ozone has been researched along with chlorine in 362 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 98 (27.07) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 22 (6.08) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 99 (27.35) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 112 (30.94) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 31 (8.56) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Nadel, JA | 1 |
| Katz, M | 1 |
| DeGraeve, GM; Ward, RW | 1 |
| Abraham, WM; Mariassy, AT; Phipps, RJ; Sielczak, MW; Wanner, A | 1 |
| Beck-Speier, I; Hinze, H; Leuschel, L; Maier, KL; Matejkova, E; Weber, H | 1 |
| Bernstein, IL; Biagini, RE; Lewis, TR; Moorman, WJ | 1 |
| Denas, SM; Phipps, RJ; Sielczak, MW; Wanner, A | 1 |
| Brown, EA; Lauter, CJ; Trams, EG; Young, O | 1 |
| Eyer, H | 1 |
| Anderson, AC; deKernion, P; Reimers, RS | 1 |
| Hoshino, M; Miura, T; Shinriki, N; Ueno, I | 1 |
| Nakamuro, K; Oishi, K; Sayato, Y; Ueno, H | 1 |
| Cavalli, S; Isernia, A; Polesello, S; Valsecchi, S | 1 |
| Liu, Q; Margerum, DW | 1 |
| Kangasjärvi, J; Korhonen, MS; Palva, ET; Pellinen, RI; Tauriainen, AA | 1 |
| HAMILTON, WF; LEVINE, M; SIMON, E | 1 |
| Chang, CC; Ma, HW; Wu, CC; Wu, JJ | 1 |
| Davey, DE; Magazinovic, RS; Mulcahy, DE; Nicholson, BC | 1 |
| Nakano, Y; Nishijima, W; Okada, M; Okawa, K; Tsai, TY | 1 |
| Cho, M; Chung, H; Kim, J; Oh, B; Son, H; Yoon, J | 1 |
| Bernard, A; Carbonnelle, S; de Burbure, C; Nickmilder, M | 1 |
| Snyder, S; Wert, E; Westerhoff, P; Yoon, Y | 1 |
| Bouwer, EJ; Hladik, ML; Roberts, AL | 1 |
| Albet, J; Baig, S; Fontanier, V; Molinier, J | 1 |
| Bouselmi, L; Ghrabi, A; Mansouri, L; Tizaoui, C | 1 |
| Shi, B; Wang, D; Wang, M; Yan, M; Yan, Y | 1 |
| Neemann, JJ; Rexing, DJ; Wert, EC; Zegers, RE | 1 |
| Kishimoto, N; Morita, Y; Tsuno, H; Yasuda, Y | 1 |
| Qu, JH; Shi, BY; Tang, HX; Wang, DS; Wei, QS; Yan, MQ | 1 |
| Hernandez, R; Kuo, CH; Thomas, JM | 1 |
| Liu, R; Qu, J; Xiao, H; Zhao, X | 1 |
| Almendral-Parra, MJ; Alonso-Mateos, A; Fuentes-Prieto, MS | 1 |
| Varotsos, CA | 1 |
| Anderson, TA; Dasgupta, PK; Jackson, WA; Kang, N | 1 |
| Andersen, MP; Blake, DR; Hurley, MD; Rowland, FS; Wallington, TJ | 1 |
| Bauerecker, S; McNaughton, D; Medcraft, C; Robertson, EG; Thompson, CD | 1 |
| Agbaba, J; Dalmacija, B; Dalmacija, M; Ivancev-Tumbas, I; Klasnja, M; Tubić, A | 1 |
| Bassin, JP; Dezotti, M; Sant'anna, GL | 1 |
| Liu, C; Liu, HJ; Qin, XQ; Qu, F; Tan, YR; Xiang, Y; Zhu, XL | 1 |
| Chang, HM; Jameel, H; Park, S; Yu, Z | 1 |
| Bloomfield, C; Dicinoski, GW; Haddad, PR; Shellie, RA; Zakaria, P | 1 |
| Sommariva, R; von Glasow, R | 1 |
| Li, JJ; Liu, ZQ; Ma, J; Pan, ZH; Wen, G; Zhao, L | 1 |
| Han, H; Hou, B; Jia, S; Zhao, Q; Zhuang, H | 1 |
| Amirova, NK; Antipenko, EE; Isaykina, OY; Levanov, AV; Lunin, VV | 1 |
| Audenaert, W; Chys, M; Demeestere, K; Oloibiri, V; Ufomba, I; Van Hulle, SW | 1 |
| Guo, XF; Jiao, RY; Liu, HL; Shi, J; Wang, MH | 1 |
| Agüera, A; Malato, S; Miralles-Cuevas, S; Oller, I; Ponce-Robles, L; Trinidad-Lozano, MJ; Yuste, FJ | 1 |
| Fijołek, L; Nawrocki, J | 1 |
| Cui, YH; Li, XY; Liu, ZQ; Tu, J; Wang, Q; Wen, G; Wu, X; Xiong, X; Yan, Y; You, L | 1 |
| Gasanova, RB; Isaikina, OY; Levanov, AV; Lunin, VV; Uzhel, AS | 1 |
| Gaston, CJ; Gill, TE; Haas, S; Mitroo, D; Pratt, KA | 1 |
| Burrell, E; Cary, RA; Cropper, P; Eatough, DJ; Farber, R; Hansen, JC; Hopke, PK; Keeton, W; Zack, J | 1 |
| Abbatt, JPD; Lakey, PSJ; Schneider, SR; Shiraiwa, M | 1 |
| Abou-Ghanem, M; McGrath, DT; Nodeh-Farahani, D; Styler, SA; VandenBoer, TC | 1 |
| Fan, S; Li, Y | 1 |
| Drees, F; Lutze, HV; Mutke, XAM; Schmidt, TC; Tavichaiyuth, K | 1 |
| Cao, H; Qiu, J; Ren, M; Wang, J; Xie, Y; Yang, X; Zhang, J; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Cao, KF; Chen, X; Chen, Z; Hu, HY; Mao, Y; Shi, Q; Xu, M; Yan, H | 1 |
| Chen, X; Fu, P; Hua, C; Kulmala, M; Liu, Y; Ma, W; Wang, W; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Xia, M; Zhan, J; Zhang, Y; Zheng, F | 1 |
| Wilson, TS; Wyatt, TD | 1 |
| Block, JC; Foliguet, JM; Hartemann, P; Maugras, M | 1 |
| Kuwert, E; Thraenhart, O | 1 |
| Jentsch, F | 1 |
| Botzenhart, K; Fischer, P; Thofern, E | 1 |
| Riabchenko, VA; Rusanova, NA; Skidal'skaia, AM | 1 |
| Chen, C; Dryden, FD; Selna, MW | 1 |
| Brodsky, MH; Ciebin, BW; Schiemann, DA | 1 |
| Il'in, IE; Shtannikov, EV | 1 |
| Cappelli, FP; Lawrence, J | 1 |
| Cordasco, EM; VanOrdstrand, HS | 1 |
| Georgii, HW | 1 |
| Casserly, D; Davis, EM; DiPietro, W; Moore, JD; Petros, J | 1 |
| Bauer, L; Gearien, JE; Klein, M; Levine, B | 1 |
| Mokienko, AV | 1 |
| Denny, S; Whitmore, TN | 1 |
| Carraro, E; Ferrara, A; Gilli, G | 1 |
| Korich, DG; Madore, MS; Mead, JR; Sinclair, NA; Sterling, CR | 1 |
| Pawlaczyk-Szpilowa, M; Sztajer, H; Traczewska, T | 1 |
| Nakamuro, K; Sayato, Y; Ueno, H | 1 |
| Liang, S; McGuire, MJ; Stewart, MH; Wolfe, RL | 1 |
| Debacker, E; Masschelein, WJ; Mazás, EA; Peeters, JE; Villacorta Martiez de Maturana, I | 1 |
| Chen, YS; Lindburg, K; Morales, D; Vaughn, JM | 1 |
| Hrubec, J; Kool, HJ; Piet, GJ; van Kreijl, CF | 1 |
| Altmann, RS; Berg, JD; Wilk, IJ | 1 |
| Berg, JD; Fiksdal, L | 1 |
| Domingue, EL; Mayberry, WR; Pancorbo, OC; Tyndall, RL | 1 |
| Kowbel, DJ; Malaiyandi, M; Nestmann, ER; Ramaswamy, S | 1 |
| Gomez-Taylor, M; Rice, RG | 1 |
| Basin, DL; Medrish, GL; Petranovskaia, MR; Semenova, MA | 1 |
| Muraca, P; Stout, JE; Yu, VL | 1 |
| Krogulska, B; Maleszewska, J; Wichrowska, B | 1 |
| Burlingame, GA; Pipes, WO; Suffet, IH | 1 |
| Riabchenko, VA; Rusanova, NA | 1 |
| Koffskey, W; Lykins, BW | 1 |
| Cognet, L; Courtois, Y; Mallevialle, J | 1 |
| Backlund, P; Kronberg, L; Pensar, G; Tikkanen, L | 1 |
| Dott, W | 1 |
| Dore, M; Merlet, N; Thibaud, H | 1 |
| Duguet, JP; Fiessinger, F; Rook, JJ | 1 |
| Chaikovskaia, MA; Rudenko, GG | 1 |
| Bishun, NP; Lloyd, N; Mills, J; Parke, DV; Raven, RW; Williams, DC | 1 |
| Il'nitskiĭ, AP | 1 |
| Cerkinskij, SN; Trahtman, N | 1 |
| Davis, EM; Moore, JD; Whitehead, LW | 1 |
| Berg, G | 1 |
| Ilnitskiĭ, AP; Voronin, VM | 1 |
| Fruhmann, G | 1 |
| Havemeister, G; Jentsch, F | 1 |
| Ershova, KP; Il'nitskiĭ, AP; Khesina, AIa; Klubkov, VG; Rozhkova, LG | 1 |
| Chaĭkovskaya, MA; Gabovich, RD; Rudenko, GG | 1 |
| Klotter, HE | 1 |
| Johnston, HS; McGraw, GE; Paukert, TT; Richards, LW; van den Bogaerde, J | 1 |
| Nakamura, H | 1 |
| Laqua, E; Thielemann, H | 1 |
| Gabovich, RD; Kurinnyĭ, IL; Vrochinskiĭ, KK | 1 |
| Arima, K; Imanaka, H; Kousaka, M; Tamura, G | 1 |
| Butler, M; Harakeh, M | 1 |
| Noarov, IuA; Novikov, IuV | 1 |
| Kowbel, DJ; Malaiyandi, M; Nestmann, ER; Paramasigamani, V | 1 |
| Rubin, AJ; Sproul, OJ; Wickramanayake, GB | 1 |
| Hrubec, J; Luijten, JA; Marsman, P; t Hart, MJ | 1 |
| Bogdanov, MV; Gabrilevskaia, LN; Ivanova, OE; Kazantseva, VA; Podkorytova, ZS | 1 |
| Chang, SL | 1 |
| Alink, GM | 1 |
| Beurey, J; Dailloux, M; Hartemann, P | 1 |
| Clausing, D | 1 |
| Dmitrijew, MT | 1 |
| Burrini, D; Dolara, P; Griffini, O; Ricci, V | 1 |
| Backhouse, BL; Borges, SH; Carmichael, NG; Lewis, PD; Winder, C | 1 |
| de Greef, E; Hrubec, J; Kool, HJ; Zoeteman, BC | 1 |
| Bull, RJ; Meier, JR; Robinson, M; Stober, J | 1 |
| Noordsij, A; Oranje, JP; van der Gaag, MA | 1 |
| Kühn, W; Sontheimer, H | 1 |
| Fiessinger, F; Montiel, A; Musquere, P; Richard, Y | 1 |
| Brown, TJ; Cursons, RT; Keys, EA | 1 |
| Il'nitskiĭ, AP; Korolev, AA; Mikhaĭlovskiĭ, NIa | 1 |
| Springer, GS; Stedman, DH; Wallace, JS | 1 |
| Adams, G; Spotte, S | 1 |
| Schalekamp, M | 1 |
| Few, BK; Greene, AK; Serafini, JC | 1 |
| Chapdelaine, PA | 1 |
| Hamada, A | 1 |
| Abu-Shakra, A; DeMarini, DM; Felton, CF; Patterson, KS; Shelton, ML | 1 |
| Beritić-Stahuljak, D; Valić, F | 1 |
| Belosevic, M; Finch, GR; Gyürék, LL; Millard, PJ; Taghi-Kilani, R | 1 |
| Blanc, PD; Torén, K | 1 |
| Belosevic, M; Finch, GR; Guy, RA; Gyürék, LL; Liyanage, LR; Millard, PJ; Neumann, NF; Taghi-Kilani, R | 1 |
| Baraldi, M; Bisbini, P; Legnani, PP; Leoni, E; Pinelli, G | 1 |
| Arana, I; Barcina, I; García-Bringas, JM; Muela, A; Santorum, P | 1 |
| Nodelman, V; Ultman, JS | 1 |
| Falkinham, JO; LeChevallier, MW; Norton, CD; Taylor, RH | 1 |
| Kelty, CA; Magnuson, ML; Owens, JH | 1 |
| Newcombe, G; Nicholson, B; Rositano, J; Sztajnbok, P | 1 |
| Kelsall, HL; Sim, MR | 1 |
| Ben-Jebria, A; Bush, ML; Ultman, JS; Zhang, W | 1 |
| Corona-Vasquez, B; Driedger, AM; Mariñas, BJ; Rennecker, JL; Rubin, SA | 1 |
| Friedl, RR; Sander, SP; Yung, YL | 2 |
| Allen, M; Crisp, D; Sander, SP; Yung, YL; Zurek, RW | 1 |
| Koenig, DW; Mishra, SK; Pierson, DL | 1 |
| McElroy, MB; Prather, MJ; Wofsy, SC | 1 |
| Belosevic, M; Finch, GR; Li, H; Smith, DW | 1 |
| Corona-Vasquez, B; Driedger, AM; Mariñas, BJ; Rennecker, JL | 1 |
| Baker, KH; Hegarty, JP; Herson, DS; Redmond, B; Reed, NA | 1 |
| Martikainen, PJ; Myllykangas, T; Nissinen, TK; Rantakokko, P; Vartiainen, T | 1 |
| Corona-Vasquez, B; Mariñas, BJ; Rennecker, JL; Samuelson, A | 1 |
| Cutter, CN; Demirci, A; Fabrizio, KA; Sharma, RR | 1 |
| Dabdub, D; Knipping, EM | 1 |
| Liu, Y | 1 |
| Cho, M; Chung, H; Yoon, J | 1 |
| BRINGMANN, G | 1 |
| FETNER, RH; INGOLS, RS | 1 |
| GOLDSMITH, JR | 1 |
| BROWN, JR | 1 |
| Belosevic, M; Biswas, K; Craik, S; Smith, DW | 1 |
| Jia, RB; Wang, ZS; Zhang, GM; Zhang, WH; Zhang, XH | 1 |
| SAUERWEIN, E | 2 |
| BAMFASTE, M; SCHWAN, L | 2 |
| ZBINDEN, M | 1 |
| Rajkowski, KT; Rice, EW | 1 |
| Abbaszadegan, M; Alum, A; Westerhoff, P; Yoon, Y | 1 |
| Amy, G; Cho, J; Lee, Y; Sohn, J; Yoon, Y | 1 |
| Isobe, S; Itoh, K; Koseki, S; Yoshida, K | 1 |
| Bangtrakulnonth, A; Chidkrau, T; Vadhanasin, S | 1 |
| Dellundé, J; Galofré, B; Israel, S; Ribas, F | 1 |
| NOVEL, E | 1 |
| Beck, V; Fuerhacker, M; Lenz, K | 1 |
| Ando, R; Araki, T; Echigo, S; Itoh, S; Natsui, T | 1 |
| Buffle, MO; Galli, S; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Bouteleux, C; Cavard, J; Hartemann, P; Lahoussine, V; Mathieu, L; Saby, S; Tozza, D | 1 |
| Chung, Y; Dong, JI; Jo, WK; Kwon, KD | 1 |
| Ferguson, JF; Korshin, GV; Lancaster, AN | 1 |
| Fisher, CW; Martin, SE; Moltz, AG; Robbins, JB | 1 |
| Gerba, CP; Haas, CN; John, DE; Nwachuku, N | 1 |
| Haramoto, E; Katayama, H; Nakajima, E; Oguma, K; Ohgaki, S; Yamashita, H | 1 |
| Lu, X; Qiu, FG; Wang, XC; Xue, XP | 1 |
| G Müller, WE; Rácz, G; Schröder, HC; Sujbert, L; Szende, B; Török, G | 1 |
| Allen, DT; Chang, S | 1 |
| Adams, CD; Macauley, JJ; Mormile, MR; Qiang, Z; Surampalli, R | 1 |
| Ammann, A; Berg, M; Cao, TH; Dodd, MC; Kissner, R; Le, VC; Pham, HV; Von Gunten, U; Vu, ND | 1 |
| Le Crâne, JP; Rayez, JC; Rayez, MT; Villenave, E | 1 |
| Bhardwaj, V | 1 |
| Brown, SS; Burkholder, JB; Flad, JE; Ravishankara, AR; Stark, H | 1 |
| Chen, C; Liu, J; Wang, Y; Zhang, XJ; Zhu, LX | 1 |
| Ali, MA | 1 |
| Bushway, AA; Bushway, RJ; Crowe, KM; Davis-Dentici, K; Hazen, RA | 1 |
| Pereira, H; Shatalov, AA | 1 |
| Hua, G; Reckhow, DA | 1 |
| Başağaoğlu, H; Dietrich, JP; Ginn, TR; Loge, FJ | 1 |
| Baek, YA; Choi, IC; Choi, YJ; Joe, WH; Park, GS; Yu, MJ | 1 |
| Acero, JL; Kull, TP; Metcalf, JS; Onstad, GD; Rodríguez, E; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Lei, H; Snyder, SA | 1 |
| Campo, NC; Chaidez, C; Lopez, J; Vidales, J | 1 |
| Shi, DW; Wang, R; Wen, DH; Xi, DL; Xie, SG | 1 |
