pentobarbital has been researched along with chlorine in 183 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 107 (58.47) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 58 (31.69) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 11 (6.01) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 5 (2.73) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 2 (1.09) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barker, JL; Macdonald, RL | 1 |
| Alger, BE; Nicoll, RA | 1 |
| Sørenson, SC; Wade, JG | 1 |
| Pickles, HG; Simmonds, MA | 1 |
| Chiba, S; Furukawa, Y; Kobayashi, M | 1 |
| Alvarado, RH; Dietz, TH; Mullen, TL | 1 |
| Rutishauser, SC; Stone, SL | 1 |
| Barker, JL | 3 |
| Lett, BT | 1 |
| Ho, IK; Yu, S | 1 |
| Bowers, BJ; Wehner, JM | 1 |
| Reilly, S; Revusky, S | 1 |
| Mihic, SJ; Nguyen, T; O'Dowd, BF; Van Berckel, BN; Wu, PH | 1 |
| Angelotti, TP; MacDonald, RL; Porter, NM; Twyman, RE | 1 |
| Riley, AL; Smurthwaite, ST | 1 |
| Hadingham, KL; Horne, AL; Kemp, JA; Macaulay, AJ; Whiting, P | 1 |
| Kalant, H; Liu, JF; Mihic, SJ; Wu, PH | 1 |
| Biggio, G; Concas, A; Maciocco, E; Mascia, MP; Santoro, G | 1 |
| Aibara, K; Akaike, N; Itabashi, S; Sasaki, H | 1 |
| Lindgren, S; Meyerson, B; Westerling, P | 1 |
| Gee, KW; Lan, NC | 1 |
| Biederman, GB; Davey, VA | 1 |
| Harris, RA; McQuilkin, SJ | 1 |
| Chernevskaia, NI; Kryshtal', OA; Valeev, AE | 1 |
| Kaneko, A; Suzuki, S; Tachibana, M | 1 |
| Dohi, T; Kitayama, S; Morita, K; Tsujimoto, A | 1 |
| Araki, T; Hara, H; Kato, H; Kogure, K; Onodera, H | 1 |
| Kalant, H; Mihic, SJ; Wu, PH | 2 |
| Kalant, H; Marchese, A; Mihic, SJ; Wu, PH | 1 |
| Blakeman, DP; Im, WB | 1 |
| Fincher, AS; Frye, GD; Griffith, WH; Lorenzetti, M; Trzeciakowski, J | 1 |
| Ayer, DE; Blakeman, DP; Davis, JP; Im, WB | 1 |
| Costa, E; Paul, SM; Pritchett, DB; Puia, G; Purdy, RH; Santi, MR; Seeburg, PH; Vicini, S | 1 |
| Ali, AE; Case, RM; Rutishauser, SC | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Oomura, Y | 1 |
| Kita, H; Kita, T; Kitai, ST | 1 |
| Paul, SM; Schwartz, RD; Skolnick, P; Suzdak, PD | 1 |
| Allan, AM; Harris, RA | 3 |
| Paul, SM; Schwartz, RD; Suzdak, PD | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Hattori, K; Oomura, Y | 1 |
| Bourque, CW; Randle, JC; Renaud, LP | 1 |
| Chernevskaia, NI; Valeev, AE; Vrublevskiĭ, SV | 1 |
| Majewska, MD; Paul, SM; Schwartz, RD | 1 |
| Paul, SM; Schwartz, RD; Skolnick, P | 1 |
| Cash, DJ; Subbarao, K | 1 |
| Moody, EJ; Paul, SM; Skolnick, P; Suzdak, PD | 1 |
| Macdonald, RL; Rogers, CJ; Twyman, RE; Weddle, MG | 1 |
| Atsoggiu, T; Biggio, G; Concas, A; Pepitoni, S; Toffano, G | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Ikemoto, Y; Kijima, H | 1 |
| Mienville, JM; Vicini, S | 1 |
| Robertson, B | 1 |
| MacDonald, RL; Rogers, CJ; Twyman, RE | 1 |
| Baur, R; Peter, AB; Sigel, E; Yao, Y | 1 |
| Paul, SM; Schwartz, RD; Seale, TW; Skolnick, P | 2 |
| Bures, J; Buresova, O | 1 |
| Doyle, DV; Martin, GM | 1 |
| Abel, MS; Blume, AJ; Garrett, KM | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Hattori, K; Inomata, N; Oomura, Y | 1 |
| Culp, S; Liljequist, S; Tabakoff, B | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Oyama, Y; Yakushiji, T | 1 |
| Nistri, A; Sivilotti, L | 1 |
| Barnett, A; Biggio, G; Corda, MG; Giorgi, O; Longoni, B; Montaldo, S; Ongini, E | 1 |
| Karanian, JW; Morrow, AL; Paul, SM; Suzdak, PD | 1 |
| Bermudez-Rattoni, F; Forthman, DL; Garcia, J; Perez, JL; Sanchez, MA | 1 |
| Allan, AM; Daniell, LC; Harris, RA; Nixon, C | 1 |
| Biggio, G; Concas, A; Corda, MG; Serra, M | 1 |
| Martin, JV; Mendelson, WB; Roseberry, C; Skolnick, P; Squires, R; Wagner, R; Weissman, BA | 1 |
| Revusky, S | 1 |
| Jackson, JA; Paul, SM; Schwartz, RD; Skolnick, P; Weigert, D | 1 |
| Harding, RK; Revusky, S | 1 |
| Rapoport, SI; Smith, QR | 1 |
| Fujii, E; Nomoto, T | 1 |
| Chiu, TH; Rosenberg, HC; Yu, OF | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Inomata, N; Oyama, Y; Tokutomi, N | 1 |
| Erdö, SL; Maksay, G | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Maruyama, T; Tokutomi, N | 1 |
| Covey, DF; Ferrendelli, JA; Levine, JA; Naritoku, DK | 1 |
| Biggio, G; Concas, A; Mele, S | 1 |
| Erlanger, M; Feliksik, JM; Kopp, SJ; Perry, EF; Perry, HM | 1 |
| Lux, HD | 1 |
| Austin, GM; Sato, M; Yai, H | 1 |
| Mécs, I; Savoie, L; Selye, H | 1 |
| Burns, L; Hazlewood, CF; Kimzey, SL; Nichols, BL; Sachen, DJ; Soriano, HA | 1 |
| Abramczyk, J; Murphy, GP; Sampson, D; Varkarakis, M | 1 |
| Hall, RJ; Levine, J | 1 |
| Foulks, JG; Miller, JA; Perry, FA | 1 |
| Hackett, PR; Hayes, JP; Lockhart, CH | 1 |
