phenylacetic acid and glutamine

phenylacetic acid has been researched along with glutamine in 34 studies

Research

Studies (34)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (8.82)18.7374
1990's16 (47.06)18.2507
2000's4 (11.76)29.6817
2010's10 (29.41)24.3611
2020's1 (2.94)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A1
Smigel, K1
Samid, D; Shack, S; Yeh, TJ1
Brusilow, SW1
Dubin, A; Javaid, JI; Mizock, BA; Poulos, A; Rackow, EC; Sabelli, HC1
Brusilow, SW; Rajantie, J; Simell, O; Sipilä, I; Valle, DL1
Figg, WD; Headlee, D; Lieberman, R; Myers, CE; Piscitelli, SC; Samid, D; Thibault, A; Tompkins, A1
Chang, B; Han, G; Moore, T; Samid, D; Shack, S; Sidell, N; Wada, R1
Burzyński, SR; Sołtysiak-Pawłuczuk, D1
Cline, GW; Katz, LD; Magnusson, I; Rothman, DL; Shulman, GI1
Cooper, MR; Figg, WD; Headlee, DJ; McCall, NA; Samid, D; Sartor, AO; Thibault, A; Tompkins, AC; Venzon, DJ; Weinberger, MS1
Agarwal, KC; Beylot, M; Brunengraber, H; Soloviev, MV; Yang, D1
Myers, CE; Samid, D; Shack, S1
Agarwal, KC; Beylot, M; Brunengraber, H; David, F; Dugelay, S; Fernandez, CA; Hazey, JW; Levine, WC; Previs, SF; Rinaldo, P; Soloviev, MV; Yang, D1
D'Alessio, DA; Dawson, EK; Mozzoli, MA; Owen, OE; Smalley, KJ1
Jeffrey, FM; Jones, JG; Malloy, CR; Sherry, AD; Solomon, MA1
Burzynski, SR1
Beylot, M; Diraison, F; Krempf, M; Large, V; Maugeais, C1
Baker, SD; Bowling, MK; Carducci, MA; Donehower, RC; Figg, WD; Gilbert, J; Grochow, L; Zabelina, Y1
Bowling, MK; Carducci, MA; Chen, TL; Donehower, RC; Eisenberger, MA; Gilbert, J; Grochow, LB; Noe, D; Sinibaldi, V; Zabelina, Y1
Brunengraber, H; Comte, B; Dahms, W; Kasumov, T; Kerr, D; Nissim, I; Pierce, BA; Puchowicz, MA; Scott, ME1
Adamson, P; Aiken, A; Balis, F; Berg, S; Blaney, SM; Jakacki, R; Klenke, R; Murry, DJ; Packer, R; Serabe, BM; Thompson, P1
MEISTER, A; MOLDAVE, K2
Beliveau, M; Berry, SA; Diaz, GA; Dickinson, K; Gargosky, S; Lee, B; Marier, JF; Martinez, A; Mauney, J; Mian, A; Mokhtarani, M; Rhead, W; Scharschmidt, BF; Shchelochkov, O1
Herebian, D; Laryea, MD; Mayatepek, E; Meissner, T1
Arranz, JA; Córdoba, J; Oria, M; Raguer, N; Riudor, E; Romero-Giménez, J1
Bart, S; Bartholomew, D; Bartley, J; Berquist, W; Berry, SA; Cederbaum, S; Coakley, DF; Diaz, GA; Dickinson, K; Dorrani, N; Feigenbaum, A; Gallagher, R; Harding, CO; Korson, MS; Kronn, D; Lee, B; Lemons, C; Lichter-Konecki, U; Longo, N; McCandless, SE; Merritt, JL; Mokhtarani, M; Moors, TL; Rhead, W; Scharschmidt, BF; Smith, W; Sreenath-Nagamani, S; Summar, M; Vockley, J; Zori, R1
Bartley, J; Berquist, W; Berry, SA; Brown, RS; Coakley, D; Diaz, GA; Dickinson, K; Feigenbaum, A; Gallagher, R; Ghabril, M; Harding, C; Lee, B; Lemons, C; Lichter-Konecki, U; Longo, N; Mantry, P; McCandless, SE; Milikien, DA; Mokhtarani, M; Moors, T; Nagamani, SC; Norris, C; Rhead, W; Rockey, DC; Scharschmidt, BF; Schulze, A; Smith, W; Vierling, JM1
Bellinger, A; Berry, GT; Cohen, DE; Frank, NY; Gershanik, EF; Goldberg, AD; Levy, BD; Lin, AP; Lynch, R; McFaline-Figueroa, JR; Merugumala, SK; O'Donnell-Luria, AH; Rohr, F; Samuels, MA; Simon, T; Tchekmedyian, V; Waisbren, SE1
Akula, VP; Alcorn, D; Benitz, WE; Bernstein, JA; Berquist, WE; Blumenfeld, YJ; Castillo, RO; Concepcion, W; Cowan, TM; Cox, KL; Cusmano, K; Enns, GM; Esquivel, CO; Hintz, SR; Homeyer, M; Hudgins, L; Hurwitz, M; Lyell, DJ; Palma, JP; Schelley, S; Summar, ML; Wilnai, Y1
Figg, WD1
Berry, SA; Diaz, GA; Dong, M; Ficicioglu, C; Harding, CO; Holt, RJ; Lichter-Konecki, U; Longo, N; McCandless, SE; Perdok, R; Robinson, B; Smith, WE; Vinks, AA; Vockley, J; Zori, R1
Mak, C; Poola, N; Tseng, J; Vilchez, RA; Wang, X1

