phenylalanine has been researched along with glutamic acid in 257 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 35 (13.62) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 46 (17.90) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 114 (44.36) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 44 (17.12) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 18 (7.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Akamatsu, M; Asao, M; Fujita, T; Iwamura, H | 1 |
| Cha, SH; Chairoungdua, A; Endou, H; Kanai, Y; Kim, DK; Matsuo, H | 1 |
| Cha, SH; Chairoungdua, A; Endou, H; Enomoto, A; Goya, T; Kanai, Y; Kim, DK; Kim, JY; Kobayashi, Y; Matsuo, H | 1 |
| Bonini, BM; Thevelein, JM; Van Zeebroeck, G; Versele, M | 1 |
| Anthony, A; Augustyn, E; Bauer, J; Campbell, J; Chien, HC; Colas, C; Finke, K; Flint, A; Fotiadis, D; Giacomini, KM; Hall, C; Hansen, L; Heeren, N; Hernandez, C; Schlessinger, A; Springer, S; Stoner, L; Thomas, AA; Venteicher, B; Zur, AA | 1 |
| Kuncl, RW; Martin, LJ; Rothstein, JD | 1 |
| Burke, GT; Chu, YC; Katsoyannis, PG; Zong, L | 1 |
| Baig, S; Halawa, I; Qureshi, GA | 1 |
| Ohe, Y; Pan-Hou, H; Suda, Y; Sumi, M; Yoshioka, M | 1 |
| Bauman, MJ; Mawhinney, TD; Peterson, E; Rarey, KE; Raymer, SL; Schweitzer, VG; Woodson, BT | 1 |
| Roos, W | 1 |
| Choquet, CG; Kamekura, M; Kushner, DJ | 1 |
| Bell, JM; Keith, MO | 1 |
| Bell, EF; Filer, LJ; Stegink, LD; Tephly, TR; Ziegler, EE | 1 |
| Hammen, HW; Radeck, W; Schadewaldt, P; Staib, W | 1 |
| Christianson, DW; Lipscomb, WN; Mangani, S; Shoham, G | 1 |
| Chaudry, GJ; Clowes, RC; Draper, RK; Wilson, RB | 1 |
| Bertranpetit, J; Marín, A; Medina, JR; Oliver, JL | 1 |
| Ahl, PL; Khorana, HG; Mogi, T; Rothschild, KJ; Stern, LJ | 1 |
| Beasty, AM; Hurle, MR; Manz, JT; Matthews, CR; Onuffer, JJ; Stackhouse, T | 1 |
| Jigami, Y; Morikawa, M; Muraki, M; Tanaka, H | 1 |
| Gotto, AM; Knapp, RD; Lee, FS; Manoogian, D; Pao, Q; Pownall, HJ; Yang, CY | 1 |
| Ishihara, M; Iwasaki, K; Mano, K; Matsuzawa, T; Yugari, Y | 1 |
| Bell, EF; Brummel, MC; Filer, LJ; Krause, WL; Stegink, LD; Wolf-Novak, LC; Ziegler, EE | 1 |
| Battle, DC; Chan, YL | 1 |
| Jansen, S; Ollenschläger, G; Rasokat, H; Roth, E; Schindler, J; Schrappe-Bächer, M | 1 |
| Barberini, C; Cangiano, C; Cardelli-Cangiano, P; Cascino, A; Ceci, F; Fiori, A; Mulieri, M; Muscaritoli, M; Rossi Fanelli, F; Strom, R | 1 |
| Babu, UM; Maurer, PH | 1 |
| Caldecourt, MA; Palmer, TN; Slavin, JP | 1 |
| Baker, GL; Filer, LJ; Stegink, LD | 1 |
| Engerman, RL; Kern, TS | 1 |
| Brossmer, R; Eschenfelder, V; Wachter, M | 1 |
| Keefer, CL; Tasca, RJ | 1 |
| Coffman, J; Cook, PH; Ost, AH; Spina, B; Tischler, ME | 1 |
| Sadler, MJ | 1 |
| Borkowski, T; Brzuszkiewicz-Zarnowska, H | 1 |
| Maurer, PH; Peck, AB; Shaut, DM; Wakeland, EK | 1 |
| Harper, AE; Torres, N; Tovar, AR | 1 |
| Bakker, JG; Meijer, GA; Van der Koelen, CJ; Van der Meulen, J; Van Vuuren, AM | 1 |
| Battezzati, A; Brillon, DJ; Matthews, DE | 1 |
| Lu, Q; Verma, DP; Zhang, CS | 1 |
| Lange, HW; Reilmann, R; Rolf, LH | 1 |
| Bigge, CF; Borosky, SA; Li, JH; Ortwine, DF; Vartanian, MG; Williamson, RM | 1 |
| Abdul Jabbar, M; Kasturi, S; Sen, GC; Sen, I | 1 |
| Ahrens, F; Mosenthin, R; Sauer, WC | 1 |
| Doseeva, VV; Galkin, AG; Gazaryan, IG; Tishkov, VI | 1 |
| Inao, S; Kuchiwaki, H; Sugita, K; Yamamoto, M; Yoshida, K | 1 |
| Bonneau, PR; Brömme, D; Lachance, P; Storer, AC | 1 |
| Brookes, N | 1 |
| Abadie, V; Berthelon, M; Jaruzelska, J; Lyonnet, S; Millasseau, P; Munnich, A; Rey, F; Rey, J | 1 |
| Chester-Jones, H; Davis, DL; Goodband, RD; Johnston, LJ; Pettigrew, JE; Rettmer, I; Rozeboom, DW; Rust, JW; Stevenson, JS; Tokach, MD | 1 |
| Doseeva, VV; Galkin, AG; Gazarian, IG; Tishkov, VI | 1 |
| Burrin, DG; Frazer, EM; Henry, J; Jahoor, F; Reeds, PJ; Wykes, L | 1 |
| Candy, JM; Duggleby, RG; Koga, J; Nixon, PF | 1 |
| Chevrier, B; D'Orchymont, H; Moras, D; Schalk, C; Tarnus, C | 1 |
| Kaur, S; Mackenzie, B; Peter, GJ; Taylor, PM | 1 |
| Gekko, K; Hayashi, H; Kagamiyama, H; Ohmae, E; Tamura, Y; Ueno, H | 1 |
| Lanyi, JK; Needleman, R; Richter, HT | 1 |
| Fischer, G; Rahfeld, JU; Rücknagel, KP; Schierhorn, A; Stoller, G; Tradler, T | 1 |
| Akino, T; Honma, T; Kuroki, Y; Ogasawara, Y; Sohma, H; Tsunezawa, W; Voelker, DR | 1 |
| Fersht, AR; Frisch, C; Schreiber, G | 1 |
| Davidson, VL; Graichen, ME; Hosler, JP; Jones, LH; Mathews, FS | 1 |
| Kanamori, K; Kondrat, RW; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Beverung, CJ; Blanch, HW; Radke, CJ | 1 |
| Kamm, RD; Lauffenburger, DA; Leon, EJ; Verma, N; Zhang, S | 1 |
| Pollack, RM; Qi, L | 1 |
| Davidson, VL; Jones, LH; Zhu, Z | 1 |
| Beck, M; Sakmar, TP; Siebert, F | 1 |
| deMaré, F; Logan, DT; Nordlund, P; Persson, BO; Sjöberg, BM; Slaby, A | 1 |
| Edara, S; Goodtzova, K; Kanugula, S; Pegg, AE | 1 |
| Blodig, W; Doyle, WA; Piontek, K; Smith, AT; Veitch, NC | 1 |
| Munagala, NR; Wang, CC | 1 |
| Glover, NR; Tracey, AS | 1 |
| Bauminger, ER; Harrison, PM; Nowik, I; Quail, MA; Treffry, A; Zhao, Z | 1 |
| Morimoto, S; Nakaura, H; Ohtsuki, I; Yanaga, F | 1 |
| Bibikova, M; Breton, J; Nabedryk, E; Oesterhelt, D | 1 |
| Freeman, AL; Hadman, M; Pasquale, EB; Pazzagli, C; Ruoslahti, E; Schneller, M; Smith, JW; Zisch, AH | 1 |
| Huang, X; Raushel, FM | 1 |
| Follows, BC; Hergenrother, PJ; Martin, SF; Trotter, BK | 1 |
| Brenner, MB; Cernadas, M; Higgins, JM; Irie, A; Takada, Y; Tan, K; Wang, J | 1 |
| Campbell, CA; Chapman, GA; Harrison, D; Moores, K; Stewart, BR; Strijbos, PJ | 1 |
| Banci, L; Bertini, I; Cramaro, F; Del Conte, R; Rosato, A; Viezzoli, MS | 1 |
| Li, Y; Wavak, D; Wolf, ME; Xue, CJ | 1 |
| Hagedorn, CH; Hodel, AE; Hodel, MR; Hsu, PC; Taylor, LJ; Thomas, JW | 1 |
| Alexander, B; Benjamin, IS; Li, X; Preston, JE; Segal, MB; Sherwood, R | 1 |
| Grötzinger, J; Heinrich, PC; Kurth, I; Müller-Newen, G; Pflanz, S | 1 |
| Benjamin, DC; Gudmundsdóttir, A; Kristjánsdóttir, S | 1 |
| Aertsen, A; Balzarini, J; Camarasa, MJ; De Clercq, E; Pelemans, H; Pérez-Pérez, MJ; San-Félix, A; Van Laethem, K; Vandamme, AM; Velázquez, S | 1 |
| Hempel, J; Kuo, I; Lindahl, R; Nicholas, H; Perozich, J; Wang, BC | 1 |
| Homma, H; Imai, K; Kamo, N; Lee, JA; Long, Z; Maruyama, T; Nimura, N; Okamoto, T; Oshima, T; Sekine, M; Sumi, M; Yamagishi, A; Yohda, M | 1 |
| Dong , J; Gao, S; López, JA; McIntire, LV; Romo, GM; Schade, AJ; Turner, NT; Ye, P | 1 |
| Baciou, L; Ermler, U; Fritzsch, G; Kuglstatter, A; Michel, H | 1 |
| Heinzle, E; Wittmann, C | 1 |
| Hisatomi, O; Imamoto, Y; Kataoka, M; Koshimizu, H; Mihara, K; Mizukami, T; Tokunaga, F; Tsujimoto, K | 1 |
| Han, H; Liu, G; Shangguan, D; Zhao, R; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Audus, KL; Hirano, K; Hirose, F; Kupczyk-Subotkowska, L; Ryu, T; Sakaeda, T; Siahaan, TJ; Stella, VJ; Sugawara, T; Tada, Y; Yoshikawa, T | 1 |
| Furey, W; Guo, F; Hübner, G; Jordan, F; Liu, M; Sergienko, EA; Tittmann, K; Wang, J | 1 |
| Chen, H; Feng, YM | 1 |
| Clark, KD; Hayakawa, Y; Strand, MR; Thoetkiattikul, H; Volkman, BF | 1 |
| Bishop, JC; Cross, SD; Waddell, TG | 1 |
| Lewis, NG; Singh, S; Towers, GH | 1 |
| Dijkhuizen, L; Dijkstra, BW; Kralj, S; Leemhuis, H; Uitdehaag, JC; van der Veen, BA | 1 |
| Dickerson, IM; Krajewski, JL; Potter, LT | 1 |
| Cusanovich, MA; Devanathan, S; Lin, S; Tollin, G; Woodbury, N | 1 |
| Mirshahi, T; Ronald, KM; Woodward, JJ | 1 |
| Haeggström, JZ; Kull, F; Lind, B; Ohlson, E | 1 |
| Brownewell, FE; Du, C; Hsieh, P; Kool, ET; Nayak, S; Schofield, MJ | 1 |
| Basiuk, VA; Douda, J | 1 |
| Mitra, R; Sainis, KB; Suseelan, KN | 1 |
| Ballard, BT; Chait, BT; Manning, JM; Padovan, JC; Popowicz, AM; Yagami, T | 1 |
| Collins-Racie, LA; Fosang, AJ; Hebert, T; Last, K; LaVallie, ER; McDonagh, T; Morris, EA; Sandy, JD; Thompson, VP; Tomkinson, KN; Westling, J | 1 |
| Christensen, B; Jensen, NB; Nielsen, J; Villadsen, J | 1 |
| Skafar, DF; Zhong, L | 1 |
| Ghisellini, P; Pinna, LA; Sarno, S | 1 |
| Applebury, ML; Fasick, JI; Oprian, DD | 1 |
| Dayanir, V; Majnoun, F; Meyer, RD; Rahimi, N | 1 |
| Brown, ML; Eastwood, AL; Kumar, R; Laurie, GW | 1 |
| Ewing, AG; Lapos, JA; Manica, DP | 1 |
| Kajikawa, H; Mitsumori, M; Ohmomo, S | 1 |
| Agrawal, A; Black, S; Carey, MP; Samols, D; Simpson, MJ | 1 |
| Arosio, P; Bou-Abdallah, F; Chasteen, ND; Janus-Chandler, C; Santambrogio, P; Yang, X | 1 |
| Amler, E; Ettrich, R; Hofbauerová, K; Kopecký, V; Krumscheid, R; Kubala, M; Plásek, J; Schoner, W; Teisinger, J | 1 |
| El-Batal, AI | 1 |
| Chow, H; Pi, J; Pittard, AJ | 1 |
| Armstrong, RN; Codreanu, SG; Dirr, HW; Hornby, JA | 1 |
| Bohác, M; Damborský, J; Koca, J; Monincová, M; Nagata, Y; Prokop, M; Prokop, Z; Tsuda, M | 1 |
| Barle, H; Klaude, M; Rooyackers, OE; TJäder, I; Vesali, RF; Wernerman, J | 1 |
| Bell, AJ; Kallenbach, NR; Olson, CA; Shi, Z | 1 |
| Abele, R; Drexler, I; Huber, C; Ritz, U; Seliger, B; Sutter, D | 1 |
| Bauer, CR; Carlo, WA; Donovan, EF; Ehrenkranz, RA; Fanaroff, AA; Koch, MA; Korones, SB; Laptook, AR; Lemons, JA; Oh, W; Papile, LA; Poindexter, BB; Shankaran, S; Stevenson, DK; Stoll, BJ; Tyson, JE; Wright, LL | 1 |
| Furutani, Y; Iwamoto, M; Kamo, N; Kandori, H | 1 |
| Aldred, S; Fitzgerald, M; Moore, KM; Waring, RH | 1 |
| Amler, E; Baumruk, V; Ettrich, R; Hofbauerová, K; Kopecký, V; Krumscheid, R; Kubala, M; Plásek, J; Schoner, W; Teisinger, J | 1 |
| Toustrup-Jensen, M; Vilsen, B | 1 |
| Enzlin, JH; Lamers, MH; Natrajan, G; Perrakis, A; Sixma, TK; Winterwerp, HH | 1 |
| Morokuma, K; Zuilhof, H | 1 |
| Bonete, MJ; Díaz, S; Ferrer, J; Oren, A; Pérez-Pomares, F | 1 |
| Ganbe, T; Kaneko, T; Kitamura, N; Kumasaka, T; Miyazawa, K; Sato, T; Tanaka, N | 1 |
| FRIEDBERG, F; HAYDEN, GA | 1 |
| QUINTO, G | 1 |
| CIRCO, R; FREEMAN, BA | 1 |
| FEREN, CJ; HEDRICK, LR | 1 |
| RIGBI, M; SELA, M | 1 |
| BLAU, K; DARBRE, A | 1 |
| Baba, S; Matsushita, A; Nakamura, H; Nakano, K; Natsume, H; Nishiyama, K; Sasaki, S; Yamada, T | 1 |
| Agretti, P; Ceccarini, G; Chiellini, C; Chiovato, L; Lisi, S; Maffei, M; Mammoli, C; Marsili, A; Pelosini, C; Pinchera, A; Rosellini, V; Santini, F; Scartabelli, G; Tonacchera, M; Vitti, P | 1 |