| Rampton, DS; Ramsay, DJ | 1 |
| Fischer, RP; Ritchie, WP | 1 |
| Yamashita, H | 1 |
| Hirschowitz, BI; Powell, DW | 1 |
| Edmonds, CJ; Marriott, J | 1 |
| Duff, WM; Grinnell, EH; Kramár, JL; Lydon, TE | 1 |
| García Romeu, F; Pezzani-Hernádez, S; Salibián, A | 1 |
| Lee, YH; Thompson, JH | 1 |
| Jackson, MB | 1 |
| Collingridge, GL; Gage, PW; Robertson, B | 1 |
| Cote, IL; Wilson, WA | 1 |
| Marangos, PJ; Paul, SM; Skolnick, P | 1 |
| Goodwin, FK; Marangos, PJ; Paul, SM; Skolnick, P | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Segal, M | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Paul, SM; Skolnick, P | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Moncada, V; Paul, SM; Skolnick, P | 1 |
| Concannon, JT; Freda, J | 1 |
| Macdonald, RL; Schulz, DW | 1 |
| Asano, T; Ogasawara, N | 1 |
| Heyer, EJ; Macdonald, RL | 1 |
| Coombes, S; Pohl, RW; Revusky, S | 2 |
| DeHaven, R; Pong, SS; Wang, CC | 1 |
| Coombes, S; Revusky, S | 1 |
| Olsen, RW; Stephenson, FA | 1 |
| Olsen, RW; Snowman, AM | 1 |
| Taukulis, HK | 1 |
| Ebel, C; Mallorga, P; Roth-Schechter, BF | 1 |
| Braestrup, C; Honoré, T; Nielsen, M | 1 |
| Martin, GM | 1 |
| Leeb-Lundberg, LM; Olsen, RW; Teichberg, VI; Wong, EH | 1 |
| Abeliovich, A; Harris, RA; McQuilkin, SJ; Paylor, R; Tonegawa, S; Wehner, JM | 1 |
| Dunwiddie, TV; Harris, RA; Klein, RL; Mascia, MP; McQuilkin, SJ; Proctor, WR; Whatley, V; Whiting, PJ | 1 |
| Fukuda, H; Ito, Y; Segawa, K | 1 |
| Blackmore, PF; Bleasdale, JE; Im, WB | 1 |
| Hu, XJ; Ticku, MK | 1 |
| Lukasiewicz, PD; Maple, BR; Werblin, FS | 1 |
| Ho, IK; Kimura, T; Miyaoka, T; Saunders, PA; Tseng, YT | 1 |
| Bain, CJ; Kemp, JA; McKernan, RM; Quirk, K; Wafford, KA; Whiting, PJ; Wingrove, PB | 1 |
| Alastra, AJ; Cohen, C; Goldberg, SR; Marley, RJ; Sannerud, CA; Serdikoff, SL | 1 |
| Akerman, KE; Engblom, AC | 1 |
| Kalant, H; Mihic, SJ; van Berckel, BN; Wu, PH | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Cruciani, RA; Lange, GD; Mahan, LC; Smallwood, VV; Valeyev, AY | 1 |
| Dowling, JE; Qian, H | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Harata, N; Shimura, M; Tamai, M | 1 |
| Brozowski, SJ; Hadingham, KL; Harris, RA; Whatley, VJ; Whiting, PJ | 1 |
| Cestari, IN; Uchida, I; Yang, J | 1 |
| Allan, AM; Engel, SR; Gandet, EA; Jackson, KA | 1 |
| Donevan, SD; Rho, JM; Rogawski, MA | 1 |
| Matsumoto, K; Ojima, K; Watanabe, H | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Imanishi, T; Xu, TL | 1 |
| Anwer, J; Dar, MS; Meng, ZH | 1 |
| Chang, X; Javors, MA; King, TS; Levinson, C; Ticku, MK | 1 |
| Borghese, CM; Córdoba, NE; Laino, CH; Niselman, V; Orsingher, OA; Rubio, MC | 1 |
| Korpi, ER; Maksay, G; Uusi-Oukari, M | 1 |
| Cupello, A; Hydén, H; Rapallino, MV | 1 |
| Chistina Grobin, A; Devaud, LL; Inglefield, JR; Morrow, AL; Schwartz-Bloom, RD | 1 |
| Chen, CL; Chiu, TH; Yang, YR | 1 |
| Dekermendjian, K; Hartvig, L; Liljefors, T; Lükensmejer, B | 1 |
| Lambert, JJ; Nicholls, DG; Rego, AC | 1 |
| Baufreton, J; Bioulac, B; Dovero, S; Dufy, B; Garret, M; Taupignon, A | 1 |
| Alkana, RL; Bolger, MB; Davies, DL; McCauley, LD | 1 |
| Menzikov, S; Menzikova, O | 1 |
| Alva, H; Blednov, YA; Harris, RA; Jung, S; Rosahl, T; Wallace, D; Whiting, PJ | 1 |
| Bäckström, T; Lundgren, P; Strömberg, J; Wang, M | 1 |
| BERGMANN, H | 1 |
| BADOLA, RP; KUMAR, S; PANDEY, K | 1 |
| NAKAJIMA, S | 1 |
| Eun, JS; Han, H; Hong, JT; Kim, HC; Ma, Y; Oh, KW | 1 |
| Han, H; Hong, JT; Kim, YB; Ma, Y; Nam, SY; Oh, KW; Yun, YP | 1 |
| Hong, JT; Kim, CS; Kim, DS; Ma, H; Ma, Y; Nam, SY; Oh, KW; Woo, SS | 1 |
| Han, JY; Hong, JT; Moon, DC; Oh, KW; Park, KS | 1 |
| Han, JY; Hong, JT; Lee, CI; Oh, KW | 1 |
| Czajkowski, C; Ghosh, B; Tsao, TW | 1 |
| Huang, F; Xiang, W; Xie, C; Xu, Y; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Chai, X; Chen, S; Gao, X; Huang, L; Jiao, S; Li, J; Ma, X; Tu, P; Wuken, S | 1 |
| Jung, JC; Kim, M; Kim, Y; Lee, HW; Oh, S | 1 |
| Akaike, N | 1 |
| Crawley, J; Glowa, JR; Paul, SM; Suzdak, PD | 1 |
| Ohmura, Y | 1 |
| Alivisatos, SG; Anderson, R; Tabakoff, B; Vugrincic, C | 1 |
| Mandel, HG; Riis, M | 1 |
| Rikans, LE; Van Dyke, RA | 1 |
| Nabeshima, A; Saito, T; Takahata, N; Toki, S | 1 |
| Ho, IK; Ito, Y | 1 |
| Kano, T; Muteki, T; Sugiyama, K | 1 |
| Li, TK; Lumeng, L; McBride, WJ; Thielen, RJ | 1 |
| HIRAKI, K; HYODO, K | 1 |
| Eun, JS; Hong, JT; Kim, YB; Lee, MK; Ma, H; Ma, Y; Nam, SY; Oh, KW | 1 |
| Chesnoy-Marchais, D | 1 |
1 review(s) available for pentobarbital and chlorine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Pre-synaptic inhibition and pentobarbital].
