phenobarbital and urea

phenobarbital has been researched along with urea in 83 studies

Research

Studies (83)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199072 (86.75)18.7374
1990's4 (4.82)18.2507
2000's5 (6.02)29.6817
2010's1 (1.20)24.3611
2020's1 (1.20)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Baert, B; Beetens, J; Bodé, S; De Spiegeleer, B; Deconinck, E; Lambert, J; Slegers, G; Slodicka, M; Stoppie, P; Van Gele, M; Vander Heyden, Y1
Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A1
Hać, E; Kaliszan, R1
Richens, A1
Barthels, M; Blume, U; Külpmann, WR; Oellerich, M; Schmidt, E1
Egli, M1
Berg, S; Pöhlmann, K; Rüdell, E1
Brunner, G; Harstick, K; Holloway, CJ; Külpmann, WR; Petry, K1
Arrhenius, E; Beije, B; Jenssen, D; Zetterqvist, MA1
Anderson, G; Rassam, JW1
Georgiev, VP; Petkova, BP1
Rising, TJ1
Cohn, WM; Matthay, RA; Neff, TA; Sutton, FD; Weinberger, MM; Zwillich, CW1
Araki, Y; Ueki, S; Watanabe, S1
Fakouhi, T; Zirvi, KA1
Hansen, S; MacLean, J; Perry, TL1
Briggs, WA; Gibson, TP; Matusik, E; Nelson, LD1
Latham, AN; Sweeney, GD1
Pozdniakov, VS1
Keller, BJ; Liang, DC; Misra, UK; Thurman, RG1
Fischer-Nielsen, A; Hage, E; Hansen, BA; Keiding, S; Poulsen, HE1
Danhof, M; Levy, G1
Dekeyser, J; Huyghens, L; Maes, V; Sevens, C1
Diwan, BA; Hu, H; Lubet, RA; Nims, RW; Rice, JM; Ward, JM1
Benner, KE; Bennett, WM; Houghton, DC; Sasaki, AW; Schwass, DE1
Assadi, FK; Chow-Tung, E; Fornell, L; John, E; Lau, AH1
Tölle, R1
Grabensee, B1
Millichap, JG1
Inoki, R; Otori, K; Yamamoto, I1
Srebocan, S; Stern, P1
Kempfle, B; Reschke, L; Schmidtmann, W1
Mandel, HG; Riis, M1
Hoffmeister, F1
Gibert, C; Pocidalo, JJ; Tremolières, F; Vachon, F1
Alexander, E1
Hishida, S; Mizoi, Y; Tanabe, T; Ueda, M1
el-Bassiouni, EA; Mattocks, AM1
Latham, AN; Richens, A1
Cantor, PA; Fisher, BS; Higley, WS; Stone, W1
Panchenko, EN1
Baylis, EM; Fry, DE; Marks, V; Papadopoulos, AS1
Bush, MT; Gerber, N; Holcomb, RR1
Abd-Elfattah, S; Daabis, NA; el-Banna, HM1
Swinyard, EA1
Goldstein, L; Pfeiffer, CC1
Fukuta, T; Shimazono, Y1
Kondo, M1
Cavanagh, JB; Chen, FC1
Ambre, JJ; Fischer, LJ1
Baumann, K; Oelert, H; Sonnenberg, H1
Huisman, JW; van Heycop ten Ham, MW; van Zijl, CH1
Koe, BK; Weissman, A1
Callahan, EW; Landaw, SA; Schmid, R1
Powell, C; Raftell, M1
Orndorff, M; Papper, S; Whang, R1
Pavlovec, A; Petermann, ML1
Becker, B; Krupin, T; Podos, SM1
Gillen, HW; Pippinger, CE1
Ljungberg, S; Paalzow, L; Ström, S1
Paalzow, L1
Camerman, A; Camerman, N1
Fulco, AJ; Kim, BH; Ruettinger, RT1
Christofides, JA; Fry, DE1
Baltassat, P; Cahen, R; Francois, B; Louisot, P; Martin, A1
Day, SH; Nicoll-Griffith, DA; Silva, JM1
Akhmedzhanov, RR; Novozheeva, TP; Saratikov, AS1
BURGERMEISTER-GUEX, G; DUCOMMUN, M; FROMMEL, E; GOLD, P; RADOUCO, C1
FROMMEL, E; RADOUCO-THOMAS, C1
PETERS, JJ; VONDERAHE, AR1
SOREL, L1
KRAUSS, S1
BARLOW, CF; GOLDBERG, MA; ROTH, LJ1
CORRIOL, J; FONDARAI, J; JOANNY, P1
CHUBB, FL; HAJDU, A; KOMLOSSY, J; LEE, CF; MCCOLL, JD1
CASOLA, L; GIUDITTA, A; ROCCA, E1
MULLAN, D; PLATTS, M; RIDGWAY, B1
GOLD, P; RADOUCO-THOMAS, C; RADOUCO-THOMAS, S1
Li, WC; Ralphs, KL; Slack, JM; Tosh, D1
Bracht, A; Ishii-Iwamoto, EL; Maioli, MA; Mingatto, FE1
Gotohda, T; Hara, K; Ishigami, A; Kageura, M; Kashiwagi, M; Kubo, S; Lu, W; Matsusue, A; Nisimura, A; Sugimura, T; Tokunaga, I1
Abe, M; Inoue, A; Katsuda, T; Kawamata, M; Ochiya, T; Yamaguchi, T1