| Jung, YJ; Kang, JW; Mariñas, BJ; Oh, BS; Page, MA; Phillips, MJ | 1 |
| Claver, A; Matesanz, JM; Miguel, N; Ormad, MP; Ovelleiro, JL | 1 |
| Antonelli, M; Citterio, S; Mezzanotte, V; Nurizzo, C | 1 |
| Bornmann, K; Imhof, L; Izydorczyk, K; Mankiewicz, J; Schmidt, W | 1 |
| Chen, C; Han, HD; He, WJ; Zhang, XJ; Zhu, LX | 1 |
| Christen, K | 1 |
| Buhl, F; John, E; Kita, A; Połowniak, M; Skorek, R; Stanimirova, I; Walczak, B | 1 |
| Costa, AO; de Castro, EA; de Oliveira Silva, MB; Osaki, SC; Paulino, RC; Pereira, JT; Schuchard, W; Soccol, VT | 1 |
| Krasner, SW; Onstad, GD; Weinberg, HS | 1 |
| Caixach, J; Palacios, O; Planas, C; Rivera, J; Ventura, F | 1 |
| Aranda, A; Bravo, I; Díaz-de-Mera, Y; Moreno, E; Rodríguez, A; Rodríguez, D | 1 |
| Sharma, VK | 1 |
| Nawrocki, J; Raczyk-Stanisławiak, U; Swietlik, J | 1 |
| Cao, N; Hirotsuji, J; Hu, J; Ike, M; Inoue, D; Matsui, H; Sei, K; Yang, M; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Ha, KT; Lee, J; Zoh, KD | 1 |
| Bautista-Toledo, MI; Méndez-Díaz, JD; Rivera-Utrilla, J; Sánchez-Polo, M | 1 |
| Dabrowska, A; Nawrocki, J | 1 |
| Patten, KO; Wuebbles, DJ | 1 |
| Cao, N; Li, K; Miao, T; Yang, M; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Adams, CD; Cheng, X; Ma, Y; Shi, H; Timmons, T | 1 |
| Ravishankara, AR | 1 |
| Weinberg, HS | 1 |
| Francisco, JS; Peyerimhoff, SD; Schnell, M | 1 |
| Chen, J; He, Z; Li, C; Li, Y; Liu, Z; Song, S | 1 |
| Anderson, JG; Hanisco, TF; Stimpfle, RM; Wilmouth, DM | 1 |
| Lee, Y; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Grischek, T; Kumar, P; Mehrotra, I; Singh, P | 1 |
| Li, Y; Shang, C; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Friess, U; Platt, U; Pöhler, D; Vogel, L | 1 |
| Cui, FY; Han, HD; He, WJ; Liu, DM; Zhang, M | 1 |
| Anderson, TA; Jackson, WA; Rao, B; Redder, A | 1 |
| Cho, M; Kim, J; Kim, JH; Kim, JY; Yoon, J | 1 |
| Chang, EE; Chiang, PC; Chuang, CC; Huang, CP; Liang, CH | 1 |
| Eom, SW; Jun, MJ; Lee, J; Lee, MH; Zoh, KD | 1 |
| Barceló, D; Daniel, LA; de Alda, ML; Pereira, RO; Postigo, C | 1 |
| Freihofer, P; Hammes, F; Ramseier, MK; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Peter, A; Ramseier, MK; Traber, J; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Delcomyn, CA; Hearn, JD; Henley, MV; Im, Y; Jang, M | 1 |
| Davies, J; Dorokhov, V; Froidevaux, L; Gernandt, H; Haffner, DP; Johnson, B; Kivi, R; Kyrö, E; Larsen, N; Lehmann, R; Levelt, PF; Livesey, NJ; Makshtas, A; Manney, GL; McElroy, CT; Nakajima, H; Nash, ER; Parrondo, MC; Pitts, MC; Poole, LR; Rex, M; Santee, ML; Schoeberl, MR; Tarasick, DW; Veefkind, P; von der Gathen, P; Walker, KA; Wohltmann, I; Zinoviev, NS | 1 |
| Hung, YC; Kim, C | 1 |
| Krasner, SW; Lee, CF; Mitch, WA; Shah, AD; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Agbaba, JR; Dalmacija, BD; Dalmacija, MB; Klašnja, MT; Kragulj, MM; Molnar, JJ | 1 |
| De Oliveira, AE; dos Santos Pereira, DU; Kushida, MM; Montes Villanueva, ND; Trindade, MA | 1 |
| Kemzūraitė, A; Lugauskas, A; Raila, A; Steponavičienė, A; Steponavičius, D | 1 |
| Brauch, HJ; Michel, A; Ruck, W; Sacher, F; Scheurer, M | 1 |
| Bohrerova, Z; Ge, C; Lee, J; Rosenblum, J; Yousef, A | 1 |
| Chen, B; Guo, W; Liang, Y; Liu, L; Liu, W; Peng, J; Yang, X | 1 |
| Gautam, A; Kansal, A; Siddiqui, N | 1 |
| Blankenburg, C; Castillo, A; Taylor, TM; Vadlamudi, S | 1 |
| Chen, C; Hanigan, D; Herckes, P; Krasner, SW; Westerhoff, P; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Liltved, H; Monshaugen, M; Secic, I; Tryland, I; Wennberg, AC; Østensvik, Ø | 1 |
| Chen, B; Guo, W; Peng, J; Shang, C; Shen, Q; Westerhoff, P; Yang, X | 1 |
| Adams, C; Qiang, Z; Shi, H | 1 |
| Brudnik, K; Jodkowski, JT; Sarzyński, D; Twarda, M | 1 |
| Andersen, M; Drillet, G; Duchemin, M; Mahjoub, MS; Schmoker, C; Trottet, A | 1 |
| Kumari, KM; Lakhani, A; Pachauri, T; Satsangi, A; Singla, V | 1 |
| Du, Y; Tan, Z; Wei, D | 1 |
| Dong, MM; Rosario-Ortiz, FL; Wert, EC | 1 |
| Dąbrowska, A; Klymenko, N; Kozyatnyk, I; Nawrocki, J; Raczyk-Stanisławiak, U; Świetlik, J | 1 |
| Brookes, J; Fan, J; Ho, L; Hobson, P | 1 |
| Hirneisen, KA; Kniel, KE | 1 |
| Aeschbacher, M; Canonica, S; Salhi, E; Sander, M; von Gunten, U; Wenk, J | 1 |
| Dai, RH; Liu, X; Liu, Y; Ma, L; Wang, JT; Wu, J; Ying, LW; Zha, XS; Zhang, Q | 1 |
| Korak, JA; Rosario-Ortiz, FL; Trenholm, RA; Wert, EC | 1 |
| Brookes, J; Daly, R; Fan, J; Ho, L; Hobson, P | 1 |
| Boyd, JM; Hrudey, SE; Krasner, SW; Leavey, S; Li, XF; Qian, Y; Wu, M | 1 |
| Kim, H; Oturan, M; Sharma, VK | 1 |
| Cui, F; Gao, S; Lin, W; Qi, H; Tian, J; Xu, Y; Zhao, Z | 1 |
| da Costa, JB; Daniel, LA; Espíndola, EL; Rodgher, S | 1 |
| Drewes, JE; Heim, C; Helmreich, B; Letzel, T; Rajab, M | 1 |
| Korak, JA; Rosario-Ortiz, FL; Wert, EC | 1 |
| Chu, W; Gao, N; Li, C; Templeton, MR; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Ding, L; Geng, J; Ren, H; Xu, K; Zhang, Y; Zhuang, Y | 1 |
| Burillo, P; del Corral, J; Felipe, JL; Fernández-Luna, Á; Gallardo, L; García-Unanue, J | 1 |
| Gao, Z; Ji, S; Lv, S; Meng, X; Yang, P; Yang, W | 1 |
| Adams, C; Dong, H; Luan, G; Qiang, Z; Wang, L; Zhang, H | 1 |
| Kim, BS; Lee, ES; Lee, MH | 1 |
| Kniel, KE; Markland, S; Wang, Q | 1 |
| Cao, X; Guo, Y; Huang, T; Wen, G | 1 |
| Bruning, H; Daniel, LA; Gerrity, D; Ribeiro da Silva, GH | 1 |
| Choe, JK; Mitch, WA; Richards, DH; Wilson, CJ | 1 |
| Albaladejo, J; Ballesteros, B; Cazaunau, M; Chen, H; Daële, V; González, S; Jiménez, E; Mellouki, A | 1 |
| Hashizuka, M; Kuriyama, T; Matsui, Y; Matsushita, T; Shirasaki, N | 1 |
| Choi, SY; Kweon, JH; Lee, SH; Park, KY; Song, JH | 1 |
| Casasola Rodríguez, B; Orta de Velásquez, MT; Román Román, PI; Yáñez Noguez, I | 1 |
| Custard, KD; Pratt, KA; Shepson, PB; Wang, S | 1 |
| Andersen, HR; Cheema, WA; Kaarsholm, KMS | 2 |
| Cui, C; Yu, S; Zhong, X | 1 |
| Li, C; Wang, D; Wang, Z; Xu, X | 1 |
| Feng, J; Gong, T; Li, A; Lu, J; Xian, Q; Zhang, B | 1 |
| Ding, CS; Guo, JH; Hou, AM; Jin, M; Li, J; Li, JW; Liu, L; Liu, WL; Qiu, ZG; Qu, HM; Shen, ZQ; Wang, DN; Yang, D | 1 |
| Tachikawa, M | 1 |
| Dong, S; Masalha, N; Nguyen, TH; Plewa, MJ | 1 |
| Hu, M; Huey, LG; Liu, X; Lu, K; Qu, H; Shao, M; Sjostedt, S; Wang, Y; Wu, Y; Zeng, L; Zhang, Y; Zhu, T | 1 |
| Barrera, JA; Dalmasso, PR; Lane, SI; Taccone, RA | 1 |
| Teel, AL; Watts, RJ | 1 |
| Ansari-Moghaddam, A; Balarak, D; Barahuie, F; Bazrafshan, E; Mohammadi, L; Noroozifar, M | 1 |
| Kameya, T; Kondo, T; Kuriyama, T; Matsui, Y; Matsumoto, E; Matsushita, T; Morimoto, A; Shirasaki, N; Takanashi, H | 1 |
| Cheng, F; Han, J; Liu, H; Liu, Y; Sun, H; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Chen, WR; Chen, YT; Lin, TF | 1 |
| Collins, MR; Cornejo, PK; Kane, TE; Malley, JP; Mo, W | 1 |
| Du, L; Tsona, NT; Zhu, J | 1 |
| McKay, G; Önnby, L; Rosario-Ortiz, FL; Salhi, E; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Dong, S; Massalha, N; Nguyen, TH; Plewa, MJ | 1 |
| Önnby, L; Salhi, E; Sander, M; von Gunten, U; Walpen, N | 1 |
| Gao, N; Li, L; Shao, C; Xie, C; Yu, S; Zhao, L; Zhu, C | 1 |
| Cao, X; Gu, J; Li, Y; Ma, M; Wang, M | 1 |
| Cha, Y; Choi, Y; Kim, B | 1 |
| Hu, C; Liu, L; Wang, H; Xing, X | 1 |
| Buttiglieri, G; Ekowati, Y; Farré, MJ; Ferrero, G; Kennedy, MD | 1 |
| Bhardwaj, NK; Kaur, D; Lohchab, RK | 1 |
| Sidhu, JPS; Stange, C; Tiehm, A; Toze, S | 1 |
| Goodwill, JE; Jiang, Y; Reckhow, DA; Tobiason, JE | 1 |
| Fang, J; Guo, K; Hua, Z; Kong, X; Ren, Z; Wang, L; Wu, Z; Xu, X; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Kohn, T; Torrey, J; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Barbeau, B; Dorner, S; Glover, CM; Mailly, J; Moradinejad, S; Peldszus, S; Prévost, M; Seighalani, TZ; Zamyadi, A | 1 |
| Cao, S; Ding, W; Han, SF; Huang, H; Jiang, Q; Jin, W; Tu, R; Wang, C; Wang, Q; Zhou, X | 1 |
| Li, Y; Wang, X; Xie, Y; Yang, H | 1 |
| Mao, Y; Qi, S; Xie, YF; Yang, H; Zhao, E | 1 |
| Gao, J; Proulx, F; Rodriguez, MJ | 1 |
| Diao, K; Huang, W; Liu, S; Salhi, E; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Bachmann, V; Kohn, T; Torrey, J; Young, S | 1 |
| Álvaro, M; Bernat-Quesada, F; García, H; Navalón, S | 1 |
| Dorea, C; Laflamme, O; Legay, C; Rodriguez, MJ; Sérodes, JB; Simard, S | 1 |
| Furumai, H; Kasuga, I; Kurisu, F; Phungsai, P | 1 |
| Blanco, MB; Lugo, PL; Rivela, CB; Straccia C, VG; Teruel, MA; Wiesen, P | 1 |
| Haga, K; Itamochi, M; Katayama, H; Katayama, K; Miura, F; Torii, S | 1 |
| An, C; Cole-Dai, J; Jiang, S; Shi, G; Sun, B | 1 |
| AzadiAghdam, M; Jones, SL; Lopez-Prieto, IJ; Pan, H; Park, M; Snyder, SA | 1 |
| Cao, KF; Chen, XW; Chen, Z; Hu, HY; Li, K; Lu, Y; Mao, Y; Shi, Q; Wu, YH; Xu, Q | 1 |
| Alisha, A; Hasani, M; Wang, H; Warriner, K | 1 |
| Cao, R; Huang, T; Liang, Z; Lin, Y; Wan, Q; Wang, J; Wen, G; Xu, H; Xu, X | 1 |
| Blanco, MB; Illmann, N; Lugo, PL; Patroescu-Klotz, I; Rivela, CB; Straccia, VG; Teruel, MA; Wiesen, P | 1 |
| El-Athman, F; Grunert, A; Junek, R; Kämpfe, A; Mahringer, D; Selinka, HC; Zehlike, L | 1 |
| Houska, J; Salhi, E; von Gunten, U; Walpen, N | 1 |
| Chen, Z; Hu, HY; Li, KX; Lu, Y; Shi, Q; Shi, YL; Wei, FQ; Xu, Q; Zhang, T | 1 |
| Bu, L; Chen, F; Li, T; Shi, Z; Wu, Y; Zhou, S; Zhu, S | 1 |
| Abdighahroudi, MS; Jütte, M; Lackner, S; V Lutze, H; Waldminghaus, T | 1 |
| Kinnison, D; Murphy, DM; Ravishankara, AR; Solomon, S; Stone, K; Wang, P; Yu, P | 1 |
| Feng, Z; Ning, J; Wang, F; Wang, Z; Zhu, K | 1 |
| Cardosa, GB; Kim, E; McCurry, DL; Shi, JL | 1 |
| Fang, J; Li, S; Mai, Y; Shu, L; Wang, L | 1 |
| Añel, JA; Cuevas, CA; Doney, S; Fernandez, RP; Hess, P; Höglund-Isaksson, L; Johnson, MS; Kinnison, DE; Lamarque, JF; Li, Q; Mahowald, NM; Meidan, D; Röckmann, T; Saiz-Lopez, A; van Herpen, M | 1 |
| Cao, KF; Chen, Z; Hu, HY; Huang, BH; Lu, Y; Mao, Y; Shi, Q; Sun, YG; Wu, YH | 1 |
21 review(s) available for ozone and chlorine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Disinfection.
Topics: Antiviral Agents; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chlorine; Costs and Cost Analysis; Disinfection; Electrolysis; Filtration; Hydrogen Peroxide; Insecticides; Kinetics; Ozone; Phenols; Sewage; Sterilization; Water; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1975 |
[Water disinfection and water supply systems on sea-going ships (a review)].
Topics: Bromine; Chlorine; Disinfection; Electrolysis; Iodine; Ozone; Ships; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1992 |
Occurrence of by-products of strong oxidants reacting with drinking water contaminants--scope of the problem.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Sewage; Water Supply | 1986 |
[New trends in water decontamination using ultraviolet rays].
Topics: Chlorine; Decontamination; Ozone; Photochemistry; Sewage; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Supply | 1986 |
Chromosome damage induced by chemicals.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Aspirin; Benzene; Caffeine; Chloramphenicol; Chlorine; Chlorpromazine; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosomes; Colchicine; Contraceptives, Oral; Cyclamates; Diazepam; Dibenzazepines; Drug Evaluation; Ethanol; Humans; Hydroxylamines; Lithium; Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Nicotine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ozone; Pesticides; Phenylbutazone | 1973 |