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorine; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Pentobarbital; Rana catesbeiana; Receptors, GABA-A | 1985 |
182 other study(ies) available for pentobarbital and chlorine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Anticonvulsant and anesthetic barbiturates: different postsynaptic actions in cultured mammalian neurons.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Chlorides; Culture Techniques; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mephobarbital; Mice; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Secobarbital; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1979 |
GABA-mediated biphasic inhibitory responses in hippocampus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neural Inhibition; Pentobarbital; Tetrodotoxin | 1979 |
Effect of anaesthetic agents on the ionic composition of cerebrospinal fluid following total cerebral ischaemia.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Halothane; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Nitrous Oxide; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Rats; Sodium | 1978 |
Field potentials, inhibition and the effect of pentobarbitone in the rat olfactory cortex slice.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Limbic System; Neural Conduction; Neural Inhibition; Pentobarbital; Rats | 1978 |
Effects of cardioactive substances on the post-stimulation potentiation of contractility in the isolated dog atrium.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; Chlorides; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Manganese; Myocardial Contraction; Ouabain; Pentobarbital; Propranolol; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1978 |
Chloride transport across isolated skin of Rana pipiens.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Amiloride; Animals; Anura; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Cyanides; Diffusion; Dinitrophenols; In Vitro Techniques; Iodoacetates; Ion Exchange; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Pentobarbital; Physostigmine; Rana pipiens; Skin; Temperature; Urea | 1975 |
Aspects of bile secretion in the rabbit.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Chlorides; Female; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Rabbits; Secretory Rate; Sodium; Sucrose; Sulfobromophthalein; Taurocholic Acid; Urethane | 1975 |
CNS depressants: effects on post-synaptic pharmacology.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Astacoidea; Chloralose; Chlorides; Chloroform; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Membrane Potentials; Nephropidae; Neuromuscular Junction; Pentobarbital; Phenytoin; Potassium; Serotonin; Snails; Sodium; Synapses; Urethane; Vasopressins | 1975 |
Divalent cations: effects on post-synaptic pharmacology of invertebrate synapses.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Astacoidea; Calcium; Chlorides; Cobalt; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Nephropidae; Neuromuscular Junction; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Snails; Sodium; Strontium; Synapses | 1975 |
Pairings of a drug or place conditioned stimulus with lithium chloride produce conditioned sickness, not antisickness.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Avoidance Learning; Chlorides; Conditioning, Classical; Drinking; Eating; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Morphine; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Social Environment; Taste | 1992 |
Effects of acute pentobarbital administration on GABAA receptor-regulated chloride uptake in rat brain synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Flunitrazepam; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1992 |
Biochemical and behavioral effects of steroids on GABAA receptor function in long- and short-sleep mice.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; Ethanol; Flunitrazepam; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pentobarbital; Pregnanediones; Pregnenolone; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep; Species Specificity; Steroids | 1992 |
Drug-drug heart rate conditioning in rats: effective USs when pentobarbital is the CS.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Atropine; Caffeine; Chlorides; Conditioning, Classical; Electroshock; Heart Rate; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Nicotine; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reinforcement Schedule; Reinforcement, Psychology; Taste | 1992 |
Effects of sedatives on GABA-mediated chloride flux into cerebral cortical microsacs prepared from emotional and non-emotional mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; Emotions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A; RNA, Messenger | 1992 |
Kinetic properties of alpha 1 beta 1 gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor channels expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells: regulation by pentobarbital and picrotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Ion Channel Gating; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Models, Biological; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins | 1992 |
Diprenorphine as a stimulus in drug discrimination learning.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Conditioning, Psychological; Diprenorphine; Discrimination Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Generalization, Psychological; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Morphine; Nalorphine; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Pentobarbital; Rats | 1992 |
The pharmacology of recombinant GABAA receptors containing bovine alpha 1, beta 1, gamma 2L sub-units stably transfected into mouse fibroblast L-cells.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; L Cells; Ligands; Mice; Pentobarbital; Pregnanediones; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Transfection | 1992 |
Role of the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor/chloride channel complex in tolerance to ethanol and cross-tolerance to diazepam and pentobarbital.
Topics: Animals; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Proteins; Motor Activity; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1992 |
The general anesthetic propofol: a biochemical tool to study the function of the GABA-coupled chloride channel.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Male; Pentobarbital; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid-induced response in rat dissociated paratracheal ganglion cells.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; Electric Conductivity; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Trachea | 1992 |
Functional changes in GABAA receptor stimulation during the oestrous cycle of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Estrogens; Estrus; Female; Flurazepam; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons, Afferent; Ovariectomy; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1991 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor complexes in rat frontal cortex and spinal cord show differential responses to steroid modulation.
Topics: Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ionophores; Male; Pentobarbital; Pregnanediol; Pregnanolone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Steroids; Sulfur Radioisotopes | 1991 |
Methodological issues in drug-drug conditioning in rats: nonassociative factors in heart rate and avfail.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Association Learning; Avoidance Learning; Chlorides; Conditioning, Classical; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Retention, Psychology; Taste | 1991 |
Factors affecting actions of ethanol on GABA-activated chloride channels.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Cold Temperature; Ethanol; Female; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Mice; Pentobarbital; Time Factors | 1990 |
[Pentobarbital interaction with the GABA-activated ion channels of the neurons in the rat cerebellum].
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1990 |
Effects of glycine and GABA on isolated bipolar cells of the mouse retina.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Mice; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Retina; Sodium; Strychnine | 1990 |
GABAergic modulation of catecholamine release from cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells. Evidence for the involvement of Cl(-)-dependent Ca2+ entry.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Chromaffin System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Time Factors; Veratridine | 1990 |
Involvement of lipid peroxidation and inhibitory mechanisms on ischemic neuronal damage in gerbil hippocampus: quantitative autoradiographic studies on second messenger and neurotransmitter systems.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Autoradiography; Body Temperature; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Gerbillinae; Hippocampus; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Ion Channels; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pentobarbital; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Quinazolines; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, GABA-A; Second Messenger Systems | 1991 |
Potentiation of gamma-aminobutyric acid-mediated chloride flux by pentobarbital and diazepam but not ethanol.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorides; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Osmolar Concentration; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Arginine8-vasopressin potentiates the motor incoordinating effects of pentobarbital.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Motor Activity; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Correlation between gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor ligand-induced changes in t-butylbicyclophosphoro[35S]thionate binding and 36Cl- uptake in rat cerebrocortical membranes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Carbolines; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; Diazepam; Ethanol; Flumazenil; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ligands; Membrane Proteins; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1991 |
Differences among effects of sedative-hypnotic drugs on GABA-mediated chloride flux: quench flow studies.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Diazepam; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Comparison of contractile responses of the guinea pig ileum longitudinal muscle to ethanol and GABAA agonists.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Ethanol; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Taurine; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Studies on the mechanism of interactions between anesthetic steroids and gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Nipecotic Acids; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Progesterone; Proline; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Membranes | 1990 |
Neurosteroids act on recombinant human GABAA receptors.