Reviews

4 review(s) available for phenobarbital and urea

ArticleYear
Interactions with antiepileptic drugs.
    Drugs, 1977, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetazolamide; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticoagulants; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Furosemide; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Griseofulvin; Humans; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Primidone; Thiazines; Urea; Valproic Acid; Vitamin D

1977
Relation of laboratory evaluation to clinical effectiveness of antiepileptic drugs.
    Epilepsia, 1969, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Tolerance; Electroencephalography; Electroshock; Epilepsy; Ethosuximide; Humans; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Primidone; Seizures; Trimethadione; Urea

1969
Laboratory evaluation of antiepileptic drugs. Review of laboratory methods.
    Epilepsia, 1969, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Biological Assay; Brain Injuries; Diagnosis; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroshock; Humans; Methionine Sulfoximine; Methods; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Picrotoxin; Seizures; Strychnine; Thiosemicarbazones; Trimethadione; Urea

1969
[Drug therapy of epilepsy].
    Naika. Internal medicine, 1967, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Humans; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Trimethadione; Urea

1967

Trials

2 trial(s) available for phenobarbital and urea

ArticleYear
Relation of laboratory evaluation to clinical effectiveness of antiepileptic drugs.
    Epilepsia, 1969, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Tolerance; Electroencephalography; Electroshock; Epilepsy; Ethosuximide; Humans; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Primidone; Seizures; Trimethadione; Urea

1969
Quantitative EEG analysis of single-dose effect relationships in normal volunteers of Pacinox (capuride), a new antianxiety drug.
    Biological psychiatry, 1971, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Brain; Chlordiazepoxide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Electroencephalography; Heart; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Meprobamate; Middle Aged; Phenobarbital; Placebos; Pulse; Tranquilizing Agents; Urea

1971

Other Studies

78 other study(ies) available for phenobarbital and urea

ArticleYear
Transdermal penetration behaviour of drugs: CART-clustering, QSPR and selection of model compounds.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 15, Issue:22

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cluster Analysis; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Humans; Models, Biological; Predictive Value of Tests; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Regression Analysis; Skin; Skin Absorption

2007
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

2010
Studies on the polymorphism of carbromal.
    Die Pharmazie, 1976, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorpromazine; Crystallization; Drug Synergism; Ethyl Ethers; Hot Temperature; Mice; Phenobarbital; Sleep; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Urea