Disinfection.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Filtration; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Ozone; Salmonella typhimurium; Sewage; Viruses; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1974 |
Removal of viruses from sewage, effluents, and waters. I. A review.
Topics: Adsorption; Aluminum; Bromine; Calcium Hydroxide; Carbon; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Electrolytes; Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodine; Iron; Ozone; Radiation Effects; Sanitary Engineering; Sewage; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Viruses; Water Microbiology | 1973 |
[Significance of trihalomethanes in drinking water].
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens, Environmental; Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane; Chloroform; Disinfectants; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; Mice; Mutagens; Oxides; Ozone; United Kingdom; United States; Volatilization; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1984 |
The safety of water disinfection.
Topics: Carbon; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Chloroform; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Female; Flocculation; Humans; Ion Exchange Resins; Male; Neoplasms; Oxides; Ozone; Potassium Permanganate; Safety; Sterilization; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1982 |
Genotoxins in waters.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Fishes; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Ozone; Sewage; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Water; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1982 |
[Possibilities and limits of disinfecting waste water especially from slaughter houses].
Topics: Abattoirs; Bacteria; Chlorine; Disinfection; Eukaryota; Formaldehyde; Halogens; Helminths; Hot Temperature; Ozone; Parasites; Peracetic Acid; Radiation, Ionizing; Sewage; Sterilization; Viruses | 1980 |
[Hygienic standards for chemical pollutants of the stratosphere].
Topics: Air Ionization; Air Movements; Air Pollutants; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chlorine; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrogen Oxides; Ozone; Sunlight; Ultraviolet Rays | 1980 |
Minireview: the health implications of water treatment with ozone.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens, Environmental; Chlorine; Disinfection; Free Radicals; Humans; Lung; Mutagens; Ozone; Rabbits; Respiration; Water Supply | 1982 |
[Chlorination and ozonation of contaminants in water environment and role of free radicals].
Topics: Chlorine; Free Radicals; Ozone; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 1995 |
Chemically reduced excess sludge production in the activated sludge process.
Topics: Alkalies; Bacteria, Aerobic; Biomass; Chlorine; Oxygen; Ozone; Sewage; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2003 |
Oxidative transformations of environmental pharmaceuticals by Cl₂, ClO₂, O₃, and Fe(VI): kinetics assessment.
Topics: Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Iron; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Modern approaches to the analysis of disinfection by-products in drinking water.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Environmental Monitoring; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halogenation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Chemical; Oxides; Ozone; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2009 |
Removal of estrogens through water disinfection processes and formation of by-products.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Estradiol; Estriol; Estrogens; Estrone; Ethinyl Estradiol; Oxides; Ozone; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2011 |
Oxidation of artificial sweetener sucralose by advanced oxidation processes: a review.
Topics: Chlorine; Electrochemistry; Hydroxyl Radical; Iron; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Sucrose; Sweetening Agents; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2014 |
Biofilms and Oxidizing Biocides; Evaluation of Disinfection and Removal Effects by Using Established Microbial Systems.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biofilms; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen Peroxide; Ozone; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Water Microbiology | 2017 |
Bacterial inactivation processes in water disinfection - mechanistic aspects of primary and secondary oxidants - A critical review.
Topics: Bacteria; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Oxidants; Ozone; Water Purification | 2023 |
341 other study(ies) available for ozone and chlorine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Autonomic control of airway smooth muscle and airway secretions.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Biological Transport, Active; Bronchi; Chlorides; Dogs; Epithelium; Histamine; Humans; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle, Smooth; Ozone; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Respiratory System; Sodium | 1977 |
Intersociety Committee (ISC) methods of air sampling and analysis.
Topics: Air; Amines; Benzhydryl Compounds; Chlorides; Chlorine; Cyanates; Cyanides; Fluorides; Hydrofluoric Acid; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate | 1975 |
Residual toxicity of several disinfectants in domestic wastewater.
Topics: Animals; Bromine; Chlorides; Chlorine; Cyprinidae; Disinfection; Ozone; Sanitary Engineering; Sewage | 1978 |
Effect of ozone on the postnatal development of lamb mucociliary apparatus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chlorides; Electrochemistry; Mucociliary Clearance; Ozone; Sheep; Sodium; Sulfates; Threonine; Trachea; Water | 1990 |
Different selectivities of oxidants during oxidation of methionine residues in the alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor.
Topics: alpha 1-Antitrypsin; Animals; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Chlorobenzoates; Hydrogen Peroxide; Methionine; Neutrophils; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Pancreatic Elastase; Peroxidase; Swine; Taurine; Xanthine Oxidase | 1989 |
Ozone enhancement of platinum asthma in a primate model.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Chlorides; Environmental Exposure; Immunoglobulin E; Immunoglobulin G; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Ozone; Passive Cutaneous Anaphylaxis; Platinum; Platinum Compounds; Radioallergosorbent Test; Research Design; Respiratory Function Tests; Skin Tests | 1986 |
Effects of 0.5 ppm ozone on glycoprotein secretion, ion and water fluxes in sheep trachea.
Topics: Animals; Body Water; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Female; Glycoproteins; Osmolar Concentration; Ozone; Sheep; Sodium; Trachea | 1986 |
Cerebral cortical metabolism after chronic exposure to ozone.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Catecholamines; Catechols; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Dogs; Environmental Exposure; Epinephrine; Lipids; Methyltransferases; Monoamine Oxidase; Norepinephrine; Nucleotidases; Ozone; Peroxides; Potassium; Sodium | 1972 |
[Drinking water disinfection].
Topics: Chlorides; Ozone; Sterilization; Ultrasonics; Water Pollution | 1972 |
A brief review of the current status of alternatives to chlorine disinfection of water.
Topics: Bromides; Chlorides; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Electromagnetic Phenomena; Oxides; Ozone; Ultrasonics; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Supply | 1982 |
Ozone exposure generates free radicals in the blood samples in vitro. Detection by the ESR spin-trapping technique.
Topics: Blood; Chlorides; Cyclic N-Oxides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Hydroxyl Radical; Ozone; Sodium Chloride; Solutions; Spin Labels | 1998 |
Oxidative cell damage in Kat-sod assay of oxyhalides as inorganic disinfection by-products and their occurrence by ozonation.
Topics: Bromates; Chlorides; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Escherichia coli; Halogens; Iodates; Microsomes, Liver; Oxidative Stress; Oxides; Ozone; Periodic Acid; Reactive Oxygen Species; Salmonella typhimurium; Superoxide Dismutase; Water Purification | 2000 |
Ion chromatography determination of trace level bromate by large volume injection with conductivity and spectrophotometric detection after post column derivatisation.
Topics: Bromates; Calibration; Carbonates; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electric Conductivity; Ozone; Spectrophotometry; Water Supply | 1999 |
Equilibrium and kinetics of bromine chloride hydrolysis.
Topics: Bromides; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Temperature | 2001 |
Hydrogen peroxide activates cell death and defense gene expression in birch.
Topics: Apoptosis; Betula; Cesium; Chlorides; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Glucose; Glucose Oxidase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Immunity, Innate; Magnesium Sulfate; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Ozone; Plant Diseases; Plant Leaves; Pseudomonas; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; Stress, Mechanical | 2002 |
ATMOSPHERIC PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS OF HALOGENS AND BUTYL HALIDES.
Topics: Air Pollution; Bromides; Bromine; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Chlorine; Halogens; Iodides; Iodine; Ions; Ozone | 1964 |
Treatment of landfill leachate by ozone-based advanced oxidation processes.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Ferric Compounds; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Ozone; Ultrafiltration; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Purification | 2004 |
Bromide levels in natural waters: its relationship to levels of both chloride and total dissolved solids and the implications for water treatment.
Topics: Australia; Bromides; Chlorides; Data Collection; Disinfection; Ozone; Rivers; Seawater; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2004 |
Decomposition of trichloroethylene and 2,4-dichlorophenol by ozonation in several organic solvents.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Chlorides; Chlorophenols; Kinetics; Ozone; Solvents; Trichloroethylene | 2004 |
Enhanced disinfection efficiency of mechanically mixed oxidants with free chlorine.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Drug Synergism; Hydrogen Peroxide; Oxidants; Oxides; Ozone; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water Purification | 2005 |
Non-invasive biomarkers of pulmonary damage and inflammation: Application to children exposed to ozone and trichloramine.
Topics: Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Child; Chlorides; Humans; Inflammation; Lung; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Compounds; Ozone; Pulmonary Surfactants; Swimming Pools; Uteroglobin | 2005 |
Fate of endocrine-disruptor, pharmaceutical, and personal care product chemicals during simulated drinking water treatment processes.