Topics: Benzodiazepines; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; Electric Conductivity; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Kidney; Membrane Potentials; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Transfection | 1990 |
Pancreatic and biliary secretion in the anesthetized Syrian golden hamster in response to secretin, cholecystokinin-octapeptide, bombesin, and carbachol.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bombesin; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Female; Mesocricetus; Pancreatic Juice; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Secretin; Sincalide; Sodium | 1990 |
Interactions of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), pentobarbital, and homopantothenic acid (HOPA) on internally perfused frog sensory neurons.
Topics: Animals; Cell Separation; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons, Afferent; Pantothenic Acid; Pentobarbital; Perfusion; Ranidae | 1985 |
Local stimulation induced GABAergic response in rat striatal slice preparations: intracellular recordings on QX-314 injected neurons.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Corpus Striatum; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Lidocaine; Pentobarbital; Rats; Sodium; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Ethanol stimulates gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor-mediated chloride transport in rat brain synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Transport; Brain; Cell-Free System; Chlorides; Ethanol; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1986 |
Anesthetic and convulsant barbiturates alter gamma-aminobutyric acid-stimulated chloride flux across brain membranes.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Chlorides; Convulsants; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Stereoisomerism | 1986 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA)- and barbiturate-mediated 36Cl- uptake in rat brain synaptoneurosomes: evidence for rapid desensitization of the GABA receptor-coupled chloride ion channel.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Ranidae; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1986 |
Diazepam action on gamma-aminobutyric acid-activated chloride currents in internally perfused frog sensory neurons.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Chlorides; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons, Afferent; Pentobarbital; Rana catesbeiana | 1986 |
Characterization of spontaneous and evoked inhibitory postsynaptic potentials in rat supraoptic neurosecretory neurons in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Neurosecretory Systems; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine; Supraoptic Nucleus; Synapses | 1986 |
[GABA-activated conductance of mammalian cerebellar neurons].
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1986 |
Factors modulating the sensitivity of the GABA receptor-gated chloride ion channel.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Ion Channels; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1986 |
Regulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid/barbiturate receptor-gated chloride ion flux in brain vesicles by phospholipase A2: possible role of oxygen radicals.
Topics: Acetophenones; Animals; Brain; Chlorides; Fatty Acids; Free Radicals; Ion Channels; Male; Oxygen; Pentobarbital; Phospholipases; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Quinacrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Superoxide Dismutase; Synaptosomes; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines | 1988 |
Different effects of pentobarbital on two gamma-aminobutyrate receptors from rat brain: channel opening, desensitization, and an additional conformational change.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorides; Ion Channels; Male; Molecular Conformation; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
Modulation of the benzodiazepine/gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor chloride channel complex by inhalation anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Enflurane; Ether; Halothane; Ion Channels; Male; Methoxyflurane; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1988 |
Pentobarbital regulation of the kinetic properties of GABA receptor chloride channels.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Mice; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
Aging reduces the GABA-dependent 36Cl- flux in rat brain membrane vesicles.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cell Membrane; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Ion Channels; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
Kinetic and pharmacological properties of the GABA-induced chloride current in Aplysia neurones: a 'concentration clamp' study.
Topics: Animals; Aplysia; beta-Alanine; Chlorides; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Muscimol; Neurons; Pentobarbital | 1988 |
Pregnenolone sulfate antagonizes GABAA receptor-mediated currents via a reduction of channel opening frequency.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pregnenolone; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
Sensitivity to ethanol hypnosis and modulation of chloride channels does not cosegregate with pentobarbital sensitivity in HS mice.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Brain; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Flunitrazepam; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep Stages | 1989 |
Actions of anaesthetics and avermectin on GABAA chloride channels in mammalian dorsal root ganglion neurones.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Ivermectin; Kinetics; Muscle Relaxation; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Rats | 1989 |
Barbiturate regulation of kinetic properties of the GABAA receptor channel of mouse spinal neurones in culture.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Ion Channels; Mice; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
The tremorigen aflatrem is a positive allosteric modulator of the gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor channel expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flumazenil; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Indoles; Membrane Proteins; Mycotoxins; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Xenopus | 1989 |
Differential seizure sensitivities to picrotoxinin in two inbred strains of mice (DBA/2J and BALB/c ByJ): parallel changes in GABA receptor-mediated chloride flux and receptor binding.
Topics: Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Frontal Lobe; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred DBA; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Species Specificity; Synaptosomes | 1989 |
Conditioned taste aversion to injected flavor: differential effect of anesthesia on the formation of the gustatory trace and on its association with poisoning in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Chlorides; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Pentobarbital; Poisoning; Rats; Saccharin; Taste | 1989 |
A flavor paired with lithium chloride blocks the formation of a pentobarbital-lithium chloride association.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Animals; Association Learning; Behavior, Animal; Chlorides; Learning; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Saccharin | 1989 |
Differential effects of iodide and chloride on allosteric interactions of the GABAA receptor.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Anions; Bicuculline; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Carbolines; Chlorides; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Iodides; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
gamma-Aminobutyric-acid- and pentobarbitone-gated chloride currents in internally perfused frog sensory neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Animals; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Pentobarbital | 1985 |
The effect of ethanol on 35S-TBPS binding to mouse brain membranes in the presence of chloride.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Chlorides; Diazepam; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pentobarbital; Substance-Related Disorders; Sulfur Radioisotopes | 1989 |
Comparative study on barbiturates using isolated single neurons: GABA-mimetic action and augmentatory action on GABA response.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Hexobarbital; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Pentobarbital; Ranidae; Secobarbital | 1989 |
Pharmacology of a novel effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on the frog optic tectum in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Midazolam; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rana temporaria; Superior Colliculi | 1989 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid and pentobarbital enhance 2-[3H]oxoquazepam binding to type I benzodiazepine recognition sites in rat and human brain.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Brain; Chlorides; Drug Synergism; Female; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Tritium | 1988 |
Chronic ethanol administration alters gamma-aminobutyric acid, pentobarbital and ethanol-mediated 36Cl- uptake in cerebral cortical synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses | 1988 |
Odor and taste aversions conditioned in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Central Nervous System; Chlorides; Conditioning, Classical; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Odorants; Olfactory Pathways; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taste; Xylazine | 1988 |
Antagonism of ethanol and pentobarbital actions by benzodiazepine inverse agonists: neurochemical studies.
