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nitrogen chloride and chlorine

nitrogen chloride has been researched along with chlorine in 80 studies

*Chlorine: An element with atomic symbol Cl, atomic number 17, and atomic weight 35, and member of the halogen family. [MeSH]

*Chlorine: An element with atomic symbol Cl, atomic number 17, and atomic weight 35, and member of the halogen family. [MeSH]

Research

Studies (80)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199034 (42.50)18.7374
1990's2 (2.50)18.2507
2000's13 (16.25)29.6817
2010's28 (35.00)24.3611
2020's3 (3.75)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Barbee, SJ; Rinehart, WE; Thackara, JW1
Bohadana, AB; Héry, M; Hubert, G; Massin, N; Toamain, JP; Wild, P1
Bains, JS; Shaw, CA1
Chu, I; Lecavalier, P; Nakai, JS; Poon, R; Valli, VE; Yagminas, A1
Dastychová, E; Semrádová, V1
Burge, PS; Gerber, JM; McCoach, JS; Sadhra, S; Thickett, KM1
Bernard, A; Buchet, JP; Carbonnelle, S; De Burbure, C; Doyle, I; Dumont, X; Hermans, C; Higuet, S; Michel, O1
BONNYCASTLE, DD; COSTA, PJ2
SHELDON, GC; YORKE, A1
KLABUSAY, L; TRNAVSKY, K1
SHORT, LN; THOMPSON, HW1
BELFORD, J; BONNYCASTLE, DD2
LEWEY, FH1
BENTLEY, HR; McDERMOTT, EE; MORAN, T; PACE, J; WHITEHEAD, JK1
BENTLEY, HR; McDERMOTT, EE; WHITEHEAD, JK2
COTUGNO, V; MONTARULI, C1
SILVER, ML1
MISANI, F; REINER, L; WEISS, P1
MISANI, F; REINER, L1
POLLAK, H1
Bernard, A; Carbonnelle, S; de Burbure, C; Nickmilder, M1
Dollberg, DD; Gomez, KE; King, BS; Mueller, CA; Page, EH; Warren, AM1
Bernard, A; Nickmilder, M1
Ambroise, D; Bianchi, B; Dorotte, M; Hecht, G; Héry, M; Hubert, G; Massin, N; Toamain, JP1
Alves, JJ; Brito, KD; Brito, RP; Fossy, MF; Tavares Neto, JI; Vasconcelos, LG1
Heederik, D; Jacobs, JH; Meliefste, C; Rooyackers, JM; Spaan, S; van Rooy, GB; Zaat, VA1
Lubick, N1
Blatchley, ER; Li, J1
POLLOCK, GH; SILVER, ML1
MONAHAN, EP; SILVER, ML1
BENTLEY, HR; McDERMOTT, EE2
POLLOCK, GH1
BOUDREAU, FG1
PARRY, H1
SILVER, ML; ZEVIN, SS1
KLEIN, JR; MONAHAN, EP; SILVER, ML1
BENTLEY, HR; BOOTH, RG1
Bonvallot, N; Glorennec, P; Zmirou, D1
MELLANBY, E1
MORAN, T1
Bjermer, L; Romberg, K; Tufvesson, E1
Afifi, MZ; Blatchley, ER; Blatchley, TN; Chen, J; Cramer, JS; Weaver, WA; Weng, SC1
Frimmel, FH; Schmalz, C; Zwiener, C1
Bessonneau, V; Clément, M; Derbez, M; Thomas, O1
Frimmel, FH; Grummt, T; Heinze, R; Schmalz, C; Wunderlich, HG; Zwiener, C1
Donzé, G; Iseli, C; Parrat, J; Perret, D; Schenk, O; Tomicic, C1
Fornander, L; Ghafouri, B; Graff, P; Lindahl, M1
Fuertes, E; Heederik, DJ; Jacobs, JH; Krop, EJ; Spithoven, J; Tromp, P1
Albrechtsen, HJ; Andersen, HR; Antoniou, MG; Hansen, KM; Mosbæk, H; Willach, S1
André, JC; Cloteaux, A; Faure, M; Gérardin, F; Guillemot, M1
Cheng, SF; Chu, TS; Tsai, SW; Wang, GS1
Albrechtsen, HJ; Andersen, HR; Hansen, KM1
Blatchley, ER; E, Y; Li, J; Lian, L1
Canonica, S; Soltermann, F; von Gunten, U; Widler, T2
Akiyoshi, M; Ishizaki, K; Matsunaga, T; Okada, K; Sato, H1
Blatchley, ER; Zare Afifi, M1
Aki, T; Isaka, M; Matsui, Y; Matsushita, T; Sakuma, M; Shirasaki, N1
Canonica, S; Soltermann, F; von Gunten, U1
Adams, E; Dupont, LJ; Feyen, L; Keirsbilck, S; Nemery, B; Seys, SF1
Gauvin, D; Leroux, P; Lévesque, B; Vézina, L1
Bryngelsson, IL; Eriksson, K; Graff, P; Löfstedt, H; Westberg, H; Westerlund, J1
Bryngelsson, IL; Eriksson, K; Graff, P; Löfstedt, H; Mölleby, G; Olin, AC; Westberg, H; Westerlund, J1
Barbosa, C; Couto, M; Delgado, L; Moreira, A; Rocha, SM; Rudnitskaya, A; Silva, D1
Gleason, JM; Ishida, KP; McKay, G; Mezyk, SP1
Hatase, T; Matsui, Y; Matsushita, T; Sakuma, M; Shirasaki, N; Tazawa, S1
Blatchley, ER; Boor, BE; Földes, T; Jiang, J; Lee, LT; Tasoglou, A; Wagner, DN; Wu, T1
Bryngelsson, IL; Fornander, L; Graff, P; Löfstedt, H; Phil, L; Westerlund, J1
Ahmadpour, E; Debia, M; Haddad, S; Hallé, S; Rodriguez, M; Ryan, PE; Tardif, R; Valois, I1