Topics: Alum Compounds; Calcium Compounds; Charcoal; Chlorides; Coagulants; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Monitoring; Ferric Compounds; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Heterocyclic Compounds; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrogen; Oxides; Ozone; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phenols; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2005 |
Removal of neutral chloroacetamide herbicide degradates during simulated unit processes for drinking water treatment.
Topics: Acetamides; Adsorption; Alum Compounds; Carbon; Chlorides; Chlorine; Ferric Compounds; Herbicides; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Pesticide Residues; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2005 |
Simulation of pulp mill wastewater recycling after tertiary treatment.
Topics: Alum Compounds; Calcium Compounds; Charcoal; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorides; Conservation of Natural Resources; Ferric Compounds; Industrial Waste; Organic Chemicals; Oxides; Oxygen; Ozone; Paper; Sulfates; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Waste Management; Water Purification | 2005 |
Landfill leachate treatment with ozone and ozone/hydrogen peroxide systems.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Chlorides; Costs and Cost Analysis; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Hydrogen Peroxide; Ozone; Sulfates; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Effect of pre-ozonation on optimized coagulation of a typical North-China source water.
Topics: China; Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Ozone; Particle Size; Pilot Projects; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
Biofiltration for removal of BOM and residual ammonia following control of bromate formation.
Topics: Aldehydes; Ammonia; Bacteria; Bromates; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorides; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Ferric Compounds; Filtration; Flocculation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Ozone; Silicon Dioxide; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2008 |
Characteristics of electrolysis, ozonation, and their combination process on treatment of municipal wastewater.
Topics: Chlorides; Cities; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Electrolysis; Hydroxyl Radical; Industrial Waste; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Ozone; Ruthenium Compounds; Time Factors; Titanium; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2007 |
Transformations of particles, metal elements and natural organic matter in different water treatment processes.
Topics: Carbon; Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Flocculation; Metals; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Ozone; Particle Size; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2007 |
Single-step treatment of 2,4-dinitrotoluene via zero-valent metal reduction and chemical oxidation.
Topics: Chlorides; Dinitrobenzenes; Ferric Compounds; Iron; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Sodium Chloride; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2008 |
Effect of manganese ion on the mineralization of 2,4-dichlorophenol by ozone.
Topics: Carbonates; Catalysis; Chlorides; Chlorophenols; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydroxyl Radical; Manganese; Minerals; Ozone | 2008 |
Sequential and simultaneous determination of bromate and chlorite (DBPs) by flow techniques: kinetic differentiation.
Topics: Bromates; Bromine; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Dianisidine; Disinfectants; Kinetics; Ozone; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Time Factors; Water; Water Supply | 2008 |
The 20th anniversary of the Montreal Protocol and the unexplainable 60% of ozone loss.
Topics: Air Pollution; Atmosphere; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Greenhouse Effect; International Cooperation; Ozone | 2008 |
Perchlorate production by ozone oxidation of chloride in aqueous and dry systems.
Topics: Chlorides; Glass; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Perchlorates; Silicon Dioxide | 2008 |
Atmospheric chemistry of sulfuryl fluoride: reaction with OH radicals, Cl atoms and O3, atmospheric lifetime, IR spectrum, and global warming potential.
Topics: Air; Atmosphere; Chlorides; Environment; Greenhouse Effect; Hydroxyl Radical; Kinetics; Ozone; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Sulfinic Acids; Time Factors | 2009 |
Infrared spectroscopy of ozone and hydrogen chloride aerosols.
Topics: Aerosols; Atmosphere; Chlorides; Gases; Ozone; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 2009 |
Tracking disinfection by-products and arsenic removal during various drinking water treatment trains.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Arsenic; Chlorides; Filtration; Flocculation; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Ozone; Pilot Projects; Serbia; Transportation; Water Supply | 2010 |
Nitrification of industrial and domestic saline wastewaters in moving bed biofilm reactor and sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Ammonia; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon; Chemical Industry; Chlorides; Industrial Waste; Nitrification; Ozone; Sewage; Sodium Chloride; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2011 |
Activation of CFTR trafficking and gating by vasoactive intestinal peptide in human bronchial epithelial cells.
Topics: Bronchi; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Ozone; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Transport; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2011 |
The effect of delignification of forest biomass on enzymatic hydrolysis.
Topics: beta-Glucosidase; Biomass; Cellulase; Chlorides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases; Hydrolysis; Lignin; Ozone; Trees; Wood | 2011 |
Determination of bromate in sea water using multi-dimensional matrix-elimination ion chromatography.
Topics: Bromates; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Limit of Detection; Ozone; Reproducibility of Results; Seawater; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sulfates | 2011 |
Multiphase halogen chemistry in the tropical Atlantic Ocean.
Topics: Aerosols; Africa, Northern; Aldehydes; Atlantic Ocean; Atmosphere; Bromides; Chlorides; Chlorine; Dust; Halogens; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methane; Models, Theoretical; Oceans and Seas; Ozone; Seawater; Sulfides | 2012 |
Reuse of sewage sludge as a catalyst in ozonation--efficiency for the removal of oxalic acid and the control of bromate formation.
Topics: Bromates; Catalysis; Chlorides; Oxalic Acid; Oxidants; Ozone; Recycling; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Zinc Compounds | 2012 |
Heterogeneous catalytic ozonation of biologically pretreated Lurgi coal gasification wastewater using sewage sludge based activated carbon supported manganese and ferric oxides as catalysts.
Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Catalysis; Charcoal; Chlorides; Coal; Daphnia; Ferric Compounds; Manganese Compounds; Oxides; Ozone; Sewage; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Wastewater; X-Ray Diffraction; Zinc Compounds | 2014 |
Photochemical oxidation of chloride ion by ozone in acid aqueous solution.
Topics: Catalysis; Chlorides; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyl Radical; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Photolysis; Solutions; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Purification | 2015 |
TREATMENT OF LANDFILL LEACHATE BY COUPLING COAGULATION-FLOCCULATION OR OZONATION TO GRANULAR ACTIVATED CARBON ADSORPTION.
Topics: Adsorption; Carbon; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Ozone; Refuse Disposal; Waste Management; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
[Effects of Interaction of Ozonation and Coagulation on Coagulation Results].
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Chlorides; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ozone; Water Purification | 2015 |
Cork boiling wastewater treatment and reuse through combination of advanced oxidation technologies.
Topics: Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Hydrogen Peroxide; Industrial Waste; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Recycling; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
Phosphate helps to recover from scavenging effect of chloride in self-enhanced ozonation.
Topics: Benzoic Acid; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyl Radical; Nitrobenzenes; Ozone; Phosphates; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2018 |
Potential of the integration of coagulation and ozonation as a pretreatment of reverse osmosis concentrate from coal gasification wastewater reclamation.
Topics: Carbon; Chlorides; Coal; Color; Ferric Compounds; Osmosis; Ozone; Salts; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2019 |
Kinetics of chlorate formation during ozonation of aqueous chloride solutions.
Topics: Chlorates; Chlorides; Kinetics; Ozone; Solutions; Water Purification | 2019 |
ClNO
Topics: Aerosols; Chlorides; Chlorine; Dust; Ozone | 2019 |
Apportionment of PM
Topics: Aerosols; Air Pollutants; Ammonium Compounds; California; Carbon; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Oxides; Ozone; Particulate Matter; Sodium; Sulfates; Vehicle Emissions | 2020 |
Iodine emission from the reactive uptake of ozone to simulated seawater.
Topics: Chlorides; Iodides; Iodine; Ozone; Seawater | 2023 |
Emerging investigator series: ozone uptake by urban road dust and first evidence for chlorine activation during ozone uptake by agro-based anti-icer: implications for wintertime air quality in high-latitude urban environments.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Chlorine; Dust; Environmental Monitoring; Ozone; Salts | 2022 |
Potential deterioration of ozone pollution in coastal areas caused by marine-emitted halogens: A case study in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; China; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Halogens; Hong Kong; Humans; Macau; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone | 2023 |
Oxidation of the nitrogen-free phosphonate antiscalants HEDP and PBTC in reverse osmosis concentrates: Reaction kinetics and degradation rate.
Topics: Calcium; Carbonates; Chlorides; Etidronic Acid; Halogens; Kinetics; Organophosphonates; Osmosis; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Sulfates; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2023 |
Comprehensive effect of water matrix on catalytic ozonation of chloride contained saline wastewater.
Topics: Catalysis; Chlorides; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Wastewater; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2023 |
Identification of significant live bacterial community shifts in different reclaimed waters during ozone and chlorine disinfection.
Topics: Bacteria; Chlorides; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ozone; Water; Water Purification | 2023 |
Reactive Chlorine Species Advancing the Atmospheric Oxidation Capacities of Inland Urban Environments.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; Chlorides; Chlorine; Ozone; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2023 |
A bacteriological investigation of two leisure centre swimming pools disinfected with ozone.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfection; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Northern Ireland; Ozone; Sterilization; Swimming Pools; Temperature; Water Microbiology | 1979 |
[Use of measurement of liver cytochrome P 450 as a water toxicity test].
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Disinfectants; Male; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; Ozone; Poisons; Water; Water Supply | 1977 |
[Comparative studies on the action of chlorine and ozone on polioviruses in the reprocessing of drinking water in Essen (author's transl)].
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfection; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Germany, West; Ozone; Poliovirus; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1975 |
[Experience gained with ozone/activated-charcoal treatment of swimming-pools filled with sea water (author's transl)].
Topics: Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bromine; Charcoal; Chlorine; Escherichia coli; Filtration; Methods; Nitrites; Ozone; Seawater; Swimming Pools; Urea; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1977 |
[Comparative investigations on the efficiency of chlorine and ozone against bacteria and spores (author's transl)].
Topics: Bacillus cereus; Chlorine; Ozone; Serratia marcescens; Water Microbiology | 1978 |
[Microbiological indices of chlorinated and ozonized water during storage].
Topics: Chlorine; Moscow; Ozone; Time Factors; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1979 |
Virus removal in advanced wastewater treatment systems.
Topics: California; Chlorine; Disinfection; Filtration; Ozone; Sewage; Viruses; Water Microbiology | 1979 |
Salmonella and bacterial indicators in ozonated and chlorine dioxide-disinfected effluent.
Topics: Bacteria; Chlorine; Disinfection; Ozone; Salmonella; Sanitary Engineering; Sewage; Water Microbiology | 1978 |
[Hygienic evaluation of the barrier role of water supply purification installations in relation to surface-active substances and their transformation products].
Topics: Chlorine; Filtration; Ozone; Sanitary Engineering; Surface-Active Agents; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1979 |
Ozone in drinking water treatment: a review.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfection; Ozone; Sterilization; Water Supply | 1977 |
Air pollution and COPD.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Cadmium; Carbon Monoxide; Chlorine; Chronic Disease; Humans; Lung; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Sulfur Dioxide | 1977 |
[Chlorine-fluorine hydrocarbons as harmful agents for the stratosphere].
Topics: Atmosphere; Chlorine; Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane; Fluorocarbons; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Ozone | 1976 |
Structure of lupeol and its 19alpha-H-isomer.
Topics: Acetylation; Alcohols; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Chromatography; Isomerism; Molecular Conformation; Ozone; Pentacyclic Triterpenes; Silver; Triterpenes | 1975 |
The effect of disinfectants on a geosmin-producing strain of Streptomyces griseus.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Naphthols; Odorants; Oxides; Ozone; Spores, Bacterial; Streptomyces griseus; Water Microbiology | 1992 |
[Production of mutagenic compounds during the water purification treatment of surface water].
Topics: Carcinogenicity Tests; Carcinogens; Chlorine; Filtration; Fresh Water; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Ozone; Perchlorates; Seasons; Sodium Compounds; Water Supply | 1991 |
Effects of ozone, chlorine dioxide, chlorine, and monochloramine on Cryptosporidium parvum oocyst viability.
Topics: Animals; Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Coccidia; Cryptosporidium; Disinfectants; Oxides; Ozone | 1990 |
Bioindication of mutagenic and carcinogenic pollutants in waters of the Oława River.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Charcoal; Chlorine; Filtration; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Ozone; Poland; Polycyclic Compounds; Rats; Salmonella typhimurium; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution | 1985 |
Mutagenicity on chlorination of products formed by ozonation of naphthoresorcinol in water.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Glyoxal; Microsomes, Liver; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Naphthols; Ozone; Rats; Salmonella typhimurium; Sorbic Acid; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1989 |
Disinfection of model indicator organisms in a drinking water pilot plant by using PEROXONE.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Coliphages; Colony Count, Microbial; Disinfection; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen Peroxide; Ozone; Quality Control; Sterilization; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1989 |
Effect of disinfection of drinking water with ozone or chlorine dioxide on survival of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Coccidia; Cryptosporidiosis; Cryptosporidium; Disinfection; Humans; Mice; Oxides; Ozone; Sterilization; Water Microbiology | 1989 |
Inactivation of human and simian rotaviruses by ozone.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Disinfection; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ozone; Rotavirus; Software; Sterilization | 1987 |
Evaluation of different treatment processes with respect to mutagenic activity in drinking water.
Topics: Animals; Carbon; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfection; Filtration; Mutagenicity Tests; Netherlands; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Rats; Salmonella; Silicon Dioxide; Time Factors; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 1985 |
Antimicrobial activity of electrolyzed saline solutions.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Candida albicans; Chlorine; Electrolysis; Escherichia coli; Legionella; Ozone; Sodium Chloride | 1987 |
Evaluation of a fluorescent antibody technique for the rapid enumeration of Bacteroides fragilis group of organisms in water.
Topics: Bacteroides; Bacteroides fragilis; Chlorine; Disinfection; Escherichia coli; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Fresh Water; Ozone; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1987 |
Effects of three oxidizing biocides on Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1.
Topics: Chlorine; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Legionella; Ozone; Temperature | 1988 |
Mutagenicity studies in Salmonella: residues of ozonated and/or chlorinated water fulvic acids.
Topics: Benzopyrans; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Ozone; Salmonella typhimurium; Water Pollutants | 1986 |
Comparative assessment of chlorine, heat, ozone, and UV light for killing Legionella pneumophila within a model plumbing system.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfection; Hot Temperature; Legionella; Ozone; Sanitary Engineering; Sterilization; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Microbiology | 1987 |
[Sensitivity of Yersinia enterocolitica to agents used in the water disinfection process].
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Ozone; Water Microbiology; Yersinia enterocolitica | 1986 |
Predominant bacterial genera in granular activated carbon water treatment systems.
