin release in basal ganglia of the cat brain.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Enkephalin, Methionine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin | 1982 |
On the mechanism by which dopamine inhibits prolactin release in the anterior pituitary.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorpromazine; Depression, Chemical; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Sesterterpenes | 1982 |
Chlordiazepoxide-induced ataxia, muscle relaxation and sedation in the rat: effects of muscimol, picrotoxin and naloxone.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Chlordiazepoxide; Exploratory Behavior; Male; Motor Activity; Motor Skills; Muridae; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Naloxone; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Reaction Time | 1982 |
The ontogenesis of GABA mediated inhibition of growth hormone release in the sheep.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pregnancy; Sheep | 1982 |
An in vivo method for testing GABAergic compounds.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin | 1982 |
Anticonvulsant effects of muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; Muscimol; Neurons; Oxazoles; Penicillins; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Seizures; Strychnine | 1980 |
Rotation induced by intranigral injections of GABA agonists and antagonists: zone-specific effects.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; Humans; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rotation; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra | 1980 |
[GABA-ergic correlates of aggression and intraspecies sociability of mice subjected to isolation].
Topics: Aggression; Alkynes; Aminocaproates; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Semicarbazides; Social Behavior; Social Isolation | 1981 |
Removal of the telencephalon spares turning induced by injection of GABA agonists and antagonists into the substantia nigra.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Baclofen; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra; Telencephalon; Thalamus | 1980 |
Effect of GABA agonist and antagonists on cardiovascular and sympathetic responses in SHR and WKY rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1981 |
Muscimol-induced myoclonic jerks in mice.
Topics: Animals; Drug Interactions; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Seizures | 1981 |
Effects of GABAergic drugs on brain stimulation reward as assessed by a 'threshold' method.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Reward; Self Stimulation | 1981 |
Behavioural effects of GABA-agonists and antagonists infused in the mesencephalic reticular formation - deep layers of superior colliculus.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dominance, Cerebral; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mesencephalon; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reticular Formation; Seizures; Superior Colliculi | 1981 |
GABA in the entopeduncular nucleus and the subthalamic nucleus participates in mediating dopaminergic striatal output functions.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Isoxazoles; Male; Mesencephalon; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thalamic Nuclei | 1981 |
Evidence for the involvement of nigrothalamic GABA neurons in circling behaviour in the rat.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; Ethanolamines; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thalamus | 1981 |
Influence of gamma-aminobutyric acid on lordosis behavior and dopamine activity in estrogen primed spayed female rats.
Topics: Animals; Castration; Dopamine; Estradiol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Propionates; Rats; Septal Nuclei; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Substantia Nigra | 1980 |
Antagonism by penicillin of gamma-aminobutyric acid depolarizations at presynaptic sites in rat olfactory cortex and cuneate nucleus in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Penicillin G; Penicillins; Picrotoxin; Rats; Synapses | 1980 |
Evidence that bicuculline and picrotoxin act at separate sites to antagonize gamma-aminobutyric acid in rat cuneate nucleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats | 1980 |
Effects of muscimol and picrotoxin on single unit activity of substantia nigra neurons.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Substantia Nigra | 1980 |
Release of endogenous amino acid neurotransmitter candidates from rat olfactory cortex slices: possible regulatory mechanisms and the effects of pentobarbitone.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Olfactory Bulb; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Taurine | 1980 |
Pharmacological blockade of the globus palidus-induced inhibitory response of subthalamic cells in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Strychnine; Synapses; Thalamus | 1980 |
GABA mediated circling from substantia nigra.