| El-Mashtoly, SF; Fujiwara, K; Hamada, N; Imamoto, Y; Kataoka, M; Kumauchi, M; Sasaki, J; Tokunaga, F; Unno, M; Yamauchi, S | 1 |
| Colas, C; De Montellano, PR | 1 |
| Matalon, R; Michals-Matalon, K; Rady, PL; Surendran, S; Szucs, S; Tyring, SK | 1 |
| Britton, J; Broadfield, E; Fogarty, A; Lawson, N; Lewis, S | 1 |
| Anderson, SM; Kassenbrock, CK | 1 |
| Cooper, JA; Herrick, TM | 1 |
| Bian, Q; Cheng, Z; Gong, W; Liu, L; Wan, M; Wang, Y; Wei, Z | 1 |
| Dominic, EA; Ferrando, A; Raj, DS; Waters, D; Welbourne, T; Wolfe, R | 1 |
| Dilmac, N; Hilliard, N; Hockerman, GH | 1 |
| Kwak, EJ; Lim, SI | 1 |
| Adachi, M; Hirata, A; Mikami, B; Utsumi, S | 1 |
| Kazmi, MA; Kliger, DS; Lewis, JW; Sakmar, TP; Szundi, I | 1 |
| Akerman, KE; Kukkonen, A; Näsman, J; Peräkylä, M | 1 |
| Allen, JP; LoBrutto, R; Narváez, AJ; Williams, JC | 1 |
| Ballou, DP; Entsch, B; Ortiz-Maldonado, M | 1 |
| Brown, DE; Dooley, DM; Knowles, PF; Kurtis, CR; McPherson, MJ; Mure, M; Phillips, SE; Rogers, MS; Saysell, C; Tambyrajah, WS; Wilmot, CM | 1 |
| Tan, F; Wang, XR; Yang, HH; Zhang, SQ; Zhuang, ZX | 1 |
| Dennis, DM; Glushakov, AV; Gravenstein, N; Martynyuk, AE; Seubert, CN; Sumners, C; Yarotskyy, V | 2 |
| Okamoto, Y; Sugita, Y | 1 |
| Hensel, R; Lorentzen, E; Pohl, E; Siebers, B | 1 |
| Fox, D; Iverson, HA; Klevit, RE; Nadler, LS; Nathanson, NM | 1 |
| Chambers, EJ; Haworth, IS; Katsamba, PS; Laird-Offringa, IA; Law, MJ | 1 |
| Gu, XF; Zhang, H | 1 |
| Kajikawa, H; Kurihara, M; Mitsumori, M; Tajima, K | 1 |
| Peterson, BZ; Ponoran, TA; Ragsdale, DS; Rasmusson, RL; Wang, X | 1 |
| Black, S; Samols, D; Wilson, A | 1 |
| Breyer, RM; Hata, AN; Lybrand, TP | 1 |
| Bagchi, B; Bhimalapuram, P; Mukherjee, A | 1 |
| Brown, GK; Brown, RM; Clayton, PT; Head, RA; King, MD; Shahdadpuri, R; Zolkipli, Z | 1 |
| Dennis, DM; Glushakov, AV; Laipis, PJ; Martynyuk, AE; Seubert, CN; Sumners, C | 1 |
| Boder, E; Derr, P; Goulian, M | 1 |
| Barre, A; Czjzek, M; Peumans, WJ; Receveur-Bréchot, V; Rougé, P; Roussel, A; Van Damme, EJ | 1 |
| Hanioka, N; Katsu, T; Masuda, K; Narimatsu, S; Saito, K; Tamagake, K; Torigoe, F; Yamamoto, S; Yamano, S | 1 |
| Clodfelter, JE; Gentry, MB; Hollis, T; Salsbury, FR; Scarpinato, KD | 1 |
| Amorós, A; Carrato, A; Hernández, S; Kogevinas, M; Lloreta, J; López-Knowles, E; Malats, N; Real, FX; Serra, C; Tardón, A | 1 |
| Berbis, P; Calvas, P; Chassaing, N; Claudy, A; Cordier-Alex, MP; Hovnanian, A; Kanitakis, J; Sportich, S; Titeux, M | 1 |
| Covian, R; Hellwig, P; Hunte, C; Macmillan, F; Meunier, B; Trumpower, BL; Wenz, T | 1 |
| Agrawal, A; Ferguson, DA; Singh, SK; Suresh, MV | 1 |
| Edgerton, GB; Fozzard, HA; Hanck, DA; Lipkind, GM; McNulty, MM; Shah, RD | 1 |
| Burghardt, I; Cederbaum, LS; Gromov, EV; Köppel, H | 1 |
| Engel, PC; Hamza, MA; Martin, SR | 1 |
| Akizawa, H; Arano, Y; Kitamura, Y; Mifune, M; Ohkura, T; Saito, M; Saito, Y; Saji, H; Shimizu, T; Tsukamoto, I | 1 |
| Dyczynska, E; Sun, D; Syta, E; Zolkiewska, A | 1 |
| Lan, J; Luo, K; Su, X; Xiang, Q; Xie, R | 1 |
| Oomens, J; Redlich, B; Steill, JD | 1 |
| Meredith, SC; Orgel, JP; Sciarretta, KL; Tycko, R | 1 |
| Fujimoto, K; Kinugawa, A; Nagahama, T; Narusuye, K; Takami, S | 1 |
| Cao, W; Glushakov, AV; Martynyuk, AE; Mecca, AP; Seubert, CN; Shah, HP; Shi, P; Sumners, C | 1 |
| Kwatra, D; Luo, S; Mitra, AK; Pal, D; Paturi, KD; Shah, SJ | 1 |
| Adams, R; Baudry, J; Harris, J; Hinde, RJ; Howell, EE; Nguyen, D; Philip, V; Spiers, J | 1 |
| Cahill, AG; Dietzen, DJ; Goetzinger, KR; Macones, GA; Nelson, DM; Odibo, AO; Odibo, L | 1 |
| Amram, J; Baconnais, S; Callebaut, I; Charbonnier, JB; de Villartay, JP; Drevet, P; Faure, G; Guerois, R; Le Cam, E; Legrand, P; Márquez, JA; Piétrement, O; Revy, P; Ropars, V | 1 |
| Catalán, CA; Dallagnol, AM; Font de Valdez, G; Mercado, MI; Rollán, GC | 1 |
| Bassan, R; Bussini, A; Castagnetti, F; Gnani, A; Intermesoli, T; Rosti, G; Soverini, S; Spinelli, O | 1 |
| Geor, RJ; Hanigan, MD; Harris, PA; Urschel, KL | 1 |
| Ren, Q; Zhao, C | 1 |
| Nagahama, M; Oda, M; Sakurai, J; Takahashi, M; Tsuge, H | 1 |
| Eijkel, JC; Hankemeier, T; Hoang, HT; Janssen, KG; Li, J; Overkleeft, HS; Tas, NR; van den Berg, RJ; van der Linden, HJ; Vulto, P | 1 |
| Burt, MB; Fridgen, TD | 1 |
| Chung, SH; Hilder, TA | 1 |
| Baudry, J; Harris, JB; Hinde, RJ; Howell, EE; Jenkins, DD | 1 |
| Chikaraishi, Y; Miller, MJ; Ogawa, NO; Ohkouchi, N; Tsukamoto, K; Yamada, Y | 1 |
| Gustafsson, MO; Hamasy, A; Hussain, A; Mohamed, AJ; Mohammad, DK; Nore, BF; Smith, CI; Uslu, M | 1 |
| Benito-Peña, E; Biyikal, M; Lazraq, I; Moreno-Bondi, MC; Rurack, K; Sellergren, B; Wagner, R; Wan, W | 1 |
| Ahern, CA; Galpin, JD; Kurata, HT; Niciforovic, AP; Nunez, JJ; Pless, SA | 1 |
| Bronich, TK; Cohen, SM; Desale, SS; Kabanov, AV; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Avila, C; Cánovas, FM; de la Torre, F; El-Azaz, J | 1 |
| Bottesini, C; Dossena, A; Sforza, S; Tedeschi, T | 1 |
| Guo, C; Guo, M; Pan, Y | 1 |
| Ben-Yona, A; Dayan, O; Kanner, BI | 1 |
| Horn, AH | 1 |
| Corem-Salkmon, E; Grinberg, I; Kolitz-Domb, M; Margel, S | 1 |
| Harrison, RG; Lamb, JD; Panahi, T; Weaver, DJ | 2 |
| Costa, SP; Fonseca, AS; Gonçalves, MS; Soares, AM | 1 |
| Barnes, T; Cybulak, K; Mastellar, SL; Urschel, KL | 1 |
| Deber, CM; Ng, DP | 1 |
| Dwyer, DS; Peoples, RW; Ren, H; Wu, M; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Bruce, IA; Cartmell, SH; Derby, B; Markey, A; Miller, AF; Saiani, A; Woolford, TJ; Workman, VL | 1 |
| Elsawy, MA; Gao, J; Miller, AF; Saiani, A; Smith, AM; Tang, C | 1 |
| Fell, DA; Hartman, H; Kokina, A; Liepins, J; Martynova, J; Mozga, I; Pentjuss, A; Poolman, MG; Scherbaka, R; Stalidzans, E; Vigants, A; Zikmanis, P | 1 |
| Abagyan, R; Artsimovitch, I; Shi, D; Svetlov, D | 1 |
| Chen, X; Kan, B; Li, X; Shen, N; Song, W; Tang, Z; Xue, B; Yang, C; Yu, H; Zhang, D | 1 |
| Binz, PA; Fabritz, S; Griss, R; Haas, D; Hiblot, J; Johnsson, K; Okun, JG; Roux, C; Xue, L; Yu, Q | 1 |
| Jung, JH; Kim, YS; Lee, SM; Seo, JA | 1 |
| Balakrishnan, A; Bhat, M; Joshi, MB; Kotambail, A; Pai, S; Satyamoorthy, K; Sharma, P | 1 |
| Bergamo, G; Brugnerotto, P; Costa, ACO; Fett, R; Gonzaga, LV; Seraglio, SKT; Silva, B | 1 |
| Kuusisto, J; Laakso, M; Smith, U; Stancáková, A; Vangipurapu, J | 1 |
| Han, XM; Lu, YN; Qin, YJ; Rang, Y; Wang, NX; Zhai, XJ; Zhang, XL; Zhu, Y | 1 |
| Chen, X; Ci, T; Gu, Z; Jiang, J; Li, G; Shen, N; Tang, Z | 1 |
| Blyth, AJ; Grice, K; Humphreys, WF; Kuhl, A; Mazumder, D; Saccò, M; Smith, C | 1 |
| Dotsikas, Y; Loukas, YL; Manta-Vogli, PD; Schulpis, KH | 1 |
| Faltejsková, K; Jakubec, D; Vondrášek, J | 1 |
| Gudbrandsen, OA; Rønnevik, AK | 1 |
| Fu, J; Han, P; Ma, SR; Pan, LB; Peng, R; Wang, Y; Xu, H; Yu, H; Yu, JB; Zhang, ZW | 1 |
| Cao, L; Li, J; Wang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Emami Aleagha, MS; Mohammadi, P; Pashaei, S; Yarani, R | 1 |
| Chen, X; Ge, T; He, Z; Wang, J; Yuan, H; Zhang, L | 1 |
| de Laurentiis, U; Di Spiezio Sardo, A; Guida, M; Insabato, L; Lombardi, M; Mollo, A; Neola, D; Raffone, A; Richards, SM; Scala, G; Symes, SJK; Travaglino, A; Troisi, J | 1 |
| DI, LQ; Huang, X; Lu, YY; Luo, ZC; Qi, MY; Shan, JJ; Zhang, W | 1 |
| Chen, X; Jia, W; Jiao, J; Liu, X; Wan, X; Wang, A; Wang, Q; Zhang, L; Zhang, Y; Zhu, L; Zhuang, P | 1 |
| Jia, W; Shi, L; Wang, X | 1 |
| Cho, KM; Jo, JK; Kim, EJ; Kim, HW; Kim, JH; Kwon, SJ; Lee, G; Nguyen, CD; Park, SE; Seo, SH; Son, HS | 1 |
| Chen, J; Liu, HS; Liu, SB; Sa, RN; Tan, HZ; Wang, YM; Xie, JJ; Yu, Y; Zhao, F; Zou, Y | 1 |
| Bakunova, AK; Bezsudnova, EY; Kostyukov, AA; Kuzmin, VA; Popov, VO | 1 |
| Ching, J; Ho, CSH; Tay, GWN; Wee, HN | 1 |
| Ban, Q; Hou, YY; Huang, T; Ma, B; Shi, L; Zhang, ML; Zhang, Q; Zhou, YF | 1 |
| Guo, Y; Qian, Z; Wang, Y; Xian, Q; Yao, Z; Zhao, X | 1 |
| Cao, L; Cao, X; Dong, Z; Du, J; Gao, J; Nie, Z; Wang, L; Xu, G | 1 |
5 review(s) available for phenylalanine and glutamic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Impaired glutamatergic synaptic transmission in the PKU brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cells, Cultured; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Neurons; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Rats; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 2005 |
Roles of phenylalanine at position 120 and glutamic acid at position 222 in the oxidation of chiral substrates by cytochrome P450 2D6.
Topics: Animals; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Models, Molecular; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Stereoisomerism; Substrate Specificity | 2006 |
Halogenated derivatives of aromatic amino acids exhibit balanced antiglutamatergic actions: potential applications for the treatment of neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Diseases; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydroxyl Radical; Mental Disorders; Neuroprotective Agents; Phenylalanine; Synaptic Transmission; Tyrosine | 2006 |
An overview of physicochemical characteristics and health-promoting properties of honeydew honey.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Benzoic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Color; Coumaric Acids; Food Contamination; Food Microbiology; Glutamic Acid; Health Promotion; Honey; Hydroxybenzoates; Metals, Heavy; Phenols; Phenylalanine; Proline; Proteins; Rutin; Salicylates; Vitamins; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2019 |
The potential roles of amino acids and their major derivatives in the management of multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Multiple Sclerosis; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan | 2022 |
3 trial(s) available for phenylalanine and glutamic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Aspartame-sweetened beverage: effect on plasma amino acid concentrations in normal adults and adults heterozygous for phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartame; Aspartic Acid; Beverages; Biological Transport; Dipeptides; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Heterozygote; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Tyrosine | 1987 |
