nitrites has been researched along with nitrates in 7127 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 1083 (15.20) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1063 (14.92) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 2585 (36.27) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 1934 (27.14) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 462 (6.48) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Hilvo, M; Innocenti, A; Parkkila, S; Scozzafava, A; Supuran, CT | 1 |
Maresca, A; Scozzafava, A; Supuran, CT; Vullo, D | 1 |
AlOthman, Z; Capasso, C; Carginale, V; De Luca, V; Del Prete, S; di Fonzo, P; Osman, SM; Supuran, CT; Vullo, D | 1 |
Jentsch, F | 2 |
Morton, B; Wu, SS | 1 |
Candau, P; Gomez-Moreno, C; Losada, M; Manzano, C; Relimpio, AM | 1 |
Ingram, M | 1 |
Downie, JA; Garland, PB; Haddock, BA | 1 |
Alexander, M; Tate, RL | 1 |
Bryan, BA; Delwiche, CC | 1 |
Bachmann, K | 1 |
Michel, D | 1 |
Hopkins, JM; Land, GA | 1 |
Lefebvre, JM | 1 |
Champ, M; Ducluzeau, R; Klein, D; Szylit, O | 1 |
Beaufrand, MJ; Debry, G; Gaconnet, N; Klein, D | 1 |
Derache, R | 1 |
Causeret, J; Lhuissier, M; Suschetet, M | 1 |
Dorange, JL | 1 |
Dott, W; Schoenen, D | 1 |
Gates, R; Lakritz, L; Spinelli, AM; Wasserman, AE | 1 |
Debry, G; Gaconnet, N; Klein, D; Poullain, B | 2 |
Gärtner, H; Jentsch, F | 1 |
Hollocher, TC; Kristjansson, JK; Walter, B | 1 |
Correa, P; Cuello, C; Moran, D; Rand, W; Tannenbaum, SR | 1 |
Broda, E; Zohner, A | 1 |
Correa, P; Cuello, C; Gordillo, G; Haenszel, W; Lopez, J; Tannenbaum, S; Zarama, G | 1 |
Leoniak-Steinbrich, K; Uziak, S | 1 |
Batavichene, AP; Kal'tianis, PA | 1 |
Krogulska, B; Mycielski, R; Szurek, A | 1 |
Tyagi, VV | 1 |
Eagon, RG; Romero, P; Rowe, JJ; Williams, DR | 1 |
Ingraham, JL; Sias, SR | 1 |
Boonstra, J; Gutnick, DL; Kaback, HR | 1 |
Buz'ko, AO; Egorov, VV | 1 |
Amy, NK; Garrett, RH | 1 |
Hall, JB; Hasan, SM | 1 |
DeVries, W; Southamer, AH; Van Gent-Ruijters, ML | 1 |
Garcia, JL; Greenway, B; Mandel, M; Pichinoty, F | 1 |
Genigeorgis, CA | 1 |
Oyanagui, Y | 1 |
Becker, GE; Greenberg, EP | 1 |
Hooper, AB; Maxwell, PC; Terry, KR | 1 |
Markosian, KA; Nalbandian, RM; Paĭtian, NA; Pogosian, GG | 1 |
Hosny, I | 1 |
Gibbs, CF | 1 |
Ghadirian, P; Kommineni, VR; Mirvish, SS; Patil, K | 1 |
Hecht, SS; Hoffmann, D; Ornaf, RM | 1 |
Atsumi, T | 1 |
Satoh, T | 1 |
John, P | 1 |
Riecker, G | 1 |
Jukes, TH | 2 |
Ishimoto, M; Yamamoto, I | 2 |
Barbin, GK; Reinarz, JA; Thorley, JD | 1 |
Telling, GM | 1 |
Pavlov, A | 1 |
Coulston, F; Olajos, EJ | 1 |
Drozdowicz, A | 1 |
Mohyuddin, M; Skoropad, WP | 1 |
Balish, E; Gatley, SJ; Witter, JP | 3 |
Gowda, TK; Ramakrishna, C; Sethunathan, N | 1 |
Krasovskiĭ, GN; Vasiukovich, LIa | 1 |
von Lengerken, J; Zimmermann, K | 2 |
Tannenbaum, SR | 2 |
Mikhaĭlov, G; Nikov, S | 1 |
Studnicková, I | 1 |
Kołosza, Z; Zemła, B | 1 |
Firestone, MK; Firestone, RB; Tiedje, JM | 1 |
Carr, FP; Dyke, CS; Saxby, MJ; Smith, PL; Walker, R; Walters, CL | 1 |
Basieva, TKh; Il'nitskii, AP; Vlasenko, NL; Voronin, VM | 1 |
de Saint Blanquat, G; Derache, R; Fritsch, P | 1 |
Berende, PL; Terluin, RW; van der Wal, P | 1 |
Inserra, R; Jones, AM; Standefer, JC; Street, E | 1 |
Popov, NI | 1 |
Balish, E; Witter, JP | 1 |
Lemieszek-Chodorowska, K | 3 |
Li, MX; Lu, SX; Wang, YL | 1 |
Donaldson, BA; Iyengar, JR; Miles, WF; Seaman, S; Sen, NP | 1 |
Harding, CD; Shaw, BG | 1 |
Cazottes, C; de Saint Blanquat, G; Derache, R; Fritsch, P | 1 |
Brown, R; Dixon, PM | 1 |
Kawamoto, I; Nara, T; Okachi, R; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
Hickisch, B; Kopcanova, L | 1 |
Lowenfels, AB; Roussel, A; Tuyns, AJ; Walker, EA | 1 |
Ito, Y; Iwaida, M; Susuki, H; Toyoda, M | 1 |
Hattori, A; Koike, I | 3 |
Durand, M; Garcia, JL; Job, C; Mandel, M; Pichinoty, F | 1 |
Colombrita, D; Ghinelli, P; Peretti, P; Zurlini, C | 1 |
Bruce, WR; Fett, D; Land, PD; Tannenbaum, SR; Young, VR | 1 |
Hudec, R; Mehnert, E | 1 |
Eskew, DL; Focht, DD; Zablotowicz, RM | 1 |
Schuller, PL; Stephany, RW | 2 |
Boyland, E | 1 |
Bahadur, K; Tripathi, P | 1 |
Beliarov, VM; Sukhomlinova, GK | 1 |
Reisner, GS | 1 |
Döbereiner, J; Magalhães, LM; Neyra, CA | 1 |
Payne, WJ | 2 |
Donaldson, B; Sen, NP | 1 |
Madan, M | 1 |
Durand, M; Garcia, JL; Job, C; Pichinoty, F | 1 |
Rothstein, RJ | 1 |
Drake, JJ; Lloyd, AG | 1 |
Ostergaard, K | 2 |
Stouthamer, AH | 4 |
Reidenberg, MM | 1 |
Miller, K; Neville, ME | 1 |
fox, JL; Kapp, R; Stevens, SE | 1 |
Rao, VS; Simic, MG; Stevens, SE | 1 |
Knowles, R; Yoshinari, T | 1 |
Vitovec, J; Vladík, P | 1 |
Kling-Steines, B | 1 |
Dudman, WF; Gibson, AH; Pagan, JD; Scowcroft, WR | 1 |
Cremer, HD; Muskat, E | 1 |
Archer, VS; Boese, SE; O'Laughlin, JW | 1 |
Barnum, DW | 1 |
Meijer, EM; Stouthamer, AH; van Verseveld, HW | 1 |
Döbereiner, J; Neyra, CA | 1 |
Il'nitskiĭ, AP; Vlasenko, NL | 2 |
Neyra, CA; Van Berkum, P | 1 |
Schmid, A | 1 |
Tate, RL | 1 |
Morgan, LL; Ondrako, JP; Schwert, DP; White, JP | 1 |
Betlach, MR; Gamble, TN; Tiedje, JM | 1 |
Chan, WC; Fong, YY | 2 |
Colwell, RR; Mills, AL | 1 |
Saschenbrecker, PW; Wu, WS | 1 |
Abrahamsson, S; Kågström, L; St Clair Renard, KG; Stenlund, K | 1 |
Fargo, LL; Fleming, RW | 1 |
Marth, EH; Meier, KR | 1 |
Jones, DR; Jones, TO | 1 |
Belser, LW | 1 |
Beasley, C; Bohlool, BB; Schmidt, EL | 1 |
Kamberger, W | 1 |
Krul, JM | 1 |
Choudary, VP; Rao, GR | 1 |
Roberts, NE | 1 |
Cooper, P | 2 |
Chirkina, TF | 1 |
Balderston, WL; Payne, WJ | 1 |
Iyengar, JR; Miles, WF; Panalaks, T; Sen, NP | 2 |
Rehg, WR; Sievers, RE; Tesch, JW | 1 |
Brand-Grimm, D; Selenka, F | 1 |
McDowell, CS; Ritter, ED; Stensel, HD | 1 |
Bansal, MK | 1 |
Juszkiewicz, T; Kowalski, B | 1 |
Archer, M; Brown, C; Correa, P; Cuello, C; Gordillo, G; Haenszel, W; Tannenbaum, S | 1 |
Eisenbrand, G; Preussmann, R; Spiegelhalder, B | 2 |
Fett, D; Tannenbaum, SR; Weisman, M | 1 |
Volff, R | 1 |
Bousset, J; Fournaud, J | 1 |
Rochize, S | 1 |
Durand, P; Hamelin, M; Vendeuvre, JL | 1 |
Custot, F; Lapeyrie, R; Louis, H | 1 |
de Saint-Blanquat, G; Fritsch, P | 1 |
Faivre, J; Faivre, M; Klepping, C; Roche, L | 1 |
Lowy, R; Manchon, P | 1 |
Grondzsák, E; Jójárt, G | 1 |
Gough, TA; Walters, CL | 1 |
Kalve, R; Kann, J; Raja, K; Tauts, O | 1 |
Devoyod, JJ | 1 |
Raineri, R; Weisburger, JH | 3 |
Hoor, AT | 1 |
Evans, B; Trollope, DR | 1 |
Tannenbaum, SR; Wogan, GN | 1 |
Dobbertin, S | 1 |
Fraser, AJ; O'Hara, PJ | 1 |
Binkerd, EF; Kolari, OE | 1 |
Gardner, CD; Hyde, MR; Mabbs, FE | 1 |
Guerrero, MG; Vega, JM | 1 |
Barnes, PJ; Bilton, RF; Fernandez, F; Hill, MJ; Mason, AN | 1 |
Schneider, NR; Yeary, RA | 2 |
Evans, WC; Williams, RJ | 1 |
Williams, B | 3 |
Baldensperger, J; Garcia, JL | 1 |
Chaudhuri, KL; Ghora, BK | 1 |
Webb, KL; Wiebe, WJ | 1 |
Goldsmith, JR; Rokaw, SN; Shearer, LA | 1 |
Buttler, GW; Duffy, TG; Rehg, WR; Ross, WD; Sievers, RE; Wininger, MT | 1 |
Ingelfinger, FJ | 1 |
Lörcher, W; Raake, W | 1 |
Wetterstrand, WH; Zaldívar, R | 1 |
Brand, E; Selenka, F | 1 |
Bonde, GJ; Grunnet, K; Hansen, JC | 1 |
Balderston, WL; Payne, WJ; Sherr, B | 1 |
Tonnesen, J | 1 |
Moncada, S; Nava, E; Palmer, RM | 1 |
Hishikawa, K; Kato, R; Nakaki, T; Saruta, T; Suzuki, H | 2 |
Nakanishi, T; Nishimura, M; Takahashi, H; Tanaka, H; Yoshimura, M | 1 |
de Hoog, GS; Gerrits van den Ende, AH | 1 |
Błaszczyk, M | 2 |
Chawla, JC; Preussmann, R; Stickler, DJ; Tricker, AR | 2 |
Bul'bulian, MA; Mukeriia, AF; Zaridze, DG; Zhurenkov, NIu | 1 |
Heród-Leszczyńska, T; Miedzobrodzka, A | 2 |
Hishikawa, K; Ikenaga, H; Kato, R; Nakaki, T; Saruta, T; Suzuki, H | 1 |
Eguchi, S; Emori, T; Hirata, Y; Imai, T; Kanno, K; Marumo, F; Ohta, K | 2 |
Averill, BA; Tiedje, JM; Ye, RW | 1 |
Feelisch, M; Noack, E; Schönafinger, K | 1 |
Evans, PJ; Ling, W; Palleroni, NJ; Young, LY | 1 |
Farhood, A; Jaeschke, H; Schini, VB | 1 |
Billiar, TR; Di Silvio, M; Geller, DA; Hoffman, RA; Madariaga, J; Nussler, AK; Selby, R; Simmons, RL | 1 |
Gutman, SI; Hollywood, CA | 1 |
Braber, KJ; Kuenen, JG; Robertson, LA; van Niel, EW | 1 |
Cattell, V; Cook, T; Sever, R | 1 |
Kim, DH; Shoun, H; Sugiyama, J; Uchiyama, H | 1 |
Beckman, JS; Carson, M; Chen, J; Ischiropoulos, H; Smith, CD; van der Woerd, M | 1 |
Reed, PI; Song, P; Xu, G | 1 |
Bonnefoy, V; DeMoss, JA | 1 |
Fernández Pereira, C | 1 |
Aggarwal, BB; Awburn, MM; Clark, IA; Cowden, WB; Rockett, KA | 1 |
Benthin, G; Petersson, AS; Wennmalm, A | 1 |
Binnerup, SJ; Sørensen, J | 1 |
Daneshvar, MI; Hollis, DG; Moss, CW; Wallace, PL; Weaver, RE | 1 |
DiChristina, TJ | 1 |
Gröschel, J; Kälble, T; Riedasch, G; Tricker, AR | 1 |
Guerrero, MG; Lara, C; Rodríguez, R | 1 |
Kälble, T; Pfundstein, B; Preussmann, R; Tricker, AR | 1 |
Cingi, C; Cingi, E; Cingi, MI | 1 |
Murad, F; Schmidt, HH; Warner, TD | 1 |
Fuchs, G; Koch, J; Lochmeyer, C | 1 |
Hoffman, RA; Langrehr, JM; Lee, TK; Müller, AR; Schraut, WH; Simmons, RL | 1 |
Alheid, U; Frölich, JC; Gutzki, FM; Tsikas, D | 1 |
Kammerer, M; Pinault, L; Pouliquen, H | 1 |
Kaul, D; Kumar, R; Preussmann, R; Siddiqi, M; Spiegelhalder, B | 1 |
Brons, HJ; Hagen, WR; Zehnder, AJ | 1 |
Arai, H; Igarashi, Y; Kodama, T | 2 |
Fung, HL; Kowaluk, EA | 1 |
Miwa, M; Nishida, T; Shinohara, K; Watanabe, M | 1 |
Amelung, F; Berger, M; Hothorn, L; Kälble, T; Möhring, K; Staehler, G; Tricker, AR; Waldherr, R | 1 |
Marletta, MA; Raij, L; Shultz, PJ; Tayeh, MA | 1 |
Cieszyński, OK; Gałamon, T; Stańkowska-Walczak, D | 1 |
Daoud, EW; McClellan, A; Scott, MG | 1 |
Hotchkiss, JH; Roe, DA; Shapiro, KB | 1 |
Klochenko, PD; Sakevich, AI | 1 |
Rooma, MIa | 1 |
Guerrero, MG; Madueño, F | 1 |
Ivanova, VA; Tiunov, LA; Zhukov, VG | 1 |
Schlosser, FU; Schulze, E | 1 |
Brune, A; Heising, S; Schink, B | 1 |
Cerná, I; Kucera, I; Matchová, I | 1 |
Forman, D; Frosini, G; Knight, TM; Leach, S; Lorenzini, L; Minacci, C; Packer, P; Tosi, P; Venitt, S; Vindigni, C | 1 |
Ji, C; Li, M | 1 |
Bilczuk, L; Gołacka, R | 1 |
Gronowska-Senger, A; Majchrzak, D; Oleksiak, K | 1 |
Bonner, FT; Hughes, MN; Poole, RK; Scott, RI | 1 |
Donker, AJ; van Kamp, GJ; Visser, JJ | 1 |
Mostafa, MH; Preussmann, R; Spiegelhalder, B; Tricker, AR | 2 |
Bartsch, H; Forman, D; Knight, TM; Ohshima, H | 1 |
Abo-Norage, MA; Agag, AE; Atef, M; Hanafy, MS | 1 |
Madany, IM; Raveendran, E | 1 |
Kann, EM; Kheĭnla, IuIa; Piarn, KhM; Rooma, MIa | 1 |
Atwell, GJ; Baguley, BC; Boyd, M; Denny, WA; Rewcastle, GW; Thomsen, LL; Zhuang, L | 1 |
Smith, RA; Suleiman, A | 1 |
Leitold, M; Yeates, RA; Zimmermann, T | 1 |
Befus, AD; Bissonnette, EY; Hogaboam, CM; Wallace, JL | 1 |
Bednar, CM; Carlson, M; Kies, C | 1 |
Billiar, TR; Cerra, FB; Curran, RD; Ochoa, JB; Peitzman, AB; Simmons, RL; Udekwu, AO | 1 |
Ballermann, BJ; Marsden, PA | 1 |
Leaf, CD; Tannenbaum, SR; Wishnok, JS | 1 |
Baguley, BC; Ching, LM; Gavin, JB; Thomsen, LL; Zhuang, L | 1 |
Belitsky, GA; Brunnemann, KD; Bush, LP; Djordjevic, MV; Hoffmann, D; Kagan, MR; Safaev, RD; Sigountos, CW; Zaridze, D | 1 |
Axon, AT; Bartsch, H; Dixon, MF; King, RF; Pignatelli, B; Sanderson, M; Schorah, CJ; Shires, S; Sobala, GM | 1 |
Fukamizu, A; Gotoh, O; Hoshino, T; Kizawa, H; Oda, M; Shoun, H; Tomura, D; Yasui, T | 1 |
DeMoss, JA; Hsu, PY | 1 |
Cortas, NK; Wakid, NW | 1 |
Kierzkowska, E; Szponar, L | 1 |
Slanina, L; Slivka, P; Struháriková, J | 1 |
Baeblich, S; Böhme, E; Schmidt, HH; Zernikow, B | 1 |
Cameron, ML; Granger, DL; Koren, HS; Kozumbo, WJ; Weinberg, JB | 1 |
Fuchs, D; Hausen, A; Reibnegger, G; Wachter, H; Werner, ER; Werner-Felmayer, G | 1 |
Dias, FM; Rowe, JJ; Ventullo, RM | 1 |
Cammack, R; Gibbs, P; Payne, MJ; Woods, LF | 1 |
Kuenen, JG; Robertson, LA | 2 |
Brons, HJ; Zehnder, AJ | 1 |
Kumar, R; Mende, P; Preussmann, R; Siddiqi, M; Tricker, AR | 1 |
Cummings, JH; Florin, TH; Neale, G | 1 |
Billiar, TR; Curran, RD; Demetris, AJ; Harbrecht, BG; Simmons, RL; Stuehr, DJ | 1 |
Friedl, P; Hoang, J; Kälble, T; Möhring, K; Staehler, G; Tricker, AR; Waldherr, R | 1 |
Bender, RA; Friedrich, B | 1 |
Kihara, K; Leng, WX; Rokushika, S; Subosa, PF | 1 |
Classen, HG; Stein-Hammer, C; Thöni, H | 1 |
Batina, P; de Saint Blanquat, G; Fritsch, P; Mitjavila, MT | 1 |
Angotzi, G; Cocco, PL; Comba, P; Forman, D; Iannarilli, R; Knight, TM; Ninu, E; Pirastu, R; Schierano, S | 1 |
Stair, EL; Whaley, M | 1 |
Gronowska-Senger, A; Majchrzak, D | 1 |
Gajewska, R; Ganowiak, Z; Nabrzyski, M | 2 |
Ito, A; Sato, T; Suzuki, J; Suzuki, S | 1 |
Gorbunova, LL; Kazantsev, AIu | 1 |
Abu-Elyazeed, RR; Chen, VW; Correa, P; Cuello, C; Haenszel, W; Ktsanes, VK; Montes, G; Rice, J; Zavala, DE | 1 |
Boermans, HJ | 1 |
Adams, LB; Hibbs, JB; Krahenbuhl, JL; Taintor, RR | 1 |
Berger, MR; Geiss, H; Kälble, T; Möhring, K; Staehler, G; Tricker, AR | 1 |
Kimppa, S; Penttilä, PL; Räsänen, L | 1 |
Broschinski, L; Diener, W; Fischer, G; Namaschk, A; Wettig, K | 1 |
Beltran, G; Cordova, V; Roche, MO; Valera, GE | 1 |
Goretski, J; Hollocher, TC; Zafiriou, OC | 1 |
Jensen, DE; Stelman, GJ; Williams, AW | 1 |
Nikolić, JA | 1 |
Durack, DT; Granger, DL; Hibbs, JB; Perfect, JR | 1 |
Błaszczyk, M; Gałka, E; Mycielski, R; Sakowicz, E | 1 |
Chmielewski, K; Gałamon, T; Jankowska, D; Nowogórska, T; Paszkiewicz, Z; Pilichowska, J; Stańkowska, D; Wyszyński, N | 1 |
Hibbs, JB; Taintor, RR; Vavrin, Z | 1 |
Ruzal', GI | 1 |
Marletta, MA; Miwa, M; Stuehr, DJ; Tannenbaum, SR; Wishnok, JS | 1 |
Marletta, MA; Stuehr, DJ | 4 |
Iordanova, V; Nikolov, I; Simeonov, S | 1 |
Fel'dman, IuM; Makhaneva, LG | 1 |
Feelisch, M; Noack, E; Ostrowski, J | 1 |
Kosaka, H; Leaf, CD; Miwa, M; Tannenbaum, SR; Wishnok, JS | 1 |
Dementyev, SI; Istomina, AG; Osipov, VA | 1 |
Marletta, MA; Tayeh, MA | 1 |
Billiar, TR; Curran, RD; Hofmann, K; Simmons, RL; West, MA | 1 |
Kälble, T; Preussmann, R; Tricker, AR | 1 |
Kaleta, A; Swiatkowska, A | 1 |
Janicka, B; Kisza, J; Przybyłowski, P; Sajko, W | 1 |
Brodin, P; Bøckman, OC; Dahl, R; Granli, T | 1 |
Braman, RS; Hendrix, SA | 1 |
Michigami, Y; Ueda, K; Yamamoto, Y | 1 |
Klemme, JH; Rehr, B | 1 |
Allison, C; Macfarlane, GT | 1 |
Bossy, G; Gajewska, R; Nabrzyski, M | 1 |
Gajewska, R; Nabrzyski, M; Szajek, L | 1 |
Gałamon, T; Paszkiewicz, Z | 1 |
Speijers, GJ; van Went-de Vries, GF | 1 |
Broschinski, L; Diener, W; Fischer, G; Namaschk, A; Uhlig, D; Wettig, K | 1 |
Hall, C; Radcliffe, BC; Roediger, WE | 1 |
Iwenor, DO; Ukhun, ME | 1 |
Broschinski, L; Diener, W; Fischer, G; Namaschk, A; Scheibe, J; Schulz, KR; Wettig, K | 1 |
Fujita, H; Johchi, N; Takahashi, J | 1 |
Akinaga, N; Mizutani, T; Takatera, H | 1 |
Billiar, TR; Curran, RD; Ferrari, FK; Simmons, RL; Stuehr, DJ | 1 |
Körner, H; Zumft, WG | 1 |
Gross, SS; Levi, R; Nathan, CF; Sakuma, I; Stuehr, DJ | 1 |
Bedmar, EJ; Delgado, MJ; Fernández-López, M; Olivares, J | 1 |
Duncan, SN; Hill, MJ; Leach, SA; Packer, PJ; Thompson, MH | 1 |
Iyengar, R; Marletta, MA; Stuehr, DJ | 1 |
Feelisch, M; Noack, EA | 1 |
Scharrer, E; Wolffram, S; Würmli, R | 1 |
Feelisch, M; Noack, E; Schröder, H | 1 |
Kukovetz, WR; Romanin, C | 1 |
Shoun, H; Suyama, W; Yasui, T | 1 |
Bentz, BG; Billiar, TR; Curran, RD; Simmons, RL; Stuehr, DJ; West, MA | 1 |
Boxer, DH; Bray, RC; George, GN; Morpeth, FF | 1 |
Weisburger, JH | 1 |
Bazylinski, DA; Hollocher, TC; Soohoo, CK | 1 |
Al-Dabbagh, S; Bryson, D; Doll, R; Forman, D; Stratton, I | 1 |
Thomas, JS | 1 |
Cole, JA; Griffiths, L | 1 |
Stewart, V | 2 |
Ruiz Liso, JM; Sanz Anquela, JM | 1 |
Tenovuo, J | 1 |
Takács, S | 1 |
Bochnig, P; Broschinski, L; Diener, W; Fischer, G; Namaschk, A; Wettig, K | 1 |
Cole, JA; Forsythe, SJ | 1 |
Mueller, RL; Stüllein, J | 1 |
Henninger, H; Mueller, RL | 2 |
Mueller, RL | 1 |
Drapier, JC; Hibbs, JB; Wietzerbin, J | 1 |
Cárdenas, J; Fernández, E; Franco, AR | 1 |
Deen, WM; Licht, WR | 1 |
Forman, D; Frosini, G; Knight, TM; Leach, S; Lorenzini, L; Marini, M; Minacci, C; Packer, P; Tosi, P; Vindigni, C | 1 |
Paulson, GD; Struble, CB | 1 |
Gałamon, T; Paszkiewicz, Z; Stańkowska-Walczak, D | 1 |
Kempers, AJ; Luft, AG | 1 |
Bauer, E; Daneck, K; Franke, H; Koss, FW; Schmid, J | 1 |
Eisenbrand, G; Schlemmer, KH | 1 |
Beltrán, G; García Roché, MO; Hernández, AM; Wettig, K | 1 |
Naidu, CK; Reddy, TK | 1 |
Jamborowicz, K; Kahl, S; Karłowski, K; Kłosińska, J; Oliwa, G | 1 |
Hader, WJ; Irvine, DG; Schiefer, HB | 1 |
Iyengar, R; Leaf, CD; Marletta, MA; Wishnok, JS; Yoon, PS | 1 |
Gajewska, R; Nabrzyski, M | 4 |
Fitts, R; Ralt, D; Tannenbaum, SR; Wishnok, JS | 1 |
Al-Dabbagh, S; Doll, R; Forman, D; Knight, T | 1 |
Amber, IJ; Hibbs, JB; Taintor, RR; Vavrin, Z | 1 |
Cole, JA | 1 |
Book, SA; Fan, AM; Willhite, CC | 1 |
Tannenbaum, SR; Wishnok, JS | 1 |
Forman, D | 2 |
Hotchkiss, JH | 2 |
Radcliffe, BC; Roediger, WE | 1 |
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Preussmann, R | 2 |
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Gałamon, T; Koziński, T | 1 |
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Gutiérrez, M; Henglein, A | 1 |
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Cheng, SJ; Ji, C; Li, MH | 1 |
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García Roché, MO; García, A; Torres, O | 1 |
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Forman, D; Knight, TM | 1 |
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Hinze, H; Holzer, H | 1 |
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Domschke, W; Hagel, HJ; Mueller, RL; Ruppin, H; Wild, H | 1 |
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Preussmann, R; Spiegelhalder, B | 2 |
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Choi, BC | 1 |
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de Saint Blanquat, G; Fritsch, P; Klein, D | 2 |
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Chetverkin, VA; Vinogradov, EN | 1 |
Downey, RJ | 1 |
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Pfitzner, J; Schlegel, HG | 1 |
Clark, DG; Litchfield, MH | 2 |
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Messini, M | 1 |
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Tsukamura, M | 2 |
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Garrett, RH; Schloemen, RH | 1 |
Garrett, RH; Schloemer, RH | 1 |
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Naik, MS; Nicholas, DJ | 1 |
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Gautieri, RF; Ward, CO | 1 |
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Höflich, G | 1 |
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Cox, CD; Payne, WJ; Riley, PS | 1 |
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Dervartanian, DV; Forget, P | 1 |
Solomonson, LP; Vennesland, B | 1 |
Mahmoud, SA; Mousa, AM; Zaki, MH | 1 |
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Grunewald, J | 2 |
Dobrogosz, WJ; Patrick, JM | 1 |
Dodgson, KS; Fitzgerald, JW; Payne, WJ | 1 |
Kaplan, D; Lips, SH; Roth-Bejerano, N | 1 |
McLaughlin, AC; Reed, GH | 1 |
Griffith, DW; Hauschild, AH; Hilsheimer, R | 1 |
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Guillarmod, AJ; Rose, EF | 1 |
Buttlaire, DH; Cohn, M | 2 |
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Kaplan, D; Lips, H; Rtoh-Bejerano, N | 1 |
Foster, MA; Hutchison, JM | 1 |
Beevers, L; Hageman, RH | 1 |
Hunter, FE; Needleman, P | 1 |
Gautieri, RF; Mancini, RT | 1 |
Losada, M; Paneque, A | 2 |
Cove, DJ; Pateman, JA; Rever, BM | 1 |
Nicholas, DJ; Wallace, W | 1 |
Lam, Y; Nicholas, DJ | 2 |
Aparicio, PJ; Losada, M; Paneque, A; Zumft, WG | 1 |
Alter, HG | 1 |
Becker, GE; Nason, A; O'Kelley, JC | 1 |
Cove, DJ | 1 |
DiCarlo, FJ; Melgar, MD | 1 |
Cameron, JN | 1 |
DeAngelo, AB; Gruner, BJ; Shaw, PD | 1 |
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Kester, M; Norton, SJ | 1 |
Garrett, RH | 1 |
Prakash, O; Sadana, JC | 1 |
Agnihotri, JP; Jain, JP; Solanki, JS | 1 |
Davenport, RJ; Johnson, DC | 1 |
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Carr, SR; Rogul, M | 1 |
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Cerveny, JG; Deibel, RH; Fazio, T; Hustad, GO; Johnston, RW; Kautter, DA; Kolari, OE; Trenk, H | 1 |
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Smoliar, VI | 1 |
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Liebenow, H | 3 |
Knox, EG | 1 |
Kaffka, A; Roch, K | 1 |
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Janór-Wojnarowska, K; Mikosz, R; Wasowicz, Z | 1 |
Keating, JP; Lell, ME; Smith, GE; Strauss, AW; Zarkowsky, H | 1 |
Mehnert, E; Trommer, F | 1 |
Greenblatt, M; Kommineni, C; Lijinsky, W | 1 |
Overbeck, J; Tan, TL | 1 |
Rowley, GA | 1 |
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Ahmed, HU | 1 |
Lijinsky, W | 1 |
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Hatcher, RF; Parker, BC | 1 |
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Bieliński, E; Bubień, Z; Debowy, J; Garbuliński, T | 1 |
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Moravec, DF | 1 |
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Marinus, MG; Stouthamer, AH; Van Hartingsveldt, J | 1 |
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Selenka, F | 3 |
Cárdenas, J; Losada, M; Paneque, A; Rivas, J | 1 |
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Kaprálek, F | 1 |
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Goldsmith, JR; Kearns, OA; Shearer, LA; Tamplin, BR; Young, C | 1 |
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Bergstrom, PD; Grant, DW; Morrison, SM | 1 |
Avissar, Y; Lips, SH | 1 |
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Naik, MS; Swahney, SK | 1 |
Nicholas, DJ | 1 |
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Chippaux, M; Pichinoty, F | 2 |
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Clark-Walker, GD; Garrard, WT; Gauthier, DK; Lascelles, J | 1 |
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Kühnert, M | 1 |
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Armstrong, D; Blum, AL; Cederberg, C; Fraser, R; Fried, M; Idström, JP; Pignatelli, B; Siegrist, HH; Verdu, E; Viani, F | 1 |
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Monshouwer, M; Nujmeijer, SM; Van Amsterdam, JG; Van Miert, AS; Witkamp, RF | 1 |
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Bellinati-Pires, R; Brandão, AC; Carneiro-Sampaio, MM; Condino-neto, A; De Nucci, G; Grumach, AS; Muscará, MN | 1 |
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Grisham, MB; Johnson, GG; Lancaster, JR | 1 |
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Morris, NH; Sooranna, SR; Steer, PJ; Warren, JB | 1 |
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Cole, J | 1 |
Anteby, EY; Finci-Yeheskel, Z; Hurwitz, A; Korach, O; Laufer, N; Mayer, M; Revel, A; Simon, A | 1 |
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al-Yaman, FM; Clark, IA; Cowden, WB; Rockett, KA | 1 |
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Baier-Bitterlich, G; Bock, G; Fuchs, D; Hobisch-Hagen, P; Hoffmann, G; Schobersberger, W; Volkl, H; Wachter, H; Wirleitner, B | 1 |
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de Nucci, G; Muscará, MN | 1 |
Hayakawa, T; Kosaka, H; Kumura, E; Shiga, T; Takaoka, M; Yoshimine, T | 1 |
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Campbell, IL | 1 |
Blau, N; Linscheid, P; Schaffner, A; Schneemann, M; Schoedon, G; Walter, R | 1 |
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Gong, X; Sun, J; Wang, C; Wang, H; Zhang, Z | 1 |
Agaësse, C; Allès, B; Chazelas, E; de Edelenyi, FS; De Sa, A; Debras, C; Deschasaux-Tanguy, M; Druesne-Pecollo, N; Esseddik, Y; Galan, P; Hercberg, S; Huybrechts, I; Julia, C; Kesse-Guyot, E; Lutchia, R; Pierre, F; Sellem, L; Srour, B; Touvier, M | 1 |
Chen, Q; Feng, J; Jiang, M; Liu, J; Yang, M; Zhai, Y; Zhang, Y | 1 |
Daebeler, A; Daims, H; Güell-Bujons, Q; Herbold, CW; Mooshammer, M; Richter, A; Wagner, M; Zechmeister, T | 1 |
Alharbi, M; Babateen, A; Shannon, O; Siervo, M; Stephan, B | 1 |
Ahmed, S; Bryan, NS; Hord, N; Lefer, DJ; von Schwarz, ER | 1 |
Sheng, Z; Wu, T; Yang, L; Zhang, F | 1 |
Bollmann, A; Ghimire-Kafle, S; Weaver, ME | 1 |
Eaton, S; Griksaitis, M; Grocott, MPW; Harrison, DA; Inwald, D; Jones, GAL; Mouncey, PR; O'Neill, L; Orford, M; Pappachan, J; Peters, MJ; Ramnarayan, P; Ray, S; Rowan, KM; Wiley, D | 1 |
Hu, L; Qin, LZ; Wang, SL; Zhou, J | 1 |
Benjamim, CJR; Bueno Júnior, CR; da Silva Goncalves, L; da Silva Rodrigues, G; da Silva Sobrinho, AC; da Silva, LSL; de Moraes Pontes, YM; Gualano, B; Guimaraes, CS; Porto, AA; Rebelo, MA; Sousa, YBA; Tanus-Santos, JE; Tavares, SS; Valenti, VE | 1 |
Black, M; Blackwell, J; Clark, I; Home, J; Jones, AM; Tan, R; Vanhatalo, A; Wylie, L | 1 |
Bailey, SJ; Causer, AJ; Cocksedge, SP; Jones, AM; Winyard, PG | 1 |
Chen, Z; Cui, Y; Cui, YW; Huang, MQ; Xu, MJ; Yang, HJ | 1 |
Bailey, SJ; Eglin, CM; Hollis, S; Maley, MJ; Massey, H; Montgomery, H; Shepherd, AI; Tipton, MJ; Towse, J; Wilkinson, C; Wright, J; Young, JS | 1 |
Sunakawa, R; Tange, Y; Yoshitake, S | 1 |
Guo, J; Hu, S; Liu, T; Yuan, Z | 2 |
Bargar, JR; Bone, SE; Campbell, KM; Chan, AH; Healy, O; Kohtz, AJ; Nolan, PJ; Pan, D; Singh, R; Snow, DD; Weber, KA; Westrop, JP; Yadav, P | 1 |
Abdi, A; Ashabi, G; Bakhshi, E; Kadkhodaee, M; Kianian, F; Lorian, K; Ranjbaran, M; Seifi, B; Shams, S | 1 |
Amano, T; Arnold, JT; Bailey, SJ; Fujii, N; Kataoka, Y; Lloyd, AB; Maimaituxun, G; Nishiyasu, T; Omi, N; Omori, S; Tanabe, Y; Watanabe, K | 1 |
Dewulf, L; Fraeye, I; Leroy, F; Michiels, C; Poortmans, M; Van der Veken, D | 1 |
Bech, JN; Ejlersen, JA; Mose, FH; Rosenbæk, JB; Vrist, MH; Østergaard, AM | 1 |
Glodowska, M; Jetten, M; Kappler, A; Ma, Y; Smith, G; Welte, CU | 1 |
Ford, T; Gao, L; Gu, JD; Hong, Y; Hu, P; Li, Y; Liu, J; Qian, Y; Radian, A; Wu, J; Xu, Y; Yang, Y | 1 |
Cao, WY; Chen, RP; Ju, CJ; Niyazi, S; Wang, Q; Yu, L | 1 |
Kanzaki, R; Kodamatani, H; Kubo, S; Takeuchi, A; Tomiyasu, T | 1 |
Bayer, T; Bryce, C; Byrne, JM; Kappler, A; Tomaszewski, EJ | 1 |
Cao, J; Ke, X; Liu, Z; Lu, M; Ma, X; Wang, C; Wang, H; Wang, M; Yi, M | 1 |
Feng, XC; Jiang, CY; Ren, NQ; Shi, HT; Wang, WQ; Xiao, ZJ; Xu, YJ; Zeng, QY; Zhang, X | 1 |
Ang, T; Keske, MA; Morrison, DJ; Parker, L; Thomas, HJ | 1 |
Alexandropoulou, M; Benekos, AK; Katsaounis, A; Pavlou, S; Tekerlekopoulou, AG; Vasiliadou, IA; Vayenas, DV | 1 |
Du, R; Fan, J; Li, C; Liu, Q; Peng, Y | 1 |
Demli, F; İlter, H; Kaynar, PM; Orhan, G | 1 |
Fan, D; He, Q; Li, Z; Liu, C; Pan, L; Su, C; Zhang, M | 1 |
Alahmad, W; Kraiya, C; Samkumpim, T; Tabani, H; Varanusupakul, P | 1 |
Chen, K; Chen, M; Chen, X; Huang, S; Liao, H; Zeng, RJ; Zhou, S | 1 |
Chai, H; He, Q; Liu, S; Liu, Y; Ma, H; Shao, Z; Xiang, Y; Zhou, T | 1 |
Krell, T; Matilla, MA; Monteagudo-Cascales, E; Morel, B; Ortega, Á; Velando, F | 1 |
Delgado-Osorio, A; Hinojosa-Nogueira, D; Muros, JJ; Navajas-Porras, B; Pastoriza, S; Pérez-Burillo, S; Rufián-Henares, JÁ | 1 |
Qin, L; Zhang, H | 1 |
Isci, G | 1 |
Galiniak, S; Rachel, M; Rohovyk, N | 1 |
Bárta, J; Čapek, P; Choma, M; Kaštovská, E; Oulehle, F; Tahovská, K | 1 |
Park, JW; Piknova, B; Schechter, AN; Thomas, SM; Tunau-Spencer, KJ | 1 |
Baulmann, J; Carle, R; Goßner, SK; Haubitz, I; Jockel-Schneider, Y; Petersen, N; Schlagenhauf, U; Stölzel, P | 1 |
Guo, Y; Jiang, B; Liu, N; Sun, Y; Wang, S; Wang, X; Yang, M; Zhou, D | 1 |
Hong, Z; Li, Q; Liu, X; Lu, H; Wang, X; Zhou, J | 1 |
Gupta, RK; Khardenavis, AA; Purohit, HJ; Tikariha, H | 1 |
Chen, C; Liu, B; Tang, Y; Wang, L | 1 |
Beckmann, B; Böhme, P; Emons, B; Hanusch, B; Juckel, G; Lücke, T; Sinningen, K; Tsikas, D | 1 |
Che, H; Cui, H; Li, Y; Liu, J; Liu, Z; Wang, L; Zhang, L; Zhang, Y | 1 |
Abe, H; Hayakawa, T; Kumura, H; Wakamatsu, JI; Wang, HC; Zhai, Y | 1 |
Berube, PM; Chisholm, SW; LeMaster, T; O'Keefe, TJ; Rasmussen, A | 1 |
Amorini, AM; Bilotta, G; Bilotta, P; Capoccia, E; Di Pietro, V; Lazzarino, G; Mangione, R; Marroni, F; Pallisco, R; Tavazzi, B | 1 |
Denkhaus, L; Einsle, O; Siffert, F | 1 |
Gabriel, D; González, D; Munz, G; Polizzi, C; Valdés, E | 1 |
Ding, J; Li, C; Qin, F; Tang, M | 1 |
Arunachalam, K; Damazo, AS; Figueiredo, FF; Martins, DTO; Muller, JAI; Oliveira, DM; Serio, BFD; Silva, MJD; Venturini, CL | 1 |
Dong, S; He, Y; Tian, X; Xie, Y; Zhao, K | 1 |
Cao, F; Chen, D; Chen, G; Cheng, K; Hu, S; Kappler, A; Li, F; Li, X; Liu, T; Yang, Y; Yue, F; Zeng, RJ | 1 |
Carballo-Casla, A; Donat-Vargas, C; Dunk, MM; Xu, W | 1 |
Hamada, MA; Soliman, ERS | 1 |
Arisseto-Bragotto, AP; Cladera-Olivera, F; Homem, RV; Rodrigues, E | 1 |
Panbangred, W; Prangthip, P; Reamtong, O | 1 |
Chon, NL; Lin, H; Schultz, NJ; Zheng, H | 1 |
Abo-Shady, A; Abu-Faddan, M; El-Sheekh, M; Labib, W; Nassar, MZA | 1 |
Ghasemi, A; Jeddi, S; Kashfi, K; Yassaghi, Y; Yousefzadeh, N | 1 |
Fujioka, T; Li, Z; Nakagawa, K; Popova, A; Rattanakom, R; Yu, ZQ | 1 |
Lu, H; Wu, W; Xiong, J; Xu, H; Xu, Y; Zeng, XC | 1 |
Chen, S; Fan, SQ; Liang, C; Peng, L; Xie, GJ; Xu, Y | 1 |
Hu, Q; Hu, ZR; Li, Q; Li, SY; Liu, S; Ma, C; Wan, JM; Yan, JC; Zhao, ZR | 1 |
Cottrell, EC; Humphreys, GJ; Lundberg, JO; McBain, AJ; Myers, JE; Nihlen, C; Ormesher, L; Singh, G; Weitzberg, E; Willmott, T | 1 |
Hannig, C; Hertel, S; Sterzenbach, T | 1 |
Allen, JD; Buckley, M; De Guzman, J; Hogwood, AC; Kruse, K; Ortiz de Zevallos, J; Weltman, A | 1 |
Bjerregaard, AA; Brix, N; Clemmensen, PJ; Ernst, A; Halldorsson, TI; Hansen, B; Harrits Lunddorf, LL; Kolstad, HA; Olsen, SF; Ramlau-Hansen, CH; Schullehner, J; Sigsgaard, T; Stayner, LT | 1 |
Angel de la Fuente, M; Chang, F; Gómez-Cortés, P; Rowart, P; Salvatore, SR; Schopfer, FJ; Woodcock, SR | 1 |
Cheng, HY; Guo, W; Ngo, HH; Shao, CY; Sun, YL; Wang, AJ; Wei, W; Zhang, JZ; Zhang, XN | 1 |
Gao, L; Guo, H; Liu, G; Yan, H; Zhang, E; Zhao, W | 1 |
Bao, J; Cheng, B; Du, J; Mao, Q; Zhang, Y | 1 |
310 review(s) available for nitrites and nitrates
Article | Year |
---|---|
The Tom Gibson Memorial Lecture. The microbiological role of nitrite in meat products.
Topics: Actinomycetales; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clostridium; Clostridium botulinum; Food Microbiology; Food Preservatives; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Meat; Micrococcus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Sodium Chloride; Spores, Bacterial; Staphylococcus aureus; Swine | 1976 |
Denitrification.
Topics: Air Pollution; Bacteria; Culture Media; Food Microbiology; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sewage; Silo Filler's Disease; Soil Microbiology; Temperature; Water Microbiology | 1976 |
[Therapy of angina pectoris].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Calcium; Cardiac Glycosides; Heart; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Education and Training; Vasodilator Agents | 1977 |
[Metabolism of nitrates-nitrites].
Topics: Amines; Animals; Cytochromes; Heme; Hemin; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1976 |
Nitrate assimilation in fungi.
Topics: Ammonia; Aspergillus nidulans; Fungi; Genes; Genes, Regulator; Mutation; Neurospora crassa; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites | 1978 |
Food additives.
Topics: Antioxidants; Carcinogens; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Food Additives; Food Microbiology; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Legislation, Drug; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; United States | 1977 |
A brief review of analytical methods for the determination of nitrate and nitrite in foodstuffs.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dialysis; Food Analysis; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfur Dioxide; Time Factors | 1978 |
Comparative toxicology of N-nitroso compounds and their carcinogenic potential to man.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Bacteria; Biotransformation; Carcinogens; Cytosine; Female; Guanine; Humans; Kinetics; Lethal Dose 50; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Species Specificity; Thiocyanates | 1978 |
[Nitrification: the noxious impact on the environment. Microbiological aspects].
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens, Environmental; Environment; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrosamines; Nitrous Oxide; Soil Microbiology | 1979 |
Problems posed by essential food preservatives.
Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Beverages; Diethyl Pyrocarbonate; Fluorocarbons; Food Additives; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Formaldehyde; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Legislation, Drug; Meat; Mice; Nisin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Propionates; Rats; Sorbic Acid; Sulfur Dioxide; United Kingdom | 1975 |
[Nitrate--nitrite--nitrosamine--cancer?].
Topics: Animals; Food Additives; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1975 |
Some extraneuronal interactions of drugs of abuse: an overview.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Biotransformation; Blood Proteins; Drug Antagonism; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Methyldopa; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacology; Protein Binding; Receptors, Drug; Salicylates | 1976 |
Nitrosamines and cancer.
Topics: Amines; Aminopyrine; Animals; Condiments; Drug Synergism; Food Additives; Food Preservation; Humans; Imines; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Rats | 1975 |
[Carcinogenic N-nitroso compounds. Health aspects].
Topics: Air Pollution; Amines; Animals; Carcinogens; Esophageal Neoplasms; Food Analysis; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Textile Industry; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1975 |
Assessment of human exposure and response to N-nitroso compounds: a new view on the etiology of digestive tract cancers.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Food Additives; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Temperature; Time Factors; United States | 1975 |
Environmental N-nitroso compounds: implications for public health.
Topics: Bacteria; Carcinogens; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Environment; Food; Food Preservation; Hexobarbital; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenobarbital | 1975 |
Nitrate poisoning in cattle grazing crops.
Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Methemoglobinemia; New Zealand; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Poisoning; Plants; Pregnancy | 1975 |
[The role of N-nitroso compounds and their precursors in the etiology of human tumors].
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Global Health; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosourea Compounds; Occupational Exposure; Saliva | 1992 |
Application of ion chromatography to the determination of inorganic anions in foodstuffs.
Topics: Anions; Chromatography; Food Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfites | 1992 |
[Toxic methemoglobinemia (a review of the literature)].
Topics: Amines; Humans; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Military Personnel; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poisoning | 1991 |
Inhibition of nitrosamine formation by ascorbic acid.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Bacteria; Humans; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrosamines; Nitrosation; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction | 1991 |
Metabolic regulation including anaerobic metabolism in Paracoccus denitrificans.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Electron Transport; Energy Metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Paracoccus denitrificans | 1991 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in the environment and their effect on human health].
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Disease; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1990 |
Combined heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification in Thiosphaera pantotropha and other bacteria.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacterial Proteins; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption | 1990 |
[Nitrate: effects and standards for man].
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Water Supply | 1989 |
Role of fat, fiber, nitrate, and food additives in carcinogenesis: a critical evaluation and recommendations.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Diet; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fiber; Esophageal Neoplasms; Food Additives; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena | 1986 |
Food in the aetiology of cancer.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fiber; Energy Intake; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Obesity; Selenium; Vitamin A; Vitamin E | 1986 |
Nitrate respiration in relation to facultative metabolism in enterobacteria.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Coenzymes; Enterobacteriaceae; Formates; Hydrogen; Metalloproteins; Molybdenum; Molybdenum Cofactors; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pteridines | 1988 |
[Gastric cancer. I. Epidemiology].
Topics: Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Cooking; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Risk Factors; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Stomach Neoplasms; Vitamins | 1988 |
The biochemistry of nitrates, nitrites, nitrosamines and other potential carcinogens in human saliva.
Topics: Carcinogens; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Peroxidases; Saliva; Thiocyanates | 1986 |
Nitrate exposure and the carcinogenic process.
Topics: Animals; Epidemiologic Methods; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Stomach Neoplasms | 1988 |
Some new developments in anaerobic bacterial metabolism and its genetic regulation.
Topics: Acetates; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Fermentation; Genes, Bacterial; Industrial Microbiology; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Selenium; Tungsten | 1988 |
Evaluation of the nitrate drinking water standard with reference to infant methemoglobinemia and potential reproductive toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Methemoglobinemia; Milk; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Water Supply | 1987 |
Inhibition of nitrosamine formation by ascorbic acid.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Proline | 1987 |
Dietary exposure to N-nitroso compounds and the risk of human cancer.
Topics: Diet; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Proline | 1987 |
Occurrence of nitroso compounds in fungi-contaminated foods: a review.
Topics: Animals; Bread; Carcinogens; Food Contamination; Food Microbiology; Fungi; Humans; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Zea mays | 1986 |
[Effect of nitrites and nitrates on the health status of the population].
Topics: Adolescent; Agriculture; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Food Contamination; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Sewage; Soil Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1985 |
The nitrate story--no end in sight.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Diet; Humans; Infant; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Soil; Stomach Neoplasms; Vegetables; Water Supply | 1985 |
Diet and exposure to N-nitroso compounds.
Topics: Bacteria; Diet; Food; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Thiazoles; Thiazolidines | 1985 |
Nitrogen-13 as a biochemical tracer.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cyanobacteria; Glycine max; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitroso Compounds; Nitrous Oxide | 1985 |
Reduction of nitrogenous oxides by microorganisms.
Topics: Bacteria; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Gas; Cyanobacteria; Electron Transport; Eukaryota; Fungi; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Photosynthesis; Soil Microbiology; Species Specificity; Water Microbiology; Yeasts | 1973 |
Management of stable angina.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Delayed-Action Preparations; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Dogs; Heart; Humans; Mouth Floor; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Oxygen Consumption; Propranolol; Tranquilizing Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1973 |
[Vasoactive substances belonging to the body and pharmacologic agents with peripheral point of application].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenine Nucleotides; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Vessels; Bradykinin; Epinephrine; Histamine; Humans; Kallidin; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Nucleosides; Papaverine; Purines; Serotonin; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Vasopressins | 1967 |
Pharmacological aspects of the coronary circulation.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Angina Pectoris; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atrial Function; Blood Pressure; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Epinephrine; Histamine; Humans; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Peptides; Piperazines; Prenylamine; Propranolol; Regional Blood Flow; Serotonin; Vasodilator Agents; Vasopressins; Verapamil | 1969 |
The role of light in nitrate metabolism in higher plants.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Chloroplasts; Enzyme Repression; Ferredoxins; Hydroxylamines; Light; NAD; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Photosynthesis; Plant Proteins; Plants | 1972 |
[Interrelationships between nitrate, nitrite, and carcinogenic N-nitroso-compounds. 1. Nitrate, nitrite, and nitrosable amino-compounds in food and drugs, chemistry of N-nitroso-compounds].
Topics: Amides; Amines; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Drug Synergism; Environment; Food Analysis; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds | 1972 |
Food additives.
Topics: Animal Feed; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antioxidants; Bread; Coloring Agents; Cyclamates; Emulsions; Estrogens; Flavoring Agents; Flour; Food Additives; Food Irradiation; Food Preservation; Glycerol; Iodine; Mineral Oil; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saccharin; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Sweetening Agents; Vitamins | 1973 |
[Hygienic importance of certain factors which contaminate food].
Topics: Animals; Botulism; Carcinogens; England; Food Additives; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Foodborne Diseases; Humans; Japan; Mercury Poisoning; Mycotoxins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Romania; Salmonella Food Poisoning; Spores, Fungal; Staphylococcal Food Poisoning; United States; USSR | 1972 |
Toxicity of various chemical agents to sheep.
Topics: Aflatoxins; Ammonia; Animals; Arsenic; Carbofuran; Chlorates; Copper; Diarrhea; Fluorine; Gastroenteritis; Lead Poisoning; Mercury Poisoning; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticides; Poisoning; Selenium; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Sodium Chloride; Sulfates; Thallium; Water Deprivation | 1974 |
Consequences of high nitrate levels in feed and water supplies.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Carcinogens; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Environmental Pollution; Food Additives; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Reproduction; Thyroid Gland; Vitamin A; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 1974 |
Carcinogenic chemicals in food as an environmental health issue.
Topics: Aflatoxins; Animals; Asbestos; Azo Compounds; Benzenesulfonates; Carcinogens; Coloring Agents; Cyclamates; Diethylstilbestrol; Environmental Health; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Food Preservation; Humans; Meat; Methylcellulose; Naphthols; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Smoke; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 1974 |
Microbial formation of environmental pollutants.
Topics: Air Pollution; Ammonia; Arsenic; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Carcinogens; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Environmental Pollution; Ethylenes; Eukaryota; Fungi; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hydroxylamines; Mercury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitrosamines; Organometallic Compounds; Pesticides; Selenium; Soil Microbiology; Sulfides; Sulfur Dioxide; Tellurium; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1974 |
Committee on nutrition. Infant methemoglobinemia. The role of dietary nitrate.
Topics: Diet; Digestion; Fertilizers; Fetal Hemoglobin; Food; Food Contamination; Food Preservation; Gastric Juice; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables; Water Pollution | 1970 |
[Effect of nitrogen compounds contained in well water on children's organisms].
Topics: Age Factors; Child; Female; Health; Humans; Infant; Iron; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Water; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1971 |
Problems and progress in analytical methods.
Topics: Arsenic; Chromatography; DDT; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Lead; Legislation, Drug; Mass Spectrometry; Mercury; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrosamines; Organometallic Compounds; Pesticides; Polarography; Spectrophotometry; Spectrum Analysis; Trace Elements | 1971 |
Naturally occurring nitrate and nitrite in foods in relation to infant methaemoglobinaemia.
Topics: Digestive System; Fertilizers; Food Preservation; Foodborne Diseases; Freezing; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil; Vegetables; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1971 |
A review of the technological efficacy of some antimicrobial agents.
Topics: Acetates; Benzoates; Carbonates; Esters; Food Additives; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Propionates; Sodium; Sulfites; Sulfur Dioxide | 1971 |
The generation and utilization of energy during growth.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aerobiosis; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Calorimetry; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Wall; DNA, Bacterial; Histidine; Hydrogen; Light; Lipids; Methane; Mucoproteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Purine Nucleotides; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; RNA, Bacterial; Species Specificity; Sulfur | 1971 |
Aspects of nitrate ester metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Blood; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colorimetry; Dogs; Esters; Glutathione Reductase; Glycogen; Glycols; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; Mice; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Oxidoreductases; Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate; Rats | 1971 |
[Hygienic evaluation of nitrates in food products].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Fertilizers; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Food Preservatives; Foodborne Diseases; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; USSR; Vegetables; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1984 |
Gastric adenocarcinoma.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autopsy; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Geography; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; History, Medieval; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Palliative Care; Stomach Neoplasms | 1980 |
The physiological genetics of denitrifying bacteria.
Topics: DNA Transposable Elements; DNA, Recombinant; Genes, Bacterial; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenotype; Plasmids; Pseudomonas; Transformation, Bacterial | 1982 |
Denitrification and nitrite reduction: Pseudomonas aeruginosa nitrite-reductase.
Topics: Amino Acids; Azurin; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Monoxide; Circular Dichroism; Cyanides; Cytochrome c Group; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex IV; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Macromolecular Substances; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1984 |
[Toxicity of nitrates and nitrites].
Topics: Animals; Food Additives; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Lethal Dose 50; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occupational Diseases; Rabbits; Rats; Skin; Time Factors | 1983 |
[Natural carcinogens and their metabolism].
Topics: Aflatoxins; Carcinogens; Cocarcinogenesis; Diet; Dietary Fats; Feeding Behavior; Food Preservatives; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1983 |
The etiology of gastric cancer. Intragastric nitrosamide formation and other theories.
Topics: Animals; Cimetidine; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Japan; Life Style; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Stomach Neoplasms; United States | 1983 |
Possible genotoxic carcinogens in foods in relation to cancer causation.
Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Carbolines; Carcinogens, Environmental; Cattle; Colonic Neoplasms; Cooking; Food; Harmine; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Imidazoles; Male; Meat; Mutagens; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Prostatic Neoplasms | 1983 |
Sources of N-nitrosamine contamination in foods.
Topics: Animals; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Hot Temperature; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Volatilization | 1984 |
Aerobic denitrification--old wine in new bottles?
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Electron Transport; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Species Specificity | 1984 |
Catalysis and inhibition of N-nitrosation reactions.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Bacteria; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Phenols | 1984 |
Occurrence and exposure to N-nitroso compounds and precursors.
Topics: Carcinogens; Cosmetics; Environmental Exposure; Food Analysis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Occupational Diseases; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 1984 |
Environmental factors in bovine and porcine abortion.
Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animals; Carbon Monoxide; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Environment; Ergotism; Female; Fusarium; Lead Poisoning; Mycotoxins; Naphthalenes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Poisoning; Pregnancy; Selenium; Swine; Swine Diseases | 1982 |
The bioenergetics of denitrification.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Biological Transport, Active; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Energy Metabolism; Hydrogen; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas | 1982 |
Evolution of bacterial denitrification and denitrifier diversity.
Topics: Bacteria; Biological Evolution; Electron Transport; Energy Metabolism; Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Phylogeny; Thiobacillus | 1982 |
Endogenous nitrite formation in man.
Topics: Diet; Digestive System; Humans; Intestinal Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena | 1980 |
Food additives and cancer.
Topics: Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Female; Food Additives; Food Coloring Agents; Furylfuramide; Humans; Legislation, Food; Male; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Safrole; Sweetening Agents | 1981 |
[Toxicologic and nutritional aspects of nitrates and nitrites].
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Digestive System; Kinetics; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Muscles; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Reproduction; Thyroid Gland | 1980 |
[Nutritional nitrates and nitrites and the health status].
Topics: Cooking; Fruit; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Absorption; Methemoglobinemia; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Vegetables | 1981 |
Nutritional modulation of cancer.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Colonic Neoplasms; Diet; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats; Stomach Neoplasms | 1980 |
Denitrification.
Topics: Bacteria; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Sewage; Soil Microbiology; Temperature; Water Microbiology | 1982 |
Mutagens in human faeces. Are they relevant to cancer of the large bowel?
Topics: Colonic Neoplasms; Diet, Vegetarian; Feces; Female; Humans; Male; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Rectal Neoplasms; Risk | 1982 |
Regulation of nitrate and nitrite reductase synthesis in enterobacteria.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Enterobacteriaceae; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Operon; Oxygen | 1994 |
Denitrification and its control.
Topics: Electron Transport; Gene Expression; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas | 1994 |
Nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Food Contamination; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 1994 |
Nitric oxide synthesis and metabolism in man.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1994 |
[Influence of nitrates on reproduction in domestic mammals].
Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Fertility; Mammals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Reproduction | 1993 |
The effects of nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds on human health: a review.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Pregnancy; Stomach Neoplasms; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1993 |
The effects of nitrate, nitrite, and N-nitroso compounds on animal health.
Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animals; Female; Intestinal Absorption; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Sulfonamides | 1993 |
[Technology for the production of cured ham].
Topics: Animals; Dehydration; Female; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride; Swine; Temperature; Time Factors | 1993 |
Health implications of nitrate and nitrite in drinking water: an update on methemoglobinemia occurrence and reproductive and developmental toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproduction; United States; United States Environmental Protection Agency; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1996 |
[Drug of nitrate and nitrite].
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
[Causes and mechanisms of nitrate and nitrite poisoning (review of the literature)].
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Animals; Child; Female; Foodborne Diseases; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Rats; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1996 |
Biphasic synthesis of high concentrations of peroxynitrite using water-insoluble alkyl nitrite and hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Hydrogen Peroxide; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1996 |
The metabolism of dietary nitrites and nitrates.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Diet; Hemoglobins; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction | 1996 |
Nitrate reduction to ammonia by enteric bacteria: redundancy, or a strategy for survival during oxygen starvation?
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Cytochrome c Group; Cytoplasm; Electron Transport; Environment; Escherichia coli; Genes, Bacterial; Humans; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen | 1996 |
No-donors: an emerging class of compounds in medicinal chemistry.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Mercaptoethanol; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oximes; S-Nitrosothiols; Sydnones | 1996 |
Food-borne nitrates and nitrites as a cause of methemoglobinemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Foodborne Diseases; Hong Kong; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1996 |
Novel principles in the microbial conversion of nitrogen compounds.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Amino Acid Sequence; Anaerobiosis; Bradyrhizobiaceae; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1997 |
Nitric oxide determinations: much ado about NO.-thing?
Topics: Free Radicals; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 1997 |
Nitrate assimilation by bacteria.
Topics: Bacteria; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Transcription, Genetic | 1998 |
Methods for the determination of nitrite by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytosol; Electrochemistry; Environmental Pollutants; Food Additives; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Synaptosomes | 1997 |
Measurement of nitrite and nitrate levels in plasma and urine--what does this measure tell us about the activity of the endogenous nitric oxide system?
Topics: Animals; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1998 |
Dietary nitrates, nitrites, and N-nitroso compounds and cancer risk: a review of the epidemiologic evidence.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Food Contamination; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Risk Factors | 1998 |
Nitrite and nitrate analyses: a clinical biochemistry perspective.
Topics: Chemistry, Clinical; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1998 |
Nonenzymatic nitric oxide production in humans.
Topics: Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Mouth; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Skin | 1998 |
The diversity of redox proteins involved in bacterial heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Models, Chemical; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Paracoccus denitrificans | 1998 |
Anaerobic growth of a "strict aerobe" (Bacillus subtilis).
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Citric Acid Cycle; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Genes, Bacterial; Histidine Kinase; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Kinases; Pyruvates; Signal Transduction; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors | 1998 |
Direct and simultaneous ultraviolet second-derivative spectrophotometric determination of nitrite and nitrate in preparations of peroxynitrite.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1999 |
Measurement of nitrite and nitrate by high-performance ion chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1999 |
Nitric oxide metabolism and breakdown.
Topics: Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Digestive System; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Mercaptoethanol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Oxygen Species; Respiratory System; S-Nitrosothiols | 1999 |
Nitric oxide production in neonatal and pediatric sepsis.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meningococcal Infections; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sepsis | 1999 |
[Drug of nitrate and nitrite].
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Dietary nitrate in man: friend or foe?
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Humans; Intestines; Methemoglobinemia; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; Saliva; Stomach | 1999 |
Evaluation of NOx in the cardiovascular system: relationship to NO-related compounds in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1999 |
[Measurement by in vivo brain dialysis of nitrite and nitrate levels as indices of nitric oxide production].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain; Dialysis; Free Radicals; Kindling, Neurologic; Lipopolysaccharides; Neuroglia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Signal Transduction | 2000 |
Current knowledge of water quality and safety for livestock.
Topics: Agrochemicals; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Cyanobacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticides; Water; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 2000 |
Nitrite-dependent nitric oxide production pathway: implications for involvement of active nitrogen species in photoinhibition in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Photosynthesis; Plant Physiological Phenomena | 2000 |
Nitrate and nitrite transport in bacteria.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Carrier Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Multigene Family; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phylogeny | 2001 |
Eukaryotic nitrate and nitrite transporters.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Aspergillus; Biological Transport, Active; Carrier Proteins; Chlamydomonas; Chlorates; Chloroplasts; Drug Resistance; Eukaryotic Cells; Genes, Regulator; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Proteins | 2001 |
The enzymes associated with denitrification.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases; Rhodobacter | 1988 |
The mechanisms for nitration and nitrotyrosine formation in vitro and in vivo: impact of diet.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Solid-state structures of metalloporphyrin NO(x )compounds.
Topics: Iron; Ligands; Metalloporphyrins; Metalloproteins; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Osmium; Ruthenium | 2002 |
Nitric oxide cycle in mammals and the cyclicity principle.
Topics: Animals; Hemeproteins; Humans; Mammals; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen; Periodicity | 2002 |
Aging and the role of reactive nitrogen species.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Diet; Humans; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteins; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Tyrosine | 2002 |
After 130 years, the molecular mechanism of action of nitroglycerin is revealed.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Cell Line; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Oxidoreductases; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Assimilation of nitrate by yeasts.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Pichia; Transcription Factors | 2002 |
Vasoactive and natriuretic mediators in umbilical cord blood: a report of our observation and review of the literature.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Endothelin-1; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptides; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Dietary vitamin E and selenium and toxicity of nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Diet; Humans; Inactivation, Metabolic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxynitrous Acid; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Selenium; Superoxides; Vitamin E | 2002 |
Aerobic nitroreduction by flavoproteins: enzyme structure, mechanisms and role in cancer chemotherapy.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Antineoplastic Agents; Drug Design; Electron Transport; Flavoproteins; Genetic Therapy; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Prodrugs; Quinone Reductases; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2001 |
Isotopic investigation of nitric oxide metabolism in disease.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes | 2003 |
Aging, lipid modifications and phospholipases--new concepts.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Free Radicals; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxynitrous Acid; Phospholipases; Phospholipids | 2003 |
Roles of nitric oxide and superoxide in inflammation.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Capillary Permeability; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Citrulline; Fluorescent Dyes; Fluorometry; Inflammation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Analysis of nitrite and nitrate in the study of inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Calibration; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Fibroblasts; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Inflammation; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Synovial Membrane | 2003 |
[CHEMISTRY OF CARDIAC DRUGS].
Topics: Alkaloids; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cardiovascular Agents; Coumarins; Digitalis Glycosides; Dipyridamole; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenols; Prenylamine; Procainamide; Quinidine; Rauwolfia; Vasodilator Agents | 1964 |
New methods to evaluate endothelial function: A search for a marker of nitric oxide (NO) in vivo: re-evaluation of NOx in plasma and red blood cells and a trial to detect nitrosothiols.
Topics: Biomarkers; Endothelium, Vascular; Erythrocytes; Humans; Molecular Weight; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols | 2003 |
Chemical interactions between additives in foodstuffs: a review.
Topics: Drug Interactions; Drug Stability; Food Additives; Food Coloring Agents; Food Preservatives; Humans; Micronutrients; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfur Compounds | 2004 |
Environmental causes: dietary causes.
Topics: Celiac Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diet; Glutens; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Risk Factors; Triticum; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency | 2004 |
Nitrate, bacteria and human health.
Topics: Animals; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Reactive Nitrogen Species | 2004 |
Nitric oxide production from hydroxyurea.
Topics: Anemia, Sickle Cell; Free Radicals; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxyurea; Iron; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Peroxidase; Time Factors; Urease | 2004 |
Is the isotopic composition of nitrous oxide an indicator for its origin from nitrification or denitrification? A theoretical approach from referred data and microbiological and enzyme kinetic aspects.
Topics: Bacteria; Enzyme Activation; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2004 |
Nitrates and NO release: contemporary aspects in biological and medicinal chemistry.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biotransformation; Cations; Cyclic GMP; Drug Design; Drug Tolerance; Endothelium, Vascular; Free Radicals; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
[Septic shock and NO].
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Guanidines; Guanylate Cyclase; Hemodynamics; Humans; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Shock, Septic; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase | 2004 |
[Vasodilator: nitrate and nitrite].
Topics: Biomarkers; Chromatography, Gas; Dosage Forms; Drug Monitoring; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug Tolerance; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Specimen Handling; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
NO generation from nitrite and its role in vascular control.
Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Chemistry of peroxynitrites as compared to peroxynitrates.
Topics: Free Radical Scavengers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Peroxynitrous Acid | 2005 |
Methods of quantitative analysis of the nitric oxide metabolites nitrite and nitrate in human biological fluids.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2005 |
Photosynthetic nitrate assimilation in cyanobacteria.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Cyanobacteria; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photosynthesis; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2005 |
Nitric oxide reduces seed dormancy in Arabidopsis.
Topics: Abscisic Acid; Arabidopsis; Cyclic N-Oxides; Free Radical Scavengers; Germination; Imidazoles; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Potassium Cyanide; Seeds | 2006 |
Use of functional genes to quantify denitrifiers in the environment.
Topics: Environment; Genes, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Soil Microbiology | 2006 |
Nitrite, a naturally occurring precursor of nitric oxide that acts like a 'prodrug'.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prodrugs; Skin | 2006 |
Flavanols and cardiovascular health: effects on the circulating NO pool in humans.
Topics: Endothelium, Vascular; Erythrocytes; Flavonoids; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 2006 |
Biotreatment of waste gas containing pyridine in a biofilter.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Biodegradation, Environmental; Filtration; Gases; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes; Pyridines; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Waste Management; Wood | 2007 |
Nitrite in nitric oxide biology: cause or consequence? A systems-based review.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Humans; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction | 2006 |
Analysis of nitrite and nitrate in biological samples using high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values | 2007 |
Analysis of nitrite and nitrate in biological fluids by assays based on the Griess reaction: appraisal of the Griess reaction in the L-arginine/nitric oxide area of research.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biological Assay; Body Fluids; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2007 |
Measurement of the NO metabolites, nitrite and nitrate, in human biological fluids by GC-MS.
Topics: Body Fluids; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results | 2007 |
A meta-analysis on the ecological effects of aquaculture on the water column: dissolved nutrients.
Topics: Aquaculture; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Silicates | 2007 |
Methods for measuring denitrification: diverse approaches to a difficult problem.
Topics: Acetylene; Argon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrogen Oxides; Soil; Water | 2006 |
Inorganic nitrogen assimilation in Chlamydomonas.
Topics: Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Bicarbonates; Chlamydomonas; Chloroplasts; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2007 |
Methods to detect nitric oxide and its metabolites in biological samples.
Topics: Animals; Fluorometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tyrosine | 2007 |
Biological removal of nitrogen from wastewater.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2008 |
The nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway in physiology and therapeutics.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Drug Design; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Vasodilation | 2008 |
Use of mechanistic data in IARC evaluations.
Topics: Animals; Benzo(a)pyrene; Carcinogens; Humans; International Agencies; Marine Toxins; Microcystins; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soot | 2008 |
Determination of preservatives in meat products by flow injection analysis (FIA).
Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Flow Injection Analysis; Food Preservatives; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parabens; Sorbic Acid; Sulfites | 2008 |
Signalling cascades integrating light-enhanced nitrate metabolism.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; Carrier Proteins; Chloroplast Thioredoxins; Chloroplasts; Circadian Rhythm; Dicarboxylic Acid Transporters; DNA-Binding Proteins; Genes, Plant; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Light; Multienzyme Complexes; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nuclear Proteins; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phytochrome; PII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins; Plant Physiological Phenomena; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Signal Transduction | 2008 |
Nitrite as regulator of hypoxic signaling in mammalian physiology.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction; Vasodilation | 2009 |
Food additives and sensitivities.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antioxidants; Aspartame; Bronchiolitis Obliterans; Coloring Agents; Cyclamates; Diacetyl; Emulsifying Agents; Food Additives; Food Handling; Food Hypersensitivity; Food Microbiology; Food Preservatives; History, 20th Century; Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylketonurias; Saccharin; Sodium Glutamate; Sulfites | 2009 |
Food sources of nitrates and nitrites: the physiologic context for potential health benefits.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Food Analysis; Food Handling; Fruit; Health; Humans; Meat; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2009 |
NO generation from inorganic nitrate and nitrite: Role in physiology, nutrition and therapeutics.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena | 2009 |
Nutritional epidemiology in the context of nitric oxide biology: a risk-benefit evaluation for dietary nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Risk Factors | 2010 |
Anoxic nitric oxide cycling in plants: participating reactions and possible mechanisms.
Topics: Cell Membrane; Hemeproteins; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organelles; Oxygen; Plants | 2010 |
NO-synthase independent NO generation in mammals.
Topics: Animals; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Vasodilation | 2010 |
Chemical safety of meat and meat products.
Topics: Animals; Consumer Behavior; Drug Residues; Environmental Pollutants; Food Contamination; Health Priorities; Health Promotion; Humans; Internationality; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticide Residues; Quality Control; Risk Assessment; Veterinary Drugs | 2010 |
[Research advances in denitrogenation characteristics of aerobic denitrifiers].
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2010 |
Inorganic nitrate and nitrite and control of blood pressure.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2011 |
In quest of the nitrogen oxidizing prokaryotes of the early Earth.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Biological Evolution; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction | 2011 |
Nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway: implications for anesthesiology and intensive care.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Arginine; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Critical Care; Diet; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Transplantation; Oxygen Consumption; Saliva; Signal Transduction | 2010 |
Nitrite and nitrate: cardiovascular risk-benefit and metabolic effect.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2011 |
Integrative response of plant mitochondrial electron transport chain to nitrogen source.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Cell Respiration; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex IV; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Plant; Light; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Membranes; Mitochondrial Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organ Specificity; Oxidoreductases; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Surveying N2O-producing pathways in bacteria.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bacteriological Techniques; Denitrification; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Hydroxylamine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction | 2011 |
Measuring nitrification, denitrification, and related biomarkers in terrestrial geothermal ecosystems.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Biomarkers; Denitrification; Ecosystem; Hot Springs; Microbiological Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Soil Microbiology | 2011 |
Regulation and measurement of nitrification in terrestrial systems.
Topics: Ammonia; Ecosystem; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrosomonas; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Temperature; Water | 2011 |
Proteins and protein complexes involved in the biochemical reactions of anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Proteins; Electron Transport; Genome, Bacterial; Multigene Family; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2011 |
Molecular and stable isotope methods to detect and measure anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) in aquatic ecosystems.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Ecosystem; Geologic Sediments; Isotope Labeling; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2011 |
Dietary nitrite and nitrate: a review of potential mechanisms of cardiovascular benefits.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors | 2011 |
Measurement and meaning of markers of reactive species of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur in healthy human subjects and patients with inflammatory joint disease.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Biomarkers; Epitopes; Humans; Inflammation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spectrophotometry; Sulfur; Synovial Fluid | 2011 |
Dietary nitrates, nitrites, and cardiovascular disease.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Fertilizers; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Skin; Soil Pollutants; Vegetables; Water Supply | 2011 |
A haloarchaeal ferredoxin electron donor that plays an essential role in nitrate assimilation.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Electrons; Ferredoxins; Haloferax volcanii; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrum Analysis | 2011 |
Linking sanitation and wastewater treatment: from evaluation on the basis of effluent pollutant concentrations to evaluation on the basis of pollutant removal efficiencies.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Kinetics; Nematoda; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Ovum; Oxygen; Plants; Sanitation; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants; Zooplankton | 2012 |
Beyond celery and starter culture: advances in natural/organic curing processes in the United States.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Apium; Diet; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Food Safety; Food, Organic; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; United States | 2012 |
Human safety controversies surrounding nitrate and nitrite in the diet.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Food Handling; Food Safety; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2012 |
A comparison of organic and inorganic nitrates/nitrites.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2012 |
Nitric oxide and nitrite-based therapeutic opportunities in intimal hyperplasia.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hyperplasia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction; Tunica Intima; Vascular Diseases; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2012 |
Anammox--growth physiology, cell biology, and metabolism.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Environmental Microbiology; Genetic Variation; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2012 |
Inorganic nitrate: a major player in the cardiovascular health benefits of vegetables?
Topics: Biological Availability; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Risk Factors; Vegetables | 2012 |
Nitrite signaling in pulmonary hypertension: mechanisms of bioactivation, signaling, and therapeutics.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction; Vascular Diseases | 2013 |
Ingested nitrate and nitrite and stomach cancer risk: an updated review.
Topics: Animals; Food Analysis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms | 2012 |
Recent progress and applications of ion-exclusion/ion-exchange chromatography for simultaneous determination of inorganic anions and cations.
Topics: Anions; Cations; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2012 |
Interferences from oxygen reduction reactions in bioelectroanalytical measurements: the case study of nitrate and nitrite biosensors.
Topics: Animals; Biosensing Techniques; Electrochemical Techniques; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen | 2013 |
[New strategies in cardioprotection during acute myocardial infarction: Impact of hypoxic nitrate-nitrite-NO signaling].
Topics: Animals; Humans; Models, Cardiovascular; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction | 2013 |
Novel aspects of dietary nitrate and human health.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Diet; Health Status; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Signal Transduction | 2013 |
Toxicological issues associated with production and processing of meat.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic; Cadmium; Endocrine Disruptors; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Indans; Lead; Lipid Peroxidation; Meat Products; Mycotoxins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phytanic Acid; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Sesquiterpenes | 2013 |
Influence of dietary nitrate supplementation on exercise tolerance and performance.
Topics: Athletic Performance; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena | 2013 |
Nitrite in organ protection.
Topics: Animals; Cytoprotection; Humans; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protective Agents; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction | 2014 |
The oral microbiome and nitric oxide homoeostasis.
Topics: Homeostasis; Humans; Microbiota; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
Red meat, dietary heme iron, and risk of type 2 diabetes: the involvement of advanced lipoxidation endproducts.
Topics: Animals; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Female; Ferritins; Food Handling; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Heme; Humans; Inflammation; Insulin Resistance; Iron, Dietary; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors | 2013 |
More answers to the still unresolved question of nitrate tolerance.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Chronic Disease; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2013 |
Transferable denitrification capability of Thermus thermophilus.
Topics: Conjugation, Genetic; Denitrification; Electron Transport; Gene Transfer, Horizontal; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Plasmids; Thermus thermophilus | 2014 |
Inorganic nitrite supplementation for healthy arterial aging.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arteries; Cardiotonic Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Sodium Nitrite; Vascular Stiffness | 2014 |
Novel approaches and opportunities for cardioprotective signaling through 3',5'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate manipulation.
Topics: Cyclic GMP; Guanylate Cyclase; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Humans; Natriuretic Peptides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase | 2014 |
A shortcut to wide-ranging biological actions of dietary polyphenols: modulation of the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway in the gut.
Topics: Antioxidants; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Polyphenols; Signal Transduction | 2014 |
The history of aerobic ammonia oxidizers: from the first discoveries to today.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Microbiology; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites | 2014 |
Pharmacology and therapeutic role of inorganic nitrite and nitrate in vasodilatation.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Diet; Heart Failure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phytochemicals; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation | 2014 |
Nitrate and nitrite in the diet: how to assess their benefit and risk for human health.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Meat Products; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; Vegetables | 2015 |
Dietary intake and bio-activation of nitrite and nitrate in newborn infants.
Topics: Diet; Gastrointestinal Tract; Homeostasis; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 2015 |
Anaerobic oxidation of methane: an "active" microbial process.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Denitrification; Metals; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2015 |
Green Alternatives to Nitrates and Nitrites in Meat-based Products-A Review.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chemical Phenomena; Food Additives; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Humans; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Spices | 2016 |
Is dietary nitrate/nitrite exposure a risk factor for development of thyroid abnormality? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms | 2015 |
Ageing modifies the effects of beetroot juice supplementation on 24-hour blood pressure variability: An individual participant meta-analysis.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors | 2015 |
Phylogenomics of Mycobacterium Nitrate Reductase Operon.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Phylogeny | 2015 |
NO-Rich Diet for Lifestyle-Related Diseases.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Chronic Disease; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Fruit; Humans; Life Style; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Vegetables | 2015 |
Childhood asthma biomarkers: present knowledge and future steps.
Topics: Aldehydes; Asthma; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Child; Dinoprost; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inflammation; Leukotrienes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2015 |
Nitrate/Nitrite as Critical Mediators to Limit Oxidative Injury and Inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Inflammation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
Inorganic nitrite and nitrate: evidence to support consideration as dietary nutrients.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Consumer Product Safety; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Homeostasis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nutritive Value; Recommended Dietary Allowances | 2015 |
Dietary inorganic nitrate: From villain to hero in metabolic disease?
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Biological Availability; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Heart; Humans; Hypertension; Inflammation; Metabolic Syndrome; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Obesity | 2016 |
A 'green' diet-based approach to cardiovascular health? Is inorganic nitrate the answer?
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Diet, Vegetarian; Fruit; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vascular Stiffness; Vegetables | 2016 |
Vascular nitric oxide: Beyond eNOS.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cell Physiological Phenomena; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
Therapeutic effects of inorganic nitrate and nitrite in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Leukocytes; Metabolic Diseases; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Platelet Activation; Reperfusion Injury; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Dietary Nitrates, Nitrites, and Nitrosamines Intake and the Risk of Gastric Cancer: A Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Diet; Humans; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Stomach Neoplasms | 2015 |
The Nitrate-Nitrite-NO Pathway and Its Implications for Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction.
Topics: Exercise Tolerance; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Stroke Volume; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Fiber Type-Specific Effects of Dietary Nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Hypoxia; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2016 |
It is rocket science - why dietary nitrate is hard to 'beet'! Part I: twists and turns in the realization of the nitrate-nitrite-NO pathway.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet, Mediterranean; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2017 |
Techniques that acquire donor profiling information from fingermarks - A review.
Topics: Age Factors; Biomarkers; Blood Grouping and Crossmatching; Cosmetics; Dermatoglyphics; Diet; DNA; DNA Fingerprinting; Explosive Agents; Forensic Sciences; Health Status; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sebum; Sex Characteristics; Sweat | 2016 |
Dietary nitrate and nitrite: Benefits, risks, and evolving perceptions.
Topics: Animals; Consumer Product Safety; Food Additives; Food Handling; Food Safety; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment | 2016 |
To Be-et, or Not to Be-et, That is the Question: The Role(s) of Nitrate and Nitrite in Health and Illness.
Topics: Diet; Health Status; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritive Value | 2016 |
Microbiota and the nitrogen cycle: Implications in the development and progression of CVD and CKD.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Disease Progression; Dysbiosis; Humans; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic | 2016 |
Association between dietary nitrate and nitrite intake and sitespecific cancer risk: evidence from observational studies.
Topics: Algorithms; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Observational Studies as Topic; Risk | 2016 |
Nitrate- and nitrite-dependent anaerobic oxidation of methane.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Methane; Methanosarcinales; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2016 |
Oral Microbiome and Nitric Oxide: the Missing Link in the Management of Blood Pressure.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Pressure; Humans; Hypertension; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2017 |
Is denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidation-centered technologies a solution for the sustainable operation of wastewater treatment Plants?
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Conservation of Natural Resources; Denitrification; Humans; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2017 |
The role of inorganic nitrate and nitrite in CVD.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Diet; Fruit; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2017 |
Effect of diet and gut environment on the gastrointestinal formation of N-nitroso compounds: A review.
Topics: Colon; Colorectal Neoplasms; Diet; Dysbiosis; Esophagus; Humans; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Stomach | 2018 |
Sulfate, nitrate and blood pressure - An EPIC interaction between sulfur and nitrogen.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sulfates; Sulfur | 2017 |
Anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects of nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Antioxidants; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2017 |
UV Induced Mutagenicity in Water: Causes, Detection, Identification and Prevention.
Topics: Consumer Product Safety; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Filtration; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxyl Radical; Mutagenesis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Photolysis; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
Effects of beetroot juice supplementation on intermittent high-intensity exercise efforts.
Topics: Athletic Performance; Beta vulgaris; Dietary Supplements; Energy Metabolism; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; High-Intensity Interval Training; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphocreatine; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena | 2018 |
Nitrate: An Environmental Endocrine Disruptor? A Review of Evidence and Research Needs.
Topics: Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Pollutants; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproduction | 2018 |
The role of inorganic nitrate and nitrite in cardiovascular disease risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of human evidence.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulse Wave Analysis; Vegetables; Young Adult | 2018 |
Functional Nitric Oxide Nutrition to Combat Cardiovascular Disease.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nutritional Status; Vegetables | 2018 |
Effects of inorganic nitrate and nitrite consumption on cognitive function and cerebral blood flow: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
Topics: Adolescent; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cognition; Databases, Factual; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2019 |
Mechanisms underlying blood pressure reduction by dietary inorganic nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Diet; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
[Recent discovery in nitrification: One-step nitrification and complete ammonia oxidizing microorganisms].
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2017 |
Nutrients, Nutraceuticals, and Xenobiotics Affecting Renal Health.
Topics: Alcohols; Coffee; Curcumin; Diet; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids; Healthy Lifestyle; Humans; Kidney; Nitrates; Nitrites; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Stevia; Tea; Xenobiotics | 2018 |
Metabolic Effects of Dietary Nitrate in Health and Disease.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Humans; Metabolic Syndrome; Mice; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats | 2018 |
Mechanisms of the bactericidal effects of nitrate and nitrite in cured meats.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2018 |
Therapeutic value of stimulating the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway to attenuate oxidative stress and restore nitric oxide bioavailability in cardiorenal disease.
Topics: Biological Availability; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Nephritis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2019 |
Nitrite and nitrate chemical biology and signalling.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Signal Transduction | 2019 |
[INVOLVEMENT OF NITRIC OXIDE CYNTHASE IN THE EARLY PHASE OF THE HEART ISCHEMIC PRECONDITIONING].
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites | 2016 |
Putting xanthine oxidoreductase and aldehyde oxidase on the NO metabolism map: Nitrite reduction by molybdoenzymes.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidase; Animals; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2018 |
Association of l-Arginine Supplementation with Markers of Endothelial Function in Patients with Cardiovascular or Metabolic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hyperemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
Mechanisms impairing blood pressure responses to nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2019 |
Microbially mediated coupling of nitrate reduction and Fe(II) oxidation under anoxic conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Denitrification; Euryarchaeota; Ferrous Compounds; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Coupling | 2019 |
Association Between Nitrite and Nitrate Intake and Risk of Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Amyl Nitrite; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odds Ratio; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms | 2019 |
Enhancing mainstream nitrogen removal by employing nitrate/nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation processes.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Energy-Generating Resources; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2019 |
Biological nitrogen removal from wastewater using sulphur-driven autotrophic denitrification.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sulfur Compounds; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2019 |
Nitrate and Nitrites in Foods: Worldwide Regional Distribution in View of Their Risks and Benefits.
Topics: Animals; Food Additives; Humans; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment; Vegetables | 2019 |
Uncured-Labeled Meat Products Produced Using Plant-Derived Nitrates and Nitrites: Chemistry, Safety, and Regulatory Considerations.
Topics: Animals; Food Additives; Food Handling; Food Labeling; Food Safety; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Plants | 2019 |
New direction in biological nitrogen removal from industrial nitrate wastewater via anammox.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater | 2019 |
Influence of mouth rinse use on the enterosalivary pathway and blood pressure regulation: A systematic review.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Humans; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva | 2020 |
The relationship between consumption of nitrite or nitrate and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Topics: Female; Humans; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odds Ratio; Risk Factors | 2020 |
Mechanisms of the protective effects of nitrate and nitrite in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Microbiota; Mouth; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Protective Agents | 2020 |
Could intramuscular storage of dietary nitrate contribute to its ergogenic effect? A mini-review.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Performance-Enhancing Substances | 2020 |
Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenine; Adenocarcinoma; Adipogenesis; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Ophthalmic; Adolescent; Adsorption; Adult; Aeromonas hydrophila; Aerosols; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Airway Remodeling; Alanine Transaminase; Albuminuria; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Algorithms; AlkB Homolog 2, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antifungal Agents; Antigens, Bacterial; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Antitubercular Agents; Antiviral Agents; Apolipoproteins E; Apoptosis; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arsenic; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Asthma; Atherosclerosis; ATP-Dependent Proteases; Attitude of Health Personnel; Australia; Austria; Autophagy; Axitinib; Bacteria; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Toxins; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Bariatric Surgery; Base Composition; Bayes Theorem; Benzoxazoles; Benzylamines; beta Catenin; Betacoronavirus; Betula; Binding Sites; Biological Availability; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy; Bioreactors; Biosensing Techniques; Birth Weight; Blindness; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting, Western; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Borates; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; 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Forced Expiratory Volume; Forests; Fractures, Bone; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Fusobacteria; G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints; G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Gamma Rays; Gastrectomy; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors; Gefitinib; Gels; Gemcitabine; Gene Amplification; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genotype; Germany; Glioma; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Glycemic Control; Glycerol; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Glycolipids; Glycolysis; Goblet Cells; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Graphite; Greenhouse Effect; Guanidines; Haemophilus influenzae; HCT116 Cells; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Personnel; Health Services Accessibility; Health Services Needs and Demand; Health Status Disparities; Healthy Volunteers; 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Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Multilocus Sequence Typing; Multimodal Imaging; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Diseases; Mutation; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Myocardial Stunning; Myristates; NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone); Nanocomposites; Nanogels; Nanoparticles; Nanotechnology; Naphthalenes; Nasal Cavity; National Health Programs; Necrosis; Needs Assessment; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Neonicotinoids; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplasm Staging; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Netherlands; Neuroblastoma; Neuroprotective Agents; Neutrophils; NF-kappa B; NFATC Transcription Factors; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; North Carolina; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nuclear Proteins; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleosomes; Nutrients; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Oceans and Seas; Oncogene Protein v-akt; Oncogenes; Oocytes; Open Reading Frames; Osteoclasts; Osteogenesis; Osteoporosis; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Outpatients; Ovarian Neoplasms; Ovariectomy; Overweight; Oxazines; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Oxygenators, Membrane; Ozone; Paclitaxel; Paenibacillus; Pain Measurement; Palliative Care; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pandemics; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Particulate Matter; Pasteurization; Patient Preference; Patient Satisfaction; Pediatric Obesity; Permeability; Peroxiredoxins; Peroxynitrous Acid; Pharmaceutical Services; Pharmacists; Pharmacy; Phaseolus; Phenotype; Phoeniceae; Phosphates; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phospholipid Transfer Proteins; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Phosphorylation; Photoperiod; Photosynthesis; Phylogeny; Physical Endurance; Physicians; Pilot Projects; Piperidines; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plaque, Atherosclerotic; Pneumonia; Pneumonia, Viral; Point-of-Care Testing; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymers; Polysorbates; Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography; Positron-Emission Tomography; Postprandial Period; Poverty; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis; Prediabetic State; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy, High-Risk; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pressure; Prevalence; Primary Graft Dysfunction; Primary Health Care; Professional Role; Professionalism; Prognosis; Progression-Free Survival; Prolactin; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Proof of Concept Study; Proportional Hazards Models; Propylene Glycol; Prospective Studies; Prostate; Protein Binding; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Isoforms; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Phosphatase 2; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Proteoglycans; Proteome; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); Proton Pumps; Protons; Protoporphyrins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pulmonary Veins; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Qualitative Research; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Histamine H3; Receptors, Immunologic; Receptors, Transferrin; Recombinant Proteins; Recurrence; Reference Values; Referral and Consultation; Regional Blood Flow; Registries; Regulon; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Reperfusion Injury; Repressor Proteins; Reproducibility of Results; Republic of Korea; Research Design; Resistance Training; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Respiratory Insufficiency; Resuscitation; Retinal Dehydrogenase; Retreatment; Retrospective Studies; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Rhinitis, Allergic; Ribosomal Proteins; Ribosomes; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Ritonavir; Rivers; RNA Interference; RNA-Seq; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Small Interfering; Rosuvastatin Calcium; Rural Population; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Salivary Ducts; Salivary Gland Neoplasms; San Francisco; SARS-CoV-2; Satiation; Satiety Response; Schools; Schools, Pharmacy; Seasons; Seawater; Selection, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serine-Threonine Kinase 3; Sewage; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Signal Transduction; Silver; Silymarin; Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomography; Sirolimus; Sirtuin 1; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Social Class; Social Participation; Social Support; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Solutions; Somatomedins; Soot; Specimen Handling; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis; Spinal Fractures; Spirometry; Staphylococcus aureus; STAT1 Transcription Factor; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Streptomyces coelicolor; Stress, Psychological; Stroke; Stroke Volume; Structure-Activity Relationship; Students, Medical; Students, Pharmacy; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Sulfur Dioxide; Surface Properties; Surface-Active Agents; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Analysis; Survival Rate; Survivin; Sweden; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Sympathetic Nervous System; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Talaromyces; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; tau Proteins; Telemedicine; Telomerase; Telomere; Telomere Homeostasis; Temperature; Terminally Ill; Th1 Cells; Thiamethoxam; Thiazoles; Thiophenes; Thioredoxin Reductase 1; Thrombosis; Thulium; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic; Thyroid Neoplasms; Time Factors; Titanium; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation; Transcriptome; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Transistors, Electronic; Translational Research, Biomedical; Transplantation Tolerance; Transplantation, Homologous; Transportation; Treatment Outcome; Tretinoin; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Tubulin Modulators; Tumor Microenvironment; Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Twins; Ultrasonic Therapy; Ultrasonography; Ultraviolet Rays; United States; Up-Regulation; Uranium; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics; Uromodulin; Uveitis; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Ventricular Function, Left; Vero Cells; Vesicular Transport Proteins; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Visual Acuity; Vital Capacity; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency; Vitamin K 2; Vitamins; Volatilization; Voriconazole; Waiting Lists; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Whole Genome Sequencing; Wine; Wnt Signaling Pathway; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries; WW Domains; X-linked Nuclear Protein; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthines; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays; YAP-Signaling Proteins; Yogurt; Young Adult; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins; Ziziphus | 2016 |
The Noncanonical Pathway for In Vivo Nitric Oxide Generation: The Nitrate-Nitrite-Nitric Oxide Pathway.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Signal Transduction | 2020 |
Ion Selective Amperometric Biosensors for Environmental Analysis of Nitrate, Nitrite and Sulfate.
Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sulfates | 2020 |
Nitrate and nitrite-based therapy to attenuate cardiovascular remodelling in arterial hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arteries; Heart; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Renin-Angiotensin System; Vascular Remodeling; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Remodeling | 2021 |
Chemistry, safety, and regulatory considerations in the use of nitrite and nitrate from natural origin in meat products - Invited review.
Topics: Animals; Food Handling; Food Preservatives; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts | 2021 |
Does the Oral Microbiome Play a Role in Hypertensive Pregnancies?
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypertension; Infant, Newborn; Microbiota; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Premature Birth | 2020 |
Antiseptic mouthwash, the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway, and hospital mortality: a hypothesis generating review.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Blood Pressure; Chlorhexidine; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2021 |
Nitrate Respiration in
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; DNA Transposable Elements; Gene Transfer, Horizontal; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Operon; Plasmids; Thermus thermophilus | 2020 |
Nitrite in breast milk: roles in neonatal pathophysiology.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sheep | 2021 |
Nitrite and Nitrate Levels in Groundwater, Water Distribution Network, Bottled Water and Juices in Iran: A Systematic Review.
Topics: Child; Drinking Water; Groundwater; Humans; Iran; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2021 |
The role of dietary nitrate and the oral microbiome on blood pressure and vascular tone.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Humans; Microbiota; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2021 |
Nitrate-nitrite exposure through drinking water and diet and risk of colorectal cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.
Topics: Colorectal Neoplasms; Diet; Drinking Water; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment | 2021 |
Plasmonic nanoparticles for colorimetric detection of nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Colorimetry; Food Analysis; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2021 |
Nitrate- and Nitrite-Sensing Histidine Kinases: Function, Structure, and Natural Diversity.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Histidine Kinase; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Domains | 2021 |
The residual nitrate and nitrite levels in meat products in Iran: A systematic review, meta-analysis and health risk assessment.
Topics: Iran; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment | 2022 |
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Ammonia; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Area Under Curve; B-Lymphocytes; Black or African American; Bleaching Agents; Body Mass Index; Brugada Syndrome; Carbon; China; Climate Models; Codon, Nonsense; Cohort Studies; Colitis; Colon; COVID-19; Cytokines; Dental Enamel; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Outbreaks; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Escherichia coli; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Forests; Georgia; Glucosides; Healthy Volunteers; Heart Ventricles; Hesperidin; HIV Infections; Humans; Humidity; Hydrogen Peroxide; Incidence; Influenza, Human; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine; Male; Melanocortins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Middle Aged; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; Naphthol AS D Esterase; Naphthols; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Obesity; Pandemics; Patient Outcome Assessment; Patient Satisfaction; Plants; Prednisolone; Prednisone; Pregnenediones; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Rats; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 1; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; SARS-CoV-2; Seasons; Soil; Stroke Volume; T-Lymphocytes; Telemedicine; Temperature; Tetralogy of Fallot; Tooth Bleaching; Tooth Bleaching Agents; Trees; Urea; White People | 2021 |
Dietary nitrate and nitrite and human health: a narrative review by intake source.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2022 |
The Effects of Dietary Nitrate Supplementation on Explosive Exercise Performance: A Systematic Review.
Topics: Athletic Performance; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Explosive Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2022 |
Nitrate and nitrite contamination in drinking water and cancer risk: A systematic review with meta-analysis.
Topics: Drinking Water; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Stomach Neoplasms | 2022 |
Association between Dietary Nitrate, Nitrite Intake, and Site-Specific Cancer Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Diet; Glioma; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk | 2022 |
Towards a more labor-saving way in microbial ammonium oxidation: A review on complete ammonia oxidization (comammox).
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Archaea; Bacteria; Ecosystem; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Soil Microbiology | 2022 |
A review of ammonia removal using a biofilm-based reactor and its challenges.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater | 2022 |
The oral microbiome, nitric oxide and exercise performance.
Topics: Bacteria; Exercise; Humans; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 2022 |
Nitric oxide for the prevention and treatment of viral, bacterial, protozoal and fungal infections.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacteria; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Mycoses; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; SARS-CoV-2 | 2021 |
Nitrate/nitrite-dependent anaerobic oxidation of methane (N-AOM) as a technology platform for greenhouse gas abatement in wastewater treatment plants: State-of-the-art and challenges.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bioreactors; Greenhouse Gases; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Water Purification | 2022 |
Versatile mechanisms and enhanced strategies of pollutants removal mediated by Shewanella oneidensis: A review.
Topics: Azo Compounds; Ecosystem; Electron Transport; Environmental Pollutants; Iodates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phenanthrenes; Pyridines; Shewanella; Sulfites; Thiosulfates | 2022 |
A novel iron-mediated nitrogen removal technology of ammonium oxidation coupled to nitrate/nitrite reduction: Recent advances.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Technology | 2022 |
Coupling sulfur-based denitrification with anammox for effective and stable nitrogen removal: A review.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Sulfur; Wastewater | 2022 |
Integrating conventional nitrogen removal with anammox in wastewater treatment systems: Microbial metabolism, sustainability and challenges.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2022 |
[Influence of Biochar Application on Soil Nitrate Leaching and Phosphate Retention: A Synthetic Meta-analysis].
Topics: Carbon; Charcoal; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Soil | 2022 |
Instrumental role of bioreactors in nitrate/nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation-based biotechnologies for wastewater treatment: A review.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Wastewater | 2023 |
Skeletal muscle as a reservoir for nitrate and nitrite: The role of xanthine oxidase reductase (XOR).
Topics: Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2022 |
Strategy of nitrate removal in anaerobic ammonia oxidation-dependent processes.
Topics: Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2023 |
The Role of Oral Nitrate-Reducing Bacteria in the Prevention of Caries: A Review Related to Caries and Nitrate Metabolism.
Topics: Bacteria; Dental Caries Susceptibility; Humans; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva | 2023 |
Dietary nitrate and brain health. Too much ado about nothing or a solution for dementia prevention?
Topics: Brain; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dementia; Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2022 |
Dietary nitrate biochemistry and physiology. An update on clinical benefits and mechanisms of action.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Inflammation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2023 |
Positive feedback loop between dietary nitrate intake and oral health.
Topics: Diet; Feedback; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oral Health | 2023 |
Advancements in Preprocessing and Analysis of Nitrite and Nitrate since 2010 in Biological Samples: A Review.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2023 |
334 trial(s) available for nitrites and nitrates
Article | Year |
---|---|
The effect of dietary nitrate on nitrate and nitrite excretion in man.
Topics: Aged; Colon; Diet; Female; Gastrointestinal Contents; Humans; Ileostomy; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1990 |
Rapidity of the hypotensive effect of short-acting nitrous compounds.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aerosols; Amyl Nitrite; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Depression, Chemical; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Tablets; Time Factors | 1969 |
[Influence of ranitidine during a 24-hour period on the level of nitrites, nitrates, nitrosamines and bacterial flora in the gastric juice of healthy subjects].
Topics: Adult; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Ranitidine; Time Factors | 1984 |
Improvement of cardiac performance by intravenous infusion of L-arginine in patients with moderate congestive heart failure.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Coronary Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1995 |
The effect of exogenous oestrogen on nitric oxide production in women: a placebo controlled crossover study.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Luteinizing Hormone; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1995 |
Urinary nitrite and nitrate concentrations in patients with idiopathic persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn and effect of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
Topics: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome; Pulmonary Circulation; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Circulating nitric oxide (nitrite/nitrate) levels in postmenopausal women substituted with 17 beta-estradiol and norethisterone acetate. A two-year follow-up study.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Estradiol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norethindrone; Norethindrone Acetate; Postmenopause | 1995 |
Increased nitric oxide production in patients with hypotension during hemodialysis.
Topics: Aged; Cyclic GMP; Endothelins; Female; Heparin; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regression Analysis; Renal Dialysis | 1995 |
L-arginine infusion decreases peripheral arterial resistance and inhibits platelet aggregation in healthy subjects.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
Nitrate and vitamin C from fruits and vegetables: impact of intake variations on nitrate and nitrite excretions of humans.
Topics: Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Beverages; Citrus; Diet; Feces; Female; Fruit; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1994 |
IL-1 beta does not cause neutrophil degranulation but does lead to IL-6, IL-8, and nitrite/nitrate release when used in patients with cancer.
Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Degranulation; Complement Activation; Female; Humans; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Leukocyte Count; Male; Melanoma; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1996 |
The role of nitric oxide in bacterial meningitis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arginine; Blood-Brain Barrier; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexamethasone; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Meningitis, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma nitrite and nitrate concentrations after head injury in humans.
Topics: Adult; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Craniocerebral Trauma; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Injury Severity Score; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Wounds, Nonpenetrating | 1996 |
NO2/NO3 and cytokine plasma profiles under different postoperative parenteral nutrition regimens.
Topics: Cytokines; Digestive System Neoplasms; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Glucose; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Postoperative Care; Triglycerides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Plasma nitrate plus nitrite changes during continuous intravenous infusion interleukin 2.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Immunotherapy; Infusions, Intravenous; Interleukin-2; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Melanoma; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1996 |
Modulatory potential of iron chelation therapy on nitric oxide formation in cerebral malaria.
Topics: Biopterins; Chelation Therapy; Child; Child, Preschool; Deferoxamine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Infant; Interleukin-4; Interleukins; Iron; Malaria, Cerebral; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Th1 Cells | 1997 |
Chemical synthesis of nitric oxide in the stomach from dietary nitrate in humans.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Contents; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Compounds; Saliva | 1997 |
Effects of chronic exercise and deconditioning on platelet function in women.
Topics: Adult; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cyclic GMP; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Physical Fitness; Platelet Function Tests; Progesterone | 1997 |
Nitric oxide may trigger lactation in humans.
Topics: Biomarkers; Biopterins; Breast; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Lactation; Milk, Human; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postpartum Period; Reference Values | 1997 |
Effects of short-term transdermal estradiol administration on plasma levels of nitric oxide in postmenopausal women.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Time Factors | 1998 |
Increased nitric oxide production in the liver in the perioperative period of partial hepatectomy with Pringle's maneuver.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cytokines; Endotoxins; Enzyme Induction; Female; Hepatectomy; Humans; Interleukin-6; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Perioperative Care; Reperfusion Injury | 1998 |
Nuclear matrix protein, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and nitrite/nitrate levels in patients with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antigens, Nuclear; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nuclear Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
The effect of electrical acupuncture-stimulation therapy using thermography and plasma endothelin (ET-1) levels in patients with progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS).
Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Adult; Aged; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Scleroderma, Systemic; Serotonin; Skin Temperature | 1998 |
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition, but not calcium antagonism, improves a response of the renal vasculature to L-arginine in patients with essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Imidazoles; Imidazolidines; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Circulation; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Effect of N-dicyclopropylmethyl-amino-2-oxazoline (S-3341) on antioxidant status and nitric oxide in hypertensive patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Catalase; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxazoles; Rilmenidine; Vitamin E | 1998 |
Effect of L-NAME, an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesis, on plasma levels of IL-6, IL-8, TNF alpha and nitrite/nitrate in human septic shock.
Topics: APACHE; Drug Monitoring; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Shock, Septic; Survival Analysis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Relation between impairment in nitric oxide pathway and clinical status in patients with congestive heart failure.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Forearm; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Plethysmography; Severity of Illness Index; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Nitrates and nitrites contents in whole-day's diets of men--workers of metal industry.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Eating; Environmental Monitoring; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Humans; Male; Metallurgy; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutrition Assessment; Poland | 1998 |
The effects of iloprost infusion on microcirculation is independent of nitric oxide metabolites and endothelin-1 in chronic peripheral ischaemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Chronic Disease; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Iloprost; Infusions, Intravenous; Ischemia; Male; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Scleroderma, Systemic; Ultrasonography; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Circulating endothelin and nitrate-nitrite relate to hemodynamic and metabolic variables in human septic shock.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Vessels; Cardiotonic Agents; Creatinine; Cytokines; Dopamine; Endothelins; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Prospective Studies; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Decreasing estrogen in nonpregnant women lowers uterine myometrial type I nitric oxide synthase protein expression.
Topics: Adult; Blotting, Western; Calcium Signaling; Double-Blind Method; Estradiol; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Leuprolide; Myometrium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites | 1999 |
Maternal circulating nitrite levels are decreased in both normal normotensive pregnancies and pregnancies with preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Time Factors | 1999 |
Serum levels of nitrite and nitrate in patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacterial Infections; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Severity of Illness Index; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 1999 |
Increased endogenous nitric oxide production induced by physical exercise in peripheral arterial occlusive disease patients.
Topics: Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Cell Adhesion; Exercise Therapy; Humans; Iloprost; Infusions, Intravenous; Middle Aged; Neutrophil Activation; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Effects of nitric oxide blockade and cyclosporin A on cardiovascular and renal function in normal man.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adult; Arachidonic Acid; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cyclosporine; Dinoprostone; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Reference Values; Renin; Sodium; Thromboxane B2 | 1999 |
Increased vasomotor sympathetic nerve activity and decreased plasma nitric oxide release after head-down bed rest in humans: disappearance of correlation between vasoconstrictor and vasodilator.
Topics: Adult; Bed Rest; Blood Pressure; Head-Down Tilt; Heart Rate; Humans; Leg; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 2000 |
Nitric oxide production and hepatic dysfunction in patients with postoperative sepsis.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Liver Diseases; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Multiple Organ Failure; NAD; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Sepsis | 2000 |
Effect of arthrocentesis and sodium hyaluronate injection on nitrite, nitrate, and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance levels in the synovial fluid.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Adolescent; Adult; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Injections, Intra-Articular; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracentesis; Synovial Fluid; Temporomandibular Joint; Temporomandibular Joint Disorders; Therapeutic Irrigation; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors | 2000 |
Transient improvement of acetylcholine responses after short-term oral L-arginine in forearms of human heart failure.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Forearm; Heart Failure; Humans; Ischemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Long-term effect of antihypertensive therapy with calcium antagonist or angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor on serum nitrite/nitrate levels in human essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Indoles; Kidney Function Tests; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2000 |
Does folic acid decrease plasma homocysteine and improve endothelial function in patients with predialysis renal failure?
Topics: Aged; Brachial Artery; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Erythrocytes; Female; Folic Acid; Hematinics; Homocysteine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Placebos; Prospective Studies; Renal Dialysis; Ultrasonography; Vasodilation; von Willebrand Factor | 2000 |
Evaluation of endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the human peripheral circulation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brachial Artery; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Forearm; Humans; Hyperemia; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Middle Aged; Muscarinic Agonists; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Regional Blood Flow; Ultrasonography; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Additive effects of Simvastatin beyond its effects on LDL cholesterol in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients.
Topics: Albuminuria; Anticholesteremic Agents; Apolipoproteins; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol, LDL; Cholestyramine Resin; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycosaminoglycans; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Simvastatin | 2000 |
Early alteration in glomerular reserve in humans at genetic risk of essential hypertension: mechanisms and consequences.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Female; Genetic Markers; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Lithium Carbonate; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenotype; Risk Factors; Second Messenger Systems | 2001 |
A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of the effect of homocysteine-lowering therapy with folic acid on endothelial function in patients with coronary artery disease.
Topics: Aged; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; von Willebrand Factor | 2001 |
Effect of salt intake on endothelium-derived factors in a group of patients with essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Cyclic GMP; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Endothelins; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Normal Distribution; Renin; Single-Blind Method; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2001 |
Effect of metabolic control on nitrite and nitrate metabolism in type 2 diabetic patients.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2001 |
Methylene blue, a nitric oxide inhibitor, prevents haemodialysis hypotension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Diastole; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hypotension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Methylene Blue; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Systole; Time Factors | 2001 |
Cerivastatin, a hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitor, improves endothelial function in elderly diabetic patients within 3 days.
Topics: Aged; Brachial Artery; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypercholesterolemia; Lipids; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyridines; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Estrogen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women augments reactive hyperemia in the forearm by reducing angiotensin converting enzyme activity.
Topics: Blood Flow Velocity; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Estrogens, Conjugated (USP); Female; Forearm; Humans; Hyperemia; Lipids; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Plethysmography; Postmenopause; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Effect of diabetes on nitric oxide metabolism during cardiac surgery.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Bypass; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Insulin; Intraoperative Period; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Single-Blind Method | 2001 |
Increased levels of malondialdehyde and nitrite/nitrate in the blood of asphyxiated newborns: reduction by melatonin.
Topics: Antioxidants; Asphyxia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2001 |
A comparison of the effects of two continuous HRT regimens on cardiovascular risk factors.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cholesterol, VLDL; Estrogen Receptor Modulators; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Estrogens, Conjugated (USP); Female; Humans; Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norpregnenes; Oxidation-Reduction; Progesterone Congeners; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Triglycerides; United Kingdom; Women's Health | 2002 |
Treatment of Crohn's disease with recombinant human interleukin 10 induces the proinflammatory cytokine interferon gamma.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Chronic Disease; Colitis; Crohn Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Resistance; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ileitis; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Lipopolysaccharides; Monocytes; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phytohemagglutinins; T-Lymphocytes | 2002 |
Adjuvant L-arginine treatment in controlled ovarian hyperstimulation: a double-blind, randomized study.
Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Administration, Oral; Adult; Arginine; Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embryo Transfer; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Follicular Fluid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovarian Follicle; Ovulation Induction; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Prospective Studies; Reference Values | 2002 |
Paradoxical decrease in plasma NOx by L-arginine load in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2002 |
Smoking a single cigarette rapidly reduces combined concentrations of nitrate and nitrite and concentrations of antioxidants in plasma.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cross-Over Studies; Cysteine; Humans; Methionine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Smoking; Time Factors; Uric Acid | 2002 |
Low-dose doxazosin improved aortic stiffness and endothelial dysfunction as measured by noninvasive evaluation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Doxazosin; Elasticity; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hyperemia; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plethysmography; Pulse | 2002 |
Platelet nitric oxide and superoxide release during the development of nitrate tolerance: effect of supplemental ascorbate.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Platelets; Cross-Over Studies; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; Drug Tolerance; Free Radicals; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; NAD; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Superoxides; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Adenosine triphosphate-magnesium dichloride during hyperdynamic porcine endotoxemia: effects on hepatosplanchnic oxygen exchange and metabolism.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Endotoxemia; Hemodynamics; Interleukin-10; Liver; Liver Circulation; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Prospective Studies; Splanchnic Circulation; Statistics as Topic; Swine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
L-arginine infusion decreases plasma total homocysteine concentrations through increased nitric oxide production and decreased oxidative status in Type II diabetic patients.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidative Stress; Reference Values; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2002 |
Relationship between salt intake, nitric oxide and asymmetric dimethylarginine and its relevance to patients with end-stage renal disease.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Risk Factors; Sodium Chloride | 2002 |
Azithromycin modulates neutrophil function and circulating inflammatory mediators in healthy human subjects.
Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Azithromycin; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Chemokines; Cytokines; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Humans; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Superoxide Dismutase | 2002 |
Plasma nitrosothiols contribute to the systemic vasodilator effects of intravenously applied NO: experimental and clinical Study on the fate of NO in human blood.
Topics: Adult; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; S-Nitrosoglutathione; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Serum nitric oxide metabolites in patients with multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sex Characteristics; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2002 |
Nitric oxide synthase is present in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with active multiple sclerosis and is associated with increases in cerebrospinal fluid protein nitrotyrosine and S-nitrosothiols and with changes in glutathione levels.
Topics: Adult; Blotting, Western; Catalase; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Recurrence; Reference Values; S-Nitrosothiols; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Effect of fish oil on LDL oxidation and plasma homocysteine concentrations in health.
Topics: Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; beta Carotene; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Copper; Dietary Fats, Unsaturated; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Fish Oils; Glutathione; Homocysteine; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Triglycerides | 2003 |
Nitric oxide production decreases after salt loading but is not related to blood pressure changes or nitric oxide-mediated vascular responses.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Forearm; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Regional Blood Flow; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Stress, Psychological; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Effects of phospholipid-coated extracorporeal circuits on clinical outcome parameters and systemic inflammatory response in coronary artery bypass graft patients.
Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Coated Materials, Biocompatible; Coronary Artery Bypass; Creatine Kinase; Extracorporeal Circulation; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-10; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Phospholipids; Prospective Studies; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
Effect of genistein on endothelial function in postmenopausal women: a randomized, double-blind, controlled study.
Topics: Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Double-Blind Method; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Genistein; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norethindrone; Norethindrone Acetate; Postmenopause; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Effect of supplemental phytonutrients on impairment of the flow-mediated brachial artery vasoactivity after a single high-fat meal.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Dietary Fats; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Fruit; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plant Preparations; Triglycerides; Vasodilation; Vegetables; Vitamins | 2003 |
Adenosine treatment attenuates cytokine interleukin-6 responses to endotoxin challenge in healthy volunteers.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Analgesics; Cytochromes c; Cytokines; Double-Blind Method; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Humans; Interleukin-6; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Superoxides | 2003 |
Effects of simvastatin and L-arginine on vasodilation, nitric oxide metabolites and endogenous NOS inhibitors in hypercholesterolemic subjects.
Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Arginine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Simvastatin; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Expired nitric oxide in the newborn with high risk of perinatal infection.
Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Labor, Obstetric; Longitudinal Studies; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Risk Assessment | 2003 |
Elevated urinary excretion of nitric oxide metabolites in young infants with Zellweger syndrome.
Topics: Aging; Creatinine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Infant; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Quality Control; Reference Values; Zellweger Syndrome | 2003 |
Decreasing resistance in the maternal uterine and peripheral arterial system is apparently unrelated to plasma and urinary levels of nitrite/nitrate and cyclic-guanosinmonophosohate during the course of normal pregnancies.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gestational Age; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parturition; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Ultrasonography, Prenatal; Uterus; Vascular Resistance | 2003 |
Effect of transdermal nitroglycerin on inflammatory mediators in patients with peripheral atherosclerotic vascular disease.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; E-Selectin; Female; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-6; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Pilot Projects; Statistics, Nonparametric; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Vasculitis; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
Nitric oxide involvement in depression during interferon-alpha therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Clomipramine; Depressive Disorder; Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Imipramine; Interferon-alpha; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 2003 |
Plasma nitric oxide level in familial Mediterranean fever and its modulations by Immuno-Guard.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Colchicine; Familial Mediterranean Fever; Female; Humans; Interleukin-6; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plant Extracts | 2003 |
Comparison of exhaled breath condensate from nasal and oral collection.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Child; Cystic Fibrosis; Exhalation; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nose | 2003 |
Effect of treatment with oral calcitriol on calcium metabolism and fasting serum 25(OH)- or 1,25(OH)2-vitamin D level in Japanese postmenopausal women.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Asian People; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Calcitriol; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Fasting; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Vitamin D | 2003 |
Effects of open vs. laparoscopic cholecystectomy on oxidative stress.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Female; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prospective Studies | 2004 |
Melatonin reduces oxidative stress in surgical neonates.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Male; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Postoperative Period; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
No effects of acute hyperglycaemia and hyperinsulinaemia on skin microcirculation and endothelial markers in Type II diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Antigens; Biomarkers; Capillary Permeability; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelial Cells; Fluorescence; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Skin; Sodium; von Willebrand Factor | 2004 |
Oxidative and inflammatory parameters in respiratory distress syndrome of preterm newborns: beneficial effects of melatonin.
Topics: Antioxidants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Sulfhydryl angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition induces sustained reduction of systemic oxidative stress and improves the nitric oxide pathway in patients with essential hypertension.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arginine; Captopril; Enalapril; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2004 |
Treatment response in relation to inflammatory and axonal surrogate marker in multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Adult; Astrocytes; Axons; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Interferon-beta; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Nerve Growth Factors; Nitrates; Nitrites; S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit; S100 Proteins | 2004 |
Decreased platelet nitric oxide synthase activity and plasma nitric oxide metabolites in major depressive disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Biopterins; Blood Platelets; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Reference Values | 2004 |
Arginine vasopressin and serum nitrite/nitrate concentrations in advanced vasodilatory shock.
Topics: Aged; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Receptors, Vasopressin; Shock; Vasodilation | 2004 |
N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester effects on neutrophil function and bacterial clearance.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Chinchilla; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kinetics; Lactates; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Neutrophils; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Phagocytosis; Phenotype; Rabbits; Stem Cells; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 2004 |
Comparative vascular effects of hormone replacement therapy and raloxifene in women at increased cardiovascular risk.
Topics: Aged; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Estrogens, Conjugated (USP); Female; Humans; Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Pulsatile Flow; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Ischemic preconditioning by repeated exercise tests involves nitric oxide up-regulation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Physical Exertion; Up-Regulation | 2003 |
Aconiti tuber increases plasma nitrite and nitrate levels in humans.
Topics: Aconitum; Adult; Aged; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Humans; Male; Medicine, Kampo; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Phytotherapy; Plant Preparations | 2005 |
Estrogen therapy increases plasma concentrations of nitric oxide metabolites in postmenopausal women but increases flow-mediated vasodilation only in younger women.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Brachial Artery; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Estrogens, Conjugated (USP); Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Reference Values; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Elevated plasma concentration of asymmetric dimethylarginine that is reduced by single dose testosterone administration in idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism patients.
Topics: Adult; Androgens; Arginine; Humans; Hypogonadism; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Testosterone | 2005 |
Amelioration of vascular endothelial dysfunction in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome by nasal continuous positive airway pressure--possible involvement of nitric oxide and asymmetric NG, NG-dimethylarginine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Brachial Artery; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Home-based exercise training modulates pro-oxidant substrates in patients with chronic heart failure.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cross-Over Studies; Exercise; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Xanthine | 2005 |
Effects of supplemental oxygen administration on coronary blood flow in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Adult; Aged; Cardiac Catheterization; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Drug Interactions; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Tyrosine; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Response of blood endothelin-1 and nitric oxide activity in duodenal ulcer patients undergoing Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Topics: 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biomarkers; Drug Therapy, Combination; Duodenal Ulcer; Endothelin-1; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Omeprazole; Rabeprazole | 2005 |
Acute effects of hydrocortisone on plasma nitrate/nitrite activity and forearm vasodilator responsiveness in normal human subjects.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Forearm; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Time Factors; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Effects of erdosteine on smoking-induced lipid peroxidation in healthy smokers.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Smoking; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Thioglycolates; Thiophenes | 2005 |
Different effect of hormone replacement therapy, DHEAS and tibolone on endothelial function in postmenopausal women with increased cardiovascular risk.
Topics: Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Double-Blind Method; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Estrogens, Conjugated (USP); Female; Forearm; Humans; Medroxyprogesterone; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Norpregnenes; Postmenopause; Pulsatile Flow; Regional Blood Flow; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Plasma concentrations of nitric oxide products and cognitive dysfunction following coronary artery bypass surgery.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Aged; Biomarkers; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cognition Disorders; Delirium; Depression; Extracorporeal Circulation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Neuropsychological Tests; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Reproducibility of Results | 2005 |
Moderate regular exercise increases basal production of nitric oxide in elderly women.
Topics: Aged; Cyclic GMP; Exercise; Female; Humans; Life Style; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2004 |
Hypoxia impairs systemic endothelial function in individuals prone to high-altitude pulmonary edema.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Altitude Sickness; Blood Pressure; Disease Susceptibility; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Forearm; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Regional Blood Flow; Single-Blind Method; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Modulation of neutrophil and inflammation markers in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by short-term azithromycin treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azithromycin; Biomarkers; Blood Cell Count; C-Reactive Protein; Cell Count; Double-Blind Method; E-Selectin; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor; Granulocytes; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Lactoferrin; Male; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Respiratory Burst; Respiratory Function Tests; Serum Amyloid A Protein; Sputum; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
Inflammatory response in children after laparoscopic vs open Nissen fundoplication: randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Child; Cytokines; Fundoplication; Genes, MHC Class II; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein; Interleukin-6; Laparoscopy; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Receptors, Interleukin-1; Sialoglycoproteins | 2005 |
Long-term effect of estrogen replacement on plasma nitric oxide levels: results from the estrogen in the prevention of atherosclerosis trial (EPAT).
Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Cholesterol, LDL; Estradiol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2005 |
Gentamicin improves hemodynamics in ovine septic shock after smoke inhalation injury.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Female; Gentamicins; Hemodynamics; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Resuscitation; Sepsis; Sheep; Shock, Septic; Smoke Inhalation Injury; Stem Cells; Temperature; Time Factors | 2005 |
Estrogen therapy effects on different vasoactive factors in recent postmenopausal healthy women.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Oral; Biological Availability; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Endothelin-1; Epinephrine; Estradiol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Postmenopause; Reference Values; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Validation of nitrite and nitrate measurements in exhaled breath condensate.
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Breath Tests; Chromatography; Cross-Over Studies; Exhalation; Female; Fluorometry; Humans; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Specimen Handling | 2006 |
A randomised, controlled clinical trial evaluating changes in therapeutic efficacy and oxidative parameters after treatment with propionyl L-carnitine in patients with peripheral arterial disease requiring haemodialysis.
Topics: Aged; Aldehydes; Carnitine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Placebos; Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency | 2006 |
Plasma markers of NO synthase activity in women after ovarian hyperstimulation: influence of estradiol on ADMA.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Cells; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Follicular Phase; Humans; Luteinizing Hormone; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ovulation Induction; Recombinant Proteins | 2006 |
Effect of doxazosin on C-reactive protein plasma levels and on nitric oxide in patients with hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; C-Reactive Protein; Doxazosin; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Inflammation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2006 |
Effect of systemic administration of simvastatin on retinal circulation.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Intraocular Pressure; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Retinal Vessels; Simvastatin | 2006 |
Increased hydrogen peroxide concentration in the exhaled breath condensate of stable COPD patients after nebulized N-acetylcysteine.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exhalation; Expectorants; Expiratory Reserve Volume; Female; Forced Expiratory Flow Rates; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Middle Aged; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2007 |
Effects of perindopril and hydrochlorothiazide on selected indices of oxidative stress in the blood of elderly patients with essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Catalase; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypertension; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Perindopril; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1 | 2006 |
Daily consumption for six weeks of a lignan complex isolated from flaxseed does not affect endothelial function in healthy postmenopausal women.
Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Aged; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Flax; Humans; Lignans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Patient Compliance; Placebos; Postmenopause; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Urinary nitric oxide during one year of gluten-free diet with or without oats in children with coeliac disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Avena; Biopsy; Celiac Disease; Child; Child, Preschool; Contraindications; Double-Blind Method; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Glutens; Humans; Infant; Intestine, Small; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sweden | 2006 |
Broad-band ultraviolet B phototherapy is associated with elevated serum thiobarbituric acid reactive substance and nitrite-nitrate levels in psoriatic patients.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Psoriasis; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Ultraviolet Therapy | 2006 |
Vasoactive biomarkers and oxidative stress in healthy recently postmenopausal women treated with hormone replacement therapy.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Oral; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol, LDL; Dinoprost; Dydrogesterone; Epinephrine; Estradiol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Oxidative Stress; Postmenopause | 2006 |
Role of ammonia and inflammation in minimal hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Interleukin-6; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Nitrates; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index | 2007 |
Oxidative-stress-mediated arterial dysfunction in patients with peripheral arterial disease.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Deoxyguanosine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Vasodilation | 2007 |
NO metabolite flux across the human coronary circulation.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Coronary Circulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Erythrocytes; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Luminescence; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxygen; Pulmonary Artery | 2007 |
Evidence of enhanced non-enzymatic generation of nitric oxide on the skin surface of acupuncture points: An innovative approach in humans.
Topics: Acupuncture Points; Adolescent; Adult; Bacteria; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Single-Blind Method; Skin | 2007 |
Effects of normalization of plasma testosterone levels in hypogonadal men on plasma levels and urinary excretion of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Humans; Hypogonadism; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Testosterone | 2008 |
Acute blood pressure lowering, vasoprotective, and antiplatelet properties of dietary nitrate via bioconversion to nitrite.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Reperfusion Injury; Saliva; Tongue | 2008 |
Comparison of the anti-inflammatory effects of extra-fine hydrofluoroalkane-beclomethasone vs fluticasone dry powder inhaler on exhaled inflammatory markers in childhood asthma.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Androstadienes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Asthma; Beclomethasone; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Child; Cross-Over Studies; Dinoprost; Female; Fluticasone; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Hydrogen Peroxide; Inflammation; Interleukins; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Vital Capacity | 2008 |
Resveratrol, at concentrations attainable with moderate wine consumption, stimulates human platelet nitric oxide production.
Topics: Adult; Blood Platelets; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cells, Cultured; Female; Humans; Male; Microfilament Proteins; Middle Aged; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Wine | 2008 |
The increase in plasma nitrite after a dietary nitrate load is markedly attenuated by an antibacterial mouthwash.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Chlorhexidine; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Middle Aged; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva; Young Adult | 2008 |
Pure dietary flavonoids quercetin and (-)-epicatechin augment nitric oxide products and reduce endothelin-1 acutely in healthy men.
Topics: Adult; Catechin; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; F2-Isoprostanes; Flavonoids; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Quercetin; S-Nitrosothiols | 2008 |
Basal and induced NO formation in the pharyngo-oral tract influences estimates of alveolar NO levels.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Bronchi; Chlorhexidine; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pharynx; Pulmonary Alveoli; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Young Adult | 2009 |
Clinical and biochemical effects of coenzyme Q(10), vitamin E, and selenium supplementation to psoriasis patients.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Area Under Curve; Catalase; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Granulocytes; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Psoriasis; Selenium; Severity of Illness Index; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Treatment Outcome; Ubiquinone; Vitamin E; Vitamins | 2009 |
Effects of CPAP on oxidative stress and nitrate efficiency in sleep apnoea: a randomised trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Dinoprost; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prospective Studies; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | 2009 |
Training-induced increase in nitric oxide metabolites in chronic heart failure and coronary artery disease: an extra benefit of water-based exercises?
Topics: Bicycling; Biomarkers; Catecholamines; Chronic Disease; Coronary Artery Disease; Exercise Therapy; Exercise Tolerance; Gymnastics; Heart Failure; Humans; Immersion; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Swimming Pools; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation; Ventricular Function, Left | 2009 |
The effect of nebivolol treatment on oxidative stress and antioxidant status in patients with cardiac syndrome-X.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antioxidants; Benzopyrans; Biomarkers; Ethanolamines; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Metoprolol; Microvascular Angina; Middle Aged; Nebivolol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Effect of 6-months of physical exercise on the nitrate/nitrite levels in hypertensive postmenopausal women.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Exercise Therapy; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Inhaled nitric oxide in premature infants: effect on tracheal aspirate and plasma nitric oxide metabolites.
Topics: Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiratory Therapy; Trachea | 2010 |
Effects of an exercise intervention using Dance Dance Revolution on endothelial function and other risk factors in overweight children.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Brachial Artery; Child; Dance Therapy; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Insulin; Lipids; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Overweight; Oxygen Consumption; Patient Compliance; Physical Fitness; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography; Vasodilation; Video Games | 2009 |
Intermittent pneumatic compression in stable claudicants: effect on hemostasis and endothelial function.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antithrombin III; Biomarkers; Blood Coagulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Hemostasis; Humans; Intermittent Claudication; Intermittent Pneumatic Compression Devices; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptide Hydrolases; Platelet Activation; Platelet Factor 4; Poland; Prospective Studies; Recovery of Function; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; von Willebrand Factor; Walking | 2009 |
Low-dose sodium nitrite vasodilates hypoxic human pulmonary vasculature by a means that is not dependent on a simultaneous elevation in plasma nitrite.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulmonary Artery; Single-Blind Method; Vasodilation | 2010 |
Association between plasma nitric oxide metabolites levels and negative symptoms of schizophrenia: a pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Risperidone; Schizophrenia; Severity of Illness Index; Statistics as Topic; Young Adult | 2010 |
L-arginine supplemented nondiluted blood cardioplegia: a clinical trial.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; Cardioplegic Solutions; Chi-Square Distribution; Coronary Artery Bypass; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Arrest, Induced; Heart Diseases; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Effects of a standardized oral fat load on vascular remodelling markers in healthy subjects.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Dietary Fats; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postprandial Period; Triglycerides | 2010 |
Women with TT genotype for eNOS gene are more responsive in lowering blood pressure in response to exercise.
Topics: 5' Flanking Region; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Therapy; Female; Genotype; Humans; Hypertension; Longitudinal Studies; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Genetic; Postmenopause; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Women's Health | 2010 |
Effects of high-intensity aerobic interval training vs. moderate exercise on hemodynamic, metabolic and neuro-humoral abnormalities of young normotensive women at high familial risk for hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Insulin; Lipids; Male; Neurosecretory Systems; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Physical Fitness; Risk Factors; Sympathetic Nervous System; Young Adult | 2010 |
Positive correlation between plasma nitrite and performance during high-intensive exercise but not oxidative stress in healthy men.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Carbon Dioxide; Dinoprost; Exercise; Exercise Test; Feasibility Studies; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Health; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Physical Endurance; Reference Values; Time Factors | 2010 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation enhances muscle contractile efficiency during knee-extensor exercise in humans.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Knee; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphocreatine; Pulmonary Ventilation; Young Adult | 2010 |
Inorganic nitrate supplementation lowers blood pressure in humans: role for nitrite-derived NO.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperemia; Hypertension; Hypotension; Life Style; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Posture; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Compounds; Prevalence; Random Allocation; Risk Factors; Sex Characteristics; Systole | 2010 |
Urinary neopterin and nitric oxide metabolites as markers of interferon beta-1a activity in primary progressive multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colorimetry; Creatinine; Disability Evaluation; Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Immunologic Factors; Interferon beta-1a; Interferon-beta; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Poland; Predictive Value of Tests; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation | 2010 |
Insulin suppresses endotoxin-induced oxidative, nitrosative, and inflammatory stress in humans.
Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; C-Reactive Protein; Carrier Proteins; Chemokine CCL2; Endotoxins; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Interleukin-6; Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors; Membrane Glycoproteins; Myoglobin; Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2010 |
Effect of oral arginine supplementation on exhaled nitric oxide concentration in sickle cell anemia and acute chest syndrome.
Topics: Acute Chest Syndrome; Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Breath Tests; Child; Citrulline; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Young Adult | 2010 |
Acute effect of nitric oxide supplement on blood nitrate/nitrite and hemodynamic variables in resistance trained men.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Resistance Training; Valine; Young Adult | 2010 |
No arguments for increased endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity in migraine based on peripheral biomarkers.
Topics: Area Under Curve; Arginine; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites | 2010 |
Lack of effect of a high-calorie dextrose or maltodextrin meal on postprandial oxidative stress in healthy young men.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Area Under Curve; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Carbohydrates; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Glucose; Glycogen; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Polysaccharides; Postprandial Period; Reactive Oxygen Species; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 2010 |
Exacerbated postprandial oxidative stress induced by the acute intake of a lipid meal compared to isoenergetically administered carbohydrate, protein, and mixed meals in young, healthy men.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Area Under Curve; Biomarkers; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Postprandial Period; Reference Values; Triglycerides; Young Adult | 2010 |
Bolus arginine supplementation affects neither muscle blood flow nor muscle protein synthesis in young men at rest or after resistance exercise.
Topics: Arginine; Dietary Supplements; Endothelin-1; Exercise; Femoral Artery; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Myofibrils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein Biosynthesis; Regional Blood Flow; Resistance Training; Rest; Young Adult | 2011 |
Dietary inorganic nitrate improves mitochondrial efficiency in humans.
Topics: Adult; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Humans; Ion Channels; Male; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Uncoupling Protein 3 | 2011 |
Antihypertensive effects exerted by enalapril in mild to moderate hypertension are not associated with changes in the circulating levels of nitric oxide-related markers.
Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Blood Pressure; Dinoprost; Enalapril; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2011 |
Impacts of lisinopril and lisinopril plus simvastatin on erythrocyte and plasma arginase, nitrite, and nitrate in hypertensive patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginase; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypertension; Lisinopril; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Simvastatin | 2012 |
Acute administration of inorganic nitrate reduces VO(2peak) in endurance athletes.
Topics: Adult; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance | 2011 |
Influence of dietary fat ingestion on asymmetrical dimethylarginine in lean and obese human subjects.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Chromatography, Gas; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Fats; Eating; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Male; Meals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2012 |
Effects of ACE inhibition on circulating endothelial progenitor cells, vascular damage, and oxidative stress in hypertensive patients.
Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Carotid Arteries; Cell Count; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Enalapril; Endothelial Cells; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypertension; Isoprostanes; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regression Analysis; Stem Cells; Treatment Outcome; Tunica Intima; Ultrasonography | 2011 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation enhances exercise performance in peripheral arterial disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Ankle Brachial Index; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins; Humans; Intermittent Claudication; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; North Carolina; Oxygen Consumption; Oxyhemoglobins; Peripheral Arterial Disease; Plant Roots; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation; Walking | 2011 |
Acute dietary nitrate supplementation improves cycling time trial performance.
Topics: Athletic Performance; Beverages; Bicycling; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2011 |
All-natural nitrite and nitrate containing dietary supplement promotes nitric oxide production and reduces triglycerides in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Beta vulgaris; Biomarkers; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fruit; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Obesity; Risk Factors; Texas; Triglycerides | 2011 |
The acute effects of a low and high dose of oral L-arginine supplementation in young active males at rest.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Arginine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rest; Young Adult | 2011 |
The impact of pioglitazone on ADMA and oxidative stress markers in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Arginine; Biomarkers; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dinoprost; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pioglitazone; Prospective Studies; South Carolina; Thiazolidinediones; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Biomarkers of oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction after tourniquet release in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Biomarkers; Bupivacaine; Child; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methyl Ethers; Nerve Block; Nitrates; Nitrites; Orthopedic Procedures; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Protein Carbonylation; Serbia; Sevoflurane; Time Factors; Tourniquets; Xanthine Oxidase | 2011 |
Nasal versus oronasal continuous positive airway pressure masks for obstructive sleep apnea: a pilot investigation of pressure requirement, residual disease, and leak.
Topics: Air Pressure; Body Mass Index; Breath Tests; Child; Child, Preschool; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Masks; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Polysomnography; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | 2012 |
NOX2-mediated arterial dysfunction in smokers: acute effect of dark chocolate.
Topics: Adult; Blood Platelets; Cacao; Candy; Catechin; Down-Regulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Isoprostanes; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Smoking; Vasodilation; Young Adult | 2011 |
Effects of 7 days of arginine-alpha-ketoglutarate supplementation on blood flow, plasma L-arginine, nitric oxide metabolites, and asymmetric dimethyl arginine after resistance exercise.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Resistance Training; Young Adult | 2011 |
Inhaled nitric oxide therapy increases blood nitrite, nitrate, and s-nitrosohemoglobin concentrations in infants with pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilator Agents | 2012 |
Dietary nitrate reduces muscle metabolic perturbation and improves exercise tolerance in hypoxia.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Young Adult | 2011 |
Effects of 2-nitrooxy ethyl 2-amino 3-methylbutanoate gel on resistance exercise performance and blood nitrate/nitrite in resistance trained men.
Topics: Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Gels; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Physical Endurance; Resistance Training; Valine | 2012 |
Measurements of canine aqueous humor inflammatory mediators and the effect of carprofen following anterior chamber paracentesis.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aqueous Humor; Carbazoles; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Gene Expression Regulation; Inflammation; Matrix Metalloproteinase 3; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2011 |
The prognostic value of brain extracellular fluid nitric oxide metabolites after traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Injuries; Extracellular Fluid; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Young Adult | 2013 |
Flavonoid-rich apples and nitrate-rich spinach augment nitric oxide status and improve endothelial function in healthy men and women: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Flavonoids; Humans; Male; Malus; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Spinacia oleracea; Systole; Vasodilation | 2012 |
The effects of chronic betaine supplementation on exercise performance, skeletal muscle oxygen saturation and associated biochemical parameters in resistance trained men.
Topics: Athletic Performance; Betaine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Lactic Acid; Male; Malondialdehyde; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Random Allocation; Resistance Training | 2011 |
Urinary citrulline in very low birth weight preterm infants receiving intravenous nutrition.
Topics: Biomarkers; Child Development; Citrulline; Energy Intake; France; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parenteral Nutrition; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Pilot Projects | 2012 |
Acute l-arginine supplementation increases muscle blood volume but not strength performance.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Arginine; Biomarkers; Biomechanical Phenomena; Blood Volume; Brazil; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Recovery of Function; Regional Blood Flow; Resistance Training; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Time Factors; Torque; Upper Extremity; Vasodilation; Young Adult | 2012 |
Inorganic nitrate ingestion improves vascular compliance but does not alter flow-mediated dilatation in healthy volunteers.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Compounds; Saliva; Vascular Stiffness | 2012 |
Apocynin reduces reactive oxygen species concentrations in exhaled breath condensate in asthmatics.
Topics: Acetophenones; Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Asthma; Breath Tests; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Middle Aged; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Young Adult | 2012 |
Increased production of nitric oxide by neutrophils from patients with chronic granulomatous disease on interferon-gamma treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cells, Cultured; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Granulomatous Disease, Chronic; Humans; Infant; Interferon-gamma; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2012 |
Nitrate causes a dose-dependent augmentation of nitric oxide status in healthy women.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Leaves; S-Nitrosothiols; Saliva; Surveys and Questionnaires; Toothpastes; Triclosan; Vegetables | 2012 |
Vascular effects of nebivolol added to hydrochlorothiazide in African Americans with hypertension and echocardiographic evidence of diastolic dysfunction: the NASAA study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Benzopyrans; Black or African American; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography; Ethanolamines; Female; Heart Failure, Diastolic; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nebivolol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2012 |
Blood pressure-lowering effects of beetroot juice and novel beetroot-enriched bread products in normotensive male subjects.
Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Beta vulgaris; Betacyanins; Beverages; Bread; Cardiotonic Agents; Cross-Over Studies; England; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pigmentation; Pilot Projects; Plant Roots; Prehypertension; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2012 |
Plasma nitrate and nitrite are increased by a high-nitrate supplement but not by high-nitrate foods in older adults.
Topics: Aged; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plant Preparations; Plant Roots; Reference Values | 2012 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation improves rowing performance in well-trained rowers.
Topics: Adolescent; Athletes; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cross-Over Studies; Diet Records; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Ergometry; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
No improvement in endurance performance after a single dose of beetroot juice.
Topics: Adult; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Beta vulgaris; Bicycling; Breakfast; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Food Handling; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Physical Endurance; Plant Roots; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Young Adult | 2012 |
Grape polyphenols reduce blood pressure and increase flow-mediated vasodilation in men with metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cross-Over Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Freeze Drying; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Placebos; Polyphenols; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Vasculitis; Vasodilation; Vitis | 2012 |
Changes in oxidative stress in renal graft patients receiving calcineurin inhibitors: cyclosporine versus tacrolimus.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Cyclosporine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutathione; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Lipids; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Tacrolimus; Vitamin E; Young Adult | 2012 |
Oxidative stress mediated arterial dysfunction in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea and the effect of continuous positive airway pressure treatment.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Dinoprost; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Middle Aged; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Polysomnography; Severity of Illness Index; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Angiotensin II receptor blockade reduces salt sensitivity of blood pressure through restoration of renal nitric oxide synthesis in patients with diabetic nephropathy.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biopterins; Blood Pressure; Deoxyguanosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Receptors, Angiotensin; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Tetrazoles; Valine; Valsartan | 2013 |
Dietary nitrate does not enhance running performance in elite cross-country skiers.
Topics: Adolescent; Athletic Performance; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norway; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium Compounds; Running; Skiing | 2012 |
Lifelong physical activity prevents an age-related reduction in arterial and skeletal muscle nitric oxide bioavailability in humans.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcysteine; Adult; Aged; Aging; Antioxidants; Femoral Artery; Humans; Leg; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Regional Blood Flow; Young Adult | 2012 |
Effect of herbal medicine achillea millefolium on plasma nitrite and nitrate levels in patients with chronic kidney disease: a preliminary study.
Topics: Achillea; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Capsules; Double-Blind Method; Female; Flowers; Humans; Iran; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Plant Preparations; Plants, Medicinal; Powders; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Effects of low-dose fluticasone propionate/salmeterol combination therapy on exhaled nitric oxide and nitrite/nitrate in breath condensates from patients with mild persistent asthma.
Topics: Adult; Albuterol; Androstadienes; Asthma; Breath Tests; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Fluticasone-Salmeterol Drug Combination; Humans; Linear Models; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2013 |
Efficacy of subantimicrobial-dose doxycycline against nitrosative stress in chronic periodontitis.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chronic Periodontitis; Dental Scaling; Doxycycline; Female; Gingiva; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Root Planing; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Physiological role for nitrate-reducing oral bacteria in blood pressure control.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bacteria; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Middle Aged; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Young Adult | 2013 |
Decrease of postprandial endothelial dysfunction by spice mix added to high-fat hamburger meat in men with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Cooking; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, High-Fat; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Meat; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Polyphenols; Postprandial Period; Spices | 2013 |
Low-level laser treatment with near-infrared light increases venous nitric oxide levels acutely: a single-blind, randomized clinical trial of efficacy.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Female; Forearm; Humans; Low-Level Light Therapy; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Single-Blind Method; Young Adult | 2013 |
High-fat feeding, but not strenuous exercise, increases blood oxidative stress in trained men.
Topics: Adult; Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Biomarkers; Catalase; Chromans; Cross-Over Studies; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Fats; Exercise; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Physical Exertion; Postprandial Period; Superoxide Dismutase; Triglycerides; Young Adult | 2013 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation improves team sport-specific intense intermittent exercise performance.
Topics: Athletic Performance; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Blood Glucose; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Young Adult | 2013 |
Effect of dietary nitrate on blood pressure, endothelial function, and insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Aged; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2013 |
Hypothermia decreases cerebrospinal fluid asymmetric dimethylarginine levels in children with traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Arginine; Brain Injuries; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Infant; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2013 |
The effects of a single dose of concentrated beetroot juice on performance in trained flatwater kayakers.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Exercise; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Plant Preparations; Plant Roots; Ships; Sports; Water; Young Adult | 2013 |
Beetroot juice and exercise: pharmacodynamic and dose-response relationships.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Analysis of Variance; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Carbon Dioxide; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Young Adult | 2013 |
Effects of long-term azithromycin therapy on airway oxidative stress markers in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azithromycin; Biomarkers; Bronchiectasis; Dinoprost; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Cognitive function and oxidative stress after carotid endarterectomy: comparison of propofol to sevoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cognition; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Female; Humans; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuropsychological Tests; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; P-Selectin; Propofol; S100 Proteins; Sevoflurane | 2013 |
A NO way to BOLD? Dietary nitrate alters the hemodynamic response to visual stimulation.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain Mapping; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Photic Stimulation; Placebo Effect; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Visual Perception | 2013 |
A single dose of beetroot juice enhances cycling performance in simulated altitude.
Topics: Adult; Altitude; Athletic Performance; Beta vulgaris; Bicycling; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Plant Preparations; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2014 |
Acute ingestion of beetroot bread increases endothelium-independent vasodilation and lowers diastolic blood pressure in healthy men: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Bread; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Endothelium; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Roots; Systole; Vascular Stiffness; Vasodilation; Vegetables | 2013 |
Beetroot juice supplementation speeds O2 uptake kinetics and improves exercise tolerance during severe-intensity exercise initiated from an elevated metabolic rate.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabolism; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactates; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots | 2013 |
Effects of a nitrate-rich meal on arterial stiffness and blood pressure in healthy volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva; Spinacia oleracea; Vascular Stiffness | 2013 |
Hypoxic exercise training improves cardiac/muscular hemodynamics and is associated with modulated circulating progenitor cells in sedentary men.
Topics: Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Chemokine CXCL12; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise; Exercise Test; Healthy Volunteers; Heart; Hematopoietic Stem Cells; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Sedentary Behavior; Stroke Volume; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Young Adult | 2014 |
Salivary nitrate and nitrite may have antimicrobial effects on Desulfovibrio species.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Desulfovibrio; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Young Adult | 2013 |
Dietary nitrate facilitates an acetazolamide-induced increase in cerebral blood flow during visual stimulation.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Synergism; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Photic Stimulation; Young Adult | 2014 |
Postprandial effects of a high salt meal on serum sodium, arterial stiffness, markers of nitric oxide production and markers of endothelial function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; C-Reactive Protein; Chlorides; Cross-Over Studies; Eating; Electrolytes; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Postprandial Period; Sodium; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Time Factors; Vascular Stiffness; Vasopressins; Young Adult | 2014 |
L-arginine does not improve biochemical and hormonal response in trained runners after 4 weeks of supplementation.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Female; Hormones; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactic Acid; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placebos; Running | 2014 |
UVA irradiation of human skin vasodilates arterial vasculature and lowers blood pressure independently of nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Computer Simulation; Epidermis; Female; Forearm; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Models, Cardiovascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Risk Factors; Seasons; Skin; Ultraviolet Rays; Vasodilation; Vitamin D; Young Adult | 2014 |
Dietary nitrate reduces resting metabolic rate: a randomized, crossover study in humans.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Adult Stem Cells; Basal Metabolism; Biomarkers; Calorimetry, Indirect; Cell Respiration; Cells, Cultured; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Down-Regulation; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Quadriceps Muscle; Saliva | 2014 |
Caveolin-1 is essential for protecting against binge drinking-induced liver damage through inhibiting reactive nitrogen species.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Apoptosis; Binge Drinking; Caveolin 1; Central Nervous System Depressants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Humans; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Young Adult | 2014 |
Early effect of tidal volume on lung injury biomarkers in surgical patients with healthy lungs.
Topics: Aged; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Biomarkers; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Lung Injury; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Respiration, Artificial; Tidal Volume; Uteroglobin | 2014 |
Enhanced external counterpulsation improves endothelial function and exercise capacity in patients with ischaemic left ventricular dysfunction.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Brachial Artery; Coronary Artery Disease; Counterpulsation; Epoprostenol; Exercise; Female; Femoral Artery; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ultrasonography; Vasodilation; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 2014 |
Dark chocolate acutely improves walking autonomy in patients with peripheral artery disease.
Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Cacao; Candy; Catechin; Cross-Over Studies; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Humans; Isoprostanes; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Middle Aged; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peripheral Arterial Disease; Single-Blind Method; Vasodilation; Walking | 2014 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation: effects on plasma nitrite and pulmonary O2 uptake dynamics during exercise in hypoxia and normoxia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Young Adult | 2014 |
The flavonoid quercetin induces acute vasodilator effects in healthy volunteers: correlation with beta-glucuronidase activity.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glucuronidase; Glutathione; Healthy Volunteers; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quercetin; Umbilical Arteries; Vasodilator Agents; Young Adult | 2014 |
Acute whole body UVA irradiation combined with nitrate ingestion enhances time trial performance in trained cyclists.
Topics: Adult; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Gels; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sunlight; Ultraviolet Rays | 2015 |
Dietary nitrate accelerates postexercise muscle metabolic recovery and O2 delivery in hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Biomarkers; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabolism; England; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphocreatine; Plant Preparations; Plant Roots; Recovery of Function; Young Adult | 2014 |
A controlled trial of acute effects of human exposure to traffic particles on pulmonary oxidative stress and heart rate variability.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Inhalation Exposure; Lung; Male; Motor Vehicles; New Jersey; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Particulate Matter; Respiratory Mucosa; Single-Blind Method; Vehicle Emissions; Young Adult | 2014 |
Dietary nitrate provides sustained blood pressure lowering in hypertensive patients: a randomized, phase 2, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Biotransformation; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Combined Modality Therapy; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Prospective Studies; Vasodilation; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effects of acute supplementation of L-arginine and nitrate on endurance and sprint performance in elite athletes.
Topics: Adolescent; Arginine; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Running | 2015 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation improves exercise performance and decreases blood pressure in COPD patients.
Topics: Aged; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Dyspnea; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation in COPD: an acute, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Walking | 2015 |
High-nitrate vegetable diet increases plasma nitrate and nitrite concentrations and reduces blood pressure in healthy women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Vegetables; Young Adult | 2015 |
Short-term effects of a high nitrate diet on nitrate metabolism in healthy individuals.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Health; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Saliva; Time Factors; Vascular Stiffness; Vegetables | 2015 |
[Oxidative stress in pathogenesis of bronchial asthma: a method of correction by inhalation of phospholipid nanoparticles].
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Aged; Antioxidants; Asthma; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phospholipids; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
The role of sustained release isosorbide mononitrate on corticosteroid-induced hypertension in healthy human subjects.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Body Weight; Cross-Over Studies; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypertension; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2015 |
Beetroot juice does not enhance altitude running performance in well-trained athletes.
Topics: Adult; Altitude; Athletes; Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Plant Roots; Running; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena | 2015 |
Effects of docosahexaenoic supplementation and in vitro vitamin C on the oxidative and inflammatory neutrophil response to activation.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Catalase; Dietary Supplements; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Erythrocytes; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Male; Neutrophil Activation; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Young Adult | 2015 |
Serum and cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of homoarginine, arginine, asymmetric and symmetric dimethylarginine, nitrite and nitrate in patients with multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Female; Homoarginine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Neuromyelitis Optica; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2015 |
Combined L-citrulline and glutathione supplementation increases the concentration of markers indicative of nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Arginine; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Glutathione; Healthy Volunteers; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Resistance Training; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effects of chronic oral L-arginine administration on the L-arginine/NO pathway in patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease or coronary artery disease: L-Arginine prevents renal loss of nitrite, the major NO reservoir.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peripheral Arterial Disease | 2015 |
Absence of an effect of high nitrate intake from beetroot juice on blood pressure in treated hypertensive individuals: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Combined Modality Therapy; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Roots; Saliva; Western Australia | 2015 |
The antioxidant effect of ubiquinone and combined therapy on mitochondrial function in blood cells in non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy: A randomized, double-blind, phase IIa, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Antioxidants; Catalase; Diabetic Retinopathy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ubiquinone | 2016 |
Levels of F2-isoprostanes, F4-neuroprostanes, and total nitrate/nitrite in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biomarkers; Brain Injuries; Chromatography, Gas; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neuroprostanes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Young Adult | 2015 |
The Effects of Chronic Nitrate Supplementation and the Use of Strong and Weak Antibacterial Agents on Plasma Nitrite Concentration and Exercise Blood Pressure.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Chlorhexidine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulse Wave Analysis; Saliva; Vascular Stiffness; Young Adult | 2015 |
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Platelets; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Mouth Mucosa; Nitrates; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Saliva; Vasodilation; Vegetables | 2016 |
Effect of Acute Dietary Nitrate Consumption on Oxygen Consumption During Submaximal Exercise in Hypobaric Hypoxia.