Topics: Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Substantia Nigra | 1980 |
Effect of GABA analogues on blood pressure and central GABA metabolism in the rat.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Sodium Oxybate | 1980 |
Evidence for a tonic GABAergic control of serotonin neurons in the median raphe nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Probenecid; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Serotonin | 1981 |
Regulation of the prefrontal cortical dopamine release by GABAA and GABAB receptor agonists and antagonists.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Dopamine; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Nomifensine; Picrotoxin; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 1993 |
GABAergic activity of quisqualamine and homoquisqualamine in hemisected spinal cord in vitro preparation.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Decarboxylation; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; Magnesium; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Involvement of benzodiazepine/GABA-A receptor complex in ethanol-induced state-dependent learning in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Ethanol; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Flumazenil; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A | 1995 |
Counteraction of the rapid tolerance to 8-OH-DPAT-induced corticosterone secretion in rats by activation of the GABAA receptor-chloride channel complex.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; Chlormethiazole; Corticosterone; Drug Tolerance; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 1993 |
GABAA receptor-mediated inhibition of N-methyl-D-aspartate-evoked [3H]dopamine release from mesencephalic cell cultures.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Cells, Cultured; Dopamine; Flunitrazepam; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kainic Acid; Mesencephalon; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Picrotoxin; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1994 |
Effects of 1-amino-5-bromouracil on the benzodiazepine-GABAA receptor complex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Bromouracil; Convulsants; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Synaptic Membranes | 1994 |
GABAA/benzodiazepine receptors in acutely isolated hippocampal astrocytes.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Astrocytes; Bicuculline; Brain; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbolines; Cell Separation; Chlorides; Diazepam; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Immunoblotting; In Vitro Techniques; Macromolecular Substances; Membrane Potentials; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptide Fragments; Picrotoxin; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 1995 |
Dorsomedial hypothalamic GABA regulates anxiety in the social interaction test.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Atenolol; Atropine Derivatives; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Parasympatholytics; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Social Behavior | 1995 |
[Involvement of GABAergic and NMDA systems in drug-induced convulsions in mice].
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Calcium Channels; Chloride Channels; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Seizures | 1995 |
Strain-dependent effects of post-training GABA receptor agonists and antagonists on memory storage in mice.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin; Species Specificity | 1993 |
GABAA receptor stimulation enhances NMDA-induced Ca2+ influx in mouse cerebral cortical neurons in primary culture.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; Isonicotinic Acids; Mice; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1994 |
Age-related changes of GABA-activated chloride channel properties in brain cortex synaptic plasma membrane: evidence for phospholipase involvement.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Convulsants; Diglycerides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Muscimol; Phospholipases; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptosomes | 1994 |
A novel gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit (rho 2) cloned from human retina forms bicuculline-insensitive homooligomeric receptors in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chloride Channels; Cloning, Molecular; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Muscimol; Oocytes; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Retina; Xenopus | 1994 |
Inhibitory effect of 5 beta-pregnan-3 alpha-o1-20-one on gonadotropin-releasing hormone gene expression in the male rat.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Gene Expression Regulation; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; In Situ Hybridization; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pregnanolone; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; RNA, Messenger | 1994 |
Cloning and functional expression of a Drosophila gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Bicuculline; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cloning, Molecular; Convulsants; DNA Primers; DNA, Complementary; Drosophila melanogaster; Female; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Transcription, Genetic; Xenopus laevis | 1994 |
Orientation selectivity of cortical neurons during intracellular blockade of inhibition.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Cats; Cesium; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Fluorides; Form Perception; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Orientation; Photic Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Rats; Visual Cortex | 1994 |
Effect of intracerebroventricular picrotoxin and muscimol on intravenous bupivacaine toxicity. Evidence supporting central nervous system involvement in bupivacaine cardiovascular toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Central Nervous System; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rabbits | 1993 |
Interaction of beta-endorphin and GABAergic drugs in the regulation of memory storage.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; beta-Endorphin; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Fear; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Picrotoxin; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Opioid; Retention, Psychology | 1993 |
A novel GABA receptor on bipolar cell terminals in the tiger salamander retina.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Crotonates; Electrophysiology; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pyridazines; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Urodela | 1994 |
Studies on picrotoxin binding sites of GABAA receptors in rat cortical synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorine; Desoxycorticosterone; Diazepam; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Steroids; Synaptosomes | 1994 |
GABA transporters and GABAC-like receptors on catfish cone- but not rod-driven horizontal cells.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carrier Proteins; Chloride Channels; Crotonates; Electrophysiology; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ictaluridae; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Muscimol; Organic Anion Transporters; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells; Stereoisomerism; Time Factors | 1994 |
Circling behaviour induced by activation of GABAA receptors in the subthalamic nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Female; Male; Mesencephalon; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Stereotyped Behavior; Thalamic Nuclei | 1993 |
Further evidence for a functional dorsal-ventral division of the rat striatum: GABAergic involvement in oral movements.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Benzamides; Benzazepines; Carbachol; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Jaw; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylscopolamine; Picrotoxin; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine Derivatives | 1993 |
Biphasic GABA-A receptor-mediated effect on the spontaneous activity of the circular layer in cat terminal ileum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid-induced elevation of intracellular calcium concentration in pituitary cells of neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Calcium; Female; Fura-2; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Nifedipine; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Verapamil | 1993 |
Natural mutation of GABAA receptor alpha 6 subunit alters benzodiazepine affinity but not allosteric GABA effects.