Effect of parenteral glutamine supplementation on plasma amino acid concentrations in extremely low-birth-weight infants.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Parenteral Nutrition; Phenylalanine; Safety; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Metabolomics strategy comprehensively unveils the effect of catechins intervention on the biomarkers of exposure to acrylamide and biomarkers of cardiometabolic risk.
Topics: Acrylamide; Adult; Alanine; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Capsules; Cardiovascular Diseases; Catechin; Citric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycolipids; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Metabolomics; Phenylalanine; Polyphenols; Rats; Tea | 2022 |
249 other study(ies) available for phenylalanine and glutamic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Quantitative structure-activity relationships of the bitter thresholds of amino acids, peptides, and their derivatives.
Topics: Amino Acids; Humans; Mathematics; Peptides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Taste | 1987 |
Expression cloning of a Na+-independent aromatic amino acid transporter with structural similarity to H+/monocarboxylate transporters.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli Proteins; Female; Intestine, Small; Kinetics; Levodopa; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Oocytes; Phenylalanine; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Xenopus laevis | 2001 |
The human T-type amino acid transporter-1: characterization, gene organization, and chromosomal location.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Oocytes; Rats; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology; Xenopus laevis | 2002 |
Transport and signaling via the amino acid binding site of the yeast Gap1 amino acid transceptor.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acids; Biological Transport; Catalytic Domain; Dipeptides; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Mutagenesis; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Signal Transduction | 2009 |
Reevaluating the Substrate Specificity of the L-Type Amino Acid Transporter (LAT1).
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Antiporters; Escherichia coli Proteins; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Large Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1; Ligands; Molecular Docking Simulation; Phenylalanine; Stereoisomerism; Structural Homology, Protein; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 2018 |
Decreased glutamate transport by the brain and spinal cord in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Biological Transport; Brain; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Huntington Disease; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Phenylalanine; Somatosensory Cortex; Spinal Cord; Synaptosomes; Visual Cortex | 1992 |
The A14 position of insulin tolerates considerable structural alterations with modest effects on the biological behavior of the hormone.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Cattle; Cycloleucine; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Insulin; Lipids; Liver; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Receptor, Insulin; Sheep; Structure-Activity Relationship; Swine; Tyrosine | 1992 |
Use of high performance liquid chromatography in defining the abnormalities in the free amino acid patterns in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with aseptic meningitis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Male; Meningitis, Aseptic; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Tyrosine | 1991 |
Effect of aspartame on N-methyl-D-aspartate-sensitive L-[3H]glutamate binding sites in rat brain synaptic membranes.
Topics: Animals; Aspartame; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Dipeptides; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Membranes | 1990 |
Free amino acid analysis of guinea pig perilymph: a possible clinical assay for the PLF enigma?
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Biomarkers; Chromatography; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fistula; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Isoleucine; Labyrinth Diseases; Leucine; Lysine; Perilymph; Phenylalanine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1990 |
Kinetic properties, nutrient-dependent regulation and energy coupling of amino-acid transport systems in Penicillium cyclopium.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon; Carrier Proteins; Cycloheximide; Energy Metabolism; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Leucine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nitrogen; Penicillium; Phenylalanine; Protons | 1989 |
In vitro protein synthesis by the moderate halophile Vibrio costicola: site of action of Cl- ions.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Betaine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorides; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Poly U; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; Valine; Vibrio | 1989 |
The utilization of nitrogen for growth in mice fed blends of purified proteins.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Gelatin; Gliadin; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Lactalbumin; Male; Mice; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Tyrosine; Weaning; Weight Gain; Zein | 1989 |
Effect of repeated ingestion of aspartame-sweetened beverage on plasma amino acid, blood methanol, and blood formate concentrations in normal adults.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartame; Aspartic Acid; Beverages; Dipeptides; Female; Formates; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Methanol; Phenylalanine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1989 |
Transamination and oxidative decarboxylation of L-isoleucine, L-alloisoleucine and related 2-oxo acids in perfused rat hind limb muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Amination; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Decarboxylation; Dichloroacetic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Male; Muscles; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereoisomerism | 1989 |
Binding of D-phenylalanine and D-tyrosine to carboxypeptidase A.
Topics: Binding Sites; Carboxypeptidases; Carboxypeptidases A; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Tyrosine; Water; X-Ray Diffraction; Zinc | 1989 |
A dipeptide insertion in domain I of exotoxin A that impairs receptor binding.
Topics: ADP Ribose Transferases; Bacterial Toxins; Carrier Proteins; Chromosome Deletion; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; Dipeptides; Exotoxins; Genes, Bacterial; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas aeruginosa Exotoxin A; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Cholinergic; Virulence Factors; X-Ray Diffraction | 1989 |
Variation in G + C-content and codon choice: differences among synonymous codon groups in vertebrate genes.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Base Composition; Cattle; Chickens; Codon; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Leucine; Mice; Phenylalanine; Rats; Regression Analysis; RNA, Messenger; Serine; Species Specificity | 1989 |
Substitution of amino acids in helix F of bacteriorhodopsin: effects on the photochemical cycle.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Bacteriorhodopsins; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Leucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Photochemistry; Proline; Protons; Serine; Tryptophan | 1989 |
Aspartame. Review of safety issues. Council on Scientific Affairs.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Aspartame; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Carbonated Beverages; Carcinogens; Child; Dietary Carbohydrates; Diketopiperazines; Dipeptides; Drug Stability; Endocrine System Diseases; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Methanol; Mice; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Piperazines; Pregnancy; Rats | 1985 |
Effects of the phenylalanine-22----leucine, glutamic acid-49----methionine, glycine-234----aspartic acid, and glycine-234----lysine mutations on the folding and stability of the alpha subunit of tryptophan synthase from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Drug Stability; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Macromolecular Substances; Methionine; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics; Tryptophan Synthase | 1986 |
Engineering of the active site of human lysozyme: conversion of aspartic acid 53 to glutamic acid and tyrosine 63 to tryptophan or phenylalanine.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Chitin; Genetic Engineering; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Micrococcus; Muramidase; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1987 |
Lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase. Functional regions and a structural model of the enzyme.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Carboxypeptidases; Cyanogen Bromide; Cysteine; Disulfides; Endopeptidases; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycosylation; Humans; Peptide Fragments; Phenylalanine; Phosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-Acyltransferase; Protein Conformation; Serine Endopeptidases; Trypsin | 1987 |
An anabolic state in the heart induced by arginine intubation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardium; Ornithine; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats | 1987 |
Effect of amino acids on renal tubular bicarbonate reabsorption by the rat kidney.