Other Studies

80 other study(ies) available for nitrogen chloride and chlorine

ArticleYear
Acute inhalation toxicology of nitrogen trichloride.
    American Industrial Hygiene Association journal, 1983, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; Chlorides; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Lung; Male; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1983
Respiratory symptoms and bronchial responsiveness in lifeguards exposed to nitrogen trichloride in indoor swimming pools.
    Occupational and environmental medicine, 1998, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchitis; Chlorides; Eye Diseases; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; France; Humans; Irritants; Male; Nitrogen Compounds; Nose Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Pharyngitis; Regression Analysis; Respiration Disorders; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Swimming Pools; Vital Capacity

1998
Did consumption of flour bleached by the agene process contribute to the incidence of neurological disease?
    Medical hypotheses, 1998, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Buthionine Sulfoximine; Chlorides; Flour; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Glutamine; Glutathione; Humans; Methionine Sulfoximine; Models, Neurological; Nervous System; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Nitrogen Compounds; Oxidative Stress

1998
Effects of subchronic exposure of rats to dichloramine and trichloramine in drinking water.
    Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Chlorides; Drinking; Eating; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Glucuronosyltransferase; Glutathione Transferase; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrogen Compounds; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spleen; Sulfonamides; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply; Weight Gain

2000
A case of contact hypersensitivity to platinum salts.
    Contact dermatitis, 2000, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Chlorides; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Drug Industry; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Irritants; Male; Nitrogen Compounds; Organoplatinum Compounds; Oxaliplatin; Platinum Compounds

2000
Occupational asthma caused by chloramines in indoor swimming-pool air.
    The European respiratory journal, 2002, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Air Pollution, Indoor; Asthma; Chloramines; Chlorides; Chlorine; Female; Humans; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Swimming Pools

2002
Lung hyperpermeability and asthma prevalence in schoolchildren: unexpected associations with the attendance at indoor chlorinated swimming pools.
    Occupational and environmental medicine, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Asthma; Bronchoconstriction; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exercise Test; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Lung; Nitrogen Compounds; Permeability; Proteins; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein B; Respiratory Mucosa; Swimming Pools; Uteroglobin

2003
[The effect of DCA compound E testosterone, progesterone and ACTH in modifying agene-induced convulsions in dogs].
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1952, Sep-15, Volume: 91, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Androgens; Animals; Chlorides; Cortisone; Dogs; Nitrogen Compounds; Progesterone; Seizures; Testosterone

1952
The effect of agene-induced convulsions on adrenal steroid excretion in normal and castrate dogs.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1953, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Nitrogen Compounds; Seizures; Steroids; Urine

1953
A syndrome associated with the ingestion of chemically improved flour.
    Lancet (London, England), 1953, Mar-21, Volume: 1, Issue:6760

    Topics: Bread; Chlorides; Chlorine; Flour; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Nitrogen Compounds; Skin Diseases; Syndrome