Topics: Animals; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Binding Sites; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cell Line; Cerebellum; Cloning, Molecular; Convulsants; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Granulocytes; Humans; Kidney; Muscimol; Mutation; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Transfection | 1993 |
Cimetidine-induced seizures in mice. Antagonism by some GABAergic agents.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cimetidine; Diazepam; Female; Mice; Muscimol; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Seizures; Strychnine | 1993 |
Reconstitution of purified GABAA receptors: ligand binding and chloride transporting properties.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Transport; Brain Chemistry; Cattle; Chlorides; Chromatography, Affinity; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flow Injection Analysis; Flunitrazepam; Ligands; Liposomes; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Quinolinium Compounds; Receptors, GABA-A | 1994 |
Are bilateral nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathways functionally linked in the rat brain? A microdialysis study in conscious rats.
Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Kainic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
GABA-activated chloride channels in secretory nerve endings.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Nerve Endings; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1993 |
A point mutation in a Drosophila GABA receptor confers insecticide resistance.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Chloride Channels; Dieldrin; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drosophila melanogaster; Electrophysiology; Humans; Insecticide Resistance; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Oocytes; Picrotoxin; Point Mutation; Receptors, GABA-A; Serine; Sesterterpenes; Xenopus | 1993 |
Interaction between benzodiazepine and GABA-A receptors in state-dependent learning.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flumazenil; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reference Values | 1993 |
Effects of gabapentin on release of gamma-aminobutyric acid from slices of rat neostriatum.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Neostriatum; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 1993 |
The substantia innominata complex and the peripeduncular nucleus in orofacial dyskinesia: a pharmacological and anatomical study in cats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Cholera Toxin; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Face; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histocytochemistry; Male; Mesencephalon; Mouth; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Substantia Innominata | 1993 |
Effect of acute treatment with sodium valproate on catecholamine and serotonin synthesis in mouse cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Cerebral Cortex; Levodopa; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Serotonin; Time Factors; Valproic Acid | 1995 |
Regulation of anxiety by GABAA receptors in the rat amygdala.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Bicuculline; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 1995 |
GABA receptors in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus influence feline lower esophageal sphincter and gastric function.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Gastrointestinal Motility; Male; Microinjections; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Vagus Nerve | 1995 |
Cardiovascular neurons in cat caudal ventrolateral medulla: location and characterization of GABAergic input.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Specificity; Blood Pressure; Carbolines; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Ligands; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Picrotoxin; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1995 |
Effects of GABAergic drugs on physostigmine-induced yawning in rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Physostigmine; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Yawning | 1995 |
Role of amino acids in salivation and the localization of their receptors in the rat salivary gland.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA; Salivary Glands; Salivation; Sublingual Gland; Submandibular Gland; Superior Cervical Ganglion | 1995 |
GABAA receptor binding in the aging rat inferior colliculus.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Animals; Autoradiography; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Inferior Colliculi; Ligands; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, GABA-A; Tritium | 1996 |
Tests of the motor neuron model of the local pattern-generating circuits in the swimmeret system.
Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Models, Neurological; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Sodium Chloride | 1996 |
GABAergic inhibitory inputs to subfornical organ neurons in rat slice preparations.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Subfornical Organ | 1995 |
Further studies on the mechanism of action of the endogenous benzodiazepine receptor ligand octadecaneuropeptide on gonadotropin-releasing hormone gene expression in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Diazepam Binding Inhibitor; Drug Synergism; Flumazenil; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Gene Expression; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Male; Muscimol; Neuropeptides; Peptide Fragments; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; RNA, Messenger | 1996 |
Signaling pathway downstream of GABAA receptor in the growth cone.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Axons; Binding Sites; Calcium; Chlorides; Diazepam; Fetus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; GTPase-Activating Proteins; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Models, Neurological; Muscimol; Myristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase Substrate; Neurites; Picrotoxin; Prosencephalon; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Signal Transduction; Verapamil | 1996 |
GABAergic influences on plus-maze behaviour in mice.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Diazepam; GABA Modulators; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Oximes; Picrotoxin; Valproic Acid | 1996 |
Insensitivity to anaesthetic agents conferred by a class of GABA(A) receptor subunit.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Cell Line; Consensus Sequence; DNA, Complementary; Flumazenil; Flunitrazepam; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pregnanolone; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Transfection | 1997 |
[Effect of muscimol on the delay in desensitization of GABA-receptor/Cl--ionophor complex induced by picrotoxin and bicuculline].
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Synaptosomes | 1996 |
Two types of identified ascending interneurons with distinct GABA receptors in the crayfish terminal abdominal ganglion.
Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Invertebrate; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Male; Muscimol; Muscles; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA | 1997 |
Conditioned and unconditioned forelimb reflex systems in the cat: involvement of the intermediate cerebellum.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Conditioning, Classical; Electric Stimulation; Forelimb; Magnetics; Male; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Movement; Muscimol; Muscle, Skeletal; Picrotoxin; Posture; Reflex; Skin; Touch | 1997 |
GABA(A) receptor activation triggers a Cl- conductance increase and a K+ channel blockade in cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Potassium Channel Blockers; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 1997 |
GABA(A) receptor blockade in the anterior ventral tegmental area increases extracellular levels of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens of rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Space; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Homovanillic Acid; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Self Administration; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1997 |
GABA release in the dorsal raphe nucleus: role in the control of REM sleep.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Homeostasis; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Muscimol; Perfusion; Picrotoxin; Raphe Nuclei; Sleep; Sleep, REM; Time Factors; Wakefulness | 1997 |
Involvement of supraspinal GABA-ergic systems in clonidine-induced antinociception in the tail-pinch test in mice.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Clonidine; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pain; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Tail | 1997 |
Inhibitory interactions between perigeniculate GABAergic neurons.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Action Potentials; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Axons; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Ferrets; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Presynaptic; Tetrodotoxin; Thalamic Nuclei | 1997 |
Different GABA-receptor types are involved in the 5-HT-induced antinociception at the spinal level: a behavioral study.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Serotonin; Spinal Cord | 1998 |
[Motor and postural effects in intracerebellar injection of kainic acid: possible role of the bulbar reticular formation].
Topics: Animals; Cerebellar Nuclei; Cerebellum; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hindlimb; Injections; Kainic Acid; Locomotion; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Picrotoxin; Posture; Purkinje Cells; Reticular Formation; Syndrome | 1983 |
Regional differences within the rat ventral tegmental area for muscimol self-infusions.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Self Administration; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1998 |
Functional GABA(A) receptors on human glioma cells.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Flunitrazepam; GABA Agonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glioblastoma; Gramicidin; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Oligodendroglioma; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Receptors, GABA-A; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1998 |
Blocking GABA(A) receptors in the anterior ventral tegmental area attenuates ethanol intake of the alcohol-preferring P rat.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1998 |
Effects of GABA on acutely isolated neurons from the gustatory zone of the rat nucleus of the solitary tract.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cell Membrane; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Rats; Solitary Nucleus | 1998 |
Expression of functional GABAA receptors in isolated human insulinoma cells.
Topics: Cadmium Chloride; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulinoma; Isradipine; Membrane Potentials; Middle Aged; Muscimol; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
A reexamination of the role of GABA in the mammalian suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Circadian Rhythm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gramicidin; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | 1999 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid and glutamic acid receptors may mediate theophylline-induced seizures in mice.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Clonidine; Dextromethorphan; Drug Interactions; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ketamine; Mice; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Seizures; Theophylline | 1999 |
GABA(A) receptors mediate inhibition of T cell responses.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Autocrine Communication; Bicuculline; CD3 Complex; Cell Division; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immunosuppression Therapy; Interleukin-2; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred NOD; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Signal Transduction; T-Lymphocytes; Vigabatrin | 1999 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A and B receptors mediate the stimulatory effects of GABA on the human sperm acrosome reaction: interaction with progesterone.