Topics: Absorption; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1988 |
Plasma amino acid pattern of patients with HIV infection.
Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Amino Acids; Arginine; Blood Sedimentation; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Leukocyte Count; Male; Phenylalanine; Risk Factors; Sarcoma, Kaposi; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory | 1988 |
Uptake of amino acids by brain microvessels isolated from rats with experimental chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Microcirculation; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
The expression of anti-poly(LGlu60, LPhe40) idiotypic determinants dictated by the gene products in the major histocompatibility complex.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Genes, MHC Class II; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; H-2 Antigens; Immunoglobulin Allotypes; Immunoglobulin Idiotypes; Major Histocompatibility Complex; Mice; Peptides; Phenylalanine | 1981 |
Pyruvate kinase and alanine synthesis in skeletal muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Diaphragm; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Male; Muscles; Phenylalanine; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation | 1982 |
Effect of aspartame loading on plasma and erythrocyte free amino acid concentrations in one-year-old infants.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Amino Acids; Aspartame; Aspartic Acid; Dipeptides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Infant; Phenylalanine; Tyrosine | 1983 |
Abnormal amino acid concentrations in plasma and urine of experimentally diabetic dogs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Male; Phenylalanine; Renal Aminoacidurias; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1983 |
On the specificity of sialidase. Synthesis and properties of N5-acetyl-beta-D-neuraminoylpeptides - AcNeu-Gly-OH, AcNeu-Glu-OH, AcNeu-Phe-OH - and the corresponding alpha-ketosides.
Topics: Animals; Carboxypeptidases; Carboxypeptidases A; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Neuraminidase; Phenylalanine; Sialic Acids; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Substrate Specificity; Vibrio cholerae | 1983 |
Modulation of amino acid transport in preimplantation mouse embryos by low concentrations of non-ionic and zwitterionic detergents.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Blastocyst; Cleavage Stage, Ovum; Detergents; Female; Glucosides; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Methionine; Mice; Octoxynol; Phenylalanine; Polyethylene Glycols; Pregnancy; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Surface-Active Agents | 1984 |
Regulation of protein turnover by glucose, insulin, and amino acids in adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Amino Acids; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Epididymis; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Insulin; Male; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Recent aspartame studies.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Aspartame; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Dipeptides; Drug Interactions; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Infant; Methanol; Phenylalanine; Sodium Glutamate | 1984 |
Isolation from calf brain of a polypeptide fraction affecting aminoacylation of tRNA.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Leucine; Peptides; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer | 1984 |
Changes in the Ir gene controlled response phenotypes in mice of the Ap and Ak family of alleles expressing naturally occurring variant molecules.
Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antibody Formation; Genes, MHC Class II; Genetic Variation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; H-2 Antigens; Haploidy; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; Lymph Nodes; Lymphocyte Activation; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Peptides; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Polyglutamic Acid; Polymers; Protein Biosynthesis; T-Lymphocytes | 1984 |
Leucine affects the metabolism of valine by isolated perfused rat hearts: relation to branched-chain amino acid antagonism.
Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Leucine; Male; Multienzyme Complexes; Myocardium; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Transaminases; Valine | 1995 |
Free amino acids in plasma and muscle of high yielding dairy cows in early lactation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Cattle; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Labor, Obstetric; Lactation; Methionine; Muscles; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy | 1995 |
Oxidation of glutamic acid by the splanchnic bed in humans.
Topics: Adult; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Intestinal Mucosa; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Liver; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Splanchnic Circulation | 1995 |
Removal of feedback inhibition of delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase, a bifunctional enzyme catalyzing the first two steps of proline biosynthesis in plants.
Topics: 1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Dehydrogenase; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Complementary; Durapatite; Escherichia coli; Feedback; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Phenylalanine; Plants; Point Mutation; Proline; Recombinant Proteins | 1995 |
Huntington's disease: the neuroexcitotoxin aspartate is increased in platelets and decreased in plasma.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Blood Platelets; Blood Proteins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Huntington Disease; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Plasma | 1994 |
Potent, orally active, competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists are substrates for a neutral amino acid uptake system in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acids; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Biphenyl Compounds; Carrier Proteins; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Membranes; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Phenylalanine; Propionates; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Stereoisomerism; Synaptosomes; Tritium | 1995 |
Mutations in two specific residues of testicular angiotensin-converting enzyme change its catalytic properties.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Gene Expression; Genetic Vectors; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; HeLa Cells; Humans; Kinetics; Lisinopril; Lysine; Male; Mutagenesis; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Rabbits; Recombinant Proteins; Substrate Specificity; Testis; Transfection; Tyrosine; Vaccinia virus | 1993 |
Dietary pectin's effect on ileal and fecal amino acid digestibility and exocrine pancreatic secretions in growing pigs.
Topics: alpha-Amylases; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dietary Fiber; Digestion; Feces; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Ileum; Male; Pancreas; Pancreatic Juice; Pectins; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Swine; Threonine; Trypsin; Valine | 1994 |
Effect of single-point mutations Phe41-->His and Phe143-->Glu on folding and catalytic properties of recombinant horseradish peroxidase expressed in E. coli.
Topics: Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Heme; Histidine; Horseradish Peroxidase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Protein Folding; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1994 |
An assessment of progression of brain edema with amino acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid and changes in electroencephalogram in an adult cat model of cold brain injury.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cats; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Freezing; Glutamic Acid; Methionine; Motor Cortex; Phenylalanine; Serine; Synaptic Transmission; Tyrosine; Valine | 1994 |
Engineering the S2 subsite specificity of human cathepsin S to a cathepsin L- and cathepsin B-like specificity.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cathepsin B; Cathepsin L; Cathepsins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Endopeptidases; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Leucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Phenylalanine; Recombinant Proteins; Substrate Specificity; Valine | 1994 |
Interaction between the glutamine cycle and the uptake of large neutral amino acids in astrocytes.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Kynurenine; Methionine Sulfoximine; Mice; Phenylalanine | 1993 |
Illegitimate transcription of the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene in lymphocytes for identification of mutations in phenylketonuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Codon; DNA; Exons; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Infant; Leucine; Liver; Lymphocytes; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Transcription, Genetic | 1993 |
Failure of dietary amino acid supplementation at weaning to influence reproductive traits of sows.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Estrus; Female; Fetal Death; Food, Fortified; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Litter Size; Ovulation; Parity; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Swine; Tyrosine; Weaning | 1993 |
[Production and catalytic properties of point mutants Phe41--->His and Phe143--->Glu of horseradish peroxidase, expressed in Escherichia coli].
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Catalysis; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Recombinant; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Heme; Histidine; Horseradish Peroxidase; Molecular Sequence Data; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation | 1995 |
Enteral glutamate is almost completely metabolized in first pass by the gastrointestinal tract of infant pigs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Enteral Nutrition; Glutamic Acid; Intestinal Absorption; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics; Phenylalanine; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Swine; Time Factors | 1996 |
The role of residues glutamate-50 and phenylalanine-496 in Zymomonas mobilis pyruvate decarboxylase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Structure; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Pyruvate Decarboxylase; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Zymomonas | 1996 |
The structure of the Aeromonas proteolytica aminopeptidase complexed with a hydroxamate inhibitor. Involvement in catalysis of Glu151 and two zinc ions of the co-catalytic unit.
Topics: Aeromonas; Amino Acid Sequence; Aminopeptidases; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxamic Acids; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Zinc | 1996 |
Amino-acid-dependent modulation of amino acid transport in Xenopus laevis oocytes.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Oocytes; Phenylalanine; Serine; Sodium; Xenopus laevis | 1996 |
A large compressibility change of protein induced by a single amino acid substitution.
Topics: Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Linear Models; NADP; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Proteins; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Valine | 1996 |
Perturbed interaction between residues 85 and 204 in Tyr-185-->Phe and Asp-85-->Glu bacteriorhodopsins.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Bacteriorhodopsins; Darkness; Glutamic Acid; Halobacterium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Light; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrophotometry; Tyrosine | 1996 |
Comparative mutational analysis of peptidyl prolyl cis/trans isomerases: active sites of Escherichia coli trigger factor and human FKBP12.
Topics: Amino Acid Isomerases; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carrier Proteins; Circular Dichroism; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA-Binding Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptidylprolyl Isomerase; Phenylalanine; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Tacrolimus Binding Proteins | 1997 |
The mannose-binding protein A region of glutamic acid185-alanine221 can functionally replace the surfactant protein A region of glutamic acid195-phenylalanine228 without loss of interaction with lipids and alveolar type II cells.
Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Alanine; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Carrier Proteins; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Epitope Mapping; Glutamic Acid; Glycoproteins; Lipid Metabolism; Mannose; Mannose-Binding Lectin; Phenylalanine; Proteolipids; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins; Pulmonary Surfactants; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Fusion Proteins | 1997 |
The role of Glu73 of barnase in catalysis and the binding of barstar.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Enzyme Stability; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Ribonucleases; RNA; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tryptophan | 1997 |
Factors which stabilize the methylamine dehydrogenase-amicyanin electron transfer protein complex revealed by site-directed mutagenesis.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Copper; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Indolequinones; Lysine; Metalloproteins; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Paracoccus denitrificans; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Quinones; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Tryptophan | 1997 |
Rate of glutamate synthesis from leucine in rat brain measured in vivo by 15N NMR.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Infusions, Intravenous; Leucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Minerals; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution; Transaminases; Vitamins | 1998 |
Adsorption dynamics of L-glutamic acid copolymers at a heptane/water interface.
Topics: Adsorption; Alanine; Circular Dichroism; Glutamic Acid; Heptanes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Isoelectric Point; Leucine; Molecular Conformation; Phenylalanine; Polymers; Surface Properties; Surface Tension; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Mechanical properties of a self-assembling oligopeptide matrix.
Topics: Biomechanical Phenomena; Glutamic Acid; Lysine; Mathematics; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Oligopeptides; Phenylalanine; Tensile Strength | 1998 |
Catalytic contribution of phenylalanine-101 of 3-oxo-Delta 5-steroid isomerase.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Energy Transfer; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Phenylalanine; Pseudomonas; Steroid Isomerases | 1998 |
Site-directed mutagenesis of Phe 97 to Glu in amicyanin alters the electronic coupling for interprotein electron transfer from quinol methylamine dehydrogenase.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Electron Transport; Glutamic Acid; Metalloproteins; Models, Chemical; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Paracoccus denitrificans; Phenylalanine; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 1998 |
Spectroscopic evidence for interaction between transmembrane helices 3 and 5 in rhodopsin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Asparagine; Cattle; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Histidine; Membrane Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Photochemistry; Protein Structure, Secondary; Rhodopsin; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Transducin | 1998 |
Crystal structures of two self-hydroxylating ribonucleotide reductase protein R2 mutants: structural basis for the oxygen-insertion step of hydroxylation reactions catalyzed by diiron proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Apoenzymes; Catalysis; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Ferrous Compounds; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxylation; Iron; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxygen; Phenylalanine; Ribonucleotide Reductases; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Investigation of the role of tyrosine-114 in the activity of human O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltranferase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Guanine; Humans; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Proteins; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Two substrate interaction sites in lignin peroxidase revealed by site-directed mutagenesis.
Topics: Basidiomycota; Enzyme Stability; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidases; Phenylalanine; Protein Folding; Recombinant Proteins; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Substrate Specificity; Tryptophan | 1998 |
Altering the purine specificity of hypoxanthine-guanine-xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase from Tritrichomonas foetus by structure-based point mutations in the enzyme protein.