1976
[In vitro evaluation of adsorbents used in haemoperfusion (author's transl)].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1978, Dec-01, Volume: 56, Issue:23

    Topics: Adsorption; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Charcoal; Diazepam; Hemoperfusion; Humans; Inactivation, Metabolic; Phenobarbital; Urea

1978
[Drug interactions in antiepileptic combination therapy].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1979, Feb-16, Volume: 104, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enzyme Induction; Humans; Phenobarbital; Phenylbutyrates; Phenytoin; Primidone; Thiazines; Time Factors; Urea; Valproic Acid

1979
[The reaction of lung mast cells to acute barbiturate and bromureide poisoning (author's transl)].
    Zeitschrift fur Rechtsmedizin. Journal of legal medicine, 1978, Dec-20, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Barbital; Barbiturates; Bromides; Cytoplasmic Granules; Female; Guinea Pigs; Lung; Mast Cells; Phenobarbital; Urea

1978
The removal of hypnotic drugs from human serum. A comparative investigation of the adsorptive properties of native and agarose-encapsulated resins and charcoal.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 1979, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adsorption; Biocompatible Materials; Capsules; Charcoal; Glutethimide; Hemoperfusion; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ion Exchange Resins; Mathematics; Methaqualone; Phenobarbital; Polysaccharides; Sepharose; Urea

1979
Isolated liver perfusion--a tool in mutagenicity testing for the evaluation of carcinogens.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1979, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aroclors; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Gluconeogenesis; Lactates; Liver; Lung; Male; Methylcholanthrene; Microsomes, Liver; Mutation; Perfusion; Phenobarbital; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Urea

1979
Letter: Exfoliative dermatitis during treatment with pheneturide.
    British medical journal, 1975, Apr-19, Volume: 2, Issue:5963

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Dermatitis, Exfoliative; Epilepsy; Humans; Male; Phenobarbital; Phenylbutyrates; Phenytoin; Prednisolone; Urea

1975
Effect of p-chlorophenylalanine on the central nervous excitability threshold and on the activity of some central depressants.
    Medical biology, 1975, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System; Depression, Chemical; Fenclonine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mice; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenobarbital; Phenylacetates; Picrotoxin; Seizures; Strychnine; Time Factors; Toluene; Urea

1975
Effects of hepatic microsomal enzyme inducers of the endogenous substrates vitamin D3 and folate in rat.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1979, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Body Weight; Cholecalciferol; Enzyme Induction; Folic Acid; Formiminoglutamic Acid; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Organ Size; Phenobarbital; Phenylbutyrates; Rats; Urea

1979
Theophylline-induced seizures in adults. Correlation with serum concentrations.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1975, Volume: 82, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Creatinine; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Seizures; Theophylline; Urea

1975
Changes in sensitivity of mice to anticonvulsant drugs following bilateral olfactory bulb ablations.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1977, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Male; Mice; Nitrazepam; Olfactory Bulb; Phenobarbital; Phenylacetates; Phenytoin; Trimethadione; Urea; Valproic Acid

1977
Synthesis and neuropharmacology of cyclobutanecarbonylureas.
    Il Farmaco; edizione scientifica, 1979, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Depressants; Female; Male; Mice; Oxotremorine; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenobarbital; Strychnine; Urea

1979
Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma glutamine elevation by anticonvulsant drugs: a potential diagnostic and therapeutic trap.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1976, Jun-15, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Epilepsy; False Positive Reactions; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Phenobarbital; Primidone; Urea

1976
Artificial kidneys and clearance calculations.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1976, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Flow Velocity; Humans; Kidneys, Artificial; Mathematics; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phenobarbital; Plasma; Procainamide; Quinidine; Renal Dialysis; Urea

1976
Binding of anticonvulsant drugs to cytochrome P-450: correlation with evidence of induction of hepatic microsomal enzymes.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1976, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Induction; Glucaric Acid; Hexobarbital; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mephenytoin; Microsomes, Liver; Phenobarbital; Phenylbutyrates; Phenytoin; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Urea