Trials

7 trial(s) available for phenylacetic acid and glutamine

ArticleYear
Disposition of phenylbutyrate and its metabolites, phenylacetate and phenylacetylglutamine.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Neoplasms; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates

1995
A phase I and pharmacokinetic study of intravenous phenylacetate in patients with cancer.
    Cancer research, 1994, Apr-01, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Glioblastoma; Glutamine; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Phenylacetates

1994
A phase I dose escalation and bioavailability study of oral sodium phenylbutyrate in patients with refractory solid tumor malignancies.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edema; Fatigue; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Neoplasms; Nervous System Diseases; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Treatment Outcome; Vomiting

2001
A Phase I clinical and pharmacological evaluation of sodium phenylbutyrate on an 120-h infusion schedule.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatigue; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hypokalemia; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nausea; Neoplasms; Neutropenia; Patient Dropouts; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Prostate-Specific Antigen; Prostatic Neoplasms; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uric Acid

2001
Pharmacokinetics of phenylacetate administered as a 30-min infusion in children with refractory cancer.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Biotransformation; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Glutamine; Half-Life; Humans; Infant; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Models, Biological; Neoplasms; Phenylacetates; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

2003
Phase 2 comparison of a novel ammonia scavenging agent with sodium phenylbutyrate in patients with urea cycle disorders: safety, pharmacokinetics and ammonia control.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2010, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Glutamine; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn; Young Adult

2010
Urinary phenylacetylglutamine as dosing biomarker for patients with urea cycle disorders.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Child; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Glutamine; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn

2012

Other Studies

27 other study(ies) available for phenylacetic acid and glutamine

ArticleYear
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

2010
Non-toxic drug being tested to treat cancer and anemias.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1992, Sep-16, Volume: 84, Issue:18

    Topics: Anemia; Brain Neoplasms; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Prostatic Neoplasms

1992
Interferon in combination with antitumourigenic phenyl derivatives: potentiation of IFN alpha activity in-vitro.
    British journal of haematology, 1991, Volume: 79 Suppl 1

    Topics: Cell Division; Cell Line; Drug Synergism; Glutamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interferon-alpha; Phenylacetates; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1991
Phenylacetylglutamine may replace urea as a vehicle for waste nitrogen excretion.
    Pediatric research, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Nitrogen; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Urea

1991
Septic encephalopathy. Evidence for altered phenylalanine metabolism and comparison with hepatic encephalopathy.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1990, Volume: 150, Issue:2

    Topics: Ammonia; Bacterial Infections; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Phenylacetates; Phenylalanine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine

1990
Waste nitrogen excretion via amino acid acylation: benzoate and phenylacetate in lysinuric protein intolerance.
    Pediatric research, 1986, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Acylation; Alanine; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Benzoates; Benzoic Acid; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Glutamine; Hippurates; Humans; Lysine; Nitrogen; Orotic Acid; Phenylacetates; Urea

1986
Phenylacetate synergizes with retinoic acid in inducing the differentiation of human neuroblastoma cells.
    International journal of cancer, 1995, Feb-08, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Genes, myc; Glutamine; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Neurites; Neuroblastoma; Phenylacetates; Protein Prenylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Receptors, Retinoic Acid; Tretinoin; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Up-Regulation

1995
Cellular accumulation of antineoplaston AS21 in human hepatoma cells.
    Cancer letters, 1995, Jan-06, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Anions; Antineoplastic Agents; Biological Transport; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Drug Combinations; Glutamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Phenylacetates; Sodium; Temperature; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1995
13C-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies of hepatic glucose metabolism in normal subjects and subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1994, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Biological; Phenylacetates; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Uridine Diphosphate Glucose