Topics: Adsorption; Bacteria; Carbon; Chlorine; Ozone; Seasons; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1986 |
[Action of ozone in water decontamination].
Topics: Chlorine; Decontamination; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ozone; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1986 |
Products identified at an alternative disinfection pilot plant.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Hydrocarbons; Oxides; Ozone; Pilot Projects; Sterilization; Water Supply | 1986 |
Mutagenic activity of disinfection by-products.
Topics: Carbon; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Ozone; Pilot Projects; Water Supply | 1986 |
Mutagenic activity in humic water and alum flocculated humic water treated with alternative disinfectants.
Topics: Alum Compounds; Aluminum; Animals; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mutagenicity Tests; Oxides; Ozone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Salmonella typhimurium; Soil Pollutants; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1985 |
[Qualitative and quantitative determination of bacterial populations in an aquatic environment. 8. Variation of the species spectrum during a drinking-water treatment process].
Topics: Bacteria; Chlorine; Filtration; Flavobacterium; Fresh Water; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Ozone; Pseudomonas; Species Specificity; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1985 |
Chloropicrin formation during oxidative treatments in the preparation of drinking water.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Chlorine; Disinfection; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Sterilization; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 1985 |
Alternative methods for chlorination.
Topics: Animals; Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Filtration; Mice; Oxides; Ozone; Peroxides; Potassium Permanganate; Sterilization; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1985 |
[Comparative findings concerning the effect of chlorine and ozone on the microflora of water].
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Chlorine; Escherichia coli; Ozone; Water Microbiology | 1974 |
[The decontamination of water containing adenoviruses].
Topics: Adenoviridae Infections; Animals; Chlorine; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Escherichia coli; Haplorhini; Humans; Ozone; Water Pollution | 1966 |
The present status of research on the disinfection of drinking water in the USSR.
Topics: Chlorine; Ozone; Radiation; Sterilization; USSR; Water Supply | 1972 |
[Study on the blastomogenic properties of benz(a)pyrene products treated with chlorine and ozone].
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrenes; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Chlorine; Mice; Neoplasms; Ozone | 1973 |
[Treatment of pulmonary edema following inhalation of irritant gas].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chlorine; Female; Formaldehyde; Gas Poisoning; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Ozone; Phosgene; Plasma Substitutes; Polytetrafluoroethylene; Pulmonary Edema | 1974 |
[Ozone-active carbon treatment of sea-water in swimming-pools].
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Bromides; Carbon; Chlorine; Communicable Disease Control; Disinfectants; Escherichia coli; Humans; Methods; Odorants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Sanitary Engineering; Seawater; Swimming Pools; Virus Diseases; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1971 |
[Stability of carcinogens in water and efficacy of decontamination methods].
Topics: Benzopyrenes; Carcinogens; Chlorine; Hot Temperature; Ozone; Radiation Effects; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollution; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1971 |
[Research on ozone treatment of Dnieper water].
Topics: Chlorine; Filtration; Ozone; Ukraine; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1971 |
[Problems of bathing water hygiene].
Topics: Aluminum; Baths; Carbonates; Chlorine; Copper; Drug Synergism; Eukaryota; Filtration; Ozone; Sterilization; Swimming Pools; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1971 |
Molecular-modulation spectrometry. I. New method for observing infrared spectra of free radicals.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chlorine; Hydrogen Peroxide; Infrared Rays; Light; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Spectrum Analysis | 1967 |
[Studies on the decomposition of organomercury compounds. I. Decomposition of methylmercury compounds].
Topics: Aluminum; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Industrial Waste; Mercury; Ozone | 1969 |
[Studies of the sorptive behavior of a silicon-containing polyvinylacetate resin with reference to phenol compounds in water].
Topics: Adsorption; Charcoal; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chloramines; Chlorine; Industrial Waste; Odorants; Ozone; Phenols; Polyvinyls; Resins, Plant; Silicon; Taste; Water Pollution | 1970 |
[The clarification, deodorization and decontamination of drinking water with ozone].
Topics: Carcinogens; Chlorine; Color; Odorants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Pesticides; Petroleum; Phenols; Water Pollution | 1969 |
Studies on pyrrolnitrin, a new antibiotic. 3. Structure of pyrrolnitrin.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrogen; Oxides; Ozone; Potassium Permanganate; Pyrroles; Spectrum Analysis | 1965 |
Inactivation of human rotavirus, SA11 and other enteric viruses in effluent by disinfectants.
Topics: Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Coliphages; Disinfectants; Enterovirus; Enterovirus B, Human; Humans; Oxides; Ozone; Peracetic Acid; Poliovirus; Rotavirus; Sewage; Water Microbiology | 1984 |
Chlorination of ozonated soil fulvic acid: mutagenicity studies in Salmonella.
Topics: Benzopyrans; Chlorine; Mutagens; Ozone; Salmonella typhimurium; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1984 |
Inactivation of Giardia lamblia cysts with ozone.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Feces; Giardia; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ozone; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1984 |
Impact of chlorine, chlorine dioxide and ozone on the oxidation of NTA during drinking water treatment.
Topics: Acetates; Calcium; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Copper; Fresh Water; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutagens; Nitrilotriacetic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Sodium; Water Supply | 1984 |
[Sanitary and microbiological aspects of using treated municipal waste water for industrial water supply purposes].
Topics: Chlorine; Industry; Ozone; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1983 |
Study on the relationship between isolation of mycobacteria and classical microbiological and chemical indicators of water quality in swimming pools.
Topics: Bacteria; Bromine; Chlorine; Disinfectants; France; Mycobacterium; Nontuberculous Mycobacteria; Ozone; Swimming Pools; Water Microbiology | 1980 |
Effect of ozonation and chlorination on the mutagenic potential of drinking water.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; In Vitro Techniques; Italy; Mutagens; Ozone; Rats; Salmonella typhimurium; Water Supply | 1981 |
Mutagenic activity associated with by-products of drinking water disinfection by chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ozone and UV-irradiation.
Topics: Carcinogens; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Humans; Male; Mutagens; Neoplasms; Netherlands; Oxides; Ozone; Retrospective Studies; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Supply | 1982 |
Use of biological assay systems to assess the relative carcinogenic hazards of disinfection by-products.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Mice; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Neoplasms, Experimental; Oxides; Ozone; United States; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1982 |
Presence of mutagens in Dutch surface water and effects of water treatment processes for drinking water preparation.
Topics: Chlorine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutagens; Netherlands; Ozone; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1982 |
Treatment: improvement or deterioration of water quality?
Topics: Adsorption; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Molecular Weight; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1981 |
Advantages and disadvantages of chemical oxidation and disinfection by ozone and chlorine dioxide.
Topics: Bacteria; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Eukaryota; Filtration; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Viruses; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1981 |
Effect of disinfectants on pathogenic free-living amoebae: in axenic conditions.
Topics: Alkanes; Amoeba; Animals; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Oxides; Ozone; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Species Specificity | 1980 |
[Hygienic evaluation of N-nitrosamines and their transformation products in an aqueous environment].
Topics: Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chlorine; Drug Interactions; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred CBA; Nitrosamines; Ozone; Rats; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1980 |
Photochemical ozone and nitric oxide formation in air--nitrogen dioxide mixtures containing sulfur dioxide or chlorine.
Topics: Air; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Chlorine; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Photochemistry; Sulfur Dioxide | 1980 |
Effects of tertiary methods on total organic carbon removal in saline, closed-system marine mammal pools.
Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Caniformia; Carbon; Cetacea; Chlorine; Filtration; Methods; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Seawater | 1980 |
[Raw water quality and water treatment (author's transl)].
Topics: Chlorine; Filtration; Fresh Water; Ozone; Sanitation; Switzerland; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1980 |
A comparison of ozonation and chlorination for the disinfection of stainless steel surfaces.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Animals; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Dairying; Disinfection; Milk; Ozone; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Stainless Steel | 1993 |
Chlorination or ozonation?
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Intestinal Neoplasms; Ozone; Water Supply | 1993 |
Mutation spectra in salmonella of chlorinated, chloraminated, or ozonated drinking water extracts: comparison to MX.
Topics: Alleles; Animals; Bacteriophages; Base Sequence; Biotransformation; Chloramines; Chlorine; Escherichia coli; Furans; Genes, Bacterial; Humans; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Ozone; Pilot Projects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Salmonella typhimurium; Water Supply | 1995 |
Are chlorine-free compounds a solution for health problems caused by ozone-depleting substances?
Topics: Animals; Atmosphere; Chlorine; Chlorofluorocarbons; Environmental Health; Greenhouse Effect; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Ozone; Rats; Ultraviolet Rays | 1996 |
Nucleic acid stains as indicators of Giardia muris viability following cyst inactivation.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Chlorine; Coloring Agents; Cricetinae; Disinfection; Female; Giardia; Mice; Microbiological Techniques; Nucleic Acids; Organic Chemicals; Oxidants; Ozone; Staining and Labeling | 1996 |
The history of pulp and paper bleaching: respiratory-health effects.
Topics: Chlorine; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Occupational Diseases; Ozone; Paper; Respiratory Tract Diseases | 1997 |
Nucleic acid stains as indicators of Cryptosporidium parvum oocyst viability.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Coloring Agents; Cryptosporidiosis; Cryptosporidium parvum; Disinfectants; DNA, Protozoan; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Hot Temperature; Male; Mice; Organic Chemicals; Oxides; Ozone; Staining and Labeling | 1997 |
Evaluation of disinfection treatment systems for municipal wastewater reclamation and reuse.
Topics: Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Disinfection; Escherichia coli; Filtration; Humans; Ozone; Reference Standards; Salmonella; Sewage; Streptococcus; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology; Water Purification; Water Supply | 1996 |
Discharge of disinfected wastewater in recipient aquatic systems: fate of allochthonous bacterial and autochthonous protozoa populations.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Chlorine; Disinfection; Ecosystem; Escherichia coli; Eukaryota; Fresh Water; Ozone; Peracetic Acid; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 1998 |
Longitudinal distribution of chlorine absorption in human airways: a comparison to ozone absorption.
Topics: Absorption; Chlorine; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Models, Biological; Ozone; Tissue Distribution | 1999 |
Chlorine, chloramine, chlorine dioxide, and ozone susceptibility of Mycobacterium avium.
Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Culture Media; Disinfectants; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium avium Complex; Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection; Oxides; Ozone; Water; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 2000 |
Characterization of Cryptosporidium parvum by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Cryptosporidium parvum; Disinfection; Freezing; Ozone; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization | 2000 |
Ozonation of NOM and algal toxins in four treated waters.
Topics: Chlorine; Eukaryota; Organic Chemicals; Ozone; Plants, Toxic; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2001 |
Skin irritation in users of brominated pools.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bromine; Child; Chlorine; Disinfection; Eye Diseases; Eye Protective Devices; Female; Humans; Male; Ozone; Skin Diseases; Surveys and Questionnaires; Swimming Pools; Time Factors | 2001 |
Longitudinal distribution of ozone and chlorine in the human respiratory tract: simulation of nasal and oral breathing with the single-path diffusion model.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Chlorine; Diffusion; Female; Humans; Male; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Mouth; Nose; Ozone; Respiration; Respiratory System; Tissue Distribution | 2001 |
Inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts with sequential application of ozone and combined chlorine.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Cryptosporidium parvum; Disinfectants; Kinetics; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Survival Analysis; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2001 |
Chloryl nitrate: a novel product of the OClO + NO3 + M recombination.
Topics: Atmosphere; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chlorine; Cold Climate; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Oxides; Ozone; Photochemistry | 1992 |
Spatial variation of ozone depletion rates in the springtime Antarctic polar vortex.
Topics: Antarctic Regions; Atmosphere; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Earth, Planet; Geological Phenomena; Geology; Mathematics; Ozone; Photochemistry; Seasons | 1990 |
Rate of formation of the ClO dimer in the polar stratosphere: implications for ozone loss.
Topics: Antarctic Regions; Atmosphere; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Models, Chemical; Ozone; Photochemistry; Temperature | 1989 |
Removal of Burkholderia cepacia biofilms with oxidants.
Topics: Bacterial Adhesion; Biofilms; Burkholderia cepacia; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Disinfectants; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Iodine; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Space Flight; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 1995 |
Reductions in ozone at high concentrations of stratospheric halogens.
Topics: Atmosphere; Bromine; Chlorine; Chlorofluorocarbons; Halogens; Hydroxyl Radical; Methane; Nitrogen; Ozone; Photochemistry | 1984 |
Sequential inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum using ozone and chlorine.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chlorine; Cryptosporidium parvum; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Temperature; Water Purification | 2001 |
Sequential inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts with chlorine dioxide followed by free chlorine or monochloramine.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Cryptosporidium parvum; Dental Disinfectants; Disinfection; Kinetics; Oxidants, Photochemical; Oxides; Ozone; Temperature; Water Purification | 2002 |
Effect of oxidizing disinfectants (chlorine, monochloramine, and ozone) on Helicobacter pylori.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Escherichia coli; Helicobacter pylori; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 2002 |
Molecular size fractions of treated aquatic humus.
Topics: Chlorine; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Humic Substances; Hydrogen Peroxide; Manganese Compounds; Molecular Weight; Oxides; Ozone; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2002 |
Inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts with ozone and free chlorine.
Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Chlorine; Cryptosporidium parvum; Disinfection; Kinetics; Oocytes; Ozone; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Purification | 2002 |
Comparison of electrolyzed oxidizing water with various antimicrobial interventions to reduce Salmonella species on poultry.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Aerosols; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chickens; Chlorine; Cold Temperature; Electrolysis; Feces; Food Preservation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immersion; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Phosphates; Poultry Products; Salmonella; Water | 2002 |
Impact of chlorine emissions from sea-salt aerosol on coastal urban ozone.
Topics: Aerosols; Chlorine; Cities; Environmental Monitoring; Gases; Models, Chemical; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Periodicity | 2003 |
Quantitative evaluation of the synergistic sequential inactivation of Bacillus subtilis spores with ozone followed by chlorine.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Drug Synergism; Models, Biological; Ozone; Spores, Bacterial; Water Purification | 2003 |
[Studies on quantitative determination of lethal effect of chlorine and ozone on Escherichia coli].
Topics: Chlorine; Escherichia coli; Humans; Ozone | 1954 |
A comparison of the bactericidal activity of ozone and chlorine against Escherichia coli at 1degree.
Topics: Chlorine; Escherichia coli; Ozone | 1956 |
THE BODY BURDEN AND AIR QUALITY STANDARDS.