Topics: Adult; Altitude; Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Rest; Young Adult | 2016 |
No effect of acute beetroot juice ingestion on oxygen consumption, glucose kinetics, or skeletal muscle metabolism during submaximal exercise in males.
Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Adult; Beta vulgaris; Creatine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Glucose; Glycogen; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Phosphocreatine; Physical Endurance; Single-Blind Method | 2016 |
Beetroot juice increase nitric oxide metabolites in both men and women regardless of body mass.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Young Adult | 2016 |
Vitamin E Improves Serum Paraoxonase-1 Activity and Some Metabolic Factors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: No Effects on Nitrite/Nitrate Levels.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Placebos; Vitamin E | 2016 |
Is beetroot juice more effective than sodium nitrate? The effects of equimolar nitrate dosages of nitrate-rich beetroot juice and sodium nitrate on oxygen consumption during exercise.
Topics: Adult; Athletes; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exercise; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Plant Roots; Single-Blind Method; Young Adult | 2016 |
Long-term effect of linseed plus nitrate fed to dairy cows on enteric methane emission and nitrate and nitrite residuals in milk.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Diet; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Flax; Methane; Milk; Milk Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Rumen; Silage; Starch; Zea mays | 2016 |
Nitrate-Rich Vegetables Increase Plasma Nitrate and Nitrite Concentrations and Lower Blood Pressure in Healthy Adults.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Brassicaceae; Diet; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Reference Values; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables | 2016 |
Effects of a dietary strawberry powder on parameters of vascular health in adolescent males.
Topics: Adolescent; Beverages; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Fasting; Fragaria; Freeze Drying; Humans; Hyperemia; Lipids; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Overweight; Pediatric Obesity; Platelet Activation; Postprandial Period; Powders; Risk Factors | 2016 |
High trans but not saturated fat beverage causes an acute reduction in postprandial vascular endothelial function but not arterial stiffness in humans.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Beverages; Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coconut Oil; Cross-Over Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Iowa; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Oils; Postprandial Period; Risk Factors; Soybean Oil; Time Factors; Trans Fatty Acids; Vascular Stiffness; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Effects of a Short-Term High-Nitrate Diet on Exercise Performance.
Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Cross-Over Studies; Diet, Healthy; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Fruit; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Italy; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Time Factors; Vegetables; Young Adult | 2016 |
Sustaining elevated levels of nitrite in the oral cavity through consumption of nitrate-rich beetroot juice in young healthy adults reduces salivary pH.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Beta vulgaris; Dental Caries; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Young Adult | 2016 |
No Effect of Acute and 6-Day Nitrate Supplementation on VO
Topics: Adult; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Bicycling; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Young Adult | 2017 |
Consumption of a flavonoid-rich açai meal is associated with acute improvements in vascular function and a reduction in total oxidative status in healthy overweight men.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Brachial Artery; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Euterpe; Flavonoids; Fruit; Humans; Insulin; Male; Meals; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Overweight; Oxidative Stress; Polyphenols; Postprandial Period; Triglycerides | 2016 |
Effects of antiseptic mouthwash on resting metabolic rate: A randomized, double-blind, crossover study.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Basal Metabolism; Blood Pressure; Breath Tests; Calorimetry, Indirect; Chlorhexidine; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables; Young Adult | 2016 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation improves sprint and high-intensity intermittent running performance.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Running; Stroop Test; Young Adult | 2016 |
Combined exercise reduces arterial stiffness, blood pressure, and blood markers for cardiovascular risk in postmenopausal women with hypertension.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ankle Brachial Index; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Cardiovascular Diseases; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Pulse Wave Analysis; Resistance Training; Risk Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vascular Stiffness | 2017 |
Reduction of neutrophilic lung inflammation by inhalation of the compatible solute ectoine: a randomized trial with elderly individuals.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acids, Diamino; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Feasibility Studies; Female; Germany; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Lung; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pneumonia; Quality of Life; Respiratory Function Tests; Sputum; Surveys and Questionnaires; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Effect of exercise intensity on postprandial lipemia, markers of oxidative stress, and endothelial function after a high-fat meal.
Topics: Biomarkers; Brazil; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet, High-Fat; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise; Exercise Test; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Physical Exertion; Physical Fitness; Postprandial Period; Risk; Running; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Triglycerides; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Beetroot Juice Supplementation Improves High-Intensity Intermittent Type Exercise Performance in Trained Soccer Players.
Topics: Athletic Performance; Beta vulgaris; Body Height; Body Weight; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Heart Rate; High-Intensity Interval Training; Humans; Male; Netherlands; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Roots; Saliva; Soccer; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2017 |
Dietary Plant Sterols Supplementation Increases In Vivo Nitrite and Nitrate Production in Healthy Adults: A Randomized, Controlled Study.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phytosterols; Young Adult | 2017 |
Conjugated Linoleic Acid Modulates Clinical Responses to Oral Nitrite and Nitrate.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Blood Platelets; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Linoleic Acids, Conjugated; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2017 |
Inorganic nitrate as a treatment for acute heart failure: a protocol for a single center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot and feasibility study.
Topics: Acute Disease; Double-Blind Method; Feasibility Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placebos; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Ingested nitrate and nitrite, disinfection by-products, and pancreatic cancer risk in postmenopausal women.
Topics: Aged; Disinfection; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Iowa; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Postmenopause; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2018 |
Effects of dietary nitrate supplementation on the response to extremity cooling and endothelial function in individuals with cold sensitivity. A double blind, placebo controlled, crossover, randomised control trial.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cold Temperature; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Fingers; Foot; Forearm; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Rewarming | 2017 |
Flavonoid-Rich Apple Improves Endothelial Function in Individuals at Risk for Cardiovascular Disease: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiotonic Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, LDL; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Flavonoids; Humans; Male; Malus; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quercetin; Saliva; Vascular Stiffness | 2018 |
The effect of acute and 7-days dietary nitrate on mechanical efficiency, exercise performance and cardiac biomarkers in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Female; Heart; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity, Abdominal; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive | 2018 |
Acute Effects of Nitrate-Rich Beetroot Juice on Blood Pressure, Hemostasis and Vascular Inflammation Markers in Healthy Older Adults: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Beta vulgaris; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; CD11b Antigen; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Granulocytes; Hemostasis; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Plant Roots; Prothrombin; Thromboplastin; Waist Circumference | 2017 |
Changes in body posture alter plasma nitrite but not nitrate concentration in humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plasma Volume; Posture | 2018 |
Influence of dietary nitrate food forms on nitrate metabolism and blood pressure in healthy normotensive adults.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 2018 |
Effects of Different Exercise Modes on Arterial Stiffness and Nitric Oxide Synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; High-Intensity Interval Training; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resistance Training; Vascular Stiffness; Young Adult | 2018 |
Repeated-sprint performance and plasma responses following beetroot juice supplementation do not differ between recreational, competitive and elite sprint athletes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Young Adult | 2018 |
An Acute Bout of Aquatic Treadmill Exercise Induces Greater Improvements in Endothelial Function and Postexercise Hypotension Than Land Treadmill Exercise: A Crossover Study.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Flow Velocity; Brachial Artery; Cross-Over Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Post-Exercise Hypotension; Ultrasonography; Vasodilation; Water | 2018 |
Dietary nitrate lowers ambulatory blood pressure in treated, uncontrolled hypertension: a 7-d, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial.
Topics: Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Antihypertensive Agents; Bilirubin; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Life Style; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Treatment Outcome; Triglycerides | 2018 |
Nitrate-rich vegetables do not lower blood pressure in individuals with mildly elevated blood pressure: a 4-wk randomized controlled crossover trial.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2018 |
Sex differences in the nitrate-nitrite-NO
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bacteria; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Microbiota; Middle Aged; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Saliva; Sex Characteristics; Young Adult | 2018 |
A randomised controlled trial exploring the effects of different beverages consumed alongside a nitrate-rich meal on systemic blood pressure.
Topics: Adult; Alcoholic Beverages; Beverages; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Male; Meals; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Polyphenols; Reference Values; Vegetables; Wine; Young Adult | 2018 |
Dietary nitrate improved exercise capacity in COPD but not blood pressure or pulmonary function: a 2 week, double-blind randomised, placebo-controlled crossover trial.
Topics: Aged; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Quality of Life; Walking | 2019 |
Impact of Acute Dietary Nitrate Supplementation during Exercise in Hypertensive Women.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Forearm; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Hand Strength; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postmenopause | 2019 |
Lower limb ischemic preconditioning combined with dietary nitrate supplementation does not influence time-trial performance in well-trained cyclists.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Bicycling; Biomarkers; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Ischemic Preconditioning; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Performance-Enhancing Substances | 2019 |
Effect of Acute Dietary Nitrate Supplementation on the Post-Exercise Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Obese Males: A Randomized, Controlled, Crossover Trial.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2019 |
High-nitrate salad increased plasma nitrates/nitrites and brachial artery flow-mediated dilation in postmenopausal women: A pilot study.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dilatation; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Postmenopause; Salads; Vasodilation; Vegetables | 2019 |
Acute dietary nitrate does not reduce resting metabolic rate or oxidative stress marker 8-isoprostane in healthy males and females.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Biomarkers; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Dinoprost; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Young Adult | 2019 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation enhances cerebrovascular CO
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiorespiratory Fitness; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Male; Neuroprotection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prefrontal Cortex; Sex Characteristics; Vascular Stiffness; Young Adult | 2019 |
Acute Supplementation with Nitrate-Rich Beetroot Juice Causes a Greater Increase in Plasma Nitrite and Reduction in Blood Pressure of Older Compared to Younger Adults.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Heart Rate; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Roots; Young Adult | 2019 |
Effects of Citrulline Malate and Beetroot Juice Supplementation on Blood Flow, Energy Metabolism, and Performance During Maximum Effort Leg Extension Exercise.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Beta vulgaris; Citrulline; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Femoral Artery; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Malates; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Plant Roots; Quadriceps Muscle; Regional Blood Flow; Ultrasonography; Young Adult | 2019 |
Human skeletal muscle nitrate store: influence of dietary nitrate supplementation and exercise.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Anion Transporters; Oxygen Consumption; Symporters; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Young Adult | 2019 |
The Effects of Beetroot Juice on Blood Pressure, Microvascular Function and Large-Vessel Endothelial Function: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study in Healthy Older Adults.
Topics: Aged; Beta vulgaris; Biological Availability; Blood Pressure; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Microvessels; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Placebos; Plant Roots | 2019 |
Effects of dietary nitrate supplementation on microvascular physiology at 4559 m altitude - A randomised controlled trial (Xtreme Alps).
Topics: Adult; Altitude Sickness; Blood Flow Velocity; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Male; Microcirculation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Young Adult | 2020 |
Phonopheresis Associated with Nanoparticle Gel from Phyllanthus amarus Relieves Pain by Reducing Oxidative Stress and Proinflammatory Markers in Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Gels; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Middle Aged; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osteoarthritis, Knee; Oxidative Stress; Pain; Pain Measurement; Phyllanthus; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Ultrasonics | 2019 |
A randomized pilot study of nitrate supplementation with beetroot juice in acute respiratory failure.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Beta vulgaris; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Respiratory Insufficiency | 2020 |
No thermoregulatory or ergogenic effect of dietary nitrate among physically inactive males, exercising above gas exchange threshold in hot and dry conditions.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Calorimetry; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Heart Rate; Hot Temperature; Humans; Humidity; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Sedentary Behavior; Skin Temperature; Sweating; Time Factors | 2021 |
Influence of muscle oxygenation and nitrate-rich beetroot juice supplementation on O
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Tolerance; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Hypoxia; Kinetics; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Quadriceps Muscle; Young Adult | 2020 |
Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenine; Adenocarcinoma; Adipogenesis; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Ophthalmic; Adolescent; Adsorption; Adult; Aeromonas hydrophila; Aerosols; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Airway Remodeling; Alanine Transaminase; Albuminuria; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Algorithms; AlkB Homolog 2, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antifungal Agents; Antigens, Bacterial; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; 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Risk Factors; Ritonavir; Rivers; RNA Interference; RNA-Seq; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Small Interfering; Rosuvastatin Calcium; Rural Population; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Salivary Ducts; Salivary Gland Neoplasms; San Francisco; SARS-CoV-2; Satiation; Satiety Response; Schools; Schools, Pharmacy; Seasons; Seawater; Selection, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serine-Threonine Kinase 3; Sewage; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Signal Transduction; Silver; Silymarin; Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomography; Sirolimus; Sirtuin 1; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Social Class; Social Participation; Social Support; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Solutions; Somatomedins; Soot; Specimen Handling; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis; Spinal Fractures; Spirometry; Staphylococcus aureus; STAT1 Transcription Factor; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Streptomyces coelicolor; Stress, Psychological; Stroke; Stroke Volume; Structure-Activity Relationship; Students, Medical; Students, Pharmacy; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Sulfur Dioxide; Surface Properties; Surface-Active Agents; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Analysis; Survival Rate; Survivin; Sweden; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Sympathetic Nervous System; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Talaromyces; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; tau Proteins; Telemedicine; Telomerase; Telomere; Telomere Homeostasis; Temperature; Terminally Ill; Th1 Cells; Thiamethoxam; Thiazoles; Thiophenes; Thioredoxin Reductase 1; Thrombosis; Thulium; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic; Thyroid Neoplasms; Time Factors; Titanium; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation; Transcriptome; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Transistors, Electronic; Translational Research, Biomedical; Transplantation Tolerance; Transplantation, Homologous; Transportation; Treatment Outcome; Tretinoin; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Tubulin Modulators; Tumor Microenvironment; Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Twins; Ultrasonic Therapy; Ultrasonography; Ultraviolet Rays; United States; Up-Regulation; Uranium; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics; Uromodulin; Uveitis; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Ventricular Function, Left; Vero Cells; Vesicular Transport Proteins; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Visual Acuity; Vital Capacity; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency; Vitamin K 2; Vitamins; Volatilization; Voriconazole; Waiting Lists; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Whole Genome Sequencing; Wine; Wnt Signaling Pathway; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries; WW Domains; X-linked Nuclear Protein; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthines; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays; YAP-Signaling Proteins; Yogurt; Young Adult; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins; Ziziphus | 2016 |
The impact of propranolol on nitric oxide and total antioxidant capacity in patients with resistant hypertension-evidence from the APPROPRIATE trial.
Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Propranolol | 2020 |
Dietary nitrate and presence of protozoa increase nitrate and nitrite reduction in the rumen of sheep.
Topics: Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Eukaryota; Female; Fermentation; Gastrointestinal Contents; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rumen; Sheep | 2020 |
A Nitrate-Rich Vegetable Intervention Elevates Plasma Nitrate and Nitrite Concentrations and Reduces Blood Pressure in Healthy Young Adults.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Plant Roots; Vegetables; Young Adult | 2020 |
A randomized controlled trial of nitrate supplementation in well-trained middle and older-aged adults.
Topics: Adult; Beverages; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Oxygen Consumption | 2020 |
The influence of different concentrations of flavanol chocolate bars under acute supplement conditions on exercise and performance.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Chocolate; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption | 2020 |
Oxidative stress and nitrate/nitrite (NOx) status following citrulline supplementation in type 2 diabetes: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Citrulline; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Iran; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Superoxide Dismutase | 2021 |
The Effect of Dietary Inorganic Nitrate Supplementation on Cardiac Function during Submaximal Exercise in Men with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF): A Pilot Study.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Exercise; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Reactive Oxygen Species; Stroke Volume | 2020 |
Simultaneous Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Nitrate and its Reduced Metabolite, Nitrite, Following Ingestion of Inorganic Nitrate in a Mixed Patient Population.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aging; Biological Availability; Body Weight; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Retrospective Studies; Sarcopenia | 2020 |
Understanding the effects of beetroot juice intake on CrossFit performance by assessing hormonal, metabolic and mechanical response: a randomized, double-blind, crossover design.
Topics: Adult; Anaerobiosis; Analysis of Variance; Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Male; Movement; Muscle Fatigue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Physical Conditioning, Human; Placebos; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Testosterone; Time Factors | 2020 |
Effects of Chewing Gum on Nitric Oxide Metabolism, Markers of Cardiovascular Health and Neurocognitive Performance after a Nitrate-Rich Meal.
Topics: Biomarkers; Chewing Gum; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 2022 |
Marching to the Beet: The effect of dietary nitrate supplementation on high altitude exercise performance and adaptation during a military trekking expedition.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Altitude; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Military Personnel; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2021 |
Increasing Nitrate-Rich Vegetable Intake Lowers Ambulatory Blood Pressure in (pre)Hypertensive Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A 12-Wk Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Aged; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2021 |
Nitrate-rich beetroot juice ingestion reduces skeletal muscle O
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Eating; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption | 2021 |
Pharmacokinetic Profile of Incremental Oral Doses of Dietary Nitrate in Young and Older Adults: A Crossover Randomized Clinical Trial.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2022 |
Effects of dietary nitrate on the O
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange | 2022 |
No effect of nitrate-rich beetroot juice on microvascular function and blood pressure in younger and older individuals: a randomised, placebo-controlled double-blind pilot study.
Topics: Antioxidants; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pilot Projects | 2022 |
Ageing modifies acute resting blood pressure responses to incremental consumption of dietary nitrate: a randomised, cross-over clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Vegetables; Young Adult | 2023 |
Effect of Vitamin C and Protein Supplementation on Plasma Nitrate and Nitrite Response following Consumption of Beetroot Juice.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vitamins; Whey Proteins | 2022 |
Dietary Inorganic Nitrate/Nitrite Supplementation Reduces Central and Peripheral Blood Pressure in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2022 |
Prior beetroot juice ingestion offsets endothelial dysfunction following prolonged sitting.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Eating; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vascular Diseases | 2022 |
Plasma Nitrate and Nitrite Kinetics after Single Intake of Beetroot Juice in Adult Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis and in Healthy Volunteers: A Randomized, Single-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Single-Blind Method | 2022 |
Double-blind controlled dietary cross-over intervention with differentially fertilised intact lettuce leaves shows acute reduction in blood pressure in young adults, associated with faster uptake of nitrate than of phenolics.
Topics: Antioxidants; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Glucuronides; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Lactuca; Nitrates; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2022 |
Short-Term Supplementation of Sodium Nitrate vs. Sodium Chloride Increases Homoarginine Synthesis in Young Men Independent of Exercise.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Homoarginine; Humans; Lysine; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methyltransferases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Sarcosine; Sodium Chloride; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2022 |
Effects of Dietary Nitrate Supplementation on Performance and Muscle Oxygenation during Resistance Exercise in Men.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrogen Oxides; Quadriceps Muscle; Resistance Training | 2022 |
Efficacy and Variability in Plasma Nitrite Levels during Long-Term Supplementation with Nitrate Containing Beetroot Juice.
Topics: Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2023 |
Oxidative Stress Induced by 30 Days of Mercury Exposure Accelerates Hypertension Development in Prehypertensive Young SHRs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Hypertension; Male; Mercury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar | 2022 |
Effects of Combined Inorganic Nitrate and Nitrite Supplementation on Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Skeletal Muscle Oxidative Capacity in Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Aged; Beta vulgaris; Carbohydrates; Cardiorespiratory Fitness; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidative Stress; Pilot Projects | 2022 |
Increased nitrate intake from beetroot juice does not alter soluble cellular adhesion molecules and circulating inflammatory cytokines in individuals with treated hypertension: a randomised, controlled trial.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Beta vulgaris; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Cytokines; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Hypertension; Inflammation Mediators; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2022 |
Randomization to a Liberal Versus Conservative Oxygenation Target: Redox Responses in Critically Ill Children.
Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Critical Illness; Humans; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Random Allocation; Serum Albumin; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2023 |
Nitrate-rich beet juice intake on cardiovascular performance in response to exercise in postmenopausal women with arterial hypertension: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Cardiovascular System; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2023 |
The effect of orally administered nitrate on renal function and blood pressure in a randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover study in healthy subjects.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Kidney; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium | 2023 |
The effects of inorganic nitrate supplementation on exercise economy and endurance capacity across the menstrual cycle.
Topics: Antioxidants; Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Estradiol; Estrogens; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Menstrual Cycle; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulse Wave Analysis | 2023 |
6484 other study(ies) available for nitrites and nitrates
Article | Year |
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Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: the membrane-associated isoform XV is highly inhibited by inorganic anions.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cell Membrane; Humans; Isoenzymes; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Structure; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid | 2009 |
Inhibition of the alpha- and beta-carbonic anhydrases from the gastric pathogen Helycobacter pylori with anions.
Topics: Anions; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Carbonic Anhydrases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Molecular Structure; Protein Isoforms; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfanilamides | 2013 |
Anion inhibition profiles of α-, β- and γ-carbonic anhydrases from the pathogenic bacterium Vibrio cholerae.
Topics: Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Carbonic Anhydrases; Enzyme Stability; Hot Temperature; Humans; Kinetics; Vibrio cholerae | 2016 |
[Interpretation of various chemical parameters in the pollution of coastal waters].
Topics: Germany, West; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1975 |
The hydrology of the coastal waters of Hong Kong.
Topics: Calcium; Chlorine; Climate; Electric Conductivity; Hong Kong; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Seasons; Seawater; Silicon Dioxide; Sodium; Temperature; Water Movements | 1975 |
Ferredoxin-dependent photosynthetic reduction of nitrate and nitrite by particles of Anacystis nidulans.
Topics: Cyanobacteria; Darkness; Ferredoxins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Light; Muramidase; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Photosynthesis | 1976 |
Proton translocation and the respiratory nitrate reductase of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Azides; Cytochromes; Escherichia coli; Formates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmosis; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Protons; Spheroplasts | 1975 |
Microbial formation and degradation of dimethylamine.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Dimethylamines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methylamines; Micrococcus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Soil Microbiology | 1976 |
[Conservative treatment of coronary heart disease].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Calcium; Coronary Disease; Drug Synergism; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prognosis | 1976 |
Rapid method for determining nitrate utilization by yeasts.
Topics: Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Species Specificity; Temperature; Yeasts | 1977 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in plants].
Topics: Amino Acids; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Flavoproteins; Genetics; NADP; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Photosynthesis; Plant Proteins; Plants; Trace Elements | 1976 |
[Formation of nitrosamines in the digestive tract].
Topics: Amines; Animals; Bacteria; Digestive System; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Oxidation-Reduction; Species Specificity | 1976 |
[Formation of nitrosamines in the human digestive tract: changes in pH and nitrate and nitrite concentration in gastric juice during digestion].
Topics: Amines; Digestion; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Eating; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Osmolar Concentration | 1976 |
[Effect of nitrites and nitrates on various aspects of vitamin nutritional status].
Topics: Animals; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Drug Stability; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rumen; Species Specificity; Vitamin A; Vitamin B Complex | 1976 |
[Mutagenic effects of nitrates and nitrites].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Alkylating Agents; Amides; Animals; Chromosomes; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; DNA; Drosophila; Food; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Mouth; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Rumen | 1976 |
[Microbial growth on an expansion joint of a reservoir for drinkingwater (author's transl)].
Topics: Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1977 |
Preliminary observations on amines and nitrosamines in non-normal human gastric contents.
Topics: Amines; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Stomach; Volatilization | 1978 |
Possibility of nitrosation during human digestion. I. Evaluation of precursors and affecting factors in vivo. II. Effect of food intake on the reaction.
Topics: Adult; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Female; Food; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Polyethylene Glycols; Saliva; Time Factors | 1978 |
[Chemical parameters in coastal waters in correlation with microbiological parameters (author's transl)].
Topics: Escherichia coli; Eutrophication; Germany, West; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seasons; Seawater; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1978 |
Respiration-dependent proton translocation and the transport of nitrate and nitrite in Paracoccus denitrificans and other denitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas; Species Specificity; Valinomycin | 1978 |
Gastric cancer in Colombia. IV. Nitrite and other ions in gastric contents of residents from a high-risk region.
Topics: Aged; Chlorides; Colombia; Female; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Precancerous Conditions; Risk; Stomach Neoplasms; Thiocyanates | 1979 |
Model experiments on nitrite and nitrate in simulated primeval conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1979 |
The gastric microenvironment in populations at high risk to stomach cancer.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Colombia; Female; Gastric Juice; Gastritis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Precancerous Conditions; Risk; Stomach Neoplasms | 1979 |
The influence of some herbicides on selected groups of microorganisms in loess and sandy soils. II. The effect of nitrification.
Topics: 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid; Ammonia; Herbicides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Soil Microbiology; Time Factors | 1977 |
[Expediency of using the direct nitrite reaction in the diagnosis of bacteriuria in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bacteriuria; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites; Urine | 1979 |
Effect of high concentrations of nitrogen on mixed populations of nitrifying bacteria isolated from industrial nitrogenous wastewaters.
Topics: Ammonia; Culture Media; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Urea; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 1979 |
The pattern of sporulation in Anabaena circinalis and comments on the role of heterocysts in sporulation in blue-green algae.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Asparagine; Cyanobacteria; Glucose; Glycine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spores | 1978 |
Denitrifying Pseudomonas aeruginosa: some parameters of growth and active transport.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Biological Transport, Active; Gluconates; Glucose; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1978 |
Isolation and analysis of mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa unable to assimilate nitrate.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenotype; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Transduction, Genetic | 1979 |
Physiological suppression of a transport defect in Escherichia coli mutants deficient in Ca2+, Mg2+-stimulated adenosine triphosphatase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; Escherichia coli; Guanidines; Magnesium; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proline | 1975 |
[Prevention of nitrite-nitrate poisonings of animals].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poisoning; Rabbits; Russia; Sheep | 1976 |
The physiological function of nitrate reduction in Clostridium perfringens.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Gas; Clostridium perfringens; Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glucose; Hydrogen; Lactates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1975 |
Influence of nitrate on fermentation pattern, molar growth yields and synthesis of cytochrome b in Propionibacterium pentosaceum.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anaerobiosis; Carbon Dioxide; Citric Acid Cycle; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Fermentation; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Lactates; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Propionates; Propionibacterium; Pyruvates; Succinates | 1975 |
[Denitrifying bacteria of genus Alcaligenes isolated from soil].
Topics: Alcaligenes; Alcohols; Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Catalase; Cytochrome c Group; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine Nucleotides; Hydroxybutyrates; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Soil Microbiology | 1975 |
Quality control for fermented meats.
Topics: Aflatoxins; Animals; Aspergillus; Cattle; Clostridium botulinum; Clostridium perfringens; Fermentation; Food Additives; Food Inspection; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Lactobacillus; Meat; Micrococcus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quality Control; Salmonella; Staphylococcal Food Poisoning; Staphylococcus; Staphylococcus aureus; Swine; United States | 1976 |
Role of phosphate, pyrophosphate, adenine nucleotides and sulfate in activating production of the superoxide radical by macrophages, and in formation of rat paw edema.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Borates; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Diphosphates; Edema; Fluorides; Free Radicals; Guinea Pigs; Iodides; Kinetics; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Rats; Sulfates; Sulfites; Superoxides; Thiocyanates | 1977 |
Nitrous oxide as end product of denitrification by strains of fluorescent pseudomonads.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Cell-Free System; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; NAD; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Succinates | 1977 |
Hydroxylamine oxidoreductase of Nitrosomonas. Oxidation of diethyldithiocarbamate concomitant with stimulation of nitrite synthesis.
Topics: Cyanides; Cytochrome c Group; Disulfiram; Ditiocarb; Electron Transport; Hydrazines; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxylamines; Methylphenazonium Methosulfate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonas; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen | 1977 |
[Interaction of inorganic anions with copper atoms of cytochrome oxidase].
Topics: Anions; Azides; Binding Sites; Copper; Cyanides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electron Transport Complex IV; Ferricyanides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Sulfides | 1979 |
Biological oxidation of ammoniacal fertilizers as affected by the physical properties of soil.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Bacteria; Egypt; Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 1979 |
Quantitative studies on marine biodegradation of oil. I. Nutrient limitation at 14 degrees C.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Petroleum; Phosphates; Sanitary Engineering; Seawater; Temperature; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1975 |
Disappearance of nitrite from the rat stomach: contribution of emptying and other factors.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Food; Food Deprivation; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mucins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pepsin A; Rats; Time Factors | 1975 |
Chemical studies on tobacco smoke. XXXIII. N' -nitrosonornicotine in tobacco: analysis of possible contributing factors and biologic implications.
Topics: Alkaloids; Anabasine; Carboxylic Acids; Chromatography, Gas; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mass Spectrometry; Methyl Ethers; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Piperidines; Plants, Toxic; Pyridines; Pyrrolidines | 1975 |
[Study on the mechanism of nitrite production in the saliva].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Veillonella | 1979 |
Light-activated, -inhibited and -independent denitrification by a denitrifying phototrophic bacterium.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Darkness; Glucose; Lactates; Light; Malates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyruvates; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Succinates | 1977 |
Aerobic and anaerobic bacterial respiration monitored by electrodes.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Cell Membrane; Chlorates; Electrodes; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Paracoccus denitrificans; Succinates | 1977 |
[Coronary disease. Introduction].
Topics: Angiography; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Disease; Creatine Kinase; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Propranolol; Radionuclide Imaging | 1977 |
Cell growth and metabolic products of Escherichia coli in nitrate respiration.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Formates; Glucose; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1977 |
Simplified microscopy for rapid detection of significant bacteriuria in random urine specimens.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bacteriological Techniques; Bacteriuria; Child; Child, Preschool; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Infant; Microscopy; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1978 |
[Express methods of determining the biochemical properties of pathogenic microorganisms].
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Culture Media; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia; Hydrogen Sulfide; Indoles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteus; Salmonella; Urea | 1978 |
Modification of the radiation resistance of Aspergillus flavus mycelial units by some chemicals.
Topics: Aspergillus flavus; Bromides; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Gamma Rays; Iodides; Iodoacetamide; Iodoacetates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Iodide; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Vitamin K | 1977 |
Distribution of nitrogen-13 from labeled nitrate (13No3-) in humans and rats.
Topics: Animals; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Rats; Tissue Distribution | 1979 |
Effect of benomyl and its hydrolysis products, MBC and AB, on nitrification in a flooded soil.
Topics: Benomyl; Benzimidazoles; Carbamates; Disasters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 1979 |
[Data to establish the permissible total amount of nitrites and nitrates in drinking water].
Topics: Animals; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabbits; Rats; Time Factors; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1979 |
[Analytical methods for nitrate and nitrite in feeds. 1. Spectrophotometric determination of nitrate with o-cresol].
Topics: Animal Feed; Cresols; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry | 1979 |
Nitrate and nitrite: origin in humans.
Topics: Diet; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1979 |
[Effect of the triazine herbicide herbazine-50 on the nitrate-nitrite concentration of corn].
Topics: Herbicides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Simazine; Zea mays | 1979 |
Effect of soil microstructure on the relationship between the intensity of nitrification and soil moisture.
Topics: Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Particle Size; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Water | 1979 |
[Nitrogen compounds (NH3, NO2, NO3) in drinking water and incidence of stomach cancer in population groups differentiated according to sex and place of birth].
Topics: Ammonia; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Residence Characteristics; Sex Ratio; Stomach Neoplasms; Suburban Population; Urban Population; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1979 |
Nitric oxide as an intermediate in denitrification: evidence from nitrogen-13 isotope exchange.
Topics: Isotope Labeling; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Pseudomonas; Species Specificity | 1979 |
Nitrite sources and nitrosamine formation in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Gastric Juice; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Saliva; Vegetables | 1979 |
[Possibility of endogenous synthesis of carcinogenic N-nitroso compounds].
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Dimethylamines; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Morpholines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 1979 |
[Absorption kinetics of nitrate and nitrite in the intestine of rats (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Intestinal Absorption; Kinetics; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Time Factors | 1979 |
High doses of nitrate in rations for milk-fed calves. 1. Effect on zootechnical characteristics, methemoglobin formation and nitrate and nitrite in some organs.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Hemoglobins; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors | 1979 |
Death associated with nitrite ingestion: report of a case.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Suicide; Tissue Distribution | 1979 |
[Accumulation of nitrates, nitrites and ammonia in grass and the prevention of poisonings].
Topics: Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poaceae | 1979 |
Distribution and metabolism of ingested NO3- and NO2- in germfree and conventional-flora rats.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Cecum; Digestive System; Germ-Free Life; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Large; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Rats; Sodium Nitrite | 1979 |
Distribution of nitrogen-13 from labeled nitrate and nitrite in germfree and conventional-flora rats.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Diarrhea; Digestive System; Feces; Germ-Free Life; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Organ Specificity; Rats; Saliva; Sodium Nitrite; Urinary Tract | 1979 |
[Nitrite and nitrate content in carrots].
Topics: Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1979 |
[Analytical methods for nitrate and nitrite determination in foods. 3. Spectrophotometric determination of nitrate and nitrite using sulphanilic acid/1-naphylamine, and of nitrite using resorcinol/zirconium (IV) oxychloride].
Topics: 1-Naphthylamine; Food Analysis; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Resorcinols; Spectrophotometry; Sulfanilic Acids; Zirconium | 1979 |
[Determination of nitrates and nitrites in well water from Yaocun commune, Linxien County, Henan province (author's transl)].
Topics: China; Esophageal Neoplasms; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seasons; Water Supply | 1979 |
Recent studies in Canada on the analysis and occurrence of volatile and non-volatile N-nitroso compounds in foods.
Topics: Animals; Canada; Cheese; Chromatography, Gas; Food Analysis; Mass Spectrometry; Meat; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Swine; Volatilization | 1978 |
The effect of nitrate and nitrite on the microbial flora of Wiltshire bacon after maturation and vacuum-packed storage.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Lactobacillus; Meat; Micrococcus; Moraxella; Nitrates; Nitrites; Species Specificity; Swine | 1978 |
Effect of nitrites and nitrates on irrigation and secretion of gastric mucosa in rat.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Chick Embryo; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Kinetics; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 1979 |
Nitrate and nitrite poisoning.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Domestic; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1977 |
Fortimicin A production by Micromonospora olivoasterospora in a chemically defined medium.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminoglycosides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbohydrates; Cations; Culture Media; Micromonospora; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium Chloride; Starch; Vitamins | 1977 |
[Influence of N-serve on mineral nitrogen forms and microorganisms of the soil (author's transl)].
Topics: Ammonia; Depression, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Soil Microbiology; Time Factors | 1977 |
Nitrite studies in oesophageal cancer.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diet; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Gastric Juice; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oral Health; Saliva | 1978 |
How safe is our food supply?
Topics: Carbohydrates; Cyclamates; DDT; Diethylstilbestrol; Food; Food Additives; Food Preservation; Food Supply; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Pesticide Residues; Saccharin | 1978 |
Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of nitrate and nitrite in cheese, ham, fish sausage, cod roes, and salmon roes.
Topics: Cheese; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Liquid; Fish Products; Food Analysis; Japan; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1978 |
Simultaneous determinations of nitrification and nitrate reduction in coastal sediments by a 15N dilution technique.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Seawater; Soil Microbiology; Water Microbiology | 1978 |
[Morphological, physiological and taxonomic studies of Bacillus azotoformans].
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacillus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Soil Microbiology; Spores, Bacterial | 1978 |
[Data on a comparison between a rapid test and urine culture for the determination of bacteriuria].
Topics: Bacteriuria; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium; Species Specificity; Urine | 1978 |
Nitrite and nitrate are formed by endogenous synthesis in the human intestine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dietary Proteins; Feces; Humans; Ileostomy; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1978 |
[Determination of nitrates in feed and blood samples].
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1978 |
Denitrification in Rhizobium.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Rhizobium; Species Specificity | 1978 |
[Effect of nitrate loading on salivary and gastric nitrite in man].
Topics: Adult; Female; Gastric Emptying; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Polyethylene Glycols; Saliva | 1978 |
The intake of nitrate, nitrite and volatile N-nitrosamines and the occurrence of volatile N-nitrosamines in human urine and veal calves.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Cattle; Cheese; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant Food; Male; Meat; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Saliva; Vegetables; Volatilization | 1978 |
Nitrates and nitrites cannot be eliminated.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Food Additives; Humans; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1978 |
Investigation if inorganic and organic nitrogenous compounds on microbial nitrogen fixation with respect to the fixation cycle.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Sulfate; Aspartic Acid; Azo Compounds; Bacteria; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation | 1978 |
[Nitrate poisoning of livestock].
Topics: Acute Disease; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1978 |
Detection of bacterial nitrite production from nitrate by a nitrate-starch-iodide agar medium.
Topics: Agar; Bacteria; Hydrolysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium Iodide; Species Specificity; Starch | 1978 |
Nitrate and nitrite reductase negative mutants of N2-fixing Azospirillum spp.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Chlorates; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Mutation; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Soil Microbiology; Species Specificity; Spirillum | 1978 |
Purification of electron-transfer components of nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria and assay of intermediates.
Topics: Bacteria; Bradyrhizobiaceae; Carbon Monoxide; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Hemeproteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonas; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas; Species Specificity; Ubiquinone | 1978 |
Improved colorimetric method for determining nitrate and nitrate in foods.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cheese; Colorimetry; Food Analysis; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine; Vegetables | 1978 |
Some physiological studies on Penicillium expansum Link.
Topics: Alcohols; Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carboxylic Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oils; Penicillium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spores, Fungal | 1978 |
[Denitrification by Bacillus licheniformis].
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacillus; Culture Media; Glucose; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 1978 |
Emergency management of poisoning and overdose.
Topics: Adult; Antidotes; Atropine; Child; Emergencies; Emetics; Ethanol; Glucose; Humans; Naloxone; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Physostigmine; Poisoning | 1979 |
Effect of nitrate reduction on the enzyme levels in carbon metabolism in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Division; Citric Acid Cycle; Escherichia coli; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Malate Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex | 1975 |
Biochemistry and genetics of nitrate reductase in bacteria.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Azides; Bacillus; Bacteria; Chlorates; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Cytochromes; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Genes; Genetic Complementation Test; Iron; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Molybdenum; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen | 1976 |
Evaluation of alternate coupling reagents to replace alpha-naphthyl amine for the detection of nitrate reduction.
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Carcinogens; Naphthalenes; Naphthalenesulfonates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1976 |
A survey of available nitrogen sources for growth of the blue-green alga, Agmenellum quadruplicatum.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Cyanobacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Proline; Purines; Urea | 1975 |
X-ray induced inactivation of the capacity for photosynthetic oxygen evolution and nitrate reduction in blue-green algae.
Topics: Chlorella; Cyanobacteria; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Photosynthesis; Radiation Effects; X-Rays | 1975 |
Acetylene inhibition of nitrous oxide reduction by denitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Acetylene; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Species Specificity | 1976 |
[Biochemical characteristics of Vibrio coli isolated from inflammatory pseudomembraneous swine dysentery].
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Dysentery, Bacillary; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Swine; Swine Diseases; Vibrio | 1976 |
[Gastrointestinal disorders following warmed-up spinach].
Topics: Female; Food Handling; Foodborne Diseases; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1977 |
Nitrogen fixation in nitrate reductase-deficient mutants of cultured rhizobia.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrogenase; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Development; Rhizobium; Symbiosis | 1977 |
[Pathogenic factors in foodstuffs of animal origin. 1. Food additives].
Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Food Additives; Food Preservatives; Formates; Germany, West; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Sorbic Acid | 1977 |
Differential pulse polarographic determination of nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Environmental Pollutants; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polarography; Soil Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1977 |
Spectrophotometric determination of catechol, epinephrine, dopa, dopamine and other aromatic vic-diols.
Topics: Buffers; Catechols; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Spectrophotometry | 1977 |
Energy conservation during nitrate respiration in Paracoccus denitrificans.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Electron Transport; Gluconates; Mathematics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Paracoccus denitrificans; Protons; Succinates; Sulfates | 1977 |
Denitrification by N2-fixing Sprillum lipoferum.
Topics: Acetylene; Ethylenes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxidation-Reduction; Plants; Soil Microbiology; Spirillum | 1977 |
[Endogenous synthesis of N-nitroso compounds].
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Dogs; Humans; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Rats; Water Supply | 1977 |
Nitrate reduction nitrogenase activity in Spirillum lipoferum1.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Chloramphenicol; Enzyme Induction; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogenase; Oxidation-Reduction; Spirillum | 1977 |
[Nitrate-nitrite poisoning of pets and domestic animals].
Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants, Toxic | 1977 |
Nitrification in histosols: a potential role for the heterotrophic nitrifier.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Sulfate; Arthrobacter; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Picolines; Soil Microbiology | 1977 |
Factors affecting nitrification in situ in a heated stream.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Fresh Water; Hot Temperature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Seasons; Sunlight; Water Microbiology | 1977 |
Numerically dominant denitrifying bacteria from world soils.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Environment; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Temperature | 1977 |
Nitrate, nitrite, dimethylnitrosamine and N-nitrosopyrrolidine in some Chinese food products.
Topics: China; Dimethylnitrosamine; Food Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Pyrrolidines | 1977 |
Microbiological effects of metal ions in Chesapeake Bay water and sediment.
Topics: Ammonia; Eukaryota; Glucose; Metals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Photosynthesis; Seawater; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Water Microbiology | 1977 |
Nitration of benzene as method for determining nitrites and nitrates in meat and meat products.
Topics: Benzene; Chromatography, Gas; Meat; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1977 |
[Ammoniumnitrate dust and nitrite].
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occupational Medicine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1977 |
Effects of chromate and cadmium on most probable number estimates of nitrifying bacteria in activated sludge.
Topics: Ammonia; Bradyrhizobiaceae; Cadmium; Chromates; Culture Media; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Water Microbiology | 1977 |
Production of aflatoxin by Aspergillus parasiticus NRRL-2999 during growth in the presence of curing salts.
Topics: Aflatoxins; Aspergillus; Culture Media; Food Microbiology; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride | 1977 |
Nitrate/nitrite poisoining of cattle from forage crops.
Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Sewage | 1977 |
Nitrate reduction to nitrite, a possible source of nitrite for growth of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil Microbiology | 1977 |
Nitrification in the intertidal zone: influence of effluent type and effect of tannin on nitrifiers.
Topics: Ammonia; Bradyrhizobiaceae; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Seawater; Sewage; Soil Microbiology; Species Specificity; Tannins; Waste Products; Water Microbiology | 1977 |
Regulation of symbiotic nitrogen fixation in root nodules of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) infected with Rhizobium meliloti.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Sulfate; Aspartic Acid; Enzyme Repression; Glutamates; Glutamine; Medicago sativa; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrogenase; Rhizobium; Soil Microbiology; Symbiosis | 1977 |
Dissimilatory nitrate and nitrite reduction under aerobic conditions by an aerobically and anaerobically grown Alcaligenes sp. and by activated sludge.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alcaligenes; Anaerobiosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Sewage; Water Microbiology | 1976 |
Regulatory properties of yeast nitrate reductase in situ.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Sulfate; Candida; Cell Membrane Permeability; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Ethanol; Glutamates; Hydrazines; Hydroxylamines; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Toluene; Urea | 1976 |
Nutrition-related research at USDA's Eastern Regional Research Center.
Topics: Agriculture; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Dietary Proteins; Food Preservation; Glycine max; Government Agencies; Lactose; Meat; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Plant Proteins, Dietary; Research; United States; Vegetables | 1976 |
Dietary nitrosamines.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diamines; Fish Products; Food; Food Analysis; Food Preservatives; Food-Processing Industry; Humans; Meat; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Piperidines; Plants, Toxic; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Smoking; Swine; Triticum | 1976 |
[Residues of nitrates and nitrites in finished cheeses].
Topics: Cheese; Food Preservatives; Nitrates; Nitrites; Siberia | 1976 |
[Content of nitrites and nitrates in Polish meat products].
Topics: Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland | 1976 |
Inhibition of methanogenesis in salt marsh sediments and whole-cell suspensions of methanogenic bacteria by nitrogen oxides.
Topics: Bacteria; Cysteine; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Soil Microbiology; Sulfites; Time Factors | 1976 |
A survey of fish products for volatile N-nitrosamines.
Topics: Animals; Cooking; Diethylnitrosamine; Dimethylnitrosamine; Fish Products; Fishes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Piperidines; Pyrrolidines; Shellfish | 1976 |
Microdetermination of nitrates and nitrites in saliva, blood, water, and suspended particulates in air by gas chromatography.
Topics: Adsorption; Air Pollutants; Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Methods; Microchemistry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Water Pollutants | 1976 |
[Nitrate and nitrite in human food calculation of the daily intake and its range (author's transl)].
Topics: Diet; Drinking; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Germany, West; Humans; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1976 |
An automated biological nitrification toxicity test.
Topics: Ammonia; Automation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 1976 |
Nitrification in natural streams.
Topics: Ammonia; Geography; Mathematics; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1976 |
An investigation of the possible presence or formation of nitrosamines in animal feeds.
Topics: Amines; Animal Feed; Animals; Female; Fishes; Goats; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Plants; Rumen; Secale; Zea mays | 1976 |
Gastric cancer in Colombia. I. Cancer risk and suspect environmental agents.
Topics: Carcinogens, Environmental; Chronic Disease; Colombia; Female; Gastritis; Humans; Intestines; Male; Metaplasia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Retrospective Studies; Risk; Saliva; Stomach Neoplasms; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1976 |
Influence of dietary nitrate on nitrite content of human saliva: possible relevance to in vivo formation of N-nitroso compounds.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Saliva; Time Factors; Vegetables | 1976 |
The effect of nitrate intake on nitrite formation in human saliva.
Topics: Diet; Drug Interactions; Humans; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Time Factors | 1976 |
[Effect of nitrate content in the preparation of canned puree of spinach, complications which can result, precautions to avoid them].
Topics: Food Handling; Food Preservation; Food-Processing Industry; Hot Temperature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors; Vegetables | 1976 |
[Use of nitrates and nitrites for the processing of meat products: technological and microbiological aspects].
Topics: Botulism; Carcinogens; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Color; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Staphylococcal Food Poisoning; Taste | 1976 |
[Nitrates and nitrites as food additives. Regulatory aspects in France and foreign countries].
Topics: Canada; Cheese; Europe; Food; Food Additives; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; France; Infant Food; Japan; Legislation, Drug; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Sodium; United States | 1976 |
[Residual nitrite and nitrate content in French cooked hams and shoulders].
Topics: Cooking; Food Preservation; France; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1976 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in some commercial delicatessen products].
Topics: Cooking; Food Additives; France; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; World Health Organization | 1976 |
[Formation of nitrites from nitrates in the digestive tract].
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Gastric Mucosa; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Male; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats | 1976 |
[Methemoglobinemias caused by ingestion of nitrites and nitrates].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Vegetables; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 1976 |
[Various toxic effects of nitrates and nitrites].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Food; Food Analysis; Humans; Iodine; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Microsomes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Species Specificity; Time Factors; Vitamin A | 1976 |
[Serial studies for the detection of juvenile bacteriuria].
Topics: Bacteriuria; Child; False Negative Reactions; Female; Humans; Mass Screening; Nitrates; Nitrites; Urinary Calculi | 1976 |
Volatile nitrosamines in fried bacon.
Topics: Animals; Dimethylnitrosamine; Fats; Food Preservation; Gases; Hot Temperature; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Pyrrolidines; Swine; Temperature; Time Factors | 1976 |
Nitrosamines in cured meat products.
Topics: Animals; Canada; Chromatography, Gas; Condiments; Diethylnitrosamine; Dimethylnitrosamine; Food Preservation; Food-Processing Industry; Mass Spectrometry; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Piperidines; Pyrrolidines; Swine; Time Factors | 1976 |
Nitrosamines and their precursors in some Estonian foodstuffs.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Cheese; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Estonia; Fishes; Food Analysis; Food Preservation; Food-Processing Industry; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Smoke; Swine | 1976 |
[Use of nitrates in cheese-making].
Topics: Animals; Cheese; Clostridium; Food Microbiology; Food-Processing Industry; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1976 |
Reduction of gastric carcinogens with ascorbic acid.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Humans; Methylnitrosourea; Methylurea Compounds; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants; Stomach Neoplasms; Vegetables | 1975 |
Energetic aspects of the metabolism of reduced sulphur compounds in Thiobacillus dentrificans.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Electron Transport; Energy Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Sulfides; Sulfites; Thiobacillus; Thiosulfates | 1976 |
Testing for nitrate reduction by bacteria: the use of Cleve's acid (8-aminonaphthalene-2-sulphonic acid) to determine nitrite formation.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacteriological Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Naphthalenesulfonates; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1975 |
[Mitrosamines and their precursors].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dogs; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Rabbits; Rats; Swine | 1975 |
The history and use of nitrate and nitrite in the curing of meat.
Topics: Agriculture; Animals; Fish Products; Food Inspection; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Food-Processing Industry; Government Agencies; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; History, Ancient; History, Medieval; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride; Swine; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 1975 |
Possible mechanism for discrimination between nitrate and nitrite by nitrate reductases.
Topics: Kinetics; Ligands; Molybdenum; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1975 |
Molybdenum and iron as functional consitituents of the enzymes of the nitrate-reducing system of Azotobacter chroococcum.
Topics: Azotobacter; Chromatography, Gel; Culture Media; Iron; Molybdenum; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Radioisotopes; Tungsten | 1975 |
The coupling of anaerobic steroid dehydrogenation to nitrate reduction in Pseudomonas N.C.I.B. 10590 and Clostridium paraputrificum.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bile Acids and Salts; Clostridium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas; Species Specificity; Steroids | 1975 |
Nitrite and nitrate pharmacokinetics in the dog, sheep, and pony.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Half-Life; Horse Diseases; Horses; Injections, Intravenous; Kinetics; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Binding; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Time Factors | 1975 |
Growth yield of a denitrifying bacterium, Pseudomonas denitrificans, under aerobic and denitrifying conditions.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Gas; Electron Transport; Glutamates; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pseudomonas; Soil Microbiology; Water Microbiology | 1975 |
Energy yield of denitrification: an estimate from growth yield in continuous cultures of Pseudomonas denitrificans under nitrate-, nitrite- and oxide-limited conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Anaerobiosis; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Gas; Electron Transport; Energy Metabolism; Glutamates; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Pseudomonas; Regression Analysis; Soil Microbiology; Succinates; Water Microbiology | 1975 |
The metabolism of benzoate by Moraxella species through anaerobic nitrate respiration. Evidence for a reductive pathway.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Benzoates; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Hydroxybenzoates; Moraxella; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pimelic Acids | 1975 |
Letter: Gout.
Topics: Alcoholic Beverages; Gout; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1975 |
Reduction of oxidized inorganic nitrogen compounds by a new strain of Thiobacillus denitrificans.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Cell-Free System; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Thiobacillus | 1975 |
Comparative studies on the role of nitrogenous compounds in the growth and perithecial development of Chaetomium aureum.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ascomycota; Chaetomium; Culture Media; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Temperature; Urea | 1975 |
Nitrification on a coral reef.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Eukaryota; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Tropical Climate; Water Microbiology | 1975 |
Distributions of percentage methaemoglobin in several population groups in California.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollution; California; Carboxyhemoglobin; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Smoking; Sports Medicine; Time Factors; Urban Population; Water Supply | 1975 |
Analysis for aqueous nitrates and nitrites and gaseous oxides of nitrogen by electron capture gas chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Environmental Pollutants; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrobenzenes; Nitrogen Oxides; Solutions; Water | 1975 |
Editorial: Cancer! Alarm! Cancer!.
Topics: Food Additives; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1975 |
Dietary factors and the etiology of gastric cancer.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Carcinogens; Diet; Food Preservation; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Oxidation-Reduction; Stomach Neoplasms; Temperature | 1975 |
[Nitrate-nitrite poisoning in cattle. Causes, clinical symptoms and therapy suggestions].
Topics: Acute Disease; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Foodborne Diseases; Germany, West; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1975 |
Further evidence of a positive correlation between exposure to nitrate fertilizers (NaNO3 and KNO3) and gastric cancer death rates: nitrites and nitrosamines.
Topics: Chile; Female; Fertilizers; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Stomach Neoplasms | 1975 |
[Nitrate and nitrite in prepared meals in relation to the nitrate concentration of drinking water (author's transl)].
Topics: Cooking; Food Analysis; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables; Water Supply | 1975 |
[Letter: Nitrate, nitrite, nitrosamine, cancer?].
Topics: Food Additives; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1976 |
[Letter: Botulism risk versus cancer risk].
Topics: Botulism; Food Additives; Food Preservation; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1976 |
Blockage by acetylene of nitrous oxide reduction in Pseudomonas perfectomarinus.
Topics: Acetylene; Glucose; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas; Seawater; Soil Microbiology; Water Microbiology | 1976 |
Methods for limiting the content of dimethylnitrosamine in Chinese marine salt fish.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Carps; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dimethylnitrosamine; Fish Products; Fishes; Food Preservatives; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Sodium Chloride; Species Specificity | 1976 |
[Letter: Nitrate--nitrite--nitrosamine--cancer?].
Topics: Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1976 |
The role of nitric oxide in endotoxic shock: effects of NG-monomethyl-L-arginine.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Dexamethasone; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Penicillamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Shock, Septic | 1992 |
L-arginine as an antihypertensive agent.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Citrulline; Cushing Syndrome; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renovascular; Injections, Intravenous; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1992 |
Measurements of serum levels of nitrate ions in men and women: implications of endothelium-derived relaxing factor in blood pressure regulation and atherosclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regression Analysis; Triglycerides | 1992 |
Nutritional pattern and eco-physiology of Hortaea werneckii, agent of human tinea nigra.
Topics: Cadaverine; Cell Wall; Creatinine; Culture Media; Humans; Lactose; Lysine; Mitosporic Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Staining and Labeling; Tinea | 1992 |
Comparison of dentrification by Paracoccus denitrificans, Pseudomonas stutzeri and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 1992 |
N-nitrosamine generation by urinary tract infections in spine injured patients.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urinary Tract Infections | 1992 |
[Effect of the fermentation process on levels of nitrates and nitrites in selected vegetables].
Topics: Brassica; Fermentation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1992 |
Increases in NO2-/NO3- excretion in the urine as an indicator of the release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor during elevation of blood pressure.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Constriction; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Time Factors | 1992 |
L-arginine infusion induces hypotension and diuresis/natriuresis with concomitant increased urinary excretion of nitrite/nitrate and cyclic GMP in humans.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Diuresis; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Vasodilation | 1992 |
Characterization of Tn5 mutants deficient in dissimilatory nitrite reduction in Pseudomonas sp. strain G-179, which contains a copper nitrite reductase.
Topics: Blotting, Southern; Blotting, Western; DNA Transposable Elements; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas | 1992 |
Thiol-mediated generation of nitric oxide accounts for the vasodilator action of furoxans.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Female; Guanylate Cyclase; Guinea Pigs; Male; Mercaptoethanol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Nitroso Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Prodrugs; S-Nitrosothiols; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Vasodilator Agents | 1992 |
Quantification of denitrification by strain T1 during anaerobic degradation of toluene.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Toluene; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 1992 |
Role of nitric oxide in the oxidant stress during ischemia/reperfusion injury of the liver.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Kupffer Cells; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Oxidants; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reperfusion Injury; Stress, Physiological; Superoxides | 1992 |
Stimulation of the nitric oxide synthase pathway in human hepatocytes by cytokines and endotoxin.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Cytokines; Endotoxins; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Recombinant Proteins | 1992 |
Simple, rapid method for determining nitrates and nitrites in biological fluids.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1992 |
Transmural pressure inhibits nitric oxide release from human endothelial cells.
Topics: Atmospheric Pressure; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pressure; Umbilical Cord | 1992 |
Heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification in Alcaligenes faecalis strain TUD.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alcaligenes; Ammonia; Culture Media; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Thiosulfates | 1992 |
Urinary excretion of nitrite and nitrate in experimental glomerulonephritis reflects systemic immune activation and not glomerular synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Glomerulonephritis; Kidney Glomerulus; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 1992 |
Denitrification by fungi.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Fungal Proteins; Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1992 |
Crystal structure of peroxynitrite-modified bovine Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cattle; Computer Graphics; Crystallography; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Models, Molecular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Superoxide Dismutase; Tyrosine; X-Ray Diffraction | 1992 |
The relationship between gastric mucosal changes and nitrate intake via drinking water in a high-risk population for gastric cancer in Moping county, China.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; China; Diet; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Humans; Male; Metaplasia; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Rural Population; Sodium Chloride; Stomach Neoplasms; Water Supply | 1992 |
Identification of functional cis-acting sequences involved in regulation of narK gene expression in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Carrier Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Sequence Deletion; Transcription, Genetic | 1992 |
In vivo induction of nitrite and nitrate by tumor necrosis factor, lymphotoxin, and interleukin-1: possible roles in malaria.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Female; Interleukin-1; Lymphotoxin-alpha; Malaria; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1992 |
Dependence of the metabolism of nitric oxide (NO) in healthy human whole blood on the oxygenation of its red cell haemoglobin.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemoglobins; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1992 |
Nitrate and nitrite microgradients in barley rhizosphere as detected by a highly sensitive denitrification bioassay.
Topics: Biological Assay; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Hordeum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Soil | 1992 |
Chemical and cultural characterization of CDC group WO-1, a weakly oxidative gram-negative group of organisms isolated from clinical sources.
Topics: Cell Movement; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenotype; Pseudomonas | 1992 |
Effects of nitrate and nitrite on dissimilatory iron reduction by Shewanella putrefaciens 200.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Electron Transport; Ferric Compounds; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen | 1992 |
Nitrosamine excretion in patients with continent ileal reservoirs for urinary diversion.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Humans; Ileum; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Urinary Reservoirs, Continent; Urine | 1992 |
Nitrate transport in the cyanobacterium Anacystis nidulans R2. Kinetic and energetic aspects.
Topics: Biological Transport; Cyanobacteria; Energy Metabolism; Intracellular Fluid; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium | 1992 |
Secondary amine precursors to nitrosamines in human saliva, gastric juice, blood, urine and faeces.
Topics: Bacteria; Feces; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Saliva | 1992 |
Influence of dietary nitrate on nitrite level of human saliva.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Child; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parotid Gland; Saliva; Sex Characteristics; Smoking | 1992 |
Interactions of endothelins and EDRF in bovine native endothelial cells: selective effects of endothelin-3.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cattle; Drug Interactions; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Immunologic Techniques; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1992 |
Anaerobic degradation of 2-aminobenzoic acid (anthranilic acid) via benzoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) and cyclohex-1-enecarboxyl-CoA in a denitrifying bacterium.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Adaptation, Biological; Anaerobiosis; Benzoates; Benzoic Acid; Coenzyme A Ligases; Enzyme Induction; Enzymes; Nitrates; Nitrites; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Pseudomonas | 1992 |
Serum NO2-/NO3- from oxidative L-arginine metabolism: a possible marker for small bowel allograft rejection.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biomarkers; Cyclosporine; Graft Rejection; Intestine, Small; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred ACI; Rats, Inbred Lew; Transplantation, Homologous; Transplantation, Isogeneic | 1992 |
Determination of endothelium-derived nitrite/nitrate by gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry using (15N)NaNO2 as internal standard.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Cattle; Endothelium, Vascular; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Reference Standards; Stimulation, Chemical | 1992 |
[Content of nitrate in milk. Relationship with its concentration in the water supply for livestock].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cattle; Female; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1992 |
Salivary nitrate and nitrite concentrations from a sample population of children and adults in high risk area for esophageal and gastric cancers in Kashmir, India.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Esophageal Neoplasms; Humans; India; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Sampling Studies; Stomach Neoplasms | 1992 |
Ferrous iron dependent nitric oxide production in nitrate reducing cultures of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Escherichia coli; Ferric Compounds; Lactates; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption | 1991 |
Nitrite activates the transcription of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa nitrite reductase and cytochrome c-551 operon under anaerobic conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Cytochrome c Group; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Transcription, Genetic | 1991 |
Vascular nitric oxide-generating activities for organic nitrites and organic nitrates are distinct.
Topics: Amyl Nitrite; Animals; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Cysteine; Cytosol; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Microsomes; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Rats; Subcellular Fractions | 1991 |
Macrophages produce nitrite, nitrate and nitrosamines after addition of catalase.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Cell Line; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Flow Cytometry; Interferons; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1991 |
Tumor induction in a rat model for ureterosigmoidostomy without evidence of nitrosamine formation.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenoma; Amines; Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Colon, Sigmoid; Colonic Neoplasms; Feces; Female; Mesna; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Pentosan Sulfuric Polyester; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rectum; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urinary Diversion | 1991 |
Synthesis and action of nitric oxide in rat glomerular mesangial cells.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Escherichia coli; Interferons; Kidney Glomerulus; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats | 1991 |
[Determining the levels of selected pesticides, nitrates, nitrites, ammonium ions, sulfates, chlorides and urea in surface and underground waters. VII].
Topics: Chlorfenvinphos; Hexachlorocyclohexane; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Methoxychlor; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Sulfates; Urea; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1991 |
New enzymatic CO2 slide on the Ektachem 700 XR analyzer eliminates interference from nitrate/nitrite ions.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potentiometry | 1992 |
Quantitative relationship between oral nitrate-reducing activity and the endogenous formation of N-nitrosoamino acids in humans.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Chlorhexidine; Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Saliva; Thiazoles; Thiazolidines | 1991 |
[Evaluation of nitrate and nitrite accumulation in drinking water supplies].
Topics: Chemical Industry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ukraine; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1991 |
[Nitrite concentration in the saliva].
Topics: Age Factors; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occupational Exposure; Saliva | 1991 |
Use of a mutant strain of the cyanobacterium Synechococcus R2 for the determination of nitrate.
Topics: Cryopreservation; Cyanobacteria; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Photosynthesis | 1991 |
[The hygienic situation of the central drinking water supply in the former East Germany--an evaluation of the annual reports on water hygiene from 1984 to 1989].
Topics: Fresh Water; Germany, East; Humans; Hygiene; Iron; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenols; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 1991 |
Anaerobic degradation of 3-hydroxybenzoate by a newly isolated nitrate-reducing bacterium.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Coenzyme A Ligases; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Hydroxybenzoates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen | 1991 |
Determination of nitrate by conversion to nitrite using Paracoccus denitrificans.
Topics: Enzyme Stability; Mutagenesis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans | 1991 |
N-nitrosoproline excretion in the presence and absence of gastric disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Female; Gastric Juice; Gastritis; Gastritis, Atrophic; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Smoking; Stomach Diseases; Stomach Neoplasms | 1991 |
[Studies of pickled vegetables and cause of esophageal cancer in Linxian. II. Determination of nitrosamines and their precursors].
Topics: Diethylnitrosamine; Dimethylnitrosamine; Esophageal Neoplasms; Food Preservation; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1991 |
[Values of nitrate and nitrite in selected vegetables and potatoes cultivated in the region of Puław].
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Solanum tuberosum; Vegetables | 1991 |
[Evaluation of nitrate and nitrite content in diets of preschool children].
Topics: Child, Preschool; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Schools | 1991 |
Kinetics of the reactions of trioxodinitrate and nitrite ions with cytochrome d in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Cytochrome d Group; Cytochromes; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry; Substrate Specificity | 1991 |
Urinary nitrite/nitrate ratio: marker for renal allograft rejection?
Topics: Biomarkers; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1991 |
Urinary nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds in bladder cancer patients with schistosomiasis (bilharzia).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Schistosomiasis; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 1991 |
Endogenous nitrosation of L-proline by dietary-derived nitrate.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrosamines; Proline; Saliva | 1991 |
Pharmacotoxicological aspects of nitrate and nitrite in domestic fowls.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antibody Formation; Bursa of Fabricius; Chickens; Creatinine; Erythrocyte Count; Hemagglutination Tests; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immunity, Cellular; Kidney; Liver; Male; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Urea; Weight Gain | 1991 |
The quality of groundwater in Bahrain.
Topics: Ammonia; Bahrain; Electrolytes; Geography; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Sodium Chloride; Water; Water Supply | 1991 |
[Excretion of nitrates with saliva and urine and nitrite excretion with saliva in patients with chronic gastritis and duodenal ulcer].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Duodenal Ulcer; Female; Gastritis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Saliva; Stomach Neoplasms | 1991 |
Potential antitumor agents. 63. Structure-activity relationships for side-chain analogues of the colon 38 active agent 9-oxo-9H-xanthene-4-acetic acid.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Macrophages; Methylation; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Structure-Activity Relationship; Xanthenes | 1991 |
Nitrite intoxication from large round bales.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Edible Grain; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1991 |
Comparison of isobutyl nitrate and isobutyl nitrite: tolerance and cross-tolerance to glyceryl trinitrate.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Butanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1991 |
Potentiation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated cytotoxicity of mast cells by their production of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Drug Synergism; Immunity, Cellular; Mast Cells; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1991 |
Nitrate-nitrite levels in commercially processed and home processed beets and spinach.
Topics: Colorimetry; Cryopreservation; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors; Vegetables | 1991 |
Nitrogen oxide levels in patients after trauma and during sepsis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Endotoxins; Female; Humans; Infections; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Vascular Resistance; Wounds and Injuries | 1991 |
Tumor necrosis factor alpha activates soluble guanylate cyclase in bovine glomerular mesangial cells via an L-arginine-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Enzyme Activation; Glomerular Mesangium; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1990 |
Tumor-dependent increased plasma nitrate concentrations as an indication of the antitumor effect of flavone-8-acetic acid and analogues in mice.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Colonic Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flavonoids; Methylation; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitrites; Xanthenes; Xanthones | 1991 |
Assessment of major carcinogens and alkaloids in the tobacco and mainstream smoke of USSR cigarettes.
Topics: Alkaloids; Carcinogens; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Plants, Toxic; Smoke; USSR | 1991 |
Levels of nitrite, nitrate, N-nitroso compounds, ascorbic acid and total bile acids in gastric juice of patients with and without precancerous conditions of the stomach.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ascorbic Acid; Atrophy; Bile Acids and Salts; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Intestines; Metaplasia; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Precancerous Conditions; Stomach; Stomach Neoplasms | 1991 |
Increased urinary nitrosamine excretion in paraplegic patients.
Topics: Amines; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Paraplegia; Risk Factors; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urinary Catheterization; Urine | 1991 |
Nucleotide sequence of the unique nitrate/nitrite-inducible cytochrome P-450 cDNA from Fusarium oxysporum.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Biological Evolution; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; DNA; Fusarium; Heme; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Restriction Mapping; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid | 1991 |
NarK enhances nitrate uptake and nitrite excretion in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Dithionite; Escherichia coli; Formates; Genes, Bacterial; Methylamines; NAD; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1991 |
Pharmacokinetic aspects of inorganic nitrate ingestion in man.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plasma; Saliva | 1991 |
[Transmammary transfer of nitrates and nitrites in ruminants and methemoglobin blood levels in the young and their mothers].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Colostrum; Female; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sheep | 1990 |
Basal and stimulated formation and release of L-arginine-derived nitrogen oxides from cultured endothelial cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Bradykinin; Calcimycin; Canavanine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1990 |
Human alveolar and peritoneal macrophages mediate fungistasis independently of L-arginine oxidation to nitrite or nitrate.
Topics: Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cryptococcus neoformans; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interferon-gamma; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peritoneal Cavity; Pulmonary Alveoli; Recombinant Proteins | 1990 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent formation of nitrite and nitrate in murine fibroblasts.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Fibroblasts; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Kinetics; Methotrexate; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pteridines; Pterins; Recombinant Proteins; Skin; Sugar Acids; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1990 |
Regulation and energization of nitrate transport in a halophilic Pseudomonas stutzeri.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Biological Transport; DNA Transposable Elements; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pseudomonas; Species Specificity | 1990 |
Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopic investigation of the inhibition of the phosphoroclastic system of Clostridium sporogenes by nitrite.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Cell Division; Clostridium; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Food Microbiology; Food Preservatives; Hydrogen; Hydrogenase; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Pyruvate Synthase | 1990 |
Aerobic nitrate and nitrite reduction in continuous cultures of Escherichia coli E4.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1990 |
N-nitroso compounds and their precursors in Brassica oleracea.
Topics: Brassica; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitrosation; Nitroso Compounds | 1990 |
Modulation of nitrogen oxide synthesis in vivo: NG-monomethyl-L-arginine inhibits endotoxin-induced nitrate/nitrate biosynthesis while promoting hepatic damage.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; omega-N-Methylarginine; Propionibacterium acnes | 1990 |
Ureterosigmoidostomy: long-term results, risk of carcinoma and etiological factors for carcinogenesis.
Topics: Adult; Colon, Sigmoid; Colonic Neoplasms; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Postoperative Period; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Ureteral Obstruction; Urinary Diversion | 1990 |
Regulation of assimilatory nitrate reductase formation in Klebsiella aerogenes W70.
Topics: Ammonia; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 1990 |
Ion chromatography of nitrite, bromide and nitrate ions in brine samples using a chloride-form anion-exchange resin column.
Topics: Anion Exchange Resins; Bromides; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water Supply | 1990 |
Hypothesis: the effect of oral nitrite on blood pressure in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Does dietary nitrate mitigate hypertension after conversion to nitrite?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Diet; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
In vitro kinetics of the oxidative reactivity of nitrate and nitrite in the rat erythrocyte.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium | 1990 |
Nitrate and nitrite exposure in Italian populations with different gastric cancer rates.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diet; Food; Humans; Italy; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Stomach Neoplasms; Surveys and Questionnaires | 1990 |
Rapid screening and spot tests for the presence of common poisons.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carbamates; Chlorates; Hydrogen Sulfide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poisons; Salicylates; Strychnine; Toxicology | 1990 |
[Nitrates and nitrites and the utilization of beta-carotene. I. The effect of different amounts of dietary nitrates and nitrites on the utilization of beta-carotene in rats].
Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Body Weight; Carotenoids; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vitamin A | 1990 |
[Presence of nitrates and nitrites in baker's products and in certain other flour products].
Topics: Bread; Flour; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland | 1990 |
Mutagen formation and nitration by exposure of phenylphenols to sunlight in water containing nitrate or nitrite ion.
Topics: Animals; Flavonoids; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenols; Polymers; Polyphenols; Rats; Sunlight; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1990 |
[The practice of sanitary inspection for the nitrate content in vegetables].
Topics: Cooking; Food Analysis; Food Inspection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; USSR; Vegetables | 1990 |
Risk factors of gastric precancerous lesions in a high-risk Colombian population. II. Nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Colombia; Female; Gastric Juice; Gastritis; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Precancerous Conditions; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms | 1990 |
Diagnosis of nitrate toxicosis in cattle, using biological fluids and a rapid ion chromatographic method.
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vitreous Body | 1990 |
Microbiostatic effect of murine-activated macrophages for Toxoplasma gondii. Role for synthesis of inorganic nitrogen oxides from L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; omega-N-Methylarginine; Toxoplasma | 1990 |
The role of nitrate, nitrite and N-nitrosamines in carcinogenesis of colon tumours following ureterosigmoidostomy.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; Feces; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Rats; Urinary Diversion | 1990 |
Nitrate, nitrite, and N-nitroso compounds in Finnish foods and the estimation of the dietary intakes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Beer; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Eating; Finland; Fish Products; Food Additives; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Vegetables | 1990 |
[Nitrate and nitrite concentrations in gastric juice with regard to the physiologic condition of the gastric mucosa].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bacteria; Female; Fungi; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Stomach Diseases | 1990 |
[Nitrite and nitrate content of meat and sausage products in the Republic of Cuba].
Topics: Animals; Cuba; Food Contamination; Humans; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine | 1990 |
Steady-state nitric oxide concentrations during denitrification.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Anaerobiosis; Asparagine; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas; Species Specificity | 1990 |
Microsomally-mediated denitrosation of nitrosoguanidinium compounds.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Animals; Cimetidine; Cricetinae; Formaldehyde; Guanidines; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Microsomes, Liver; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Nitrosoguanidines; Rats | 1990 |
Nitrate reduction by rumen micro-organisms and nitrite accumulation in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rumen | 1990 |
Metabolic fate of L-arginine in relation to microbiostatic capability of murine macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Cryptococcus neoformans; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Macrophages; Mice; Mycobacterium bovis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phagocytosis; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Urea | 1990 |
Denitrification of high concentrations of nitrites and nitrates in synthetic medium with different sources of organic carbon. III. Methanol.
Topics: Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 1985 |
[Determining selected pesticides, nitrates and nitrites in surface and underground waters and in various agricultural products. I].
Topics: Chlorfenvinphos; Hexachlorocyclohexane; Insecticides; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Solanum tuberosum; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1985 |
Macrophage cytotoxicity: role for L-arginine deiminase and imino nitrogen oxidation to nitrite.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Homoarginine; Hydrolases; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1987 |
[Indicator paper for determination of nitrate and nitrite reduction by Neisseria].
Topics: Neisseria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Reagent Strips | 1987 |
Nitrosation of amines by stimulated macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Interferons; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1987 |
Further studies on murine macrophage synthesis of nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Interferons; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Time Factors | 1987 |
[Effect of nitrates transferred from the mother on fetal hemoglobin and methemoglobin dynamics of lambs].
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetal Hemoglobin; Lactation; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Sheep | 1987 |
[Determination of the reduction of nitrates to nitrites using a paper indicator system].
Topics: Bacteria; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paper | 1989 |
On the mechanism of NO release from sydnonimines.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Activation; Guanylate Cyclase; Liver; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Superoxides | 1989 |
Nitrosation by stimulated macrophages. Inhibitors, enhancers and substrates.
Topics: Arginine; Ascorbic Acid; Cell Line; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 1989 |
The modifying effect of nitrites, nitrates and increased temperature on 14C metabolism.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bone and Bones; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glucose; Hot Temperature; Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Nitrite | 1989 |
Macrophage oxidation of L-arginine to nitric oxide, nitrite, and nitrate. Tetrahydrobiopterin is required as a cofactor.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Cytosol; Kinetics; Macrophages; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1989 |
Kupffer cell cytotoxicity to hepatocytes in coculture requires L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Infections; Kupffer Cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Increased urinary nitrosamine excretion in patients with urinary diversions.
Topics: Bacteria; Colon; Humans; Ileum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Reference Values; Ureter; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Diversion; Urine | 1989 |
[Methemoglobin level and morphology of the blood in children from the State Children's Home in Gda'nsk-Oliwa].
Topics: Child, Preschool; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocytes; Food Contamination; Foster Home Care; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland | 1989 |
[Presence of nitrates and nitrites in raw milk as subject to the system of milk purchasing].
Topics: Animals; Food Handling; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1989 |
Nitrate and nitrite concentrations in human saliva: variations with salivary flow-rate.
Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parotid Gland; Physical Stimulation; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Time Factors | 1989 |
Nanogram nitrite and nitrate determination in environmental and biological materials by vanadium (III) reduction with chemiluminescence detection.
Topics: Body Fluids; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Plants; Vanadium; Water | 1989 |
Determination of nitrite, sulphate, bromide and nitrate in human serum by ion chromatography.
Topics: Bromides; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrates; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfates | 1989 |
Formate dependent nitrate and nitrite reduction to ammonia by Citrobacter freundii and competition with denitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Ammonia; Citrobacter; Culture Media; Formates; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas | 1989 |
Dissimilatory nitrate reduction by Propionibacterium acnes.
Topics: Feces; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Propionibacterium acnes | 1989 |
Nitrate, nitrite and nitrosocompounds in human cancer.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 1989 |
[Changes in the levels of nitrates and nitrites in vegetables and vegetable products and vitamin C in white sauerkraut].
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Brassica; Food Contamination; Food Preservation; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables | 1989 |
[Occurrence of nitrates and nitrites in certain frozen fruits, jams, stewed fruit and fruit-vegetable juices for children and in certain types of bee honey].
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Food Preservation; Frozen Foods; Fruit; Honey; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry; Vegetables | 1989 |
[Determination of certain pesticides, nitrates, nitrites, ammonium ions, sulphates, urea and chlorides in surface and underground water and in certain agricultural products. VI].
Topics: Chlorides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticides; Poland; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solanum tuberosum; Sulfates; Urea; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1989 |
[Nitrate and nitrite in the urine, saliva and blood of urologic patients].
Topics: Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteus Infections; Risk Factors; Saliva; Urinary Tract Infections | 1989 |
Nitrite and nitrate levels in ileostomy effluent: effect of dietary change.
Topics: Diet; Feces; Female; Humans; Ileostomy; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1989 |
Toxic and potentially toxic constituents of gari and beef marketed in Nigerian traditional markets.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Manihot; Meat; Nigeria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants, Edible | 1989 |
[Nitrate and nitrite content of the saliva, urine, blood and cerebrospinal fluid in patients at an infection clinic].
Topics: Adult; Female; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infections; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1989 |
Inhibitory effects of sulphur compounds, copper and tungsten on nitrate reduction by mixed rumen micro-organisms.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Copper; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rumen; Sheep; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfur; Tungsten | 1989 |
Urinary nitrite in Japanese patients with urinary tract infections.
Topics: Diet; Female; Humans; Japan; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urinary Tract Infections | 1989 |
Evidence that activation of Kupffer cells results in production of L-arginine metabolites that release cell-associated iron and inhibit hepatocyte protein synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Culture Media; Iron; Kupffer Cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Rats | 1989 |
Expression of denitrification enzymes in response to the dissolved oxygen level and respiratory substrate in continuous culture of Pseudomonas stutzeri.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Immunoelectrophoresis; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Pseudomonas | 1989 |
Activated murine macrophages secrete a metabolite of arginine with the bioactivity of endothelium-derived relaxing factor and the chemical reactivity of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Biological Assay; Biological Factors; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Endothelium, Vascular; Ferredoxins; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Rabbits; Spectrophotometry | 1989 |
[Utilization of nitrate by bacteroids and cytosol of nodules formed by Rhizobium leguminosarum].
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cell Fractionation; Cytosol; Fabaceae; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Plant Proteins; Plants, Medicinal; Rhizobium | 1989 |
The effect of different sources of nitrate exposure on urinary nitrate recovery in humans and its relevance to the methods of estimating nitrate exposure in epidemiological studies.
Topics: Diet; Fasting; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 1989 |
Macrophage synthesis of nitrite, nitrate, and N-nitrosamines: precursors and role of the respiratory burst.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Morpholines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Superoxides | 1987 |
Correlation between nitric oxide formation during degradation of organic nitrates and activation of guanylate cyclase.
Topics: Animals; Cysteine; Enzyme Activation; Ferricyanides; Guanylate Cyclase; In Vitro Techniques; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxyhemoglobins; Rats; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Temperature | 1987 |
Influence of nitrate and nitrite on electrolyte transport by the rat small and large intestine.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Colon; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Kinetics; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Nitrite | 1987 |
Explanation of the discrepancy between the degree of organic nitrate decomposition, nitrite formation and guanylate cyclase stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Tolerance; Enzyme Activation; Guanylate Cyclase; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1988 |
Guanylate cyclase activation by organic nitrates is not mediated via nitrite.
Topics: Enzyme Activation; Guanylate Cyclase; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Kinetics; Niacinamide; Nicorandil; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Vasodilator Agents | 1988 |
Urinary excretion of nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds in Schistosomiasis and bilharzia bladder cancer patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Saliva; Schistosomiasis; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Volatilization | 1989 |
Soluble, nitrate/nitrite-inducible cytochrome P-450 of the fungus, Fusarium oxysporum.
Topics: Carbon Monoxide; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Induction; Fusarium; Microsomes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Nitrite; Solubility; Spectrophotometry | 1989 |
An L-arginine-dependent mechanism mediates Kupffer cell inhibition of hepatocyte protein synthesis in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; In Vitro Techniques; Kupffer Cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Complexes with halide and other anions of the molybdenum centre of nitrate reductase from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Anions; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Macromolecular Substances; Molybdenum; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protons | 1985 |
Growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa on nitrous oxide.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Culture Media; Dogs; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Protons; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1986 |
Mortality of nitrate fertiliser workers.
Topics: Aged; England; Fertilizers; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occupational Diseases; Saliva | 1986 |
Lack of redox control of the anaerobically-induced nirB+ gene of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Formates; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes; Genes, Bacterial; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductase (NAD(P)H); Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Transcription, Genetic | 1987 |
Induction of nitrite/nitrate synthesis in murine macrophages by BCG infection, lymphokines, or interferon-gamma.
Topics: Animals; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Lymphokines; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mycobacterium bovis; Nitrates; Nitrites; T-Lymphocytes; Time Factors; Tuberculosis | 1987 |
Nitrate content of drinking water and tumours of the digestive organs.
Topics: Digestive System Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hungary; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sex Factors; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Water Supply | 1987 |
[Pilot study of the nitrate, nitrite and bacterial content of human saliva as a function of environmental factors].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Bacteria; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Sex Factors; Smoking | 1987 |
Synthesis of nitrite and nitrate in murine macrophage cell lines.
Topics: Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Animals; BCG Vaccine; Cell Line; Interferon-gamma; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Lymphokines; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Tuberculin; Zymosan | 1987 |
Nitrite accumulation during anaerobic nitrate reduction by binary suspensions of bacteria isolated from the achlorhydric stomach.
Topics: Achlorhydria; Anaerobiosis; Haemophilus influenzae; Humans; Neisseria; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Streptococcus; Streptococcus sanguis; Veillonella | 1987 |
[Dynamics of endogenous bacterial nitrite formation in the stomach. 2. Follow-up observations with standardized secretion from the porcine stomach].
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pepsin A; Stomach; Swine | 1987 |
[Dynamics of endogenous bacterial nitrite formation in the stomach. 3. Dependence of nitrate and nitrite concentration on secretion volume].
Topics: Bacteria; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach | 1987 |
[Dynamics of endogenous bacterial nitrite formation in the stomach. 4. Localization and reciprocal action of nitrate and nitrite in the healthy human stomach].
Topics: Bacteria; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach | 1987 |
[Dynamics of endogenous bacterial nitrite formation in the stomach. 5. Dependence of the nitrate concentration on the pH value of the stomach secretion].
Topics: Bacteria; Centrifugation; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mucus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach | 1987 |
Interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor induce the L-arginine-dependent cytotoxic effector mechanism in murine macrophages.
Topics: Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Aconitate Hydratase; Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Arginine; Cell Line; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Interferon-gamma; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1988 |
Regulation by ammonium of nitrate and nitrite assimilation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlamydomonas; Cycloheximide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methylamines; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Purines; RNA, Messenger | 1988 |
Theoretical model for predicting rates of nitrosamine and nitrosamide formation in the human stomach.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Contents; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Thiocyanates | 1988 |
N-nitrosoproline excretion in patients with gastric lesions and in a control population.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Stomach Diseases | 1988 |
The metabolism and deamination of [14C]sulphamethazine in a germ-free pig: the influence of nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deamination; Germ-Free Life; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfamethazine; Swine | 1988 |
[Analysis of selected pesticides, nitrates, nitrites, ammonium ions and urea in surface and underground waters and in various agricultural products. V].
Topics: Ammonia; Food Contamination; Insecticides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Solanum tuberosum; Urea; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1988 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in marine fish, fish products and common salt].
Topics: Animals; Fish Products; Fishes; Food Contamination; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Seawater; Sodium Chloride | 1988 |
Re-examination of the determination of environmental nitrate as nitrite by reduction with hydrazine.
Topics: Environmental Pollutants; Hydrazines; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1988 |
Lack of detectable N-nitroso-N-methyl-N-cyclohexylamine in humans after administration of bromhexine.
Topics: Bromhexine; Carcinogenicity Tests; Gastric Juice; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Methylguanidine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Saliva | 1988 |
Nitrosation of bromhexine and aminophenazone in gastric juice after high nitrate loading in the diet. An ex-vivo/in-vitro study in humans.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Bromhexine; Carcinogenicity Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Diet; Dimethylnitrosamine; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Saliva | 1988 |
Estimation of the daily intake of nitrates and nitrites which may be consumed by two groups of population 18-23 years old in the city of Havana.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cuba; Diet; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1988 |
Effect of cadmium on microorganisms and microbe-mediated mineralization process in the soil.
Topics: Bacteria; Cadmium; Fungi; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants; Urea | 1988 |
[Nitrate and nitrite levels in the food. III. Vegetables and potatoes].
Topics: Food Contamination; Fruit; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables | 1988 |
Geotoxicology of multiple sclerosis: the Henribourg, Saskatchewan, cluster focus. II. The soil.
Topics: Canada; Geography; Humans; Metals; Multiple Sclerosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Saskatchewan; Soil | 1988 |
Macrophage oxidation of L-arginine to nitrite and nitrate: nitric oxide is an intermediate.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Cytosol; Isotope Labeling; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction | 1988 |
[Nitrate and nitrite levels in the milk and formulas for infants and children].
Topics: Animals; Child, Preschool; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland | 1988 |
Bacterial catalysis of nitrosation: involvement of the nar operon of Escherichia coli.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Anaerobiosis; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Escherichia coli; Formates; Genes, Bacterial; Morpholines; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Operon | 1988 |
Cytokines induce an L-arginine-dependent effector system in nonmacrophage cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biological Products; Citrulline; Cytokines; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urea | 1988 |
Nitrate, nitrite balance, and de novo synthesis of nitrate.
Topics: Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1988 |
Role of nitrite and nitrate as a redox couple in the rat colon. Implications for diarrheal conditions.
Topics: Animals; Colon; Diarrhea; Epithelial Cells; Homeostasis; Intestinal Absorption; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats | 1988 |
In vivo genotoxicity of nitrates and nitrites in germ cells of male mice. I. Evidence for gonadal exposure and lack of heritable effects.
Topics: Animals; Fertility; In Vitro Techniques; Litter Size; Male; Mice; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sex Ratio; Sperm Head; Spermatocytes; Spermatogenesis; Spermatogonia; Spermatozoa; Translocation, Genetic | 1988 |
In vivo genotoxicity of nitrates and nitrites in germ cells of male mice. II. Unscheduled DNA synthesis and sperm abnormality after treatment of spermatids.
Topics: Animals; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sperm Head; Spermatids | 1988 |
Anaerobic degradation of alkylated benzenes in denitrifying laboratory aquifer columns.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Benzene Derivatives; Biodegradation, Environmental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil Microbiology; Substrate Specificity; Toluene; Water Microbiology; Xylenes | 1988 |
Nitrate- and nitrite-reducing bacteria in the achlorhydric stomach.
Topics: Achlorhydria; Bacteria; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1988 |
Excretion of N-mononitrosopiperazine after low level exposure to piperazine in air: effects of dietary nitrate and ascorbate.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Air Pollutants; Ascorbic Acid; Carcinogens; Diet; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Piperazine; Piperazines; Saliva | 1988 |
Effect of nitrate and its reduction products on the growth and activity of the rumen microbial population.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Digestion; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Poaceae; Rumen; Sheep | 1988 |
The reproducibility of the conversion of nitrate to nitrite in human saliva after a nitrate load.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Saliva; Smoking; Vitamin E | 1988 |
Denitrification by a soil bacterium with phthalate and other aromatic compounds as substrates.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Phthalic Acids; Pseudomonas | 1988 |
[Nitrite and nitrate levels in daily meals of vocational school students, infants and children].
Topics: Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Dietary Services; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; School Health Services; Vocational Education | 1988 |
[The nitrate and nitrite content of human milk].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Colostrum; Female; Humans; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 1988 |
Kinetic studies on nitrite and nitrate in rats by ion-pair chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
The effect of dietary nitrite and nitrate on the metabolism of sulphadimidine administered orally to pigs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Drug Interactions; Female; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Nitrite; Sulfamethazine; Swine; Triazenes | 1988 |
[Nitrites and nitrates in food and water].
Topics: Carcinogens; Food Contamination; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1987 |
[Combined effects of tritium oxide, nitrates and nitrites on animals].
Topics: Animals; Cocarcinogenesis; Drug Synergism; Female; Lung Neoplasms; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Sodium Nitrite; Tritium; Water; Water Intoxication | 1987 |
[Evaluation of nitrate and nitrite levels in daily meals of children].
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; Food Contamination; Foster Home Care; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland | 1987 |
[Nitrates, nitrites and group B vitamin levels in daily meals].
Topics: Adult; Dietary Services; Food Contamination; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Student Health Services; Vitamin B Complex | 1987 |
[Determining the levels of selected pesticides, nitrates, nitrites, ammonium ions, sulfates and urea in surface and underground waters and in various agricultural products. IV].
Topics: Fresh Water; Insecticides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solanum tuberosum; Sulfates; Urea; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1987 |
Short-term nitrate (nitrite) inhibition of nitrogen fixation in Azotobacter chroococcum.
Topics: Azotobacter; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrogenase; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1986 |
Diet and chronic atrophic gastritis: a case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Black People; Chronic Disease; Diet; Female; Fruit; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Gastritis; Gastritis, Atrophic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sex Factors; Smoking; Sodium Chloride; Stomach Neoplasms; Vegetables | 1986 |
Chemical reactions by pulsed ultrasound: memory effects in the formation of NO3- and NO2- in aerated water.
Topics: Air; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ultrasonics; Water | 1986 |
[Occurrence of Candida albicans in human saliva in relation to its nitrate and nitrite content].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Candida albicans; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 1986 |
Genetic etiology of gastric carcinoma: II. Segregation analysis of gastric pH, nitrate, and nitrite.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Genes, Recessive; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Middle Aged; Models, Genetic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Statistics as Topic; Stomach Neoplasms | 1987 |
Estimation of dietary intake of nitrate and nitrite in Great Britain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ascorbic Acid; Diet; Diet Surveys; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Smoking; United Kingdom; Water Supply | 1987 |
Microbial degradation of hydrazine.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Hydrazines; Kinetics; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1987 |
Estimation of the daily intake of nitrates and nitrites which may be consumed by students 12-17 years old in secondary schools in the city of Havana.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cuba; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1987 |
Effects of extracellular anions on cell growth of Chinese hamster V-79 cells.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA Replication; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Biosynthesis; Thiocyanates | 1987 |
Effects of one year's treatment with ranitidine and of truncal vagotomy on gastric contents.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Duodenal Ulcer; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Ranitidine; Stomach Ulcer; Vagotomy | 1987 |
[Studies on the biological effects of chemicals in agriculture. Determining selected pesticide residues and nitrate, nitrite and ammonium ions in underground and surface waters and in various agricultural products].
Topics: Agriculture; Food Contamination; Insecticides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticide Residues; Poland; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Vegetables; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1987 |
The utilization of nitrate and nitrite by Streptococcus salivarius in the saliva.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Culture Media; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Streptococcus | 1987 |
[Intake of nitrate, nitrite and total ascorbic acid in adults in Changsha].
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; China; Diet Surveys; Eating; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Male; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1987 |
Inhibition of bacteriochlorophyll synthesis in Rhodobacter sphaeroides subsp. denitrificans grown in light under denitrifying conditions.
Topics: 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase; Aminolevulinic Acid; Bacteria; Bacteriochlorophylls; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorophyll; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Immunoelectrophoresis, Two-Dimensional; Kinetics; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1987 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in the saliva].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 1987 |
Biotransformation of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Digestive System; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Respiration | 1987 |
Anaerobic degradation of phenol by pure cultures of newly isolated denitrifying pseudomonads.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Cresols; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenols; Pseudomonas; Sewage; Soil Microbiology; Temperature; Water Microbiology | 1987 |
Dietary fat and N-nitrosation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Fats; Dimethylnitrosamine; Food; Gastric Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Stomach | 1987 |
Some aspects of cytochrome P450-dependent denitrosation of N-nitrosamines.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Cricetinae; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; DNA; Isoenzymes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Rats | 1987 |
An investigation of apparent total N-nitroso compounds in beer.
Topics: Beer; Dimethylnitrosamine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 1987 |
N-nitrosamine formation in urinary-tract infections.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Urinary Tract Infections | 1987 |
Modulation of gastric carcinogenesis: updated model based on intragastric nitrosation.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Colombia; Diet; Epidemiologic Methods; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Louisiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Stomach Neoplasms | 1987 |
The availability of dietary nitrate for the endogenous nitrosation of L-proline.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Proline; Saliva; Stomach Neoplasms | 1987 |
Gastric hypoacidity as a risk factor for gastric and other cancers.
Topics: Achlorhydria; Anemia, Pernicious; Gastrectomy; Gastric Juice; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptic Ulcer; Postoperative Complications; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms | 1987 |
High urinary excretion of nitrate and N-nitrosoproline in opisthorchiasis subjects.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Opisthorchiasis; Thailand | 1987 |
N-mononitrosopiperazine in urine after occupational exposure to piperazine.
Topics: Chemical Industry; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Piperazine; Piperazines; Saliva | 1987 |
[Analysis of Polish cheeses for the presence of nitrates, nitrites and volatile N-nitrosamines].
Topics: Cheese; Food Contamination; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Poland | 1987 |
[Analysis of nitrates and the products of their metabolism in milk and dairy products. II. Characteristics of the metabolism of nitrates and nitrites during the production and aging of Edam and Zutawski cheeses].
Topics: Animals; Bacillus; Cattle; Cheese; Food Microbiology; Food Technology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland | 1987 |
[Determining the levels of selected pesticides, nitrates, nitrites and ammonium ions in surface and underground waters and in various agricultural products. III].
Topics: Food Contamination; Insecticides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solanum tuberosum; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1987 |
High-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of nitrate and nitrite in cured meat.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Food Preservation; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1986 |
Changes in food proteins reacted with nitrite at gastric pH.
Topics: Amino Acids; Caseins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dietary Proteins; Gastric Acidity Determination; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Ovalbumin; Solubility | 1986 |
Acute toxicity of ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate to the guadalupe bass, Micropterus treculi.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Fishes; Lethal Dose 50; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1986 |
[Nitrite and nitrate levels in drinking water and in water from various natural and artificial reservoirs].
Topics: Fresh Water; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1986 |
Nitrate, nitrite balance, and de novo synthesis of nitrate in humans consuming cured meats.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Food Preservatives; Humans; Male; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 1986 |
Oxygen exchange between nitrate molecules during nitrite oxidation by Nitrobacter.
Topics: Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxygen Isotopes | 1986 |
Catalysis of intermolecular oxygen atom transfer by nitrite dehydrogenase of Nitrobacter agilis.
Topics: Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidoreductases | 1986 |
[N-nitrosamines, nitrites and nitrates in food products for infants and children].
Topics: Child, Preschool; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Poland | 1986 |
Effect of butylated hydroxyanisole on in vitro and in vivo nitrosation of dibutylamine.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Butylamines; Butylated Hydroxyanisole; Carcinogens; Chromatography, Gas; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Rats | 1987 |
Determination of exchangeable inorganic nitrogen species in wetland soils.
Topics: Ammonia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Potassium Chloride; Soil | 1987 |
Detectable colonic nitrite levels in inflammatory bowel disease--mucosal or bacterial malfunction?
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Colitis; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Intestinal Mucosa; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1986 |
Utilization of nitrate or nitrite as single nitrogen source by Mycobacterium avium.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Culture Media; Glutamine; Kinetics; Mycobacterium avium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1987 |
[Nitrate and nitrite levels in mixtures and nutrients used in the feeding of infants].
Topics: Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland | 1986 |
[Nitrates in drinking water and possible transformation products--occurrence and risks].
Topics: Germany, West; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Risk; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1985 |
Accumulation of nitrite and sulfite in yeast cells and synergistic depletion of the intracellular ATP content.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sulfites; Time Factors | 1985 |
Denitrification by Alcaligenes eutrophus is plasmid dependent.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Anaerobiosis; Hydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plasmids | 1985 |
Mammalian nitrate biosynthesis: mouse macrophages produce nitrite and nitrate in response to Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide.
Topics: Animals; BCG Vaccine; Escherichia coli; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, Inbred CBA; Nitrates; Nitrites; T-Lymphocytes | 1985 |
Gas chromatographic assay for in vitro complementation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa mutants deficient in nitrate reduction.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1985 |
Nitrate and nitrite in normal gastric juice. Precursors of the endogenous N-nitroso compound synthesis.
Topics: Adult; Fasting; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 1986 |
The effect of dietary nitrite and nitrate on the metabolism of sulphamethazine in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sulfamethazine; Tissue Distribution | 1986 |
In vivo nitrosation of amidopyrine in humans: use of 'ethanol effect' for biological monitoring of N-nitrosodimethylamine in urine.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Dimethylnitrosamine; Ethanol; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 1985 |
Estimation of the daily intake of nitrates and nitrites which children six to eleven years old, who attend primary schools in the City of Havana, may consume.
Topics: Child; Cuba; Diet; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1985 |
Sensitive determination of nitrite and nitrate by ion-exchange chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Food Contamination; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Swine | 1985 |
An example of interaction between environmental pollutants: modification of thiram toxicity to freshwater organisms by nitrites or nitrates in relation to nitrosamine synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Crustacea; Drug Interactions; Eukaryota; Fishes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Thiocarbamates; Thiram; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1985 |
N-Nitroso compounds and human cancer. A molecular epidemiologic approach.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Brain Neoplasms; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diet; Dimethylnitrosamine; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Models, Biological; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires | 1985 |
Studies in gastric carcinogenesis. II. Absence of elevated concentrations of N-nitroso compounds in the gastric juice of Greek hypochlorhydric individuals.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Gastric Acid; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Greece; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Stomach Neoplasms | 1985 |
[Microbial colonization of coating and building materials in contact with drinking water. 11. Long-term studies of a drinking water reservoir with polyester isolation].
Topics: Bacteria; Calcium; Color; Construction Materials; Fungi; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Polyesters; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1985 |
Excretion of nitrates and nitrites in saliva and bile in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Biotransformation; Dogs; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Injections, Intravenous; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Saliva | 1985 |
Uptake of inhaled n-butyl nitrite and in vivo transformation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Butanols; Male; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1985 |
Reactions of nitrogen dioxide in aqueous model systems: oxidation of tyrosine units in peptides and proteins.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Proteins; Tyrosine | 1985 |
Toxins in the human food system.
Topics: Aflatoxins; Cooking; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Mycotoxins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Pesticides | 1985 |
[Scientific panel: Harmful substances in breast milk].
Topics: Benzofurans; Body Burden; Dioxins; Female; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Metals; Milk, Human; Mycotoxins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Polycyclic Compounds; Pregnancy; Risk | 1985 |
Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to nitrate, nitrous oxide, and ammonium by Pseudomonas putrefaciens.
Topics: Acetylene; Ammonia; Culture Media; Glucose; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Pseudomonas; Thioglycolates | 1985 |
Influence of the herbicides Goltix and Sencor on nitrification process in two soils.
Topics: Ammonia; Bradyrhizobiaceae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Herbicides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil Microbiology; Triazines | 1985 |
A rapid KCN-test for "Enterobacteriaceae".
Topics: Cyanates; Enterobacteriaceae; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Potassium; Staining and Labeling; Time Factors | 1972 |
[Effect of silicate bacillae on nitrites and nitrates].
Topics: Bacillus; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1972 |
The multimeric nature of NADPH-nitrate reductase from Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus; Aspergillus nidulans; Cell-Free System; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytochrome c Group; Enzyme Induction; Fungal Proteins; Genes; Genetic Complementation Test; Mutation; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases | 1973 |
The participation of cytochromes in the process of nitrate respiration in klesbsiella (Aerobacter) aerogenes.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Antimycin A; Azides; Carbon Monoxide; Cell Membrane; Cyanides; Cytochromes; Enterobacter; Kinetics; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Quinolines; Spectrophotometry; Temperature | 1973 |
Reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide-nitrite reductase from Azotobacter chroococcum.
Topics: Azotobacter; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Culture Media; Cyanides; Enzyme Induction; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hydroxymercuribenzoates; Metalloproteins; Molecular Weight; Molybdenum; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Tungsten | 1973 |
[Hygienic-chemical studies of seawater in the coastal region].
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Germany, West; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Salts; Seawater; Sewage; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1974 |
[Denitrification in Hydrogenomonas eutropha strain H 16].
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Fructose; Hydrogen; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Pseudomonas | 1973 |
Role of inorganic nitrite in methaemoglobin formation after nitrate ester administration to the rat.
Topics: Animals; Esters; Glycols; In Vitro Techniques; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Rabbits; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors | 1973 |
Simplified method for producing pyocins from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Bacteriocins; Bacteriological Techniques; Culture Media; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1973 |
[Therapy of angina pectoris. II. Evaluation of antianginous drugs. Nitrites and nitrates].
Topics: Amyl Nitrite; Angina Pectoris; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Mannitol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin | 1974 |
Comparative denitrification of selected microorganisms in a culture medium and in autoclaved soil.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Air; Anaerobiosis; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Gas; Culture Media; Helium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Serratia marcescens; Soil Microbiology; Sterilization | 1974 |
[Biochemical diagnosis of Neisseria elongata (author's transl)].
Topics: Acetazolamide; Bacteriological Techniques; Carbonic Anhydrases; Catalase; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Moraxella; Neisseria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Pigments, Biological; Spectrophotometry | 1974 |
Properties of a mutant of Pseudomonas aeruginosa affected in aerobic growth.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aerobiosis; Heme; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Porphyrins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1974 |
[Relations between enzymatic and nonenzymatic processes in the reduction of nitrate and nitrite in cured meat and meat products].
Topics: Animals; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Hydrolysis; Indicators and Reagents; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Temperature | 1974 |
Nitrification by aflatoxigenic strains of Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus.
Topics: Aflatoxins; Ammonia; Aspergillus; Aspergillus flavus; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Fluorometry; Glucose; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptones; Saccharomyces; Sucrose | 1974 |
Differentiation between Mycobacterium abscessus and Mycobacterium borstelense.
Topics: Alcohols; Amides; Amidohydrolases; Amines; Aminosalicylic Acids; Bacteriological Techniques; Culture Media; Fructose; Glucosamine; Glycols; Humans; Lung Diseases; Malates; Mycobacterium; Niacinamide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Picrates; Pyrazinamide; Salicylates; Succinates; Sulfatases | 1970 |
[Toxic methemoglobinemia in young infants].
Topics: Chlorates; Female; Foodborne Diseases; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Poisoning; Water Intoxication | 1971 |
Nitrate transport system in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Antimycin A; Biological Transport, Active; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Cyanides; Cycloheximide; Dinitrophenols; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Fungal Proteins; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Purines; Puromycin; RNA; Tungsten; Vanadium | 1974 |
Uptake of nitrite by Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Antimycin A; Arsenic; Biological Transport, Active; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Cyanides; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Dinitrophenols; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Purines; Puromycin | 1974 |
Effect of inorganic and organic substances containing sulfur or nitrogen and of vitamins on the growth of Mycobacterium leprae.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Culture Media; Cysteine; Cystine; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Folic Acid; Guanosine; Histidine; Mycobacterium leprae; Niacinamide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pyridoxal; Sulfur; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiosulfates; Urea; Uric Acid; Vitamins | 1974 |
Phosphorylation associated with nitrate and nitrite reduction in Micrococcus denitrificans and Pseudomonas denitrificans.
Topics: Amobarbital; Arsenicals; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Malates; Micrococcus; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxidoreductases; Phosphotransferases; Pseudomonas; Pyruvates; Succinates | 1966 |
Nitrite reductase of Escherichia coli specific for reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide.
Topics: Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamines; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Spectrophotometry; Sulfites | 1966 |
Isolation and properties of mutants of Aerobacter aerogenes blocked in nitrate assimilation.
Topics: Ammonia; Enterobacter; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Perchlorates | 1967 |
Effect of certain drugs on perfused human placenta. 8. Angiotensin-II antagonists.
Topics: Acetates; Angiotensin II; Atropine; Blood Pressure Determination; Cobalt; Cocaine; Cyproheptadine; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Dipyridamole; Ethanol; Female; Furans; Glycols; Humans; Hydralazine; In Vitro Techniques; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Muscles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Perfusion; Phentolamine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Sodium; Sympatholytics; Tartrates; Tolazoline | 1968 |
Enzymatic decrease of NADH2 in the presence of gamma-glutamylhydroxamic acid.
Topics: Animals; Azides; Cattle; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Drug Stability; Edetic Acid; Eukaryota; Female; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxamic Acids; Hydroxylamines; Iodoacetates; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oximes; Pancreas; Poultry; Rabbits; Temperature | 1968 |
Nitrate reduction in Aerobacter aerogenes. I. Isolation and properties of mutant strains blocked in nitrate assimilation and resistant against chlorate.
Topics: Chlorine; Cysteine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enterobacter; Glucose; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Perchlorates | 1967 |
Enzymatic reduction of nitrate with flavin nucleotides reduced by a new chloroplast NADH-specific diaphorase.
Topics: Chloroplasts; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase; Flavin Mononucleotide; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Spectrophotometry | 1968 |
New observations on the substrate specificity of cathepsin C (dipeptidyl aminopeptidase I). Including the degradation of beta-corticotropin and other peptide hormones.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amides; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Bromides; Cathepsins; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dipeptidases; Electrophoresis, Disc; Esters; Fluorometry; Iodides; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Naphthalenes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptides; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Spleen | 1969 |
Isolation and identification of a paramagnetic complex from the livers of carcinogen-treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Fluorenes; Free Radicals; Hydroxylamines; Iron; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteins; Rats; Saccharomyces; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1970 |
Effects of pesticides on nitrite oxidation by Nitrobacter agilis.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Electron Transport Complex IV; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pesticides | 1970 |
Inactivation and repression by ammonium of the nitrate reducing system in chlorella.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Chlorophyta; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Repression; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Light; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Radiation Effects; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1970 |
[Possibilities for quantitative determination of nitrifying bacteria].
Topics: Bacteria; Bacteriological Techniques; Gels; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Magnesium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Silicon Dioxide; Soil Microbiology | 1969 |
The effects of 2-acetylaminofluorene and nitrite on free radicals and carcinogenesis in rat liver.
Topics: Acetates; Amides; Animals; Carcinogens; Chemistry, Organic; Computers; Dietary Proteins; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Fluorenes; Free Radicals; Iron; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Organic Chemistry Phenomena; Rats; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1970 |
Separate nitrite, nitric oxide, and nitrous oxide reducing fractions from Pseudomonas perfectomarinus.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gas; Culture Media; Electron Transport; NAD; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pseudomonas; Solvents | 1971 |
Kinetics and inhibition by adenosine phosphates and nitrite of nitrate reductase from Spinacea oleracea L.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allosteric Regulation; Cyclic AMP; Kinetics; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plants | 1971 |
The bacterial nitrate reductases: EPR studies on nitrate reductase A from Micrococcus denitrificans.
Topics: Azides; Benzyl Compounds; Chromatography, Gel; Cold Temperature; Desulfovibrio; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hydrogen; Iron; Micrococcus; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pyridinium Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfites | 1972 |
Properties of a nitrate reductase of Chlorella.
Topics: Azides; Chlorella; Chlorophyta; Cyanates; Cyanides; Cytochromes; Enzyme Activation; Ferricyanides; Hydroxylamines; Indophenol; Kinetics; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Phenols; Protamines; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Spectrophotometry; Sulfuric Acids; Temperature; Thiocyanates | 1972 |
The effect of some inhibitors on the activities of some organisms, responsible for gassiness in soft cheese.
Topics: Cheese; Clostridium perfringens; Dairy Products; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride; Yeasts | 1972 |
Anaerobic-nitrate, symbiotic and aerobic growth of Rhizobium japonicum: effects on cytochrome P 450 , other haemoproteins, nitrate and nitrite reductases.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Air; Anaerobiosis; Chromatography, Gel; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytochromes; Electron Transport Complex IV; Glycine max; Hemeproteins; Hemoglobins; Molecular Weight; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Rhizobium; Solubility; Symbiosis | 1972 |
Analysis of taxonomic characteristics of highly active viomycin-producing mutants of Streptomyces griseus var. purpureus.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Bacteriological Techniques; Color; Culture Media; Fermentation; Melanins; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pigments, Biological; Spectrophotometry; Streptomyces; Streptomyces griseus; Viomycin | 1972 |
[The hydrochemical living conditions of the immature stages of Boophthora erythrocephala De Greer (Diptera, Simuliidae). 1. Field studies].
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Diptera; Ecology; Electric Conductivity; Fresh Water; Hardness; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Larva; Magnesium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Potassium Permanganate; Pupa; Silicon Dioxide; Sulfates; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Movements | 1972 |
Mapping and characerization of mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa affected in nitrate respiration in aerobic or anaerobic growth.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Chromosome Mapping; Conjugation, Genetic; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex IV; Genes; Genetic Linkage; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Spectrum Analysis | 1973 |
[The hydrochemical living conditions of the immature stages of Boophthora erythrocephala De Geer (Diptera, Simuliidae). 2. Development of a technique for rearing under experimental conditions (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Breeding; Carbon Dioxide; Centrifugation; Chlorides; Culture Media; Diptera; Electric Conductivity; Environment; Female; Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Larva; Magnesium Oxide; Male; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Plants; Potassium Permanganate; Silicon Dioxide; Sulfates; Temperature; Water | 1973 |
The effect of cyclic AMP on anaerobic growth of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Anaerobiosis; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Division; Cyclic AMP; Escherichia coli; Formates; Glucose; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 1973 |
Methods for visualization of enzymes in polyacrylamide gels.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Gas; Electron Transport; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enterobacter; Escherichia coli; Fatty Alcohols; Formates; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Hydrolysis; Indicators and Reagents; NAD; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; Pseudomonas; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Sulfatases; Surface-Active Agents | 1974 |
Studies on the induction of nitrate reductase by nitrite in bean-seed cotyledons.
Topics: Enzyme Induction; Kinetics; NAD; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants; Tungsten | 1973 |
Structural studies of transition state analog complexes of creatine kinase.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Formates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Manganese; Muscles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Piperazines; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Rabbits; Sulfonic Acids; Temperature; Thiocyanates | 1973 |
Enumeration of fecal Clostridium perfringens spores in egg yolk-free tryptose-sulfite-cycloserine agar.
Topics: Agar; Anaerobiosis; Bacteriological Techniques; Cell Count; Clostridium; Clostridium perfringens; Culture Media; Cycloserine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Feces; Gelatin; Hemolysis; Humans; Lactose; Muramidase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phospholipases; Species Specificity; Spores, Bacterial; Sulfites | 1974 |
Alteration of fermentation products from butyrate to acetate by nitrate reduction in Clostridium perfringens.
Topics: Acetates; Anaerobiosis; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Clostridium perfringens; Culture Media; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glucose; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrophotometry | 1974 |
Plants gathered as foodstuffs by the Transkeian peoples.
Topics: Adult; Alkaloids; Animals; Black or African American; Black People; Child; Diet; Female; Humans; Irritants; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Poisoning; Plants; Plants, Edible; Rural Population; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Silicon Dioxide; South Africa | 1974 |
Characterization of the active site structures of arginine kinase-substrate complexes. Water proton magnetic relaxation rates and electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of manganous-enzyme complexes with substrates and of a transition state analog.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Binding Sites; Creatine Kinase; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Formates; Ligands; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Manganese; Muscles; Nephropidae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphotransferases; Protein Conformation; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Thiocyanates; Water | 1974 |
Interaction of manganous ion, substrates, and anions with arginine kinase. Magnetic relaxation rate studies of water protons and kinetic anion effects.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anions; Arginine; Binding Sites; Creatine Kinase; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Formates; Kinetics; Manganese; Muscles; Nephropidae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphotransferases; Protein Binding; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiocyanates; Water | 1974 |
The nature of modifications by various anions of synthetic and hydrolytic activities of multifunctional glucose-6-phosphatase.
Topics: Acetates; Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Anions; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cesium; Chlorides; Ethane; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodides; Kinetics; Lithium; Microsomes, Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Protein Binding; Rats; Sodium; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfates; Sulfites; Sulfonic Acids | 1974 |
Nitrate reductase as a product-inducible enzyme.
Topics: Darkness; Enzyme Induction; Glycolates; Hordeum; Kinetics; NAD; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants; Time Factors | 1974 |
The origin of an E.S.R signal at g equals 2.03 from normal rabbit liver and the effects of nitrites upon it.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Free Radicals; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabbits | 1974 |
The transformation of glyceryl trinitrate and other nitrates by glutathione-organic nitrate reductase.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fluorometry; Glutathione; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Spectrophotometry | 1965 |
Effect of certain drugs on perfused human placenta. V. Use of alpha and beta adrenergic blocking agents to determine the specific effector site of vasoactive substances.
Topics: Adult; Diuretics; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Oxytocin; Papaverine; Phentolamine; Placenta; Sympathomimetics; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System; Vasopressins | 1965 |
Light reduction of nitrate by chloroplasts depending on ferredoxin and NAD+.
Topics: Chloroplasts; Ferredoxins; Light; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plants, Edible | 1966 |
Comparative reduction of nitrate by spinach nitrate reductase with NADH2 and NADPH2.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Electron Transport; Ferricyanides; Flavin Mononucleotide; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plants, Edible; Spectrophotometry | 1966 |
Genetic and biochemical studies of nitrate reduction in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hydroxylamines; Molecular Biology; Mutation; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Urea | 1967 |
Properties of some reductase enzymes in the nitrifying bacteria and their relationship to the oxidase systems.
Topics: Ammonia; Electron Transport; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Hydroxylamines; Methods; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Oxidoreductases; Phenazines; Pressure; Radioisotopes; Ultrasonics | 1968 |
Aerobic and anaerobic respiration in Micrococcus denitrificans.
Topics: Antimycin A; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Cytochromes; Depression, Chemical; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex IV; Enzyme Induction; Lactates; Malates; Micrococcus; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Quinolines; Spectrum Analysis; Stimulation, Chemical; Succinates | 1969 |
A nitrate reductase from Micrococcus denitrificans.
Topics: Azotobacter; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Detergents; Electron Transport; Electrophoresis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methods; Micrococcus; Molybdenum; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidoreductases; Pyridinium Compounds; Radioisotopes; Solubility; Spectrophotometry; Spectrum Analysis; Succinates; Temperature | 1969 |
Mechanism of nitrate reduction in Chlorella.
Topics: Ammonia; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorophyta; Chromatography, Gel; Cyanobacteria; Electron Transport; Ferredoxins; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plants; Species Specificity | 1969 |
[Which drugs can cause glaucoma?].
Topics: Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Epinephrine; Ganglionic Blockers; Glaucoma; Humans; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parasympatholytics; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfonamides; Theophylline | 1970 |
Characterization of the particulate nitrite oxidase and its component activities from the chemoautotroph Nitrobacter agilis.
Topics: Azides; Carbon Monoxide; Cell Membrane; Chelating Agents; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cold Temperature; Cyanides; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Light; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Protein Denaturation; Spectrophotometry; Succinates; Sulfides | 1970 |
Control of gene action in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus; Genes, Regulator; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases | 1970 |
Nitroglycerin biotransformation by rat blood serum.
Topics: Acetamides; Animals; Azides; Biotransformation; Blood; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chloromercuribenzoates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dialysis; Drug Stability; Glutathione; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Iodoacetates; Kinetics; Liver; Metabolism; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Oxalates; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Silver Nitrate; Sodium; Swine; Temperature | 1970 |
The treatment of angina pectoris.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1971 |
Methemoglobin in erythrocytes of rainbow trout.
Topics: Anemia; Animals; Erythrocytes; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Hypoxia; Mathematics; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reticulocytes; Salmon; Salmonidae; Seasons; Species Specificity | 1971 |
The isolation and some properties of an enzyme system which catalyzes the degradation of -nitropropionic acid.
Topics: Azides; Cyanides; Drug Stability; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Kinetics; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Penicillium; Propionates; Structure-Activity Relationship; Subcellular Fractions | 1972 |
Mechanism of nitrate and nitrate reduction in Chlorella cells grown in the dark.
Topics: Chlorella; Chlorophyta; Chloroplasts; Chromatography, Gel; Darkness; Electron Transport; Ferredoxins; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Light; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plants; Radiation Effects; Spectrophotometry; Sulfites | 1971 |
Escherichia coli pyridine I-oxide reductase.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Colorimetry; Cyclic N-Oxides; Cytochromes; Dialysis; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Guanidines; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Oxidoreductases; Paraquat; Quinolines; Urea | 1972 |
The induction of nitrite reductase in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Amino Acids; Benzyl Compounds; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; NADP; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Pyridinium Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Urea | 1972 |
Metabolism of nitrate in Achromobacter fischeri.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Ammonia; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Electron Transport; Enzyme Induction; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Flavins; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen | 1973 |
Effect of temperature and sources of carbon and nitrogen on the conidial germination and appresoria formation in Colletotrichum capsici.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Sulfate; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Glutamine; Methionine; Mitosporic Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rhamnose; Spores, Fungal; Stereoisomerism; Temperature; Tyrosine | 1974 |
Determination of nitrate and nitrite by forced-flow liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection.
Topics: Animal Feed; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1974 |
Enumeration of selected bacterial populations in a high mountain watershed.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Altitude; Bacteria; Cell Count; Fluorescence; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Seasons; Skiing; Sulfates; Temperature; Water Microbiology; Wyoming | 1974 |
[Vitamins and food additives].
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamins | 1974 |
Method for in situ measurement of nitrification in a stream.
Topics: Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Bacteria; Chlorates; Equipment and Supplies; Fresh Water; New York; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil Microbiology; Water; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1974 |
Isolation and description of a haemolytic species of Neisseria (N. ovis) from cattle with infectious keratoconjunctivitis.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Disaccharides; DNA; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Hemolysis; Keratoconjunctivitis; Monosaccharides; Moraxella; Neisseria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ultraviolet Rays | 1972 |
In vivo conversion of phenmetrazine into its N-nitroso derivative.
Topics: Animals; Appetite Depressants; Biotransformation; Carcinogens; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Morpholines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Phenmetrazine; Rabbits; Rats; Time Factors | 1972 |
Palindromic rheumatism: a request.
Topics: Arthritis; Candy; Female; Food Preservation; Humans; Male; Menthol; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Plants; Rheumatic Diseases | 1972 |
Inhibition of the indole test reaction by sodium nitrite.
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; False Negative Reactions; Indoles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sodium; Solvents; Tryptophan; Xylenes | 1972 |
[Possibility of the occurrence of food poisoning of bacterial etiology in combination with nitrate-nitrite poisoning].
Topics: Bacteria; Escherichia coli; Foodborne Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salmonella; Salmonella Food Poisoning; Staphylococcal Food Poisoning; Staphylococcus | 1972 |
Variable ammonia production among smooth and rough strains of Pseudomonas pseudomallei: resemblance to bacteriocin production.
Topics: Ammonia; Antibiosis; Bacteriocins; Bacteriological Techniques; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxalates; Pseudomonas | 1972 |
Nitrite burn in fermented sausage.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteriological Techniques; Carbon Dioxide; Color; Culture Media; Food Contamination; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Species Specificity; Staphylococcus | 1972 |
Effect of nitrite and nitrate on toxin production by Clostridium botulinum and on nitrosamine formation in perishable canned comminuted cured meat.
Topics: Animals; Botulinum Toxins; Clostridium botulinum; Food Additives; Food Microbiology; Meat; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Spectrophotometry; Spores, Bacterial; Swine; Temperature; Time Factors | 1973 |
Microbial formation of nitrosamines in vitro.
Topics: Aspergillus; Bacteria; Cell Fractionation; Chromatography, Gas; Cryptococcus; Culture Media; Dimethylamines; Escherichia coli; Fungi; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Pseudomonas; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Soil Microbiology; Streptococcus; Water Microbiology | 1973 |
Effect of sodium nitrite and sodium nitrate on botulinal toxin production and nitrosamine formation in wieners.
Topics: Botulinum Toxins; Clostridium botulinum; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Sodium; Taste; Temperature; Time Factors | 1973 |
[Simplifying the bacteriological nitrate reduction test with Merckoquant 10007].
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Enterobacteriaceae; Indicators and Reagents; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Time Factors | 1973 |
Pleiotropic mutants affecting the control of nitrogen metabolism in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus nidulans; Cystine; Enzyme Repression; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Regulator; Glucose; Histidine; Lysine; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phenotype; Urea | 1973 |
Nitrogen metabolite repression in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Alleles; Amides; Amino Acids; Aspergillus nidulans; Cations, Monovalent; Chromosome Mapping; Enzyme Induction; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Regulator; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phenotype; Purines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recombination, Genetic; Temperature; Urate Oxidase; Xanthines | 1973 |
Mutants of the pentose phosphate pathway in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Aspergillus nidulans; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell-Free System; Chromosome Mapping; Crosses, Genetic; Culture Media; Genes; Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Heptoses; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrosoguanidines; Pentosephosphates; Recombination, Genetic; Sugar Phosphates; Transaldolase; Urea | 1974 |
Denitrifying bacteria in some shallow-water marine sediments: enumeration and gas production.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Bacteriological Techniques; Canada; Cell Count; Chromatography, Gas; Culture Media; Hawaii; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Seawater; Soil Microbiology; Water Microbiology; West Indies | 1974 |
Studies on temperature-sensitive mutants affecting the assimilatory nitrate reductase of Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Alleles; Aspergillus nidulans; Culture Media; Genes; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrosoguanidines; Temperature | 1974 |
Medical treatment of angina pectoris. 3. Pharmacology of sublingual nitrites as antianginal drugs.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Vessels; Dipyridamole; Furans; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Oxygen Consumption; Vasodilator Agents | 1972 |
Environmental factors correlated with size of bacterial populations in a polluted stream.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacteriological Techniques; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Computers; Detergents; Enterococcus faecalis; Escherichia coli; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; New Mexico; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Sewage; Sulfates; Temperature; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1972 |
Studies on the metabolism of some chemical species of radioruthenium in the rat. I. Early fate of ingested ruthenium.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Feces; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Radioisotopes; Rats; Ruthenium; Whole-Body Counting | 1972 |
Function of lipophilic acids as antimicrobial food additives.
Topics: Alcohols; Amino Acids; Antioxidants; Bacillus subtilis; Bacteria; Benzoates; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Dactinomycin; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Dinitrophenols; Escherichia coli; Fatty Acids; Food Additives; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Malates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parabens; Serine; Sulfites | 1973 |
Non-enzymic in vitro formation of nitrosamines by bacteria isolated from meat products.
Topics: Amines; Bacteria; Catalysis; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Food Microbiology; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Meat; Micropore Filters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Sodium; Streptococcus | 1972 |
[Estimation of nitrites and nitrates in some domestic vegetables].
Topics: Colorimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1972 |
[Nitrate and nitrite and their relationship to man and animals. 6. Methods for lowering the nitrate and nitrite content of feed plants by fertilization with trace elements and urea].
Topics: Agriculture; Animal Feed; Colorimetry; Copper; Edible Grain; Manganese; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants; Poaceae; Soil; Spectrophotometry; Trace Elements; Urea; Vegetables | 1972 |
[Nitrate and nitrite and their relationship to man and animals. 7. Methods for lowering the nitrate and nitrite content of feed plants by varied cultivation and silage].
Topics: Agriculture; Animal Feed; Carotenoids; Edible Grain; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poaceae; Silage; Zea mays | 1972 |
Anencephalus and dietary intakes.
Topics: Anencephaly; Bread; Diet; England; Feeding Behavior; Female; Food Additives; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnesium; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Seasons; Toxins, Biological; Vegetables; Wales | 1972 |
[Determination of the activity of nitrifying bacteria in surface waters by a modified BOD-test].
Topics: Ammonia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Seasons; Temperature; Water; Water Microbiology | 1972 |
[Heterotrophic nitrification in a lake].
Topics: Bacteria; Ecology; Fresh Water; Germany, West; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Water Microbiology | 1972 |
Fixation of nitrogen by the mutants of Aspergillus terreus NRRL 1960.
Topics: Aspergillus; Culture Media; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Time Factors | 1972 |
[Nitrate and nitrite and their relationship to man and animals. 8. Animal loss due to nitrate and nitrite, as well as demonstration of nitrate and nitrite in animal tissue].
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Hemoglobinometry; Intestines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Omasum; Poaceae; Poisoning; Rumen; Vitamin A | 1972 |
Dissimilatory metabolism of nitrate by the rumen microbiota.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bacteria; Carbon Dioxide; Cattle; Chromatography, Gas; Culture Media; Electron Transport; Fermentation; Formates; Gastric Juice; Glucose; Hydrogen; Lactates; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Rumen; Succinates | 1972 |
Nitrite induced nitrate and nitrite reductases in Azotobacter vinelandii.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Azotobacter; Chloramphenicol; Enzyme Induction; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Stimulation, Chemical | 1972 |
Measurement of nitrite and nitrate in blood.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Carbonates; Chlorides; Ethylenediamines; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mercury; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry; Sulfanilamides | 1973 |
Nitrite-induced methemoglobinemia in guinea pigs: influence of diets containing beets with varying amounts of nitrate, and the effect of ascorbic acid, and methionine.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fertilizers; Guinea Pigs; Hemoglobins; Male; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Methionine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants; Vegetables | 1973 |
[3 cases of toxic methemoglobinemia in infants].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water | 1973 |
Infantile methemoglobinemia caused by carrot juice.
Topics: Cyanosis; Humans; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1973 |
[Blood nitrate and -nitrite determination in cattle with grass tetany].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tetany | 1973 |
Brief communication: feeding studies of nitrilotriacetic acid and derivatives in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Animals; Detergents; Drinking; Female; Male; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrilotriacetic Acid; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1973 |
[Ecologic studies of nitrate reducing bacteria in the water of Pluss lake (Schleswig-Holstein)].
Topics: Bacteria; Ecology; Germany, West; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Seasons; Water Microbiology | 1973 |
Carrots from the Everglades.
Topics: Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1973 |
[Synthesis of various extracellular enzymes by Erwinia carotovora].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Cellulose; Chromatography; Erwinia; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycoside Hydrolases; Histidine; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pectins; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Uronic Acids | 1973 |
Enhanced nitrification by addition of clinoptilolite to tertiary activated sludge units.
Topics: Aluminum Silicates; Ammonia; Bacteria; Ion Exchange; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Sodium Hydroxide | 1973 |
An apparatus for spectrophotometric measurements on an aqueous sample at high temperatures and pressures during gamma irradiation.
Topics: Absorption; Ammonia; Cobalt Isotopes; Hot Temperature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pressure; Radiochemistry; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1973 |
Preparation and characterization of a soluble nitrate reductase from Azotobacter chroococcum.
Topics: Ammonia; Azotobacter; Chromatography, Gel; Culture Media; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Molecular Weight; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Solubility; Time Factors; Tungsten | 1973 |
Nitrogen utilization of highly and weakly virulent isolates of Collectotrichum falcatum Went.
Topics: Amino Acids; Carbonates; Mitosporic Fungi; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Plant Diseases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spores, Fungal; Stereoisomerism; Sulfates; Urea; Virulence | 1973 |
Letter: Nitrites in foods.
Topics: Carcinogens; Food Preservation; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1973 |
Influence of inorganic nitrate on the formation of extracellular protease and ribonuclease by Penicillium janthinellum.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Penicillium; Peptide Hydrolases; Potassium; Protease Inhibitors; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Ribonucleases; Sodium; Time Factors | 1973 |
Nitrate-rich groundwater in Australia: a possible cause of methaemoglobinaemia in infants.
Topics: Australia; Bacteria; Digestive System; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rural Population; Water Supply | 1973 |
[Residues in food of animal origin--avoidable or unavoidable?].
Topics: Air Pollution, Radioactive; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Dairy Products; Detergents; Disinfectants; Environmental Pollution; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Hormones; Meat; Mycotoxins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Toxins, Biological | 1973 |
Sulphide oxidation linked to the reduction of nitrate and nitrite in Thiobacillus denitrificans.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Carbon Monoxide; Electrophoresis, Paper; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Subcellular Fractions; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfites; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Sulfuric Acids; Thiobacillus | 1973 |
Nitrate, nitrite, and dimethylnitrosamine in cured meat products.
Topics: Carcinogens; Chromatography, Gas; Dimethylamines; Meat; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1973 |
Intermediates of denitrification in the chemoautotroph Thiobacillus denitrificans.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Thiobacillus; Thiosulfates | 1973 |
[Nitrate, nitrite and nitrous oxide reduction by Alcaligenes denitrificans and Alcaligenes odorans].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alcaligenes; Anaerobiosis; Culture Media; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide | 1973 |
[The importance of nitrate, nitrite and amines in water for development of carcinogenic N-nitroso compounds].
Topics: Amines; Carcinogens; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Food; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 1973 |
[Possible toxic effects of infant food additives. I. (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Calcium; Coloring Agents; Condiments; Enzymes; Flavoring Agents; Food Additives; Food Irradiation; Food Preservation; Infant Food; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Rats; Sweetening Agents; Vitamins | 1973 |
[Poisoning of cattle by nitrates and nitrites].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ukraine | 1973 |
Role of menaquinone in nitrate respiration in Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Electron Transport; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Shikimic Acid; Spectrophotometry; Staphylococcus; Vitamin K | 1974 |
[Endogenous (enterogenous) methemoglobinemia].
Topics: Adult; Enteritis; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1974 |
A preliminary evaluation of a discrete sample analyzer for chemical analysis of water.
Topics: Automation; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fluorides; Indicators and Reagents; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Sodium; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1974 |
Letter: Palindromic rheumatism.
Topics: Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Female; Humans; Menthol; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1974 |
Fate of nitrogen under intensive animal feeding.
Topics: Agriculture; Amines; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Cattle; Environmental Pollution; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Poultry; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1974 |
Nitrite in human saliva. Its possible relationship to nitrosamine formation.
Topics: Corynebacterium; Diet; Fusobacterium; Humans; Lactates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nocardia; Oxidation-Reduction; Parotid Gland; Pyruvates; Saliva; Staphylococcus; Veillonella | 1974 |
Microbiological and chemical enrichment of freshwater-surface microlayers relative to the bulk-subsurface water.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Cell Count; Copper; Fresh Water; Fungi; Iron; Lead; Manganese; Methods; Micropore Filters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Regression Analysis; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Sulfates; Water; Water Microbiology; West Virginia; Zinc | 1974 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in cheese].
Topics: Cheese; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1974 |
Molar growth yield of Nitrobacter winogradskyi during exponential growth.
Topics: Calorimetry; Cell Count; Culture Media; Hot Temperature; Mathematics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidation-Reduction; Thermodynamics | 1974 |
Interference by traces of acetic anhydride in nonaqueous titrimetry of primary aromatic amines: improved titrations for procainamide hydrochloride.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetates; Acetylation; Amines; Anhydrides; Benzocaine; Drug Stability; Indicators and Reagents; Mercury; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Procainamide; Schiff Bases; Sulfanilamides; Temperature | 1974 |
Nitrates and nitrites in food.
Topics: Food Additives; Food Preservation; Headache; Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1974 |
Reduction and separation of nitrate and nitrite by liquid membrane-encapsulated enzymes.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus denitrificans; Solubility | 1974 |
Studies on soluble cytochromes in Enterobacteriaceae. IV. Possible involvement of cytochrome c-552 in anaerobic nitrite metabolism.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Culture Media; Cytochromes; Escherichia coli; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1966 |
Studies on soluble cytochromes in Enterobacteriaceae. V. Nitrite-dependent gas evolution in cells containing cytochrome c-552.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Cytochromes; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Hydrogen; Hydroxylamines; Manometry; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1967 |
[Study of bacteri A and B nitrate reductases: results].
Topics: Aeromonas; Bacteria; Bacteriological Techniques; Enterobacteriaceae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Pseudomonas | 1969 |
New procedure for determining the ability of micro-organisms to reduce nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacteriological Techniques; Cadmium; Culture Media; Indicators and Reagents; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1969 |
[Results of a well registry in a marshland community (Wesermarsch)].
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Escherichia coli; Germany, West; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1969 |
Nitrite test strips for detection of nitrate reduction by mycobacteria.
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Mycobacterium; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases | 1970 |
[Nitrate content of the urine of children. Examination of a biochemical detection method to diagnose bacteriuria].
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Bacteriuria; Child; Child, Preschool; Escherichia coli; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1969 |
Evaluation of iron-reducing bacteria in soil and the physiological mechanism of iron-reduction in Aerobacter aerogenes.
Topics: Asparagine; Bacillus; Bacteriological Techniques; Culture Media; Enterobacter; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Soil Microbiology | 1968 |
Effects of molybdate and selenite on formate and nitrate metabolism in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Chloramphenicol; Colorimetry; Culture Media; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Formates; Glucose; Hydrogen; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Selenium; Spectrophotometry | 1971 |
[Hygienic problems raised by the carrot, particularly in the feeding of young children (methemoglobinemia, insecticide residues)].
Topics: Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Food Contamination; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; France; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Insecticides; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1971 |
Comparison of the morphology and deoxyribonucleic acid composition of 27 strains of nitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bacteriological Techniques; Cell Membrane; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Culture Media; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction | 1971 |
Phenotypic restoration by molybdate of nitrate reductase activity in chlD mutants of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Chlorates; Chromosome Mapping; Colorimetry; Conjugation, Genetic; Culture Media; Cytochromes; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Formates; Hydrogen; Lyases; Molybdenum; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phenotype; Spectrophotometry; Transduction, Genetic | 1971 |
Cellular fatty acids of nonpathogenic Neisseria.
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chromatography, Gas; Culture Media; Fatty Acids; Neisseria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Pigments, Biological | 1971 |
[Mycobacterium xenopei: biochemistry, serology, and pathogenicity in dusted guinea pigs].
Topics: Animals; Complement Fixation Tests; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Guinea Pigs; Mycobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Serotyping; Surface-Active Agents | 1970 |
[Nitrite formation in vegetables and vegetable products. 2. Baby food prepared from spinach].
Topics: Bacteria; Cell Count; Escherichia coli; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Germany, East; Infant Food; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1971 |
Effect of glyceryl trinitrate on extracellular fluid space of aortic strips.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Inulin; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Rabbits; Spectrophotometry | 1966 |
Blood nitrite and nitrate concentration after oral and intravenous administration of glyceryl trinitrate in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Rabbits | 1966 |
[The parallel induction of nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase in Bacillus cereus by means of various anions].
Topics: Azides; Bacillus cereus; Cyanates; Iodides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Rhenium; Selenium; Thiocyanates | 1966 |
[Effect of sodium nitrate and nitroglycerine on incorporation of P-32 into energetic phosphates in the heart--antagonism to noradrenaline].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Epinephrine; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Phosphocreatine; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; Sodium | 1967 |
The effect of nitrate on Krebs cycle enzymes in various bacteria.
Topics: Bacillus; Citric Acid Cycle; Electron Transport; Enterobacter; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1968 |
Effects of meat-curing salts and temperature on production of staphylococcal enterotoxin B.
Topics: Enterotoxins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunodiffusion; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride; Staphylococcus; Temperature; Time Factors | 1968 |
Biological effects of nitroglycol on the metabolism of catecholamines. Clinical and experimental observations.
Topics: Adult; Amphetamine; Animals; Catecholamines; Death, Sudden; Environmental Exposure; Epinephrine; Flavoring Agents; Glycols; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Mandelic Acids; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Rats; Tachycardia; Tyramine; Urination | 1968 |
[Studies on the reduction of nitrite in Bacillus cereus].
Topics: Acids; Ammonia; Bacillus cereus; Cell-Free System; Copper; Electron Transport; Glucose; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates | 1967 |
[Experimental study of the incidence of nutrition on the completion of the cycle of Pythiacean parasites of tropical cultures].
Topics: Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfur; Thiamine | 1968 |
Metabolism of ethylene glycol dinitrate (ethylene dinitrate) in the rat following repeated administration.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Drug Tolerance; Esters; Female; Glycols; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Rats | 1969 |
A review of pharmacy for nurses.
Topics: Education, Nursing, Continuing; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Quinidine | 1969 |
The current status of nitrites in the treatment of coronary artery disease.
Topics: Animals; Blood Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Haplorhini; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1969 |
Growth characteristics of selected mutants of a coccoid blue-green alga.
Topics: Amino Acids; Chlorophyll; Colorimetry; Cyanobacteria; Guanidines; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidoreductases; Pigments, Biological; Spectrophotometry | 1970 |
Proof of existence of oximase activity in leaf of higher plants.
Topics: Azides; Chloromercuribenzoates; Edetic Acid; Hydroxylamines; Iodoacetates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oximes; Plants; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Thiourea; Urea; Uric Acid | 1967 |
The isolation and genetic characterization of mutants of the tryptophan system of Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Acetates; Bacillus subtilis; Bromodeoxyuridine; Chromosome Mapping; DNA, Bacterial; Hydroxylamines; Mustard Compounds; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Phenotype; Purines; Recombination, Genetic; Sulfonic Acids; Transformation, Genetic; Tryptophan; Ultraviolet Rays | 1969 |
[Reduction of nitrate and nitrite by Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Neisseria meningitidis].
Topics: Neisseria; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Neisseria meningitidis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1970 |
[Conservative therapy of angina pectoris].
Topics: Acute Disease; Amyl Nitrite; Angina Pectoris; Anticoagulants; Coronary Disease; Digitalis Glycosides; Furans; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Morphine; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate; Propranolol; Rest; Sympatholytics; Syncope; Vascular Headaches | 1970 |
Atypical mycobacteria isolated from diagnostic material.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteriological Techniques; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Mice; Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Temperature | 1970 |
Mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bblocked in nitrate or nitrite dissimilation.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Cell-Free System; Chlorates; Chromosome Mapping; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Genetic Linkage; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Transduction, Genetic | 1971 |
Chemotactic response to amino acids by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a semisolid nitrate medium.
Topics: Agar; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Chemotaxis; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Densitometry; Electron Transport; Glutamates; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1971 |
[Formation and degradation of nitrite in nitrate-containing infant foods. II. The effects of natural and artificial mixtures of organisms].
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Escherichia coli; Food; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas | 1971 |
[Formation and breakdown of nitrite in nitrate-containing infant foods. I. Effects elicited by Bacillus subtilis, E. coli, Ps. fluorescens and Staph. albus].
Topics: Animals; Bacillus subtilis; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Food Analysis; Food Handling; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Methemoglobinemia; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Staphylococcus; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Supply | 1970 |
[Formation and determination of nitric oxide in sterile, canned spinach].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Bacillus cereus; Bacteria; Food Analysis; Food Preservation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Sterilization; Temperature; Time Factors; Vegetables | 1971 |
Effect of iron supply on the activities of the nitrate-reducing system from Chlorella.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorella; Chlorophyta; Culture Media; Iron; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Time Factors | 1972 |
[Inverse type of angina pectoris in a patient with long-term exposure to nitrous gases. Contribution to the paper of J. Hůla--"Atypical angina pectoris"].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Angina Pectoris; Coronary Disease; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occupational Medicine | 1972 |
Heterotrophic nitrification in samples from natural environments.
Topics: Arthrobacter; Hydroxamic Acids; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Sewage; Soil Microbiology | 1972 |
Simple and sensitive procedure for determining nitrate and nitrite in mixtures in biological fluids.
Topics: Amines; Aminopyrine; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Fluids; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Iron; Methods; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phenanthrenes; Plant Extracts; Spectrophotometry; Sulfanilamides; Water Supply | 1972 |
Heterotrophic nitrifiction by Arthrobacter sp.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Sulfate; Arthrobacter; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Ethanol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxamic Acids; Hydroxylamines; Infrared Rays; Iron; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Spectrum Analysis; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Microbiology | 1972 |
Mechanism of nitrification by Arthrobacter sp.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Arthrobacter; Catalase; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Ethanol; Hydroxamic Acids; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidases | 1972 |
The physiological role of tetrathionate respiration in growing citrobacter.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Culture Media; Enterobacteriaceae; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Succinates; Thermodynamics; Thiosulfates | 1972 |
Nitrates, nitrites, and nitrosamines.
Topics: Air Pollution; Diet; Fish Products; Food Additives; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Smoke; Vegetables | 1972 |
Epidemiological and toxicological aspects of nitrates and nitrites in the environment.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Electroencephalography; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Israel; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Rats; Water; Water Supply | 1972 |
Methemoglobin levels in infants in an area with high nitrate water supply.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Birth Weight; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Water Supply | 1972 |
Rapid gastric absorption of sodium nitrite in mice.
Topics: Absorption; Administration, Oral; Animals; Duodenum; Gastric Mucosa; Kinetics; Ligation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sodium; Stomach | 1972 |
Nitrosation in feedlot manure.
Topics: Agriculture; Amines; Animals; Cattle; Feces; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Temperature; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1972 |
Plant-leaf microbodies as the intracellular site of nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase.
Topics: Catalase; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chlorophyll; Glycolates; Membranes; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organoids; Oxidoreductases; Plants, Toxic | 1972 |
The role of cytochrome b 1 in nitrate assimilation and nitrate respiration in Klebsiella aerogenes.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Azides; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Enterobacter; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases | 1972 |
Role of light in the induction of nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase in rice seedlings.
Topics: Enzyme Induction; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oryza; Oxidoreductases; Plants | 1972 |
Metabolism of inorganic nitrogen compounds in plants and micro-organisms.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Plants | 1972 |
Nitrate reductase assay in intact plant tissues.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Cell-Free System; Glycine max; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oryza; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Plants; Pressure; Stimulation, Chemical; Triticum; Zea mays | 1971 |
Health aspects of toxic materials in drinking water.
Topics: Arsenic Poisoning; Attitude to Health; Cardiovascular Diseases; Communicable Disease Control; England; Environmental Health; Food Contamination; Government Agencies; Humans; Legislation, Medical; Mercury Poisoning; Methemoglobinemia; Minerals; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Public Health Administration; Selenium; Sewage; Social Change; United States; United States Public Health Service; Water; Water Pollution; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 1971 |
[A new cause of methemoglobinemia in infants: carrot soup].
Topics: Bismuth; Female; Food Analysis; Foodborne Diseases; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables; Water Intoxication | 1971 |
Denitrification with methanol: a selective enrichment for Hyphomicrobium species.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Carbon Dioxide; Culture Media; Electron Transport; Manometry; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Species Specificity; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1971 |
Inhibition of adenosine 5'-triphosphate-creatine phosphotransferase by substrate-anion complexes. Evidence for the transition-state organization of the catalytic site.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Bicarbonates; Binding Sites; Bromides; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodides; Iodoacetates; Macromolecular Substances; Magnesium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Time Factors | 1971 |
[Legislation of the Hungarian Ministry of Health on the prevention of methemoglobinemia in infants under 3 months of age].
Topics: Humans; Hungary; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Legislation, Medical; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollution | 1971 |
Regulation of nitrite reductase and its relationship to the regulation of nitrate reductase in cultured tobacco cells.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Caseins; Cell Line; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Induction; Half-Life; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plants; Plants, Toxic; Spectrophotometry; Sulfites; Tungsten; Urea | 1971 |
[Drugs used in the treatment of coronary insufficiency (a guide line) to the young physician].
Topics: Coronary Disease; Coumarins; Humans; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenothiazines; Prenylamine; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1971 |
[Content of nitrates, nitrites, and hydroxylamines in food products].
Topics: Agriculture; Animals; Food Analysis; Humans; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; USSR | 1971 |
[Autotrophic and heterotrophic nitrification in aquatic ecosystems].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Arthrobacter; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Seasons; Sewage; Temperature; Water; Water Microbiology | 1971 |
Analysis of nitrite- and-or nitrate-processed meats for N-nitrosodimethylamine.
Topics: Food Additives; Mass Spectrometry; Meat; Meat-Packing Industry; Methods; Methylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1971 |
[Noxious substances in water: origin, significance and elimination].
Topics: Animals; Bird Diseases; Birds; Detergents; Fish Diseases; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Hydrocarbons; Infant, Newborn; Metals; Mice; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticide Residues; Trace Elements; Water Pollution | 1971 |
Microbiological and chemical changes in lean Wiltshire bacon during aerobic storage.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alcaligenes; Animals; Arthrobacter; Bacteria; Food Contamination; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Food-Processing Industry; Meat; Micrococcus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine; Vibrio; Yeasts | 1971 |
Nematocide studies. II. Influence of variations in temperature and pH on the efficacy of potential nematocides for chemical control of hookworms.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Sulfate; Ancylostomatoidea; Animals; Anthelmintics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Larva; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium; Temperature | 1971 |
[Additives, adjuvants and residues in meat and meat products].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Food Additives; Food Contamination; Food Inspection; Lead; Meat; Mercury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticides; Proteins; Swine | 1971 |
[Occurrence and formation of N-nitroso compounds in human environment. Report on a colloquium in the department of experimental therapy of the university of Freiburg i. Br., April 27, 1971].
Topics: Amines; Environmental Exposure; Food; Food Contamination; Humans; Neoplasms; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Plants, Edible; Plants, Toxic | 1971 |
[The effect of industrial pretreatment on the content of essential and nonessential constituents in spinach].
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Calcium, Dietary; Food Analysis; Germany, East; Hot Temperature; Infant Food; Iron; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxalates; Phosphates; Plant Proteins; Vegetables | 1971 |
Water as the source of oxidant and reductant in bacterial chemosynthesis.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ferrocyanides; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxygen Isotopes; Water | 1965 |
Decrease of nitrites in a medium due to the action of yeasts of the species Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Alcohols; Carbon Dioxide; Culture Media; Fermentation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saccharomyces | 1969 |
Some properties of the induced enzyme cyanase.
Topics: Azides; Bromides; Cyanides; Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Fluorides; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride; Thiocyanates; Ultracentrifugation | 1965 |
Salicylate degradation test for differentiation of Mycobacterium fortuitum from other mycobacteria.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Aminosalicylic Acids; Bacteriological Techniques; Carbohydrate Metabolism; In Vitro Techniques; Mycobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salicylates; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Salicylate; Sulfatases | 1965 |
Suppression by nitrate of enzymatic reduction of nitric oxide.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases; Pseudomonas; Time Factors | 1969 |
[Formate-oxidase, hydrogen-lyase, hydrogenase and formate-dehydrogenase activities in various enterobacteriaceae].
Topics: Enterobacteriaceae; Enzyme Induction; Formates; Fumarates; Hydrogen; Lyases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen | 1969 |
[Diagnostic problems in nitrate-nitrite poisoning of cattle].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cyanosis; Hemorrhage; Methemoglobinemia; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poisoning | 1969 |
[Hygienic studies of swimming pools by determining the urea content in swimming pool water].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Germany, West; Indicators and Reagents; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swimming Pools; Urea; Urease; Water Pollution | 1969 |
Steady state levels of dehydrogenases and alpha- and beta-glucosidases in Klebsiella aerogenes.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Citric Acid Cycle; Disaccharides; Fructose; Gluconates; Glucose; Glucosidases; Klebsiella; Lactose; Maltose; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sucrose | 1969 |
Color of poultry meat as influenced by dietary nitrates and nitrites.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poultry | 1969 |
Nitrate and nitrite poisoning in cattle in Victoria.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants, Edible; Poisoning; Weather | 1969 |
[Bacterial reduction of nitrate in the human stomach as a cause of a nitrosamine formation].
Topics: Amines; Bacteria; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Oxidation-Reduction | 1969 |
[Nitrate-nitrite poisoning in infancy].
Topics: Age Factors; Hemoglobinometry; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption | 1969 |
[Synthesis of nitrates and nitrites in plant metabolism].
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Climate; Ecology; Light; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plants, Edible; Seasons; Soil; Temperature | 1969 |
[Bacterial nitrate reductases. V. Induction of the biosynthesis of enzyme A by means of azide].
Topics: Aeromonas; Azides; Enterobacteriaceae; Enzyme Induction; Manometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases | 1970 |
Inhibition of nitrite assimilation by uncouplers of phosphorylation.
Topics: Chlorophyta; Darkness; Depression, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Phenols; Uncoupling Agents | 1970 |
Nitrate reductase and soluble cytochrome c in Spirillum itersonii.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Culture Media; Cytochromes; Genetics, Microbial; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Solubility; Spirillum; Sucrose | 1970 |
Photosensitized oxidation of ammonia by singlet oxygen in aqueous solution and in seawater.
Topics: Ammonia; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Fluoresceins; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Riboflavin; Rose Bengal; Seawater; Solutions; Water | 1970 |
The molybdenum (V,VI)-catalyzed reduction of nitrate by reduced flavin mononucleotide. A model for nitrate reductase.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Electron Transport; Flavin Mononucleotide; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases | 1970 |
Production of nitric oxide and nitrous oxide during denitrification by Corynebacterium nephridii.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Corynebacterium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamines; Manometry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide | 1970 |
[The significance of nitrite and nitrate contents of food for the formation of carcinogenic nitrosamines in the human stomach].
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Carcinogens; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Food; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Stomach; Stomach Neoplasms | 1970 |
Symposium on bacterial spores. XIV. Spore properties of clostridia occurring in cheese.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cheese; Clostridium; Food Microbiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride; Species Specificity; Spores; Temperature | 1970 |
Diagnosis of feed-related toxicoses.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Arsenic Poisoning; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Chlorides; Copper; Cyanides; Diagnosis, Differential; Food Contamination; Foodborne Diseases; Insecticides; Molybdenum; Mycotoxins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Poisoning | 1970 |
Particulate formate oxidase from Nitrobacter agilis.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Cell-Free System; Chelating Agents; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Ferricyanides; Formates; Fumarates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Spectrophotometry; Ultracentrifugation; Vibration | 1970 |
[1st report on the operation of the public swimming hall Anklam].
Topics: Architecture; Germany, East; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swimming Pools; Water; Water Microbiology | 1970 |
Nitrification and induction of nitrate reductase in nitrogen-deficient algae.
Topics: Chlorophyta; Enzyme Induction; Eukaryota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases | 1970 |
[Findings concerning an unusual pollution of a river in the Marches].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Detergents; Industrial Waste; Italy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Water Pollution | 1970 |
Factors affecting the secretion of staphylococcal enterotoxin A.
Topics: Chloramphenicol; Dinitrophenols; Enterotoxins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Penicillin G; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Staphylococcal Food Poisoning; Staphylococcus; Streptomycin; Surface-Active Agents | 1970 |
Regulation of reductase formation in Proteus mirabilis. II. Influence of growth with azide and of haem deficiency on nitrate reductase formation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Azides; Cytochromes; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Repression; Formates; Heme; Levulinic Acids; Lyases; Methylene Blue; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Proteus; Spectrophotometry | 1970 |
An ATP dependent reduction of nitrate to ammonia by a cell free particulate system from barley roots.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Gel; Edible Grain; Electron Transport; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Cells; Plants; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Stimulation, Chemical; Vibration | 1970 |
The influence of oxygen, glucose and nitrate upon the formation of nitrate reductase and the respiratory system in Bacillus licheniformis.
Topics: Bacillus; Bacteriolysis; Cytochromes; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption | 1970 |
[Health aspects of certain methahemoglobininzing agents].
Topics: Animals; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Legislation, Drug; Methemoglobinemia; Milk; Mineral Waters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spain; Water Supply | 1970 |
[Methemoglobin formation in a young infant. Drinking water hygiene in Rheinhessen].
Topics: Animals; Fetal Hemoglobin; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Refrigeration; Temperature; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1970 |
[Bacterial nitrate reductases. VII. Assay of enzymes A and B by a colorimetric method].