1953
IMPROVED flour.
    Lancet (London, England), 1953, Mar-21, Volume: 1, Issue:6760

    Topics: Bread; Chlorides; Flour; Nitrogen Compounds

1953
AGENE in bread.
    British medical journal, 1953, Jun-20, Volume: 1, Issue:4824

    Topics: Bread; Chlorides; Flour; Nitrogen Compounds

1953
[Effect of trichloramine and N,N-bis (2-chloroethyl)-2-naphthylamine on experimental arthritis; first communication].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 1955, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Arthritis; Arthritis, Experimental; Chlorides; Humans; Mechlorethamine; Naphthalenes; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrogen Mustard Compounds

1955
Toxic factor from agenized proteins: infrared examination.
    Nature, 1950, Sep-23, Volume: 166, Issue:4221

    Topics: Chlorides; Nitrogen Compounds; Proteins

1950
Some biochemical changes observed during agene-induced convulsions.
    A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry, 1950, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Chlorides; Humans; Nitrogen Compounds; Seizures

1950
Neuropathological changes in nitrogen trichloride intoxication of dogs.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 1950, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Nervous System Diseases; Neurosciences; Nitrogen Compounds

1950
Action of nitrogen trichloride on certain proteins. I. Isolation and identification of the toxic factor.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 1950, Oct-13, Volume: 137, Issue:888

    Topics: Chlorides; Nitrogen Compounds; Proteins

1950
AGENISED flour.
    Medical world, 1951, May-18, Volume: 74, Issue:11

    Topics: Chlorides; Flour; Nitrogen Compounds

1951
Action of nitrogen trichloride on certain proteins. II. Synthesis of methionine sulphoximine and other sulphoximines.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 1951, Volume: 138, Issue:891

    Topics: Chlorides; Methionine; Methionine Sulfoximine; Nitrogen Compounds; Proteins

1951
[Tissue chloride-nitrogen ratio after administration of urea].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1951, Volume: 27, Issue:3 bis

    Topics: Blister; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Urea

1951
Canine epilepsy caused by flour bleached with nitrogen trichloride; histopathology.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 1949, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Epilepsy; Flour; Nitrogen Compounds

1949
Studies on nitrogen trichloride-treated prolamines; suppression of the development of convulsions with methionine.
    Archives of biochemistry, 1950, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Chlorides; Humans; Methionine; Nitrogen Compounds; Phenylpropanolamine; Seizures

1950
Action of nitrogen trichloride on proteins; a synthesis of the toxic factor from methionine.
    Nature, 1950, May-06, Volume: 165, Issue:4201

    Topics: Chlorides; Methionine; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Proteins

1950
Studies on nitrogen trichloride-treated prolamines; synthesis of the toxic factor.
    Archives of biochemistry, 1950, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Chlorides; Nitrogen Compounds; Phenylpropanolamine

1950
Some aspects of food allergy: effects of "bleached" (agenised) flour; preliminary report.
    The Medical press, 1950, Jul-05, Volume: 224, Issue:1

    Topics: Chlorides; Flour; Food; Food Hypersensitivity; Humans; Nitrogen Compounds

1950
TOXIC factor of agenized flour--a methionine antimetabolite?
    Nutrition reviews, 1950, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimetabolites; Chlorides; Flour; Humans; Methionine; Nitrogen Compounds

1950
The effect of some anticonvulsant agents upon agene-induced convulsions in dogs.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1950, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Barbital; Chlorides; Dogs; Nitrogen Compounds; Seizures

1950
Non-invasive biomarkers of pulmonary damage and inflammation: Application to children exposed to ozone and trichloramine.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2005, Aug-07, Volume: 206, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Child; Chlorides; Humans; Inflammation; Lung; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Compounds; Ozone; Pulmonary Surfactants; Swimming Pools; Uteroglobin

2005
Eye and respiratory symptoms in poultry processing workers exposed to chlorine by-products.
    American journal of industrial medicine, 2006, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Animals; Case-Control Studies; Chlorides; Chlorine; Eye Diseases; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Male; Nitrogen Compounds; Poultry; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Spirometry; Surveys and Questionnaires; Virginia

2006
Respiratory health and baby swimming.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Asthma; Child; Chlorides; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrogen Compounds; Risk Factors; Swimming

2006
Respiratory symptoms and bronchial responsiveness among cleaning and disinfecting workers in the food industry.
    Occupational and environmental medicine, 2007, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Detergents; Disinfectants; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Food Industry; Household Work; Humans; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Middle Aged; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Respiration Disorders