Topics: Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Guanine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Isoleucine; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Purines; Ribonucleotides; Serine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Tritrichomonas foetus; Tyrosine; Xanthine | 1998 |
Nuclear magnetic resonance and restrained molecular dynamics studies of the interaction of an epidermal growth factor-derived peptide with protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Crystallography, X-Ray; ErbB Receptors; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Oligopeptides; Phenylalanine; Phosphotyrosine; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 1999 |
Stages in iron storage in the ferritin of Escherichia coli (EcFtnA): analysis of Mössbauer spectra reveals a new intermediate.
Topics: Alanine; Dimerization; Escherichia coli; Ferric Compounds; Ferritins; Ferrous Compounds; Freezing; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Iron; Iron Isotopes; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Spectroscopy, Mossbauer; Tyrosine | 1999 |
Effects of missense mutations Phe110Ile and Glu244Asp in human cardiac troponin T on force generation in skinned cardiac muscle fibers.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Calcium; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; DNA Primers; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Mutation, Missense; Myocardium; Phenylalanine; Rabbits; Troponin T | 1999 |
Conformational heterogeneity of the bacteriopheophytin electron acceptor HA in reaction centers from Rhodopseudomonas viridis revealed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and site-directed mutagenesis.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Benzoquinones; Deuterium Oxide; Electron Transport; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Pheophytins; Photochemistry; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Protein Conformation; Protons; Rhodopseudomonas; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Static Electricity; Tryptophan | 1999 |
Replacing two conserved tyrosines of the EphB2 receptor with glutamic acid prevents binding of SH2 domains without abrogating kinase activity and biological responses.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Actins; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Cell Size; Conserved Sequence; COS Cells; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Mutagenesis; Phenylalanine; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptor, EphB2; src Homology Domains; src-Family Kinases; Tyrosine | 2000 |
An engineered blockage within the ammonia tunnel of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase prevents the use of glutamine as a substrate but not ammonia.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Carbamyl Phosphate; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Lysine; Methionine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Serine; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors | 2000 |
The choline binding site of phospholipase C (Bacillus cereus): insights into substrate specificity.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Bacillus cereus; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Choline; Glutamic Acid; Hydrolysis; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylserines; Recombinant Proteins; Substrate Specificity; Type C Phospholipases; Tyrosine | 2000 |
The role of alpha and beta chains in ligand recognition by beta 7 integrins.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cadherins; Cell Adhesion; Cell Adhesion Molecules; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Epitope Mapping; Fibronectins; Flow Cytometry; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Integrin beta Chains; Integrins; K562 Cells; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mucoproteins; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Precipitin Tests; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transfection; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2000 |
Fractalkine cleavage from neuronal membranes represents an acute event in the inflammatory response to excitotoxic brain damage.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Chemokine CX3CL1; Chemokines, CX3C; Chemotaxis; Culture Media, Conditioned; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalitis; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutamic Acid; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Interleukin-1; Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Membrane Proteins; Microglia; Monocytes; Neurons; Phenylalanine; Protease Inhibitors; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Thiophenes; Transfection; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Backbone dynamics of human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase and of its monomeric F50E/G51E/E133Q mutant: the influence of dimerization on mobility and function.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Crystallography, X-Ray; Dimerization; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Superoxide Dismutase; Thermodynamics | 2000 |
Amphetamine increases glutamate efflux in the rat ventral tegmental area by a mechanism involving glutamate transporters and reactive oxygen species.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Amphetamine; Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Behavior, Animal; Calcium; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cyclic N-Oxides; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxyl Radical; Male; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrogen Oxides; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tyrosine; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2000 |
Structural requirements for the specific recognition of an m7G mRNA cap.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Circular Dichroism; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E; Flavins; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine; Hydrogen Bonding; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Initiation Factors; Phenylalanine; RNA Caps; RNA, Messenger; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Static Electricity; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Vaccinia virus; Viral Proteins | 2000 |
A quantitative evaluation of the permeability of the blood brain barrier of portacaval shunted rats.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Male; Mannitol; Permeability; Phenylalanine; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tritium | 2000 |
Two different epitopes of the signal transducer gp130 sequentially cooperate on IL-6-induced receptor activation.
Topics: Amino Acid Motifs; Animals; Antigens, CD; COS Cells; Cytokine Receptor gp130; Dimerization; Epitopes; Genetic Vectors; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Interleukin-6; Ligands; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Interleukin-6; Sequence Deletion; Signal Transduction; Solubility; Transfection | 2000 |
Increasing the thermal stability of euphauserase. A cold-active and multifunctional serine protease from Antarctic krill.
Topics: Animals; Antarctic Regions; Aspartic Acid; Autolysis; Crustacea; Enzyme Stability; Glutamic Acid; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Multienzyme Complexes; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation; Serine Endopeptidases; Temperature | 2001 |
Site-directed mutagenesis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase at amino acid position 138.
Topics: Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Deoxyguanine Nucleotides; Dideoxynucleotides; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nucleosides; Phenylalanine; Recombination, Genetic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Spiro Compounds; Thymidine; Tyrosine; Uridine | 2001 |
Aldehyde dehydrogenase. Maintaining critical active site geometry at motif 8 in the class 3 enzyme.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Amino Acid Motifs; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; DNA, Complementary; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Rats | 2001 |
Occurrence of D-Amino Acids and a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent aspartate racemase in the acidothermophilic archaeon, Thermoplasma acidophilum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Isomerases; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethylmaleimide; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Stereoisomerism; Thermoplasma | 2001 |
Tyrosine sulfation of glycoprotein I(b)alpha. Role of electrostatic interactions in von Willebrand factor binding.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Binding Sites; Cell Adhesion; Cell Line; Crotalid Venoms; Glutamic Acid; Hemagglutinins; Humans; Kinetics; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Proteins; Ristocetin; Stress, Mechanical; Transfection; Tyrosine; von Willebrand Factor | 2001 |
X-ray structure analyses of photosynthetic reaction center variants from Rhodobacter sphaeroides: structural changes induced by point mutations at position L209 modulate electron and proton transfer.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Binding Sites; Computer Simulation; Crystallography, X-Ray; Electron Transport; Energy Transfer; Genetic Variation; Glutamic Acid; Models, Molecular; Phenylalanine; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Point Mutation; Proline; Protons; Quinones; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Modeling and experimental design for metabolic flux analysis of lysine-producing Corynebacteria by mass spectrometry.
Topics: Computer Simulation; Corynebacterium; Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase; Glutamic Acid; Glycolysis; Lysine; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Biological; Models, Theoretical; Phenylalanine; Pyruvic Acid; Riboflavin; Transaldolase; Transketolase; Valine | 2001 |
Roles of amino acid residues near the chromophore of photoactive yellow protein.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Halorhodospira halophila; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Photolysis; Photoreceptors, Microbial; Protons; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Titrimetry; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Derivatization and fluorescence detection of amino acids and peptides with 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate on the surface of a solid adsorbent.
Topics: Amino Acids; Chromatography; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enkephalin, Leucine; Fluorenes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Indicators and Reagents; Lysine; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Reproducibility of Results; Serine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Substance P; Valine | 2001 |
Conjugation with L-Glutamate for in vivo brain drug delivery.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Capillary Permeability; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Evaluation; Endorphins; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Melphalan; Phenylalanine; Prodrugs; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Catalytic acid-base groups in yeast pyruvate decarboxylase. 1. Site-directed mutagenesis and steady-state kinetic studies on the enzyme with the D28A, H114F, H115F, and E477Q substitutions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Recombinant; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Pyruvate Decarboxylase; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Substrate Specificity; Thiamine Pyrophosphate | 2001 |
Contribution of the residue Glu9, Glu46, and Phe49 to the biological activity of insulin-like growth factor-1.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Cloning, Molecular; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Mammary Neoplasms, Animal; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2001 |
N-terminal residues of plasmatocyte-spreading peptide possess specific determinants required for biological activity.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Glutamic Acid; Hemocytes; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Moths; Mutation; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Protein Structure, Tertiary | 2001 |
Prebiotic transamination.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Evolution, Chemical; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Phenylalanine; Phenylpyruvic Acids; Pyruvic Acid; Transaminases | 1997 |
Nitrogen recycling during phenylpropanoid metabolism in sweet potato tubers.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Darkness; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Indans; Light; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase; Plant Stems; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solanaceae; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Hydrophobic amino acid residues in the acceptor binding site are main determinants for reaction mechanism and specificity of cyclodextrin-glycosyltransferase.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; beta-Cyclodextrins; Binding Sites; Cyclodextrins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Glucosyltransferases; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Substrate Specificity; Water | 2001 |
Site-directed mutagenesis of m1-toxin1: two amino acids responsible for stable toxin binding to M(1) muscarinic receptors.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Complementary; Elapid Venoms; Elapidae; Glutamic Acid; Isoleucine; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscarinic Antagonists; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2001 |
Early photocycle kinetic behavior of the E46A and Y42F mutants of photoactive yellow protein: femtosecond spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Bacterial Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Halorhodospira halophila; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Light; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Photochemistry; Photoreceptors, Microbial; Spectrophotometry; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Ethanol inhibition of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors is reduced by site-directed mutagenesis of a transmembrane domain phenylalanine residue.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Kynurenic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pyrrolidinones; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transfection; Xenopus laevis | 2001 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae leukotriene A4 hydrolase: formation of leukotriene B4 and identification of catalytic residues.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Catalytic Domain; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epoxide Hydrolases; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrolysis; Leukotriene A4; Leukotriene B4; Leukotrienes; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spodoptera; Tyrosine; Zinc | 2001 |
The Phe-X-Glu DNA binding motif of MutS. The role of hydrogen bonding in mismatch recognition.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Substitution; Bacterial Proteins; Base Pair Mismatch; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; DNA; DNA Primers; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; MutS DNA Mismatch-Binding Protein; Phenylalanine | 2001 |
Survivability of biomolecules during extraterrestrial delivery: new results on pyrolysis of amino acids and poly-amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; beta-Alanine; Extraterrestrial Environment; Gels; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Leucine; Meteoroids; Phenylalanine; Piperazines; Proline; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; Silica Gel; Silicon Dioxide; Valine | 2001 |
Characterization and biological activities of Chenopodium leaf hemagglutinin (CLH).
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Aggregation; Chenopodium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hemagglutinins; Lysine; Methionine; Mice; Phenylalanine; Plant Leaves; Rabbits; Rats; Spleen; Thymus Gland; Tryptophan | 2001 |
N-terminal contributions of the gamma-subunit of fetal hemoglobin to its tetramer strength: remote effects at subunit contacts.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Circular Dichroism; Dimerization; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fetal Hemoglobin; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoelectric Focusing; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Oxygen; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Valine | 2002 |
ADAMTS4 cleaves at the aggrecanase site (Glu373-Ala374) and secondarily at the matrix metalloproteinase site (Asn341-Phe342) in the aggrecan interglobular domain.
Topics: ADAM Proteins; ADAMTS4 Protein; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Binding Sites; Cathepsin B; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Metalloendopeptidases; Oligopeptides; Phenylalanine; Procollagen N-Endopeptidase; Substrate Specificity; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 | 2002 |
The simultaneous biosynthesis and uptake of amino acids by Lactococcus lactis studied by (13)C-labeling experiments.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biomass; Cell Membrane; Computer Simulation; Culture Media; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamic Acid; Isotope Labeling; Lactococcus lactis; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Phenylalanine; Threonine | 2002 |
Mutations of tyrosine 537 in the human estrogen receptor-alpha selectively alter the receptor's affinity for estradiol and the kinetics of the interaction.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Crystallography, X-Ray; DNA, Complementary; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estradiol; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Insecta; Kinetics; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Receptors, Estrogen; Serine; Time Factors; Transfection; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Unique activation mechanism of protein kinase CK2. The N-terminal segment is essential for constitutive activity of the catalytic subunit but not of the holoenzyme.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Casein Kinase II; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Temperature; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Spectral tuning in the mammalian short-wavelength sensitive cone pigments.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Cattle; Glutamic Acid; Light; Mice; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Protein Structure, Secondary; Rod Opsins; Species Specificity; Spectrum Analysis; Transducin; Tyrosine; Ultraviolet Rays | 2002 |
The presence of a single tyrosine residue at the carboxyl domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2/FLK-1 regulates its autophosphorylation and activation of signaling molecules.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; DNA, Complementary; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Isoenzymes; Ligands; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Phospholipase C gamma; Phosphorylation; Precipitin Tests; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptors, Growth Factor; Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor; src-Family Kinases; Swine; Time Factors; Type C Phospholipases; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Human genome search in celiac disease: mutated gliadin T-cell-like epitope in two human proteins promotes T-cell activation.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Celiac Disease; Computational Biology; Databases as Topic; Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genome, Human; Gliadin; Glutamic Acid; HLA-DQ Antigens; Humans; Lymphocyte Activation; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Peptide Fragments; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Sequence Homology; T-Lymphocytes; Transcription Factor TFIIA; Transcription Factors | 2002 |
Dual fluorescence and electrochemical detection on an electrophoresis microchip.