Topics: Bacteria; Buffers; Colorimetry; Electron Transport; Hydrochloric Acid; Indicators and Reagents; Manometry; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phosphates; Spectrophotometry; Sulfanilamides; Sulfites; Time Factors | 1971 |
Nitrification of aspartate by Aspergillus flavus.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Aspergillus; Autoradiography; Bacteriological Techniques; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Line; Chromatography, Paper; Colorimetry; Culture Media; Filtration; Freeze Drying; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyrazines; Sodium; Solvents; Stereoisomerism | 1971 |
Nitrate and nitrite nitrogen in fresh, stored and processed table beets and spinach from different levels of field nitrogen fertilisation.
Topics: Fertilizers; Food-Processing Industry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1971 |
Esophageal cancer in a midwestern community.
Topics: Aged; Alcoholism; Carcinogens; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Male; Meat-Packing Industry; Middle Aged; Nebraska; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occupational Diseases; Socioeconomic Factors | 1971 |
[Studies on the pullulanase producing strain of Aerobacter (Enterobacter) aerogenes. Influence of the incubation temperature on growth with nitrate].
Topics: Acids; Carbon; Culture Media; Enterobacter; Enzyme Repression; Filtration; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycoside Hydrolases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Maltose; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Polysaccharides; Temperature | 1971 |
A response of Aspergillus terreus mutants to nitrite.
Topics: Ammonia; Aspergillus; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Dicarboxylic Acids; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Species Specificity | 1971 |
Enzymatic steps of dissimilatory nitrite reduction in Alcaligenes faecalis.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Gas; Cyanates; Cytochromes; Dinitrophenols; Gases; Lactates; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Potassium; Sodium; Spectrophotometry | 1971 |
[Effect of isosorbide dinitrate on the capillaries of the myocardium].
Topics: Animals; Capillaries; Female; Heart; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats | 1967 |
[Proposal for the determination of nitrate and nitrite compounds in biological material].
Topics: Animal Feed; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1967 |
[A method for quantitative determination of nitrate and nitrite in fodder, drinking water and gastric contents].
Topics: Animal Diseases; Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Gastric Juice; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water | 1967 |
Activated-sludge nitrification in the presence of linear and branched-chain alkyl benzene sulfonates.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Detergents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage | 1968 |
Effects of nitrates and nitrites in feed on the utilization of carotene in swine.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Carotenoids; Hematocrit; Hemoglobinometry; Liver; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine; Vitamin A | 1968 |
Role of curing agents in the preservation of shelf-stable canned meat products.
Topics: Bacteria; Food Preservation; Hot Temperature; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride; Spores | 1968 |
Effect of sodium nitrite, sodium chloride , and sodium nitrate on germination and outgrowth of anaerobic spores.
Topics: Bacteria; Cell Division; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Chloride; Spores | 1968 |
Effect of nitrogen source of cobalt toxicity in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Catalase; Cobalt; Depression, Chemical; Drug Antagonism; Neurospora; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Protein Binding; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1968 |
Nitrogen-15: microbiological alteration of abundance.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas; Radioisotopes; Soil Microbiology | 1968 |
Control of nitrate reductase by iron in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Catalase; Enzyme Induction; Glycine; Heme; Iron; Neurospora; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Stimulation, Chemical | 1968 |
The effects of 2,4-dinitrophenol and other uncoupling agents on the assimilation of nitrate and nitrite by chlorella.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Darkness; Depression, Chemical; Dinitrophenols; Eukaryota; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxidoreductases | 1968 |
[Contribution to the problem of toxic methemoglobinemia after drinking of well water].
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poisoning; Water Pollution | 1968 |
Contaminants in groundwaters near waste stabilization ponds.
Topics: Ammonia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Time Factors; Water Pollution | 1968 |
Exploiting and polluting oceans.
Topics: Crustacea; Detergents; Disasters; Echinodermata; Fisheries; Fossil Fuels; Mollusca; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oceanography; Oxygen; Plankton; Water Pollution | 1968 |
Effect of various nitrogen sources on growth of Sclerotinia.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Ascomycota; Caseins; Culture Media; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1968 |
[Acquired methemoglobinemia in infants due to tap water].
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Supply | 1968 |
Reproduction in the guinea pig as affected by chronic administration of potassium nitrate and potassium nitrite.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Animals; Drinking; Eating; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Diseases; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Maternal Mortality; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Pregnancy; Reproduction | 1968 |
Determination of nitrate and nitrite in milk and dry milk products.
Topics: Animals; Methods; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry | 1968 |
The effect of carbon dioxide concentration and buffer system on nitrate and nitrite assimilation by Dunaliella tertiolecta.
Topics: Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorophyll; Eukaryota; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Photosynthesis | 1968 |
Studies on morphogenesis in a blue-green alga. I. Effect of inorganic niteogen sources on developmental morphology of Anabaena doliolum.
Topics: Eukaryota; Microscopy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spores | 1968 |
Studies on Colletotrichum capsici. V. Utilization of organic acids.
Topics: Acids; Fungi; Glutamates; Lactates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spores; Urea | 1968 |
Effects of nitrogenous compounds on sclerotium formation in Aspergillus niger.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspergillus; Culture Media; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1968 |
[Alteration by mutation of the regulation of the biosynthesis of cytochromes by anaerobic cultures of a facultative anaerboic bacteria].
Topics: Cytochromes; Depression, Chemical; Disulfiram; Enterobacteriaceae; Fumarates; Genetics, Microbial; Hydrogen; Lyases; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Phenotype; Spectrophotometry; Thiosulfates | 1968 |
Regulation of nitrate assimilation and nitrate respiration in Aerobacter aerogenes.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Cell-Free System; Enterobacter; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Ultrasonics | 1968 |
Occurrence of nitrosamines in foodstuffs for human and animal consumption.
Topics: Animals; Basidiomycota; Fish Products; Food Analysis; Food-Processing Industry; Humans; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Sheep | 1968 |
Effect of DD on nitrogen transformations in soil.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Soil Microbiology | 1968 |
[Early diagnosis of urinary tract infections by nitrite demonstration with urine test paper. Increase of correct quota by oral nitrate substitution].
Topics: Bacteriuria; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyelonephritis; Tetrazolium Salts | 1969 |
Autoregulation of the synthesis of nitrate reductase in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Hydroxylamines; Molecular Biology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Xanthine Oxidase | 1969 |
The metabolic control of nitrite reductase in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Amino Acids; Culture Media; Electron Transport; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Methods; Neurospora; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Stimulation, Chemical | 1969 |
The effectiveness of a slow-release pentaerythritol tetranitrate preparation ("Pentral 80") in sustaining blood nitrate levels.
Topics: Adult; Delayed-Action Preparations; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate | 1969 |
Influence of oxygen on development of nitrate respiration in Bacillus stearothermophilus.
Topics: Bacillus; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen | 1969 |
Methylammonium resistance in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Allantoin; Amidohydrolases; Aspergillus; Azaguanine; Bromine; Cell Nucleus; Chlorine; Diploidy; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Genes; Genes, Dominant; Genetics, Microbial; Hydroxylamines; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Purines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Selection, Genetic; Urate Oxidase; Uric Acid; Xanthines | 1969 |
Absorption and transport of vitamin A in chicks.
Topics: Acetates; Alcohols; Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Biological Transport; Chickens; Esters; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Palmitic Acids; Pancreas; Protein Deficiency; Serum Albumin; Time Factors; Vitamin A | 1969 |
Nitrite oxidase and nitrate reductase in Nitrobacter agilis.
Topics: Antimycin A; Centrifugation; Chemical Precipitation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Quinolines; Spectrophotometry | 1969 |
Determination of nitrite and nitrate in some horticultural and meat products and in samples of soil.
Topics: Meat; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil; Spectrophotometry | 1969 |
Role of ammonium ion in the biosynthesis of beta-nitropropionic acid.
Topics: Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Penicillium; Propionates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1969 |
Evaluation of chemical and microscopical methods for mass detection of bacteriuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ascorbic Acid; Bacteriuria; Catalase; Female; Humans; Mass Screening; Methods; Microscopy; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tetrazolium Salts | 1969 |
[Nitrate, nitrite or nitrocompounds].
Topics: Coronary Disease; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1965 |
[Nitrate content of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) in relation to methemoglobinemia in infants].
Topics: Foodborne Diseases; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1965 |
[Spinach poisoning in infants].
Topics: Foodborne Diseases; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1965 |
[Methemoglobinemia caused by spinach in infancy].
Topics: Foodborne Diseases; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1965 |
Nutritional studies on some members of the mucorales. V. 1. Utilization of different nitrogen compounds.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Culture Media; Fungi; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 1965 |
Nutritional studies on some members of the mucorales. V. Utilization of different nitrogen compounds.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Culture Media; Fungi; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 1965 |
[Studies on some quantitative relations between the metabolism of nitrates and nitrites in domestic animals. Normal values of nitrates and methemoglobins in the blood of poultry and geese. Formation and production of methemoglobin in poultry blood].
Topics: Animals; Blood; In Vitro Techniques; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poultry | 1965 |
Growth of Bacterium anitratum (B5W) with nitrate or nitrite as nitrogen source.
Topics: Bacillus; Culture Media; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1965 |
Regulation of the nitrogen assimilation from nitrate and nitrite in Bacterium anitratum (B5W).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1965 |
[Changes in the methemoglobin concentration in cadaveric blood with special reference to poisoning with spring water].
Topics: Blood; Cadaver; Duodenum; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Infant, Newborn; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Umbilical Cord; Water Pollution | 1965 |
[Experimental study on the effect of susages on methemoglobin formation].
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Food Analysis; Meat; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1965 |
[Problems of ecology of the causative agents of plague and pseudotuberculosis. I. On the carbon and nitrogen consumption of the causative agent of pseudotuberculosis in rodents].
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pasteurella; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Yersinia pestis | 1965 |
[Pharmacologic aspects of reactions of the cardiac circulation to drugs].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analgesics; Blood Circulation; Cardiac Glycosides; Central Nervous System; Coronary Vessels; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Sensory Receptor Cells; Synapses; Vasodilator Agents | 1963 |
[Action of mycobacteria on nitrogen derivatives].
Topics: In Vitro Techniques; Mycobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1966 |
Diphenylamine for the diagnosis of nitrate intoxication.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dogs; Goats; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylalanine; Poisoning; Rabbits | 1966 |
Reduction of nitrate and nitrite by subcellular preparations of Anabaena cylindrica. I. Reduction of nitrite to ammonia.
Topics: Eukaryota; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1966 |
[Phosphorylation coupled to nitrite and nitrate reductase in Micrococcus denitrificans].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; In Vitro Techniques; Micrococcus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxidoreductases | 1966 |
[Nitrate-nitrites in fresh vegetables and ready-to-eat vegetable preparations, a problem of nutrition hygiene?].
Topics: Adult; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1966 |
Interference of nitrate and nitrite in the iron-sulfuric acid cholesterol reaction.
Topics: Cholesterol; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry; Sulfuric Acids | 1966 |
[Reducing activity of mycobacteria on sodium nitrite. Study of the influence of culture media].
Topics: Culture Media; Mycobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1966 |
The effect of various inorganic nitrogen sources on the carbon dioxide output and keto acid production by mats of Fusarium oxysporum.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Culture Media; Fusarium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Keto Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium; Spores; Sulfates | 1966 |
[Electrocardiographic changes in dogs produced by the nitrates and nitrites in sausage products].
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Food Analysis; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Exertion | 1966 |
[Studies on the effect of UV radiation on nitrate solutions].
Topics: Cysteine; Glutathione; Nitrates; Nitrites; Radiation Effects; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Radiochemistry; Ultraviolet Rays | 1966 |
[On the content of nitrate, nitrite and iron in spinach and other vegetable forms and the related hazard of methemoglobinemia for infants].
Topics: Food Analysis; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Iron; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1966 |
[Comparative culturalbiochemical and electron optical studies on isolated vibriones of cattle, horses, swine and chickens].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chickens; Culture Techniques; Freeze Drying; Horses; Indoles; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine; Urea; Vibrio; Virus Cultivation | 1966 |
The influence of nitrogen nutrition on growth and sporulation of Alternaria solani (Ell. & Mart.) Jones & Grout.
Topics: Mitosporic Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Peptones; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1966 |
The chemistry of the higher oxides of nitrogen as related to the manufacture, storage and administration of nitrous oxide.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry, Organic; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrous Oxide; Organic Chemistry Phenomena | 1967 |
Differential effects of chloramphenicol on the induction of nitrate and nitrite reductase in green leaf tissue.
Topics: Chloramphenicol; Chloroplasts; Cytoplasm; Enzyme Induction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plant Proteins; Ribosomes; Zea mays | 1967 |
Preliminary studies of some physiological properties of Torula jeanselmei.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cryptococcus; Culture Media; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Temperature | 1967 |
The automated analysis of nitrite and nitrate in blood.
Topics: Animals; Autoanalysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats | 1967 |
The action of light on nitrate and nitrite assimilation by the marine chlorophyte, Dunaliella tertiolecta (Butcher).
Topics: Azides; Carbon Dioxide; Cyanides; Eukaryota; Glucose; Herbicides; Iodoacetates; Light; Marine Biology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Photosynthesis | 1967 |
Regulation of nitrate reduction in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Alleles; Aspergillus; Diploidy; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Genes; Genes, Regulator; Genetics, Microbial; Haploidy; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Models, Biological; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases | 1967 |
The influence of nitrogenous compounds on growth of Pythium species.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Fungi; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Peptones; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serine; Succinates; Threonine; Yeast, Dried | 1967 |
Interference by nitrate and nitrite in the determination of carbohydrates by anthrone.
Topics: Anthracenes; Carbohydrates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Colorimetry; Ketones; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants; Resins, Plant | 1967 |
Nitrate and nitrite in saliva and urine of inhabitants of areas of low and high incidence of cholangiocarcinoma in Thailand.
Topics: Adenoma, Bile Duct; Diet; Female; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Thailand | 1984 |
[Some cardiological problems in high mountains. Correlation with humans in flight].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aerospace Medicine; Altitude; Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diuretics; Dyspnea; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Lung Diseases; Mountaineering; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulmonary Edema | 1980 |
Water hardness, cardiovascular disease, and nitrate intake.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Disease; Hardness; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Supply | 1981 |
Mechanism of vascular smooth muscle relaxation by organic nitrates, nitrites, nitroprusside and nitric oxide: evidence for the involvement of S-nitrosothiols as active intermediates.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Cats; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Enzyme Activation; Female; Ferricyanides; Guanylate Cyclase; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Nitroso Compounds; Vasodilator Agents | 1981 |
Gastric juice N-nitrosamines in health and gastroduodenal disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Bacteria; Digestive System; Female; Gastric Juice; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Risk; Stomach Neoplasms | 1981 |
Intragastric acidity, bacteria, nitrite, and N-nitroso compounds before, during, and after cimetidine treatment.
Topics: Bacteria; Cimetidine; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Guanidines; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 1982 |
Effects of nitrate and nitrite, chemical intermediates of inhaled nitrogen dioxide, on membrane components of red blood cells of rats.
Topics: Animals; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocyte Membrane; Hexoses; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sialic Acids; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1984 |
Gentamicin- and neomycin-resistant mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 cross-resistant to nitrofurans.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alkaline Phosphatase; Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriophages; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Clostridium; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Formate Dehydrogenases; Gentamicins; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Neomycin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrofurans | 1984 |
Effect of various sources of organic carbon and high nitrite and nitrate concentrations on the selection of denitrifying bacteria. I. Stationary cultures.
Topics: Acetates; Bacteria; Culture Media; Ethanol; Glucose; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas | 1980 |
Physiological studies on Phymatotrichum omnivorum. XII Influence of cultural conditions on amylase synthesis.
Topics: Amylases; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Mitosporic Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrites; Starch; Temperature | 1981 |
Denitrification of high concentrations of nitrites and nitrates in synthetic medium with different sources of organic carbon. I. Acetic acid.
Topics: Acetates; Bacteria; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Water Microbiology | 1981 |
Nitrification of industrial waste-waters with high nitrogen concentration in aerated packed-bed reactors.
Topics: Bacteria; Carbon Dioxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Urea; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 1981 |
Requirement of phosphorus in the nitrogen removing from industrial wastewaters by the nitrification and denitrification method.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Water Microbiology | 1982 |
Nitrate reductase activity in cowpea mosaic virus infected cowpea plant parts.
Topics: Mosaic Viruses; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants | 1982 |
Effect of various sources of organic carbon and high nitrite and nitrate concentrations on the selection of denitrifying bacteria. II. Continuous cultures in packed bed reactors.
Topics: Acetates; Alcaligenes; Anaerobiosis; Culture Media; Ethanol; Glucose; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas | 1983 |
Denitrification of high concentrations of nitrites and nitrates in synthetic medium with different sources of organic carbon. II. Ethanol.
Topics: Bacteria; Carbon; Culture Media; Ethanol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 1983 |
Effects of dietary nitrite and nitrate on experimentally-induced inflammation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Collagen; Diet; Glycosaminoglycans; Granuloma; Inflammation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
[Precancerous conditions of the stomach in inhabitants of the Kalmyk ASSR].
Topics: Adult; Gastric Acid; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Precancerous Conditions; Russia; Soil; Stomach Neoplasms; Water Supply | 1984 |
Nitrate and human cancer: a review of the evidence.
Topics: Animals; Chile; Colombia; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; England; Fertilizers; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Risk; Stomach Neoplasms; Water Supply | 1980 |
Regulation of enzyme synthesis in the arginine deiminase pathway of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Arginine; Carbamates; Enzyme Induction; Hydrolases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Oxygen; Phosphotransferases; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1980 |
Helminths in the induction of cancer: Opisthorchis viverrini, Clonorchis sinensis and cholangiocarcinoma.
Topics: Adenoma, Bile Duct; Animals; Carcinogens; Clonorchiasis; Clonorchis sinensis; Humans; Liver Diseases, Parasitic; Liver Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Opisthorchiasis; Opisthorchis | 1980 |
[Effect of nitrogen/fertilizers on the nitrate and nitrite contents of carrots, lettuce and spinach].
Topics: Fertilizers; Food Contamination; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Vegetables | 1980 |
Effects of 2-nicotinamidoethyl nitrate on smooth muscle cells and on adrenergic transmission in the guinea-pig and porcine mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Niacinamide; Nicorandil; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Swine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Vasodilator Agents | 1981 |
[Epidemiology of gastric cancer in Chile].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Chile; Female; Fertilizers; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach Neoplasms | 1981 |
[Nitrate and nitrite content in selected vegetables].
Topics: Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables | 1981 |
The distribution of oxidized nitrogen in urban air.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; California; Humans; New Jersey; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrogen Oxides; Time Factors; Urban Population | 1982 |
Excretion of nitrate and nitrite by the pig as influenced by dietary fibre levels and microbial activity in the digestive tract.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Dietary Fiber; Digestive System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Feces; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine | 1982 |
Proton translocation during denitrification by a nitrifying--denitrifying Alcaligenes sp.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Onium Compounds; Oxygen Consumption; Protons; Thiocyanates; Trityl Compounds; Valinomycin | 1983 |
[Nitrification in soil columns subjected to continuous flow].
Topics: Bacteria; Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Soil Microbiology | 1984 |
The estimation of nitrate and nitrite in saliva and urine.
Topics: Humans; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Saliva | 1983 |
A rapid method for the assay of nitrate in urine using the nitrate reductase enzyme of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Escherichia coli; Humans; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1984 |
Comparison of denitrification by Pseudomonas stutzeri, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Paracoccus denitrificans.
Topics: Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1983 |
Drug interactions I: detection of inorganic nitrite in organic nitrate esters under acidic conditions simulating the human stomach.
Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Drug Contamination; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Solvents; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 1983 |
[Experimental poisoning of pheasant chicks with nitrates and nitrites in drinking water].
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Bird Diseases; Birds; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Supply | 1983 |
Isolation and characterization of mutant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains unable to assimilate nitrate.
Topics: Gene Expression Regulation; Genes; Genes, Bacterial; Mutation; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phenotype; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Transduction, Genetic | 1984 |
Intragastric bacterial activity and nitrosation before, during, and after treatment with omeprazole.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Bacteria; Benzimidazoles; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Omeprazole; Time Factors | 1984 |
Regulation of the nitrate reductase level in anacystis nidulans: activity decay under nitrogen stress.
Topics: Chloramphenicol; Cyanobacteria; Enzyme Reactivators; Ferredoxin-Nitrite Reductase; Light; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1984 |
[Preliminary evaluation of the exposure of children to nitrites and nitrates in the daily diet].
Topics: Child, Preschool; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1984 |
Preliminary studies on the effect of yeast culture supplementation on nitrate/nitrite induced methemoglobinemia in lambs and steers.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Proteins; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Yeast, Dried | 1984 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrate and nitrite in toothpastes by high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dentifrices; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium Compounds; Sodium Nitrite; Toothpastes | 1984 |
Anaerobic degradation of 2-aminobenzoate (anthranilic acid) by denitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Environmental Pollutants; Nitrates; Nitrites; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas | 1984 |
Source of the oxygen atoms of nitrate in the oxidation of nitrite by Nitrobacter agilis and evidence against a P-O-N anhydride mechanism in oxidative phosphorylation.
Topics: Anhydrides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Isotopes; Phosphates | 1984 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in food rations of preschool children].
Topics: Child Day Care Centers; Child, Preschool; Food Contamination; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland | 1984 |
Denitrosation of diphenylnitrosamine in vivo.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Biotransformation; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Diphenylamine; Female; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
In-vivo formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine in humans after amidopyrine intake.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Dimethylnitrosamine; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 1984 |
Analysis and occurrence of total N-nitroso compounds in the Japanese diet.
Topics: Diet; Food Analysis; Humans; Japan; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds | 1984 |
Metabolic inactivation of N-nitrosamines by cytochrome P-450 in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diethylnitrosamine; Diphenylamine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Microsomes, Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Swine | 1984 |
Increased endogenous nitrosation in smokers.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Proline; Saliva; Smoking; Thiocyanates | 1984 |
Geographic and social class variation within the UK in levels of salivary nitrates and nitrites. A preliminary report.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Social Class; United Kingdom; Wales | 1984 |
Epidemiological assessment of risk to humans from exposure to nitrosamines.
Topics: Dimethylnitrosamine; Environmental Exposure; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Male; Meat; Neoplasms; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Plants, Toxic; Risk | 1984 |
Formation of nitrite in gastric juice of patients with various gastric disorders after ingestion of a standard dose of nitrate--a possible risk factor in gastric carcinogenesis.
Topics: Duodenal Ulcer; Gastrectomy; Gastric Juice; Gastritis, Atrophic; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk; Stomach Diseases; Stomach Neoplasms; Stomach Ulcer; Vagotomy | 1984 |
[Food contamination with nitrates and nitrites. II. Meat products and prepared foods].
Topics: Animals; Food Contamination; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine | 1984 |
[Nitrate and nitrite content of daily diets of adults and children].
Topics: Adult; Child; Food Analysis; Food Services; Humans; Infant Food; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Restaurants | 1984 |
[Determination of nitrites and nitrates in water].
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1984 |
Survey of human milk for volatile N-nitrosamines and the influence of diet on their formation.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Diet; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1984 |
Inhibition of nitrate-induced increase of plasma nitrite and methemoglobinemia in rats by simultaneous feeding of ascorbic acid or tocopherol.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Diet; Female; Kinetics; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vitamin E | 1984 |
Monitoring endogenous nitrosamine formation in man.
Topics: Animals; Environmental Monitoring; Feces; Humans; Kinetics; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Rats; Risk; Thiazoles; Thiazolidines | 1984 |
Mutagenic activity of nitrosated foods in an area with a high risk for stomach cancer.
Topics: Carcinogens; Colombia; Food Analysis; Humans; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Risk; Stomach Neoplasms | 1984 |
Nutrient intake and health status of lactovegetarians: chemical analyses of diets using the duplicate portion sampling technique.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet, Vegetarian; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sterols; Trace Elements; Vitamin B 12 | 1984 |
[Significance of salivary nitrite].
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 1983 |
N-nitrosation of proline in smokers and nonsmokers.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Proline; Saliva; Smoking; Thiocyanates | 1984 |
Evidence for generation of the precarcinogen nitrosodimethylamine in the small intestine in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Bacteria; Cocarcinogenesis; Dimethylnitrosamine; Duodenum; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Precancerous Conditions | 1983 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in food. I. Food products for infants and children].
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland | 1983 |
[Alkyl nitrite as an aphrodisiac].
Topics: Denmark; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pentanols; Sexual Behavior | 1983 |
III.3.c N-nitroso-3-hydroxypyrrolidine in cured meat products.
Topics: Carcinogens; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Liquid; Food Preservation; Meat; N-Nitrosopyrrolidine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1983 |
[Methemoglobinemia in acute diarrhea in infants].
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1983 |
Biotransformation of nitric oxide, nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Urea | 1983 |
[Pathogenic effects of environmental nitrates and nitrites on young child's body].
Topics: Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1983 |
[Effect of nitrate on erythrocytes in the rat in subchronic experiments].
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Animals; Erythrocytes; Female; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
[Endogenous synthesis of carcinogenic N-nitroso compounds: bacterial flora and nitrite formation in the healthy human stomach].
Topics: Bacteria; Fungi; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Species Specificity | 1983 |
[Analysis of the concentration of nitrates and nitrites in selected vegetables from the soil of Szczecin Province].
Topics: Food Contamination; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables | 1983 |
[Evaluation of the precision and accuracy of a modified method of determining nitrates and nitrites in milk].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Colorimetry; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1983 |
[Colorimetric determination of nitrates and nitrites and nitrites in drinking water, food and biological samples].
Topics: Body Fluids; Colorimetry; Food Analysis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Supply | 1983 |
The function of cytoplasmic membrane of Paracoccus denitrificans in controlling the rate of reduction of terminal acceptors.
Topics: Cell Membrane Permeability; NADH Dehydrogenase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Paracoccus denitrificans | 1983 |
The formation of nitrite and N-nitroso compounds in salivas in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Saliva; Solubility; Water Supply | 1983 |
Estimation of the daily intake of nitrates and nitrites which children one to six years old, who attend State Nurseries in the City of Havanna, may consume.
Topics: Animals; Child; Child Day Care Centers; Child, Preschool; Cuba; Female; Food; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Nitrite; State Medicine; Water Supply | 1983 |
Methylation of DNA by incubation with methylamine and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Methylamines; Methylation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium Compounds; Thymus Gland | 1984 |
Bacterial colonization and nitrite concentration in the achlorhydric stomachs of patients with primary hypogammaglobulinaemia or classical pernicious anaemia.
Topics: Achlorhydria; Agammaglobulinemia; Anemia, Pernicious; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoglobulin G; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach Neoplasms | 1984 |
Determination of nitrite and nitrate in meat products by high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine | 1984 |
Heterotrophic nitrification among denitrifiers.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Bacteria; Chromobacterium; Flavobacterium; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas; Species Specificity | 1984 |
Biochemical studies on sporulation in blue-green algae. II. Factors affecting glycogen accumulation.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Calcium; Carboxylic Acids; Cyanobacteria; Glycogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Spores | 1980 |
ATP-dependent uptake of nitrate in Nostoc muscorum and inhibition by ammonium ions.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Antimetabolites; Cyanobacteria; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1981 |
The nitrites and nitrates.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Heart Failure; Liver; Mouth Floor; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin | 1982 |
[Effect of simultaneous administration of sodium nitrate and sodium nitrite on carbaryl toxicity in long-term study].
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carbaryl; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Nitrite; Time Factors | 1982 |
Pharmacokinetic studies of various preparations of glyceryl trinitrate.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Time Factors | 1982 |
[Experience in pair-feeding of rats treated with nitrate or sodium nitrite].
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diuresis; Drinking; Eating; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Nitrite | 1983 |
Review: putative mutagens and carcinogens in foods. I. Nitrate/nitrite ingestion and gastric cancer mortality.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Carcinogens; Food Analysis; Food Preservatives; Global Health; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Stomach Neoplasms | 1983 |
An experimental study on bacterial colonization, nitrite and nitrosamine production in the operated stomach.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stomach; Stomach Neoplasms; Stomach Ulcer | 1983 |
Nitrate and nitrite contents in Cuban cheese of the Gouda type.
Topics: Cheese; Cuba; Food Handling; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Nitrite | 1983 |
[Occurrence of nitrates and nitrites in milk. Evaluation of the nitrate and nitrite content of French milk: 1973, 1974, 1975, 1979 surveys].
Topics: Animals; France; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors | 1980 |
[Effect of treatment technologies on the nitrate and nitrite content of milk].
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Dairy Products; Food Handling; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1980 |
The "blue" people with "chocolate" blood--methemoglobinemia.
Topics: Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1982 |
Nutrition and cancer: mechanisms of genotoxic and epigenetic carcinogens in nutritional carcinogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Colonic Neoplasms; Dietary Fats; Female; Humans; Male; Mutation; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Prostatic Neoplasms; Rats | 1982 |
Nitrate reductase from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides.
Topics: Iron; Light; Molybdenum; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Potassium Compounds; Rhodobacter sphaeroides | 1982 |
Of coliforms and cancer.
Topics: Biotransformation; Escherichia coli; Humans; Intestines; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide | 1980 |
Determination of nitrate and nitrite by high-pressure liquid chromatography: comparison with other methods for nitrate determination.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dialysis; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oryza; Oxygen Consumption; Plants | 1980 |
Regulation of nitrogenase biosynthesis in Klebsiella pneumoniae: effect of nitrate.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Azides; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Repression; Formate Dehydrogenases; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogenase | 1980 |
Rapid micromethods for detecting deamination and decarboxylation of amino acids, indole production, and reduction of nitrate and nitrite by facultatively anaerobic actinomycetes.
Topics: Actinomycetaceae; Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Bacteriological Techniques; Deamination; Decarboxylation; Indoles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Propionibacterium acnes | 1980 |
[Nitrate, nitrite and nitrosamines in foods. Higher production hygiene as an alternative to nitrite (author's transl)].
Topics: Clostridium botulinum; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Food Preservatives; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Spores | 1980 |
Proton translocation associated with nitrite respiration in Desulfovibrio desulfuricans.
Topics: Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Desulfovibrio; Formate Dehydrogenases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrogenase; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Thiocyanates | 1981 |
Mutants of Escherichia coli K12 with defects in anaerobic pyruvate metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Anaerobiosis; Escherichia coli; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1981 |
Effects of lactobacillus, antacids and antibiotics on the levels of nitrite in the gastro-intestinal tracts of rats fed sodium nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Antacids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carcinogens; Digestive System; Escherichia coli; Lactobacillus; Male; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Stomach | 1982 |
Modulation by copper of the products of nitrite respiration in Pseudomonas perfectomarinus.
Topics: Copper; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas | 1982 |
Effect of pH and chloride on nitrite-induced lethality in bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus).
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Fishes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1982 |
An assessment of the implication of nitrate-rich water on salivary nitrate.
Topics: Drinking; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Stomach Neoplasms; Water; Water Supply | 1982 |
The chemical mechanism of microbial denitrification.
Topics: Bacteria; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide | 1982 |
Identification of oral Neisseria species of animals.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Dental Plaque; Maltose; Mammals; Neisseria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Polysaccharides, Bacterial | 1982 |
Acute poisoning: management protocol.
Topics: Acute Disease; Antidotes; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Consciousness; Cyanides; Depression, Chemical; Humans; Naloxone; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organophosphate Poisoning; Oxygen; Parasympatholytics; Poisoning; Pupil; Sodium Nitrite; Thiosulfates | 1982 |
Urinary catecholamine metabolites (vanylmandelic and homovanillic acids) in the rat after subchronic treatment with sodium nitrate or nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Homovanillic Acid; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylacetates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Nitrite; Vanilmandelic Acid | 1982 |
[Methodological approaches to setting the maximum permissible load of nitrites and nitrates taken in with water and food].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food Contamination; Humans; Mathematics; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1982 |
Origin of excess urinary nitrate in the rat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bacteria; Candida; Female; Germ-Free Life; Hydroxamic Acids; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Intestines; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
The role of dietary nitrate and nitrite in the reductive deamination of sulfadiazine by the rat, guinea pig, and neonatal calf.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Deamination; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sulfadiazine | 1982 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in carrot with regard to alimentary methemoglobinemia in infants].
Topics: Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1982 |
Volatile N-nitrosamines, nitrate and nitrite in urine and saliva of healthy volunteers after administration of large amounts of nitrate.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Saliva; Volatilization | 1982 |
Endogenous synthesis of volatile nitrosamines: model calculations and risk assessment.
Topics: Food Analysis; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Kinetics; Life Style; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Risk; Stomach Neoplasms; Time Factors | 1982 |
Formation of volatile N-nitrosamines from food products, especially fish, under simulated gastric conditions.
Topics: Animals; Dimethylnitrosamine; Fish Products; Food Analysis; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Volatilization | 1982 |
Determination of nitrate content in whey and milk powders at a dairy after an occupational accident with nitric acid.
Topics: Accidents, Occupational; Dairy Products; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen Oxides; Occupational Diseases; Pulmonary Edema; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1982 |
Determination of nitrite and nitrate in water and food samples by ion interaction chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Food Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water | 1982 |
[Nitrate and nitrite content of various foodstuffs].
Topics: Belgium; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Legislation, Food; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1982 |
Intragastric nitrites, nitrosamines, and bacterial overgrowth during cimetidine treatment.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Cimetidine; Female; Gastric Acid; Guanidines; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Peptic Ulcer; Stomach | 1982 |
Analysis of nitrate, nitrite, and [15N]nitrate in biological fluids.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Cadmium; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gastric Juice; Humans; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Saliva | 1982 |
Induction of nitrate reductase and membrane cytochromes in wild type and chlorate-resistant Paracoccus denitrificans.
Topics: Azides; Chlorates; Cytochromes; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enzyme Induction; Membrane Proteins; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans; Species Specificity | 1980 |
Use of nitrates and nitrites as food additives in Nordic countries.
Topics: Animals; Cheese; Denmark; Finland; Fishes; Food Additives; Humans; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norway; Sweden; Swine | 1980 |
Changes in the nitrate and nitrite contents of fresh vegetables during cultivation and post-harvest storage.
Topics: Food Contamination; Food Handling; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Seeds; Vegetables | 1980 |
Effect of nitrate on reduction of ferric iron by a bacterium isolated from crude oil.
Topics: Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Fuel Oils; Iron; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium Compounds; Pseudomonas | 1981 |
Carcinogenicity studies of sodium nitrite and sodium nitrate in F-344 rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Leukemia; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sodium Nitrite; Stomach | 1982 |
Nitrogen-13-labeled nitrite and nitrate: distribution and metabolism after intratracheal administration.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Injections, Intravenous; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Rabbits; Species Specificity; Tissue Distribution; Trachea | 1981 |
Acquired methemoglobinemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Silver Nitrate | 1981 |
[Gas chromatographic determination of nitrates and nitrites in water].
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1981 |
Alterations in the reproductive performance of habrobracon females following combined treatments with ethylurea and sodium nitrate or nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Female; Hymenoptera; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oocytes; Sodium Nitrite; Urea; Wasps | 1981 |
Dissimilatory reduction of nitrate and nitrite in the bovine rumen: nitrous oxide production and effect of acetylene.
Topics: Acetylene; Animals; Bacteria; Cattle; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rumen | 1981 |
The sequential determination of nitrite, N-nitroso compounds and nitrate and its application.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Diet; Fishes; Meat; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Rats | 1980 |
Occurrence and formation of nitrosamines in animal feeds.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Dimethylnitrosamine; Fishes; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds | 1980 |
Gastric bacteria, nitrate, nitrite and nitrosamines in patients with pernicious anaemia and in patients treated with cimetidine.
Topics: Anemia, Pernicious; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cimetidine; Gastric Juice; Guanidines; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Stomach Neoplasms; Swine | 1980 |
Studies on the in vivo formation of nitrosamines in rats and humans after ingestion of various meals.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Diethylnitrosamine; Dimethylnitrosamine; Food Analysis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Rats; Species Specificity | 1980 |
The fate of nitrates and nitrites in the organism.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Feces; Food Analysis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine; Vegetables | 1980 |
Reevaluation of nitrate and nitrite levels in the human intestine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Feces; Female; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1981 |
Epidemiology of gastric cancer in Chile: II - Nitrate exposures and stomach cancer frequency.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Fluids; Child; Chile; Epidemiology; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk; Soil; Stomach Neoplasms; Vegetables | 1981 |
[Residual content of nitrite and nitrates in cooked French meat products].
Topics: Animals; Cooking; France; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1980 |
[Survey on the nitrate-nitrite content of various dairy products].
Topics: Autoanalysis; Cadmium; Cheese; Dairy Products; France; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1980 |
[Formation of nitrosamines in cheese products].
Topics: Cheese; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Food Microbiology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1980 |
[Salivary and biliary excretion of nitrates in the dog].
Topics: Animals; Bile; Dogs; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 1980 |
[Nutritional and toxicologic impact of nitrates and nitrites administered chronically (6 months) in the rat].
Topics: Animals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats | 1980 |
[Determination of nitrates and nitrites in animal products].
Topics: Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1980 |
[Regulations concerning nitrates and nitrites in human foods: developments and perspectives. National and international aspects].
Topics: European Union; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; France; International Cooperation; Legislation, Food; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1980 |
[Analytical problems posed by nitrates and nitrites in food additives used in pork, curing and canned meat].
Topics: Amines; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Food Additives; Legislation, Food; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1980 |
[Nitrite and nitrate content of foods sampled during national food quality monitoring].
Topics: Dairy Products; Food; Food Analysis; France; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quality Control; Vegetables | 1980 |
[Accumulation of nitrates in carrot root--agronomical consequences].
Topics: Agriculture; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1980 |
The effect of water-borne nitrate on salivary nitrite.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Water Supply | 1981 |
Fate of inhaled nitrogen dioxide in isolated perfused rat lung.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Erythrocytes; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Perfusion; Rats | 1981 |
[Nitrate content in food].
Topics: Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1981 |
[The problem of nitrate and nitrite in human food. II. The occurrence of nitrate, nitrite, and thiocyanate in human saliva (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Thiocyanates | 1981 |
Alterations of nitrite and nitrate concentrations in the blood of mice exposed to nitrogen dioxide.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Female; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Methemoglobin; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitroso Compounds | 1981 |
[Nitrates and nitrates: nutritional impacts in the rat (author's transl)].
Topics: Anemia; Animals; Blood Cell Count; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Proteins; Rats | 1981 |
Denitrification and dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium in digested sludge.
Topics: Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage | 1981 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in food products, raw and subjected to preliminary handling and cooking].
Topics: Animals; Bread; Cattle; Cheese; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Hot Temperature; Meat; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Swine; Vegetables | 1981 |
[Nitrate and nitrite content in mineral table waters, sodas and soft drinks].
Topics: Beverages; Carbonated Beverages; Mineral Waters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1981 |
Nitrite stability and nitrosation potential in human gastric juice.
Topics: Colombia; Gastric Juice; Gastritis; Gastritis, Atrophic; Humans; Massachusetts; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Risk; Thiocyanates | 1981 |
Gastritis, nitrosamines, and gastric cancer.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens, Environmental; Diet; Dogs; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Rats; Stomach Neoplasms | 1981 |
[Hygienic and microbiological influences exerted on natural water biotopes by algae and the growth of water plants. 2. Communication: improvement of the chemical and bacteriological water quality by the natural growth of aquatic plants (author's transl)].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Eukaryota; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Plant Development; Water; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1981 |
N2O reduction by Vibrio succinogenes.
Topics: Acetylene; Ammonia; Formates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Vibrio | 1980 |
Heterotrophic nitrification by intestinal microorganisms.
Topics: Actinomyces; Candida; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestinal Neoplasms; Intestines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Staphylococcus aureus | 1980 |
Growth yields and energy generation by Campylobacter sputorum subspecies bubulus during growth in continuous culture with different hydrogen acceptors.
Topics: Campylobacter; Formates; Fumarates; Lactates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption | 1980 |
13N,15N isotope and kinetic evidence against hyponitrite as an intermediate in dentrification.
Topics: Amino Acids; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Nitrous Oxide; Paracoccus denitrificans | 1980 |
Acceleration by montmorillonite of nitrification in soil.
Topics: Bentonite; Biodegradation, Environmental; Glycine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil Microbiology; Stimulation, Chemical | 1980 |
Effect of montmorillonite and kaolinite on nitrification in soil.
Topics: Bentonite; Biodegradation, Environmental; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kaolin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil Microbiology | 1980 |
[Nitrite and nitrate content of Polish meat products].
Topics: Animals; Food Contamination; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Poultry Products; Swine | 1980 |
Determination of nitrate and nitrite in meat products by using a nitrate ion-selective electrode.
Topics: Electrodes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potentiometry | 1980 |
[Methemoglobinemia due to nitrate and nitrite].
Topics: Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen | 1980 |
Effect of nitrate and nitrite in drinking water on rats.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Liver; Male; Methemoglobin; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Vitamin E; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1980 |
Volatile nitrosamines in human blood before and after ingestion of a meal containing high concentrations of nitrate and secondary amines.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amines; Dimethylnitrosamine; Food Analysis; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1980 |
Nitrates and nitrites in local Thai preserved protein foods.
Topics: Animals; Fishes; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine; Thailand | 1980 |
Nitrate poisoning in cattle. 4. The effect of nitrite dosing during parturition on the oxygen capacity of maternal blood and the oxygen supply to the unborn calf.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Fetal Blood; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Serum enzymes in rainbow trout as tools in the diagnosis of water quality.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Enzymes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salmonidae; Trout; Water Supply | 1980 |
Nitrate/nitrite poisoning of cattle on ryegrass pasture.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poaceae | 1980 |
Effect of different nitrogen sources on the yield of oxalic acid by Sclerotium rolfsii.
Topics: Amino Acids; Mitosporic Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxalates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1980 |
[Bacteriological aspects of holding freshly prepared spinach at warm temperatures. Relation between bacterial count and nitrate reduction].
Topics: Food Microbiology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants, Edible; Temperature | 1980 |
Daily dietary intakes of nitrate, nitrite and volative N-nitrosamines in the Netherlands using the duplicate portion sampling technique.
Topics: Beer; Dimethylnitrosamine; Drinking; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1980 |
Nitrate and nitrite in saliva.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Cold Temperature; Esophageal Neoplasms; Follow-Up Studies; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Saliva | 1980 |
The exposure to humans to nitrite.
Topics: Drinking; Environmental Exposure; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestines; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach | 1980 |
N-nitroso compound precursors and gastric cancer: preliminary data of a study on a group of farm workers.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Saliva; Stomach Neoplasms; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1980 |
Nitrite and nitrate in human nutrition.
Topics: Germany, East; Humans; Hungary; Infant; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Vegetables | 1980 |
New aspects in preventing contamination in the production of infant foods.
Topics: Food Contamination; Food Handling; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticide Residues | 1980 |
[Usefulness and harmfulness of food additives].
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Carcinogens; Food Additives; Food Coloring Agents; Food Preservatives; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 1980 |
[Sanitary evaluation of nitrate in drinking water (author's transl)].
Topics: Humans; Infant; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 1980 |
Sequential nitrification by an Alcaligenes sp. and Nitrobacter agilis.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Ecology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oximes; Propionates | 1980 |
Hemin activation of an inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase in vascular smooth-muscle cells.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cycloheximide; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemin; Isoenzymes; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1995 |
Burn-induced nitric oxide release in humans.
Topics: Anion Exchange Resins; Burns; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Shock; Specimen Handling | 1995 |
Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase ameliorates rat lung allograft rejection.
Topics: Animals; Graft Rejection; Guanidines; Lung; Lung Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Radiography; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred F344; Rats, Inbred Lew; Transplantation, Homologous | 1995 |
Nitro containing L-arginine analogs interfere with assays for nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Guanidines; Luminescent Measurements; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triazines | 1995 |
Increase in plasma nitric oxide end products following rat cortical injury.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1995 |
Mice lacking inducible nitric oxide synthase are not resistant to lipopolysaccharide-induced death.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Resistance; Immunoblotting; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Recombination, Genetic; RNA, Messenger; Shock, Septic; Stem Cells; Survival Analysis | 1995 |
L-arginine deficiency and hemodynamic changes as a result of arginase efflux following orthotopic liver transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Diastole; Female; Humans; Liver Transplantation; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Reperfusion | 1995 |
Flow-mediated NO release from endothelial cells is independent of K+ channel activation or intracellular Ca2+.
Topics: Animals; Blood Circulation; Calcium; Cattle; Endothelium, Vascular; Intracellular Membranes; Microspheres; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ouabain; Potassium Channels; Rubidium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1995 |
Endothelium-derived vasoactive substances in Bartter's syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bartter Syndrome; Endothelins; Female; Forearm; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow | 1995 |
Soil and sediment bacteria capable of aerobic nitrate respiration.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Aeromonas; Arthrobacter; Azides; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Molecular Sequence Data; Moraxella; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Pseudomonas; Soil Microbiology | 1995 |
Nitrosamine, nitrate and nitrite in relation to gastric cancer: a case-control study in Marseille, France.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Dimethylnitrosamine; Energy Intake; Female; France; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odds Ratio; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms; Surveys and Questionnaires | 1995 |
Interleukin-1 and nitric oxide protect against tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced liver injury through distinct pathways.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; DNA; Drug Tolerance; Galactosamine; Humans; Interleukin-1; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Effects of superoxide on nitric oxide-dependent N-nitrosation reactions.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxides | 1995 |
Kinetic analysis of the fate of nitric oxide synthesized by macrophages in vitro.
Topics: Cell Line; Kinetics; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Superoxides | 1995 |
Five leading U.S. commercial brands of moist snuff in 1994: assessment of carcinogenic N-nitrosamines.
Topics: Carcinogens; Geography; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Plants, Toxic; Tobacco, Smokeless; United States; Water | 1995 |
The determination of nitrite and nitrate in human blood plasma by capillary zone electrophoresis.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1995 |
Induction of nitric oxide synthase and concomitant suppression of superoxide dismutases in experimental colitis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Colitis; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Induction; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid | 1995 |
A fluorometric assay for the measurement of nitrite in biological samples.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Cell Line; Endotoxins; Indicators and Reagents; Macrophages; Male; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1993 |
The role of nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of spontaneous murine autoimmune disease: increased nitric oxide production and nitric oxide synthase expression in MRL-lpr/lpr mice, and reduction of spontaneous glomerulonephritis and arthritis by orally admi
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Arthritis; Autoimmune Diseases; Chromosome Mapping; Crosses, Genetic; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine | 1994 |
Differential induction of nitric oxide synthase in hepatocytes during endotoxemia and the acute-phase response.
Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Endotoxins; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Orosomucoid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Turpentine | 1994 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase in experimental gram-negative sepsis.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Liver; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Nitric oxide synthase mRNA in endothelial cells: synergistic induction by interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and lipopolysaccharide and inhibition by dexamethasone.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aorta; Cells, Cultured; Dexamethasone; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1993 |
Dexamethasone inhibits nitric oxide synthase mRNA induction by interleukin-1 alpha and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Dexamethasone; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Induction; Interleukin-1; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1993 |
Liver fluke infection and cholangiocarcinoma: model of endogenous nitric oxide and extragastric nitrosation in human carcinogenesis.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Bile Duct Neoplasms; Cholangiocarcinoma; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Opisthorchiasis; Opisthorchis; Praziquantel; Rural Population; Saliva; Thailand | 1994 |
Is endotoxin-induced hypotension related to nitric oxide formation?
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Dogs; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxygen; Random Allocation; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Nitric oxide synthase: an endogenous source of elevated nitrite in infected urine.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Arginine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Female Urogenital Diseases; Filtration; Humans; Infections; Male; Male Urogenital Diseases; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Reference Values; Urinary Tract Infections | 1994 |
Aminoguanidine, an inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase, ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in SJL mice.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Female; Guanidines; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Spinal Cord | 1994 |
Nitric-oxide synthase assays.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Dithiothreitol; Hemoglobins; Indicators and Reagents; Mammals; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pterins; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry | 1994 |
N-monomethyl arginine, an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, suppresses the development of adjuvant arthritis in rats.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Arthritis, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 1994 |
Role of vascular nitric oxide synthase in endotoxin shock of Propionibacterium acnes-sensitized rats.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Dexamethasone; Enzyme Induction; Heart Rate; Hepatectomy; Hypersensitivity; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Propionibacterium acnes; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Splenectomy; Survival Analysis; Tissue Distribution | 1994 |
Detrimental effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibition during endotoxemia may be caused by high levels of tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Endotoxins; Interleukin-6; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Nitric oxide as a mediator of oxidant lung injury due to paraquat.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Calcium; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Lung Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidants; Paraquat; Perfusion; Respiration | 1994 |
Nitric oxide is involved in control of Trypanosoma cruzi-induced parasitemia and directly kills the parasite in vitro.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Chagas Disease; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Spleen; Trypanosoma cruzi | 1994 |
The morphogenic/cytotoxic and prostaglandin-stimulating activities of interleukin-1 beta in the rat ovary are nitric oxide independent.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Dinoprostone; Female; Guanidines; Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein; Interleukin-1; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ovary; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sialoglycoproteins; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 1994 |
alpha-Guanidinoglutaric acid, an endogenous convulsant, as a novel nitric oxide synthase inhibitor.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Brain; Cerebral Ventricles; Convulsants; Electrocardiography; Glutarates; Injections, Intraventricular; Kinetics; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
In vivo administration of endotoxin and tumor necrosis factor-alpha produce different effects on constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthase activity in rat neutrophils and aorta ex vivo.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Calcimycin; Endotoxins; Enzyme Induction; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Renal hemodynamic effects of dietary protein in the rat: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Proteins; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Hydrogen peroxide-supported oxidation of NG-hydroxy-L-arginine by nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Benzene Derivatives; Cell Line; Citrulline; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Macrophages; Mice; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen; Peroxides; tert-Butylhydroperoxide | 1995 |
Potential role of nitric oxide in a model of chronic colitis in rhesus macaques.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Base Sequence; Chronic Disease; Colitis; Colon; Macaca mulatta; Molecular Probes; Molecular Sequence Data; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; RNA; Tissue Distribution | 1995 |
Effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibition combined with nitric oxide inhalation in a porcine model of endotoxin shock.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Gas Analysis; Escherichia coli; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leukocyte Count; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Platelet Count; Shock, Septic; Swine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Lipopolysaccharide-induced changes in plasma nitrite and nitrate concentrations in rats and mice: pharmacological evaluation of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanidines; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1995 |
Pulmonary alveolar epithelial inducible NO synthase gene expression: regulation by inflammatory mediators.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Epithelium; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pregnancy; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Zymosan | 1995 |
Relation between pressure natriuresis and urinary excretion of nitrate/nitrite in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Diuresis; Dogs; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Renal Artery | 1995 |
Rapid induction of mRNA for nitric oxide synthase II in rat alveolar macrophages by intratracheal administration of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Base Sequence; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Humans; Lung; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mycobacterium avium Complex; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Sequential induction of nitric oxide synthase by Corynebacterium parvum in different organs of the mouse.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Brain; Calcium; Enzyme Induction; Female; Liver; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Propionibacterium acnes; Spleen; Tissue Distribution | 1995 |
Suppression of adjuvant-induced arthritis by selective inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Induction; Guanidines; Immunohistochemistry; Joints; Lysine; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Synovial Fluid | 1995 |
Co-induction of arginase and nitric oxide synthase in murine macrophages activated by lipopolysaccharide.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginase; Arginine; Cell Line; Enzyme Induction; Interferon-gamma; Kinetics; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pyrrolidines; Recombinant Proteins; Thiocarbamates; Urea | 1995 |
Plasma nitrate clearance in mice: modeling of the systemic production of nitrate following the induction of nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Flavonoids; Kinetics; Mammals; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Further characterization and comparison of inducible nitric oxide synthase in mouse, rat, and human hepatocytes.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Dexamethasone; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Interleukins; Isoenzymes; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Species Specificity; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Increase in serum NG-hydroxy-L-arginine in rats treated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Escherichia coli; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereoisomerism | 1995 |
Nitric oxide synthase activity in molluscan hemocytes.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Antibodies; Arginine; Citrulline; Hemocytes; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rabbits; Snails | 1995 |
Effect of graded hypoxia on the induction and function of inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat mesangial cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Induction; Glomerular Mesangium; In Vitro Techniques; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; RNA, Messenger | 1995 |
Nitric oxide mediates interferon-gamma-induced hyperpermeability in cultured human intestinal epithelial monolayers.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Fluoresceins; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Intestinal Mucosa; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Recombinant Proteins; Time Factors; Up-Regulation | 1995 |
Direct correlation between expression of endogenous inducible nitric oxide synthase and regression of M5076 reticulum cell sarcoma hepatic metastases in mice treated with liposomes containing lipopeptide CGP 31362.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Apoptosis; Arginine; Drug Carriers; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Female; Interferon-gamma; Liposomes; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oligopeptides; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peptide Fragments; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger | 1995 |
Human mononuclear phagocyte inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS): analysis of iNOS mRNA, iNOS protein, biopterin, and nitric oxide production by blood monocytes and peritoneal macrophages.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Base Sequence; Biopterins; Cell Line; DNA Primers; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pteridines; Pterins; RNA, Messenger | 1995 |
Erythrocyte stages of Plasmodium falciparum exhibit a high nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity and release an NOS-inducing soluble factor.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Biological Factors; Canavanine; Cell Adhesion; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Culture Media, Conditioned; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; Erythrocytes; Host-Parasite Interactions; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred CBA; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Plasmodium; Plasmodium falciparum; Protozoan Proteins; Species Specificity; Umbilical Veins | 1995 |
Reactive species in ischemic rat lung injury: contribution of peroxynitrite.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Immunohistochemistry; Ischemia; Lung; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Pressure; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Staining and Labeling; Tyrosine | 1995 |
Effect of a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, nitroflurbiprofen, on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat neutrophils.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cell Separation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Enzyme Induction; Female; Flurbiprofen; Lipopolysaccharides; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Generation of nitric oxide as a rejection marker in rat pancreas transplantation.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Graft Rejection; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pancreas Transplantation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Rats, Inbred Lew | 1995 |
Chemical generation of nitric oxide in the mouth from the enterosalivary circulation of dietary nitrate.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Proteins; Biotransformation; Diet; Food Microbiology; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Contents; Germ-Free Life; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mouthwashes; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Saliva; Symbiosis; Tongue | 1995 |
A role for gamma interferon-induced nitric oxide in pulmonary clearance of Cryptococcus neoformans.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cryptococcosis; Immunocompetence; Interferon-gamma; Leukocytes; Lung; Lymphocyte Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, SCID; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Stem Cells | 1995 |
Expression of the narX, narL, narP, and narQ genes of Escherichia coli K-12: regulation of the regulators.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, Regulator; Membrane Proteins; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Protein Kinases; Recombinant Fusion Proteins | 1995 |
On-line measurement of nitric oxide generation in buffer-perfused rabbit lungs.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Calcimycin; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Luminescent Measurements; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxygen; Perfusion; Rabbits; Vanadium Compounds | 1995 |
A new physiological biomarker for nitrate exposure in humans.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Male; Niacinamide; Nicotinamide Mononucleotide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1995 |
Lipopolysaccharide-associated elevation of serum and urinary nitrite/nitrate levels and hematological changes in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Escherichia coli; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
The pressor effect of recombinant human erythropoietin is not due to decreased activity of the endogenous nitric oxide system.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Erythropoietin; Hematocrit; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypertension, Renal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins | 1995 |
Escherichia coli genes required for cytochrome c maturation.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacillus subtilis; Cytochrome c Group; Escherichia coli; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Methylamines; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Rhizobiaceae; Sequence Homology | 1995 |
Nitric oxide in biological fluids: analysis of nitrite and nitrate by high-performance ion chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ions; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Ultrafiltration | 1995 |
Nitrate and nitrite regulation of the Fnr-dependent aeg-46.5 promoter of Escherichia coli K-12 is mediated by competition between homologous response regulators (NarL and NarP) for a common DNA-binding site.
Topics: ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Binding, Competitive; Carrier Proteins; Deoxyribonuclease I; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Maltose-Binding Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sequence Deletion; Transcription Factors | 1995 |
Oral administration of L-arginine and captopril in rats prevents chronic renal failure by nitric oxide production.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Creatinine; Female; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Maintenance of dynamic microvascular function and structure in a rat model of endotoxic shock by blockade of the interleukin-1 receptor.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Arterioles; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein; Male; Microcirculation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Interleukin-1; Shock, Septic; Sialoglycoproteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Nitric oxide and hepatic ischemic injury in human orthotopic liver transplantation.
Topics: Cardiac Output; Endotoxins; Female; Humans; Ischemia; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reperfusion; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Resistance | 1995 |
Detection of nitric oxide production in mice by spin-trapping electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chelating Agents; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Ferrous Compounds; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; omega-N-Methylarginine; Shock, Septic; Sorbitol; Spin Labels; Thiocarbamates | 1995 |
The production of nitrating species by the reaction between nitrite and hypochlorous acid.
Topics: Amines; Amino Acids; Chelating Agents; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Escherichia coli; Free Radical Scavengers; Hypochlorous Acid; Metals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Phenylacetates; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrophotometry | 1995 |
Nitric oxide may upregulate in vivo hepatic protein synthesis during endotoxemia.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Carbon Radioisotopes; Endotoxins; Leucine; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Up-Regulation | 1993 |
Adaptation to increased dietary salt intake in the rat. Role of endogenous nitric oxide.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Sodium, Dietary | 1993 |
Reactive nitrogen intermediates suppress the primary immunologic response to Listeria.
Topics: Animals; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Colony Count, Microbial; Epitopes; Female; Immunosuppressive Agents; Listeriosis; Liver; Lymphocyte Activation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants; T-Lymphocytes | 1993 |
Endothelin receptor subtype B mediates synthesis of nitric oxide by cultured bovine endothelial cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Calcium; Calmodulin; Cattle; Cyclic GMP; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Inosine Triphosphate; Iodine Radioisotopes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Pertussis Toxin; Receptors, Endothelin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1993 |
Induction of nitric oxide synthesis and its reactions in cultured human and rat hepatocytes stimulated with cytokines plus LPS.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Induction; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1993 |
Oxidation of nitric oxide in aqueous solution to nitrite but not nitrate: comparison with enzymatically formed nitric oxide from L-arginine.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Hemeproteins; Humans; Kinetics; Methemoglobin; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxyhemoglobins; Solutions | 1993 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent nitrite oxidation to nitrate in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Cells, Cultured; Cytosol; Humans; Interleukin-1; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1993 |
Nitric oxide synthase expression is induced in hepatocytes in vivo during hepatic inflammation.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections; Hepatitis, Animal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Propionibacterium acnes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 1993 |
Nitric oxide in cerebral malaria.
Topics: Animals; Cameroon; Child; Coma; Diet; Humans; Malaria, Cerebral; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1995 |
Effects of prolonged L-arginine administration on blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension (EH).
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Fibrinolysis; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Radioimmunoassay | 1995 |
Elevation of circulating NO: its effects on hemodynamics and vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Carotid Arteries; Cell Division; DNA; Fluorometry; Hemodynamics; Male; Molsidomine; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
Serum nitrogen oxides during nitric oxide inhalation.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Humans; Leptospirosis; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1995 |
Sample pretreatment with nitrate reductase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase quantitatively reduces nitrate while avoiding interference by NADP+ when the Griess reaction is used to assay for nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glucosephosphates; Humans; Kinetics; Male; NAD; NADP; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats | 1995 |
Increased serum nitrite and nitrate concentrations in children with the sepsis syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Prospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Time Factors | 1995 |
[Cytokines and nitric oxide in streptococcal toxic shock syndrome].
Topics: Adult; Cytokines; Endotoxins; Female; Humans; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Shock, Septic; Streptococcal Infections; Streptococcus pyogenes; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Antihypertensive effect of oral nitrite uptake in the spontaneously hypertensive rat.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet, Vegetarian; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Male; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1995 |
Effects of organic acids on heterotrophic nitrification by Alcaligenes faecalis OKK17.
Topics: Acetates; Alcaligenes; Carboxylic Acids; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxaloacetates; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Temperature | 1994 |
Nitrite and nitrate determinations in plasma: a critical evaluation.
Topics: Drug Stability; Free Radicals; Hepatitis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Sepsis; Temperature; Time Factors | 1995 |
[The content of nitrates and nitrites in fruits, vegetables and other foodstuffs].
Topics: Cheese; Food Analysis; Fruit; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables | 1994 |
Plasma nitric oxide end products are increased in the ischemic canine heart.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Time Factors | 1995 |
Pharmacodynamics of plasma nitrate/nitrite as an indication of nitric oxide formation in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1995 |
Spontaneous intestinal inflammation and nitric oxide metabolism in HLA-B27 transgenic rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Colitis; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Edetic Acid; Gastric Mucosa; HLA-B27 Antigen; Ileitis; Ileum; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Permeability; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Stomach | 1995 |
N-nitroso compounds in two nitrosated food products in southwest Korea.
Topics: Amines; Ascorbic Acid; Brassica; Fermentation; Food Analysis; Food Handling; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Korea; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Nitroso Compounds; Seafood; Sodium, Dietary; Soil; Water Supply | 1994 |
Application of automated flow injection analysis to determine nitrite and nitrate in mouse brain.
Topics: Animals; Autoanalysis; Brain Chemistry; Flow Injection Analysis; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microwaves; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1994 |
Evidence for increased nitric oxide production in multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Brain; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Multiple Sclerosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1995 |
[In vitro study of clastogenic properties of nitrites and nitrates].
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Chromosome Aberrations; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lymphocytes; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1993 |
Evaluation of bovine perinatal nitrate accumulation in western Nebraska.
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Fluids; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Kidney; Methemoglobin; Nebraska; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants, Edible; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1994 |
Role of nitric oxide in the peripheral vessels of patients with familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP) type I.
Topics: Adult; Amyloidosis; Arginine; Blood Vessels; Body Temperature; Female; Humans; Leg; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Regional Blood Flow | 1994 |
Nitrite and nitrate regulation at the promoters of two Escherichia coli operons encoding nitrite reductase: identification of common target heptamers for both NarP- and NarL-dependent regulation.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid | 1994 |
Measurement of nitrite and nitrate levels in biological samples by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Electrophoresis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Ultrafiltration | 1994 |
L-arginine: nitric oxide pathway in endotoxemia and human septic shock.
Topics: Arginine; Cardiac Output; Creatinine; Endotoxins; Female; Humans; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Shock, Septic | 1995 |
The nasB operon and nasA gene are required for nitrate/nitrite assimilation in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Chromosome Walking; Genes, Bacterial; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Open Reading Frames; Operon; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology | 1995 |
[Content of nitrates and nitrites in early vegetables and potatoes sold in the marketplace of Białystok in the year 1992].
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Seasons; Solanum tuberosum; Vegetables | 1994 |
[Value of nitrates and nitrites in selected vegetables and potatoes sold in the marketplace of Białystok in the years 1991-1992].
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Solanum tuberosum; Vegetables | 1994 |
Evaluation of nitric oxide during acute rejection after heart transplantation in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Glycated Hemoglobin; Graft Rejection; Heart Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred BUF; Rats, Inbred Lew; Transplantation, Homologous; Transplantation, Isogeneic | 1995 |
Reactions of nitric oxide with nitronyl nitroxides and oxygen: prediction of nitrite and nitrate formation by kinetic simulation.
Topics: Benzoates; Computer Simulation; Cyclic N-Oxides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Imidazoles; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen | 1995 |
Quantification of nitrite and nitrate in human urine and plasma as pentafluorobenzyl derivatives by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using their 15N-labelled analogs.
Topics: Female; Fluorobenzenes; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results | 1994 |
Serum nitrates as markers of postoperative morbidity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Morbidity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Postoperative Complications; Renal Insufficiency; Severity of Illness Index | 1994 |
Serum nitrates as markers of postoperative morbidity.
Topics: Biomarkers; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Interleukin-6; Morbidity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Severity of Illness Index | 1994 |
Nitrosamine formation via non-prescription drugs?
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Humans; Imidazoles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nonprescription Drugs; Phenacetin | 1994 |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha regulates in vivo nitric oxide synthesis and induces liver injury during endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Endotoxins; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Propionibacterium acnes; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Volatile N-nitrosamines and their precursors in Chinese salted fish--a possible etological factor for NPC in china.
Topics: Animals; China; Fishes; Food Contamination; Food Preservation; Humans; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitrosation | 1994 |
NarK is a nitrite-extrusion system involved in anaerobic nitrate respiration by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Carrier Proteins; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Models, Biological; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteolipids | 1994 |
The role of nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; HELLP Syndrome; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 1994 |
Effects of TNF-alpha on hemodynamic changes and circulating endothelium-derived vasoactive factors in dogs.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Indomethacin; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Pulmonary Circulation; Reference Values; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
Analysis of nitrate and nitrite in water and urine by capillary zone electrophoresis.
Topics: Electrophoresis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water | 1994 |
Release of nitric oxide in response to acetylcholine is unaltered in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Creatinine; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1994 |
[An attempt to investigate the effect of magnesium ion supplements on changes in levels of nitrates and nitrites in selected pickled vegetables].
Topics: Brassica; Colorimetry; Fermentation; Food, Fortified; Magnesium; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1993 |
[Values of nitrates and nitrites in selected vegetables given to hospitalized children].
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; Colorimetry; Food Service, Hospital; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Seasons; Vegetables | 1993 |
Endogenous formation of N-nitrosoproline and other N-nitrosamino acids in tobacco users.
Topics: Adult; Areca; Ascorbic Acid; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Proline; Tobacco, Smokeless | 1994 |
Changes in nitric oxide precursor, L-arginine, and metabolites, nitrate and nitrite, with aging.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arginine; Fasting; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Nitric oxide production increases with intraportal islet xenograft transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Separation; Humans; Islets of Langerhans; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Portal System; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Transplantation, Heterologous | 1994 |
Cured meats and childhood cancer.
Topics: Animals; Brain Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Fishes; Food Preservation; Humans; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Swine; United States | 1994 |
ECP-EURONUT-Intestinal Metaplasia Study: urinary and gastric juice analyses.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Case-Control Studies; Europe; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis, Atrophic; Gastroscopy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Mucosa; Metaplasia; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Precancerous Conditions; Sodium; Stomach Neoplasms | 1994 |
A mutant lacking the glutamine synthetase gene (glnA) is impaired in the regulation of the nitrate assimilation system in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biological Transport; Cyanobacteria; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1994 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in gastric juice in chronic gastritis].
Topics: Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Chronic Disease; Female; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Gastritis, Atrophic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vitamin E | 1993 |
L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway and chronic nephropathy in aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Dietary Proteins; Dilatation, Pathologic; Guanidines; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sclerosis; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 1994 |
Novel nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug derivatives with markedly reduced ulcerogenic properties in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cell Adhesion; Flurbiprofen; Ketoprofen; Leukocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Platelet Aggregation; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach Ulcer; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1994 |
Remote tissue injury primes hepatocytes for nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Burns, Chemical; Cells, Cultured; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Turpentine; Wounds and Injuries | 1994 |
Identification and structure of the nasR gene encoding a nitrate- and nitrite-responsive positive regulator of nasFEDCBA (nitrate assimilation) operon expression in Klebsiella pneumoniae M5al.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, Regulator; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Trans-Activators; Transcriptional Activation | 1994 |
Cerebrospinal fluid nitrite/nitrate levels in neurologic diseases.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Biopterins; HIV Infections; Humans; Huntington Disease; Macaca mulatta; Neopterin; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Quinolinic Acid | 1994 |
Circulating nitrite/nitrate levels increase with follicular development: indirect evidence for estradiol mediated NO release.
Topics: Adult; Estradiol; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Follicular Phase; Humans; Luteinizing Hormone; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovulation Induction; Progesterone | 1994 |
Nitrite/nitrate and cytokine levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of lung cancer patients.
Topics: Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Carcinoma, Bronchogenic; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cyclic GMP; Cytokines; Humans; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Lung Diseases; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phosphatidylcholines; Smoking; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
[Determination of test-model in the assessment of the effects of nitrate level on the body].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lethal Dose 50; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Rats; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1993 |
Formation of tyramine by Lactobacillus curvatus LTH 972.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Fermentation; Food Microbiology; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactobacillus; Meat Products; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptides; Temperature; Tyramine; Tyrosine | 1994 |
Cellular regulation of nitrate uptake in denitrifying Flexibacter canadensis.
Topics: Bacteroidetes; Glucose; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1994 |
A diclofenac derivative without ulcerogenic properties.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Pressure; Diclofenac; Gastric Mucosa; Inflammation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Stomach; Stomach Ulcer | 1994 |
[Methods of evaluating toxic thresholds of nitrate effect on big laboratory animals].
Topics: Animals; Enzymes; Hemoglobins; Lipids; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach; Swine | 1993 |
Role of nitric oxide (EDRF) in radiocontrast acute renal failure in rats.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Diatrizoate; Female; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Time Factors | 1994 |
Sources of nitrates and nitrites in neonates with sepsis.
Topics: Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Shock, Septic | 1994 |
Decreased cerebrospinal fluid nitrate levels in Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and multiple system atrophy patients.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Atrophy; Dementia; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Degeneration; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parkinson Disease | 1994 |
Association between protective efficacy of antibodies to tumor necrosis factor and suppression of nitric oxide production in neonatal rats with fatal infection.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Bacteremia; Depression, Chemical; Dexamethasone; Isoantibodies; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pseudomonas Infections; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1993 |
Tolerance of Nitrobacter to toxicity of some Nigerian crude oils.
Topics: Energy Metabolism; Lethal Dose 50; Nigeria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Petroleum; Water Microbiology | 1994 |
Direct demonstration of NO formation in vivo from organic nitrites and nitrates, and correlation to effects on blood pressure and to in vitro effects.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits; Vas Deferens | 1994 |
Nitrate, nitrite and volatile N-nitroso compounds in the urine of Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma mansoni infected patients.
Topics: Adult; Egypt; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Saliva; Schistosomiasis haematobia; Schistosomiasis mansoni | 1994 |
Elevation of plasma nitric oxide end products during focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Drug Combinations; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion; Time Factors | 1994 |
Role of calcium and calmodulin in flow-induced nitric oxide production in endothelial cells.
Topics: Calcium; Calmodulin; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Ions; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Stress, Mechanical | 1994 |
The nasFEDCBA operon for nitrate and nitrite assimilation in Klebsiella pneumoniae M5al.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Transposable Elements; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Genes, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 1994 |
Effect of omeprazole on intragastric bacterial counts, nitrates, nitrites, and N-nitroso compounds.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Female; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Omeprazole; Single-Blind Method | 1994 |
A rapid and simple method for the measurement of nitrite and nitrate in plasma by high performance capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Biomarkers; Electrophoresis; Gastroenteritis; Half-Life; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Standards; Reference Values | 1994 |
Protective role of NO in the regional hemodynamic changes during acute endotoxemia in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
Patients with Plasmodium falciparum malaria and Plasmodium vivax malaria show increased nitrite and nitrate plasma levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Malaria, Vivax; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1994 |
Glomerular thrombosis in pregnancy: role of the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Endothelins; Escherichia coli; Female; Glomerular Mesangium; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thrombosis | 1994 |
A spectrophotometric assay for nitrate using NADPH oxidation by Aspergillus nitrate reductase.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Aspergillus; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; NADP; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry | 1993 |
In vivo spin trapping of nitric oxide in mice.
Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intravenous; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Sorbitol; Spin Labels; Tail; Thiocarbamates; Time Factors | 1993 |
Endogenous nitric oxide induced by interleukin-1 beta in rat islets of Langerhans and HIT-T15 cells causes significant DNA damage as measured by the 'comet' assay.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line, Transformed; Cricetinae; DNA Damage; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-1; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins | 1993 |
Increased serum nitrite and nitrate levels in patients with cirrhosis: relationship to endotoxemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Colistin; Endotoxins; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1993 |
Levels of nitric oxide metabolites do not increase during penile erection.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Penile Erection | 1993 |
Evidence of increased nitric oxide production in patients with the sepsis syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Shock, Septic | 1993 |
Kinetic studies of nitrite uptake by Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Ammonia; Aspergillus nidulans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors | 1993 |
[Transport of nitrates and nitrites into the milk of dairy cows through the digestive system].
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cattle; Dairying; Digestive System; Female; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1993 |
[Nitrites and nitrates in food].
Topics: Fertilizers; Food Contamination; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spain; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1993 |
Adaptive response of wild and mutant type Synechococcus cedrorum to a polychlorinated pesticide-endosulfan.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Cell Division; Cyanobacteria; Endosulfan; Glycogen; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pigments, Biological; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reference Values | 1993 |
Efficacy of inhaled nitric oxide in a porcine model of adult respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extravascular Lung Water; Hemoglobins; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Lung Compliance; Methemoglobin; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids; Oxygen; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Swine | 1994 |
Role of EDRF (nitric oxide) in diabetic renal hyperfiltration.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation | 1993 |
Characterization of the immunosuppressive effects of nitric oxide in graft vs host disease.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Concanavalin A; Female; Graft vs Host Disease; Immune Tolerance; Lipopolysaccharides; Lymphocyte Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peritoneal Cavity; Trinitrobenzenes | 1993 |
Plasmodium berghei: is nitric oxide involved in the pathogenesis of mouse cerebral malaria?
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Disease Susceptibility; Malaria, Cerebral; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Plasmodium berghei; Plasmodium chabaudi | 1993 |
Anaerobic oxidation of phenylacetate and 4-hydroxyphenylacetate to benzoyl-coenzyme A and CO2 in denitrifying Pseudomonas sp. Evidence for an alpha-oxidation mechanism.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Anaerobiosis; Benzoates; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glyoxylates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mandelic Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylacetates; Pseudomonas; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors | 1993 |
Nitric oxide synthesis during rejection of orthotopic small bowel allografts is not a strain-specific phenomenon.
Topics: Animals; Graft Rejection; Intestine, Small; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred Lew; Species Specificity; Transplantation, Homologous | 1993 |
Nitric oxide synthesis by rat pleural mesothelial cells: induction by cytokines and lipopolysaccharide.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pleura; Rats | 1993 |
'Footprinting' proteins on DNA with peroxonitrous acid.
Topics: Anions; Bacteriophage lambda; Deoxyribonuclease I; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Viral; Edetic Acid; Ferric Compounds; Formaldehyde; Free Radicals; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxides; Hydroxyl Radical; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Plasmids | 1993 |
Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification using immobilized microorganisms.
Topics: Ammonia; Capsules; Drug Compounding; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Pseudomonas; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 1993 |
Nitric oxide inhibits uterine contractility during pregnancy but not during delivery.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Delivery, Obstetric; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Uterine Contraction | 1993 |
Nitric oxide production is inhibited in trauma patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Trauma; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies | 1993 |
Definition of nitrite and nitrate response elements at the anaerobically inducible Escherichia coli nirB promoter: interactions between FNR and NarL.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Consensus Sequence; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Transcription Factors | 1993 |
Dual response regulators (NarL and NarP) interact with dual sensors (NarX and NarQ) to control nitrate- and nitrite-regulated gene expression in Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Chromosome Mapping; Cloning, Molecular; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Regulator; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Protein Kinases; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 1993 |
Nitroglycerin metabolism in vascular tissue: role of glutathione S-transferases and relationship between NO. and NO2- formation.
Topics: Animals; Carotid Arteries; Dogs; Free Radicals; Glutathione Transferase; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin | 1993 |
Nitric oxide formation as predictive parameter for acute graft-versus-host disease after human allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
Topics: Acute Disease; Biopterins; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Graft vs Host Disease; Humans; Interleukin-10; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; Solubility; Time Factors | 1995 |
The involvement of nitric oxide in a mouse model of adult respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cytokines; Dipeptides; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Peroxidase; Respiratory Distress Syndrome | 1995 |
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), nitrite and nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid in meningitis, multiple sclerosis and Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain; Cyclic GMP; Humans; Meningitis; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Polyradiculoneuropathy | 1995 |
Nitrate and nitrate are transported by different specific transport systems and by a bispecific transporter in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Genes; Kinetics; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Restriction Mapping; Transformation, Genetic | 1996 |
Effect of overexpression of human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase in transgenic mice on macrophage functions.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Cell Nucleus; DNA Primers; Down Syndrome; Humans; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Molecular Sequence Data; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phagocytosis; Phosphotyrosine; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase | 1996 |
Acute changes in urinary excretion of nitrite + nitrate do not necessarily predict renal vascular NO production.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Diuretics; Furosemide; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
Nitrosamine intake and gastric cancer risk.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Carcinogens; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Dimethylnitrosamine; Energy Intake; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Odds Ratio; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Stomach Neoplasms | 1995 |
Effects of nitric oxide on human spermatozoa: evidence that nitric oxide decreases sperm motility and induces sperm toxicity.
Topics: Arginine; Cell Survival; Humans; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Penicillamine; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Semen; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa | 1995 |
Cumulation NOx in foodstuffs and raw materials of animal origin.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Animals; Cattle; Consumer Product Safety; Female; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Kidney; Liver; Male; Meat; Milk; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Slovakia; Soil Pollutants; Water Pollutants | 1994 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrate and nitrite in biological samples by multichannel flow injection analysis.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cerebellum; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coronary Vessels; Culture Media; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Flow Injection Analysis; Microchemistry; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Reference Standards | 1995 |
Effect of renal function on serum nitrogen oxide concentrations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Renal Insufficiency | 1996 |
Nitric oxide production is increased in patients after burn injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Surface Area; Burns; Case-Control Studies; Child; Enteral Nutrition; Humans; Injury Severity Score; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Sepsis; Time Factors | 1996 |
Nitrate and nitrite-mediated transcription antitermination control of nasF (nitrate assimilation) operon expression in Klebsiella pheumoniae M5al.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; DNA, Recombinant; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; PII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins; Promoter Regions, Genetic; RNA Polymerase Sigma 54; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Sigma Factor; Terminator Regions, Genetic; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1996 |
Physiology and interaction of nitrate and nitrite reduction in Staphylococcus carnosus.
Topics: Cytosol; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Octoxynol; Oxidation-Reduction; Staphylococcus | 1996 |
Bystander injury of host lymphoid tissue during murine graft-verus-host disease is mediated by nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cell Transplantation; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Graft vs Host Disease; Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor; Guanidines; Lymphocyte Subsets; Lymphocytes; Lymphoid Tissue; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Spleen | 1996 |
[Content estimation of nitrates and nitrites in vegetables from the province of Lodz].
Topics: Colorimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Seasons; Vegetables | 1995 |
[Studies on the contents of nitrates and nitrites in selected fresh and heat processed vegetables].
Topics: Colorimetry; Cooking; Hot Temperature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1995 |
Acceleration of peroxynitrite oxidations by carbon dioxide.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenols; Time Factors | 1996 |
Ex vivo measurement of brain tissue nitrite and nitrate accurately reflects nitric oxide synthase activity in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Enzyme Inhibitors; Injections, Intraventricular; Isoenzymes; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
[Inorganic anions with a potential goitrogenic effect in drinking water supply for humans and animals].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Chlorides; Czech Republic; Dairying; Fluorides; Goiter; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfates; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1996 |
Does increased endogenous formation of N-nitroso compounds in the human colon explain the association between red meat and colon cancer?
Topics: Adult; Amines; Analysis of Variance; Creatinine; Dietary Fiber; Feces; Gastrointestinal Transit; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Male; Meat; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Nitroso Compounds; Urea | 1996 |
Activity of gastric mucosal nitric oxide synthase in portal hypertensive gastropathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Pyloric Antrum | 1996 |
Urine but not plasma nitric oxide metabolites are decreased in women with preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 1996 |
The calcium-dependent nitric oxide production of human vascular endothelial cells in preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcimycin; Calcium; Cell Count; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Ionophores; Labetalol; Linear Models; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Umbilical Veins | 1996 |
Streptococcal cysteine protease augments lung injury induced by products of group A streptococci.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Wall; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Interleukin-1; Lung; Lung Diseases; Male; Mice; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Streptococcus pyogenes; Streptolysins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Spontaneously increased production of nitric oxide and aberrant expression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase in vivo in the transforming growth factor beta 1 null mouse.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression; Genotype; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Molecular Sequence Data; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peptide Fragments; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reference Values; RNA, Messenger; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 1996 |
Increased urinary NO2-/NO3- and cyclic guanosine monophosphate levels in patients with Bartter's syndrome: relationship to vascular reactivity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bartter Syndrome; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1996 |
Increased nitric oxide formation in recurrent thrombotic microangiopathies: a possible mediator of microvascular injury.
Topics: 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine; Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic; Recurrence; Superoxides; Thrombosis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Pulmonary vasoconstriction due to impaired nitric oxide production after cardiopulmonary bypass.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Catalase; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants; Pulmonary Artery; Swine; Tiopronin; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Ventricular Dysfunction, Right; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Function, Right | 1996 |
Exogenous nitric oxide causes collapse of retinal ganglion cell axonal growth cones in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Cells, Cultured; Cysteine; Free Radical Scavengers; Mercaptoethanol; Molsidomine; Neurites; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Nitroso Compounds; Penicillamine; Retinal Ganglion Cells; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; S-Nitrosothiols; Signal Transduction; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents; Xenopus laevis | 1996 |
Changes in plasma nitrite/nitrate level after orthotopic liver transplantation in pigs.
Topics: Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biomarkers; Graft Survival; Hyaluronic Acid; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Preservation; Reperfusion; Reperfusion Injury; Swine | 1996 |
Protection against hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury by exogenous L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Reperfusion; Reperfusion Injury | 1996 |
Suppression of cytochrome P450- and UDP glucuronosyl transferase-dependent enzyme activities by proinflammatory cytokines and possible role of nitric oxide in primary cultures of pig hepatocytes.
Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytokines; Gene Expression; Glucuronosyltransferase; Humans; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Liver; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Swine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Nitric oxide in streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus in rats.
Topics: Alloxan; Animals; Arginine; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Modulation of renal disease in autoimmune NZB/NZW mice by immunization with bacterial DNA.
Topics: Animals; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Immunization; Immunoglobulin G; Kidney Glomerulus; Lupus Nephritis; Mice; Mice, Inbred NZB; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteinuria | 1996 |
Inflammatory cytokine and nitric oxide responses in pediatric sepsis and organ failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-6; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Sepsis | 1996 |
Modified microassay for serum nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microchemistry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Reproducibility of Results | 1996 |
Effect of wilting and processing on the nitrate and nitrite contents of some Nigerian leaf vegetables.
Topics: Animals; Food Handling; Humans; Nigeria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1995 |
Efficacy of treatment with the iron (III) complex of diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid in mice and primates inoculated with live lethal dose 100 Escherichia coli.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Free Radical Scavengers; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Papio; Pentetic Acid; Serotyping; Shock, Septic; Survival Analysis | 1996 |
Ginsenosides stimulate endogenous production of nitric oxide in rat kidney.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Ginsenosides; Kidney; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Panax; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Saponins; Stimulation, Chemical | 1996 |
Peroxynitrite formation from activated human leukocytes.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Macrophages, Alveolar; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peroxidase; Phenylacetates; Rats; Superoxides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1996 |
The concentrations of nitrates and nitrites in food products and environment and the occurrence of acute toxic methemoglobinemias.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Water Supply | 1996 |
Effect of multiple cytokines plus bacterial endotoxin on glucose and nitric oxide production by cultured hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucose; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Septic; Time Factors | 1996 |
Nitric oxide exposure and sulfhydryl modulation alter L-arginine transport in cultured pulmonary artery endothelial cells.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acrolein; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Dithiothreitol; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethylmaleimide; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Penicillamine; Pulmonary Artery; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Swine | 1996 |
Antimicrobial effect of acidified nitrite on gut pathogens: importance of dietary nitrate in host defense.
Topics: Diet; Escherichia coli; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salmonella; Shigella sonnei; Stomach; Yersinia enterocolitica | 1996 |
Effect of therapy with recombinant human interferon-gamma on the release of nitric oxide by neutrophils and mononuclear cells from patients with chronic granulomatous disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biological Assay; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Case-Control Studies; CD4-CD8 Ratio; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Granulomatous Disease, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lymphocytes; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phagocytosis; Recombinant Proteins | 1996 |
Changes in urinary nitrate and nitrite during treatment of ulcerative colitis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Biopsy; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonoscopy; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfasalazine | 1996 |
Nitrate contamination of drinking water: relationship with HPRT variant frequency in lymphocyte DNA and urinary excretion of N-nitrosamines.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Linear Models; Lymphocytes; Mutagenesis; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Saliva; Surveys and Questionnaires; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1996 |
Acute toxicity of fire control chemicals to Daphnia magna (Straus) and Selenastrum capricornutum (Printz).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Culture Media; Daphnia; Ecosystem; Eukaryota; Flame Retardants; Fresh Water; Lethal Dose 50; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quality Control; Regression Analysis; Reproduction; Species Specificity; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1996 |
Mechanism of hypertension induced by chronic inhibition of nitric oxide in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1995 |
Nitrite, nitrate and cGMP in the cerebrospinal fluid in degenerative neurologic diseases.
Topics: Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Biomarkers; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Degeneration; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Parkinson Disease; Spinocerebellar Degenerations | 1995 |
Nitric oxide is generated on the skin surface by reduction of sweat nitrate.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Reference Values; Skin; Sweat | 1996 |
Characterization of intraperitoneal cytokines and nitrites in women with severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
Topics: Ascitic Fluid; Cytokines; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Interleukins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome | 1996 |
Nitric oxide production in critically ill patients.
Topics: Child; Critical Illness; Graft Rejection; Humans; Infections; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Transplantation; Prospective Studies; Reference Values; Shock; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 1996 |
Action of protein kinase C in endothelin-induced contractions in rat aortic rings.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Vasoconstriction | 1996 |
Effect of hypoxia on nitric oxide production in neonatal pig lung.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Pulmonary Circulation; Respiration; Swine | 1996 |
Nitric oxide in Tanzanian children with malaria: inverse relationship between malaria severity and nitric oxide production/nitric oxide synthase type 2 expression.
Topics: Blotting, Western; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Leukocytes; Malaria; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Tanzania; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Interaction of nitrogen monoxide with cytochrome P-450 monitored by surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering.
Topics: Animals; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Heme; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rabbits; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 1996 |
A precursor of the nitric oxide donor SIN-1 modulates the stress protein heme oxygenase-1 in rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Enzyme Induction; Female; Heat-Shock Proteins; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Humans; Kinetics; Liver; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prodrugs; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 1996 |
Increased nitric oxide activity in early renovascular hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Hypertension, Renovascular; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Systole | 1996 |
Nitrite/nitrate (NOX) and type II phospholipase A2, leukotriene B4, and platelet-activating factor levels in patients with septic shock.
Topics: 1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase; Adult; Aged; Group II Phospholipases A2; Humans; Leukotriene B4; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Platelet Activating Factor; Shock, Septic | 1996 |
Nitrite/nitrate (NOx) and sFas antigen levels in patients with multiple organ failure.
Topics: fas Receptor; Humans; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sepsis | 1996 |
Increased urinary NO3(-) + NO2- and neopterin excretion in children breast fed by mothers with silicone breast implants: evidence for macrophage activation.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Breast Feeding; Breast Implants; Cells, Cultured; Child; Child, Preschool; Esophageal Motility Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Macrophage Activation; Male; Neopterin; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Silicones | 1996 |
Quantitation of nitrate, nitrite, and nitrosating agents.
Topics: Amines; Automation; Cadmium; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Copper; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Proteins; Sulfanilamides | 1996 |
Measurement of nitrate and nitrite in biological samples using nitrate reductase and Griess reaction.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteriological Techniques; Body Fluids; Escherichia coli; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas; Spectrophotometry; Sulfanilamides | 1996 |
Analysis of nitrite, nitrate, and nitric oxide synthase activity in brain tissue by automated flow injection technique.
Topics: Animals; Automation; Azo Compounds; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Kinetics; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry; Sulfanilamides | 1996 |
Quantitation of nitrate and nitrite in extracellular fluids.
Topics: Animals; Aspergillus; Colitis; Ethylenediamines; Extracellular Space; Free Radical Scavengers; Granulomatous Disease, Chronic; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Sulfanilamides | 1996 |
Carp reproduction in highly eutrophic pond conditions.
Topics: Animals; Biomass; Carps; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Fresh Water; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Plankton; Reproduction; Sperm Count; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1996 |
Dietary intakes of nitrate, nitrite and NDMA in the Finnish Mobile Clinic Health Examination Survey.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Cheese; Diet; Dimethylnitrosamine; Female; Finland; Fishes; Fruit; Health Surveys; Humans; Male; Meat Products; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1996 |
Acute toxicity of firefighting chemical formulations to four life stages of fathead minnow.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cyprinidae; Fish Diseases; Flame Retardants; Lethal Dose 50; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovum; Poisoning; Reference Standards; Water | 1996 |
Analysis of anions in drinking water by capillary ion electrophoresis.
Topics: Anions; Bromides; Chlorides; Drinking; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Fluorides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Sulfates; United States; United States Environmental Protection Agency; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1996 |
Melatonin as a therapeutic agent in experimental endotoxic shock.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Escherichia coli; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Melatonin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Shock, Septic | 1996 |
The effect of the menstrual cycle on exhaled nitric oxide and urinary nitrate concentration.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Creatinine; Estrone; Female; Humans; Male; Menstrual Cycle; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnanediol; Statistics, Nonparametric | 1996 |
Nitric oxide-donating properties of mesoionic 3-aryl substituted oxatriazole-5-imine derivatives.
Topics: Blood Platelets; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclic GMP; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Luminescent Measurements; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxyhemoglobins; Platelet Aggregation; Triazoles | 1996 |
Positive regulation by nitrite of the nitrate assimilation operon in the cyanobacteria Synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7942 and Plectonema boryanum.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cyanobacteria; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Models, Genetic; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Operon; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Species Specificity | 1996 |
Increased cerebrospinal fluid nitrite and nitrate levels in patients with lumbar spondylosis.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Spinal Osteophytosis | 1996 |
Escherichia coli K-12 genes essential for the synthesis of c-type cytochromes and a third nitrate reductase located in the periplasm.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Cytochrome c Group; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Oxidation-Reduction; Plasmids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Terminology as Topic | 1996 |
Nitro-L-arginine inteferes with the cadmium reduction of nitrate/griess reaction method of measuring nitric oxide production.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Cattle; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfanilamides | 1996 |
Magnesium deficiency in rats induces a rise in plasma nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Diet; Enzyme Induction; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Magnesium; Magnesium Deficiency; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
Role of nitric oxide in the hypoxemia-induced renal dysfunction of the newborn rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Female; Hypoxia; Kidney; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Renal Circulation | 1996 |
Nitric oxide and endothelin 1 during postnatal life.
Topics: Aging; Endothelin-1; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 1996 |
An in vivo cytokine and endotoxin-independent pathway for induction of nitric oxide synthase II mRNA, enzyme, and nitrate/nitrite in alveolar macrophages.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Bucladesine; Ditiocarb; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Thionucleotides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Whole body nitric oxide synthesis in healthy men determined from [15N] arginine-to-[15N]citrulline labeling.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Citrulline; Eating; Fasting; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Time Factors | 1996 |
Nitric oxide in ischaemic acute renal failure of streptozotocin diabetic rats.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Nephropathies; Ischemia; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Renal Artery; Renal Circulation; Sodium | 1996 |
Cyclic GMP elevation by 5-hydroxytryptamine is due to nitric oxide derived from endogenous nitrosothiol in NG108-15 cells.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Glioma; Hybrid Cells; Kinetics; Neuroblastoma; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Nitroso Compounds; Oxyhemoglobins; Serotonin; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1996 |
Rat epididymal epithelial cells produce nitric oxide upon concomitant lipopolysaccharide and interferon-gamma stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Epididymis; Epithelium; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stimulation, Chemical | 1996 |
Relationship between circulating levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide, nitric oxide metabolites and hemodynamic changes in human septic shock.
Topics: Adult; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Hemodynamics; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Shock, Septic; Substance P; Vascular Resistance | 1996 |
Evaluation of nitric oxide as a mediator of severe preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Blood Physiological Phenomena; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Umbilical Veins | 1996 |
Evidence for mediation of L-2-chloropropionic acid-induced delayed neuronal cell death by activation of a constitutive nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Blotting, Western; Cell Death; Cerebellar Diseases; Cerebellum; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Isoenzymes; Male; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Propionates; Rats | 1996 |
Hypothalamic and plasma total nitrate/nitrite concentrations in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Hypertension; Hypothalamus; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1996 |
Expression of inflammatory cytokines and inducible nitric oxide synthase in brains of SIV-infected rhesus monkeys: applications to HIV-induced central nervous system disease.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Brain; Central Nervous System; Cloning, Molecular; Gene Expression Regulation; HIV; Humans; In Situ Hybridization; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Microglia; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis; Simian Immunodeficiency Virus | 1996 |
Pteridine and nitrite/nitrate formation in experimental septic and traumatic shock.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Cardiac Output; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Escherichia coli Infections; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Papio; Pteridines; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Shock, Septic; Shock, Traumatic; Temperature | 1996 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide with aminoguanidine reduces bacterial translocation after endotoxin challenge in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Translocation; Cecum; Cell Membrane Permeability; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelium; Escherichia coli; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Fluorescent Dyes; Guanidines; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lymph Nodes; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesentery; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spleen; Up-Regulation | 1996 |
Role of nitric oxide in recombinant tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced circulatory shock: a study in patients treated for cancer with isolated limb perfusion.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regional Perfusion; Extremities; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Melphalan; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sepsis; Shock; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Simultaneous assay of nitrite, nitrate and chloride in meat products by flow injection.
Topics: Chlorides; Flow Injection Analysis; Indicators and Reagents; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potentiometry | 1996 |
Human follicular nitric oxide pathway: relationship to follicular size, oestradiol concentrations and ovarian blood flow.
Topics: Adult; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Ovarian Follicle; Ovary; Regional Blood Flow; Ultrasonography | 1996 |
Induction and activity of nitric oxide synthase in cultured human intestinal epithelial monolayers.
Topics: Enzyme Induction; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1996 |
Effect of L-arginine on myoglobin-induced acute renal failure in the rabbit.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Arginine; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Male; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabbits; Renal Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1996 |
Age dependent changes in the cerebrospinal fluid concentration of nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1996 |
Modulation of nitrate-nitrite conversion in the oral cavity.
Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Female; Humans; Male; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oral Hygiene; Saliva; Toothpastes | 1996 |
Nocturnal decreases in nitric oxide and cyclic GMP contents in the chick brain and their prevention by light.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chickens; Circadian Rhythm; Cyclic GMP; Light; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1996 |
Does malarial tolerance, through nitric oxide, explain the low incidence of autoimmune disease in tropical Africa?
Topics: Africa; Autoimmune Diseases; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Immunosuppression Therapy; Macrophages; Malaria; Malaria, Cerebral; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; T-Lymphocytes; Tropical Climate | 1996 |
Determination of nitrite in human blood by combination of a specific sample preparation with high-performance anion-exchange chromatography and electrochemical detection.
Topics: Biomarkers; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrochemistry; Humans; Linear Models; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1996 |
Structure and function of a nitrifying biofilm as determined by in situ hybridization and the use of microelectrodes.
Topics: Biofilms; Biosensing Techniques; In Situ Hybridization; Microelectrodes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Oxygen | 1996 |
Neopterin and 7,8-dihydroneopterin induce apoptosis in the rat alveolar epithelial cell line L2.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Biopterins; Cell Line; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Female; Gene Expression; Interferon-gamma; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pteridines; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
CD18/ICAM-1-dependent nitric oxide production of Kupffer cells as a cause of mitochondrial dysfunction in hepatoma cells: influence of chronic alcohol feeding.
Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; CD18 Antigens; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Kupffer Cells; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors on bone metabolism in growing rats.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Aging; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Endotoxins; Guanidines; Lumbosacral Region; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spine | 1996 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate anions in plasma, urine and cell culture supernatants by high-performance liquid chromatography with post-column reactions.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1996 |
Hypothermia suppresses nitric oxide elevation during reperfusion after focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Brain Ischemia; Hemoglobins; Hypothermia, Induced; Jugular Veins; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Reperfusion Injury | 1996 |
Reduced capacity of tumour blood vessels to produce endothelium-derived relaxing factor: significance for blood flow modification.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carcinosarcoma; Hindlimb; Male; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Perfusion; Rats; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1996 |
Exacerbation of lymphocytic choriomeningitis in mice treated with the inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitor aminoguanidine.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cytokines; Guanidines; Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis; Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 1996 |
Nitrite generation in interleukin-4-treated human macrophage cultures does not involve the nitric oxide synthase pathway.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Female; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-4; Macrophages; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Recombinant Proteins | 1997 |
Acute protein-calorie malnutrition impairs wound healing: a possible role of decreased wound nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Collagen; Disease Models, Animal; DNA; Hydroxyproline; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Wound Healing | 1997 |
Occurrence of nitrate, nitrite and volatile nitrosamines in certain feedstuffs and animal products.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Carcinogens; Cooking; Eggs; Food Handling; Meat; Nigeria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Poultry; Poultry Products | 1996 |
In vivo inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis does not depend on renin-angiotensin system activation.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Bradykinin; Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists; Captopril; Cerebellum; Dogs; Enalapril; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Renin-Angiotensin System | 1996 |
Elevated levels of NO in both unchallenged and LPS-challenged C. parvum-primed mice are attributable to the activity of a cytokine-inducible isoform of iNOS.
Topics: Animals; Guanidines; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Isoenzymes; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Propionibacterium acnes; Recombinant Proteins; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
Human lung mononuclear cells induce nitric oxide synthase in murine airway epithelial cells in vitro: role of TNFalpha and IL-1beta.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Cell Line; Culture Media, Conditioned; Enzyme Induction; Epithelium; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Interleukin-1; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lung; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
Urinary nitrite versus nitrate excretion in children.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 1997 |
Nitrate- and nitrite-sensing protein NarX of Escherichia coli K-12: mutational analysis of the amino-terminal tail and first transmembrane segment.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Reporter; Genetic Complementation Test; Membrane Proteins; Mutagenesis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Phenotype; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphoproteins; Protein Conformation; Protein Kinases; Signal Transduction | 1997 |
Simvastatin increases plasma NO2- and NO3- levels in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticholesteremic Agents; Cholesterol, LDL; Cholesterol, VLDL; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Lovastatin; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Simvastatin; Ultracentrifugation | 1996 |
Substrate-binding lipoprotein of the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7942 involved in the transport of nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Cyanobacteria; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Lipoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Sorting Signals; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Deletion; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Sequence Tagged Sites | 1997 |
A rostrocaudal gradient of nitrate plus nitrite concentrations in CSF.
Topics: Adolescent; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1997 |
Metabolic fate of peroxynitrite in aqueous solution. Reaction with nitric oxide and pH-dependent decomposition to nitrite and oxygen in a 2:1 stoichiometry.
Topics: Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Solutions; Superoxides; Temperature | 1997 |
Peritoneal nitric oxide is a marker of peritonitis in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
Topics: Acinetobacter Infections; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Dialysis Solutions; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Peritoneum; Peritonitis; Prognosis; Pseudomonas Infections; Staphylococcal Infections; Treatment Outcome | 1996 |
The nitrate and nitrite contents in a whole day's hospital diet during the spring season.
Topics: Eating; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Food Analysis; Food Service, Hospital; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Seasons; Vegetables | 1996 |
Nitric oxide (NO) modulates the neurogenic control of blood pressure in rats with chronic renal failure (CRF).
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Creatinine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hypertension; Hypothalamus; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Medulla Oblongata; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Characterization and regulation of the gene encoding nitrite reductase in Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.3.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Amino Acid Sequence; Anaerobiosis; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Transposable Elements; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Phenotype; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Rhodobacter sphaeroides | 1997 |
Effects of cyclosporine or FK506 in chronic colitis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Colitis; Colon; Cyclosporine; Female; Granulomatous Disease, Chronic; Intestinal Mucosa; Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Peptidoglycan; Polysaccharides; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Spleen; Tacrolimus | 1997 |
Differential effects of hormone-replacement therapy on endogenous nitric oxide (nitrite/nitrate) levels in postmenopausal women substituted with 17 beta-estradiol valerate and cyproterone acetate or medroxyprogesterone acetate.
Topics: Estradiol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postmenopause | 1997 |
21-Aminosteroids block neutrophil infiltration and provide liver protection independent of NO2-/NO3- levels.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Liver; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Pregnatrienes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury | 1996 |
Measurement of nitrite and nitrate in biological fluids by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and by the Griess assay: problems with the Griess assay--solutions by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Ultrafiltration | 1997 |
Possible association of xanthine dehydrogenase/xanthine oxidase activity with nitric oxide in vivo.
Topics: Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn; Spectrophotometry; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 1997 |
Role of nitric oxide in tumor microcirculation. Blood flow, vascular permeability, and leukocyte-endothelial interactions.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Capillary Permeability; Colonic Neoplasms; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Leukocytes; Mammary Neoplasms, Animal; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, SCID; Microcirculation; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow | 1997 |
Capillary zone electrophoresis of inorganic anions with conductivity detection.
Topics: Anions; Bromides; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Fluorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Sulfates | 1996 |
Endothelial structural integrity is maintained during endotoxic shock in an interleukin-1 type 1 receptor knockout mouse.
Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Interleukin-6; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Receptors, Interleukin-1; Receptors, Interleukin-1 Type I; Shock, Septic | 1997 |
Oxidation products of nitric oxide, NO2 and NO3, in plasma after experimental myocardial infarction.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Enzyme Induction; Hemodynamics; Linear Models; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rabbits | 1997 |
Simultaneous measurement of nitrite and nitrate levels as indices of nitric oxide release in the cerebellum of conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Calcium; Cerebellum; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Nerve-induced release of nitric oxide in the rabbit gastrointestinal tract as measured by in vivo microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Microdialysis; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1997 |
Amelioration of chronic inflammation by ingestion of elemental diet in a rat model of granulomatous enteritis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Crohn Disease; Food, Formulated; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peptidoglycan; Peyer's Patches; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Streptococcus pyogenes | 1997 |
Nitrate-reducing bacteria on rat tongues.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tongue | 1997 |
Association of nitric oxide production by kidney proximal tubular cells in response to lipopolysaccharide and cytokines with cellular damage.
Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Colorimetry; Coloring Agents; Cytokines; Immunohistochemistry; Interleukin-1; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Sodium; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
CD18/ICAM-1-dependent oxidative NF-kappaB activation leading to nitric oxide production in rat Kupffer cells cocultured with syngeneic hepatoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Biological Transport; Biphenyl Compounds; Calcium; CD18 Antigens; Cell Communication; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Culture Media; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Gallic Acid; In Situ Hybridization; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Kupffer Cells; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Onium Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Pyrrolidines; Quinacrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Thiocarbamates; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Formation of reactive nitrogen species during peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of nitrite. A potential additional mechanism of nitric oxide-dependent toxicity.
Topics: Catalysis; Free Radicals; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase | 1997 |
Dietary nitrate: poison or panacea?
Topics: Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva | 1997 |
Raised serum nitrate and nitrite levels in patients with multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Female; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1997 |
Biotransformations of tocopherols by Streptomyces catenulae.
Topics: Biotransformation; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Streptomyces; Vitamin E | 1997 |
Hypotension during hemodialysis: role for nitric oxide.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hypotension; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Skin Temperature | 1997 |
Possible mechanism of nitric oxide production from N(G)-hydroxy-L-arginine or hydroxylamine by superoxide ion.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; In Vitro Techniques; Macrophage Activation; Male; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Solutions; Superoxides; Water | 1996 |
Cloning, sequencing, and characterization of a gene (narT) encoding a transport protein involved in dissimilatory nitrate reduction in Staphylococcus carnosus.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Transposable Elements; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plasmids; Recombination, Genetic; Restriction Mapping; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Staphylococcus; Transformation, Genetic | 1996 |
Nitric oxide synthase inhibitor influences prostaglandin and interleukin-1 production in experimental arthritic joints.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Capillary Permeability; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Eicosanoids; Interleukin-1; Knee Joint; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rabbits; Synovial Fluid; Synovial Membrane | 1997 |
Nitric oxide metabolite in pregnant women before and after delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Diazepam; Female; Fetus; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Midazolam; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Plasma nitrite/nitrate level is inversely correlated with plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Risk Factors | 1997 |
Role of nitric oxide in the cerebellar degeneration during methylmercury intoxication.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mercury Poisoning; Methylmercury Compounds; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinocerebellar Degenerations | 1997 |
Twenty-four-hour duplicate diet study 1994; nitrate and nitrite: method development and intake per person per day.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Diet; Food Analysis; Humans; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1997 |
Effects of reducing reagents and temperature on conversion of nitrite and nitrate to nitric oxide and detection of NO by chemiluminescence.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Dogs; Ferrous Compounds; Indicators and Reagents; Luminescent Measurements; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sodium Iodide; Swine; Temperature; Titanium; Vanadium | 1997 |
Effects of aminoguanidine on systemic inflammatory response syndrome induced by platelet activating factor and by lipopolysaccharide in rats.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Injections, Intravenous; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Platelet Activating Factor; Rats; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 1997 |
Experimentally induced acute hyperinsulinemia stimulates endogenous nitric oxide production in humans: detection using urinary NO2-/NO3-excretion.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1997 |
Analysis of the derangement of the pancreatic microcirculation in a rat caerulein pancreatitis model using an intravital microscope system.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arterioles; Body Water; Ceruletide; Leukocytes; Male; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Microscopy, Video; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreas; Pancreatitis; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Light-dependent corneal toxicity in streptozocin-treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Aqueous Humor; Cataract; Cornea; Corneal Edema; Corneal Opacity; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Light; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Penicillamine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Streptozocin | 1997 |
Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761): inhibitory effect on nitric oxide production in the macrophage cell line RAW 264.7.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; DNA; Free Radical Scavengers; Ginkgo biloba; Macrophages; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; RNA, Messenger | 1997 |
Urinary nitrite/nitrate excretion in infancy: comparison between term and preterm infants.
Topics: Aging; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 1997 |
Interference of carboxy-PTIO with nitric oxide- and peroxynitrite-mediated reactions.
Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Free Radical Scavengers; Imidazoles; Kinetics; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Swine; Tyrosine | 1997 |
Effects of inhibition of nitric oxide synthase by aminoguanidine in acute endotoxemia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Endotoxemia; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Hemodynamics; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxides | 1997 |
The role of nitric oxide in experimental murine sepsis due to pyrogenic exotoxin A-producing Streptococcus pyogenes.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Exotoxins; Immunohistochemistry; Interferon-gamma; Kidney; Kupffer Cells; Liver; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Recombinant Proteins; Sepsis; Streptococcal Infections; Streptococcus pyogenes | 1997 |
Plasma nitrites as an indicator of nitric oxide production: unchanged production or reduced renal clearance in preeclampsia?
Topics: Diet; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 1997 |
Evidence for the presence of an unusual nitric oxide- and citrulline-producing enzyme in rat kidney.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Guinea Pigs; Isoenzymes; Isothiuronium; Kidney; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepharose | 1997 |
Nitric oxide stimulates prostaglandin synthesis in cultured rabbit gastric cells.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Coloring Agents; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprostone; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epoprostenol; Gastric Mucosa; Hemoglobins; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Sulfhydryl Reagents | 1997 |
Adaptation of the nitrate reductase and Griess reaction methods for the measurement of serum nitrate plus nitrite levels.
Topics: Adult; Blood Proteins; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1997 |
L-Arginine and allopurinol protect against cyclosporine nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Arginine; Cyclosporine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Inulin; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Potassium; Rats; Xanthine Oxidase | 1997 |
Activation of the L-arginine nitric oxide pathway in severe sepsis.
Topics: Adolescent; Arginine; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Shock, Septic; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 1997 |
Role of nitric oxide in the arterial pressure and renal adaptations to long-term changes in sodium intake.
Topics: Acclimatization; Aldosterone; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Dogs; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation; Renin; Sodium, Dietary; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Sex differences in nitrite/nitrate levels and antioxidant defense in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Catalase; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Female; Hippocampus; Male; Mesencephalon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Superoxide Dismutase | 1997 |
Cytokines, nitrite/nitrate, soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors, and procalcitonin concentrations: comparisons in patients with septic shock, cardiogenic shock, and bacterial pneumonia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Calcitonin; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Cohort Studies; Cytokines; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Interleukin-6; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pneumonia, Bacterial; Predictive Value of Tests; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; Shock, Cardiogenic; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
Effect of thiol status on nitric oxide metabolism in the circulation.
Topics: Animals; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Glutathione; Hemoglobins; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Nitrosoglutathione; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Triazenes | 1997 |
A novel nonenzymatic pathway for the generation of nitric oxide by the reaction of hydrogen peroxide and D- or L-arginine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Hydrogen Peroxide; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1997 |
Characterization of the induction of nitric oxide synthase and cyclo-oxygenase in rat aorta in organ culture.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aorta; Base Sequence; Culture Techniques; Cycloheximide; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dexamethasone; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Induction; Indomethacin; Isoenzymes; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thromboxane B2 | 1997 |
Prevention by morphine of apomorphine- and oxytocin-induced penile erection and yawning: involvement of nitric oxide.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apomorphine; Benzeneacetamides; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Microdialysis; Morphine; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxytocin; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Penile Erection; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Yawning | 1997 |
Increased blood pressure in rats after long-term inhibition of the neuronal isoform of nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Indazoles; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urination; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Increased levels of nitric oxide derivatives in induced sputum in patients with asthma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asthma; Blood Proteins; Eosinophil Granule Proteins; Eosinophils; Female; Humans; Leukocyte Count; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ribonucleases; Sputum | 1997 |
Improvement of cardiac output and liver blood flow and reduction of pulmonary vascular resistance by intravenous infusion of L-arginine during the early reperfusion period in pig liver transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cardiac Output; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infusions, Intravenous; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Reperfusion Injury; Swine; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Modulation of adenovirus-mediated gene transfer by nitric oxide.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adenoviruses, Human; Animals; Antioxidants; beta-Galactosidase; Biopterins; Cell Survival; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genes, Reporter; Genetic Vectors; Humans; Luciferases; Lung; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pteridines; Pterins; Transfection | 1997 |
Dedifferentiated human ventricular cardiac myocytes express inducible nitric oxide synthase mRNA but not protein in response to IL-1, TNF, IFNgamma, and LPS.
Topics: Argininosuccinate Synthase; Blotting, Western; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Cloning, Molecular; Cytokines; DNA, Complementary; Genetic Vectors; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Biosynthesis; Retroviridae; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Transduction, Genetic; Transfection; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
Oxygen-dependent fragmentation of cellular DNA by nitric oxide.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Apoptosis; Benzoates; Benzoquinones; DNA Fragmentation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radicals; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Imidazoles; Lactams, Macrocyclic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxygen; Quinones; Reactive Oxygen Species; Rifabutin | 1997 |
Role of nitric oxide in a nonseptic shock model induced by zymosan in the rat.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock; Vasomotor System; Zymosan | 1997 |
The effect of chronic nitric oxide synthesis inhibition on blood pressure and angiotensin II responsiveness in the pregnant rat.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Guanidines; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Kinetics; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1997 |
Pretreatment of astrocytes with interferon-alpha/beta impairs interferon-gamma induction of nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electron Transport Complex IV; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Interferon-alpha; Interferon-beta; Interferon-gamma; Mitochondria; NADH Dehydrogenase; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxyphenbutazone; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Succinates | 1997 |
Effects of diet on measurement of nitric oxide metabolites.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1997 |
The association of reduced endothelium derived relaxing factor-NO production with endothelial damage and increased in vivo platelet activation in patients with diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Platelet Activation | 1997 |
An assay method for nitric oxide-related compounds in whole blood.
Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Drug Stability; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Hot Temperature; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1997 |
Oxytocin increases nitric oxide production in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus of male rats: correlation with penile erection and yawning.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine Antagonists; Enzyme Inhibitors; Haloperidol; Hemoglobins; Male; Methylene Blue; Microdialysis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxytocin; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Penile Erection; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Oxytocin; Yawning | 1997 |
Nitric oxide production during Eimeria tenella infections in chickens.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cecum; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Eimeria tenella; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Hemorrhage; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Poultry Diseases; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Production of free radical species during Eimeria maxima infections in chickens.
Topics: Animals; Carotenoids; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Eimeria; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radicals; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Poultry Diseases; Superoxides; Time Factors; Weight Gain | 1997 |
Interaction of dietary flaxseed with coccidia infections in chickens.
Topics: Animals; Carotenoids; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fiber; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Intestine, Small; Linear Models; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Poultry Diseases; Random Allocation; Seeds; Weight Gain | 1997 |
Nitric oxide and aneurysm formation in Kawasaki disease.
Topics: Biomarkers; Biopterins; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Coronary Aneurysm; Humans; Infant; Male; Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Time Factors | 1997 |
Behaviour of nitric oxide synthase in rat cerebellar granule cells differentiating in culture.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cytosol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Enalapril and pressure-diuresis in hypertensive rats transgenic for mouse renin gene.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Antihypertensive Agents; Diuresis; Enalapril; Hypertension; Male; Mice; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Renin | 1997 |
Oxalated pyridoxalated hemoglobin polyoxyethylene conjugate normalizes the hyperdynamic circulation in septic sheep.
Topics: Animals; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Blood Substitutes; Endothelin-1; Female; Hemoglobins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polyethylene Glycols; Prospective Studies; Sepsis; Sheep; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Endogenous nitric oxide production and atrial natriuretic peptide biological activity in infants undergoing cardiac operations.
Topics: Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cyclic GMP; Heart Failure; Heart Septal Defects; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infant; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Circulation; Tetralogy of Fallot | 1997 |
Measurements of total plasma nitrite and nitrate in pediatric patients with the systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 1997 |
Nitrite and nitrate levels in individual molluscan neurons: single-cell capillary electrophoresis analysis.
Topics: Animals; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Hemolymph; Mollusca; Motor Neurons; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nervous System; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1997 |
Use of the comet assay to investigate possible interactions of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species in the induction of DNA damage and inhibition of function in an insulin-secreting cell line.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Cell Line; Cricetinae; DNA; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; Secretory Rate; Superoxide Dismutase | 1997 |
Determination of nitrite and nitrate in human serum.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1997 |
The role of nitric oxide in cancer. Improved methods for measurement of nitrite and nitrate by high-performance ion chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Carcinosarcoma; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electric Conductivity; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Chronic blockade of nitric oxide synthesis increases urinary endothelin-1 excretion.
Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Blood Pressure; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Kidney; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Up-regulation of renal and vascular nitric oxide synthase in iron-deficiency anemia.
Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cyclic GMP; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Up-Regulation | 1997 |
Anaerobic and aerobic degradation of pyridine by a newly isolated denitrifying bacterium.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Gram-Negative Facultatively Anaerobic Rods; Industrial Waste; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Acid; Phylogeny; Pyridines; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sodium Selenite; Water Microbiology | 1997 |
Thiol compounds interact with nitric oxide in regulating heme oxygenase-1 induction in endothelial cells. Involvement of superoxide and peroxynitrite anions.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Aorta; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Glutathione; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Heme Oxygenase-1; Humans; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Penicillamine; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxides; Umbilical Veins | 1997 |
Inhibition of constitutive nitric oxide synthase (NOS) by nitric oxide generated by inducible NOS after lipopolysaccharide administration provokes renal dysfunction in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 1997 |
Expression studies on the ba3 quinol oxidase from Paracoccus denitrificans. A bb3 variant is enzymatically inactive.
Topics: Antibodies; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; Circular Dichroism; Cytochrome b Group; Electron Transport Complex IV; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Heme; Magnetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Paracoccus denitrificans; Peptide Fragments; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1997 |
'Locked-on' and 'locked-off' signal transduction mutations in the periplasmic domain of the Escherichia coli NarQ and NarX sensors affect nitrate- and nitrite-dependent regulation by NarL and NarP.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Cytoplasm; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Lac Operon; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Protein Kinases; Signal Transduction | 1997 |
Two pathways of nitric oxide production through glutamate receptors in the rat cerebellum in vivo.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Arginine; Calcium; Cerebellum; Cycloleucine; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Space; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate | 1997 |
Role of exogenous L-arginine in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Female; Hemodynamics; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Swine; Time Factors | 1997 |
Effect of endotoxemia on plasma and tissue levels of nitric oxide metabolites and guanidino compounds.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Endotoxemia; Guanidines; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Salmonella typhimurium | 1997 |
Effect of nitrite on blood pressure in anaesthetized and free-moving rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food Preservatives; Heart Rate; Male; Movement; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Nitrite; Wakefulness | 1997 |
Age-related changes of urinary nitrite/nitrate excretion in normal children.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 1997 |
Effects of estrogen on atherosclerosis formation and serum nitrite/nitrate concentrations in cholesterol-fed ovariectomized rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Coronary Artery Disease; Diet, Atherogenic; Estrogens; Female; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Rabbits | 1996 |
Endothelin-1 inhibits the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cycloheximide; Cytokines; Dexamethasone; DNA Primers; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelium; Glycopeptides; Humans; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peptides, Cyclic; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Receptor, Endothelin A; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Hypoxia inhibits nitric oxide synthesis in isolated rabbit lung.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Glutathione; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits; S-Nitrosoglutathione; Vasoconstriction | 1997 |
Regulation of hepatic blood flow during resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock: role of NO and endothelins.
Topics: Animals; Bosentan; Endothelins; Hemodynamics; Liver Circulation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oligopeptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resuscitation; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Sulfonamides | 1997 |
Long-term dietary supplementation with L-arginine prevents age-related reduction in renal function.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cell Movement; Diet; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Proteinuria; Rats; Renal Circulation; Sclerosis; Time Factors | 1997 |
Pathological manifestations in murine Lyme disease: association with tissue invasion and spirochete persistence.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis, Infectious; Borrelia burgdorferi; DNA, Bacterial; Female; Lyme Disease; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C3H; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Severity of Illness Index | 1997 |
Identification of nitric oxide synthase in human and bovine oviduct.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 1996 |
Selective inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibits tumor growth in vivo: studies with 1400W, a novel inhibitor.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Amidines; Animals; Arginine; Benzylamines; Colonic Neoplasms; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hematopoietic Stem Cells; Humans; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Transplantation, Heterologous | 1997 |
Metabolites of nitric oxide in the lower respiratory tract of children.
Topics: Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Case-Control Studies; Child; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pneumonia; Statistics, Nonparametric | 1997 |
Changes in nitric oxide metabolite levels in stimulated substantia nigra neurons.
Topics: Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Substantia Nigra | 1997 |
Involvement of NtcB, a LysR family transcription factor, in nitrite activation of the nitrate assimilation operon in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7942.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Culture Media; Cyanobacteria; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Operon; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors; Transcriptional Activation | 1997 |
Dietary calcium inhibits the intestinal colonization and translocation of Salmonella in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Translocation; Bile Acids and Salts; Calcium, Dietary; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Feces; Intestinal Diseases; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lymph Nodes; Male; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Peyer's Patches; Phosphorus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Salmonella enteritidis; Salmonella Infections, Animal; Spleen; Water | 1997 |
Influence of nitric oxide synthase and kinin antagonists on metabolic parameters in chronic streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Blood Glucose; Bradykinin; Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Glucose; Glycogen; Liver; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pancreas; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thromboxane B2; Triglycerides; Uterus | 1997 |
Ursodeoxycholate inhibits induction of NOS in human intestinal epithelial cells and in vivo.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Survival; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestinal Neoplasms; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Mitochondria; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Ursodeoxycholic Acid | 1997 |
Phenotype and localization of macrophages expressing inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat hepatic allograft rejection.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Induction; Gene Amplification; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Immunohistochemistry; Liver Transplantation; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phenotype; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Rats, Inbred ACI; Rats, Inbred Lew; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; RNA, Messenger; Staining and Labeling; Transplantation, Isogeneic | 1997 |
Detergents and orthophosphates inputs from urban discharges to Chetumal Bay, Quintana Roo, Mexico.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Biomass; Colorimetry; Detergents; Insecticides; Mexico; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phytoplankton; Seawater; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1997 |
Nitric oxide as S-nitrosoproteins in rheumatoid arthritis.
Topics: Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Blood Proteins; Humans; Methylprednisolone; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Serum Albumin; Synovial Fluid | 1997 |
Changes in extracellular nitrite and nitrate levels after inhibition of glial metabolism with fluorocitrate.
Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzoates; Cerebellum; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Cycloleucine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Space; Glycine; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroglia; Neuroprotective Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substrate Specificity | 1997 |
Urinary nitrite/nitrate levels in children with bronchial asthma.
Topics: Asthma; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1997 |
Nitrite and nitrate plasma levels, as markers of nitric oxide synthesis, in antiphospholipid antibodies-related conditions and in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Purpura, Thrombocytopenic | 1997 |
Nutritional regulation of plasma tumor necrosis factor-alpha and plasma and urinary nitrite/nitrate responses to endotoxin in cattle.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cattle; Dietary Proteins; Escherichia coli; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
Nitric oxide metabolism in wounds.
Topics: Animals; Citrulline; Enzyme Induction; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Skin; Time Factors; Wound Healing | 1997 |
A reassessment of the genetic determinants, the effect of growth conditions and the availability of an electron donor on the nitrosating activity of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Escherichia coli; Formates; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction | 1997 |
Nitric oxide activity in childhood hypertension.
Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Hypertension, Renovascular; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1997 |
Circulating methemoglobin and nitrite/nitrate concentrations as indicators of nitric oxide overproduction in critically ill children with septic shock.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Blood Gas Analysis; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Linear Models; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Shock, Septic; Survival Analysis | 1997 |
Vascular endothelial cells generate peroxynitrite in response to carbon monoxide exposure.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Monoxide; Cattle; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chromium; Endothelium, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles; Tyrosine | 1997 |
Effect of nitrate and nitrite curing salts on microbial changes and sensory quality of rapid ripened sausages.
Topics: Bacteria; Fermentation; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1997 |
Nitric oxide mediates murine cytomegalovirus-associated pneumonitis in lungs that are free of the virus.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; CD3 Complex; Cyclic N-Oxides; Cytokines; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Lung; Lung Diseases, Interstitial; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muromegalovirus; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 1997 |
Reduced plasma concentrations of nitrogen oxide in individuals with essential hypertension.
Topics: Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Reference Values | 1997 |
Nitric oxide production by endothelial cells: comparison of three methods of quantification.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Colorimetry; Electrochemistry; Endothelium, Vascular; Hemoglobins; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Umbilical Veins | 1997 |
Probing the catalytic mechanism of sulfite reductase by X-ray crystallography: structures of the Escherichia coli hemoprotein in complex with substrates, inhibitors, intermediates, and products.
Topics: Binding Sites; Carbon Monoxide; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cyanides; Escherichia coli; Heme; Hemeproteins; Ligands; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors; Substrate Specificity; Sulfites | 1997 |
Nitric oxide metabolites in the cisternal cerebral spinal fluid of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Cisterna Magna; Enzyme Induction; Female; Hemifacial Spasm; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Reference Values; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Trigeminal Neuralgia; Ventriculostomy | 1997 |
High plasma concentrations of nitrite/nitrate in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Case-Control Studies; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Female; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Kupffer Cells; Least-Squares Analysis; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Macrophages; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prothrombin Time; Regression Analysis; Serum Albumin | 1997 |
Protective effects of IL-4, IL-10, IL-12, and IL-13 in IgG immune complex-induced lung injury: role of endogenous IL-12.
Topics: Animals; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disease Models, Animal; Immunoglobulin G; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-12; Interleukin-13; Interleukin-4; Interleukins; Lung; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
Age-dependent augmentation of cardiac endothelial NOS in a genetic rat model of heart failure.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Mutant Strains; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regression Analysis; Species Specificity | 1997 |
Effects of NO synthase inhibitors, arginine-deficient diet, and amiloride in pregnant rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Amiloride; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age; Guanidines; Limb Deformities, Congenital; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ornithine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase ameliorates endotoxin-induced gut mucosal barrier dysfunction in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Blood Pressure; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lymph Nodes; Male; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Permeability; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Spleen; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Differential effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors on endotoxin-induced liver damage in rats.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antibodies; Bile; Bile Canaliculi; Bile Ducts; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelium; Escherichia coli; Hemodynamics; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Isothiuronium; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Macrophages; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Arginine deficiency in bile duct-ligated rats after surgery: the role of plasma arginase and gut endotoxin restriction.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cholestasis; Cholestyramine Resin; Common Bile Duct; Endotoxemia; Hematocrit; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Postoperative Complications; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regression Analysis; Urea | 1997 |
[Fermentation process during the ensiling of green forage low in nitrate. 2. Fermentation process after supplementation of nitrate, nitrite, lactic acid bacteria and formic acid].
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Enterococcus faecium; Fabaceae; Fermentation; Food, Fortified; Formates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants, Medicinal; Poaceae; Time Factors | 1997 |
Exhaled nitric oxide and oxygenation abnormalities in hepatic cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen | 1997 |
Altered nitric oxide metabolism and increased oxygen free radical activity in lead-induced hypertension: effect of lazaroid therapy.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Hypertension; Lead; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnatrienes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species | 1997 |
The effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on form-deprivation myopia.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Electroretinography; Enzyme Inhibitors; Form Perception; Myopia; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Refraction, Ocular; Retina; Sensory Deprivation | 1997 |
Transcriptional regulation of the cydDC operon, encoding a heterodimeric ABC transporter required for assembly of cytochromes c and bd in Escherichia coli K-12: regulation by oxygen and alternative electron acceptors.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Amino Acid Sequence; Anaerobiosis; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Carrier Proteins; Cytochrome b Group; Cytochrome c Group; Cytochromes; DNA-Binding Proteins; Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Oxidoreductases; Peptidylprolyl Isomerase; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Involvement of the C-terminal domain of an ATP-binding subunit in the regulation of the ABC-type nitrate/nitrite transporter of the Cyanobacterium synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7942.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anion Transport Proteins; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cyanobacteria; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Deletion | 1997 |
Nitric oxide involvement in experimental Trypanosoma cruzi infection in Calomys callosus and Swiss mice.
Topics: Animals; Arvicolinae; Cells, Cultured; Chagas Disease; Hydrogen Peroxide; Immunity, Innate; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Parasitemia; Trypanosoma cruzi | 1997 |
Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase expression and stimulation of the endothelial formation of nitric oxide most likely accounts for the protective effect of 2-(allylthio)pyrazine in a murine model of endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxemia; Enzyme Inhibitors; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Pyrazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Ethanol inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase transcription and post-transcriptional processes in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Relative contributions of advanced glycation and nitric oxide synthase inhibition to aminoguanidine-mediated renoprotection in diabetic rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Albuminuria; Animals; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Guanidines; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Methylguanidine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1997 |
Nutrient profiles in the everglades: examination along the eutrophication gradient.
Topics: Calcium; Carbon; Eutrophication; Florida; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quality Control; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil | 1997 |
Enhancement of nitric oxide production after arterial reconstruction in patients with arteriosclerosis obliterans.
Topics: Aged; Arteriosclerosis Obliterans; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Femoral Artery; Humans; Leg; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ultrasonography, Doppler; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 1997 |
Gender and transcriptional regulation of NO synthase and ET-1 in porcine aortic endothelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Northern; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; Female; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Sex Characteristics; Swine; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Effect of long-term oral L-arginine on the nitric oxide synthase pathway in the urine from patients with interstitial cystitis.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Cystitis, Interstitial; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Time Factors | 1997 |
Nitric oxide accelerates the onset and increases the severity of experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis through an IFN-gamma-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Autoimmune Diseases; Cytokines; Immunohistochemistry; Interferon-gamma; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Retinitis; RNA, Messenger; Uveitis | 1997 |
Nitric oxide formation from hydroxylamine by myoglobin and hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Animals; Dimethylamines; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Horses; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1997 |
Analysis of nitrate in biological fluids by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Acetonitriles; Body Fluids; Brain Chemistry; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreas; Spleen; Synovial Fluid; Thyroid Gland | 1997 |
Elevated amniotic fluid nitric oxide metabolites and cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate in pregnant women with intraamniotic infection.
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Bacterial Infections; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Leukocyte Count; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Uterine Diseases | 1997 |
Salivary nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds in patients with cancer of the upper aerodigestive tract.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Confidence Intervals; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Odds Ratio; Risk Factors; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking | 1997 |
Formation of the NO donors glyceryl mononitrate and glyceryl mononitrite from the reaction of peroxynitrite with glycerol.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Glycerol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Oxidants; Rabbits; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Determination of nitrite and nitrate reduction by capillary ion electrophoresis.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1997 |
Systemic and renal hemodynamic changes in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle mimic early pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Cardiac Output; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Female; Follicular Phase; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Luteal Phase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation; Renin; Renin-Angiotensin System; Sodium; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Calcium-independent NO-synthase activity and nitrites/nitrates production in transient focal cerebral ischaemia in mice.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Hydrolysis; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 1997 |
[Evaluation of nitrate, nitrite and total protein content in selected vegetables cultivated conventionally and ecologically].
Topics: Agriculture; Ecology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Proteins; Seasons; Vegetables | 1997 |
[Role of nitric oxide in warm ischemia of the transplanted kidney].
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Dogs; Graft Survival; Ischemia; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Perfusion; Reperfusion; Temperature; Transplantation, Autologous | 1997 |
Dietary iron alters liver, erythrocyte and plasma antioxidant and nitrite levels, and also sensitizes the heart to ischemia/reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Catalase; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Heart; Iron; Iron, Dietary; Liver; Malondialdehyde; Mitochondria, Liver; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitamin E | 1997 |
Glucocorticoid regulation of nitric oxide and tetrahydrobiopterin in a rat model of endotoxic shock.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Biopterins; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Glucocorticoids; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Hypotension; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Shock, Septic; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Nitric oxide: effects on duodenal iron absorption.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Duodenum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Iron; Iron Radioisotopes; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Penicillamine; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Scintillation Counting | 1997 |
Contribution of nitric oxide to exercise-induced changes in healthy volunteers: effects of acute exercise and long-term physical training.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Cyclic AMP; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Physical Education and Training; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Assessment of endogenous nitric oxide formation in newborns: measurement of urinary nitrite and nitrate concentrations.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1997 |
Glomerular basement membrane polyanionic sites and nitric oxide in genetically salt-sensitive and resistant hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Basement Membrane; Creatinine; Drug Resistance; Hypertension; Kidney Glomerulus; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Polyelectrolytes; Polymers; Proteinuria; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Chloride | 1997 |
Role of nitric oxide in experimental obliterative bronchiolitis (chronic rejection) in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bronchiolitis Obliterans; Cell Division; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Graft Rejection; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred WF; RNA, Messenger; Trachea | 1997 |
Effect of inhaled nitric oxide on endotoxin-induced hypoxaemia in rabbits.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Chinchilla; Endotoxins; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity; Rabbits | 1997 |
Possible contribution of follicular interleukin-1beta to nitric oxide generation in human pre-ovulatory follicles.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Adult; Cell Count; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estradiol; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Fluorescent Dyes; Follicular Fluid; Humans; Interleukin-1; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oocytes; Ovarian Follicle; Ovulation; Progesterone; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1997 |
Inhibition of denitrification activity but not of mRNA induction in Paracoccus denitrificans by nitrite at a suboptimal pH.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus denitrificans; RNA, Messenger | 1997 |
Lead-induced hypertension: interplay of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclic GMP; Endothelin-1; Endothelin-3; Hypertension; Kidney Cortex; Lead; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species | 1997 |
[The effect of hyperbaric oxygenation on nitrite and nitrate production in rats treated with endotoxin].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Injections, Intravenous; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Plasma levels of nitrite/nitrate and platelet cGMP levels are decreased in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; beta-Thromboglobulin; Blood Platelets; Blood Proteins; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Comorbidity; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus; Echocardiography; Female; Fibrinogen; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Smoking; Thrombophilia | 1997 |
Exhaled nitric oxide and bronchoalveolar lavage nitrite/nitrate in active pulmonary sarcoidosis.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Count; Female; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary | 1997 |
Enhanced mucosal permeability and nitric oxide synthase activity in jejunum of mast cell deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Chromium Radioisotopes; Dexamethasone; Edetic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Male; Mast Cells; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxamic Acid; Permeability; Peroxidase | 1997 |
Extra-pulmonary effects of inhaled nitric oxide in swine with and without phenylephrine.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Diuresis; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Partial Pressure; Phenylephrine; Renal Circulation; Swine; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Discrimination between structurally related ligands nitrate and nitrite controls autokinase activity of the NarX transmembrane signal transducer of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cell Membrane; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genetic Complementation Test; Ligands; Membrane Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenotype; Phosphoproteins; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinases; Signal Transduction | 1997 |
Is the answer NO?
Topics: Animals; Bacteremia; Child; Humans; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabbits | 1998 |
Plasma nitrite and nitrate concentrations and multiple organ failure in pediatric sepsis.
Topics: Adolescent; Bacteremia; Child; Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Shock, Septic | 1998 |
Lipopolysaccharide-induced increase in plasma nitrotyrosine concentrations in rats.
Topics: 4-Chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazan; Animals; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tyrosine | 1997 |
Assessment of inflammatory cytokines, nitrate/nitrite, type II phospholipase A2, and soluble adhesion molecules in systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cytokines; Endotoxins; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Radioimmunoassay; Solubility; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 1997 |
Role of bradykinin-NO pathway in prevention of cardiac hypertrophy by ACE inhibitor in rat cardiomyocytes.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bradykinin; Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists; Cardiomegaly; Cells, Cultured; Heart; Indoles; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Bradykinin; Regression Analysis | 1997 |
The source of nitrate and nitrite contamination that interferes with their accurate estimation in blood.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1997 |
Substituted 2-iminopiperidines as inhibitors of human nitric oxide synthase isoforms.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Imines; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Molecular Structure; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1998 |
Studies on N-nitroso bile acid amides in relation to their possible role in gastrointestinal cancer.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Bile Acids and Salts; Carcinogens; Cholic Acids; DNA; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Mutagens; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 1997 |
Antiinflammatory effects of mercaptoethylguanidine, a combined inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase and peroxynitrite scavenger, in carrageenan-induced models of inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Carrageenan; Disease Models, Animal; Edema; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Guanidines; Inflammation; Lung; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidants; Pleurisy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Disposable surgical gloves and Pasteur (Transfer) pipettes as potential sources of contamination in nitrite and nitrate assays.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disposable Equipment; Gloves, Surgical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Specimen Handling | 1997 |
Mechanisms of nitrate accumulation in plasma during pacing-induced heart failure in conscious dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Heart; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Microcirculation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Regression Analysis; Ventricular Function, Left | 1997 |
Differential effects of nonselective nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and selective inducible NOS inhibition on hepatic necrosis, apoptosis, ICAM-1 expression, and neutrophil accumulation during endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; DNA Fragmentation; Endotoxemia; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Liver; Male; Necrosis; Neutrophils; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Superoxide generation by renal proximal tubule nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid A; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereoisomerism; Superoxides | 1997 |
Nitric oxide and inflammatory bowel disease: evidence for local intestinal production in children with active colonic disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Colitis; Colon; Enzyme Induction; Epithelium; Feces; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites | 1998 |
Altered interleukin 12 and nitric oxide levels in recurrent miscarriage.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Humans; Interleukin-12; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Reference Values | 1997 |
No changes in cerebrospinal fluid levels of nitrite, nitrate and cyclic GMP with aging. Short communication.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1997 |
Protective effect of angiotensin II-induced increase in nitric oxide in the renal medullary circulation.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Male; Microdialysis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation | 1998 |
Dopamine-2 receptor blockade potentiates the renal effects of nitric oxide inhibition in humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Lithium; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Renal Circulation; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Sulpiride; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Involvement of immunopathogenic mechanisms in a spontaneously occurring glomerulopathy in mice.
Topics: Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Complement C3; Creatinine; Female; Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental; Hematuria; Immunoglobulins; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Superoxides | 1998 |
Effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibition or sulfasalazine on the spontaneous colitis observed in HLA-B27 transgenic rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Body Weight; Colitis; Colon; Enzyme Inhibitors; HLA-B27 Antigen; Ileum; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Permeability; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sulfasalazine | 1998 |
Evidence suggesting that nitric oxide mediates iron-induced toxicity in cultured proximal tubule cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Iron; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Relationship between plasma NOx and cardiac and vascular dysfunction after LPS injection in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Escherichia coli; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Interleukin-6; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Stroke Volume; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left | 1998 |
Effect of the nitric oxide level in the medial preoptic area on male copulatory behavior in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Copulation; Ejaculation; Female; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Posture; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1998 |
Alterations of nitric oxide synthase expression with aging and hypertension in rats.
Topics: Aging; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; Hypertension; Isoquinolines; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Quinapril; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Nutritional aspects of dissimilatory sulfate reduction in the human large intestine.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Colon; Culture Media; Desulfovibrio; Ethanol; Feces; Female; Fermentation; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Malonates; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfates; Sulfites; Thiosulfates | 1997 |
Adaptation of the nitrate and Griess reaction methods for the measurement of serum nitrate plus nitrate levels.
Topics: Artifacts; Nitrates; Nitrites; Zinc Sulfate | 1998 |
Garlic prevents hypertension induced by chronic inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Garlic; Hypertension; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
O-atom scrambling in the aqueous isomerization of pernitrous acid.
Topics: Free Radicals; Isomerism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Oxygen; Oxygen Isotopes; Peroxynitrous Acid; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Thermodynamics; Water | 1997 |
Increased mortality, blunted production of nitric oxide, and increased production of TNF-alpha in endotoxemic TGF-beta1 transgenic mice.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cell Adhesion; Edema; Endotoxemia; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Kidney Diseases; Liver; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Persistent induction of nitric oxide synthase in tumours from mice treated with the anti-tumour agent 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Enzyme Induction; Immunohistochemistry; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ornithine; Xanthenes; Xanthones | 1998 |
Physiological concentrations of 17beta-estradiol inhibit the synthesis of nitric oxide synthase in macrophages via a receptor-mediated system.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Edetic Acid; Estradiol; Estrogen Antagonists; Fulvestrant; Immunohistochemistry; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Microelectrodes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Tamoxifen | 1998 |
Augmentation of nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite production during cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Enzyme Induction; Immunohistochemistry; Leukocyte Count; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion; Superoxides | 1998 |
Intracellular but not extracellular conversion of nitroxyl anion into nitric oxide leads to stimulation of human neutrophil migration.
Topics: Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Cyclic GMP; Free Radicals; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Methionine; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidants | 1998 |
Peroxynitrite decomposition catalysts: therapeutics for peroxynitrite-mediated pathology.
Topics: Animals; Carrageenan; Catalysis; Cell Death; Cell Line; Edema; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Macrophages; Male; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Porphyrins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1998 |
Nitric oxide in different types of hypertension during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Platelet Count; Postpartum Period; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Sex Factors | 1997 |
NasFED proteins mediate assimilatory nitrate and nitrite transport in Klebsiella oxytoca (pneumoniae) M5al.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anion Transport Proteins; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Culture Media; Genes, Bacterial; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Klebsiella; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Periplasmic Binding Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sodium Chloride; Temperature | 1998 |
Volatile N-nitrosamines in gastric juice of patients with various conditions of the gastrointestinal tract determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and related to intragastric pH and nitrate and nitrite levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Saliva | 1998 |
Gender differences in the renal nitric oxide (NO) system: dissociation between expression of endothelial NO synthase and renal hemodynamic response to NO synthase inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors | 1998 |
Regulatory interactions between inducible nitric oxide synthase and eicosanoids in glomerular immune injury.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Basement Membrane; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Primers; Eicosanoids; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Immunization; Kidney Glomerulus; Lysine; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 1998 |
Cell-mediated biotransformation of S-nitrosoglutathione.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Cell Line; Chelating Agents; Culture Media, Conditioned; Glutathione; Homeostasis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Rats; S-Nitrosoglutathione; Swine | 1998 |
Therapeutic effect of erythromycin on influenza virus-induced lung injury in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Body Weight; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cause of Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythromycin; Free Radicals; Influenza A virus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interferon-gamma; Lung; Lymphocytes; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Orthomyxoviridae Infections; Pneumonia, Viral; Superoxides; Survival Rate | 1998 |
Transplantation of allogeneic islets of Langerhans in the rat liver: effects of macrophage depletion on graft survival and microenvironment activation.
Topics: Animals; Clodronic Acid; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gadolinium; Graft Survival; Hyaluronic Acid; Immunosuppression Therapy; Interleukin-1; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Macrophages; Microspheres; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Transplantation, Heterotopic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Elevated plasma nitrate in patients with crush syndrome caused by the Kobe earthquake.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Crush Syndrome; Disasters; Female; Humans; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1998 |
L-arginine suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced expression of RANTES in glomeruli.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Chemokine CCL5; Chemotaxis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney Glomerulus; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Changes in the cardiovascular nitric oxide pathway in cyclosporin-A treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Cyclosporine; Heart; Immunosuppressive Agents; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Glutamate induces hydroxyl radical formation in vivo via activation of nitric oxide synthase in Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxybenzoates; Hydroxyl Radical; Male; Microdialysis; Neurotoxins; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Salicylates; Salicylic Acid | 1998 |
Cerebrospinal fluid and serum nitric oxide metabolites in patients with multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Blood-Brain Barrier; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1998 |
Nitric oxide metabolites in cystic fibrosis lung disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Child; Cystic Fibrosis; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva; Sputum | 1998 |
Evidence of association of the ecNOS gene polymorphism with plasma NO metabolite levels in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alleles; Coronary Disease; Female; Genetic Markers; Genotype; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Genetic | 1998 |
A significant reduction of macrophages expressing inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat hepatic allografts pretreated with donor-specific blood.
Topics: Animals; Gene Expression; Graft Survival; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-12; Liver Transplantation; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred ACI; Rats, Inbred Lew; RNA, Messenger; Th2 Cells; Time Factors; Tissue Donors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Tacrolimus impairs wound healing: a possible role of decreased nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Collagen; Hydroxyproline; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Porifera; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tacrolimus; Wound Healing | 1998 |
Nitrite/nitrate balance during photoinduced cerebral ischemia in the rat determined by high-performance liquid chromatography with UV and electrochemical detection.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Light; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1998 |
Protective effects of 3-aminobenzamide, an inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) synthase in a carrageenan-induced model of local inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzamides; Carrageenan; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exudates and Transudates; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Pleurisy; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Rats | 1998 |
Measurement of serum nitrite/nitrate concentrations using high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Circadian Rhythm; Cohort Studies; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sesquiterpenes; Time Factors | 1998 |
Requirements for alpha d in IgG immune complex-induced rat lung injury.
Topics: Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; CD11 Antigens; Gene Expression Regulation; Immune Complex Diseases; Immune Sera; Immunoglobulin G; Instillation, Drug; Integrin alpha Chains; Integrins; Leukocyte Count; Lung; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Precipitin Tests; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cytoadhesin; RNA, Messenger; Staining and Labeling; Trachea; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Determination of optimal conditions for synthesis of peroxynitrite by mixing acidified hydrogen peroxide with nitrite.
Topics: Cold Temperature; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidants; Perchlorates; Solutions; Thermodynamics | 1998 |
Nitric oxide contributes to central sensitization following intradermal injection of capsaicin.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Capsaicin; Hindlimb; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intradermal; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord | 1998 |
Elevated cerebrospinal fluid and serum nitrate and nitrite levels in patients with central nervous system complications of HIV-1 infection: a correlation with blood-brain-barrier dysfunction.
Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Blood-Brain Barrier; Female; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Serum Albumin | 1998 |
The effect of eliminating interfering substances by solid-phase extraction and sample-pH adjustment in the colorimetric assay of urinary nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Artifacts; Aspergillus; Colorimetry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats | 1998 |
Basal nitric oxide production is not reduced in patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Superoxides | 1997 |
Chronic hypoxia decreases nitric oxide production and endothelial nitric oxide synthase in newborn pig lungs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chronic Disease; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Reference Values; Respiration; Swine | 1998 |
Experimental focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in mice.
Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Cholesterol; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Doxorubicin; Female; Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental; Hematuria; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Serum Albumin | 1998 |
Mechanisms of asbestos-induced nitric oxide production by rat alveolar macrophages in inhalation and in vitro models.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Asbestos; Bleomycin; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cells, Cultured; Free Radicals; Immunohistochemistry; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 1998 |
Hyperammonemia reduces water immersion--restraint stress gastric ulcers in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Immersion; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Restraint, Physical; Stomach Ulcer; Stress, Physiological; Water | 1998 |
Clearance of Shigella flexneri infection occurs through a nitric oxide-independent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Guanidines; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Respiratory Tract Infections; Shigella flexneri | 1998 |
Suppression of adjuvant arthritis in rats by intraperitoneal Mycobacterium butyricum.
Topics: Adoptive Transfer; Animals; Antigens, Bacterial; Arthritis, Experimental; Flow Cytometry; Immunity, Cellular; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interleukin-6; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mycobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 1998 |
A role for the signal transduction protein PII in the control of nitrate/nitrite uptake in a cyanobacterium.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bacterial Proteins; Cyanobacteria; Ion Transport; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Operon; Phosphorylation; PII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction | 1998 |
NO generation and action during changes in salt intake: roles of nNOS and macula densa.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Enzyme Inhibitors; Furosemide; Indazoles; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Ion chromatographic determination of nitrate and nitrite in meat products.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Linear Models; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Swine | 1998 |
Selective inhibition of the activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase prevents the circulatory failure, but not the organ injury/dysfunction, caused by endotoxin.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Benzylamines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lysine; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Shock, Septic | 1998 |
Formation of nitrosamines during consumption of nitrate- and amine-rich foods, and the influence of the use of mouthwashes.
Topics: Adult; Amines; Animals; Chlorhexidine; Eating; Female; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Saliva; Toothpastes | 1998 |
Methotrexate inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase in murine lung epithelial cells in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Biopterins; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelial Cells; Lung; Methotrexate; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger | 1998 |
Melatonin inhibits expression of the inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase in murine macrophages: role of inhibition of NFkappaB activation.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Melatonin; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Prostaglandins | 1998 |
Maternal and fetal nitric oxide synthesis is decreased in pregnancies with small for gestational age infants.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Reference Values | 1998 |
Upregulation of renal and vascular nitric oxide synthase in young spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Creatinine; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Endothelium, Vascular; Hematocrit; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Up-Regulation | 1998 |
Procyanidins extracted from Pinus maritima (Pycnogenol): scavengers of free radical species and modulators of nitrogen monoxide metabolism in activated murine RAW 264.7 macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Line; DNA-Binding Proteins; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonoids; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Hydroxyl Radical; Interferon Regulatory Factor-1; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Plant Extracts; RNA, Messenger; Superoxides; Trees | 1998 |
Fluorometric assay of nitrite and nitrate in brain tissue after traumatic brain injury and cerebral ischemia.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; 4-Hydroxycoumarins; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Gerbillinae; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1998 |
The compensatory anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 10 response in pediatric sepsis-induced multiple organ failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Cells; Cells, Cultured; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-6; Isoantibodies; Multiple Organ Failure; Neutralization Tests; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Recombinant Proteins; Sepsis | 1998 |
Effect of cyclosporine on chronic graft vascular disease in a rat cardiac isograft model.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Artery Disease; Cyclosporine; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heart Transplantation; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Rats; Rats, Inbred ACI; Transplantation, Heterotopic; Transplantation, Isogeneic | 1998 |
Paradoxical changes in organ blood flow after arginase infusion in the non-stressed rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Coronary Circulation; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Liver Circulation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Spleen; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Time-dependent cardiovascular and inflammatory changes in acute endotoxemia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cardiovascular System; Endotoxemia; Free Radicals; Hemodynamics; Leukocyte Count; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Pneumonia, Bacterial; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Salmonella enteritidis; Salmonella Infections, Animal; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Superoxides; Time Factors | 1998 |
Pulmonary hypertension and reduced cardiac output during inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in human septic shock.
Topics: Aged; Cardiac Output; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Shock, Septic | 1998 |
Increased nitric oxide in nasal lavage fluid and nitrotyrosine formation in nasal mucosa--indices for severe perennial nasal allergy.
Topics: Adult; Cyclic GMP; Hemoglobins; Humans; Nasal Lavage Fluid; Nasal Mucosa; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Nitric oxide and the haemodynamic profile of endotoxin shock in the conscious mouse.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hemodynamics; Interleukin-6; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Effects of inhibitors of the activity of cyclo-oxygenase-2 on the hypotension and multiple organ dysfunction caused by endotoxin: a comparison with dexamethasone.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Celecoxib; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dexamethasone; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Hypotension; Isoenzymes; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Pyrazoles; Rats; Sulfonamides | 1998 |
Role of endothelin and nitric oxide imbalance in the pathogenesis of hypoxia-induced arterial hypertension.
Topics: Acetamides; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelins; Hypertension, Renal; Hypoxia; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; Renal Circulation | 1998 |
Total sputum nitrate plus nitrite is raised during acute pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Breath Tests; Cystic Fibrosis; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Sputum | 1998 |
Protective effect of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) in a model of endotoxic shock: action mechanisms and role of CNTF receptor alpha.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor; Recombinant Proteins; Shock, Septic; Tissue Distribution; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
The diagnostic and predictive value of ascites nitric oxide levels in patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.
Topics: Ascites; Bacterial Infections; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Paracentesis; Peritonitis; Predictive Value of Tests; Survival Analysis | 1998 |
Inhaled nitric oxide does not increase rat pulmonary allograft rejection.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Graft Rejection; Lung Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Rats, Inbred Lew; Transplantation, Homologous; Transplantation, Isogeneic; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Intake of nitrate and nitrite and the risk of gastric cancer: a prospective cohort study.
Topics: Aged; Carcinogens; Cohort Studies; Drinking; Female; Food; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Risk; Stomach Neoplasms | 1998 |
Reduced progression of experimental osteoarthritis in vivo by selective inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Cartilage, Articular; Cells, Cultured; Chondrocytes; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Interleukin-1; Lysine; Metalloendopeptidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ossification, Heterotopic; Osteoarthritis; Synovial Fluid; Synovial Membrane | 1998 |
Changes in nitric oxide production with lesion development in the gastric mucosa of rats with water immersion restraint stress.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Mucosa; Guanidines; Immersion; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Peptic Ulcer; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Physiological | 1998 |
The nature of reactive species in systems that produce peroxynitrite.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Free Radicals; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hemoglobins; Hydroxyl Radical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Peroxidase | 1998 |
Peroxynitrite reactions and diffusion in biology.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Diffusion; Hydroxyl Radical; Membranes; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction | 1998 |
Klotho protein protects against endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Cardiovascular System; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Glucuronidase; Klotho Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Nitric oxide and human thermal injury short term outcome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Burns; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prognosis; Trauma Severity Indices | 1998 |
Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of nitrate plus nitrite during the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in childhood.
Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Infant; Methotrexate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma | 1998 |
Nitrate and nitrite content in daily hospital diets during the winter season--comparison of analytical and calculation methods.
Topics: Animals; Edible Grain; Food Analysis; Food Service, Hospital; Humans; Meat; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seasons; Vegetables | 1998 |
Effects of inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) synthetase activity on hypotension and multiple organ dysfunction caused by endotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Benzamides; Endotoxemia; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; Isoquinolines; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Niacinamide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreas; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Rats; Succimer | 1998 |
Differential effect of 2-aminoethyl-isothiourea, an inhibitor of the inducible nitric oxide synthase, on microvascular blood flow and organ injury in models of hepatic ischemia-reperfusion and endotoxemia.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; beta-Aminoethyl Isothiourea; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Endothelin-1; Endotoxemia; Glutathione; Ischemia; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reperfusion | 1998 |
Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate augments IL-10, inhibits TNF-alpha, MIP-1alpha, IL-12, and nitric oxide production and protects from the lethal effect of endotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Chemokine CCL3; Chemokine CCL4; Endotoxemia; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-12; Interleukin-6; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pyrrolidines; Survival Rate; Thiocarbamates; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Nitric oxide is a potential down-regulating molecule in autoimmune disease: inhibition of nitric oxide production renders PVG rats highly susceptible to EAE.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Interferon-gamma; Lymph Nodes; Myelin Basic Protein; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Mutant Strains; Spleen | 1998 |
Peroxynitrite formation within the central nervous system in active multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Central Nervous System; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Multiple Sclerosis; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Recurrence; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Effect of dietary salt on neuronal nitric oxide synthase in the inner medullary collecting duct.
Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; DNA Primers; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sodium, Dietary; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1998 |
Renal handling of circulating nitrates in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Absorption; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Dogs; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Pentobarbital; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation; Sodium, Dietary | 1998 |
Role of adventitial nitric oxide in vascular hyporeactivity induced by lipopolysaccharide in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tunica Media; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Effects of diabetes mellitus on the contractile activity of carbachol and galanin in isolated gastric fundus strips of rats.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enzyme Inhibitors; Galanin; Gastric Fundus; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Streptozocin | 1998 |
Protective effect of melatonin in a non-septic shock model induced by zymosan in the rat.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Free Radical Scavengers; Ileum; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Intestinal Diseases; Intestinal Mucosa; Liver Diseases; Lung Diseases; Male; Melatonin; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peritonitis; Peroxidase; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Zymosan | 1998 |
Determination of nitrite/nitrate in human biological material by the simple Griess reaction.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfanilamides | 1998 |
Decreased survival in rat liver transplantation with extended cold preservation: role of portal vein clamping time.
Topics: Animals; Cryopreservation; In Vitro Techniques; Ligation; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Lung; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Survival Analysis; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Improved methods to measure end products of nitric oxide in biological fluids: nitrite, nitrate, and S-nitrosothiols.
Topics: Body Fluids; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Humans; Mercaptoethanol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; S-Nitrosothiols; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Significantly increased levels of nitric oxide products in urine of children with celiac disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Celiac Disease; Child; Child, Preschool; Colorimetry; Female; Glutens; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Reference Values | 1998 |
Determination of nitrite and nitrate in stored urine.
Topics: Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Specimen Handling; Temperature | 1998 |
Alcaligenes defragrans sp. nov., description of four strains isolated on alkenoic monoterpenes ((+)-menthene, alpha-pinene, 2-carene, and alpha-phellandrene) and nitrate.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Ammonia; Base Sequence; Bicyclic Monoterpenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclohexane Monoterpenes; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Molecular Sequence Data; Monoterpenes; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Terpenes | 1998 |
Monitoring the denitrifying Hyphomicrobium DNA/DNA hybridization group HG 27 in activated sludge and lake water using MPN cultivation and subsequent screening with the gene probe Hvu-1.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Colony Count, Microbial; DNA Probes; DNA, Bacterial; Fresh Water; Germany; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Phosphates; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sewage; Time Factors; Water Microbiology | 1998 |
Myeloperoxidase and horseradish peroxidase catalyze tyrosine nitration in proteins from nitrite and hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Catalysis; Horseradish Peroxidase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypochlorous Acid; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Atrial natriuretic factor in two kidney--two clip renovascular hypertension in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Hypertension, Renovascular; Kidney; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Heparin interferes with the determination of plasma nitric oxide by inhibition of enzymatic conversion of nitrate to nitrite by nitrate reductase.
Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Heparin; Humans; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Sulfanilamides | 1998 |
Production of oxidative products of nitric oxide in infarcted human heart.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arteries; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vessels; Diastole; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Macrophages; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Veins; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure | 1998 |
[Presence of nitrogen compounds in well water].
Topics: Ammonia; Drinking; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Water | 1998 |
Role of nitric oxide in the inhibition of cytochrome P450 in the liver of mice infected with Chlamydia trachomatis.
Topics: Animals; Chlamydia Infections; Chlamydia trachomatis; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Isoenzymes; Liver; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites | 1998 |
Nitric oxide-induced apoptosis in human pancreatic carcinoma cell lines is associated with a G1-arrest and an increase of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21WAF1/CIP1.
Topics: Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; Cyclins; G1 Phase; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nocodazole; Nucleosomes; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 1998 |
Modulation by dantrolene of endotoxin-induced interleukin-10, tumour necrosis factor-alpha and nitric oxide production in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Dantrolene; Interleukin-10; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Enteroinvasive bacteria directly activate expression of iNOS and NO production in human colon epithelial cells.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Cell Line; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Salmonella; Shigella flexneri; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Aerobic growth on nitroglycerin as the sole carbon, nitrogen, and energy source by a mixed bacterial culture.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Culture Media; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Sewage; Substrate Specificity | 1998 |
Identification and activities in situ of Nitrosospira and Nitrospira spp. as dominant populations in a nitrifying fluidized bed reactor.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; DNA, Ribosomal; Fresh Water; Gene Library; Gram-Negative Chemolithotrophic Bacteria; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Probes; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 1998 |
Effect of nitrate and nitrite curing salts on microbial changes and sensory quality of non-fermented sausages.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Bacteria, Aerobic; Colony Count, Microbial; Enterobacteriaceae; Fermentation; Food Microbiology; Food Preservatives; Food-Processing Industry; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactobacillus; Meat Products; Micrococcaceae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Penicillium; Swine; Taste; Yeasts | 1998 |
Effect of pibutidine hydrochloride on nitric oxide production in rat gastric mucosa.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine H2 Antagonists; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Piperidines; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stimulation, Chemical | 1998 |
The induction of nitric oxide by interleukin-12 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in human natural killer cells: relationship with the regulation of lytic activity.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Antibodies; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Induction; Granzymes; Guanidines; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-12; Killer Cells, Lymphokine-Activated; Killer Cells, Natural; Lymphocyte Activation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Serine Endopeptidases; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
N-acetylcysteine prevents development of the hyperdynamic circulation in the portal hypertensive rat.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Dinoprost; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Portal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Human and rat neutrophils constitutively express neural nitric oxide synthase mRNA.
Topics: Animals; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Indazoles; Lipopolysaccharides; Lysine; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
The effects of stress on homeostasis in JCR-LA-cp rats: the role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Homeostasis; Hydrocortisone; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Obesity; Platelet Aggregation; Rats; Stress, Psychological | 1998 |
Collagen induced arthritis: reversal by mercaptoethylguanidine, a novel antiinflammatory agent with a combined mechanism of action.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthritis; Collagen; Collagenases; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Matrix Metalloproteinase 3; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Radiography; Rats; Synovial Membrane; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
[Studies for measuring nitrates and nitrites in food served to patients in hospitals from the province of Białystok].
Topics: Animals; Cheese; Food Analysis; Food Service, Hospital; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Meat Products; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables | 1998 |
Endothelin-1 and NO2/NO3 circulating levels after short-term (1h) oxygen supplementation in patients with chronic respiratory failure during long-term oxygen treatment (LTOT).
Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Respiratory Insufficiency | 1998 |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase expression is reduced in cystic fibrosis murine and human airway epithelial cells.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Disease Models, Animal; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Immunohistochemistry; Lung; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Nasal Mucosa; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pseudomonas Infections; Respiratory System; Sodium | 1998 |
Role of constitutive nitric oxide synthase and peroxynitrite production in a rat model of splanchnic artery occlusion shock.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Constriction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ileum; Immunohistochemistry; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock; Splanchnic Circulation; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Nitrate and nitrite anion concentration in the intact cerebral cortex of preterm and nearterm fetal sheep: indirect index of in vivo nitric oxide formation.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Sheep | 1998 |
Peroxynitrite modulates MnSOD gene expression in lung epithelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Cell Line; Epithelial Cells; Gene Expression; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Luciferases; Lung; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase | 1998 |
Treatment of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis-infected mice with a nitric oxide inhibitor prevents the failure of cell-mediated immune response.
Topics: Animals; Cell-Free System; Drug Administration Schedule; Immunity, Cellular; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lung; Lung Diseases, Parasitic; Lymphocyte Activation; Macrophages, Alveolar; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Paracoccidioides; Paracoccidioidomycosis; Penicillamine; Spleen; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Nitric oxide production after syngeneic and allogeneic small bowel transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Immunohistochemistry; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred Lew; Time Factors; Transplantation, Homologous; Transplantation, Isogeneic | 1998 |
Nitric oxides in plasma, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid in patients with severe falciparum malaria.
Topics: Adult; Creatinine; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index | 1998 |
Nitric oxide protection of rat liver from lipid peroxidation, collagen accumulation, and liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Tetrachloride; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Collagen; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Diseases; Liver Glycogen; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Nitric oxide production is increased in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus of male rats during non-contact penile erections and copulation.
Topics: Animals; Copulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hemoglobins; Male; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Penile Erection; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Sexual Behavior, Animal | 1998 |
Endothelial dysfunction and decreased production of nitric oxide in the intrahepatic microcirculation of cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcimycin; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Endothelium, Vascular; Indomethacin; Liver Circulation; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Methoxamine; Microcirculation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Acute effects of the oral administration of midodrine, an alpha-adrenergic agonist, on renal hemodynamics and renal function in cirrhotic patients with ascites.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Ascites; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Midodrine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation; Renin; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasopressins | 1998 |
Kinetics of slow reversible inhibition of human muscle creatine kinase by planar anions.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Binding, Competitive; Creatine Kinase; Humans; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1998 |
The metabolic fate of long-term inhaled nitric oxide.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Aged; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Drug Monitoring; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Children with celiac disease express inducible nitric oxide synthase in the small intestine during gluten challenge.
Topics: Adolescent; Celiac Disease; Child, Preschool; Glutens; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Infant; Intestine, Small; Microscopy, Confocal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites | 1998 |
Reference intervals for four biochemistry analytes in plasma for evaluating oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation in human plasma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reference Values; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1998 |
Electrochemical analysis of protein nitrotyrosine and dityrosine in the Alzheimer brain indicates region-specific accumulation.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrochemistry; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Tyrosine; Uric Acid | 1998 |
Increased serum nitrite and nitrate concentrations in chronic hepatitis.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1998 |
Heterotrophic nitrification in Paracoccus denitrificans.
Topics: Ammonia; Cytochrome Reductases; Hydroxylamine; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Paracoccus denitrificans | 1998 |
[Behavior of abiotic factors and rhythm of emission of cercaria of Fasciola hepatica in Fossaria cubensis in transmission sites].
Topics: Animal Husbandry; Animals; Fasciola hepatica; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Life Cycle Stages; Nitrates; Nitrites; Population Density; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Snails | 1994 |
Plasma levels of type II phospholipase A2 and nitrite/nitrate in patients with burns.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Burns; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Group II Phospholipases A2; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Central nervous system nitric oxide formation in cerebral systemic lupus erythematosus.
Topics: Brain Diseases; Central Nervous System; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Psychotic Disorders | 1998 |
Early posttraumatic increase in production of nitric oxide in humans.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Humans; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Trauma Severity Indices; Wounds and Injuries | 1998 |
Short report: total serum levels of the nitric oxide derivatives nitrite/nitrate during microfilarial clearance in human filarial disease.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Female; Filariasis; Humans; Male; Microfilariae; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1998 |
Effect of acetylsalicylic acid on nitric oxide production in infarcted heart in situ.
Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Injections, Intravenous; Ligation; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rabbits | 1998 |
Measurement of nitrite and nitrate in plasma, serum and urine of humans by high-performance liquid chromatography, the Griess assay, chemiluminescence and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry: interferences by biogenic amines and N(G)-nitro-L-arginine ana
Topics: Artifacts; Biogenic Amines; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroarginine | 1998 |
Plasma nitrate+nitrite levels are regulated by ovarian steroids but do not correlate with trabecular bone mineral density in rats.
Topics: Anabolic Agents; Animals; Bone Density; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estradiol; Estrogen Antagonists; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norpregnenes; Ovariectomy; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Pregnenediones; Progesterone Congeners; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Nitrate and nitrite content of meat products.
Topics: Food Additives; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1998 |
Peroxynitrite is not a major mediator of endothelial cell injury by activated neutrophils in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cattle; CD18 Antigens; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Deferoxamine; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Neutrophil Activation; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ornithine; Penicillamine; Superoxide Dismutase; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tyrosine | 1998 |
The nitric oxide system and cortisol-induced hypertension in humans.
Topics: Arginine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 1998 |
[Study of environmental pollution and damage of cytogenetic materials in urban residents].
Topics: Benzo(a)pyrene; Cells, Cultured; China; Chromosome Aberrations; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Urban Health | 1997 |
Aerosolized soluble nitric oxide donor improves oxygenation and pulmonary hypertension in acute lung injury.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Aerosols; Amino Acids, Diamino; Animals; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Output; Catheterization, Swan-Ganz; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Injections, Intravenous; Lung; Male; Methemoglobin; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oleic Acid; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Random Allocation; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Solubility; Swine; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio | 1998 |
Analysis of inorganic anions in drainage water and soil solution by single-column ion chromatography.
Topics: Anions; Calibration; Chlorides; Chromatography; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Soil; Solutions; Sulfates; Water | 1998 |
Nitric oxide is overproduced by peritoneal macrophages in rat taurocholate pancreatitis: the mechanism of inducible nitric oxide synthase expression.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Ceruletide; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pancreatitis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Taurocholic Acid | 1998 |
Role of nitric oxide in cyclosporine A-induced hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Bosentan; Cyclic GMP; Cyclosporine; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Olive Oil; Penicillamine; Peptides, Cyclic; Plant Oils; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sulfonamides; Vasoconstriction | 1998 |
An agonist of adenosine A3 receptors decreases interleukin-12 and interferon-gamma production and prevents lethality in endotoxemic mice.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Corticosterone; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-12; Interleukin-6; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Receptor, Adenosine A3; Species Specificity; Survival Analysis | 1998 |
Increased nitric oxide activity in a rat model of acute pancreatitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Blood Pressure; Ceruletide; Endotoxins; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pancreatitis; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Nitrite and nitrate levels in cerebrospinal fluid of normal subjects.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrochemistry; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Ultraviolet Rays | 1998 |
Growth regulation of cultured endothelial cells by inflammatory cytokines: mitogenic, anti-proliferative and cytotoxic effects.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cattle; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Humans; Interleukin-1; Mitogens; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Enhanced release of nitric oxide in response to changes in flow and shear stress in the superior mesenteric arteries of portal hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Hypertension, Portal; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Stress, Mechanical | 1998 |
Nasal nitric oxide and its relationship to nasal symptoms, smoking and nasal nitrate.
Topics: Adult; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Masks; Middle Aged; Nasal Lavage Fluid; Nasal Mucosa; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Paranasal Sinuses; Rhinitis; Smoking; Spirometry; Tidal Volume; Vital Capacity | 1998 |
The role of the nirQOP genes in energy conservation during anaerobic growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anaerobiosis; Electron Transport Complex IV; Energy Metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Chromosome Mapping; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1998 |
Effect of exogenous L-arginine for hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury in an isolated rat liver in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Preservation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors | 1998 |
Decreased excretion of nitrate and nitrite in essential hypertensives with renal vasoconstriction.
Topics: Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regression Analysis; Renal Artery; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 1998 |
Impairment of nitric oxide-mediated relaxations in anaesthetized autoperfused streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Glycated Hemoglobin; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Myocardial dysfunction in the septic rat heart: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dexamethasone; Escherichia coli Infections; In Vitro Techniques; Isothiuronium; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Ventricular Function, Left | 1998 |
Self-protection of PC12 cells by 6R-tetrahydrobiopterin from nitric oxide toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Hypoxanthine; Neoplasm Proteins; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxidation-Reduction; PC12 Cells; Rats; Sugar Acids; Superoxides; Xanthine Oxidase | 1998 |
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase increases in left atria of dogs with pacing-induced heart failure.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Creatinine; Densitometry; Dogs; Heart Atria; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites | 1998 |
NO modulates P-selectin and ICAM-1 mRNA expression and hemodynamic alterations in hepatic I/R.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Hemodynamics; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Ischemia; Leukocyte Count; Liver Circulation; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reperfusion Injury; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 1998 |
Relation of inducible nitric oxide synthase activity to lipid peroxidation and nonprotein sulfhydryl oxidation in the development of stress-induced gastric mucosal lesions in rats.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Mucosa; Guanidines; Immersion; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach Diseases; Stress, Physiological; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 1998 |
New aspects in the reaction mechanism of phenol with peroxynitrite: the role of phenoxy radicals.
Topics: Anisoles; Free Radicals; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; Oxygen; Phenol; Phenols; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Oxidation, tyrosine nitration and cytostasis induction in the absence of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA Damage; Enzyme Inhibitors; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rhodamine 123; Rhodamines; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Increased excretion of nitric oxide in exhaled air of patients with chronic renal failure.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Breath Tests; Chi-Square Distribution; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Renal Dialysis; Time Factors | 1999 |
Kinetics of nirS expression (cytochrome cd1 nitrite reductase) in Pseudomonas stutzeri during the transition from aerobic respiration to denitrification: evidence for a denitrification-specific nitrate- and nitrite-responsive regulatory system.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Chromosome Mapping; Cytochromes; DNA Primers; Drug Stability; Electron Transport Complex IV; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genes, Bacterial; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pseudomonas; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Transcriptional Activation | 1999 |
Increased expression of endothelial cell nitric oxide synthase (ecNOS) in afferent and glomerular endothelial cells is involved in glomerular hyperfiltration of diabetic nephropathy.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Nephropathies; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Histocytochemistry; Insulin; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nephrectomy; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
cAMP regulates nitric oxide production and ouabain sensitive Na+, K+-ATPase activity in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells.
Topics: Bucladesine; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epoprostenol; Humans; Isoquinolines; Kinetics; Neuroblastoma; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ouabain; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Sulfonamides; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Salivary nitrate, nitrite and nitrate reductase activity in relation to risk of oral cancer in Egypt.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers, Tumor; Diet; Egypt; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fruit; Humans; Male; Meat; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Saliva; Tea | 1998 |
Antioxidant and pro-oxidant actions of flavonoids: effects on DNA damage induced by nitric oxide, peroxynitrite and nitroxyl anion.
Topics: Antioxidants; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA Damage; DNA, Single-Stranded; Flavins; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Guanine; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants; Phenols; Plasmids | 1998 |
Nitrogen cycling and community structure of proteobacterial beta-subgroup ammonia-oxidizing bacteria within polluted marine fish farm sediments.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Base Sequence; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Ecosystem; Fisheries; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oligonucleotide Probes; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1999 |
Modulation of nitric oxide improves cyclosporin A-induced hypertension in rats and primates.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Bosentan; Callithrix; Cyclosporine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hypertension; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfonamides; Systole | 1998 |
Nitric oxide plays an important role in the diurnal change of tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic neuronal activity and prolactin secretion in ovariectomized, estrogen/progesterone-treated rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Arginine; Circadian Rhythm; Dopamine; Estrogens; Female; Neurons; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Progesterone; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Role of nitric oxide in modulating renal function and arterial pressure during chronic aldosterone excess.
Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Natriuresis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Renal Circulation; Sodium; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 1999 |
Adaptation of hearts to chronic hypoxia increases tolerance to subsequent ischemia by increased nitric oxide production.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Heart; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rabbits; Shock, Septic; Stress, Physiological; Transcription, Genetic; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Function, Right | 1998 |
Electron spin resonance detection of nitric oxide generation in major organs from LPS-treated rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta; Chelating Agents; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Glycated Hemoglobin; Heart; Iron; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sorbitol; Spin Labels; Thiocarbamates; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 1999 |
Endothelin-1 and blood pressure after inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in human septic shock.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Shock, Septic; Vascular Resistance | 1999 |
Preferential inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase in intact cells by the 4-amino analogue of tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Cytokines; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fibroblasts; Humans; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Swine; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
In vivo blockage of nitric oxide with aminoguanidine inhibits immunosuppression induced by an attenuated strain of Salmonella typhimurium, potentiates Salmonella infection, and inhibits macrophage and polymorphonuclear leukocyte influx into the spleen.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Guanidines; Immune Tolerance; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Salmonella Infections, Animal; Salmonella typhimurium; Spleen; Splenomegaly; Vaccination | 1999 |
Endogenous opioids regulate the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase by splenocytes.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Opioid Peptides; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Receptors, Opioid; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Spleen; Sulfanilamides | 1999 |
Teprenone, an anti-ulcer agent, increases gastric mucosal mucus level via nitric oxide in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Diterpenes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Mucosa; Hexosamines; Male; Mucus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereoisomerism | 1998 |
The cytochrome P450 suicide inhibitor, 1-aminobenzotriazole, sensitizes rats to zymosan-induced toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Inflammation; Leukocyte Count; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Survival Analysis; Triazoles; Zymosan | 1998 |
Influence of L-arginine, aminoguanidine, and NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-name) on the survival rate in a rat model of hemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Injections, Intravenous; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Survival Rate | 1999 |
The cerebrospinal fluid oxidized NO metabolites, nitrite and nitrate, in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia of Binswanger type and multiple small infarct type.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Case-Control Studies; Dementia, Multi-Infarct; Dementia, Vascular; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1998 |
Differential expression of renal nitric oxide synthase isoforms during pregnancy in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Telemetry | 1999 |
Nitrate and nitrite accumulation in fresh vegetables from Greece.
Topics: Colorimetry; Environmental Pollutants; Food Contamination; Greece; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tissue Distribution; Vegetables | 1999 |
Renoprotective effects of captopril in hypertension induced by nitric oxide synthase inhibition in experimental nephritis.
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Tubules; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renin | 1999 |
Interleukin-6, nitric oxide, and the clinical and hemodynamic alterations of patients with liver cirrhosis.
Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Ascites; Blood Pressure; Endotoxins; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasopressins | 1999 |
Correlation of serum measures of nitric oxide production with lupus disease activity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Blood Sedimentation; Complement C3; Complement C4; Female; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Tyrosine | 1999 |
Applications of electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy to study interactions of iron proteins in cells with nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Cysteine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Food Preservation; Hemeproteins; Hemoglobins; Mammals; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Parkinson Disease; Shock, Septic; Substantia Nigra | 1998 |
Adaptation of a phenol-degrading denitrifying bacteria to high concentration of phenol in the medium.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alcaligenes; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Petroleum; Phenols; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Water Microbiology | 1998 |
[Patients with vascular diseases undergoing training physical exercise: urinary nitrites/nitrates and platelet adhesiveness].
Topics: Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Exercise; Humans; Leg; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Physical Education and Training; Platelet Adhesiveness; Time Factors; Walking | 1998 |
Decreased nitric oxide production in patients with Behçet's disease.
Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Adult; alpha 1-Antitrypsin; alpha-Macroglobulins; Behcet Syndrome; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1999 |
8-Nitro-2'-deoxyguanosine, a specific marker of oxidation by reactive nitrogen species, is generated by the myeloperoxidase-hydrogen peroxide-nitrite system of activated human phagocytes.
Topics: Biomarkers; Deoxyguanosine; Guanine; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Neutrophil Activation; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase | 1999 |
Oral spermine administration inhibits nitric oxide-mediated intestinal damage and levels of systemic inflammatory mediators in a mouse endotoxin model.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Escherichia coli; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Shock, Septic; Spermine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine | 1999 |
Molecular characterization of the nitrite-reducing system of Staphylococcus carnosus.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; DNA Transposable Elements; Genetic Complementation Test; Kinetics; Methyltransferases; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Operon; Oxidation-Reduction; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Restriction Mapping; Staphylococcus; Trans-Activators | 1999 |
Brain dysfunction associated with an induction of nitric oxide synthase following an intracerebral injection of lipopolysaccharide in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cycloheximide; Enzyme Induction; Guanidines; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Organ Specificity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1999 |
Nonanticoagulant heparin prevents coronary endothelial dysfunction after brief ischemia-reperfusion injury in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Blood Coagulation; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Heparin; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1999 |
Altered renal expression of nitric oxide synthase isozymes in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Hypertension; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1999 |
Pressor hyperreactivity to mental and hand-grip stresses in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: Baroreflex; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cyclic GMP; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Intracellular Fluid; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pressoreceptors; Stimulation, Chemical; Stress, Mechanical; Stress, Psychological | 1999 |
Renal vasoconstriction induced by oxidized LDL is inhibited by scavengers of reactive oxygen species and L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Catalase; Cyclic GMP; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Indomethacin; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Renal Artery; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstriction | 1999 |
Cyclooxygenase-2 selective and nitric oxide-releasing nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and gastric mucosal responses.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Carrageenan; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dinoprostone; Edema; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Contents; Hindlimb; Isoenzymes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stomach Diseases; Stomach Ulcer; Stress, Physiological; Wound Healing | 1998 |
Hypotension induced by exercise is associated with enhanced release of adenyl purines from aged rat artery.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Aging; Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids; Female; Hypotension; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nucleosides; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Purines; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1999 |
Voltammetric measurement of blood nitric oxide in irradiated rats.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electrochemistry; Male; Nervous System; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Rats; Time Factors; Whole-Body Irradiation | 1999 |
Analysis of nitrite and nitrate in biological fluids by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors; Urinary Tract Infections | 1999 |
Risk of colorectal and other gastro-intestinal cancers after exposure to nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds: a follow-up study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Beer; Carcinogens; Colorectal Neoplasms; Diet; Female; Finland; Fishes; Follow-Up Studies; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Male; Meat Products; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk; Smoke; Smoking; Sodium Chloride; Stomach Neoplasms | 1999 |
Porcine endotoxemic shock is associated with increased expired nitric oxide.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; Breath Tests; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Primers; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Hemodynamics; Molecular Sequence Data; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Respiration; Shock, Septic; Swine; Time Factors | 1999 |
Total sputum nitrate plus nitrite is raised during acute pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Cystic Fibrosis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pneumonia, Bacterial; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas Infections; Sputum | 1999 |
Application of a novel technique for clinical evaluation of nitric oxide-induced free radical reactions in ICU patients.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Critical Care; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxyhemoglobins | 1999 |
Nitric oxide mediates the central sensitization of primate spinothalamic tract neurons.
Topics: Animals; Capsaicin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Subcutaneous; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Microdialysis; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Spinal Cord; Spinothalamic Tracts | 1999 |
NO-dependent regulation of lectin- and menadione-induced H2O2 production by cells from pleural effusions of lung cancer patients and by immune cells.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lectins; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pleural Effusion, Malignant; Potassium Compounds; Rats; Thymus Gland; Vitamin K | 1999 |
Disparities in the respiratory burst between human and rat neutrophils.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Burst; Rhodamines; Species Specificity; Superoxides | 1999 |
Omeprazole and dietary nitrate independently affect levels of vitamin C and nitrite in gastric juice.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Ascorbic Acid; Female; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Omeprazole | 1999 |
[NO2-/NO3- levels in blood and principal organs in rats treated with lipopolysaccharide].
Topics: Animals; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Mean arterial blood pressure and serum levels of the molar ratio of insulin-like growth factor-1 to its binding protein-3 in healthy centenarians.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Body Constitution; Calcium; Endopeptidases; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Magnesium; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values | 1999 |
Nitrate reductase alters 3-nitrotyrosine accumulation and cell cycle progression in LPS + IFN-gamma-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Cycle; Cell Line; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flow Cytometry; Free Radicals; Hordeum; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Transfection; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Pivotal role of nitric oxide in the control of blood pressure after leptin administration.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Chlorisondamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ganglionic Blockers; Hemodynamics; Leptin; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rats, Zucker; Reference Values | 1999 |
Reduced arginine plasma levels are the drive for arginine production by the kidney in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cattle; Citrulline; Digestive System; Endotoxemia; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow | 1999 |
Nitric oxide metabolites, cyclic guanosine 3,5 monophosphate and dimethylarginines during and after uncomplicated pregnancies: a longitudinal study.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethylenediamines; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Sulfanilamides; Time Factors | 1999 |
Dexamethasone ameliorates oxidative DNA damage induced by benzene and LPS in mouse bone marrow.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Benzene; Bone Marrow Cells; Cell Nucleus; Deoxyguanosine; Dexamethasone; DNA Damage; Electrophoresis; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 1999 |
Assessment of nitric oxide formation during exercise.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Physical Exertion; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rest | 1999 |
Production of prostanoids and nitric oxide by infarcted heart in situ and the effect of aspirin.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Aspirin; Coronary Vessels; Enzyme Activation; Epoprostenol; Heart; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Thromboxane A2; Thromboxane B2 | 1999 |
Reversible and irreversible hemichrome generation by the oxygenation of nitrosylmyoglobin.
Topics: Animals; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hemeproteins; Horses; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Protein Denaturation | 1999 |
High-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of nitrite and nitrate in human plasma as S-nitroso-N-acetylcysteine with ultraviolet absorbance detection.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1999 |
Cerebrospinal fluid nitric oxide metabolites in painful diseases.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Appendicitis; Female; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Pain; Spinal Diseases; Time Factors | 1999 |
Hepatic and splanchnic nitric oxide activity in patients with cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Omentum; Portal Vein | 1999 |
Roles of nitrate, nitrite and ammonium ion in phytochrome regulation of nitrate reductase gene expression in maize.
Topics: Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Light; Lithium; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphatidylinositols; Phytochrome; Protein Kinase C; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Messenger; Serotonin; Signal Transduction; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Zea mays | 1999 |
Conformation of peroxynitrite: determination by crystallographic analysis.
Topics: Crystallography; Molecular Conformation; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1999 |
Role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in leukocyte extravasation in vivo.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Blotting, Western; Cell Movement; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Induction; Female; Glycogen; Inflammation; Lysine; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ostreidae; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 1999 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrite, nitrate and ascorbic acid in canned vegetable juices by reverse-phase ion-interaction HPLC.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Beverages; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1998 |
Time course and cellular localization of inducible nitric oxide synthases expression during cardiac allograft rejection.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Graft Rejection; Heart Transplantation; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred ACI; Rats, Inbred Lew; RNA, Messenger; Transplantation, Isogeneic | 1999 |
Lipoic acid prevents development of the hyperdynamic circulation in anesthetized rats with biliary cirrhosis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Circulation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Glutathione; Hemodynamics; Lipid Peroxides; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Thioctic Acid | 1999 |
Phosphorylation of vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein: a consequence of nitric oxide- and cGMP-mediated signal transduction in brain capillary endothelial cells and astrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Blood Proteins; Blood-Brain Barrier; Capillaries; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cell Communication; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type I; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Guanylate Cyclase; Microfilament Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction | 1999 |
Effect of lazaroid U-74389G and methylprednisolone on endotoxin-induced shock in mice.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blotting, Northern; DNA Probes; Enzyme Activation; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Methylprednisolone; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phagocytosis; Pregnatrienes; RNA, Messenger; Shock; Survival Analysis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1999 |
Complex pattern formation by Pseudomonas strain KC in response to nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Adaptation, Biological; Chemotaxis; Growth Inhibitors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Pseudomonas | 1999 |
The periplasmic nitrate reductase in Pseudomonas sp. strain G-179 catalyzes the first step of denitrification.
Topics: Bacterial Typing Techniques; Genes, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Periplasm; Phylogeny; Pseudomonas; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 1999 |
Diethyldithiocarbamate prolongs survival of mice in a lipopolysaccharide-induced endotoxic shock model: evidence for multiple mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Collagenases; Ditiocarb; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gelatinases; Lipopolysaccharides; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Metalloendopeptidases; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitrites; Shock, Septic; Survival Rate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1999 |
Effect of hyperinsulinaemia on renal function and nitrate/nitrite excretion in healthy subjects.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1999 |
Enhanced benzene-induced DNA damage in PMA-stimulated cells in vitro and in LPS-treated animals.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Benzene; Bone Marrow Cells; Cells, Cultured; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Damage; Humans; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Lymphocytes; Mice; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species | 1999 |
Nitrite and nitrate levels in patients with cirrhosis of the liver: influence of kidney function and fasting state.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Fasting; Female; Humans; Kidney; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regression Analysis; Time Factors; Water | 1999 |
Reaction of organic nitrate esters and S-nitrosothiols with reduced flavins: a possible mechanism of bioactivation.
Topics: Biotransformation; Flavin Mononucleotide; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NAD; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitroglycerin; Nitroso Compounds; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Vasodilation | 1999 |
Increased production of nitric oxide metabolites in the hippocampus under isoflurane anaesthesia in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Follow-Up Studies; Free Radical Scavengers; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereoisomerism | 1999 |
Modulation of stress-induced gastric mucosal lesions by exogenous L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Gastric Mucosa; Guanidines; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Physiological; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors | 1999 |
Disruption, replacement, and cosuppression of nitrate assimilation genes in Stagonospora nodorum.
Topics: Blotting, Southern; Gene Deletion; Gene Targeting; Genes, Fungal; Mitosporic Fungi; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Recombination, Genetic; Restriction Mapping; Transformation, Genetic; Triticum | 1999 |
Nitric oxide production is low in end-stage renal disease patients on peritoneal dialysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peritoneal Dialysis | 1999 |
N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methylester is protective against ethanol-induced gastric damage in cholestatic rats.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Arginine; Bile Ducts; Cholestasis; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Ligation; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats | 1999 |
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulates nitric oxide release from GH3 cells.
Topics: Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Culture Media; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Microelectrodes; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Polarography; Stimulation, Chemical; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1999 |
Anaerobic degradation of 3-halobenzoates by a denitrifying bacterium.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Benzoates; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bromobenzoates; Chlorobenzoates; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Iodobenzoates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Microbiology | 1999 |
Higher level of plasma nitric oxide in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Simple and rapid method for the measurement of nitrite and nitrate in human plasma and cerebrospinal fluid by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Calibration; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1999 |
A HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor improved regression of atherosclerosis in the rabbit aorta without affecting serum lipid levels: possible relevance of up-regulation of endothelial NO synthase mRNA.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Body Weight; Cholesterol, Dietary; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Fluvastatin; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hypercholesterolemia; Indoles; Lipids; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rabbits; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Up-Regulation | 1999 |
Hemoglobin protects from streptococcal cell wall-induced arthritis.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis, Infectious; Cartilage, Articular; Cytokines; Female; Germ-Free Life; Hemoglobins; Immunohistochemistry; Joints; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Monocytes; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Streptococcal Infections; Synovial Membrane | 1999 |
Nitrate and nitrite control of respiratory nitrate reduction in denitrifying Pseudomonas stutzeri by a two-component regulatory system homologous to NarXL of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Carrier Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Protein Kinases; Pseudomonas; Recombinant Proteins; Restriction Mapping; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation | 1999 |
Noradrenaline and nitrite-nitrate concentrations in the contralateral testes during ipsilateral spermatic cord torsion in the presence or absence of a testis and epididymis.
Topics: Animals; Cryptorchidism; Epididymis; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Rats; Spermatic Cord Torsion; Testis | 1999 |
Stimulation of NO synthase activity in the immune-competent lepidopteran Estigmene acraea hemocyte line.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Citrulline; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemocytes; Immunocompetence; Kinetics; Lepidoptera; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Superoxide Dismutase | 1999 |
Analysis of 3-nitrotyrosine in biological fluids and protein hydrolyzates by high-performance liquid chromatography using a postseparation, on-line reduction column and electrochemical detection: results with various nitrating agents.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrochemistry; Humans; Hypochlorous Acid; Indicators and Reagents; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sodium Nitrite; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spermine; Tyrosine | 1999 |
Altered pressure-natriuresis in obese Zucker rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diuresis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Male; Microdialysis; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation; Thinness | 1999 |
Platelet nitric oxide metabolites in migraine.
Topics: Adult; Blood Platelets; Case-Control Studies; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Male; Migraine Disorders; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1999 |
Markers of nitric oxide metabolism in sputum and exhaled air are not increased in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Leukocyte Count; Lung; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Smoking; Sputum | 1999 |
Cancer chemotherapy-related thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: biological evidence of increased nitric oxide production.
Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic | 1999 |
Nitric oxide increases hepatic arterial blood flow in rats with carbon tetrachloride-induced acute hepatic injury.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Carbon Tetrachloride; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Hepatic Artery; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; RNA, Messenger | 1999 |
Cerebrospinal fluid nitrite plus nitrate correlates with tetrahydrobiopterin concentration.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1999 |
A novel double-membrane system for simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in a single tank.
Topics: Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Membranes; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Management; Water Purification | 1999 |
Investigation of some covalent and noncovalent complexes by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight and electrospray mass spectrometry.
Topics: Acrylamide; Amino Acid Sequence; Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Animals; Cattle; Cysteine; Disulfides; Lactalbumin; Lactoglobulins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Superoxide Dismutase; Trypsin | 1999 |
A rapid and reliable method for NO quantification and 15NO/14NO determination using isotope ratio mass spectrometry: an application for the detection of NO synthesis in propionibacteria.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Potassium Iodide; Propionibacterium | 1999 |
Increased nitric oxide in infective gastroenteritis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Gastroenteritis; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rectum | 1999 |
Nitric oxide production in meningococcal disease is directly related to disease severity.
Topics: Child; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Intensive Care Units, Pediatric; Meningococcal Infections; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index | 1999 |
Role of interleukin-6 in a non-septic shock model induced by zymosan.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Ascites; Ascitic Fluid; DNA Damage; Energy Metabolism; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interleukin-6; Intestine, Small; Leukocyte Count; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Lung; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Multiple Organ Failure; NAD; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Peritonitis; Peroxidase; Shock; Tyrosine; Zymosan | 1999 |
Hepatic cytochrome P450 is directly inactivated by nitric oxide, not by inflammatory cytokines, in the early phase of endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Endotoxemia; Hydroxylation; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Midazolam; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Steroid Hydroxylases; Testosterone | 1999 |
CCK1 and CCK2 receptors regulate gastric pepsinogen secretion.
Topics: Acids; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Capsaicin; Devazepide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Histidine Decarboxylase; Hormone Antagonists; Lidocaine; Male; Methylhistidines; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nootropic Agents; Omeprazole; Pepsinogens; Perfusion; Phenylurea Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Sincalide; Somatostatin; Vagotomy | 1999 |
Interference by S-nitroso compounds with the measurement of nitrate in methods requiring reduction of nitrate to nitrite by cadmium.
Topics: Cadmium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction | 1999 |
No detectable NO synthesis from L-arginine or N(G)-hydroxy-L-arginine in fMLP-stimulated human blood neutrophils despite production of nitrite, nitrate, and citrulline from N(G)-hydroxy-L-arginine.
Topics: Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Humans; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine | 1999 |
Adaptation to chronic hypoxia confers tolerance to subsequent myocardial ischemia by increased nitric oxide production.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Chronic Disease; Cyclic GMP; Hypoxia; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rabbits; RNA, Messenger | 1999 |
Exposure to N-nitroso compounds in a population of high liver cancer regions in Thailand: volatile nitrosamine (VNA) levels in Thai food.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Incidence; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Population Surveillance; Risk Factors; Thailand | 1999 |
Green tea extract does not affect urinary markers of lipid peroxidation or thromboxane or nitric oxide synthesis during a high-linoleic acid diet in healthy females.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Dinoprost; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Tea; Thromboxane B2; Thromboxanes | 1999 |
Effects of acute euglycemic hyperinsulinemia on urinary nitrite/nitrate excretion and plasma endothelin-1 levels in men with essential hypertension and normotensive controls.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Blood Glucose; Endothelin-1; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values | 1999 |
Nitric oxide ameliorates actinomycin D/endotoxin-induced apoptotic liver failure in mice.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Apoptosis; Dactinomycin; Dibutyryl Cyclic GMP; DNA Fragmentation; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hydroxylamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mice, Mutant Strains; Microscopy, Confocal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; omega-N-Methylarginine | 1999 |
Increased urinary nitric oxide oxidation products in children with active coeliac disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Celiac Disease; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin A; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 1999 |
Disruption of narG, the gene encoding the catalytic subunit of respiratory nitrate reductase, also affects nitrite respiration in Pseudomonas fluorescens YT101.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Blotting, Western; Catalytic Domain; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Mutagenesis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plasmids; Pseudomonas fluorescens | 1999 |
Increased susceptibility to immunologically mediated glomerulonephritis in IFN-gamma-deficient mice.
Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease; Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic; Basement Membrane; Binding Sites, Antibody; Cell Movement; Disease Susceptibility; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immunoglobulin G; Interferon-gamma; Kidney Glomerulus; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Monocytes; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1999 |
Effects of L-arginine on endothelial and cardiac function in rats with heart failure.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation | 1999 |
Advanced glycation end products-cytokine-nitric oxide sequence pathway in the development of diabetic nephropathy: aminoguanidine ameliorates the overexpression of tumour necrosis factor-alpha and inducible nitric oxide synthase in diabetic rat glomeruli.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fructosamine; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Guanidines; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Staining and Labeling; Streptozocin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1999 |
Reevaluation of the Griess method for determining NO/NO2- in aqueous and protein-containing samples.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Hemoglobins; Humans; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxyhemoglobins; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sulfanilamides; Water | 1999 |
Diethylmaleate and buthionine sulfoximine, glutathione-depleting agents, differentially inhibit expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in endotoxemic mice.
Topics: Animals; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutathione; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Macrophages; Male; Maleates; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Shock, Septic; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1999 |
Effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA in the adrenal medulla of spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar Kyoto rats.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atropine; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epinephrine; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1999 |
Biomonitoring of n-nitroso compounds, nitrite and nitrate in the urine of Egyptian bladder cancer patients with or without Schistosoma haematobium infection.
Topics: Bacterial Infections; Egypt; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Reference Values; Schistosomiasis haematobia; Ultrasonography; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 1999 |
Effects of HIV co-infection and chemotherapy on the urinary levels of nitric oxide metabolites in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethiopia; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary | 1999 |
Reduced production of nitric oxide during haemodialysis.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Renal Dialysis; Respiration | 1999 |
Simultaneous analysis of nitrite, nitrate and the nicotinamide nucleotides by capillary electrophoresis: application to biochemical studies and human extracellular fluids.
Topics: Body Fluids; Drug Stability; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Extracellular Space; Humans; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Synovial Fluid; Xanthine Oxidase | 1999 |
Nitric oxide metabolites in induced sputum: a marker of airway inflammation in asthmatic subjects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Asthma; Biomarkers; Eosinophils; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-5; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sputum | 1999 |
Nitric oxide: a clinically important amniotic fluid marker to distinguish between intra-amniotic mycoplasma and non-mycoplasma infections.
Topics: Adult; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Biomarkers; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Interleukin-6; Mycoplasma; Mycoplasma Infections; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious | 1999 |
The napF and narG nitrate reductase operons in Escherichia coli are differentially expressed in response to submicromolar concentrations of nitrate but not nitrite.
Topics: Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genes, Bacterial; Lac Operon; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon | 1999 |
Signal-dependent phosphorylation of the membrane-bound NarX two-component sensor-transmitter protein of Escherichia coli: nitrate elicits a superior anion ligand response compared to nitrite.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Anions; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Detergents; Dithionitrobenzoic Acid; Dithiothreitol; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethylmaleimide; Gene Expression; Ligands; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Octoxynol; Phosphates; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinases; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Valinomycin | 1999 |
Production of nitric oxide in mouse peritoneal macrophages after priming with interferon-gamma by the stem of Sinomenium acutum.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Interferon-gamma; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Neutralization Tests; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Plant Extracts; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1999 |
On the occurrence of anoxic microniches, denitrification, and sulfate reduction in aerated activated sludge.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biosensing Techniques; Hydrogen Sulfide; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors; Oxygen Consumption; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria | 1999 |
[Content of nitrates and nitrites in market vegetables in Wroclaw in the years 1996-1997].
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Retrospective Studies; Vegetables | 1999 |
Effects of cyanosis and hypothermic circulatory arrest on lung function in neonatal lambs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cardiac Output; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Chronic Disease; Cyanosis; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Arrest, Induced; Lung; Lung Compliance; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity; Sheep; Vascular Resistance | 1999 |
Nitric oxide in cyclosporine A-induced hypertension: endothelin receptors gene expression.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Cyclosporine; Gene Expression; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Olive Oil; Plant Oils; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Receptors, Endothelin; RNA, Messenger | 1999 |
Analysis of nitric oxide in the exhaled air of patients with chronic glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney Glomerulus; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prednisolone; Proteinuria; Respiration; Spirometry | 1999 |
Nitrate and nitrite in vegetables from areas affected by war-time operations in Croatia.
Topics: Brassica; Croatia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Solanum tuberosum; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Vegetables; Warfare | 1999 |
Differentially-altered vascular guanylate cyclase isoforms in experimental hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blotting, Western; Desoxycorticosterone; Guanylate Cyclase; Hypertension; Isoenzymes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solubility | 1999 |
Differential regulation of the high affinity nitrite transport systems III and IV in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Topics: Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Dioxide; Carrier Proteins; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Chlorides; Kinetics; Mutagenesis; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrobenzoates; Plant Proteins; Sequence Deletion | 1999 |
Nitric oxide metabolites in decompensated liver cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Failure; Male; Methemoglobin; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1999 |
RNA sequence requirements for NasR-mediated, nitrate-responsive transcription antitermination of the Klebsiella oxytoca M5al nasF operon leader.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Carrier Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Reporter; Klebsiella; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Operon; Periplasmic Binding Proteins; Phylogeny; Protein Binding; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Recombinant Proteins; RNA; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA, Bacterial; Sequence Homology | 1999 |
Cerebral blood flow and the development of ammonia-induced brain edema in rats after portacaval anastomosis.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cranial Sinuses; Hemodynamics; Intracranial Pressure; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Postoperative Period; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Peroxynitrite mediated damage and lowered superoxide tolerance in primary cortical glial cultures after induction of the inducible isoform of NOS.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Enzyme Induction; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroglia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidants; Paraquat; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxides; Xanthine Oxidase | 1999 |
Hemodynamic consequences of oxidative stress following reperfusion during liver transplantation.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Regression Analysis; Reperfusion; Vascular Resistance | 1999 |
Inhaled nitric oxide improves hemodynamics during a venous air infusion (VAI) in dogs.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Embolism, Air; Female; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Thromboxane A2; Thromboxane B2; Vasodilator Agents; Veins | 1999 |
Nitric oxide end products in patients hospitalized for diarrhoea.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Diarrhea; Enterocolitis; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Reference Values | 1999 |
Analysis of urinary nitric oxide metabolites in healthy subjects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Stability; Female; Humans; Hypothalamic Diseases; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Sodium Azide | 1999 |
Effects of a novel guanylyl cyclase inhibitor on the vascular actions of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite in immunostimulated smooth muscle cells and in endotoxic shock.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cell Respiration; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; In Vitro Techniques; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mitochondria; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxadiazoles; Oxidants; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Survival Analysis; Vasodilation | 1999 |
[Development of methodical approaches to determination of nitrates and nitrites in multicomponent salting mixtures used in meat product industry].
Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Chlorides; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Food Technology; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Photometry; Polyphosphates | 1999 |
Effects of chronic treatment with the spontaneous nitric oxide releaser FK409 on vascular responses in established streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methoxamine; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1999 |
Prevention of the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase by a novel positive inotropic agent, YS 49, in rat vascular smooth muscle and RAW 264.7 macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cardiotonic Agents; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Endotoxins; Isoquinolines; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Transcription, Genetic | 1999 |
Gas chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometric quantification of human plasma and urinary nitrate after its reduction to nitrite and derivatization to the pentafluorobenzyl derivative.
Topics: Fluorobenzenes; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1999 |
Enhanced sensitivity of tumor necrosis factor/lymphotoxin-alpha-deficient mice to Cryptococcus neoformans infection despite increased levels of nitrite/nitrate, interferon-gamma, and interleukin-12.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chemokines; Cryptococcosis; Cryptococcus neoformans; Cytokines; Female; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-12; Lymphotoxin-alpha; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitrites; Survival Rate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1999 |
Initial reactions in anaerobic oxidation of m-xylene by the denitrifying bacterium Azoarcus sp. strain T.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Azoarcus; Benzoates; Biodegradation, Environmental; Cell Membrane Permeability; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Toluene; Xylenes | 1999 |
Endothelial cell nitric oxide production in acute chest syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Blood Physiological Phenomena; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione; Hemoglobin SC Disease; Humans; Lung Diseases; Mercaptoethanol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; RNA, Messenger; S-Nitrosothiols; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tyrosine | 1999 |
Increased urinary nitric oxide metabolites in patients with multiple sclerosis correlates with early and relapsing disease.
Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Creatinine; Demyelinating Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values | 1999 |
Possible role of nitric oxide in postoperative ileus: a comparative study.
Topics: C-Reactive Protein; Creatinine; Diet; Humans; Intestinal Obstruction; Laparoscopy; Laparotomy; Leukocyte Count; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Predictive Value of Tests | 1999 |
Two patterns of lipid deposition in the cholesterol-fed rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Celiac Artery; Cholesterol, Dietary; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prevalence; Rabbits; Ribs; Vitamin E | 1999 |
The direct antiatherogenic effect of estrogen is present, absent, or reversed, depending on the state of the arterial endothelium. A time course study in cholesterol-clamped rabbits.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Diet, Atherogenic; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; Female; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Rabbits | 1999 |
Platelet activation and modulation of the induction of nitric oxide synthase in the conscious rat.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Induction; Heart Rate; Iloprost; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Penicillamine; Platelet Activation; Platelet Count; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thrombocytopenia | 1999 |
Increased sensitivity to endotoxemia in the bile duct-ligated cirrhotic Rat.
Topics: Animals; Bile Ducts; Cell Nucleus; Dinoprost; Disease Susceptibility; Endotoxemia; Kidney Function Tests; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Liver Function Tests; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1999 |
Production and storage of nitric oxide in adaptation to hypoxia.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproducibility of Results | 1999 |
Depressant effects of ambroxol on lipopolysaccharide- or fMLP-stimulated free radical production and granule enzyme release by alveolar macrophages.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Ambroxol; Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Calcium; Cytoplasmic Granules; Depression, Chemical; Enterotoxins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Expectorants; Free Radicals; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Alveolar; Muramidase; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Protein Kinase C; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxides | 1999 |
Increased levels of nitrite/nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Vasospasm, Intracranial | 1999 |
A heme-C-containing enzyme complex that exhibits nitrate and nitrite reductase activity from the dissimilatory iron-reducing bacterium Geobacter metallireducens.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Cytochrome c Group; Deltaproteobacteria; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Heme; Iron; Multienzyme Complexes; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1999 |
Down-regulation of the expression of endothelial NO synthase is likely to contribute to glucocorticoid-mediated hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Base Sequence; Cells, Cultured; Dexamethasone; DNA Primers; Down-Regulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; RNA, Messenger; Transcription Factors; Vasodilation | 1999 |
The oral nitrate and nitrite intake in The Netherlands: evaluation of the results obtained by HPIC analysis of duplicate 24-hour diet samples collected in 1994.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Body Burden; Chromatography; Diet; Female; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds | 1999 |
Effects of daily oral doses of L-arginine on coccidiosis infections in chickens.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Eimeria; Eimeria tenella; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Poultry Diseases; Weight Gain | 1999 |
Nitric oxide metabolites in CSF of patients with MS are related to clinical disease course.
Topics: Humans; Lymphocytes; Meningitis; Multiple Sclerosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 1999 |
General nitrogen regulation of nitrate assimilation regulatory gene nasR expression in Klebsiella oxytoca M5al.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Chromosomes, Bacterial; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Klebsiella; Lac Operon; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Operon; PII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1999 |
A novel nitrate/nitrite permease in the marine Cyanobacterium synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7002.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Cyanobacteria; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Chromosome Mapping; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1999 |
Effect of nitrate and incubation conditions on the production of catalase and nitrate reductase by staphylococci.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Cheese; Colorimetry; Food Microbiology; Lipid Metabolism; Meat Products; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Staphylococcal Infections; Staphylococcus; Swine | 1999 |
Potassium supplementation increases sodium excretion and nitric oxide production in hypertensive Dahl rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Size; Potassium; Potassium, Dietary; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Treatment Outcome; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1999 |
Contribution of nitric oxide to exercise-induced hypotension in human sympathetic denervation.
Topics: Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple System Atrophy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 1999 |
Peroxynitrite- and nitrite-induced oxidation of dopamine: implications for nitric oxide in dopaminergic cell loss.
Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Catalase; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dopamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methamphetamine; Monophenol Monooxygenase; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Parkinson Disease; Protein Binding; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase | 1999 |
NOS2-derived nitric oxide regulates the size, quantity and quality of granuloma formation in Mycobacterium avium-infected mice without affecting bacterial loads.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chronic Disease; Cytokines; Granuloma; Immunohistochemistry; Liver; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mycobacterium avium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tuberculosis, Hepatic | 1999 |
Helicobacter pylori infection reduces intraluminal nitric oxide in humans.
Topics: Female; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Superoxides | 1999 |
Role of glutathione in stabilization of nitric oxide during hypertension developed by inhibition of nitric oxide synthase in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1999 |
Plasma nitric oxide metabolites and lipid peroxide levels in preeclamptic pregnant women before and after delivery.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypertension; Lipid Peroxides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postpartum Period; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 1999 |
Effect of Uncariae ramulus et Uncus on endothelium in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Time Factors; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines | 1999 |
Influence of hyperbaric oxygen on leukocyte functions and haemostasis in normal volunteer divers.
Topics: Adult; Antigens, CD; Antioxidants; Chemotaxis; Diving; Hematologic Tests; Hemostasis; Hemostatics; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Interleukin-1; Macrophage-1 Antigen; Male; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phagocytosis; Platelet Activation; Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins; Respiratory Burst; Tetraspanin 30 | 1999 |
Effects of atrial and brain natriuretic peptides on lysophosphatidylcholine-mediated endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; In Vitro Techniques; Lysophosphatidylcholines; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein Kinase C; Signal Transduction; Swine; Vascular Diseases | 1999 |
Anti-inflammatory activity of macrolide antibiotics.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azithromycin; Carrageenan; Cell Line; Clarithromycin; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythromycin; Inflammation Mediators; Isoenzymes; Leukotriene B4; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pleurisy; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Roxithromycin; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Nuclear factor-kappaB activation mediates inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in carrageenin-induced rat pleurisy.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Carrageenan; Cell Movement; Cell Nucleus; Disease Models, Animal; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Exudates and Transudates; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Male; NF-kappa B; NF-kappa B p50 Subunit; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pleural Effusion; Pleurisy; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; Thiocarbamates; Tosyllysine Chloromethyl Ketone; Transcription Factor RelA | 1999 |
[The evaluation of nitrates and nitrites food intake among Polish households in 1991-1995].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Energy Intake; Family; Female; Food; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Retrospective Studies | 1999 |
[The evaluation of nitrate and nitrite contents in diets of preschool children].
Topics: Child; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; Diet; Energy Intake; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Retrospective Studies; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1999 |
[The evaluation of nitrates and nitrites in daily food intake of adults].
Topics: Adult; Diet; Energy Intake; Food; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland | 1999 |
Nitric oxide production during endotoxin-induced mastitis in the cow.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Female; Guanidines; Kinetics; Mastitis, Bovine; Milk; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites | 1999 |
Reduction of myocardial nitrosyl complex formation by a nitric oxide scavenger prolongs cardiac allograft survival.
Topics: Animals; Cyclosporine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Graft Survival; Heart Transplantation; Immunosuppressive Agents; Iron; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiocarbamates | 2000 |
The role of nitric oxide in experimental allergic conjunctivitis.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Animals; Capillary Permeability; Codeine; Conjunctivitis, Allergic; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Mast Cells; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rabbits; Tears | 2000 |
Phosphorylation of the signal transducer PII protein and an additional effector are required for the PII-mediated regulation of nitrate and nitrite uptake in the Cyanobacterium synechococcus sp. PCC 7942.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Bacterial Proteins; Cyanobacteria; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Ketoglutaric Acids; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Operon; Phosphorylation; PII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2000 |
Evidence of in vivo peroxynitrite formation in patients with colorectal carcinoma, higher plasma nitrate/nitrite levels, and lower protection against oxygen free radicals.
Topics: Aged; Colorectal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2000 |
Link between catecholamine and nitric oxide metabolism.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Catecholamines; Monoamine Oxidase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Selegiline | 1999 |
Inhibition of adrenal cell aldosterone synthesis by endogenous nitric oxide release.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Adenoviridae Infections; Aldosterone; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Fluoresceins; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Transfer Techniques; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Zona Glomerulosa | 2000 |
Glucose-induced changes in protein kinase C and nitric oxide are prevented by vitamin E.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Glucose; Isoenzymes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Penis; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vitamin E | 2000 |
Nitrate reduction as a marker for hypoxic shiftdown of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Colony Count, Microbial; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regression Analysis; Statistics, Nonparametric; Tuberculosis | 1998 |
Transcriptional regulation of the Nia1 gene encoding nitrate reductase in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: effects of various environmental factors on the expression of a reporter gene under the control of the Nia1 promoter.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Arylsulfatases; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Diuron; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genes, Reporter; Light; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Transcription, Genetic; Transformation, Genetic; Tungsten Compounds | 1999 |
Chronic stress induces the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat brain cortex.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Chronic Disease; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Physiological; Synaptosomes; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Involvement of nitric oxide in pentylenetetrazole-induced kindling in rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Convulsants; Hippocampus; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Nerve Growth Factor; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures | 2000 |
Effects of endothelin-1 and nitric oxide on glucokinase activity in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucokinase; Glucose; Glycogen; Kinetics; Liver; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oligopeptides; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Possible involvement of nitric oxide in pilocarpine induced seminal emission in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Pilocarpine; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Semen | 1999 |
Water-soluble organotellurium compounds: catalytic protection against peroxynitrite and release of zinc from metallothionein.
Topics: Benzoates; Catalysis; Hydroxylation; Metallothionein; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylacetates; Rhodamines; Solubility; Tellurium; tert-Butylhydroperoxide; Water; Zinc | 2000 |
The gills are an important site of iNOS expression in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss after challenge with the gram-positive pathogen Renibacterium salmoninarum.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Induction; Fish Diseases; Gills; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections; Immunization; Intestines; Kidney; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2000 |
Increased plasma adrenomedullin levels in hemodialysis patients with sustained hypotension.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Adult; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Interleukin-1; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Peptides; Renal Dialysis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilation | 2000 |
An apoptotic model for nitrosative stress.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Line; Cytokines; Free Radicals; Glutathione; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Oxygen Species; S-Nitrosoglutathione | 2000 |
Degradation of n-hexadecane and its metabolites by Pseudomonas aeruginosa under microaerobic and anaerobic denitrifying conditions.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alkanes; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 2000 |
Nitrate and nitrite in vegetables on the Danish market: content and intake.
Topics: Denmark; Diet; Food Contamination; Humans; Lactuca; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 1999 |
Influence of age on nitric oxide modulatory action on Na(+), K(+)-ATPase activity through cyclic GMP pathway in proximal rat trachea.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Okadaic Acid; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Protein Phosphatase 1; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Trachea | 2000 |
Chinonin, a novel drug against cardiomyocyte apoptosis induced by hypoxia and reoxygenation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Annexin A5; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; DNA Fragmentation; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Flow Cytometry; Free Radical Scavengers; Genes, bcl-2; Genes, p53; Glycosides; Heart; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Xanthenes; Xanthones | 2000 |
The potentiated antileukemic effects of doxorubicin and interleukin-12 combination are not dependent on nitric oxide production.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cells, Cultured; Crosses, Genetic; Doxorubicin; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Interleukin-12; Leukemia L1210; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Neoplasm Transplantation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Spleen; Survival Rate | 1999 |
Negative NO3- difference in human coronary circulation with severe atherosclerotic stenosis.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Retrospective Studies | 2000 |
Ionizing radiation induces iNOS-mediated epithelial dysfunction in the absence of an inflammatory response.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Enteritis; Gamma Rays; Immunohistochemistry; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; RNA, Messenger | 2000 |
Role of adenosine A(2B) receptors in vasodilation of rat pial artery and cerebral blood flow autoregulation.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavins; Homeostasis; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pia Mater; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Thionucleotides; Triazines; Triazoles; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Meeting. Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology. Integrating the many aspects of biology.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Antifungal Agents; Biomechanical Phenomena; Diet; Disinfectants; Dolphins; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tail; Vegetables | 2000 |
Inducible types of cyclooxygenase and nitric oxide synthase in adaptive cytoprotection in rat stomachs.
Topics: Animals; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytoprotection; Dinoprostone; Enzyme Induction; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Contents; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hydrochloric Acid; Indomethacin; Isoenzymes; Male; Membrane Proteins; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sulfonamides; Taurocholic Acid; Transcription, Genetic | 1999 |
Simultaneous determination of bromide, nitrite and nitrate ions in seawater by capillary zone electrophoresis using artificial seawater as the carrier solution.
Topics: Bromides; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seawater; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Role of nitric oxide in airway remodelling.
Topics: Asthma; Biomarkers; Bronchi; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sputum; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2000 |
Wound collagen deposition in rats: effects of an NO-NSAID and a selective COX-2 inhibitor.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Carrageenan; Celecoxib; Collagen; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dinoprostone; Exudates and Transudates; Gastric Mucosa; Inflammation; Isoenzymes; Male; Membrane Proteins; Naproxen; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfonamides; Thromboxanes; Wound Healing | 2000 |
Simultaneous production of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite by plant nitrate reductase: in vitro evidence for the NR-dependent formation of active nitrogen species.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Cell-Free System; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Glutathione; NAD; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants; Sodium Azide; Zea mays | 2000 |
Estimation of oxidative products of nitric oxide (nitrates, nitrites) in preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Severity of Illness Index | 1999 |
Aerobic nitrate respiration in a nitrite-oxidising bioreactor.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Electron Transport; Electrophoresis; Genes, Bacterial; Genetic Variation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2000 |
Exhaled nitric oxide during incremental and constant workload exercise in chronic cardiac failure.
Topics: Aged; Exercise; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiration | 2000 |
Nitrate assimilation genes of the marine diazotrophic, filamentous cyanobacterium Trichodesmium sp. strain WH9601.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Cyanobacteria; Genes, Bacterial; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Operon; Phylogeny | 2000 |
Study on the relationship between plasma nitrite and nitrate level and salt sensitivity in human hypertension : modulation of nitric oxide synthesis by salt intake.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Renin; Smoking; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Vascular Resistance | 2000 |
Resistance to endotoxin shock in transgenic mice overexpressing endothelial nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Edema; Female; Granulocytes; Hypotension; Immunity, Innate; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Size; Peroxidase; Shock, Septic; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Benthic fluxes of cadmium, lead, copper and nitrogen species in the northern Adriatic Sea in front of the River Po outflow, Italy.
Topics: Ammonia; Cadmium; Copper; Electronics; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Geologic Sediments; Italy; Lead; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Seawater; Trace Elements; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2000 |
[Influence of the presence of hot flashes during menopause on the metabolism of nitric oxide. Effects of hormonal replacement treatment].
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Estradiol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hot Flashes; Humans; Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; Menopause; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Progesterone Congeners; Risk Factors; Serum Albumin; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 2000 |
[Hot flashes, menopause, nitric oxide and hormone replacement therapy: "one for all and all for one"].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Antioxidants; Cardiovascular Diseases; Estradiol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Estrogens; Female; Hot Flashes; Humans; Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; Menopause; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Pregnancy; Progesterone Congeners; Risk Factors; Time Factors | 2000 |
Regulation of inflammatory responses to Bordetella pertussis by N(G)-monomethyl-L-arginine in mice intranasally infected.
Topics: Animals; Bordetella pertussis; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Female; Inflammation; Interferon-gamma; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Whooping Cough | 1999 |
Analysis of nitrite/nitrate in biological fluids: denitrification of 2-nitropropane in F344 rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carcinogens; Inactivation, Metabolic; Male; Microsomes, Liver; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroparaffins; Phenobarbital; Propane; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2000 |
N-tosyl-L-phenylalanyl-chloromethylketone reduces hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Ischemia; DNA; DNA Fragmentation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoxia, Brain; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; Tosylphenylalanyl Chloromethyl Ketone | 2000 |
Nitrogen contamination in the Yangtze river system, China.
Topics: Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; China; Environmental Monitoring; Fertilizers; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Population Density; Seasons; Socioeconomic Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2000 |
Enhanced renal function in bradykinin B(2) receptor transgenic mice.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Humans; Kidney; Kinins; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Receptor, Bradykinin B2; Receptors, Bradykinin; Renin-Angiotensin System | 2000 |
Dehydroepiandrosterone retards atherosclerosis formation through its conversion to estrogen: the possible role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Aromatase; Arteriosclerosis; Calcimycin; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cyclic GMP; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Diet, Atherogenic; Electrodes; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrogens; Female; Ionophores; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Triglycerides; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Role of endogenous nitric oxide in TNF-alpha and IL-1beta generation in hepatic ischemia-repefusion.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Interleukin-1; Ischemia; Leukocyte Count; Liver; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reperfusion Injury; RNA, Messenger; Superoxides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Low temperature hemodialysis prevents hypote nsive episodes by reducingnitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Temperature | 2000 |
Tandem antifibrotic actions of L-arginine supplementation and low protein diet during the repair phase of experimental glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Culture Techniques; Dietary Proteins; Fibrosis; Glomerulonephritis; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Wound Healing | 2000 |
Acute decrease in cerebral nitric oxide levels after subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 2000 |
Human chorionic gonadotropin induces nitric oxide synthesis by murine microglia.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Blotting, Western; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Indicators and Reagents; Interferon-gamma; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microglia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Recombinant Proteins; Stimulation, Chemical; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Regulation of ICAM-1/CD54 expression on human endothelial cells by hydrogen peroxide involves inducible NO synthase.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Isoenzymes; Lipopolysaccharides; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Purification and characterization of dissimilatory nitrate reductase from a denitrifying halophilic archaeon, Haloarcula marismortui.
Topics: Bacteria; Catalysis; Chlorates; Coenzymes; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Stability; Haloarcula marismortui; Iron; Metalloproteins; Molecular Weight; Molybdenum; Molybdenum Cofactors; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Pteridines; Sodium Chloride; Sulfur; Thermodynamics | 2000 |
Two nitrate/nitrite transporters are encoded within the mobilizable plasmid for nitrate respiration of Thermus thermophilus HB8.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Catalase; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Oxygen Consumption; Restriction Mapping; Thermus thermophilus | 2000 |
Elevation of total nitrite and nitrate concentration in vaginal secretions as a predictor of premature delivery.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cervical Ripening; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; ROC Curve; Vagina | 2000 |
Heroin modulates the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Heroin; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Naltrexone; Narcotics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 2000 |
Plasma nitrites/nitrates in HCV infection and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Case-Control Studies; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index | 2000 |
Isolation and characterization of a new denitrifying spirillum capable of anaerobic degradation of phenol.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Azoarcus; Biodegradation, Environmental; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Iron; Magnetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oryza; Phenol; Phylogeny; Rhodospirillaceae; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Soil Microbiology | 2000 |
Beneficial effects of sanguisorbae radix in renal dysfunction caused by endotoxin in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Endotoxins; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Insufficiency; Shock, Septic | 1999 |
Biphasic changes in nitric oxide generation in hemodialyzed patients with end-stage renal disease treated with recombinant human erythropoietin.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Erythropoietin; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Recombinant Proteins; Renal Dialysis | 2000 |
Pulsatile flow enhances endothelium-derived nitric oxide release in the peripheral vasculature.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Calmodulin; Catecholamines; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Femoral Artery; Hindlimb; Hydroquinones; Hyperemia; Imidazoles; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Pulsatile Flow; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Increased production of nitrotyrosine in lung tissue of rats with radiation-induced acute lung injury.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Enzyme Induction; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lung; Lung Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proteins; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Nitrosative capacity of macrophages is dependent on nitric-oxide synthase induction signals.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Enzyme Induction; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxyhemoglobins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Glomerular basement membrane anionic sites in adriamycin nephropathy: effect of saline loading and nitric oxide modulation.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Arginine; Basement Membrane; Binding Sites; Doxorubicin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gold Colloid; Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride | 2000 |
Effect of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on nitric oxide and oxygen free radicals in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radicals; Hydroxides; Hydroxybenzoates; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Male; Microdialysis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sodium Salicylate | 2000 |
Brain nitric oxide changes after controlled cortical impact injury in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Space; Intracranial Pressure; Microdialysis; Microelectrodes; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2000 |
Confirmation of Thiobacillus denitrificans as a species of the genus Thiobacillus, in the beta-subclass of the Proteobacteria, with strain NCIMB 9548 as the type strain.
Topics: Base Composition; Betaproteobacteria; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sulfur Compounds; Thiobacillus | 2000 |
Deficits in nitric oxide production after tetanic stimulation are related to the reduction of long-term potentiation in Schaffer-CA1 synapses in aged Fischer 344 rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aging; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Microdialysis; Neural Pathways; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perforant Pathway; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2000 |
Increased cerebrospinal fluid and serum nitrite and nitrate levels in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Female; Glutamates; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Degeneration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sex Factors | 2000 |
Induction of superoxide in glioma cell line U87 stimulated with lipopolysaccharide and interferon-gamma: ESR using a new flow-type quartz cell.
Topics: Catalase; Cell Adhesion; Cyclic N-Oxides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Ferric Compounds; Glass; Glioma; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; omega-N-Methylarginine; Quartz; Spin Labels; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Thiocarbamates; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2000 |
Naloxone protects rat dopaminergic neurons against inflammatory damage through inhibition of microglia activation and superoxide generation.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dopamine; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Mesencephalon; Microglia; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Stereoisomerism; Substantia Nigra; Superoxides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2000 |
Varied protocols of cadmium exposure produce different effects on nitric oxide production in macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cadmium; Cell Survival; Formazans; Gene Expression Regulation; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Okadaic Acid; Signal Transduction; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tetrazolium Salts | 2000 |
Upregulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase and nitric oxide occurs later than the onset of the hyperdynamic response during sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Cecum; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hemodynamics; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sepsis; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2000 |
Antioxidant enzyme activities and total nitrite/nitrate levels in the collar model. Effect of nicardipine.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Body Weight; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carotid Arteries; Catalase; Cholesterol; Erythrocytes; Female; Male; Nicardipine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Superoxide Dismutase | 2000 |
Nitric oxide produced via neuronal NOS may impair vasodilatation in septic rat skeletal muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arterioles; Enzyme Inhibitors; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Penicillamine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Role of kinins and nitric oxide on the rabbit arthritis induced by Bothrops jararaca venom.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis; Bothrops; Bradykinin; Cattle; Crotalid Venoms; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rabbits; Synovial Fluid | 2000 |
Characterization of the roles of the 594-645 region in human endothelial nitric-oxide synthase in regulating calmodulin binding and electron transfer.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Catalysis; Cell Line; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Humans; Insecta; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; NADH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Protein Binding; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2000 |
Carbon dioxide enhances nitration of surfactant protein A by activated alveolar macrophages.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Activation; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Hypercapnia; Lipid Metabolism; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Alveolar; Mass Spectrometry; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteolipids; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins; Pulmonary Surfactants; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Contribution of nitric oxide to the pathogenesis of cirrhotic cardiomyopathy in bile duct-ligated rats.
Topics: Animals; Bile Ducts; Blotting, Western; Cardiomyopathies; Constriction, Pathologic; Cyclic GMP; Cytokines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Ventricles; Immunohistochemistry; Ligation; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventricular Function, Left | 2000 |
Analysis of denitrification by Pseudomonas stutzeri under nutrient-limited conditions using membrane inlet mass spectrometry.
Topics: Fresh Water; Gases; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Pseudomonas; Succinic Acid | 2000 |
Halomonas campisalis sp. nov., a denitrifying, moderately haloalkaliphilic bacterium.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; DNA, Ribosomal; Halomonas; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Ion Exchange; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sodium Chloride; Water Microbiology | 1999 |
L-Arginine increases nitric oxide production in isolated lungs of chronically hypoxic newborn pigs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Chronic Disease; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Swine | 2000 |
Nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds in human bladder cancer associated with schistosomiasis.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Schistosomiasis; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 2000 |
[Well water pollution in the Khombole district: research on the contamination by organochlorine pesticide residues and organic substances (feces)].
Topics: Colony Count, Microbial; Enterococcus faecalis; Environmental Monitoring; Escherichia coli; Feces; Humans; Insecticides; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticide Residues; Rural Health; Senegal; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1998 |
Nitric oxide metabolite production in the cranial cruciate ligament, synovial membrane, and articular cartilage of dogs with cranial cruciate ligament rupture.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Cruciate Ligament; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; Cartilage, Articular; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Lysine; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Osteoarthritis; Rupture; Statistics, Nonparametric; Synovial Membrane | 2000 |
Erythropoietin does not affect nitric oxide system in rats with chronic renal failure.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anemia; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Body Weight; Erythropoietin; Hypertension, Renal; Isometric Contraction; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Role of nitric oxide in adaptation to hypoxia and adaptive defense.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
Discrepancy between nitrate reduction rates in intact leaves and nitrate reductase activity in leaf extracts: what limits nitrate reduction in situ?
Topics: 14-3-3 Proteins; Darkness; Light; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Potassium Compounds; Proteins; Spinacia oleracea; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2000 |
Cyclic tension force activates nitric oxide production in cultured human periodontal ligament cells.
Topics: Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Culture Media; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Periodicity; Periodontal Ligament; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Mechanical; Up-Regulation | 2000 |
Protective effects of cyclosporin-A in splanchnic artery occlusion shock.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Blood Pressure; Cyclosporine; Enzyme Activation; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock; Splanchnic Circulation; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Plasma nitrite/nitrate concentrations as a tumor marker for hepatocellular carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; alpha-Fetoproteins; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Liver Diseases; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; ROC Curve | 2000 |
[Nitric oxide storage in rats of various genetic strains and its role in the antistressor effect of adaptation to hypoxia].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Blood Vessels; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Species Specificity; Stomach Ulcer; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors | 2000 |
Role of nitric oxide in lipopolysaccharide-induced oxidant stress in the rat kidney.
Topics: Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Blotting, Western; Creatine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Lysine; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Reverse correlation between urine nitric oxide metabolites and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreas, Artificial; Reference Values | 2000 |
Cerebrospinal fluid studies in children with cerebral malaria: an excitotoxic mechanism?
Topics: Antimalarials; Biopterins; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Endothelium; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Infant; Kenya; Malaria, Cerebral; Microglia; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quinolinic Acid; Tryptophan | 2000 |
Increased concentrations of nitrate and nitrite in the cyst fluid suggesting increased nitric oxide synthesis in solitary bone cysts.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone Cysts; Cells, Cultured; Child; Cyst Fluid; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2000 |
Innate immune responses in children and adults with Shigellosis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Colitis; Convalescence; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dysentery, Bacillary; Feces; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Inflammation Mediators; Isoenzymes; Leukotrienes; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Prostaglandins; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase | 2000 |
Plasma concentrations of endothelial vasoactive substances in clinically healthy subjects. associations with urinary albumin excretion and ambulatory blood pressure.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Risk Factors | 2000 |
Aminoguanidine prevents concanavalin A-induced hepatitis in mice.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Concanavalin A; Female; Guanidines; Hepatitis, Animal; Interferon-gamma; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Analysis of disease resistance-associated parameters in broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria maxima.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carotenoids; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Eimeria; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Feces; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Interferon-gamma; Linear Models; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parasite Egg Count; Poultry Diseases; Random Allocation; Regression Analysis; Sex Factors; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 2000 |
Nitric oxide modulates the development and surgical reversal of renovascular hypertension in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Diuresis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypertension, Renovascular; Male; Natriuresis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Modification of the ion exchange HPLC procedure for the detection of nitrate and nitrite in dairy products.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dairy Products; Food Contamination; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2000 |
Decreased serum concentrations of nitric oxide metabolites among Chinese in an endemic area of chronic arsenic poisoning in inner Mongolia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arsenates; Arsenic; Arsenic Poisoning; Arsenites; China; Chronic Disease; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2000 |
Beneficial effects of peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst in a rat model of splanchnic artery occlusion and reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Catalysis; Celiac Artery; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Ferric Compounds; Ileum; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Leukocyte Count; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Metalloporphyrins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; P-Selectin; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Rhodamines; Splanchnic Circulation; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Effects of short-term nitrogen monoxide inhalation on leukocyte adhesion molecules, generation of reactive oxygen species, and cytokine release in human blood.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cytokines; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2000 |
Pulmonary blast injury increases nitric oxide production, disturbs arginine metabolism, and alters the plasma free amino acid pool in rabbits during the early posttraumatic period.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blast Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Respiratory Distress Syndrome | 2000 |
Markedly elevated nitrate/nitrite levels in the cerebrospinal fluid of children with progressive encephalopathy with edema, hypsarrhythmia, and optic atrophy (PEHO syndrome).
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Atrophy; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Optic Atrophy; Spasms, Infantile; Syndrome | 2000 |
The quantitative oxidation of methionine to methionine sulfoxide by peroxynitrite.
Topics: Aldehydes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylenes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methionine; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Peroxynitrous Acid; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors | 2000 |
Physiological concentration of 17beta-estradiol retards the progression of severe atherosclerosis induced by a high-cholesterol diet plus balloon catheter injury: role of NO.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Arteriosclerosis; Catheterization; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Lipids; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Rabbits | 2000 |
Aldehyde induced hypertension in rats: prevention by N-acetyl cysteine.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Aldehydes; Animals; Arterioles; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Calcium; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diet; Drinking; Eating; Energy Intake; Hyperplasia; Hypertension; Insulin Resistance; Kidney; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Size; Pyruvaldehyde; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Renal Artery; Viscera | 1998 |
[Content of nitrates and nitrites in raw mild in different regions of the country].
Topics: Animals; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Seasons | 2000 |
Induced nitric oxide inhibits IL-6-induced stat3 activation and type II acute phase mRNA expression.
Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Animals; Cells, Cultured; DNA-Binding Proteins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fibrinogen; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Interleukin-6; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phosphorylation; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; RNA, Messenger; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Trans-Activators; Transfection | 2000 |
Effect of hemodialysis on plasma nitric oxide levels.
Topics: Colorimetry; Cyclic GMP; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Sepsis; Uremia | 2000 |
Protein nitration, metabolites of reactive nitrogen species, and inflammation in lung allografts.
Topics: Adult; Bronchiolitis Obliterans; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Graft Rejection; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Prognosis; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Influence of an acute exercise on neutrophil and platelet adhesion, nitric oxide plasma metabolites in inactive and active subjects.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Cell Adhesion; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exercise; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Neutrophils; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Platelet Adhesiveness | 2000 |
Neuronal and endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression in outer medulla of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat kidney.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Southern; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gene Expression; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney Medulla; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2000 |
Adaptation of E. coli cell method for micro-scale nitrate measurement with the Griess reaction in culture media.
Topics: Culture Media; Diazonium Compounds; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2000 |
Sexually dimorphic cognitive style in rats emerges after puberty.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition; Female; Hippocampus; Male; Maze Learning; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Sex Factors; Swimming | 2000 |
Increase in serum ceruloplasmin levels is correlated with a decrease of serum nitric oxide levels in type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Ceruloplasmin; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 2000 |
A new route to peroxynitrite: a role for xanthine oxidoreductase.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Inorganic Chemicals; Kinetics; Milk; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pterins; Superoxide Dismutase; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2000 |
Enzymatic microtiter plate-based nitrate detection in environmental and medical analysis.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Beverages; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorates; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Food Analysis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methylene Blue; Microchemistry; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Paraquat; Pseudomonas; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serum Albumin; Temperature; Time Factors; Water | 2000 |
Bacterial translocation during graft-versus-host disease after small bowel transplantation is reduced following inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Translocation; Cytokines; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Graft Survival; Graft vs Host Disease; Guanidines; Intestine, Small; Lymphatic System; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Inbred Strains; Transplantation, Homologous | 2000 |
Are nitrite/nitrate (NOx) levels elevated by inhalation injury?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Burns, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2000 |
A spectrophotometric method for the direct detection and quantitation of nitric oxide, nitrite, and nitrate in cell culture media.
Topics: Culture Media; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Spectrum Analysis | 2000 |
Heterotrophic nitrification by a thermophilic Bacillus species as influenced by different culture conditions.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacillus; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salts; Seawater; Temperature | 2000 |
S-nitrosothiol formation in blood of lipopolysaccharide-treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Cysteine; Erythrocytes; Fluorescent Dyes; Glutathione; Hemoglobins; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mercaptoethanol; Molecular Weight; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxyhemoglobins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproducibility of Results; S-Nitrosoglutathione; S-Nitrosothiols; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 2000 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase activity diminishes the acute effects of relaxin on growth, but not softening, of the cervix in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cervical Ripening; Cervix Uteri; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart Rate; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Relaxin; Swine; Time Factors | 2000 |
A case of fatal methemoglobinemia of unknown origin but presumably due to ingestion of nitrate.
Topics: Aged; Autopsy; Cause of Death; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gastric Juice; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2000 |
Evaluation of gallbladder motility in patients with liver cirrhosis: relationship to gallstone formation.
Topics: Aged; Cholelithiasis; Disease Progression; Eating; Estradiol; Female; Gallbladder; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prevalence; Substance P; Testosterone; Ultrasonography | 2000 |
Fate of nitrate acquired by the tubeworm Riftia pachyptila.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Polychaeta; Seawater | 2000 |
Effect of antenatal dexamethasone treatment on Ca2+-dependent nitric oxide synthase activity in rat lung.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Cyclic GMP; Dexamethasone; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
The decomposition of peroxynitrite does not yield nitroxyl anion and singlet oxygen.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Cattle; Free Radicals; Hydrogen Peroxide; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxygen; Singlet Oxygen; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2000 |
ET-18-OCH(3)-induced cytotoxicity and DNA damage in rat astrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Astrocytes; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Comet Assay; Culture Media, Conditioned; DNA; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluoresceins; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitrates; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phospholipid Ethers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles | 2000 |
Differential regulation of nitric oxide synthase isoforms in experimental acute chagasic cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Chagas Cardiomyopathy; Disease Models, Animal; Isoenzymes; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; RNA, Messenger | 2000 |
Membrane-permeable radical scavenger, tempol, reduces multiple organ injury in a rodent model of gram-positive shock.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cyclic N-Oxides; Free Radical Scavengers; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Multiple Trauma; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptidoglycan; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Spin Labels; Staphylococcal Infections; Teichoic Acids; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Assessment of nitric oxide synthase activity in vitro and in vivo by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Nitric oxide may contribute to nocturnal hemodynamic changes in cirrhotic patients.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Circadian Rhythm; Cytokines; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Reference Values | 2000 |
Aminoguanidine reduces brain lesion volume after cold injury in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cold Temperature; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 2000 |
Determination of nitrate in blood by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Alkylation; Calibration; Chromatography, Gas; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
The enzymatic measurement of nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Aspergillus; Cells, Cultured; Escherichia coli; Formates; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; NADP; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic | 1998 |
Down-regulation of renal endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression in experimental glomerular thrombotic microangiopathy.
Topics: Animals; Down-Regulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Immunoenzyme Techniques; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Thrombosis | 2000 |
Potassium augments vascular relaxation mediated by nitric oxide in the carotid arteries of hypertensive Dahl rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Carotid Arteries; Colforsin; Dietary Supplements; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; Isoproterenol; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Penicillamine; Potassium, Dietary; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Simultaneous intravascular two-dimensional plus Doppler ultrasound is useful for evaluation of postischemic vasodilatation: plasm NOx - levels determined by the Griess method may not reflect the extent of postischemic NO-induced vasodilatation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiology; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Echocardiography; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Time Factors; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Global gene expression profiles of Bacillus subtilis grown under anaerobic conditions.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Bacillus subtilis; Electron Transport; Fermentation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Open Reading Frames; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 2000 |
The effects of NO synthase inhibitors on murine collagen-induced arthritis do not support a role of NO in the protective effect of IFN-gamma.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Collagen; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Guanidines; Interferon gamma Receptor; Interferon-gamma; Lysine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Receptors, Interferon; Weight Loss | 2000 |
Human tissue kallikrein gene delivery attenuates hypertension, renal injury, and cardiac remodeling in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cardiomegaly; Cyclic GMP; Fibrosis; Gene Expression; Genetic Therapy; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kinins; Male; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Tissue Kallikreins; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation; Ventricular Remodeling | 2000 |
Temporal changes of cytokines and nitric oxide products in urine from renal transplant patients.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Cytokines; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Humans; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-2; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Urinary Tract Infections | 2000 |
Ultra-rapid analysis of nitrate and nitrite by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2000 |
Supplemental dietary arginine enhances wound healing in normal but not inducible nitric oxide synthase knockout mice.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Collagen; Dietary Supplements; Hydroxyproline; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Transcription, Genetic; Weight Gain; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries | 2000 |
Antihypertensive properties of a nitric oxide-releasing naproxen derivative in two-kidney, one-clip rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Endothelin-1; Hypertension, Renovascular; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Naproxen; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Artery; Thromboxane B2 | 2000 |
GABA(A) and GABA(B) receptors modulating basal and footshock-induced nitric oxide releases in rat prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Extracellular Space; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 2000 |
Phosphate depletion in the western North Atlantic Ocean.
Topics: Atlantic Ocean; Cyanobacteria; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Pacific Ocean; Phosphates; Seawater | 2000 |
Effect of strenuous arm exercise on oxidized-LDL-potentiated platelet activation in individuals with spinal cord injury.
Topics: Adult; Arm; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Dinoprost; Exercise Test; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Platelet Activation; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Count; Risk Factors; Spinal Cord Injuries; Thromboxane B2 | 2000 |
Subacute NO generation induced by Alzheimer's beta-amyloid in the living brain: reversal by inhibition of the inducible NO synthase.
Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Indomethacin; Interferon-gamma; Kinetics; Lysine; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microglia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Plaque, Amyloid | 2000 |
The mechanism of nitric oxide and/or superoxide cytotoxicity in endothelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Cattle; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen Peroxide; Maleates; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pyrogallol; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 2000 |
Glomerular basement membrane polyanion distribution and nitric oxide in spontaneous hypertensive rats: effects of salt loading and antihypertensive therapy with propranolol.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Basement Membrane; Blood Pressure; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Female; Gold; Hypertension; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Polyelectrolytes; Polylysine; Polymers; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Tissue Distribution | 2000 |
Elimination of matrix-based interferences to a fluorescent nitrite/nitrate assay by a simple filtration procedure.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Animals; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Filtration; Humans; Micropore Filters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serum Albumin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Ultrafiltration | 2000 |
Erythropoietin protects against brain ischemic injury by inhibition of nitric oxide formation.
Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Erythropoietin; Gerbillinae; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Recombinant Proteins; Survival Rate | 2000 |
Applicability of two-step models in estimating nitrification kinetics from batch respirograms under different relative dynamics of ammonia and nitrite oxidation.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Electrons; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sodium Azide; Time Factors | 2000 |
Denitrification by indigenous microbial populations of river water measured using membrane inlet mass spectrometry.
Topics: Aeromonas; Carbon Dioxide; Culture Media; Fresh Water; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Pseudomonas; Succinic Acid; Sucrose; United Kingdom; Vibrio | 2000 |
Cerivastatin improves survival of mice with lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyridines; Sepsis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
The Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Nar1 gene encodes a chloroplast membrane protein involved in nitrite transport.
Topics: Algal Proteins; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Biological Transport; Blotting, Western; Carbon Dioxide; Carrier Proteins; Cell Survival; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Chloroplasts; Cloning, Molecular; Genes, Protozoan; Intracellular Membranes; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenotype; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Alignment; Streptomycin | 2000 |
Comparison of zofenopril and lisinopril to study the role of the sulfhydryl-group in improvement of endothelial dysfunction with ACE-inhibitors in experimental heart failure.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcysteine; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Calcimycin; Captopril; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Diseases; In Vitro Techniques; Lisinopril; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Nitrite; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Relative role of heme nitrosylation and beta-cysteine 93 nitrosation in the transport and metabolism of nitric oxide by hemoglobin in the human circulation.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Cysteine; Heme; Hemoglobins; Humans; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Ozone; Potassium Cyanide; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
On-line monitoring of wastewater using ion chromatography.
Topics: Anions; Chlorides; Chromatography; Fluorides; Industrial Waste; Ions; New Mexico; Nitrates; Nitrites; Radioactive Waste; Sulfates; Water | 2000 |
Nitrite/nitrate (NOx) levels and hemodynamics during septic shock.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Endotoxins; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Interleukin-8; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regression Analysis; Shock, Septic; Stroke Volume; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Resistance | 2000 |
Intense exercise causes decrease in expression of both endothelial NO synthase and tissue NOx level in hearts.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; DNA, Complementary; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Heart Rate; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Running | 2000 |
Effects of transdermal nicotine treatment on structure and function of coronary artery bypass grafts.
Topics: Actins; Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Calcimycin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Cotinine; Desmin; Diffusion Chambers, Culture; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Integrin-Binding Sialoprotein; Ionophores; Male; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saphenous Vein; Sialoglycoproteins; Thrombin; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Myeloperoxidase and protein oxidation in cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Adult; Bronchi; Case-Control Studies; Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cystic Fibrosis; Drug Synergism; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Peroxidases; Proteins; Respiratory System; Sputum; Trachea; Tyrosine | 2000 |
In vitro production of superoxide and nitric oxide (as nitrite and nitrate) by Mytilus galloprovincialis haemocytes upon incubation with PMA or laminarin or during yeast phagocytosis.
Topics: Animals; Bivalvia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucans; Hemocytes; Lipopolysaccharides; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phagocytosis; Polysaccharides; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Superoxides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors | 2000 |
P-selectin participates in cardiopulmonary bypass-induced inflammatory response in association with nitric oxide and peroxynitrite production.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Effects of n-acetylcysteine in a rat model of ischemia and reperfusion injury.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcysteine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Free Radical Scavengers; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Leukocyte Count; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Splenic Artery; Tyrosine; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Alteration in plasma antioxidant capacities in chronic renal failure and hemodialysis patients: a possible explanation for the increased cardiovascular risk in these patients.
Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Renal Dialysis; Risk Factors; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Uric Acid; Vitamin E | 2000 |
Nitrite inhalation in rats elevates tissue NOS III expression and alters tyrosine nitration and phosphorylation.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Nitric oxide indices in human septic shock.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Shock, Septic; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Production and consumption of nitric oxide by three methanotrophic bacteria.
Topics: Genes, rRNA; Methylococcaceae; Methylosinus; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2000 |
Effects of tempol, a membrane-permeable radical scavenger, in a gerbil model of brain injury.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebral Arteries; Cyclic N-Oxides; Free Radical Scavengers; Gerbillinae; Hippocampus; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Malondialdehyde; Motor Activity; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Reperfusion Injury; Spin Labels; Survival Analysis; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Total nitric oxide production is low in patients with chronic renal disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Regression Analysis; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Increase in norepinephrine but not nitric oxide metabolite levels in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus region in response to air jet and swing rotation in freely moving conscious rats.
Topics: Air; Animals; Blood Pressure; Extracellular Space; Heart Rate; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Osmolar Concentration; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rotation; Stress, Physiological | 2000 |
Subacute but not acute generation of nitric oxide in focal cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Corpus Striatum; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Microdialysis; Nerve Degeneration; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Time Factors | 2000 |
Evaluation of health hazards in children from regions with nitrate pollution.
Topics: Adolescent; Bulgaria; Child; Child Welfare; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Saliva; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2000 |
Decreased nitric oxide synthesis in rats with chronic renal failure.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Enzyme Induction; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2000 |
Chromium (VI) increases endothelial cell expression of ICAM-1 and decreases nitric oxide activity.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Free Radicals; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Potassium Dichromate; RNA, Messenger; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Isolation and characterization of nitrite-reductase-deficient mutants of Chlorella sorokiniana (strain 211-8k).
Topics: Ammonia; Biological Transport; Chlorella; Chlorophyll; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites | 2000 |
Prejunctional alpha-adrenoceptors regulate nitrergic neurotransmission in the rabbit urethra.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Synaptic Transmission; Urethra; Yohimbine | 2000 |
Ion chromatographic method for simultaneous determination of nitrate and nitrite in human saliva.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Standards; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Simultaneous derivatization and quantification of the nitric oxide metabolites nitrite and nitrate in biological fluids by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
Topics: Body Fluids; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutathione; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitroso Compounds; Quality Control; S-Nitrosoglutathione | 2000 |
17beta-estradiol corrects hemostasis in uremic rats by limiting vascular expression of nitric oxide synthases.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bleeding Time; Blood Vessels; Estradiol; Hemostasis; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Uremia | 2000 |
Improvement of capillary zone electrophoresis sensitivity with artificial seawater as the background electrolyte utilizing transient isotachophoresis for the determination of nitrate and nitrate ions in seawater.
Topics: Electrolytes; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seawater; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Endothelial cell nitric oxide inhibits aldosterone synthesis in zona glomerulosa cells: modulation by oxygen.
Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Fibroblasts; Fluoresceins; Hydrazines; Interleukin-1; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxygen; Potassium; Zona Glomerulosa | 2000 |
Mercaptoethylguanidine attenuates inflammation in bacterial meningitis in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Malondialdehyde; Meningitis, Bacterial; Meningitis, Meningococcal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Proteins; Rabbits; Streptococcal Infections; Streptococcus agalactiae; Tyrosine | 2000 |
The nrfA and nirB nitrite reductase operons in Escherichia coli are expressed differently in response to nitrate than to nitrite.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cloning, Molecular; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Operon; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; Transcription Factors | 2000 |
Time and dose effect of transdermal nicotine on endothelial function.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Aorta; Calcimycin; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Cotinine; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Ionophores; Male; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Nitric oxide and thermogenic function of brown adipose tissue in rats.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regression Analysis; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Physiological; Sympathomimetics | 2000 |
Plasma nitric oxide concentrations and nitric oxide synthase gene polymorphisms in coronary artery disease.
Topics: Aged; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Genetic | 2000 |
Effects of hepatocellular iron imbalance on nitric oxide and reactive oxygen intermediates production in a model of sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Glutathione; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections; Hepatitis, Viral, Animal; Hydroxyl Radical; Iron; Iron-Regulatory Proteins; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Propionibacterium acnes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA-Binding Proteins; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxides | 2000 |
Effects of treatments with cyclooxygenase inhibitors on chickens infected with Eimeria acervulina.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Eimeria; Feces; Indomethacin; Isoenzymes; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parasite Egg Count; Poultry Diseases; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Sulfonamides; Weight Gain | 2000 |
Application of chemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization to the nitration of N-acetyltyrosine and to some reactions of peroxynitrite.
Topics: Absorption; Free Radicals; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Nitrogen Isotopes; Tyrosine | 2000 |
NO(x) contamination in laboratory ware and effect of countermeasures.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Centrifugation; Equipment and Supplies; Glass; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plastics; Research Design; Specimen Handling; Ultrafiltration | 2000 |
Influence of sex and age on serum nitrite/nitrate concentration in healthy subjects.
Topics: Age Factors; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Sex Factors | 2000 |
Aminoguanidine reduces apoptosis of circulating V Beta 8.2 T lymphocytes in Lewis rats with actively induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Association with persistent inflammation of the central nervous system and lack of recovery.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Division; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression; Guanidines; Guinea Pigs; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Myelin Basic Protein; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta; Recovery of Function; Spinal Cord; T-Lymphocytes; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2000 |
Detailed methods for the quantification of nitric oxide in aqueous solutions using either an oxygen monitor or EPR.
Topics: Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Iron Chelating Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Oxygen; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solutions; Sorbitol; Spin Labels; Thiocarbamates | 2000 |
Role of nitric oxide in hemorrhagic shock-induced bacterial translocation.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Translocation; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Survival Analysis; Time Factors | 2000 |
Age-associated changes in nitric oxide metabolites nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Arteriosclerosis; Child; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Transaminases; Triglycerides; Urea; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Plasma carbon monoxide levels in term newborn infants with sepsis.
Topics: Bacterial Infections; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 2000 |
Nitric oxide-dependent pulmonary vasodilation in polycythemic rats.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Erythropoietin; Hematocrit; In Vitro Techniques; Ionomycin; Ionophores; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polycythemia; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Nitric oxide and NK(1)-tachykinin receptors in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis, in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Capillary Permeability; Cyclophosphamide; Cystitis; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Evans Blue; Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials; Male; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Tetrazoles; Urinary Bladder | 2000 |
[Nitrates and nitrites in homemade and industrial cheeses commercialized in the Southern region of Minas Gerais, Brazil].
Topics: Brazil; Cheese; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results | 2000 |
Retinoic acid and host-pathogen interactions: effects on inducible nitric oxide synthase in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Expression; Interferon Regulatory Factor-1; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-2; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Salmonella typhimurium; Tretinoin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Heterologous NNR-mediated nitric oxide signaling in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Bacterial Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Coenzymes; Culture Media; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genetic Vectors; Hemoglobins; Metalloproteins; Molybdenum Cofactors; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pteridines; Signal Transduction; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors | 2000 |
Effect of Eimeria acervulina infections on plasma L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carotenoids; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Eimeria; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poultry Diseases; Regression Analysis; Weight Gain | 2000 |
The nitration of pyrene adsorbed on silica particles by nitrogen dioxide.
Topics: Adsorption; Gases; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrous Acid; Pyrenes; Silicon Dioxide | 2000 |
A decreased serum concentration of nitrite/nitrate correlates with an increased plasma concentration of lactate during and after major surgery.
Topics: Aged; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Interleukin-6; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postoperative Care; Stress, Physiological; Thoracic Surgical Procedures; Time Factors | 2000 |
Replication protein A1 reduces transcription of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene containing a -786T-->C mutation associated with coronary spastic angina.
Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Base Sequence; Cell Line; DNA-Binding Proteins; Down-Regulation; Female; HeLa Cells; Humans; Mutation; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nuclease Protection Assays; Placenta; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Replication Protein A; Repressor Proteins; Response Elements; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 2000 |
The roles played by crucial free radicals like lipid free radicals, nitric oxide, and enzymes NOS and NADPH in CCl(4)-induced acute liver injury of mice.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Tetrachloride; Free Radicals; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; NADP; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2000 |
Protective effects of melatonin in ischemic brain injury.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Free Radical Scavengers; Gerbillinae; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Reperfusion Injury; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Nitrate and nitrite concentrations in human saliva for men and women at different ages and times of the day and their consistency over time.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Time | 2000 |
Effect of an imidazolineoxyl nitric oxide on prostaglandin synthesis in experimental shock: possible role of nitrogen dioxide in prostacyclin synthase inactivation.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Aorta; Benzoates; Culture Techniques; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Endotoxemia; Imidazoles; Intramolecular Oxidoreductases; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
Inverse regulation of endothelin-1 and nitric oxide metabolites in tissue with aging: implications for the age-dependent increase of cardiorenal disease.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Endothelin-1; Female; Heart Diseases; Kidney Diseases; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 2000 |
Endothelin regulates angiotensin-converting enzyme in the mouse kidney.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Fats; Endothelin-1; Kidney; Lipids; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptors, Endothelin; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2000 |
Mechanisms of vascular instability in a transgenic mouse model of sickle cell disease.
Topics: Anemia, Sickle Cell; Animals; Aorta; Autoantibodies; Blood Pressure; Calcimycin; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Globins; Hemoglobin, Sickle; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Papaverine; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Mechanisms of salt-sensitive hypertension: role of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Diuresis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanidines; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Reference Values; Renal Circulation; Sodium, Dietary | 2000 |
Hypercholesterolemia inhibits angiogenesis in response to hindlimb ischemia: nitric oxide-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cholesterol, Dietary; Collateral Circulation; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Hindlimb; Hypercholesterolemia; Immunohistochemistry; Ischemia; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Lipids; Male; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow | 2000 |
Decreased plasma levels of nitric oxide derivatives in obstructive sleep apnoea: response to CPAP therapy.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Polysomnography; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Sleep Apnea Syndromes | 2000 |
Rapid and efficient vascular transport of arginine polymers inhibits myointimal hyperplasia.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Biotin; Carotid Arteries; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Graft Occlusion, Vascular; Humans; Hyperplasia; In Vitro Techniques; Jugular Veins; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligopeptides; Peptides; Rabbits; Temperature; Transplantation, Autologous; Tunica Intima | 2000 |
Protection against nitric oxide toxicity by tea.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Enzyme Induction; Flavonoids; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Alveolar; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phenols; Phytotherapy; Polymers; Polyphenols; Rats; Tea; Wine | 2000 |
Reduction of obesity, as induced by leptin, reverses endothelial dysfunction in obese (Lep(ob)) mice.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Fluorescein; Indicators and Reagents; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microcirculation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Pulmonary Artery; Splanchnic Circulation; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 2000 |
Cardioprotective effects of FK409, a nitric oxide donor, after isolated rat heart preservation for 16 hours.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Creatine Kinase; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Tissue Preservation; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Modification of cardiac function in cirrhotic patients with and without ascites.
Topics: Ascites; Cardiomyopathies; Case-Control Studies; Echocardiography; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; Female; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2000 |
Effect of VEGF on retinal microvascular endothelial hydraulic conductivity: the role of NO.
Topics: Alkaloids; Aminoquinolines; Animals; Biological Transport; Body Water; Carbazoles; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Endothelial Growth Factors; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; Indoles; Lymphokines; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Permeability; Retinal Vessels; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors | 2000 |
Relationship between nitrite reduction and active phosphate uptake in the phosphate-accumulating denitrifier Pseudomonas sp. strain JR 12.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Bioreactors; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; Electron Transport; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Pseudomonas; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2000 |
Quantifying translocation of Listeria monocytogenes in rats by using urinary nitric oxide-derived metabolites.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Feces; Intestines; Listeria monocytogenes; Listeriosis; Lymph Nodes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
GnRH agonist-suppressed expression of nitric oxide synthases and generation of peroxynitrite in adenomyosis.
Topics: Adult; Endometriosis; Endometrium; Epithelial Cells; Female; Follicular Phase; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Luteal Phase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Stromal Cells; Tyrosine | 2000 |
High concentrations of inhibin A and inhibin B in ovarian serous cystadenoma: relationship with oestradiol and nitric oxide metabolites.
Topics: Cystadenoma, Serous; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Inhibins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovarian Neoplasms; Prostatic Secretory Proteins | 2000 |
Endonuclease V of Escherichia coli prevents mutations from nitrosative deamination during nitrate/nitrite respiration.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alkylating Agents; Deamination; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA Repair; Endodeoxyribonucleases; Escherichia coli; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation | 2001 |
Neuroprotective effects of Ginkgo biloba extract in brain ischemia are mediated by inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Cell Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gerbillinae; Ginkgo biloba; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Malondialdehyde; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants, Medicinal; Reperfusion Injury; Tissue Extracts | 2000 |
Age-related alterations of nitric oxide production in the brains of seizure-susceptible EL mice.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Cell Count; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Hippocampus; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Mutant Strains; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Seizures; Time Factors | 2000 |
Nicotine modulates nitric oxide in rat brain.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Hippocampus; Indazoles; Male; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Time Factors | 2000 |
Hyperhomocysteinemia impairs angiogenesis in response to hindlimb ischemia.
Topics: Angiography; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Collateral Circulation; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Immunohistochemistry; Ischemia; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Muscle, Skeletal; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 2000 |
Ascorbic acid improves postischemic vasodilatation impaired by infusion of soybean oil into canine iliac artery.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Cholesterol; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Female; Iliac Artery; Infusions, Intravenous; Ischemia; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Soybean Oil; Triglycerides; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Altered endothelium-dependent responsiveness in the aortas and renal arteries of Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats, a model of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Biological Factors; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Agents; Charybdotoxin; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Lipids; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred OLETF; Renal Artery; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Postischemic anti-inflammatory effects of bradykinin preconditioning.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bradykinin; Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists; Capillaries; Cell Adhesion; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ischemic Preconditioning; Leukocytes; Male; Mesentery; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury | 2001 |
Methylene blue inhibits the increase of inducible nitric oxide synthase activity induced by stress and lipopolysaccharide in the medial basal hypothalamus of rats.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Coloring Agents; Enzyme Induction; Hypothalamus, Middle; Injections, Intraventricular; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride; Stress, Physiological | 2000 |
Cytokine-activated p42/p44 MAP kinase is involved in inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression independent from NF-kappaB activation in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonoids; Gene Expression; Genes, Dominant; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
The role of corticosterone in corticotrophin (ACTH)-induced hypertension in the rat.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Drinking; Eating; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereoisomerism; Urination | 2000 |
Decreased steroid hormone synthesis from inorganic nitrite and nitrate: studies in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Androgens; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Corticosterone; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic N-Oxides; Drinking; Imidazoles; Leydig Cell Tumor; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Testosterone; Weight Gain | 2000 |
Prevention of influenza-induced lung injury in mice overexpressing extracellular superoxide dismutase.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cytokines; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutathione Disulfide; Humans; Influenza A virus; Influenza, Human; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pneumonia, Viral; Pulmonary Edema; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Thromboxane B2; Tyrosine | 2001 |
The effects of lidocaine on nitric oxide production from an activated murine macrophage cell line.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Induction; Interferon-gamma; Lidocaine; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
A new method to measure nitrate/nitrite with a NO-sensitive electrode.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calibration; Cells, Cultured; Coronary Vessels; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Endothelium, Vascular; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Swine | 2001 |
Renal response during acute unilateral ureteral obstruction in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Microcirculation; Nephrectomy; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Renal Circulation; Ureteral Obstruction | 2001 |
Hyperbaric oxygen reduces cerebral blood flow by inactivating nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Corpus Striatum; Electroencephalography; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrazines; Hydroxybenzoates; Hydroxyl Radical; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Injections, Intravenous; Microdialysis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase | 2000 |
Association of renal injury with increased oxygen free radical activity and altered nitric oxide metabolism in chronic experimental hemosiderosis.
Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Free Radicals; Hemosiderosis; Humans; Iron; Kidney; Lectins; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Production and interaction of oxygen and nitric oxide free radicals in PMA stimulated macrophages during the respiratory burst.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic N-Oxides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hydroxides; Luminescent Measurements; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Burst; Spin Labels; Superoxides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 2000 |
Reduced expression of systemic proinflammatory cytokines after off-pump versus conventional coronary artery bypass grafting.
Topics: Aged; Antigens, CD; C-Reactive Protein; Coronary Artery Bypass; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-6; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postoperative Period; Receptors, Interleukin-2; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type II; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Evaluation of low-dose endotoxin administration during pregnancy as a model of preeclampsia.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Kidney; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Effects of MK-801, dantrolene, and FK506 on convulsive seizures and brain nitric oxide production in seizure-susceptible EL mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Calcineurin; Calcium; Dantrolene; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Immunosuppressive Agents; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Seizures; Tacrolimus | 2001 |
Levels of nitric oxide in the heart after experimental myocardial ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Coronary Vessels; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Guanidines; Hemoglobins; Ligation; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sorbitol; Spin Labels; Thiocarbamates | 2001 |
Levels of circulating endothelin-1 and nitrates/nitrites in patients with virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma.
Topics: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Endothelin-1; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis C; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2001 |
A comparison of the effect of nitroparacetamol and paracetamol on liver injury.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Biomarkers; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
Protective effects of a new stable, highly active SOD mimetic, M40401 in splanchnic artery occlusion and reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Catalysis; Cytokines; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Ileum; Leukocyte Count; Male; Malondialdehyde; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; P-Selectin; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Splanchnic Circulation; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Paradoxical increase in nitric oxide synthase activity in hypercholesterolaemic rats with impaired renal function and decreased activity of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cyclic GMP; Hypercholesterolemia; Kidney; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values | 2001 |
L-arginine attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced lung chemokine production.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chemokine CXCL1; Chemokine CXCL2; Chemokines; Chemokines, CXC; Chemotactic Factors; DNA; Growth Substances; I-kappa B Proteins; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
Role of the Tat ransport system in nitrous oxide reductase translocation and cytochrome cd1 biosynthesis in Pseudomonas stutzeri.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Carrier Proteins; Copper; Culture Media; Cytochrome c Group; Cytochromes; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genes, Bacterial; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Pseudomonas; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2001 |
Effect of cigarette smoke extract on neonatal porcine vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acrolein; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Division; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants, Toxic; Smoke; Swine | 2001 |
Evidence for multiple nitrate uptake systems in the yeast Hansenula polymorpha.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Genes, Fungal; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pichia; Reproducibility of Results | 2001 |
Is ceruloplasmin an important catalyst for S-nitrosothiol generation in hypercholesterolemia?
Topics: Apolipoproteins B; Ascorbic Acid; Catalysis; Ceruloplasmin; Cholesterol; Cholesterol Esters; Cholesterol, LDL; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypercholesterolemia; Lipoproteins, LDL; Mercaptoethanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; S-Nitrosothiols; Tyrosine; Uric Acid; Vitamin E | 2001 |
No evidence of NO-induced damage in potential donor organs after brain death.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Brain Death; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Heart Transplantation; Hemodynamics; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbiturates; Tissue Donors; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Detrimental effects of nitric oxide inhibition on hepatic encephalopathy in rats with thioacetamide-induced fulminant hepatic failure.
Topics: Animals; Endotoxins; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thioacetamide; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
Analysis of the effects of cell spacing and liquid depth on nitric oxide and its oxidation products in cell cultures.
Topics: Animals; Cell Adhesion; Cell Count; Cell Culture Techniques; Culture Media; Diffusion; Macrophages; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Superoxides | 2001 |
Activation of inducible nitric oxide synthase/nitric oxide by curli fibers leads to a fall in blood pressure during systemic Escherichia coli infection in mice.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bacterial Proteins; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cells, Cultured; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Escherichia coli Proteins; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Shock, Septic | 2001 |
Increased nitric oxide is one of the causes of changes of iron metabolism in strenuously exercised rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bone Marrow; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Iron; Liver; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Size; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spleen | 2001 |
An analysis of renal nitric oxide contribution to hyperfiltration in diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanylate Cyclase; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma concentrations of nitric oxide metabolites in postoperative patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postoperative Period; Prospective Studies; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Time Factors | 2001 |
Nitric oxide generation by hemocytes of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bivalvia; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemocytes; Latex; Luminescent Measurements; Microspheres; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Phagocytosis; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 2001 |
Plasma nitrate accumulation during the development of pacing-induced dilated cardiac myopathy in conscious dogs is due to renal impairment.
Topics: Animals; Ascites; Cachexia; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Consciousness; Creatinine; Dogs; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Partial Pressure; Renal Circulation | 2001 |
A rapid, simple spectrophotometric method for simultaneous detection of nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfanilamides; Temperature; Vanadium | 2001 |
L-arginine partially reverses established adrenocorticotrophin-induced hypertension and nitric oxide deficiency in the rat.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Drug Evaluation; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereoisomerism | 2000 |
Nitric oxide production during bacterial and viral meningitis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexamethasone; Echovirus Infections; Humans; Infant; Meningitis, Bacterial; Meningitis, Escherichia coli; Meningitis, Meningococcal; Meningitis, Pneumococcal; Meningitis, Viral; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rubulavirus Infections | 2000 |
Nitric oxide (NO) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in follicular fluid and their correlation with fertilization and embryo cleavage.
Topics: Adult; Blastocyst; Female; Fertilization; Follicular Fluid; Humans; Interleukin-1; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reproductive Techniques | 2000 |
Increased levels of nitrate and surfactant protein a nitration in the pulmonary edema fluid of patients with acute lung injury.
Topics: Body Fluids; Female; Glycoproteins; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteolipids; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins; Pulmonary Surfactants; Respiratory Distress Syndrome | 2001 |
Anaerobic metabolism of 3-hydroxybenzoate by the denitrifying bacterium Thauera aromatica.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Anaerobiosis; Cloning, Molecular; Coenzyme A Ligases; Enzyme Induction; Genes, Bacterial; Hydroxybenzoates; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Analysis, Protein; Substrate Specificity; Thauera | 2001 |
Effect of cAMP on inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression: its dual and cell-specific functions.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Base Sequence; Bucladesine; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; DNA Primers; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; RNA, Messenger | 2000 |
Microenvironments and distribution of nitrifying bacteria in a membrane-bound biofilm.
Topics: Ammonia; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Bradyrhizobiaceae; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Microscopy, Confocal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Oxygen | 2000 |
Reversible sequestration of nitric oxide by hemoglobin during hemodialysis in end-stage renal disease.
Topics: Anemia; Arginine; Erythropoietin; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypotension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Skin Temperature | 2001 |
A cell wall component from pathogenic and non-pathogenic gram-positive bacteria (peptidoglycan) synergises with endotoxin to cause the release of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, nitric oxide production, shock, and multiple organ injury/dysfunction in the ra
Topics: Animals; Bacillus subtilis; Blood Pressure; Cell Wall; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Escherichia coli; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pancreas; Peptidoglycan; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Staphylococcus aureus; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
Determination of nitric oxide metabolites by means of the Griess assay and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the cavernous and systemic blood of healthy males and patients with erectile dysfunction during different functional conditions of the penis
Topics: Adult; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Impotence, Vasculogenic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Penis | 2000 |
Variability of physicochemical and biological parameters between replicated outdoor freshwater lentic mesocosms.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Cyprinodontiformes; Ecosystem; Female; Fresh Water; Goldfish; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Invertebrates; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Photosynthesis; Phytoplankton; Risk Assessment; Temperature | 2001 |
Hydrogen-dependent denitrification in a two-reactor bio-electrochemical system.
Topics: Bioreactors; Electrolysis; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors; Water Purification | 2001 |
A novel multi-electrode system for electrolytic and biological water treatments: electric charge transfer and application to denitrification.
Topics: Biofilms; Electrodes; Electrolysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Microbiology; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2001 |
Ammonium removal using a novel unsaturated flow biological filter with passive aeration.
Topics: Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Water Purification | 2001 |
Community structure and activity dynamics of nitrifying bacteria in a phosphate-removing biofilm.
Topics: Ammonia; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Biosensing Techniques; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Ecosystem; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonas; Oxidoreductases; Phosphates; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2001 |
Endothelial dysfunction and xanthine oxidoreductase activity in rats with human renin and angiotensinogen genes.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Angiotensinogen; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Antihypertensive Agents; Dinoprost; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; F2-Isoprostanes; Humans; Hypertension; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Artery; Renin; Superoxide Dismutase; Tetrazoles; Valine; Valsartan; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Role of endothelin B receptors in enhancing endothelium-dependent nitric oxide-mediated vascular relaxation during high salt diet.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Endothelin B; Receptors, Endothelin; Sodium, Dietary; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Nitric oxide synthase isoform expression in a porcine model of granulation tissue formation.
Topics: Abdominal Injuries; Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Arteries; Body Fluids; Granulation Tissue; Immunohistochemistry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Swine; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color; Wound Healing | 2001 |
Increased nitrite and nitrate concentrations in sera and urine of patients with cholera or shigellosis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Cholera; Dysentery, Bacillary; Female; Humans; Leukocyte Count; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Shigella flexneri | 2001 |
Oxidative stress and nitric oxide related parameters in type II diabetes mellitus: effects of glycemic control.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Catalase; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Selenium; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase limits nitric oxide production and experimental aneurysm expansion.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Enzyme Induction; Guanidines; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pancreatic Elastase; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Heme oxygenase-1 inhibits atherosclerotic lesion formation in ldl-receptor knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Blotting, Northern; Cholesterol, Dietary; Deferoxamine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Heme Oxygenase-1; Hemin; Immunohistochemistry; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipid Peroxides; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protoporphyrins; Receptors, LDL; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction | 2001 |
Nitric oxide modulates excitation-contraction coupling in the diaphragm.
Topics: Animals; Diaphragm; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Hindlimb; Indazoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Effect of chronic insulin treatment on NO production and endothelium-dependent relaxation in aortae from established STZ-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Insulin; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Streptozocin; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Evaluation of a second derivative UV/visible spectroscopy technique for nitrate and total nitrogen analysis of wastewater samples.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2001 |
Differential expression of a stress-modulating gene, BRE, in the adrenal gland, in adrenal neoplasia, and in abnormal adrenal tissues.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Rats; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
Effect of oral L-arginine administration for three weeks in two kidney-two clip hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Epoprostenol; Hypertension; Isotonic Solutions; Kidney; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Thromboxane B2; Time Factors | 2000 |
The effect of nitric oxide inhibition on blood pressure depends on rat strain.
Topics: Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Species Specificity | 2001 |
Does seminal plasma nitrite reflect nitrite + nitrate concentrations in leukocytospermic infertile men?
Topics: Humans; Infertility, Male; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Semen | 2001 |
Oxygen requirement for denitrification by the fungus Fusarium oxysporum.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Fusarium; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen | 2001 |
Antithrombin III enhances inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Antithrombin III; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Induction; Female; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
The role of nitric oxide and the renin-angiotensin system in salt-restricted Dahl rats.
Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Down-Regulation; Glucuronidase; Hypertension; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Receptors, Angiotensin; Renin; Renin-Angiotensin System; RNA, Messenger; Sclerosis | 2001 |
Community structure of denitrifiers, bacteria, and archaea along redox gradients in Pacific Northwest marine sediments by terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of amplified nitrite reductase (nirS) and 16S rRNA genes.
Topics: Archaea; Bacteria; Ecosystem; Genes, Archaeal; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, rRNA; Geologic Sediments; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Washington | 2001 |
Methyl t-butyl ether mineralization in surface-water sediment microcosms under denitrifying conditions.
Topics: Bacteria; Ecosystem; Fresh Water; Geologic Sediments; Methyl Ethers; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2001 |
The influence of tumour necrosis factor-alpha on the cardiovascular system of anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Heart Rate; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Phenethylamines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Stroke Volume; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Resistance | 2001 |
Indices of nitric oxide synthesis and outcome in critically ill patients.
Topics: Aged; APACHE; Biomarkers; Critical Care; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prognosis; Shock, Septic; Survival Rate | 2001 |
Denitrification at extremely high pH values by the alkaliphilic, obligately chemolithoautotrophic, sulfur-oxidizing bacterium Thioalkalivibrio denitrificans strain ALJD.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Culture Media; Cytochromes; Electrons; Gammaproteobacteria; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Sulfides; Sulfur; Thiosulfates | 2001 |
Association of reactive nitrogen species metabolites, myeloperoxidase, and airway inflammation in lung transplants.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Lung Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Urea | 2001 |
L-Arginine improves endothelial function in renal artery of hypertensive Dahl rats.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cyclic GMP; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Hydralazine; Hydrazines; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Methacrylates; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Renal Artery; Thromboxane A2; Vasoconstriction | 2001 |
Characterization of the radical product formed from the reaction of nitric oxide with the spin trap 3,5-dibromo-4-nitrosobenzene sulfonate.
Topics: Benzenesulfonates; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Free Radicals; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitroso Compounds; Oxygen; Spin Labels | 2001 |
Modulation of cerebellar and hepatic nitric oxide synthase by exogenous arginine and endotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Cerebellum; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Mice; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
Glutamate release via NO production evoked by NMDA in the NTS enhances hypotension and bradycardia in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Calcium; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Penicillamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Solitary Nucleus | 2001 |
Quantitative measurement of the nitrate reductase activity in the human oral cavity.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Male; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Seasons | 2001 |
Beneficial effects of astringinin, a resveratrol analogue, on the ischemia and reperfusion damage in rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Free Radical Scavengers; Heart; Hemodynamics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Tachycardia, Ventricular; Ventricular Fibrillation | 2001 |
Vasopeptidase inhibition exhibits endothelial protection in salt-induced hypertension.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; Male; Neprilysin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pyridines; Regression Analysis; Renal Artery; Sodium, Dietary; Statistics, Nonparametric; Thiazepines; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Reduced uterine perfusion pressure during pregnancy in the rat is associated with increases in arterial pressure and changes in renal nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Estradiol; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Progesterone; Proteinuria; Rats; Uterus | 2001 |
No parallel relationship between nitric oxide production and wet dog shakes susceptible to nitric oxide synthase inhibitors following systemic administration of paraquat in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Herbicides; Hippocampus; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Microinjections; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Paraquat; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Time Factors | 2001 |
Effects of nitric oxide on normal and ischemic cochlea of the guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Cell Count; Cochlea; Cysteine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guinea Pigs; Hair Cells, Auditory, Inner; Hair Cells, Auditory, Outer; Ischemia; Microinjections; Molsidomine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Nitroso Compounds; Perilymph; S-Nitrosothiols; Sensory Receptor Cells; Superoxide Dismutase | 2001 |
Eosinophils are a major source of nitric oxide-derived oxidants in severe asthma: characterization of pathways available to eosinophils for generating reactive nitrogen species.
Topics: Eosinophil Peroxidase; Eosinophils; Free Radicals; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidases; Phenylpropionates; Proteins; Reactive Oxygen Species; Status Asthmaticus; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Exhaled and nasal nitric oxide as a marker of pneumonia in ventilated patients.
Topics: Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pneumonia; Respiration, Artificial; Risk; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistics, Nonparametric; Trachea | 2001 |
Endothelium-derived nitric oxide synthase protein expression in ovine placental arteries.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Arteries; Blotting, Western; Crown-Rump Length; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Fetal Weight; Immunohistochemistry; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Placenta; Pregnancy; Sheep | 2001 |
Raised cerebrospinal fluid nitrite and nitrate levels in patients with multiple sclerosis: no correlation with disease activity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index; Stroke; Time Factors | 2001 |
Increased plasma nitrate and nitrite concentrations in patients with hepatitis C virus infection.
Topics: Hepatitis C; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration | 2001 |
Characterization of nociceptive responses and spinal releases of nitric oxide metabolites and glutamate evoked by different concentrations of formalin in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hindlimb; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord | 2001 |
Release of glutamate, nitric oxide and prostaglandin E2 and metabolic activity in the spinal cord of rats following peripheral nociceptive stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Dinoprostone; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Zymosan | 2001 |
Effects of aging and alterations in dietary sodium intake on total nitric oxide production.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sodium, Dietary | 2001 |
Microbially catalyzed nitrate-dependent oxidation of biogenic solid-phase Fe(II) compounds.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Ferrous Compounds; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Shewanella; Soil Pollutants; Time Factors | 2001 |
Effect of coronary angiography on plasma endothelin-1 and nitric oxide concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Vessels; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vascular Resistance | 2001 |
Methemoglobinemia and consumption of vegetables in infants.
Topics: Cyanosis; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tachycardia; Vegetables | 2001 |
Kinetic model of autotrophic denitrification in sulphur packed-bed reactors.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Equipment Design; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Thiobacillus; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2001 |
Runoff simulation with particle-bound fenvalerate in multispecies stream microcosms: importance of biological interactions.
Topics: Animals; Crustacea; Environmental Exposure; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insecta; Insecticides; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitriles; Nitrites; Phosphates; Pyrethrins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2001 |
A plasma membrane-bound enzyme of tobacco roots catalyses the formation of nitric oxide from nitrite.
Topics: Catalysis; Cell Membrane; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex IV; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoglobulin G; Nicotiana; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Plant Roots; Plants, Toxic; Signal Transduction; Succinic Acid | 2001 |
The effect of clay particles on the activity of suspended autotrophic nitrifying bacteria and on the performance of an air-lift reactor.
Topics: Adsorption; Ammonia; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Bradyrhizobiaceae; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Exchange; Kaolin; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Surface Properties | 2001 |
Nitrogen dioxide induces death in lung epithelial cells in a density-dependent manner.
Topics: Cell Count; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Conditioned; DNA, Single-Stranded; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Lung; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidative Stress; Respiratory Mucosa | 2001 |
In situ stimulation of groundwater denitrification with formate to remediate nitrate contamination.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Formates; Fresh Water; Massachusetts; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2001 |
Effect of 5 alpha-pregnan-3 alpha-ol-20-one on nitric oxide biosynthesis and plasma volume in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Volume; Female; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plasma Volume; Pregnanolone; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2001 |
Gender-specific compensation for the lack of NO in the mediation of flow-induced arteriolar dilation.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Factors; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Erythrocyte deformability is a nitric oxide-mediated factor in decreased capillary density during sepsis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Erythrocyte Deformability; Erythrocytes; Heart Rate; Leukocyte Count; Male; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Video; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2001 |
Increased nitric oxide metabolites in exhaled breath condensate after exposure to tobacco smoke.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Smoking | 2001 |
Comparisons of the effects of anesthesia and stress on release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, leptin, and nitric oxide in adult male rats.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Arousal; Blood Specimen Collection; Ketamine; Leptin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Physiological; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Xylazine | 2001 |
A novel method of studying wound healing.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Histological Techniques; Hydroxyproline; Injections, Subcutaneous; Isothiuronium; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Porifera; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Viral; Sodium Chloride; Transcription, Genetic; Wound Healing | 2001 |
Mechanisms of peroxynitrite decomposition catalyzed by FeTMPS, a bioactive sulfonated iron porphyrin.
Topics: Catalysis; Computer Simulation; Ferric Compounds; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Metalloporphyrins; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrophotometry | 2001 |
Cardiac functional and structural alterations induced by endotoxin in rats: importance of platelet-activating factor.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Endotoxemia; Epinephrine; Hematocrit; Isoquinolines; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Platelet Activating Factor; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Prospective Studies; Pyridinium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Systole; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Time Factors; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 2001 |
Oral estrogen replacement therapy increases forearm reactive hyperemia accompanied by increases in serum levels of nitric oxide in postmenopausal women.
Topics: Body Weight; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Forearm; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Long-term effect of bilateral ovariectomy on endothelial function in aortic rings of spontaneously hypertensive rats: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hypertension; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Ovariectomy; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstriction | 2001 |
Assessment of denitrification by the ordinary heterotrophic organisms in an NDBEPR activated sludge system.
Topics: Bacteria; Ecosystem; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Population Dynamics; Sewage | 2001 |
Reduced baroreflex sensitivity and blunted endogenous nitric oxide synthesis precede the development of hypertension in TGR(mREN2)27 rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Circadian Rhythm; Hypertension; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
The role of nitric oxide in allergic contact dermatitis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Reference Values | 2001 |
Role of storage phenomena on removal of different substrates during pre-denitrification.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbohydrates; Ethanol; Glutamic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2001 |
Organ sites of lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Hypotension; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Leukocytes; Lipopolysaccharides; Luminescent Measurements; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Perfusion; Peritoneal Cavity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Mucosa; Time Factors | 2001 |
Intratesticular Doppler flow, seminal plasma nitrites/nitrates, and nonobstructive sperm extraction from patients with obstructive and nonobstructive azoospermia.
Topics: Adult; Arteries; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligospermia; Prospective Studies; Pulsatile Flow; Regional Blood Flow; Semen; Testis; Ultrasonography | 2001 |
The novel peptide apelin lowers blood pressure via a nitric oxide-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Apelin; Apelin Receptors; Blood Pressure; Carrier Proteins; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Ligands; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled | 2001 |
Identifiability and uncertainty analysis of the river water quality model no. 1 (RWQM1).
Topics: Ammonia; Computer Simulation; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Purification | 2001 |
Aminoethyl-isothiourea inhibits leukocyte production of reactive oxygen species and proinflammatory cytokines induced by streptococcal cell wall components in human whole blood.
Topics: Cell Survival; Cell Wall; Cytokines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammation; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Leukocytes; Lipopolysaccharides; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peptidoglycan; Reactive Oxygen Species; Streptococcus pyogenes; Teichoic Acids; Thiourea; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
Two different NO-dependent mechanisms account for the low virulence of a non-mycelial morphological mutant of Candida albicans.
Topics: Animals; Candida albicans; Candidiasis; Guanidines; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Molsidomine; Mutagenesis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Virulence | 2001 |
Urinary excretion of vasoactive substances in chronic renal failure.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adult; Aged; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Thromboxane B2; Vasomotor System | 2001 |
Protective effect of berberine on cyclophosphamide-induced haemorrhagic cystitis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Berberine; Cyclophosphamide; Cystitis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Edema; Hemorrhage; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder | 2001 |
Nitric oxide metabolites, nitrates and nitrites in the cerebrospinal fluid in children with west syndrome.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Finland; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Psychological Tests; Reference Values; Spasms, Infantile | 2001 |
DNA damage by nitrite and peroxynitrite: protection by dietary phenols.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA; DNA Damage; Electrochemistry; Fruit; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Guanine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenols; Reference Standards; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Vegetables | 2001 |
Long-term inhalation of high-dose nitric oxide increases intraalveolar activation of coagulation system in mice.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Coagulation; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Line; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Proteins; Pulmonary Alveoli; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Thrombin; Thromboplastin; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Fast separation of UV absorbing anions using ion-interaction chromatography.
Topics: Anions; Chromatography, Liquid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ultraviolet Rays | 2001 |
Coronary flow reserve and nitric oxide synthases after cardiac transplantation in humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Male; Microcirculation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Postoperative Period; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasomotor System | 2001 |
L-Arginine given after ischaemic preconditioning can enhance cardioprotection in isolated rat hearts.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Coronary Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor stabilizes rabbit atheroma by increasing basal NO and decreasing superoxide.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rabbits; RNA, Messenger; Simvastatin; Superoxides; Vasoconstriction | 2001 |
Metabolism of S-nitrosoglutathione by endothelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Physiological Phenomena; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chelating Agents; Cystine; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione; Intracellular Membranes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Onium Compounds; Osmolar Concentration; S-Nitrosoglutathione; Superoxide Dismutase | 2001 |
Exacerbation of antigen-induced arthritis in inducible nitric oxide synthase-deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; E-Selectin; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Stifle; Synovial Membrane; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2001 |
Adaptive vasodilatory response after octreotide treatment.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Western; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucagon; Hypertension, Portal; Indomethacin; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Octreotide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Somatostatin; Splanchnic Circulation; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Flow-mediated release of nitric oxide in isolated, perfused rabbit lungs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pulmonary Circulation; Rabbits; Respiration | 2001 |
[Method to determine nitrite and nitrate ecologic load on humans].
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Humans; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2001 |
Protective effect of L-arginine against stress-induced gastric mucosal lesions in rats and its relation to nitric oxide-mediated inhibition of neutrophil infiltration.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Mucosa; Immersion; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Neutrophil Infiltration; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors | 2001 |
Reduction of organic nitrates catalysed by xanthine oxidoreductase under anaerobic conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Catalysis; Cattle; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2001 |
Diabetes-induced microvascular dysfunction in the hydronephrotic kidney: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Blood Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hydronephrosis; Kidney; Microcirculation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Tissue Distribution; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Ecological physiology of Synechococcus sp. strain SH-94-5, a naturally occurring cyanobacterium deficient in nitrate assimilation.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Culture Media; Cyanobacteria; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Ribosomal; Ecosystem; Fresh Water; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Transcription Factors | 2001 |
Protein tyrosine nitration in cytokine-activated murine macrophages. Involvement of a peroxidase/nitrite pathway rather than peroxynitrite.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cytokines; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydrogen Peroxide; Immunoblotting; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Peroxidase; Recombinant Proteins; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Zymosan | 2001 |
Role of superoxide and reactive nitrogen intermediates in Rhodnius prolixus (Reduviidae)/Trypanosoma rangeli interactions.
Topics: Animals; Catechol Oxidase; Enzyme Precursors; Hemolymph; Host-Parasite Interactions; Insect Vectors; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Rhodnius; Superoxides; Trypanosoma | 2001 |
Inhibitory effects of 17beta-estradiol and progesterone on ovarian carcinoma cell proliferation: a potential role for inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Blotting, Western; Cell Division; DNA Primers; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ovarian Neoplasms; Progesterone; Propidium; Receptors, Cell Surface; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2001 |
Nitric oxide-dependent apoptosis in ovarian carcinoma cell lines.
Topics: Apoptosis; Female; Flow Cytometry; Gene Expression; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovarian Neoplasms; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
Mixed exhaled nitric oxide and plasma nitrites and nitrates in newborn infants.
Topics: Birth Weight; Breath Tests; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2001 |
Diurnal changes in nitrogen assimilation of tobacco roots.
Topics: Cell Membrane; Circadian Rhythm; Cytosol; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Light; Nicotiana; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plants, Toxic; Protein Isoforms; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2001 |
Concentration of nitric oxide metabolites in middle ear effusion.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Colorimetry; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Ear Ventilation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Otitis Media with Effusion; Otitis Media, Suppurative | 2001 |
Pathophysiology of cyclosporine-induced nephrotoxicity in humans: a role for nitric oxide?
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Pressure; Cyclosporine; Dinoprostone; Endothelins; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Inulin; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Prostaglandins; Renal Artery; Renal Circulation; Thromboxane B2; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Measurement of nitric oxide and brain tissue oxygen tension in patients after severe subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Female; Humans; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Severity of Illness Index; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2001 |
Increased oxidative stress in childhood atopic dermatitis.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Deoxyguanosine; Dermatitis, Atopic; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Selenium | 2001 |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase knockout mice exhibit resistance to the multiple organ failure induced by zymosan.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exudates and Transudates; Guanidines; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Lung; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peritonitis; Peroxidase; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Rhodamines; Shock; Tyrosine; Zymosan | 2001 |
Nitrate and pesticide removal by a combined bioelectrochemical/adsorption process.
Topics: Adsorption; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Charcoal; Electric Conductivity; Fresh Water; Fungicides, Industrial; Hazardous Substances; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Silicones; Thiophenes; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2001 |
Myoglobin-catalyzed tyrosine nitration: no need for peroxynitrite.
Topics: Animals; Horses; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Metmyoglobin; Myocardium; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-9 activity in placental tissue from patients with pre-existing and gestational diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes, Gestational; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reference Values; Superoxide Dismutase | 2000 |
Compensatory up-regulation of nitric-oxide synthase isoforms in lead-induced hypertension; reversal by a superoxide dismutase-mimetic drug.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Cyclic N-Oxides; Hypertension; Isoenzymes; Lead; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spin Labels; Superoxide Dismutase; Tissue Distribution; Up-Regulation | 2001 |
The storage of acetate under anoxic conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Algorithms; Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon; Hydroxybutyrates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen Consumption; Polyesters; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage | 2001 |
In situ analysis of Nitrosomonas spp. in wastewater treatment wetland biofilms.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biofilms; Cold Temperature; Dairying; In Situ Hybridization; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonas; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sewage; Soil Pollutants; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2001 |
Study of dissolved silicon and nitrate dynamics in a freshwater stream.
Topics: Algorithms; Biofilms; Diatoms; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Geologic Sediments; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Plant Development; Seasons; Silicon; Solubility; United Kingdom; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Purification | 2001 |
Application of the 15N technique to determine the contributions of nitrification and denitrification to the flux of nitrous oxide from aerated pig slurry.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Agriculture; Air; Algorithms; Animals; Bioreactors; Environmental Monitoring; Gases; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Sewage; Swine | 2001 |
Insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, and hypertension in mice lacking endothelial nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Hindlimb; Homozygote; Hyperinsulinism; Hyperlipidemias; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renovascular; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites | 2001 |
Adenovirus-mediated gene transfer into the NTS in conscious rats. A new approach to examining the central control of cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Blood Pressure; Cattle; Gene Expression; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Vectors; Heart Rate; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Solitary Nucleus | 2001 |
Pravastatin reduces myocardial lesions induced by acute inhibition of nitric oxide biosynthesis in normocholesterolemic rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Cardiomyopathies; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Male; Necrosis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pravastatin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thromboxane B2 | 2001 |
The role of the interaction between endogenous opioids and nitric oxide in the pathophysiology of ethanol-induced gastric damage in cholestatic rats.
Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Animals; Arginine; Bile Ducts; Cholestasis; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Ligation; Male; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Opioid Peptides; Rats; Stomach Ulcer | 2001 |
Influence of sediment and pore-water composition on nitrite accumulation in a nitrate-perfused freshwater sediment.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chloramphenicol; Fresh Water; Geologic Sediments; Glucose; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Porosity; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Schistosomicides; Thiourea; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution | 2001 |
The nir, nor, and nos denitrification genes are dispersed over the Bradyrhizobium japonicum chromosome.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bradyrhizobium; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; Genes, Bacterial; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Physical Chromosome Mapping; Restriction Mapping | 2001 |
Nitrogen removal from wastewaters at low C/N ratios with ammonium and acetate as electron donors.
Topics: Acetates; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Hot Temperature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2001 |
Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase from Escherichia coli and Mycobacterium tuberculosis protects bacteria against oxidative damage from reactive nitrogen intermediates.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Escherichia coli; Genetic Complementation Test; Glutathione; Macrophages; Methionine; Methionine Sulfoxide Reductases; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Oxidoreductases; Phenotype; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; S-Nitrosoglutathione | 2001 |
Nitric oxide system is involved in glomerular hyperfiltration in Japanese normo- and micro-albuminuric patients with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Albuminuria; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Reference Values | 2001 |
Effects of S-nitroso-N-acetyl-penicillamine administration on glucose tolerance and plasma levels of insulin and glucagon in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Captopril; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hemodynamics; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Penicillamine | 2001 |
Increased inducible nitric oxide synthase expression contributes to myocardial dysfunction and higher mortality after myocardial infarction in mice.
Topics: Animals; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genotype; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Survival Rate; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Catecholamines decrease nitric oxide production by cytokine-stimulated hepatocytes.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenoviridae; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Biopterins; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cytokines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epinephrine; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Transfer Techniques; Hepatocytes; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathomimetics; Thionucleotides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
Rhodococcus sp. RB1 grows in the presence of high nitrate and nitrite concentrations and assimilates nitrate in moderately saline environments.
Topics: Cell Division; Environment; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium Chloride; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rhodococcus; Sodium Chloride; Temperature | 2001 |
[Toxicological and hygienic assessment of nitrates in food products].
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Burden; Cattle; Child; Chromatography, Gas; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Food Inspection; Foodborne Diseases; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Vegetables; Water | 2001 |
The SHARON-Anammox process for treatment of ammonium rich wastewater.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Population Dynamics; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2001 |
Vasorelaxant effects of a nitric oxide-releasing aspirin derivative in normotensive and hypertensive rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aorta; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renin; Thromboxanes; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Phosphate-induced chondrocyte apoptosis is linked to nitric oxide generation.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 1; Caspase 3; Caspase Inhibitors; Caspases; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chondrocytes; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione; Growth Plate; Intracellular Membranes; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; omega-N-Methylarginine; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; S-Nitrosoglutathione; Staurosporine | 2001 |
Continuous venovenous hemofiltration improves arterial oxygenation in endotoxin-induced lung injury in pigs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Creatinine; Endotoxins; Female; Hemodynamics; Hemofiltration; Lactic Acid; Lung; Lung Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Receptors, Interleukin-1; Respiratory Mechanics; Swine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2001 |
N-acetyl-L-cysteine improves renal medullary hypoperfusion in acute renal failure.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney Medulla; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Reperfusion; Reperfusion Injury; Vena Cava, Inferior | 2001 |
Impaired nitric oxide production and enhanced autoregulation of coronary circulation in young spontaneously hypertensive rats at prehypertensive stage.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Homeostasis; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Temporal effects of 17beta-estradiol on caveolin-1 mRNA and protein in bovine aortic endothelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cattle; Caveolin 1; Caveolins; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Estradiol; Estrogen Antagonists; Female; Fulvestrant; Gene Expression; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Stereoisomerism; Time Factors | 2001 |
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor preserves p21 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension in rats.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cells, Cultured; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; Cyclins; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Enalapril; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Monocrotaline; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Perfusion; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2001 |
Acute morphine treatment alters cellular immune function in the lungs of healthy rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Immunity, Cellular; Injections, Subcutaneous; Killer Cells, Natural; Lung; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Morphine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 2001 |
Nitroxyl anion exerts redox-sensitive positive cardiac inotropy in vivo by calcitonin gene-related peptide signaling.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Baroreflex; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptide Fragments; Signal Transduction | 2001 |
Effect of chronic angiotensin II inhibition on the nitric oxide synthase in the normal rat during aging.
Topics: Aging; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Enalapril; Losartan; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Time Factors | 2001 |
Abamectin effects on aspartate aminotransferase and nitric oxide in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anthelmintics; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Insecticides; Ivermectin; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Non-photosynthetic enhancement of growth by high CO2 level in the nitrophilic seaweed Ulva rigida C. Agardh (Chlorophyta).
Topics: Algal Proteins; Biomass; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorophyta; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen Consumption; Photosynthesis; Seaweed | 2001 |
Relation of cerebral energy metabolism and extracellular nitrite and nitrate concentrations in patients after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Space; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial; Vasospasm, Intracranial | 2001 |
Inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase ameliorates renal hyperfiltration in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Indazoles; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Plasma Flow; Vascular Resistance | 2001 |
Total nitrite/nitrate in expired breath condensate of patients with asthma.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Asthma; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Smoking | 2001 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis by L-name exacerbates acute lung injury induced by hepatic ischemia-reperfusion.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Interleukin-1; Leukocyte Count; Liver; Lung; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxides; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
Decreased nitric oxide end-products and its relationship with high density lipoprotein and oxidative stress in people with type 2 diabetes without complications.
Topics: Apolipoproteins; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, HDL; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Triglycerides | 2001 |
Peripheral nitric oxide in carrageenan-induced inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Carrageenan; Drug Interactions; Edema; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Hyperalgesia; Inflammation; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve; Time Factors | 2001 |
Antiinflammatory and antiarteriosclerotic actions of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors in a rat model of chronic inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Chemokine CCL2; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Immunohistochemistry; Lipids; Macrophages; Male; Monocytes; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Pravastatin; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; RNA, Messenger; Systole; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2001 |
Activated protein C prevents endotoxin-induced hypotension in rats by inhibiting excessive production of nitric oxide.
Topics: Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones; Animals; Antibodies; Blood Pressure; Dansyl Compounds; Endotoxins; Factor Xa; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurophate; Leukopenia; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Protein C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
Anaerobic electron acceptor chemotaxis in Shewanella putrefaciens.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Carbon; Chemotaxis; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Electron Transport; Environmental Microbiology; Fumarates; Methylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Thiosulfates | 1995 |
Effect of pH and calcium on short-term NO3- fluxes in roots of barley seedlings.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Sulfate; Hordeum; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Roots; Potassium Compounds; Time Factors | 1995 |
Physiology and enzymology involved in denitrification by Shewanella putrefaciens.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Escherichia coli; Fresh Water; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Water Microbiology | 1997 |
Role of nitrate and nitrite in the induction of nitrite reductase in leaves of barley seedlings.
Topics: Enzyme Induction; Hordeum; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Time Factors; Tungsten Compounds | 1989 |
Comparative kinetics and reciprocal inhibition of nitrate and nitrite uptake in roots of uninduced and induced barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) seedlings.
Topics: Biological Transport; Culture Media; Fertilizers; Hordeum; Hydroponics; Hydroxymercuribenzoates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Roots | 1992 |
Comparative induction of nitrate reductase by nitrate and nitrite in barley leaves.
Topics: Cycloheximide; Enzyme Induction; Fertilizers; Hordeum; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Tungsten Compounds; Urea | 1987 |
The uptake of NO3-, NO2-, and NH4+ by intact wheat (Triticum aestivum) seedlings. I. Induction and kinetics of transport systems.
Topics: Biological Transport; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Computer Systems; Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Roots; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Triticum | 1986 |
Nitrification and ammonification in aquatic systems.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Bradyrhizobiaceae; Eukaryota; Geologic Sediments; Marine Biology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Plankton; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Microbiology | 1996 |
Effect of root perturbation and excision on nitrate influx and efflux in barley (Hordeum vulgare) seedlings.
Topics: Glucose; Hordeum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Stimulation; Plant Roots; Time Factors | 1996 |
Space experiment using large-sized fish: in case of carp in Spacelab-J mission.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carps; Equipment Design; Housing, Animal; Life Support Systems; Light; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Otolithic Membrane; Photic Stimulation; Respiration; Space Flight; Swimming; Video Recording; Weightlessness | 1994 |
C.E.B.A.S. MINI MODULE: test results of an artificial (man-made) aquatic ecosystem.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Bacteria; Biomass; Biomphalaria; Cyprinodontiformes; Ecological Systems, Closed; Equipment Design; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Life Support Systems; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Plant Development; Space Flight; Water | 1994 |
The occurrence of denitrification in extremely halophilic bacteria.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Haloarcula marismortui; Halobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide | 1986 |
Halobacterium denitrificans sp. nov., an extremely halophilic denitrifying bacterium.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Halobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Phylogeny; Sodium Chloride | 1986 |
Transfer of Halobacterium denitrificans (Tomlinson, Jahnke, and Hochstein) to the genus Haloferax as Haloferax denitrificans comb. nov.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Glycolipids; Halobacteriaceae; Halobacterium; Haloferax; Lipids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phospholipids; Quinones | 1989 |
Controlling denitrification in closed artificial ecosystems.
Topics: Air Conditioning; Bioreactors; Ecological Systems, Closed; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Helium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pseudomonas fluorescens | 1999 |
VFEU water quality control in STS-95 mission.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Ecological Systems, Closed; Filtration; Fishes; Life Support Systems; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Seawater; Space Flight; Vestibular Function Tests; Water Purification; Weightlessness | 1999 |
R&D of long-term life support system by using electrochemically activated biofilm reactor of aquatic animals for space examinations.
Topics: Ammonia; Aquaculture; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Electrochemistry; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Life Support Systems; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Space Flight; Water Purification | 1999 |
High constitutional nitrate status in young cattle.
Topics: Aging; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Cattle; Colostrum; Diet; Fasting; Female; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Postprandial Period; Saliva; Time Factors | 2001 |
Nitrite and nitrate measurement in human urine by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2001 |
Increased nitric oxide products in CSF in primary progressive MS may reflect brain atrophy.
Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Brain; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2001 |
Autotrophic denitrification via a novel membrane-attached biofilm reactor.
Topics: Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon Dioxide; Cupriavidus necator; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Water Microbiology; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2001 |
Tetracyclines inhibit nitrosothiol production by cytokine-stimulated osteoarthritic synovial cells.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Doxycycline; Humans; Immunoblotting; Minocycline; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Osteoarthritis; Ovalbumin; S-Nitrosothiols; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; Steroids; Synovial Membrane; Tetracyclines | 2001 |
Endothelial dysfunction is induced by proinflammatory oxidant hypochlorous acid.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Biological Availability; Calcimycin; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypochlorous Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammation Mediators; Ionophores; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxidants; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Effects of oxidant stress on inflammation and survival of iNOS knockout mice after marrow transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Immunosuppressive Agents; Interferon-gamma; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Congenic; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pneumonia; Survival Rate; T-Lymphocytes; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Protective role of nitric oxide in a model of thrombotic microangiopathy in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Cell Division; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Immunoglobulin G; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Microcirculation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Severity of Illness Index; Thrombosis | 2001 |
Defective nitric oxide production and functional renal reserve in patients with type 2 diabetes who have microalbuminuria of African and Asian compared with white origin.
Topics: Africa; Aged; Albuminuria; Asian People; Black People; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Racial Groups; Renal Circulation; White People | 2001 |
Microdialysis nitric oxide levels and brain tissue oxygen tension in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Brain; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2001 |
In vitro nitrogen fixation, phosphate solubilization, survival and nutrient release by Azotobacter strains in an aquatic system.
Topics: Animals; Azotobacter; Cell Survival; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Organic Chemicals; Phosphates; Plankton; Solubility; Water | 2001 |
Antisense knockdown of inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibits the relaxant effect of VIP in isolated smooth muscle cells of the mouse gastric fundus.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Arginine; Benzylamines; Carbachol; Cell Size; DNA, Antisense; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Gastric Fundus; Glyburide; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Pinacidil; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
High-salt diet enhances vascular reactivity in pregnant rats with normal and reduced uterine perfusion pressure.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxadiazoles; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Role of nitric oxide in acidosis-induced intestinal injury in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Disease Models, Animal; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Diseases; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Kinetics; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxygen; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2001 |
Anaerobic oxidation of cholesterol by a denitrifying enrichment.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Cholesterol; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Refuse Disposal; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2001 |
Nitric oxide and iron overload. Limitations of ESR detection by DETC.
Topics: Animals; Ditiocarb; Drug Interactions; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Escherichia coli; In Vitro Techniques; Iron Overload; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Penicillamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spin Trapping | 2001 |
Doxorubicin-induced apoptosis is associated with increased transcription of endothelial nitric-oxide synthase. Effect of antiapoptotic antioxidants and calcium.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Calcium; Cattle; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doxorubicin; Endothelium; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Fluoresceins; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Hydrogen Peroxide; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2001 |
Presence of nitrotyrosine with minimal inducible nitric oxide synthase induction in lipopolysaccharide-treated pigs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blotting, Western; Disease Models, Animal; Hemodynamics; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Sepsis; Swine; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in mice lacking inducible nitric oxide synthase activity.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Alanine Transaminase; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Gene Deletion; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Nitric oxide is generated in smooth muscle layer by neurokinin A and counteracts constriction in guinea pig airway.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Benzamides; Bronchoconstriction; Capsaicin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Guanidines; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin A; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Piperidines; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Trachea | 2001 |
Antioxidant enzymes suppress nitric oxide production through the inhibition of NF-kappa B activation: role of H(2)O(2) and nitric oxide in inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Female; Gene Expression; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen Peroxide; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Myoglobin; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity to newly excysted juvenile Fasciola hepatica in vitro is mediated by reactive nitrogen intermediates.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Helminth; Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity; Fasciola hepatica; Fascioliasis; Free Radicals; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Peritoneal Lavage; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sheep | 2001 |
Nitric oxide and reactive nitrogen intermediates during lethal and nonlethal strains of murine malaria.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Liver; Malaria; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Parasitemia; Plasmodium berghei; Plasmodium chabaudi; Spleen | 2001 |
Effect of trapidil, an antiplatelet and vasodilator agent on gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gentamicins; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Trapidil; Urea; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Low levels of nitric oxide (NO) in systemic sclerosis: inducible NO synthase production is decreased in cultured peripheral blood monocyte/macrophage cells.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Cells, Cultured; Female; Flow Cytometry; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-4; Macrophages; Male; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Receptors, IgE; Scleroderma, Systemic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
Effect of organics on sulfur-utilizing autotrophic denitrification under mixotrophic conditions.
Topics: Bacteria; Biotechnology; Carbon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methanol; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Paracoccus denitrificans; Sulfates; Sulfur; Thiobacillus | 2001 |
Plasma nitrite rather than nitrate reflects regional endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity but lacks intrinsic vasodilator action.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Female; Forearm; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Papaverine; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Perfluorochemical liquids do not stimulate endothelin-1 or nitric oxide production in human blood leukocytes.
Topics: Endothelin-1; Fluorocarbons; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Brominated; Leukocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Solutions | 2001 |
The influence of nitrate on microbial processes in oil industry production waters.
Topics: Alberta; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oklahoma; Oxidation-Reduction; Petroleum; Sulfates; Sulfides; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2001 |
Analysis of plasma nitrite/nitrate in human thermal injury.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Burns; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2001 |
Nitric oxide donors retard wound healing in cultured rabbit gastric epithelial cell monolayers.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Ditiocarb; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Gastric Mucosa; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Peroxynitrous Acid; Pyrogallol; Rabbits; Wound Healing | 2001 |
Mechanisms underlying attenuated contractile response of aortic rings to noradrenaline in fructose-fed mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Clonidine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fructose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium; Serotonin; Triglycerides; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 2001 |
Nitric oxide in the healing wound: a time-course study.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Skin; Time Factors; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries | 2001 |
Capillary electrophoresis analysis of nitrite and nitrate in sub-microliter quantities of airway surface liquid.
Topics: Animals; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2001 |
Reciprocal regulation of cyclic GMP content by cyclic GMP-phosphodiesterase and guanylate cyclase in SHR with CsA-induced nephrotoxicity.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Body Weight; Cyclic GMP; Cyclosporine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanylate Cyclase; Hypertension; Immunosuppressive Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Perfusion; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Hemoglobin can nitrate itself and other proteins.