1976
[An analysis of 22 years' experience with the medicinal treatment of epilepsy].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1975, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Bromides; Caffeine; Codeine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Female; History, 20th Century; Humans; Influenza, Human; Male; Middle Aged; Papaverine; Phenobarbital; Phytotherapy; Plants, Medicinal; Sodium; Tranquilizing Agents; Urea; USSR

1975
Oxygen tension is a major determinant of hepatotoxicity due to 2-ethylhexanol in isolated tissue cylinders from periportal and pericentral regions of the liver lobule from phenobarbital-treated rats.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Culture Techniques; Female; Hexanols; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Oxygen; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea

1991
CCl4 cirrhosis in rats: irreversible histological changes and differentiated functional impairment.
    Journal of hepatology, 1991, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antipyrine; Carbon Tetrachloride; Galactose; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea

1991
Kinetics of drug action in disease states. V. Acute effect of urea infusion on phenobarbital concentrations in rats at onset of loss of righting reflex.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1985, Volume: 232, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brain; Female; Kinetics; Phenobarbital; Postural Balance; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reflex; Thiopental; Urea; Uremia

1985
Acute and chronic intoxication with carbromal preparations.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1985, Volume: 23, Issue:4-6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bromides; Chlorides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Chronic Disease; Gastric Juice; Humans; Phenobarbital; Urea

1985
Tumor promoting activities of ethylphenylacetylurea and diethylacetylurea, the ring hydrolysis products of barbiturate tumor promoters phenobarbital and barbital, in rat liver and kidney initiated by N-nitrosodiethylamine.
    Carcinogenesis, 1989, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Barbital; Body Weight; Carcinogens; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diethylnitrosamine; Enzyme Induction; Kidney Neoplasms; Liver Neoplasms; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Thyroid Neoplasms; Urea

1989
Effect of phenobarbital and cimetidine on experimental cyclosporine nephrotoxicity: preliminary observations.
    Clinical nephrology, 1986, Volume: 25 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Cimetidine; Creatinine; Cyclosporins; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Drug Interactions; Inulin; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules; Liver; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Urea

1986
Effect of ultrafiltration on peritoneal dialysis drug clearances.
    Pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Creatinine; Peritoneal Dialysis; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phenobarbital; Rabbits; Theophylline; Tobramycin; Ultrafiltration; Urea

1985
[Unexpected complications by anticholinergics contained in hypnotics and analgesics].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1974, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Benactyzine; Codeine; Diphenhydramine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Methaqualone; Parasympatholytics; Phenacetin; Phenobarbital; Psychoses, Substance-Induced; Salicylamides; Urea

1974
[Therapy of severe bromcarbamide poisoning].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1974, Nov-01, Volume: 99, Issue:44

    Topics: Blood Pressure Determination; Diuresis; Electroencephalography; Furosemide; Gastric Lavage; Germany, West; Humans; Phenobarbital; Plasma Substitutes; Poisoning; Renal Dialysis; Suicide; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1974
Pharmacological studies on antagonists against nicotine-induced convulsions and death.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1966, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Chlorpromazine; Drug Antagonism; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Male; Meprobamate; Mice; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Perphenazine; Phenobarbital; Phentolamine; Reserpine; Seizures; Sympatholytics; Thiazoles; Tolazoline; Tranquilizing Agents; Urea

1966
The origin of epileptiform seizures caused by oil of Artemisia caerulescens L.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1968, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminobenzoates; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cerebral Decortication; Magnoliopsida; Mephenesin; Mice; Oils; Phenobarbital; Phenylacetates; Phenytoin; Plant Extracts; Respiration; Seizures; Substance P; Urea

1968
[A spray reagent combination for differential determination of methyprylon from its main metabolite methylpersedon as well as a selection of hypnotics and eukraton on thin layer chromatograms].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1969, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Barbiturates; Bemegride; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glutethimide; Hexobarbital; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Indicators and Reagents; Methaqualone; Phenobarbital; Piperidines; Urea