Topics: Animals; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Calcium; Carbolines; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Ethanol; Male; Membrane Fluidity; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
Changes of 36Cl- flux and 35S-TBPS binding induced by stress and gabaergic drugs.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Convulsants; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Stress, Physiological | 1988 |
Are the toxicities of pentobarbital and ethanol mediated by the GABA-benzodiazepine receptor-chloride ionophore complex?
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Ethanol; Ionophores; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pyrazoles; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Strychnine | 1985 |
Drug interactions measured through taste aversion procedures with an emphasis on medical implications.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Avoidance Learning; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorides; Chlorpromazine; Cisplatin; Conditioning, Classical; Cyclophosphamide; Dexamethasone; Dextroamphetamine; Drinking; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Generalization, Stimulus; Humans; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Morphine; Pentobarbital; Rats; Taste; Transfer, Psychology | 1985 |
Characterization of barbiturate-stimulated chloride efflux from rat brain synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Amobarbital; Animals; Barbiturates; Bicuculline; Brain; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hexobarbital; Male; Mephobarbital; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Rubidium; Secobarbital; Synapses | 1985 |
Demonstration of GABA/barbiturate-receptor-mediated chloride transport in rat brain synaptoneurosomes: a functional assay of GABA receptor-effector coupling.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Biological Transport, Active; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Kinetics; Male; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1986 |
Pairing pentobarbital with one toxin causes it to attenuate taste aversions produced by a different toxin: implications for conditioned antisickness theory.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Avoidance Learning; Chlorides; Conditioning, Classical; Copper; Copper Sulfate; Dextroamphetamine; Food Preferences; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Saccharin; Toxins, Biological | 1986 |
Cerebrovascular permeability coefficients to sodium, potassium, and chloride.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chlorides; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mannitol; Mathematics; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Time Factors | 1986 |
Central action of cesium chloride in streptozotocin-diabetic mice.
Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System; Cesium; Chlorides; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Methamphetamine; Mice; Motor Activity; Pentobarbital; Respiration; Salivation; Sleep | 1987 |
A comparison of the effects of midazolam and pentobarbital on the dose-response of GABA-gated Cl- influx in rat brain microsacs.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ions; Male; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Intracellular picrotoxin blocks pentobarbital-gated Cl- conductance.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Ganglia, Spinal; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rana catesbeiana | 1988 |
[35S]TBPS binding to membranes of the female sex organs: modulation of chloride ionophore by GABA and pentobarbital.
Topics: Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Chlorides; Convulsants; Fallopian Tubes; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genitalia, Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ionophores; Membranes; Ovary; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uterus | 1988 |
Kinetic properties of the pentobarbitone-gated chloride current in frog sensory neurones.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Neurons, Afferent; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rana catesbeiana | 1987 |
Effects of anticonvulsant and convulsant gamma-butyrolactones and thiobutyrolactones on GABA-mediated chloride uptake.
Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Convulsants; Female; Furans; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sesterterpenes; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1987 |
Foot shock stress decreases chloride efflux from rat brain synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorides; Electroshock; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Psychological; Synaptosomes | 1987 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid and alcohol actions: neurochemical studies of long sleep and short sleep mice.
Topics: Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cell Membrane; Cerebellum; Chlorides; Diencephalon; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Mice; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Sleep; Telencephalon | 1986 |
Cardiovascular dysfunction and hypersensitivity to sodium pentobarbital induced by chronic barium chloride ingestion.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chlorides; Drug Hypersensitivity; Energy Metabolism; Female; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Pentobarbital; Rats; Time Factors | 1985 |
Fast recording ion specific microelectrodes: their use in pharmacological studies in the CNS.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bucladesine; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamates; Ion Exchange; Iontophoresis; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Pentobarbital; Phenytoin; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Tracheotomy | 1974 |
Increase in permeability of the postsynaptic membrane to potassium produced by 'nembutal'.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Membrane Potentials; Mollusca; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1967 |
Inhibition of anesthetics and sedative actions by spironolactone.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Bromides; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorides; Chlorpromazine; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Desoxycorticosterone; Diazepam; Diethylstilbestrol; Ethanol; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Magnesium; Morphine; Pentobarbital; Phenoxybenzamine; Potassium; Pregnanediones; Pregnanes; Progesterone; Rats; Reserpine; Sodium; Spironolactone; Testosterone | 1969 |
Electron probe localization of electrolytes in immature muscle.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Chlorides; Dissection; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Freeze Drying; Freezing; Gelatin; Histocytochemistry; Mathematics; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microtomy; Muscle Development; Muscles; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Rats; Sodium | 1974 |
Successful 24-hour preservation of canine kidneys with intracellular electrolyte solution.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dogs; Erythropoietin; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Transplantation; Magnesium Sulfate; Microscopy, Electron; Nephrectomy; Pentobarbital; Perfusion; Potassium; Sodium; Solutions; Time Factors; Tissue Preservation; Transplantation, Autologous | 1973 |
Partition chromatography of barbiturates in combinations with salicylamide and other drugs.
Topics: Amobarbital; Barbiturates; Chlorides; Chromatography; Drug Combinations; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Iron; Mephenesin; Methods; Pentobarbital; Salicylamides; Tablets; Urea | 1972 |
Restoration of the ability of frog skeletal muscle to develop potassium contractures in calcium-deficient media.
Topics: Acetates; Androstanes; Animals; Anura; Caffeine; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Ethyl Ethers; Ferrocyanides; Glycols; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Magnesium; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nitrates; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Quinidine; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Zinc | 1973 |
Hypertensive encephalopathy following urological surgery.