Topics: 4-Chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazan; Arginine; Catechols; Dopamine; Electrochemistry; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Fluorescence; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Multiple Sclerosis; Phenylalanine | 2002 |
Stimulatory and inhibitory effects of protein amino acids on growth rate and efficiency of mixed ruminal bacteria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Cattle; Cellobiose; Cysteine; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Rumen; Xylose | 2002 |
A C-reactive protein mutant that does not bind to phosphocholine and pneumococcal C-polysaccharide.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Binding Sites, Antibody; C-Reactive Protein; CHO Cells; Chromatography, Affinity; COS Cells; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanolamines; Fibronectins; Genetic Vectors; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Phosphorylcholine; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Protein Binding; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Transfection | 2002 |
Ferrous ion binding to recombinant human H-chain ferritin. An isothermal titration calorimetry study.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Apoferritins; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calorimetry; Ceruloplasmin; Ferrous Compounds; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Protein Folding; Recombinant Proteins; Thermodynamics | 2002 |
Phe(475) and Glu(446) but not Ser(445) participate in ATP-binding to the alpha-subunit of Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Binding Sites; Fluorescent Dyes; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Models, Molecular; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Protein Subunits; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Serine; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2002 |
Continuous production of L-phenylalanine by Rhodotorula glutinis immobilized cells using a column reactor.
Topics: Acrylamides; Bioreactors; Cells, Immobilized; Cinnamates; Glutamic Acid; Industrial Microbiology; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase; Polyethylene Glycols; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Rhodotorula; Thioglycolates | 2002 |
Study of second-site suppression in the pheP gene for the phenylalanine transporter of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Bacterial Proteins; Consensus Sequence; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Genes, Bacterial; Glutamic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Organic Anion Transporters; Phenylalanine; Proline; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Molecular recognition at the dimer interface of a class mu glutathione transferase: role of a hydrophobic interaction motif in dimer stability and protein function.
Topics: Amino Acid Motifs; Arginine; Chromatography, Gel; Dimerization; Enzyme Stability; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione Transferase; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nanotechnology; Phenylalanine; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Serine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Structure-Activity Relationship; Urea | 2002 |
Halide-stabilizing residues of haloalkane dehalogenases studied by quantum mechanic calculations and site-directed mutagenesis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anions; Asparagine; Glutamic Acid; Halogens; Histidine; Hydrolases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mathematical Computing; Models, Chemical; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Proline; Quantum Theory; Static Electricity; Tryptophan; Valine | 2002 |
Longitudinal pattern of glutamine/glutamate balance across the leg in long-stay intensive care unit patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acids; APACHE; Critical Illness; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Organ Failure; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylalanine | 2002 |
Non-classical helix-stabilizing interactions: C-H...O H-bonding between Phe and Glu side chains in alpha-helical peptides.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Circular Dichroism; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Sequence Data; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Salts | 2002 |
Impaired transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) function attributable to a single amino acid alteration in the peptide TAP subunit TAP1.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antigen Presentation; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 2; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 3; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Cell Line; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Glutamic Acid; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; Humans; Intracellular Membranes; Macromolecular Substances; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Fragments; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Subunits; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Deletion; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic; Transfection | 2003 |
Proton transfer reactions in the F86D and F86E mutants of pharaonis phoborhodopsin (sensory rhodopsin II).
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Archaeal Proteins; Aspartic Acid; Carotenoids; Electrochemistry; Electron Transport; Freezing; Glutamic Acid; Halorhodopsins; Natronobacterium; Phenylalanine; Photochemistry; Proton Pumps; Sensory Rhodopsins; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2003 |
Plasma amino acid levels in children with autism and their families.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Asperger Syndrome; Autistic Disorder; Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn; Child; Child, Preschool; Family; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Lysine; Male; Phenylalanine; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Eight amino acids form the ATP recognition site of Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Cysteine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Genetic Complementation Test; Genetic Vectors; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen Bonding; Mice; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Recombinant Proteins; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2003 |
Functional consequences of alterations to Ile279, Ile283, Glu284, His285, Phe286, and His288 in the NH2-terminal part of transmembrane helix M3 of the Na+,K(+)-ATPase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Catalysis; Cell Survival; COS Cells; Crystallography, X-Ray; DNA, Complementary; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Oligomycins; Ouabain; Phenylalanine; Phosphorylation; Potassium; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Time Factors; Vanadates | 2003 |
Structures of Escherichia coli DNA mismatch repair enzyme MutS in complex with different mismatches: a common recognition mode for diverse substrates.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Bacterial Proteins; Base Pair Mismatch; Binding Sites; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; MutS DNA Mismatch-Binding Protein; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Substrate Specificity | 2003 |
Copper(II) diamino acid complexes: quantum chemical computations regarding diastereomeric effects on the energy of complexation.
Topics: Amino Acids, Diamino; Cholesterol; Copper; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Phenylalanine; Quantum Theory; Stereoisomerism; Thermodynamics; Tryptophan | 2003 |
Occurrence of two different glutamate dehydrogenase activities in the halophilic bacterium Salinibacter ruber.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Bacterial Proteins; Bacteroidetes; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Stability; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketoglutaric Acids; Leucine; NAD; NADP; Phenylalanine; Potassium Chloride; Sodium Chloride; Substrate Specificity | 2003 |
Structural insight into modest binding of a non-PXXP ligand to the signal transducing adaptor molecule-2 Src homology 3 domain.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Amino Acid Motifs; Animals; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; GRB2 Adaptor Protein; Kinetics; Ligands; Mice; Models, Molecular; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Phosphoproteins; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; src Homology Domains | 2003 |
Gamma irradiation of polypeptides: transformation of amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Histidine; Methionine; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Radiation Effects; Tyrosine | 1963 |
Nutrition of five Bacteroides strains.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Bacteroides; Culture Media; Fusobacterium; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Purines; Tyrosine; Vitamins | 1962 |
EFFECT OF TETRACYCLINES ON THE INTRACELLULAR AMINO ACIDS OF MOLDS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Fungi; Glutamic Acid; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Tetracycline; Tetracyclines; Tyrosine | 1963 |
EFFECT OF CATIONS UPON HYDROPHOBICITY OF YEASTS GROWN IN AMINO ACID MEDIA.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Compounds; Cations; Chlorides; Culture Media; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lysine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Proline; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine; Yeasts | 1963 |
INHIBITION OF TRYPSIN BY COPOLYMERS OF GLUTAMIC ACID AND OTHER AMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chymotrypsin; Colorimetry; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Research; Trypsin; Trypsin Inhibitors; Tyrosine; Urea | 1964 |
GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY OF VOLATILE AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES. II. LEUCINE, CYSTEINE, PROLINE, HYDROXYPROLINE, METHIONINE, PHENYLALANINE, ASPARTIC ACID AND GLUTAMIC ACID.
Topics: Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxyproline; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research | 1965 |
Embryonic lethal effect of expressing a dominant negative mutant human thyroid hormone receptor alpha1 in mice.
Topics: Animals; Embryo, Mammalian; Fetal Death; Gene Expression; Genes, Dominant; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Lysine; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Peptide Elongation Factor 1; Phenylalanine; Protein Subunits; Thyroid Hormone Receptors alpha; Transgenes | 2003 |
Genetic screening for melanocortin-4 receptor mutations in a cohort of Italian obese patients: description and functional characterization of a novel mutation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Child; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cohort Studies; COS Cells; Female; Genetic Testing; Glutamic Acid; Heterozygote; Humans; Italy; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Obesity; Pedigree; Phenylalanine; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4; Serine | 2004 |
Resonance Raman spectroscopy reveals the origin of an intermediate wavelength form in photoactive yellow protein.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Bacterial Proteins; Deuterium Exchange Measurement; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Kinetics; Phenylalanine; Photoreceptors, Microbial; Quantum Theory; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Thermodynamics; Thiocyanates; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 2004 |
Horseradish peroxidase mutants that autocatalytically modify their prosthetic heme group: insights into mammalian peroxidase heme-protein covalent bonds.
Topics: Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Catalysis; Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cloning, Molecular; DNA; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Genetic Variation; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Heme; Horseradish Peroxidase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insecta; Kinetics; Leucine; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Peroxidase; Phenylalanine; Porphyrins; Protein Structure, Secondary; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays | 2004 |
High level of orexin A observed in the phenylketonuria mouse brain is due to the abnormal expression of prepro-orexin.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carrier Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Mice; Neuropeptides; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Orexins; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Signal Transduction | 2004 |
Amino acids and asthma: a case-control study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asthma; Case-Control Studies; Cystine; Fasting; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Glycine; Humans; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Phenylalanine; Tryptophan | 2004 |
Regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity in c-Cbl by phosphorylation-induced conformational change and constitutive activation by tyrosine to glutamate point mutations.
Topics: Cell Line; Down-Regulation; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; ErbB Receptors; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phosphorylation; Point Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-cbl; Tyrosine; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases | 2004 |
High affinity binding of Dab1 to Reelin receptors promotes normal positioning of upper layer cortical plate neurons.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Line; Cerebral Cortex; DNA-Binding Proteins; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; LDL-Receptor Related Proteins; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Phenylalanine; POU Domain Factors; Precipitin Tests; Pregnancy; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, LDL; Receptors, Lipoprotein; Reelin Protein; Staining and Labeling; T-Box Domain Proteins; Trans-Activators; Valine | 2004 |
Crystal structure of human bisphosphoglycerate mutase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Bisphosphoglycerate Mutase; Brain; Cloning, Molecular; Crystallography, X-Ray; Dimerization; DNA, Complementary; Electrons; Escherichia coli; Gene Library; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Mice; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscles; Phenylalanine; Phosphoglycerate Mutase; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rabbits; Rats; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Stereoisomerism | 2004 |
Glutamine kinetics and protein turnover in end-stage renal disease.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Renal Dialysis; Veins | 2005 |
Molecular determinants of frequency dependence and Ca2+ potentiation of verapamil block in the pore region of Cav1.2.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Barium; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Drug Synergism; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Kinetics; Mutation; Permeability; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Verapamil | 2004 |
The effect of sugar, amino acid, metal ion, and NaCl on model Maillard reaction under pH control.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arabinose; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biochemistry; Carbohydrates; Colorimetry; Copper; Cysteine; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycine max; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Iron; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Maltose; Metals; Models, Chemical; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Time Factors; Valine; Xylose | 2004 |
Engineering of the pH optimum of Bacillus cereus beta-amylase: conversion of the pH optimum from a bacterial type to a higher-plant type.
Topics: Asparagine; Bacillus cereus; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Amylase; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Glycine max; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Maltose; Methionine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Plant Proteins; Threonine; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Time-resolved photointermediate changes in rhodopsin glutamic acid 181 mutants.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; COS Cells; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Photolysis; Protons; Rhodopsin; Schiff Bases; Spectrophotometry | 2004 |
Muscarinic toxin 7 selectivity is dictated by extracellular receptor loops.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Elapid Venoms; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Insecta; Kinetics; Ligands; Lysine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Time Factors | 2004 |
Trapped tyrosyl radical populations in modified reaction centers from Rhodobacter sphaeroides.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Darkness; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Glutamic Acid; Light; Phenylalanine; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Oxygen reactions in p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase utilize the H-bond network during catalysis.