1969
Interference of barbiturates with pyrimidine incorporation. II. Structural specificity of the inhibition of orotate uptake in Bacillus cereus.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1970, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Amobarbital; Bacillus cereus; Barbiturates; Bemegride; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry, Physical; Chlorine; Chlorpromazine; Glutethimide; Hexobarbital; Hydantoins; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Orotic Acid; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Primidone; Solubility; Succinimides; Thiopental; Thymine; Trimethadione; Tromethamine; Uracil; Urea

1970
Anticonvulsant drugs in idiopathic epilepsy.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1970, Jun-26, Volume: 12, Issue:13

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Ethosuximide; Humans; Hydantoins; Mephobarbital; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Primidone; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Succinimides; Urea

1970
[Electroencephalogram and behavior of rabbits in physiological and drug-induced sleep. 3. Influence of hypnotics on sleeping behavior of rabbits; discussion and summary].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1972, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Behavior, Animal; Circadian Rhythm; Cyclohexanes; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Methaqualone; Motor Activity; Nitrazepam; Periodicity; Phenobarbital; Piperidones; Promethazine; Rabbits; Sleep; Sleep Stages; Sleep, REM; Urea

1972
Effect of curarization on energy and nitrogen balances in acute tetanus treated by prolonged administration of D tubo-curarine.
    Biomedicine / [publiee pour l'A.A.I.C.I.G.], 1974, Apr-10, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Calorimetry; Diazepam; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Muscles; Nitrogen; Phenobarbital; Proteins; Spirometry; Tetanus; Tubocurarine; Urea

1974
Medical management of closed head injuries.
    Clinical neurosurgery, 1972, Volume: 19

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Blood Transfusion; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Child; Craniocerebral Trauma; Decerebrate State; Embolism, Fat; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Hypothermia, Induced; Intracranial Pressure; Intubation, Intratracheal; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Neurologic Examination; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Plasma Substitutes; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Urea

1972
Experimental studies on the detection of hypnotics using thin layer chromatography.
    The Kobe journal of medical sciences, 1972, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Carbamates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glutethimide; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Phenobarbital; Quinazolines; Rabbits; Stomach; Urea

1972
Acceleration of peritoneal dialysis with minimal N-myristyl-beta-aminopropionate.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1973, Volume: 62, Issue:8

    Topics: Adsorption; Amines; Amobarbital; Animals; Barbiturates; beta-Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mice; Peritoneal Dialysis; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Propionates; Rabbits; Salicylates; Surface-Active Agents; Urea

1973
Pheneturide, a more potent liver enzyme inducer in man than phenobarbitone?
    British journal of pharmacology, 1973, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipates; Anticonvulsants; Enzyme Induction; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Liver; Male; Phenobarbital; Phenylbutyrates; Phenytoin; Primidone; Sugar Acids; Urea

1973
Modified polycarbonate membranes for hemodialysis.
    Transactions - American Society for Artificial Internal Organs, 1973, Volume: 19

    Topics: Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Blood Coagulation; Carbonates; Creatinine; Ethers; Kidneys, Artificial; Membranes, Artificial; Mice; Molecular Weight; Phenobarbital; Polymers; Rabbits; Renal Dialysis; Sucrose; Ultrafiltration; Urea; Vitamin B 12

1973
[Treatment of extrapyramidal hyperkinesis].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1973, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Care; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Benzimidazoles; Benzyl Compounds; Bromine; Caffeine; Chronic Disease; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Middle Aged; Papaverine; Parasympatholytics; Phenobarbital; Powders; Urea; Valerates

1973
A rapid micro-method for determining four anti-convulsant drugs by gas-liquid chromatography.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1973, Oct-12, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Gas; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Horses; Methods; Microchemistry; Phenobarbital; Phenylbutyrates; Phenytoin; Primidone; Time Factors; Urea