Topics: Acrosome; Analysis of Variance; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Progesterone; Prospective Studies; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 1999 |
Response of amygdalar norepinephrine to footshock and GABAergic drugs using in vivo microdialysis and HPLC.
Topics: Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electroshock; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Effects of GABAergic system on naloxone-induced jumping in morphine-dependent mice.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Morphine Dependence; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1999 |
Honokiol and magnolol increase the number of [3H] muscimol binding sites three-fold in rat forebrain membranes in vitro using a filtration assay, by allosterically increasing the affinities of low-affinity sites.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Androstanes; Animals; Azasteroids; Binding Sites; Biphenyl Compounds; Cell Membrane; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebellum; Diflunisal; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Flunitrazepam; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Lignans; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Propofol; Prosencephalon; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Tritium | 1999 |
GABAA receptor mediated elevation of Ca2+ and modulation of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone action in alphaT3-1 gonadotropes.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Mice; Muscimol; Nifedipine; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland; Pregnanediones; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 2000 |
Spatial and cortical influences exerted on cuneothalamic and thalamocortical neurons of the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Decortication; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Feedback; Female; Forelimb; GABA Agonists; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Picrotoxin; Somatosensory Cortex; Thalamus | 2000 |
Additivities of compounds that increase the numbers of high affinity [3H]muscimol binding sites by different amounts define more than 9 GABA(A) receptor complexes in rat forebrain: implications for schizophrenia and clozapine research.
Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cadaver; Clozapine; GABA Antagonists; Humans; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Prosencephalon; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Schizophrenia; Tritium | 2000 |
Characterization of gamma-aminobutyrate type A receptors with atypical coupling between agonist and convulsant binding sites in discrete brain regions.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebellum; Chickens; Convulsants; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Thalamus; Tritium | 2001 |
Additivity and independence of neuroprotective effects of GABAA and GABAB receptor agonists in complete global cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Ischemia; Drug Interactions; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Isoxazoles; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Muscimol; Neuroprotective Agents; Picrotoxin | 2000 |
Intermediate cerebellum and conditioned eyeblinks. Parallel involvement in eyeblinks and tonic eyelid closure.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Conditioning, Eyelid; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rabbits | 2001 |
Activation of GABA(A) receptors in subthalamic neurons in vitro: properties of native receptors and inhibition mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Diazepam; Electrophysiology; Flunitrazepam; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Subthalamic Nucleus | 2001 |
GABA enhances transmission at an excitatory glutamatergic synapse.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Male; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Muscles; Nephropidae; Neuromuscular Junction; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-B; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2001 |
Involvement of GABAergic systems in manifestation of pharmacological activity of desipramine.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Baclofen; Desipramine; Freund's Adjuvant; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 2001 |
Cholinergic transmission via central synapses in the locust nervous system.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Crotonates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Glutamic Acid; Grasshoppers; Interneurons; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 2001 |
Subunit composition and function of GABAA receptors of rat spermatozoa.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Bicuculline; DNA Primers; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Protein Subunits; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Spermatozoa; Transcription, Genetic | 2002 |
Peripheral GABAergic inhibition of spider mechanosensory afferents.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Sodium Channels; Spiders | 2002 |
Detection of molecules related to the GABAergic system in a single-cell eukaryote, Paramecium primaurelia.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Acetylcholine; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Animals; Antibodies; Bicuculline; Boron Compounds; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Muscimol; Paramecium; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A | 2002 |
Neurogenesis of gasping does not require inhibitory transmission using GABA(A) or glycine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Perfusion; Phrenic Nerve; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Respiration; Statistics, Nonparametric; Strychnine | 2002 |
D2 antagonist-induced c-fos in an identified subpopulation of globus pallidus neurons by a direct intrapallidal action.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; GABA Agents; Globus Pallidus; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Parvalbumins; Picrotoxin; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Sulpiride | 2003 |
GABAB receptor-mediated presynaptic potentiation of ATP ionotropic receptors in rat midbrain synaptosomes.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Baclofen; Calcium; Colforsin; Competitive Bidding; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Fura-2; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Mesencephalon; Muscimol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Receptors, Purinergic P2X; Synaptosomes; Time Factors | 2003 |
Basal ganglia efferents to the brainstem centers controlling postural muscle tone and locomotion: a new concept for understanding motor disorders in basal ganglia dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Basal Ganglia; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Cats; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Disease Models, Animal; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kainic Acid; Locomotion; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscimol; Muscle Tonus; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Stimulation, Chemical | 2003 |