Topics: Erythrocyte Membrane; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidases; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 2001 |
Protein tyrosine nitration in mouse peritoneal macrophages activated in vitro and in vivo: evidence against an essential role of peroxynitrite.
Topics: Animals; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydrogen Peroxide; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Metalloporphyrins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Peroxynitrous Acid; Propionibacterium acnes; Proteins; Superoxides; Thioglycolates; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2001 |
An alternative signaling pathway based on nitryl chloride during intercellular induction of apoptosis.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Transformed; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Fibroblasts; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Hydroxyl Radical; Hypochlorous Acid; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Signal Transduction; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 2001 |
Lack of influence of dietary nitrate/nitrite on plasma nitrotyrosine levels measured using a competitive inhibition of binding ELISA assay.
Topics: Adult; Binding, Competitive; Blood Proteins; Diet; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Respiratory alkalosis does not alter NOx concentrations in human plasma and erythrocytes.
Topics: Adult; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Reproducibility of Results | 2001 |
Nitrite/Nitrate responses to endotoxin in calves.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Iron; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
Ozone treatment reduces markers of oxidative and endothelial damage in an experimental diabetes model in rats.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Glycosylation; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants, Photochemical; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Ozone; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
HSP70 stress proteins, nitric oxide, and resistance of August and Wistar rats to myocardial infarction.
Topics: Animals; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; Species Specificity | 2001 |
Serum and cerebrospinal fluid nitrite and nitrate levels in relapsing-remitting and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Nitrates; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index | 2001 |
Sodium salicylate inhibits prostaglandin formation without affecting the induction of cyclooxygenase-2 by bacterial lipopolysaccharide in vivo.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cardiovascular System; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Induction; Isoenzymes; Isoflurophate; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Salicylate | 2001 |
Oxidative DNA damage in human peripheral leukocytes induced by massive aerobic exercise.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; Aerobiosis; Biomarkers; Creatine Kinase; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Exercise; Free Radicals; Humans; Kinetics; Leukocytes; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Running | 2001 |
Escape from tolerance of organic nitrate by induction of cytochrome P450.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Coumarins; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Drug Tolerance; Enzyme Induction; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Heme Oxygenase-1; Hydrazines; Immunohistochemistry; Interleukin-1; Isoenzymes; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Kinetics; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Serum nitrite/nitrate levels in obstructive sleep apnea.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Free Radicals; Hemodynamics; Humans; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Transcription, Genetic | 2001 |
Plasma malondialdehyde and nitric oxide levels in age related macular degeneration.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Macular Degeneration; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2001 |
Identifying an interfering factor on chemical oxygen demand (COD) determination in piggery wastewater and eliminating the factor by an indigenous Pseudomonas stutzeri strain.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pseudomonas; Sewage; Swine; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2001 |
The characterization of a (nutritionally important) proline iminopeptidase from Eikenella corrodens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Aminopeptidases; Aniline Compounds; Culture Media; Cytoplasm; Deamination; Eikenella corrodens; Humans; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Proline; Temperature | 2001 |
In-vivo effects of Glu298Asp endothelial nitric oxide synthase polymorphism.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Endothelium, Vascular; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Forearm; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Hand; Homozygote; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Regulation of nitric oxide (NO) production by plant nitrate reductase in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Chlorates; Helianthus; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Plants; Spinacia oleracea; Zea mays | 2002 |
Partial protection by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors from nitroxyl-induced cytotoxity in thymocytes.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Benzamides; Caspases; Cells, Cultured; DNA Damage; DNA Fragmentation; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Protective Agents; Thymus Gland; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Low exhaled nitric oxide and a polymorphism in the NOS I gene is associated with acute chest syndrome.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Arginine; Breath Tests; Child; Citrulline; Forced Expiratory Volume; Genotype; Humans; Lung Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Genetic; Syndrome; Trinucleotide Repeats; Vital Capacity | 2001 |
Nitric oxide (NO) metabolism in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with severe head injury. Inflammation as a possible cause of elevated no metabolites.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Child; Child, Preschool; Encephalitis; Female; Head Injuries, Closed; Humans; Interleukin-8; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prognosis; Prospective Studies | 2001 |
Elevated blood flow resistance in uterine arteries of women with unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss.
Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Adult; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Arteries; Endometrium; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Progesterone; Pulsatile Flow; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Pulsed; Uterus; Vascular Resistance | 2002 |
Possible involvement of endothelin-1 and nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetic Retinopathy; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Radioimmunoassay; Retinal Perforations; Vitreous Body | 2001 |
Heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor decreases inducible nitric oxide synthase and nitric oxide production after intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Down-Regulation; Epidermal Growth Factor; Heparin-binding EGF-like Growth Factor; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Intestines; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins; Reperfusion Injury; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal; Transcription, Genetic | 2001 |
[Autoregulation of coronary vessels following the acute blood loss and its combination with preexisting immobilization stress].
Topics: Animals; Blood Circulation; Blood Volume; Coronary Vessels; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Homeostasis; Immobilization; In Vitro Techniques; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Psychological; Vascular Capacitance; Ventricular Pressure | 2001 |
[Relationship of NO3(-)-N, NO2(-)-N accumulation in some crop seeds with N fertilizers application].
Topics: Fabaceae; Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seeds | 2000 |
[Nitrate and nitrite content in potatoes from ecological and conventional farms].
Topics: Colorimetry; Crops, Agricultural; Ecology; Food Contamination; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Solanum tuberosum | 2001 |
[Evidence of increased endogenous carbon monoxide production in asthma].
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Carbon Monoxide; Cell Line; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Infant; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1999 |
Recombinant tissue factor pathway inhibitor prevents lipopolysaccharide-induced systemic hypotension in rats by inhibiting excessive production of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Dansyl Compounds; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Factor VIIa; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Hypotension; Lipopolysaccharides; Lipoproteins; Lung; Male; Naphthalenes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Propionates; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; RNA, Messenger; Shock, Septic; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
[The changes of NO2-./NO3-. level in sputum from patients with asthma and their clinical implications].
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Blood Proteins; Eosinophil Granule Proteins; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Ribonucleases; Sputum; Time Factors | 1999 |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase expression by peritoneal macrophages in endometriosis-associated infertility.
Topics: Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Induction; Female; Humans; Infertility, Female; Interferon-alpha; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Reference Values | 2002 |
Serum nitrate and nitrite levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and osteoarthritis.
Topics: Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Blood Sedimentation; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osteoarthritis; Spondylitis, Ankylosing; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2002 |
Product distribution of peroxynitrite decay as a function of pH, temperature, and concentration.
Topics: Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Peroxynitrous Acid; Temperature | 2002 |
Effects of endothelin-3 on intestinal ion transport.
Topics: Animals; Endothelin-3; Intestine, Small; Ion Transport; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Production of vasoactive substances by human umbilical vein endothelial cells after incubation with serum from preeclamptic patients.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adult; Blood; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Umbilical Veins | 2001 |
Blood flow-dependent changes in renal interstitial guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Homeostasis; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Male; Microdialysis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rabbits; Renal Circulation | 2002 |
Lead induced alterations in nitrite and nitrate levels in different regions of the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Frontal Lobe; Hippocampus; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Antipyretic role of the NO-cGMP pathway in the anteroventral preoptic region of the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fever; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Microinjections; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Solubility | 2002 |
High-dosed nicotinamide decreases early graft failure after pig to nude rat intraportal islet transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Graft Survival; Homozygote; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Niacinamide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Nude; Swine; Time Factors; Transplantation, Heterologous | 2002 |
Chronic diabetic nephropathy: role of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Diabetic Nephropathies; Growth; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Survival Analysis | 2002 |
Ultra-wideband pulses increase nitric oxide production by RAW 264.7 macrophages incubated in nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Electromagnetic Fields; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Recombinant Proteins | 2002 |
Direct determination of nitrite traces in high ionic-strength samples by electrostatic ion chromatography using diluted acid solutions as eluent.
Topics: Acids; Bromides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Seawater; Solutions; Static Electricity | 2001 |
Flow-injection analysis of nitrate by reduction to nitrite and gas-phase molecular absorption spectrometry.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Cheese; Cucumis sativus; Flow Injection Analysis; Fresh Water; Lactuca; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Temperature; Urine | 2001 |
Formation of peroxynitrite from reaction of nitroxyl anion with molecular oxygen.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Antioxidants; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Chemical; Molsidomine; NAD; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxygen; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rhodamines; Superoxide Dismutase | 2002 |
Inhibition of nitrate consumption by nitrite in entrapped Chlamydomonas reinhardtii cells.
Topics: Animals; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxygen; Photochemistry; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2002 |
The effect of kaolin particles on the behavior of nitrifying activated sludge units.
Topics: Ammonia; Biomass; Kaolin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage | 2002 |
Catalase catalyzes nitrotyrosine formation from sodium azide and hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Catalysis; Cattle; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitrites; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sodium Azide; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Nitric oxide/endothelin-1 in preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Reference Values | 2002 |
Mechanisms of nitric oxide generation from nitroglycerin and endogenous sources during hypoxia in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Hypoxia; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Perfusion; Rabbits; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
[Daily intakes of nitrate and nitrite in middle-aged men by the duplicate portion method].
Topics: Adult; Food Analysis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2001 |
Immune modulation by fish kinetoplastid parasites: a role for nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Carps; Cell Division; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fish Diseases; Guanidines; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phagocytosis; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Trypanosoma | 2002 |
Nitrogen assimilation and growth of wheat under elevated carbon dioxide.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Chloroplasts; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Plant Stems; Triticum | 2002 |
Efficacy and age-related effects of nitric oxide-releasing aspirin on experimental restenosis.
Topics: Aging; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Animals; Aspirin; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemoglobins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Tunica Intima | 2002 |
Effect of aspirin on prostanoids and nitric oxide production in streptozotocin-diabetic rats with ischemic retinopathy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Aorta; Aspirin; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retinal Vessels | 2002 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase does not influence urinary nitrite plus nitrate excretion after renal ischemic injury.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ischemia; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors | 2002 |
The catabolic fate of nitric oxide: the nitric oxide oxidase and peroxynitrite reductase activities of cytochrome oxidase.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Cattle; Cytochrome c Group; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electron Transport Complex IV; Electrophysiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Kinetics; Metmyoglobin; Mice; Mitochondria; Models, Chemical; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Temperature | 2002 |
Metabolism of 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT) by Alcaligenes sp. JS867 under oxygen limited conditions.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Algorithms; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carcinogens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dinitrobenzenes; Electron Transport; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2001 |
Environmental pH regulates LPS-induced nitric oxide formation in murine macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proteins; RNA, Messenger | 2002 |
[The role of nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of portal hypertension].
Topics: Endotoxins; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Diseases; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Portal Pressure | 2000 |
Nitric oxide-mediated chondrocyte cell death requires the generation of additional reactive oxygen species.
Topics: Alginates; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chondrocytes; Humans; Microspheres; Molsidomine; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Triazenes | 2002 |
Dermal nitrate: an old marker of firearm discharge revisited with capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Firearms; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2002 |
Nitric oxide donor properties of hydroxyurea in patients with sickle cell disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Female; Glutathione; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydroxyurea; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2002 |
Periplasmic nitrate reductase (NapABC enzyme) supports anaerobic respiration by Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Kinetics; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Periplasm | 2002 |
Increased dietary salt activates rat aortic endothelium.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Tetraethylammonium; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2002 |
Angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockade ameliorates tubulointerstitial injury induced by chronic potassium deficiency.
Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Arginine; Chronic Disease; Dinoprostone; Kidney; Losartan; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium Deficiency; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1 | 2002 |
Reduced expressions of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 in vascular smooth muscle cells of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Cyclooxygenase 2; DNA Primers; Down-Regulation; Epoprostenol; Hypertension; Interleukin-1; Isoenzymes; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2002 |
The tissue factor and plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 response in pediatric sepsis-induced multiple organ failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytokines; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Fibrinolysis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Interleukin-6; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pennsylvania; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Prospective Studies; Sepsis; Thrombophilia; Thromboplastin | 2002 |
Optimization of nitric oxide chemiluminescence operating conditions for measurement of plasma nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Nicotine reduces the incidence of type I diabetes in mice.
Topics: Age of Onset; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Insulin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred NOD; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreas | 2002 |
A ruthenium (III) polyaminocarboxylate complex, a novel nitric oxide scavenger, enhances graft survival and decreases nitrosylated heme protein in models of acute and delayed cardiac transplant rejection.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclosporine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radical Scavengers; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Heart Transplantation; Hemeproteins; Immunosuppressive Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Pentetic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Inbred WF; Ruthenium | 2002 |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced hypertension in pregnant rats results in decreased renal neuronal nitric oxide synthase expression.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Hypertension; Kidney; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
DOI, a 5-HT2 receptor agonist, induces renal vasodilation via nitric oxide in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hemodynamics; Indophenol; Kidney; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Succinates; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Role of inducible nitrogen oxide synthase in benzene-induced oxidative DNA damage in the bone marrow of mice.
Topics: Animals; Benzene; Bone Marrow; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA-Formamidopyrimidine Glycosylase; Drug Interactions; Endodeoxyribonucleases; Escherichia coli Proteins; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, Knockout; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites | 2002 |
Kinetics of nitrate, nitrite, and Cr(VI) reduction by iron metal.
Topics: Carcinogens, Environmental; Chromium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2002 |
Nitrous oxide formation in the Colne estuary, England: the central role of nitrite.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; England; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide | 2002 |
Regulation of nap gene expression and periplasmic nitrate reductase activity in the phototrophic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides DSM158.
Topics: Arabidopsis Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Multigene Family; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Periplasm; Plant Proteins; Protein Biosynthesis; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Transcription, Genetic | 2002 |
Selection of denitrifying phosphorus accumulating organisms in activated sludge.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Water Purification | 2001 |
Effect of different operational parameters in the enhanced biological phosphorus removal process. Experimental design and results.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Pilot Projects; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2001 |
Increased levels of inflammatory mediators in children and adults infected with Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Biopsy; C-Reactive Protein; Child, Preschool; Cholera; Creatinine; Dinoprostone; Feces; Female; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactoferrin; Leukocyte Count; Leukotriene B4; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Vibrio cholerae | 2002 |
Multiple mechanisms in indomethacin-induced impairment of hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Activation; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Inflammation Mediators; Kupffer Cells; Liver; Male; Membrane Proteins; Microsomes, Liver; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase; Steroid Hydroxylases | 2002 |
The CANON system (Completely Autotrophic Nitrogen-removal Over Nitrite) under ammonium limitation: interaction and competition between three groups of bacteria.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biomass; Bioreactors; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2001 |
Nitric oxide-mediated antitumor activity induced by the extract from Grifola frondosa (Maitake mushroom) in a macrophage cell line, RAW264.7.
Topics: Agaricales; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Division; Cell Line; DNA Primers; Glucans; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 2001 |
Pathophysiological basis of acute inflammatory hyperaemia in the rat knee: roles of cyclo-oxygenase-1 and -2.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Carrageenan; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dinoprostone; Edema; Hindlimb; Hyperemia; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Isoenzymes; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2002 |
Anticoagulants and other preanalytical factors interfere in plasma nitrate/nitrite quantification by the Griess method.
Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Citric Acid; Edetic Acid; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Heparin; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproducibility of Results; Sulfanilamides | 2002 |
Streptozotocin-pancreatic damage in the rat: modulatory effect of 15-deoxy delta12,14-prostaglandin j(2) on nitridergic and prostanoid pathway.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Islets of Langerhans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Prostaglandin D2; Prostaglandins E; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Transcription Factors | 2002 |
Effects of chronic nicotine administration on nitric oxide synthase expression and activity in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cell Count; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrergic Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Tobacco Use Disorder; Up-Regulation | 2002 |
L-NAME enhances microcirculatory congestion and cardiomyocyte apoptosis during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blood Pressure; Cytochrome c Group; DNA Fragmentation; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Heart; Hemodynamics; Male; Microcirculation; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2002 |
Reduced nitric oxide metabolites in CSF of patients with tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 2002 |
Reduction of drug-induced yawning and penile erection and of noncontact erections in male rats by the activation of GABAA receptors in the paraventricular nucleus: involvement of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Copulation; Extracellular Space; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxytocin; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Penile Erection; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Yawning | 2002 |
Joint action of elevated ambient nitrite and nitrate on hemolymph nitrogenous compounds and nitrogen excretion of tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Environmental Exposure; Hemocyanins; Hemolymph; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Penaeidae; Proteins; Urea; Uric Acid | 2002 |
Nitrite transport to the chloroplast in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: molecular evidence for a regulated process.
Topics: Algal Proteins; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Biological Transport; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Chloroplasts; Gene Expression Regulation; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Plant Proteins | 2002 |
Nitric oxide and cardiac parasympathetic control in human heart failure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Cardiotonic Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Single-Blind Method; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
In vitro studies indicate that acid catalysed generation of N-nitrosocompounds from dietary nitrate will be maximal at the gastro-oesophageal junction and cardia.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Cardia; Dietary Supplements; Drug Interactions; Esophagogastric Junction; Gastric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Models, Anatomic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2002 |
A second Zn(II)(2)Cys(6) transcriptional factor encoded by the YNA2 gene is indispensable for the transcriptional activation of the genes involved in nitrate assimilation in the yeast Hansenula polymorpha.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Culture Media; Fungal Proteins; Gene Deletion; Genes, Fungal; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pichia; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation | 2002 |
UV resonance raman spectroscopic detection of nitrate and nitrite in wastewater treatment processes.
Topics: Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2002 |
Stenosis-dependent role of nitric oxide and prostaglandins in chronic renal ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Flow Velocity; Chronic Disease; Dinoprostone; Dipyrone; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Ischemia; Kidney; Male; Microdialysis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Prostaglandins; Renal Artery; Renal Artery Obstruction | 2002 |
Increased bone resorption in the critically ill: association with sepsis and increased nitric oxide production.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Bone Resorption; Creatinine; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sepsis; Wounds and Injuries | 2002 |
Biochemical markers of the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway in the aqueous humour in glaucoma patients.
Topics: Aged; Aqueous Humor; Arginine; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Cataract; Cyclic GMP; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Signal Transduction | 2002 |
[Expression of ET-1 mRNA in the lung of hepatopulmonary syndrome rats].
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin-1; Hepatopulmonary Syndrome; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; In Situ Hybridization; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2002 |
Serum levels of Hsp 72 measured early after trauma correlate with survival.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Craniocerebral Trauma; Female; Heat-Shock Proteins; HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Trauma; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Trauma Severity Indices; Wounds and Injuries | 2002 |
[Influence of thermal processing and storage on the content of nitrates and nitrites in chosen vegetables from the Podlasie province].
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Hot Temperature; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables | 2001 |
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion induces striatal alterations due to the transient increase of NO production and the depression of glutathione content.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Glutathione; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Perfusion; Rats | 2002 |
Nitric oxide in cold and warm ischemia reperfusion renal transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Creatinine; Dogs; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Preservation; Reperfusion Injury; Temperature | 2002 |
Truncated hemoglobin HbN protects Mycobacterium bovis from nitric oxide.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cell Division; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemoglobins; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Mycobacterium bovis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Protein Binding; Respiration; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Time Factors; Transgenes; Truncated Hemoglobins | 2002 |
A synthetic isoquinoline alkaloid, 1-(beta-naphthylmethyl)-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (YS 51), reduces inducible nitric oxide synthase expression and improves survival in a rodent model of endotoxic shock.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cell Line; Disease Models, Animal; DNA; Drug Interactions; Fibrinolytic Agents; Gene Expression; Isoquinolines; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Shock, Septic; Survival Rate; Tetrahydroisoquinolines | 2002 |
Up-regulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase and nitric oxide in Helicobacter pylori-infected human gastric epithelial cells: possible role of interferon-gamma in polarized nitric oxide secretion.
Topics: Caco-2 Cells; Cell Polarity; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Gastric Mucosa; Gene Expression; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interferon-gamma; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Up-Regulation | 2002 |
The roles of the polytopic membrane proteins NarK, NarU and NirC in Escherichia coli K-12: two nitrate and three nitrite transporters.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; DNA Primers; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; NAD; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenotype; Plasmids | 2002 |
N-Acetylcysteine negatively modulates nitric oxide production in endotoxin-treated rats through inhibition of NF-kappaB activation.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Citrulline; DNA; Endotoxins; Enzyme Activation; Free Radical Scavengers; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
Nitric oxide generated by corneas in corneal storage media.
Topics: Chondroitin Sulfates; Complex Mixtures; Cornea; Cryopreservation; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Dextrans; Gentamicins; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Preservation; Time Factors | 2002 |
Taxis response of various denitrifying bacteria to nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Chemotaxis; Light; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxygen; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Rhodopseudomonas | 2002 |
Detection of serum nitrite and nitrate in primary biliary cirrhosis: possible role of nitric oxide in bile duct injury.
Topics: Adult; Female; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis, Autoimmune; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
Human gingival fibroblasts produce nitric oxide in response to proinflammatory cytokines.
Topics: Blotting, Northern; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fibroblasts; Free Radical Scavengers; Gingiva; Guanidines; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Statistics as Topic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Up-Regulation | 2002 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrate and nitrite in saliva and foodstuffs by non-suppressed ion chromatography with bulk acoustic wave detector.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Liquid; Electrochemistry; Food Preservation; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Temperature; Vegetables | 2001 |
A NarX-Tar chimera mediates repellent chemotaxis to nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriological Techniques; Cells, Immobilized; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chemotaxis; Diffusion; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Histidine Kinase; Ligands; Membrane Proteins; Methyl-Accepting Chemotaxis Proteins; Models, Molecular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphorylation; Protein Conformation; Protein Kinases; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Cell Surface; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Signal Transduction | 2002 |
Effects of Choto-san on hemorheological factors and vascular function in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Viscosity; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Endothelium, Vascular; Erythrocyte Deformability; Hemorheology; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Phytotherapy; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Stroke; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Effects of in vivo myocardial ischemia and reperfusion on interstitial nitric oxide metabolites.
Topics: Animals; Extracellular Space; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Microdialysis; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Swine | 2002 |
Nitrate signalling on the nitrate reductase gene promoter depends directly on the activity of the nitrate transport systems in Chlamydomonas.
Topics: Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Arylsulfatases; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Dioxide; Carrier Proteins; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nuclear Proteins; Plant Proteins; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protozoan Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Signal Transduction | 2002 |
Chromate/nitrite interactions in Shewanella oneidensis MR-1: evidence for multiple hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] reduction mechanisms dependent on physiological growth conditions.
Topics: Chromium; Drug Interactions; Fumarates; Logistic Models; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Shewanella putrefaciens | 2002 |
Bronchoalveolar glutathione and nitrite/nitrate in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and sarcoidosis.
Topics: Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary | 2002 |
Novel phenanthridinone inhibitors of poly (adenosine 5'-diphosphate-ribose) synthetase: potent cytoprotective and antishock agents.
Topics: Animals; Bleomycin; Cells, Cultured; Cytoprotection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Interleukin-1; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Peroxynitrous Acid; Phenanthrenes; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
Modulation by hydrogen peroxide of noradrenaline-induced contraction in aorta from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Glucose; Catalase; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Nitric oxide in the penumbra of a focal cortical necrosis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Cold Temperature; Extracellular Space; Male; Microdialysis; Necrosis; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2002 |
Differential function of nitric oxide in murine antigen-induced arthritis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Lysine; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Selectins; Stifle; Synovial Membrane | 2002 |
Helicobacter pylori infection increases serum nitrate and nitrite more prominently than serum pepsinogens.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gastrins; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pepsinogen A | 2002 |
Luminal thrombus disrupts nitric oxide-dependent endothelial physiology.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Factor VIII; Female; Femoral Artery; Iliac Artery; Immunohistochemistry; Luminescent Measurements; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Swine; Thrombosis; Ultrasonography | 2002 |
Effects of malonate C60 derivatives on activated microglia.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Activators; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Malonates; Microglia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phenotype; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
A novel inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (ONO-1714) prevents critical warm ischemia-reperfusion injury in the pig liver.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring; Hot Temperature; Ischemia; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Liver Circulation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Reperfusion Injury; Survival Analysis; Swine; Thrombosis; Tissue Distribution; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Circadian variation in oxidative stress markers in healthy and type II diabetic men.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Deoxyguanosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dinoprost; F2-Isoprostanes; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Uric Acid | 2002 |
Inhibition of mesangial iNOS by reduced extracellular pH is associated with uncoupling of NADPH oxidation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Extracellular Space; Gene Expression; Glomerular Mesangium; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mice; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Species Specificity | 2002 |
Protective effects of isohelenin, an inhibitor of nuclear factor kappaB, in endotoxic shock in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blotting, Western; Electrophoresis; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Proteins; Rats; Sesquiterpenes; Shock, Septic | 2002 |
Evidence that ingested nitrate and nitrite are beneficial to health.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Global Health; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach Neoplasms | 2002 |
Stress-induced increase in extracellular sucrose space in rats is mediated by nitric oxide.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Benzylamines; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Space; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Physiological; Sucrose | 2002 |
Small-scale distribution of interstitial nitrite in freshwater sediment microcosms: the role of nitrate and oxygen availability, and sediment permeability.
Topics: Biological Availability; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Permeability; Water Microbiology | 2002 |
Chronic feeding of a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor induces postprandial hypertriglyceridemia in type 2 diabetic model rats, Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rats, but not in nondiabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertriglyceridemia; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Obesity; Postprandial Period; Rats; Rats, Inbred OLETF; Rats, Long-Evans; Species Specificity; Time | 2002 |
Contaminants in organic and conventional foodstuffs in France.
Topics: Crops, Agricultural; Edible Grain; Food Contamination; Food, Organic; France; Fruit; Humans; Metals, Heavy; Mycotoxins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2002 |
Accumulations of nitrite and nitrate in the tissues of Penaeus monodon exposed to a combined environment of elevated nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Crustacea; Environmental Exposure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tissue Distribution; Water Pollutants | 2002 |
Effects of angiotensin II on the renal interstitial concentrations of NO2/NO3 and cyclic GMP in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Extracellular Space; Kidney; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Renal Circulation | 2002 |
[Diffusion coefficients of ammonia, nitrate and nitrite in cell-free and cell-containing PVA gel membranes].
Topics: Ammonia; Diffusion; Gels; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polyvinyl Alcohol | 2002 |
Levels of endothelin-1 in embryos from control and neonatal streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, and their relationship with nitric oxide generation.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dinoprostone; Embryo, Mammalian; Endothelin-1; Female; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spermine; Streptozocin | 2002 |
Aged garlic extract enhances production of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Garlic; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; omega-N-Methylarginine; Onium Compounds; Plant Extracts; Time Factors | 2002 |
High-resolution microanalysis of nitrite and nitrate in neuronal tissues by capillary electrophoresis with conductivity detection.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2002 |
Oscillatory shear alters endothelial hydraulic conductivity and nitric oxide levels.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction; Stress, Mechanical; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors; Up-Regulation; Water | 2002 |
[Catecholamines, nitrogen oxide, and resistivity to stressor lesions: effect of adaptation to hypoxia].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Altitude; Animals; Catecholamines; Corpus Striatum; Exploratory Behavior; Hypothalamus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; Species Specificity; Stomach Ulcer; Stress, Psychological | 2002 |
Caffeine decreases the expression of Na+/K+-ATPase and the type 3 Na+/H+ exchanger in rat kidney.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Aquaporin 1; Aquaporins; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blotting, Western; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Colorimetry; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2002 |
Self-administration of heroin produces alterations in the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Heroin; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Male; Narcotics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration; Spleen | 2002 |
Inhibition of NOS II prevents cardiac dysfunction in myocardial infarction and congestive heart failure.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Immunohistochemistry; Isothiuronium; Ligation; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Survival Rate; Treatment Outcome | 2002 |
Aging-induced phenotypic changes and oxidative stress impair coronary arteriolar function.
Topics: 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium Salt; Aging; Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Blotting, Western; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Coronary Vessels; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Hydrazines; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Multienzyme Complexes; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phenotype; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Tyrosine; Vasodilation; Xanthine Oxidase | 2002 |
Altered vascular function in healthy normotensive pregnant women with bilateral uterine artery notches.
Topics: Arteries; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cross-Sectional Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Ultrasonography; Uterus; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Donor-specific blood transfusion prolongs cardiac allograft survival in rats by low nitric oxide production and elevated serum levels of prostaglandin E(2).
Topics: Animals; Blood Transfusion; Dinoprostone; Graft Survival; Heart Transplantation; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred ACI; Rats, Inbred Lew | 2002 |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase is not required in the development of endotoxin tolerance in mice.
Topics: Animals; Drug Tolerance; Endotoxins; Female; I-kappa B Proteins; Interleukin-10; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; NF-kappa B; NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Shock, Septic; Signal Transduction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
Spectrophotometric determination of serum nitrite and nitrate by copper-cadmium alloy.
Topics: Alloys; Animals; Buffaloes; Cadmium; Cattle; Chickens; Copper; Coturnix; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Goats; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sheep; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfanilamides; Time Factors | 2002 |
Detection, with a pH indicator, of bacterial mutants unable to denitrify.
Topics: Acetylene; Antimycin A; Conjugation, Genetic; DNA Transposable Elements; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Mutagenesis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Paracoccus denitrificans; Phenolsulfonphthalein | 2002 |
Isolation and characterization of a chlorate-resistant mutant (Clo- R) of the symbiotic cyanobacterium Nostoc ANTH: heterocyst formation and N(2)-fixation in the presence of nitrate, and evidence for separate nitrate and nitrite transport systems.
Topics: Biological Transport; Chlorates; Cyanobacteria; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Fertilizers; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation | 2002 |
Melatonin prevents cyclosporine-induced nephrotoxicity in isolated and perfused rat kidney.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cyclosporine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
Alterations in nitrate/nitrite and nitric oxide synthase in preovulatory follicles in gonadotropin-primed immature rat.
Topics: Animals; Chorionic Gonadotropin; DNA Fragmentation; Estradiol; Female; Follicular Fluid; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Granulosa Cells; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Ovarian Follicle; Ovulation Induction; Penicillamine; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Testosterone; Theca Cells | 2002 |
[Survey of the daily intake of nitrate and nitrite in school children by the duplicate portion method].
Topics: Child; Female; Flow Injection Analysis; Food Analysis; Humans; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity | 2002 |
Activation of adenosine-receptor-enhanced iNOS mRNA expression by gingival epithelial cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Cell Line, Transformed; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Activation; Epithelial Cells; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gingiva; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Simian virus 40 | 2002 |
The anti-platelet agent, ticlopidine, upregulates interleukin-1-Beta-stimulated nitric oxide production in cultured rat vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Interleukin-1; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Ticlopidine; Up-Regulation | 2002 |
Nitric oxide metabolites and interleukin-6 in cerebrospinal fluid from multiple sclerosis patients.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Interleukin-6; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2002 |
The evaluation of oxidative stress in patients with chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adult; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Dialysis; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Renal Dialysis; Uric Acid | 2002 |
Growth of Campylobacter jejuni supported by respiration of fumarate, nitrate, nitrite, trimethylamine-N-oxide, or dimethyl sulfoxide requires oxygen.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Campylobacter jejuni; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Fumarates; Methylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption | 2002 |
Reduced nitric oxide synthase activity in rats with chronic renal disease due to glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Arginine; Autoantibodies; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Glomerulonephritis; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2002 |
Induction of oxidative stress and disintegrin metalloproteinase in human heart end-stage failure.
Topics: ADAM Proteins; ADAM12 Protein; Adult; Cardiac Output, Low; Cell Count; Connexin 43; Endocardium; Endopeptidases; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Integrin beta1; Membrane Proteins; Metalloendopeptidases; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protease Inhibitors; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Enhanced nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species production and damage after inhalation of silica.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Immunohistochemistry; Lipid Peroxides; Luminescent Measurements; Lung; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reactive Oxygen Species; Silicon Dioxide; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Zymosan | 2002 |
Determination of nitrite and nitrate in a proposed certified reference material for nutrients in seawater by capillary zone electrophoresis with artificial seawater as the background electrolyte using transient isotachophoresis.
Topics: Calibration; Electrolytes; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Ions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Standards; Seawater | 2002 |
Inhibition of lipid peroxidation in synaptosomes and liposomes by nitrates and nitrites.
Topics: Amyl Nitrite; Animals; Antioxidants; Cerebral Cortex; Egg Yolk; Lipid Peroxidation; Liposomes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2002 |
17Beta-estradiol decreases hypoxic induction of erythropoietin gene expression.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Erythropoietin; Estradiol; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hematocrit; Hypoxia; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Size; Ovariectomy; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Uterus | 2002 |
Systemic nitric oxide production in human malaria. I. Analysis of NO metabolites in biological fluids.
Topics: Adult; Body Fluids; Humans; Malaria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ultrafiltration | 2002 |
Determination of angiogenesis-regulating properties of NO.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Chemotaxis; Cyclic GMP; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fluorometry; Gelatinases; Microcirculation; Models, Biological; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2002 |
[Protective effect of Ginkgo biloba extract on acute lung injury induced by lipopolysaccharide in D-galactose aging rats].
Topics: Aging; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin-1; Galactose; Ginkgo biloba; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Superoxide Dismutase | 2002 |
[Nitric oxide modulates expression of matrix metalloproteinase in asthmatic rats].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Gene Expression Regulation; Lung; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 | 2002 |
Increased nitric oxide in proportion to the severity of heart failure in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: close correlation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha with systemic and local production of nitric oxide.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arm; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Case-Control Studies; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasoconstriction | 2002 |
Nitric oxide metabolites in the urine of full-term and preterm infants.
Topics: Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2002 |
Bioactivation of nitroglycerin and vasomotor response to nitric oxide are impaired in cirrhotic rat livers.
Topics: Animals; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
[Pollution of the groundwater in the city of Niamey, Niger].
Topics: Colony Count, Microbial; Enterobacteriaceae; Feces; Follow-Up Studies; Fresh Water; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Niger; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Rain; Sanitation; Seasons; Streptococcus; Urban Health; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 2002 |
Automated simultaneous monitoring of nitrate and nitrite in surface water by sequential injection analysis.
Topics: Automation; Calibration; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry; Water Movements; Water Pollutants | 2002 |
Effects of exogenous nitric oxide on oral squamous cell carcinoma: an in vitro study.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Death; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Chromatin; DNA Fragmentation; DNA, Neoplasm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Nuclear Envelope; Nucleosomes; Tongue Neoplasms; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2002 |
Influence of aeration and sludge retention time on ammonium oxidation to nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Bacteria; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2002 |
A nested case-control study of methemoglobinemia risk factors in children of Transylvania, Romania.
Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odds Ratio; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Romania; Water Supply | 2002 |
Oxidative stress in critically ill patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; APACHE; Cohort Studies; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Leukocyte Count; Leukocyte Elastase; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Spain; Survival Analysis; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 2002 |
Assessment of cyanogenic potential, nitrate and nitrite contents, and trypsin inhibitor activity of some Nigerian legumes.
Topics: Animals; Cyanides; Diet; Fabaceae; Female; Humans; Male; Nigeria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seeds; Thiocyanates; Trypsin Inhibitors | 2002 |
Characterization of bacterial consortia capable of degrading 4-chlorobenzoate and 4-bromobenzoate under denitrifying conditions.
Topics: Betaproteobacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bromobenzoates; Chlorobenzoates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants; Substrate Specificity | 2002 |
Microdialysate nitrate/nitrite levels following severe head injury.
Topics: Biomarkers; Craniocerebral Trauma; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2002 |
Measurement of the nitric oxide metabolites nitrate and nitrite in the human brain by microdialysis.
Topics: Biomarkers; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Craniocerebral Trauma; Humans; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
The activity of the high-affinity nitrate transport system I (NRT2;1, NAR2) is responsible for the efficient signalling of nitrate assimilation genes in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Topics: Algal Proteins; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Carrier Proteins; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nuclear Proteins; Plant Proteins; Protozoan Proteins; Signal Transduction | 2002 |
Nitric oxide production increases during normal pregnancy and decreases in preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Female; Ferritins; Humans; Iron; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Postpartum Period; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Reference Values | 2002 |
Presentation of NO-metabolites (nitrate/nitrite) in blood serum and pleural effusions from cancer patients with pleurisy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pleural Effusion, Malignant; Pleurisy | 2002 |
Chemical profile of two types of oral snuff tobacco.
Topics: Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Tobacco, Smokeless; United States | 2002 |
The signal transducer P(II) and bicarbonate acquisition in Prochlorococcus marinus PCC 9511, a marine cyanobacterium naturally deficient in nitrate and nitrite assimilation.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cyanobacteria; Marine Biology; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Phylogeny; PII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Signal Transduction; Water Microbiology | 2002 |
Enhanced NO and superoxide generation in dysfunctional hearts from endotoxemic rats.
Topics: Animals; Endotoxemia; Heart Diseases; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Superoxides; Tyrosine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2002 |
Effect of trapidil in ischemia/reperfusion injury of peripheral nerves.
Topics: Animals; Ischemia; Male; Malondialdehyde; Microscopy, Electron; Myelin Sheath; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Retrograde Degeneration; Sciatic Nerve; Trapidil; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
An increase in urinary nitrite/nitrate excretion is associated with the hyperdynamic state after cardiovascular surgery.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 2002 |
Posidonia oceanica meadow: a low nutrient high chlorophyll (LNHC) system?
Topics: Alismatales; Biomass; Chlorophyll; Ecosystem; Mediterranean Sea; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritive Value; Phosphates; Plant Leaves; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seasons; Water | 2002 |
Bioremediation of chlorate or perchlorate contaminated water using permeable barriers containing vegetable oil.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chlorates; Models, Structural; Nitrates; Nitrites; Perchlorates; Permeability; Plant Oils; Sodium Compounds; Soil Microbiology; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2002 |
Effect of mycophenolate mofetil on severity of nephritis and nitric oxide production in lupus-prone MRL/lpr mice.
Topics: Animals; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney; Lupus Nephritis; Mice; Mice, Inbred MRL lpr; Mycophenolic Acid; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proteinuria; RNA, Messenger; Severity of Illness Index; Survival Rate | 2002 |
Nitrosative stress, uric Acid, and peripheral nerve function in early type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autonomic Nervous System; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dinoprost; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Male; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peripheral Nerves; Peroxynitrous Acid; Reference Values; Sweating; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Uric Acid | 2002 |
Blockade of the L-arginine/NO synthase pathway worsens hepatic apoptosis and liver transplant preservation injury.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Arginase; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Necrosis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Up-Regulation | 2002 |
Inactivation of annexin II tetramer by S-nitrosoglutathione.
Topics: Animals; Annexin A2; Calcium; Cattle; Chromaffin Granules; Cysteine; Dithiothreitol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylmaleimide; Glutathione; In Vitro Techniques; Liposomes; Lung; Membrane Fusion; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Protein Conformation; S-Nitrosoglutathione | 2002 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate ions in culture media by ion interaction chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Culture Media; Fermentation; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Staphylococcus epidermidis | 2002 |
Nitrates/nitrites alter human lymphocyte proliferation and cytokine production.
Topics: Cell Division; Cytokines; Humans; Immune System; Infant; Lymphocytes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Public Health; Water Supply | 2002 |
The relationship of hepatic tissue oxygenation with nitric oxide metabolism in ischemic preconditioning of the liver.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Electron Transport Complex IV; Ischemic Preconditioning; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Rats; Reperfusion Injury | 2002 |
Clinical importance of serum interleukin-18 and nitric oxide activities in breast carcinoma patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Female; Humans; Interleukin-18; Middle Aged; Mucin-1; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2002 |
The effects of NaCl and some heavy metals on the denitrification activity of Ochrobactrum anthropi.
Topics: Culture Media; Fermentation; Glucose; Metals, Heavy; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ochrobactrum anthropi; Oxidation-Reduction; Sodium Chloride; Succinic Acid | 2002 |
Th1 and Th2 cytokines exert regulatory effects upon islet microvascular areas in the NOD mouse.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cell Culture Techniques; Cytokines; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukins; Islets of Langerhans; Mice; Mice, Inbred NOD; Microcirculation; Microscopy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Th1 Cells; Th2 Cells; Time Factors | 2002 |
[The mechanism of macrophage apoptosis induced by lipopolysaccharide in mice].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; Interferons; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Random Allocation | 2000 |
[Derivative-ratio derivative spectrum method for determining nitrate and nitrite radicals (NO3- and NO2-) in environmental water].
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2000 |
[The influential factors in using cadmium reduction method for measurement of the stable products of NO--nitrates and nitrites].
Topics: Aorta; Cadmium; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reducing Agents | 1999 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrate and nitrite in human plasma by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Autopsy; Calibration; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Suicide; Vehicle Emissions | 2002 |
The effects of dexamethasone on lipid peroxidation and nitric oxide levels on the healing of tracheal anastomoses: an experimental study in rats.
Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dexamethasone; Female; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Trachea; Wound Healing | 2002 |
Inhibition of hypochlorous acid-induced cellular toxicity by nitrite.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Chondrocytes; Glutathione; Humans; Hypochlorous Acid; Inflammation; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2002 |
Short report: increased level of serum nitric oxide in patients with dengue.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Culicidae; Dengue; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Insect Vectors; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2002 |
Human leptin stimulates systemic nitric oxide production in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Leptin; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recombinant Proteins | 2002 |
Physiological alterations and regulation of heterocyst and nitrogenase formation in Het(-) Fix(-) mutant strain of Anabaena variabilis.
Topics: Anabaena; Carbon Dioxide; Genes, Bacterial; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Mutagenesis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrogenase; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2002 |
Bisphenol A stimulates NO synthesis through a non-genomic estrogen receptor-mediated mechanism in mouse endothelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Endothelium; Environmental Exposure; Estradiol; Estrogen Antagonists; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal; Fulvestrant; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phenols; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Receptors, Estrogen | 2002 |
Effects of Cudrania tricuspidata water extract on blood pressure and renal functions in NO-dependent hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium | 2002 |
Role of reactive nitrogen intermediates and protein nitration during immune response against a rat histiocytoma.
Topics: Animals; Ascites; Ascitic Fluid; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Skin Neoplasms; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase is expressed in synovial fluid granulocytes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Autoimmune Diseases; Blood Cells; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Enzyme Induction; Exudates and Transudates; Female; Granulocytes; Humans; Knee; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Synovial Fluid | 2002 |
Nitrous oxide formation in the Colne estuary in England: the central role of nitrite.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; England; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide | 2002 |
Heparin nebulization attenuates acute lung injury in sepsis following smoke inhalation in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Blood Coagulation; Hemodynamics; Heparin; Lung; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Sepsis; Sheep; Smoke Inhalation Injury | 2002 |
S-nitrosothiols inhibit cytokine-mediated induction of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in airway epithelial cells.
Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Animals; Blotting, Western; Bronchi; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelial Cells; Glutathione; Humans; Lung; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; S-Nitrosothiols; Time Factors; Transfection; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
iNOS depletion completely diminishes reactive nitrogen-species formation after an allergic response.
Topics: Allergens; Animals; Bronchi; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Eosinophils; Immunization; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ovalbumin; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Study on the oxyhemocyanin, deoxyhemocyanin, oxygen affinity and acid-base balance of Marsupenaeus japonicus following exposure to combined elevated nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Hemocyanins; Hemolymph; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Partial Pressure; Penaeidae; Proteins | 2002 |
Nitric oxide (NO) pretreatment increases cytokine-induced NO production in cultured rat hepatocytes by suppressing GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback inhibitory protein level and promoting inducible NO synthase dimerization.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Cytokines; Dimerization; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Hepatocytes; Humans; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Penicillamine; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Transfection | 2002 |
Evaluation of methods for the extraction of nitrite and nitrate in biological fluids employing high-performance anion-exchange liquid chromatography for their determination.
Topics: Anion Exchange Resins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2002 |
Hormone replacement effects on endothelial function measured in the forearm resistance artery in normocholesterolemic and hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal women.
Topics: Arteries; Blood Flow Velocity; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Estrogens, Conjugated (USP); Female; Forearm; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperemia; Lipids; Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Plethysmography; Postmenopause; Vascular Resistance | 2002 |
Bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein inhibits endotoxin-induced vascular nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Blood Proteins; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; DNA Fragmentation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Membrane Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Nitric oxide production and plasma cyclic guanosine monophosphate in premature infants with respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn | 2002 |
L-Arginine effects on blood pressure and renal function of intrauterine restricted rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Female; Food Deprivation; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Size; Placental Insufficiency; Pregnancy; Proteinuria; Rats; Weight Gain | 2002 |
Modulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase expression by the attaching and effacing bacterial pathogen citrobacter rodentium in infected mice.
Topics: Animals; Citrobacter freundii; Colon; Enterobacteriaceae Infections; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Intestinal Mucosa; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Receptors, Cell Surface; RNA, Messenger; S-Nitrosoglutathione | 2002 |
Determination of nitrate and nitrite by high-performance liquid chromatography in human plasma.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2002 |
Somatostatin mediates nitric oxide production by activating sst(2) receptors in the rat retina.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Membrane Proteins; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Somatostatin; Retina; Somatostatin | 2002 |
Cytokines induce HIF-1 DNA binding and the expression of HIF-1-dependent genes in cultured rat enterocytes.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Conditioned; Cytokines; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; Endothelial Growth Factors; Enterocytes; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glucose; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Indicators and Reagents; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lactic Acid; Lymphokines; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nuclear Proteins; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Transcription Factors; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors | 2003 |
Effects of simulated microgravity on arterial nitric oxide synthase and nitrate and nitrite content.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Hindlimb Suspension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Weightlessness Simulation | 2003 |
Determination of nitrite plus nitrate and malondialdehyde in human plasma: analytical performance and the effect of smoking and exercise.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol, LDL; Exercise; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reproducibility of Results; Smoking; Spectrum Analysis | 2002 |
Plasma Levels of Nitrites/Nitrates in Patients with Chronic Atrial Fibrillation are Increased after Electrical Restoration of Sinus Rhythm.
Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Electric Countershock; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; von Willebrand Factor | 2002 |
Plant-derived biomolecules in fermented cabbage.
Topics: Brassica; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fermentation; Flavonoids; Food Handling; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucosinolates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indoles; Isothiocyanates; Kaempferols; Nitrates; Nitriles; Nitrites; Oxazoles; Oxazolidinones | 2002 |
Phenol photonitration.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; Phenols; Photochemistry; Photolysis; Ultraviolet Rays | 2002 |
Leptin potentiates IFN-gamma-induced expression of nitric oxide synthase and cyclo-oxygenase-2 in murine macrophage J774A.1.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Interferon-gamma; Leptin; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2002 |
Kallikrein gene delivery improves cardiac reserve and attenuates remodeling after myocardial infarction.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Disease Models, Animal; Dobutamine; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Therapy; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kallikrein-Kinin System; Kallikreins; Ligation; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Treatment Outcome; Ventricular Remodeling | 2002 |
Modulation of nitric oxide concentration and lipid metabolism by 15-deoxy Delta12,14prostaglandin J2 in embryos from control and diabetic rats during early organogenesis.
Topics: Acetates; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cholesterol; Cholesterol Esters; Culture Techniques; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Fetus; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organogenesis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Prostaglandin D2; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triglycerides | 2002 |
Heme deficiency may be a factor in the mitochondrial and neuronal decay of aging.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytoma; Heme; Hippocampus; Humans; Male; Mitochondria; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Tumor Cells, Cultured; U937 Cells | 2002 |
Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma concentrations of nitric oxide metabolites are increased in dementia with Lewy bodies.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Lewy Body Disease; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2002 |
High concentration of serum nitrite/nitrate obtained from patients with influenza-associated encephalopathy.
Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Encephalitis, Viral; Humans; Infant; Influenza, Human; Japan; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2002 |
Substituting honey for refined carbohydrates protects rats from hypertriglyceridemic and prooxidative effects of fructose.
Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Glucose; Honey; Hypertriglyceridemia; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipids; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starch; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Triglycerides; Triticum; Weaning | 2002 |
Renovascular hypertension, endothelial function, and oxidative stress.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angioplasty; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypertension, Renovascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Renal Artery; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Markers of endothelial function in pediatric stem cell transplantation for acute leukemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hepatic Veno-Occlusive Disease; Humans; Infant; Leukocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Selectins; Stem Cell Transplantation; Thrombomodulin; Time Factors; von Willebrand Factor | 2003 |
Circulating and exhaled markers of nitric oxide and antioxidant activity after smoking.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Glutathione; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Smoking | 2002 |
Abnormal metabolic fate of nitric oxide in Type I diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Biological Availability; Blood Glucose; Blood Specimen Collection; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycosylation; Hemoglobins; Humans; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Triglycerides | 2002 |
Association of (-)786T-C mutation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene with insulin resistance.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asian People; Base Sequence; Blood Pressure; Cytidine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Primers; Exons; Female; Gene Frequency; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Point Mutation; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Reference Values; Thymine | 2002 |
Investigation of the relationship between nitric oxide metabolites' levels and adenosine deaminase activity in 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene induced mouse liver.
Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Carcinogens; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Liver; Melatonin; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2002 |
Age-related changes of the nitric oxide system in the rat brain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Cerebral Decortication; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
Concomitant presence of N-nitroso and S-nitroso proteins in human plasma.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Male; Mercury; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Oxygen; Plasma; Time Factors | 2002 |
Half saturation constants for nitrate and nitrite by in-sewer anoxic transformations of wastewater organic matter.
Topics: Biotransformation; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2002 |
[Increased level of nitric oxide stable metabolites in the blood of highlanders].
Topics: Acclimatization; Adult; Altitude; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2002 |
Appearance of nitrite reducing activity of cytochrome c upon heat denaturation.
Topics: Acrylamides; Animals; Cattle; Circular Dichroism; Cytochrome c Group; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzymes, Immobilized; Hemeproteins; Horses; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Denaturation | 2002 |
Contrasting effects of angiotensin type 1 and 2 receptors on nitric oxide release under pressure.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Apoptosis; Bradykinin; Cell Count; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; In Vitro Techniques; Losartan; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Receptors, Angiotensin | 2002 |
Protective effect of a novel and selective inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase on experimental crescentic glomerulonephritis in WKY rats.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Disease Progression; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerulonephritis; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 2002 |
Resuscitation with Ringer's ethyl pyruvate solution prolongs survival and modulates plasma cytokine and nitrite/nitrate concentrations in a rat model of lipopolysaccharide-induced shock.
Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Isotonic Solutions; Lactic Acid; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resuscitation; Shock; Survival Analysis | 2002 |
L-NAME reduces infarction, neurological deficit and blood-brain barrier disruption following cerebral ischemia in mice.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; Mice; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2002 |
Plasma concentration of asymmetric dimethylarginine, an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, is elevated in hyperthyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Reference Values | 2002 |
Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced cardiovascular failure.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression; Heart Rate; Inflammation Mediators; Injections, Intravenous; Isoenzymes; Lactones; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sulfones; Transaminases | 2002 |
Effects of nebulized diethylenetetraamine-NONOate in a mouse model of acute Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aerosols; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hydrazines; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Pneumonia, Bacterial; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas Infections; Random Allocation | 2002 |
Lack of tyrosine nitration by hypochlorous acid in the presence of physiological concentrations of nitrite. Implications for the role of nitryl chloride in tyrosine nitration in vivo.
Topics: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Hypochlorous Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Microscopy, Confocal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Specific analysis of nitrate and nitrite by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
Topics: Artifacts; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Severe cerebral blood flow reduction inhibits nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Indazoles; Male; Microdialysis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
Distribution of nitric oxide synthase in normal and cirrhotic human liver.
Topics: Blotting, Western; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2002 |
Distinct modulation of superficial and juxtamedullary arterioles by prostaglandin in vivo.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arterioles; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Kidney; Kidney Medulla; Male; Microcirculation; Nephrons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prostaglandins; Renal Circulation; Vasoconstriction | 2002 |
Inhibition of human surfactant protein A function by oxidation intermediates of nitrite.
Topics: Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypochlorous Acid; Mannose; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Binding; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Changes in the microbiology of activated sludge upon the addition of iron salts with or without nitrite or nitrate.
Topics: Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Population Dynamics; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage | 2002 |
Nitrite reduction by a mixed culture under conditions relevant to shortcut biological nitrogen removal.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Electrons; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2002 |
alpha-Melanocyte-stimulating hormone protects the allograft in experimental heart transplantation.
Topics: alpha-MSH; Animals; Chemokine CCL2; Chemokine CCL5; Endothelin-1; Fas Ligand Protein; Gene Expression; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Heart Transplantation; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred Lew; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Transplantation, Homologous; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2002 |
Prevention of impairment of cerebral blood flow autoregulation during acute stage of subarachnoid hemorrhage by gene transfer of Cu/Zn SOD-1 to cerebral vessels.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Arteries; Blood Vessels; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Gene Expression; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Vectors; Humans; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pia Mater; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1; Superoxides; Transgenes; Tyrosine; Vasomotor System | 2003 |
Chemical nature of nitric oxide storage forms in rat vascular tissue.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Light; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Photochemistry; Photolysis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scattering, Radiation | 2003 |
Treatment of experimental adjuvant arthritis with the combination of methotrexate and lyophilized Enterococcus faecium enriched with organic selenium.
Topics: Animals; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Experimental; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Bone Density; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enterococcus faecium; Foot; Male; Methotrexate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Probiotics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Selenium; Treatment Outcome | 2002 |
Inhibition by phenylglyoxal of nitrate transport in Paracoccus denitrificans: a comparison with the effect of a protonophorous uncoupler.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biological Transport; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Detergents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electron Transport; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Octoxynol; Onium Compounds; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus denitrificans; Paraquat; Phenylglyoxal; Uncoupling Agents | 2003 |
Indirect measurement of nitric oxide production by monitoring nitrate and nitrite using microchip electrophoresis with electrochemical detection.
Topics: Electrochemistry; Electrophoresis; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Vascular effects of COX inhibition and AT1 receptor blockade in transgenic rats harboring mouse renin-2 gene.
Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aorta; Autoradiography; Blood Pressure; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; Receptors, Endothelin; Renal Artery; Renin; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Effect of nitrite and nitrate on in situ sulfide production in an activated sludge immobilized agar gel film as determined by use of microelectrodes.
Topics: Agar; Bacteria, Aerobic; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Electrochemistry; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Gels; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Microelectrodes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Sewage; Sulfides | 2003 |
The role of nitric oxide and lipid peroxidation in patients with Plasmodium vivax malaria.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Malaria, Vivax; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2002 |
Leptin inhibits food intake without affecting brain NOx levels in food-deprived mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Eating; Food Deprivation; Leptin; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2003 |
Quantitative aspects of inorganic nutrient fluxes in the Gazi Bay (Kenya): implications for coastal ecosystems.
Topics: Ammonia; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Kenya; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Oxygen; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seasons; Seawater; Silicon Compounds; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Water Movements | 2002 |
Photocatalytic degradation of explosives contaminated water.
Topics: Ammonia; Azocines; Catalysis; Explosions; Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photochemistry; Rodenticides; Triazines; Trinitrotoluene; Water Purification | 2002 |
Suppression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression by THI 52, a new synthetic naphthyl-benzylisoquinoline alkaloid.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Drug Interactions; Gene Expression; I-kappa B Proteins; Isoquinolines; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Naphthalenes; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasoconstriction | 2003 |
Reduced inotropic heart response in selenium-deficient mice relates with inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Aminopyridines; Animals; Diet; Female; Heart Atria; Isoproterenol; Male; Mice; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Selenium | 2003 |
Increased oxidative stress and altered levels of antioxidants in asthma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antioxidants; Asthma; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Leukocytes; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2003 |
[VFEU water quality control in STS-95 aquatic animal experiment].
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Fishes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Life Support Systems; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Space Flight; Water Purification; Weightlessness | 1999 |
Urinary nitric oxide metabolites and lipid peroxidation by-products in migraine.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2003 |
Effect of L-arginine or nitroglycerine during deep hypothermic circulatory arrest in neonatal lambs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hypothermia, Induced; Lung Compliance; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Pulmonary Circulation; Sheep; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 2003 |
[Determination of nitrite and nitrate in rat nervi ischiadicus by high performance liquid chromatography].
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sciatic Nerve | 2000 |
[Study on the analysis of NO2-, Br- and NO3- by ion chromatography in the presence of high mass concentration of chloride].
Topics: Anions; Bromides; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2000 |
Alterations of nitrate and nitrite content in saliva, serum, and urine in patients with salivary dysfunction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parotid Gland; Saliva; Salivary Gland Diseases; Salivation; Secretory Rate; Sjogren's Syndrome | 2003 |
[Variations and transformations of nitrogen pollutants in source and tap water of D-lake].
Topics: Ammonia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2002 |
Characterization of the magnitude and kinetics of xanthine oxidase-catalyzed nitrate reduction: evaluation of its role in nitrite and nitric oxide generation in anoxic tissues.
Topics: Animals; Catalysis; Electrochemistry; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hypoxia; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spin Trapping; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2003 |
Incubation of porcine iris-ciliary bodies to study the mechanisms by which nitric oxide donors lower intraocular pressure.
Topics: Animals; Captopril; Ciliary Body; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; Intraocular Pressure; Iris; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxadiazoles; Penicillamine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Purinones; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; S-Nitrosothiols; Spermine; Swine; Time Factors | 2003 |
Hemodynamic effects of early versus late glucocorticosteroid administration in experimental septic shock.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Catecholamines; Cyclic AMP; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epinephrine; Glucocorticoids; Hemodynamics; Isoproterenol; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Catecholamine; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Signal Transduction; Time Factors | 2003 |
[Response of N transformation related soil enzyme activities to inhibitor applications].
Topics: Ammonia; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Soil | 2002 |
Plasma levels of nitric oxide in association with severe Plasmodium falciparum in Yemen.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Child; Female; Humans; Malaria, Cerebral; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plasmodium falciparum; Prognosis; Severity of Illness Index; Yemen | 1999 |
Destruction of parotid glands affects nitrate and nitrite metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gentian Violet; Male; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parotid Gland; Potassium Compounds; Saliva; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 2003 |
Effect of NOS2 gene deficiency on the development of autoantibody mediated arthritis and subsequent articular cartilage degeneration.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Arthritis, Experimental; Autoantibodies; Cartilage, Articular; Chondrocytes; Collagen Type II; Disease Models, Animal; Female; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Matrix Metalloproteinase 3; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Nitric oxide levels in rat cortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, and brainstem after impact acceleration head injury.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Hippocampus; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Methylene blue photosensitized oxidation of hypotaurine in the presence of azide generates reactive nitrogen species: formation of nitrotyrosine.
Topics: Antioxidants; Azides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Photochemistry; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Sulfur; Taurine; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Angiotensinogen gene knockout delays and attenuates cold-induced hypertension.
Topics: Angiotensinogen; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Brain; Cold Temperature; Female; Gene Expression; Genotype; Hypertension; Hypothalamus; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2003 |
Tumor cytotoxicity by endothelial cells. Impairment of the mitochondrial system for glutathione uptake in mouse B16 melanoma cells that survive after in vitro interaction with the hepatic sinusoidal endothelium.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cell Adhesion; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Coculture Techniques; Cytosol; DNA, Complementary; Endothelium; Flow Cytometry; Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase; Glutathione; Hydrogen Peroxide; Liver; Male; Melanoma, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA; Time Factors | 2003 |
Oxygen indirectly regulates nitric oxide availability.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Kinetics; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen | 2003 |
The effects of estrogen and raloxifene treatment on the antioxidant enzymes and nitrite-nitrate levels in brain cortex of ovariectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Cerebral Cortex; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators; Superoxide Dismutase | 2003 |
Role of nitric oxide and free radicals in cardioprotection by blocking Na+/H+ and Na+/Ca2+ exchange in rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radicals; Guanidines; Heart; Heart Rate; Hydroxyl Radical; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Perfusion; Rats; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sulfones; Thiourea; Ventricular Function, Left | 2003 |
CANON and Anammox in a gas-lift reactor.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biomass; Bioreactors; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2003 |
Regulation of the flavorubredoxin nitric oxide reductase gene in Escherichia coli: nitrate repression, nitrite induction, and possible post-transcription control.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidoreductases; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2003 |
Long-term dietary L-arginine supplementation attenuates proteinuria and focal glomerulosclerosis in experimental chronic renal transplant failure.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Creatine; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2003 |
Protection against lipopolysaccharide-induced endothelial dysfunction in resistance and conduit vasculature of iNOS knockout mice.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Genotype; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Norepinephrine; Spermine; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
The effect of lipoproteins on endothelial nitric oxide synthase is modulated by lipoperoxides.
Topics: Adult; Anticholesteremic Agents; Ascorbic Acid; Atorvastatin; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol, LDL; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Heptanoic Acids; Humans; Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Lipids; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pyrroles | 2003 |
Haemodynamic effects of endothelin receptor antagonist, tezosentan, in tumour necrosis factor-alpha treated anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrazoles; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
Effects of clopidogrel and ticlopidine on experimental diabetic ischemic retinopathy in rats.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Administration, Oral; Animals; Clopidogrel; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retinal Vessels; Thromboxane B2; Ticlopidine | 2003 |
Effects of cloricromene, a coumarin derivative, on endotoxin-induced uveitis in Lewis rats.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Chromonar; Ciliary Body; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Iris; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ophthalmic Solutions; P-Selectin; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Salmonella; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine; Uveitis, Anterior | 2003 |
The toxicity of ammonia, nitrite and nitrate to the fish, Catla catla (Hamilton).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carps; Lethal Dose 50; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Movements; Water Pollutants | 2002 |
Nitric oxide levels in Behçet's disease.
Topics: Adult; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Behcet Syndrome; Case-Control Studies; Free Radicals; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2003 |
Urinary NOx:creatinine ratios during gluten challenge in children with celiac disease.
Topics: Celiac Disease; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Glutens; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2003 |
Administration of a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor counteracts prostaglandin F2-induced luteolysis in cattle.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estrous Cycle; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Luteolysis; NADPH Dehydrogenase; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Progesterone | 2003 |
Increase in nitric oxide urinary products during gluten challenge in children with coeliac disease.
Topics: Celiac Disease; Child, Preschool; Female; Gliadin; Glutens; Humans; Immunoglobulin A; Infant; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2003 |
Microsomal cytochrome P450 levels and activities of isolated rat livers perfused with albumin.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bile; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytokines; In Vitro Techniques; Isoenzymes; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; NADH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 2003 |
Progesterone production in bovine luteal cells treated with drugs that modulate nitric oxide production.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Luteal Cells; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Progesterone; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Spermine; Thiazines | 2003 |
Cytokine-stimulated nitric oxide production inhibits adenylyl cyclase and cAMP-dependent secretion in cholangiocytes.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Bile Ducts; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic; Cell Line; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Gene Expression; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Intracellular Fluid; Ion Transport; Liver Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
The effect of dietary nitrate on salivary, plasma, and urinary nitrate metabolism in humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Platelets; Blood Proteins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Saliva; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Occurrence of preformed volatile nitrosamines in preparations of some Nigerian medicinal plants: a preliminary report.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Differential Thermal Analysis; Dimethylnitrosamine; Drug Contamination; Medicine, African Traditional; Nigeria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Plant Preparations; Plants, Medicinal; Reference Standards | 2003 |
Impact of iron salts on activated sludge and interaction with nitrite or nitrate.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Chemical Precipitation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Sewage; Water Pollutants | 2003 |
Nitric oxide metabolite determinations reveal continuous inflammation in multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Central Nervous System; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tension-Type Headache | 2003 |
Nitric oxide is a determinant of membrane fluidity of erythrocytes in postmenopausal women: an electron paramagnetic resonance investigation.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Erythrocyte Membrane; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Membrane Fluidity; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postmenopause | 2003 |
N2O-producing microorganisms in the gut of the earthworm Aporrectodea caliginosa are indicative of ingested soil bacteria.
Topics: Animals; Colony Count, Microbial; Culture Media; Digestive System; DNA, Ribosomal; Gammaproteobacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oligochaeta; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil Microbiology | 2003 |
Haem and nitric oxide: synergism in the modulation of the endothelial haem oxygenase-1 pathway.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Bilirubin; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cattle; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Heme Oxygenase-1; Hemin; Iron; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitroprusside; Nitroso Compounds; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine | 2003 |
The fundamental role of increased production of nitric oxide in lipopolysaccharide-induced embryonic resorption in mice.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Infections; Blotting, Western; Decidua; Embryo Loss; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fibrinolysis; Guanidines; Immunohistochemistry; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Uterus | 2003 |
Nitrate and nitrite in vegetables from north China: content and intake.
Topics: China; Fertilizers; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2002 |
Species characterization of plasma nitrite/nitrate (NOx) concentration.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Species Specificity | 2003 |
A comparison of low-dose and standard-dose oral estrogen on forearm endothelial function in early postmenopausal women.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Cholesterol, LDL; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Estrogens, Conjugated (USP); Female; Forearm; Hemodynamics; Humans; Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Uterine Hemorrhage | 2003 |
A nitric oxide-generating beta-blocking agent prevents renal injury in the rat remnant kidney model. Comparative study of two beta-blocking drugs, nipradilol and propranolol.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nephrectomy; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Propanolamines; Propranolol; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Renin | 2003 |
L-arginine supplementation accelerates renal fibrosis and shortens life span in experimental lupus nephritis.
Topics: Albuminuria; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Autoantibodies; Blood Urea Nitrogen; DNA; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Fibronectins; Fibrosis; Immunoglobulin G; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lupus Nephritis; Mice; Mice, Inbred MRL lpr; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; RNA, Messenger; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2003 |
NO dependency of RBF and autoregulation in the spontaneously hypertensive rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Renal Circulation | 2003 |
3-Nitrotyrosine in atherosclerotic blood vessels.
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Blood Vessels; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry; Thoracic Arteries; Tyrosine; Up-Regulation | 2003 |
Serum and urine nitrate and nitrite are not reliable indicators of intrathecal nitric oxide production in acute brain injury.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Injuries; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Serum Albumin; Statistics as Topic | 2003 |
Apoptosis and necrosis after warm ischemia-reperfusion injury of the pig liver and their inhibition by ONO-1714.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Apoptosis; Aspartate Aminotransferases; DNA; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hepatocytes; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring; Hot Temperature; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Ischemia; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Liver Circulation; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Electron; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Reperfusion Injury; Swine; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Synthetic lac operator substitutions for studying the nitrate- and nitrite-responsive NarX-NarL and NarQ-NarP two-component regulatory systems of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriophage lambda; Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Culture Media; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genetic Engineering; Lac Operon; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Protein Kinases; RNA-Binding Proteins; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factors | 2003 |
Oxidative stress and altered antioxidant defenses in children with acute exacerbation of atopic dermatitis.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Acrolein; Acute Disease; Antioxidants; Bilirubin; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Deoxyguanosine; Dermatitis, Atopic; Female; Humans; Infant; Lysine; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2003 |
Dietary nitrate inhibits stress-induced gastric mucosal injury in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Gastric Mucosa; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Potassium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Saliva; Stress, Physiological | 2003 |
Significance of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) concentrations during coronary circulation in patients with vasospastic angina.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vasospasm; Coronary Vessels; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Risk Factors; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 2003 |
Peroxynitrate and peroxynitrite: a complete basis set investigation of similarities and differences between these NOx species.
Topics: Models, Molecular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxynitrous Acid | 2003 |
Nitric oxide synthesis and TNF-alpha secretion in RAW 264.7 macrophages: mode of action of a fermented papaya preparation.
Topics: Animals; Carica; Cell Line; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Fermentation; Free Radical Scavengers; Limulus Test; Lipid A; Macrophages; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Superoxides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Xanthine Oxidase | 2000 |
Discordance of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in the arterial wall and its circulating products in baboons: interactions with redox metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Arteries; Brachial Artery; Carotid Arteries; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Papio | 2003 |
The inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitor BBS-2 prevents acute lung injury in sheep after burn and smoke inhalation injury.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Surface Area; Burns; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extravascular Lung Water; Female; Heart Rate; Lymph Nodes; Models, Cardiovascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proteins; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Severity of Illness Index; Sheep; Smoke Inhalation Injury; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
[Content of nitrates and nitrites in whole milk powder in different regions of Poland].
Topics: Animals; Food Contamination; Humans; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Seasons | 2002 |
[The effects of nitric oxide on the survival of a random pattern skin flap].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Graft Survival; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microscopy, Electron; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Skin; Skin Transplantation; Surgical Flaps | 2002 |
Induction of LOX-1 and iNOS expressions by ischemia-reperfusion of rat kidney and the opposing effect of L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Gene Expression Regulation; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, LDL; Receptors, Oxidized LDL; Reperfusion Injury; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Scavenger Receptors, Class E; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2003 |
Induction of inducible nitric oxide synthase, argininosuccinate synthase, and GTP cyclohydrolase I in arthritic joints of human tumor necrosis factor-alpha transgenic mice.
Topics: Animals; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Arthritis; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred CBA; Mice, Transgenic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Penetrance; Peroxynitrous Acid; Phenotype; RNA, Messenger; Synovial Membrane; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Endothelial-derived vasoactive mediators in polycystic kidney disease.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension, Renal; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction | 2003 |
Oxidative stress and insulin requirements in patients with recent-onset type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dinoprost; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Nitric oxide production by rat bronchoalveolar macrophages or polymorphonuclear leukocytes following intratracheal instillation of lipopolysaccharide or silica.
Topics: Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Count; Cells, Cultured; Immunohistochemistry; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Silicon Dioxide; Time Factors | 2003 |
Comparison of polyacrylonitrile (AN69) and polysulphone membrane during hemofiltration in canine endotoxic shock.
Topics: Acrylic Resins; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biocompatible Materials; Dogs; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Hemodynamics; Hemofiltration; Lactic Acid; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polymers; Shock, Septic; Sulfones; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
Inhibition of hypochlorous acid-induced oxidative reactions by nitrite: is nitrite an antioxidant?
Topics: alpha 1-Antitrypsin; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione; Humans; Hypochlorous Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uric Acid | 2003 |
Gene transfer of endothelial nitric oxide synthase partially restores nitric oxide synthesis and erectile function in streptozotocin diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Erectile Dysfunction; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Therapy; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Penis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Mechanisms of nitrite accumulation occurring in soilnitrification.
Topics: Air; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Picolines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium Azide; Soil | 2003 |
Relationships of circulating nitrite/nitrate levels to severity and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome in systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; APACHE; Female; Humans; Infections; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Vasodilation | 2003 |
The protective effect of N-acetylcysteine on apoptotic lung injury in cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis model.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Apoptosis; Cecum; Disease Models, Animal; Intestinal Perforation; Ligation; Lipid Peroxidation; Lung; Lung Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Resuscitation; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 2003 |
Cytochrome P450 mediated-drug metabolism is reduced in children with sepsis-induced multiple organ failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Antipyrine; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Critical Illness; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Regression Analysis; Sepsis; Severity of Illness Index; Survival Analysis | 2003 |
Modifications of tyrosine and catecholamines by peroxynitrite, nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Catecholamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Nitric oxide produced by the enterocyte is involved in the cellular regulation of ion transport.
Topics: Biological Transport; Caco-2 Cells; Cyclic AMP; Enterocytes; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Ions; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2003 |
Metabolic and lactational responses during recombinant bovine tumor necrosis factor-alpha treatment in lactating cows.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cross-Over Studies; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Haptoglobins; Hydrocortisone; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Kinetics; Lactation; Mastitis, Bovine; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Recombinant Proteins; Triiodothyronine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
Structure and activity of multiple nitrifying bacterial populations co-existing in a biofilm.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Chromatiaceae; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Nitrosomonas europaea; Oxygen; Pilot Projects; Sewage; Water Microbiology | 2003 |
Dexamethasone suppresses iNOS yet induces GTPCH and CAT-2 mRNA expression in rat lungs.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Base Sequence; Blood Pressure; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 2; Dexamethasone; DNA Primers; Gene Expression Regulation; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Hemodynamics; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Transcription, Genetic | 2003 |
Short-term toxicity of ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate to the aquatic snail Potamopyrgus antipodarum (Hydrobiidae, Mollusca).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Lethal Dose 50; Nitrates; Nitrites; Snails; Water Pollutants | 2003 |
Gamma-tocopherol, but not alpha-tocopherol, decreases proinflammatory eicosanoids and inflammation damage in rats.
Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Antioxidants; Carrageenan; Chromans; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Eicosanoids; Exudates and Transudates; gamma-Tocopherol; Inflammation; Leukotriene B4; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Propionates; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
Copper induces type II nitric oxide synthase in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Copper; Guanidines; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
Differential mononuclear cell activity and endothelial inflammation in coronary artery disease and cardiac syndrome X.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Chi-Square Distribution; Coronary Disease; Cytokines; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Inflammation; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Microvascular Angina; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Regression Analysis | 2003 |
Nicotinamide increases systemic vascular resistance in ovine endotoxemia.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Endotoxemia; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Inflammation; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Niacinamide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Sheep; Typhoid Fever; Vascular Resistance | 2003 |
Statistical analysis of the physico-chemical data on the coastal waters of Cochin.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorophyll; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Temperature; Water; Water Pollutants | 2003 |
Biological denitrification in a continuous-flow pilot bioreactor containing immobilized Pseudomonas butanovora cells.
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas; Soil; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2003 |
Nitric oxide as an activity marker in multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Recurrence; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2003 |
Effect of round window membrane application of nitric oxide on hearing and nitric oxide concentration in perilymph.
Topics: Animals; Chinchilla; Cochlea; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hearing; Hearing Loss; Hearing Tests; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Perilymph; Round Window, Ear; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors | 2003 |
Nitric oxide metabolites in cisternal CSF correlate with cerebral vasospasm in patients with a subarachnoid haemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cisterna Magna; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Severity of Illness Index; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Time Factors; Vasospasm, Intracranial | 2003 |
In vitro and in vivo antioxidant effects of mustard leaf (Brassica juncea).
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Free Radical Scavengers; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Lipid Peroxidation; Mustard Plant; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Rats; Streptozocin; Superoxides; Thiobarbiturates | 2003 |
Plasma nitrate and nitrite levels of patients with eating disorders.
Topics: Adult; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2003 |
Online titrimetric and off-gas analysis for examining nitrification processes in wastewater treatment.
Topics: Ammonia; Automation; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Titrimetry; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2003 |
Application of calorimetric measurements for biokinetic characterisation of nitrifying population in activated sludge.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Calorimetry; Environmental Monitoring; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2003 |
Saccharated colloidal iron enhances lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Colloids; Drug Synergism; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hemoglobins; Hydroxides; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Phagocytosis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spleen | 2003 |
Modeling the influence of superoxide dismutase on superoxide and nitric oxide interactions, including reversible inhibition of oxygen consumption.
Topics: Arteries; Blood Vessels; Computer Simulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Peroxynitrous Acid; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 2003 |
Experimental diabetes causes breakdown of the blood-retina barrier by a mechanism involving tyrosine nitration and increases in expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and urokinase plasminogen activator receptor.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Retinal Barrier; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelial Growth Factors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lipid Peroxidation; Lymphokines; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator; Retina; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine; Uric Acid; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors | 2003 |
[A study on cytokine levels and nitric oxide content in rabbit aqueous humor after lens extraction and intraocular lens implantation].
Topics: Animals; Aqueous Humor; Cataract Extraction; Cytokines; Female; Inflammation; Interleukin-2; Lens Capsule, Crystalline; Lens Implantation, Intraocular; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Rabbits; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
Exhaled NO and plasma cGMP increase after endotoxin infusion in healthy volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Cyclic GMP; Endotoxins; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Luminescent Measurements; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sepsis | 2003 |
Identification and comparison of aerobic and denitrifying polyphosphate-accumulating organisms.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biomass; Biotransformation; Kinetics; Microscopy, Confocal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Polyphosphates | 2003 |
Role of nitric oxide in cerebral blood flow abnormalities after traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2003 |
Species-specific modulation of the nitric oxide pathway after acute experimentally induced endotoxemia.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Benzylamines; Blood Pressure; Breath Tests; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Endotoxemia; Escherichia coli Infections; Lipopolysaccharides; Luminescent Measurements; Lung; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Rats; Species Specificity | 2003 |
Acute inhibition of myoglobin impairs contractility and energy state of iNOS-overexpressing hearts.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genotype; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isothiuronium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metmyoglobin; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Ventricular Pressure | 2003 |
Characterization of the expression and activity of the periplasmic nitrate reductase of Paracoccus pantotrophus in chemostat cultures.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Aerobiosis; Butyrates; Culture Media; Gene Expression; Genes, Bacterial; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus; Periplasm; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Succinic Acid; Transcription, Genetic | 2003 |
Cytokine induction of prolactin receptors mediates prolactin inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in pulmonary fibroblasts.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Dimerization; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibroblasts; Inflammation; Lung; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Pituitary Gland; Precipitin Tests; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Prolactin; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2003 |
Formate-forming fungal catabolic pathway to supply electrons to nitrate respiration.
Topics: Acetates; Anaerobiosis; Electron Transport; Formates; Fusarium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2003 |
Suppressed apoptosis in the inflamed gastric mucosa of Helicobacter pylori-colonized iNOS-knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Division; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Precancerous Conditions; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen | 2003 |
Chemical and biological interactions during nitrate and goethite reduction by Shewanella putrefaciens 200.
Topics: Culture Media; Ferric Compounds; Fresh Water; Iron Compounds; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Shewanella putrefaciens | 2003 |
Myeloperoxidase has directly-opposed effects on nitration reaction--study on myeloperoxidase-deficient patient and myeloperoxidase-knockout mice.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Leukocytes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrosation; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Role of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite anion in lung injury induced by intestinal ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Characterization of Drosophila nitric oxide synthase: a biochemical study.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila; Electrons; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Heme; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrolysis; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Open Reading Frames; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Trypsin; Ultraviolet Rays; Urea | 2003 |
Gene expression of the NO3- transporter NRT1.1 and the nitrate reductase NIA1 is repressed in Arabidopsis roots by NO2-, the product of NO3- reduction.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Biological Transport; Blotting, Northern; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots | 2003 |
Deposition of atmospheric nitrogen compounds in humid tropical Cuba.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Atmosphere; Cuba; Environment; Environmental Monitoring; Humidity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrogen Oxides; Tropical Climate | 2001 |
Characterization of wet and dry deposition in the downwind of industrial sources in a dry tropical area.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Environmental Monitoring; Gases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Power Plants; Seasons; Sulfates; Sulfites; Tropical Climate; Wind | 2001 |
Factors influencing spatial variability in nitrogen processing in nitrogen-saturated soils.
Topics: DNA, Bacterial; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Fertilizers; Fresh Water; Genes, Bacterial; Lignin; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrosomonas; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Soil; Soil Microbiology; West Virginia | 2001 |
Cocaine increases inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in rats: effects of acute and binge administration.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Induction; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Spleen | 2003 |
[Increase in nitric oxide concentrations in serum and mononuclear cell cultures from patients with Type II reaction state of Hansen's disease].
Topics: Adult; Cells, Cultured; Erythema Nodosum; Female; Humans; Leprosy; Leprosy, Lepromatous; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2003 |
Increased pressor sensitivity to chronic nitric oxide deficiency in hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Losartan; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Potassium; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Thyroxine | 2003 |
[The role of nitric oxide and lipid peroxidation in bronchial obstruction in bronchial asthma].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asthma; Biomarkers; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Bronchoconstriction; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2003 |
Nitrite reductase activity of sulphate-reducing bacteria prevents their inhibition by nitrate-reducing, sulphide-oxidizing bacteria.
Topics: Antibiosis; Desulfovibrio; Desulfovibrio vulgaris; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteobacteria; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria | 2003 |
Electron transport to periplasmic nitrate reductase (NapA) of Wolinella succinogenes is independent of a NapC protein.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cell Respiration; Chlorates; Electron Transport; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Periplasm; Subcellular Fractions; Wolinella | 2003 |
Complete denitrification in coculture of obligately chemolithoautotrophic haloalkaliphilic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria from a hypersaline soda lake.
Topics: Cell Division; Gammaproteobacteria; Geologic Sediments; Microscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Thiosulfates | 2003 |
Metabolism of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine through initial reduction to hexahydro-1-nitroso-3,5-dinitro-1,3,5-triazine followed by denitration in Clostridium bifermentans HAW-1.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Clostridium; Culture Media; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Triazines | 2003 |
Protective effect of dietary nitrate on experimental gastritis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diet; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Hemoglobins; Iodoacetamide; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Potassium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach | 2003 |
Release of nitric oxide by N-nitropyrazoles in rabbit lacrimal gland cell culture.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Lacrimal Apparatus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Pyrazoles; Rabbits | 2003 |
Denitrification of nitrate by the fungus Cylindrocarpon tonkinense.
Topics: Ammonia; Ascomycota; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Inhibitors; NADP; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Tungsten Compounds | 2003 |
A new method for characterizing denitrifying phosphorus removal bacteria by using three different types of electron acceptors.
Topics: Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2003 |
Plasma nitrite/nitrate and endothelin-1 concentrations in neonatal sepsis.
Topics: Birth Weight; Endothelin-1; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Sepsis; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors | 2003 |
Release of pro-inflammatory mediators during myocardial ischemia/reperfusion in coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
Topics: Aged; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte; Biomarkers; CD4 Antigens; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Coronary Artery Bypass; Cytokines; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Lectins, C-Type; Lymphocytes; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein Kinase C | 2003 |
Role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in pig liver transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cold Temperature; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Guanidines; Immunohistochemistry; Kupffer Cells; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Microscopy, Confocal; Necrosis; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Reperfusion; Swine; Tissue Preservation | 2003 |
Estimation of inorganic food additive (nitrite, nitrate and sulfur dioxide), antioxidant (BHA and BHT), processing agent (propylene glycol) and sweetener (sodium saccharin) concentrations in foods and their daily intake based on official inspection result
Topics: Antioxidants; Butylated Hydroxyanisole; Butylated Hydroxytoluene; Food Additives; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Propylene Glycol; Saccharin; Sulfur Dioxide; Sweetening Agents | 2003 |
NO mediates antifibrotic actions of L-arginine supplementation following induction of anti-thy1 glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fibronectins; Fibrosis; Gene Expression; Glomerulonephritis; Isoantibodies; Male; Molsidomine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2003 |
Cavernosal tissue nitrite, nitrate, malondialdehyde and glutathione levels in diabetic and non-diabetic erectile dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Complications; Erectile Dysfunction; Glutathione; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Penis | 2003 |
Characterization of suppression of nitric oxide production by carbon monoxide poisoning in the striatum of free-moving rats, as determined by in vivo brain microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Citrulline; Corpus Striatum; Extracellular Space; Isomerism; Male; Microdialysis; Movement; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Downregulation of nitric oxide synthase in nephrotic syndrome: role of proteinuria.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Creatinine; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Guanidines; Hypoalbuminemia; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Male; Nephrotic Syndrome; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Puromycin Aminonucleoside; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serum Albumin; Sodium | 2003 |
The interrelationship between TGF-beta1 and nitric oxide is altered in salt-sensitive hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Serine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2003 |
Conditions for acid catalysed luminal nitrosation are maximal at the gastric cardia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Cardia; Dialysis; Esophagus; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Saliva; Stomach; Thiocyanates | 2003 |
Tumour necrosis factor alpha is an important mediator of portal and systemic haemodynamic derangements in alcoholic hepatitis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Blood Pressure; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hepatitis, Alcoholic; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Infliximab; Liver Circulation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Renal Circulation; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
L-arginine in focal cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Rabbits | 2003 |
[The evaluation of nitrate, nitrite and antioxidant vitamin intake in daily food ration of children aged 1-6 year of age].
Topics: Antioxidants; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Overdose; Food; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seasons | 2003 |
[Content of nitrates and nitrites in skim milk powder in different regions of Poland].
Topics: Animals; Catchment Area, Health; Food Analysis; Humans; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutrition Policy; Poland | 2003 |
Down-regulation of nitric oxide synthase-2 and cyclooxygenase-2 pathways by p53 in squamous cell carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cyclooxygenase 2; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Isoenzymes; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Prostaglandins; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 2003 |
Modulation of host defense by hydrocortisone in stress doses during endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Colony Count, Microbial; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phagocytosis; Rabbits; Reference Values | 2003 |
Urease enhances the formation of iron nitrosyl hemoglobin in the presence of hydroxyurea.
Topics: Antisickling Agents; Blood; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydroxyurea; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry; Urease | 2003 |
Ketorolac attenuates cardiopulmonary derangements in sheep with combined burn and smoke inhalation injury.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Burns; Female; Ketorolac; Lung; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Sheep; Smoke Inhalation Injury | 2003 |
Nitric oxide production and intensity of free radical processes in young men with high normal and hypertensive blood pressure.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypertension; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Smoking | 2003 |
Ion chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate by post-column indirect fluorescence detection.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 2003 |
The role of inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on the arteriolar hyporesponsiveness in hemorrhagic-shocked rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Survey of nitrate and nitrite contents of vegetables grown in Korea.
Topics: Allium; Belgium; Brassica; Capsicum; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Diet; Glycine max; Humans; International Cooperation; Korea; Nitrates; Nitrites; Onions; Raphanus; Seasons; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; United Kingdom; Vegetables | 2003 |
Determination of nutrients in the presence of high chloride concentrations by column-switching ion chromatography.
Topics: Chlorides; Chromatography; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quality Control; Seawater; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sodium Chloride; Solutions | 2003 |
Simultaneous determination of inorganic nitrogen species by microcolumn ion chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Mercaptoethanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; o-Phthalaldehyde; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry; Water; Water Pollutants | 2003 |
Prognostic value of serum IL-18 and nitric oxide activity in breast cancer patients at operable stage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Female; Humans; Interleukin-18; Lymphatic Metastasis; Middle Aged; Mucin-1; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prognosis | 2003 |
Hydroxyurea analogues as kinetic and mechanistic probes of the nitric oxide producing reactions of hydroxyurea and oxyhemoglobin.
Topics: Electrochemistry; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Glycated Hemoglobin; Hydroxyurea; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oxyhemoglobins; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2003 |
Enhanced nitrogen removal in SBRs bypassing nitrate generation accomplished by multiple aerobic/anoxic phase pairs.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2003 |
Effect of nitrite and nitrate on biogenic sulfide production in sewer biofilms determined by the use of microelectrodes.
Topics: Biofilms; Electrodes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Sewage; Sulfides; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2003 |
Effect of ornithine on the ileal histology, nitric oxide production and lipid peroxidation in LPS-induced endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxemia; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Guanidines; Ileum; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2003 |
Shift in metabolic substrate uptake by the heart during development of alloxan-induced diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alloxan; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Consciousness; Coronary Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Keto Acids; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Respiration | 2003 |
Reaction of human hemoglobin with peroxynitrite. Isomerization to nitrate and secondary formation of protein radicals.
Topics: Blotting, Western; Cyclic N-Oxides; Dimerization; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Globins; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Immunohistochemistry; Iron; Isomerism; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Peroxynitrous Acid; Spectrophotometry; Spin Labels; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Protein nitration in rat lungs during hyperoxia exposure: a possible role of myeloperoxidase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Line; Edema; Hemorrhage; Hyperoxia; Lung; Macrophages, Alveolar; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Peroxidase; Proteins; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A; Rats; Respiratory Mucosa; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Coordinate regulation of the Escherichia coli formate dehydrogenase fdnGHI and fdhF genes in response to nitrate, nitrite, and formate: roles for NarL and NarP.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Culture Media; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Formate Dehydrogenases; Formates; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic | 2003 |
Gut mucosal damage during endotoxic shock is due to mechanisms other than gut ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Regional Blood Flow; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 2003 |
Nitric oxide metabolites, eosinophils, and eosinophilic cationic protein in patients with asthma: sputum versus blood.
Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Asthma; Blood Proteins; Eosinophil Granule Proteins; Eosinophils; Female; Fluoroimmunoassay; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ribonucleases; ROC Curve; Sputum | 2003 |
[The effects of L-arginine and NG-nitro-L-arginine methylester on lipopolysaccharide and lipoteichoic acid induced liver injury in the rat].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Teichoic Acids | 2003 |
Highly sensitive capillary zone electrophoresis with artificial seawater as the background electrolyte and transient isotachophoresis as the on-line concentration procedure for simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate in seawater.
Topics: Buffers; Electrolytes; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seawater; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2003 |
Nitrification and autotrophic denitrification of source-separated urine.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Urine; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2003 |
Comparison of cadmium and enzyme-catalyzed nitrate reduction for determination of NO2-/NO3- in breath condensate.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrate Reductase (NAD(P)H); Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2003 |
Effects of a thermal injury on brain and blood nitric oxide (NO) content in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Burns; Cerebral Cortex; Halothane; Hypothalamus; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 2003 |
Malondialdehyde and nitric oxide levels in the plasma of patients with advanced laryngeal cancer.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers, Tumor; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2003 |
[Determination of nitrate and nitrite by catalytic spectrophotometry of potassium bromate-methylene blue system].
Topics: Bromates; Catalysis; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2002 |
Mutation of the regulatory phosphorylation site of tobacco nitrate reductase results in constitutive activation of the enzyme in vivo and nitrite accumulation.
Topics: Darkness; Enzyme Activation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Light; Mutation; Nicotiana; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Plants, Genetically Modified; Potassium Compounds | 2003 |
[Role of the L-arginine-NO system in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in pregnant women].
Topics: Arginine; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Health Resorts; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Saliva | 2003 |
Circulating nitric oxide levels increase after anti-androgen treatment in male-to-female transsexuals.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Androgen Antagonists; Female; Flutamide; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Transsexualism | 2003 |
Evidence for dysregulation of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase I in chronic hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Isoenzymes; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Angiotensin AT2 receptors directly stimulate renal nitric oxide in bradykinin B2-receptor-null mice.
Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Extracellular Space; Imidazoles; Kidney; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pyridines; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Receptor, Bradykinin B2; Receptors, Angiotensin; Receptors, Bradykinin; Sodium; Tetrazoles; Valine; Valsartan | 2003 |
Basal serum nitric oxide levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and different stages of retinopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2003 |
Nitrogen management in bioreactor landfills.
Topics: Air Pollution; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Refuse Disposal | 2003 |
Role of surfactant protein-A in nitric oxide production and mycoplasma killing in congenic C57BL/6 mice.
Topics: Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Genotype; Lung; Mice; Mice, Congenic; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mycoplasma Infections; Mycoplasma pulmonis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A | 2004 |
Islet beta-cell apoptosis triggered in vivo by interleukin-1beta is not related to the inducible nitric oxide synthase pathway: evidence for mitochondrial function impairment and lipoperoxidation.
Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspase 8; Caspase 9; Caspases; In Vitro Techniques; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-1; Islets of Langerhans; Lipid Peroxides; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 2003 |
Effects of a PPARgamma agonist, GI262570, on renal filtration fraction and nitric oxide level in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Renal Plasma Flow, Effective; Transcription Factors; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Simultaneous nitrification, denitrification, and phosphorus removal in a lab-scale sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Aerobiosis; Algorithms; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Chromatography, Gas; Glycogen; Hydroxybutyrates; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Valerates; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2003 |
Endothelial dysfunction and reduced nitric oxide in resistance arteries in autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Arteries; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Role of the paraventricular nucleus in renal excretory responses to acute volume expansion: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Denervation; Diuresis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Kidney; Male; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Plasma Substitutes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2003 |
Novel mechanism of nitrosative stress from dietary nitrate with relevance to gastro-oesophageal junction cancers.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Cell Membrane; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelium; Esophageal Neoplasms; Glutathione; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Biological; Morphine; Mutagenesis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Saliva; Stomach Neoplasms; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors | 2003 |
Plasma erythropoietin level in patients with cirrhosis and its relationship to the severity of cirrhosis and renal function.
Topics: Anemia; Ascites; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Erythropoietin; Hepatic Veins; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Kidney; Liver Circulation; Liver Cirrhosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Blood Flow, Effective; Vascular Resistance; Venous Pressure | 2003 |
An anaerogenic effect of nitrates and nitrites on representative strains of Salmonella.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salmonella | 1952 |
Investigations on the content of nitrogen peroxide and nitrites in smoke from organic materials impregnated with potassium nitrate.
Topics: Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Potassium Compounds; Smoke | 1951 |
Quantitative determination of nitrate by enzymic reduction to nitrite.
Topics: Enzymes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1953 |
[The reduction of nitrates to nitrites by E. coli].
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Escherichia coli; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1953 |
Production of nitrite from ammonia by methane oxidizing bacteria.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Methylococcaceae; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1953 |
Nitrate formation by a soil fungus.
Topics: Aspergillus; Biochemical Phenomena; Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Soil | 1954 |
NO plays a role in LPS-induced decreases in circulating IGF-I and IGFBP-3 and their gene expression in the liver.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Gene Expression; Growth Hormone; Guanidines; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Somatotropin; RNA, Messenger | 2004 |
[Effect of 2-4-dinitrophenol and of sodium nitrate on the system of chick embryo and influenza virus].
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Animals; Chick Embryo; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; Orthomyxoviridae | 1954 |
Methaemoglobinaemia due to nitrates and nitrites in drinking-water.
Topics: Drinking Water; Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Supply | 1954 |
Speciation within the genus Brucella. III. Nitrate reduction and nitrite toxicity tests.
Topics: Brucella; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Toxicity Tests | 1954 |
Enzyme studies on nitrate and nitrite mutants of Neurospora.
Topics: Neurospora; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidoreductases | 1954 |
Action of triethanolamine trinitrate in angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Ethanolamines; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1954 |
[New method for the identification of nitrates in the presence of nitrites].
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites | 1954 |
[Denitrifying microorganisms: their normal presence in soil].
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bacteriology; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 1954 |
[Effect of alkaline nitrates and nitrites on the behavior of mollusc vectors of bilharziasis].
Topics: Animals; Genetic Vectors; Humans; Mollusca; Nitrates; Nitrites; Schistosomiasis; Snails | 1954 |
Metamine (triethanolamine trinitrate biphosphate) in angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Ethanolamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vasodilator Agents | 1955 |
Respiration of coronary arteries and nitrites.
Topics: Cardiovascular System; Coronary Vessels; Heart; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Respiration | 1955 |
Triethanolamine trinitrate (metamine) in the treatment of angina pectoris; a long-term study.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Ethanolamines; Longitudinal Studies; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vasodilator Agents | 1956 |
[Stability of sodium nitrite in nitrite poisoning, elimination of nitrite and nitrate in urine, nitrite and nitrate changes in aqueous solution].
Topics: Body Fluids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Sodium Nitrite; Urine | 1955 |
[Short wave diathermy and nitrite therapy].
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diathermy; Humans; Hyperthermia, Induced; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pain Management; Radio Waves | 1955 |
[Determination of the content of nitric acid and nitrous acid esters].
Topics: Esters; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid | 1956 |
[Triethanolamine trinitrate in angina pectoris].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Ethanolamines; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1956 |
[Prevention and therapy of angina pectoris syndrome; study of the effectiveness of alkyl nitrate ester].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Esters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1956 |
The effect of sodium nitrate and barium chloride on the carotid sinus reflex and blood pressure.
Topics: Barium; Barium Compounds; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Chlorides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reflex | 1957 |
Triethanolamine trinitrate biphosphate (metamine) in the treatment of angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Ethanolamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vasodilator Agents | 1957 |
[Treatment of coronary insufficiency, thromboangilitis & cerebral arteritis with intravenous sodium nitrate].
Topics: Arteritis; Brain; Coronary Disease; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Thromboangiitis Obliterans | 1957 |
[Electrocardiographical study of effect of biphosphate of triethanolamine trinitrate in angina pectoris].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Electrocardiography; Ethanolamines; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1956 |
[Griess's test for nitrites; a simple method for the diagnosis of the commonest urinary infections].
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Urinary Tract Infections | 1957 |
[Metabolic physiological studies on green algae containing hydrogenase. II. Dark reduction of nitrate and nitrite with molecular hydrogen].
Topics: Chlorophyta; Eukaryota; Hydrogen; Hydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plants | 1957 |
The vasodilator action of glucose nitrates.
Topics: Glucose; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vasodilator Agents | 1958 |
[Pharmacological research on nitro-choline nitrate].
Topics: Choline; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Research | 1958 |
An evaluation of blood nitrate levels.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1958 |
Effects of ammonia, methylamine, and hydroxylamine on the adaptive assimilation of nitrite and nitrate by a Mycobacterium.
Topics: Amines; Ammonia; Humans; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Methylamines; Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium bovis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tuberculosis | 1958 |
[Chemical determination of cardiac glycosides and organic nitrates in pharmaceutical preparations].
Topics: Cardiac Glycosides; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1958 |
A survey of heterotrophic micro-organisms from soil for ability to form nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 1959 |
The toxicology of nitrates and nitrites with particular reference to the potability of water supplies.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Supply | 1961 |
The correlation of pain relief with blood nitrate levels in angina pectoris when treated with pentaerythritol tetranitrate.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Pain Management; Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate | 1961 |
The actions of organic nitrates on the cardiopulmonary and peripheral circulations.
Topics: Blood Circulation; Cardiovascular System; Lung; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1961 |
Formation of nitrite and nitrate by actinomycetes and fungi.
Topics: Actinobacteria; Actinomyces; Carbon; Fungi; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 1961 |
Effect of pentaerythriol tetranitrate, amyl nitrite and alcohol on arterial blood supply to ischemic myocardium.
Topics: Amyl Nitrite; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Ethanol; Humans; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1961 |
Effect of pentaerythritol tetranitrate, amyl nitrite and alcohol on arterial blood supply to ischemic myocardium.
Topics: Amyl Nitrite; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Ethanol; Humans; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate | 1961 |
Methemoglobinemia-a problem.
Topics: Child; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollution | 1960 |
[The phosphate of triethanolamine trinitrate in the therapy of hypertension; its side-effects].
Topics: Ethanolamines; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates | 1959 |
NITRATES or nitrites and abortion in cattle.
Topics: Abortion, Criminal; Animals; Cattle; Criminals; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy | 1960 |
NITRATES or nitrites and abortion in cattle.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy | 1960 |
[Reduction of nitrate and nitrite by Neisseria].
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Humans; Neisseria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1961 |
The determination of serum or plasma nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plasma; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic | 1962 |
Effect of nitrate and nitrite on vitamin A storage in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Lipid Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Vitamin A | 1962 |
Reduction of nitrate, nitrite and hydroxylamine to ammonia by enzymes extracted from higher plants.
Topics: Ammonia; Enzymes; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Plants | 1962 |
Utilization of nitrate by pathogenic and saprophytic mycobacteria.
Topics: Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 1962 |
The effect of nitric oxide on bacteria.
Topics: Bacteria; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Acid | 1962 |
[Value of the nitrate reduction test for the identification of mycobacteria].
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Humans; Mycobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1961 |
A clinico-pharmacologic comparison of the nitrites.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vasodilator Agents | 1963 |
Anginal syndrome. Treatment with a long-acting nitrate (itramin tosylate).
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1963 |
Determination of the oil/water distribution coefficients of glyceryl trinitrate and two similar nitrate esters.
Topics: Esters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitroglycerin | 1963 |
[Recent technics for the identification of mycobacteria].
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Enzymes; Humans; Mycobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1962 |
Nitrate and nitrite assimilation by radish root slices.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Plant Roots; Plants, Edible; Raphanus | 1962 |
Clinical evaluation of sublingual nitrates. Onset and duration of action of nitroglycerin and isosorbide dinitrate.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Vasodilator Agents | 1963 |
The metabolic fate of nitrate esters.
Topics: Esters; Humans; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1962 |
DRUGS USED IN PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASES.
Topics: Deoxyribonuclease I; Dihydroergotoxine; Endopeptidases; Ergot Alkaloids; Ganglionic Blockers; Histamine; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Papaverine; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylbutazone; Streptodornase and Streptokinase; Streptokinase; Sympatholytics; Tolazoline; Vascular Diseases; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthines | 1963 |
COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF ORGANIC NITRATES: AN OBJECTIVE STUDY IN MAN.
Topics: Coronary Disease; Electrocardiography; Erythrityl Tetranitrate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate; Schizophrenia; Vasodilator Agents | 1963 |
THE APPLICATION OF NEW CHEMICAL TECHNIQUES IN CLINICAL RESEARCH OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Disease; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Research | 1963 |
DEHYDROGENATION OF AMMONIA TO NITRATE BY ENZYMES ISOLATED FROM GREEN ALGAE.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Chlorophyta; Eukaryota; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Plants; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research | 1963 |
A COMMON CO-FACTOR FOR NITRATE REDUCTASE AND XANTHINE DEHYDROGENASE WHICH ALSO REGULATES THE SYNTHESIS OF NITRATE REDUCTASE.
Topics: Aspergillus; Metabolism; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Research; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthines | 1964 |
[A NEW DRUG FOR THE AMELIORATION OF THE DIFFICULTIES OF MICTURITION IN PROSTATIC PATIENTS].
Topics: Geriatrics; Humans; Male; Mannitol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Urination; Urination Disorders | 1963 |
USE OF NITRATE AND NITRITE VASODILATORS BY GLAUCOMATOUS PATIENTS.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Glaucoma; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Toxicology; Vasodilator Agents | 1964 |
[CONTRIBUTION TO THE KNOWLEDGE OF MICROBIAL DENITRIFICATION].
Topics: Bacteria; Denitrification; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 1963 |
EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM FEEDING OF NITRATE, NITRITE, OR HYDROXYLAMINE ON PREGNANT DAIRY HEIFERS.
Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Volume Determination; Cattle; Erythrocyte Count; Female; Hemoglobinometry; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pathology; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Research; Toxicology | 1964 |
[COLORIMETRIC METHODS FOR THE QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF NITRATES AND NITRITES IN THE BLOOD].
Topics: Blood; Colorimetry; Humans; Microchemistry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poisoning; Toxicology | 1963 |
STUDIES ON THE CORYNEBACTERIUM ACNES.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Corynebacterium; Culture Media; Fermentation; Indoles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Propionibacterium acnes; Sarcina | 1964 |
OBSERVATIONS ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF FRESHWATER MOLLUSCA AND CHEMISTRY OF THE NATURAL WATERS IN THE SOUTH-EASTERN TRANSVAAL AND ADJACENT NORTHERN SWAZILAND.
Topics: Alkalies; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Ecology; Eswatini; Fresh Water; Iron; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Schistosoma; Silicon Dioxide; Snails; South Africa; Sulfates; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1964 |
[ON THE EFFECTS OF ROENTGEN RAYS ON ALKALI NITRATE SOLUTIONS].
Topics: Alkalies; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Radiation Effects; Radiometry; Solutions; X-Rays | 1964 |
[ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS AND PREVENTION OF NUTRITIONAL METHEMOGLOBINEMIA IN BREAST-FED INFANTS].
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Breast Feeding; Czechoslovakia; Escherichia coli; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Methemoglobinemia; Milk; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Supply | 1963 |
[EFFECT OF NITRATES AND NITRITES ON FOOD ASSIMILATION].
Topics: Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pharmacology; Rats; Research; Research Design; Toxicology; Water Pollution | 1964 |
[ON THE INFLUENCE OF NO2 IONS AND VARIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURES ON CAROTENE CONVERSION IN COCKS].
Topics: Animals; Carotenoids; Digestion; Intestines; Liver; Meat; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poultry; Poultry Diseases; Rats; Research; Temperature | 1964 |
NITRITE METABOLISM BY MUSCLE IN VITRO.
Topics: Animals; Chloramphenicol; Chlortetracycline; Cytochromes; Glutathione; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Infrared Rays; Metabolism; Methylene Blue; Muscles; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pharmacology; Research; Spectrum Analysis; Sulfites; Swine | 1964 |
REDUCTION OF NITRATE TO AMMONIA BY ENZYMES ISOLATED FROM GREEN ALGAE.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorophyta; Colorimetry; Cysteine; Dialysis; Eukaryota; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Freeze Drying; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Renal Dialysis; Research; Spectrophotometry | 1964 |
[ACTION OF MYCOBACTERIA ON SODIUM OR POTASSIUM NITRATES AND NITRITES].
Topics: Anions; Bacteriological Techniques; Metabolism; Mycobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium Compounds; Research; Sodium | 1963 |
STUDIES ON CHOANEPHORACEAE. 8. INTERACTION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES.
Topics: Asparagine; Carbon; Culture Media; Fungi; Glucose; Metabolism; Mucorales; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Research; Sulfates; Thiamine | 1964 |
AMMONIUM OXIDATION BY CELL-FREE EXTRACTS OF ASPERGILLUS WENTII.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Aspergillus; Copper; Cytochromes; Edetic Acid; Hydroxylamines; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research | 1964 |
SENSITIVITY OF COLOR TESTS FOR NITRITES, NITRATES, AND GLYCERYL TRINITRATE. I. SOLUTIONS IN DISTILLED WATER.
Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Color; Excipients; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Pharmacy; Research; Solutions | 1964 |
ON THE ASSIMILATION OF ENERGY FROM INORGANIC SOURCES IN AUTOTROPHIC FORMS OF LIFE.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Carbon; Dinitrophenols; Electron Transport; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Metabolism; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidation-Reduction; Pharmacology; Research; Spectrum Analysis | 1964 |
METABOLIC VIROGENS HAVING MUTAGENIC ACTION AND CHROMOSOMAL PREVIRUSES.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bombyx; Catalase; Chromosomes; DNA; DNA, Viral; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxylamines; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oximes; Peptide Hydrolases; Pharmacology; Research; Viruses | 1964 |
ISOSORBIDE DI-NITRATE ("SORBITRATE')--A NEW ANTI-ANGINAL DRUG.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Biomedical Research; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Drug Therapy; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Isosorbide; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Placebos; Sorbitol; Toxicology | 1964 |
BIOSYNTHESIS OF NITRO COMPOUNDS. I. NITROGEN AND CARBON REQUIREMENTS FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF BETA-NITROPROPIONIC ACID BY PENICILLIUM ATROVENETUM.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Hydroxylamines; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Penicillium; Pharmacology; Propionates; Research; Tartrates | 1964 |
[POISONING IN YOUNG CHILDREN AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS CAUSED BY THE INTAKE OF NITRATES IN DRINKING WATER AND PLANTS].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Domestic; Biometry; Child; Drinking Water; Germany; Germany, East; Germany, West; Humans; Infant; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poisoning; Statistics as Topic; Toxicology; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1964 |
STEREO-ISOMERIC NITRATES IN THE TREATMENT OF ANGINA PECTORIS.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Biomedical Research; Chlorothiazide; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy; Erythrityl Tetranitrate; Exercise Test; Furans; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Vasodilator Agents | 1965 |
[NITRIFICATION OF PROTEINS OF MICROBES OF THE GENERA MYCOBACTERIUM (LEHMAN AND NEUMAN) AND YERSINIA (VAN LOGHEM)].
Topics: Animals; Metabolism; Mycobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Proteins; Yersinia; Yersinia pestis | 1964 |
DENITRIFICATION BY CORYNEBACTERIUM NEPHRIDII.
Topics: Achromobacter; Corynebacterium; Culture Media; Denitrification; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Research | 1965 |
BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF VIBRIO SPUTORUM AND RELATIONSHIP TO VIBRIO BUBULUS AND VIBRIO FETUS.
Topics: Animals; Campylobacter fetus; Catalase; Culture Media; Electrons; Humans; Metabolism; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Research; Vibrio | 1965 |
CLASSIFICATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF MYCOBACTERIA. II. TESTS EMPLOYING NITRATE AND NITRITE AS SUBSTRATE.
Topics: Classification; Culture Media; Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium bovis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Research | 1965 |
ENERGY PRODUCTION DURING NITRATE RESPIRATION BY AEROBACTER AEROGENES.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Respiration; Enterobacter aerogenes; Glucose; Glycolysis; Mannitol; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Pharmacology; Research | 1965 |
CHARACTERIZATION OF A NITRATE REDUCTASE FROM THE CHEMOAUTOTROPH NITROBACTER AGILIS.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Colorimetry; Cytochromes; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidoreductases; Research; Spectrophotometry; Ultracentrifugation | 1965 |
INFLUENCE OF NITRATE AND NITRITE ON CAROTENE DISAPPEARANCE FROM THE RAT INTESTINE.
Topics: Carotenoids; Intestinal Absorption; Intestines; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pharmacology; Rats; Research | 1965 |
BETA-NITROPROPIONIC ACID AND NITRITE IN RELATION TO NITRATE FORMATION BY ASPERGILLUS FLAVUS.
Topics: Aspergillus; Aspergillus flavus; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen Oxides; Propionates; Research | 1964 |
SOME NUTRITIONAL STUDIES OF THE GENUS ZYGORHYNCHUS.
Topics: Alcohols; Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Disaccharides; Fungi; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pentoses; Pharmacology; Polysaccharides; Research; Sulfates; Sulfites; Sulfur; Temperature | 1965 |
ENZYMATIC STUDY ON ASSIMILATION OF UREA AND AMMONIA IN TISSUES OF HIGHER PLANTS.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Carbon Isotopes; Embryophyta; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydroxylamines; Metabolism; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plants; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Urea; Urease | 1965 |
CONTINUOUS FLOW METHOD IN SOIL MICROBIOLOGY. IV. DECOMPOSITION OF GLYCINE.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Compounds; Carbon Dioxide; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Fabaceae; Glycine; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 1965 |
CONTINUOUS FLOW METHOD IN SOIL MICROBIOLOGY. V. NITRIFICATION.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Sulfates | 1965 |
[AN ORGANIC NITRATE PREPARATION FOR THE TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF ANGINA PECTORIS].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Drug Therapy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1964 |
SIMULTANEOUS INDUCTION AND REPRESSION OF NITRATE REDUCTASE AND TPNH CYTOCHROME REDUCTASE IN NEUROSPORA CRASSA.
Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cytochrome Reductases; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Enzyme Repression; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Lyases; Molecular Biology; Mutation; NADP; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Pharmacology; Proteins; Research | 1965 |
BACTERIOLOGY OF SPOILAGE OF FISH MUSCLE. 3. CHARACTERIZATION OF SPOILERS.
Topics: Achromobacter; Aeromonas; Amines; Bacteriology; Classification; Corynebacterium; Fermentation; Fishes; Flavobacterium; Food Contamination; Glycosides; Indoles; Meat; Micrococcus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polysaccharides; Pseudomonas; Research; Urease; Vibrio | 1965 |
THE REDUCTION OF NITRATE, NITRITE AND HYDROXYLAMINE TO AMMONIA BY ENZYMES FROM CUCURBITA PEPO L. IN THE PRESENCE OF REDUCED BENZYL VIOLOGEN AS ELECTRON DONOR.
Topics: Ammonia; Benzyl Viologen; Catalysis; Coloring Agents; Cucurbita; Electron Transport; Electrons; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plants; Research | 1965 |
[THE DETERMINATION OF NITRATES IN THE URINE AS AN EXPOSURE TEST IN WORK WITH DINITRODIGLYCOL].
Topics: Body Fluids; Glycols; Nitrates; Nitrites; Toxicology; Urine | 1965 |
THE STIMULATION BY TWEEN 80 OF A DIPHTHEROID FROM COW'S MILK.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cattle; Corynebacterium; Culture Media; Dairy Products; Female; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pharmacology; Polysorbates; Research; Surface-Active Agents | 1965 |
THE INFLUENCE OF NITRATE AND NITRITE REDUCTION ON CATABOLITE REPRESSION IN ESCHERICHIA COLI.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Catabolite Repression; Culture Media; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Galactosidases; Gluconates; Glucose; Mannitol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Research | 1965 |
Ammonia as an intermediate in nitrate reduction by Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacillus; Bacillus subtilis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction | 1955 |
[Detection of nitrates in milk].
Topics: Animals; Breast; Dairy Products; Humans; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1954 |
[Opportunity for the addition of alkaline nitrates or nitrites or the two salts simultaneously in meat salting].
Topics: Humans; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salts; Sodium Chloride | 1954 |
On the nitrate and nitrite reductase in green algae.
Topics: Chlorophyta; Eukaryota; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Plants | 1954 |
[Ettriol trinitrate--a new nitrate compound].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1960 |
Fungi active in heterotrophic nitrification.
Topics: Aspergillus; Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Penicillium | 1961 |
Nitrification by Aspergillus flavus.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Compounds; Aspergillus; Aspergillus flavus; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Propionates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1962 |
The sensitivity of intracorpuscular haemoglobin to oxidation by nitrite ions. I. The effect of growth, starvation and diet.
Topics: Diet; Growth; Hemoglobins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Riboflavin; Starvation | 1962 |
Symposium on metabolism of inorganic compounds. II. Enzymatic pathways of nitrate, nitrite, and hydroxylamine metabolisms.
Topics: Bacteria; Biochemical Phenomena; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1962 |
Comparative responses to various nitrates in the treatment of angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1962 |
The role of nitric oxide and cytokines in asthma-like syndrome induced by sulfur dioxide exposure in agricultural environment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Asthma; Case-Control Studies; Cytokines; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Occupational Exposure; Respiratory Function Tests; Smoking; Sulfur Dioxide; Syndrome | 2003 |
Fasting plasma nitric oxide products in coeliac disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Celiac Disease; Duodenum; Fasting; Female; Gastroscopy; Glutens; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites | 2003 |
Depletion of serum L-arginine in patients with acute pancreatitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Amylases; Arginine; C-Reactive Protein; Cholecystitis, Acute; Citrulline; Female; Gallstones; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreatitis; Pancreatitis, Alcoholic; Recurrence; Time Factors | 2003 |
Effects of a selective nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on endotoxin-induced alteration in hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Lung; Male; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pulmonary Circulation; Sheep; Vasoconstriction | 2003 |
Erythropoietin administration in vivo increases vascular nitric oxide synthase expression.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Erythropoietin; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins; Vasodilation | 2003 |
[Changes in vasodilator responses of vascular smooth muscles and nitric oxide system in experimental diabetes mellitus].
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Nitric oxide-releasing aspirin inhibits vasoconstriction in perfused tail artery of normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Tail; Thromboxane B2; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction | 2003 |
Decreased hepatic nitric oxide production contributes to the development of rat sinusoidal obstruction syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Hepatic Veno-Occlusive Disease; Liver; Male; Metalloendopeptidases; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Propofol ameliorates liver dysfunction and inhibits aortic superoxide level in conscious rats with endotoxic shock.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Heart Rate; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Superoxides; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
Product formation and kinetic simulations in the pH range 1-14 account for a free-radical mechanism of peroxynitrite decomposition.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Computer Simulation; Free Radicals; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Peroxynitrous Acid; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Superoxides; Temperature | 2003 |
GW274150 inhibits nitric oxide production by primary cultures of rat proximal tubular cells.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Interferon-gamma; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Lipopolysaccharides; Lysine; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfides; Time Factors | 2003 |
Formation of methyl nitrite and methyl nitrate during plasma treatment of diesel exhaust.
Topics: Air Pollution; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Vehicle Emissions | 2003 |
Contributions of endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide synthases to cerebrovascular responses to hyperoxia.
Topics: Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Hyperoxia; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Tyrosine; Vasoconstriction | 2003 |
Protective effect of arabic gum against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in mice.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Alanine Transaminase; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Glutathione; Gum Arabic; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protective Agents; Random Allocation | 2003 |
Amelioration of cisplatin toxicity by a fermented grain food product.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Aldehydes; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cisplatin; Creatinine; Deoxyguanosine; Diet; Edible Grain; Fermentation; Intestines; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Tyrosine; Weight Loss | 2002 |
Aromatic photonitration in homogeneous and heterogeneous aqueous systems.
Topics: Aerosols; Coloring Agents; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Photochemistry; Titanium; Ultraviolet Rays; Water | 2003 |
Normal vascular development in mice deficient in endothelial NO synthase: possible role of neuronal NO synthase.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure Determination; Blotting, Western; Fluorescein Angiography; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Gene Deletion; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Retinal Vessels | 2003 |
Aerobic and anaerobic nitrate and nitrite reduction in free-living cells of Bradyrhizobium sp. (Lupinus).
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Bradyrhizobium; Enzyme Induction; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2003 |
Development of a novel running buffer for the simultaneous determination of nitrate and nitrite in human serum by capillary zone electrophoresis.
Topics: Buffers; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2003 |
A new pitfall in detecting biological end products of nitric oxide-nitration, nitros(yl)ation and nitrite/nitrate artefacts during freezing.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Buffers; Cryopreservation; Cysteine; Freezing; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; Nitroso Compounds; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Rats; S-Nitrosothiols; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Structural elements contribute to the calcium/calmodulin dependence on enzyme activation in human endothelial nitric-oxide synthase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Baculoviridae; Calcium; Calmodulin; Catalysis; Chelating Agents; Citrulline; Culture Media; Cytochromes c; DNA, Complementary; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Activation; Ferricyanides; Gene Deletion; Humans; Insecta; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxygen; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2003 |
Adrenomedullin in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic portal hypertension.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peptides; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Protective effects of anthocyanins from blackberry in a rat model of acute lung inflammation.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anthocyanins; Carrageenan; Dinoprostone; Exudates and Transudates; Fruit; Glucosides; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Lipid Peroxidation; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Plant Extracts; Pleurisy; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Sequential injection analysis of nitrites and nitrates in human serum using nitrate reductase.
Topics: Data Interpretation, Statistical; Ethylenediamines; Flow Injection Analysis; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; NADP; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyruvic Acid; Sulfanilamides | 2003 |
Nitrate uptake by the halotolerant cyanobacterium Aphanothece halophytica grown under non-stress and salt-stress conditions.
Topics: Chlorides; Culture Media; Cyanobacteria; Glyceraldehyde; Kinetics; Methionine Sulfoximine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmotic Pressure; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium Chloride | 2003 |
Enzymatic nitration of phytophenolics: evidence for peroxynitrite-independent nitration of plant secondary metabolites.
Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Coumaric Acids; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radicals; Horseradish Peroxidase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Peroxidase; Peroxynitrous Acid; Phenols; Plants; Potassium Cyanide; Spectrophotometry | 2003 |
The influence of continuous seven-day elevated intra-abdominal pressure in the renal perfusion in cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Abdomen; Aldosterone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Tetrachloride; Catheterization; Femoral Artery; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Microcirculation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renin | 2003 |
TGF-beta1 increases microbial clearance but worsens lung injury during Escherichia coli pneumonia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Count; Colony Count, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation Mediators; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Lung; Lymphocyte Count; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pneumonia, Bacterial; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Survival Rate; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2003 |
Nitric oxide metabolites in preterm and induced labor.
Topics: Birth Weight; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Labor, Induced; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome | 2003 |
Plasma nitrite reflects constitutive nitric oxide synthase activity in mammals.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Humans; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Mammals; Mice; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Swine; Vascular Resistance | 2003 |
Factors involved in the development of hypertension induced by a low-protein diet in rats with renal injury.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclosporine; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Supplements; Hypertension; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sucrose | 2004 |
Oxygen administration improves the serum level of nitric oxide metabolites in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | 2003 |
Cerebrospinal fluid nitric oxide level changes in preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Parity; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Proteinuria; Uric Acid | 2003 |
Free radical release in C6 glial cells enriched in hexacosanoic acid: implication for X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy pathogenesis.
Topics: Adrenoleukodystrophy; Animals; Cell Line; Cytokines; Fatty Acids; Free Radicals; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neuroglia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats | 2004 |
Relationship between protective effect of xanthone on endothelial cells and endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitors.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Cell Adhesion; Cells, Cultured; Chemokine CCL2; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Xanthones | 2003 |
Sputum peroxynitrite inhibitory activity is stimulating.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Antioxidants; Asthma; Beclomethasone; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Inflammation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Sputum | 2003 |
Effect of inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate on peroxynitrite inhibitory activity in induced sputum from asthmatic patients.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Antioxidants; Asthma; Beclomethasone; Blood Proteins; Eosinophil Granule Proteins; Eosinophils; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rhodamines; Ribonucleases; Sputum | 2003 |
Ability of tetrahydrobiopterin analogues to support catalysis by inducible nitric oxide synthase: formation of a pterin radical is required for enzyme activity.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Binding Sites; Biopterins; Catalysis; Dithionite; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Activation; Free Radicals; Freezing; Heme; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxyhemoglobins; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pterins; Recombinant Proteins; Time Factors | 2003 |
Antioxidative, antinitrative, and vasculoprotective effects of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist in hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Vessels; Carotid Arteries; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Disease Models, Animal; Hypercholesterolemia; In Vitro Techniques; Lipids; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Rosiglitazone; Signal Transduction; Thiazolidinediones; Transcription Factors; Tyrosine; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Nitrite-mediated protection against hypochlorous acid-induced chondrocyte toxicity: a novel cytoprotective role of nitric oxide in the inflamed joint?
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Cartilage, Articular; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chondrocytes; Culture Media, Conditioned; Cytoprotection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Glutathione; Humans; Hypochlorous Acid; Interleukin-1; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants | 2003 |
Response to culture aeration mediated by the nitrate and nitrite sensor NarQ of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphoproteins; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Signal Transduction | 2003 |
In vitro evaluation of a new treatment for urinary tract infections caused by nitrate-reducing bacteria.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary; Colony Count, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrofurantoin; Oxidation-Reduction; Sodium Nitrite; Trimethoprim; Urinary Tract Infections | 2003 |
Neutrophil myeloperoxidase chlorinates and nitrates soy isoflavones and enhances their antioxidant properties.
Topics: Antioxidants; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Chlorine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Copper; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radicals; Genistein; Glycine max; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Inflammation; Isoflavones; Lipoproteins, LDL; Mass Spectrometry; Metmyoglobin; Models, Chemical; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Peroxidase; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Respiratory Burst; Time Factors | 2003 |
Nitric oxide synthesis is increased in the endometrial tissue of women with endometriosis.
Topics: Endometriosis; Endometrium; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites | 2003 |
An investigation of nitric oxide metabolites during symptomatic myocardial ischaemia in relation to exercise tolerance test.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2003 |
Mild hypothermia inhibits exogenous glutamate-induced increases in nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamic Acid; Hypothermia, Induced; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2003 |
Effect of a potent iNOS inhibitor (ONO-1714) on acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in the rat.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Alanine Transaminase; Amidines; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Circulating coupling factor 6 in human hypertension: role of reactive oxygen species.
Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Dinoprost; Endothelial Cells; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Oxidative Phosphorylation Coupling Factors; Reactive Oxygen Species; Renin; Sodium, Dietary; Statistics as Topic | 2003 |
Effect of montelukast pretreatment on inducible nitric oxide synthase mRNA expression in the lungs of antigen-challenged allergic mice.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antigens; Asthma; Cyclopropanes; Dexamethasone; Female; Leukotriene Antagonists; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Quinolines; RNA, Messenger; Skin Tests; Sulfides | 2003 |
Herbaspirillum lusitanum sp. nov., a novel nitrogen-fixing bacterium associated with root nodules of Phaseolus vulgaris.
Topics: Geography; Herbaspirillum; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Phaseolus; Phylogeny; Plant Roots | 2003 |
Myeloperoxidase up-regulates the catalytic activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase by preventing nitric oxide feedback inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Catalysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Electrochemistry; Escherichia coli; Feedback, Physiological; Hydrogen Peroxide; Inflammation; Kinetics; Mice; Milk; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxygen; Peroxidase; Protein Binding; RNA, Messenger; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Up-Regulation | 2003 |
Nitrate/nitrite assimilation system of the marine picoplanktonic cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. strain WH 8103: effect of nitrogen source and availability on gene expression.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Cyanobacteria; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plankton; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2003 |
Nitrification in a zeoponic substrate.
Topics: Bacteria; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Exchange; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Raphanus; Soil Microbiology; Zeolites | 2003 |
[Gestational arterial hypertension. Mechanisms of formation. Treatment with normodipin].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Arm; Arteries; Blood Flow Velocity; Endothelin-1; Endothelin-2; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation | 2003 |
[The test for nitric oxide metabolites in exhaled air condensate as a method of assessing NO-reactivity of the airways in patients with bronchial asthma].
Topics: Asthma; Breath Tests; Bronchodilator Agents; Fenoterol; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests | 2003 |
Plasma arginine and urinary nitrate and nitrite excretion in bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Flow Velocity; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Echocardiography; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Artery; Statistics, Nonparametric; Ultrasonography, Doppler | 2004 |
Simultaneous removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen: batch test.
Topics: Air Pollution; Bioreactors; Filtration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Temperature; Volatilization | 2003 |
Splenectomy attenuates streptococcal cell wall-induced arthritis and alters leukocyte activation.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis, Infectious; Biomarkers; Cell Lineage; Cell Wall; Chronic Disease; Cytokines; Female; Hyaluronan Receptors; Joints; Lymph Nodes; Lymphocyte Activation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Spleen; Splenectomy; Streptococcal Infections; T-Lymphocyte Subsets | 2003 |
Cytochrome c: a catalyst and target of nitrite-hydrogen peroxide-dependent protein nitration.
Topics: Animals; Catalysis; Cattle; Cytochromes c; Horses; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Jurkat Cells; Mitochondria, Liver; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Phenylacetates; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Superoxide Dismutase; Tyrosine | 2004 |
EMMC process for combined removal of organics, nitrogen and an odor producing substance.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Organic Chemicals; Sulfides; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2003 |
Nitrite in saliva increases gastric mucosal blood flow and mucus thickness.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Saliva; Sodium Nitrite | 2004 |
Serum and cerebrospinal fluid nitrite/nitrate levels in patients with rotavirus gastroenteritis induced convulsion.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Infant; Interleukin-6; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rotavirus Infections; Seizures; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2004 |
Rosiglitazone, a ligand of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma, reduces acute inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Dinoprostone; Edema; Exudates and Transudates; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Lipid Peroxidation; Lung; Male; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Pleurisy; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Rosiglitazone; Thiazolidinediones; Transcription Factors; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Atmospheric wet deposition of soluble macro-nutrients in the Cilician Basin, north-eastern Mediterranean sea.
Topics: Dust; Environmental Monitoring; Mediterranean Sea; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Rain; Solubility; Water Movements | 2003 |
17beta-Oestradiol enhances aortic endothelium function and smooth muscle contraction in male spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Culture Techniques; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR | 2004 |
Fertilizer: no-till farming could reduce run-off.
Topics: Agriculture; Fertilizers; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Supply | 2004 |
Embryonic production of nitric oxide and its role in implantation: a pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Culture Media; Embryo Implantation; Embryo Transfer; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovulation Induction; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Rate; Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic | 2003 |
Determination of nitrite in biological fluids by use of electron spin resonance.
Topics: Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Ferrous Compounds; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 2004 |
The role of adrenomedullin and receptors in glomerular hyperfiltration in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Northern; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; DNA, Antisense; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression; Humans; Hypertrophy; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 2; Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 3; Receptor Activity-Modifying Proteins; Receptors, Adrenomedullin; Receptors, Peptide; RNA, Messenger | 2004 |
[Effects of sediment resuspension on nitrogen and phosphate exchange at the sediment-water interface in East Chongming Tidal Flat].
Topics: Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Suspensions | 2003 |
Fungal ammonia fermentation, a novel metabolic mechanism that couples the dissimilatory and assimilatory pathways of both nitrate and ethanol. Role of acetyl CoA synthetase in anaerobic ATP synthesis.
Topics: Acetate-CoA Ligase; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Cell-Free System; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Ethanol; Fermentation; Fusarium; Kinetics; Lysine; Microscopy, Electron; Models, Chemical; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Plasmids; Time Factors | 2004 |
Serum nitrite and nitrate levels in epileptic children using valproic acid or carbamazepine.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Valproic Acid | 2004 |
Voltammetric studies of the catalytic mechanism of the respiratory nitrate reductase from Escherichia coli: how nitrate reduction and inhibition depend on the oxidation state of the active site.
Topics: Azides; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Chlorides; Cytoplasm; Electron Transport; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli Proteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molybdenum; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Potentiometry; Thiocyanates | 2004 |
A nitric oxide-releasing derivative of enalapril, NCX 899, prevents progressive cardiac dysfunction and remodeling in hamsters with heart failure.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cricetinae; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enalapril; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mesocricetus; Myocardial Contraction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oxadiazoles; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Sarcoglycans; Ultrasonography; Vasoconstriction; Ventricular Remodeling | 2004 |
Preparation and certification of a reference material for the determination of nutrients in seawater.
Topics: Canada; Certification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Reference Standards; Seawater; Silicates | 2004 |
Electrospray ionization-ion mobility spectrometry: a rapid analytical method for aqueous nitrate and nitrite analysis.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2004 |
Suppression of oxidative stress after transient focal ischemia in interleukin-1 knock out mice.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Brain; Cattle; Deoxyguanosine; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Interleukin-1; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2003 |
Lack of detrimental effects of nitric oxide inhibition in bile duct-ligated rats with hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Male; Motor Activity; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Excess nitric oxide decreases cytochrome P-450 2J4 content and P-450-dependent arachidonic acid metabolism in lungs of rats with acute pneumonia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Amidines; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Benzylamines; Blood Pressure; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytochrome P450 Family 2; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids; Lung; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pneumonia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2004 |
Effects of GW274150, a novel and selective inhibitor of iNOS activity, in acute lung inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Carrageenan; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-1beta; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Peroxidase; Pleuropneumonia; Pneumonia; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sulfides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Rapid microtechnics for identification of cultures. V. Reduction of nitrates to nitrites.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites | 1951 |
The metabolism of nitrate and nitrite in the sheep; the reduction of nitrate in the rumen of the sheep.
Topics: Animals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Rumen; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Stomach | 1951 |
Alkyl nitrites. XIV. The effect of nitrites and nitrates on arterial adenosine triphosphatase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Arteries; Cardiovascular System; Enzymes; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1951 |
Alkyl nitrites, XVI. Comparative depressor response of octyl nitrite and glyceryl trinitrate.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin | 1951 |
The anaerogenic effect of nitrates and nitrites on gram-negative enteric bacteria.
Topics: Bacteria; Enterobacteriaceae; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1951 |
[Determination of nitrite and nitrate in milk and milk products].
Topics: Animals; Breast; Dairy Products; Humans; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1951 |
The metabolism of nitrate and nitrite in the sheep. 2. Hydrogen donators in nitrate reduction by rumen micro-organisms in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Hydrogen; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Rumen; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic | 1951 |
Alkyl nitrites. XV. The effect of nitrites and nitrates on the oxygen uptake of arterial tissue.
Topics: Arteries; Cardiovascular System; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxygen | 1951 |
Enhanced inflammatory responses in alpha-tocopherol transfer protein null mice.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Female; Gene Deletion; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Heme Oxygenase-1; Inflammation; Liver; Lung; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Vitamin E | 2004 |
[Contribution to the study of the mechanism of the reduction of nitrates to nitrites by some bacteria isolated from soil; perfection of a biologic determination of nitrates].
Topics: Bacteria; Biological Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil | 1951 |
[Nitrite poisoning].
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1951 |
High nitric oxide production in autistic disorder: a possible role for interferon-gamma.
Topics: Autistic Disorder; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Endothelial nitric oxide gene haplotypes and risk of cerebral small-vessel disease.
Topics: Aged; Alleles; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Haplotypes; Humans; Introns; Male; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Genetic; Predictive Value of Tests; Radiography; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; White People | 2004 |
Nitric oxide induced heat shock protein 70 mRNA in rat hypothalamus during acute restraint stress under sucrose diet.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Sucrose; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Hypothalamus; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Physiological | 2003 |
Chemical inhibition of nitrification in activated sludge.
Topics: 1-Octanol; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bioreactors; Cadmium; Cyanides; Dinitrobenzenes; Dinitrochlorobenzene; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Water Purification | 2004 |
Additional evidence of acute anti-inflammatory effects of cyclosporin A in a murine model of pleurisy.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Cyclosporine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Inflammation; Leukocytes; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Pleurisy | 2004 |
The role of Ynt1 in nitrate and nitrite transport in the yeast Hansenula polymorpha.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Biological Transport; Chlorates; Fungal Proteins; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunohistochemistry; Ionophores; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pichia | 2004 |
[Interaction between endogenous nitric oxide and hydrogen sulfide in pathogenesis of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension].
Topics: Animals; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Opposite effect of methionine-supplemented diet, a model of hyperhomocysteinemia, on plasma and liver antioxidant status in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biological Availability; Catalase; Copper; Cysteine; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Glutathione; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Hypertension; Iron; Liver; Male; Methionine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2004 |
Arginase inhibition increases nitric oxide production in bovine pulmonary arterial endothelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Endothelium, Vascular; Isoenzymes; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Pulmonary Artery; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Urea; Valine | 2004 |
Spermine reduces infarction and neurological deficit following a rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion: a magnetic resonance imaging study.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Brain Infarction; Brain Mapping; Disease Models, Animal; Hand Strength; Hemiplegia; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paresis; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spermine; Tetrazolium Salts; Time Factors | 2004 |
Erythrocyte superoxide dismutase, catalase activities and plasma nitrite and nitrate levels in patients with Behçet disease and recurrent aphthous stomatitis.
Topics: Adult; Behcet Syndrome; Catalase; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Recurrence; Stomatitis, Aphthous; Superoxide Dismutase | 2004 |
Serum levels of interleukin-18 and nitrite+nitrate in renal cell carcinoma patients with different tumor stage and grade.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Female; Humans; Interleukin-18; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2004 |
Uncontrolled hypertension, uncompensated type II diabetes, and smoking have different patterns of vascular dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hyperemia; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Smoking; Thromboxane B2; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Antioxidant enzyme activity and mRNA expression in the islets of Langerhans from the BB/S rat model of type 1 diabetes and an insulin-producing cell line.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Cell Line; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Disease Models, Animal; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred BB; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase | 2004 |
Mechanistic insight into the peroxidase catalyzed nitration of tyrosine derivatives by nitrite and hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lactoperoxidase; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Altered cyclooxygenase-2 expression and nitric oxide metabolism following major elective surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Cell Count; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Dinoprostone; Female; Humans; Isoenzymes; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postoperative Period; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Receptors, Prostaglandin E; RNA, Messenger; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 2004 |
Direct demonstration of nitric oxide formation in organs of rabbits treated by transdermal glyceryl trinitrate using an in vivo spin trapping technique.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Dosage Forms; Ferrous Compounds; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Hemoglobins; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Organ Specificity; Rabbits; Sorbitol; Spin Labels; Spin Trapping; Spleen; Thiocarbamates; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents; Vena Cava, Inferior | 2003 |
Use of autotrophic sulfur-oxidizers to remove nitrate from bank filtrate in a permeable reactive barrier system.
Topics: Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfates; Sulfur; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria; Thiobacillus; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2004 |
Superoxide dismutase-3 promotes full expression of the EPO response to hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Erythropoietin; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Hematocrit; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; NADPH Oxidase 4; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2004 |
[Analysis of nitrites and nitrates (Unox) in urine].
Topics: Cadmium; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Reproducibility of Results | 2004 |
Antioxidative treatment reverses imbalances of nitric oxide synthase isoform expression and attenuates tissue-cGMP activation in diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Blood Glucose; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; DNA Primers; Down-Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thioctic Acid; Tissue Distribution; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Pancreatic cancer and drinking water and dietary sources of nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Drinking; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Iowa; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Water Supply | 2004 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in corneas in storage media.
Topics: Cornea; Culture Media; Depression, Chemical; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Tissue Preservation | 2004 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase enhances superoxide activity in canine kidney.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic N-Oxides; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Isoprostanes; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Renal Circulation; Spin Labels; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 2004 |
Effects of polyenylphosphatidylcholine on cytokines, nitrite/nitrate levels, antioxidant activity and lipid peroxidation in rats with sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cytokines; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Female; Lipid Peroxidation; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphatidylcholines; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis | 2004 |
Cerebrospinal fluid nitrite/nitrate correlated with oxyhemoglobin and outcome in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxyhemoglobins; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Vanadium | 2004 |
Blunted response of the renin-angiotensin system and nitric oxide synthesis related to sodium sensitivity in immunoglobulin A nephropathy.
Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Female; Glomerulonephritis, IGA; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renin; Renin-Angiotensin System; Sodium, Dietary | 2004 |
Circulating nitric oxide is modulated by recombinant human TSH administration during monitoring of thyroid cancer remnant.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm, Residual; Nitrates; Nitrites; Population Surveillance; Recombinant Proteins; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotropin | 2003 |
Endogenous superoxide production and the nitrite/nitrate ratio control the concentration of bioavailable free nitric oxide in leaves.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Ferrous Compounds; Iron; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plant Leaves; Sorbitol; Spin Labels; Spin Trapping; Superoxides; Thiocarbamates; Time Factors; Vicia faba | 2004 |
Repeated infection with Opisthorchis viverrini induces accumulation of 8-nitroguanine and 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanine in the bile duct of hamsters via inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Bile Ducts; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cricetinae; Guanine; Immunohistochemistry; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mesocricetus; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Opisthorchiasis; Opisthorchis; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Time Factors | 2004 |
Endotoxin challenge increases xanthine oxidase activity in cattle: effect of growth hormone and vitamin E treatment.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Escherichia coli; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vitamin E; Xanthine Oxidase | 2004 |
Pathophysiology of vascular dysfunction in a rat model of chronic joint inflammation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis, Experimental; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Indomethacin; Isoenzymes; Knee Joint; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfonamides; Vascular Resistance | 2004 |
Beneficial effects of N-acetylcysteine on sodium taurocholate-induced pancreatitis in rats.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acute Disease; Amylases; Animals; Antioxidants; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Glutathione Peroxidase; Lipase; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreatitis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Taurocholic Acid; Time Factors | 2004 |
Nitric oxide generated by iNOS reduces deformability of Lewis lung carcinoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Lewis Lung; Cell Line, Tumor; Cytokines; Enzyme Induction; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rheology; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Neoplasm | 2004 |
Inhibition of nitrosylation, nitration, lymphocyte proliferation, and gene expression in acute and delayed cardiac allograft rejection by an orally active dithiocarbamate.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cell Division; Gene Expression Regulation; Graft Rejection; Heart Transplantation; Lymphocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Wistar; Thiocarbamates; Transplantation, Homologous | 2004 |
Storage of substrate mixtures by activated sludges under dynamic conditions in anoxic or aerobic environments.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Ethanol; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymers; Sewage; Time Factors | 2004 |
Low-dose dexamethasone ameliorates circulatory failure and renal dysfunction in conscious rats with endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Dexamethasone; Endotoxemia; Escherichia coli; Glucocorticoids; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Tachycardia; Time Factors | 2004 |
Macrophages are activated by 17beta-estradiol: possible permission role in endometriosis.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cells, Cultured; Endometriosis; Estradiol; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Dietary nitrites and nitrates, nitrosatable drugs, and neural tube defects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Confidence Intervals; Dietary Supplements; Drug Interactions; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Maternal Age; Mexican Americans; Neural Tube Defects; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, High-Risk; Prenatal Care; Reference Values; Risk Assessment; Surveys and Questionnaires; Texas | 2004 |
Low concentration of nitrite and nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid from schizophrenic patients: a pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Female; Headache; Humans; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Proprioception; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Schizophrenia; Spinal Puncture | 2004 |
Cyclooxygenase-2 activation mediates the proangiogenic effect of nitric oxide in colorectal cancer.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amidines; Arachidonic Acid; Benzylamines; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cell Division; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Colorectal Neoplasms; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Membrane Proteins; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2004 |
Protective effect of buckwheat polyphenols against long-lasting impairment of spatial memory associated with hippocampal neuronal damage in rats subjected to repeated cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Fagopyrum; Flavonoids; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory Disorders; Microdialysis; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenols; Polyphenols; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2004 |
[Dependence of nitric oxide level in blood on the degree of damage in coronary vessels in women younger than 55 years with ischemic heart disease].
Topics: Adult; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vessels; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2004 |
Effect of time of day and rabbit strain on patterns of aortic wall permeability.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Capillary Permeability; Circadian Rhythm; Endothelium, Vascular; Fluorescent Dyes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Rhodamines; Stress, Mechanical | 2004 |
Activation of the nitric oxide response in gilthead seabream after experimental infection with Photobacterium damselae subsp. piscicida.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bacterial Capsules; Body Constitution; Citrulline; Fish Diseases; Glucose; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Lethal Dose 50; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Photobacterium; Sea Bream; Time Factors; Virulence | 2004 |
Salutary effects of androstenediol on cardiac function and splanchnic perfusion after trauma-hemorrhage.
Topics: Anabolic Agents; Androstenediol; Animals; Cardiac Output; Interleukin-6; Laparotomy; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Splanchnic Circulation | 2004 |
[Ferritin, oxidative stress and coronary atherosclerosis].
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Ferritins; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Risk Factors | 2004 |
Nitric oxide and vascular hypertrophy.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carotid Arteries; Cell Cycle; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; G1 Phase; Hypertrophy; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ploidies; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Time Factors | 2004 |
Chronic l-arginine treatment reduces vascular smooth muscle cell hypertrophy through cell cycle modifications in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carotid Arteries; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; G1 Phase; Hypertrophy; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ploidies; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Time Factors | 2004 |
New method of denitrification analysis of bradyrhizobium field isolates by gas chromatographic determination of (15)N-labeled N(2).
Topics: Acetylene; Bradyrhizobium; Chromatography, Gas; Culture Media; Glycine max; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrous Oxide | 2004 |
Nitration of a peptide phytotoxin by bacterial nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Arginine; Gene Deletion; Genes, Bacterial; Indoles; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Piperazines; Plants; Streptomyces; Toxins, Biological | 2004 |
Modeling and simulation of oxygen-limited partial nitritation in a membrane-assisted bioreactor (MBR).
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Cell Culture Techniques; Computer Simulation; Kinetics; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Ultrafiltration; Water Purification | 2004 |
Differential expression of alpha2D-adrenoceptor and eNOS in aortas from early and later stages of diabetes in Goto-Kakizaki rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Progression; In Vitro Techniques; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; RNA, Messenger; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Plasma nitrate/nitrite response to an oral glucose load and the effect of endurance training.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Exercise; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Endurance; Time Factors | 2004 |
Granulation of Anammox microorganisms in up-flow reactors.
Topics: Biomass; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Population Dynamics; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Increased nitric oxide is accompanied by lipid oxidation in adolescent varicocele.
Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Fasting; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Turkey; Varicocele | 2004 |
Halomonas ventosae sp. nov., a moderately halophilic, denitrifying, exopolysaccharide-producing bacterium.
Topics: Base Composition; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Halomonas; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenotype; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2004 |
Impaired endothelial responses in patients with deep hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coronary Artery Bypass; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2004 |
Chronic endothelin A receptor blockade in lambs with increased pulmonary blood flow and pressure.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Cyclic GMP; Endothelin A Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin-1; Endothelin-Converting Enzymes; Female; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Metalloendopeptidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pulmonary Circulation; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; Sheep | 2004 |
Flow-induced endothelium-dependent vasoreactivity in rat mesenteric arterial bed.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Agents; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Indomethacin; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Perfusion; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Stress, Mechanical; Tetraethylammonium; Vasoconstriction | 2004 |
Sequential changes in redox status and nitric oxide synthases expression in the liver after bile duct ligation.
Topics: Animals; Bile Ducts, Extrahepatic; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Disease Models, Animal; Hydroxyproline; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Protective effects of green tea catechins on cerebral ischemic damage.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Catechin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Hematopoietic Cell Growth Factors; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Interleukin-3; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Recombinant Proteins; Tea; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Determination of nitrate and nitrite in rat brain perfusates by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Animals; Buffers; Corpus Striatum; Electrolytes; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2004 |
Quantification of nitrification and denitrification rates in algae and duckweed based wastewater treatment systems.
Topics: Biofilms; Environment; Eukaryota; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxygen; Waste Management; Water; Water Purification | 2004 |
Feasibility of biological aerated filters (BAFs) for treating landfill leachate.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria, Aerobic; Feasibility Studies; Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pilot Projects; Refuse Disposal; Sewage | 2004 |
Transportation of reclaimed wastewater through a long pipe: inhibition of sulphide production by nitrite from the secondary treatment.
Topics: Ammonia; Conservation of Natural Resources; Corrosion; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sewage; Sulfides; Time Factors; Transportation; Waste Management | 2004 |
Nitric oxide metabolites and adrenomedullin in human breast milk.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Female; Humans; Immunoradiometric Assay; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peptides; Postpartum Period; Time Factors | 2004 |
Influence of intravenously administered leptin on nitric oxide production, renal hemodynamics and renal function in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Leptin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation; Sodium | 2004 |
Calpain inhibitors improve myocardial dysfunction and inflammation induced by endotoxin in rats.
Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Endotoxins; Glycoproteins; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammation; Injections, Intravenous; Leukocyte Rolling; Leupeptins; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Endothelial dysfunction in patients with kidney failure and vascular risk factors: acute effects of hemodialysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Diastole; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation; Renal Dialysis; Risk Factors; Statistics as Topic; Systole; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vascular Diseases; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Sleep-wake architecture in mouse models for Down syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Down Syndrome; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sleep; Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1; Wakefulness | 2004 |
Mechanisms of early decrease in systemic vascular resistance after total paracentesis: influence of flow rate of ascites extraction.
Topics: Abdomen; Aldosterone; Ascites; Ascitic Fluid; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracentesis; Pressure; Renin; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 2004 |
Oral administration of Crataegus flavonoids protects against ischemia/reperfusion brain damage in gerbils.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Chemistry; Cell Nucleus; Crataegus; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flavonoids; Free Radicals; Gerbillinae; Hippocampus; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Pyramidal Cells; Reperfusion Injury; RNA, Messenger; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Transcription Factor RelA; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Measurement of nitric oxide by reconversion of nitrate/nitrite to NO.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Electrodes; Endothelium, Vascular; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Swine | 2004 |
High-resolution capillary electrophoresis of nitrite and nitrate in biological samples.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2004 |
Nitrite and nitrate measurements in human urine by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Chlorides; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sodium | 2004 |
Measurement of nitric oxide synthase activity in vivo and in vitro by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Platelets; Fluorobenzenes; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Peroxynitrous Acid | 2004 |
Dioxygen-dependent metabolism of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ion-Selective Electrodes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Superoxide Dismutase | 2004 |
Involvement of steroids in anti-inflammatory effects of PK11195 in a murine model of pleurisy.
Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Aminoglutethimide; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Carrageenan; Disease Models, Animal; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Isoquinolines; Leukocytes; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pleurisy; Receptors, GABA-A; Steroids | 2004 |
Changes in nitrate and nitrite content of four vegetables during storage at refrigerated and ambient temperatures.
Topics: Food Contamination; Food Preservation; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Refrigeration; Temperature; Time Factors; Vegetables | 2004 |
Upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase maintains nitric oxide production in the cerebellum of thioacetamide cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cerebellum; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Immunohistochemistry; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thioacetamide; Tyrosine; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Increased (E)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal and asymmetric dimethylarginine concentrations and decreased nitric oxide concentrations in the plasma of patients with major depression.
Topics: Aldehydes; Arginine; Citrulline; Coronary Disease; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2004 |
TP receptors regulate renal hemodynamics during angiotensin II slow pressor response.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Aldosterone; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Body Weight; Dinoprost; Electrolytes; Epoprostenol; Female; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptors, Thromboxane A2, Prostaglandin H2; Renal Circulation; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Thromboxane B2; Urine; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Nuclear factor-kappaB regulates inflammatory cell apoptosis and phagocytosis in rat carrageenin-sponge implant model.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Carrageenan; Cell Movement; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Flow Cytometry; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Male; Neutrophils; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligonucleotides; Phagocytosis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Transcription Factors; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2004 |
Increases in serum nitrite and nitrate of a few-fold adversely affect the outcome of pregnancy in rats.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Culture Media; Female; Fetal Weight; Half-Life; Hormones; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Placenta; Placentation; Polyamines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Trophoblasts | 2004 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine produces vascular lesions in endothelial nitric oxide synthase-deficient mice: involvement of renin-angiotensin system and oxidative stress.
Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Arginine; Coronary Disease; Enzyme Induction; Homocysteine; Imidazoles; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microcirculation; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Olmesartan Medoxomil; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidative Stress; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Renin-Angiotensin System; Superoxides; Tetrazoles; Thiazepines | 2004 |
Comparative effects of inhaled budesonide and the NO-donating budesonide derivative, NCX 1020, against leukocyte influx and airway hyperreactivity following lipopolysaccharide challenge.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Bronchodilator Agents; Budesonide; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Guinea Pigs; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Time Factors | 2004 |
Nitric oxide production is not altered in preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Urea; Uric Acid | 2004 |
Tumour necrosis factor alpha, lipid peroxidation and NO* are increased and associated with decreased free-radical scavenging enzymes in patients with Weill-Marchesani syndrome.
Topics: Connective Tissue Diseases; Erythrocytes; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Recessive; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Superoxide Dismutase; Syndrome; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Nitric oxide inhibition decreases bleomycin-detectable iron in spleen, bone marrow cells and heart but not in liver in exercise rats.
Topics: Animals; Bleomycin; Bone Marrow Cells; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Iron; Liver; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spleen | 2004 |
Interference with ubiquitination causes oxidative damage and increased protein nitration: implications for neurodegenerative diseases.
Topics: Aldehydes; Antioxidants; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Clone Cells; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genes, Dominant; Glutathione; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; Luminescent Proteins; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutation; Neuroblastoma; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex; Proteins; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Teratocarcinoma; Transfection; Ubiquitins | 2004 |
Roles of systemic nitric oxide metabolites for human coronary circulation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aorta; Cholesterol; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vasospasm; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus; Electrocardiography; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Patient Selection; Patients; Pharmacology, Clinical; Smoking | 2004 |
Nitrification by plants that also fix nitrogen.
Topics: Atmosphere; Fabaceae; Gases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Propionates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil; United Kingdom | 2004 |
Respiration strategies utilized by the gill endosymbiont from the host lucinid Codakia orbicularis (Bivalvia: Lucinidae).
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bivalvia; Gills; Hemolymph; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Sulfides; Symbiosis | 2004 |
Oxygen tension and inhaled nitric oxide modulate pulmonary levels of S-nitrosocysteine and 3-nitrotyrosine in rats.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Cysteine; Humans; Infant; Isoenzymes; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxygen; Rats; S-Nitrosothiols; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Endothelin-1 and nitric oxide levels in patients with mitral annulus calcification.
Topics: Aged; Calcinosis; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Echocardiography; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; Endothelin-1; Female; Heart Valve Diseases; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mitral Valve; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2004 |
Plasma concentrations of nitric oxide and asymmetric dimethylarginine in human alcoholic cirrhosis.
Topics: Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Effects of aminoguanidine and L-arginine methyl ester resuscitation following induction of fluid-percussion injury and severe controlled hemorrhagic shock in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Guanidines; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Survival Rate | 2004 |
Role of nitric oxide pathway in hypotensive and renal effects of furosemide during extracellular volume expansion.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrulline; Diuresis; Diuretics; Extracellular Fluid; Furosemide; Hypotension; Kidney; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation | 2004 |
Influence of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma activation by its endogenous ligand 15-deoxy Delta12,14 prostaglandin J2 on nitric oxide production in term placental tissues from diabetic women.
Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Immunologic Factors; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placenta; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Prostaglandin D2 | 2004 |
A new experimental design for screening Chinese medicine formula.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Endothelium, Vascular; Ginkgo biloba; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Reproducibility of Results; Research Design; Vascular Diseases | 2004 |
Reactive oxygen species stimulate central and peripheral sympathetic nervous system activity.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System; Cyclic N-Oxides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Interleukin-1; Kidney; Locus Coeruleus; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spin Labels; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2004 |
Different response to exogenous L-arginine in nitric oxide production between hippocampus and striatum of conscious rats: a microdialysis study.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hippocampus; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Wakefulness | 2004 |
Protection of transplant-induced renal ischemia-reperfusion injury with carbon monoxide.