Topics: Atropine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brain Diseases; Chlorides; Creatinine; Fever; Halothane; Humans; Hydralazine; Hypertension; Infant; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Pentobarbital; Postoperative Complications; Potassium; Pulse; Reserpine; Sodium; Urination Disorders; Vomiting | 1973 |
The effects of pentobarbitone anaesthesia on the volume and composition of the extracellular fluid of dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorides; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hematocrit; Magnesium; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Pentobarbital; Plasma Volume; Potassium; Sodium; Spleen; Splenectomy; Time Factors | 1974 |
Studies on the pathogenesis of "stress ulcer": electrical potential difference and ionic fluxes across canine gastric mucosa during hemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Stomach Ulcer; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1972 |
Factors which decide the excitability of a spinal motoneuron in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Axons; Barbiturates; Cats; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Ethyl Ethers; Evoked Potentials; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Pentobarbital; Spinal Cord | 1966 |
Sodium pentobarbital depression of histamine- or insulin-stimulated gastric secretion.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Chlorides; Dogs; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Hematocrit; Histamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Pentobarbital; Pepsin A; Potassium; Secretory Rate; Sodium | 1967 |
Factors influencing the electrical potential across the mucosa of rat colon.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Blood Vessels; Chlorides; Chlorothiazide; Colon; Dinitrophenols; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Ethacrynic Acid; Ethyl Ethers; Furosemide; Glucose; Hemorrhage; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Intestinal Mucosa; Ions; Male; Osmosis; Ouabain; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Triamterene; Vasopressins | 1968 |
Further studies on the diuretic activity of antidiuretic hormone.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Female; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Thiopental; Vasopressins | 1968 |
The nature of the in vivo sodium and chloride uptake mechanisms through the epithelium against sodium and of bicarbonate against chloride.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Animals; Anura; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Epithelium; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Pentobarbital; Procaine; Skin; Sodium; Spectrophotometry | 1969 |
Effect of anesthetic agents on maximal histamine-induced gastric secretion in Shay rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Chloralose; Chlorides; Ethers; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Histamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Stomach; Urethane | 1967 |
Chemically activated channels in muscle and spinal cord.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neuromuscular Junction; Pentobarbital; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission | 1984 |
Inhibitory post-synaptic currents in rat hippocampal CA1 neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neural Inhibition; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Time Factors | 1984 |
Effects of barbiturates on inhibitory and excitatory responses to applied neurotransmitters in Aplysia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Aplysia; Barbiturates; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Potassium; Sodium | 1980 |
The benzodiazepine--GABA--chloride ionophore receptor complex: common site of minor tranquilizer action.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cattle; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Meprobamate; Pentobarbital; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetrazoles | 1981 |
Biological substrates of anxiety: benzodiazepine receptors and endogenous ligands.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Brain; Carbolines; Chlorides; Etazolate; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Molecular Weight; Niacinamide; Pentobarbital; Purines; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A | 1982 |
Rat hippocampal neurons in culture: voltage-clamp analysis of inhibitory synaptic connections.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Culture Techniques; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Interneurons; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Reaction Time; Synapses | 1984 |
Pentobarbital potentiates GABA-enhanced [3H]-diazepam binding to benzodiazepine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Chlorides; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Tritium | 1980 |
Pentobarbital: dual actions to increase brain benzodiazepine receptor affinity.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A; Stimulation, Chemical | 1981 |
Modulation of conditioned taste aversion by sodium pentobarbital.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Chlorides; Conditioning, Psychological; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Sucrose; Taste | 1980 |
Barbiturate enhancement of GABA-mediated inhibition and activation of chloride ion conductance: correlation with anticonvulsant and anesthetic actions.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Mice; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Spinal Cord | 1981 |
Chloride-dependent stimulation of GABA and benzodiazepine receptor binding by pentobarbital.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cattle; Chlorides; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Pentobarbital; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A | 1981 |
Barbiturate reduction of calcium-dependent action potentials: correlation with anesthetic action.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Calcium; Chlorides; Culture Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Nociceptors; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Sodium; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1982 |
Drug states as discriminative stimuli in a flavor-aversion learning experiment.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Chlorides; Conditioning, Classical; Dextroamphetamine; Discrimination Learning; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taste | 1982 |
A comparative study of avermectin B1a and other modulators of the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor . chloride ion channel complex.
Topics: Animals; Anthelmintics; Benzodiazepines; Brain; Chlorides; Clonazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Ivermectin; Lactones; Male; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Membranes | 1982 |
Pharmacological generality of the Avfail effect.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorides; Conditioning, Classical; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Morphine; Pentobarbital; Rats; Taste | 1982 |
Long-delay associations between drug states produced in rats by injecting two drugs in sequence.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Avoidance Learning; Chlorides; Conditioning, Classical; Drinking; Learning; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Memory; Pentobarbital; Premedication; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Retention, Psychology; Taste | 1982 |
Solubilization by CHAPS detergent of barbiturate-enhanced benzodiazepine-GABA receptor complex.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Cattle; Chlorides; Cholic Acids; Chromatography, Gel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A; Solubility; Time Factors | 1982 |
Chloride-dependent enhancement by barbiturates of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor binding.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Brain; Cattle; Chlorides; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Membranes | 1982 |
Attenuation of pentobarbital-elicited hypothermia in rats with a history of pentobarbital-LiCl pairings.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Chlorides; Hypothermia; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats | 1982 |
Multiple excitability functions in cultured mouse spinal neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Spinal Cord | 1982 |
Chronic pentobarbital diminishes GABA- and pentobarbital-enhanced [3H]diazepam binding to benzodiazepine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Pentobarbital; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1983 |
Binding of 3H-DMCM to benzodiazepine receptors; chloride dependent allosteric regulation mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Carbolines; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Etomidate; Indoles; Molecular Conformation; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes | 1983 |
Effect of pairings of pentobarbital with lithium chloride on the capacity of pentobarbital to maintain a conditioned aversion.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Chlorides; Conditioning, Classical; Drinking; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taste | 1983 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid activation of 36Cl- flux in rat hippocampal slices and its potentiation by barbiturates.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Culture Techniques; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Ion Channels; Male; Neural Inhibition; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Secobarbital; Stimulation, Chemical; Synapses | 1984 |
Mutant mice lacking the gamma isoform of protein kinase C show decreased behavioral actions of ethanol and altered function of gamma-aminobutyrate type A receptors.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Body Temperature; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; DNA Primers; Ethanol; Female; Flunitrazepam; Isoenzymes; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Molecular Sequence Data; Pentobarbital; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Posture; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex | 1995 |
Ethanol increases GABAA responses in cells stably transfected with receptor subunits.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Flunitrazepam; Mice; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A; Transfection | 1995 |
Functional diversity of GABAA receptor ligand-gated chloride channels in rat synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; Ion Channel Gating; Ligands; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes; Tissue Distribution | 1995 |
The cell surface progesterone receptor which stimulates calcium influx in human sperm is unlike the A ring reduced steroid site on the GABAA receptor/chloride channel.