Topics: 4-Hydroxybenzoate-3-Monooxygenase; Amino Acid Substitution; Catalysis; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylation; Lysine; Methionine; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Active site rearrangement of the 2-hydrazinopyridine adduct in Escherichia coli amine oxidase to an azo copper(II) chelate form: a key role for tyrosine 369 in controlling the mobility of the TPQ-2HP adduct.
Topics: Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing); Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Azo Compounds; Binding Sites; Cations, Divalent; Chelating Agents; Cobalt; Copper; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Pyridones; Resorcinols; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Surface molecularly imprinted nanowires for biorecognition.
Topics: Aluminum Oxide; Arginine; Glutamic Acid; Nanotechnology; Phenylalanine; Polymers; Pyrroles; Silanes | 2005 |
Differential modulation of glutamatergic transmission by 3,5-dibromo-L-phenylalanine.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Phenylalanine; Rats; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 2005 |
Molecular mechanism for stabilizing a short helical peptide studied by generalized-ensemble simulations with explicit solvent.
Topics: Algorithms; Arginine; Biophysics; C-Peptide; Computer Simulation; Crystallography, X-Ray; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Models, Molecular; Models, Statistical; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Principal Component Analysis; Protein Conformation; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Time Factors; Water; X-Rays | 2005 |
Mechanism of the Schiff base forming fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase: structural analysis of reaction intermediates.
Topics: Archaeal Proteins; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Conserved Sequence; Crystallography, X-Ray; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; Glutamic Acid; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Schiff Bases; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Thermoproteus; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Identification and structural determination of the M(3) muscarinic acetylcholine receptor basolateral sorting signal.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biophysics; Cell Line; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Complementary; Dogs; Epithelial Cells; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Signal Transduction; Temperature; Transfection | 2005 |
Kinetic analysis of the role of the tyrosine 13, phenylalanine 56 and glutamine 54 network in the U1A/U1 hairpin II interaction.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; DNA Mutational Analysis; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Ribonucleoprotein, U1 Small Nuclear; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA, Small Nuclear; Tyrosine | 2005 |
A study of gene expression profiles of cultured embryonic rat neurons induced by phenylalanine.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Short communication: Amino acids antagonistic to the amino acids inhibitory for growth rate of mixed ruminal bacteria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bacteria; Cattle; Diet; Feedback, Physiological; Female; Fermentation; Glutamic Acid; Isoleucine; Leucine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Rumen; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 2005 |
Amino acid substitutions in the pore of the Ca(V)1.2 calcium channel reduce barium currents without affecting calcium currents.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Barium; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cations; Cations, Divalent; Cell Line; DNA, Complementary; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Ion Channel Gating; Ions; Kinetics; Lysine; Membrane Potentials; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Tyrosine | 2005 |
An intact phosphocholine binding site is necessary for transgenic rabbit C-reactive protein to protect mice against challenge with platelet-activating factor.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; C-Reactive Protein; Complement Activation; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Lysine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Phenylalanine; Phosphorylcholine; Platelet Activating Factor; Protein Binding; Rabbits; Survival Analysis; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Identification of determinants of ligand binding affinity and selectivity in the prostaglandin D2 receptor CRTH2.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Binding, Competitive; Cell Line; Cell Movement; Chemotactic Factors; Chemotaxis; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eicosanoids; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Flow Cytometry; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Indomethacin; Inflammation; Kinetics; Ligands; Mice; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Prostaglandins; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Immunologic; Receptors, Prostaglandin; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Orientation-dependent potential of mean force for protein folding.
Topics: Arginine; Crystallization; Databases, Protein; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Lysine; Models, Chemical; Models, Statistical; Molecular Conformation; Phenylalanine; Polymers; Protein Folding; Proteins; Solvents | 2005 |
Clinical and genetic spectrum of pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency: dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) deficiency.
Topics: Autoantigens; Blotting, Western; Brain Chemistry; Child; Dihydrolipoyllysine-Residue Acetyltransferase; DNA Mutational Analysis; Fibroblasts; Globus Pallidus; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Leucine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mitochondrial Proteins; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease; Transfection | 2005 |
Changing the specificity of a bacterial chemoreceptor.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chemotaxis; Culture Media; Cysteic Acid; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Membrane Proteins; Methyl-Accepting Chemotaxis Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; N-Methylaspartate; Phenylalanine; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Sequence Alignment | 2006 |
Crystal structure at 1.45-A resolution of the major allergen endo-beta-1,3-glucanase of banana as a molecular basis for the latex-fruit syndrome.
Topics: Allergens; Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cross Reactions; Crystallography, X-Ray; Epitopes; Epitopes, B-Lymphocyte; Food Hypersensitivity; Fruit; Glucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-Glucosidase; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Immunoglobulin E; Latex; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Sequence Data; Musa; Phenylalanine; Polysaccharides; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Proteins; Proteomics; Substrate Specificity; Syndrome; Time Factors; Triose-Phosphate Isomerase; Tyrosine | 2006 |
The molecular mechanism of DNA damage recognition by MutS homologs and its consequences for cell death response.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Binding Sites; Cisplatin; DNA Adducts; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Models, Molecular; Mutation; MutS DNA Mismatch-Binding Protein; MutS Homolog 2 Protein; Phenylalanine; Protein Structure, Tertiary | 2006 |
Prospective study of FGFR3 mutations as a prognostic factor in nonmuscle invasive urothelial bladder carcinomas.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Cysteine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serine; Tyrosine; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 2006 |
Generalized epidermolytic hyperkeratosis in two unrelated children from parents with localized linear form, and prenatal diagnosis.
Topics: Adult; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hyperkeratosis, Epidermolytic; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Keratin-1; Keratin-10; Lysine; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Prenatal Diagnosis; Skin | 2006 |
Mutational analysis of cytochrome b at the ubiquinol oxidation site of yeast complex III.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Crystallization; Cytochromes b; Cytochromes c; DNA Mutational Analysis; Electron Transport Complex III; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Stability; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Tyrosine; Ubiquinone | 2007 |
Human C-reactive protein protects mice from Streptococcus pneumoniae infection without binding to pneumococcal C-polysaccharide.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; C-Reactive Protein; Endotoxins; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Pneumococcal Infections; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Protein Binding; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Survival Rate | 2007 |
Charge at the lidocaine binding site residue Phe-1759 affects permeation in human cardiac voltage-gated sodium channels.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Kinetics; Lidocaine; Lysine; Membrane Potentials; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Muscle Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Static Electricity; Transfection | 2007 |
Electronic structure of the PYP chromophore in its native protein environment.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Cysteine; Glutamic Acid; Models, Molecular; Phenylalanine; Photoreceptors, Microbial; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 2007 |
The contribution of tryptophan residues to conformational changes in clostridial glutamate dehydrogenase--W64 and W449 as mediators of the cooperative response to glutamate.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Circular Dichroism; Clostridium symbiosum; Enzyme Stability; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Temperature; Tryptophan | 2007 |
Effect of carboxyl-group of D-glutamic acid or gamma-carboxy-D-glutamic acid as N-terminal amino acid of (111)in-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-octreotide on accumulation of radioactivity in kidney.
Topics: 1-Carboxyglutamic Acid; Animals; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Drug Stability; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indium Radioisotopes; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pentetic Acid; Phenylalanine; Phosphates; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Tissue Distribution | 2007 |
Breast cancer-associated mutations in metalloprotease disintegrin ADAM12 interfere with the intracellular trafficking and processing of the protein.
Topics: ADAM Proteins; ADAM12 Protein; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biotinylation; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Immunoprecipitation; Leucine; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mutation; Phenylalanine | 2008 |
Enantioselective recognitions of chiral molecular tweezers containing imidazoliums for amino acids.
Topics: Amylose; Cellulose; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Molecular Structure; Phenylalanine; Phenylcarbamates; Pyridines; Stereoisomerism | 2009 |
Gas-phase IR spectroscopy of deprotonated amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anions; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Gases; Glutamic Acid; Phenylalanine; Protons; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Evidence for novel beta-sheet structures in Iowa mutant beta-amyloid fibrils.
Topics: Amyloid; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial; Aspartic Acid; Benzothiazoles; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Models, Molecular; Mutation, Missense; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Peptide Fragments; Phenylalanine; Protein Structure, Secondary; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thiazoles; X-Ray Diffraction | 2009 |
Effective amino acid composition of seaweeds inducing food preference behaviors in Aplysia kurodai.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aplysia; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Eating; Food Preferences; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Jaw; Phaeophyceae; Phenylalanine; Rhodophyta; Taste; Taurine; Ulva | 2009 |
Efficacy of 3,5-dibromo-L-phenylalanine in rat models of stroke, seizures and sensorimotor gating deficit.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Endothelin-1; Gait Disorders, Neurologic; Glutamic Acid; Male; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex, Startle; Seizures; Stroke | 2009 |
Effect of HEPES buffer on the uptake and transport of P-glycoprotein substrates and large neutral amino acids.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids, Neutral; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Biological Transport; Caco-2 Cells; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cyclosporine; Dogs; Glutamic Acid; HEPES; Humans; Lopinavir; Phenylalanine; Pyrimidinones; Ritonavir; Verapamil | 2010 |
A survey of aspartate-phenylalanine and glutamate-phenylalanine interactions in the protein data bank: searching for anion-π pairs.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Databases, Protein; Energy Transfer; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Stability; Protein Structure, Secondary; Proteins; Thermodynamics | 2011 |
First-trimester prediction of preeclampsia using metabolomic biomarkers: a discovery phase study.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Area Under Curve; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Metabolomics; Phenylalanine; Pre-Eclampsia; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Reproducibility of Results | 2011 |
Structural characterization of filaments formed by human Xrcc4-Cernunnos/XLF complex involved in nonhomologous DNA end-joining.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Blotting, Western; Calorimetry; Crystallography, X-Ray; DNA Repair; DNA Repair Enzymes; DNA-Binding Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Methionine; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Peptide Fragments; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Multimerization; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2011 |
Effect of biosynthetic intermediates and citrate on the phenyllactic and hydroxyphenyllactic acids production by Lactobacillus plantarum CRL 778.
Topics: Citrates; Culture Media; Fermentation; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Lactobacillus plantarum; Phenylalanine; Phenylpropionates | 2011 |
Durable molecular response despite F317L and E255K mutations: Successful treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia with sequential imatinib, nilotinib and dasatinib.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Benzamides; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Biomarkers, Tumor; Dasatinib; Female; Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; Leucine; Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive; Lysine; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine; Piperazines; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pyrimidines; Remission Induction; Thiazoles; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Amino acid supplementation does not alter whole-body phenylalanine kinetics in Arabian geldings.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Dietary Supplements; Glutamic Acid; Horses; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Orchiectomy; Phenylalanine | 2012 |
NOx and N2O precursors from biomass pyrolysis: nitrogen transformation from amino acid.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biomass; Glutamic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Phenylalanine; Temperature | 2012 |
Role of side-edge site of sphingomyelinase from Bacillus cereus.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus cereus; Bacterial Proteins; Erythrocyte Membrane; Glutamic Acid; Magnesium; Molecular Sequence Data; Phenylalanine; Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase | 2012 |
Limits of miniaturization: assessing ITP performance in sub-micron and nanochannels.
Topics: Fluorescent Dyes; Glutamic Acid; Isotachophoresis; Miniaturization; Nanotechnology; Phenylalanine | 2012 |
Gas-phase structures of Pb(2+)-cationized phenylalanine and glutamic acid determined by infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy and computational chemistry.
Topics: Cations; Gases; Glutamic Acid; Lead; Molecular Structure; Phenylalanine; Photons; Quantum Theory; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 2013 |
Conductance properties of the inwardly rectifying channel, Kir3.2: molecular and Brownian dynamics study.