2007
Industrial and simulation analysis of the nitrogen trichloride decomposition process in electrolytic chlorine production.
    Journal of hazardous materials, 2007, Apr-02, Volume: 142, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Chlorides; Chlorine; Electrochemistry; Models, Theoretical; Nitrogen Compounds; Solvents

2007
Exposure to trichloramine and respiratory symptoms in indoor swimming pool workers.
    The European respiratory journal, 2007, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Female; Humans; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Respiration Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Swimming Pools

2007
Swimming in chlorine byproducts.
    Environmental science & technology, 2007, Oct-01, Volume: 41, Issue:19

    Topics: Acetonitriles; Amines; Chlorides; Chlorine; Cyanides; Disinfectants; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Lung Diseases; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification

2007
Volatile disinfection byproduct formation resulting from chlorination of organic-nitrogen precursors in swimming pools.
    Environmental science & technology, 2007, Oct-01, Volume: 41, Issue:19

    Topics: Chloramines; Chlorides; Chlorine; Creatinine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Histidine; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming; Volatilization; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification

2007
Role of carbon dioxide and of the hindbrain in agene-induced canine epilepsy.
    The American journal of physiology, 1948, Sep-01, Volume: 154, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Dogs; Epilepsy; Nitrogen Compounds; Rhombencephalon

1948
AGENE puzzle.
    Lancet (London, England), 1949, Jan-15, Volume: 1, Issue:6542

    Topics: Chlorides; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds

1949
Canine epilepsy caused by flour bleached with nitrogen trichloride (agene) electroencephalographic analysis.
    Archives of neurology and psychiatry, 1948, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Flour; Nitrogen Compounds

1948
Action of nitrogen trichloride on proteins; progress in the isolation of the toxic factor.
    Nature, 1949, Apr-30, Volume: 163, Issue:4148

    Topics: Chlorides; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Proteins

1949
Species specificity of agene toxicity.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1949, Volume: 1, Issue:11

    Topics: Chlorides; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Species Specificity

1949
Action of nitrogen trichloride (agene) on proteins; isolation of crystalline toxic factor.
    Nature, 1949, Sep-10, Volume: 164, Issue:4167

    Topics: Chlorides; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Proteins

1949
Nitrogen trichloride treated (agenized) flour.
    Journal of the American Medical Association, 1947, Nov-22, Volume: 135, Issue:12

    Topics: Chlorides; Flour; Nitrogen Compounds

1947
Canine hysteria and wheat.
    Lancet (London, England), 1948, Jan-03, Volume: 1, Issue:6488

    Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hysteria; Nitrogen Compounds; Triticum

1948
Canine epilepsy caused by flour bleached with nitrogen trichloride (agene); experimental method.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1947, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Epilepsy; Flour; Nitrogen Compounds

1947
Canine epilepsy caused by flour bleached with nitrogen trichloride (agene); role of amino acids.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1947, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Chlorides; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Epilepsy; Flour; Nitrogen Compounds

1947
Action of nitrogen trichloride on proteins; production of toxic derivative.
    Nature, 1948, Jan-24, Volume: 161, Issue:4082

    Topics: Chlorides; Nitrogen Compounds; Proteins

1948
Respiratory and ocular symptoms among employees of a hotel indoor waterpark resort--Ohio, 2007.
    MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2009, Feb-06, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Movements; Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Eye Diseases; Humans; Job Description; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Exposure; Ohio; Prevalence; Recreation; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Swimming Pools; Ventilation

2009
Derivation of a toxicity reference value for nitrogen trichloride as a disinfection by-product.
    Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Air Pollutants; Animals; Chlorides; Disinfectants; Humans; Inhalation Exposure; Nitrogen Compounds; No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level; Occupational Exposure; Reference Values; Risk Assessment; Swimming; Swimming Pools

2010
Further observations on the production of canine hysteria by flour treated with nitrogen trichloride (agene process).
    British medical journal, 1947, Aug-23, Volume: 2, Issue:4520

    Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Conversion Disorder; Dogs; Flour; Hysteria; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds

1947
Nitrogen trichloride and canine hysteria.
    Lancet (London, England), 1947, Aug-23, Volume: 2, Issue:6469

    Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Hysteria; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds

1947
Asthma is more prevalent in elite swimming adolescents despite better mental and physical health.
    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Asthma, Exercise-Induced; Chlorides; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrogen Compounds; Prevalence; Quality of Life; Risk Factors; Self Concept; Statistics, Nonparametric; Surveys and Questionnaires; Sweden; Swimming; Young Adult

