paepalantine and 10-10--dimethyl-9-9--biacridinium

paepalantine has been researched along with 10-10--dimethyl-9-9--biacridinium* in 1 studies

Other Studies

1 other study(ies) available for paepalantine and 10-10--dimethyl-9-9--biacridinium

ArticleYear
Effect of the isocoumarin paepalantine on the luminol and lucigenin amplified chemiluminescence of rat neutrophils.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Paepalantine (9,10-dihydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-1H-naphto(2,3c)pyran-1-one), a natural isocoumarin isolated from the capitula of Paepalanthus bromelioides (Eriocaulaceae), was assessed for its effect on the respiratory burst (zymosan-stimulated luminol-enhanced chemiluminescence and PMA-stimulated lucigenin-enhanced chemiluminescence) of polymorphonuclear neutrophils in vitro. Special attention was devoted to establishing the IC(50) for neutrophils. Paepalantine was able to decrease luminol and lucigenin chemiluminescence, reflecting an inhibitory effect on the respiratory burst, with an ED(50) of 0.44+/-0.05 and 0.84+/-0.15 microg/ml, respectively. A cell-free system was performed with paepalantine on myeloperoxidase/H(2)O(2) and myeloperoxidase/H(2)O(2)/Cl(-) systems. Paepalantine inhibited luminol oxidation in both systems. This inhibition was related to the interaction of paepalantine-myeloperoxidase and its scavenger effect on HOCl.

    Topics: Acridines; Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Survival; Coumarins; Hypochlorous Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Isocoumarins; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Male; Neutrophils; Peroxidase; Rats

2003