Topics: Acrosome; Binding Sites; Calcium; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Progesterone; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Progesterone; Spermatozoa | 1994 |
Chronic flurazepam treatment produces decreased efficacy of the benzodiazepine ligands and pentobarbital with gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptors in cortical neurons.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Female; Flumazenil; Flurazepam; Ligands; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA | 1994 |
A novel GABA receptor on bipolar cell terminals in the tiger salamander retina.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Crotonates; Electrophysiology; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pyridazines; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Urodela | 1994 |
Binding characteristics of [3H]flunitrazepam in pentobarbital-withdrawal rats.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Ventricles; Chlorides; Cholic Acids; Flunitrazepam; Frontal Lobe; Infusions, Parenteral; Kinetics; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tritium | 1994 |
A novel allosteric modulatory site on the GABAA receptor beta subunit.
Topics: Allosteric Site; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Drug Synergism; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Humans; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Transfection; Triazoles; Xenopus | 1994 |
Tolerance to the behavioral effects of chlordiazepoxide: pharmacological and biochemical selectivity.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Caffeine; Carbolines; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorides; Chlorine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Flumazenil; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Midazolam; Morphine; Pentobarbital; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stimulation, Chemical | 1993 |
Determination of the intracellular free chloride concentration in rat brain synaptoneurosomes using a chloride-sensitive fluorescent indicator.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cell Fractionation; Chlorides; Fluorescent Dyes; Intracellular Fluid; Kinetics; Nigericin; Pentobarbital; Quinolines; Rats; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Synapses; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptosomes; Thiocyanates | 1993 |
GABA and pentobarbital potentiation of chloride influx into microsacs is influenced by incubation time.
Topics: Animals; Cell Fractionation; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Male; Organelles; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1993 |
Characterization of the gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor-channel complex composed of alpha 1 beta 2 and alpha 1 beta 3 subunits from rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorides; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Pentobarbital; Pregnanediones; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Transfection | 1993 |
Novel GABA responses from rod-driven retinal horizontal cells.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Crotonates; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Perches; Photoreceptor Cells; Receptors, GABA; Retina | 1993 |
Allosteric modulation of GABAA receptors in acutely dissociated neurons of the suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Diazepam; Electric Conductivity; Female; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Intracellular Membranes; Male; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | 1996 |
Microtubule depolymerization inhibits ethanol-induced enhancement of GABAA responses in stably transfected cells.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cell Line; Chlorides; Colchicine; Ethanol; Flunitrazepam; Humans; Mice; Microtubules; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Polymers; Receptor Aggregation; Receptors, GABA-A; Transfection | 1996 |
The differential antagonism by bicuculline and SR95531 of pentobarbitone-induced currents in cultured hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Etomidate; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Models, Molecular; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Pyridazines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1996 |
Effect of in vivo administration of anesthetics on GABAA receptor function.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Ethanol; Flunitrazepam; GABA Modulators; Methoxyflurane; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA | 1996 |
Direct activation of GABAA receptors by barbiturates in cultured rat hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Female; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pregnancy; Prohibitins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1996 |
Flumazenil reverses the decrease in the hypnotic activity of pentobarbital by social isolation stress: are endogenous benzodiazepine receptor ligands involved?
Topics: Animals; Carbolines; Chlorides; Diazepam; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Ligands; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep; Social Isolation; Stress, Psychological; Synaptosomes | 1997 |
Modulation of the GABAA response in rat ventromedial hypothalamic neurons by pregnanolone.
Topics: Animals; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Transport; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 1997 |
The striatal adenosinergic modulation of ethanol-induced motor incoordination in rats: possible role of chloride flux.
Topics: Adenosine; Affinity Labels; Animals; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Chlorides; Corpus Striatum; Ethanol; GABA Modulators; Male; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; Pentobarbital; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Xanthines | 1997 |
Characterization of chloride efflux from GT1-7 neurons: lack of effect of ethanol on GABAA response.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Bumetanide; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chlorides; Diuretics; Ethanol; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Mice; Muscimol; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A; Temperature | 1998 |
Lack of tolerance to the anxiolytic effect of diazepam and pentobarbital following chronic administration in perinatally undernourished rats.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Brain; Chlorides; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; Drug Tolerance; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Maze Learning; Nutrition Disorders; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1998 |
Bimodal action of furosemide on convulsant [3H]EBOB binding to cerebellar and cortical GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Convulsants; Furosemide; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Niflumic Acid; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 1998 |
Stimulation of chloride in-->out permeation across the Deiters' neuron membrane by pentobarbital on the cytoplasmic side: additional evidence of GABA(A) receptors acting as chloride extrusion pumps.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Cytoplasm; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA; Vestibular Nucleus, Lateral | 1999 |
Fluorescence imaging of GABAA receptor-mediated intracellular [Cl-] in P19-N cells reveals unique pharmacological properties.
Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Depressants; Chlorides; Diazepam; DNA Primers; Ethanol; Flunitrazepam; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Agonists; GABA Modulators; Gene Expression; Mice; Muscimol; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Neuroglia; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Quinolinium Compounds; Receptors, GABA-A; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Tritium | 1999 |
Activation of rat locus coeruleus neuron GABA(A) receptors by propofol and its potentiation by pentobarbital or alphaxalone.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Baclofen; Barium Compounds; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ionophores; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Zinc Compounds | 1999 |
Two conserved arginines in the extracellular N-terminal domain of the GABA(A) receptor alpha(5) subunit are crucial for receptor function.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Arginine; Chlorides; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Diazepam; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, GABA-A; Sequence Alignment; Steroids; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transfection | 2000 |
Developmental profile of excitatory GABA(A) responses in cultured rat cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Chlorides; Cytosol; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mitochondria; Nifedipine; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Steroids | 2001 |
Activation of GABA(A) receptors in subthalamic neurons in vitro: properties of native receptors and inhibition mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Diazepam; Electrophysiology; Flunitrazepam; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Subthalamic Nucleus | 2001 |
Pressure-sensitive and -insensitive coupling in gamma-aminobutyric acid(A) receptors.
Topics: Animals; Atmospheric Pressure; Chlorides; Chlorine; Flunitrazepam; GABA Modulators; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Radioisotopes; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 2001 |
Interaction of pentobarbital with gabaergic drugs acting on the Cl(-)-ATPase activity of the plasma membranes from bream brain (Abramis brama L.).
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agents; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sea Bream | 2002 |
Deletion of the alpha1 or beta2 subunit of GABAA receptors reduces actions of alcohol and other drugs.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Central Nervous System Depressants; Chlorides; Ethanol; Etomidate; Female; Flurazepam; GABA Agonists; GABA Modulators; Gene Deletion; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoxazoles; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Pentobarbital; Postural Balance; Pyridines; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Sex Characteristics; Sleep; Time Factors; Zolpidem | 2003 |
Allopregnanolone-stimulated GABA-mediated chloride ion flux is inhibited by 3beta-hydroxy-5alpha-pregnan-20-one (isoallopregnanolone).