1973
The metabolic fate of hexobarbital in the rat.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1974, Volume: 188, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bile; Carbon Radioisotopes; Countercurrent Distribution; Feces; Half-Life; Hexobarbital; Hydroxylation; In Vitro Techniques; Ketones; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Phenobarbital; Proadifen; Rats; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Time Factors; Urea

1974
Physicochemical study of drug binary systems. 1. Phenobarbital-urea system.
    Die Pharmazie, 1974, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Crystallization; Drug Interactions; Phenobarbital; Solubility; Urea

1974
Isolation and identification of hypnotics. 9. Simultaneous identification of hypnotics and alcohols.
    Nihon hoigaku zasshi = The Japanese journal of legal medicine, 1972, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Propanol; Alcohols; Alkynes; Animals; Carbamates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cyclohexanes; Ethanol; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Methanol; Methaqualone; Phenobarbital; Rabbits; Urea; Valerates

1972
Factors affecting neurotoxicity by p-bromophenylacetylurea in rats.
    British journal of experimental pathology, 1971, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Age Factors; Animals; Biotransformation; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Esterases; Female; Hepatectomy; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Nervous System Diseases; Paralysis; Phenobarbital; Rats; Sex Factors; Time Factors; Urea

1971
The effect of prednisolone and other factors on the catabolism of 5-fluorouracil in rats.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1971, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Drug Interactions; Fluorine; Fluorouracil; Male; Phenobarbital; Prednisolone; Propionates; Rats; Urea

1971
Proximal tubular reabsorption of some organic acids in the rat kidney in vivo.
    Pflugers Archiv fur die gesamte Physiologie des Menschen und der Tiere, 1965, Oct-12, Volume: 286, Issue:2

    Topics: Absorption; Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Cats; Kidney Tubules; Perfusion; Phenobarbital; Sulfamerazine; Sulfanilamides; Urea; Uric Acid

1965
Influence of ethylphenacemide on serum levels of other anti-epileptic drugs.
    Epilepsia, 1970, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Benzazepines; Butyrates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colorimetry; Drug Synergism; Humans; Male; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Primidone; Urea

1970
m-Fluorotyrosine convulsions and mortality: relationship to catecholamine and citrate metabolism.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1967, Volume: 155, Issue:1

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Amphetamine; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Azoles; Brain; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazine; Citrates; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Disulfiram; Drug Antagonism; Drug Synergism; Kidney; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Methyldopa; Mice; Morphine; Nialamide; Norepinephrine; Pargyline; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Reserpine; Seizures; Serotonin; Strychnine; Tetrabenazine; Trimethadione; Tyrosine; Urea

1967
Catabolism of heme in vivo: comparison of the simultaneous production of bilirubin and carbon monoxide.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1970, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bile; Bilirubin; Carbon Isotopes; Carbon Monoxide; Feces; Glycine; Heme; Injections, Intravenous; Liver; Phenobarbital; Rats; Respiration; Urea

1970
Immunochemical characterization of submicrosomal rat liver esterases.
    Immunochemistry, 1970, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetylesterase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antigens; Chloromercuribenzoates; Cholinesterases; Esterases; Fatty Acids; Female; Hot Temperature; Immunochemistry; Immunoelectrophoresis; Isoflurophate; Kidney; Male; Microsomes; Microsomes, Liver; Phenobarbital; Physostigmine; Rabbits; Rats; Testis; Urea

1970
Lipid-electrolyte ("lipo-lyte") dialysis--experimental and preliminary clinical observations.
    Clinical toxicology, 1970, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Animals; Cottonseed Oil; Dogs; Female; Humans; Lipids; Male; Methods; Phenobarbital; Poisoning; Renal Dialysis; Secobarbital; Solubility; Time Factors; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1970
Dissociation of rat liver ribosomes to active subunits by urea.
    Biochemistry, 1971, Jul-06, Volume: 10, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Fractionation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Liver; Macromolecular Substances; Magnesium; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Phenobarbital; Phenylalanine; Polynucleotides; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Ribonucleases; Ribosomes; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Ultracentrifugation; Uracil Nucleotides; Urea