2012
Dynamics of gas-phase trichloramine (NCl3) in chlorinated, indoor swimming pool facilities.
    Indoor air, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Disinfectants; Gases; Halogenation; Humans; Hydroxylamines; Nitrogen Compounds; Potassium Iodide; Risk Assessment; Swimming Pools; Volatilization

2011
Trichloramine in swimming pools--formation and mass transfer.
    Water research, 2011, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Disinfectants; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrogen Compounds; Phase Transition; Sodium Hypochlorite; Swimming Pools; Urea; Water

2011
Determinants of chlorination by-products in indoor swimming pools.
    International journal of hygiene and environmental health, 2011, Volume: 215, Issue:1

    Topics: Air Pollutants; Chlorides; Chlorine; Disinfection; France; Halogenation; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Least-Squares Analysis; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrogen Compounds; Seasons; Swimming; Temperature; Trihalomethanes; Water; Water Pollutants; Water Quality

2011
Application of an optimized system for the well-defined exposure of human lung cells to trichloramine and indoor pool air.
    Journal of water and health, 2011, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Bronchiolo-Alveolar; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Cell Line; Chlorides; Cytokines; Disinfection; Environmental Monitoring; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Lung; Lung Injury; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming Pools

2011
Assessment of occupational and public exposure to trichloramine in Swiss indoor swimming pools: a proposal for an occupational exposure limit.
    The Annals of occupational hygiene, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Disinfectants; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Exposure; Reference Values; Respiratory Tract Infections; Skin Diseases; Swimming Pools; Switzerland; Water Quality; Young Adult

2012
Airway irritation among indoor swimming pool personnel: trichloramine exposure, exhaled NO and protein profiling of nasal lavage fluids.
    International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2013, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Biomarkers; Chlorides; Cross-Sectional Studies; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Female; Humans; Immunoblotting; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Lavage Fluid; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Prevalence; Proteome; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Risk Factors; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Sweden; Swimming Pools

2013
Swimming pool attendance and respiratory symptoms and allergies among Dutch children.
    Occupational and environmental medicine, 2012, Volume: 69, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Betula; Child; Chlorides; Confidence Intervals; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Immunomodulation; Infant; Irritants; Male; Netherlands; Nitrogen Compounds; Odds Ratio; Pollen; Pyroglyphidae; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Swimming; Swimming Pools

2012
Effect of pH on the formation of disinfection byproducts in swimming pool water--is less THM better?
    Water research, 2012, Dec-01, Volume: 46, Issue:19

    Topics: Acetonitriles; Bromides; Chlorides; Chlorine; Disinfection; Exudates and Transudates; Halogenation; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming Pools; Toxicity Tests; Trihalomethanes; Water Purification

2012
Photocatalytic conversion of gaseous nitrogen trichloride into available chlorine--experimental and modeling study.
    Environmental science & technology, 2013, May-07, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Catalysis; Chlorides; Gases; Models, Chemical; Nitrogen Compounds; Photochemical Processes

2013
Occupational exposures of airborne trichloramine at indoor swimming pools in Taipei.
    The Science of the total environment, 2013, Sep-01, Volume: 461-462

    Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Humans; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Exposure; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Surveys and Questionnaires; Swimming Pools; Taiwan

2013
Optimal pH in chlorinated swimming pools - balancing formation of by-products.
    Journal of water and health, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetonitriles; Chlorides; Halogenation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming Pools; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical

2013
Volatile disinfection byproducts resulting from chlorination of uric acid: implications for swimming pools.
    Environmental science & technology, 2014, Mar-18, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Chlorides; Chlorine; Cyanides; Disinfection; Halogenation; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming Pools; Uric Acid; Water Pollutants, Chemical

2014
Photolysis of inorganic chloramines and efficiency of trichloramine abatement by UV treatment of swimming pool water.
    Water research, 2014, Jun-01, Volume: 56

    Topics: Chloramines; Chlorides; Disinfection; Free Radical Scavengers; Kinetics; Nitrogen Compounds; Photolysis; Swimming Pools; Ultraviolet Rays; Water

2014
Comparison of a novel extraction-based colorimetric (ABTS) method with membrane introduction mass spectrometry (MIMS): trichloramine dynamics in pool water.
    Water research, 2014, Jul-01, Volume: 58