Topics: Actins; Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Carbon Monoxide; Carboxyhemoglobin; Gene Expression Regulation; Graft Survival; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Heme Oxygenase-1; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-6; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Renal Circulation; Reperfusion Injury; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Transplantation, Isogeneic | 2004 |
Increased expression of regulator of G protein signaling-2 (RGS-2) in Bartter's/Gitelman's syndrome. A role in the control of vascular tone and implication for hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Angiotensin II; Bartter Syndrome; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Female; Gene Expression; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitrites; RGS Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Vasomotor System | 2004 |
Agmatine reduces infarct area in a mouse model of transient focal cerebral ischemia and protects cultured neurons from ischemia-like injury.
Topics: Agmatine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Brain Infarction; Cell Count; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Functional Laterality; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose; Hypoxia; Immunohistochemistry; Ischemic Attack, Transient; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Tetrazolium Salts; Time Factors | 2004 |
Peroxynitrite, a product between nitric oxide and superoxide anion, plays a cytotoxic role in the development of post-bypass systemic inflammatory response.
Topics: Animals; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Free Radical Scavengers; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxides; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Angiogenesis and vasculogenesis are impaired in the precocious-aging klotho mouse.
Topics: Aging, Premature; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Collateral Circulation; Cyclic GMP; Glucuronidase; Hindlimb; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Ischemia; Klotho Proteins; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Models, Animal; Muscle, Skeletal; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Pyridines; Ultrasonography | 2004 |
The role of renal natriuretic and depressor systems in insulin-resistant hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Hypertension; Insulin Resistance; Kallikreins; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2004 |
Effect of solid hold-up on nitrite accumulation in a biofilm reactor--molecular characterization of nitrifying communities.
Topics: Biofilms; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Serum oxidant and antioxidant levels in diesel exposed toll collectors.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Occupational Exposure; Oxidative Stress; Respiratory Function Tests; Smoking; Turkey; Vehicle Emissions; Vitamin E | 2004 |
Nitrate uptake and nitrite release by tomato roots in response to anoxia.
Topics: Cell Respiration; Hypoxia; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Plant Roots; Solanum lycopersicum; Tungsten Compounds | 2004 |
Kinetics and mechanism of TNT degradation in TiO2 photocatalysis.
Topics: Absorption; Acetates; Catalysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Photochemistry; Titanium; Trinitrotoluene; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollution; Water Purification | 2004 |
Effect of fenofibrate on LDL-induced endothelial dysfunction in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Creatinine; Endothelium, Vascular; Fenofibrate; Hypolipidemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Malondialdehyde; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Effect of tamoxifen on serum IL-18, vascular endothelial growth factor and nitric oxide activities in breast carcinoma patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Endometrium; Estrogen Receptor Modulators; Female; Humans; Interleukin-18; Middle Aged; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tamoxifen; Ultrasonography; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2004 |
Cloricromene in endotoxemia: role of NF-kappaB.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Chromonar; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Endotoxemia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Salmonella typhi; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Attenuation of insulin-mediated pressor effect and nitric oxide release in rats with fructose-induced insulin resistance.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Fructose; Heart Rate; Hyperinsulinism; Hypertension; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triglycerides | 2004 |
Drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with nitrate reductase assay.
Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Color; Ethambutol; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Isoniazid; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium Compounds; Rifampin; Sensitivity and Specificity; Streptomycin; Sulfanilamides; Time Factors | 2004 |
Vegetative and structural characteristics of agricultural drainages in the Mississippi Delta landscapes.
Topics: Agriculture; Environment; Mississippi; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants; Poaceae; Polygonum; Soil Pollutants; Trees; Water; Water Supply | 2004 |
[Effects of nitrogen forms on roots and N fertilizer efficiency of different wheat cultivars with specialized end-uses].
Topics: Biomass; Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Triticum | 2004 |
Release of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species from contracting skeletal muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Catechols; Cell Line; Cytochromes c; Hydroxybenzoates; Mice; Muscle Cells; Muscle Contraction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Salicylic Acid | 2004 |
Removal of carbonaceous and nitrogenous pollutants from a synthetic wastewater using a membrane-coupled bioreactor.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Carbohydrate Metabolism; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosomonas; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Organic Chemicals; Proteins; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2004 |
Leptin and nitric oxide production in normotensive and hypertensive men.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Humans; Hypertension; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2004 |
Denitrification genes regulate Brucella virulence in mice.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Artificial Gene Fusion; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Brucella; Brucellosis; Colony Count, Microbial; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, Reporter; Genetic Complementation Test; Liver; Mice; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Spleen; Survival Analysis; Virulence | 2004 |
Nitrite generates an oxidant stress and increases nitric oxide in EA.hy926 endothelial cells.
Topics: Cell Line; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress | 2004 |
Do mitochondria make nitric oxide? no?
Topics: Animals; Electrodes; Free Radicals; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Succinic Acid; Time Factors | 2004 |
Atorvastatin enhances sildenafil-induced vasodilation through nitric oxide-mediated mechanisms.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Atorvastatin; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heptanoic Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Piperazines; Purines; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Upregulation of Rho-kinase (ROCK-2) expression and enhanced contraction to endothelin-1 in the mesenteric artery from lipopolysaccharide-treated rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amides; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blotting, Western; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lipopolysaccharides; Mesenteric Arteries; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; rho-Associated Kinases; Sodium Chloride; Up-Regulation; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Down regulation of interleukin-1beta-induced nitric oxide production in lacrimal gland acinar cells by sex steroids.
Topics: Androgens; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Colorimetry; Down-Regulation; Estrogens; Interleukin-1; Lacrimal Apparatus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rabbits | 2004 |
Denitrifying bacteria in bulk and maize-rhizospheric soil: diversity and N2O-reducing abilities.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodiversity; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Ecosystem; Genes, rRNA; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Rhizobium; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil Microbiology; Zea mays | 2004 |
Altered diurnal variation of nitric oxide production in patients with panic disorder.
Topics: Agoraphobia; Anxiety; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Panic Disorder; Prospective Studies; Reference Values | 2004 |
Oceanithermus desulfurans sp. nov., a novel thermophilic, sulfur-reducing bacterium isolated from a sulfide chimney in Suiyo Seamount.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Base Composition; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Genes, rRNA; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Hot Temperature; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pacific Ocean; Peptones; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sulfides; Sulfur; Temperature; Water Microbiology | 2004 |
Interleukin (IL)-1beta toxicity to islet beta cells: Efaroxan exerts a complete protection.
Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Amidines; Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Benzofurans; Benzylamines; Caspases; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Cytochromes c; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Profiling; Imidazoles; Insulin; Interleukin-1; Islets of Langerhans; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase | 2005 |
The prolongation of pentobarbital sodium anesthesia by nitrates and nitrites.
Topics: Anesthesia; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pentobarbital | 1949 |
Conversion of nitrites into oximes in silkworms and its relation to the experimental production of virus disease.
Topics: Animals; Bombyx; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oximes; Virus Diseases; Viruses | 1950 |
[Effect of amyl-nitrate in spasmodic tubal stenosis].
Topics: Animals; Constriction, Pathologic; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pentanols | 1950 |
Influence of vaccination on the nitric oxide response of gilthead seabream following infection with Photobacterium damselae subsp. piscicida.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Fish Diseases; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Kidney; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Photobacterium; Sea Bream; Time Factors; Vaccination | 2005 |
Scavenging of reactive nitrogen species by oxygenated hemoglobin: globin radicals and nitrotyrosines distinguish nitrite from nitric oxide reaction.
Topics: Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Hemoglobins; Humans; Methemoglobin; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxyhemoglobins; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Spin Trapping; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Ascorbate protects against impaired arteriolar constriction in sepsis by inhibiting inducible nitric oxide synthase expression.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arterioles; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Pressure; Cecum; Drug Administration Schedule; Enzyme Induction; Intestinal Perforation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; RNA, Messenger; Sepsis; Vasoconstriction | 2004 |
Protective effect of salivary nitrate and microbial nitrate reductase activity against caries.
Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Infective Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Colony Count, Microbial; Dental Caries; DMF Index; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Lactobacillus; Male; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva; Streptococcus mutans | 2004 |
Perinatal salt restriction: a new pathway to programming insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in adult wistar rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Female; Hyperlipidemias; Insulin Resistance; Lactation; Lipids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2004 |
Assessing the relative severity of stressors at a watershed scale.
Topics: Biodiversity; Ecology; Environmental Monitoring; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ohio; Principal Component Analysis; Risk Assessment; Rivers; Water Pollutants | 2004 |
Nitrate reductase regulation in tomato roots by exogenous nitrate: a possible role in tolerance to long-term root anoxia.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Solanum lycopersicum; Time Factors | 2004 |
Implication of steady state concentrations of nitrite and nitrate metabolites of nitric oxide in plasma and whole blood in healthy human subjects.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Humans; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plasma; Time Factors | 2004 |
Environmental risk factors associated with amoebic gill disease in cultured salmon, Salmo salar L., smolts in Ireland.
Topics: Amebiasis; Animals; Chlorophyll; Environment; Fish Diseases; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gills; Histological Techniques; Ireland; Lobosea; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Protozoan Infections; Protozoan Infections, Animal; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Risk Factors; Salmo salar; Seawater; Temperature | 2004 |
Protective effects of the Chinese prescription Hachimi-jio-gan against diabetic oxidative stress.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Glycated Serum Proteins; Glycoproteins; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phytotherapy; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Streptozocin; Superoxides; Weight Gain | 2004 |
Mechanisms and inorganic byproducts of trihalomethane compounds sonodegradation.
Topics: Bromides; Chlorides; Hydrogen Peroxide; Iodates; Iodides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sonication; Time Factors; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2004 |
Vasopeptidase inhibitor restores the balance of vasoactive hormones in progressive nephropathy.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Enalapril; Endothelin-1; Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nephrectomy; Neprilysin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2004 |
Inhibitory effects of proanthocyanidins from Ribes nigrum leaves on carrageenin acute inflammatory reactions induced in rats.
Topics: Animals; Carrageenan; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Edema; Inflammation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Pleurisy; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ribes | 2004 |
CSF nitric oxide metabolites are associated with activity and progression of multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Central Nervous System; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disability Evaluation; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Neuropsychological Tests; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Anti-inflammatory effect of the ghrelin agonist growth hormone-releasing peptide-2 (GHRP-2) in arthritic rats.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis, Experimental; Blood; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Eating; Foot; Freund's Adjuvant; Ghrelin; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Leptin; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligopeptides; Peptide Hormones; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Unique features revealed by the genome sequence of Acinetobacter sp. ADP1, a versatile and naturally transformation competent bacterium.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Aerobiosis; Amino Acids; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Coenzymes; Energy Metabolism; Evolution, Molecular; Genome, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nucleic Acids; Polysaccharides; Sulfates; Synteny; Transformation, Bacterial; Vitamins | 2004 |
[Effect of carbon source and nitrate concentration on denitrifying dephosphorus removal and variation of ORP].
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2004 |
Effect of tacrolimus and cyclosporine on renal microcirculation and nitric oxide production.
Topics: Animals; Cyclosporine; Hemodynamics; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Microcirculation; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Tacrolimus | 2004 |
[Nitrates in drinking water. Preventive measures gem. 9 TrinkwV 2001 in non-compliance with threshold limit values and requirements for nitrates and nitrites in drinking water].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites; Threshold Limit Values; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 2004 |
High-rate nitrification at low pH in suspended- and attached-biomass reactors.
Topics: Bacteria; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrosomonas; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2004 |
Inhibitory effects of ligustrazine, a modulator of thromboxane-prostacycline-nitric oxide balance, on renal injury in rats with passive Heyman nephritis.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Epoprostenol; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Direct; Glomerular Basement Membrane; Glomerulonephritis; Immunoglobulin G; Kidney Glomerulus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Pyrazines; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Thromboxane A2 | 2004 |
High sensitivity analysis of nitrite and nitrate in biological samples by capillary zone electrophoresis with transient isotachophoretic sample stacking.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2004 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrate and nitrite in biological fluids by capillary electrophoresis and preliminary study on their determination by microchip capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Electrochemistry; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Microchip Analytical Procedures; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2004 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrite, nitrate, thiocyanate and uric acid in human saliva by capillary zone electrophoresis and its application to the study of daily variations.
Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Thiocyanates; Uric Acid | 2004 |
Use of industrial wastewaters for the optimization and control of nitrogen removal processes.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bioreactors; Hypoxia; Industrial Waste; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
Nitrogen removal from pharmaceutical manufacturing wastewater via nitrite and the process optimization with on-line control.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Drug Industry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
Nitrogen removal from pharmaceutical manufacturing wastewater with high concentration of ammonia and free ammonia via partial nitrification and denitrification.
Topics: Ammonia; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Temperature; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
Treatment of landfill leachate by a pilot-scale modified Ludzack-Ettinger and sulfur-utilizing denitrification process.
Topics: Bioreactors; Costs and Cost Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Refuse Disposal; Sulfur; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Nitrogen removal and sludge reduction in a symbiotic activated sludge system between anaerobic archaea and bacteria.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bioreactors; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Automatic control and remote monitoring system for biological nutrient removal on small wastewater treatment plants in Korea.
Topics: Automation; Biomass; Bioreactors; Cities; Facility Design and Construction; Humans; Hypoxia; Korea; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Nutrient removal and microbial granulation in an anaerobic process treating inorganic and organic nitrogenous wastewater.
Topics: Amines; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Crystallization; Hydrazines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Particle Size; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2004 |
The effect of anoxic selectors on sludge bulking.
Topics: Acetates; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bioreactors; Diffusion; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Population Dynamics; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2004 |
Nutrient removal from shrimp farm effluent by aquatic plants.
Topics: Animals; Aquaculture; Eutrophication; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Penaeidae; Phosphates; Plant Physiological Phenomena; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Thailand; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
Urinary trypsin inhibitor reduces LPS-induced hypotension by suppressing tumor necrosis factor-alpha production through inhibition of Egr-1 expression.
Topics: Animals; Drug Interactions; Glycoproteins; Humans; Hypotension; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Monocytes; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Transcription Factor AP-1; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
Orally administrated aluminum-maltolate complex enhances oxidative stress in the organs of mice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Body Weight; Brain; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Pyrones; Spleen; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors | 2004 |
Nitrite oxidation inhibition by hydroxylamine: experimental and model evaluation.
Topics: Biomass; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamine; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Trace metal and major ion inputs into the Olentangy River from an urban storm sewer.
Topics: Cities; Environmental Monitoring; Metals; Motor Vehicles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Ohio; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Sewage; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2004 |
Pseudovibrio denitrificans gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine, facultatively anaerobic, fermentative bacterium capable of denitrification.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Base Composition; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carboxylic Acids; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Fermentation; Flagella; Genes, rRNA; Gentian Violet; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Sequence Data; Movement; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrous Oxide; Phenazines; Phylogeny; Rhodobacteraceae; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Taiwan; Temperature; Water Microbiology | 2004 |
Physiological and gene expression analysis of inhibition of Desulfovibrio vulgaris hildenborough by nitrite.
Topics: Cytochromes a1; Cytochromes c1; Desulfovibrio vulgaris; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenotype | 2004 |
Reducing arginase activity via dietary manganese deficiency enhances endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation of rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginase; Arginine; Coronary Vessels; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Immunohistochemistry; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase polymorphism, nitric oxide production, salt sensitivity and cardiovascular risk factors in Hispanics.
Topics: Adult; Alleles; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; DNA; Female; Genetic Markers; Genotype; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Introns; Male; Minisatellite Repeats; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Venezuela | 2005 |
Improvement of denitrification by denitrifying phosphorus removing bacteria using sequentially combined carbon.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bioreactors; Carbon; Hydroxybutyrates; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2004 |
Optimising the performance of a lab-scale tidal flow reed bed system treating agricultural wastewater.
Topics: Agriculture; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Filtration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2004 |
Nitrate removal with low N2O emission by application of sulfur denitrification in actual agricultural field.
Topics: Agriculture; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Sulfur; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
Characteristics of granular sludge in a single upflow sludge blanket reactor treating high levels of nitrate and simple organic compounds.
Topics: Bioreactors; Gram-Negative Aerobic Rods and Cocci; Gram-Positive Rods; Methane; Methanosarcina; Microscopy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Particle Size; Pseudomonas; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Trouble with the analysis of nitrite, nitrate, S-nitrosothiols and 3-nitrotyrosine: freezing-induced artifacts?
Topics: Artifacts; Freezing; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Nitric oxide formation in the oropharyngeal tract: possible influence of cigarette smoking.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy; Citrulline; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Middle Aged; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oropharynx; Saliva; Smoking | 2004 |
Relationship of asymmetric dimethylarginine to haemodialysis hypotension.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Commentary: Nitrites, nitrates and nitrosation as causes of brain cancer in children: epidemiological challenges.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Child; Female; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Water Supply | 2004 |
Modulation of cerebral vascular tone by activated glia: involvement of nitric oxide.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Basilar Artery; Blotting, Western; Brefeldin A; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Coculture Techniques; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Cytokines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Immunohistochemistry; Isometric Contraction; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Myography; Neuroglia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Time Factors | 2004 |
The effects of hyaluronan on bone resorption and bone mineral density in a rat model of estrogen deficiency-induced osteopenia.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Bone Density; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; Bone Resorption; Disease Models, Animal; Estrogens; Female; Hyaluronic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2004 |
Serum levels of nitric oxide end products and interactions with lipoproteins in patients with coronary artery disease.
Topics: Aged; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regression Analysis | 2004 |
A proline-rich polypeptide complex and its nonapeptide fragment inhibit nitric oxide production induced in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peptides; Proline; Proline-Rich Protein Domains; Superoxides | 2005 |
Nitrosyl heme production compared in endotoxemic and hemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electron Transport; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Heme; Hemoglobins; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 2005 |
Nitrogen species in drinking water indicate potential exposure pathway for Balkan Endemic Nephropathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Balkan Nephropathy; Bulgaria; Chlorides; Drinking; Endemic Diseases; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Potassium; Rural Health; Sodium; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2005 |
High glucose decreases intracellular glutathione concentrations and upregulates inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression in intestinal epithelial cells.
Topics: Cell Line, Tumor; Epithelial Cells; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glucose; Glutathione; Humans; Intestines; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Dexamethasone suppresses eNOS and CAT-1 and induces oxidative stress in mouse resistance arterioles.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Arterioles; Ascorbic Acid; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Cells, Cultured; Dexamethasone; Endothelial Cells; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Systemic arterial pressure response to two weeks of Tempol therapy in SHR: involvement of NO, the RAS, and oxidative stress.
Topics: Acridines; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cyclic N-Oxides; Dinoprost; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; Luminescent Measurements; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Renin; Renin-Angiotensin System; Spin Labels; Superoxides | 2005 |
Influence of the redox condition dynamics on the removal efficiency of a laboratory-scale constructed wetland.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Benzoates; Carbon; Ecosystem; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Magnoliopsida; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Rhizome; Seasons; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
The expression of heme oxygenase-1 and inducible nitric oxide synthase in aorta during the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Guanidines; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hydralazine; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Protoporphyrins; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Nitric oxide scavenging by the cobalamin precursor cobinamide.
Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cobamides; Drosophila; Malpighian Tubules; Microfilament Proteins; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Vitamin B 12 | 2005 |
Exercise improves biomarkers of health and stress in animals fed ad libitum.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Kidney; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Malondialdehyde; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Stress, Physiological; Triglycerides; Weaning | 2005 |
Resistance to endotoxic shock in endothelial nitric-oxide synthase (eNOS) knock-out mice: a pro-inflammatory role for eNOS-derived no in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Bone Marrow Cells; Cells, Cultured; Chromones; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morpholines; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphorylation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rotenone; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 2005 |
Effects of voluntary exercise on cerebral thrombosis and endothelial function in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP/Izm).
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Deoxyguanosine; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Intracranial Thrombosis; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; RNA, Messenger | 2004 |
Biological denitrification in a sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Facility Design and Construction; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Rate of nitrate production during a two-stage nitrification batch reaction.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Influence of ORP variation, carbon source and nitrate concentration on denitrifying phosphorus removal by DPB sludge from dephanox process.
Topics: Carbon; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Sewage; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2004 |
A novel wastewater treatment process: simultaneous nitrification, denitrification and phosphorus removal.
Topics: Acetates; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biomass; Bioreactors; Glycogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Polyesters; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Inhibitors of NADPH oxidase reduce the organ injury in hemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Acetophenones; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Creatinine; DNA; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Liver; Lung; Lung Injury; Male; NADPH Oxidases; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Onium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Resuscitation; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Superoxides; Time Factors; Transcription Factor AP-1 | 2005 |
Nitrate and nitrite transport in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Blotting, Western; Escherichia coli; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2005 |
Transcriptional regulation of a hybrid cluster (prismane) protein.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Transcription, Genetic | 2005 |
The influence of long-term hormonal contraception and smoking on plasma concentrations of nitrites and nitrates.
Topics: Adult; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Retrospective Studies; Smoking; Time Factors | 2005 |
Mice lacking the 110-kD isoform of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase are protected against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatinine; Glycoside Hydrolases; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Mutant Strains; Nephritis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Reperfusion Injury; Urea | 2005 |
A reduction of endogenous asymmetric dimethylarginine contributes to the effect of captopril on endothelial dysfunction induced by homocysteine in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Captopril; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Homocysteine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Hyperbaric oxygen protects against lipopolysaccharide-stimulated oxidative stress and mortality in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Shock, Septic; Superoxides; Survival Rate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
The role of selective nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on nitric oxide and PGE2 levels in refractory hemorrhagic-shocked rats.
Topics: Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Brain; Creatinine; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dinoprostone; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Immunoblotting; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Male; Nissl Bodies; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Sulfonamides; Survival Rate | 2005 |
Enzyme-independent nitric oxide formation during UVA challenge of human skin: characterization, molecular sources, and mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Rats; Skin; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Ultraviolet Rays | 2005 |
Spectral in-situ analysis of NO2, NO3, COD, DOC and TSS in the effluent of a WWTP.
Topics: Algorithms; Calibration; Carbon; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Spectrophotometry; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Purification | 2004 |
Homocysteine and nitric oxide levels in plasma of patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome, pseudoexfoliation glaucoma, and primary open-angle glaucoma.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exfoliation Syndrome; Female; Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2005 |
Curcumin treatment enhances the repair and regeneration of wounds in mice exposed to hemibody gamma-irradiation.
Topics: Animals; Collagen; Curcumin; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Gamma Rays; Hexosamines; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Radiation Injuries; Radiation-Protective Agents; Skin; Wound Healing; Wounds, Penetrating | 2005 |
Evaluation of bacterial nitrate reduction in the human oral cavity.
Topics: Actinomyces; Actinomycetaceae; Adult; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Benzyl Viologen; Female; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Mouth; Mouth Floor; Mouth Mucosa; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Palate, Hard; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Tongue; Tooth; Veillonella | 2005 |
Effect of Zen Meditation on serum nitric oxide activity and lipid peroxidation.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Meditation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2005 |
Induction of class-1 non-symbiotic hemoglobin genes by nitrate, nitrite and nitric oxide in cultured rice cells.
Topics: Asparagine; Cells, Cultured; Cycloheximide; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Glutamine; Hemoglobins; Mannose-Binding Lectins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oryza; Plant Lectins; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; RNA, Messenger | 2005 |
Xanthine oxidase catalyzes anaerobic transformation of organic nitrates to nitric oxide and nitrosothiols: characterization of this mechanism and the link between organic nitrate and guanylyl cyclase activation.
Topics: Anions; Benzaldehydes; Binding Sites; Biotransformation; Catechols; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Activation; Flavins; Glutathione Transferase; Guanylate Cyclase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoassay; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Myocardial Ischemia; NAD; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein Binding; S-Nitrosothiols; Time Factors; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2005 |
Effect of Escherichia coli wild type or its derivative with high nitrite reductase activity on in vitro ruminal methanogenesis and nitrate/nitrite reduction.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; DNA Primers; DNA, Recombinant; Escherichia coli; Female; Fermentation; In Vitro Techniques; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Organisms, Genetically Modified; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Random Allocation; Rumen; Time Factors | 2005 |
Corrosion risk associated with microbial souring control using nitrate or nitrite.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Corrosion; Hydrogen Sulfide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Safety Management; Sulfates; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria | 2005 |
Pharmacological profile of FR260330, a novel orally active inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitor.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Cell Line, Tumor; Chromatography, Gel; Dimerization; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Macrophages; Mice; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Piperidines; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Rats; Spleen; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase contributes to intermittent hypoxia against ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Guanidines; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2005 |
Prophylactic high-dose N(omega)-monomethyl-L-arginine prevents the late cardiac dysfunction associated with lethal tumor necrosis factor-alpha challenge in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Diseases; Heart Rate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Stroke Volume; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left | 2005 |
Continuous treatment with organic nitrate affects hepatic cytochrome P450.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Drug Tolerance; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Liver; Male; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Enhanced susceptibility to 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine neurotoxicity in high-fat diet-induced obesity.
Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Astrocytes; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Fats; Disease Susceptibility; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; MPTP Poisoning; Neurons; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Phosphorylation; Substantia Nigra; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Comparison of effects of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitors on plasma nitrite/nitrate levels and tissue NOS activity in septic organs.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Sepsis; Viscera | 2005 |
The role of oxidative products of nitrous oxide and the tumor necrosis factor alpha in dilated cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Diastole; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Logistic Models; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Stroke Volume; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Resistance to oxidative stress by chronic infusion of angiotensin II in mouse kidney is not mediated by the AT2 receptor.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Female; Free Radicals; Gene Expression; Hematocrit; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Heme Oxygenase-1; Hypertension, Renal; Hypertrophy; Kidney Cortex; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Intracellular and dissolved microcystin in reservoirs of the river Segura basin, Murcia, SE Spain.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyanobacteria; Electric Conductivity; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microcystins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptides, Cyclic; Phosphates; Rivers; Seasons; Silicon; Spain; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
eNOS genotype is without effect on circulating nitrite/nitrate level in healthy male population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brazil; Genotype; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Genetic; Population; Reference Values; Sex Factors; White People | 2005 |
Association between pterostilbene and quercetin inhibits metastatic activity of B16 melanoma.
Topics: Animals; Cell Adhesion; Endothelium, Vascular; Hydrogen Peroxide; Integrin alpha4beta1; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Melanoma, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenols; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Quercetin; Stilbenes; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2005 |
Interaction of soluble peptides and proteins from skeletal muscle with volatile compounds in model systems as affected by curing agents.
Topics: Anserine; Ascorbic Acid; Carnosine; Food Handling; Food Preservatives; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Sodium Chloride; Solubility; Taste; Volatilization | 2005 |
Rho-kinase (ROCK-1 and ROCK-2) upregulation in oleic acid-induced lung injury and its restoration by Y-27632.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Blotting, Western; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oleic Acid; Peroxidase; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; rho-Associated Kinases; Tyrosine; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Local and systemic expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in comparison with that of cyclooxygenase-2 in rat carrageenin-induced pleurisy.
Topics: Animals; Carrageenan; Cell Count; Cyclooxygenase 2; Disease Models, Animal; Immunohistochemistry; Leukocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pleurisy; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2005 |
Origin of nitrite and nitrate in nasal and exhaled breath condensate and relation to nitric oxide formation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Breath Tests; Chlorhexidine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nose; Saliva; Tracheostomy | 2005 |
Hadamard transform CE-UV detection for biological samples.
Topics: Animals; Calibration; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride; Software; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Statistics as Topic; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays | 2005 |
Tobacco-specific nitrosamines in smokeless tobacco products marketed in India.
Topics: Carcinogens; Humans; India; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Tobacco, Smokeless | 2005 |
Evidence of nitrosative damage in the brain white matter of patients with multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Brain; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Myelin Proteins; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosation | 2005 |
Persistent nuclear factor-kappa B activation in Ucp2-/- mice leads to enhanced nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokine production.
Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Cytosol; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Free Radicals; Genotype; Hydrogen Peroxide; I-kappa B Kinase; Inflammation; Ion Channels; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Proteins; Models, Biological; NADPH Oxidases; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Oxygen; Phenotype; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Spleen; Subcellular Fractions; Superoxides; Time Factors; Uncoupling Protein 2 | 2005 |
A critical role of gastric mucosal ascorbic acid in the progression of acute gastric mucosal lesions induced by compound 48/80 in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Male; Microcirculation; Mucus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vitamin E | 2005 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine is not involved in ovariectomy-induced osteopenia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; Estrogens; Female; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Nitration and photonitration of naphthalene in aqueous systems.
Topics: Benzene; Hydroxyl Radical; Naphthalenes; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrous Acid; Oxidants; Peroxynitrous Acid; Phenol; Photochemistry; Time Factors; Water | 2005 |
Denitrification mechanism in combustion of biocoal briquettes.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Carbon; Chromatography, Liquid; Coal; Environmental Monitoring; Incineration; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Paper; Sodium Hydroxide; Time Factors; X-Ray Diffraction | 2005 |
Different effects of surfactant and inhaled nitric oxide in modulation of inflammatory injury in ventilated piglet lungs.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Inhalation; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Escherichia coli Infections; Fibroblast Growth Factor 7; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-8; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methemoglobin; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Probes; Peroxidase; Pneumonia; Protein Binding; Pulmonary Surfactants; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory Insufficiency; RNA, Messenger; Swine | 2005 |
Overexpression of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase reduces tissue asymmetric dimethylarginine levels and enhances angiogenesis.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Enzyme Induction; Female; Hindlimb; Humans; Ischemia; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Microspheres; Muscle, Skeletal; Neovascularization, Physiologic; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Prostheses and Implants; Recombinant Fusion Proteins | 2005 |
[Role of nitric oxide and lipid peroxidation in pathogenesis of acute experimental pancreatitis].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Disease Models, Animal; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Effects of chronic quercetin treatment in experimental renovascular hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hypertension, Renovascular; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Potassium Chloride; Proteinuria; Quercetin; Rats; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Thromboxane B2; Time Factors | 2005 |
Effects of glutamine supplementation on splenocyte cytokine mRNA expression in rats with septic peritonitis.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cytokines; Glutamine; Lymphocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Sepsis; Spleen | 2005 |
Relationship between iNOS expression and aortic cell proliferation and apoptosis in an elastase-induced model of aorta aneurysm and the effect of 1400 W administration.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Apoptosis; Cell Division; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Imines; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pancreatic Elastase; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Structured model for denitrifier diauxic growth.
Topics: Models, Biological; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas | 2005 |
Estrogen ameliorates Nomega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester-induced blood pressure increment in male spontaneously hypertensive rats: the role of cGMP.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estradiol; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Resveratrol, a polyphenolic phytoalexin protects against cyclosporine-induced nephrotoxicity through nitric oxide dependent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phytoalexins; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Resveratrol; Sesquiterpenes; Stilbenes; Terpenes; Weight Loss | 2005 |
Scavenging of nitric oxide by an antagonist of adenosine receptors.
Topics: Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Free Radical Scavengers; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Xanthines | 2005 |
Increased resistance to myocardial ischemia in the Brown Norway vs. Dahl S rat: role of nitric oxide synthase and Hsp90.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Myocardial Ischemia; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred Dahl; RNA, Messenger; Species Specificity; Superoxides | 2005 |
Landfill leachate management in Istanbul: applications and alternatives.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Magnesium Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Phosphates; Refuse Disposal; Sewage; Struvite; Turkey; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
Direct single cell determination of nitric oxide synthase related metabolites in identified nitrergic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Argininosuccinic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Electric Conductivity; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Intracellular Fluid; Lymnaea; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrergic Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ornithine | 2005 |
Biphasic behavior of anammox regulated by nitrite and nitrate in an estuarine sediment.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Geologic Sediments; Models, Biological; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers | 2005 |
Genotype-dependent expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and its regulatory proteins in cultured endothelial cells.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Blotting, Western; Caveolin 1; Caveolins; Cells, Cultured; DNA Primers; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gene Expression; Genotype; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Mexican Americans; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; RNA, Messenger; Tars; Umbilical Veins | 2005 |
Increased matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 in placenta of diabetic rats at midgestation.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Gestational Age; Immunohistochemistry; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Nitrates; Nitrites; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Development and validation of a novel IL-10 deficient cell transfer model for colitis.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cell Transplantation; Disease Models, Animal; Flow Cytometry; Immunosuppressive Agents; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Interleukin-10; Lymph Nodes; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mice, SCID; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prednisolone; Reproducibility of Results; Spleen; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
Hydroquinone modulates reactivity of peroxynitrite and nitric oxide production.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Fluorescent Dyes; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydroquinones; Lipopolysaccharides; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Quercetin; Rhodamines; Superoxides | 2005 |
The effect of age and calorie restriction on HIF-1-responsive genes in aged liver.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator; Caloric Restriction; DNA-Binding Proteins; Erythropoietin; Gene Expression Regulation; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; RNA, Messenger; Transcriptional Activation; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2005 |
[Decrease of nitric oxide (NO)-cGMP-dependent vasodilatation in the vessels of lesser circulation in endothelial dysfunction].
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Lung; Monocrotaline; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Monitoring of microbial souring in chemically treated, produced-water biofilm systems using molecular techniques.
Topics: Biofilms; Bioreactors; Culture Media; Electrophoresis; Fuel Oils; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Industrial Waste; Molecular Sequence Data; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sulfides; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria; Waste Management; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase traffic inducer in the placentas of women with pre-eclampsia.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Blotting, Western; Case-Control Studies; DNA-Binding Proteins; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry | 2005 |
Quercetin-dependent inhibition of nitration induced by peroxidase/H2O2/nitrite systems in human saliva and characterization of an oxidation product of quercetin formed during the inhibition.
Topics: Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Phenylacetates; Quercetin; Saliva | 2005 |
Time course study of oxidative and nitrosative stress and antioxidant enzymes in K2Cr2O7-induced nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Acetylglucosaminidase; Animals; Catalase; Chromium; Creatine; Glutathione Peroxidase; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Oxidoreductases; Potassium Dichromate; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 2005 |
Seasonal dynamics of Trichodina spp. on whiting (Merlangius merlangus)in relation to organic pollution on the eastern Black Sea coast of Turkey.
Topics: Animals; Gadiformes; Gills; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligohymenophorea; Oxygen; Phosphates; Population Dynamics; Seasons; Seawater; Temperature; Turkey; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Three-year monitoring results of nitrate and ammonium wet deposition in Thailand.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Cities; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rain; Seasons; Thailand; Urbanization | 2005 |
Nitric oxide-nitric oxide synthase regulates key maturational events during chondrocyte terminal differentiation.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chondrocytes; Collagen Type X; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cysteine; Gene Expression; Growth Plate; Guanylate Cyclase; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Luciferases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; S-Nitrosoglutathione; S-Nitrosothiols; Sternum; Transfection; Tretinoin; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Enhanced nitric oxide production is closely associated with erythropoietic activities in healthy adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Erythropoiesis; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reticulocyte Count; Reticulocytes | 2005 |
The anti-inflammatory effect of inhaled nitric oxide on pulmonary inflammation in a swine model.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Disease Models, Animal; Interleukin-8; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pneumonia; Swine | 2005 |
Increased NO production in lysinuric protein intolerance.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acid Transport System y+L; Cells, Cultured; Child; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Fusion Regulatory Protein 1, Light Chains; Humans; Lysine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites | 2005 |
Effects of drying on nitrification activity in zeoponic medium used for long-term space missions.
Topics: Bacteria; Culture Media; Desiccation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil Microbiology; Zeolites | 2004 |
Cyclooxygenase-1-deficient mice have high sleep-to-wake blood pressure ratios and renal vasoconstriction.
Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Renal Circulation; Sleep; Telemetry; Vasoconstriction; Wakefulness | 2005 |
Inhibitory effect of yuzu essential oil on the formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine in vegetables.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Citrus; Cyclohexane Monoterpenes; Monoterpenes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Oils, Volatile; Plant Extracts; Saliva; Vegetables | 2005 |
Nitrate-nitrite toxicity in cattle and sheep grazing Dactyloctenium radulans (button grass) in stockyards.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Fatal Outcome; Female; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Poisoning; Poaceae; Queensland; Sheep; Sheep Diseases | 2004 |
Effect of diabetes on aortic nitric oxide synthesis in spontaneously hypertensive rats; does captopril modulate this effect?
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Captopril; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR | 2005 |
Small-scale, hydrogen-oxidizing-denitrifying bioreactor for treatment of nitrate-contaminated drinking water.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Rhodocyclaceae; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2005 |
Midostaurin upregulates eNOS gene expression and preserves eNOS function in the microcirculation of the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Enzyme Induction; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microcirculation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Staurosporine; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Increased reproductive toxicity of landfill leachate after degradation was caused by nitrite.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Cladocera; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproduction; Sweden; Time Factors; Toxicity Tests; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Human eNOS gene delivery attenuates cold-induced elevation of blood pressure in rats.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Blood Pressure; Cells, Cultured; Cold Temperature; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Therapy; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renin | 2005 |
The use of methylene blue in the treatment of anaphylactic shock induced by compound 48/80: experimental studies in rabbits.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epinephrine; Hypotension; Male; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine; Rabbits; Time Factors | 2005 |
15-Deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) levels in term placental tissues from control and diabetic rats: modulatory effects of a PPARgamma agonist on nitridergic and lipid placental metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Gestational Age; Lipid Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Placenta; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prostaglandin D2; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Streptozocin; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Model-based evaluation on the conversion ratio of ammonium to nitrite in a nitritation process for ammonium-rich wastewater treatment.
Topics: Biomass; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Increasing oxidative stress with molsidomine increases blood pressure in genetically hypertensive rats but not normotensive controls.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxidoreductases; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Renal Circulation; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Nitrite/nitrate oxide and cytokines changes in patients with surgical stress.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cytokines; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Exudates and Transudates; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Stress, Physiological | 2005 |
Site-directed modifications indicate differences in axial haem c iron ligation between the related NrfH and NapC families of multihaem c-type cytochromes.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cytochrome c Group; Genes, Bacterial; Heme; Iron; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Wolinella | 2005 |
Concerted diurnal patterns in riverine nutrient concentrations and physical conditions.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Temperature; United Kingdom; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Effect of pentylenetetrazole and carbodiimide on oxidation stress markers in rat brain.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Biomarkers; Brain; Carbodiimides; Convulsants; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2005 |
Treatment of waste gas containing monomethylamine in a biofilter enriched with Pseudomonas mendocina.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Filtration; Gases; Industrial Waste; Manure; Methylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Pseudomonas mendocina; Soil; Waste Management; Wood | 2006 |
Oxidative stress induces vascular heme oxygenase-1 expression in ovariectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Body Weight; Cyclic N-Oxides; Enzyme Induction; Estradiol; Female; Glutathione Disulfide; Guanidines; Heat-Shock Proteins; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Size; Ovariectomy; Ovary; Oxidative Stress; Oxygenases; Protoporphyrins; Rats; Spin Labels; Time Factors; Uterus | 2005 |
Protective effect of red grape seeds proanthocyanidins against induction of diabetes by alloxan in rats.
Topics: Alloxan; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glutathione; Insulin; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreas; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seeds; Vitis | 2005 |
Dexamethasone administration attenuates the inhibitory effect of lipopolysaccharide on IGF-I and IGF-binding protein-3 in adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Infections; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Dexamethasone; Gene Expression; Glucocorticoids; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Somatotropin; RNA, Messenger | 2005 |
Agmatine attenuates stress- and lipopolysaccharide-induced fever in rats.
Topics: Agmatine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Fever; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Physiological | 2005 |
Simulation modeling for nitrogen removal and experimental estimation of mass fractions of microbial groups in single-sludge system.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrosomonas; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2006 |
Effect of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonist, SR141716, on nociceptive response and nerve demyelination in rodents with chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Constriction; Demyelinating Diseases; Dinoprostone; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pain; Pain Measurement; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, Cannabinoid; Rimonabant; Sciatic Nerve; Sciatic Neuropathy; Staining and Labeling; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
The effect of plant growth regulators, nitric oxide, nitrate, nitrite and light on the germination of dimorphic seeds of Suaeda salsa under saline conditions.
Topics: Chenopodiaceae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Germination; Light; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Plant Growth Regulators; Seeds; Sodium Chloride; Soil; Time Factors; Water | 2005 |
Supplementation with tetrahydrobiopterin prevents the cardiovascular effects of angiotensin II-induced oxidative and nitrosative stress.
Topics: Acetophenones; Angiotensin II; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; Biopterins; Cardiomegaly; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; Immunohistochemistry; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Superoxides; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Persistence and biodegradation of monoethanolamine and 2-propanolamine at an abandoned industrial site.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Colony Count, Microbial; Ethanolamine; Fresh Water; Hazardous Waste; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Propanolamines; Soil; Soil Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Alteration in endothelial function and modulation by treatment with pioglitazone in rabbit renal artery from short-term hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Biological Factors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Eicosanoids; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Pioglitazone; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Renal Artery; Thiazolidinediones; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Differential inducible nitric oxide synthase activity in circulating neutrophils vs. mononuclears of septic shock patients.
Topics: Hospitals, University; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Shock, Septic | 2005 |
Age-dependent effect of plasma nitric oxide on parasite density in Ghanaian children with severe malaria.
Topics: Age Factors; Anemia; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Genotype; Ghana; Humans; Infant; Malaria, Cerebral; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Parasite Egg Count; Plasmodium falciparum; Polymorphism, Genetic; Promoter Regions, Genetic; S-Nitrosothiols | 2005 |
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition and angiotensin AT1-receptor antagonism equally improve endothelial vasodilator function in L-NAME-induced hypertensive rats.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists; Enalapril; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Losartan; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Systole; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Effects of chloride substitution in isolated mesenteric blood vessels from Dahl normotensive and hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hypertension; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Isotonic Solutions; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Arteries; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Niflumic Acid; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Synthesis and ocular effects of imidazole nitrolic acids.
Topics: Animals; Aqueous Humor; Cyclic GMP; Drug Design; Imidazoles; Iris; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Swine | 2005 |
Role of nitric oxide (NO) in interferon-alpha therapy for hepatitis C.
Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regression Analysis | 2005 |
Use of formic acid as reducing agent for application in catalytic reduction of nitrate in water.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Catalysis; Formates; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Palladium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reducing Agents; Silicon Dioxide; Tin; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2005 |
Chemical nitrite oxidation in acid solutions as a consequence of microbial ammonium oxidation.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Acid; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Volatilization; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
Model demonstrating the potential for coupled nitrification denitrification in soil aggregates.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Particle Size; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2005 |
River water quality and pollution sources in the Pearl River Delta, China.
Topics: Agriculture; Carbon; Cities; Environmental Monitoring; Industrial Waste; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Principal Component Analysis; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Development of a food frequency questionnaire module and databases for compounds in cooked and processed meats.
Topics: Benzo(a)pyrene; Databases as Topic; Diet; Diet Records; Epidemiology; Food Handling; Heme; Hot Temperature; Humans; Iron; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2005 |
Long-term effects of high doses of nicotine on feeding behavior and brain nitric oxide synthase activity in female mice.
Topics: Animals; Feeding Behavior; Female; Hypothalamus; Mice; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2005 |
Modification by L-NAME of codeine induced analgesia: possible role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Codeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Mice; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Pain; Time Factors | 2004 |
Effects of losartan on blood pressure, oxidative stress, and nitrate/nitrite levels in the nitric oxide deficient hypertensive rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Hypertension; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Losartan; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2004 |
Evaluation of river water quality monitoring stations by principal component analysis.
Topics: Calcium; Carbon; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Data Collection; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Phosphates; Principal Component Analysis; Quality Control; Rivers; Sodium Chloride; Water Pollutants; Water Supply | 2005 |
Correlation of nitric oxide and atrial natriuretic peptide changes with altered cGMP homeostasis in liver cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ascites; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Penicillamine | 2005 |
Phenol biodegradation and its effect on the nitrification process.
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phenol; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Effect of ionizing radiation on the pteridine metabolic pathway and evaluation of its cytotoxicity in exposed hospital staff.
Topics: Adult; Apoptosis; Case-Control Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Gamma Rays; Humans; Lymphocytes; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occupational Exposure; Personnel, Hospital; Pteridines; Radiation, Ionizing; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Toxicity Tests; X-Rays | 2005 |
Assessment of the nitric oxide system in the heart, aorta and kidney of aged Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Ventricles; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Nutrients removal in MBRs for municipal wastewater treatment.
Topics: Adsorption; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Bioreactors; Cities; Filtration; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
Hydrogen-dependent denitrification in an alternating anoxic-aerobic SBR membrane bioreactor.
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Biomass; Bioreactors; Diffusion; Hydrogen; Hypoxia; Membranes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Time Factors; Water Purification | 2005 |
A spectrophotometric assay for nitrate in an excess of nitrite.
Topics: Calibration; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrum Analysis; Sulfanilamides; Sulfonic Acids; Vanadium | 2005 |
Local nitric oxide levels reflect the degree of allergic airway inflammation after segmental allergen challenge in asthmatics.
Topics: Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Inflammation; Leukocyte Count; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Respiratory System; Severity of Illness Index | 2005 |
The signal transduction pathways involved in hepatic cytochrome P450 regulation in the rat during a lipopolysaccharide-induced model of central nervous system inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System; CREB-Binding Protein; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Inflammation; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factor AP-1; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
Effects of acute ammonia toxicity on nitric oxide (NO), citrulline-NO cycle enzymes, arginase and related metabolites in different regions of rat brain.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Brain; Citrulline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
The effect of melatonin on lipid peroxidation and nitrite/nitrate levels, and on superoxide dismutase and catalase activities in kainic acid-induced injury.
Topics: Animals; Brain Diseases; Catalase; Kainic Acid; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase | 2005 |
Dietary arginine supplementation attenuates renal damage after relief of unilateral ureteral obstruction in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Supplements; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fibroblasts; Fibrosis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Kidney; Macrophages; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Size; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Ureteral Obstruction | 2005 |
Nitrite/nitrate (NOx) and zinc concentrations in influenza-associated encephalopathy in children with different sequela.
Topics: Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Infant; Influenza, Human; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Zinc | 2005 |
Seawater denitrification in a closed mesocosm by a submerged moving bed biofilm reactor.
Topics: Biofilms; Bioreactors; Carbon; Ecosystem; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Polyethylene; Seawater; Sulfates; Time Factors; Water Purification | 2005 |
Utilization of the metal-cyano complex tetracyanonickelate (II) by Azotobacter vinelandii.
Topics: Ammonia; Azotobacter vinelandii; Biodegradation, Environmental; Cyanides; Methane; Nickel; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2005 |
Rosiglitazone and 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 cause potent neuroprotection after experimental stroke through noncompletely overlapping mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cyclooxygenase 2; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; I-kappa B Proteins; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-kappa B; NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; PPAR gamma; Prostaglandin D2; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rosiglitazone; Thiazolidinediones; Time Factors | 2006 |
Protective effects of L-arginine on pulmonary oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses during exhaustive exercise in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Catalase; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Lipid Peroxidation; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 2005 |
Endurance training increases the number of endothelial progenitor cells in patients with cardiovascular risk and coronary artery disease.
Topics: Adult; Coronary Artery Disease; Endothelium, Vascular; Erythropoietin; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Physical Endurance; Risk Factors; Stem Cells; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Moderate hypothermia protects against systemic oxidative stress in a rat model of intestinal ischemia and reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Glutathione; Hypothermia; Hypothermia, Induced; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regression Analysis; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 2005 |
Enhanced post-denitrification without addition of an external carbon source in membrane bioreactors.
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Carbon; Glycogen; Kinetics; Membranes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2005 |
Effects of trapidil after crush injury in peripheral nerve.
Topics: Animals; Edema; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Malondialdehyde; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Myelin Sheath; Nerve Crush; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sciatic Nerve; Sciatic Neuropathy; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta2; Trapidil; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Ion chromatography for determination of nitrite and nitrate in seawater using monolithic ODS columns.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Nitrates; Nitrites; Porosity; Seawater; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2005 |
Inorganic PM2.5 at a U.S. agricultural site.
Topics: Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Fertilizers; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; North Carolina; Sulfur Dioxide | 2006 |
Chemical reduction of an unbuffered nitrate solution using catalyzed and uncatalyzed nanoscale iron particles.
Topics: Adsorption; Buffers; Copper; Industrial Waste; Iron; Nanostructures; Nitrates; Nitrites; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Phototransformation of methabenthiazuron in the presence of nitrate and nitrite ions.
Topics: Benzothiazoles; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Kinetics; Light; Mass Spectrometry; Methylurea Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Photochemistry; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2005 |
First approach of a method to assess water quality for arid climate bay in the Gulf of California.
Topics: Desert Climate; Environmental Monitoring; Mexico; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Regression Analysis; Seawater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Nitric oxide- and superoxide-dependent mitochondrial signaling in endotoxin-induced apoptosis in the rostral ventrolateral medulla of rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Brain; Caspase 3; Caspase 9; Caspases; Cyclic N-Oxides; Cytochromes c; Cytosol; DNA; DNA Fragmentation; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Isothiuronium; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nucleosomes; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Spin Labels; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Time Factors; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Apples increase nitric oxide production by human saliva at the acidic pH of the stomach: a new biological function for polyphenols with a catechol group?
Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Catechols; Coumaric Acids; Electrochemistry; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Flavonoids; Free Radicals; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Malus; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phenols; Polyphenols; Saliva; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Time Factors; Zinc | 2005 |
Nitrification and denitrification in high-strength ammonium by Alcaligenes faecalis.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alcaligenes faecalis; Bioreactors; Hydroxylamine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors | 2005 |
Pro-VGF-derived peptides induce penile erection in male rats: Involvement of paraventricular nitric oxide.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Molecular Sequence Data; Neuropeptides; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Oxytocin; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Penile Erection; Peptide Fragments; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Oxytocin | 2005 |
Autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying microbial community in a glass beads biofilm reactor.
Topics: Bacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Biodiversity; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Clostridium; Comamonadaceae; DNA, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Gammaproteobacteria; Glass; Hydrogen; Microspheres; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage | 2005 |
Anaerobic co-reduction of chromate and nitrate by bacterial cultures of Staphylococcus epidermidis L-02.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Chromates; Chromium; Colony Count, Microbial; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvic Acid; Soil Microbiology; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Water Purification | 2005 |
A comparative study of superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase activities and nitrate levels in vitiligo patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Catalase; Enzymes; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitiligo | 2005 |
In situ substrate conversion and assimilation by nitrifying bacteria in a model biofilm.
Topics: Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Biofilms; Carbon Radioisotopes; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonadaceae; Oxygen | 2005 |
Assays for nitric oxide expression.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic N-Oxides; Ethylenediamines; Fluorescent Dyes; Free Radical Scavengers; Imidazoles; Mast Cells; Mice; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Sulfanilamides | 2006 |
Long-term evolution and trends of the hydrological and hydrochemical parameters in Bulgarian Black Sea waters during the period 1992-2000.
Topics: Bulgaria; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Eutrophication; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oceans and Seas; Oxygen; Rivers; Seasons; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Multivariate statistical assessment of the pollution sources along the stream of Kamchia River, Bulgaria.
Topics: Agriculture; Bulgaria; Chlorides; Cluster Analysis; Environmental Monitoring; Food Industry; Incineration; Industrial Waste; Iron; Metallurgy; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Principal Component Analysis; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wine | 2005 |
Twenty years' monitoring of Mèze stabilisation ponds: part I--Removal of organic matter and nutrients.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Industrial Waste; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2005 |
Comparison of maturation ponds and constructed wetlands as the final stage of an advanced pond system.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Disinfection; Eukaryota; Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Plants; Sunlight; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification; Zooplankton | 2005 |
Endothelial beta3-adrenoreceptors mediate nitric oxide-dependent vasorelaxation of coronary microvessels in response to the third-generation beta-blocker nebivolol.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Benzopyrans; Calcium; Coronary Circulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethanolamines; Humans; Male; Mice; Microcirculation; Nebivolol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Systemic administration of L-arginine benefits mdx skeletal muscle function.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Creatine Kinase; Dystrophin; Evans Blue; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Indoles; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred mdx; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Dystrophy, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sarcoglycans; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Utrophin; Vinculin | 2005 |
Combination treatment of rat adjuvant-induced arthritis with methotrexate, probiotic bacteria Enterococcus faecium, and selenium.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Bone Density; Enterococcus faecium; Joints; Male; Methotrexate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Probiotics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Selenium; Serum Albumin | 2005 |
Bilirubin decreases nos2 expression via inhibition of NAD(P)H oxidase: implications for protection against endotoxic shock in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Bilirubin; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Free Radicals; Glutathione Peroxidase; Heme; Homozygote; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-6; Jaundice; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Models, Biological; Models, Statistical; Myocardium; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxygen; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Rats; Rats, Gunn; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Septic; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
Inhibition of TNF-alpha improves indomethacin-induced enteropathy in rats by modulating iNOS expression.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Down-Regulation; Ileitis; Indomethacin; Inflammation; Jejunal Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pentoxifylline; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Theophylline; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Previous heat shock treatment attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced hyporesponsiveness of platelets in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Catalase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Hot Temperature; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Platelet Adhesiveness; Platelet Aggregation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Time Factors | 2005 |
Ibuprofen reduces plasma nitrite/nitrate levels in a rabbit model of endotoxin-induced shock.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Hypotension; Ibuprofen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabbits; Shock, Septic | 2005 |
Measurement of S-nitrosothiols in extracellular fluids from healthy human volunteers and rheumatoid arthritis patients, using electron paramagnetic resonance spectrometry.
Topics: Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Gastric Juice; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; S-Nitrosothiols; Sorbitol; Spin Labels; Synovial Fluid; Thiocarbamates | 2005 |
Arterial hypoxemia and intrapulmonary vasodilatation in rat models of portal hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin-1; Hepatopulmonary Syndrome; Hypertension, Portal; Hypoxia; Lung; Male; Microspheres; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase overexpression suppresses graft coronary artery disease.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Coronary Artery Disease; Cytokines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart; Heart Transplantation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Myocarditis; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Postoperative Period; Pregnancy; Superoxides; Time Factors; Transplantation, Heterotopic; Transplantation, Homologous; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
Ethyl pyruvate improves systemic and hepatosplanchnic hemodynamics and prevents lipid peroxidation in a porcine model of resuscitated hyperdynamic endotoxemia.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Diuresis; Endotoxemia; Hemodynamics; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver Circulation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Circulation; Pyruvates; Random Allocation; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitation; Splanchnic Circulation; Swine | 2005 |
Inhibition of NO3- and NO2- reduction by microbial Fe(III) reduction: evidence of a reaction between NO2- and cell surface-bound Fe2+.
Topics: Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus denitrificans; Shewanella putrefaciens | 2005 |
A novel membrane bioreactor enhanced by effective microorganisms for the treatment of domestic wastewater.
Topics: Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
Sodium nitroprusside, cyanide, nitrite, and nitrate break Arabidopsis seed dormancy in a nitric oxide-dependent manner.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Benzoates; Cyanides; Cyclic N-Oxides; Free Radical Scavengers; Germination; Imidazoles; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Plant Growth Regulators; Seeds; Time Factors | 2006 |
l-Citrulline and l-arginine supplementation retards the progression of high-cholesterol-diet-induced atherosclerosis in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Arteriosclerosis; Ascorbic Acid; Citrulline; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclic GMP; Diet, Atherogenic; DNA-Binding Proteins; Endothelium, Vascular; ets-Domain Protein Elk-1; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Rabbits; Superoxides; Transcription Factors; Vasodilation; Vitamin E | 2005 |
Seasonal distribution of physico- chemical parameters in effluent discharge area of Uppanar estuary, Cuddalore, south-east coast of India.
Topics: Agriculture; Environmental Monitoring; India; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Rain; Seasons; Seawater; Sewage; Silicates; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Correlations between event-related potential components and nitric oxide in maximal anaerobic exercise among sportsmen trained at various levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anaerobiosis; Electrodes; Event-Related Potentials, P300; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sports | 2005 |
Effect of treatment on maxillary sinus and nasal nitric oxide concentrations in patients with nosocomial maxillary sinusitis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross Infection; Device Removal; Drainage; Humans; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Maxillary Sinus; Maxillary Sinusitis; Middle Aged; Nasal Lavage Fluid; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sepsis; Therapeutic Irrigation | 2005 |
Signal transduction protein PII phosphatase PphA is required for light-dependent control of nitrate utilization in synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803.
Topics: Light; Mutation; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Phenotype; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphorylation; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Signal Transduction; Synechocystis | 2005 |
Pulmonary and systemic nitric oxide metabolites in a baboon model of neonatal chronic lung disease.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chronic Disease; Cysteine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetus; Free Radical Scavengers; Lung; Lung Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Papio; Pregnancy; S-Nitrosothiols; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Immobilization stress causes extra-cellular oxidant-antioxidant imbalance in rats: restoration by L-NAME and vitamin E.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Leukocytes; Lipid Peroxides; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Physiological; Superoxides; Time Factors; Vitamin E | 2006 |
Plasma nitrate/nitrite and endothelin-1 in patients with liver cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Disease Progression; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2005 |
Cardioprotective effects of nitroparacetamol and paracetamol in acute phase of myocardial infarction in experimental rats.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Animals; Capillaries; Cardiotonic Agents; Coronary Vessels; Hemodynamics; Liver; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2006 |
Influence of nitric oxide on the blood flow in the porcine uterine artery; an in vivo study.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrus; Female; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Regional Blood Flow; Swine; Uterus | 2005 |
[Nitrate and nitrite contents in vegetable juice, tea beverage and mineral water on the market].
Topics: Beverages; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Mineral Waters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tea; Vegetables | 2005 |
An association between plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine and membrane fluidity of erythrocytes in hypertensive and normotensive men: an electron paramagnetic resonance investigation.
Topics: Arginine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Erythrocyte Membrane; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Membrane Fluidity; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2005 |
Analysis of factors driving stream water composition and synthesis of management tools--a case study on small/medium Greek catchments.
Topics: Agriculture; Ammonia; Calcium Carbonate; Conservation of Natural Resources; Environmental Monitoring; Geological Phenomena; Geology; Greece; Magnesium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Rivers; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2006 |
Gastrointestinal bacteria generate nitric oxide from nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Adult; Feces; Female; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2005 |
DSS-induced colitis is exacerbated in STAT-6 knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Colitis; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Interferon-gamma; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index; STAT6 Transcription Factor | 2005 |
Metabolites detected during biodegradation of 13C6-benzene in nitrate-reducing and methanogenic enrichment cultures.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Benzene; Benzoates; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydroxylation; Methylation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenols; Soil Microbiology; Toluene; Water Microbiology | 2005 |
Photocatalytic degradation of N-nitrosodimethylamine: mechanism, product distribution, and TiO2 surface modification.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Catalysis; Dimethylamines; Dimethylnitrosamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyl Radical; Kinetics; Methylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxalates; Photolysis; Photosensitizing Agents; Platinum; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Surface Properties; Titanium; Water | 2005 |
Contrasting patterns of soil N-cycling in model ecosystems of Fennoscandian boreal forests.
Topics: Bacteria; Biomass; Ecosystem; Fungi; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Photosynthesis; Population Dynamics; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Species Specificity; Trees | 2006 |
[The modification of nitric oxide production by exogenous substrates of Krebs cycle during acute hypoxia].
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Biogenic Polyamines; Citric Acid Cycle; Erythrocytes; Hypoxia; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Succinic Acid | 2005 |
[Effect of nitric oxide upon apoptosis activation in immunocompetent blood cells in diabetes mellitus, type 1].
Topics: Adult; Apoptosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2005 |
Functional properties and differential mode of regulation of the nitrate transporter from a plant symbiotic ascomycete.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anion Transport Proteins; Ascomycota; Base Sequence; DNA, Fungal; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Pichia; Plants; Protein Conformation; Symbiosis; Up-Regulation | 2006 |
Subtilisin QK, a fibrinolytic enzyme, inhibits the exogenous nitrite and hydrogen peroxide induced protein nitration, in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Bacillus subtilis; Cattle; Cell Line; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Subtilisins; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Catalytic wet oxidation of ammonia: why is N2 formed preferentially against NO3 -?
Topics: Ammonia; Catalysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Ruthenium; Titanium; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2005 |
The role of nitric oxide in the modulation of hepatic microcirculation and tissue oxygenation in an experimental model of hepatic steatosis.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cholesterol; Electron Transport Complex IV; Fatty Liver; Hemoglobins; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Liver; Male; Microcirculation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 2005 |
Role of pentose phosphate pathway-derived NADPH in hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; 6-Aminonicotinamide; Androsterone; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Guanylate Cyclase; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxadiazoles; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Perfusion; Pulmonary Artery; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 2006 |
Model concept for nitrate and nitrite utilization during anoxic transformation in the bulk water phase of municipal wastewater under sewer conditions.
Topics: Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Pollutants | 2005 |
Selective nitros(yl)ation induced in vivo by a nitric oxide-donating cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor: a NObonomic analysis.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; Gastric Mucosa; Heme; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oxazoles; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stomach; Sulfonamides | 2005 |
Effects of captopril on cardiac and renal damage, and metabolic alterations in the nitric oxide-deficient hypertensive rat.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Captopril; Cardiomegaly; Creatinine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione; Heart Rate; Hypertension, Renal; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Malondialdehyde; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Size; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Kidney immune cell infiltration and oxidative stress contribute to prenatally programmed hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Movement; Cyclic N-Oxides; Female; Hypertension, Renal; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney; Leukocytes; Male; Mycophenolic Acid; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Rats; Spin Labels; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Role of nitric oxide in ovarian follicular development and egg production in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica).
Topics: Animals; Coturnix; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hypothalamus; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Ovarian Follicle; Oviposition; Ovum | 2006 |
Vascular and renal effects of dopamine during extracellular volume expansion: Role of nitric oxide pathway.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Diuresis; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Extracellular Fluid; Haloperidol; Kidney; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Natriuresis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Artery; Renal Plasma Flow | 2006 |
Vascular neuronal NO synthase is selectively upregulated by platelet-derived growth factor: involvement of the MEK/ERK pathway.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cells, Cultured; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Interleukin-1; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxides; Up-Regulation; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Overnight changes in the cerebral vascular response to isocapnic hypoxia and hypercapnia in healthy humans: protection against stroke.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Male; Middle Cerebral Artery; Models, Statistical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pressure; Risk; Risk Factors; Sleep; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Stroke; Time Factors; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial; Vascular Diseases | 2005 |
Nitrate and nitrosative chemistry within Barrett's oesophagus during acid reflux.
Topics: Aged; Ascorbic Acid; Barrett Esophagus; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophagoscopy; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Precancerous Conditions; Saliva; Thiocyanates | 2005 |
Ammonia formation by the reduction of nitrite/nitrate by FeS: ammonia formation under acidic conditions.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Evolution, Chemical; Ferrous Compounds; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Origin of Life; Oxidation-Reduction | 2005 |
The effect of ethanol and nitric oxide on the N-nitrosodimethylamine formation in HepG2 cells overexpressing CYP2E1.
Topics: Cell Line, Tumor; Culture Media; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1; Dimethylnitrosamine; Ethanol; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Time Factors; Transfection | 2005 |
Upgrading of Florence wastewater treatment plant: co-digestion and nitrogen autotrophic removal.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Costs and Cost Analysis; Italy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Water Purification | 2005 |
A novel nitric oxide-releasing statin derivative exerts an antiplatelet/antithrombotic activity and inhibits tissue factor expression.
Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; P-Selectin; Platelet Adhesiveness; Platelet Aggregation; Pravastatin; Pulmonary Embolism; RNA, Messenger; Spleen; Thromboplastin | 2005 |
Endothelial cell activity in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease without severe pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Cell Adhesion; Endothelial Cells; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Signal Transduction; Solubility; Thrombomodulin; Thromboplastin | 2005 |
Hemodynamic effects of combined sildenafil and L-arginine during acute pulmonary embolism-induced pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Acute Disease; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Piperazines; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Embolism; Purines; Respiration; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Use of pyrite for pH control during hydrogenotrophic denitrification using metallic iron as the ultimate electron donor.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Buffers; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxides; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfides | 2005 |
Ecological risk assessment for aquatic species exposed to contaminants in Keelung River, Taiwan.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Environmental Monitoring; Eukaryota; Fishes; Geologic Sediments; Invertebrates; Lethal Dose 50; Metals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Risk Assessment; Rivers; Taiwan; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Peroxynitrites and impaired modulation of nitric oxide concentrations in embryos from diabetic rats during early organogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Embryo, Mammalian; Endothelin-1; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organogenesis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Prostaglandin D2; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Opposite relationship between circulating soluble CD14 concentration and endothelial function in diabetic and nondiabetic subjects.
Topics: Brachial Artery; C-Reactive Protein; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ultrasonography; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Trypanosoma rangeli: effects of physalin B on the immune reactions of the infected larvae of Rhodnius prolixus.
Topics: Animals; Catechol Oxidase; Cell Aggregation; Cell Count; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Precursors; Hemocytes; Lactones; Larva; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rhodnius; Secosteroids; Steroids; Trypanosoma | 2006 |
Nitrosative stress in an animal model of necrotizing enterocolitis.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Humans; Hypoxia; Ileum; Infant, Newborn; Jejunum; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Effect of ruminal administration of Escherichia coli wild type or a genetically modified strain with enhanced high nitrite reductase activity on methane emission and nitrate toxicity in nitrate-infused sheep.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Methane; Methemoglobin; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Rumen; Sheep | 2005 |
Elevated serum nitric oxide metabolites in biliary atresia.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Analysis of Variance; Biliary Atresia; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Humans; Jaundice, Obstructive; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2006 |
Beneficial effects of concurrent autologous bone marrow cell therapy and metabolic intervention in ischemia-induced angiogenesis in the mouse hindlimb.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Disease Models, Animal; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hindlimb; Ischemia; Mice; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Transplantation, Autologous | 2005 |
Effect of selected textile effluents on activated sludge nitrification process.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Textiles; Titrimetry; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Differences in the nitric oxide metabolism in streptozotocin-treated rats and children suffering from Type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Animals; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Humans; Leukocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats | 2006 |
Qualitative and quantitative determination of nitrite and nitrate with ion chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2005 |
Adenoviral gene transfer of an NF-kappaB super-repressor increases collagen deposition in rodent cutaneous wound healing.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Collagen; Dermatitis; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Therapy; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Skin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Wound Healing | 2005 |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitors reduce urinary markers of systemic oxidant stress in murine proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Dinoprost; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Lupus Nephritis; Lysine; Mice; Mice, Inbred NZB; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidative Stress | 2005 |
Nitrobacter and Nitrospira genera as representatives of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria: detection, quantification and growth along the lower Seine River (France).
Topics: Bacteria; Colony Count, Microbial; DNA, Bacterial; Environmental Monitoring; France; Gene Dosage; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2005 |
Evaluation of water quality in the Chillán River (Central Chile) using physicochemical parameters and a modified water quality index.
Topics: Ammonia; Chile; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Principal Component Analysis; Rivers; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Nitrification performance and microbial community dynamics in a submerged membrane bioreactor with complete sludge retention.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Refuse Disposal; Sewage; Ultrafiltration | 2006 |
Effect of hereditary obesity on renal expressions of NO synthase, caveolin-1, AKt, guanylate cyclase, and calmodulin.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calmodulin; Caveolin 1; Down-Regulation; Guanylate Cyclase; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Obesity; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Possible role of nitric oxide in the protective effect of resveratrol in 5/6th nephrectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Enzyme Inhibitors; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Nephrectomy; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Survival Rate | 2006 |
Challenges for simultaneous nitrification, denitrification, and phosphorus removal in microbial aggregates: mass transfer limitation and nitrous oxide production.
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Biosensing Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
Blood pressure circadian rhythm and endothelial function in heavy smokers: acute effects of transdermal nicotine.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Circadian Rhythm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Smoking Cessation; Thromboxane B2; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonism improves endothelial vasodilator function in L-NAME-induced hypertensive rats by a kinin-dependent mechanism.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Bradykinin B2 Receptor Antagonists; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hypertension; Kinins; Losartan; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Bradykinin B2; RNA, Messenger; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Effect of cyclosporin A on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in the gingiva of rats.
Topics: Animals; Cyclosporine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gingiva; Gingival Overgrowth; Immunohistochemistry; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2005 |
Nitrites, nitrates and N-nitrosoamines in Estonian cured meat products: intake by Estonian children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Estonia; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrosamines | 2005 |
Ganoderma lucidum inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in macrophages.
Topics: Antioxidants; Blotting, Western; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Line; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Gene Expression; Humans; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Reishi; RNA, Messenger; Superoxides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 2005 |
Mechanism of nitrite oxidation by eosinophil peroxidase: implications for oxidant production and nitration by eosinophils.
Topics: Eosinophil Peroxidase; Eosinophils; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Substrate Specificity | 2006 |
Hemin prevents cardiac and diaphragm mitochondrial dysfunction in sepsis.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Diaphragm; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Heart Rate; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Hemin; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mitochondria, Heart; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Rats; Sepsis | 2006 |
Drinking water and dietary sources of nitrate and nitrite and risk of glioma.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Drinking; Female; Glioma; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nebraska; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment; Surveys and Questionnaires; Water Supply | 2005 |
Stable carbon isotope fractionation during degradation of dichloromethane by methylotrophic bacteria.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alphaproteobacteria; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Fractionation; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gas; Cluster Analysis; Lyases; Methylene Chloride; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2006 |
Postischemic infusion of adrenomedullin protects against ischemic stroke by inhibiting apoptosis and promoting angiogenesis.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Apoptosis; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Endothelial Cells; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Neurologic Examination; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stroke; Time Factors | 2006 |
Salutary effects of estrogen receptor-beta agonist on lung injury after trauma-hemorrhage.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disease Models, Animal; Estradiol; Estrogen Receptor beta; Hemorrhage; Humans; Interleukin-6; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Nitrates; Nitriles; Nitrites; Phenols; Propionates; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Distress Syndrome | 2006 |
Nitric oxide and its modulators in chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Cold Temperature; Constriction, Pathologic; Disease Models, Animal; Hindlimb; Hot Temperature; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Neuralgia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sciatic Nerve; Stress, Mechanical | 2006 |
N-acetylcysteine protects the rats against phrenic nerve dysfunction in sepsis.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Catalase; Electromyography; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis | 2006 |
A reassessment of the FNR regulon and transcriptomic analysis of the effects of nitrate, nitrite, NarXL, and NarQP as Escherichia coli K12 adapts from aerobic to anaerobic growth.
Topics: Binding Sites; Chromatin Immunoprecipitation; DNA Primers; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Deletion; Genome, Bacterial; Glucose; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Models, Biological; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Oxygen; Phosphoproteins; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Kinases; Time Factors; Transcriptional Activation | 2006 |
Angiotensin II AT2 receptors inhibit proximal tubular Na+-K+-ATPase activity via a NO/cGMP-dependent pathway.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Diuresis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oligopeptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2006 |
Kinetics of RDX degradation by zero-valent iron (ZVI).
Topics: Iron; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Triazines | 2006 |
Effects of zinc and/or iron deficiency on rectal temperature in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Dietary Supplements; Iron; Iron Deficiencies; Iron, Dietary; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rectum; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Zinc | 2006 |
Nitrotyrosine formation and apoptosis in rat models of ocular injury.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Eye Injuries; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retina; Tyrosine | 2006 |
Antioxidant N-acetylcysteine restores systemic nitric oxide availability and corrects depressions in arterial blood pressure and heart rate in diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dinoprost; Free Radicals; Heart Rate; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Streptozocin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Distinguishing nitrous oxide production from nitrification and denitrification on the basis of isotopomer abundances.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Hydroxylamine; Methane; Methylococcus capsulatus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrosomonas europaea; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas | 2006 |
Involvement of NarK1 and NarK2 proteins in transport of nitrate and nitrite in the denitrifying bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Culture Media; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Mutation; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 2006 |
Collagen ultrastructure and TGF-beta1 expression preserved with aminoguanidine during wound healing in diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Collagen; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Epithelium; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Fibroblasts; Gene Expression; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Guanidines; Immunohistochemistry; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Skin; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries | 2005 |
Ammonium-nitrogen transformation and nitrogen retention in broiler manure supplemented with a soil amendment containing nitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Agriculture; Air Pollution; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Chickens; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Refuse Disposal; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants; Time Factors | 2006 |
Abnormal nitric oxide metabolism in systemic sclerosis: increased levels of nitrated proteins and asymmetric dimethylarginine.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Raynaud Disease; Scleroderma, Diffuse; Scleroderma, Limited; Scleroderma, Systemic; Severity of Illness Index | 2006 |
[Nitric oxide and cardiac failure].
Topics: Adult; Cardiac Output, Low; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Prognosis; Sclerosis | 2005 |
Plasma nitrite concentrations reflect the degree of endothelial dysfunction in humans.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Risk Factors; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Biochemical and regulatory properties of a respiratory island encoded by a conjugative plasmid in the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cell Respiration; NADH Dehydrogenase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Plasmids; Thermus thermophilus | 2006 |
Microarray analysis of gene regulation by oxygen, nitrate, nitrite, FNR, NarL and NarP during anaerobic growth of Escherichia coli: new insights into microbial physiology.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Operon; Oxygen; Regulon | 2006 |
Different responses to nitrate and nitrite by the model organism Escherichia coli and the human pathogen Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Humans; Membrane Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Protein Kinases; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Signal Transduction | 2006 |
Respiratory nitrate and nitrite pathway in the denitrifier haloarchaeon Haloferax mediterranei.
Topics: Cell Respiration; Electrochemistry; Electrons; Haloferax mediterranei; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Protein Subunits | 2006 |
Investigation into the role of the truncated denitrification chain in Rhizobium sullae strain HCNT1.
Topics: Cell Survival; Electron Transport; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rhizobium | 2006 |
Seasonal seawater temperature as the major determinant for populations of culturable bacteria in the sediments of an intact mangrove in an arid region.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodiversity; Colony Count, Microbial; Ecosystem; Geologic Sediments; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mexico; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Salts; Seasons; Seawater; Temperature; Vibrio; Water Microbiology | 2006 |
Reactive species and apoptosis of neural precursor cells after gamma-irradiation.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flow Cytometry; Gamma Rays; Luminescent Measurements; Neurons; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Stem Cells; Superoxides | 2006 |
Denitrification by the mix-culturing of fungi and bacteria with shell.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Fusarium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Pseudomonas stutzeri; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2006 |
In vitro and in vivo effects of mercuric chloride on thymic endocrine activity, NK and NKT cell cytotoxicity, cytokine profiles (IL-2, IFN-gamma, IL-6): role of the nitric oxide-L-arginine pathway.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-2; Killer Cells, Natural; Kinetics; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Signal Transduction; Spleen; T-Lymphocytes; Thymic Factor, Circulating; Thymus Gland | 2006 |
[The heavy metals, nitrates and nitrites content in the selected vegetables from Lublin area].
Topics: Cadmium; Environmental Monitoring; Food Contamination; Lead; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables | 2005 |
Electronic structures of acyl nitrites and nitrates.
Topics: Electrons; Ions; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Spectrophotometry | 2006 |
Volatile fatty acid impacts on nitrite oxidation and carbon dioxide fixation in activated sludge.
Topics: Bacteria; Biotransformation; Carbon Dioxide; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2006 |
Multiplexed detection of nitrate and nitrite for capillary electrophoresis with an automated device for high injection efficiency.
Topics: Automation; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Equipment Design; Flow Injection Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polycarboxylate Cement | 2006 |
Inhibition of protein tyrosin phosphatase improves vascular endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Male; Methionine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Potassium Channels; Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases; Pyrones; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Streptozocin; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vanadates; Vasodilation | 2006 |
The nitrate/nitrite ABC transporter of Phormidium laminosum: phosphorylation state of NrtA is not involved in its substrate binding activity.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anion Transport Proteins; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Binding, Competitive; Cyanobacteria; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Isoelectric Point; Kinetics; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Protein Isoforms; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Tyrosine | 2006 |
Involvement of Rho-kinase in experimental vascular endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Aorta, Thoracic; Atorvastatin; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Heptanoic Acids; Homocysteine; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; rho-Associated Kinases; Streptozocin; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vasodilation | 2006 |
A comparative study of cardiac preservation with Celsior or University of Wisconsin solution with or without prior administration of cardioplegia.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Cardioplegic Solutions; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glutamates; Glutathione; Heart; Heart Arrest, Induced; Heart Transplantation; Histidine; Insulin; Mannitol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Preservation Solutions; Rabbits; Raffinose; Ventricular Function, Left | 2006 |
The catecholic antioxidant piceatannol is an effective nitrosation inhibitor via an unusual double bond nitration.
Topics: Antioxidants; Caffeic Acids; Catechols; Ions; Molecular Conformation; Naphthalenes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Phenols; Plant Oils; Stilbenes | 2006 |
In situ ammonia removal in bioreactor landfill leachate.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Refuse Disposal; Sulfates; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2006 |
The complement C5b-9 complexes induced injury of glomerular mesangial cells in rats with Thy-1 nephritis by increasing nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Complement Membrane Attack Complex; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Mesangium; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Microscopy, Electron; Nephritis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Proteinuria; Rats; RNA, Complementary; RNA, Messenger; Thy-1 Antigens | 2006 |
Nitrogen removal from recycled landfill leachate by ex situ nitrification and in situ denitrification.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Refuse Disposal; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2006 |
Baffled membrane bioreactor (BMBR) for advanced wastewater treatment: easy modification of existing MBRs for efficient nutrient removal.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2005 |
Outcomes of a 2-year investigation on enhanced biological nutrients removal and trace organics elimination in membrane bioreactor (MBR).
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Cities; Glycogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phosphorus; Phosphorus Compounds; Sewage; Steroids; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
Nitrogen removal from piggery waste using the combined SHARON and ANAMMOX process.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Animals; Base Sequence; Bioreactors; Carbon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oligonucleotide Probes; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Swine; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
Denitrification with polycaprolactone as solid substrate in a laboratory-scale recirculated aquaculture system.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polyesters; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollution | 2005 |
Partial nitrification of wastewater from an aminoplastic resin producing factory.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Plastics; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
[Effect of nitrites and nitrates on bovine retina in vitro].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Retina | 2006 |
Application of internal universal calibration for determination of fully dissociated species in capillary electrophoresis using indirect UV detection and electrokinetic injection.
Topics: Anions; Bromides; Calibration; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Flow Injection Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfates; Thiosulfates | 2006 |
Nitric oxide production in striatum and pallidum of cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Bile Ducts; Corpus Striatum; Globus Pallidus; Isoenzymes; Ligation; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2006 |
Denitrification mechanism of NaOH in the presence of carbon.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Air Pollutants; Carbon; Carbonates; Catalysis; Diffusion; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Incineration; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxides; Sodium Hydroxide; Sodium Nitrite; Time Factors | 2005 |
Fast determination of anions on a short coated column.
Topics: Anion Exchange Resins; Anions; Cetylpyridinium; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Inorganic Chemicals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Time Factors | 2006 |
Fuzzy control of nitrogen removal in predenitrification process using ORP.
Topics: Bioreactors; Fuzzy Logic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2005 |
Characteristics of bacteria showing high denitrification activity in saline wastewater.
Topics: Alteromonadaceae; Biodegradation, Environmental; Halomonas; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Species Specificity; Sulfates; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2006 |
Effect of combination of nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase inhibitors on carrageenan-induced pleurisy in rats.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Carrageenan; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dinoprostone; Drug Interactions; Exudates and Transudates; Indomethacin; Leukocyte Count; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pleurisy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
Visual determination of nitrite and nitrate in waters by color band formation method.
Topics: Adsorption; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Liquid; Color; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water | 2006 |
Nitric oxide in breast cancer: induction of vascular endothelial growth factor-C and correlation with metastasis and poor prognosis.
Topics: Alkenes; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Lymphatic Metastasis; Middle Aged; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Prognosis; Receptor, ErbB-2; Receptors, Estrogen; Receptors, Progesterone; RNA, Messenger; Survival Analysis; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; Tyrosine; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor C | 2006 |
Effects of nitrate treatment on a mixed species, oil field microbial biofilm.
Topics: Alteromonadaceae; Bacteria; Biofilms; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Microscopy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil Microbiology; Sulfates; Sulfides | 2006 |
Reduction of myocardial infarct size by tetrahydrobiopterin: possible involvement of mitochondrial KATP channels activation through nitric oxide production.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arginine; Biopterins; Cyclic GMP; Decanoic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydroxy Acids; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardial Infarction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin compounds prolong allograft survival independently of their effect on nitric oxide synthase activity.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Graft Survival; Heart Transplantation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Transplantation, Homologous | 2006 |
Chronic treatment with vascular endothelial growth factor preserves agonist-evoked vascular responses in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Aorta; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Streptozocin; Superoxides; Time Factors; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2006 |
Real-time monitoring of nitric oxide and blood flow during ischemia-reperfusion in the rat testis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Flow Velocity; Enzyme Inhibitors; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Malondialdehyde; Monitoring, Physiologic; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Testis; Time Factors | 2006 |
Suppression of angioplasty-related inflammation by pre-procedural treatment with trimetazidine.
Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Trimetazidine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Hemodynamic effects of sildenafil interaction with a nitric oxide donor compound in a dog model of acute pulmonary embolism.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Piperazines; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Embolism; Purines; Respiration; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 2006 |
Carbon and nitrogen removal in a granular bed baffled reactor.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Carbon; Industrial Waste; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2006 |
When she says yes, but he needs no: some reflections on nitric oxide.
Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Piperazines; Purines; Racial Groups; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Dobrava, but not Saaremaa, hantavirus is lethal and induces nitric oxide production in suckling mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Antibodies, Viral; Brain; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hantavirus Infections; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Orthohantavirus; Species Specificity; Virus Replication | 2006 |
Determination of glycerophosphate and other anions in dentifrices by ion chromatography.
Topics: Anions; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dentifrices; Fluorides; Glycerophosphates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxalic Acid; Phosphates; Reproducibility of Results; Sulfates; Toothpastes | 2006 |
[Nitrite and nitrate content in selected herbal medicaments used in obesity and diabetes mellitus type 2 treatment].
Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Plants, Medicinal; Spectrophotometry | 2005 |
Alkylation of inorganic oxo compounds and insights on preventing DNA damage.
Topics: Acetates; Alkylating Agents; Alkylation; DNA; DNA Damage; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Selenic Acid; Selenium Compounds; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfates; Vanadates | 2006 |
Inactivation of Kupffer cells by gadolinium administration prevents lipopolysaccharide-induced decrease in liver insulin-like growth factor-I and IGF-binding protein-3 gene expression.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Cell Survival; Gadolinium; Hepatitis; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Kupffer Cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Somatotropin; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
Increased glutathione biosynthesis by Nrf2 activation in astrocytes prevents p75NTR-dependent motor neuron apoptosis.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Astrocytes; Blotting, Western; Cell Count; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Enzyme Activation; Fibroblast Growth Factor 1; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutathione; Hydroquinones; Methionine; Motor Neurons; Nerve Growth Factor; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Propionates; Pyrimidines; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Nerve Growth Factor; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Spinal Cord; Superoxide Dismutase; Transfection; Urea | 2006 |
Denitrification of high strength nitrate waste.
Topics: Bioreactors; Fertilizers; Industrial Waste; Kinetics; Medical Waste Disposal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage | 2007 |
Plasma- and urine concentrations of nitrite/nitrate and cyclic Guanosinemonophosphate in intrauterine growth restricted and preeclamptic pregnancies.
Topics: Birth Weight; Cyclic GMP; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies | 2006 |
Postischemic brain injury is exacerbated in mice lacking the kinin B2 receptor.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Female; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Multienzyme Complexes; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nervous System Diseases; Neuroprotective Agents; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Receptor, Bradykinin B2; Stroke; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
Effect of caffeic acid phenethyl ester on survival of axial pattern flaps in rats with ischaemia-reperfusion injuries.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Caffeic Acids; Graft Survival; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Surgical Flaps | 2006 |
Effects of nitrite and nitrate on DNA damage induced by ultraviolet light.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nucleosides; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sunlight; Ultraviolet Rays | 2006 |
Metabolism of a liver-selective nitric oxide-releasing agent, V-PYRRO/NO, by human microsomal cytochromes P450.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Catalysis; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; DNA, Complementary; Humans; Kinetics; Liver; Mixed Function Oxygenases; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating; Pyrrolidines | 2006 |
Involvement of nitric oxide in anti-tumor effects of OK-432, a streptococcal anti-tumor immunotherapeutic agent.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Arginine; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunization; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Picibanil; RNA, Messenger; Spleen; Streptococcus pyogenes | 2006 |
Nitrates and nitrites in vegetables and vegetable-based products and their intakes by the Estonian population.
Topics: Anethum graveolens; Beta vulgaris; Child; Child, Preschool; Estonia; Food Contamination; Health Surveys; Humans; Infant; Lactuca; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables | 2006 |
A survey of nitrate and nitrite content of fruit and vegetables grown in Slovenia during 1996-2002.
Topics: Agriculture; Environmental Monitoring; Europe; Fertilizers; Food Contamination; Fruit; Health Surveys; Nitrates; Nitrites; Slovenia; Vegetables | 2006 |
Effects of hyperthermia pretreatment on expression of heme oxygenase-1 and nitric oxide synthase in rats subjected to experimental anaphylactic shock.
Topics: Anaphylaxis; Animals; Gene Expression; Heme Oxygenase-1; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Hyperthermia, Induced; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2005 |
Endothelially derived nitric oxide affects the severity of early acetaminophen-induced hepatic injury in mice.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Disease Models, Animal; Free Radical Scavengers; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Liver Diseases; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Reference Values | 2006 |
Effects of co-administration of an iNOS inhibitor with a broad-spectrum reactive species scavenger in rat renal ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Drug Combinations; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Lysine; Male; Metalloporphyrins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury | 2006 |
Nitration of cardiac proteins is associated with abnormal cardiac chronotropic responses in rats with biliary cirrhosis.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Rate; Immunohistochemistry; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Proteins; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S-Nitrosothiols; Tyrosine | 2006 |
THE INFLUENCE OF OXYGEN ON NITRATE AND NITRITE REDUCTION.
Topics: Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen | 1949 |
Cardioprotective effects of vegetables: is nitrate the answer?
Topics: Cardiotonic Agents; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2006 |
Coronary artery spasm and the polymorphisms of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Biomarkers; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vasospasm; Coronary Vessels; Diuretics, Osmotic; Female; Genotype; Humans; Introns; Isosorbide; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Odds Ratio; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Regression Analysis; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
[Effect of osmotic pressure on nitrification].
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Osmotic Pressure; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2006 |
Effects of flavonoids extracted from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi on hemin-nitrite-H2O2 induced liver injury.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flavanones; Flavonoids; Glutathione; Hemin; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Diseases; Microsomes, Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Extracts; Proteins; Rats; Scutellaria baicalensis | 2006 |
Dissipation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from soil added with manure or vermicompost.
Topics: Acetone; Animals; Anthracenes; Benzo(a)pyrene; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon Dioxide; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligochaeta; Phenanthrenes; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants | 2006 |
Nitric oxide effect on the hemoglobin-oxygen affinity.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Erythrocytes; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Protein Binding; Rabbits | 2006 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine in homocystinuria due to cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency: relevance of renal function.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Creatinine; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Cystatin C; Cystatins; Female; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyridoxine; Renal Insufficiency | 2006 |
Nitric oxide is involved in the memory facilitation induced by spermidine in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hippocampus; Indazoles; Male; Memory; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spermidine | 2006 |
Production of nitric oxide, lipid peroxidation and oxidase activity of ceruloplasmin in blood of elderly patients with primary hypertension. Effects of perindopril treatment.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Antihypertensive Agents; Ceruloplasmin; Humans; Hypertension; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Perindopril; Renin-Angiotensin System | 2006 |
A -786T>C polymorphism in the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene reduces serum nitrite/nitrate levels from the heart due to an intracoronary injection of acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Coronary Vasospasm; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Genetic; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Biogeochemistry: methane and microbes.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2006 |
A microbial consortium couples anaerobic methane oxidation to denitrification.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Biomass; Genes, rRNA; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Methane; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2006 |
Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status in blood and tissue of malignant breast tumor and benign breast disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2006 |
Angiotensin II type 2 receptor agonist directly inhibits proximal tubule sodium pump activity in obese but not in lean Zucker rats.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Imidazoles; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Oligopeptides; Phosphorylation; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Thinness | 2006 |
The study of neural network-based controller for controlling dissolved oxygen concentration in a sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Algorithms; Bioreactors; Computer Simulation; Feedback; Flow Injection Analysis; Models, Biological; Neural Networks, Computer; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Sewage; Solutions; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2006 |
Optimal design of predenitrification systems.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Conservation of Natural Resources; Facility Design and Construction; Filtration; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Movements | 2006 |
Infected chronic wounds show different local and systemic arginine conversion compared with acute wounds.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Amino Acids; Arginase; Arginine; Body Fluids; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Prospective Studies; Wound Healing; Wound Infection; Wounds and Injuries | 2006 |
Increased levels of F2-isoprostanes following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aneurysm; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Solubility; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2006 |
Nitric oxide contributes to the development of a post-injury Th2 T-cell phenotype and immune dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Burns; CD3 Complex; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Immune System Diseases; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phenotype; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Spleen; T-Lymphocytes; Th2 Cells | 2006 |
Differentiation of the roles of NO from airway epithelium and inflammatory cells in ozone-induced lung inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Chimera; Epithelium; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ozone; Pneumonia; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2006 |
Vasopressin and nitric oxide synthesis after three days of water or food deprivation.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Enzyme Activation; Food Deprivation; Hematocrit; Homeostasis; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Plasma Volume; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Sodium; Time Factors; Vasopressins; Water Deprivation | 2006 |
Evidence for the participation of nitric oxide in pemphigus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cohort Studies; Ethylenediamines; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pemphigus; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Sulfanilamides | 2006 |
Treatment of nitrophenols by cathode reduction and electro-Fenton methods.
Topics: Benzoquinones; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Hydroquinones; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2006 |
Production of nitric oxide and self-nitration of proteins during monocyte differentiation to dendritic cells.
Topics: Adult; Arginase; Cell Differentiation; Dendritic Cells; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Male; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Clinical evidence for lead-induced inhibition of nitric oxide formation.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brazil; Cyclic GMP; Down-Regulation; Environmental Pollutants; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2006 |
N-acetylcysteine prevents nitrosative stress-associated depression of blood pressure and heart rate in streptozotocin diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Free Radical Scavengers; Heart Rate; Immunohistochemistry; Insulin; Isoprostanes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Physiological; Triglycerides; Tyrosine | 2006 |
Nitrate-dependent [Fe(II)EDTA]2- oxidation by Paracoccus ferrooxidans sp. nov., isolated from a denitrifying bioreactor.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Base Composition; Bicarbonates; Bioreactors; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Edetic Acid; Ferrous Compounds; Genes, rRNA; Industrial Microbiology; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Proteome; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Thiocyanates; Thiosulfates | 2006 |
Chlorogenic acid attenuates hypertension and improves endothelial function in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Chlorogenic Acid; Endothelium, Vascular; Hydrogen Peroxide; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; NADP; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Quinic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Superoxides; Tyrosine; Vasodilation | 2006 |
[Denitrification using PBS as carbon source and biofilm supporter: effect of pH].
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Carbon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polymers; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2006 |
Relationship between atmospheric quality and concentration of nitrite in condensed water of de-humidifier.
Topics: Air Pollutants; China; Environmental Monitoring; Household Articles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water | 2006 |
The influence of synthetic sheep urine on ammonia oxidizing bacterial communities in grassland soil.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Ecosystem; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; Gene Amplification; Genes, rRNA; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sheep; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Urine | 2006 |
Chronic inhibition of nitric oxide production aggravates diabetic nephropathy in Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Enzyme Inhibitors; Kidney Glomerulus; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Inbred OLETF; Time Factors | 2006 |
Delayed energy protection of ischemic preconditioning on hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginase; Energy Metabolism; Ischemic Preconditioning; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors | 2006 |
Risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and nitrate and nitrite from drinking water and diet.
Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Female; Humans; Iowa; Los Angeles; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Male; Michigan; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk; SEER Program; Washington; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2006 |
Propofol exerts protective effects on the acute lung injury induced by endotoxin in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Capillary Permeability; Endotoxins; Free Radicals; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Interleukin-1beta; Leukopenia; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Methylguanidine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
The gene expression of adrenomedullin, calcitonin-receptor-like receptor and receptor activity modifying proteins (RAMPs) in CCl4-induced rat liver cirrhosis.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Animals; Calcitonin Receptor-Like Protein; Carbon Tetrachloride; Gene Expression Regulation; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 1; Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 2; Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 3; Receptor Activity-Modifying Proteins; Receptors, Calcitonin; Renin | 2006 |
Influence of closed loop control on microbial diversity in a nitrification process.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; DNA, Bacterial; Fuzzy Logic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Online Systems; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2006 |
Feasibility of controlling nitrification in predenitrification plants using DO, pH and ORP sensors.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Fuzzy Logic; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Online Systems; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2006 |
Knowledge-based fuzzy system for diagnosis and control of an integrated biological wastewater treatment process.
Topics: Ammonia; Automation; Bioreactors; Fuzzy Logic; Knowledge Bases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Online Systems; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2006 |
Titrimetric monitoring of a completely autotrophic nitrogen removal process.
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Titrimetry; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2006 |
SBR on-line monitoring by set-point titration.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Online Systems; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium Hydroxide; Titrimetry; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2006 |
HIV-1-induced pulmonary oxidative and nitrosative stress: exacerbated response to endotoxin administration in HIV-1 transgenic mouse model.
Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Glutathione; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Oxidative Stress; Pulmonary Edema; Tyrosine | 2006 |
Antithrombin reduces endotoxin-induced hypotension by enhancing pulmonary sensory neuron activation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antithrombins; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Pressure; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists; Capsaicin; Carbazoles; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Endocannabinoids; Endotoxins; Ganglia, Spinal; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypotension; Indoles; Indomethacin; Lung; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; RNA, Messenger; TRPV Cation Channels; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
Urinary metabolites of oxidative stress and nitric oxide in preterm and term infants.
Topics: Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Indomethacin; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Peroxides; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn; Specimen Handling; Time Factors | 2006 |
Effect of bis(maltolato) oxovanadium on experimental vascular endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Endothelins; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyrones; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vanadates; Vascular Diseases; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Hemodynamic effects of one week of carvedilol administration on cirrhotic rats.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cyclooxygenase 1; Follow-Up Studies; Gene Expression; Heart Rate; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Portal Pressure; Propanolamines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2006 |
Inhibition of proinflammatory tumor necrosis factor-{alpha}-induced inducible nitric-oxide synthase by xanthine-based 7-[2-[4-(2-chlorobenzene)piperazinyl]ethyl]-1,3-dimethylxanthine (KMUP-1) and 7-[2-[4-(4-nitrobenzene)piperazinyl]ethyl]-1, 3-dimethylxan
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclooxygenase 2; Guanylate Cyclase; Inflammation; Male; Models, Biological; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Piperidines; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Solubility; Trachea; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Xanthines | 2006 |
Dynamics of corrosion rates associated with nitrite or nitrate mediated control of souring under biological conditions simulating an oil reservoir.
Topics: Corrosion; Fuel Oils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Piscirickettsiaceae; Steel; Sulfides; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria | 2006 |
Low plasma nitrite in infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis patients.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pyloric Stenosis, Hypertrophic; Pylorus; Ultrasonography | 2006 |
Kinetics of pure cultures of hydrogen-oxidizing denitrifying bacteria and modeling of the interactions among them in mixed cultures.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Hydrogen; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Water Purification | 2006 |
[Nitrate and nitrite contents of drinking water in some areas of Shanxi Province].
Topics: China; Female; Humans; Male; Maternal Exposure; Neural Tube Defects; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2006 |
AM404, an inhibitor of anandamide uptake, prevents pain behaviour and modulates cytokine and apoptotic pathways in a rat model of neuropathic pain.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Apoptosis; Arachidonic Acids; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Behavior, Animal; Blotting, Western; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Cytokines; Endocannabinoids; Genes, bcl-2; Hot Temperature; Hyperalgesia; Male; Motor Activity; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pain; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Physical Stimulation; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2006 |
Relationship between protective effects of rosiglitazone on endothelium and endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and cultured endothelial cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rosiglitazone; Thiazolidinediones; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Role of probucol on endothelial dysfunction of epicardial coronary arteries associated with left ventricular hypertrophy.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Antioxidants; Bradykinin; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Fibrosis; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitrates; Nitrites; Probucol; Serotonin; Superoxide Dismutase; Swine; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Interactions between nitrate assimilation and 2,4-dinitrophenol cometabolism in Rhodobacter capsulatus E1F1.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Models, Biological; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Periplasm; Rhodobacter capsulatus | 2006 |
A strain of Pseudomonas sp. isolated from piggery wastewater treatment systems with heterotrophic nitrification capability in Taiwan.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pseudomonas; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2006 |
Cytokine profile of human septic shock serum inducing cardiomyocyte contractile dysfunction.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Cytokines; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Septic | 2007 |
Nitrate and nitrite injection during municipal solid waste anaerobic biodegradation.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; France; Gases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Refuse Disposal; Time Factors | 2007 |
Evaluation of the neuroprotective effects of citicoline after experimental spinal cord injury: improved behavioral and neuroanatomical recovery.
Topics: Animals; Cytidine Diphosphate Choline; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Methylprednisolone; Motor Activity; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2006 |
Reevaluation of the Griess reaction: how much of a problem is interference by nicotinamide nucleotides?
Topics: Azo Compounds; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Coloring Agents; Ethylenediamines; NAD; NADP; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfanilamide; Sulfanilamides | 2006 |
Intestinal nitric oxide synthase activity changes during experimental colon obstruction.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Colonic Diseases; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastrointestinal Motility; Intestinal Obstruction; Intestine, Large; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitroarginine | 2006 |
Methemoglobinemia caused by the ingestion of courgette soup given in order to resolve constipation in two formula-fed infants.
Topics: Constipation; Cucurbita; Cyanosis; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitrites; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
Recombinant human activated protein C improves pulmonary function in ovine acute lung injury resulting from smoke inhalation and sepsis.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Infusions, Intravenous; Lung; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Prospective Studies; Protein C; Pulmonary Edema; Random Allocation; Recombinant Proteins; Respiratory Function Tests; Sepsis; Sheep; Smoke Inhalation Injury; Tyrosine | 2006 |
Regulation of fibrogenesis during the early phase of common bile duct obstruction.
Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cholestasis; Collagen; Common Bile Duct Diseases; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Guinea Pigs; Leukotriene C4; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2006 |
Plasma nitrite reserve and endothelial function in the human forearm circulation.
Topics: Adult; Brachial Artery; Case-Control Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Forearm; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2006 |
Salinicoccus salsiraiae sp. nov.: a new moderately halophilic gram-positive bacterium isolated from salted skate.
Topics: Animals; Base Composition; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Catalase; DNA, Bacterial; Fatty Acids; Gram-Positive Asporogenous Rods; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Peptidoglycan; Phylogeny; Ribotyping; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Skates, Fish; Sodium Chloride; Spain; Temperature; Vitamin K 2 | 2006 |
Atorvastatin prevented and reversed dexamethasone-induced hypertension in the rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atorvastatin; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Glucocorticoids; Heptanoic Acids; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Size; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxides; Thymus Gland | 2006 |
In vivo arginine production and intravascular nitric oxide synthesis in hypotensive sepsis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Critical Illness; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Shock, Septic | 2006 |
Coordinate synthesis of azurin I and copper nitrite reductase in Alcaligenes xylosoxidans during denitrification.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Azurin; Base Sequence; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Periplasm; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2006 |
Water quality monitoring: the basis for watershed management in the Oldman River Basin, Canada.
Topics: Alberta; Ammonia; Animals; Cryptosporidium; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Escherichia coli; Genotype; Geologic Sediments; Giardia; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Pesticides; Phosphorus; Rivers; Water Movements; Water Pollutants; Water Supply | 2006 |
Impacts on water quality in the upper Elbow River.
Topics: Alberta; Ammonia; Bacteroides; Campylobacter; Carbon; DNA, Bacterial; Enterobacteriaceae; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Rivers; Temperature; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants; Water Supply | 2006 |
Lipopolysaccharide exposure makes allergic airway inflammation and hyper-responsiveness less responsive to dexamethasone and inhibition of iNOS.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Cytokines; Dexamethasone; Drug Resistance; Female; Glucocorticoids; Imines; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ovalbumin; Pulmonary Eosinophilia | 2006 |
Possible role of Akt to improve vascular endothelial dysfunction in diabetic and hyperhomocysteinemic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Quinones; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Superoxides; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Effect of denitrification type on pH profiles in the sequencing batch reactor process.
Topics: Biomass; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2006 |
Development and application of a novel and effective screening method for aerobic denitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Phylogeny; Potassium Cyanide; Pseudomonas; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2006 |
Blockade of endothelin ET(A)/ET(B) receptors favors a role for endothelin during acute Trypanosoma cruzi infection in rats.
Topics: Animal Structures; Animals; Bosentan; Chagas Disease; Chemokines; Cytokines; Diaphragm; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelins; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parasitemia; Rats; Sulfonamides; Trypanosoma cruzi | 2006 |
Enhanced lipid peroxidation and nitric oxide products with deranged antioxidant status in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; alpha-Tocopherol; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Catalase; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Smoking; Superoxides | 2007 |
Effects of short-term and subchronic lead poisoning on nitric oxide metabolites and vascular responsiveness in rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Lead Poisoning; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Gene structure and expression profile of cytochrome bc nitric oxide reductase from Hydrogenobacter thermophilus TK-6.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Cytochromes b; Cytochromes c; Genes, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; Promoter Regions, Genetic | 2006 |
L-arginine improves endothelial and myocardial function after brain death.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain Death; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Nitric oxide and antioxidant defense in patients with gastric cancer.
Topics: Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Disease Progression; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Leukocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index; Stomach Neoplasms; Superoxide Dismutase | 2006 |
Exhaled breath condensate nitrite/nitrate and pH in relation to pediatric asthma control and exhaled nitric oxide.
Topics: Asthma; Breath Tests; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Inflammation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2006 |
Mechanistic studies on the nitrite-catalyzed reductive nitrosylation of highly charged anionic and cationic Fe(III) porphyrin complexes.
Topics: Anions; Cations; Ferric Compounds; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Porphyrins | 2006 |
Matrix metalloproteinases contribute to endotoxin and interleukin-1beta induced vascular dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blotting, Western; Collagenases; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Gelatinases; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-1; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-4; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases; Vascular Diseases; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Chronic intraperitoneal injection of interferon-alpha reduces serotonin levels in various regions of rat brain, but does not change levels of serotonin transporter mRNA, nitrite or nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain Chemistry; Humans; In Situ Hybridization; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interferon Type I; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Serotonin; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins | 2006 |
Effect of inorganic carbon on nitrite accumulation in an aerobic granule reactor.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Bradyrhizobiaceae; Carbonates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Pilot Projects | 2006 |
The NOS3 (27-bp repeat, intron 4) polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to osteomyelitis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Base Sequence; Biopsy; DNA Primers; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Introns; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Osteomyelitis; Polymorphism, Genetic | 2007 |
DEAMOX--new biological nitrogen removal process based on anaerobic ammonia oxidation coupled to sulphide-driven conversion of nitrate into nitrite.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sewage; Sulfides; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2006 |
Carnitine esters prevent oxidative stress damage and energy depletion following transient forebrain ischaemia in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Glutathione; Hippocampus; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2006 |
A fuzzy logic approach to assess groundwater pollution levels below agricultural fields.
Topics: Agriculture; Environmental Monitoring; Fertilizers; Fuzzy Logic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Turkey; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 2006 |
Allopurinol and enalapril failed to conserve urinary NOx and sodium in ischemic acute renal failure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Allopurinol; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antimetabolites; Drug Combinations; Enalapril; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Reperfusion Injury; Sodium; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
Carcinogenicity of nitrate, nitrite, and cyanobacterial peptide toxins.
Topics: Bacterial Toxins; Carcinogens; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Humans; Marine Toxins; Microcystins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptides, Cyclic | 2006 |
Portal triad occlusion induces endotoxin tolerance: role of portal congestion.
Topics: Animals; Constriction; Cytokines; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Hemostasis, Surgical; Interleukin-6; Ischemia; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Survival Analysis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
Perioperative kinetics of the nitric oxide derivatives nitrite/nitrate during orthotopic liver transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Kinetics; Liver Diseases; Liver Transplantation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2007 |
Urinary NO3 excretion and renal failure in indinavir-treated patients.
Topics: Adult; Alkynes; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Benzoxazines; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Cyclopropanes; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Indinavir; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxazines; Prospective Studies; Renal Insufficiency; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Risk Factors | 2006 |
Higher serum nitrate levels are associated with poor survival in lung cancer patients.
Topics: Aged; Carcinoma; Case-Control Studies; Drug Therapy; Female; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Survival Rate; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2006 |
Peritubular capillary dysfunction and renal tubular epithelial cell stress following lipopolysaccharide administration in mice.
Topics: Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Blotting, Western; Capillaries; Creatinine; Epithelial Cells; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Video; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Renal Insufficiency; Stress, Physiological | 2007 |
In silico identification and biological evaluation of antimicrobial peptides based on human cathelicidin LL-37.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides; Blood Proteins; Cathelicidins; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; DNA Fragmentation; Granulocytes; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Liposomes; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Sepsis | 2006 |
Effect of a nitric oxide releasing derivative of paracetamol in a rat model of endotoxaemia.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetylcholine; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Cyclooxygenase 2; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxemia; Heart Rate; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Relationship between systemic nitric oxide metabolites and cyclic GMP in healthy male volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Specimen Collection; Cyclic GMP; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 2006 |
Nitric oxide levels in patients with psoriasis treated with methotrexate.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Methotrexate; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Psoriasis | 2006 |
pH profile of cytochrome c-catalyzed tyrosine nitration.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Catalysis; Cattle; Cytochromes c; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Tyrosine | 2006 |
Evidence for nitrite reductase activity in intact mouse Leydig tumor cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Buffers; Cell Line, Tumor; Cyclic AMP; Electron Transport; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Leydig Cell Tumor; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Testicular Neoplasms; Testosterone | 2006 |
The effect of substance P on nitric oxide release in a rheumatoid arthritis model.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Middle Aged; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Substance P; Synovial Membrane; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
Photo-induced degradation of diuron in aqueous solution by nitrites and nitrates: kinetics and pathways.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Chromatography, Liquid; Diuron; Herbicides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Linear Models; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photochemistry | 2007 |
Salt loading on plasma asymmetrical dimethylarginine and the protective role of potassium supplement in normotensive salt-sensitive asians.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Asian People; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium, Dietary; Reference Values; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2006 |
Onboard determination of submicromolar nitrate in seawater by anion-exchange chromatography with lithium chloride eluent.
Topics: Anions; Bromides; Cations; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ions; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seawater; Ultraviolet Rays | 2006 |
Mixed inflammatory/regulatory cytokine profile marked by simultaneous raise of interferon-gamma and interleukin-10 and low frequency of tumour necrosis factor-alpha(+) monocytes are hallmarks of active human visceral Leishmaniasis due to Leishmania chagas
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cells, Cultured; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Leishmaniasis, Visceral; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
Nitric oxide production by hepatocytes contributes to the inhibitory effect of endotoxin on insulin-like growth factor I gene expression.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxins; Gene Expression; Guanidines; Hepatocytes; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Kupffer Cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Penicillamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2006 |
Field test of a cross-injection scheme for stimulating in situ denitrification near a municipal water supply well.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Cities; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Ontario; Sulfates; Water Microbiology; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
Ecophysiology of different filamentous Alphaproteobacteria in industrial wastewater treatment plants.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alphaproteobacteria; Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cytoplasmic Granules; Ecosystem; Enzymes; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polymers; Sewage; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2006 |
Diversity of culturable halophilic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria in hypersaline habitats.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Biodiversity; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Gammaproteobacteria; Geologic Sediments; Mediterranean Sea; Microscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Mongolia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Russia; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Slovenia; Sodium Chloride; Sulfur; Thiocyanates; Ukraine; Water Microbiology | 2006 |
(+/-)-2-Chloropropionic acid elevates reactive oxygen species formation in human neutrophil granulocytes.
Topics: Acridines; Blotting, Western; Cell Separation; Dithionitrobenzoic Acid; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Glutathione; Granulocytes; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Indicators and Reagents; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Luminescence; Luminol; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Propionates; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Up-Regulation | 2006 |
Evidence that N-acetylcysteine inhibits TNF-alpha-induced cerebrovascular endothelin-1 upregulation via inhibition of mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Brain; Cell Line; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; MAP Kinase Signaling System; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Protein Transport; Rats; Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDa; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Up-Regulation | 2006 |
Liver I/R injury is improved by the arginase inhibitor, N(omega)-hydroxy-nor-L-arginine (nor-NOHA).
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biogenic Polyamines; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Putrescine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reperfusion Injury; Spermidine; Spermine | 2007 |
Influence of physical preconditioning on the responsiveness of rat pulmonary artery after pulmonary ischemia/reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lung; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
[Content of nitrates (V) and nitrites (III) in some vegetables grown in the region of Warmia and Mazury].
Topics: Agriculture; Ecology; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables | 2006 |
Treatment with hypotensive agents affects the impaired relaxation of the penile corpus cavernosum in hypertensive rats.
Topics: Amlodipine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbon Monoxide; Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Effects of severe smoke inhalation injury and septic shock on global hemodynamics and microvascular blood flow in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Heart Rate; Lung; Microcirculation; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Sheep, Domestic; Shock, Septic; Smoke Inhalation Injury; Survival Rate | 2006 |
Effects of beta-lactam antibiotics and L-arginine in the treatment of experimental sepsis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Ascitic Fluid; Aztreonam; beta-Lactams; Ceftriaxone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Survival Analysis; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
Evaluation of a urinary multi-parameter biomarker set for oxidative stress in children, adolescents and young adults.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Acrolein; Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Deoxyguanosine; Female; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Humans; Infant; Lysine; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2006 |
Arginine supplementation induces myoblast fusion via augmentation of nitric oxide production.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Calcium Channels; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Histocytochemistry; Membrane Fusion; Mice; Myoblasts, Skeletal; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; TRPV Cation Channels | 2006 |
An improved method to measure nitrate/nitrite with an NO-selective electrochemical sensor.
Topics: Animals; Calibration; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Electrochemistry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2007 |
Simultaneous analysis of nitrate and nitrite in a microfluidic device with a Cu-complex-modified electrode.
Topics: Copper; Electrodes; Electrophoresis, Microchip; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organosilicon Compounds; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Silanes | 2006 |
Systemic and regional hemodynamics in pigs with acute liver failure and the effect of albumin dialysis.
Topics: Albumins; Algorithms; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hepatorenal Syndrome; Liver Failure, Acute; Nitrates; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Renal Dialysis; Swine; Vascular Resistance | 2006 |
PIP3EA and PD-168077, two selective dopamine D4 receptor agonists, induce penile erection in male rats: site and mechanism of action in the brain.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Benzamides; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes; Imidazoles; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-Conotoxins; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Penile Erection; Piperazines; Pyridines; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D4 | 2006 |
Pro-inflammatory effects of early non-enzymatic glycated proteins in human mesothelial cells vary with cell donor's age.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Cells, Cultured; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Epithelium; Genes, Reporter; Glycoproteins; Humans; Inflammation; Luciferases; Middle Aged; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Omentum; Plasmids; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; RNA; Transfection | 2006 |
Vaso-occlusion in Schimke-immuno-osseous dysplasia: is the NO pathway involved?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Atherosclerosis; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental; Humans; Male; Nephrotic Syndrome; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Osteochondrodysplasias | 2006 |
Dietary nitrate increases gastric mucosal blood flow and mucosal defense.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Pressure; Diclofenac; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mucus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Permeability; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Stomach; Taurocholic Acid; Vascular Resistance | 2007 |
Environmental impact of the marine aquaculture in Güllük Bay, Turkey.
Topics: Aquaculture; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Environment; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Turkey; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2006 |
Impact of nitrate supply in C and N assimilation in the parasitic plant Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth (Scrophulariaceae) and its host Sorghum bicolor L.
Topics: Asparagine; Carbon; Chlorophyll; Host-Parasite Interactions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Plant Leaves; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sorghum; Striga | 2006 |
Ammonium, nitrate and nitrite nitrogen and nitrate reductase enzyme activity in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) fields after diazinon, imidacloprid and lindane treatments.
Topics: Arachis; Diazinon; Half-Life; Hexachlorocyclohexane; Imidazoles; Insecticides; Neonicotinoids; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Pesticide Residues; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seeds; Soil Pollutants; Time Factors | 2006 |
Characterization of the nitrate-nitrite transporter of the major facilitator superfamily (the nrtP gene product) from the cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme strain ATCC 29133.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Multigene Family; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nostoc; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2006 |
Quantitative analysis of nitrate and nitrite contents in vegetables commonly consumed in Delta State, Nigeria.
Topics: Amaranthus; Cucurbita; Nigeria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil; Urban Health; Vegetables; Vernonia | 2006 |
Responsiveness to inhaled NO in isolated-perfused lungs from endotoxin-challenged rats is dependent on endogenous nitrite/nitrate synthesis.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanidines; Isothiuronium; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2007 |
Excessive nitric oxide attenuates leptin-mediated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 activation.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Caveolin 1; Cell Line, Tumor; Dietary Fats; Down-Regulation; Drug Antagonism; Gene Expression; Humans; Hypothalamus; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroblastoma; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Obesity; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Leptin; Spermine; STAT3 Transcription Factor | 2007 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin prevents endothelial dysfunction and restores adiponectin levels in rats.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biopterins; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Fructose; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Triglycerides; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Respiratory nitrate ammonification by Shewanella oneidensis MR-1.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Genome, Bacterial; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Shewanella; Time Factors | 2007 |
Effects of in vivo antioxidant enzyme activities of myrtle oil in normoglycaemic and alloxan diabetic rabbits.
Topics: Alloxan; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Glucose; Homeostasis; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myrtus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Plant Oils; Plants, Medicinal; Rabbits; Superoxide Dismutase | 2007 |
Possible role of exogenous cAMP to improve vascular endothelial dysfunction in hypertensive rats.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Aorta; Atorvastatin; Blood Pressure; Cyclic AMP; Drug Administration Schedule; Endothelium, Vascular; Heptanoic Acids; Hypertension; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxides; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Ammonia removal from pretreated methane fermentation effluent through a soil trench system: a column experiment.
Topics: Adsorption; Ammonia; Fermentation; Kinetics; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution | 2007 |
Melatonin protects against epirubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antioxidants; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epirubicin; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Glutathione; Heart Diseases; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2007 |
Ameliorative effect of pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate on acetic acid-induced colitis in rats.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Animals; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Glutathione; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Proline; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiocarbamates; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Nitric oxide regulates cell survival in purified cultures of avian retinal neurons: involvement of multiple transduction pathways.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminoquinolines; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic N-Oxides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Imidazoles; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Penicillamine; Retina; Signal Transduction; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles; Tritium | 2007 |
Study of ambient air particulates pollutants near Taichung airport sampling site in central Taiwan.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Aviation; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Humidity; Metals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Taiwan; Temperature; Wind | 2007 |
Flurbiprofen and its nitric oxide-releasing derivative protect against septic shock in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Pressure; Cecum; Disease Models, Animal; Flurbiprofen; Interleukin-1beta; Ligation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
The effect of acid treatment of carbon cloth on the adsorption of nitrite and nitrate ions.
Topics: Adsorption; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfuric Acids; Textiles; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2007 |
Mixed cytokine profile during active cutaneous leishmaniasis and in natural resistance.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous; Leukocyte Count; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Skin Tests; Th1 Cells; Th2 Cells | 2007 |
Hemodynamic and vascular endothelium function studies in healthy pigs after intravenous bolus infusion of methylene blue.
Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Infusions, Intravenous; Luminescent Measurements; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sus scrofa; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2006 |
[A study on the relevance of airway inflammatory indices in induced sputum and airway hyperresponsiveness in asthmatics].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asthma; Case-Control Studies; Eosinophils; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Respiratory System; Sputum; Young Adult | 2006 |
Changes in immune and glial markers in the CSF of patients with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.
Topics: Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Biomarkers; Calcium; Chemokines; Complex Regional Pain Syndromes; Cytokines; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroglia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Radiculopathy; Spondylolisthesis | 2007 |
Serum and urinary nitrites and nitrates and Doppler sonography in children with diabetes.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Ultrasonography, Doppler | 2006 |
Effect of sex hormones on non-esterified fatty acids, intra-abdominal fat accumulation, and hypertension induced by sucrose diet in male rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Dietary Sucrose; Disease Models, Animal; Estradiol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Hypertension; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Testosterone; Triglycerides | 2006 |
Protective effects of atorvastatin in rat models of acute pulmonary embolism: involvement of matrix metalloproteinase-9.
Topics: Acute Disease; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atorvastatin; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Heptanoic Acids; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Injections, Intravenous; Luminescence; Lung; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Microspheres; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proportional Hazards Models; Pulmonary Embolism; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Pyrroles; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Survival Rate | 2007 |
Nitric oxide levels during erythroid differentiation in K562 cell line.
Topics: Biochemistry; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Erythrocytes; Hemin; Hemoglobins; Humans; K562 Cells; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Software | 2006 |
Antimicrobial effect of acidified nitrate and nitrite on six common oral pathogens in vitro.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Candida albicans; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitrites; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Saliva; Streptococcus mutans | 2006 |
Nitric oxide mediates natural polyphenol-induced Bcl-2 down-regulation and activation of cell death in metastatic B16 melanoma.
Topics: Animals; Cell Adhesion; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Down-Regulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Flavonoids; Genes, bcl-2; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Melanoma; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondrial Membranes; Neoplasm Metastasis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phenols; Polyphenols; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2007 |
Reactivity of mesenteric and aortic rings from trained rats fed with high caloric diet.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Intake; Insulin; Lipids; Male; Mesentery; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats | 2007 |
beta1 antagonist and beta2 agonist, celiprolol, restores the impaired endothelial dependent and independent responses and decreased TNFalpha in rat with type II diabetes.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Atherosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Celiprolol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Superoxides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Reduction of nitrous oxide emission from pig manure composting by addition of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Conservation of Natural Resources; Gases; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrous Oxide; Refuse Disposal; Swine; Temperature; Time Factors | 2006 |
Nitrite and malondialdehyde content in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Parkinson's disease.
Topics: Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Parkinson Disease; Severity of Illness Index | 2006 |
Interaction between inhibitors of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase in adjuvant-induced arthritis in female albino rats: an isobolographic study.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Female; Hindlimb; Isothiuronium; Lactones; Malondialdehyde; Mefenamic Acid; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Sulfones; Upper Extremity | 2007 |
'The heart less bounding': treating angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
The reactivity of hypotaurine and cysteine sulfinic acid with peroxynitrite.
Topics: Animals; Cysteine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Peroxynitrous Acid; Sulfinic Acids; Taurine | 2006 |
Dynamic transformations of nitrogen during mechanical-biological pre-treatment of municipal solid waste.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Refuse Disposal; Temperature | 2007 |
Nitric oxide modulates glutathione synthesis during endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Catalase; Cysteine; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Endotoxemia; Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase; Glutathione; Injections; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; S-Adenosylmethionine; Superoxide Dismutase | 2006 |
Serum nitrite/nitrate and arginase levels in patients with allergic rhinitis.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Arginase; Dermatophagoides farinae; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial; Skin Tests | 2007 |
The effect of lipopolysaccharide from Proteus mirabilis on the level of the stable end metabolic products of nitric oxide in blood platelets.
Topics: Blood Platelets; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Platelet Activating Factor; Platelet Activation; Proteus mirabilis; Thrombin; Tyrosine | 2007 |
Enhancing engraftment of islets using perioperative sodium 4-phenylbutyrate.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gene Expression; Graft Survival; Insulin; Interleukin-1beta; Islets of Langerhans; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Leukotriene B4; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreas; Phenylbutyrates; Prostaglandins | 2006 |
Modulation of protein tyrosine nitration and inflammatory mediators by isoprenylhydroquinone glucoside.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival; Cell-Free System; Cells, Cultured; Fibroblasts; Glucosides; Heme; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroquinones; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-1beta; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rhodamines; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine | 2007 |
New anaerobic process of nitrogen removal.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2006 |
Cardioprotective effects of subcutaneous ebselen against daunorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Azoles; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiotonic Agents; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Daunorubicin; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Injections, Subcutaneous; Isoindoles; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organoselenium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2006 |
Degradation mechanisms of 4-chlorophenol in a novel gas-liquid hybrid discharge reactor by pulsed high voltage system with oxygen or nitrogen bubbling.
Topics: Chlorophenols; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrolysis; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Anthropogenic nutrient sources and loads from a Mediterranean catchment into a coastal lagoon: Mar Menor, Spain.
Topics: Agriculture; Carbon; Cities; Environmental Monitoring; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rain; Seawater; Spain; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2007 |
Biogenic amine formation and nitrite reactions in meat batter as affected by high-pressure processing and chilled storage.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Amines; Cold Temperature; Food Handling; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pressure; Swine | 2006 |
Limited role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in blood-brain barrier function after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Animals; Benzenesulfonates; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2006 |
Discriminatory classification of natural and anthropogenic waters in two U.K. estuaries.
Topics: Carbon; England; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Principal Component Analysis; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Effects of acute and chronic L-arginine treatment in experimental hyperuricemia.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension; Hyperuricemia; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxonic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2007 |
Lung toxicity of nitrogen mustard may be mediated by nitric oxide and peroxynitrite in rats.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Antioxidants; Azoles; Guanidines; Isoindoles; Lung Diseases; Male; Mechlorethamine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Organoselenium Compounds; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2007 |
Melatonin reduces ventricular arrhythmias and preserves capillary perfusion during ischemia-reperfusion events in cardiomyopathic hamsters.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Antioxidants; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Arterioles; Capillary Permeability; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cell Adhesion; Cricetinae; Endothelium, Vascular; Leukocytes; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Melatonin; Mesocricetus; Microcirculation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Reperfusion Injury | 2007 |
Nitrite-derived nitric oxide protects the rat kidney against ischemia/reperfusion injury in vivo: role for xanthine oxidoreductase.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Reperfusion Injury; Tyrosine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2007 |
Increased nitrosative and oxidative stress in platelets of migraine patients.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Female; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Migraine Disorders; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2007 |
Osmotic stress on nitrification in an airlift bioreactor.
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmotic Pressure; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Effects of levetiracetam in lipid peroxidation level, nitrite-nitrate formation and antioxidant enzymatic activity in mice brain after pilocarpine-induced seizures.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antioxidants; Brain; Catalase; Glutathione; Levetiracetam; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pilocarpine; Piracetam; Seizures; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2007 |
[Effect of puerarin on ADMA-DDAH system in human umbilical vein endothelial cells cultured with oxidized free radical].
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Endothelial Cells; Endothelins; Free Radicals; Humans; Isoflavones; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Umbilical Veins | 2006 |
Nitric oxide involvement in estrous cycle-dependent changes of the behavioral responses of female rats in the elevated plus-maze test.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Estradiol; Estrous Cycle; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Maze Learning; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2007 |
Growth yields in bacterial denitrification and nitrate ammonification.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Culture Media; Formates; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas stutzeri | 2007 |
Reactivation of aerobic and anaerobic ammonium oxidizers in OLAND biomass after long-term storage.
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Temperature | 2007 |
Helicobacter pylori infection, iNOS, and gastric cancer: the impact of another possible link.
Topics: Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Stomach Neoplasms; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
Analysis of nitrite reductase (nirK and nirS) genes and cultivation reveal depauperate community of denitrifying bacteria in the Black Sea suboxic zone.
Topics: Bacteria; DNA, Ribosomal; Ecosystem; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater | 2007 |
The protective action of scutellarin against immunological liver injury induced by concanavalin A and its effect on pro-inflammatory cytokines in mice.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Apigenin; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Concanavalin A; fas Receptor; Genes, fos; Genes, jun; Glucuronates; I-kappa B Proteins; Interferon-gamma; Liver Diseases; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; NF-kappa B; NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Protective Agents; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Relation between nitric oxide metabolites and haemoglobin concentrations in patients with ischaemic heart disease.
Topics: Aged; Biological Availability; Female; Hematopoiesis; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2007 |
Prallethrin induced biochemical changes in erythrocyte membrane and red cell osmotic haemolysis in human volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Erythrocyte Membrane; Hemolysis; Humans; Male; Membrane Lipids; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Phospholipids; Pyrethrins | 2007 |
Effect of demethylasterriquinone b1 in hypertension associated vascular endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atorvastatin; Endothelium, Vascular; Heptanoic Acids; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypertension; Indoles; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Superoxides; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2007 |
Salivary nitrate--an ecological factor in reducing oral acidity.
Topics: Acids; Adult; Aerobiosis; Alkalies; Bacteria; Ecology; Female; Fermentation; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Saliva | 2007 |
Growth of Campylobacter jejuni on nitrate and nitrite: electron transport to NapA and NrfA via NrfH and distinct roles for NrfA and the globin Cgb in protection against nitrosative stress.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Artificial Gene Fusion; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Blotting, Western; Campylobacter jejuni; Chickens; Electron Transport; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Hemoglobins; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbial Viability; Models, Biological; Multigene Family; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Truncated Hemoglobins | 2007 |
Migraine, Helicobacter pylori, and oxidative stress.
Topics: Female; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2007 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin availability, nitric oxide metabolism and glutathione status in the hph-1 mouse; implications for the pathogenesis and treatment of tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency states.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Biopterins; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Glutathione; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mice; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 | 2007 |
Characteristics of highway stormwater runoff.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon; Environmental Monitoring; Los Angeles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Rain; Transportation; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2006 |
Nitrification Inhibitors from the root tissues of Brachiaria humidicola, a tropical grass.
Topics: Ammonia; Coumaric Acids; Methylation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Plant Roots; Poaceae; Propionates; Vibrio | 2007 |
Effect of nitrate and nitrite on sulfide production by two thermophilic, sulfate-reducing enrichments from an oil field in the North Sea.
Topics: Archaeoglobus; Deltaproteobacteria; Fuel Oils; Hot Temperature; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; North Sea; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria | 2007 |
Silver (Ag+) reduces denitrification and induces enrichment of novel nirK genotypes in soil.
Topics: Gene Expression Regulation; Genotype; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Silver; Soil Microbiology | 2007 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) induces vascular endothelium impairment and aggravates post-ischemic ventricular dysfunction in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Rate; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Ventricular Dysfunction | 2007 |
The contribution of bacteroidal nitrate and nitrite reduction to the formation of nitrosylleghaemoglobin complexes in soybean root nodules.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Bradyrhizobium; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glycine max; Leghemoglobin; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Root Nodules, Plant; Spectrophotometry; Symbiosis | 2007 |
Preventive effects of green tea catechins on spontaneous stroke in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Camellia sinensis; Catechin; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Stroke | 2007 |
Influence of physicochemical parameters of neem (Azadirachta indica A Juss) oils on nitrification inhibition in soil.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Fertilizers; Glycerides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil; Terpenes; Urea | 2007 |
Helicobacter equorum sp. nov., a urease-negative Helicobacter species isolated from horse faeces.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Chaperonin 60; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzymes; Feces; Flagella; Genes, rRNA; Helicobacter; Horses; Molecular Sequence Data; Movement; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Proteome; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Ribosomal, 23S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Temperature | 2007 |
Exiguobacterium profundum sp. nov., a moderately thermophilic, lactic acid-producing bacterium isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacillaceae; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Base Composition; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Catalase; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Genes, rRNA; Hot Springs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Pacific Ocean; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Sodium Chloride; Spores, Bacterial; Temperature | 2007 |
Powdered activated carbon augmented activated sludge process for treatment of semi-aerobic landfill leachate using response surface methodology.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Glutamate-induced activation of nitric oxide synthase is impaired in cerebral cortex in vivo in rats with chronic liver failure.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cerebral Cortex; Chronic Disease; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Liver Failure; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
Identification of "Haematobacter," a new genus of aerobic Gram-negative rods isolated from clinical specimens, and reclassification of Rhodobacter massiliensis as "Haematobacter massiliensis comb. nov.".
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteremia; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Carbohydrate Metabolism; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Enzymes; Esculin; Fatty Acids; Gelatin; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Sequence Data; Movement; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Rhodobacter; Rhodobacteraceae; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Temperature | 2007 |
NOx (nitrite/nitrate) in patients with pediatric nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Infant; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nephrotic Syndrome; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Recurrence | 2007 |
Distinct roles of nitrate and nitrite in regulation of expression of the nitrate transport genes in the moss Physcomitrella patens.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anion Transport Proteins; Base Sequence; Bryopsida; Carbon Dioxide; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Primers; DNA, Plant; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Plant; Glutamine; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Plant Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2007 |
Chemolithotrophic denitrification with elemental sulfur for groundwater treatment.
Topics: Bioreactors; Chemoautotrophic Growth; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfates; Sulfur; Thiosulfates; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Anammox bacteria disguised as denitrifiers: nitrate reduction to dinitrogen gas via nitrite and ammonium.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Calcium; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater | 2007 |
Assessment of a turfgrass sod best management practice on water quality in a suburban watershed.
Topics: Agriculture; Computer Simulation; Fertilizers; Geologic Sediments; Manure; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Poaceae; Rivers; Texas; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2008 |
Neuroprotective effect of curcumin on focal cerebral ischemic rats by preventing blood-brain barrier damage.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Capillaries; Curcuma; Curcumin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelial Cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Rhizome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Photodegradation of sulcotrione in various aquatic environments and toxicity of its photoproducts for some marine micro-organisms.
Topics: Carbon; Cyclohexanones; Halomonas; Herbicides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mesylates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Photolysis; Rivers; Seawater; Synechocystis; Ultraviolet Rays; Vibrio; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Concurrent nitrite oxidation and aerobic denitrification in activated sludge exposed to volatile fatty acids.
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2007 |
[Experimental study of nitrite accumulation in pre-denitrification biological nitrogen removal process].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2006 |
[Short-cut/Complete nitrification and denitrification in a pilot-scale plant treating actual domestic wastewater].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Pilot Projects; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2006 |
Influence of eNOS haplotypes on the plasma nitric oxide products concentrations in hypertensive and type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Haplotypes; Humans; Hypertension; Isoenzymes; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Genetic; Risk Factors | 2007 |
Sex differences in modulating blood brain barrier permeability by NO in pentylenetetrazol-induced epileptic seizures.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Capillary Permeability; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epilepsy; Female; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Factors | 2007 |
Reduced neuronal nitric oxide synthase expression contributes to cardiac oxidative stress and nitroso-redox imbalance in ob/ob mice.
Topics: Animals; Glutathione; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Myocardium; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Obesity; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; Xanthine Oxidase | 2007 |
Oil field souring control by nitrate-reducing Sulfurospirillum spp. that outcompete sulfate-reducing bacteria for organic electron donors.
Topics: Ammonia; Antibiosis; Desulfovibrio; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Epsilonproteobacteria; Hydrogen Sulfide; Lactic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Petroleum; Soil Microbiology; Sulfates; Sulfides; Thauera | 2007 |
Carnitine deficiency provokes cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antineoplastic Agents; Carnitine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cisplatin; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glutathione; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Risk Factors; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vitamin B Deficiency | 2007 |
Sustained increase in flow-mediated dilation after daily intake of high-flavanol cocoa drink over 1 week.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cacao; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Flavonols; Humans; Luminescence; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Uric Acid; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Assessment of inflammatory mediators in patients with generalized peritonitis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cytokines; Endotoxins; Female; Group IV Phospholipases A2; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peritonitis; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Shock, Septic | 1999 |
A spatial-statistical approach for modeling the effect of non-point source pollution on different water quality parameters in the Velhas river watershed--Brazil.
Topics: Brazil; Colony Count, Microbial; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Geographic Information Systems; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Least-Squares Analysis; Models, Theoretical; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Rivers; Temperature; Water Pollutants; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 2008 |
Formation and role of plasma S-nitrosothiols in liver ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electron Transport Complex IV; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rabbits; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reperfusion Injury; RNA, Messenger; S-Nitrosothiols | 2007 |
Optimization of the activated sludge anoxic reactor configuration as a means to control nutrient removal kinetically.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2007 |
Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase attenuates acute endotoxin-induced lung injury in rats.
Topics: Animals; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Infusions, Intravenous; Interleukin-1beta; Isothiuronium; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Lysine; Male; Methylguanidine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Organ Size; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Comparison of nitrite/nitrate concentration in human plasma and serum samples measured by the enzymatic batch Griess assay, ion-pairing HPLC and ion-trap GC-MS: the importance of a correct removal of proteins in the Griess assay.
Topics: Adult; Biological Assay; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteins; Spectrum Analysis | 2007 |
Beneficial effect of N-acetylcysteine against organophosphate toxicity in mice.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fenthion; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insecticides; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Time Factors | 2007 |
Beneficial effect of Corni Fructus, a constituent of Hachimi-jio-gan, on advanced glycation end-product-mediated renal injury in Streptozotocin-treated diabetic rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Cornus; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Guanidines; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Mitochondria; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Weight Loss | 2007 |
Feasibility of nitrification/denitrification in a sequencing batch biofilm reactor with liquid circulation applied to post-treatment.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Sulfate; Bicarbonates; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Feasibility Studies; Filtration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Sewage; Volatilization; Water Purification | 2008 |
Olmesartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker with an inhibitory effect on angiotensin-converting enzyme.
Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Blood Pressure; Gene Expression; Imidazoles; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Renin; Tetrazoles; Ventricular Remodeling | 2006 |
Measurement of IL-13-induced iNOS-derived gas phase nitric oxide in human bronchial epithelial cells.
Topics: Air; Asthma; Bronchi; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Inflammation; Interleukin-13; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Time Factors | 2007 |
Completely autotrophic nitrogen-removal over nitrite in lab-scale constructed wetlands: evidence from a mass balance study.
Topics: Ammonia; Autotrophic Processes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Roots; Poaceae; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wetlands | 2007 |
9- and 10-Nitro-oleic acid do not interfere with the GC-MS quantitative determination of nitrite and nitrate in biological fluids when measured as their pentafluorobenzyl derivatives.
Topics: Body Fluids; Buffers; Fluorobenzenes; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids | 2007 |
Development of high-rate anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing (anammox) biofilm reactors.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2007 |
Amphibian survival, growth and development in response to mineral nitrogen exposure and predator cues in the field: an experimental approach.
Topics: Ambystoma; Animals; Atrazine; Cues; Ecosystem; Fertilizers; Herbicides; Larva; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Predatory Behavior; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Ranidae; Time Factors; Water | 2007 |
Nitric oxide modulates gonadal and adrenal function in Japanese quail Coturnix coturnix japonica.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Body Weight; Cloaca; Coturnix; Gonads; Hypothalamus; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Organ Size; Photoperiod; Seminiferous Tubules; Testis | 2007 |
Effects of the herbicide metazachlor on macrophytes and ecosystem function in freshwater pond and stream mesocosms.
Topics: Acetamides; Biomass; Chlorophyta; Ecosystem; Electric Conductivity; Fresh Water; Herbicides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnoliopsida; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Potamogetonaceae; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Endothelial function in patients with migraine during the interictal period.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Forearm; Humans; Male; Migraine Disorders; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 2007 |
NO2/NO3 plasma profile under different parenteral nutrition regimens in newborns.
Topics: Enteral Nutrition; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Parenteral Nutrition; Premature Birth; Term Birth | 2007 |
Stimulating hydrogenotrophic denitrification in simulated groundwater containing high dissolved oxygen and nitrate concentrations.
Topics: Bioreactors; Diffusion; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
Intake and risk assessment of nitrate and nitrite from New Zealand foods and drinking water.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Humans; Meat; Meat Products; New Zealand; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment; Vegetables; Water Supply | 2007 |
Modeling the Hydrology and water quality using BASINS/HSPF for the upper Maurice River watershed, New Jersey.
Topics: Calibration; Geologic Sediments; Models, Theoretical; New Jersey; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Rivers; Software; Water Microbiology; Water Movements; Water Pollutants; Water Supply; Weather | 2007 |
Characteristics of a twice-fed sequencing batch reactor treating swine wastewater under control of aeration intensity.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Swine; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2007 |
Organic and inorganic pollution of the Vistula River basin.
Topics: Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Industrial Waste; Metals, Heavy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticides; Phosphates; Poland; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Rivers; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution | 2007 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in the aqueous humor of diabetic patients.
Topics: Aged; Aqueous Humor; Arginine; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2007 |
Quantitation of selected odor-active constituents in dry fermented sausages prepared with different curing salts.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Fermentation; Food Handling; Mass Spectrometry; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Smell | 2007 |
Measurement of plasma nitrite by chemiluminescence without interference of S-, N-nitroso and nitrated species.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Luminescent Measurements; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2007 |
Effect of selected organic and inorganic snow and cloud components on the photochemical generation of nitrite by nitrate irradiation.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Antarctic Regions; Atmosphere; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photochemistry; Snow; Water | 2007 |
Two-stage biofilter for effective NH3 removal from waste gases containing high concentrations of H2S.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Ammonia; Hydrogen Sulfide; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonas europaea; Pressure; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Sulfites; Thiobacillus; Waste Management | 2007 |
Larger amounts of nitrite and nitrate-reducing bacteria in megaesophagus of Chagas' disease than in controls.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Chagas Disease; Esophageal Achalasia; Esophagus; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Saliva | 2007 |
Effects of ammonium and nitrite on communities and populations of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria in laboratory-scale continuous-flow reactors.
Topics: Bioreactors; DNA, Bacterial; Electrophoresis; Genes, rRNA; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonas; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage | 2007 |
Astrocytic activation in relation to inflammatory markers during clinical exacerbation of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Astrocytes; Biomarkers; Brain; Encephalitis; Female; Gliosis; Humans; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Nerve Growth Factors; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Recurrence; S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit; S100 Proteins; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2007 |
Comparison of reject water treatment with nitrification/denitrification via nitrite in SBR and SHARON chemostat process.
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2007 |
Interactions between aflatoxin B1 and dietary iron overload in hepatic mutagenesis.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Aflatoxin B1; Alanine Transaminase; Aldehydes; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cytokines; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Damage; Glutathione Transferase; Immunohistochemistry; Iron; Iron Overload; Lipid Peroxides; Liver; Mutagenesis; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxides; Transferrin | 2007 |
Kinetics of denitrification using sulphur compounds: effects of S/N ratio, endogenous and exogenous compounds.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Bioreactors; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Sulfates; Sulfur; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2008 |
A study on physicochemical parameters of an aquaculture body in Mysore city, Karnataka, India.
Topics: Ammonia; Aquaculture; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Periodicity; Temperature | 2006 |
Fluorometric measurement of nitrite/nitrate by 2,3-diaminonaphthalene.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Fluorometry; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2006 |
Geochemical and isotopic constraints on groundwater-surface water interactions in a highly anthropized site. The Wolfen/Bitterfeld megasite (Mulde subcatchment, Germany).
Topics: Chlorides; Deuterium; Fresh Water; Germany; Metals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Isotopes; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Strontium Isotopes; Sulfates; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2007 |
An evaluation of semi-quantitative test strips for the measurement of nitrate in drinking water in epidemiologic studies.
Topics: Drinking; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiologic Methods; Epidemiological Monitoring; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Reagent Strips; Registries; Reproducibility of Results; Residence Characteristics; Sensitivity and Specificity; Washington; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2008 |
Evidence for an estradiol-agonistic action of nebivolol in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzopyrans; Caveolin 1; Estradiol; Estrogen Antagonists; Ethanolamines; Female; Fulvestrant; Male; Nebivolol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR | 2007 |
Toxicity of ferric chloride sludge to aquatic organisms.
Topics: Animals; Brazil; Chironomidae; Chlorides; Daphnia; Ferric Compounds; Fishes; Lethal Dose 50; Metals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Rivers; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2007 |
Similar but not the same: normobaric and hyperbaric pulmonary oxygen toxicity, the role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Fluids; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Hyperoxia; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lung; Lung Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pneumonia; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Survival Analysis; Tyrosine; Vagotomy | 2007 |
A nutrient loading budget for Biscayne Bay, Florida.
Topics: Ammonia; Climate; Conservation of Natural Resources; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Florida; Geography; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Seawater; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2007 |
Chemical and microbiological characterisation of "Salpicão de Vinhais" and "Chouriça de Vinhais": traditional dry sausages produced in the North of Portugal.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Amines; Colony Count, Microbial; Consumer Product Safety; Fermentation; Food Contamination; Food Microbiology; Humans; Meat Products; Metals, Heavy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Portugal; Swine | 2007 |
Antioxidant capacity and protein oxidation in cerebrospinal fluid of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Topics: Aged; Aldehydes; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Female; Humans; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2007 |
Effects of dietary nitrate on blood pressure.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Effectiveness of an alternating aerobic, anoxic/anaerobic strategy for maintaining biomass activity of BNR sludge during long-term starvation.
Topics: Abattoirs; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Alleviation of oxidative and nitrosative stress following curative resection in patient with oral cavity cancer.
Topics: Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxidoreductases; Preoperative Care; Prospective Studies; Vitamin E | 2007 |
Anaerobic ammonia removal in presence of organic matter: a novel route.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bioreactors; Catalase; Cattle; Industrial Waste; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Peroxidase; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Tanning | 2007 |
Pulmonary vascular changes in piglets with increased pulmonary blood flow and pressure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Endothelin-1; Endothelin-Converting Enzymes; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Lung; Metalloendopeptidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Staining and Labeling; Swine; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 | 2007 |
Bradykinin B1 and B2 receptors both have protective roles in renal ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Kidney Diseases; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitrites; Receptor, Bradykinin B1; Receptor, Bradykinin B2; Reperfusion Injury; RNA, Messenger | 2007 |
Kinetic studies on autohydrogenotrophic growth of Ralstonia eutropha with nitrate as terminal electron acceptor.
Topics: Bioreactors; Culture Media; Cupriavidus necator; Nitrates; Nitrites; Substrate Specificity | 2007 |
Isohumulones derived from hops ameliorate renal injury via an anti-oxidative effect in Dahl salt-sensitive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Cyclopentanes; Humulus; Hypertension; Kidney Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sodium Chloride; Tyrosine | 2007 |
Nitric oxide generation is associated with an unbalance of protein tyrosine phosphatases during liver transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; DNA Fragmentation; Female; Liver Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases; Purines; Reperfusion Injury; Swine | 2007 |
Cranberry juice increases antioxidant status without affecting cholesterol homeostasis in orchidectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Beverages; Cholesterol; Fruit; Homeostasis; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Orchiectomy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Vaccinium macrocarpon | 2007 |
Therapeutic modulation of the nitric oxide: all ace inhibitors are not equivalent.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Enalapril; Immunoblotting; Indoles; Male; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Perindopril; Quinapril; Ramipril; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrahydroisoquinolines | 2007 |
Catalytic stepwise nitrate hydrogenation in batch-recycle fixed-bed reactors.
Topics: Catalysis; Conservation of Natural Resources; Hydrogen; Lead; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2007 |
Nitrogen fixation on early Mars and other terrestrial planets: experimental demonstration of abiotic fixation reactions to nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Exobiology; Mars; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation | 2007 |
In which period of injury is resveratrol treatment effective: ischemia or reperfusion?
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hindlimb; Immunohistochemistry; Ischemic Preconditioning; Lumbar Vertebrae; Malondialdehyde; Microscopy, Electron; Movement; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rabbits; Recovery of Function; Reperfusion; Reperfusion Injury; Resveratrol; Spinal Cord Injuries; Stilbenes; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Diffusion of oxygen through activated sludge flocs: experimental measurement, modeling, and implications for simultaneous nitrification and denitrification.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Diffusion; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Oxygen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2007 |
Of: Performance of a submerged membrane bioreactor system for biological nutrient removal, J. M. Bello; H. Zhou, 78, 538-545 (2006).
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2007 |
Prolonged exposure to inhaled nitric oxide does not affect haemostasis in piglets.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Aspirin; Bleeding Time; Blood Coagulation Factors; Body Temperature; Bronchodilator Agents; C-Reactive Protein; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; Hemoglobins; Hemostasis; Leukocyte Count; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Protein Precursors; Prothrombin; Random Allocation; Swine | 2007 |
Ceftazidime improves hemodynamics and oxygenation in ovine smoke inhalation injury and septic shock.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Blood Pressure; Ceftazidime; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Lung; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Random Allocation; Sheep; Shock, Septic; Smoke Inhalation Injury; Tyrosine | 2007 |
Abundance and diversity of phytoplankton in the Paraná River (Argentina) 220 km downstream of the Yacyretá reservoir.
Topics: Animals; Argentina; Biodiversity; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Phytoplankton; Population Density; Principal Component Analysis; Rivers; Temperature; Water Movements | 2007 |
Mesoscale eddies drive increased silica export in the subtropical Pacific Ocean.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Biomass; Carbon; Chlorophyll; Diatoms; Ecosystem; Hawaii; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pacific Ocean; Photosynthesis; Phytoplankton; Seawater; Silicic Acid; Silicon Dioxide; Temperature; Water Movements; Zooplankton | 2007 |
Correlation of nitric oxide (NO) activity and gonadal function in Japanese quail, Coturnix coturnix japonica following temporal phase relation of serotonergic and dopaminergic oscillations.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Biological Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Coturnix; Dopamine; Gonads; Hypothalamus; Levodopa; Male; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Photoperiod; Serotonin; Spermatogenesis; Time Factors | 2008 |
Determination of cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of arginine and dimethylarginines in patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Brain; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurochemistry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
High-density lipoprotein prevents organ damage in endotoxemia.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Endotoxemia; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Klebsiella pneumoniae; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipopolysaccharides; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst FeTMPyP provides partial protection against intestinal ischemia and reperfusion injury in infant rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Endothelial Cells; Glutathione; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Ischemia; Malondialdehyde; Metalloporphyrins; Nitrates; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Peroxidase; Peroxynitrous Acid; Random Allocation; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2007 |
Evaluation of tissue-engineered vascular autografts.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anticoagulants; Biocompatible Materials; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Marrow Cells; Bone Marrow Transplantation; CD4 Antigens; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Factor VIII; Female; Immunohistochemistry; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polyesters; Polyglycolic Acid; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Tissue Engineering; Transplantation, Autologous; Vasodilator Agents; Vena Cava, Inferior; Venous Pressure | 2006 |
Serum amino acid profile in patients with acute pancreatitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acids; Arginase; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreas; Pancreatitis; Time Factors | 2008 |
The impact of benthic macrofauna for nutrient fluxes from Baltic Sea sediments.
Topics: Animals; Baltic States; Biodiversity; Biomass; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Eutrophication; Geologic Sediments; Invertebrates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Population Dynamics; Time Factors; Water Pollutants | 2007 |
Soil biogeochemical toxicity end points for sub-Antarctic islands contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbons.
Topics: Antarctic Regions; Biodegradation, Environmental; Environmental Monitoring; Geography; Hydrocarbons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Petroleum; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants; Time Factors | 2007 |
Endotoxemia produces coma and brain swelling in bile duct ligated rats.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Capillaries; Cholestasis, Extrahepatic; Coma; Consciousness; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxemia; Hyperammonemia; Ligation; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine | 2007 |
The cobalamin precursor cobinamide detoxifies nitroprusside-generated cyanide.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Cells, Cultured; Cobamides; Cyanides; Drosophila melanogaster; Heart Rate; Male; Malpighian Tubules; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Thiocyanates; Vitamin B 12 | 2007 |
Receptor-mediated activation of nitric oxide synthesis by arginine in endothelial cells.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Agmatine; Aniline Compounds; Arginine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Culture Techniques; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Estrenes; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Idazoxan; Imidazolines; Lipopolysaccharides; Molecular Structure; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pyrrolidinones; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Second Messenger Systems; Type C Phospholipases; Umbilical Veins; Virulence Factors, Bordetella; Xanthenes; Yohimbine | 2007 |
Nitric oxide suppresses preadipocyte differentiation in 3T3-L1 culture.
Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Animals; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Culture Media; Cyclic GMP; Gene Expression Regulation; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; PPAR gamma; Protein Binding; Response Elements; Transcription Factor AP-2; Triglycerides | 2007 |
Delayed 24 hours Nomega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester injection induces pharmacological cardioprotection against reperfusion injury.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiotonic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Theophylline; Time Factors; Troponin I; Ventricular Function, Left | 2007 |
Involvement of nitric oxide in the inhibition of bone cancer-induced hyperalgesia through the activation of peripheral opioid receptors in mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bone Neoplasms; Carbazoles; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; Hyperalgesia; Indoles; Loperamide; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pain Measurement; Receptors, Opioid | 2007 |
Mouse recombinant leptin protects human hepatoma HepG2 against apoptosis, TNF-alpha response and oxidative stress induced by the hepatotoxin-ethanol.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Catalase; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Glutathione; Humans; Leptin; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Recombinant Proteins; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
The green tea polyphenol epigallocatechin-3-gallate improves systemic hemodynamics and survival in rodent models of polymicrobial sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Catechin; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Survival Rate | 2007 |
A one-stage system with partial nitritation and anammox processes in the moving-bed biofilm reactor.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Full-scale granular sludge Anammox process.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Inhibitory effect of the xenobiotic 1,2-dichloroethane in a nitrifying biofilm reactor.
Topics: Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Ethylene Dichlorides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Xenobiotics | 2007 |
Full-scale applications for both COD and nutrient removal in a CIRCOX airlift reactor.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
A pilot-plant study of a moving-bed biofilm reactor system using PVA gel as a biocarrier for removals of organic carbon and nitrogen.
Topics: Biofilms; Bioreactors; Carbon; Gels; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pilot Projects; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Effect of temperature and salinity on the wastewater treatment performance of aerobic submerged fixed bed biofilm reactors.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria, Aerobic; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Influence of temperature on microbial colonisation of clayey schist as a support media of a submerged filter for groundwater denitrification.
Topics: Aluminum Silicates; Biofilms; Clay; Filtration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
Simulation of nitrification of municipal wastewater in a Moving Bed biofilm process: a bottom-up approach based on a 2D-continuum model for growth and detachment.
Topics: Bacteria; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Computer Simulation; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Estimation of kinetic parameters of a model for deammonification in biofilms and evaluation of the model.
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reproducibility of Results; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Changes in ammonia oxidiser population during transition to low pH in a biofilm reactor starting with Nitrosomonas europaea.
Topics: Ammonia; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Role of asymmetric dimethylarginine in inflammatory reactions by angiotensin II.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Arginine; Cell Adhesion; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Conditioned; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Interleukin-8; Losartan; Monocytes; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, Interleukin-8B; Repressor Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Umbilical Veins; Vasculitis; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate reduces lung injury caused by mesenteric ischemia/reperfusion in a rat model.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Capillary Permeability; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione; Lung; Malondialdehyde; Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion; Neutrophil Activation; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulmonary Edema; Pyrrolidines; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Thiocarbamates | 2007 |
Effect of S-diclofenac, a novel hydrogen sulfide releasing derivative, on carrageenan-induced hindpaw oedema formation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Carrageenan; Diclofenac; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edema; Hindlimb; Hydrogen Sulfide; Injections; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiones | 2007 |
L-arginine attenuates acute lung injury after smoke inhalation and burn injury in sheep.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Burns; Female; Hematocrit; Lung; Lung Injury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Sheep; Smoke Inhalation Injury; Survival Analysis; Tyrosine; Urination | 2007 |
Pressure-related increase of asymmetric dimethylarginine caused by hyperbaric oxygen in the rat brain: a possible neuroprotective mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2007 |
The effect of ammonium on assimilatory nitrate reduction in the haloarchaeon Haloferax mediterranei.