Topics: Air Pollution; Aldehydes; Arsenic; Body Burden; Carbon Monoxide; Chlorine; Cotton Fiber; Dust; Fluorides; Formaldehyde; Hydrocarbons; Irritants; Lead; Metabolism; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Organophosphate Poisoning; Ozone; Phosphorus; Poisons; Pollen; Sulfur; Sulfuric Acids; Toxicology | 1964 |
THE PUBLIC HEALTH HAZARDS OF BATHING.
Topics: Bromine; Chlorine; Communicable Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Leptospirosis; Mycobacterium Infections; Ozone; Parasitic Diseases; Poliomyelitis; Public Health; Salmonella Infections; Swimming; Swimming Pools; Tuberculosis; Tularemia; Virus Diseases; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1964 |
Synergistic inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum using ozone followed by free chlorine in natural water.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chlorine; Cryptosporidium parvum; Disinfection; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mice; Oocysts; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Water Purification | 2003 |
Fluctuation of microcystins in water plant.
Topics: China; Chlorine; Disinfection; Environmental Monitoring; Filtration; Microcystins; Oxidants, Photochemical; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Peptides, Cyclic; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2003 |
[Permeation of the dentin by chlorine and ozone].
Topics: Chlorine; Dentin; Humans; Ozone | 1950 |
[Permeability of dentin to chlorine and ozone].
Topics: Chlorine; Dentin; Humans; Ozone; Permeability | 1950 |
[Experiences with the use of chlorine gas and ozone in the treatment of root gangrene and dental granuloma].
Topics: Chlorine; Gangrene; Granuloma; Humans; Ions; Ozone; Periapical Granuloma; Tooth; Tooth Root | 1951 |
[Experiences with the use of chlorine gas and ozone in the treatment of root gangrene and dental granuloma].
Topics: Chlorine; Gangrene; Granuloma; Humans; Ions; Ozone; Periapical Granuloma; Tooth; Tooth Root | 1951 |
[General report on the use of chlorine and ozone in root canal therapy].
Topics: Chlorine; Humans; Ions; Ozone; Root Canal Therapy | 1951 |
Effect of alfalfa seed washing on the organic carbon concentration in chlorinated and ozonated water.
Topics: Area Under Curve; Carbon; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Disinfectants; Food Microbiology; Medicago sativa; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Seeds; Water; Water Microbiology | 2004 |
Oxidation of bisphenol A, 17beta-estradiol, and 17alpha-ethynyl estradiol and byproduct estrogenicity.
Topics: Benzhydryl Compounds; Biological Assay; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinogenicity Tests; Cell Line, Tumor; Chlorine; Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic; Drinking; Estradiol; Estrogens; Ethinyl Estradiol; Humans; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Phenols; Plasticizers; Water; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Purification | 2004 |
Disinfectant decay and disinfection by-products formation model development: chlorination and ozonation by-products.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Bromates; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Temperature; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2004 |
Efficacy of acidic electrolyzed water for microbial decontamination of cucumbers and strawberries.
Topics: Bacteria; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Consumer Product Safety; Cucumis sativus; Disinfectants; Electrolysis; Food Contamination; Food Microbiology; Fragaria; Fungi; Ozone; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors | 2004 |
Critical control points for monitoring salmonellae reduction in thai commercial frozen broiler processing.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Chlorine; Consumer Product Safety; Disinfectants; Food Handling; Food Packaging; Food-Processing Industry; Frozen Foods; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hygiene; Ozone; Peracetic Acid; Salmonella; Thailand | 2004 |
Aerobic bacterial spores as process indicators for protozoa cysts in water treatment plants.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria, Aerobic; Chlorine; Cryptosporidium; Filtration; Flocculation; Giardia; Oocysts; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Silicon Dioxide; Spores, Bacterial; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
A year of daily bacteriological analyzes of Leman's water and drinking water supplied to the population of Geneva.
Topics: Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Humans; Hypochlorous Acid; Ions; Ozone; Water | 1949 |
Behaviour of bisphenol A (BPA), 4-nonylphenol (4-NP) and 4-nonylphenol ethoxylates (4-NP1EO, 4-NP2EO) in oxidative water treatment processes.
Topics: Benzhydryl Compounds; Chlorine; Estrogens; Ethylene Glycols; Humans; Oxygen; Ozone; Perchlorates; Phenols; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2004 |
Contribution of brominated organic disinfection by-products to the mutagenicity of drinking water.
Topics: Bromides; Chlorine; Chromosome Aberrations; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humic Substances; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypochlorous Acid; Mutagenicity Tests; Organic Chemicals; Ozone; Time Factors; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2004 |
Enhanced bromate control during ozonation: the chlorine-ammonia process.
Topics: Ammonia; Bromates; Chlorine; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
Escherichia coli behavior in the presence of organic matter released by algae exposed to water treatment chemicals.
Topics: Acetates; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Disinfectants; Escherichia coli; Eukaryota; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2005 |
Multi-route trihalomethane exposure in households using municipal tap water treated with chlorine or ozone-chlorine.
Topics: Chlorine; Chloroform; Cities; Disinfection; Environmental Exposure; Family Characteristics; Humans; Ozone; Seasons; Trihalomethanes; Water Purification | 2005 |
Influence of natural organic matter on the morphology of corroding lead surfaces and behavior of lead-containing particles.
Topics: Carbon; Chlorine; Colloids; Corrosion; Drinking; Filtration; Lead; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Organic Chemicals; Ozone; Particle Size; Surface Properties; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2005 |
Elimination of Listeria monocytogenes biofilms by ozone, chlorine, and hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Biofilms; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food Microbiology; Hydrogen Peroxide; Listeria monocytogenes; Ozone; Temperature; Time Factors | 2005 |
Chlorine and ozone disinfection of Encephalitozoon intestinalis spores.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Encephalitozoon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ozone; Spores, Protozoan; Time Factors; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2005 |
One-year monthly monitoring of Torque teno virus (TTV) in wastewater treatment plants in Japan.
Topics: Chlorine; Enterobacteriaceae; Feces; Filtration; Humans; Ozone; Silicon Dioxide; Time Factors; Torque teno virus; Viral Load; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2005 |
Application of a virological tracer method for the assessment of pathogen removal by physicochemical treatment and chemical disinfection.
Topics: China; Chlorine; Colorimetry; Disinfection; Enterobacteriaceae; Enterovirus B, Human; Filtration; Ozone; Spectrophotometry; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2005 |
Genotoxic potential of by-products in drinking water in relation to water disinfection: survey of pre-ozonated and post-chlorinated drinking water by Ames-test.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Chromatography, Liquid; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Disinfectants; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Rats; Salmonella typhimurium; Sterilization; Water Supply | 2006 |
Atmospheric chlorine chemistry in southeast Texas: impacts on ozone formation and control.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; Butanones; Chlorine; Cities; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrocarbons; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Texas; Time Factors | 2006 |
Disinfection of swine wastewater using chlorine, ultraviolet light and ozone.
Topics: Animal Husbandry; Animals; Bacteria; Chlorine; Disinfection; Ozone; Swine; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2006 |
Kinetics and mechanistic aspects of As(III) oxidation by aqueous chlorine, chloramines, and ozone: relevance to drinking water treatment.
Topics: Ammonia; Arsenic; Cations; Chloramines; Chlorine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2006 |
A reinvestigation of the kinetics and the mechanism of the CH3C(O)O2 + HO2 reaction using both experimental and theoretical approaches.
Topics: Absorption; Acetaldehyde; Atmosphere; Benzene; Chlorine; Kinetics; Methanol; Molecular Structure; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Ozone; Photolysis; Quantum Theory; Ultraviolet Rays | 2006 |
Disinfection by-products.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Benzopyrans; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Humans; Humic Substances; Neoplasms; Ozone; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2006 |
Absorption cross sections for the A 2A'' (0,9(0),0) <-- X 2A' (0,0(1),0) band of the HCO radical.
Topics: Absorption; Chlorine; Formaldehyde; Free Radicals; Ozone; Photochemistry; Photolysis; Time Factors | 2006 |
Waste water disinfection during SARS epidemic for microbiological and toxicological control.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; China; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Oxides; Ozone; Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus; Trihalomethanes; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2006 |
Ultraviolet, chlorine and ozone disinfection of some enteroviruses in drinking water and treated effluents.
Topics: Chlorine; Enterovirus B, Human; Hepatitis A virus; Humans; Ozone; Poliovirus; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollution; Water Purification | 1997 |
A comparison of single oxidants versus advanced oxidation processes as chlorine-alternatives for wild blueberry processing (Vaccinium angustifolium).
Topics: Blueberry Plants; Chlorine; Consumer Product Safety; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Enterobacter; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Hydrogen Peroxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Photochemistry; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Ultraviolet Rays | 2007 |
Arundo donax L. reed: new perspectives for pulping and bleaching. 5. Ozone-based TCF bleaching of organosolv pulps.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Chlorine; Lignin; Ozone; Poaceae; Tensile Strength; Viscosity; Waste Products | 2008 |
Comparison of disinfection byproduct formation from chlorine and alternative disinfectants.
Topics: Acetates; Bromine; Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Iodine; Ozone; Trihalomethanes; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
Inactivation of particle-associated microorganisms in wastewater disinfection: modeling of ozone and chlorine reactive diffusive transport in polydispersed suspensions.
Topics: Bacteria; Chlorine; Diffusion; Disinfection; Ozone; Solutions; Surface Properties; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Microbiology | 2007 |
Advanced treatment for taste and odour control in drinking water: case study of a pilot scale plant in Seoul, Korea.
Topics: Camphanes; Chlorine; Eukaryota; Korea; Naphthols; Odorants; Ozone; Pilot Projects; Seasons; Time Factors; Water Microbiology; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
Oxidative elimination of cyanotoxins: comparison of ozone, chlorine, chlorine dioxide and permanganate.
Topics: Alkaloids; Bacterial Toxins; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Fresh Water; Manganese Compounds; Marine Toxins; Microcystins; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Tropanes; Uracil; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2007 |
3D QSPR models for the removal of trace organic contaminants by ozone and free chlorine.
Topics: Chlorine; Organic Chemicals; Ozone; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Efficacy of chlorinated and ozonated water in reducing Salmonella typhimurium attached to tomato surfaces.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfection; Food Microbiology; Ozone; Salmonella typhimurium; Solanum lycopersicum; Water | 2007 |
Control of bromate and THM precursors using ozonation combined system.
Topics: Bromates; China; Chlorine; Humans; Odorants; Ozone; Rivers; Taste; Trihalomethanes; Water Supply | 2007 |
Control of disinfection and halogenated disinfection byproducts by the electrochemical process.
Topics: Butanols; Chlorine; Disinfection; Electric Conductivity; Electrochemistry; Electrolytes; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxides; Levivirus; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone | 2007 |
Pesticides removal in the process of drinking water production.
Topics: Chlorine; Flocculation; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Pesticides; Water Supply | 2008 |
Wastewater disinfection alternatives: chlorine, ozone, peracetic acid, and UV light.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Disinfection; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia coli; Feces; Humans; Ozone; Peracetic Acid; Sewage; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2007 |
Assessing drinking water treatment systems for safety against cyanotoxin breakthrough using maximum tolerable values.
Topics: Alum Compounds; Bacterial Toxins; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Colony Count, Microbial; Cyanobacteria; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Ferric Compounds; Filtration; Marine Toxins; Microcystins; Oxidants; Oxides; Ozone; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2008 |
[Optimal process combination for control of disinfection by-products and precursors during high algae laden period].
Topics: Acetic Acid; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Eukaryota; Halogenation; Ozone; Potassium Permanganate; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2007 |
Removing emerging contaminants.
Topics: Carbon; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Endocrine Disruptors; Household Products; Hydrogen Peroxide; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Ultrafiltration; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2008 |
Chemometric analysis of the water purification process data.
Topics: Alum Compounds; Carbon; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Filtration; Flocculation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxidants; Ozone; Poland; Principal Component Analysis; Temperature; Water Pollutants; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
Comparing the efficacy of chlorine, chlorine dioxide, and ozone in the inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum in water from Parana State, Southern Brazil.
Topics: Animals; Brazil; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Cryptosporidium parvum; Disinfection; Hypochlorous Acid; Oocysts; Oxides; Ozone; Water Purification | 2008 |
Occurrence of halogenated furanones in U.S. drinking waters.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Bromides; Bromine; Carbon; Chlorine; Furans; Models, Chemical; Organic Chemicals; Ozone; Trihalomethanes; United States; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2008 |
Analysis of nitrosamines in water by automated SPE and isotope dilution GC/HRMS Occurrence in the different steps of a drinking water treatment plant, and in chlorinated samples from a reservoir and a sewage treatment plant effluent.
Topics: Automation; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gas; Diethylnitrosamine; Dimethylnitrosamine; Kinetics; Nitrosamines; Ozone; Quality Control; Sewage; Solid Phase Extraction; Time Factors; Water; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2008 |
Atmospheric chemistry of HFE-7000 (CF(3)CF (2)CF (2)OCH (3)) and 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluoro-1-butanol (CF (3)CF (2)CF (2)CH (2)OH): kinetic rate coefficients and temperature dependence of reactions with chlorine atoms.
Topics: Bromine; Chlorine; Greenhouse Effect; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Kinetics; Microwaves; Organic Chemicals; Ozone; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 2008 |
The influence of disinfection on aquatic biodegradable organic carbon formation.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfection; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Purification | 2009 |
Evaluation of wastewater reclamation technologies based on in vitro and in vivo bioassays.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Chlorine; Daphnia; Female; Mutagenicity Tests; Oryzias; Ozone; Ultrafiltration; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2009 |
Characteristics of trihalomethane (THM) production and associated health risk assessment in swimming pool waters treated with different disinfection methods.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfection; Female; Humans; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Neoplasms; Ozone; Risk Assessment; Swimming Pools; Trihalomethanes | 2009 |
Effectiveness of different oxidizing agents for removing sodium dodecylbenzenesulphonate in aqueous systems.
Topics: Benzenesulfonates; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gas; Hydrogen Peroxide; Indicators and Reagents; Kinetics; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Perchlorates; Potassium Compounds; Potassium Permanganate; Surface-Active Agents | 2009 |
Controversies about the occurrence of chloral hydrate in drinking water.