Synaptic strength between motoneurons and terminals of the dorsolateral funiculus is regulated by GABA receptors in the turtle spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Turtles | 2004 |
Rat behavior in two models of anxiety and brain [3H]muscimol binding: pharmacological, correlation, and multifactor analysis.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Autoradiography; Behavior, Animal; Binding Sites; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Exploratory Behavior; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Fear; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Male; Midazolam; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Tritium | 2003 |
GABA transmission in the ventral pallidum is not involved in the control of latent inhibition in the rat.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Attention; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine Agents; Efferent Pathways; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Inhibition, Psychological; Locomotion; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Nucleus Accumbens; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 2003 |
Intracortical pathways determine breadth of subthreshold frequency receptive fields in primary auditory cortex.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Action Potentials; Animals; Auditory Cortex; Cerebral Cortex; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensory Thresholds | 2004 |
Glutamate neurotransmission in the cerebellar interposed nuclei: involvement in classically conditioned eyeblinks and neuronal activity.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blinking; Cerebellar Nuclei; Conditioning, Eyelid; Dipeptides; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamates; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rabbits | 2005 |
The supramammillary nucleus mediates primary reinforcement via GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Discrimination, Psychological; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Mammillary Bodies; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration | 2005 |
Rapid and long-lasting tolerance to clomethiazole-induced hypothermia in the rat.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Chlormethiazole; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Tolerance; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Hypothermia; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin 5-HT1 Receptor Agonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Time Factors | 2005 |
Anxiolytic-like actions of the hexane extract from leaves of Annona cherimolia in two anxiety paradigms: possible involvement of the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor complex.
Topics: Animals; Annona; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exploratory Behavior; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hexanes; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Receptors, GABA-A | 2006 |
Involvement of GABAergic modulation of antinociception induced by morphine microinjected into the ventrolateral orbital cortex.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Muscimol; Narcotics; Neurons; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Picrotoxin; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 2006 |
Effect of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors in various animal models (bicuculline, picrotoxin, maximal electroshock-induced convulsions) of epilepsy with possible mechanism of action.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Seizures | 2006 |
Effect of GABA receptor agonists or antagonists on morphine-induced Straub tail in mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hindlimb Suspension; Male; Mice; Morphine; Muscimol; Narcotics; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin | 2006 |
GABAergic interneurons facilitate mossy fiber excitability in the developing hippocampus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Axons; Bicuculline; Cyclopropanes; Enkephalin, Methionine; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Interneurons; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Presynaptic Terminals; Pyridazines; Pyridinium Compounds; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
The midbrain raphe nuclei mediate primary reinforcement via GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Benzazepines; Conditioning, Psychological; Discrimination Learning; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reward; Self Administration; Stimulation, Chemical | 2007 |
Allosteric uncoupling and up-regulation of benzodiazepine and GABA recognition sites following chronic diazepam treatment of HEK 293 cells stably transfected with alpha1beta2gamma2S subunits of GABA (A) receptors.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cell Line; Diazepam; Flumazenil; Flunitrazepam; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Protein Subunits; Pyridazines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Transfection; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
Involvement of GABA A receptor-associated chloride channels in the peripheral antinociceptive effect induced by GABA A receptor agonist muscimol.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Muscimol; Pain; Pain Measurement; Picrotoxin; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2007 |
Contribution of ventral tegmental GABA receptors to cocaine self-administration in rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2008 |
Characteristics of GABA receptors on the ocellar L-neurons of American cockroach Periplaneta americana.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Iontophoresis; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Periplaneta; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Sodium Chloride | 2007 |
Effect of classic convulsants on Cl- conductance of the GABA(A) receptor complex in membranes of cerebral cortex cells at the early stage of kindling.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Convulsants; Drug Synergism; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Membranes; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 2007 |
Possible involvement of GABAergic modulation in the protective effect of gabapentin against immobilization stress-induced behavior alterations and oxidative damage in mice.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Catalase; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; GABA Modulators; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutathione; Immobilization; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxidation-Reduction; Picrotoxin; Stress, Psychological | 2007 |
The medial prefrontal cortex regulates the differential expression of morphine-conditioned place preference following a single exposure to controllable or uncontrollable stress.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Escape Reaction; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Psychological | 2009 |
Involvement of GABAA receptor in Bufo arenarum oocyte maturation.