    Topics: Chemical Fractionation; Chlorides; Chlorine; Colorimetry; Disinfection; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming Pools; Urea; Water

2014
Analysis of an explosion accident of nitrogen trichloride in a waste liquid containing ammonium ion and platinum black.
    Journal of hazardous materials, 2014, Aug-15, Volume: 278

    Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Chemical Hazard Release; Chlorides; Explosions; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Nitrogen Compounds; Platinum; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Waste Products

2014
Don't put the "Pee" in pool.
    Scientific American, 2014, Volume: 311, Issue:2

    Topics: Chlorides; Chlorine; Cyanides; Humans; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming Pools; Uric Acid; Urine

2014
Seasonal dynamics of water and air chemistry in an indoor chlorinated swimming pool.
    Water research, 2015, Jan-01, Volume: 68

    Topics: Acetonitriles; Air Pollutants; Chloramines; Chlorides; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Halogens; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mass Spectrometry; Nitriles; Nitrogen Compounds; Seasons; Swimming Pools; Temperature; Trihalomethanes; Urea; Volatilization; Water Pollutants, Chemical

2015
Mechanisms of trichloramine removal with activated carbon: stoichiometric analysis with isotopically labeled trichloramine and theoretical analysis with a diffusion-reaction model.
    Water research, 2015, Jan-01, Volume: 68

    Topics: Algorithms; Charcoal; Chlorides; Chlorine; Cold Temperature; Diffusion; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Porosity; Surface Properties; Water; Water Purification

2015
Trichloramine reactions with nitrogenous and carbonaceous compounds: kinetics, products and chloroform formation.
    Water research, 2015, Mar-15, Volume: 71

    Topics: Chlorides; Chlorine; Chloroform; Disinfectants; Halogenation; Kinetics; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming Pools; Water Pollutants, Chemical

2015
An outbreak of swimming-pool related respiratory symptoms: An elusive source of trichloramine in a municipal indoor swimming pool.
    International journal of hygiene and environmental health, 2015, Volume: 218, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollution, Indoor; Belgium; Child; Chlorides; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Humans; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen Compounds; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Swimming Pools; Young Adult

2015
Investigation of Air Quality Problems in an Indoor Swimming Pool: A Case Study.
    The Annals of occupational hygiene, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:8

    Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Disinfectants; Humans; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Exposure; Swimming Pools; Ventilation; Water Quality

2015
Occupational Exposure to Trichloramine and Trihalomethanes in Swedish Indoor Swimming Pools: Evaluation of Personal and Stationary Monitoring.
    The Annals of occupational hygiene, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:8

    Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Linear Models; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Exposure; Sweden; Swimming Pools; Trihalomethanes

2015
Respiratory and Ocular Symptoms Among Employees at Swedish Indoor Swimming Pools.
    Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2016, Volume: 58, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Eye Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Prevalence; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Sweden; Swimming Pools; Trihalomethanes; Young Adult

2016
Oxidative stress in asthmatic and non-asthmatic adolescent swimmers-A breathomics approach.
    Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, 2017, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Asthma; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gas; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Exhalation; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitrogen Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Retrospective Studies; Swimming

2017
Temperature dependence of hydroxyl radical reactions with chloramine species in aqueous solution.
    Chemosphere, 2017, Volume: 187

    Topics: Chloramines; Chlorides; Disinfectants; Hydroxyl Radical; Kinetics; Nitrogen Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Water

2017
Use of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry and a conventional flask test to identify off-flavor compounds generated from phenylalanine during chlorination of drinking water.
    Water research, 2017, 11-15, Volume: 125

    Topics: Charcoal; Chlorides; Drinking Water; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halogenation; Nitrogen Compounds; Olfactometry; Phenylalanine; Taste; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification

2017
Real-Time Measurements of Gas-Phase Trichloramine (NCl
    Environmental science & technology, 2021, 06-15, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: Chlorides; Disinfection; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming Pools

2021
Occupational Exposure to Trichloramine and Endotoxins: Adverse Health Effects Among Personnel in Adventure and Rehabilitation Swimming Pool Facilities.
    Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2022, 05-01, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Endotoxins; Humans; Nitrogen Compounds; Occupational Exposure; Swimming Pools

2022
Comparison of sampling collection strategies for assessing airborne trichloramine levels in indoor swimming pools.
    Environmental science and pollution research international, 2023, Volume: 30, Issue:13

    Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Chlorides; Nitrogen Compounds; Swimming; Swimming Pools

2023