1971
Mechanism of intraocular pressure response after optic nerve transection.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1971, Jul-30, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Denervation; Depression, Chemical; Furans; Half-Life; Hypothalamus; Intraocular Pressure; Iodine Isotopes; Iodohippuric Acid; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Optic Nerve; Phenobarbital; Phentolamine; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical; Tonometry, Ocular; Urea; Water

1971
Low specific gravity syndrome.
    Clinical chemistry, 1968, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Calcium; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Mass Screening; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Potassium; Sodium; Specific Gravity; Time Factors; Urea; Urine; Vasopressins; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1968
Anticonvulsant activity of ectylurea in mice.
    Acta pharmaceutica Suecica, 1968, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Electroshock; Mice; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Strychnine; Urea

1968
Studies of analgesic and anticonvulsant activity in mice by high-frequency electrical stimulation.
    Acta pharmaceutica Suecica, 1969, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Aspirin; Body Weight; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Hindlimb; Male; Methods; Mice; Pain; Pentazocine; Phenobarbital; Salicylates; Tail; Time Factors; Urea

1969
Stereochemical similarities in chemically different antiepileptic drugs.
    Advances in neurology, 1980, Volume: 27

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Benzeneacetamides; Diazepam; Molecular Conformation; Phenobarbital; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Phenytoin; Procyclidine; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Trihexyphenidyl; Urea

1980
Acylureas: a new class of barbiturate-like bacterial cytochrome P-450 inducers.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1984, Oct-16, Volume: 801, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthraquinones; Bacillus megaterium; Barbiturates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Induction; Hot Temperature; Hydrolysis; Hydroxylation; Oxygenases; Phenobarbital; Solutions; Structure-Activity Relationship; Urea

1984
Measurement of anticonvulsants in serum by reversed-phase ion-pair liquid chromatography.
    Clinical chemistry, 1980, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ethosuximide; Humans; Phenobarbital; Phenylbutyrates; Phenytoin; Primidone; Urea

1980
Creatinine metabolism impairment by an anticonvulsant drug, phenacemide.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Benzeneacetamides; Carbamazepine; Creatinine; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Male; Phenobarbital; Urea

1994
Induction of cytochrome-P450 in cryopreserved rat and human hepatocytes.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1999, Jun-01, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cryopreservation; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dexamethasone; Enzyme Induction; Humans; Liver; Male; Organ Preservation; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Steroid Hydroxylases; Urea

1999
Efficiency of enzyme-inducing agents in rats with intrahepatic cholestasis.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2002, Volume: 134, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Naphthylisothiocyanate; Animals; Barbiturates; Benzhydryl Compounds; Bilirubin; Cholestasis, Intrahepatic; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Female; Glutathione Transferase; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Phenobarbital; Rats; Urea

2002
[Peripheral action of anticonvulsants: phenobarbital, phenylethylacetylurea and diphenylhydantoine].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1953, Jul-18, Volume: 83, Issue:29

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Hydantoins; Muscles; Phenobarbital; Urea

1953
[Significance of the attack point of diphenylhydantoin, phenobarbital and the acylureas for our comprehension of the physiopathological mechanism of epilepsy].
    Helvetica physiologica et pharmacologica acta, 1953, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Behavior, Animal; Comprehension; Epilepsy; Humans; Hydantoins; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Social Behavior; Urea

1953
Electroencephalographic studies, induced seizures, and their modification by phenobarbital, dilantin, and phenurone, in the salamanders, Triturus viridescens and Ambystoma tigrinum.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1954, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Ambystoma; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Benzeneacetamides; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hydantoins; Notophthalmus viridescens; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Seizures; Urea; Urodela