Topics: Animals; Bufo arenarum; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Muscimol; Oocytes; Oogenesis; Picrotoxin; Progesterone; Progestins; Receptors, GABA-A | 2008 |
Gabapentin attenuates acute hypoxic stress-induced behavioral alterations and oxidative damage in mice: possible involvement of GABAergic mechanism.
Topics: Amines; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypoxia; Lipid Peroxidation; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxidative Stress; Picrotoxin; Spectrophotometry | 2008 |
GABAA receptors in deep cerebellar nuclei play important roles in mouse eyeblink conditioning.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellar Nuclei; Conditioning, Eyelid; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Postural Balance; Psychomotor Performance; Receptors, GABA-A | 2008 |
Medial prefrontal cortical activation modulates the impact of controllable and uncontrollable stressor exposure on a social exploration test of anxiety in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Electroshock; Escape Reaction; Exploratory Behavior; Helplessness, Learned; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Physiological; Stress, Psychological | 2009 |
Possible GABAergic mechanism in the protective effect of allopregnenolone against immobilization stress.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; GABA Agents; Immobilization; Mice; Muscimol; Oxidative Stress; Picrotoxin; Pregnenolone; Stereoisomerism; Stress, Psychological | 2009 |
Stimulation of alpha(1)-adrenoceptors reduces glutamatergic synaptic input from primary afferents through GABA(A) receptors and T-type Ca(2+) channels.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Afferent Pathways; Amiloride; Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mibefradil; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylephrine; Phosphinic Acids; Picrotoxin; Propanolamines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, GABA-A; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 2009 |
Bi-directional modulation of fast inhibitory synaptic transmission by leptin.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Leptin; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
Possible GABAergic modulation in the protective effect of allopregnanolone on sleep deprivation-induced anxiety-like behavior and oxidative damage in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Catalase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flumazenil; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Picrotoxin; Pregnanolone; Sleep Deprivation | 2008 |
GABA(A) receptors in the lateral hypothalamus as mediators of satiety and body weight regulation.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Feeding Behavior; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Satiety Response | 2009 |
GABA in pedunculopontine tegmentum increases rapid eye movement sleep in freely moving rats: possible role of GABA-ergic inputs from substantia nigra pars reticulata.
Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sleep, REM; Substantia Nigra; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Wakefulness | 2009 |
Possible involvement of GABAergic mechanism in protective effect of melatonin against sleep deprivation-induced behaviour modification and oxidative damage in mice.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Flumazenil; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Maze Learning; Melatonin; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxidative Stress; Picrotoxin; Sleep Deprivation | 2009 |
Local changes in the excitability of the cerebellar cortex produce spatially restricted changes in complex spike synchrony.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cerebellar Cortex; Cortical Synchronization; Electrodes, Implanted; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gelatin Sponge, Absorbable; Microelectrodes; Muscimol; Neurons; Periodicity; Picrotoxin; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2009 |
Medial prefrontal cortex activity can disrupt the expression of stress response habituation.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Corticosterone; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Prefrontal Cortex; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Restraint, Physical; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Psychological | 2010 |
Anaesthetic impairment of immune function is mediated via GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics; Bicuculline; Cell Line; Cysteine Loop Ligand-Gated Ion Channel Receptors; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Humans; Immune System; Immune System Diseases; Immunocompromised Host; Monocytes; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 2011 |
Possible involvement of GABAergic mechanism in protective effect of melatonin against sleep deprivation-induced behavior modification and oxidative damage in mice.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Melatonin; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxidative Stress; Picrotoxin; Sleep Deprivation | 2011 |
Aging impairs the control of prefrontal cortex on the release of corticosterone in response to stress and on memory consolidation.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Corticosterone; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Inhibition, Psychological; Male; Memory; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Restraint, Physical; Time Factors | 2012 |
[The influence of GABAA receptor on the analgesic action of intrathecally injected oxysophoridine].