Topics: Carbon; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorine; Chloroform; Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ozone; Poland; Time Factors; Trihalomethanes; Water Supply | 2009 |
Three-dimensional modeling of HCFC-123 in the atmosphere: assessing its potential environmental impacts and rationale for continued use.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; Chlorine; Chlorofluorocarbons; Chlorofluorocarbons, Ethane; Environment; Greenhouse Effect; Models, Chemical; Ozone; Seasons | 2009 |
Formation potentials of typical disinfection byproducts and changes of genotoxicity for chlorinated tertiary effluent pretreated by ozone.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Ozone; Salmonella typhimurium; Sewage | 2009 |
Effects of oxidative and physical treatments on inactivation of Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii and removal of cylindrospermopsin.
Topics: Alkaloids; Bacterial Toxins; Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Chromatography, Liquid; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Cylindrospermopsis; Extracellular Space; Intracellular Space; Manganese Compounds; Microbial Viability; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil | 2009 |
Are chlorine atoms significant tropospheric free radicals?
Topics: Air; Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; Chlorine; Free Radicals; Hydroxyl Radical; Light; Ozone; Photochemistry; Photolysis | 2009 |
MRD-CI study of the photodissociative behavior of HOOOCl, a molecule relevant to atmospheric chemistry.
Topics: Atmosphere; Chemistry, Physical; Chlorine; Hydrogen; Molecular Conformation; Oxygen; Ozone; Photochemistry; Software; Spectrophotometry | 2005 |
Degradation of the biocide 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol in aqueous medium with ozone in combination with ultraviolet irradiation: operating conditions influence and mechanism.
Topics: Absorption; Chlorine; Chlorophenols; Disinfectants; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Minerals; Ozone; Photons; Temperature; Ultraviolet Rays; Water; Xylenes | 2009 |
Chlorine-catalyzed ozone destruction: Cl atom production from ClOOCl photolysis.
Topics: Algorithms; Atmosphere; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane; Kinetics; Lasers; Microwaves; Models, Chemical; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Peroxides; Photolysis; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Ultraviolet Rays | 2009 |
Oxidative transformation of micropollutants during municipal wastewater treatment: comparison of kinetic aspects of selective (chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ferrate VI, and ozone) and non-selective oxidants (hydroxyl radical).
Topics: Ammonia; Atenolol; Bromides; Carbamazepine; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Efficiency; Ethinyl Estradiol; Fresh Water; Hydroxyl Radical; Ibuprofen; Iron; Kinetics; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Sulfamethoxazole; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2010 |
Impact of riverbank filtration on treatment of polluted river water.
Topics: Carbon; Chlorine; Color; Feces; Filtration; Fresh Water; Halogenation; Organic Chemicals; Ozone; Rivers; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2010 |
Effect of reductive property of activated carbon on total organic halogen analysis.
Topics: Charcoal; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Ozone; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2010 |
Observation of halogen species in the Amundsen Gulf, Arctic, by active long-path differential optical absorption spectroscopy.
Topics: Arctic Regions; Bromine; Chlorine; Environmental Monitoring; Halogens; Models, Chemical; Oceans and Seas; Oxides; Ozone; Salts; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Time Factors | 2010 |
[Removing efficiency study on Cyclops cooperating with water treatment process by alternative oxidants].
Topics: Animals; Chloramines; Chlorine; Copepoda; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2009 |
Perchlorate formation by ozone oxidation of aqueous chlorine/oxy-chlorine species: role of ClxOy radicals.
Topics: Chlorine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Perchlorates | 2010 |
Mechanisms of Escherichia coli inactivation by several disinfectants.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Escherichia coli; Lipid Peroxidation; Microbial Viability; Oxides; Ozone; Ultraviolet Rays | 2010 |
Evaluating and elucidating the formation of nitrogen-contained disinfection by-products during pre-ozonation and chlorination.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfection; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Nitrogen; Ozone; Taiwan; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2010 |
Production of various disinfection byproducts in indoor swimming pool waters treated with different disinfection methods.
Topics: Acetates; Acetonitriles; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Oxidants; Ozone; Republic of Korea; Swimming Pools; Trihalomethanes; Water | 2010 |
Kinetics of membrane damage to high (HNA) and low (LNA) nucleic acid bacterial clusters in drinking water by ozone, chlorine, chlorine dioxide, monochloramine, ferrate(VI), and permanganate.
Topics: Bacteria; Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Flow Cytometry; Iron; Manganese Compounds; Oxides; Ozone; Water Microbiology | 2011 |
Formation of assimilable organic carbon during oxidation of natural waters with ozone, chlorine dioxide, chlorine, permanganate, and ferrate.
Topics: Aphanizomenon; Carbon; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Fresh Water; Iron; Manganese Compounds; Naphthols; Oxalates; Oxidants; Oxidants, Photochemical; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Trihalomethanes; Water Purification | 2011 |
The effects of active chlorine on photooxidation of 2-methyl-2-butene.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Chlorine; Epoxy Compounds; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Oxidants, Photochemical; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Photochemical Processes; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2011 |
Unprecedented Arctic ozone loss in 2011.
Topics: Antarctic Regions; Arctic Regions; Atmosphere; Chlorine; Environmental Monitoring; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Ozone; Seasons; Time Factors | 2011 |
Inactivation of E. coli O157:H7 on blueberries by electrolyzed water, ultraviolet light, and ozone.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Blueberry Plants; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Electrochemical Techniques; Escherichia coli Infections; Escherichia coli O157; Flowers; Food Irradiation; Food Preservatives; Foodborne Diseases; Fruit; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbial Viability; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Plant Epidermis; Ultraviolet Rays; Water | 2012 |
Trade-offs in disinfection byproduct formation associated with precursor preoxidation for control of N-nitrosodimethylamine formation.
Topics: Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Dimethylnitrosamine; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Oxides; Ozone; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2012 |
A comparative study of the effects of ozonation and TiO2-catalyzed ozonation on the selected chlorine disinfection by-product precursor content and structure.
Topics: Acetonitriles; Catalysis; Chlorine; Disinfection; Groundwater; Humic Substances; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Serbia; Titanium; Trihalomethanes; Water Purification | 2012 |
Comparison of ozone and chlorine in low concentrations as sanitizing agents of chicken carcasses in the water immersion chiller.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Chickens; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Consumer Behavior; Consumer Product Safety; Disinfection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Ozone; Temperature; Time Factors | 2012 |
Preventive measures reducing superficial mycobiotic contamination of grain.
Topics: Alternaria; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Disinfectants; Food Contamination; Fungi; Fusarium; Mycoses; Ozone; Time Factors; Triticum | 2012 |
Occurrence and fate of the antidiabetic drug metformin and its metabolite guanylurea in the environment and during drinking water treatment.
Topics: Bioreactors; Chlorine; Disinfection; Flocculation; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Ozone; Urea; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2012 |
Ozonation as a clean technology for fresh produce industry and environment: sanitizer efficiency and wastewater quality.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Consumer Product Safety; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Food Contamination; Food Microbiology; Lactuca; Ozone; Wastewater; Water Quality | 2012 |
Effects of ozone and ozone/peroxide pretreatments on disinfection byproduct formation during subsequent chlorination and chloramination.
Topics: Bromine; Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfection; Hydrogen Peroxide; Organic Chemicals; Oxidants; Ozone; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Purification | 2012 |
Wastewater treatment of pulp and paper industry: a review.
Topics: Adsorption; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Chlorine; Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Industry; Ozone; Paper; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2011 |
Effect of chemical sanitizers on Salmonella enterica serovar Poona on the surface of cantaloupe and pathogen contamination of internal tissues as a function of cutting procedure.
Topics: Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Cucumis melo; Disinfectants; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Humans; Lactic Acid; Ozone; Refrigeration; Salmonella enterica; Surface Properties; Time Factors; Water | 2012 |
Adsorption of N-nitrosodimethylamine precursors by powdered and granular activated carbon.
Topics: Adsorption; Charcoal; Chlorine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dimethylnitrosamine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halogenation; Ozone; Pilot Projects; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2012 |
Effect of water treatment on the growth potential of Vibrio cholerae and Vibrio parahaemolyticus in seawater.
Topics: Chlorine; Filtration; Microbial Viability; Ozone; Seawater; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Vibrio cholerae; Vibrio parahaemolyticus; Water Purification | 2013 |
Nitrogen origins and the role of ozonation in the formation of haloacetonitriles and halonitromethanes in chlorine water treatment.
Topics: Acetonitriles; Chlorine; Halogenation; Methane; Nitrogen; Nitroparaffins; Ozone; Water Purification | 2012 |
Formation of haloacetic acids, halonitromethanes, bromate and iodate during chlorination and ozonation of seawater and saltwater of marine aquaria systems.
Topics: Acetates; Bromates; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halogenation; Iodates; Mass Spectrometry; Methane; Nitroparaffins; Ozone; Seawater; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
Theoretical study of the kinetics of reactions of the monohalogenated methanes with atomic chlorine.
Topics: Atmosphere; Catalysis; Chlorine; Global Warming; Hydrocarbons, Brominated; Hydrogen; Kinetics; Methane; Methyl Chloride; Models, Chemical; Ozone; Ozone Depletion; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 2013 |
Effects of temperature on type approval testing of ballast water treatment systems.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Ovum; Ozone; Phytoplankton; Ships; Temperature; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification; Zooplankton | 2013 |
Characterization of major pollution events (dust, haze, and two festival events) at Agra, India.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Chlorine; Environmental Monitoring; India; Metals; Nitrates; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Particulate Matter; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Sulfur Dioxide; Wind | 2013 |
Toxicity-based assessment of the treatment performance of wastewater treatment and reclamation processes.
Topics: Carbon; Chlorine; Mutagenicity Tests; Oxidants; Ozone; Phosphates; Photobacterium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recycling; Salmonella typhimurium; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2012 |
Using digital flow cytometry to assess the degradation of three cyanobacteria species after oxidation processes.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Cyanobacteria; Disinfectants; Flow Cytometry; Fluorescence; Kinetics; Microcystis; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Rivers; Water Purification | 2013 |
Influence of oxidation on fulvic acids composition and biodegradability.
Topics: Benzopyrans; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Drinking Water; Halogenation; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Water Purification | 2013 |
Evaluating the effectiveness of copper sulphate, chlorine, potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide and ozone on cyanobacterial cell integrity.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cell Membrane; Chlorine; Copper Sulfate; Eutrophication; Hydrogen Peroxide; Microcystis; Ozone; Potassium Permanganate | 2013 |
Inactivation of internalized and surface contaminated enteric viruses in green onions.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Compounds; Cell Line; Chlorine; Decontamination; Disinfectants; Food Microbiology; Mice; Onions; Ozone; Pressure; Ultraviolet Rays; Virus Inactivation; Virus Internalization; Virus Physiological Phenomena; Viruses | 2013 |
Chemical oxidation of dissolved organic matter by chlorine dioxide, chlorine, and ozone: effects on its optical and antioxidant properties.
Topics: Antioxidants; Benzopyrans; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Humic Substances; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Water Purification | 2013 |
Effects of bromide and iodide ions on the formation of disinfection by-products during ozonation and subsequent chlorination of water containing biological source matters.
Topics: Acetates; Biopolymers; Bromides; Chlorine; Dimethylnitrosamine; Disinfection; DNA; Fish Oils; Halogenation; Humic Substances; Iodides; Microcystis; Oxidants; Ozone; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Starch; Trihalomethanes; Water Purification | 2014 |
Effect of oxidant exposure on the release of intracellular microcystin, MIB, and geosmin from three cyanobacteria species.
Topics: Camphanes; Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Cyanobacteria; Marine Toxins; Microcystins; Microcystis; Naphthols; Odorants; Oxidants; Oxides; Ozone; Water Purification | 2014 |
The effects of various control and water treatment processes on the membrane integrity and toxin fate of cyanobacteria.
Topics: Chlorine; Copper Sulfate; Hydrogen Peroxide; Microcystins; Microcystis; Models, Biological; Ozone; Potassium Permanganate; Water Purification; Water Quality | 2014 |
Identification of tobacco-specific nitrosamines as disinfection byproducts in chloraminated water.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Chromatography, Liquid; Disinfection; Mass Spectrometry; Nicotiana; Nitrosamines; Ozone; Pyridines; Solid Phase Extraction; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Water; Water Purification; Water Quality | 2014 |
Oxidation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) by chlorine, ozone and permanganate--a comparative study.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Chlorine; Humic Substances; Manganese Compounds; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Sulfamethoxazole; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2014 |
Toxicity on aquatic organisms exposed to secondary effluent disinfected with chlorine, peracetic acid, ozone and UV radiation.
Topics: Animals; Aquatic Organisms; Brazil; Chironomidae; Chlorine; Cladocera; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Ozone; Peracetic Acid; Sewage; Toxicity Tests; Ultraviolet Rays; Wastewater; Zebrafish | 2014 |
Electrochemical disinfection using boron-doped diamond electrode--the synergetic effects of in situ ozone and free chlorine generation.
Topics: Boron; Chlorine; Diamond; Disinfection; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Equipment Design; Kinetics; Ozone; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2015 |
Evaluating fluorescence spectroscopy as a tool to characterize cyanobacteria intracellular organic matter upon simulated release and oxidation in natural water.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Cyanobacteria; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Phycobiliproteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Water Purification | 2015 |
Terminating pre-ozonation prior to biological activated carbon filtration results in increased formation of nitrogenous disinfection by-products upon subsequent chlorination.
Topics: Charcoal; Chlorine; Disinfection; Filtration; Nitrogen; Ozone; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Inactivation of antibiotic resistance genes in municipal wastewater by chlorination, ultraviolet, and ozonation disinfection.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Chlorine; Cities; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Ozone; Ultraviolet Rays; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2015 |
Perceived health problems in swimmers according to the chemical treatment of water in swimming pools.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Ozone; Personal Satisfaction; Surveys and Questionnaires; Swimming; Swimming Pools; Water Quality | 2016 |
Quantum chemistry investigation on the reaction mechanism of the elemental mercury, chlorine, bromine and ozone system.
Topics: Bromine; Chlorine; Mercury; Models, Chemical; Ozone; Quantum Theory | 2015 |
Formation and speciation of disinfection byproducts during chlor(am)ination of aquarium seawater.
Topics: Animals; Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ozone; Seawater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Evaluation of propidium monoazide-quantitative PCR to detect viable Mycobacterium fortuitum after chlorine, ozone, and ultraviolet disinfection.