1954
[Experimental and clinical results of certain recent antiepileptic substances (doriden, gemonil, hibicon, milontin, mysoline and trinurid)].
    Confinia neurologica, 1957, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Glutethimide; Humans; Phenobarbital; Primidone; Succinimides; Urea

1957
Trinuride H: a new antiepileptic drug; report on a pilot clinical trial.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1958, Volume: 114, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Humans; Hydantoins; Phenobarbital; Urea

1958
The effects of carbon dioxide on the entry and accumulation of drugs in the central nervous system.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1961, Volume: 131

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System; Phenobarbital; Salicylates; Salicylic Acid; Urea

1961
[ACTION OF VARIOUS UREIDES ON K GRADIENTS OF MAMMALIAN CEREBRAL TISSUE ELECTRICALLY STIMULATED IN VITRO].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1963, Volume: 157

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Brain; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; Hydantoins; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Metabolism; Pentobarbital; Pharmacology; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Potassium; Research; Urea

1963
SYNTHESIS AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF PHENYL-SUBSTITUTED BIURETS.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1963, Volume: 6

    Topics: Atropine; Biuret; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Gastric Juice; Meprobamate; Mice; Nicotine; Pentylenetetrazole; Peptic Ulcer; Pharmacology; Phenformin; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Research; Seizures; Strychnine; Toxicology; Urea

1963
BARBITURATE INHIBITION OF D-ASPARTATE OXIDOREDUCTASE: MECHANISM OF ACTION AND STRUCTURAL REQUIREMENTS.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1964, Volume: 107

    Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amobarbital; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Barbiturates; Chloral Hydrate; D-Aspartic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ferrocyanides; Metabolism; Mollusca; Oxidoreductases; Pentobarbital; Pharmacology; Phenobarbital; Research; Thiopental; Thiourea; Urea

1964
BARBITURATE INTOXICATION.
    Lancet (London, England), 1965, Mar-27, Volume: 1, Issue:7387

    Topics: Amobarbital; Barbiturates; Coma; Diagnosis; Electrocardiography; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia, Brain; Kidneys, Artificial; Phenobarbital; Respiration, Artificial; Toxicology; Urea

1965
[Study of the activity and toxicity of antiepileptic drugs (phenobarbital, diphenylhydantoin, phenylethylacetylurea and 5-ethylhexahydro-5-phenylpyrimidine-4,6-dione)].
    Archivio italiano di scienze farmacologiche, 1954, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Hydantoins; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Urea

1954
Keratinocyte serum-free medium maintains long-term liver gene expression and function in cultured rat hepatocytes by preventing the loss of liver-enriched transcription factors.
    The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2007, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Conditioned; Culture Media, Serum-Free; DNA Primers; Gene Expression; Hepatocytes; Keratinocytes; Liver Glycogen; Organ Preservation Solutions; Phenobarbital; Phenotype; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Time Factors; Transcription Factors; Urea

2007
Effects of monocrotaline on energy metabolism in the rat liver.
    Toxicology letters, 2008, Nov-10, Volume: 182, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carcinogens; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Energy Metabolism; Gluconeogenesis; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Monocrotaline; Oxygen Consumption; Phenobarbital; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea

2008
Genetic analysis of ryanodine receptor 1 gene and carnitine palmitoyltransferase II gene: an autopsy case of neuroleptic malignant syndrome related to vegetamin.
    Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2009, Volume: 11 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain; Brain Edema; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Chlorpromazine; Creatinine; Drug Combinations; Drug Overdose; Epidermis; Exons; Forensic Genetics; Forensic Pathology; Heterozygote; Humans; Kidney; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Myoglobinuria; Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Phenobarbital; Rhabdomyolysis; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Suicide; Urea

2009
Long-term maintenance of functional primary human hepatocytes using small molecules.
    FEBS letters, 2020, Volume: 594, Issue:1

    Topics: Amides; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Glycogen; Hepatocytes; Humans; Phenobarbital; Primary Cell Culture; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Rifampin; Urea

2020