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Flunitrazepam; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2003 |
[SENSITIVITY CHANGES OF THE ISOLATED GUINEA PIG INTESTINE BY PREMEDICATION, ANESTHESIA AND SPASMOLYTICS].
Topics: Aminopyrine; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Barium; Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds; Chlorides; Chlorpromazine; Chlorprothixene; Ether; Guinea Pigs; Intestines; Meperidine; Methantheline; Morphine; Neostigmine; Papaverine; Parasympatholytics; Pentobarbital; Phenothiazines; Promethazine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research; Scopolamine; Tubocurarine | 1963 |
NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKING AND HYPOTENSIVE ACTIONS OF STREPTOMYCIN, AND THEIR REVERSAL.
Topics: Autonomic Nerve Block; Calcium; Chloralose; Chlorides; Dogs; Hypotension; Neostigmine; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Diseases; Pentobarbital; Physiology; Research; Streptomycin; Toxicology | 1964 |
EFFECTS OF CHEMICAL INJECTION INTO THE RETICULAR FORMATION OF RATS.
Topics: Chlorides; Citrates; Coma; Fear; Injections; Nikethamide; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Procaine; Rats; Research; Reticular Formation; Seizures; Sodium Chloride | 1964 |
Sanjoinine A isolated from Zizyphi Spinosi Semen augments pentobarbital-induced sleeping behaviors through the modification of GABA-ergic systems.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Chlorides; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoenzymes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Peptides, Cyclic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep; Ziziphus | 2007 |
Cyclopeptide alkaloid fraction from Zizyphi Spinosi Semen enhances pentobarbital-induced sleeping behaviors.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Chlorides; Drug Synergism; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep; Synaptic Transmission; Ziziphus | 2008 |
Magnolol enhances pentobarbital-induced sleeping behaviors: possible involvement of GABAergic systems.
Topics: Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Chlorides; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Lignans; Magnolia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Molecular Structure; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep | 2009 |
(-)-epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate augments pentobarbital-induced sleeping behaviors through Cl- channel activation.
Topics: Animals; Catechin; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Neuroprotective Agents; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Sleep | 2011 |
3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid (TMCA), one of the constituents of Polygalae Radix enhances pentobarbital-induced sleeping behaviors via GABAAergic systems in mice.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Chlorides; Cinnamates; Drug Synergism; GABA Agonists; GABAergic Neurons; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Polygala; Primary Cell Culture; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep; Sleep Stages | 2013 |
A chimeric prokaryotic-eukaryotic pentameric ligand gated ion channel reveals interactions between the extracellular and transmembrane domains shape neurosteroid modulation.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Etomidate; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Ligand-Gated Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mutation; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Propofol; Protein Domains; Protons; Receptors, GABA-B; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Xenopus laevis | 2017 |
Analgesic, anti-inflammatory and sedative/hypnotic effects of Icaritin, and its effect on chloride influx in mouse brain cortical cells.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brain; Chlorides; Cyclooxygenase 2; Ear; Female; Flavonoids; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Pentobarbital; Signal Transduction; Sleep; Sleep Latency; Xylenes | 2019 |
Zerumbone, a major sesquiterpene from Syringa pinnatifolia Hemsl., exerts the sedative effect by regulating GABAergic nervous system.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Flumazenil; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Mice; Molecular Docking Simulation; Nervous System; Pentobarbital; Plant Extracts; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesquiterpenes; Syringa | 2023 |
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Humans; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Pentobarbital; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Rodentia; Sleep; Sleep Quality | 2023 |
[Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) activates three types of receptor-ionophore complex].
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Neurons, Afferent; Pentobarbital; Perfusion; Rana catesbeiana; Receptors, GABA-A | 1985 |
Ethanol and the GABA receptor complex: studies with the partial inverse benzodiazepine receptor agonist Ro 15-4513.
Topics: Alcoholic Intoxication; Animals; Azides; Behavior, Animal; Benzodiazepines; Chlorine; Conflict, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Male; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Mice; Pentobarbital; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 1988 |
Reduction of chloral hydrate to trichloroethanol in brain extracts.
Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Brain; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorine; Ethanol; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Liver; Male; NADP; Nitrobenzenes; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentobarbital; Propionates; Pyrazoles; Rats | 1974 |
Interference of barbiturates with pyrimidine incorporation. II. Structural specificity of the inhibition of orotate uptake in Bacillus cereus.
Topics: Amobarbital; Bacillus cereus; Barbiturates; Bemegride; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry, Physical; Chlorine; Chlorpromazine; Glutethimide; Hexobarbital; Hydantoins; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Orotic Acid; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Primidone; Solubility; Succinimides; Thiopental; Thymine; Trimethadione; Tromethamine; Uracil; Urea | 1970 |
Effect of the volatile anesthetics on aniline hydroxylase and aminopyrine demethylase.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Anesthetics; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Chlorine; Chloroform; Chromatography, Gas; Dealkylation; Enzyme Activation; Ethyl Ethers; Halothane; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methoxyflurane; Microsomes, Liver; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Oxidoreductases; Pentobarbital; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1970 |
[Changes in GABAA/benzodiazepine receptor complex function in the pentobarbital-dependent rat. II: Strain differences between Lewis and Wistar-Kyoto rats].
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Chlorine; Ethanol; Female; Flunitrazepam; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, GABA-A; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Studies on picrotoxin binding sites of GABAA receptors in rat cortical synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorine; Desoxycorticosterone; Diazepam; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Steroids; Synaptosomes | 1994 |
[Intravenous anesthetics, acting on the gamma-amino butric acid (GABA)A receptor, potentiate the herbal medicine "saiko-keishi-to"-induced chloride current].
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cells, Cultured; Chlorine; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Stimulation, Chemical | 1997 |
GABA(A) receptor function in the cerebral cortex of alcohol-naive P and NP rats.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorine; Choice Behavior; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Radioisotopes; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1998 |
[ON POISONING WITH ORGANIC CHLORINE AGRICULTURAL PREPARATIONS--BASIC AND CLINICAL ASPECTS OF THE -DRIN PREPARATIONS].
Topics: Chlorine; Dieldrin; Insecticides; Ions; Organic Agriculture; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Physiology; Poisoning; Toxicology | 1964 |
Methanol extract of Longanae Arillus augments pentobarbital-induced sleep behaviors through the modification of GABAergic systems.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Drug Synergism; GABA Modulators; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sapindaceae; Sleep | 2009 |
Persistent GABAA/C responses to gabazine, taurine and beta-alanine in rat hypoglossal motoneurons.
Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Central Nervous System Agents; Chlorine; GABA Agents; Hypoglossal Nerve; Midazolam; Motor Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pentobarbital; Phosphinic Acids; Pregnanolone; Pyridazines; Pyridines; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Strychnine; Taurine; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2016 |