Topics: Alkaloids; Analgesics; Animals; Bicuculline; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pain Threshold; Picrotoxin; Random Allocation; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord | 2011 |
Oxysophoridine through intrathecal injection induces antinociception and increases the expression of the GABAAα1 receptor in the spinal cord of mice.
Topics: Alkaloids; Analgesics; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Interactions; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Spinal; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Pain Measurement; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord | 2012 |
Comparison of cell expression formats for the characterization of GABA(A) channels using a microfluidic patch clamp system.
Topics: Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Diazepam; GABA Agents; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Gene Expression; HEK293 Cells; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Humans; Imidazoles; Ion Channel Gating; Microfluidic Analytical Techniques; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Transfection | 2012 |
Maternal exposure to picrotoxin modifies the response of the GABAA receptor during sexual behavior of adult male rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Female; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lactation; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Sexual Behavior, Animal | 2012 |
In vivo recordings of GnRH neuron firing reveal heterogeneity and dependence upon GABAA receptor signaling.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Electrodes, Implanted; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Kisspeptins; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pentobarbital; Pharynx; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Signal Transduction; Tetrodotoxin | 2013 |
Too little and too much: hypoactivation and disinhibition of medial prefrontal cortex cause attentional deficits.
Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Choice Behavior; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Exploratory Behavior; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Reaction Time; Reflex, Startle; Sensory Gating | 2014 |
GABA protects pancreatic beta cells against apoptosis by increasing SIRT1 expression and activity.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Baclofen; Cell Line, Tumor; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Muscimol; NAD; Picrotoxin; Primary Cell Culture; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Signal Transduction; Sirtuin 1; Transcription Factor RelA | 2014 |
Infralimbic cortex activation and motivated arousal induce histamine release.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Catheters, Indwelling; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Histamine; Histamine Release; Hunger; Male; Microdialysis; Motivation; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin | 2015 |
GABAAα1 and GABAAρ1 subunits are expressed in cultured human RPE cells and GABAA receptor agents modify the intracellular calcium concentration.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Humans; Mice; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Protein Subunits; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Retinal Pigment Epithelium; RNA, Messenger | 2015 |
Infralimbic cortex controls the activity of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis and the formation of aversive memory: Effects of environmental enrichment.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cerebral Cortex; Corticosterone; Disease Models, Animal; Emotions; Environment; Housing, Animal; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Memory; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Psychological | 2016 |
Prefrontal infralimbic cortex mediates competition between excitation and inhibition of body movements during pavlovian fear conditioning.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Electroshock; Fear; Functional Laterality; GABA Agents; Inhibition, Psychological; Male; Movement; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2017 |
Involvement of lateral habenula α1 subunit-containing GABA
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apomorphine; Depression; Dopamine Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Habenula; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Oxidopamine; Parkinsonian Disorders; Picrotoxin; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin | 2017 |
Alteration of GABAergic signaling is associated with anxiety-like behavior in temporal lobe epilepsy mice.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Blotting, Western; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; GABAergic Neurons; Hippocampus; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pilocarpine; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, GABA-A | 2019 |
Anxiolytic effect of GABAergic neurons in the anterior cingulate cortex in a rat model of chronic inflammatory pain.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Central Nervous System Sensitization; Chronic Pain; Clozapine; Freund's Adjuvant; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; Genetic Vectors; Gyrus Cinguli; Inflammation; Injections; Interneurons; Male; Muscimol; Open Field Test; Pain Threshold; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Presynaptic Terminals; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2021 |
The phosphorylation status of eukaryotic elongation factor-2 indicates neural activity in the brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2; Genes, Reporter; Mice; Muscimol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phosphorylation; Picrotoxin; Prosencephalon; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Physiological; Strychnine | 2021 |
Modulation of cholinergic, GABA-ergic and glutamatergic components of superior colliculus affect REM sleep in rats.
Topics: Animals; Cholinergic Agents; Dizocilpine Maleate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Scopolamine; Sleep, REM; Superior Colliculi; Wakefulness | 2023 |