1994
Assay of the human liver citric acid cycle probe phenylacetylglutamine and of phenylacetate in plasma by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1993, Volume: 212, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Citric Acid Cycle; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamine; Humans; Liver; Molecular Probes; Phenylacetates; Phenylalanine; Sensitivity and Specificity

1993
Selective growth arrest and phenotypic reversion of prostate cancer cells in vitro by nontoxic pharmacological concentrations of phenylacetate.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cell Survival; DNA Replication; Female; Glutamine; HLA-A3 Antigen; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Nude; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Transplantation; Phenotype; Phenylacetates; Prostatic Neoplasms; RNA, Neoplasm; Suramin; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transplantation, Heterologous; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1993
Noninvasive probing of citric acid cycle intermediates in primate liver with phenylacetylglutamine.
    The American journal of physiology, 1996, Volume: 270, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Liver; Macaca mulatta; Muscles; Phenylacetates

1996
Protein, fat, and carbohydrate requirements during starvation: anaplerosis and cataplerosis.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1998, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Body Composition; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Epinephrine; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Nutritional Requirements; Obesity; Phenylacetates

1998
13C NMR measurements of human gluconeogenic fluxes after ingestion of [U-13C]propionate, phenylacetate, and acetaminophen.
    The American journal of physiology, 1998, Volume: 275, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucuronates; Glutamine; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phenylacetates; Propionates; Pyruvates

1998
Efficacy of antineoplastons A10 and AS2-1.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1999, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzeneacetamides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Glioma; Glutamine; Humans; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Phenylacetates; Piperidones; Treatment Failure; United States

1999
Noninvasive tracing of human liver metabolism: comparison of phenylacetate and apoB-100 to sample glutamine.
    The American journal of physiology, 1999, Volume: 277, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apolipoprotein B-100; Apolipoproteins B; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glutamine; Hormones; Humans; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylacetates; Reference Values

1999
Identification of phenylbutyrylglutamine, a new metabolite of phenylbutyrate metabolism in humans.
    Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS, 2002, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Molecular Structure; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Prodrugs

2002
Enzymic acylation of glutamine by phenylacetic acid.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1957, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Acylation; Glutamine; Phenylacetates

1957
Participation: of phenylacetyl-adenylate in the enzymic synthesis of phenylacetylglutamine.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1957, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Glutamine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Phenylacetates

1957
Simultaneous LC-MS/MS determination of phenylbutyrate, phenylacetate benzoate and their corresponding metabolites phenylacetylglutamine and hippurate in blood and urine.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2010, Volume: 33 Suppl 3

    Topics: Benzoates; Biomarkers; Biotransformation; Calibration; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Glutamine; Hippurates; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Limit of Detection; Linear Models; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Predictive Value of Tests; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn

2010
Ornithine phenylacetate prevents disturbances of motor-evoked potentials induced by intestinal blood in rats with portacaval anastomosis.
    Journal of hepatology, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Male; Ornithine; Phenylacetates; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2012
Elevated phenylacetic acid levels do not correlate with adverse events in patients with urea cycle disorders or hepatic encephalopathy and can be predicted based on the plasma PAA to PAGN ratio.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:4

    Topics: Biomarkers; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Glutamine; Glycerol; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver; Neoplasms; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn

2013
Brain MRS glutamine as a biomarker to guide therapy of hyperammonemic coma.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2017, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain; Coma; Female; Gastric Bypass; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Phenylacetates; Sodium Benzoate; Treatment Outcome

2017
Prenatal treatment of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2018, Volume: 123, Issue:3

    Topics: Ammonia; Drug Combinations; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mutation; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Phenylacetates; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Diagnosis; Sodium Benzoate; Treatment Outcome; Urea

2018
Antineoplastons: when is enough enough?
    The Lancet. Oncology, 2018, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Administration, Oral; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Evidence-Based Medicine; Glutamine; Humans; Neoplasms; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Patient Safety; Phenylacetates; Quackery; Risk Assessment; Treatment Outcome

2018
Pharmacokinetics of glycerol phenylbutyrate in pediatric patients 2 months to 2 years of age with urea cycle disorders.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2018, Volume: 125, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glutamine; Glycerol; Humans; Infant; Lipase; Male; Nitrogen; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Prodrugs; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn

2018
Exposures of Phenylacetic Acid and Phenylacetylglutamine Across Different Subpopulations and Correlation with Adverse Events.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2021, Volume: 60, Issue:12

    Topics: Ammonia; Glutamine; Humans; Phenylacetates

2021