Topics: Azides; Bacteriological Techniques; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Food Microbiology; Microbial Viability; Mycobacterium fortuitum; Ozone; Propidium; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2015 |
Inactivation of Human Norovirus and Its Surrogates on Alfalfa Seeds by Aqueous Ozone.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfection; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Medicago sativa; Norovirus; Ozone; Seeds | 2015 |
Comparisons of the film peeling from the composite oxides of quartz sand filters using ozone, hydrogen peroxide and chlorine dioxide.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Filtration; Hydrogen Peroxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Silicon Dioxide; Water Purification; Water Quality | 2015 |
UASB reactor effluent disinfection by ozone and chlorine.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Brazil; Chlorine; Disinfection; Escherichia coli; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Ozone; Sewage; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2015 |
Degradation of Amino Acids and Structure in Model Proteins and Bacteriophage MS2 by Chlorine, Bromine, and Ozone.
Topics: Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acids; Antioxidants; Bromates; Bromine; Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Histidine; Levivirus; Lysine; Methionine; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Proteins; Tyrosine | 2015 |
Atmospheric Degradation Initiated by OH Radicals of the Potential Foam Expansion Agent, CF3(CF2)2CH═CH2 (HFC-1447fz): Kinetics and Formation of Gaseous Products and Secondary Organic Aerosols.
Topics: Aerosols; Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chlorine; Chlorofluorocarbons, Ethane; Environment; Global Warming; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Hydroxyl Radical; Kinetics; Ozone; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Temperature | 2016 |
Use of orbitrap-MS/MS and QSAR analyses to estimate mutagenic transformation products of iopamidol generated during ozonation and chlorination.
Topics: Chlorine; Chromatography, Liquid; Halogenation; Iopamidol; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Ozone; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Salmonella typhimurium; Solid Phase Extraction; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2016 |
Comparison of formation of disinfection by-products by chlorination and ozonation of wastewater effluents and their toxicity to Daphnia magna.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Animals; Chlorine; Chloroacetates; Daphnia; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Formaldehyde; Halogenation; Ozone; Trihalomethanes; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2016 |
Effects of ozone and chlorine disinfection on VBNC Helicobacter pylori by molecular techniques and FESEM images.
Topics: Azides; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Fluorescent Dyes; Helicobacter pylori; Microbial Viability; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Ozone; Propidium; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2017 |
Constraints on Arctic Atmospheric Chlorine Production through Measurements and Simulations of Cl
Topics: Arctic Regions; Atmosphere; Bromine; Chlorine; Halogens; Ozone | 2016 |
Combined UV treatment and ozonation for the removal of by-product precursors in swimming pool water.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ozone; Swimming Pools; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
The determination and fate of disinfection by-products from ozonation-chlorination of fulvic acid.
Topics: Benzopyrans; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorine; Disinfection; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
Formation of known and unknown disinfection by-products from natural organic matter fractions during chlorination, chloramination, and ozonation.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ozone; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
Evaluation of DBPs formation from SMPs exposed to chlorine, chloramine and ozone.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ozone; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
Culture-dependent enumeration methods failed to simultaneously detect disinfectant-injured and genetically modified Escherichia coli in drinking water.
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Drinking Water; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Filtration; Ozone; Sensitivity and Specificity; Water Microbiology; Water Quality | 2017 |
Toxicity of Wastewater with Elevated Bromide and Iodide after Chlorination, Chloramination, or Ozonation Disinfection.
Topics: Animals; Bromides; Chlorine; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Iodides; Ozone; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
High Levels of Daytime Molecular Chlorine and Nitryl Chloride at a Rural Site on the North China Plain.
Topics: Air Pollutants; China; Chlorine; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrites; Ozone | 2017 |
Keto-ether and glycol-ethers in the troposphere: reactivity toward OH radicals and Cl atoms, global lifetimes, and atmospheric implications.
Topics: Atmosphere; Chlorine; Ethers; Global Warming; Hydroxyl Radical; Kinetics; Ozone; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2017 |
Effect of wastewater quality parameters on coliform inactivation by tin oxide anodes.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Chlorine; Disinfection; Electrodes; Enterobacteriaceae; Humans; Microbial Viability; Nitrogen; Ozone; Tin Compounds; Ultraviolet Rays; Wastewater; Water Microbiology; Water Purification; Water Quality | 2018 |
Removing 2,4-dichlorophenol from aqueous environments by heterogeneous catalytic ozonation using synthesized MgO nanoparticles.
Topics: Catalysis; Chlorine; Chlorophenols; Magnesium Oxide; Metal Nanoparticles; Ozone; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
Removals of pesticides and pesticide transformation products during drinking water treatment processes and their impact on mutagen formation potential after chlorination.
Topics: Adsorption; Carbon; Chlorine; Halogenation; Mutagens; Ozone; Pesticides; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2018 |
Chemical cleaning-associated generation of dissolved organic matter and halogenated byproducts in ceramic MBR: Ozone versus hypochlorite.
Topics: Animals; Bioreactors; Ceramics; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Halogenation; Humic Substances; Hypochlorous Acid; Membranes, Artificial; Molecular Weight; Ozone; Polychaeta; Sewage; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Toxicity Tests; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2018 |
Oxidation of cyanobacterial neurotoxin beta-N-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) with chlorine, permanganate, ozone, hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radical.
Topics: Amino Acids, Diamino; Chlorine; Cyanobacteria; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Drinking Water; Halogenation; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyl Radical; Manganese Compounds; Neurotoxins; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Water Purification | 2018 |
Life cycle environmental and economic implications of small drinking water system upgrades to reduce disinfection byproducts.
Topics: Charcoal; Chlorine; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Filtration; Ozone; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Purification; Water Quality | 2018 |
Kinetics of atmospheric reactions of 4-chloro-1-butene.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; Atmospheric Pressure; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gas; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Kinetics; Nitrates; Ozone | 2018 |
Ozone and chlorine reactions with dissolved organic matter - Assessment of oxidant-reactive moieties by optical measurements and the electron donating capacities.
Topics: Benzopyrans; Chlorine; Chlorophenols; Electrons; Fresh Water; Halogenation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyl Radical; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Water Purification | 2018 |
The impact of disinfection Ct values on cytotoxicity of agricultural wastewaters: Ozonation vs. chlorination.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Agriculture; Animals; Chlorine; CHO Cells; Cricetulus; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Ozone; Time Factors; Toxicity Tests, Chronic; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2018 |
Two analytical approaches quantifying the electron donating capacities of dissolved organic matter to monitor its oxidation during chlorination and ozonation.
Topics: Chlorine; Electrons; Halogenation; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone | 2018 |
Improved DBP elimination from swimming pool water by continuous combined UV and ozone treatment.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ozone; Swimming Pools; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2018 |
Kinetics and mechanism of Pseudoanabaena cell inactivation, 2-MIB release and degradation under exposure of ozone, chlorine and permanganate.
Topics: Chlorine; Kinetics; Manganese Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Potassium Permanganate; Water Purification | 2018 |
Yield of trihalomethane, haloacetic acid and chloral upon chlorinating algae after coagulation-filtration: Is pre-oxidation necessarily negative for disinfection by-product control?
Topics: Acetates; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorine; Chlorophyta; Disinfection; Filtration; Flocculation; Halogenation; Microcystis; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2019 |
Characteristics of Bacterial Communities in Biological Filters of Full-Scale Drinking Water Treatment Plants.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodiversity; Charcoal; Chlorine; Drinking Water; Filtration; Microbial Consortia; Ozone; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2019 |
O
Topics: Biofilms; Carbon; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Drinking Water; Ozone | 2019 |
Application of UVOX Redox
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Chlorine; Disinfection; Halogenation; Microbial Viability; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Swimming Pools; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2019 |
Effect of incorporation of ozone prior to ECF bleaching on pulp, paper and effluent quality.
Topics: Chlorine; Chlorophenols; Industrial Waste; Ozone; Paper; Wastewater | 2019 |
Comparative removal of antibiotic resistance genes during chlorination, ozonation, and UV treatment.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enterococcus; Escherichia coli; Genes, Bacterial; Oxidants; Ozone; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Purification | 2019 |
Comparison of ferrate and ozone pre-oxidation on disinfection byproduct formation from chlorination and chloramination.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Iron; Ozone; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2019 |
Feasibility of the solar/chlorine treatment for lipid regulator degradation in simulated and real waters: The oxidation chemistry and affecting factors.
Topics: Chlorine; Feasibility Studies; Hydroxyl Radical; Hypolipidemic Agents; Lipid Regulating Agents; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2019 |
Differences in Viral Disinfection Mechanisms as Revealed by Quantitative Transfection of Echovirus 11 Genomes.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Enterovirus B, Human; Genome, Viral; Hot Temperature; Ozone; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Transfection; Ultraviolet Rays; Virus Inactivation | 2019 |
Using Advanced Spectroscopy and Organic Matter Characterization to Evaluate the Impact of Oxidation on Cyanobacteria.
Topics: Bacterial Load; Chlorine; Cyanobacteria; Flow Cytometry; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lakes; Microscopy; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Potassium Permanganate; Spectrum Analysis; Water Pollutants | 2019 |
Ozone disinfection of chlorine-resistant bacteria in drinking water.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Ozone; Spores, Bacterial; Water Purification | 2019 |
Oxidation of isoprothiolane by ozone and chlorine: Reaction kinetics and mechanism.
Topics: Chlorine; Chromatography, Liquid; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Thiophenes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2019 |
Mechanism of ozonation enhanced formation of haloacetaldehydes during subsequent chlorination.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Chlorine; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Halogenation; Kinetics; Ozone; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2019 |
Occurrence and spatio-temporal variability of halogenated acetaldehydes in full-scale drinking water systems.
Topics: Aldehydes; Chlorine; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Halogenation; Ozone; Quebec; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Quality | 2019 |
Kinetic and mechanistic aspects of selenite oxidation by chlorine, bromine, monochloramine, ozone, permanganate, and hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Bromine; Chloramines; Chlorine; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Manganese Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Selenious Acid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2019 |
Relationship Between Inactivation and Genome Damage of Human Enteroviruses Upon Treatment by UV
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Enterovirus B, Human; Genome, Viral; Humans; Ozone; Ultraviolet Rays; Virus Inactivation | 2020 |
Impact of chlorination and pre-ozonation on disinfection by-products formation from aqueous suspensions of cyanobacteria: Microcystis aeruginosa, Anabaena aequalis and Oscillatoria tenuis.
Topics: Anabaena; Chlorine; Cyanobacteria; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Microcystis; Oscillatoria; Ozone; Suspensions; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2020 |
Occurrence and fate of ozonation disinfection by-products in two Canadian drinking water systems.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Aldehydes; Bromates; Canada; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorine; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Formaldehyde; Ozone; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2020 |
Changes in dissolved organic matter during water treatment by sequential solid-phase extraction and unknown screening analysis.
Topics: Chlorine; Ozone; Solid Phase Extraction; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2021 |
OH-initiated degradation of methyl 2-chloroacetoacetate and ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate: Kinetics, products and mechanisms at 298 K and atmospheric pressure.
Topics: Atmospheric Pressure; Chlorine; Kinetics; Ozone; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2021 |
Impact of the Heterogeneity in Free Chlorine, UV
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfection; Enterovirus B, Human; Ozone; Viruses; Water Purification | 2021 |
Occurrence, latitudinal gradient and potential sources of perchlorate in the atmosphere across the hemispheres (31°N to 80°S).
Topics: Antarctic Regions; Atmosphere; Chlorine; Humans; Ozone; Perchlorates | 2021 |
Formation and control of disinfection by-products from iodinated contrast media attenuation through sequential treatment processes of ozone-low pressure ultraviolet light followed by chlorination.
Topics: Chlorine; Contrast Media; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Ozone; Trihalomethanes; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2021 |
An insight to sequential ozone‑chlorine process for synergistic disinfection on reclaimed water: Experimental and modelling studies.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ozone; Water; Water Purification | 2021 |
Vapor-Phase Hydroxyl or Chlorine Radical Treatment for Inactivating Listeria monocytogenes on Mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) without Negatively Affecting Quality or Shelf Life.
Topics: Agaricus; Chlorine; Food Microbiology; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxyl Radical; Listeria monocytogenes; Ozone | 2021 |
Synergistic effect of ozone and chlorine on inactivating fungal spores: Influencing factors and mechanisms.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Hypocreales; Ozone; Spores, Fungal; Water Purification | 2021 |
Diurnal photodegradation of fluorinated diketones (FDKs) by OH radicals using different atmospheric simulation chambers: Role of keto-enol tautomerization on reactivity.
Topics: Chlorine; Hydroxyl Radical; Kinetics; Ozone; Photolysis | 2022 |
Pool water disinfection by ozone-bromine treatment: Assessing the disinfectant efficacy and the occurrence and in vitro toxicity of brominated disinfection by-products.
Topics: Bromine; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Ozone; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2021 |
Oxidant-reactive carbonous moieties in dissolved organic matter: Selective quantification by oxidative titration using chlorine dioxide and ozone.
Topics: Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Dissolved Organic Matter; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Oxides; Ozone | 2021 |
A dose optimization method of disinfection units and synergistic effects of combined disinfection in pilot tests.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ozone; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Purification | 2022 |
Molecular transformation of algal organic matter during sequential ozonation-chlorination: Role of pre-ozonation and properties of chlorinated disinfection byproducts.
Topics: Chlorine; Chloroform; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Ozone; Polyphenols; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2022 |
Chlorine activation and enhanced ozone depletion induced by wildfire aerosol.
Topics: Aerosols; Australia; Chlorine; Global Warming; Hydrochloric Acid; Ozone; Ozone Depletion; Wildfires | 2023 |
Degradation of ammonia nitrogen by an economic combined hydrodynamic cavitation method.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Hydrodynamics; Nitrogen; Ozone; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2023 |
Chloramination of Nitromethane: Incomplete Chlorination and Unexpected Substitution Reaction.
Topics: Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Ozone; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2023 |
Efficient inactivation of amoeba spores and their intraspore bacteria by solar/chlorine: Kinetics and mechanisms.
Topics: Amoeba; Bacteria; Chlorine; Dictyostelium; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Kinetics; Ozone; Spores, Protozoan; Sunlight; Water Purification | 2023 |
Global environmental implications of atmospheric methane removal through chlorine-mediated chemistry-climate interactions.
Topics: Air Pollution; Atmosphere; Chlorine; Climate; Halogens; Methane; Ozone | 2023 |
Modeling and optimization of synergistic ozone-ultraviolet-chlorine process for reclaimed water disinfection: From laboratory tests to software simulation.
Topics: Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ozone; Software; Ultraviolet Rays; Water; Water Purification | 2023 |