Topics: Animals; Bee Venoms; Biophysics; Electric Conductivity; G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels; Glutamic Acid; Ion Channel Gating; Ions; Kinetics; Lysine; Magnesium; Mice; Models, Molecular; Models, Statistical; Molecular Conformation; Mutation; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Tyrosine | 2013 |
STAAR: statistical analysis of aromatic rings.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Glutamic Acid; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Quantum Theory; Software | 2013 |
A low trophic position of Japanese eel larvae indicates feeding on marine snow.
Topics: Anguilla; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Feeding Behavior; Fishes; Food Chain; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamic Acid; Larva; Pacific Ocean; Phenylalanine | 2013 |
Signaling of the ITK (interleukin 2-inducible T cell kinase)-SYK (spleen tyrosine kinase) fusion kinase is dependent on adapter SLP-76 and on the adapter function of the kinases SYK and ZAP70.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte; Blotting, Western; COS Cells; Flow Cytometry; Glutamic Acid; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Interleukin-2; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Jurkat Cells; Lectins, C-Type; Lymphocyte Activation; Mutation; Oncogene Proteins, Fusion; Phenylalanine; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Signal Transduction; Syk Kinase; T-Lymphocytes; Tyrosine; ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase | 2013 |
Synthesis, spectroscopic, and analyte-responsive behavior of a polymerizable naphthalimide-based carboxylate probe and molecularly imprinted polymers prepared thereof.
Topics: Fluorescence; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Indicators and Reagents; Molecular Imprinting; Molecular Probes; Molecular Structure; Naphthalimides; Phenylalanine; Polymerization; Polymers | 2013 |
A novel mechanism for fine-tuning open-state stability in a voltage-gated potassium channel.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Glutamic Acid; Halogenation; Ion Channel Gating; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutant Proteins; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Protein Binding; Static Electricity; Statistics as Topic; Surface Properties; Xenopus laevis | 2013 |
Biodegradable hybrid polymer micelles for combination drug therapy in ovarian cancer.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cell Line, Tumor; Cisplatin; Delayed-Action Preparations; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mice; Mice, Nude; Micelles; Ovarian Neoplasms; Ovary; Paclitaxel; Phenylalanine; Polyethylene Glycols | 2013 |
Deciphering the role of aspartate and prephenate aminotransferase activities in plastid nitrogen metabolism.
Topics: Asparagine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Chlorophyll; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Silencing; Glutamic Acid; Lignin; Multigene Family; Nicotiana; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Plastids; Transaminases | 2014 |
Enzymatic production and degradation of cheese-derived non-proteolytic aminoacyl derivatives.
Topics: Carboxypeptidases; Cheese; Chymotrypsin; Dipeptides; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Pepsin A; Phenylalanine; Proteolysis; Trypsin | 2014 |
Competitive formation of b(2) and c(2)-H2O ions from b(3) ions containing Asp residue during tandem mass spectrometry: the influence of neighboring Arg.
Topics: Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guanidine; Ions; Phenylalanine; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Water | 2014 |
The aromatic and charge pairs of the thin extracellular gate of the γ-aminobutyric acid transporter GAT-1 are differently impacted by mutation.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; HeLa Cells; Humans; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylalanine; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Sodium; Structure-Activity Relationship; Xenopus laevis | 2014 |
A consistent force field parameter set for zwitterionic amino acid residues.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Leucine; Ligands; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Structure-Activity Relationship; Water | 2014 |
Synthesis and characterization of bioactive conjugated near-infrared fluorescent proteinoid-poly(L-lactic acid) hollow nanoparticles for optical detection of colon cancer.
Topics: Animals; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Stability; Fluorescent Dyes; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Lactic Acid; Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Phenylalanine; Polyesters; Polymers; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared | 2014 |
Separation of uremic toxins from urine with resorcinarene-based ion chromatography columns.
Topics: Calixarenes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Creatinine; Glutamic Acid; Guanidines; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Phenylalanine; Water | 2015 |
Photolabile protection for amino acids: studies on the release from novel benzoquinolone cages.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Benzoquinones; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coumarins; Esters; Glutamic Acid; Light; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Phenylalanine; Photochemical Processes; Photolysis; Quinolones; Solvents; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Temperature | 2015 |
Splanchnic extraction of phenylalanine in mature mares was not affected by threonine supplementation.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glutamic Acid; Horses; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Viscera | 2016 |
A new approach for trace analysis of guanidine compounds in surface water with resorcinarene-based ion chromatography columns.
Topics: Calixarenes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glutamic Acid; Guanidine; Lakes; Limit of Detection; Mesylates; Phenylalanine; Reproducibility of Results; Rivers; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Modulating Transmembrane α-Helix Interactions through pH-Sensitive Boundary Residues.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Circular Dichroism; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Models, Molecular; Myelin Proteolipid Protein; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs | 2016 |
Two adjacent phenylalanines in the NMDA receptor GluN2A subunit M3 domain interactively regulate alcohol sensitivity and ion channel gating.
Topics: Ethanol; Glutamic Acid; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Protein Subunits; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tryptophan | 2017 |
Peptide hydrogel in vitro non-inflammatory potential.
Topics: Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Biomarkers; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, Immobilized; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogels; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Lysine; Mice; Monocytes; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Protein Structure, Secondary; Tissue Scaffolds; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2017 |
Controlling Self-Assembling Peptide Hydrogel Properties through Network Topology.
Topics: Arginine; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogels; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lysine; Mechanical Phenomena; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Models, Theoretical; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Scattering, Small Angle; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Tissue Scaffolds | 2017 |
Model-based biotechnological potential analysis of Kluyveromyces marxianus central metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Biomass; Calibration; Culture Media; Ethanol; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Industrial Microbiology; Inulin; Kluyveromyces; Lactates; Lactose; Metabolic Engineering; Models, Molecular; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Reproducibility of Results; Succinic Acid; Xylose | 2017 |
Flipping states: a few key residues decide the winning conformation of the only universally conserved transcription factor.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Binding Sites; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Evolution, Molecular; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glutamic Acid; Isoleucine; Models, Molecular; Peptide Elongation Factors; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Folding; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Valine | 2017 |
Reducing the toxicity of amphotericin B by encapsulation using methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(l-glutamic acid-co-l-phenylalanine).
Topics: Amphotericin B; Animals; Antifungal Agents; Aspergillosis; Aspergillus fumigatus; Capsules; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Kidney; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Particle Size; Phenylalanine; Polyethylene Glycols; Static Electricity; Surface Properties | 2018 |
Semisynthetic sensor proteins enable metabolic assays at the point of care.
Topics: Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer Techniques; Biosensing Techniques; Blood Glucose; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Point-of-Care Testing; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase | 2018 |
Bioformation of Volatile and Nonvolatile Metabolites by
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carbon; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Isoleucine; Mannitol; Mannose; Phenylacetates; Phenylalanine; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Proline; Saccharomycopsis; Serine; Sugar Alcohols; Threonine; Time Factors | 2018 |
Evidence for perturbed metabolic patterns in bipolar disorder subjects associated with lithium responsiveness.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Bipolar Disorder; Dopamine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Homeostasis; Humans; Lithium Compounds; Male; Metabolome; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Psychotropic Drugs; Treatment Outcome; Tyrosine | 2019 |
Nine Amino Acids Are Associated With Decreased Insulin Secretion and Elevated Glucose Levels in a 7.4-Year Follow-up Study of 5,181 Finnish Men.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Finland; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Risk Factors; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 2019 |
Development of an underivatized LC-MS/MS method for quantitation of 14 neurotransmitters in rat hippocampus, plasma and urine: Application to CUMS induced depression rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography, Liquid; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Kynurenic Acid; Kynurenine; Limit of Detection; Linear Models; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproducibility of Results; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tryptophan; Urinalysis | 2019 |
Combretastatin A4 Nanodrug-Induced MMP9 Amplification Boosts Tumor-Selective Release of Doxorubicin Prodrug.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Delayed-Action Preparations; Doxorubicin; Drug Liberation; Female; Glutamic Acid; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nanoparticles; Phenylalanine; Polyethylene Glycols; Prodrugs; Stilbenes; Tissue Distribution | 2019 |
Elucidating stygofaunal trophic web interactions via isotopic ecology.
Topics: Animals; Aquatic Organisms; Australia; Biodiversity; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamic Acid; Invertebrates; Nitrogen Isotopes; Phenylalanine | 2019 |
Birth weight related blood concentrations of the neurotransmission amino acids glutamine plus glutamate, phenylalanine and tyrosine in full-term breastfed infants perinatally.
Topics: Amino Acids; Birth Weight; Breast Feeding; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylalanine; Reference Values; Sex Characteristics; Tyrosine | 2020 |
Hydrophobic Amino Acids as Universal Elements of Protein-Induced DNA Structure Deformation.
Topics: Algorithms; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acids; Arabidopsis; Binding Sites; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2020 |
Substitution of high-dose sucrose with fructose in high-fat diets resulted in higher plasma concentrations of aspartic acid, cystine, glutamic acid, ornithine and phenylalanine, and higher urine concentrations of arginine and citrulline.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Citrulline; Cystine; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Sucrose; Dietary Sugars; Fructose; Glutamic Acid; Lipids; Male; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2020 |
Determination and Application of Nineteen Monoamines in the Gut Microbiota Targeting Phenylalanine, Tryptophan, and Glutamic Acid Metabolic Pathways.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glutamic Acid; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tryptophan | 2021 |
mPEG-b-P(Glu-co-Phe) nanoparticles increase gastric retention time and gastric ulcer treatment efficacy of 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg3.
Topics: Animals; ErbB Receptors; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Absorption; Ginsenosides; Glutamic Acid; Nanoparticles; Phenylalanine; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach Ulcer | 2022 |
Rapid, sensitive analysis method for determining the nitrogen stable isotope ratio of total free amino acids in soil.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Phenylalanine; Serine; Soil; Tryptophan | 2022 |
The Metabolomic Approach for the Screening of Endometrial Cancer: Validation from a Large Cohort of Women Scheduled for Gynecological Surgery.
Topics: Early Detection of Cancer; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Phenylalanine; Serine | 2022 |
[Mechanism of Cordyceps militaris against non-small cell lung cancer: based on serum metabolomics].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cisplatin; Cordyceps; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glyoxylates; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Metabolomics; Mice; Mice, Nude; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2022 |
Endogenous benzoic acid interferes with the signatures of amino acids and thiol compounds through perturbing N-methyltransferase, glutamate-cysteine ligase, and glutathione S-transferase activity in dairy products.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Benzoic Acid; Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Glutathione Transferase; Goats; Histidine; Methyltransferases; Milk; Phenylalanine; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tyrosine | 2022 |
Effects of Donepezil Treatment on Brain Metabolites, Gut Microbiota, and Gut Metabolites in an Amyloid Beta-Induced Cognitive Impairment Mouse Pilot Model.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Brain; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Donepezil; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Mice; Oxalates; Phenylalanine; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; Xylose | 2022 |
Comparison of amino acid digestibility and its additivity determined with slaughter or cecectomy method for yellow-feather chicken.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chickens; Diet; Digestion; Feathers; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Glycine max; Histidine; Ileum; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Valine; Zea mays | 2022 |
Mechanistic aspects of the transamination reactions catalyzed by D-amino acid transaminase from Haliscomenobacter hydrossis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Catalysis; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Phosphates; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Transaminases | 2023 |
The Utility of Amino Acid Metabolites in the Diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder and Correlations with Depression Severity.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Phenylalanine | 2023 |
Metabolomics profiling of seminal plasma in obesity-induced asthenozoospermia.
Topics: Aconitic Acid; Alanine; Asthenozoospermia; Citrulline; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Metabolomics; Phenylalanine; Proline; Semen; Serine; Succinic Acid; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 2023 |
The effects of exogenous amino acids on production of microcystin variants in Microcystis aeruginosa.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Chlorophyll A; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Microcystins; Microcystis; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2023 |
Integrated Analysis of Transcriptomics and Metabolomics Unveil the Novel Insight of One-Year-Old Precocious Mechanism in the Chinese Mitten Crab,
Topics: Animals; Brachyura; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hepatopancreas; Ligands; Male; Metabolomics; Phenylalanine; Transcriptome | 2023 |