Topics: Archaeal Proteins; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression Regulation, Archaeal; Haloferax mediterranei; Methionine Sulfoximine; Nitrate Reductase (NADPH); Nitrates; Nitrite Reductase (NAD(P)H); Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 2007 |
Simvastatin for rats with thioacetamide-induced liver failure and encephalopathy.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Liver; Liver Failure, Acute; Male; Motor Activity; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Severity of Illness Index; Simvastatin; Thioacetamide; Time Factors | 2008 |
Isotopic analysis of N and o in nitrite and nitrate by sequential selective bacterial reduction to N2O.
Topics: Bacteria; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Indiana; Isotopes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Isotopes; Pseudomonas; Seawater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Chronic blockade of nitric oxide synthesis reduces adiposity and improves insulin resistance in high fat-induced obese mice.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adiposity; Animals; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Dietary Fats; Drug Administration Schedule; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression; Glucose Tolerance Test; Inflammation; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Isoenzymes; Male; Metabolism; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle, Skeletal; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Obesity; Organ Size; Proteins; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
Nitrite, an electron donor for anoxygenic photosynthesis.
Topics: Chromatiaceae; Electron Transport; Geologic Sediments; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Photosynthesis; Sewage | 2007 |
Serum nitric oxide metabolite (NO(x)) levels in hypertensive patients at rest: a comparison of age, gender, blood pressure and complications using normotensive controls.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypertension; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sex Factors | 2007 |
Essential role of extracellular SOD in reparative neovascularization induced by hindlimb ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Bone Marrow Cells; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic N-Oxides; Endothelium, Vascular; Extracellular Space; Hindlimb; Ischemia; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spin Labels; Stem Cells; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasculitis | 2007 |
Estimation of nitrogen removal rate in aqueous phase based on delta15N in microorganisms in solid phase.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Synthesis of heat shock proteins (HSP70) in blood leukocytes as a criterion of the resistance to stress injury.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Leukocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Psychological | 2006 |
Effect of nitroglycerin on some parameters of the prooxidant-antioxidant balance and functional state of the liver during ischemia/reperfusion.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Ischemia; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Rabbits; Reperfusion Injury; Schiff Bases | 2006 |
Preparation and evaluation of candidate certified reference materials (CRMs) for nutrients in seawater.
Topics: Ammonia; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Seawater; Silicates; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Heat shock protein 90 inhibitors prolong survival, attenuate inflammation, and reduce lung injury in murine sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Benzoquinones; Chemokines; Cytokines; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Lactams, Macrocyclic; Lung; Macrolides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Sepsis; Survival Rate | 2007 |
Optimisation of nitrification-denitrification process in a sbr for the treatment of reject water via nitrite.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Carbon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Sewage; Spain; Temperature; Water Purification | 2007 |
Regulation of cGMP-dependent protein kinase-mediated vasodilation by hypoxia-induced reactive species in ovine fetal pulmonary veins.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type I; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fetus; Hypoxia; Isoenzymes; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Pulmonary Veins; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sheep; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) in Chesapeake Bay sediments.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Geologic Sediments; Maryland; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Water Microbiology | 2008 |
Thiohalomonas denitrificans gen. nov., sp. nov. and Thiohalomonas nitratireducens sp. nov., novel obligately chemolithoautotrophic, moderately halophilic, thiodenitrifying Gammaproteobacteria from hypersaline habitats.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Base Composition; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Gammaproteobacteria; Genes, rRNA; Geologic Sediments; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Locomotion; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Sodium Chloride; Sulfur; Thiosulfates | 2007 |
Nitric oxide and exhaled breath nitrite/nitrates in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Aged; Breath Tests; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Reference Values; Smoking; Smoking Cessation | 2007 |
Intertidal invertebrates locally enhance primary production.
Topics: Animals; Ecosystem; Eukaryota; Mytilus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Water Movements | 2007 |
Modes of operation and pH control as enhancement factors for partial nitrification with oxygen transport limitation.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
[Anxiety level during morphine abstinence correlates with the status of nitrergic system in the rat hippocampus].
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Hippocampus; Male; Morphine; Narcotics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2007 |
Influence of detachment on substrate removal and microbial ecology in a heterotrophic/autotrophic biofilm.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Carbon; Ecology; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Stress, Mechanical | 2007 |
Intrathecal substance P (1-7) prevents morphine-evoked spontaneous pain behavior via spinal NMDA-NO cascade.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Male; Morphine; N-Methylaspartate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pain; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Time Factors | 2007 |
Endogenous metabolism of Candidatus Accumulibacter phosphatis under various starvation conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Betaproteobacteria; Bioreactors; Glycogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Polyesters; Polyhydroxyalkanoates; Propionates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage | 2007 |
[Nitrogen removal by Bacillus sp. LY with heterotrophic nitrification ability].
Topics: Bacillus; Biodegradation, Environmental; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2007 |
Induction of heme oxygenase-1 in vivo suppresses NADPH oxidase derived oxidative stress.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Bilirubin; Cell Line; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; F2-Isoprostanes; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hemin; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Male; Metalloporphyrins; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phagocytes; Protoporphyrins; Rats; Superoxides | 2007 |
Preliminary environmental monitoring of water quality in the Rio Grande in the Laredo-Nuevo Laredo Region.
Topics: Butanols; Butanones; Carbon Disulfide; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrocarbons; Metals; Mexico; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pesticides; Phenols; Rivers; Sulfates; Texas; Water Pollutants | 2007 |
Dynamic modelling of nitrification in an aerated facultative lagoon.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Quebec; Seasons; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Biofiltration for removal of BOM and residual ammonia following control of bromate formation.
Topics: Aldehydes; Ammonia; Bacteria; Bromates; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorides; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Ferric Compounds; Filtration; Flocculation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Ozone; Silicon Dioxide; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2008 |
Anesthetic preconditioning confers acute cardioprotection via up-regulation of manganese superoxide dismutase and preservation of mitochondrial respiratory enzyme activity.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics; Animals; Decanoic Acids; Hydroxy Acids; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Isoflurane; Male; Mitochondria; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Potassium Channels; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 2008 |
Effects of in situ nitrogen removal on degradation/stabilization of MSW in bioreactor landfill.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Methanobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Refuse Disposal; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
HPLC determination of chlorate metabolism in bovine ruminal fluid.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Cattle; Chlorates; Chlorides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Reservoirs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Food Contamination; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rumen; Salmonella | 2007 |
Effect of pH on anoxic sulfide oxidizing reactor performance.
Topics: Biomass; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfides; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2008 |
Flavonoid-rich fraction of Maytenus ilicifolia Mart. ex. Reiss protects the gastric mucosa of rodents through inhibition of both H+,K+ -ATPase activity and formation of nitric oxide.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Animals; Female; Flavonoids; Gastric Acid; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Glutathione; Indomethacin; Maytenus; Mucus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Protective Agents; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach Ulcer | 2007 |
Ultraviolet spectrophotometric determination of nitrate: detecting nitrification rates and inhibition.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Cadmium; Dinitrochlorobenzene; Hypochlorous Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Effect of mean cell residence time on the performance and microbial diversity of pre-denitrification submerged membrane bioreactors.
Topics: Bioreactors; DNA, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, rRNA; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Acute systemic inflammation induces central mitochondrial damage and mnesic deficit in adult Swiss mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognition Disorders; Cyclooxygenase 2; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Maze Learning; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mice; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; Space Perception; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 2007 |
Nutrient characteristics and sediment texture of the seagrass beds of the Gulf of Mannar.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Plants; Seawater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Effects of ammonia, nitrite and nitrate on hemoglobin content and oxygen consumption of freshwater fish, Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carps; Hemoglobins; Lethal Dose 50; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Role of nitric oxide pathway in placental dysfunction following fetal bypass.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5; Female; Fetus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Placenta; Placenta Diseases; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Sheep; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
Inhibition of staphylococcal biofilm formation by nitrite.
Topics: Bacterial Adhesion; Biofilms; Gene Deletion; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Transcription, Genetic | 2007 |
Activation of yeaR-yoaG operon transcription by the nitrate-responsive regulator NarL is independent of oxygen- responsive regulator Fnr in Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Conserved Sequence; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli K12; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Fusion; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Operon; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Repressor Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Transcription, Genetic | 2007 |
Growth hormone treatment improves markers of systemic nitric oxide bioavailability via insulin-like growth factor-I.
Topics: Aged; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Biomarkers; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Dimethylamines; Dinoprost; Endothelial Cells; Female; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Growth Hormone; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Stem Cells; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2007 |
A moderately high fat diet promotes salt-sensitive hypertension in obese zucker rats by impairing nitric oxide production.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Feedback, Physiological; Female; Hypertension; Insulin; Leptin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nutrition Disorders; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2007 |
Protective effect of lipoic acid on oxidative and peroxidative damage in cyclosporine A-induced renal toxicity.
Topics: Albinism; Animals; Antioxidants; Cyclosporine; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Thioctic Acid | 2007 |
Melatonin alleviates lung damage induced by the chemical warfare agent nitrogen mustard.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Chemical Warfare Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione Peroxidase; Lung; Lung Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mechlorethamine; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2007 |
Nitrite confers protection against myocardial infarction: role of xanthine oxidoreductase, NADPH oxidase and K(ATP) channels.
Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; KATP Channels; Male; Myocardial Infarction; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2007 |
Methylibium fulvum sp. nov., a member of the Betaproteobacteria isolated from ginseng field soil, and emended description of the genus Methylibium.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Base Composition; Betaproteobacteria; Catalase; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Genes, rRNA; Korea; Locomotion; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Panax; Phylogeny; Quinones; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Soil Microbiology | 2007 |
Antioxidative role of melatonin in organophosphate toxicity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Catalase; Ceruloplasmin; Erythrocytes; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organophosphates; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitamin A | 2008 |
SIRT1 promotes endothelium-dependent vascular relaxation by activating endothelial nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cells, Cultured; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; DNA, Complementary; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; RNA Interference; Sirtuin 1; Sirtuins; Transfection; Umbilical Veins; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Automated and rapid online determination of 15N abundance and concentration of ammonium, nitrite, or nitrate in aqueous samples by the SPINMAS technique.
Topics: Automation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reference Standards | 2007 |
Temporal window of metabolic brain vulnerability to concussions: oxidative and nitrosative stresses--part II.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Brain; Brain Concussion; Energy Metabolism; Glutathione; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors | 2007 |
Regeneration of sulfur-fouled bimetallic Pd-based catalysts.
Topics: Ammonia; Catalysis; Copper; Environment; Indium; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Palladium; Spectrum Analysis; Sulfur; Thermodynamics | 2007 |
In vitro pharmacological study of femoral artery vascular reactivity after inferior canine hindlimb ischemia/reperfusion: effects of in vivo nitric oxide blocker infusion.
Topics: Animals; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dogs; Endothelium-Dependent Relaxing Factors; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Femoral Artery; Guanidines; Hindlimb; Indomethacin; Ischemia; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Reperfusion; Reperfusion Injury; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
GC-MS assay for hepatic DDAH activity in diabetic and non-diabetic rats by measuring dimethylamine (DMA) formed from asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA): evaluation of the importance of S-nitrosothiols as inhibitors of DDAH activity in vitro and in vivo in
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Catalysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dimethylamines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproducibility of Results; S-Nitrosothiols | 2007 |
Tissue kallikrein and kinin infusion rescues failing myocardium after myocardial infarction.
Topics: Animals; Capillaries; Cardiac Output, Low; Cardiomegaly; Cells, Cultured; Collagen; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibroblasts; Heart; Infusion Pumps; Kinins; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Salvage Therapy; Tissue Kallikreins; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Ventricular Remodeling | 2007 |
Formation and long-term stability of nitrifying granules in a sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Biomass; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Particle Size; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage | 2008 |
Exhaled nitric oxide and biomarkers in exhaled breath condensate indicate the presence, severity and control of childhood asthma.
Topics: Adolescent; Asthma; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Dinoprost; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-4; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Severity of Illness Index | 2007 |
Rectal nitric oxide and fecal calprotectin in inflammatory bowel disease.
Topics: Biomarkers; Crohn Disease; Feces; Humans; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Leukocyte L1 Antigen Complex; Netherlands; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values | 2007 |
Nitrate reduction by fluoride green rust modified with copper.
Topics: Ammonia; Copper; Fluorides; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2008 |
Impact of intensive agricultural practices on drinking water quality in the Evros region (NE Greece) by GIS analysis.
Topics: Agriculture; Environmental Monitoring; Geographic Information Systems; Geography; Greece; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reproducibility of Results; Sulfates; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 2008 |
Investigation of by-product formation during the irradiation of drinking water with a medium pressure lamp.
Topics: Carbon; Chlorine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pressure; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
Effect of lead on the levels of some immunoregulatory cytokines in occupationally exposed workers.
Topics: Adult; Antibody Formation; Biomarkers; Cytokines; Heme; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-2; Interleukin-4; Interleukin-6; Lead; Male; Metallurgy; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Occupational Exposure; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
The inducible nitric-oxide synthase modulates endothelin-1-dependent release of prostacyclin and inhibition of platelet aggregation ex vivo in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blotting, Western; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dinoprost; Endothelin-1; Epoprostenol; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Count; Thromboxane A2 | 2007 |
New approach to optimize operational conditions for the biological treatment of a high-strength thiocyanate and ammonium waste: pH as key factor.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Cyanides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Kinetics; Metallurgy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Steel; Thiocyanates; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Effect of selected accelerants on the physical properties of mineral trioxide aggregate and Portland cement.
Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Biocompatible Materials; Calcium Chloride; Calcium Compounds; Dental Cements; Drug Combinations; Formates; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Materials Testing; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxides; Root Canal Filling Materials; Silicates; Surface Properties; Temperature; Time Factors | 2007 |
Transiently, paralleled upregulation of arginase and nitric oxide synthase and the effect of both enzymes on the pathology of asthma.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Asthma; Collagen; Cytokines; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Goblet Cells; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
Influence of salt on subcellular localization of nitric oxide synthase activity and expression in the renal inner medulla.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Cytosol; Intracellular Membranes; Kidney Medulla; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Time Factors | 2008 |
Cerebrospinal fluid brain specific proteins in relation to nitric oxide metabolites during relapse of multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Axons; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disability Evaluation; Female; Ferritins; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Nerve Growth Factors; Neurofilament Proteins; Neuroglia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Recurrence; S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit; S100 Proteins | 2008 |
Progressive resistance training without volume increases does not alter arterial stiffness and aortic wave reflection.
Topics: Adult; Aorta; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Elasticity; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Weight Lifting | 2007 |
Combining cisplatin with cationized catalase decreases nephrotoxicity while improving antitumor activity.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Catalase; Cations; Cisplatin; Creatinine; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melanoma; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Skin Neoplasms; Survival Rate | 2007 |
Seasonal and water column trends of the relative role of nitrate and nitrite as *OH sources in surface waters.
Topics: Hydroxyl Radical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photolysis; Seasons; Sunlight; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Spectrophotometric simultaneous determination of nitrite, nitrate and ammonium in soils by flow injection analysis.
Topics: Flow Injection Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil; Solutions; Spectrophotometry | 2007 |
The detrimental role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in the pulmonary edema caused by hypercalcemia in conscious rats and isolated lungs.
Topics: Animals; Calcitonin; Capillary Permeability; Cytokines; Hypercalcemia; Lysine; Male; Methylguanidine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 2008 |
Is nitric oxide involved in the pathophysiology of essential hyperhidrosis?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperhidrosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2007 |
Impacts of mining activities on water and soil.
Topics: Arsenic; Chlorides; Coal; Environmental Monitoring; Fluorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; India; Metals; Mining; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Rivers; Soil Pollutants; Sulfates; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2006 |
Heterotrophic activity compromises autotrophic nitrogen removal in membrane-aerated biofilms: results of a modeling study.
Topics: Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Carbon; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Control factors of partial nitritation for landfill leachate treatment.
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Proteobacteria; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Refuse Disposal; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Utilization of both benthic macroinvertebrates and physicochemical parameters for evaluating water quality of the stream Cekerek (Tokat, Turkey).
Topics: Animals; Biodiversity; Boron; Carbon; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Invertebrates; Metals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Rivers; Sulfates; Temperature; Turkey; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) treatment for simultaneous organic carbon and nitrogen removal--a laboratory study.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Laboratories; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Pilot Projects; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2006 |
Pretreatment effect of resveratrol on streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Copper; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Streptozocin; Zinc | 2007 |
Arginine flux and intravascular nitric oxide synthesis in severe childhood undernutrition.
Topics: Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Edema; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Infections; Kwashiorkor; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Protein-Energy Malnutrition | 2007 |
Enteral resveratrol supplementation attenuates intestinal epithelial inducible nitric oxide synthase activity and mucosal damage in experimental necrotizing enterocolitis.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Microvilli; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Resveratrol; Stilbenes | 2007 |
Nitric oxide enhances aggrecan degradation by aggrecanase in response to TNF-alpha but not IL-1beta treatment at a post-transcriptional level in bovine cartilage explants.
Topics: Aggrecans; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cartilage, Articular; Cattle; Collagenases; Electrophoresis; Endopeptidases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Matrix; Glycosaminoglycans; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-1beta; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Endotoxemia-mediated induction of cardiac inducible nitric-oxide synthase expression accounts for the hypotensive effect of ethanol in female rats.
Topics: Amidines; Ampicillin; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzylamines; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Ethanol; Female; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stroke Volume | 2008 |
Studies on phyto-and-zooplankton composition and its relation to fish productivity in a west coast fish pond ecosystem.
Topics: Animals; Biodiversity; Copepoda; Ecosystem; Fertilizers; Fishes; Food Chain; Fresh Water; Korea; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phytoplankton; Population Density; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Zooplankton | 2007 |
11,12-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid activates the L-arginine/nitric oxide pathway in human platelets.
Topics: 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid; Adult; Arginine; Biological Transport; Blood Platelets; Calcium Signaling; Collagen; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tritium | 2008 |
Toxicity of un-ionized ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate to juvenile bay scallops, Argopecten irradians irradians.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Lethal Dose 50; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pectinidae | 2008 |
The effects of vitamin E on lipid peroxidation, nitric oxide production and superoxide dismutase expression in hyperglycemic rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Brain Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Hyperglycemia; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitamin E | 2007 |
Influence of simultaneous inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase in experimental colitis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Colitis; Colon; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Intestine, Large; Lactones; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sulfones; Superoxide Dismutase; Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Significance of microcystin production by benthic communities in water treatment systems of arid zones.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Carps; Cyanobacteria; Desert Climate; Diatoms; Environmental Monitoring; Liver; Microcystins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spain; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2008 |
Nitrite acts as a transcriptome signal at micromolar concentrations in Arabidopsis roots.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Plant; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Roots; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
Isolation and selection of Bacillus spp. as potential biological agents for enhancement of water quality in culture of ornamental fish.
Topics: Aeromonas hydrophila; Ammonia; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Bacillus; Bacterial Infections; Carps; Fish Diseases; Fishes; Ions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pest Control, Biological; Phosphates; Ribotyping; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2007 |
Bioremediation efficiency in the removal of dissolved inorganic nutrients by the red seaweed, Porphyra yezoensis, cultivated in the open sea.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Eutrophication; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Porphyra; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Corneal protein nitration in experimental uveitis.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Eye Proteins; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uveitis | 2007 |
Partial nitrification of ammonium-rich wastewater as pretreatment for anaerobic ammonium oxidation (Anammox) using membrane aeration bioreactor.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Industrial Waste; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2007 |
Anaerobic biodegradation of benzene series compounds by mixed cultures based on optional electronic acceptors.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Benzene; Electrons; Ferric Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfates | 2007 |
Characteristics of anoxic phosphorus removal in sequence batch reactor.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Vertical and temporal distribution of nitrogen and phosphorus and relationship with their influencing factors in aquatic-terrestrial ecotone: a case study in Taihu Lake, China.
Topics: China; Colony Count, Microbial; Environmental Monitoring; Eutrophication; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Plant Roots; Poaceae; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wetlands | 2007 |
Effects of seed aerosols on the growth of secondary organic aerosols from the photooxidation of toluene.
Topics: Aerosols; Air Pollutants; Ammonium Sulfate; Calcium Chloride; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Silicates; Toluene; Ultraviolet Rays | 2007 |
Performance of a sequential reactive barrier for bioremediation of coal tar contaminated groundwater.
Topics: Adsorption; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Coal Tar; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
Crowding-induced alterations in vascular system of Wistar-Kyoto rats: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Corticosterone; Crowding; Femoral Artery; Heart Rate; Housing, Animal; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Stress, Psychological; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
Kynurenic acid inhibits intestinal hypermotility and xanthine oxidase activity during experimental colon obstruction in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hemodynamics; Kynurenic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2008 |
Reversal of cisplatin-induced carnitine deficiency and energy starvation by propionyl-L-carnitine in rat kidney tissues.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carnitine; Cisplatin; Creatinine; Glutathione; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2007 |
Systemic plasma levels of nitrite/nitrate (NOx) reflect brachial flow-mediated dilation responses in young men and women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress/antioxidant parameters characterize the bio-humoral profile of early cachexia in lung cancer patients.
Topics: Aged; Anorexia; Antioxidants; Cachexia; Cytokines; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reference Values; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vitamin E; Weight Loss | 2007 |
GH-releasing peptide-2 administration prevents liver inflammatory response in endotoxemia.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Endotoxemia; Hepatitis; Hepatocytes; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oligopeptides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Investigation of neuroprotective effect of dexamethasone by using nitric oxide and leukocyte levels in experimental head trauma.
Topics: Animals; Craniocerebral Trauma; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Leukocytes; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2007 |
Groundwater nitrogen composition and transformation within a moorland catchment, mid-Wales.
Topics: Carbon; Environmental Monitoring; Geological Phenomena; Geology; Iron; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Plants; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rain; Soil; Wales; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2008 |
Field investigation of advanced oxidation of secondary effluent from municipal wastewater treatment plant.
Topics: Carbon; Enterobacteriaceae; Fresh Water; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2007 |
Investigating quality attributes and consumer acceptance of uncured, no-nitrate/nitrite-added commercial hams, bacons, and frankfurters.
Topics: Animals; Consumer Behavior; Food Handling; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lipid Peroxidation; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Pigments, Biological; Quality Control; Swine; Taste | 2007 |
Effects of varying levels of vegetable juice powder and incubation time on color, residual nitrate and nitrite, pigment, pH, and trained sensory attributes of ready-to-eat uncured ham.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food Handling; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lipid Peroxidation; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pigmentation; Powders; Swine; Taste; Time Factors; Vegetables | 2007 |
Effect of aminoguanidine on visual evoked potentials (VEPs), antioxidant status and lipid peroxidation in rats exposed to chronic restraint stress.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Catalase; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Glutathione Peroxidase; Guanidines; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Random Allocation; Rats; Restraint, Physical; Retina; Stress, Psychological; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Visual Pathways | 2007 |
The effects of arginine and selective inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on pathophysiology of sepsis in a CLP model.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Heme Oxygenase-1; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis | 2008 |
Ginkgo biloba (EGb 761) usage attenuates testicular injury induced by testicular ischemia/reperfusion in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Ginkgo biloba; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Spermatic Cord Torsion; Statistics, Nonparametric; Testis | 2008 |
Nitric oxide production is more prominent in off-pump than in on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiac Output; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Catecholamines; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 2007 |
Influence of soluble guanylate cyclase inhibition on inflammation and motility disturbances in DSS-induced colitis.
Topics: Animals; Colitis; Cyclic GMP; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; Inflammation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxadiazoles; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; RNA, Messenger; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase | 2008 |
Characterisation of diffuse pollutions from forested watersheds in Japan during storm events - its association with rainfall and watershed features.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Forecasting; Japan; Linear Models; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rain; Trees; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 2008 |
Nitrite transport is mediated by the nitrite-specific high-affinity NitA transporter and by nitrate transporters NrtA, NrtB in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Aspergillus nidulans; Biological Transport, Active; Fungal Proteins; Gene Deletion; Genes, Fungal; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2008 |
Dietary nitrite supplementation protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Dietary Supplements; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Heme; Mice; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Nitroso Compounds | 2007 |
Tetradecylthioacetic acid prevents the inflammatory response in two-kidney, one-clip hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chemokine CCL2; Dinoprost; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Free Radical Scavengers; Hypertension, Renal; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Kidney Cortex; Male; Nephritis; NF-kappa B p50 Subunit; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sodium, Dietary; Sulfides; Surgical Instruments; Transcription Factor RelA; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Cyanide poisoning in cattle from Dysphania glomulifera (red crumbweed): using the internet for rapid plant identification and diagnostic advice.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cyanides; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatal Outcome; Internet; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Poisoning; Queensland; Time Factors | 2007 |
The influence of temperature on nutrient treatment efficiency in stormwater biofilter systems.
Topics: Carex Plant; Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rain; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Detection of nitrate/nitrite bioavailability in wastewater using a luxCDABE-based Klebsiella oxytoca bioluminescent bioreporter.
Topics: Aliivibrio fischeri; Artificial Gene Fusion; DNA Transposable Elements; Genes, Reporter; Klebsiella oxytoca; Luciferases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water | 2007 |
The effect of lipoic acid on antioxidant status and lipid peroxidation in rats exposed to chronic restraint stress.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Catalase; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione Peroxidase; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Retina; Stress, Psychological; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Thioctic Acid | 2008 |
Correlation of patterns of denitrification instability in replicated bioreactor communities with shifts in the relative abundance and the denitrification patterns of specific populations.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Cluster Analysis; Ecosystem; Environmental Microbiology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2007 |
Effect of pharmacological lowering of plasma urate on exercise-induced oxidative stress.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anaerobic Threshold; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Body Composition; Body Weight; Exercise; Ferric Compounds; Humans; Isoprostanes; Lactic Acid; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Probenecid; Uric Acid; Uricosuric Agents | 2007 |
Feasibility of using constructed wetland treatment for molasses wastewater treatment.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Feasibility Studies; Food Coloring Agents; Food Industry; Molasses; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Pigments, Biological; Sewage; Water Purification | 2008 |
Changes in nitrogen isotopic compositions during composting of cattle feedlot manure: effects of bedding material type.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Bedding and Linens; Cattle; Housing, Animal; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Korea; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oryza; Soil; Temperature | 2008 |
High glucose induced human umbilical vein endothelial cell injury: involvement of protein tyrosine nitration.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Endothelial Cells; Glucose; Glutathione; Hemin; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tyrosine; Umbilical Veins | 2008 |
Interactions of NO2 with sewage sludge based composite adsorbents.
Topics: Adsorption; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrous Acid; Porosity; Sewage; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Water | 2008 |
How DMSO, a widely used solvent, affects spinal cord injury.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Disease Models, Animal; Free Radical Scavengers; Ligation; Malondialdehyde; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rabbits; Reperfusion Injury; Solvents; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Ischemia; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2008 |
Pharmacological induction of heme oxygenase-1 inhibits iNOS and oxidative stress in renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Induction; Heme Oxygenase-1; Isoenzymes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Renal Circulation; Reperfusion Injury; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2007 |
Metabolism of inorganic nitrite and nitrate esters; the coupled oxidation of nitrite by peroxide-forming systems and catalase.
Topics: Catalase; Esters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxides | 1949 |
Nitrogen removal from purified swine wastewater using biogas by semi-partitioned reactor.
Topics: Animals; Bioreactors; Equipment Design; Hydrogen Sulfide; Medical Waste Disposal; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Swine; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2008 |
Absence of endogenous interleukin-10 enhanced organ dysfunction and mortality associated to zymosan-induced multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Gene Deletion; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-1beta; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Multiple Organ Failure; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreas; Peritonitis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Zymosan | 2008 |
H2O2/nitrite-induced post-translational modifications of human hemoglobin determined by mass spectrometry: redox regulation of tyrosine nitration and 3-nitrotyrosine reduction by antioxidants.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cysteine; Hemin; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Methionine; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Trypsin; Tyrosine; Vitamin B 12 | 2008 |
Association of serum nitrate and nitrite levels with longitudinal assessments of disease activity and damage in systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Lupus Nephritis; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index | 2008 |
Effects of l-arginine and N(G)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester treatments on expression of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in the guinea-pig bladder after partial bladder outlet obstruction.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Cell Count; Colorimetry; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gene Expression Regulation; Guinea Pigs; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction | 2008 |
Neutrophil elastase inhibitor, sivelestat sodium hydrate prevents ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat bladder.
Topics: Animals; Glycine; Leukocyte Elastase; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretory; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Reperfusion Injury; Sulfonamides; Urinary Bladder | 2008 |
Carotid artery intima-media thickness correlates with oxidative stress in chronic haemodialysis patients with accelerated atherosclerosis.
Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Carotid Arteries; Case-Control Studies; Catalase; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Renal Dialysis; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tunica Intima; Ultrasonography; Uremia | 2008 |
Streptomyces griseus enhances denitrification by Ralstonia pickettii K50, which is possibly mediated by histidine produced during co-culture.
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Culture Media; Histidine; Kinetics; Medical Waste Disposal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Ralstonia pickettii; Sewage; Streptomyces griseus | 2008 |
In situ nitrogen removal in phase-separate bioreactor landfill.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Equipment Design; Euryarchaeota; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Medical Waste Disposal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Refuse Disposal; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Role of Bradyrhizobium japonicum cytochrome c550 in nitrite and nitrate respiration.
Topics: Bradyrhizobium; Cytochrome c Group; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Models, Biological; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Paraquat; Succinic Acid | 2008 |
Human umbilical cord blood-derived CD34+ cells can be used as a prophylactic agent for experimental heatstroke.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, CD34; Basal Ganglia; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation; Disease Models, Animal; Fetal Blood; Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Heat Stroke; Humans; Interleukin-10; Kidney Diseases; Liver Diseases; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Nerve Degeneration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stem Cells; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Determination of asymmetric dimethylarginine, an endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, in umbilical blood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Umbilical Veins | 2008 |
Unraveling the source of nitric oxide emission during nitrification.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Computer Simulation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2007 |
Cyanide produced by human isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa contributes to lethality in Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cyanides; Drosophila melanogaster; Heart Rate; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Thiocyanates | 2008 |
The role of the nitrate respiration element of Thermus thermophilus in the control and activity of the denitrification apparatus.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Conjugation, Genetic; DNA Transposable Elements; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Thermus thermophilus; Transcription Factors | 2008 |
Nitrogen cycling in natural waters using in situ, reagentless UV spectrophotometry with simultaneous determination of nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water | 2007 |
Joint fluid antioxidants are decreased in osteoarthritic joints compared to joints with macroscopically intact cartilage and subacute injury.
Topics: Age Factors; Cartilage, Articular; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Humans; Interleukin-6; Knee Joint; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osteoarthritis, Knee; Pain; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Synovial Fluid; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Uric Acid | 2008 |
The reaction between nitrite and oxyhemoglobin: a mechanistic study.
Topics: Anions; Free Radicals; Heme; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Methemoglobin; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxyhemoglobins | 2008 |
Proteomic, microarray, and signature-tagged mutagenesis analyses of anaerobic Pseudomonas aeruginosa at pH 6.5, likely representing chronic, late-stage cystic fibrosis airway conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteriophage Pf1; Cystic Fibrosis; DNA Transposable Elements; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Proteome; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Viral Proteins | 2008 |
A reassessment of prebiotic organic synthesis in neutral planetary atmospheres.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Atmosphere; Carbon Dioxide; Earth, Planet; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Oxidation-Reduction; Water | 2008 |
[The nitric oxide system in patients with arterial hypertension living in high mountains].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Altitude; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Disease Progression; Electrocardiography; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oximetry; Prognosis; Rural Population; Severity of Illness Index; Spectrophotometry | 2007 |
Simvastatin reverses the hypertension of heterozygous mice lacking cystathionine beta-synthase and apolipoprotein A-I.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Apolipoprotein A-I; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Chromatography, Liquid; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Endothelium, Vascular; Heterozygote; Hypertension; Lipoproteins; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Simvastatin | 2008 |
Characterization of the Escherichia coli K-12 ydhYVWXUT operon: regulation by FNR, NarL and NarP.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; DNA Footprinting; DNA-Binding Proteins; Down-Regulation; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Escherichia coli K12; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Operon; Oxidoreductases; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Repressor Proteins; Sequence Analysis; Transcription Initiation Site; Transcription, Genetic | 2008 |
Chemiluminescence quantification of NO and its derivatives in liquid samples.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Indicators and Reagents; Luminescent Measurements; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reference Standards; S-Nitrosothiols | 2008 |
Assay and characterization of the NO dioxygenase activity of flavohemoglobins.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Equipment Design; Escherichia coli Proteins; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Heme; Hemeproteins; Hemoglobins; Indicators and Reagents; Methemoglobin; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygenases | 2008 |
Antinociceptive effects of St. John's wort, Harpagophytum procumbens extract and Grape seed proanthocyanidins extract in mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Formaldehyde; Harpagophytum; Hot Temperature; Hypericum; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Morphine; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pain Measurement; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Reaction Time; Seeds; Spinal Cord; Vitis | 2008 |
Maternally administered lipopolysaccharide (LPS) upregulates the expression of heme oxygenase-1 in fetal liver: the role of reactive oxygen species.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Cyclic N-Oxides; Female; Gestational Age; Glutathione; Heme Oxygenase-1; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Up-Regulation | 2008 |
Role of nitric oxide in alcohol-induced changes in lipid profile of moderate and heavy alcoholics.
Topics: Alcoholism; Cholesterol; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phospholipids | 2008 |
Mother was right: eat your vegetables and do not spit! When oral nitrate helps with high blood pressure.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Diet; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2008 |
[Oxygen-transport function of the blood and endothelial dysfunction in patients with angina pectoris and arterial hypertension].
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Angina Pectoris; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Respiratory Transport; Severity of Illness Index; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Solvent stress response of the denitrifying bacterium "Aromatoleum aromaticum" strain EbN1.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Betaproteobacteria; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Hydroxybutyrates; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polyesters; Proteome; Solvents | 2008 |
Unlimited-volume stacking of ions in capillary electrophoresis. Part 1: stationary isotachophoretic stacking of anions.
Topics: Anions; Computer Simulation; Electroosmosis; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Nitrates; Nitrites; Thiocyanates | 2008 |
Nitration of respiratory epithelial cells by myeloperoxidase depends on extracellular nitrite.
Topics: Blotting, Western; Cell Line, Tumor; Coculture Techniques; Epithelial Cells; Extracellular Space; Glutathione; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Immunochemistry; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Respiratory Mucosa; Tyrosine | 2008 |
Bioreduction of trichloroethene using a hydrogen-based membrane biofilm reactor.
Topics: Biofilms; Bioreactors; Chloroflexi; Ethylenes; Genes, Bacterial; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Trichloroethylene; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Alternative catalytic anions differentially modulate human alpha-amylase activity and specificity.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; alpha-Amylases; Asparagine; Azides; Catalysis; Chlorides; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pichia; Protein Binding; Recombinant Proteins; Serine; Static Electricity; Substrate Specificity | 2008 |
[Groundwater quality in two arid areas of Morocco: impact of pollution on biodiversity and paleogeographic implications].
Topics: Animals; Biodiversity; Calcium Carbonate; Chlorides; Desert Climate; Environmental Monitoring; Geography; Invertebrates; Metals; Morocco; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paleontology; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 2007 |
Nitrate enhances the survival of Mycobacterium tuberculosis during inhibition of respiration.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ethanol; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbial Viability; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Stem Cells; Thioridazine | 2008 |
Nitric oxide protection against adriamycin-induced tubulointerstitial injury.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Amidines; Animals; Benzylamines; beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases; Deoxyguanosine; Doxorubicin; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Inhibitors; Kidney; Male; Nephritis, Interstitial; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats | 2008 |
Reactive uptake of NO3, N2O5, NO2, HNO3, and O3 on three types of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon surfaces.
Topics: Atmosphere; Gases; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Ozone; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Pyrenes; Surface Properties | 2008 |
Transcription and activities of NOx reductases in Agrobacterium tumefaciens: the influence of nitrate, nitrite and oxygen availability.
Topics: Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Bacterial Proteins; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen | 2008 |
Biomarkers in exhaled breath condensate indicate presence and severity of cystic fibrosis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cystic Fibrosis; Cytokines; Dinoprost; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Logistic Models; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index | 2008 |
Hemodynamic effects of urotensin II and its specific receptor antagonist palosuran in cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Portal Vein; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; rho-Associated Kinases; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; RNA, Messenger; Urea; Urotensins | 2008 |
Nitric oxide generation by endothelial cells exposed to shear stress in glass tubes perfused with red blood cell suspensions: role of aggregation.
Topics: Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Sedimentation; Blood Viscosity; Cell Aggregation; Cell Culture Techniques; Cells, Cultured; Dextrans; Endothelial Cells; Erythrocytes; Hemorheology; Humans; Models, Cardiovascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Perfusion; Phosphorylation; Poloxamer; Serine; Stress, Mechanical | 2008 |
Nifedipine improves the migratory ability of circulating endothelial progenitor cells depending on manganese superoxide dismutase upregulation.
Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Adhesion; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Cells; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Stem Cells; Superoxide Dismutase; Up-Regulation; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2008 |
Sensitivity of bacterioplankton nitrogen metabolism to eutrophication in sub-tropical coastal waters of Key West, Florida.
Topics: Bacteria; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Eutrophication; Florida; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phytoplankton; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Salinity; Seasons; Seawater; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Nitrogen cycle: out of reach.
Topics: Bacteria; Ecosystem; Human Activities; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plants; Rivers | 2008 |
Stream denitrification across biomes and its response to anthropogenic nitrate loading.
Topics: Agriculture; Bacteria; Computer Simulation; Ecosystem; Geography; Human Activities; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Plants; Rivers; Urbanization | 2008 |
N-acetylcysteine effects on genotoxic and oxidative stress parameters in cirrhotic rats with hepatopulmonary syndrome.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Comet Assay; Common Bile Duct; DNA Damage; Hepatopulmonary Syndrome; Ligation; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Lung; Male; Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective; Micronucleus Tests; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2008 |
Age-dependent endothelial dysfunction is associated with failure to increase plasma nitrite in response to exercise.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aging; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Brachial Artery; Cholesterol, LDL; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Up-Regulation; Vasodilation; Young Adult | 2008 |
Use of N stable isotope and microbial analyses to define wastewater influence in Mobile Bay, AL.
Topics: Alabama; Animals; Bacteriophages; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Crassostrea; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants | 2008 |
L-arginine uptake in normal and diabetic rat retina and retinal pigment epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Retina | 2008 |
The effect of hyperbaric oxygen on regional brain and spinal cord levels of nitric oxide metabolites in rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord | 2008 |
Anoxia over the western continental shelf of India: bacterial indications of intrinsic nitrification feeding denitrification.
Topics: Bacteria; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phosphates; Population Density; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Microbiology | 2008 |
Antioxidative effects of melatonin administration in elderly primary essential hypertension patients.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Catalase; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Hypertension; Indapamide; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Carbonylation; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1 | 2008 |
Physiology, phylogeny and in situ evidence for bacterial and archaeal nitrifiers in the marine sponge Aplysina aerophoba.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cluster Analysis; Crenarchaeota; DNA, Archaeal; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genes, Archaeal; Genes, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonadaceae; Phylogeny; Picolines; Porifera; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seasons; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2008 |
Quantification of residual nitrite and nitrate in ham by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography/diode array detector.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine | 2008 |
Anti-inflammatory activity of 4-methoxyhonokiol is a function of the inhibition of iNOS and COX-2 expression in RAW 264.7 macrophages via NF-kappaB, JNK and p38 MAPK inactivation.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Allyl Compounds; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biphenyl Compounds; Capillary Permeability; Cell Survival; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Edema; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genes, Reporter; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Macrophages; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Magnolia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2008 |
Spatial sequencing of microbial reduction of chromate and nitrate in membrane bioreactor.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromates; Industrial Microbiology; Membranes; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors | 2008 |
Inhibition of activated responses in dendritic cells exposed to lipopolysaccharide and lipoteichoic acid by diarylheptanoid oregonin.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Separation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Dendritic Cells; Dermatitis, Atopic; Diarylheptanoids; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Interleukin-12; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; Teichoic Acids; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Beneficial effects of low doses of red wine consumption on perturbed shear stress-induced atherogenesis.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antioxidants; Atherosclerosis; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelial Cells; Ethanol; ets-Domain Protein Elk-1; Flavonoids; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Lipids; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phenols; Polyphenols; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; Receptors, LDL; Sirtuin 1; Sirtuins; Stress, Mechanical; Wine | 2008 |
Collecting duct-derived endothelin regulates arterial pressure and Na excretion via nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Diuresis; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Rate; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Natriuresis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Sodium | 2008 |
Possible involvement of Akt activity in endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetic mice.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Clonidine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Insulin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; PTEN Phosphohydrolase; Simvastatin; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2008 |
Somatostatin infusion increases intestinal ischemia and does not improve vasoconstrictor response to norepinephrine in ovine endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Endotoxemia; Female; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Sheep; Somatostatin; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Distinctive microbial ecology and biokinetics of autotrophic ammonia and nitrite oxidation in a partial nitrification bioreactor.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Ecology; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrosomonas europaea; Oxidation-Reduction; Water Microbiology | 2008 |
Disentangling the rhizosphere effect on nitrate reducers and denitrifiers: insight into the role of root exudates.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Biodiversity; Carbon; DNA, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Plant Roots; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil Microbiology; Zea mays | 2008 |
Halomonas nitroreducens sp. nov., a novel nitrate- and nitrite-reducing species.
Topics: Base Composition; Chile; DNA, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Halomonas; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Species Specificity; Terminology as Topic | 2008 |
Augmentation of vascular remodeling by uncoupled endothelial nitric oxide synthase in a mouse model of diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biopterins; Carotid Arteries; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Streptozocin; Superoxides | 2008 |
The protective effect of dexanabinol (HU-211) on nitric oxide and cysteine protease-mediated neuronal death in focal cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cathepsin B; Cathepsin L; Cathepsins; Cell Death; Cerebral Cortex; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Dronabinol; Humans; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Development of a test method to assess the sludge reduction potential of aquatic organisms in activated sludge.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligochaeta; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage | 2008 |
p38 MAPK-dependent eNOS upregulation is critical for 17beta-estradiol-mediated cardioprotection following trauma-hemorrhage.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Calmodulin; Cardiotonic Agents; Caveolin 1; Chemokine CXCL1; Chemokine CXCL2; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estradiol; Heart Diseases; Imidazoles; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-6; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 11; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Phosphorylation; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine; Up-Regulation; Ventricular Function | 2008 |
The membrane bioreactor: a novel tool to grow anammox bacteria as free cells.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Chemoautotrophic Growth; DNA, Bacterial; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage | 2008 |
Nitrite and nitrate measurement by Griess reagent in human plasma: evaluation of interferences and standardization.
Topics: Colorimetry; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Sulfanilamides | 2008 |
Impaired sodium excretion and increased blood pressure in mice with targeted deletion of renal epithelial insulin receptor.
Topics: Animals; Epithelial Cells; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Targeting; Insulin; Integrases; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Receptor, Insulin; Reproducibility of Results; RNA, Messenger; Sodium | 2008 |
Therapeutic uses of inorganic nitrite and nitrate: from the past to the future.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; History, 15th Century; History, 16th Century; History, 17th Century; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; History, Ancient; History, Medieval; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2008 |
[Autoantibodies to glutamate receptors and metabolic products of nitric oxide in blood serum of children in the acute period of brain trauma].
Topics: Autoantibodies; Brain Injuries; Child; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Time Factors; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2008 |
Denitrification of highly alkaline nitrate waste using adapted sludge.
Topics: Acclimatization; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Measurement of NO and NO synthase.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Ethylenediamines; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfanilamides | 2001 |
Influence of estradiol-17beta and progesterone on nitric oxide (NO) production in the porcine endometrium during first half of pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Endometrium; Estradiol; Female; Gestational Age; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Ovariectomy; Progesterone; Sus scrofa | 2008 |
Evaluation of oxygen adaptation and identification of functional bacteria composition for anammox consortium in non-woven biological rotating contactor.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Time Factors; Water | 2008 |
Malignant alterations following early blockade of nitric oxide synthase in hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypertension; Isothiuronium; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Lysine; Muscle Weakness; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Renal Circulation; Ventricular Function, Left | 2007 |
Nitrite anion: the key intermediate in alkyl nitrates degradative mechanism.
Topics: Anions; Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Free Radicals; Glutathione; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2008 |
Determination of nitric oxide metabolites, nitrate and nitrite, in Anopheles culicifacies mosquito midgut and haemolymph by anion exchange high-performance liquid chromatography: plausible mechanism of refractoriness.
Topics: Animals; Anopheles; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Hemolymph; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stomach | 2008 |
Geographic distribution of liver and stomach cancers in Thailand in relation to estimated dietary intake of nitrate, nitrite, and nitrosodimethylamine.
Topics: Adult; Carcinogens; Demography; Diet; Diet Surveys; Dimethylnitrosamine; Female; Food Analysis; Food Handling; Humans; Incidence; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Meat; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach Neoplasms; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thailand | 2008 |
Increased activities of cardiac matrix metalloproteinases matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 are associated with mortality during the acute phase of experimental Trypanosoma cruzi infection.
Topics: Animals; Chagas Disease; Cytokines; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parasitemia; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Survival Analysis; Time Factors; Trypanosoma cruzi | 2008 |
Effect of decreased levels of intrinsic tetrahydrobiopterin on endothelial function in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biopterins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Hypoxanthines; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2008 |
Chronic diet-induced hyperhomocysteinemia impairs eNOS regulation in mouse mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Chronic Disease; Diet; Endothelium; Enzyme Induction; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2008 |
Heterotrophic denitrification at extremely high salt and pH by haloalkaliphilic Gammaproteobacteria from hypersaline soda lakes.
Topics: Acetates; Anaerobiosis; Gammaproteobacteria; Geologic Sediments; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Kenya; Molecular Sequence Data; Mongolia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sodium; Water Microbiology | 2008 |
Interaction of dicaffeoylquinic derivatives with peroxynitrite and other reactive nitrogen species.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Catechin; Cattle; Fibroblasts; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxynitrous Acid; Quinic Acid; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tyrosine | 2008 |
Glucose-induced inhibition of seed germination in Lotus japonicus is alleviated by nitric oxide and spermine.
Topics: Benzoates; Germination; Glucose; Imidazoles; Lotus; Mitoguazone; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Seeds; Spermine | 2009 |
Comparison of vasculoprotective effects of benidipine and losartan in a rat model of metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Endothelium, Vascular; Fibrosis; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Losartan; Metabolic Syndrome; Muscle Relaxation; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred OLETF; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2008 |
Opioid receptor blockade improves mesenteric responsiveness in biliary cirrhosis.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ligation; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Male; Mesentery; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Splanchnic Circulation; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Activated protein C prevents deleterious effects of remote reperfusion injury caused by intestinal ischemia on wound healing in the left colonic anastomoses: an experimental study in the murine model.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Chi-Square Distribution; Glutathione; Glutathione Reductase; Interleukin-6; Intestines; Ischemia; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mesenteric Arteries; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Protein C; Random Allocation; Reperfusion Injury; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Wound Healing; Xanthine Oxidase | 2008 |
Time-limited hyporesponsiveness to inhaled nitric oxide and pulmonary phosphodiesterase activity in endotoxemic rats.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxemia; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thionucleotides | 2008 |
On-line titrimetric monitoring of anaerobic-anoxic EBPR processes.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Carbon; Feasibility Studies; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Online Systems; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Titrimetry | 2008 |
Treatment of low and medium strength sewage in a lab-scale gradual concentric chambers (GCC) reactor.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Equipment Design; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Sewage; Sulfates; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2008 |
Savings with upgraded performance through improved activated sludge denitrification in the combined activated sludge-biofilter system of the Southpest Wastewater Treatment Plant.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Carbon; Computer Simulation; Hungary; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sewage; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Movements; Water Purification | 2008 |
Serum levels of nitric oxide metabolites during labour with or without combined spinal-epidural analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Normative values for exhaled breath condensate pH and its relationship to exhaled nitric oxide in healthy African Americans.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asthma; Black or African American; Breath Tests; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Smoking | 2008 |
Soy protein hydrolysate ameliorates cardiovascular remodeling in rats with L-NAME-induced hypertension.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aorta; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Hydrolysis; Hypertension; Lipids; Male; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Soybean Proteins; Ventricular Remodeling | 2008 |
Protective effects of ethyl pyruvate treatment on paraquat-intoxicated rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antioxidants; Glutathione; Herbicides; Interleukin-6; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Paraquat; Pyruvates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Cyclooxygenase-2 [corrected] activation by endotoxin mediates the decrease in IGF1, but not in IGFBP3, [corrected] gene expression in the liver.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Enzyme Activation; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Meloxicam; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiazines; Thiazoles; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Exposure to environmental factors in drinking water: risk of islet autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes--the BABYDIAB study.
Topics: Aluminum; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Germany; HLA Antigens; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Islets of Langerhans; Life Tables; Male; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odds Ratio; Risk; Water Supply | 2008 |
Electrochemical nitrate biosensor based on poly(pyrrole-viologen) film-nitrate reductase-clay composite.
Topics: Aluminum Silicates; Biosensing Techniques; Catalysis; Clay; Electricity; Electrochemistry; Enzymes, Immobilized; Kinetics; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paraquat; Pyrroles | 2008 |
Competitive oxidation of volatile fatty acids by sulfate- and nitrate-reducing bacteria from an oil field in Argentina.
Topics: Argentina; Base Sequence; Bioreactors; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Petroleum; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria | 2008 |
Treatment with testosterone or estradiol in melatonin treated females and males MRL/MpJ-Faslpr mice induces negative effects in developing systemic lupus erythematosus.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antioxidants; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Estradiol; Female; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulin M; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-2; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Lymphocytes; Male; Melatonin; Mice; Mice, Inbred MRL lpr; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sex Factors; Testosterone; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Effects of HMG-CoA reductase inhibition by simvastatin on vascular dysfunction induced by lipopolysaccharide in rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Simvastatin | 2008 |
Practical identifiability of biokinetic parameters of a model describing two-step nitrification in biofilms.
Topics: Ammonia; Biofilms; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2008 |
Effects of salbutamol on exhaled breath condensate biomarkers in acute lung injury: prospective analysis.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Aged; Albuterol; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Dinoprost; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leukotriene B4; Male; Metered Dose Inhalers; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Severity of Illness Index | 2008 |
A mammalian functional nitrate reductase that regulates nitrite and nitric oxide homeostasis.
Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Liver; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2008 |
SNO-hemoglobin is not essential for red blood cell-dependent hypoxic vasodilation.
Topics: Animals; Erythrocytes; Hemodynamics; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypoxia; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Oxygen; S-Nitrosothiols; Vasodilation | 2008 |
Nonselective ETA/ETB-receptor blockade increases systemic blood pressure of Bio 14.6 cardiomyopathic hamsters.
Topics: Animals; Atrasentan; Blood Pressure; Cardiomyopathies; Cricetinae; Endothelin A Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin B Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin-1; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Mesocricetus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyrrolidines; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; Ventricular Function, Left | 2008 |
Effects of internal recycling time mode and hydraulic retention time on biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal in a sequencing anoxic/anaerobic membrane bioreactor process.
Topics: Biomass; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Equipment Design; Hypoxia; Industrial Microbiology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Time Factors | 2009 |
Long-term evaluation of a spectral sensor for nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Calibration; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Effects of CpG-DNA from Escherichia coli on digoxin pharmacokinetics.
Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Cardiotonic Agents; CpG Islands; Digoxin; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Polychromatic UV photon irradiance measurements using chemical actinometers based on NO3- and H2O2 excitation: applications for industrial photoreactors.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen Peroxide; Light; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photochemistry; Photolysis; Photons; Quantum Theory; Spectrophotometry; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2008 |
Effects of N-hexacosanol on nitric oxide synthase system in diabetic rat nephropathy.
Topics: Animals; Diabetic Nephropathies; Fatty Alcohols; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Immunoblotting; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2008 |
Activated protein C attenuates intestinal mucosal injury after mesenteric ischemia/reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Edema; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; Glutathione; Glutathione Reductase; Interleukin-6; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidases; Protein C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Warm Ischemia; Xanthine Oxidase | 2008 |
Effects of tempol, a membrane-permeable radical scavenger, on local and remote organ injuries caused by intestinal ischemia/reperfusion in rats.
Topics: Animals; Capillary Permeability; Cyclic N-Oxides; Edema; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Intestinal Mucosa; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Spin Labels | 2008 |
A neutrophil elastase inhibitor, sivelestat, reduces lung injury following endotoxin-induced shock in rats by inhibiting HMGB1.
Topics: Animals; Glycine; HMGB1 Protein; Interleukin-6; Leukocyte Elastase; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Lung Injury; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; Shock, Septic; Sulfonamides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Remediation of PAHs in a saline-alkaline soil amended with wastewater sludge and the effect on dynamics of C and N.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Electric Conductivity; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Fresh Water; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Sewage; Sodium Chloride; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Time Factors | 2008 |
Nitrous oxide from aerated dairy manure slurries: Effects of aeration rates and oxic/anoxic phasing.
Topics: Air; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Dairying; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Volatilization | 2008 |
Achieving the nitrite pathway using aeration phase length control and step-feed in an SBR removing nutrients from abattoir wastewater.
Topics: Abattoirs; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon; Chromatography, Gas; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Flow Cytometry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2008 |
Effects of exogenous tumour necrosis factor-alpha on the secretory function of the bovine reproductive tract depend on tumour necrosis factor-alpha concentrations.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dinoprost; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Jugular Veins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovary; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Uterus; Venae Cavae | 2009 |
Observation of the nighttime nitrate radical in Hefei, China.
Topics: Air Pollutants; China; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ozone; Time Factors | 2008 |
Enhanced biological nutrient removal by the alliance of a heterotrophic nitrifying strain with a nitrogen removing ecosystem.
Topics: Actinomycetales; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Colony Count, Microbial; Ecosystem; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Seasonal dynamics of the endosymbiotic, nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium Richelia intracellularis in the eastern Mediterranean Sea.
Topics: Cyanobacteria; Diatoms; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Genes, rRNA; Mediterranean Sea; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seasons; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Silicic Acid; Symbiosis | 2008 |
Bacopa monniera ameliorates amnesic effects of diazepam qualifying behavioral-molecular partitioning.
Topics: Amnesia, Anterograde; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Bacopa; Behavior, Animal; Calmodulin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Maze Learning; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phytotherapy; Plant Preparations | 2008 |
Sulfide removal by simultaneous autotrophic and heterotrophic desulfurization-denitrification process.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfides; Sulfur | 2009 |
[Obstructive sleep apnea contribution to oxidative stress in obesity].
Topics: Body Mass Index; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Polysomnography; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Superoxides | 2008 |
Effects of purified micronized flavonoid fraction (Detralex) on prophylactic treatment of adjuvant arthritis with methotrexate in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Experimental; Bone Density; Diosmin; Drug Combinations; Edema; Hesperidin; Male; Methotrexate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plethysmography; Rats; Serum Albumin; Severity of Illness Index | 2008 |
Assessment of dietary exposure of nitrate and nitrite in France.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Weight; Cheese; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Diet Records; Diet Surveys; Food Additives; France; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment; Vegetables | 2008 |
Dose dependence and therapeutic window for the neuroprotective effects of curcumin in thromboembolic model of rat.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Curcumin; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione Peroxidase; Immunohistochemistry; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; Motor Activity; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Functional robustness and gene pools of a wastewater nitrification reactor: comparison of dispersed and intact biofilms when stressed by low oxygen and low pH.
Topics: Ammonia; Biofilms; Bioreactors; DNA, Bacterial; Gene Library; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, rRNA; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitrosomonas; Oxygen; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2008 |
Effects of different levels of exercise volume on endothelium-dependent vasodilation: roles of nitric oxide synthase and heme oxygenase.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Endothelium, Vascular; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation | 2008 |
Selective inhibition of iNOS attenuates trauma-hemorrhage/resuscitation-induced hepatic injury.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Benzylamines; Blood Pressure; Chemokines; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluid Therapy; Glutathione Transferase; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Isoenzymes; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resuscitation; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Tyrosine; Wounds and Injuries | 2008 |
Age related differences in stress-induced neurobehavioral responses in rats: modulation by antioxidants and nitrergic agents.
Topics: Aging; alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Catalase; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exploratory Behavior; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Maze Learning; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological; Superoxide Dismutase | 2008 |
Lateralization of hippocampal nitric oxide mediator system in people with Alzheimer disease, multi-infarct dementia and schizophrenia.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Arginine; Citrulline; Dementia, Multi-Infarct; Female; Functional Laterality; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Isoenzymes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Schizophrenia; Signal Transduction | 2008 |
Experimental validation of a model describing the cycle of nitrogen in a step sludge recirculation activated sludge system with denitrification.
Topics: Biomass; Carbon; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Water Purification | 2008 |
Proton affinity of methyl nitrite and methyl peroxynitrite: implications for measuring branching ratios of alkyl nitrates and nitrites.
Topics: Computer Simulation; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxides; Peroxynitrous Acid; Protons; Quantum Theory | 2008 |
Serum nitric oxide metabolite levels in a general healthy population: relation to sex and age.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Sex Factors | 2008 |
Effect of fertilizer application on ammonia emission and concentration levels of ammonium, nitrate, and nitrite ions in a rice field.
Topics: Ammonia; Environmental Monitoring; Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oryza; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil Pollutants | 2009 |
[Evaluation of nitrates and nitrites food intake in Polish households in years 1996-2005].
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Family Characteristics; Feeding Behavior; Food Analysis; Health Behavior; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Retrospective Studies; Vegetables | 2008 |
Oxidative and nitrosative mediators in hepatic injury caused by whole body hyperthermia in rats.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Amylases; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Hyperthermia, Induced; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-1beta; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipase; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Methylguanidine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Effect of thalidomide on endotoxin-induced decreases in activity and expression of hepatic cytochrome P450 3A2.
Topics: Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Blotting, Western; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Down-Regulation; Drug Synergism; Endotoxins; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Immunosuppressive Agents; Liver; Male; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thalidomide; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Downsides to the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway in physiology and therapeutics?
Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction | 2008 |
Oxytocin induces penile erection when injected into the ventral tegmental area of male rats: role of nitric oxide and cyclic GMP.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Microdialysis; Neurotoxins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Oxytocin; Penile Erection; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2008 |
Nitric oxide promotes distant organ protection: evidence for an endocrine role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cytoprotection; Liver; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Paracrine Communication; Reperfusion Injury | 2008 |
A single channel for nitrate uptake, nitrite export and nitrite uptake by Escherichia coli NarU and a role for NirC in nitrite export and uptake.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Anion Transport Proteins; Biological Transport; Blotting, Western; Escherichia coli Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes | 2009 |
High-throughput assay of nitric oxide metabolites in human plasma without deproteinization by lab-on-a-chip electrophoresis using a zwitterionic additive.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Microchip; Humans; Microchip Analytical Procedures; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Taurine | 2008 |
Optimisation of sanitary landfill leachate treatment in a sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Ammonia; Automation; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Molecular and biokinetic characterization of methylotrophic denitrification using nitrate and nitrite as terminal electron acceptors.
Topics: Bacteria; Biomass; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2008 |
Methylglyoxal production in vascular smooth muscle cells from different metabolic precursors.
Topics: Acetone; Animals; Aorta; Cell Line; Fructose; Glucose; Lysine; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Pyruvaldehyde; Rats | 2008 |
Characterization of the toxic effects of cadmium and 3.5-dichlorophenol on nitrifying activity and mortality in biologically activated sludge systems-effect of low temperature.
Topics: Cadmium; Chlorophenols; Cold Temperature; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Solutions; Temperature | 2008 |
Anaerobic degradation of long-chain alkylamines by a denitrifying Pseudomonas stutzeri.
Topics: Amines; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, rRNA; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas stutzeri; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Soil Microbiology; Substrate Specificity | 2008 |
The role of nitric oxide in reducing deformability of Lewis lung tumor cell stimulated by inflammatory cytokines.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Animals; Carcinoma, Lewis Lung; Cytokines; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2008 |
A long-term performance test on an autotrophic denitrification column for application as a permeable reactive barrier.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Permeability; Sulfates; Thiobacillus; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2008 |
The oral bioavailability of nitrate from nitrate-rich vegetables in humans.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Beta vulgaris; Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; Eating; Food Contamination; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactuca; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables | 2008 |
The effect of sodium chloride on the denitrification of saline fishery wastewaters.
Topics: Animals; Bioreactors; Fisheries; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salmon; Sodium Chloride; Water Pollutants | 2008 |
Free radical injury and blood-brain barrier permeability in hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
Topics: Albumins; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Biomarkers; Blood-Brain Barrier; Disease Progression; Follow-Up Studies; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Infant, Newborn; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2008 |
Potential of in-situ sensors with ion-selective electrodes for aeration control at wastewater treatment plants.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Electrodes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pilot Projects; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2008 |
Optimisation of aeration for activated sludge treatment with simultaneous nitrification denitrification.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Reproducibility of Results; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2008 |
Progressive dysfunction of nitric oxide synthase in a lamb model of chronically increased pulmonary blood flow: a role for oxidative stress.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Female; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Sheep; Superoxides | 2008 |
Distinct modulation of the endothelin-1 pathway in iNOS-/- and eNOS-/- mice.
Topics: Animals; DNA Primers; DNA, Complementary; Endothelin A Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin B Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin-1; Endothelins; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Superoxides; Telemetry | 2008 |
Effects of anions on the kinetics and reactivity of nanoscale Pd/Fe in trichlorobenzene dechlorination.
Topics: Anions; Bacteria; Chlorine; Chlorobenzenes; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Fresh Water; Industrial Waste; Iron; Kinetics; Lead; Metal Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Perchlorates; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
A cytochrome c containing nitrate reductase plays a role in electron transport for denitrification in Thermus thermophilus without involvement of the bc respiratory complex.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Artificial Gene Fusion; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Cytochromes c; Electron Transport; Genes, Reporter; Heme; Microbial Viability; Models, Biological; Mutation; NAD; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Thermus thermophilus | 2008 |
Anoxic oxidation of arsenite linked to denitrification in sludges and sediments.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Arsenites; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biological Assay; Conservation of Natural Resources; Fresh Water; Geologic Sediments; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Titanium; Water Microbiology | 2008 |
L-arginine supplementation influenced nitrite but not nitrate and total nitrite in rabbit model of hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cholesterol; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabbits | 2008 |
Determination of trace inorganic anions in seawater samples by ion chromatography using silica columns modified with cetyltrimethylammonium ion.
Topics: Anions; Bromides; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seawater; Silicon Dioxide; Static Electricity; Time Factors | 2009 |
Tranquillimonas alkanivorans gen. nov., sp. nov., an alkane-degrading bacterium isolated from Semarang Port in Indonesia.
Topics: Alkanes; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Base Composition; Catalase; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Genes, rRNA; Indonesia; Locomotion; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; Pigments, Biological; Quinones; Rhodobacteraceae; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid | 2008 |
DIDS attenuates staurosporine-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by PI3K/Akt signaling pathway: activation of eNOS/NO and inhibition of Bax translocation.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Caspase 3; Cell Survival; Cytosol; DNA Fragmentation; Enzyme Activation; Mitochondria; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Staurosporine | 2008 |
Growth, maintenance and product formation of autotrophs in activated sludge: taking the nitrite-oxidizing bacteria as an example.
Topics: Bacteria; Computer Simulation; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sewage | 2008 |
Changes in nitric oxide (NO) synthase isoforms and NO in the ovary of Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch.) during the reproductive cycle.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Catfishes; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oocytes; Ovarian Follicle; Ovary; Reproduction | 2008 |
Biomarkers in peripheral blood associated with vascular injury in Sprague-Dawley rats treated with the phosphodiesterase IV inhibitors SCH 351591 or SCH 534385.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Vessels; Clinical Chemistry Tests; Cyclic N-Oxides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Immunohistochemistry; Leukocyte Count; Mesenteric Arteries; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Diseases | 2008 |
Growth on nitrate and occurrence of nitrate reductase-encoding genes in a phylogenetically diverse range of ectomycorrhizal fungi.
Topics: Ammonia; Biomass; DNA Primers; Fungi; Gene Expression; Molecular Sequence Data; Mycelium; Mycorrhizae; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2008 |
Role of nitric oxide in P. aeruginosa keratitis caused by distinct bacterial phenotypes.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Colony Count, Microbial; Corneal Ulcer; Epithelium, Corneal; Eye Infections, Bacterial; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phenotype; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas Infections | 2008 |
Acetate and ethanol as potential enhancers of low temperature denitrification in soil contaminated by fur farms: a pilot-scale study.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Cold Temperature; Ethanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil Pollutants | 2009 |
Effect of selenium on pancreatic proinflammatory cytokines in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glutathione Peroxidase; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1beta; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pancreas; RNA, Messenger; Selenium; Trace Elements; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Isolation and characterization of Alicycliphilus denitrificans strain BC, which grows on benzene with chlorate as the electron acceptor.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Benzene; Chlorates; Comamonadaceae; Dioxygenases; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Genes, rRNA; Locomotion; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid | 2008 |
Plasma levels of nitrite/nitrate and inflammation markers in elderly individuals.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Single gavage with Porphyromonas gingivalis reduces acute systemic nitric oxide response in mice.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Brain; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Random Allocation; Spleen; Time Factors | 2008 |
Biomarkers of oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction in glucose intolerance and diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelium; Female; Glucose Intolerance; Glutathione; Hexosaminidases; Humans; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2008 |
Serum nitric oxide metabolites in subjects with metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Confidence Intervals; Diabetes Complications; Female; Humans; Iran; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Risk Factors | 2008 |
Removal of ammonium via simultaneous nitrification-denitrification nitrite-shortcut in a single packed-bed batch reactor.
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2009 |
The chemical biology of nitric oxide--an outsider's reflections about its role in osteoarthritis.
Topics: Disease Progression; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Osteoarthritis; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Signal Transduction | 2008 |
Pitfalls in the measurement of tissue DDAH activity: is DDAH sensitive to nitrosative and oxidative stress?
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2008 |
Hyperthermia amplifies brain cytokine and reactive oxygen species response in a model of perinatal inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hyperthermia, Induced; Hypoxia; Inflammation; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Time Factors | 2008 |
Metabolism of reactive nitrogen species in pea plants under abiotic stress conditions.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Cold Temperature; Hot Temperature; Light; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pisum sativum; Plant Leaves; Reactive Nitrogen Species; S-Nitrosothiols; Stress, Physiological | 2008 |
Substrate-dependent denitrification of abundant probe-defined denitrifying bacteria in activated sludge.
Topics: Acetates; Autoradiography; Carbon Dioxide; DNA Probes; Heterotrophic Processes; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteobacteria; Sewage; Substrate Specificity | 2008 |
Effect of acute and chronic exercise on oxidant-antioxidant equilibrium in rat hippocampus, prefrontal cortex and striatum.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Corpus Striatum; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hippocampus; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2009 |
Enzyme-independent NO stores in human skin: quantification and influence of UV radiation.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Saliva; Skin; Sweat; Ultraviolet Rays; Vasoconstriction | 2009 |
Complexes of HNO3 and NO3 - with NO2 and N2O4, and their potential role in atmospheric HONO formation.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; Computer Simulation; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitrous Acid; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Surface Properties | 2008 |
CXCR4 expression in papillary thyroid carcinoma: induction by nitric oxide and correlation with lymph node metastasis.
Topics: Carcinoma, Papillary; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemokine CXCL12; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Lymphatic Metastasis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Receptors, CXCR4; RNA, Messenger; Thyroid Neoplasms; Tyrosine | 2008 |
Effect of iron-quercetin complex on reduction of nitrite in in vitro and in vivo systems.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Iron; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
L-NAME prevents GM1 ganglioside-induced vasodilation in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Brain; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; G(M1) Ganglioside; Male; Microcirculation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation | 2008 |
Tissue processing of nitrite in hypoxia: an intricate interplay of nitric oxide-generating and -scavenging systems.
Topics: Animals; Heme; Hypoxia; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Ischemia; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
Breath analysis in patients with end-stage renal disease: effect of haemodialysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ammonia; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Renal Dialysis; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2008 |
Semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase activity and total nitrite and nitrate concentrations in serum: novel biochemical markers for type 2 diabetes?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing); Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prognosis; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Triglycerides | 2009 |
Response of lake water quality to wastewater inputs from land-based fish farm located on Yuvarlakçay Creek in Köyceğiz-Dalyan Specially Protected Area, Turkey.
Topics: Animals; Aquaculture; Ecosystem; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Seasons; Turkey; Turtles; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants | 2009 |
Observations on nitrite-producing bacteria from different sources and the role of protozoa in nitrification.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Invertebrates; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrogen Oxides | 1948 |
The growth of coliform bacteria in media containing nitrate and nitrite; adaptation to growth with nitrate and nitrite as nitrogen sources.
Topics: Acclimatization; Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides | 1948 |
The growth of coliform bacteria in media contain nitrate and nitrite; influence of ammonia and of aeration, and the coupling of the oxidation-reduction systems involved.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1948 |
The growth of coliform bacteria in media containing nitrate and nitrite; the later stages of reduction of nitrite.
Topics: Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1948 |
The growth of coliform bacteria in media containing nitrate and nitrite; some biochemical considerations.
Topics: Gram-Negative Bacteria; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1948 |
Studies on nitrate esters; nitrite-producing systems in rabbit tissues.
Topics: Animals; Esters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrogen Oxides; Rabbits | 1948 |
Unusual reaction to amyl nitrite as a sigh of tight mitral stenosis; relation of mitral stenosis to hypertension.
Topics: Amyl Nitrite; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Constriction, Pathologic; Humans; Hypertension; Mitral Valve Stenosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pentanols | 1947 |
Novel process for simultaneous removal of NO(x) and SO2 from simulated flue gas by using a sustainable Ag(I)/Ag(II) redox mediator.
Topics: Computer Simulation; Electrochemistry; Gases; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Silver; Sulfur Dioxide; Time Factors | 2008 |
The L-arginine/NO pathway in end-stage liver disease and during orthotopic liver and kidney transplantation: biological and analytical ramifications.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Dimethylamines; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydrolases; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Liver; Liver Diseases; Liver Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Peptide Hydrolases; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2009 |
Danaparoid sodium prevents cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Ceruletide; Chondroitin Sulfates; Dermatan Sulfate; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparitin Sulfate; HMGB1 Protein; Immunohistochemistry; Interleukin-6; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pancreas; Pancreatitis; Peroxidase; Rats | 2009 |
Nitric oxide production in the exhaled air of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in relation to HIV co-infection.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Blood Donors; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Exhalation; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Interleukin-12; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Young Adult | 2008 |
Nitric oxide production and monoamine oxidase activity in cancer patients during interferon-alpha therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Platelets; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Melanoma; Middle Aged; Monoamine Oxidase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Skin Neoplasms | 2009 |
Nitrite/nitrate and malondialdehyde levels in nasal polyp.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nasal Polyps; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2008 |
Pure component spectral analysis of surface adsorbed species measured under real conditions. BTEM-DRIFTS study of CO and NO reaction over a Pd/gamma-Al2O3 catalyst.
Topics: Adsorption; Aluminum Oxide; Carbon Monoxide; Carbonates; Catalysis; Computer Simulation; Entropy; Gases; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Palladium; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Surface Properties | 2008 |
Expression of a putative nitrite reductase and the reversible inhibition of nitrite-dependent respiration by nitric oxide in Nitrobacter winogradskyi Nb-255.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Antimetabolites; Bacterial Proteins; Gene Expression Profiling; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid | 2008 |
Exogenous L-arginine ameliorates angiotensin II-induced hypertension and renal damage in rats.
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Creatinine; Drug Interactions; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Removal of bromate from drinking water using the ion exchange membrane bioreactor concept.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Bromates; Dialysis; Ethanol; Ion Exchange; Kinetics; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2008 |
Combined use of starter cultures and preservatives to control production of biogenic amines and improve sensorial profile in low-acid salami.
Topics: Acids; Animals; Bacteria; Biogenic Amines; Fermentation; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Italy; Lactobacillus; Meat Products; Micrococcaceae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine | 2008 |
Nitric oxide plays a crucial role in the development/progression of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in the choline-deficient, l-amino acid-defined diet-fed rat model.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blotting, Western; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Simultaneous absence of surfactant proteins A and D increases lung inflammation and injury after allogeneic HSCT in mice.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Chemokine CCL2; Cyclophosphamide; Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Interferon-gamma; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pneumonia; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D; Respiratory Function Tests; Transplantation Conditioning; Transplantation, Homologous; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Whole-Body Irradiation | 2009 |
Deletion of inducible nitric oxide synthase provides cardioprotection in mice with 2-kidney, 1-clip hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Gene Deletion; Hypertension, Renovascular; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Renin; Surgical Instruments | 2009 |
Plasma levels of nitrite and nitrate in early and recent classes of fish.
Topics: Animals; Fishes; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Seawater; Species Specificity | 2008 |
Oral bacteria--the missing link to ambiguous findings of exhaled nitrogen oxides in cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bacteria; Breath Tests; Child; Chlorhexidine; Cystic Fibrosis; Exhalation; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva; Young Adult | 2009 |
Role of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in ovine sepsis model.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hemodynamics; Interleukin-6; Lung; Lung Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Oxazines; Peroxidase; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Random Allocation; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Sepsis; Sheep; Smoke Inhalation Injury | 2009 |
Carotid intima-media thickness in patients with cardiac syndrome X and its association with high circulating levels of asymmetric dimethylarginine.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Microvascular Angina; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tunica Intima; Tunica Media; Ultrasonography; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Naltrexone protects against lipopolysaccharide/D-galactosamine-induced hepatitis in mice.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Disease Models, Animal; Galactosamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Superoxides; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Effect of nitrification on nitrogen flux across sediment-water interface.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; China; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Time Factors; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Effects of intense agricultural practices on heterotrophic processes in streams.
Topics: Agriculture; Animals; Ecology; Fagus; France; Heterotrophic Processes; Humic Substances; Hydrolases; Invertebrates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Soil Microbiology; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Nitric oxide metabolites (nitrite and nitrate) in young patients with recent acute myocardial infarction.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Risk Factors | 2008 |
Plasma des-acyl ghrelin, but not plasma HMW adiponectin, is a useful cardiometabolic marker for predicting atherosclerosis in elderly hypertensive patients.
Topics: Adiponectin; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Ghrelin; Humans; Hypertension; Inflammation Mediators; Insulin; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Weight; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Predictive Value of Tests; Regression Analysis; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Ultrasonography | 2009 |
Desferrioxamine attenuates minor lung injury following surgical acute liver failure.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Catalase; Deferoxamine; Female; Infusions, Intravenous; Liver Failure, Acute; Malondialdehyde; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phospholipases A2; Proteins; Random Allocation; Swine | 2009 |
Preferential reduction of the thermodynamically less favorable electron acceptor, sulfate, by a nitrate-reducing strain of the sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio desulfuricans 27774.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Blotting, Western; Desulfovibrio desulfuricans; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sulfates; Transcription Initiation Site | 2009 |
Chronic hypoxia increases inducible NOS-derived nitric oxide in fetal guinea pig hearts.
Topics: Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Gestational Age; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Lysine; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pregnancy; RNA, Messenger; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Responses of streams in central Appalachian Mountain region to reduced acidic deposition--comparisons with other regions in North America and Europe.
Topics: Aluminum; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Environmental Pollution; Europe; Geography; Nitrates; Nitrites; North America; Rivers; Sulfates; West Virginia | 2009 |
Determination of nitrite and nitrate in water samples by an automated hydrodynamic sequential injection method.
Topics: Artifacts; Automation; Costs and Cost Analysis; Indicators and Reagents; Injections; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Different effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors on endothelin-1 and nitric oxide balance in human vascular endothelial cells: evidence of an oxidant-sensitive pathway.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cell Line; Endothelial Cells; Endothelin-1; Glutathione; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Signal Transduction | 2008 |
Effect of insecticide fenamiphos on soil microbial activities in Australian and Ecuadorean soils.
Topics: Algorithms; Australia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Ecuador; Environmental Monitoring; Insecticides; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oxidoreductases; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants; Urease | 2009 |
Lysophosphatidylcholine induces endothelial cell injury by nitric oxide production through oxidative stress.
Topics: Antioxidants; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Cells; Fluoresceins; Humans; Lysophosphatidylcholines; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Umbilical Veins | 2009 |
Hyperglycemia induces oxidative and nitrosative stress and increases renal functional impairment in Nrf2-deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Guanosine; Hyperglycemia; Kidney Diseases; Mice; Mice, Knockout; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrosation; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Serum | 2008 |
Impact of varying electron donors on the molecular microbial ecology and biokinetics of methylotrophic denitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon Isotopes; Ethanol; Hyphomicrobium; Kinetics; Linear Models; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rhodocyclaceae; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage | 2009 |
Exhaled nitric oxide, but not serum nitrite and nitrate, is a marker of interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Exhalation; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Lung Diseases, Interstitial; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulmonary Alveoli; Scleroderma, Systemic; Skin Diseases | 2009 |
An alpha4beta1 integrin antagonist decreases airway inflammation in ovalbumin-exposed mice.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Biomarkers; Bronchoalveolar Lavage; Dipeptides; Exhalation; Goblet Cells; Inflammation; Integrin alpha4beta1; Lung; Lung Compliance; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovalbumin; Oxidative Stress; Phenylurea Compounds; Polyethylene Glycols; Respiratory System | 2009 |
Synthesis and degradation of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate in a sequencing batch biofilm reactor.
Topics: Acetates; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Polyesters; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2009 |
Endotoxin has acute and chronic effects on the cerebral circulation of fetal sheep.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cytokines; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Endothelial Cells; Endotoxins; Female; Fetal Death; Fetus; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Sheep; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilation | 2009 |
Abnormalities of endothelium-dependent responses in mesenteric arteries from Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats are improved by chronic treatment with thromboxane A2 synthase inhibitor.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methacrylates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Inbred OLETF; Signal Transduction; Thromboxane A2; Thromboxane-A Synthase | 2009 |
Effect of N oxyanions on anaerobic induction of nitrate reductase in subcellular fractions of Bradyrhizobium sp. (Lupinus).
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Anions; Bacterial Proteins; Bradyrhizobium; Enzyme Induction; Lupinus; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Subcellular Fractions; Time Factors | 2009 |
Effects of stratification on chloramine decay in distribution system service reservoirs.
Topics: Air; Ammonia; Bacteria; Chloramines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seasons; Surface Properties; Temperature; Water Supply | 2009 |
N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) as a product of potassium permanganate reaction with aqueous solutions of dimethylamine (DMA).
Topics: Ammonia; Dimethylamines; Dimethylnitrosamine; Formates; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium Permanganate; Solutions; Sulfites; Suspensions | 2009 |
The levels of glutathione and nitrite-nitrate and the expression of Bcl-2 mRNA in ovariectomized rats treated by raloxifene against kainic acid.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glutathione; Kainic Acid; Nerve Degeneration; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Oxidative Stress; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Estrogen; RNA, Messenger; Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Partial nitrification to nitrite for treating ammonium-rich organic wastewater by immobilized biomass system.
Topics: Adsorption; Alginates; Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Cells, Immobilized; Gels; Glucuronic Acid; Hexuronic Acids; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microspheres; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Acid; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solubility; Solutions; Surface Properties; Temperature; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2009 |
Nutrient release from fish silage using microwave-enhanced advanced oxidation process.
Topics: Agriculture; Ammonia; Animals; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fertilizers; Fishes; Hydrogen Peroxide; Microwaves; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Silage; Solubility; Temperature | 2009 |
Characterizations of denitrifying polyphosphate-accumulating bacterium Paracoccus sp. Strain YKP-9.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Culture Media; Kinetics; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus; Phylogeny; Polyhydroxyalkanoates; Polyphosphates; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage | 2008 |
Production of nitric oxide and expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in ovarian cystic tumors.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ovarian Cysts; Ovarian Neoplasms; Young Adult | 2008 |
Effect of ozone exposure on the oxidation of trace organic contaminants in wastewater.
Topics: Bromides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pilot Projects; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2009 |
Achieving nitrogen removal via nitrite in a pilot-scale continuous pre-denitrification plant.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pilot Projects; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage | 2009 |
Effects of NO2(-) and NO3(-) on the Fe(III)EDTA reduction in a chemical absorption-biological reduction integrated NO(x) removal system.
Topics: Absorption; Biodegradation, Environmental; Edetic Acid; Escherichia coli; Ferric Compounds; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2009 |
[Characteristics of nitrite accumulation in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification system].
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Bioreactors; Hydrogen; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2008 |
[Assessment of nitrates and nitrites contents in preschool food rations].
Topics: Antioxidants; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; Dietary Services; Food Analysis; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; School Health Services; Seasons; Urban Population; Vegetables | 2008 |
Oxygen uptake rate tests to evaluate integrated fixed film activated sludge processes.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Biomass; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2008 |
Effects of the COD/NO3(-)-N ratio and pH on the accumulation of denitrification intermediates with available pyridine as a sole electron donor and carbon source.
Topics: Carbon; Electrons; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyridines; Water Purification | 2008 |
Vehicular emissions induce vascular MMP-9 expression and activity associated with endothelin-1-mediated pathways.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Cyclic N-Oxides; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptides, Cyclic; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptor, Endothelin A; RNA, Messenger; Spin Labels; Time Factors; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2; Up-Regulation; Vehicle Emissions; Young Adult | 2009 |
Eicosapentaenoic acid improves imbalance between vasodilator and vasoconstrictor actions of endothelium-derived factors in mesenteric arteries from rats at chronic stage of type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Endothelins; Endothelium-Dependent Relaxing Factors; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Isometric Contraction; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Inbred OLETF | 2009 |
A role for nitrergic system in the antidepressant-like effects of chronic lithium treatment in the mouse forced swimming test.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antimanic Agents; Arginine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exploratory Behavior; Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic; Lithium Chloride; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Swimming | 2009 |
Endothelial dysfunction in patients with noncomplicated and complicated hypertension.
Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Artery Disease; Cyclic GMP; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Vasodilation | 2009 |
Anti-inflammatory effects of LK-3, on LPS-induced sepsis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blood Pressure; Dextromethorphan; Endotoxemia; Heart Rate; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Superoxides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2008 |
Effects of dobutamine on gut mucosal nitric oxide production during endotoxic shock in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dobutamine; Heart Rate; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactic Acid; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rabbits; Shock, Septic | 2009 |
Conditions for partial nitrification in biofilm reactors and a kinetic explanation.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2009 |
Evaluation of endocrine disrupting effects of nitrate after in utero exposure in rats and of nitrate and nitrite in the H295R and T-screen assay.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking; Endocrine Disruptors; Female; Hydrocortisone; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pituitary Gland; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Thyroid Hormone; Sexual Maturation; Steroids; Testis; Testosterone; Thyroxine | 2009 |
Inorganic nitrogen reduction and stability under simulated hydrothermal conditions.
Topics: Ammonia; Computer Simulation; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Pressure; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfides; Temperature; Transition Elements; Water | 2008 |
Partial nitrification achieved by pulse sulfide doses in a sequential batch reactor.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Electrophoresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sulfides | 2008 |
Design of a multifunctional permeable reactive barrier for the treatment of landfill leachate contamination: laboratory column evaluation.
Topics: Adsorption; Belgium; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Halogens; Ion Exchange; Laboratories; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Zeolites | 2008 |
In situ hydrogen and nitrous oxide as indicators of concomitant fermentation and denitrification in the alimentary canal of the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris.
Topics: Animals; Carbon; Carboxylic Acids; Digestive System; Fermentation; Ferric Compounds; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oligochaeta; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2009 |
Hyperbaric oxygen treatment induces platelet aggregation and protein release, without altering expression of activation molecules.
Topics: 14-3-3 Proteins; alpha-Macroglobulins; Blood Platelets; Blood Proteins; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Membrane Glycoproteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Platelet Activation; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex; Platelet-Rich Plasma | 2009 |
[Changes of NO2-/NO3- and nitration tyrosine concentrations in induced sputum of silicosis patients].
Topics: Adult; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Silicosis; Sputum; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Isotopic evidence for an aerobic nitrogen cycle in the latest Archean.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Australia; Bacteria; Biological Evolution; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oceans and Seas; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time | 2009 |
Characteristics of nitrite and nitrate in situ denitrification in landfill bioreactors.
Topics: Bioreactors; Computer Simulation; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Refuse Disposal; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Nitrite to nitrate molar ratio is inversely proportional to oxidative cell damages and granulocytic apoptosis at the wound site following cutaneous injury in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Granulocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Skin; Wound Healing | 2009 |
Selective determination method for measurement of nitrite and nitrate in water samples using high-performance liquid chromatography with post-column photochemical reaction and chemiluminescence detection.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Photochemical Processes; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Water | 2009 |
Plant secondary metabolites.
Topics: Alkaloids; Biological Products; Calibration; Canavanine; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorogenic Acid; Glucose; Glucosides; Glucosinolates; Gossypol; Hemolysis; Hydrolysis; Levodopa; Mimosine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxalic Acid; Phorbol Esters; Phytic Acid; Plant Extracts; Plant Proteins; Plants; Reference Standards; Saponins; Spectrophotometry; Tannins | 2007 |
Oxidative stress is increased in serum from Mexican patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mexico; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Young Adult | 2009 |
Alpaca plant poisonings: nitrate-nitrite and possible cyanide.
Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animals; Asteraceae; Avena; Camelids, New World; Cyanides; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatal Outcome; Female; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Poisoning; Pregnancy; Queensland | 2009 |
Reproductive responses and nitric oxide activity in Japanese quail, Coturnix coturnix japonica, are altered by specific phase relationships of neural (serotonergic and dopaminergic) oscillations and pineal function.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Biological Clocks; Cloaca; Coturnix; Dopamine; Levodopa; Male; Melatonin; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Size; Pineal Gland; Random Allocation; Serotonin; Spermatogenesis; Testosterone | 2009 |
Role of oxidative stress in elevated blood pressure induced by high free fatty acids.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glutathione; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Physiology and behaviour of marine Thioploca.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Chile; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Polyphosphates; Sulfides; Sulfur; Thiotrichaceae | 2009 |
Nitrosative stress, protein tyrosine nitration, PARP activation and NAD depletion in the kidneys of rats after single dose of cyclophosphamide.
Topics: Animals; Cyclophosphamide; DNA Damage; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Activation; Immunohistochemistry; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kidney; Male; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Hindlimb ischemia/reperfusion-induced remote injury to the small intestine: role of inducible nitric-oxide synthase-derived nitric oxide.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Benzylamines; E-Selectin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Hindlimb; Inflammation; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Leukocytes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microvessels; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Permeability; Peroxidase; Reperfusion Injury; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Quantification of intermediates formed during the reduction of nitrite by deoxyhemoglobin.
Topics: Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Erythrocytes; Hemoglobins; Humans; Isomerism; Luminescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2009 |
Initial community evenness favours functionality under selective stress.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodiversity; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Selection, Genetic; Stress, Physiological | 2009 |
Oats supplementation prevents alcohol-induced gut leakiness in rats by preventing alcohol-induced oxidative tissue damage.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Animals; Avena; Colon; Colonic Diseases; Cytoskeleton; Edible Grain; Ethanol; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Permeability; Peroxidase; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tight Junctions; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine and nitric oxide levels in migraine during the interictal period.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2009 |
Erythropoietin attenuates lung injury in lipopolysaccharide treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Erythropoietin; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Lung Injury; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Seasonal variations in physico-chemical characteristics of Pichavaram mangroves, southeast coast of India.
Topics: Avicennia; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Rain; Rhizophoraceae; Seasons; Silicates; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Water; Wetlands | 2008 |
Response of blood vessels in vitro to hyperbaric oxygen (HBO): modulation of VEGF and NO(x) release by external lactate or arginine.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Glutathione; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxygen; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2009 |
Bidis--hand-rolled, Indian cigarettes: induced biochemical changes in plasma and red cell membranes of human male volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Atherosclerosis; Erythrocyte Membrane; Glutathione; Humans; India; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipids; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Carbonylation; Smoking; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2009 |
Differential responses of nitrate reducer community size, structure, and activity to tillage systems.
Topics: Agriculture; Biodiversity; Madagascar; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil Microbiology | 2009 |
Cardiovascular prevention by dietary nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Inflammation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
Melatonin reduces microvascular damage and insulin resistance in hamsters due to chronic intermittent hypoxia.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cricetinae; Glucose Clamp Technique; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Melatonin; Mesocricetus; Microvessels; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2009 |
Melatonin improves oxidative stress parameters measured in the blood of elderly type 2 diabetic patients.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Superoxide Dismutase | 2009 |
Emissions impacts and benefits of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and vehicle-to-grid services.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Carbon Dioxide; Electric Power Supplies; Motor Vehicles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfur Dioxide | 2009 |
The roles of the nitrate reductase NarGHJI, the nitrite reductase NirBD and the response regulator GlnR in nitrate assimilation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Culture Media; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2009 |
[Optimization of treatment of bacterial intestinal infections associated with expressed dehydration].
Topics: Bacterial Infections; Combined Modality Therapy; Dehydration; Enterocolitis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Lipid Peroxides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pentoxifylline; Severity of Illness Index; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Ecology: Gini in the bottle.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Biodiversity; Mice; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Selection, Genetic; Stress, Physiological | 2009 |
Autoantibodies to glutamate receptors and products of nitric oxide metabolism in serum in children in the acute phase of craniocerebral trauma.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Brain Injuries; Child; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Time Factors; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2009 |
The interaction of oxidative stress response with cytokines in the thyrotoxic rat: is there a link?
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cytokines; Glutathione; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Crystalline nitrate reductase reagent for drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tuberculosis | 2009 |
Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1 electron transport chains.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bacterial Proteins; Electron Transport; Gene Knockout Techniques; Gene Order; Genes, Bacterial; Glucose; Heme; Lactobacillus plantarum; Mannitol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Vitamin K 2 | 2009 |
Gut-associated denitrification and in vivo emission of nitrous oxide by the earthworm families megascolecidae and lumbricidae in new zealand.
Topics: Acetylene; Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Carbohydrates; Carboxylic Acids; Cluster Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; Gastrointestinal Tract; Molecular Sequence Data; New Zealand; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oligochaeta; Phylogeny; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2009 |
Development of estimates of dietary nitrates, nitrites, and nitrosamines for use with the Short Willet Food Frequency Questionnaire.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Female; Humans; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables | 2009 |
Coordinate induction of dissimilatory ammonification and fermentative pathways in rhizobia.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Bradyrhizobium; Ethanol; Fermentation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glycerol; Mannitol; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2009 |
Effects of 2,3,4',5-tetrahydroxystilbene 2-O-beta-D-glucoside on vascular endothelial dysfunction in atherogenic-diet rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atherosclerosis; Disease Models, Animal; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Endothelium, Vascular; Glucosides; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Polygonum; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Stilbenes | 2009 |
Suppression of diet-induced hypercholesterolemia by scutellarin in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Apigenin; Cholesterol; Disease Models, Animal; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Gene Expression; Glucuronates; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2009 |
Elevation of serum apelin-13 is positively correlated with ADMA in patients on maintenance hemodialysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Time Factors | 2009 |
Ammonia biofiltration and community analysis of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria in biofilters.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Electrophoresis; Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sewage; Soil | 2009 |
Effect of Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi-Tang on deficiency of N-glycan/nitric oxide and islet damage induced by streptozotocin in diabetic rats.
Topics: alpha-Mannosidase; Amylases; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Humans; Islets of Langerhans; Lectins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Polysaccharides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
Aerobic granules formation and nutrients removal characteristics in sequencing batch airlift reactor (SBAR) at low temperature.
Topics: Cold Temperature; Glucose; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Acetate | 2009 |
Aminoguanidine alleviates radiation-induced small-bowel damage through its antioxidant effect.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Antioxidants; Deoxyguanosine; Diarrhea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanidines; HeLa Cells; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Radiation Injuries; Radiation-Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine | 2009 |
NO/peroxynitrite dynamics of high glucose-exposed HUVECs: chemiluminescent measurement and computational model.
Topics: Antioxidants; Biological Availability; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Computer Simulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Glucose; Humans; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Superoxide Dismutase; Umbilical Veins | 2009 |
Characteristics of hydrogenotrophic denitrification in a combined system of gas-permeable membrane and a biofilm reactor.
Topics: Biofilms; Bioreactors; Kinetics; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2009 |
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene polymorphisms and Plasmodium falciparum infection in Indian adults.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Gene Frequency; Haplotypes; Humans; Immunity, Innate; India; Malaria; Malaria, Cerebral; Mutation, Missense; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Plasmodium falciparum; Polymorphism, Genetic | 2009 |
The radiocarbon signature of microorganisms in the mesopelagic ocean.
Topics: Archaea; Bacteria; Carbon Radioisotopes; DNA, Bacterial; Hawaii; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oceans and Seas; Oxygen; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Radiometric Dating; Sample Size; Water Microbiology | 2009 |
Colorimetric nitrite and nitrate detection with gold nanoparticle probes and kinetic end points.
Topics: Colorimetry; Gold; Kinetics; Metal Nanoparticles; Molecular Probe Techniques; Molecular Probes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Increased nitric oxide synthase activity is essential for electromagnetic-pulse-induced blood-retinal barrier breakdown in vivo.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood-Retinal Barrier; Blotting, Western; Evans Blue; Male; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Occludin; Permeability; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2009 |
Effect of aqueous extracts of black and green teas in arsenic-induced toxicity in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic Poisoning; Arsenic Trioxide; Arsenicals; Flavonoids; Glutathione; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxides; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Polyphenols; Rabbits; Tea; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2009 |
Increased nitric oxide formation followed by increased arginase activity induces relative lack of arginine at the wound site and alters whole nutritional status in rats almost within the early healing period.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nutritional Status; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea; Wound Healing | 2009 |
Effect of pH and temperature on denitrification gene expression and activity in Pseudomonas mandelii.
Topics: Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Temperature; Time Factors | 2009 |
S-nitrosoglutathione reductase: an important regulator in human asthma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Asthma; Blotting, Western; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Bronchoscopy; Cytokines; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Male; Metalloproteins; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index; Young Adult | 2009 |
Pulmonary ozone exposure induces vascular dysfunction, mitochondrial damage, and atherogenesis.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Animals; Aorta; Atherosclerosis; Blood Pressure; DNA Damage; DNA, Mitochondrial; Heart Rate; Lung Diseases; Macaca mulatta; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Ozone; Superoxide Dismutase; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Lack of modulation of gastric emptying by dietary nitrate in healthy volunteers.
Topics: 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Breath Tests; Caprylates; Diet; Gastric Emptying; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabeprazole; Saliva; Young Adult | 2009 |
Environmental chamber study of the photochemical reaction of ethyl methyl sulfide and NO(x).
Topics: Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ozone; Photochemical Processes; Photolysis; Sulfides; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays | 2009 |
Mass transfer in the absorption of SO2 and NO(x) using aqueous euchlorine scrubbing solution.
Topics: Absorption; Chlorine; Gases; Molecular Weight; Nitrates; Nitrites; Solutions; Sulfur Dioxide; Water | 2009 |
[Comparison of biological phosphorus removal between different systems using O2, NO3(-) and NO2(-) as electron acceptors].
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Electrons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2009 |
Two anion transporters AtClCa and AtClCe fulfil interconnecting but not redundant roles in nitrate assimilation pathways.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Chloride Channels; DNA, Bacterial; Genes, Plant; Intracellular Membranes; Ion Transport; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Mutation; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenotype; Receptor Cross-Talk; Signal Transduction; Vacuoles | 2009 |
Prostaglandin F(2alpha) regulates the nitric oxide generating system in bovine luteal endothelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelial Cells; Estrous Cycle; Female; Luteal Cells; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2009 |
Decreased nitric oxide markers and morphological changes in the brain of arsenic-exposed rats.
Topics: Animals; Arsenites; Corpus Striatum; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Gestational Age; Kainic Acid; Lactation; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitrates; Nitrergic Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Compounds; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Chronic ingestion of Porphyromonas gingivalis induces systemic nitric oxide response in mice.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Aorta; Benzylamines; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Gingiva; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Random Allocation; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Spleen; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Therapeutic window for cinnamophilin following oxygen-glucose deprivation and transient focal cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Benzothiazoles; Body Weight; Cell Line, Transformed; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Guaiacol; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; Interleukin-6; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Lignans; Lipid Peroxidation; Microglia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Peroxidase; Phenethylamines; Polysaccharides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Sulfonic Acids; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Influence of tourniquet application on venous blood sampling for serum chemistry, hematological parameters, leukocyte activation and erythrocyte mechanical properties.
Topics: Adult; Blood Cell Count; Blood Chemical Analysis; Electrolytes; Erythrocyte Aggregation; Erythrocyte Deformability; Hemorheology; Humans; Leukocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phlebotomy; Respiratory Burst; Serum; Tourniquets | 2009 |
Effect of pest controlling neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) and mata-raton (Gliricidia sepium Jacquin) leaf extracts on emission of green house gases and inorganic-N content in urea-amended soil.
Topics: Azadirachta; Carbon Dioxide; Fabaceae; Gases; Greenhouse Effect; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plant Extracts; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Urea | 2009 |
Endocannabinoid system and nitric oxide are involved in the deleterious effects of lipopolysaccharide on murine decidua.
Topics: Abortion, Septic; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Cells, Cultured; Decidua; Endocannabinoids; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phospholipase D; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Pregnancy; Receptors, Cannabinoid | 2009 |
Medium-chain fatty acids accumulating in MCAD deficiency elicit lipid and protein oxidative damage and decrease non-enzymatic antioxidant defenses in rat brain.
Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Fatty Acids; Free Radicals; Glutathione; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Peroxidation; Luminescence; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2009 |
[Removing nitrogen from low-C/N-piggery-wastewater using shortcut nitrification/denitrification-ANAMMOX].
Topics: Animal Husbandry; Animals; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Swine; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2009 |
[Effect of DMPP on inorganic nitrogen runoff loss from vegetable soil].
Topics: Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pyrazoles; Rain; Urea; Vegetables; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution | 2009 |
Gastroprotective and blood pressure lowering effects of dietary nitrate are abolished by an antiseptic mouthwash.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Blood Pressure; Chlorhexidine; Cytoprotection; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
Concurrent decline of several antioxidants and markers of oxidative stress during combination chemotherapy for small cell lung cancer.
Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Small Cell Lung Carcinoma; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2009 |
Nitrate and nitrite inhibition of methanogenesis during denitrification in granular biofilms and digested domestic sludges.
Topics: Biofilms; Cities; Electrons; Hydrogen; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Waste Products | 2009 |
Dietary intake of polyphenols, nitrate and nitrite and gastric cancer risk in Mexico City.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Female; Flavonoids; Humans; Male; Mexico; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenols; Polyphenols; Stomach Neoplasms | 2009 |
Towards functional molecular fingerprints.
Topics: Biodiversity; DNA Fingerprinting; Ecology; Mathematics; Metagenomics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2009 |
Complex nitrogen cycling in the sponge Geodia barretti.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Archaea; Bacteria; Base Sequence; Geodia; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Phylogeny; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Water | 2009 |
Modulatory role of Emblica officinalis against alcohol induced biochemical and biophysical changes in rat erythrocyte membranes.
Topics: Animals; Anisotropy; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cholesterol; Diphenylhexatriene; Erythrocyte Membrane; Ethanol; Euphorbiaceae; Fluorescent Dyes; Male; Membrane Fluidity; Membrane Lipids; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 2009 |
Influence of nitrogen source on NDMA formation during chlorination of diuron.
Topics: Ammonia; Dimethylnitrosamine; Diuron; Halogenation; Herbicides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2009 |
Nitrate in foods: harmful or healthy?
Topics: Animals; Diet; Food; Food Analysis; Fruit; Humans; Infant; Meat; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables; World Health Organization | 2009 |
Acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate to the endangered Topeka shiner (Notropis topeka) and fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cyprinidae; Larva; Nitrates; Nitrites; Species Specificity; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Toxicity Tests, Chronic; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Antioxidant status in patients with osteoporosis: a controlled study.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Body Mass Index; Bone Density; Catalase; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Reductase; Humans; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osteoporosis; Patient Selection; Postmenopause; Reference Values | 2009 |
Dietary nitrate and nitrite modulate blood and organ nitrite and the cellular ischemic stress response.
Topics: Animal Structures; Animals; Cytoprotection; Diet; Gastric Mucosa; Gene Expression Profiling; Heart; Ischemia; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Reperfusion Injury | 2009 |
Increased oxidative/nitrosative stress and decreased antioxidant enzyme activities in prostate cancer.
Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Catalase; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Prostatic Neoplasms; Republic of North Macedonia; Superoxide Dismutase; Turkey | 2009 |
Enhancement on the simultaneous removal of nitrate and organic pollutants from groundwater by a three-dimensional bio-electrochemical reactor.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Electricity; Electrochemical Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Rheology; Soil; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2009 |
Low level and sub-chronic exposure to methylmercury induces hypertension in rats: nitric oxide depletion and oxidative damage as possible mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Catalase; Erythrocytes; Glutathione; Hypertension; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methylmercury Compounds; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2009 |
Sex differences in oxidant/antioxidant balance under a chronic mild stress regime.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Chronic Disease; Colorimetry; Depression; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Rats; Sex Characteristics; Stress, Psychological; Superoxide Dismutase | 2009 |
Does NO metabolism play a role in the effects of vegetables in health? Nitric oxide formation via the reduction of nitrites and nitrates.
Topics: Health Status; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Vegetables | 2009 |
Effect of occupational exposure to elemental mercury in the amalgam on thymulin hormone production among dental staff.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Dental Amalgam; Dental Staff; Egypt; Female; Humans; Male; Mercury; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occupational Exposure; Thymic Factor, Circulating | 2009 |
Hyperglycemia contributes to cardiac dysfunction in a lipopolysaccharide-induced systemic inflammation model.
Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; HMGB1 Protein; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stroke Volume; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Ventricular Pressure | 2009 |
Specific mediator inhibition by the NO donors SNP and NCX 2057 in the peripheral lung: implications for allergen-induced bronchoconstriction.
Topics: Allergens; Animals; Bronchoconstriction; Butanes; Guinea Pigs; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitroprusside; Ovalbumin | 2009 |
Understanding and eliminating iron interference in colorimetric nitrate and nitrite analysis.
Topics: Catalysis; Colorimetry; Edetic Acid; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Reproducibility of Results | 2010 |
Erdosteine and ebselen as useful agents in intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Azoles; Biomarkers; Glutathione Peroxidase; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Isoindoles; Male; Malondialdehyde; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organoselenium Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase; Thioglycolates; Thiophenes | 2009 |
Erythropoietin activates nitric oxide synthase in murine erythrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythrocytes; Erythropoietin; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Protein Binding; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Superoxides | 2009 |
Minocycline attenuates oxidative/nitrosative stress and cerebral complications of acute liver failure in rats.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Disease Progression; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Liver Failure, Acute; Male; Minocycline; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Water | 2009 |
Association of renal damage and oxidative stress in a rat model of metabolic syndrome. Influence of gender.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Estradiol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Estrogens; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Hypertension; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Orchiectomy; Ovariectomy; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Characteristics; Sucrose; Superoxide Dismutase; Testosterone | 2009 |
[Nitric oxide synthesis during long-term adaptation to intensive muscular work in female sportsmen].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Athletic Performance; Calcium; Female; Humans; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2009 |
Hemodynamic, metabolic, and organ function effects of pure oxygen ventilation during established fecal peritonitis-induced septic shock.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Comet Assay; Dinoprost; DNA Damage; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Random Allocation; Respiration, Artificial; Safety; Shock, Septic; Swine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Sunlight nitrate-induced photodegradation of chlorotoluron: evidence of the process in aquatic mesocosms.
Topics: Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylurea Compounds; Photolysis; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sunlight; Water | 2009 |
Electricity production coupled to ammonium in a microbial fuel cell.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Electricity; Electrodes; Electrophoresis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2009 |
A low volumetric exchange ratio allows high autotrophic nitrogen removal in a sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Autotrophic Processes; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rotation | 2009 |
Role of brain nitric oxide in the thermoregulation of broiler chicks.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Chickens; Diencephalon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hot Temperature; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Stress, Physiological | 2009 |
Populational divergence in the impact of three nitrogenous compounds and their combination on larvae of the frog Pelophylax perezi (Seoane, 1885).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Environmental Monitoring; Larva; Nitrates; Nitrites; Population Dynamics; Ranidae; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Mechanisms underlying enhanced vasorelaxant response to protease-activated receptor 2-activating peptide in type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Indomethacin; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Oligopeptides; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, PAR-2; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2009 |
Aerobic biodegradation of N-nitrosodimethylamine by the propanotroph Rhodococcus ruber ENV425.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Biotransformation; Dimethylnitrosamine; Formamides; Formates; Glucose; Methylamines; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptones; Propane; Rhodococcus | 2009 |
[Real-time process control of denitrifying phosphorus and nitrogen removal systems with NO3(-) and NO2(-) as electron acceptors].
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Electrons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2009 |
Nitric oxide bioactivity of traditional Chinese medicines used for cardiovascular indications.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Magnoliopsida; Male; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Vasodilation | 2009 |
Widespread metabolic potential for nitrite and nitrate assimilation among Prochlorococcus ecotypes.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Bacterial Proteins; Base Composition; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genome, Bacterial; Marine Biology; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Phylogeny; Prochlorococcus; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Seawater; Synechococcus | 2009 |
Comparative study of the nitrification characteristics of two different nitrifier immobilization methods.
Topics: Ammonia; Biomass; Bioreactors; Cells, Immobilized; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Temperature | 2009 |
Prochlorococcus: approved for export.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Bacterial Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Marine Biology; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Models, Biological; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Prochlorococcus; Seawater | 2009 |
[Competition and optimization of AOB and NOB for domestic wastewater treatment at normal temperatures].
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2009 |
Electrochemical reduction of nitrate and nitrite in simulated liquid nuclear wastes.
Topics: Ammonia; Bismuth; Chromates; Electrochemistry; Electrolysis; Electrolytes; Metals; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Radioactive Waste; Tin; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2009 |
Production of 3-nitrosoindole derivatives by Escherichia coli during anaerobic growth.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Anaerobiosis; Colony Count, Microbial; Escherichia coli K12; Escherichia coli Proteins; Indoles; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Microbial Viability; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Tryptophan; Tryptophanase | 2009 |
Resveratrol, a natural antioxidant, attenuates intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Bacterial Translocation; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Superoxide Dismutase | 2009 |
Inhibition of bilirubin metabolism induces moderate hyperbilirubinemia and attenuates ANG II-dependent hypertension in mice.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Bilirubin; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Disease Models, Animal; Glucuronosyltransferase; Hyperbilirubinemia; Hypertension; Indinavir; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Cation Transport Proteins; Oxidative Stress | 2009 |
Stimulation of cardiac fatty acid oxidation by leptin is mediated by a nitric oxide-p38 MAPK-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Male; Mitochondria; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; STAT3 Transcription Factor | 2009 |
Determination of low level nitrite and nitrate in biological, food and environmental samples by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Liquid; Environment; Food Analysis; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mass Spectrometry; NADP; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sodium Hydroxide; Sonication; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Triazoles; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Lonomia obliqua caterpillar envenomation causes platelet hypoaggregation and blood incoagulability in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arthropod Venoms; Blood Coagulation; Brazil; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrinogen; Hemorrhage; Insect Bites and Stings; Larva; Male; Moths; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2010 |
High-rate nitrogen removal from livestock manure digester liquor by combined partial nitritation-anammox process.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2010 |
Inflammation but not endothelial dysfunction is associated with the severity of coronary artery disease in dyslipidemic subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; C-Reactive Protein; Coronary Artery Disease; Dyslipidemias; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2009 |
Prospective study of meat intake and dietary nitrates, nitrites, and nitrosamines and risk of adult glioma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diet; Diet Surveys; Dimethylnitrosamine; Female; Glioma; Humans; Male; Meat; Meat Products; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk | 2009 |
Reactivity of a thick BaO film supported on Pt(111): adsorption and reaction of NO2, H2O, and CO2.
Topics: Adsorption; Barium Compounds; Carbon Dioxide; Hydroxides; Hydroxylation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxides; Platinum; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Water | 2009 |
Effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure treatment on oxidative stress and adiponectin levels in obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
Topics: Adiponectin; Case-Control Studies; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Severity of Illness Index; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Superoxides | 2010 |
NO3-/NO2- assimilation in halophilic archaea: physiological analysis, nasA and nasD expressions.
Topics: Archaeal Proteins; Base Sequence; DNA Primers; DNA, Archaeal; Gene Expression; Genes, Archaeal; Haloferax mediterranei; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Salinity | 2009 |
Effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and nitric oxide on prostaglandins secretion by the bovine oviduct differ in the isthmus and ampulla and depend on the phase of the estrous cycle.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Culture Media; Estrous Cycle; Female; Muscle Contraction; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oviducts; Prostaglandins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Simultaneous reduction of nitrate and oxidation of by-products using electrochemical method.
Topics: Ammonia; Copper; Electrochemistry; Electrolysis; Free Radicals; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Zinc | 2009 |
Migraine and biomarkers of endothelial activation in young women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Migraine with Aura; Migraine without Aura; Nitrates; Nitrites; Premenopause; Tissue Plasminogen Activator; von Willebrand Factor | 2009 |
The arachidonic acid effect on platelet nitric oxide level.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Arachidonic Acid; Blood Platelets; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation; Humans; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Phosphothreonine; Platelet Aggregation; Protein Kinase C; Protein Transport; Superoxides | 2009 |
Orally administered nitrite attenuates cardiac allograft rejection in rats.
Topics: Abdomen; Administration, Oral; Animals; Caspase 3; Graft Rejection; Heart Transplantation; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-6; Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed; Macrophages; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred Lew; T-Lymphocytes; Transplantation, Heterotopic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Erythrocyte deformability and nitric oxide metabolites in athletes before and after a cardiopulmonary test.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Erythrocyte Deformability; Exercise; Humans; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sports | 2009 |
Detection of 3-nitrotyrosine-modified human leukocyte antigen-G in biological fluids.
Topics: Body Fluids; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; HLA Antigens; HLA-G Antigens; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein Multimerization; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Role of macrophages in the development of pancreatic islet injury in spontaneously diabetic torii rats.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Bone Density Conservation Agents; Cell Count; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Clodronic Acid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Flow Cytometry; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-18; Islets of Langerhans; Liposomes; Macrophages; Male; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spleen | 2009 |
A continuous stirred hydrogen-based polyvinyl chloride membrane biofilm reactor for the treatment of nitrate contaminated drinking water.
Topics: Biofilms; Bioreactors; Electrons; Hydrogen; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Polyvinyl Chloride; Sulfates; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2009 |
Hydroxyurea generates nitric oxide in human erythroid cells: mechanisms for gamma-globin gene activation.
Topics: Cyclic GMP; Erythroid Cells; Fetal Hemoglobin; gamma-Globins; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxyurea; K562 Cells; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Signal Transduction; Stem Cells; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation | 2009 |
A peroxynitrite complex of copper: formation from a copper-nitrosyl complex, transformation to nitrite and exogenous phenol oxidative coupling or nitration.
Topics: Copper; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Peroxynitrous Acid; Phenols | 2009 |
Reactivity of glass-embedded met hemoglobin derivatives toward external NO: implications for nitrite-mediated production of bioactive NO.
Topics: Desiccation; Fluorescein; Gases; Glass; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methemoglobin; Metmyoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 2009 |
Cerebrospinal fluid nitric oxide levels in subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Child; Female; Fever; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Intracranial Hypertension; Leukemia; Male; Measles; Myoclonus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index; Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis; Time Factors | 2009 |
Cerebrospinal fluid NOx (nitrite/nitrate) in RSV-infected children with CNS symptoms.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Muscle Rigidity; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections; Respiratory Syncytial Viruses; Seizures | 2009 |
Kinetic limitations during the simultaneous removal of p-cresol and sulfide in a denitrifying process.
Topics: Bioreactors; Cresols; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfides; Sulfur; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants | 2009 |
Nitrogen removal from digested black water by one-stage partial nitritation and anammox.
Topics: Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Hypoxia; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Netherlands; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pilot Projects; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2009 |
[Toxicity of nitrification substrates and products to photobacterium].
Topics: Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Explosive Agents; Hydroxylamine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photobacterium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2009 |
Increased nitric oxide stress is associated with migraine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Female; Humans; Male; Migraine with Aura; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Genetic; Risk Factors; Stress, Physiological | 2010 |
Simple and reliable measurement of nitric oxide metabolites in plasma.
Topics: Ethylenediamines; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plasma; Sulfanilamides | 2009 |
Bioaugmentation in a newly established LECA-based horizontal flow soil filter reduces the adaptation period and enhances denitrification.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Aluminum Silicates; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biodiversity; Clay; Filtration; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Principal Component Analysis; Soil; Water Movements | 2009 |
Schiff bases as potential fungicides and nitrification inhibitors.
Topics: Ascomycota; Fungicides, Industrial; Imines; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rhizoctonia; Schiff Bases; Soil | 2009 |
Nitric oxide production by hemocytes of the ascidian Styela plicata.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Activation; Hemocytes; Lipopolysaccharides; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Urochordata | 2009 |
Use of chlorate as a selective inhibitor to distinguish membrane-bound nitrate reductase (Nar) and periplasmic nitrate reductase (Nap) of dissimilative nitrate reducing bacteria in sediment.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Chlorates; Chlorides; Comamonas testosteroni; Enzyme Inhibitors; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Water Microbiology | 2004 |
Partial nitritation treatment of underground brine waste with high ammonium and salt content.
Topics: Bacteria; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Salts; Sodium Chloride; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2009 |
Photooxidation of halides by chlorophyll at the air-salt water interface.
Topics: Air; Bromides; Chlorophyll; Halogens; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Photochemistry; Potassium Compounds; Salts; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Compounds; Sodium Iodide; Water | 2009 |
Impact of food processing and storage conditions on nitrate content in canned vegetable-based infant foods.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Consumer Product Safety; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Nitrates; Nitrites; Temperature; Time Factors; Vegetables | 2009 |
Brassicaceae tissues as inhibitors of nitrification in soil.
Topics: Brassicaceae; Glucosinolates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil | 2009 |
Hydrogen peroxide-dependent conversion of nitrite to nitrate as a crucial feature of bovine milk catalase.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Cattle; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2009 |
Beaver ponds increase methylmercury concentrations in Canadian shield streams along vegetation and pond-age gradients.
Topics: Animals; Canada; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mercury; Methylmercury Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Principal Component Analysis; Regression Analysis; Rodentia; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Modeling a bench-scale alternating aerobic/anoxic activated sludge system for nitrogen removal using a modified ASM1.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Algorithms; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Calibration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Linear Models; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Sewage | 2009 |
Effect of tocopherol extract, Staphylococcus carnosus culture, and celery concentrate addition on quality parameters of organic and conventional dry-cured sausages.
Topics: Antioxidants; Apium; Color; Consumer Behavior; Dietary Fats; Fermentation; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Food, Organic; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensation; Staphylococcus; Tocopherols | 2009 |
Characterization of a microbial community capable of nitrification at cold temperature.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Base Sequence; Cold Temperature; DNA Primers; DNA, Bacterial; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny | 2010 |
Effects of dietary glycine supplementation and fish meal on inflammatory responses in broiler chicks.
Topics: Animals; Ceruloplasmin; Chickens; Diet; Fish Products; Glycine; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Orosomucoid; Poultry Diseases; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factors | 2009 |
Medical ozone therapy reduces oxidative stress and intestinal damage in an experimental model of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Glutathione Peroxidase; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ozone; Protein Carbonylation; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Statistics, Nonparametric; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Hyperinsulinaemia in migraineurs is associated with nitric oxide stress.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Male; Migraine Disorders; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2010 |
Electrolytic redox and electrochemical generated alkaline hydrolysis of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5 triazine (RDX) in sand columns.
Topics: Acids; Alkalies; Electrochemistry; Electrolysis; Formates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Silicon Dioxide; Time Factors; Triazines | 2009 |
Exposure to nitrous oxide stimulates a nitric oxide-dependent neuronal release of beta-endorphin in ventricular-cisternally-perfused rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Catheters, Indwelling; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Male; Neurons; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
Treatment of rat adjuvant arthritis with flavonoid (Detralex), methotrexate, and their combination.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Diosmin; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hesperidin; Hindlimb; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Methotrexate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Serum Albumin; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Transformation of nitrogen and distribution of nitrogen-related bacteria in a polluted urban stream.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Cities; Ecology; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Time Factors; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution | 2009 |
[Deleterious effects of stable nitric oxide derivatives, a uveitis inflammatory marker, on cultured bovine ocular layers].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Eye; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tissue Culture Techniques; Uveitis | 2009 |
[Effect of C/N ratio on nitrous oxide production during denitrification with different electron acceptors].
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Electrons; Ethanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2009 |
Reference values for serum nitric oxide metabolites in an adult population.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Smoking; Young Adult | 2010 |
Immunohistochemical analysis of inducible and endothelial forms of nitric oxide synthase in cyclosporin A-induced gingival overgrowth.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Connective Tissue; Cyclosporine; Dental Plaque Index; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Female; Gingiva; Gingival Crevicular Fluid; Gingival Overgrowth; Gingivitis; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunohistochemistry; Immunosuppressive Agents; Keratinocytes; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Periodontal Index; Young Adult | 2009 |
Nitric oxide (NO), citrulline-NO cycle enzymes, glutamine synthetase, and oxidative status in kainic acid-mediated excitotoxicity in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Citrulline; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Kainic Acid; Muscle Relaxation; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2009 |
Circulating cytokines in pulmonary tuberculosis according to HIV status and dietary iron content.
Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Cytokines; Female; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Iron, Dietary; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Th1 Cells; Th2 Cells; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Young Adult; Zimbabwe | 2009 |
Effects of nutrient pre-exposure on atrazine toxicity to Vallisneria americana Michx. (wild celery).
Topics: Atrazine; Electron Transport; Herbicides; Hydrocharitaceae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2010 |
Microbial community structure in autotrophic nitrifying granules characterized by experimental and simulation analyses.
Topics: Ammonia; Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Colony Count, Microbial; Gene Library; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2010 |
Evidence by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of ex vivo nitrite and nitrate formation from air nitrogen oxides in human plasma, serum, and urine samples.
Topics: Air; Blood Chemical Analysis; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Time Factors | 2010 |
Glutathione peroxidase deficiency exacerbates ischemia-reperfusion injury in male but not female myocardium: insights into antioxidant compensatory mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Creatine Kinase; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Peroxidase GPX1; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Recovery of Function; Sex Factors; Time Factors; Ventricular Function, Left | 2009 |
TNF-alpha modulates iNOS expression in an experimental rat model of indomethacin-induced jejunoileitis.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enteritis; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Ileitis; Ileum; Indomethacin; Interleukin-1beta; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunal Diseases; Jejunum; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Severity of Illness Index; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2010 |
Effects of apple juice on risk factors of lipid profile, inflammation and coagulation, endothelial markers and atherosclerotic lesions in high cholesterolemic rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Beverages; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Fibrinogen; Inflammation; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Malus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabbits; Random Allocation | 2009 |
Hereditary deficiency of gp91(phox) is associated with enhanced arterial dilatation: results of a multicenter study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arteries; Blood Platelets; Child; Down-Regulation; Humans; Isoprostanes; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Regional Blood Flow; Up-Regulation; Vasodilation; Young Adult | 2009 |
Meat and meat-related compounds and risk of prostate cancer in a large prospective cohort study in the United States.
Topics: Aged; Benzo(a)pyrene; Cooking; Heme; Humans; Male; Meat; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Prospective Studies; Prostatic Neoplasms; United States | 2009 |
Fibrinogen-dependent signaling in microvascular erythrocyte function: implications on nitric oxide efflux.
Topics: Erythrocyte Aggregation; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Fibrinogen; Glutathione; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; S-Nitrosoglutathione; Signal Transduction | 2009 |
A metabolite profiling approach to identify biomarkers of flavonoid intake in humans.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Catechin; Flavonoids; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenols; Quercetin; Time Factors | 2009 |
Cocaine-induced status epilepticus and death generate oxidative stress in prefrontal cortex and striatum of mice.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Corpus Striatum; Death, Sudden; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prefrontal Cortex; Status Epilepticus; Tocopherols | 2010 |
Role of asymmetric-dimethyl-L-arginine (ADMA) and nitrite/nitrate (NOx) in the pathogenesis of oxidative stress in female subjects with uncomplicated type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Specimen Collection; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Feeding Behavior; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reference Values; Uric Acid | 2009 |
Extracellular diffusion and permeability effects on NO-RBCs interactions using an experimental and theoretical model.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Bioreactors; Cell Membrane Permeability; Diffusion; Erythrocytes; Hematocrit; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Models, Biological; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Swine | 2010 |
Energy saving achieved by limited filamentous bulking sludge under low dissolved oxygen.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; China; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Conservation of Energy Resources; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Reproducibility of Results; Sewage; Solubility; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2010 |
NifA is required for maximal expression of denitrification genes in Bradyrhizobium japonicum.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Bradyrhizobium; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Heme; Multigene Family; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Periplasm; Transcription Factors | 2010 |
Protein nitration is associated with increased proteolysis in skeletal muscle of bile duct ligation-induced cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Bile Ducts; Glutathione; Ligation; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Myosin Heavy Chains; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ubiquitination | 2010 |
Improving statistical distinctness in assessing trophic levels: the development of simulated normal distributions.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorophyll; Colony Count, Microbial; Environmental Monitoring; Eutrophication; Food Chain; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Phytoplankton; Statistical Distributions; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2010 |
Preservation of endothelium nitric oxide release by pulsatile flow cardiopulmonary bypass when compared with continuous flow.
Topics: Aged; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Endothelium; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pulsatile Flow | 2009 |
Effect of carbon source on the denitrification in constructed wetlands.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants; Wetlands | 2009 |
Influence of the wastewater composition on denitrification and biological P-removal in the S-DN-P process: (c) dissolved and undissolved substrates.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2009 |
Elevated plasma concentration of NO and cGMP may be responsible for the decreased platelet aggregation and platelet leukocyte conjugation in platelets hypo-responsive to catecholamines.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Asian People; Blood Platelets; Catecholamines; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Leukocyte Common Antigens; Leukocytes; Male; Molsidomine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Young Adult | 2009 |
[Inflammation markers in the exhaled air of patients with bronchiectasis unassociated with cystic fibrosis].
Topics: Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Bronchiectasis; C-Reactive Protein; Cystic Fibrosis; Dinoprost; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Severity of Illness Index | 2009 |
Oxidative stress in liver and red blood cells in acute lindane toxicity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Erythrocytes; Hexachlorocyclohexane; Insecticides; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2009 |
[Cell paracrine communities: physiology, clinical biochemistry and diagnosis of impaired functions (a lecture)].
Topics: Angiotensin II; Brain; Endothelium, Vascular; Epoprostenol; Homeostasis; Humans; Myocardium; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracrine Communication; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A | 2009 |
Rosiglitazone reduces blood pressure in female Dahl salt-sensitive rats.
Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Chemokine CCL2; Cholesterol; Estradiol; Feeding Behavior; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Insulin; Kidney; Leptin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osteopontin; Ovariectomy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; RNA, Messenger; Rosiglitazone; Thiazolidinediones | 2010 |
Effect of different types of electron acceptors on the anoxic phosphorus uptake activity of denitrifying phosphorus removing bacteria.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bacteroides; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Electrons; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Phylogeny; Sewage | 2010 |
Renal NOS activity, expression, and localization in male and female spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypertension; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Sex Characteristics | 2010 |
Opposite effects of milnacipran, a serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, on the levels of nitric oxide and brain-derived neurotrophic factor in mouse brain cortex.
Topics: Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclopropanes; Down-Regulation; Hippocampus; Male; Mesencephalon; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Milnacipran; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Levels of nitric oxide oxidation products are increased in the epithelial lining fluid of children with persistent asthma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiratory Mucosa; Spirometry; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Effect of astaxanthin on hepatocellular injury following ischemia/reperfusion.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antioxidants; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthophylls | 2010 |
Nitrogen removal process optimization in New York City WPCPS: a case study of Wards Island WPCP.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Models, Biological; New York City; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2009 |
Effect of free nitrous acid as inhibitors on nitrate reduction by a biological nutrient removal sludge.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Acid; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2010 |
Nitrate and nitrite in biology, nutrition and therapeutics.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction | 2009 |
The biological role of nitrate and nitrite: the times they are a-changin'.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites | 2010 |
Physicochemical quality of an urban municipal wastewater effluent and its impact on the receiving environment.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Environment; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seasons; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2010 |
Attenuation of renal excretory responses to ANG II during inhibition of superoxide dismutase in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Dinoprost; Ditiocarb; Diuresis; Enalaprilat; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Superoxide Dismutase | 2010 |
Field measurements of small marine craft gaseous emission factors during NEAQS 2004 and TexAQS 2006.
Topics: Air Pollution; Carbon Monoxide; Models, Chemical; New England; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Ships; Texas; Time Factors; Vehicle Emissions | 2009 |
Anaerobic sulfur oxidation in the absence of nitrate dominates microbial chemoautotrophy beneath the pelagic chemocline of the eastern Gotland Basin, Baltic Sea.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Carbon Dioxide; Epsilonproteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Seawater; Sulfur; Water Microbiology | 2010 |
Endothelin-1, big endothelin-1, and nitric oxide in patients with chronic renal disease and hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regression Analysis; ROC Curve; Young Adult | 2009 |
[Effects of salinity variation on the treatment wastewater containing ammonia in the SBBR and SBR].
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Salinity; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2009 |
Alterations in copper homeostasis and oxidative stress biomarkers in women using the intrauterine device TCu380A.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Ceruloplasmin; Copper; Female; Glutathione; Homeostasis; Humans; Intrauterine Devices, Copper; Metallothionein; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2010 |
Comparative impacts of knockouts of two antioxidant enzymes on acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in mice.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Antioxidants; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Peroxidase GPX1; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitrites; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1; Transaminases | 2009 |
Comparison of partial nitrification to nitrite for ammonium-rich organic wastewater in sequencing batch reactors and continuous stirred-tank reactor at laboratory-scale.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; China; Equipment Design; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Exogenously applied ascorbic acid ameliorates detrimental effects of NaCl and mannitol stress in Vicia faba seedlings.
Topics: Amides; Ammonia; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Germination; Glutathione; Mannitol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidative Stress; Plant Proteins; Seedlings; Sodium Chloride; Vicia faba | 2010 |
Photocatalytic cementitious materials: influence of the microstructure of cement paste on photocatalytic pollution degradation.
Topics: Air Pollution; Carbon; Catalysis; Construction Materials; Light; Molecular Weight; Nitrates; Nitrites; Porosity; Time Factors; Titanium | 2009 |
Aggregate size and architecture determine microbial activity balance for one-stage partial nitritation and anammox.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Catalysis; DNA, Ribosomal; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phylogeny; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2010 |
Anoxic oxidation of arsenite linked to chemolithotrophic denitrification in continuous bioreactors.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Arsenites; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2010 |
[Increase of saliva nitrate and nitrite level in patients with oral candidiasis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Candidiasis, Oral; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Young Adult | 2009 |
cGMP modulates stem cells differentiation to neurons in brain in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hippocampus; Neurogenesis; Neurons; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Piperazines; Prefrontal Cortex; Purines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sildenafil Citrate; Stem Cells; Sulfones | 2010 |
Molecular biological effects of selective neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibition in ovine lung injury.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Cell Nucleus; Enzyme Activation; Hemodynamics; Indazoles; Interleukin-8; Lung Injury; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Pressure; Regional Blood Flow; Respiratory Function Tests; Sheep; Survival Analysis; Trachea; Transcription Factor RelA; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Daily reoxygenation decreases myocardial injury and improves post-ischaemic recovery after chronic hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2010 |
Chronic hyperammonemia induces tonic activation of NMDA receptors in cerebellum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hyperammonemia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serine; Statistics, Nonparametric; Subcellular Fractions; Threonine | 2010 |
On the dynamics of nitrite, nitrate and other biomarkers of nitric oxide production in inflammatory bowel disease.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Male; Mesalamine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2010 |
How does a valine residue that modulates heme-NO binding kinetics in inducible NO synthase regulate enzyme catalysis?
Topics: Animals; Bacillus subtilis; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Computer Simulation; Heme; Isoenzymes; Mice; Molecular Structure; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Superoxides; Valine | 2010 |
Genetic effects analysis of myeloid leukemia factor 2 and T cell receptor-beta on resistance to coccidiosis in chickens.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carotenoids; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Female; Genetic Markers; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Interferon-gamma; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nuclear Proteins; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Poultry Diseases; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta | 2010 |
Aerobic denitrification in permeable Wadden Sea sediments.
Topics: Bacteria; Geologic Sediments; Germany; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxygen Consumption | 2010 |
A kinetic study of autohydrogenotrophic denitrification at the optimum pH and sodium bicarbonate dose.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Autotrophic Processes; Biodegradation, Environmental; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sodium Bicarbonate; Time Factors | 2010 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine in angiotensin II-induced hypertension.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Fibrosis; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Cortex; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Refractory blood pressure in female SHR to increased oxidative stress is not mediated by NO or by upregulation of renal antioxidant enzymes.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Female; Hypertension; Isoprostanes; Kidney; Male; Molsidomine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Up-Regulation; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
Dual contactless conductivity and amperometric detection on hybrid PDMS/glass electrophoresis microchips.
Topics: Dimethylpolysiloxanes; Electric Conductivity; Electrodes; Electrophoresis, Microchip; Glass; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nylons; Palladium; Peroxynitrous Acid | 2010 |
An adequately robust early TNF-alpha response is a hallmark of survival following trauma/hemorrhage.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Survival Analysis; Sus scrofa; Thoracotomy; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Differential central NOS-NO signaling underlies clonidine exacerbation of ethanol-evoked behavioral impairment.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blotting, Western; Central Nervous System Depressants; Clonidine; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Locus Coeruleus; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rotarod Performance Test; Signal Transduction | 2010 |
Effect of pravastatin on experimental diabetic wound healing.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hydroxyproline; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pravastatin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Skin; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries | 2010 |
Propofol depresses angiotensin II-induced cell proliferation in rat cardiac fibroblasts.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Angiotensin II; Animals; Antimetabolites; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; DNA, Complementary; Fibroblasts; Fluoresceins; Myocytes, Cardiac; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA; Superoxides; Transfection | 2010 |
Upregulation of arginase expression and activity in hypertensive rats exposed to chronic intermittent hypobaric hypoxia.
Topics: Acclimatization; Altitude; Animals; Arginase; Atmospheric Pressure; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Lung; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5, but not 1, modulates NMDA receptor-mediated activation of neuronal nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Citrulline; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Guanylate Cyclase; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Oncogene Protein v-akt; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2010 |
Influence of alternating oxic/anoxic conditions on growth of denitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Bioreactors; Computer Simulation; Energy Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas; Time Factors | 2010 |
Alterations in erythrocyte membrane fluidity and Na+/K+ -ATPase activity in chronic alcoholics.
Topics: Adult; Alcoholics; Chronic Disease; Erythrocyte Membrane; Ethanol; Humans; Male; Membrane Fluidity; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2010 |
High-dose antithrombin III prevents heat stroke by attenuating systemic inflammation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Antithrombin III; Cytokines; Heat Stroke; HMGB1 Protein; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Intestine, Small; Liver; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2010 |
Plasma nitrite/nitrate concentrations in patients with schizophrenia.
Topics: Adult; Caspase 3; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Schizophrenia; Sex Factors | 2010 |
Influence of various nitrogenous electron acceptors on the anaerobic sulfide oxidation.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Electrons; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Sulfides; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2010 |
[Some biochemical parameters in the placenta in discoordinated and powerless labors].
Topics: Adult; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obstetric Labor Complications; Oxidative Stress; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 2009 |
Lipid peroxidation and etheno DNA adducts in white blood cells of liver fluke-infected patients: protection by plasma alpha-tocopherol and praziquantel.
Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Anthelmintics; Bile Duct Neoplasms; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic; Cholangiocarcinoma; Dinoprost; DNA Adducts; Female; Humans; Leukocytes; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Opisthorchiasis; Opisthorchis; Oxidative Stress; Praziquantel | 2010 |
Role of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in aggravation of indomethacin-induced gastric damage in adjuvant arthritic rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Mucosa; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutathione; Indomethacin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Protein Multimerization; Rats; Severity of Illness Index; Stomach Diseases; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2009 |
Simvastatin in contrast to postconditioning reduces infarct size in hyperlipidemic rabbits: possible role of oxidative/nitrosative stress attenuation.
Topics: Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Biomarkers; Cholesterol, LDL; Hemodynamics; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rabbits; Simvastatin; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Acute and chronic effects of endotoxin on cerebral circulation in lambs.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature; Bradykinin; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxemia; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sheep; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
Modification of vascular and inflammation biomarkers after OGTT in overweight healthy and diabetic subjects.
Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Overweight; Postprandial Period | 2010 |
Nitrogen removal performance and microbial community analysis of an anaerobic up-flow granular bed anammox reactor.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phylogeny; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2010 |
Myeloperoxidase-dependent oxidative metabolism of nitric oxide in the cystic fibrosis airway.
Topics: Adult; Biological Availability; Breath Tests; Cystic Fibrosis; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Respiratory Mucosa; Respiratory System; Sputum; Young Adult | 2010 |
Specific dietary polyphenols attenuate atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-knockout mice by alleviating inflammation and endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aorta; Aortic Diseases; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Biflavonoids; Biomarkers; Catechin; Chlorogenic Acid; Cholesterol; Diet; Dioxoles; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; F2-Isoprostanes; Fatty Acids; Flavonoids; Heme Oxygenase-1; Inflammation; Leukotriene B4; Lignans; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; P-Selectin; Phenols; Polyphenols; Quercetin; Superoxides | 2010 |
Improvement of impaired endothelial function by tetrahydrobiopterin in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Biopterins; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium, Vascular; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
Denitrification as an important taxonomic marker within the genus Halomonas.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Base Composition; Cluster Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Halomonas; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2010 |
Phenolic extract of soybean (Glycine max) attenuates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Acetylglucosaminidase; Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Cisplatin; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Glycine max; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Peroxidase; Phenol; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2010 |
Soil resources influence spatial patterns of denitrifying communities at scales compatible with land management.
Topics: Agriculture; Carbon; Metagenome; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 2010 |
L-arginine enhances nitrative stress and exacerbates tumor necrosis factor-alpha toxicity to human endothelial cells in culture: prevention by propofol.
Topics: Apoptosis; Arginine; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione Peroxidase; Guanidines; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Hyperglycemia inhibits anesthetic-induced postconditioning in the rabbit heart via modulation of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/Akt and endothelial nitric oxide synthase signaling.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Glucose; Heart; Heart Rate; Hyperglycemia; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rabbits; Signal Transduction | 2010 |
Dynamics of nitrate and nitrite content during storage of home-made and small-scale industrially produced raw vegetable juices and their dietary intake.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Beverages; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cold Temperature; Colony Count, Microbial; Daucus carota; Estonia; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Raphanus; Temperature; Vegetables | 2010 |
Biological effect markers in exhaled breath condensate and biomonitoring in welders: impact of smoking and protection equipment.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Aluminum; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Chromium; Environmental Monitoring; Exhalation; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyproline; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nickel; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Occupational Exposure; Proline; Respiratory Protective Devices; Smoking; Statistics, Nonparametric; Tyrosine; Welding; Young Adult | 2010 |
Microbial transformation of pentachloronitrobenzene under nitrate reducing conditions.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biotransformation; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Gases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Oxidation-Reduction; Time Factors | 2010 |
Nitrate and nitrite nitrogen determination in waste water using on-line UV spectrometric method.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water Pollutants | 2010 |
Enhanced xanthine oxidoreductase expression and tissue nitrate reduction in germ free mice.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Female; Germ-Free Life; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2010 |
Effect of salinity on denitrification under limited single carbon source by Marinobacter sp. isolated from marine sediment.
Topics: Carbon; Cluster Analysis; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Geologic Sediments; Marinobacter; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Salinity; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2010 |
Plasma nitrite and nitrate levels as a noninvasive marker of pathology after human small bowel transplantation.
Topics: Biomarkers; Biopsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Infant; Intestine, Small; Liver Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Transplantation | 2010 |
Ezetimibe ameliorates metabolic disorders and microalbuminuria in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Aged; Albuminuria; Anticholesteremic Agents; Azetidines; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, LDL; Deoxyguanosine; Ezetimibe; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2010 |
Metals and nutrients in the Severn Estuary and Bristol Channel: contemporary inputs and distributions.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorophyll; Geologic Sediments; Metals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Particulate Matter; Phosphorus; Rivers; Salinity; Seawater; Silicates; Time Factors; United Kingdom; Water Movements | 2010 |
Serum nitrite and nitrate levels in children with obstructive sleep-disordered breathing.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Linear Models; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polysomnography; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2010 |
Changes in denitrifier abundance, denitrification gene mRNA levels, nitrous oxide emissions, and denitrification in anoxic soil microcosms amended with glucose and plant residues.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Carbon; Gene Expression Profiling; Glucose; Glycine max; Hordeum; Metagenome; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Plants; RNA, Messenger; Soil Microbiology; Trifolium | 2010 |
Stable isotope probing analysis of interactions between ammonia oxidizers.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon Isotopes; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonadaceae; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Bacterial; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Staining and Labeling | 2010 |
Nitric oxide production during cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in eNOS- and nNOS-knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrochemistry; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microdialysis; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Reperfusion; Survival Analysis; Time Factors | 2010 |
Formation of zinc protoporphyrin IX in Parma-like ham without nitrate or nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Food Coloring Agents; Food Handling; Food Technology; Heme; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Protoporphyrins; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Swine | 2009 |
Nitric-oxide synthase mediates the ability of darbepoetin alfa to attenuate pre-existing spatial working memory deficits in rats subjected to transient global ischemia.
Topics: Animals; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Darbepoetin alfa; Erythropoietin; Hippocampus; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Memory, Short-Term; Neuroprotective Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2010 |
Simultaneous measurement of [15N]nitrate and [15N]nitrite enrichment and concentration in urine by gas chromatography mass spectrometry as pentafluorobenzyl derivatives.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Diuretics; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes | 2010 |
Maternal characteristics associated with the dietary intake of nitrates, nitrites, and nitrosamines in women of child-bearing age: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Pregnancy; United States; Young Adult | 2010 |
Mice deficient in Mkp-1 develop more severe pulmonary hypertension and greater lung protein levels of arginase in response to chronic hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Dual Specificity Phosphatase 1; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Proteins; Ventricular Function, Right | 2010 |
Factors promoting emissions of nitrous oxide and nitric oxide from denitrifying sequencing batch reactors operated with methanol and ethanol as electron donors.
Topics: Bioreactors; Culture Media; Ethanol; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 2010 |
Nitric oxide causes anoikis through attenuation of E-cadherin and activation of caspase-3 in human gastric carcinoma AZ-521 cells infected with Mycoplasma hyorhinis.
Topics: Anoikis; Cadherins; Caspase 3; Cell Line, Tumor; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Mycoplasma hyorhinis; Mycoplasma Infections; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Stomach Neoplasms | 2010 |
Influence of pH on 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene degradation by Yarrowia lipolytica.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Environmental Pollutants; Explosive Agents; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Trinitrotoluene; Yarrowia | 2010 |
Gastroprotective effect of Saccharomyces boulardii in a rat model of ibuprofen-induced gastric ulcer.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Gastric Mucosa; Ibuprofen; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Probiotics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Saccharomyces; Stomach Ulcer; Time Factors | 2010 |
Effects of chronic treatment with honokiol in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Aorta; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Elastin; Hypertension; Lignans; Liver; Magnolia; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
Preservation of endothelium nitric oxide release during beating heart surgery with respect to continuous flow cardiopulmonary bypass.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pulsatile Flow; Stress, Mechanical | 2010 |
Risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and nitrate and nitrite from the diet in Connecticut women.
Topics: Connecticut; Diet; Female; Food; Humans; Lymphoma, Follicular; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Lymphoma, T-Cell; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States; Water Supply | 2010 |
[Amount of nitrate and nitrite in daily menus containing more than 350 g of vegetables].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutrition Policy; Sterilization, Tubal; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables; Young Adult | 2010 |
Melatonin treatment normalizes plasma pro-inflammatory cytokines and nitrosative/oxidative stress in patients suffering from Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Topics: Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Melatonin; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2010 |
Historical analysis (2000-2005) of the coastal water quality in San Andrés Island, SeaFlower Biosphere Reserve, Caribbean Colombia.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Anthozoa; Caribbean Region; Colombia; Ecosystem; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Feces; Geography; History, 21st Century; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Risk Assessment; Seasons; Seawater; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants | 2010 |
Enhanced performance of denitrifying sulfide removal process under micro-aerobic condition.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Sulfides; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2010 |
Alterations in nitric oxide and endothelin-1 bioactivity underlie cerebrovascular dysfunction in ApoE-deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Cells, Cultured; Cilostazol; Cyclic GMP; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Middle Cerebral Artery; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Tetrazoles; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2010 |
Effects of sodium nitrite and certain organic nitrates on blood pressures of the cat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Felis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Nitrite | 1947 |
A quick microtechnique for the detection of the reduction of nitrates to nitrites by bacteria.
Topics: Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1947 |
The reduction of nitrate, nitrite and hydroxylamine by E. coli.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacteriology; Escherichia coli; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1946 |
Drug action upon myocardial epinephreine-sympathin concentration and heart rate (nitro-glycerine, papverine, priscol, dibenamine hydrochloride).
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Catecholamines; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Ethylamines; Glycerol; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Imidazoles; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Tissue Extracts; Tolazoline | 1947 |
Involvement of L-arginine-nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway in the antidepressant-like effect of bis selenide in the mouse tail suspension test.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cyclic GMP; Hindlimb Suspension; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organoselenium Compounds; Signal Transduction; Swimming | 2010 |
Production of hydrogen peroxide and nitric oxide following introduction of nitrate and nitrite into wheat leaf apoplast.
Topics: Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Plant Leaves; Polymorphism, Genetic; Superoxide Dismutase; Triticum | 2010 |
Heterotrophic nitrogen removal by Providencia rettgeri strain YL.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Biomass; Carbon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phylogeny; Providencia; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2010 |
Cepharanthine exerts anti-inflammatory effects via NF-κB inhibition in a LPS-induced rat model of systemic inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzylisoquinolines; Cell Line; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2011 |
Activity, abundance and diversity of nitrifying archaea and bacteria in the central California Current.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Archaeal Proteins; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Biodiversity; California; Cluster Analysis; DNA, Archaeal; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Genes, rRNA; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; RNA, Archaeal; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid | 2010 |
Sustained hypercapnia induces cerebral microvascular degeneration in the immature brain through induction of nitrative stress.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Hypercapnia; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine | 2010 |
New therapeutic and biomarker discovery for peripheral diabetic neuropathy: PARP inhibitor, nitrotyrosine, and tumor necrosis factor-{alpha}.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Diabetic Neuropathies; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Characterization of Microaerobacter geothermalis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel microaerophilic, nitrate- and nitrite-reducing thermophilic bacterium isolated from a terrestrial hot spring in Tunisia.
Topics: Bacteria; Base Composition; Cell Wall; Hot Springs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Models, Genetic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Tunisia | 2010 |
[Densification of autotrophic bacteria sludge and its characteristics for wastewater treatment].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2010 |
Formation of soluble microbial products by activated sludge under anoxic conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage | 2010 |
Effect of dissolved oxygen on the photodecomposition of monochloramine and dichloramine in aqueous solution by UV irradiation at 253.7 nm.
Topics: Chloramines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Photochemistry; Ultraviolet Rays | 2010 |
Protective effect of gastrin-releasing peptide receptor antagonist in carrageenan-induced pleural inflammation in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bombesin; Carrageenan; Cell Movement; Cytokines; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leukocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peptide Fragments; Peroxidase; Pleurisy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Bombesin | 2010 |
Gastroprotective effect of rutin against indomethacin-induced ulcers in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biomarkers; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Glutathione; Indomethacin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rutin; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Ulcer | 2010 |
Short- and long-term effects of temperature on partial nitrification in a sequencing batch reactor treating domestic wastewater.
Topics: Algorithms; Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2010 |
Development of a cost-effective method for nitrate and nitrite determination in leafy plants and nitrate and nitrite contents of some green leafy vegetables grown in the Aegean region of Turkey.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Crops, Agricultural; Nitrates; Nitrites; Turkey; Vegetables | 2010 |
Neonatal asphyxia induces the nitration of cardiac myosin light chain 2 that is associated with cardiac systolic dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Blotting, Western; Cardiac Myosins; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Immunoprecipitation; Infant, Newborn; Myosin Light Chains; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Endotoxin promotes adverse effects of amorphous silica nanoparticles on lung epithelial cells in vitro.
Topics: Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cell Survival; DNA Damage; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glutathione; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Respiratory Mucosa; Silicon Dioxide; Superoxide Dismutase; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles | 2010 |
Dissimilatory reduction of nitrate in seawater by a Methylophaga strain containing two highly divergent narG sequences.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biofilms; Carbon Isotopes; Cluster Analysis; Denitrification; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Methanol; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phylogeny; Piscirickettsiaceae; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Staining and Labeling | 2010 |
Comparative study of potential endothelioprotectors and impaza in modeled nitric oxide deficiency.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Resveratrol; Stilbenes | 2009 |
Role of leptin in delayed embryonic development in the Indian short-nosed fruit bat, Cynopterus sphinx.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Luteum; Embryonic Development; Female; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; Leptin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ovary; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Radioimmunoassay; Receptors, Leptin; Receptors, LH; Signal Transduction; STAT3 Transcription Factor | 2010 |
The community composition of soil-denitrifying bacteria from a turfgrass environment.
Topics: Bacteria; Base Sequence; Biodiversity; Ecological and Environmental Phenomena; Ecosystem; Electrophoresis; Genetic Variation; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrous Oxide; North Carolina; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; Pinus; Poaceae; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Trees | 2010 |
Oral nitrite ameliorates dextran sulfate sodium-induced acute experimental colitis in mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Heme Oxygenase-1; Histocytochemistry; Male; Methemoglobin; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Sodium Nitrite; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2010 |
Microbial nitrate-dependent cyclohexane degradation coupled with anaerobic ammonium oxidation.
Topics: Bacteria; Biotransformation; Cluster Analysis; Cyclohexanes; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fresh Water; Fumarates; Geologic Sediments; Germany; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Succinic Acid | 2010 |
Effect of rosiglitazone in sodium arsenite-induced experimental vascular endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arsenites; Blood Glucose; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Rosiglitazone; Sodium Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vasodilation; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2010 |
Systemic use of selective iNOS inhibitor 1400W or non-selective NOS inhibitor l-NAME differently affects systemic nitric oxide formation after oral Porphyromonas gingivalis inoculation in mice.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzylamines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Models, Animal; Mouth; Mouth Mucosa; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Random Allocation; Spleen; Tissue Distribution | 2010 |
Impact of serum estradiol on postprandial lipemia, oxidative stress, and inflammation across a single menstrual cycle.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; Area Under Curve; C-Reactive Protein; Chromans; Dietary Fats; Energy Intake; Estradiol; Female; Follicular Phase; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hyperlipidemias; Inflammation; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Postprandial Period; Tennessee; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 2010 |
Profile of nitric oxide (NO) metabolites (nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso groups) in honeys of different botanical origins: nitrate accumulation as index of origin, quality and of therapeutic opportunities.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Honey; Limit of Detection; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 2010 |
Application of high rate nitrifying trickling filters to remove low concentrations of ammonia from reclaimed municipal wastewater.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Carbon; Filtration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Pilot Projects; Snails; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2010 |
Characteristics of plasma NOx levels in severe sepsis: high interindividual variability and correlation with illness severity, but lack of correlation with cortisol levels.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Dobutamine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Intensive Care Units; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Prospective Studies; Sepsis; Severity of Illness Index; Shock, Septic; Time Factors; Transcortin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of Shewanella violacea, a psychrophilic and piezophilic bacterium from deep sea floor sediments.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Chromosomes, Bacterial; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Circular; Fresh Water; Genome, Bacterial; Geologic Sediments; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Shewanella; Species Specificity; Synteny; Water Microbiology | 2010 |
Reduction of inducible nitric oxide synthase via angiotensin receptor blocker prevents the oxidative retinal damage in diabetic hypertensive rats.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Administration, Oral; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Biomarkers; Deoxyguanosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Down-Regulation; Losartan; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Retina; Superoxide Dismutase; Tyrosine; Up-Regulation | 2010 |
Hydrotalcite-derived MnxMg3-xAlO catalysts used for soot combustion, NOx storage and simultaneous soot-NOx removal.
Topics: Aluminum Hydroxide; Aluminum Oxide; Atmosphere; Catalysis; Magnesium; Magnesium Hydroxide; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Standards; Soot; Thermogravimetry; X-Ray Diffraction | 2010 |
Systemic antioxidant properties of L-carnitine in two different models of arterial hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Carnitine; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Hypertension; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 2010 |
Development of a method to manufacture uncured, no-nitrate/nitrite-added whole muscle jerky.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Hot Temperature; Meat Products; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Preparations; Smoke; Vegetables | 2010 |
Levels of nitric oxide metabolites in cerebrospinal fluid in cluster headache.
Topics: Adult; Cluster Headache; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2010 |
Increased inducible nitric oxide synthase and arginase II expression in heart failure: no net nitrite/nitrate production and protein S-nitrosylation.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Imines; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Rabbits; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Stroke Volume; Superoxides; Up-Regulation; Ventricular Function, Left | 2010 |
Diversity, abundance, and spatial distribution of sediment ammonia-oxidizing Betaproteobacteria in response to environmental gradients and coastal eutrophication in Jiaozhou Bay, China.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacterial Proteins; Biodiversity; China; Cluster Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Eutrophication; Geologic Sediments; Metagenome; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonadaceae; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2010 |
[The relation between nitric oxide levels in exhaled breath condensate and asthma control questionnaires in asthma patients].
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Case-Control Studies; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Severity of Illness Index; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2010 |
Beneficial effects of magnolol in a rodent model of endotoxin shock.
Topics: Animals; Antithrombin III; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Heart Rate; Kidney; Lignans; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peptide Hydrolases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Superoxides; Survival Rate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2010 |
Potential down-regulation of salivary gland AQP5 by LPS via cross-coupling of NF-kappaB and p-c-Jun/c-Fos.
Topics: Animals; Aquaporin 1; Aquaporin 5; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Salivary Glands | 2010 |
[Inhibitory effect of free nitrous acid and cross inhibition in denitrification].
Topics: Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2010 |
Effects of nitrate on the stability of uranium in a bioreduced region of the subsurface.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Gases; Geologic Sediments; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sulfides; Sulfur; Surface Properties; Uranium; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2010 |
Effect of CRH on NO bioavailability, ROS production and antioxidant defense systems in endothelial EAhy926 cells.
Topics: Antioxidants; Catalase; Cell Line; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Culture Media, Conditioned; Endothelial Cells; Glutathione; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Peptides, Cyclic; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Superoxide Dismutase; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Unusual organization, complexity and redundancy at the Escherichia coli hcp-hcr operon promoter.
Topics: DNA-Binding Proteins; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Escherichia coli K12; Escherichia coli Proteins; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Transcription Factors | 2010 |
Impaired calcium influx despite hyper-reactivity in contralateral carotid following balloon injury: eNOS involvement.
Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Carotid Arteries; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vasoconstriction | 2010 |
Piceatannol-3'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside as an active component of rhubarb activates endothelial nitric oxide synthase through inhibition of arginase activity.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme Activation; Glucosides; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; Rheum; Stilbenes | 2010 |
The roles of melatonin and vitamin E plus selenium in prevention of oxidative stress induced by naloxone-precipitated withdrawal in heroin-addicted rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ceruloplasmin; Glutathione; Heroin; Heroin Dependence; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Naloxone; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selenium; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Vitamin E | 2011 |
Stable oxygen isotope ratios of nitrate produced from nitrification: (18)O-labeled water incubations of agricultural and temperate forest soils.
Topics: Agriculture; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Isotopes; Soil; Trees; Water | 2010 |
Error assessment of nitrogen and oxygen isotope ratios of nitrate as determined via the bacterial denitrification method.
Topics: Bacteria; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxygen Isotopes; Reference Standards; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2010 |
Behaviour of nitric oxide metabolites in unprofessional athletes before and after a cardiopulmonary test.
Topics: Adult; Athletes; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Physical Education and Training | 2010 |
Nitritation and denitritation of domestic wastewater using a continuous anaerobic-anoxic-aerobic (A(2)O) process at ambient temperatures.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sewage; Solubility; Temperature; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2010 |
Modelling the population dynamics and metabolic diversity of organisms relevant in anaerobic/anoxic/aerobic enhanced biological phosphorus removal processes.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Algorithms; Alphaproteobacteria; Anaerobiosis; Betaproteobacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biodiversity; Computer Simulation; Gammaproteobacteria; Glycogen; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Phosphorus; Polyphosphates; Population Dynamics; Proteobacteria | 2010 |
Measuring and modeling the oxygen profile in a nitrifying Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor.
Topics: Algorithms; Bacteria; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Computer Simulation; Diffusion; Microelectrodes; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rheology; Water Purification | 2010 |
Involvement of nitric oxide in a rat model of carrageenin-induced pleurisy.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Carrageenan; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pleurisy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiourea | 2010 |
Involvement of salivary glands in regulating the human nitrate and nitrite levels.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Humans; Male; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Salivary Glands; Secretory Rate; Statistics, Nonparametric; Xerostomia | 2010 |
Time course of nitric oxide synthases, nitrosative stress, and poly(ADP ribosylation) in an ovine sepsis model.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Interleukin-8; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Poly Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sepsis; Sheep; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Variations in systemic biomarkers of oxidative/nitrosative stress and DNA damage before and during the consequent two cycles of chemotherapy in breast cancer patients.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Damage; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Prognosis; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Dopamine D1 receptors within the basolateral amygdala mediate heroin-induced conditioned immunomodulation.
Topics: Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzazepines; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Interactions; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gene Expression Regulation; Heroin; Interleukin-1beta; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Microinjections; Narcotics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Receptors, Dopamine D1; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2010 |
Anaerobic benzene biodegradation by a pure bacterial culture of Bacillus cereus under nitrate reducing conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacillus cereus; Benzene; Benzoates; Biodegradation, Environmental; Cell Culture Techniques; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenol | 2010 |
A potential protective effect of alpha-tocopherol on vascular complication in spinal cord reperfusion injury in rats.
Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Dinoprostone; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Paraplegia; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Reperfusion Injury; Spinal Cord | 2010 |
Nitratireductor pacificus sp. nov., isolated from a pyrene-degrading consortium.
Topics: Alphaproteobacteria; Base Composition; Cluster Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Flagella; Geologic Sediments; Locomotion; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oxidation-Reduction; Pacific Ocean; Phylogeny; Pyrenes; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sodium Chloride; Temperature | 2011 |
Normobaric hyperoxia delays and attenuates early nitric oxide production in focal cerebral ischemic rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Hyperoxia; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Middle Cerebral Artery; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Insulin treatment of diabetic rats reduces cardiac function in a lipopolysaccharide-induced systemic inflammation model.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Diseases; Heart Function Tests; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inflammation; Insulin; Interleukin-6; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2011 |
Dimethylarginine metabolism during acute and chronic rejection of rat renal allografts.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Chronic Disease; Graft Rejection; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Transplantation, Homologous | 2011 |
Coastal outfalls, a sustainable alternative for improving water quality in north-east Atlantic estuaries.
Topics: Atlantic Ocean; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Conservation of Natural Resources; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Spain; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution | 2010 |
Simvastatin effects on portal-systemic collaterals of portal hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Collateral Circulation; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dinoprost; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hemodynamics; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypertension, Portal; Male; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Portal Pressure; Portal System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Simvastatin; Thromboxane B2; Thromboxane-A Synthase; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Fluxes and influencing factors of ammonia emission from monosodium glutamate production in Shenyang, China.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Ammonia; Chemical Industry; China; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Glutamate | 2010 |
The stability of accumulating nitrite from Swine wastewater in a sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sus scrofa; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2011 |
Indomethacin activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ to improve insulin resistance in cotton pellet granuloma model.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cell Movement; Cotton Fiber; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Epididymis; Gossypium; Granuloma; Indomethacin; Insulin Resistance; Leukocyte Count; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; PPAR gamma; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Receptor, Insulin | 2010 |
Influence of the overfire air ratio on the NO(x) emission and combustion characteristics of a down-fired 300-MW(e) utility boiler.
Topics: Air; Carbon Monoxide; Coal; Electricity; Fires; Incineration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Power Plants; Temperature | 2010 |
Danaparoid sodium attenuates the effects of heat stress.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anticoagulants; Antithrombin III; Chondroitin Sulfates; Cytokines; Dermatan Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; Heat Exhaustion; Heat Stroke; Heparitin Sulfate; HMGB1 Protein; Inflammation; Intestine, Small; Liver; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peptide Hydrolases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Survival Rate | 2011 |
A simple miniaturised photometrical method for rapid determination of nitrate and nitrite in freshwater.
Topics: Calibration; Fresh Water; Microarray Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photometry; Reducing Agents; Reproducibility of Results | 2010 |
Beneficial effects of physical training on the cardio-inflammatory disorder induced by lung ischemia/reperfusion in rats.
Topics: Animals; Interleukin-6; Lung Injury; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 2011 |
Meat and components of meat and the risk of bladder cancer in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.
Topics: Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Databases as Topic; Diet; Female; Food Handling; Humans; Male; Meat; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Surveys and Questionnaires; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 2010 |
The cardio-protective properties of Ncx-6550, a nitric oxide donating pravastatin, in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hemodynamics; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Pravastatin; Troponin I | 2010 |
Terephthalate as a probe for photochemically generated hydroxyl radical.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydroxyl Radical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photochemical Processes; Phthalic Acids; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2010 |
The novel role of fenofibrate in preventing nicotine- and sodium arsenite-induced vascular endothelial dysfunction in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arsenites; Cholesterol; Endothelium, Vascular; Fenofibrate; Hypolipidemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Metabolism; Lipoproteins, HDL; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Compounds; Superoxides; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Triglycerides; Vascular Diseases | 2010 |
Independent information of nonspecific biomarkers in exhaled breath condensate.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Case-Control Studies; Electric Conductivity; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lung Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2010 |
Effects of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles on ozone concentrations in Colorado.
Topics: Air; Colorado; Electric Power Supplies; Electricity; Gasoline; Models, Chemical; Motor Vehicles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ozone; Vehicle Emissions; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2010 |
A simple, fast and inexpensive automated technique for measurement of plasma nitrite.
Topics: Automation; Ethylenediamines; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfanilamides | 2010 |
A critical evaluation of two point-of-use water treatment technologies: can they provide water that meets WHO drinking water guidelines?
Topics: Ceramics; Filtration; Fluorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Silicon Dioxide; Water; Water Purification; World Health Organization | 2010 |
Province-based self-remediation efficiency of the Tha Chin river basin, Thailand.
Topics: Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Conservation of Natural Resources; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Seasons; Thailand; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2010 |
Functional characterization of pGKT2, a 182-kilobase plasmid containing the xplAB genes, which are involved in the degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine by Gordonia sp. strain KTR9.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biotransformation; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genes, Bacterial; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plasmids; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Triazines | 2010 |
Methylene blue protects the cortical blood-brain barrier against ischemia/reperfusion-induced disruptions.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting, Western; Brain Ischemia; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Cerebral Cortex; Heart Arrest; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen; Reperfusion Injury; Swine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2010 |
Contrasting effects of intervention with ETA and ETB receptor antagonists in hypertension induced by angiotensin II and high-salt diet.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Angiotensin II; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atrasentan; Blood Pressure; Endothelin A Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin B Receptor Antagonists; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Effect of bimetallic and polymer-coated Fe nanoparticles on biological denitrification.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Autotrophic Processes; Chitosan; Copper; Denitrification; Iron; Metal Nanoparticles; Nickel; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oleic Acid; Polymers; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Bacterial | 2010 |
Identifying and quantifying contaminants contributing to endogenous analytes in gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
Topics: Artifacts; Fatty Acids; Fluorobenzenes; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Standards | 2010 |
Effect of high oral doses of nitrate on salivary recirculation of nitrates and nitrites and on bacterial diversity in the saliva of young pigs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Drug Administration Schedule; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium Compounds; Saliva; Swine | 2011 |
Internal exposure, effect monitoring, and lung function in welders after acute short-term exposure to welding fumes from different welding processes.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Breath Tests; Chromium; Cross-Over Studies; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Iron; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occupational Exposure; Osteopontin; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Tyrosine; Welding; Young Adult | 2010 |
Rapid simultaneous determination of nitrate and nitrite on a centrifugal microfluidic device.
Topics: Limit of Detection; Microfluidics; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2010 |
Adaptation to intermittent hypoxia restricts nitric oxide overproduction and prevents beta-amyloid toxicity in rat brain.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Brain; Hypoxia; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2010 |
Hemodynamic effects of inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibition combined with sildenafil during acute pulmonary embolism.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; Isothiuronium; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Piperazines; Pulmonary Embolism; Purines; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2010 |
Intracellular conversion of environmental nitrate and nitrite to nitric oxide with resulting developmental toxicity to the crustacean Daphnia magna.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Daphnia; Drosophila; Ecdysteroids; Ecosystem; Endocrine System; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Intracellular Space; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reproduction; Risk | 2010 |
Redox modulation of the fetal cardiovascular defence to hypoxaemia.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Gas Analysis; Cardiovascular System; Female; Fetus; Hypoxia; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Sheep; Superoxide Dismutase | 2010 |
Dietary nitrate and nitrite and the risk of thyroid cancer in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.
Topics: Diet; Diet Records; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroid Neoplasms | 2011 |
[Possibilities of correction of rheological properties of the blood and free radical processess in patients with acute myocardial infarction combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus].
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Viscosity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Electrocardiography; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Free Radicals; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rheology | 2010 |
Oxidative stress status, clinical outcome, and β-globin gene cluster haplotypes in pediatric patients with sickle cell disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; beta-Globins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetal Hemoglobin; Glutathione Disulfide; Haplotypes; Humans; Infant; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Multigene Family; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxidoreductases; Severity of Illness Index | 2010 |
The life cycle impact assessment applied to the Domingo Rubio tidal system by the study of seasonal variations of the aquatic eutrophication potential.
Topics: Environment; Environmental Monitoring; Eutrophication; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Risk Assessment; Seasons; Water Pollutants; Water Pollution | 2010 |
Lower postprandial oxidative stress in women compared with men.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Area Under Curve; Dietary Fats; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lipids; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Postprandial Period; Sex Characteristics; Triglycerides; Young Adult | 2010 |
Description of Citricoccus nitrophenolicus sp. nov., a para-nitrophenol degrading actinobacterium isolated from a wastewater treatment plant and emended description of the genus Citricoccus Altenburger et al. 2002.
Topics: Acetates; Actinobacteria; Base Composition; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2011 |
A computational model for nitric oxide, nitrite and nitrate biotransport in the microcirculation: effect of reduced nitric oxide consumption by red blood cells and blood velocity.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Biological Transport; Blood Flow Velocity; Computer Simulation; Erythrocytes; Humans; Kinetics; Microcirculation; Models, Cardiovascular; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted | 2010 |
Clinical relevance of nitric oxide metabolites and nitrative stress in thrombotic primary antiphospholipid syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Stress, Physiological; Thrombosis | 2010 |
Combined effects of long-living chemical species during microbial inactivation using atmospheric plasma-treated water.
Topics: Disinfectants; Electricity; Hydrogen Peroxide; Microbial Viability; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water | 2010 |
Low zinc in drinking water is associated with the risk of type 1 diabetes in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Enterovirus; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Incidence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Sweden; Water; Water Supply; Zinc | 2011 |
Using blood pressure telemetry to assess acute changes in arterial stiffness in rats after nitric oxide synthase inhibition or environmental tobacco smoke exposure.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Elasticity; Environmental Exposure; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Smoke; Telemetry; Tyrosine; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
Selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor suppresses renal thromboxane production but not proliferative lesions in the MRL/lpr murine model of lupus nephritis.
Topics: Animals; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Lupus Nephritis; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred MRL lpr; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pyrazoles; Sulfonamides; Thromboxane A2; Thromboxane B2 | 2011 |
Functional inhibition of erectile process in rats by indomethacin.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Indomethacin; Male; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Penile Erection; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2011 |
Modeling the decay of ammonium oxidizing bacteria.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage | 2011 |
Nitrous oxide-induced NO-dependent neuronal release of β-endorphin from the rat arcuate nucleus and periaqueductal gray.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; beta-Endorphin; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Male; Microdialysis; Neurons; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Periaqueductal Gray; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2010 |
Acute lung injury-induced collagen deposition is associated with elevated asymmetric dimethylarginine and arginase activity.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Collagen; Female; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sheep | 2011 |
Nitrogen transformations under different conditions in open ponds by means of microalgae-bacteria consortium treating pig slurry.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microalgae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Sus scrofa; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2011 |
Biocompatibility of accelerated mineral trioxide aggregate in a rat model.
Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Calcium Chloride; Calcium Compounds; Coloring Agents; Drug Combinations; Fibroblasts; Fluorescent Dyes; Formates; Inflammation; Male; Mandible; Materials Testing; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osteotomy; Oxides; Periodontal Ligament; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Root Canal Filling Materials; Silicates; Time Factors | 2010 |
Acute effect of a high nitrate diet on brain perfusion in older adults.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Brain; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow | 2011 |
Clinical correlation of nitric oxide levels with acute rejection in renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Early Diagnosis; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; ROC Curve; Young Adult | 2011 |
Nitrate and nitrite content of human, formula, bovine, and soy milks: implications for dietary nitrite and nitrate recommendations.
Topics: Animals; Colostrum; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Infant Formula; Infant, Newborn; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Milk; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Soy Milk | 2011 |
Oral melatonin attenuates lung inflammation and airway hyperreactivity induced by inhalation of aerosolized pancreatic fluid in rats.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Oral; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Male; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pancreatic Juice; Pneumonia; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2011 |
Photocatalytic disproportionation of nitrite to dinitrogen and nitrate in an aqueous suspension of metal-loaded titanium(IV) oxide nanoparticles.
Topics: Catalysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Palladium; Suspensions; Titanium; Ultraviolet Rays; Water | 2010 |
Role of mouse cerebellar nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) α(4)β(2)- and α(7) subtypes in the behavioral cross-tolerance between nicotine and ethanol-induced ataxia.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzamides; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cerebellar Ataxia; Cerebellum; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nitrates; Nitrites; Psychomotor Performance; Receptors, Nicotinic; Time Factors | 2011 |
Tolerance to octyl nitrite in achalasia of the cardia.
Topics: Cardia; Esophageal Achalasia; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach | 1946 |
Effect of para-aminobenzoic acid and other substances on yeast respiration and on the respiratory-depressant action of phenylmercuric nitrate.
Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Acids; Cell Respiration; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Yeast, Dried; Yeasts | 1945 |
Methemoglobinemia; two cases in newborn infants caused by nitrates in well water.
Topics: Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water; Water Wells | 1946 |
Methemoglobinemia occurring in infants fed milk diluted with well water of high nitrate content.
Topics: Animals; Breast; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water; Water Wells | 1946 |
Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase prevents graft injury after transplantation of livers from rats after cardiac death.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Bilirubin; Death; Enzyme Inhibitors; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Imines; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 9; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Effect of anoxic/aerobic phase fraction on N2O emission in a sequencing batch reactor under low temperature.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Cold Temperature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Time Factors; Volatilization; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Simultaneous electrochemical determination of nitrate and nitrite in aqueous solution using Ag-doped zeolite-expanded graphite-epoxy electrode.
Topics: Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Epoxy Compounds; Graphite; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Silver; Zeolites | 2010 |
Spatial variability in nitrification rates and ammonia-oxidizing microbial communities in the agriculturally impacted Elkhorn Slough estuary, California.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Archaeal Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Betaproteobacteria; Biodiversity; California; Geologic Sediments; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phosphates; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Staining and Labeling | 2011 |
Beneficial effect of insulin in hyperhomocysteinemia and diabetes mellitus-induced vascular endothelium dysfunction: role of phosphoinositide dependent kinase and protein kinase B.
Topics: 3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases; Animals; Atorvastatin; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Heptanoic Acids; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2011 |
A cryptic sulfur cycle in oxygen-minimum-zone waters off the Chilean coast.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Chile; Deltaproteobacteria; Denitrification; Ecosystem; Gammaproteobacteria; Genes, Bacterial; Metagenome; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pacific Ocean; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfur | 2010 |
Vegetable-borne nitrate and nitrite and the risk of methaemoglobinaemia.
Topics: Adult; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Vegetables | 2011 |
Effects of tamoxifen on tissue nitrite/nitrate levels and plasma lipid peroxidation in female rats.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Brain; Female; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovary; Rats; Tamoxifen | 2010 |
Simvastatin inhibits goblet cell hyperplasia and lung arginase in a mouse model of allergic asthma: a novel treatment for airway remodeling?
Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Asthma; Blotting, Western; Coloring Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Goblet Cells; Hydroxyproline; Hyperplasia; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Lung; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovalbumin; Simvastatin; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2010 |
Simultaneous voltammetric determination of nitrate and nitrite ions using a copper electrode pretreated by dissolution/redeposition.
Topics: Copper; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Ions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rivers; Solubility; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2010 |
A suite of sensitive chemical methods to determine the δ15N of ammonium, nitrate and total dissolved N in soil extracts.
Topics: Chlorides; Linear Models; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrous Oxide; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Soil; Time Factors; Vanadium Compounds | 2010 |
Methane emissions from a full-scale A/A/O wastewater treatment plant.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; China; Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Sewage; Temperature; Volatilization; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2011 |
[Biocathode denitrification in a two-columnar microbial fuel cell].
Topics: Bioelectric Energy Sources; Cations; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen | 2010 |
Oxidant and antioxidant activity in rabbit livers treated with zoledronic acid.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Bone Density Conservation Agents; Dipeptides; Diphosphonates; Glutathione; Imidazoles; Liver; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Rabbits; Zoledronic Acid | 2010 |
Nutrient discharges to Biscayne Bay, Florida: trends, loads, and a pollutant index.
Topics: Ammonia; Environmental Monitoring; Florida; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Seawater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2011 |
Down syndrome patients with pulmonary hypertension have elevated plasma levels of asymmetric dimethylarginine.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infant; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2011 |
Atmospheric nitrogen deposition: revisiting the question of the importance of the organic component.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Atmosphere; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Rain | 2011 |
Both plant and bacterial nitrate reductases contribute to nitric oxide production in Medicago truncatula nitrogen-fixing nodules.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cell Hypoxia; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Medicago truncatula; Mitochondria; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxygen; Plant Proteins; RNA Interference; Root Nodules, Plant; Sinorhizobium meliloti; Symbiosis; Tungsten Compounds | 2011 |
IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Ingested nitrate and nitrite, and cyanobacterial peptide toxins.
Topics: Animal Experimentation; Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Diet; Food Contamination; Humans; Marine Toxins; Microcystins; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment; Toxicity Tests | 2010 |
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induction of nitric oxide synthase-2 and cyclooxygenase-2 is impaired in fructose overloaded rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Cyclooxygenase 2; Enzyme Induction; Fructose; Insulin; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triglycerides | 2011 |
Changes in nitric oxide, cGMP, and nitrotyrosine concentrations over skin along the meridians in obese subjects.
Topics: Acupuncture Points; Adult; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic N-Oxides; Female; Humans; Imidazoles; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Obesity; Skin; Tyrosine | 2011 |
Detection of low levels of nitric oxide using an electrochemical sensor.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; RNA, Small Interfering; Transfection | 2011 |
Reversed-phase liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization/mass spectrometry with isotope dilution for the analysis of nitrate and nitrite in water.
Topics: Anions; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Rivers; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Lateral transfer of the denitrification pathway genes among Thermus thermophilus strains.
Topics: Base Sequence; Denitrification; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Transfer, Horizontal; Genetic Linkage; Multigene Family; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Thermus thermophilus | 2011 |
Factors influencing protein tyrosine nitration--structure-based predictive models.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Crystallography, X-Ray; Hydrogen Bonding; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidative Stress; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Tyrosine | 2011 |
Mechanical wounding induces a nitrosative stress by down-regulation of GSNO reductase and an increase in S-nitrosothiols in sunflower (Helianthus annuus) seedlings.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Cold Temperature; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Helianthus; Homeostasis; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypocotyl; Light; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reactive Nitrogen Species; S-Nitrosothiols; Stress, Mechanical; Stress, Physiological | 2011 |
GC-MS and HPLC methods for peroxynitrite (ONOO- and O15NOO-) analysis: a study on stability, decomposition to nitrite and nitrate, laboratory synthesis, and formation of peroxynitrite from S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) and KO2.
Topics: Buffers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fluorobenzenes; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; S-Nitrosoglutathione; Solutions; Superoxides; Time Factors; Water | 2011 |
[Measurement of nitrate and nitrite concentrations in biological fluids using high performance liquid chromatography].
Topics: Body Fluids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2002 |
Structure and dynamics of nitrifier populations in a full-scale submerged membrane bioreactor during start-up.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Sewage | 2011 |
Review focus on inorganic nitrite and nitrate in cardiovascular health and disease.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2011 |
A simple and inexpensive automated technique for measurement of serum nitrite/nitrate.
Topics: Automation, Laboratory; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chemistry, Clinical; Ethylenediamines; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Serum; Sulfanilamides | 2011 |
Cultivation, growth physiology, and chemotaxonomy of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria.
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Biofilms; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Culture Media; Fatty Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny | 2011 |
Determining the distribution of marine and coastal ammonia-oxidizing archaea and bacteria using a quantitative approach.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Betaproteobacteria; DNA, Archaeal; DNA, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Seawater; Sequence Analysis | 2011 |
15N-labeling experiments to dissect the contributions of heterotrophic denitrification and anammox to nitrogen removal in the OMZ waters of the ocean.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Denitrification; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Water Microbiology | 2011 |
Assessment of nitrogen and oxygen isotopic fractionation during nitrification and its expression in the marine environment.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Autotrophic Processes; Carbon Cycle; Chemical Fractionation; Environment; Isotope Labeling; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrosomonas; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Oxygen Isotopes; Seawater; Water Microbiology | 2011 |
Measurement and distribution of nitrification rates in the oceans.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon Radioisotopes; Crenarchaeota; Denitrification; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater | 2011 |
Renal sodium transporter/channel expression and sodium excretion in P2Y2 receptor knockout mice fed a high-NaCl diet with/without aldosterone infusion.
Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Dinoprost; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kidney; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Receptors, Purinergic P2Y2; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2011 |
Olprinone, a specific phosphodiesterase (PDE)-III inhibitor, reduces the development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome in mice.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amylases; Animals; Apoptosis; Ascitic Fluid; Aspartate Aminotransferases; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Bicarbonates; Bilirubin; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Weight; Cell Count; Creatinine; Fas Ligand Protein; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-1beta; Kidney; Lipase; Liver; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Pancreas; Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors; Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Pyridones; Survival Analysis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine; Zymosan | 2011 |
Appetite-regulating hormones in chronic kidney disease patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Appetite; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Female; Ghrelin; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Leptin; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritional Status; Renal Dialysis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Young Adult | 2011 |
Melatonin protects against transient focal cerebral ischemia in both reproductively active and estrogen-deficient female rats: the impact of circulating estrogen on its hormetic dose-response.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Estrogens; Female; Interleukin-6; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Lipid Peroxidation; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2011 |
Analysis of nitroso-proteomes in normotensive and severe preeclamptic human placentas.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Down-Regulation; Female; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Proteins; Proteome; Proteomics; Severity of Illness Index; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Two-Dimensional Difference Gel Electrophoresis; Up-Regulation; Young Adult | 2011 |
Spatial distribution of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea across a 44-hectare farm related to ecosystem functioning.
Topics: Agriculture; Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Carbon; DNA, Bacterial; Ecosystem; Genes, Bacterial; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 2011 |
Performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine fueled with ethanol-diesel blends in different altitude regions.
Topics: Altitude; Atmospheric Pressure; Automobiles; Carbon Monoxide; Ethanol; Gasoline; Hydrocarbons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Smoke; Vehicle Emissions | 2011 |
Relative quantitative PCR to assess bacterial community dynamics during biodegradation of diesel and biodiesel fuels under various aeration conditions.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofuels; Gasoline; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2011 |
The rate of nitrite reduction in leaves as indicated by O₂ and CO₂ exchange during photosynthesis.
Topics: Carbon Cycle; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Respiration; Electron Transport; Light; Magnoliopsida; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2011 |
Effect of acute alloxan diabetes on ischemic and reperfusion arrhythmias in rats with different activity of nitric oxide system.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blotting, Western; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2011 |
Impact of chorioamnionitis on exhaled nitric oxide and endotracheal aspirate levels of nitrites-nitrates and interleukin-8 in mechanically ventilated preterm neonates.
Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Interleukin-8; Intubation, Intratracheal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Aspiration | 2011 |
Cyanosis by methemoglobinemia in tadpoles of Cochranella granulosa (Anura: Centrolenidae).
Topics: Animals; Anura; Cyanosis; Hypoxia; Larva; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2010 |
No effect of metabolic acidosis on nitric oxide production in hypoxic and hyperoxic lung regions in pigs.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; Lung; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Sus scrofa | 2011 |
Long-term operation of a reactor enriched in Accumulibacter clade I DPAOs: performance with nitrate, nitrite and oxygen.
Topics: Acclimatization; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Polyphosphates; Time Factors | 2011 |
Autotrophic nitrite removal in the cathode of microbial fuel cells.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Biocatalysis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Biofilms; Denitrification; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Electrons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2011 |
Effects of a potent peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst in murine models of endotoxemia and sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Endotoxemia; Lipopolysaccharides; Malondialdehyde; Metalloporphyrins; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Peroxynitrous Acid; Sepsis | 2011 |
Nitrosative stress in Escherichia coli: reduction of nitric oxide.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Escherichia coli; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Stress, Physiological | 2011 |
Partial and complete denitrification in Thermus thermophilus: lessons from genome drafts.
Topics: Cell Respiration; Denitrification; Energy Metabolism; Genome, Bacterial; Multigene Family; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Thermus thermophilus | 2011 |
Toll-like receptor 4 signaling confers cardiac protection against ischemic injury via inducible nitric oxide synthase- and soluble guanylate cyclase-dependent mechanisms.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; Animals; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Guanylate Cyclase; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Signal Transduction; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2011 |
Ethanol induced adaptive changes in blood for the pathological and toxicological effects of chronic ethanol consumption in humans.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Alcoholism; Antioxidants; Case-Control Studies; Erythrocytes; Ethanol; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver Function Tests; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2012 |
Children with screening-detected coeliac disease show increased levels of nitric oxide products in urine.
Topics: Biomarkers; Biopsy; Celiac Disease; Child; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin A; Male; Mass Screening; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Transglutaminases | 2011 |
Anaerobic ammonium oxidation mediated by Mn-oxides: from sediment to strain level.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bays; Chemoautotrophic Growth; Colony Count, Microbial; Denitrification; France; Geologic Sediments; Manganese Compounds; Marinobacter; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Phylogeny; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Shewanella | 2011 |
Nitric oxide production is increased in severely obese children and related to markers of oxidative stress and inflammation.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Child; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Insulin Resistance; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Triglycerides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Uric Acid; Waist Circumference | 2011 |
Differential miRNA expression in the mouse jejunum during garlic treatment of Eimeria papillata infections.
Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Coccidiosis; Diet; Eimeria; Garlic; Gene Expression; Glutathione; Interferon-gamma; Jejunum; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; MicroRNAs; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2011 |
Amlodipine ameliorates endothelial dysfunction in mesenteric arteries from spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amlodipine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mesenteric Arteries; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxides | 2011 |
Extreme 15N-enrichments in 2.72-Gyr-old sediments: evidence for a turning point in the nitrogen cycle.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Biological Evolution; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oceans and Seas; Origin of Life; Paleontology; Western Australia | 2011 |
Evaluation of nitrite/nitrate levels in relation to oxidative stress parameters in liver cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2011 |
Oxidative stress and antioxidant status in Saudi asthmatic patients.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; alpha-Tocopherol; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Asthma; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Damage; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Saudi Arabia; Superoxide Dismutase; Young Adult | 2011 |
Erythropoietin and hypoxia increase erythropoietin receptor and nitric oxide levels in lung microvascular endothelial cells.
Topics: Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Endothelium, Vascular; Erythropoietin; Humans; Hypoxia; Lung; Microvessels; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2011 |
Role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in glucocorticoid release and glucocorticoid receptor function in rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Corticosterone; Glucocorticoids; Heart Rate; Hepatocytes; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors; Male; Mice; Myocytes, Cardiac; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Recombinant Proteins | 2011 |
Analysis of denitrifier community in a bioaugmented sequencing batch reactor for the treatment of coking wastewater containing pyridine and quinoline.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyridines; Quinolines; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine and vascular indices of atherosclerosis in patients after coarctation of aorta repair.
Topics: Adult; Aortic Coarctation; Arginine; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Flow Velocity; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Pulsatile Flow; Vascular Stiffness; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Modeling nitrogen removal for a denitrification biofilter.
Topics: Computer Simulation; Denitrification; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Paris; Software; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2011 |
A composite biochemical system for bacterial nitrate and nitrite assimilation as exemplified by Paracoccus denitrificans.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cytoplasm; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Multigene Family; NAD; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus denitrificans; Plasmids | 2011 |
Investigating the effect of incubation time and starter culture addition level on quality attributes of indirectly cured, emulsified cooked sausages.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Load; Cattle; Emulsions; Fast Foods; Fermentation; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pigmentation; Pigments, Biological; Quality Control; Staphylococcus; Sus scrofa; Time Factors | 2011 |
[Expression of NOSTRIN in the testis tissue of azoospermia patients].
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adult; Azoospermia; DNA-Binding Proteins; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Spermatogenesis; Testis | 2011 |
Serum nitric oxide metabolite as a biomarker of visceral fat accumulation: clinical significance of measurement for nitrate/nitrite.
Topics: Adipocytes; Biomarkers; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Regression Analysis; Waist Circumference | 2011 |
[Distributions of inorganic nitrogen species in atmospheric aerosols over the East China Sea].
Topics: Aerosols; Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; China; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Organic Chemicals; Particle Size; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seasons | 2010 |
Effects of aliphatic polyesters on activation of the immune system: studies on macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Biocompatible Materials; Cell Adhesion; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cytokines; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Macrophages; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Mice; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Polyesters; RAW 264.7 Cells; Surface Properties; Time Factors | 2012 |
Survival and growth of Clostridium perfringens in commercial no-nitrate-or-nitrite-added (natural and organic) frankfurters, hams, and bacon.
Topics: Animals; Clostridium perfringens; Consumer Product Safety; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Meat Products; Microbial Viability; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quality Control; Swine | 2011 |
Protective effects of alkaloid extract from Leonurus heterophyllus on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury by middle cerebral ischemic injury (MCAO) in rats.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Leonurus; Male; Models, Neurological; Nerve Fibers; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury | 2011 |
Cost-saving biological nitrogen removal from strong ammonia landfill leachate.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Finland; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Characterization of dissolved organic matter in a coral reef ecosystem subjected to anthropogenic pressures (La Réunion Island, Indian Ocean) using multi-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Coral Reefs; Environmental Monitoring; Humic Substances; Indian Ocean; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reunion; Rivers; Seawater; Silicates; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Evaluation of oxidant and antioxidant status in infants with hyperbilirubinemia and kernicterus.
Topics: Bilirubin; Blood Cell Count; Case-Control Studies; Chromans; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hyperbilirubinemia; Infant, Newborn; Kernicterus; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phototherapy; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2011 |
Estimated dietary intake of nitrite and nitrate in Swedish children.
Topics: Carcinogens; Child; Child, Preschool; Databases, Factual; Diet; Diet Records; Female; Food Preservatives; Fruit; Humans; Male; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Nutrition Surveys; Risk Assessment; Sweden; Vegetables; Water | 2011 |
Hypovolemic state: age-related influence of water restriction on cardiac nitric oxide synthase in rats.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Ventricles; Hypovolemia; Male; Models, Animal; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Physiological; Water | 2011 |
Treatment of a sanitary landfill leachate using combined solar photo-Fenton and biological immobilized biomass reactor at a pilot scale.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Hydrogen Peroxide; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photochemical Processes; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sunlight; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Differential effects of salvinorin A on endotoxin-induced hypermotility and neurogenic ion transport in mouse ileum.
Topics: Animals; Defecation; Diterpenes, Clerodane; Endotoxins; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Transport; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites | 2011 |
Identification and functional analysis of a nitrate assimilation operon nasACKBDEF from Amycolatopsis mediterranei U32.
Topics: Actinomycetales; Bacterial Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Multigene Family; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductase (NAD(P)H); Nitrites; Nitrogen; Operon; Rifamycins; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Transcription, Genetic | 2011 |
Predicting microbial nitrogen pathways from basic principles.
Topics: Biotransformation; Geologic Sediments; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seawater; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2011 |
Dietary nitrate, nitric oxide, and restenosis.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Restenosis; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Homeostasis; Hyperplasia; Mice; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tunica Intima | 2011 |
[Evaluation of nitrites and nitrates food intake in the students' group].
Topics: Diet; Environmental Monitoring; Feeding Behavior; Female; Food Analysis; Health Behavior; Humans; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Sex Distribution; Students; Young Adult | 2010 |
High fat feeding impairs endothelin-1 mediated vasoconstriction through increased iNOS-derived nitric oxide.
Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dietary Fats; Endothelin-1; Feeding Behavior; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammation; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction; Weight Gain | 2011 |
Effects of tanshinone IIA, a major component of Salvia miltiorrhiza, on platelet aggregation in healthy newborn piglets.
Topics: Abietanes; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Platelets; Cell-Derived Microparticles; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Flow Cytometry; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Function Tests; Salvia miltiorrhiza; Swine; Thromboxane B2 | 2011 |
Different disappearance rates of plasma nitrite (NO(2)(-)) contribute to apparent steady-state arterio-venous differences in anesthetized animals.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Biological Transport; Guinea Pigs; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Veins | 2011 |
Long-term γ-radiolysis kinetics of NO3(-) and NO2(-) solutions.
Topics: Gamma Rays; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Solutions | 2011 |
Impact of copper on the diversity, abundance and transcription of nitrite and nitrous oxide reductase genes in an urban European estuary.
Topics: Bacteria; Cluster Analysis; Copper; Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; Denitrification; DNA, Bacterial; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Portugal; Rivers; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Nilotinib ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in rats.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Cytokines; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2011 |
Enhanced nutrient removal in three types of step feeding process from municipal wastewater.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Cities; Denitrification; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Phosphorus; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2011 |
Effects of flaxseed oil on lead acetate-induced neurotoxicity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Brain Chemistry; DNA Fragmentation; Glutathione; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Linseed Oil; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2011 |
Possible attenuation of nitric oxide expression in anti-inflammatory effect of Ziziphus jujuba in rat.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Edema; Female; Indomethacin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ziziphus | 2011 |
Parasite killing in malaria non-vector mosquito Anopheles culicifacies species B: implication of nitric oxide synthase upregulation.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Anopheles; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hemolymph; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Insect Vectors; Intestines; Kinetics; Malaria, Vivax; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oocysts; Phylogeny; Plasmodium vivax; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Species Specificity; Transcriptional Activation; Up-Regulation | 2011 |
Analytical techniques for quantifying (15)N/(14)N of nitrate, nitrite, total dissolved nitrogen and ammonium in environmental samples using a gas chromatograph equipped with a quadrupole mass spectrometer.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Fresh Water; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Soil | 2011 |
The endothelium-derived contracting factor uridine adenosine tetraphosphate induces P2Y(2)-mediated pro-inflammatory signaling by monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 formation.
Topics: Animals; Cell Movement; Chemokine CCL2; Dinucleoside Phosphates; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Inflammation Mediators; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Monocytes; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NADPH Oxidase 1; Nitrates; Nitrites; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; rac1 GTP-Binding Protein; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, Purinergic P2Y2; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Serum nitrate/nitrite concentration correlates with gastric juice nitrate/nitrite: a possible marker for mutagenesis of the proximal stomach.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Gastric Juice; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutagenesis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stomach Neoplasms | 2011 |
Resveratrol preserves cardiac function, but does not prevent endothelial dysfunction or pulmonary inflammation after environmental tobacco smoke exposure.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Blood Pressure; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cotinine; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1; Echocardiography; Endothelium, Vascular; Environmental Exposure; Leukocyte Count; Leukocyte Elastase; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Swine; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Tyrosine; Ventricular Function, Left | 2011 |
Comparison of denitrification between Paracoccus sp. and Diaphorobacter sp.
Topics: Comamonadaceae; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2011 |
Behavioral responses of the Iberian waterfrog, Pelophylax perezi (Seoane, 1885), to three nitrogenous compounds in laboratory conditions.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Larva; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ranidae; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Denitrification is a common feature among members of the genus Bacillus.
Topics: Bacillus; Colony Count, Microbial; Culture Media; Denitrification; DNA, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Soil Microbiology | 2011 |
Development of long-term stable partial nitrification and subsequent anammox process.
Topics: Air; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solubility; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2011 |
Urinary nitrate might be an early biomarker for pediatric acute kidney injury in the emergency department.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Emergency Medical Services; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2011 |
Plasma nitrate levels and flow-mediated vasodilation in untreated major depression.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Colorimetry; Depressive Disorder, Major; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hyperemia; Linear Models; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation; Young Adult | 2011 |
Anaerobic oxidation of methane in sediments of Lake Constance, an oligotrophic freshwater lake.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cluster Analysis; Denitrification; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fresh Water; Methane; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Oxygenases; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Staining and Labeling; Sulfates | 2011 |
Increased plasma and salivary nitrite and decreased bronchial contribution to exhaled NO in pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Breath Tests; Bronchi; Case-Control Studies; Exhalation; Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiratory Function Tests; Saliva | 2011 |
Insights into the effect of nitric oxide and its metabolites nitrite and nitrate at inhibiting neointimal hyperplasia.
Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Coronary Artery Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperplasia; Male; Neointima; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2011 |
Involvement of nitric oxide in corticosterone release and glucose metabolism in food deprived rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Food Deprivation; Glycogen; Glycogen Phosphorylase; Hexokinase; Liver; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2011 |
Beneficial effects of angiotensin (1-7) in diabetic rats with cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Glucose; Collagen; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Dyslipidemias; Fibrosis; Heart Ventricles; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Lipids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Proto-Oncogene Mas; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Time Factors; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure | 2011 |
Southeastern plants toxic to ruminants.
Topics: Anemia, Aplastic; Animal Diseases; Animal Feed; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Central Nervous System Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cyanides; Food Contamination; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Kidney Diseases; Lung Diseases; Muscular Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants, Toxic; Risk Factors; Ruminants; Southeastern United States | 2011 |
A biphasic response to nitric oxide donation in an ex vivo model of donation after cardiac death renal transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Creatinine; Death; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen Consumption; Regional Blood Flow; Reperfusion Injury; Sodium; Swine; Tissue and Organ Procurement | 2012 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation protects against Doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy by improving mitochondrial function.
Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Cardiomyopathies; Dietary Supplements; Doxorubicin; Electron Transport; Male; Mice; Mitochondria, Heart; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxidative Stress | 2011 |
Inorganic nitrate therapy improves Doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy a new window for an affordable cardiovascular therapy for everyone?
Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Cardiomyopathies; Dietary Supplements; Doxorubicin; Humans; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2011 |
Physico-chemical and biological studies on water from Aries River (Romania).
Topics: Copper; Deuterium; Diatoms; Ecosystem; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Isotopes; Phosphates; Plants; Rivers; Romania; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Formation of vascular S-nitrosothiols and plasma nitrates/nitrites following inhalation of diesel emissions.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S-Nitrosothiols; Vehicle Emissions | 2011 |
Shear stress responses of adult blood outgrowth endothelial cells seeded on bioartificial tissue.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Bioartificial Organs; Cell Adhesion; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Cells; Extracellular Matrix; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Platelet Adhesiveness; Rats; Rheology; Staining and Labeling; Stress, Mechanical; Tissue Engineering; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2011 |
Hfq is required for optimal nitrate assimilation in the Cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anabaena; Bacterial Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Host Factor 1 Protein; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Sequence Alignment | 2011 |
Protective effects of tryptophan on neuro-inflammation in rats after administering lipopolysaccharide.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Interactions; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Hippocampus; Inflammation; Interferon-gamma; Lactation; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Septic; Tryptophan | 2011 |
Oxidative stress in the kidney of reproductive male rats during aging.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Catalase; Estradiol; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Transferase; Kidney; Linear Models; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Testosterone | 2011 |
Effect of NADPH-oxidase inhibitors in the experimental model of zymosan-induced shock in mice.
Topics: Acetophenones; Animals; Apoptosis; Cytokines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Mice; Multiple Organ Failure; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Onium Compounds; Reactive Oxygen Species; Shock; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Zymosan | 2011 |
Novel application of nitrifying bacterial consortia to ease ammonia toxicity in ornamental fish transport units: trials with zebrafish.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; DNA, Bacterial; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Transportation; Water; Zebrafish | 2011 |
Raloxifene reduces blood pressure in hypertensive animals after ovarian hormone deprivation.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Diuresis; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium | 2011 |
A polar-copolymerized method to prepare silica-based anion exchanger for ion chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Humans; Ion Exchange Resins; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polymerization; Saliva; Silanes; Silicon Dioxide | 2011 |
GITR gene deletion and GITR-FC soluble protein administration inhibit multiple organ failure induced by zymosan.
Topics: Animals; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Gene Deletion; Glucocorticoid-Induced TNFR-Related Protein; Immunohistochemistry; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Zymosan | 2011 |
Elevated plasma myeloperoxidase levels in relation to circulating inflammatory markers in coronary artery disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Risk Factors | 2011 |
A calcium-insensitive attenuated nitrosative stress response contributes significantly in the radioresistance of Sf9 insect cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Calmodulin; Cell Line; Hemin; Humans; Insect Proteins; Lepidoptera; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidative Stress; Radiation Tolerance; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2011 |
Incubation of curing brines for the production of ready-to-eat, uncured, no-nitrite-or-nitrate-added, ground, cooked and sliced ham.
Topics: Animals; Fast Foods; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Powders; Salts; Staphylococcus; Temperature; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vegetables | 2011 |
Manganese porphyrin reduces retinal injury induced by ocular hypertension in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blotting, Western; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Evoked Potentials, Visual; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Intraocular Pressure; Isothiuronium; Male; Metalloporphyrins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ocular Hypertension; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retina; Retinal Diseases; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Vitreous Body | 2011 |
The oxidative and nitrosative stress defence network of Wolinella succinogenes: cytochrome c nitrite reductase mediates the stress response to nitrite, nitric oxide, hydroxylamine and hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Cytochromes a1; Cytochromes c; Cytochromes c1; Cytoplasm; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxylamine; INDEL Mutation; Isoenzymes; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Periplasm; Wolinella | 2011 |
High temperature triggers the metabolism of S-nitrosothiols in sunflower mediating a process of nitrosative stress which provokes the inhibition of ferredoxin-NADP reductase by tyrosine nitration.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Arginine; Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Helianthus; Hot Temperature; Hypocotyl; Lipid Peroxides; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Peroxynitrous Acid; Photosynthesis; Proteomics; S-Nitrosoglutathione; S-Nitrosothiols; Stress, Physiological; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2011 |
Type 1 diabetes mellitus and components in drinking water and diet: a population-based, case-control study in Prince Edward Island, Canada.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Data Collection; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diet; Drinking; Energy Intake; Food; Food Analysis; Humans; Incidence; Interviews as Topic; Logistic Models; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Odds Ratio; Prince Edward Island; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Water; Water Supply | 2010 |
Pancreatic cancer and exposure to dietary nitrate and nitrite in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.
Topics: Aged; Confidence Intervals; Diet; Diet Surveys; Humans; Male; Meat Products; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States | 2011 |
NOx emission reduction and its effects on ozone during the 2008 Olympic Games.
Topics: China; Cities; Environmental Pollutants; Geography; Human Activities; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ozone; Sports; Time Factors | 2011 |
Analysis of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria dominating in lab-scale bioreactors with high ammonium bicarbonate loading.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacterial Proteins; Bicarbonates; Bioreactors; Biota; Cluster Analysis; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2012 |
Atorvastatin worsens left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and endothelial dysfunction of epicardial coronary arteries in normocholesterolemic porcine with left ventricular hypertrophy.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Atorvastatin; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Echocardiography; Endothelium, Vascular; Heptanoic Acids; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyrroles; Random Allocation; Swine; Vasodilation; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 2011 |
Oxidases and oxygenases in regulation of neutrophil redox pathways in Behçet's disease patients.
Topics: Adult; Behcet Syndrome; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; NADPH Oxidases; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Young Adult | 2012 |
Is there a trigger role of peroxynitrite in the anti-arrhythmic effect of ischaemic preconditioning and peroxynitrite infusion?
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Superoxides; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Uric Acid | 2011 |
Flexible bacterial strains that oxidize arsenite in anoxic or aerobic conditions and utilize hydrogen or acetate as alternative electron donors.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Arsenates; Arsenites; Azoarcus; Betaproteobacteria; Chlorates; Electrons; Groundwater; Hydrogen; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Eutrophication and hypoxia in four streams discharging in Guanabara Bay, RJ, Brazil, a case study.
Topics: Animals; Brazil; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Eutrophication; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Oxygen; Phosphates; Rivers; Water Supply | 2011 |
Nitric oxide synthase activity in the abdominal aorta of rats is decreased after 4 weeks of simulated microgravity.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Vasodilation; Weightlessness Simulation | 2011 |
Nitrate removal from groundwater by cooperating heterotrophic with autotrophic denitrification in a biofilm-electrode reactor.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrodes; Equipment Design; Groundwater; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2011 |
Average daily nitrate and nitrite intake in the Belgian population older than 15 years.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Belgium; Cheese; Diet; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Humans; Meat; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2011 |
Lipocalin-2 deficiency prevents endothelial dysfunction associated with dietary obesity: role of cytochrome P450 2C inhibition.
Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diet, High-Fat; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Lipocalin-2; Lipocalins; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Obesity; Oncogene Proteins; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Superoxides | 2012 |
Circulating nitric oxide products do not solely reflect nitric oxide release in cirrhosis and portal hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Denmark; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Portal Pressure; Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity; Renin-Angiotensin System; Respiratory Function Tests; Splanchnic Circulation; Supine Position; Vasodilation | 2011 |
Association between serum nitric oxide metabolites and hypertension in a general population.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chi-Square Distribution; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Iran; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Severity of Illness Index; Young Adult | 2011 |
The individual response of saline lakes to a severe drought.
Topics: Ammonia; Australia; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Droughts; Electric Conductivity; Environmental Monitoring; Lakes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Sodium Chloride; Water Quality | 2011 |
Nitrite oxidation in ion chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (IC-ESI-MS/MS).
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2011 |
CGS 21680, an agonist of the adenosine (A2A) receptor, decreases acute lung inflammation.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Carrageenan; Cytokines; Enzyme Activation; Fas Ligand Protein; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; I-kappa B Proteins; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mice; NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Peroxidase; Phenethylamines; Pleurisy; Pneumonia; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Transcription Factor RelA; Tyrosine | 2011 |
Lipopolysaccharide-induced mitochondrial DNA depletion.
Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; ATP Synthetase Complexes; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Mitochondrial; Electron Transport Complex I; Electron Transport Complex III; Electron Transport Complex IV; Hep G2 Cells; High Mobility Group Proteins; Humans; Interferon-beta; Iron; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sepsis; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine | 2011 |
Crucial vasculoprotective role of the whole nitric oxide synthase system in vascular lesion formation in mice: Involvement of bone marrow-derived cells.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Bone Marrow Cells; Carotid Arteries; Endothelium, Vascular; Ligation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2011 |
ANAMMOX process start up and stabilization with an anaerobic seed in Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor (AnMBR).
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bicarbonates; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Hydrazines; Hydroxylamine; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors | 2011 |
Nonionic surfactant enhanced semipermanent coatings for capillary electrophoresis of inorganic anions without use of organic additives.
Topics: Anions; Bromates; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Iodates; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Surface Properties; Surface-Active Agents; Thiocyanates | 2011 |
Cardamonin suppresses nitric oxide production via blocking the IFN-γ/STAT pathway in endotoxin-challenged peritoneal macrophages of ICR mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blotting, Western; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Line; Chalcones; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; STAT1 Transcription Factor | 2011 |
Ion uptake and structural modifications induced by nitrogen source in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Mill. Cv. Ibiza F1).
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Stems; Solanum lycopersicum | 2011 |
Relevance of Nitrospira for nitrite oxidation in a marine recirculation aquaculture system and physiological features of a Nitrospira marina-like isolate.
Topics: Aquaculture; Bacteria; Biofilms; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Fatty Acids; Genes, rRNA; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Water Microbiology | 2011 |
On-road emissions of light-duty vehicles in europe.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Europe; Motor Vehicles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Transportation; Vehicle Emissions | 2011 |
Interplay of endothelial and inducible nitric oxide synthases modulates the vascular response to ischaemia-reperfusion in the rabbit lung.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Lung; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Rabbits; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reperfusion Injury; Respiration, Artificial; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 2012 |
Analysis of inorganic nitrogen and related anions in high salinity water using ion chromatography with tandem UV and conductivity detectors.
Topics: Anions; Cations; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electric Conductivity; Environmental Monitoring; Linear Models; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seawater; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2011 |
The effect of mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) on biofouling in a hybrid membrane bioreactor for the treatment of high concentration organic wastewater.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2011 |
Evaluation of urinary biomarkers of oxidative/nitrosative stress in children with Down syndrome.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adolescent; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Deoxyguanosine; Dinoprost; Down Syndrome; Female; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypothyroidism; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tyrosine | 2011 |
Acute toxicity of nitrate and nitrite to sensitive freshwater insects, mollusks, and a crustacean.
Topics: Animals; Crustacea; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Insecta; Larva; Lethal Dose 50; Mollusca; Nitrates; Nitrites; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Reversal of cerebral vasospasm via intravenous sodium nitrite after subarachnoid hemorrhage in primates.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Angiography; Disease Models, Animal; Infusions, Intravenous; Macaca fascicularis; Middle Cerebral Artery; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Sodium Nitrite; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Treatment Outcome; Vasospasm, Intracranial | 2011 |
Long-term starvation and subsequent reactivation of a high-rate partial nitrification activated sludge pilot plant.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pilot Projects; Sewage; Solubility; Time Factors | 2011 |
Removal of highly elevated nitrate from drinking water by pH-heterogenized heterotrophic denitrification facilitated with ferrous sulfide-based autotrophic denitrification.
Topics: Acclimatization; Acetates; Autotrophic Processes; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Drinking Water; Ferrous Compounds; Heterotrophic Processes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfates; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollution; Water Purification | 2011 |
Influence of nitric oxide on in vitro growth, survival, steroidogenesis, and apoptosis of follicle stimulating hormone stimulated buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) preantral follicles.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Buffaloes; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oocytes; Ovarian Follicle; Progesterone | 2011 |
Nitric oxide methods in seed biology.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Gas Scavengers; Germination; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Dormancy; Seeds | 2011 |
Plasma nitrate/nitrite concentrations in dogs with naturally developing sepsis and non-infectious forms of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sepsis; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 2011 |
Heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification by the bacterium Pseudomonas stutzeri YZN-001.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Pseudomonas stutzeri; Sewage; Sus scrofa; Temperature | 2011 |
The effect of magnesium sulfate on bleeding time and nitric oxide production in preeclamsia.
Topics: Adult; Bleeding Time; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Female; Gestational Age; Gravidity; Humans; Magnesium Sulfate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Parity; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular | 2011 |
Chronic ethanol consumption induces histopathological changes and increases nitric oxide generation in the rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Ethanol; Fatty Liver; Gene Expression; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Metalloproteases; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2011 |
Inhaled nitric oxide improves outcomes after successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation in mice.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Air; Animals; Apoptosis; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Caspase 3; Cytokines; Diffusion; Enzyme Activation; Guanylate Cyclase; Heart; Heart Arrest; Inflammation Mediators; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nervous System; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiration; Solubility; Survival Rate; Time Factors; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Function, Right; Water | 2011 |
Effects of combined levosimendan and vasopressin on pulmonary function in porcine septic shock.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemodynamics; HMG-Box Domains; Hydrazones; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Lactic Acid; Lung; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Peritonitis; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pyridazines; Random Allocation; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Shock, Septic; Simendan; Swine | 2012 |
Epithelial ovarian cancer and exposure to dietary nitrate and nitrite in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell; Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous; Adult; Aged; Diet; Diet Surveys; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Incidence; Middle Aged; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovarian Neoplasms; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; United States | 2012 |
Veratric acid, a phenolic acid attenuates blood pressure and oxidative stress in L-NAME induced hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vanillic Acid | 2011 |
Large BP-dependent and -independent differences in susceptibility to nephropathy after nitric oxide inhibition in Sprague-Dawley rats from two major suppliers.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nephrectomy; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction | 2012 |
Decoupling of ammonium regulation and ntcA transcription in the diazotrophic marine cyanobacterium Trichodesmium sp. IMS101.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cyanobacteria; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitroso Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Thiazolidines; Transcription Factors; Transcriptional Activation; Urea | 2012 |
Characterization of bromate-reducing bacterial isolates and their potential for drinking water treatment.
Topics: Bacteria; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bromates; Carbon; Drinking Water; Filtration; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Water Purification | 2011 |
The effect of pH on N2O production under aerobic conditions in a partial nitritation system.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rheology | 2011 |
A blueberry-enriched diet attenuates nephropathy in a rat model of hypertension via reduction in oxidative stress.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blueberry Plants; Body Weight; Catalase; Creatinine; Diet; Glutathione; Hormesis; Hypertension; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phytotherapy; Plant Preparations; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reactive Oxygen Species; Time Factors | 2011 |
Oleanolic acid prevents glucocorticoid-induced hypertension in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Dexamethasone; Glucocorticoids; Heart; Hypertension; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oleanolic Acid; Organ Size; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thymus Gland; Viscum | 2011 |
[Nitric oxide and human aging].
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2011 |
Vascular contribution of adrenomedullin to microcirculatory improvement in experimental colitis.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Animals; Biomarkers; Colitis; Cyclooxygenase 2; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Microcirculation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction | 2011 |
Anaerobic biodegradation of ethylthionocarbamate by the mixed bacteria under various electron acceptor conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbamates; Electrons; Iron; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfates; Sulfides | 2011 |
Pulmonary arterial systolic pressure and susceptibility to high altitude pulmonary edema.
Topics: Adult; Altitude Sickness; Blood Pressure; Disease Susceptibility; Echocardiography, Doppler; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulmonary Artery; RNA, Messenger; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Young Adult | 2011 |
Study of a combined sulfur autotrophic with proton-exchange membrane electrodialytic denitrification technology: sulfate control and pH balance.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Biotechnology; Denitrification; Electrochemistry; Equipment Design; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Protons; Sulfur; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2011 |
Effect of butylated hydroxytoluene (E321) pretreatment versus L-arginine on liver injury after sub-lethal dose of endotoxin administration.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Butylated Hydroxytoluene; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxins; Food Additives; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 2011 |
Functional diversity in the denitrifying biofilm of the methanol-fed marine denitrification system at the Montreal Biodome.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biofilms; Denitrification; Hyphomicrobiaceae; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Piscirickettsiaceae; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quebec; Seawater | 2012 |
Role of mitochondrial oxidants in an in vitro model of sepsis-induced renal injury.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cecum; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Epithelial Cells; Free Radical Scavengers; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Membrane Potentials; Metalloporphyrins; Mice; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Membranes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants; Sepsis; Superoxide Dismutase | 2012 |
NAD(P)H oxidase inhibiting with apocynin improved vascular reactivity in tail-suspended hindlimb unweighting rat.
Topics: Acetophenones; Animals; Cardiovascular Agents; Carotid Arteries; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinergic Antagonists; Hindlimb Suspension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin Antagonists; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Plasma nitrite/nitrate levels in women with postmenopausal hot flushes.
Topics: C-Reactive Protein; Estradiol; Female; Hot Flashes; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postmenopause; Severity of Illness Index; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2012 |
Heterogeneous oxidation kinetics of organic biomass burning aerosol surrogates by O3, NO2, N2O5, and NO3.
Topics: Aerosols; Biomass; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone | 2011 |
Partial nitrification of sludge reject water by means of aerobic granulation.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water | 2011 |
Effects of early administration of a novel anticholinergic drug on acute respiratory distress syndrome induced by sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cholinergic Antagonists; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interleukin-6; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Sepsis; Statistics, Nonparametric; Superoxide Dismutase; Survival Analysis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2011 |
Resolving the contributions of the membrane-bound and periplasmic nitrate reductase systems to nitric oxide and nitrous oxide production in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Membrane; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Periplasm; Salmonella typhimurium | 2012 |
Enhancing aerobic granulation for biological nutrient removal from domestic wastewater.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Family Characteristics; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Flocculation; Glycogen; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Phosphorus; Polyphosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2012 |
Partial deletion of argininosuccinate synthase protects from pyrazole plus lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury by decreasing nitrosative stress.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Apoptosis; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Caspase 3; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dual Specificity Phosphatase 1; Gene Expression; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, 129 Strain; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Phosphorylation; Proteins; Pyrazoles; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2012 |
Investigation of the efficiency of a tubular continuous-flow photoreactor with supported titanium dioxide nanoparticles in the removal of 4-nitrophenol: operational parameters, kinetics analysis and mineralization studies.
Topics: Carbon; Kinetics; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; Oxidation-Reduction; Titanium; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Purification | 2011 |
Ruthenium complexes of thiaporphyrin and dithiaporphyrin.
Topics: Crystallography, X-Ray; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Nitrates; Nitriles; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Porphyrins; Ruthenium; Sulfur | 2011 |
Molecular genetic and chemotaxonomic characterization of the terrestrial cyanobacterium Nostoc commune and its neighboring species.
Topics: Anabaena; Base Sequence; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Genes, rRNA; Genetic Variation; Japan; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nostoc commune; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Xanthophylls | 2012 |
Denitrification capacity of a landfilled refuse in response to the variations of COD/NO3--N in the injected leachate.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Genes, Bacterial; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phylogeny; Refuse Disposal; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Astaxanthin inhibits thrombosis in cerebral vessels of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Cardiovascular Diseases; Deoxyguanosine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hypertension; Intracranial Thrombosis; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Risk Factors; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Stroke; Xanthophylls | 2011 |
Effect of carbon source, C/N ratio, nitrate and dissolved oxygen concentration on nitrite and ammonium production from denitrification process by Pseudomonas stutzeri D6.
Topics: Carbon; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pseudomonas stutzeri; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2012 |
Melatonin ameliorates necrotizing enterocolitis in a neonatal rat model.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Cold Temperature; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enteral Nutrition; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hypoxia; Ileum; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipid Peroxidation; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Weight Loss | 2011 |
Diet-induced obesity suppresses sevoflurane preconditioning against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury: role of AMP-activated protein kinase pathway.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Male; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Obesity; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sevoflurane; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Highly sensitive high-pressure liquid chromatography with ultraviolet light method detected the reduction of serum nitrite/nitrate levels after cold exposure in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cold Temperature; Female; Hand; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Raynaud Disease; Stress, Physiological; Succinates; Ultraviolet Rays; Young Adult | 2012 |
Ruscogenin inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice: involvement of tissue factor, inducible NO synthase and nuclear factor (NF)-κB.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Spirostans; Thromboplastin | 2012 |
Aerobic degradation of sulfanilic acid using activated sludge.
Topics: Acclimatization; Aerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Kinetics; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Solubility; Sulfanilic Acids; Sulfates; Sulfites | 2012 |
Catalyzing denitrification of Paracoccus versutus by immobilized 1,5-dichloroanthraquinone.
Topics: Anthraquinones; Biodegradation, Environmental; Catalysis; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus | 2012 |
Nitric oxide during altitude acclimatization.
Topics: Acclimatization; Altitude; Hemoglobins; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxyhemoglobins | 2011 |
NsrR-dependent method for detecting nitric oxide accumulation in the Escherichia coli cytoplasm and enzymes involved in NO production.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cell Proliferation; Cytoplasm; DNA-Binding Proteins; Enzyme Assays; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Stress, Physiological; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2011 |
Nitrogen dioxide oxidizes mitochondrial cytochrome c.
Topics: Animals; Cytochromes c; Ferricyanides; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Horses; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Solutions; Spectrophotometry; Uric Acid | 2012 |
Efficient COD removal and nitrification in an upflow microaerobic sludge blanket reactor for domestic wastewater.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Sewage; Water; Water Purification | 2012 |
Nitrate reduction, nitrous oxide formation, and anaerobic ammonia oxidation to nitrite in the gut of soil-feeding termites (Cubitermes and Ophiotermes spp.).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carbon; Carbon Cycle; Digestive System; Gastrointestinal Tract; Intestinal Mucosa; Isoptera; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Nitrous Oxide; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Tropical Climate | 2012 |
Immunomodulatory effect of Withania somnifera supplementation diet in the giant freshwater prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii (de Man) against Aeromonas hydrophila.
Topics: Aeromonas hydrophila; Animals; Blood Cell Count; Dietary Supplements; Hemocytes; Immunity, Innate; Monophenol Monooxygenase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Palaemonidae; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Survival Analysis; Withania | 2012 |
Development of oxidative stress in the peritubular capillary microenvironment mediates sepsis-induced renal microcirculatory failure and acute kidney injury.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Blood Pressure; Capillaries; Capillary Permeability; Cell Hypoxia; Cellular Microenvironment; Epithelial Cells; Free Radical Scavengers; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Rate; Ligation; Male; Metalloporphyrins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Renal Circulation; Sepsis; Superoxide Dismutase | 2012 |
Hydrogen sulfide as a cryogenic mediator of hypoxia-induced anapyrexia.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Temperature; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hypothermia; Hypoxia; Male; Microinjections; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfides; Third Ventricle; Time Factors | 2012 |
Correlation between total nitrite/nitrate concentrations and monoamine oxidase (types A and B) and semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase enzymatic activities in human mesenteric arteries from non-diabetic and type 2 diabetic patients.
Topics: Aged; Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing); Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Middle Aged; Monoamine Oxidase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rectal Neoplasms; Sigmoid Neoplasms | 2012 |
Theoretical and experimental evidence of the photonitration pathway of phenol and 4-chlorophenol: a mechanistic study of environmental significance.
Topics: Chlorophenols; Environmental Pollutants; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photochemical Processes; Quantum Theory | 2012 |
Continuous exposure to L-arginine induces oxidative stress and physiological tolerance in cultured human endothelial cells.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Ascorbic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Culture Media; Down-Regulation; Drug Tolerance; Free Radical Scavengers; Gene Expression; Glucose; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Polyethylene Glycols; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 2012 |
Contributions of nitric oxide synthases, dietary nitrite/nitrate, and other sources to the formation of NO signaling products.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Diet; Gene Knockout Techniques; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2012 |
The epistasis between vascular homeostasis genes is apparent in essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Epistasis, Genetic; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Haplotypes; Humans; Hypertension; India; Linkage Disequilibrium; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Odds Ratio; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Genetic; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors | 2012 |
Contrasting denitrifier communities relate to contrasting N2O emission patterns from acidic peat soils in arctic tundra.
Topics: Acids; Arctic Regions; Bacteria; Denitrification; DNA, Bacterial; Ecosystem; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroreductases; Nitrous Oxide; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Russia; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 2012 |
Nitrite and nitrate reduction by molybdenum centers of the nitrate reductase type: computational predictions on the catalytic mechanism.
Topics: Binding Sites; Catalytic Domain; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Molybdenum; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2012 |
Subtotal nephrectomy plus coronary ligation leads to more pronounced damage in both organs than either nephrectomy or coronary ligation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardio-Renal Syndrome; Coronary Stenosis; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression; Heart Failure; Ligation; Male; Myocarditis; Nephrectomy; Nephritis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Prorenin Receptor; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Receptors, Cell Surface; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Renin; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tyrosine; Ultrasonography | 2012 |
Secondhand tobacco smoke, arterial stiffness, and altered circadian blood pressure patterns are associated with lung inflammation and oxidative stress in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Circadian Rhythm; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pneumonia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Risk Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Vascular Diseases; Vascular Stiffness | 2012 |
Ethanol consumption increases the expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase, inducible nitric oxide synthase and metalloproteinases in the rat kidney.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Biomarkers; Ethanol; Kidney; Male; Metalloproteases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2012 |
Nitrite oxidation in the Namibian oxygen minimum zone.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Namibia; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oceans and Seas; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Seawater; Water Microbiology | 2012 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate in human plasma by on-capillary preconcentration with field-amplified sample stacking.
Topics: Drug Stability; Electroosmosis; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Limit of Detection; Linear Models; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results | 2012 |
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea as main drivers of nitrification in cold-water sponges.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Archaea; Base Sequence; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; Porifera | 2012 |
A re-examination of matrix effects in the segmented-flow analysis of nutrients in sea and estuarine water.
Topics: Colorimetry; Flow Injection Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Refractometry; Reproducibility of Results; Salts; Seawater; Silicates | 2012 |
Decreased leukocyte recruitment by inorganic nitrate and nitrite in microvascular inflammation and NSAID-induced intestinal injury.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cell Adhesion; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Chemokine CXCL2; Cyclic GMP; Diclofenac; Dietary Supplements; Endothelial Cells; Gene Expression; Humans; Inflammation; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Intestine, Small; Leukocyte Count; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microvessels; Mouthwashes; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitrates; Nitrites; P-Selectin; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Staphylococcal Infections; Staphylococcus aureus | 2012 |
Water-quality parameters and total aerobic bacterial and Vibrionaceae loads in Eastern oysters (Crassostrea virginica) from oyster-gardening sites.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bays; Crassostrea; Delaware; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Salinity; Seawater; Temperature; Vibrionaceae; Water Pollution; Water Quality | 2012 |
New questions and insights into nitrate/nitrite and human health effects: a retrospective cohort study of private well users' immunological and wellness status.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Health Status; Humans; Infant; Iowa; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Retrospective Studies; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2011 |
Investigation of ocular neovascularization-related genes and oxidative stress in diabetic rat eye tissues after resveratrol treatment.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Eye; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Resveratrol; RNA, Messenger; Stilbenes; Streptozocin; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2012 |
Role of active nitrogen molecules in progression of septic shock.
Topics: Adult; APACHE; Creatinine; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Disease Progression; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Lactic Acid; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Shock, Septic; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Resistance | 2012 |
Silibinin improves hepatic and myocardial injury in mice with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Choline Deficiency; Cytokines; Diet; Fatty Liver; Gene Expression; Glutathione; Insulin Resistance; Isoprostanes; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Liver; Male; Methionine; Mice; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Oxidative Stress; Phosphorylation; Silybin; Silymarin; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2012 |
Survival of Listeria innocua in dry fermented sausages and changes in the typical microbiota and volatile profile as affected by the concentration of nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Bacteria; Desiccation; Enterobacteriaceae; Fermentation; Food Contamination; Lipid Peroxidation; Listeria; Listeria monocytogenes; Meat Products; Metagenome; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Volatilization | 2012 |
Metabolism of nitrate in fermented meats: the characteristic feature of a specific group of fermented foods.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Fermentation; Food Handling; Food Safety; Humans; Meat Products; Micrococcaceae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Staphylococcus; Swine | 2012 |
The three isoforms of nitric oxide synthase distinctively affect mouse nocifensive behavior.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Isoenzymes; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nociception; Pain Measurement; Spinal Cord; Vocalization, Animal | 2012 |
Phosphorus limitation in nitrifying groundwater filters.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Drinking Water; Filtration; Groundwater; Netherlands; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reference Standards | 2012 |
The contribution of exopolysaccharides induced struvites accumulation to ammonium adsorption in aerobic granular sludge.
Topics: Adsorption; Aerobiosis; Alginates; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Chemical Precipitation; Crystallization; Glucuronic Acid; Hexuronic Acids; Ions; Magnesium Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Polysaccharides; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Solubility; Struvite; Temperature; X-Ray Diffraction | 2012 |
Evidence that the degree of band 3 phosphorylation modulates human erythrocytes nitric oxide efflux--in vitro model of hyperfibrinogenemia.
Topics: Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte; Biological Transport; Diffusion; Dipeptides; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Fibrinogen; Flavonoids; Genistein; Glutathione; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Syk Kinase | 2011 |
Synthesis physicochemical profile and PAMPA study of new NO-donor edaravone co-drugs.
Topics: Animals; Antipyrine; Drug Stability; Edaravone; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Permeability; Rats; Vasodilator Agents | 2012 |
[Identification and primary application of TSNA degrading bacterial strain AS97 isolated from aging tobacco leaves].
Topics: Molecular Sequence Data; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Plant Leaves; Pseudomonas fluorescens | 2011 |
N-acetyl cysteine improves glycogenesis after segmental liver ischemia and reperfusion injury in pigs.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apoptosis; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Leukocyte Count; Liver; Male; Microdialysis; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reperfusion Injury; Swine | 2012 |
Antihypertensive and antioxidant effects of a single daily dose of sodium nitrite in a model of renovascular hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Catalase; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglobins; Hypertension, Renovascular; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Nitrite; Superoxide Dismutase | 2012 |
Measurement of nitrite in urine by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Carbonates; Diuretics; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quality Control; Temperature; Time Factors | 2012 |
Diosmin, a bioflavonoid reverses alterations in blood pressure, nitric oxide, lipid peroxides and antioxidant status in DOCA-salt induced hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Desoxycorticosterone; Diosmin; Disease Models, Animal; Flavonoids; Glutathione; Heart; Hypertension; Kidney; Lipid Peroxides; Liver; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride; Vitamin E | 2012 |
Appropriate dose of parenteral arginine enhances immunity of peripheral blood cells and splenocytes in rats with subacute peritonitis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chronic Disease; Concanavalin A; Cytokines; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Immunity; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Leukocytes; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parenteral Nutrition; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spleen | 2012 |
Ameliorative effect of daidzein: a caveolin-1 inhibitor in vascular endothelium dysfunction induced by ovariectomy.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Diseases; Caveolin 1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Isoflavones; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Ovariectomy; Phytoestrogens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2012 |
A new approach to determine the kinetic parameters for nitrifying microorganisms in the activated sludge systems.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alkalies; Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biomass; Biotechnology; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Solubility | 2012 |
Biological denitrification of brine: the effect of compatible solutes on enzyme activities and fatty acid degradation.
Topics: Amino Acids, Diamino; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lipase; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salts; Trehalose; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2012 |
Renal carbonic anhydrases are involved in the reabsorption of endogenous nitrite.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonates; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Carbonic Anhydrases; Creatinine; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid | 2012 |
Ammonium removal by Agrobacterium sp. LAD9 capable of heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Agrobacterium; Denitrification; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Succinic Acid | 2012 |
The effects of cold-induced stress on liver oxidative injury during binge drinking.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cold-Shock Response; Corticosterone; Ethanol; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 2012 |
A novel GlnR target gene, nnaR, is involved in nitrate/nitrite assimilation in Streptomyces coelicolor.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; DNA-Binding Proteins; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Streptomyces coelicolor; Trans-Activators | 2012 |
Alkali metal poisoning of a CeO2-WO3 catalyst used in the selective catalytic reduction of NOx with NH3: an experimental and theoretical study.
Topics: Adsorption; Alkalies; Ammonia; Catalysis; Cerium; Lewis Acids; Metals; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Tungsten; Water; X-Ray Diffraction | 2012 |
Mobile source and livestock feed contributions to regional ozone formation in Central California.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; California; Computer Simulation; Humans; Livestock; Models, Chemical; Motion; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ozone; Time Factors; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2012 |
Negative chemical ionization GC/MS determination of nitrite and nitrate in seawater using exact matching double spike isotope dilution and derivatization with triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate.
Topics: Borates; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Isotope Labeling; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxygen Isotopes; Seawater | 2012 |
Exercise training blunts oxidative stress in sickle cell trait carriers.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Catalase; E-Selectin; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise; Exercise Test; France; Glutathione Peroxidase; Heterozygote; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; P-Selectin; Protein Carbonylation; Sickle Cell Trait; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Young Adult | 2012 |
The denitration pathway of p-nitrophenol in the hydrogen peroxide catalytic oxidation with an Fe(III)-resin catalyst.
Topics: Catalysis; Denitrification; Ferric Compounds; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; Oxidation-Reduction; Resins, Synthetic; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Protective effect of Bacopa monniera on methyl mercury-induced oxidative stress in cerebellum of rats.
Topics: Animals; Bacopa; Catalase; Cerebellum; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Humans; Male; Mercury; Methylmercury Compounds; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Task Performance and Analysis; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2012 |
Amelioration of renal injury and oxidative stress by the nNOS inhibitor L-VNIO in the salt-sensitive mRen2.Lewis congenic rat.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Blood Pressure; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypertension; Inflammation; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Ornithine; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Renin; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2012 |
Diagnostic utility of exhaled breath condensate analysis in conjunction with specific inhalation challenge in individuals with suspected work-related asthma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asthma, Occupational; Breath Tests; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2012 |
Renal actions of atrial natriuretic peptide in spontaneously hypertensive rats: the role of nitric oxide as a key mediator.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Diuresis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Natriuresis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Signal Transduction | 2012 |
[Isolation and identification of a heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying Acinetobacter sp. YF14 and its denitrification activity].
Topics: Acinetobacter; Aerobiosis; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Sewage; Soil Microbiology | 2011 |
Ammonia transformations and abundance of ammonia oxidizers in a clay soil underlying a manure pond.
Topics: Aluminum Silicates; Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Clay; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Ponds; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 2012 |
Morin attenuates blood pressure and oxidative stress in deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt hypertensive rats: a biochemical and histopathological evaluation.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Catalase; Desoxycorticosterone; Drinking; Erythrocytes; Flavonoids; Glutathione Peroxidase; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Weight Loss | 2012 |
Survey of residual nitrite and nitrate in conventional and organic/natural/uncured/indirectly cured meats available at retail in the United States.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Food Contamination; Food Preservatives; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poultry; Swine; United States | 2012 |
Start up partial nitrification at low temperature with a real-time control strategy based on blower frequency and pH.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Cold Temperature; Family Characteristics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pilot Projects; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2012 |
Cultivation of a thermo-tolerant microalga in an outdoor photobioreactor: influences of CO2 and nitrogen sources on the accelerated growth.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Biomass; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Culture Techniques; Chemical Precipitation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Microalgae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Particulate Matter; Phosphates; Photobioreactors; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solubility; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2012 |
Evolution of nitrate and nitrite during the processing of dry-cured ham with partial replacement of NaCl by other chloride salts.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Europe; Food Preservation; Humans; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salts; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Sus scrofa | 2012 |
Dietary nitrate and nitrite intake and non-Hodgkin lymphoma survival.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Connecticut; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2012 |
Effects of oxytetracycline on anammox activity.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxytetracycline; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Species Specificity | 2012 |
β-amyloid decreases detectable endothelial nitric oxide synthase in human erythrocytes: a role for membrane acetylcholinesterase.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites | 2012 |
Autotrophic denitrification for nitrate and nitrite removal using sulfur-limestone.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Calcium Carbonate; Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; Denitrification; Genes, Bacterial; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Sulfur; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2011 |
Flexible NO(x) abatement from power plants in the eastern United States.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Costs and Cost Analysis; Decision Making; Mid-Atlantic Region; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ozone; Policy; Power Plants; Seasons; Stochastic Processes; Time Factors; United States | 2012 |
Production of nitric oxide by human salivary peroxidase and by bovine lactoperoxidase.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodides; Lactoperoxidase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Peroxidase; Saliva; Sodium Cyanide | 2012 |
NOx and N2O precursors from biomass pyrolysis: nitrogen transformation from amino acid.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biomass; Glutamic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Phenylalanine; Temperature | 2012 |
Postvaccinal changes in the nitric oxide system after immunization with live dry tularemia vaccine.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Vaccines; Brain; Francisella tularensis; Freeze Drying; Immunization Schedule; Immunization, Secondary; Liver; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Spleen; Tularemia; Vaccines, Attenuated | 2011 |
The contrast study of anammox-denitrifying system in two non-woven fixed-bed bioreactors (NFBR) treating different low C/N ratio sewage.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Refuse Disposal; Sewage | 2012 |
Effect of different carbon substrates on nitrate stable isotope fractionation during microbial denitrification.
Topics: Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Isotopes; Thauera | 2012 |
The protective effects of ozone therapy in a rat model of acetaminophen-induced liver injury.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Alanine Transaminase; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione Peroxidase; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Necrosis; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ozone; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase | 2012 |
Inhibition of hypoxia inducible factor-1α ameliorates lung injury induced by trauma and hemorrhagic shock in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Caspase 3; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Indazoles; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lung; Lung Injury; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2012 |
Telmisartan-induced eNOS gene expression is partially independent of its PPAR-gamma agonist property.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adipocytes; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Blotting, Western; Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; PPAR gamma; Reactive Oxygen Species; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Telmisartan | 2012 |
Physiologic responses to severe hemorrhagic shock and the genesis of cardiovascular collapse: can irreversibility be anticipated?
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Hypotension; Lactic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Resuscitation; Severity of Illness Index; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Stroke Volume; Sus scrofa; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Understanding ion sensing in Zn(II) porphyrins: spectroscopic and computational studies of nitrite/nitrate binding.
Topics: Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Metalloporphyrins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrum Analysis; Substrate Specificity; Thermodynamics | 2012 |
New contributions to the ORP & DO time profile characterization to improve biological nutrient removal.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria, Aerobic; Computer Simulation; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Models, Biological; Models, Statistical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Principal Component Analysis; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2012 |
Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonism alleviates renal injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Indoles; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Kidney Diseases; Leukotriene Antagonists; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; P-Selectin; Peroxidase; Phenylcarbamates; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Leukotriene; Reperfusion Injury; Sulfonamides; Tosyl Compounds; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2012 |
Evaluation of sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification and denitritation for biological removal of nitrate and nitrite from contaminated waters.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2012 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate in potato and water samples using negative electrospray ionization ion mobility spectrometry.
Topics: Calibration; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Equipment Design; Ions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Solanum tuberosum; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Time Factors; Water | 2012 |
Absence of blood oxidative stress in trained men after strenuous exercise.
Topics: Adult; Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Blood; Catalase; Exercise; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Superoxide Dismutase; Young Adult | 2012 |
N2O and N2 production during heterotrophic nitrification by Alcaligenes faecalis strain NR.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alcaligenes faecalis; Base Sequence; Carbon; Culture Media; Enzyme Assays; Heterotrophic Processes; Hydroxylamine; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Phylogeny; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2012 |
Characterization and optimization of an online system for the simultaneous measurement of atmospheric water-soluble constituents in the gas and particle phases.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Atmosphere; Chromatography; Environmental Monitoring; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Online Systems; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; Sulfur Dioxide | 2012 |
Endogenous protein S-Nitrosylation in E. coli: regulation by OxyR.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Culture Media; Escherichia coli K12; Escherichia coli Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Regulon; Repressor Proteins; S-Nitrosothiols; Transcriptional Activation | 2012 |
Nitrite as a candidate substrate in microbial fuel cells.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Electricity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2012 |
Effects of nitrate on nitrite toxicity to Microcystis aeruginosa.
Topics: Eutrophication; Microcystis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Effects of cardiac preload reduction and dobutamine on hepatosplanchnic blood flow regulation in porcine endotoxemia.
Topics: Acidosis; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiotonic Agents; Carotid Arteries; Dobutamine; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Hepatic Artery; Liver Circulation; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Nitrates; Nitrites; Renal Circulation; Splanchnic Circulation; Swine; Ultrasonography, Doppler | 2012 |
A high-rate ammonia gas biofilter based on partial nitritation/anammox removes total nitrogen at high efficiency.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Filtration; Gases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Time Factors | 2012 |
Reduction of nitrite and nitrate to ammonium on pyrite.
Topics: Adsorption; Computational Biology; Computer Simulation; Iron; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Sulfides; Temperature | 2012 |
Reductions in particulate and NO(x) emissions by diesel engine parameter adjustments with HVO fuel.
Topics: Biofuels; Filtration; Gasoline; Motor Vehicles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; Plant Oils; Vehicle Emissions; Water | 2012 |
Relative importance of nitrite oxidation by hypochlorous acid under chloramination conditions.
Topics: Acids; Ammonia; Chloramines; Computer Simulation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypochlorous Acid; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2012 |
Autotrophic nitrogen removal from ammonium at low applied voltage in a single-compartment microbial electrolysis cell.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Electricity; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrolysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2012 |
Dietary nitrate ameliorates pulmonary hypertension: cytoprotective role for endothelial nitric oxide synthase and xanthine oxidoreductase.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animal Feed; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Bleomycin; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pulmonary Circulation; Ventricular Pressure; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2012 |
Dissimilatory nitrate reduction by Pseudomonas alcaliphila with an electrode as the sole electron donor.
Topics: Bacterial Adhesion; Electrodes; Electrons; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2012 |
Respiratory properties of blood in the harbor porpoise, Phocoena phocoena.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Diving; Erythrocytes; Hemoglobins; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phocoena; Respiration; Sheep; Species Specificity; Sus scrofa | 2012 |
Trypanosoma cruzi immune response modulation decreases microbiota in Rhodnius prolixus gut and is crucial for parasite survival and development.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chagas Disease; Immunity, Humoral; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Metagenome; Monophenol Monooxygenase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rhodnius; Species Specificity; Survival Analysis; Trypanosoma cruzi | 2012 |
Autocatalytic nitration of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase-2 by nitrite inhibits prostanoid formation in rat alveolar macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Macrophages, Alveolar; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Prostaglandins; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2012 |
Characterization of a marine origin aerobic nitrifying-denitrifying bacterium.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Aquaculture; Aquatic Organisms; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Marinobacter; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Salinity; Succinic Acid; Temperature; Water Microbiology | 2012 |
Effects of Crataegus microphylla on vascular dysfunction in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Crataegus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Interleukin-6; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Rats; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2013 |
[Nitric oxide metabolites level in human serum in acute normobaric hypoxia].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2012 |
[Arginase-nitric oxide synthase system changes due to adaptation to swimming in adult and aged rat hearts].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Aging; Animals; Arginase; Blood Pressure; Diastole; Heart; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mitochondria, Heart; Nitrate Reductase (NADH); Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxygen; Rats; Swimming; Systole; Urea | 2012 |
Impacts of nutrients and related environmental factors on distribution and size structure of Noctiluca scintillans populations of the eutrophic Tha Chin estuary, Thailand.
Topics: Cell Size; Chlorophyta; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Harmful Algal Bloom; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oceans and Seas; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Silicates; Silicon Dioxide; Thailand; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in mitochondrial depolarization and graft injury after transplantation of fatty livers.
Topics: Adenosine; Alanine Transaminase; Allopurinol; Amidines; Animals; Benzylamines; Bilirubin; Caspase 3; Ethanol; Fatty Liver; Female; Gene Expression; Glutathione; Graft Survival; Insulin; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Liver Transplantation; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Tyrosine | 2012 |
Improving secondary sludge biodegradability using free nitrous acid treatment.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Disinfectants; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbial Viability; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Volatilization | 2012 |
Nutrient removal from membrane bioreactor permeate using microalgae and in a microalgae membrane photoreactor.
Topics: Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chlorella; Membranes, Artificial; Microalgae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Permeability; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Photobioreactors; Scenedesmus; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2012 |
Higher endogenous nitrite levels are associated with superior exercise capacity in highly trained athletes.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise Test; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Linear Models; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2012 |
The effect of humic and glutamic acids in nutrient solution on the N metabolism in lettuce.
Topics: Antioxidants; Glutamic Acid; Humic Substances; Hydroponics; Lactuca; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Solutions | 2012 |
[Screening of the aerobic simultaneous denitrobacteria and its denitrification characteristics].
Topics: Acinetobacter; Bacteria, Aerobic; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Nitrite and nitrate: from bench to bedside.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2012 |
Beneficial effects of the ethanol extract of Caesalpinia pyramidalis on the inflammatory response and abdominal hyperalgesia in rats with acute pancreatitis.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Acute Disease; Amylases; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brazil; Caesalpinia; Cholestasis; Common Bile Duct; Hyperalgesia; Inflammation; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Lipase; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreas; Pancreatitis; Peroxidase; Phytotherapy; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rutin | 2012 |
Characterization of Pseudomonas mendocina LR capable of removing nitrogen from various nitrogen-contaminated water samples when cultivated with Cyperus alternifolius L.
Topics: Carbon; Citrates; Cyperus; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas mendocina; Sewage; Sodium Citrate; Water; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2012 |
Prepubertal children with suitable fitness and physical activity present reduced risk of oxidative stress.
Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Physical Fitness; Protein Carbonylation; Puberty; Risk | 2012 |
The impact of copper, nitrate and carbon status on the emission of nitrous oxide by two species of bacteria with biochemically distinct denitrification pathways.
Topics: Achromobacter denitrificans; Carbon; Copper; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases; Paracoccus denitrificans; Phenotype | 2012 |
[Dynamic of myocarditis development in rats after injection of cardiac myosine combined with IFA].
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Autoimmune Diseases; Cardiac Myosins; Cytokines; Freund's Adjuvant; Inflammation; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lipids; Male; Myocarditis; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats | 2012 |
Inflammatory markers and acid-base equilibrium in exhaled breath condensate of stable and unstable asthma patients.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Asthma; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Eosinophil Cationic Protein; Eosinophilia; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoglobulin E; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiratory Function Tests; Young Adult | 2012 |
Enrichment of denitrifying methanotrophic bacteria for application after direct low-temperature anaerobic sewage treatment.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2012 |
Kinetic and analytical study of the photo-induced degradation of monuron by nitrates and nitrites under irradiation or in the dark.
Topics: Darkness; Free Radical Scavengers; Humic Substances; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyl Radical; Kinetics; Methylurea Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Photolysis | 2012 |
Effect of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on acute lung injury and acute kidney injury in hemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acute Kidney Injury; Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Glucose; I-kappa B Proteins; Interleukin-6; Male; Malondialdehyde; NF-kappa B; NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 2013 |
Morphological, immunohistochemical and biochemical effects of non-pulsatile ex vivo perfusion with crescent pressures in human saphenous veins.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Malondialdehyde; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Perfusion; Pressure; Saphenous Vein; Stress, Mechanical; Tyrosine | 2015 |
Nitrotyrosine and nitrate/nitrite levels in cardiac arrest survivors treated with endovascular hypothermia.
Topics: Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypothermia; Hypothermia, Induced; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Tyrosine | 2012 |
Thyroid cancer risk and dietary nitrate and nitrite intake in the Shanghai women's health study.
Topics: Aged; China; Diet; Eating; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Meat; Meat Products; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thyroid Neoplasms; Women's Health | 2013 |
Simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate ions by air-segmented amplitude-modulated multiplexed flow analysis.
Topics: Air; Flow Injection Analysis; Ions; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2012 |
The protective role of nitric oxide and nitric oxide synthases in whole-body hyperthermia-induced hepatic injury in rats.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Hyperthermia, Induced; Liver Diseases; Male; Methylguanidine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
Effect of fermentation time and vegetable concentrate addition on quality parameters of organic Botifarra Catalana, a cured-cooked sausage.
Topics: Animals; Cooking; Fermentation; Food Additives; Food, Organic; Lactobacillus; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Staphylococcus; Swine; Time Factors; Vegetables | 2012 |
Inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes using natural antimicrobials in no-nitrate-or-nitrite-added ham.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Colony Count, Microbial; Consumer Behavior; Consumer Product Safety; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives; Humans; Listeria monocytogenes; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine | 2012 |
Formation of nitrous oxide in a gradient of oxygenation and nitrogen loading rate during denitrification of nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 2012 |
Determination of inorganic anions by capillary ion-exchange chromatography using polyethylenimine-coated octadecyl-bonded phases.
Topics: Anions; Bromates; Bromides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Iodates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polyethyleneimine | 2012 |
Enhanced estradiol-induced vasorelaxation in aortas from type 2 diabetic mice may reflect a compensatory role of p38 MAPK-mediated eNOS activation.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Estradiol; Estrogens; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Effect of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-γ inhibitor CAY10505 in hypertension, and its associated vascular endothelium dysfunction in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atorvastatin; Blood Pressure; Desoxycorticosterone; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Glutathione; Heptanoic Acids; Hypertension; Losartan; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiazolidinediones | 2012 |
Increase in NOx emissions from Indian thermal power plants during 1996-2010: unit-based inventories and multisatellite observations.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; Coal; Data Collection; Environmental Monitoring; Extraterrestrial Environment; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Power Plants; Satellite Communications; Seasons | 2012 |
Analytical techniques for assaying nitric oxide bioactivity.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ozone | 2012 |
Denitrification of nitrate-contaminated groundwater using a simple immobilized activated sludge bioreactor.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon; Cells, Immobilized; Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; Denitrification; Groundwater; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution; Water Purification | 2012 |
Effects of extracellular polymeric substances on granulation of anoxic sludge in sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biopolymers; Bioreactors; DNA, Bacterial; Extracellular Space; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Particle Size; Polysaccharides; Sewage; Solutions; Trace Elements | 2012 |
Assessment of health hazard associated with nitrogen compounds in water.
Topics: Beverages; Child; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Food; Geography; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Poland; Risk Assessment; Rivers; Uncertainty; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Plasma and exhaled breath condensate nitrite-nitrate level in relation to environmental exposures in adults in the EGEA study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants; Asthma; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Smoking; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2012 |
Ready-to-eat vegetables production with low-level water chlorination. An evaluation of water quality, and of its impact on end products.
Topics: Agricultural Irrigation; Ammonia; Campylobacter; Chlorides; Escherichia coli; Food Contamination; Food Inspection; Food Microbiology; Food Packaging; Food Preservation; Halogenation; Italy; Listeria monocytogenes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salmonella; Temperature; Vegetables; Water Microbiology; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2012 |
Integrated solutions for urban runoff pollution control in Brazilian metropolitan regions.
Topics: Ammonia; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Brazil; Cities; Drainage, Sanitary; Environmental Monitoring; Escherichia coli; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Rivers; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Movements; Water Pollutants; Water Pollution | 2012 |
Preservation of nutrients during long-term storage of source-separated yellowwater.
Topics: Adult; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Child; Female; Fertilizers; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recycling; Sulfur; Temperature; Urine; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2012 |
Evaluating a strategy for maintaining nitrifier activity during long-term starvation in a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) treating reverse osmosis concentrate.
Topics: Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Osmosis; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Association between exhaled breath condensate nitrate + nitrite levels with ambient coarse particle exposure in subjects with airways disease.
Topics: Aged; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Air Pollution, Indoor; Asthma; Biomarkers; Cities; Environmental Exposure; Europe; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidative Stress; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Respiration; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Steroids | 2012 |
Oxidative stress in obese children and its relation with insulin resistance.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Oxidative Stress | 2012 |
Dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase/nitric oxide synthase pathway in liver and kidney: protective effect of cyanidin 3-O-β-D-glucoside on ochratoxin-A toxicity.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Anthocyanins; Carcinogens; Glucosides; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Ochratoxins; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
Reduction of Fe(III)EDTA in a NOx scrubber liquor by a denitrifying bacterium and the effects of inorganic sulfur compounds on this process.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Color; Denitrification; Edetic Acid; Ferric Compounds; FMN Reductase; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus denitrificans; Sulfur Compounds; Thiosulfates; Time Factors; Wastewater | 2012 |
Nitrogen and sulfide removal from effluent of UASB reactor in a sequencing fed-batch biofilm reactor under intermittent aeration.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfides; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
Significant rewiring of the transcriptome and proteome of an Escherichia coli strain harboring a tailored exogenous global regulator IrrE.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glycerol; Ion Transport; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphorylation; Proteome; Reactive Oxygen Species; Ribosomes; Signal Transduction; Stress, Physiological; Temperature; Transcriptome; Tryptophan | 2012 |
A fabrication strategy for nanosized zero valent iron (nZVI)-polymeric anion exchanger composites with tunable structure for nitrate reduction.
Topics: Anion Exchange Resins; Borohydrides; Iron; Metal Nanoparticles; Nanocomposites; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymers; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2012 |
Fibrinogen effects on erythrocyte nitric oxide mobilization in presence of acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Erythrocyte Deformability; Erythrocytes; Fibrinogen; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; S-Nitrosoglutathione | 2012 |
Association between periodontitis and salivary nitric oxide metabolites among community elderly Koreans.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dentition; Diabetes Complications; Educational Status; Female; Health Behavior; Health Status; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oral Health; Periodontal Attachment Loss; Periodontitis; Republic of Korea; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sex Factors; Smoking; Social Class | 2013 |
Chronic DPP-IV inhibition with PKF-275-055 attenuates inflammation and improves gene expressions responsible for insulin secretion in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Adamantane; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Transporter Type 2; Glucose Transporter Type 4; Glycogen; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inflammation; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Liver; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitriles; Nitrites; Pancreas; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2012 |
In vivo reduction of reperfusion injury to the heart with apelin-12 peptide in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiotonic Agents; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Heart Ventricles; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2011 |
Oxidative stress and anti-oxidant status in diabetic rat liver: effect of plant polyphenols.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Supplements; Grape Seed Extract; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Polyphenols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Xanthine Oxidase | 2012 |
Effect of storage on levels of nitric oxide metabolites in platelet preparations.
Topics: Blood Platelets; Blood Preservation; Drug Contamination; Drug Packaging; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plateletpheresis; Polytetrafluoroethylene; Time Factors | 2013 |
Overestimation of nitrate and nitrite concentrations in water samples due to the presence of nitroglycerin or hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Colorimetry; Linear Models; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Solid Phase Extraction; Triazines; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Potential hepato-protective effect of α-tocopherol or simvastatin in aged rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Aging; alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Lipids; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Simvastatin; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2012 |
Quercetin intake during lactation modulates the AMP-activated protein kinase pathway in the livers of adult male rat offspring programmed by maternal protein restriction.
Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Age Factors; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Body Weight; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Lactation; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Size; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2013 |
Novel diallyldisulfide analogs ameliorate cardiovascular remodeling in rats with L-NAME-induced hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Calcium; Cyclic GMP; Disulfides; Eating; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hypertension; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction | 2012 |
Effects of nitrite on development of embryos and early larval stages of the zebrafish (Danio rerio).
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Embryonic Development; Ethanol; Larva; Nitrates; Nitrites; Teratogens; Zebrafish | 2012 |
Distinct pattern of immunophenotypic features of innate and adaptive immunity as a putative signature of clinical and laboratorial status of patients with localized cutaneous leishmaniasis.
Topics: Adaptive Immunity; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antigens, CD; B-Lymphocytes; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; HLA-DR Antigens; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Immunophenotyping; Infant; Leishmania braziliensis; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous; Male; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Skin; T-Lymphocytes | 2012 |
Process performance and polyphosphate-accumulating organism-glycogen-accumulating organism communities in an anaerobic/anoxic/oxic system operated with different carbon sources.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Betaproteobacteria; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Carbon; Glucose; Glycogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Pilot Projects; Polyphosphates; Propionates; Sewage; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2012 |
Lab-on-chip measurement of nitrate and nitrite for in situ analysis of natural waters.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Equipment Design; Lab-On-A-Chip Devices; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rivers; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Mechanism of cellular oxidation stress induced by asymmetric dimethylarginine.
Topics: Arginine; Biopterins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Lysine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2012 |
[Effect of sodium nitroprusside on hemoglobin oxygen binding properties of the blood during hepatic ischemia-reperfusion in rabbits].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Blood Pressure; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Protein Binding; Rabbits; Reperfusion Injury | 2012 |
Acute effects of cigarette smoking on insulin resistance and arterial stiffness in young adults.
Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Hemodynamics; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Smoking; Vascular Stiffness | 2012 |
Nitrate reductase activity of bacteria in saliva of term and preterm infants.
Topics: Actinomyces; Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva | 2012 |
Nimodipine can diminish oxidative stress in patients with severe head trauma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Craniocerebral Trauma; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nimodipine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Trauma Severity Indices; Vitamin A; Young Adult | 2012 |
Survey of naturally and conventionally cured commercial frankfurters, ham, and bacon for physio-chemical characteristics that affect bacterial growth.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Clostridium perfringens; Food Preservatives; Food, Organic; Food, Preserved; Iowa; Listeria monocytogenes; Meat; Meat Products; Mechanical Phenomena; Microbial Viability; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pigmentation; Poultry; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Sus scrofa; Water | 2012 |
[Reactive nitrogen and oxygen species metabolism in rat heart mitochondria upon administration of NO donor in vivo].
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cyclosporine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrogen Peroxide; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Iron; Mitochondria, Heart; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2012 |
S-nitrosylation of EGFR and Src activates an oncogenic signaling network in human basal-like breast cancer.
Topics: Animals; beta Catenin; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Basal Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Coculture Techniques; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; ErbB Receptors; Female; Humans; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Phosphorylation; Protein Phosphatase 2; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Signal Transduction; src-Family Kinases | 2012 |
A better way to denitrify wastewater.
Topics: Ammonia; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Planctomycetales; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2012 |
The dose-dependent immunoregulatory effects of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester in rats with sub-acute peritonitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cell Proliferation; Cytokines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Immunomodulation; Infusions, Parenteral; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Size; Parenteral Nutrition; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spleen; Tyrosine | 2012 |
Vascular effects of dietary nitrate (as found in green leafy vegetables and beetroot) via the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Risk Factors; Vegetables | 2013 |
Iron increases liver injury through oxidative/nitrative stress in diabetic rats: Involvement of nitrotyrosination of glucokinase.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucokinase; Iron; Iron Overload; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Size; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Streptozocin; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tyrosine | 2012 |
The differential role of NOS inhibitors on stress-induced anxiety and neuroendocrine alterations in the rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Brain; Corticosterone; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Indazoles; Male; Maze Learning; NADP; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Restraint, Physical | 2012 |
Real-world fuel efficiency and exhaust emissions of light-duty diesel vehicles and their correlation with road conditions.
Topics: Air Pollution; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; China; Gasoline; Motor Vehicles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Transportation; Vehicle Emissions | 2012 |
Comparison of conventional and inverted A2/O processes: phosphorus release and uptake behaviors.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Extracellular Space; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Polyphosphates; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2012 |
Impacts of continuously regenerating trap and particle oxidation catalyst on the NO2 and particulate matter emissions emitted from diesel engine.
Topics: Automobiles; Carbon Monoxide; Catalysis; Gasoline; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; Vehicle Emissions | 2012 |
Aerosol effects on ozone concentrations in Beijing: a model sensitivity study.
Topics: Aerosols; China; Cities; Computer Simulation; Geography; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Photolysis; Time Factors; Volatile Organic Compounds; Water | 2012 |
Ventilation, oxidative stress, and nitric oxide in hypobaric versus normobaric hypoxia.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; Atmospheric Pressure; Calorimetry, Indirect; Exercise; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen Consumption; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2013 |
Effect of copper overload on the survival of HepG2 and A-549 human-derived cells.
Topics: Calpain; Caspase 3; Catalase; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Ceruloplasmin; Copper; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Glutathione Transferase; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2013 |
Thalidomide attenuates multiple low-dose streptozotocin-induced diabetes in mice by inhibition of proinflammatory cytokines.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hyperglycemia; Inflammation Mediators; Insulin; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Thalidomide | 2012 |
Muscimol delays lipopolysaccharide-induced preterm delivery in mice: role of GABA(A) receptors and nitric oxide.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Muscimol; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placenta; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Receptors, GABA-A; Uterine Contraction | 2013 |
Toll-like receptors expression and NF-κB activation in peritoneal leukocytes in morphine-mediated impairment of zymosan-induced peritonitis in swiss mice.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cell Line; Flow Cytometry; Keratinocytes; Leukocytes; Male; Mice; Morphine; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peritoneum; Peritonitis; Phosphorylation; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Toll-Like Receptor 2; Toll-Like Receptor 6 | 2012 |
Comparative proteomic analysis reveals insights into anoxic growth of Methyloversatilis universalis FAM5 on methanol and ethanol.
Topics: Carbon; Ethanol; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteomics; Rhodocyclaceae | 2012 |
Oxidized-LDL and paraoxonase-1 as biomarkers of coronary artery disease in patients with sleep-disordered breathing.
Topics: Aryldialkylphosphatase; Biomarkers; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sleep Apnea Syndromes | 2012 |
Performance of intermittently aerated up-flow sludge bed reactor and sequencing batch reactor treating industrial estate wastewater: a comparative study.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Analysis of Variance; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Industrial Waste; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reproducibility of Results; Rheology; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2012 |
Stevioside protects LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Count; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dexamethasone; Diterpenes, Kaurane; Glucosides; I-kappa B Kinase; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neutrophils; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Phosphorylation; Random Allocation; Signal Transduction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2013 |
Endogenous nitric oxide generation in protoplast chloroplasts.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Brassica napus; Chloroplasts; Enzyme Inhibitors; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Plant Leaves; Protein Biosynthesis; Protoplasts; Superoxides | 2013 |
Deposition in St. Mark's Basilica of Venice.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Architecture; Art; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cluster Analysis; Formates; Italy; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxalates; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Sulfates | 2013 |
Nutrient fluxes via submarine groundwater discharge to the Bay of Puck, southern Baltic Sea.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Groundwater; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oceans and Seas; Phosphates; Poland; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Salinity; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation improves revascularization in chronic ischemia.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cell Movement; Chronic Disease; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Femoral Artery; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hindlimb; Ischemia; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Ligation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Myoblasts; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Regeneration; Regional Blood Flow; S-Nitrosothiols | 2012 |
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase-independent release of nitric oxide in the aorta of the spontaneously hypertensive rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Clotrimazole; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Onium Compounds; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2013 |
Chronic l-arginine treatment improves metabolic, cardiovascular and liver complications in diet-induced obesity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Dietary Carbohydrates; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Inflammation; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Region-specific changes in activities of cell death-related proteases and nitric oxide metabolism in rat brain in a chronic unpredictable stress model.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Calpain; Caspase 3; Cathepsin B; Cell Count; Cell Death; Corticosterone; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Size; Peptide Hydrolases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Psychological | 2012 |
Involvement of nitrite in the nitrate-mediated modulation of fermentative metabolism and nitric oxide production of soybean roots during hypoxia.
Topics: Benzoates; Carboxylic Acids; Fermentation; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycine max; Imidazoles; Lactates; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oxygen; Plant Roots; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Succinates; Time Factors; Triazenes | 2013 |
Oxidative stress markers are increased since early stages of infection in syphilitic patients.
Topics: Adult; Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protein Carbonylation; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Syphilis; Thioredoxins | 2012 |
Dietary nitrate and nitrite intake and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Diet; Humans; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odds Ratio; Risk | 2013 |
[Determination of nitrite and nitrate in dairy products by improved ion chromatography].
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dairy Products; Food Contamination; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2012 |
INF-β1b therapy modulates L-arginine and nitric oxide metabolism in patients with relapse remittent multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Arginase; Arginine; Biomarkers; Drug Monitoring; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Inflammation; Interferon beta-1b; Interferon-beta; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Severity of Illness Index; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tyrosine; Young Adult | 2012 |
Bioelectrode-based approach for enhancing nitrate and nitrite removal and electricity generation from eutrophic lakes.
Topics: Acetates; Base Sequence; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Denitrification; Electricity; Electrodes; Equipment Design; Eutrophication; Geologic Sediments; Lakes; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Water Purification | 2012 |
Construction and characterization of nitrate and nitrite respiring Pseudomonas putida KT2440 strains for anoxic biotechnical applications.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Arginine; Biotechnology; Gene Expression Profiling; Genes, Fungal; Genetic Engineering; Models, Genetic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas putida; Transcriptome | 2013 |
The role of nitrite and nitrate ions as photosensitizers in the phototransformation of phenolic compounds in seawater.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenols; Photolysis; Photosensitizing Agents; Seawater; Sunlight; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Farnesoid X receptor regulates vascular reactivity through nitric oxide mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Cerebral Arteries; Chenodeoxycholic Acid; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Superoxides; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Impact of dietary nitrate supplementation via beetroot juice on exercising muscle vascular control in rats.
Topics: Animals; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Hindlimb; Male; Motor Activity; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow | 2013 |
Ovariectomy reinstates the infarct size-limiting effect of postconditioning in female rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Estradiol; Female; Hemodynamics; Ischemic Postconditioning; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rabbits; Reperfusion | 2013 |
The relationship between gastric juice nitrate/nitrite concentrations and gastric mucosal surface pH.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dyspepsia; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2012 |
Physalin B inhibits Trypanosoma cruzi infection in the gut of Rhodnius prolixus by affecting the immune system and microbiota.
Topics: Animals; Host-Parasite Interactions; Metagenome; Molting; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Rhodnius; Secosteroids; Trypanosoma cruzi | 2012 |
Knockdown of a rice stelar nitrate transporter alters long-distance translocation but not root influx.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oryza; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Protein Transport; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA Interference; RNA, Messenger; Xylem | 2012 |
Effects of high tidal volume mechanical ventilation on production of cytokines, iNOS, and MIP-1β proteins in pigs.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Chemokine CCL4; Cytokines; Interleukin-8; Lung; Lung Compliance; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration, Artificial; Swine; Tidal Volume; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2013 |
The importance of L-arginine metabolism modulation in diabetic patients with distal symmetric polyneuropathy.
Topics: Aged; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neuropathies; Electrodiagnosis; Female; Fructosamine; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Male; Methylation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Premature atherosclerosis in children with β-thalassemia major.
Topics: Adolescent; Age of Onset; Atherosclerosis; beta-Thalassemia; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Chelation Therapy; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Female; Ferritins; Hemolysis; Hexosaminidases; Homocysteine; Humans; Iron Overload; Lipids; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Transfusion Reaction | 2012 |
Physical, chemical and biological characteristics in habitats of high and low presence of anopheline larvae in western Kenya highlands.
Topics: Animals; Anopheles; Calorimetry; Coleoptera; Ecosystem; Female; Geography; Iron; Kenya; Larva; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odonata; Phosphates; Population Density; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seasons; Temperature; Water | 2012 |
Can summary nitrite+nitrate content serve as an indicator of NO synthesis intensity in body tissues?
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Appendicitis; Cattle; Chick Embryo; Cholecystitis; Humans; Maxillary Sinusitis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Organ Specificity; S-Nitrosothiols; Semen; Species Specificity | 2012 |
Evaluation of the effect of losartan and methotrexate combined therapy in adjuvant-induced arthritis in rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; C-Reactive Protein; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hindlimb; Interleukin-1beta; Losartan; Male; Methotrexate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serum Albumin; Transaminases; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2013 |
Changes in nitrate and nitrite concentrations over 24h for sweet basil and scallions.
Topics: Allium; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ocimum basilicum; Plant Extracts; Time Factors; Vegetables | 2013 |
Effects of inorganic nutrients in recycled water on freshwater phytoplankton biomass and composition.
Topics: Ammonia; Biomass; Cyanobacteria; Fresh Water; Inorganic Chemicals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Phytoplankton; Recycling; Time Factors; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2013 |
Conjugated linoleic acid is a preferential substrate for fatty acid nitration.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Fatty Acids; Humans; Linoleic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction | 2012 |
Possible involvement of PPARγ-associated eNOS signaling activation in rosuvastatin-mediated prevention of nicotine-induced experimental vascular endothelial abnormalities.
Topics: Anilides; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Fluorobenzenes; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Lipids; Male; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; PPAR gamma; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rosuvastatin Calcium; Smoking; Sulfonamides; Superoxides; Vascular Diseases | 2013 |
Immunomodulatory activity accompanying chicken egg yolk immunoglobulin Y.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Egg Yolk; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Immunity, Maternally-Acquired; Immunoglobulins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2012 |
Periodontal disease, periodontal treatment and systemic nitric oxide in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hemoglobins; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Periodontal Diseases; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Reply to comments on 'vascular effects of dietary nitrate (as found in green leafy vegetables and beetroot) via the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway'.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Cardiovascular System; Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Vegetables | 2013 |
Comments on 'vascular effects of dietary nitrate (as found in green leafy vegetables and beetroot) via the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway'.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Cardiovascular System; Diet; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Vegetables | 2013 |
Dietary intake of nitrate and nitrite and risk of renal cell carcinoma in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell; Aged; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Female; Food; Humans; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Meat; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk; United States | 2013 |
Protective mechanisms of simvastatin in experimental periodontal disease.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Alveolar Bone Loss; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2; Female; Gingiva; Glutathione; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-1beta; Malondialdehyde; Matrix Metalloproteinase 1; Matrix Metalloproteinase 8; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Osteoprotegerin; Oxidative Stress; Periodontitis; Peroxidase; RANK Ligand; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B; Simvastatin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2013 |
Inhibiting inducible nitric oxide synthase with rutin reduces renal ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Immunohistochemistry; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney; Lysine; Male; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Rutin; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Dietary N-nitroso compounds, endogenous nitrosation, and the risk of esophageal and gastric cancer subtypes in the Netherlands Cohort Study.
Topics: Aged; Ascorbic Acid; Chlorophyll; Diet; Dimethylnitrosamine; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Iron, Dietary; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Netherlands; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2013 |
Alcohol-induced oxidative/nitrosative stress alters brain mitochondrial membrane properties.
Topics: Animals; Anisotropy; Cerebral Cortex; Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins; Ethanol; Gene Expression; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Male; Membrane Fluidity; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Membranes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2013 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin, L-arginine and vitamin C act synergistically to decrease oxidant stress and increase nitric oxide that increases blood flow recovery after hindlimb ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginine; Ascorbic Acid; Biopterins; Calcium; Drug Synergism; Hindlimb; Ischemia; Male; Models, Biological; Muscles; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recovery of Function; Regional Blood Flow | 2012 |
Downregulation of oxidative and nitrosative apoptotic signaling by L-carnitine in Ifosfamide-induced Fanconi syndrome rat model.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carnitine; Caspases; Catalase; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Fanconi Syndrome; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutathione Peroxidase; Ifosfamide; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction | 2012 |
Effects of a combined Diesel particle filter-DeNOx system (DPN) on reactive nitrogen compounds emissions: a parameter study.
Topics: Catalysis; Environment; Filtration; Gasoline; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Particulate Matter; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Temperature; Time Factors; Torque; Urea; Vehicle Emissions | 2012 |
Nitrite and nitrate can be accurately measured in samples of vegetal and animal origin using an HPLC-UV/VIS technique.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabbits; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vegetables | 2012 |
Improvement of oxidative stress and immunity by melatonin: an age dependent study in golden hamster.
Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Bone Marrow; Catalase; Cell Cycle; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Cricetinae; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione Peroxidase; Granulocyte-Macrophage Progenitor Cells; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lipid Peroxidation; Lymphocytes; Male; Melatonin; Mesocricetus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spleen; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2013 |
Nitrate-to-nitrite-to-nitric oxide conversion modulated by nitrate-containing {Fe(NO)2}9 dinitrosyl iron complex (DNIC).
Topics: Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Molecular Conformation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2013 |
A Crp-dependent two-component system regulates nitrate and nitrite respiration in Shewanella oneidensis.
Topics: Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Respiration; Sequence Homology; Shewanella | 2012 |
Nitrites derived from Foneiculum vulgare (fennel) seeds promotes vascular functions.
Topics: Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Cell Line; Cytoprotection; Foeniculum; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Seeds; Spices; Vasodilation | 2012 |
An improved mass spectrometry-based measurement of NO metabolites in biological fluids.
Topics: Body Fluids; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; S-Nitrosothiols | 2013 |
Ascorbic acid, nitrate, and nitrite concentration relationship to the 24hour light/dark cycle for spinach grown in different conditions.
Topics: Agriculture; Ascorbic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables | 2013 |
Climate and environmental effects of electric vehicles versus compressed natural gas vehicles in China: a life-cycle analysis at provincial level.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Automobiles; China; Climate; Electricity; Gasoline; Greenhouse Effect; Natural Gas; Nitrates; Nitrites; Particulate Matter; Sulfur Dioxide; United States; Vehicle Emissions | 2013 |
Active secretion and protective effect of salivary nitrate against stress in human volunteers and rats.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Female; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parotid Gland; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Saliva; Salivary Ducts; Salivary Glands; Stomach Ulcer; Stress, Physiological; Young Adult | 2013 |
Reduced atherosclerotic burden in subjects with genetically determined low oxidative stress.
Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Isoprostanes; Italy; Linear Models; Membrane Glycoproteins; Middle Aged; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Phenotype; Predictive Value of Tests; Vasodilation | 2013 |
Characterization of nitrate and nitrite utilization system in Rhodococcus jostii RHA1.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Rhodococcus | 2013 |
Acute renal failure potentiates methylmalonate-induced oxidative stress in brain and kidney of rats.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Animals; Catalase; Cerebral Cortex; Creatinine; Gentamicins; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Kidney; Male; Methylmalonic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2013 |
Intestinal formation of N-nitroso compounds in the pig cecum model.
Topics: Amides; Amines; Animals; Bacteria; Cecum; Feces; Intestines; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nitroso Compounds; Sus scrofa | 2013 |
Effect of celecoxib and L-NAME on global ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Caspase 3; Celecoxib; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Hippocampus; Neuroprotective Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pyrazoles; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Sulfonamides; Time Factors | 2013 |
Lab-on-a-disc for simultaneous determination of nutrients in water.
Topics: Centrifugation; Inorganic Chemicals; Microfluidic Analytical Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Silicates; Time Factors; Water | 2013 |
Identification and functional characterization of Leishmania donovani secretory peroxidase: delineating its role in NRAMP1 regulation.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cation Transport Proteins; Cytokines; Female; Hydrogen Peroxide; Leishmania donovani; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, Protein; Signal Transduction; Silver Staining; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Th1 Cells | 2013 |
Distinct regulation of inner medullary collecting duct nitric oxide production from mice and rats.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Pressure; Blotting, Western; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Species Specificity | 2013 |
Nitrite decreases ethanol production by intact soybean roots submitted to oxygen deficiency: a role for mitochondrial nitric oxide synthesis?
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glycine max; Hypoxia; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Plant Roots; Stress, Physiological | 2013 |
Relation between nitrate and nitrite food habits with lung cancer.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Dietary Supplements; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Iran; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors | 2012 |
Acute obstructive jaundice and chronic cirrhosis protect against the adverse renal effects of pneumoperitoneum: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Jaundice, Obstructive; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Plasma Flow; Sodium; Urination | 2013 |
Acute effects of hemodialysis on nitrite and nitrate: potential cardiovascular implications in dialysis patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency; Saliva | 2013 |
Effect of blood nitrite and nitrate levels on murine platelet function.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Dietary Supplements; Luminescent Measurements; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation | 2013 |
Effects of nitrate adaptation by rumen inocula donors and substrate fiber proportion on in vitro nitrate disappearance, methanogenesis, and rumen fermentation acid.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cell Wall; Chromatography, Gas; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Male; Medicago sativa; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rumen; Starch | 2013 |
Endothelial NOS (NOS3) impairs myocardial function in developing sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiomyopathies; Coronary Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Echocardiography; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Heart Function Tests; Hemodynamics; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sepsis | 2013 |
Bacterial community composition in a large marine anoxic basin: a Cariaco Basin time-series survey.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Carbon Dioxide; Ecosystem; Epsilonproteobacteria; Hydrogen Sulfide; Metagenome; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phylogeny; Seawater; Water Microbiology | 2013 |
Effect of morphine on the reduced uteroplacental perfusion model of pre-eclampsia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fetal Development; Kidney; Morphine; Narcotic Antagonists; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Placental Circulation; Placentation; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Renal Insufficiency; Up-Regulation | 2013 |
Treatment efficacy of algae-based sewage treatment plants.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; India; Microalgae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
Impacts of eutrophic freshwater inputs on water quality and phytoplankton size structure in a temperate estuary altered by a sea dike.
Topics: Estuaries; Eutrophication; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phytoplankton; Population Density; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Salinity; Silicon Dioxide; Temperature; Water Quality | 2013 |
Crp-dependent cytochrome bd oxidase confers nitrite resistance to Shewanella oneidensis.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Base Sequence; Cell Proliferation; Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA Transposable Elements; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Electron Transport Complex IV; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Order; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Oxygen; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Shewanella | 2013 |
Exhaled nitrite/nitrate levels as a marker of respiratory complications after heart valve surgery.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Exhalation; Female; Heart Valves; Humans; Luminescence; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oximetry; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Respiration, Artificial; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2013 |
Performance of heterotrophic partial denitrification under feast-famine condition of electron donor: a case study using acetate as external carbon source.
Topics: Acetates; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Carbon; Denitrification; Electrons; Heterotrophic Processes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Sewage | 2013 |
Subtype-specific estrogen receptor-mediated vasodilator activity in the cephalic, thoracic, and abdominal vasculature of female rat.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Arteries; Blotting, Western; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Estrogen Receptor beta; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Estrogen; Signal Transduction; Thorax; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2013 |
[Screening, denitrification characteristics, and anaerobic ammonium oxidation ability of denitrifying bacterium aHD7].
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas mendocina; Soil Microbiology | 2012 |
[Prevalence of dyslipidemia in middle-aged adults with NOS3 gene polymorphism and low cardiorespiratory fitness].
Topics: Cardiovascular System; Cholesterol; Dyslipidemias; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Introns; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Polymorphism, Genetic; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Respiratory System | 2013 |
Meat-related compounds and colorectal cancer risk by anatomical subsite.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Benzo(a)pyrene; Case-Control Studies; Colonic Neoplasms; Colorectal Neoplasms; Cooking; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Imidazoles; Logistic Models; Male; Meat; Meat Products; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pennsylvania; Poultry; Quinoxalines; Rectal Neoplasms; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2013 |
Pneumonia-induced sepsis in mice: temporal study of inflammatory and cardiovascular parameters.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Load; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Leukocytes; Lung; Male; Mice; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pneumonia, Bacterial; Sepsis; Spleen | 2013 |
Finding synergies in fuels properties for the design of renewable fuels--hydroxylated biodiesel effects on butanol-diesel blends.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Biofuels; Butanols; Carbon; Gases; Hydroxylation; Lubrication; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; Pressure; Renewable Energy; Soot; Temperature; Thermogravimetry; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2013 |
Spatial variability of nitrous oxide and methane emissions from an MBT landfill in operation: strong N2O hotspots at the working face.
Topics: Germany; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Refuse Disposal; Solid Waste; Waste Disposal Facilities | 2013 |
Pseudo-constitutivity of nitrate-responsive genes in nitrate reductase mutants.
Topics: Aspergillus nidulans; Co-Repressor Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Transcription Factors | 2013 |
Quantifying baseline emission factors of air pollutants in China's regional power grids.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Carbon Dioxide; China; Electricity; Geography; Nitrates; Nitrites; Particulate Matter; Sulfur Dioxide | 2013 |
Ameliorative effect of Curcumin on seizure severity, depression like behavior, learning and memory deficit in post-pentylenetetrazole-kindled mice.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Convulsants; Curcumin; Depression; Hindlimb Suspension; Learning; Male; Memory Disorders; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Pentylenetetrazole; Seizures; Serotonin | 2013 |
Fate and toxicity of melamine in activated sludge treatment systems after a long-term sludge adaptation.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Analysis of Variance; Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Triazines; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification; Water Quality | 2013 |
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor induces contractile and mitochondria dysfunction by altering cytoskeleton network in the human heart.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Colchicine; Cytoskeleton; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors; Mitochondria, Heart; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paclitaxel; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Troponin I; Tubulin Modulators; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2013 |
Does the method of expression of venous blood affect ischaemia/reperfusion damage in tourniquet use? An experimental study on rabbits.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Biomarkers; Ischemia; Malondialdehyde; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Orthopedic Procedures; Peroxidase; Rabbits; Reperfusion Injury; Tourniquets | 2013 |
Sildenafil protects against nitric oxide deficiency-related nephrotoxicity in cyclosporine A treated rats.
Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Catalase; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Glutathione; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors; Piperazines; Protective Agents; Purines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Urea | 2013 |
High-nitrate wastewater treatment in an expanded granular sludge bed reactor and microbial diversity using 454 pyrosequencing analysis.
Topics: Bacteria; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; DNA, Ribosomal; Genetic Variation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phylogeny; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sewage; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2013 |
Long term assessment of factors affecting nitrifying bacteria communities and N-removal in a full-scale biological process treating high strength hazardous wastewater.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Principal Component Analysis; Sewage; Temperature; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Quality | 2013 |
Advanced nitrogen removal from landfill leachate without addition of external carbon using a novel system coupling ASBR and modified SBR.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2013 |
An investigation of a process for partial nitrification and autotrophic denitrification combined desulfurization in a single biofilm reactor.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Biotransformation; Denitrification; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfur | 2013 |
Impact of nitrate dose on toluene degradation under denitrifying condition.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Electron Transport; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas putida; Species Specificity; Time Factors; Toluene | 2013 |
Nitrogen removal from wastewater and bacterial diversity in activated sludge at different COD/N ratios and dissolved oxygen concentrations.
Topics: Bacteria; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; DNA, Bacterial; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants | 2012 |
Experimental study on rice husk combustion in a vortexing fluidized-bed with flue gas recirculation (FGR).
Topics: Air Pollutants; Biotechnology; Carbon Dioxide; Gases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oryza; Oxygen; Temperature; Waste Products | 2013 |
Maternal dietary intake of nitrates, nitrites and nitrosamines and selected birth defects in offspring: a case-control study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Confidence Intervals; Energy Intake; Feeding Behavior; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Middle Aged; Neural Tube Defects; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2013 |
Activation of cGMP/protein kinase G pathway in postconditioned myocardium depends on reduced oxidative stress and preserved endothelial nitric oxide synthase coupling.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Cell Death; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ischemic Postconditioning; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Superoxides; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Nitrate-contaminated groundwater remediation by combined autotrophic and heterotrophic denitrification for sulfate and pH control: batch tests.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Groundwater; Heterotrophic Processes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfates; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
[Magnetic-laser influence on the system of nitric oxide and contractile activity of smooth muscles of rat aorta under hypertension].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Erythrocytes; Hemoglobins; Hemolysis; Hypertension; Lasers; Low-Level Light Therapy; Magnetic Field Therapy; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar | 2012 |
The effect of alpha-lipoic acid on mitochondrial superoxide and glucocorticoid-induced hypertension.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Dexamethasone; F2-Isoprostanes; Glucocorticoids; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxides; Thioctic Acid | 2013 |
Frequency of multi-dimensional COPD indices and relation with disease activity markers.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cytokines; Female; Fibrinogen; Health Status; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Quality of Life; Serum Albumin; Severity of Illness Index; Spirometry; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2013 |
Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of hydroalcoholic crude extract from Casearia sylvestris Sw. (Salicaceae).
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Carrageenan; Casearia; Cell Movement; Edema; Ethanol; Leukocytes; Lung; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Pleurisy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Solvents; Water | 2013 |
Pretreatment of landfill leachate using deep shaft aeration bioreactor (DSAB) in cold winter season.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bacteria; Benzopyrans; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Cold Temperature; Humic Substances; Nitrates; Nitrites; Refuse Disposal; Seasons; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
Partial nitrification and anammox process: a method for high strength optoelectronic industrial wastewater treatment.
Topics: Alkalies; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Electronics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Acid; Optics and Photonics; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Temperature; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2013 |
Impact of biodegradation of organic matters on ammonia oxidation in compost.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Waste Products | 2013 |
The effect of high-dose insulin analog initiation therapy on lipid peroxidation products and oxidative stress markers in type 2 diabetic patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dinoprost; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Insulin; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protein Carbonylation; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Removal of ammonium in surface water at low temperature by a newly isolated Microbacterium sp. strain SFA13.
Topics: Actinomycetales; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Purification | 2013 |
Protective effects of methyl palmitate against silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Count; Hydroxyproline; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Palmitates; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Silicon Dioxide; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2013 |
Occurrence and fate of PPCPs and correlations with water quality parameters in urban riverine waters of the Pearl River Delta, South China.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Caffeine; Carbamazepine; Carbon; China; Ciprofloxacin; DEET; Environmental Monitoring; Erythromycin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rivers; Sulfamethoxazole; Trimethoprim; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Quality | 2013 |
Electron competition among nitrogen oxides reduction during methanol-utilizing denitrification in wastewater treatment.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Electrons; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitroreductases; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2013 |
Impacts of nitrate and nitrite on physiology of Shewanella oneidensis.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Shewanella | 2013 |
Variations in the physicochemical characteristics of the Buffalo River in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rivers; South Africa; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
Heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification at low temperature by a newly isolated bacterium, Acinetobacter sp. HA2.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Denitrification; Gases; Heterotrophic Processes; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Temperature; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2013 |
Low serum total nitrite and nitrate levels in severe leptospirosis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Leptospirosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prognosis; Serum; Severity of Illness Index; Sri Lanka; Young Adult | 2013 |
Kinetic characterization of Brocadia spp.-dominated anammox cultures.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biomass; Flocculation; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Reproducibility of Results; Sewage; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors | 2013 |
Endothelial TLR4 activation impairs intestinal microcirculatory perfusion in necrotizing enterocolitis via eNOS-NO-nitrite signaling.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Infant Formula; Intestinal Mucosa; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Confocal; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Piperazines; Purines; Signal Transduction; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2013 |
Diagnostic significance of nitrates and nitrites and L-arginine, in development of hepatorenal syndrome in patients with end stage alcoholic liver cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Hepatorenal Syndrome; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2013 |
Markers of airway inflammation in the exhaled breath condensate of preschool wheezers.
Topics: Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Child, Preschool; Dinoprost; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Infant; Inflammation; Leukotrienes; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Respiratory Sounds; Respiratory Tract Diseases | 2013 |
Role of nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of alloxan diabetes.
Topics: Alloxan; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
[Nitric oxide modification of hemoglobin oxygen affinity in different conditions of oxygenation].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Cysteine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hemoglobins; Hydrazines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Rabbits; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; S-Nitrosothiols | 2013 |
Achieving nitritation and phosphorus removal in a continuous-flow anaerobic/oxic reactor through bio-augmentation.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Rheology; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2013 |
In situ activity of a dominant Prochlorococcus ecotype (eHL-II) from rRNA content and cell size.
Topics: Environmental Microbiology; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photosynthesis; Prochlorococcus; RNA, Ribosomal; Temperature | 2013 |
Strains in the genus Thauera exhibit remarkably different denitrification regulatory phenotypes.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Denitrification; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Phenotype; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Thauera | 2013 |
Nitritation versus full nitrification of ammonium-rich wastewater: comparison in terms of nitrous and nitric oxides emissions.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2013 |
Development and characterization of the partial nitrification aerobic granules in a sequencing batch airlift reactor.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Bioreactors; Carbon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Time Factors | 2013 |
Crystal structure of a nitrate/nitrite exchanger.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Conformation; Protons | 2013 |
Salinity tolerance of Picochlorum atomus and the use of salinity for contamination control by the freshwater cyanobacterium Pseudanabaena limnetica.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chlorophyta; Cyanobacteria; Esters; Fatty Acids; Fresh Water; Microalgae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Proteins; Salinity; Salt Tolerance | 2013 |
Evaluation of the Hepa Wash® treatment in pigs with acute liver failure.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Creatinine; Dialysis; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Intracranial Pressure; Liver Failure, Acute; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Serum Albumin; Sorption Detoxification; Swine; Urine | 2013 |
Study the catalyzing mechanism of dissolved redox mediators on bio-denitrification by metabolic inhibitors.
Topics: Anthraquinones; Biocatalysis; Denitrification; Dicumarol; Electron Transport; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Paracoccus; Rotenone; Sodium Azide | 2013 |
Heterogeneous reaction of NO2 on Al2O3: the effect of temperature on the nitrite and nitrate formation.
Topics: Aluminum Oxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Temperature | 2013 |
The effect of calorie restriction on acute ethanol-induced oxidative and nitrosative liver injury in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Caloric Restriction; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Glutathione; Liver; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2013 |
Antioxidant promotion of tyrosine nitration in the presence of copper(II).
Topics: Antioxidants; Copper; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Association of nitrate, nitrite, and total organic carbon (TOC) in drinking water and gastrointestinal disease.
Topics: Carbon; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Iran; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
Endogenous levels of nitrites and nitrates in wide consumption foodstuffs: Results of five years of official controls and monitoring.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Fishes; Food Contamination; Food Supply; Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points; Italy; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine; Vegetables | 2013 |
[Determination of nitrate and nitrite in water samples using gallery automatic discrete analyzer].
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water; Water Quality | 2013 |
Aerobic biodegradation of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) by Bacillus cereus isolated from contaminated soil.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacillus cereus; Biodegradation, Environmental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants; Trinitrotoluene | 2013 |
The effect of environmental and therapeutic concentrations of antibiotics on nitrate reduction rates in river sediment.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biodegradation, Environmental; Fluoroquinolones; France; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rivers; Sulfamethoxazole; Vancomycin; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
Determination of nitrite and nitrate in cerebrospinal fluid by microchip electrophoresis with microsolid phase extraction pre-treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Electrophoresis, Microchip; Female; Humans; Limit of Detection; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Solid Phase Microextraction | 2013 |
Bioactive-rich extracts of persimmon, but not nettle, Sideritis, dill or kale, increase eNOS activation and NO bioavailability and decrease endothelin-1 secretion by human vascular endothelial cells.
Topics: Anethum graveolens; Black Sea; Brassica; Bulgaria; Culture; Culture Media, Conditioned; Diospyros; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Food; Fruit; Georgia (Republic); Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Romania; Russia; Serbia; Sideritis; Turkey; Ukraine; Urtica dioica | 2013 |
The nitrogen cycle in anaerobic methanotrophic mats of the Black Sea is linked to sulfate reduction and biomass decomposition.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Biomass; Black Sea; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Sulfates | 2013 |
Sulfurimonas gotlandica sp. nov., a chemoautotrophic and psychrotolerant epsilonproteobacterium isolated from a pelagic redoxcline, and an emended description of the genus Sulfurimonas.
Topics: Base Composition; Chemoautotrophic Growth; DNA, Bacterial; Epsilonproteobacteria; Fatty Acids; Hydrogen; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sulfur; Water Microbiology | 2013 |
Effect of pH and HNO2 concentration on the activity of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria in a partial nitritation reactor.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2013 |
Antihypertensive inorganic nitrate and nitrite: what is the underlying mechanism?
Topics: Allopurinol; Antihypertensive Agents; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2013 |
A simple and accurate method to determine nitrite and nitrate in serum based on high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 2013 |
Effect of extraluminal ATP application on vascular tone and blood flow in skeletal muscle: implications for exercise hyperemia.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Cells, Cultured; Erythrocytes; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Hyperemia; Injections; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 2013 |
Characterization of nitrite uptake in Arabidopsis thaliana: evidence for a nitrite-specific transporter.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anion Transport Proteins; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Ion Transport; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plant Roots | 2013 |
Ammonium treatments to suppress toxic blooms of Prymnesium parvum in a subtropical lake of semi-arid climate: results from in situ mesocosm experiments.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biomass; Daphnia; Desert Climate; Eutrophication; Haptophyta; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lakes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Texas; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Tropical Climate | 2013 |
A novel spectrophotometric method for indirect determination of nitric oxide (NO) in serum.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; Copper; Edetic Acid; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Resorcinols; Rosaniline Dyes; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry | 2013 |
Nitrite-embedded packaging film effects on fresh and frozen beef color development and stability as influenced by meat age and muscle type.
Topics: Animals; Atmosphere; Cattle; Color; Cooking; Food Packaging; Meat; Muscle, Skeletal; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pigmentation | 2013 |
Cyclosporine attenuates arginine transport, in human endothelial cells, through modulation of cationic amino acid transporter-1.
Topics: Arginine; Biological Transport; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Cyclosporine; Endothelial Cells; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Protein Kinase C-alpha | 2013 |
Investigation of the effects of hydrogenotrophic denitrification and anammox on the improvement of the quality of the drinking water supply system.
Topics: Bioreactors; Drinking Water; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2013 |
Disturbance of redox homeostasis by ornithine and homocitrulline in rat cerebellum: a possible mechanism of cerebellar dysfunction in HHH syndrome.
Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Animals; Cerebellum; Citrulline; Creatine Kinase; Electron Transport; Glutathione; Homeostasis; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hyperammonemia; Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn | 2013 |
Vitamin (B1, B2, B3 and B6) content and oxidative stability of Gastrocnemius muscle from dry-cured hams elaborated with different nitrifying salt contents and by two ageing times.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Catalase; Food Handling; Glutathione Peroxidase; Meat; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Salts; Superoxide Dismutase; Swine; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vitamin B Complex | 2013 |
Serum levels of LH, FSH, estradiol and progesterone in female rats experimentally infected by Trypanosoma evansi.
Topics: Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Animals; Biomarkers; Dogs; Estradiol; Estrous Cycle; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Luteinizing Hormone; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovary; Parasitemia; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Trypanosomiasis; Uterus | 2013 |
Influence of aging on ethanol-induced oxidative stress in digestive tract of rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pancreas; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach; Superoxide Dismutase | 2013 |
Developmental stage- and concentration-specific sodium nitroprusside application results in nitrate reductase regulation and the modification of nitrate metabolism in leaves of Medicago truncatula plants.
Topics: Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Lipid Peroxidation; Medicago truncatula; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Phenotype; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2013 |
The combined effect of metformin and L-cysteine on inflammation, oxidative stress and insulin resistance in streptozotocin-induced type 2 diabetes in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; C-Reactive Protein; Caspase 3; Chemokine CCL2; Cysteine; Cytochromes c; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Interactions; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glutathione; Inflammation; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Metformin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Role of the denitrifying Haloarchaea in the treatment of nitrite-brines.
Topics: Denitrification; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Haloferax mediterranei; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Salts; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2012 |
Nitrogen-cycling bacteria and archaea in the carbonate sediment of a coral reef.
Topics: Archaea; Archaeal Proteins; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Carbonates; Coral Reefs; Geologic Sediments; Hawaii; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Seawater; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2013 |
Monitoring of impact of anthropogenic inputs on water quality of mangrove ecosystem of Uran, Navi Mumbai, west coast of India.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seasons; Sewage; Water Pollutants; Wetlands | 2013 |
[Identification and function test of an alkali-tolerant denitrifying bacterium].
Topics: Alkalies; Bacteria; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2013 |
The impact of the hydroxyl radical photochemical sources on the rivastigmine drug transformation in mimic and natural waters.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Hydroxyl Radical; Hydroxylation; Lakes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylcarbamates; Photolysis; Phthalic Acids; Rain; Rivastigmine; Rivers; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
Going for mainstream deammonification from bench to full scale for maximized resource efficiency.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
Accurate measurement of nitrate, nitrite, and S-nitrosothiols in biological samples by mass spectrometry.
Topics: Body Fluids; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols | 2013 |
Circulating nitrite and nitrate are associated with job-related fatigue in women, but not in men.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stress, Psychological; Surveys and Questionnaires; Work; Young Adult | 2013 |
Resveratrol attenuated smokeless tobacco-induced vascular and metabolic complications in ovariectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Collagen; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Estradiol; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin; Metabolic Diseases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Tobacco, Smokeless; Vascular Diseases | 2013 |
Anaerobic oxidation of methane coupled to nitrate reduction in a novel archaeal lineage.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Metagenome; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Single-Cell Analysis; Transcriptome | 2013 |
Nitrite and nitrate concentrations and metabolism in breast milk, infant formula, and parenteral nutrition.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Diet; Female; Freezing; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parenteral Nutrition Solutions | 2014 |
A respiratory nitrate reductase active exclusively in resting spores of the obligate aerobe Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2).
Topics: Cytoplasm; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Spores, Bacterial; Streptomyces coelicolor | 2013 |
Ammonium removal by a novel oligotrophic Acinetobacter sp. Y16 capable of heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification at low temperature.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Carbon; China; Denitrification; Gases; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phylogeny; Sodium Acetate; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2013 |
Nitric oxide controls nitrate and ammonium assimilation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Topics: Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2013 |
Synergistic impacts of anthropogenic and biogenic emissions on summer surface O3 in East Asia.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Asia, Eastern; Computer Simulation; Environmental Monitoring; Human Activities; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ozone; Seasons; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2013 |
Removal of nitrogen from wastewater with perennial ryegrass/artificial aquatic mats biofilm combined system.
Topics: Biofilms; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomass; Bioreactors; Lolium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Temperature; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2013 |
The tricky task of nitrate/nitrite antiport.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ion Transport; Models, Molecular; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; X-Ray Diffraction | 2013 |
Spatio-temporal variations in water quality of Muttukadu Backwaters, Tamilnadu, India.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Geographic Information Systems; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Principal Component Analysis; Seasons; Water Pollutants; Water Quality | 2013 |
[Effects of drying-rewetting alternation on nitrogen, dynamics in a typical coastal wetland: a simulation study].
Topics: China; Computer Simulation; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wetlands | 2013 |
Impact of methotrexate on oxidative stress and apoptosis markers in psoriatic patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Dermatologic Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methotrexate; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Psoriasis; Reactive Oxygen Species; Young Adult | 2014 |
Increased serum oxidative stress markers in women with uterine leiomyoma.
Topics: Adult; Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Biomarkers; Blood Proteins; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Leiomyoma; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Premenopause; Protein Carbonylation; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Uterine Neoplasms | 2013 |
Reduction of nitrite and nitrate on nano-dimensioned FeS.
Topics: Ammonia; Evolution, Chemical; Ferrous Compounds; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Temperature | 2013 |
Nitrogen metabolism of two contrasting poplar species during acclimation to limiting nitrogen availability.
Topics: Acclimatization; Ammonium Compounds; Cell Membrane; Cluster Analysis; Crosses, Genetic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Minerals; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Populus; Principal Component Analysis; Proton-Translocating ATPases; Species Specificity; Transcription, Genetic | 2013 |
Dietary nitrates and nitrites-harmful? Helpful? Or paradox?
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Food Preservation; Humans; Infant; Meat; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Vegetables | 2013 |
Diosgenin improves vascular function by increasing aortic eNOS expression, normalize dyslipidemia and ACE activity in chronic renal failure rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Diosgenin; Dyslipidemias; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxidative Stress; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2013 |
Accumulation of nitrate and nitrite in chilled leaves of rice seedlings is induced by high root temperature.
Topics: Amino Acids; Chlorophyll; Electron Transport; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oryza; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Seedlings; Stress, Physiological; Temperature; Xylem | 2013 |
Arginase regulates red blood cell nitric oxide synthase and export of cardioprotective nitric oxide bioactivity.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Biological Transport, Active; Cardiotonic Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythrocytes; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Croton antisyphiliticus Mart. attenuates the inflammatory response to carrageenan-induced pleurisy in mice.
Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Inflammation; Interleukin-17; Leukocytes; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Plant Extracts; Pleurisy; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
Effect of nitrate ions on the efficiency of sonophotochemical phenol degradation.
Topics: Hydroxyl Radical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Phenol; Photolysis; Ultrasonics; Water | 2014 |
Modeling electron competition among nitrogen oxides reduction and N2O accumulation in denitrification.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Electrons; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2013 |
Using building heights and street configuration to enhance intraurban PM10, NO(X), and NO2 land use regression models.
Topics: Cities; Facility Design and Construction; London; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Particulate Matter; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results | 2013 |
Nitric oxide metabolites (nitrite and nitrate) in several clinical condition.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Risk Factors | 2014 |
Nitrogen oxyanion-dependent dissociation of a two-component complex that regulates bacterial nitrate assimilation.
Topics: Anions; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Kinetics; Multigene Family; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductase (NAD(P)H); Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Paracoccus denitrificans; Protein Binding; Protein Multimerization; RNA, Bacterial; Signal Transduction; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 2013 |
Nitrites and nitrates in exhaled breath condensate in cystic fibrosis: relation to clinical parameters.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breath Tests; Cystic Fibrosis; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2013 |
Mechanism of hyperhomocysteinemia-induced vascular endothelium dysfunction - possible dysregulation of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase and its downstream phosphoinositide dependent kinase and protein kinase B.
Topics: 3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases; Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Vasodilation | 2013 |
Influence of mileage accumulation on the particle mass and number emissions of two gasoline direct injection vehicles.
Topics: Automobiles; Catalysis; Filtration; Gasoline; Nitrates; Nitrites; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; Vehicle Emissions | 2013 |
Effects of gaseous sulphuric acid on diesel exhaust nanoparticle formation and characteristics.
Topics: Automobiles; Gases; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Particle Size; Sulfuric Acids; Vehicle Emissions | 2013 |
Characteristics of heterotrophic/biofilm-electrode autotrophic denitrification for nitrate removal from groundwater.
Topics: Ammonia; Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Carbon Dioxide; Colony Count, Microbial; Denitrification; Electricity; Electrodes; Groundwater; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2013 |
Effect of organic matter strength on anammox for modified greenhouse turtle breeding wastewater treatment.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Aquaculture; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Breeding; Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Time Factors; Turtles; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2013 |
Operating aerobic wastewater treatment at very short sludge ages enables treatment and energy recovery through anaerobic sludge digestion.
Topics: Abattoirs; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bacteria; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphorus; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Temperature; Time Factors; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2013 |
Catechin averts experimental diabetes mellitus-induced vascular endothelial structural and functional abnormalities.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Catechin; Cytoprotection; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Angiopathies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Female; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxides; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2014 |
Copper, zinc superoxide dismutase and nitrate reductase coimmobilized bienzymatic biosensor for the simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Enzymes, Immobilized; Humans; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Superoxide Dismutase | 2014 |
Fluidic automation of nitrate and nitrite bioassays in whole blood by dissolvable-film based centrifugo-pneumatic actuation.
Topics: Absorption; Biological Assay; Biosensing Techniques; Centrifugation; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Humans; Immunoassay; Membranes, Artificial; Microfluidic Analytical Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pressure; Reproducibility of Results; Robotics; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2013 |
Abundance of plasma antioxidant proteins confers tolerance to acute hypobaric hypoxia exposure.
Topics: Altitude; Animals; Antioxidants; Apolipoprotein A-I; Aryldialkylphosphatase; C-Reactive Protein; Complement C3; Complement C4; Down-Regulation; Glutathione Peroxidase; Haptoglobins; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Lectins, C-Type; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prealbumin; Pressure; Proteomics; rab3 GTP-Binding Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Up-Regulation | 2013 |
Differential oxidative stress induced by dengue virus in monocytes from human neonates, adult and elderly individuals.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; Dengue Virus; Glutathione; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2013 |
The role of oxidative stress in the development of cisplatin resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cisplatin; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Glutathione Reductase; Humans; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ovarian Neoplasms; Oxidative Stress; RNA, Messenger | 2014 |
The novel anti-inflammatory agent VA694, endowed with both NO-releasing and COX2-selective inhibiting properties, exhibits NO-mediated positive effects on blood pressure, coronary flow and endothelium in an experimental model of hypertension and endotheli
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Pressure; Coronary Vessels; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Endothelium; Endothelium-Dependent Relaxing Factors; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow | 2013 |
NOx removal in chemical absorption-biological reduction integrated system: process rate and rate-limiting step.
Topics: Absorption; Biodegradation, Environmental; Edetic Acid; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Ferrous Compounds; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2013 |
Gender differences in oxidative and nitrosative stress parameters in kidney transplant patients on tacrolimus-based immunosuppression.
Topics: Adult; Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Arginine; Catalase; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Mycophenolic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prednisone; Sex Factors; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tacrolimus; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2014 |
Spatial distribution of nitrogen fixation in methane seep sediment and the role of the ANME archaea.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Archaea; Deltaproteobacteria; Ecosystem; Geologic Sediments; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Phylogeny; Seawater | 2014 |
Biodegradation and cometabolic modeling of selected beta blockers during ammonia oxidation.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Ammonia; Atenolol; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Solutions | 2013 |
Vertical partitioning of nitrogen-loss processes across the oxic-anoxic interface of an oceanic oxygen minimum zone.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Oxygen; Seawater | 2014 |
Nitrogen removal by Chelatococcus daeguensis TAD1 and its denitrification gene identification.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alphaproteobacteria; Ammonium Compounds; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Genes, Bacterial; Heterotrophic Processes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Temperature | 2014 |
Monitoring of nitrites and nitrates levels in leafy vegetables (spinach and lettuce): a contribution to risk assessment.
Topics: Carcinogens; Crops, Agricultural; Food Contamination; Food Inspection; Guideline Adherence; Guidelines as Topic; Health Policy; Humans; Italy; Lactuca; Legislation, Food; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Leaves; Reproducibility of Results; Risk Assessment; Spinacia oleracea | 2014 |
Dynamics of oxidative/nitrosative stress in mice with methionine-choline-deficient diet-induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; C-Reactive Protein; Catalase; Choline Deficiency; Disease Models, Animal; Ferritins; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methionine; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Oxidative Stress; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2014 |
Achieving partial denitrification with sludge fermentation liquid as carbon source: the effect of seeding sludge.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Carbon; Denitrification; Fermentation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2013 |
Nitrite produced by Mycobacterium tuberculosis in human macrophages in physiologic oxygen impacts bacterial ATP consumption and gene expression.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Base Sequence; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Humans; Macrophages; Molecular Sequence Data; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroimidazoles; Oxygen; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, RNA | 2013 |
Interactive effects of mechanical ventilation, inhaled nitric oxide and oxidative stress in acute lung injury.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Rabbits; Respiration, Artificial; Time Factors | 2014 |
Clopidogrel results in favourable changes in nitric oxide metabolism in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
Topics: Biomarkers; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Cyclic GMP; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Prospective Studies; Stents; Ticlopidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation; Wales | 2014 |
The effects of caloric restriction against ethanol-induced oxidative and nitrosative cardiotoxicity and plasma lipids in rats.
Topics: Animals; Caloric Restriction; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Heart; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipids; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase | 2013 |
Antiarrhythmic properties of some 1,4-disubstituted piperazine derivatives with α1-adrenoceptor affinities.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cerebral Cortex; Epinephrine; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Piperazines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1 | 2013 |
Deep-sea methane seep sediments in the Okhotsk Sea sustain diverse and abundant anammox bacteria.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Base Sequence; Biodiversity; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, rRNA; Geologic Sediments; Methane; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oceans and Seas; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Water Microbiology | 2014 |
Antioxidant effect of Arabic gum against mercuric chloride-induced nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Gum Arabic; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2013 |
Characterization of three Chlorella sorokiniana strains in anaerobic digested effluent from cattle manure.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Biomass; Cattle; Chlorella; Culture Media; Esters; Fatty Acids; Manure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Starch; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2013 |
The ozone-climate penalty: past, present, and future.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; California; Climate; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ozone; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2013 |
Oxidative stress in brain tissue of gerbils experimentally infected with Neospora caninum.
Topics: Acute Disease; Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Animals; Biomarkers; Brain; Chlorocebus aethiops; Chronic Disease; Coccidiosis; Gerbillinae; Glutathione Reductase; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Neospora; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Proteins; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vero Cells | 2014 |
The occurrence of N-nitrosamines, residual nitrite and biogenic amines in commercial dry fermented sausages and evaluation of their occasional relation.
Topics: Cadaverine; Chemical Phenomena; Cluster Analysis; Desiccation; Fermentation; Meat Products; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Principal Component Analysis; Putrescine; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2014 |
Simultaneous determination of nanomolar nitrite and nitrate in seawater using reverse flow injection analysis coupled with a long path length liquid waveguide capillary cell.
Topics: Ethylenediamines; Flow Injection Analysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seawater; Spectrophotometry; Sulfanilamide; Sulfanilamides | 2013 |
Total salivary nitrates and nitrites in oral health and periodontal disease.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oral Health; Periodontal Diseases; Regression Analysis; Saliva | 2014 |
Impairment of α1-adrenoceptor-mediated calcium influx in contralateral carotids following balloon injury: beneficial effect of superoxide anions.
Topics: 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium Salt; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery Injuries; Free Radical Scavengers; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Superoxides; Verapamil | 2014 |
Cross effect of temperature, pH and free ammonia on autotrophic denitrification process with sulphide as electron donor.
Topics: Ammonia; Autotrophic Processes; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrons; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfur; Temperature | 2014 |
Cross-talk Between Nitrate-Nitrite-NO and NO Synthase Pathways in Control of Vascular NO Homeostasis.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Homeostasis; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2015 |
Role of nitrite in the photochemical formation of radicals in the snow.
Topics: Alaska; Atmosphere; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxyl Radical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrous Acid; Photochemical Processes; Photolysis; Snow | 2014 |
Role of flavohaemoprotein Hmp and nitrate reductase NarGHJI of Corynebacterium glutamicum for coping with nitrite and nitrosative stress.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Hemeproteins; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phenotype; Stress, Physiological | 2014 |
Dietary nitrate and nitrite intake and risk of colorectal cancer in the Shanghai Women's Health Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ascorbic Acid; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; China; Colorectal Neoplasms; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Meat; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Prospective Studies; Risk; Surveys and Questionnaires; Women's Health | 2014 |
Molecular characterization of a microbial consortium involved in methane oxidation coupled to denitrification under micro-aerobic conditions.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Cluster Analysis; Denitrification; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Methane; Microbial Consortia; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2014 |
Members of the NPF3 transporter subfamily encode pathogen-inducible nitrate/nitrite transporters in grapevine and Arabidopsis.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Arabidopsis; Ascomycota; Biological Transport; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutation; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Diseases; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Plants, Genetically Modified; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Vitis | 2014 |
Involvement of dorsal hippocampus glutamatergic and nitrergic neurotransmission in autonomic responses evoked by acute restraint stress in rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Free Radical Scavengers; Heart Rate; Hippocampus; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Restraint, Physical; Signal Transduction; Skin Temperature; Stress, Psychological; Tail | 2014 |
Potential role of nitrite for abiotic Fe(II) oxidation and cell encrustation during nitrate reduction by denitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Acetates; Anaerobiosis; Betaproteobacteria; Comamonadaceae; Denitrification; Ferrous Compounds; Microscopy, Electron; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Periplasm | 2014 |
Combustion and NOx emission characteristics with respect to staged-air damper opening in a 600 MWe down-fired pulverized-coal furnace under deep-air-staging conditions.
Topics: Air; Air Pollutants; Coal; Gases; Hot Temperature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Power Plants | 2014 |
Prevalence of nitrite and nitrate contents and its effect on edible bird nest's color.
Topics: Animals; Birds; Color; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Hemoglobins; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2013 |
Could serum nitrate and nitrite levels possibly predict hepatorenal syndrome in hepatitis C virus-related liver cirrhosis?
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Female; Forecasting; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Hepatorenal Syndrome; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2014 |
Systemic administration of Rosmarinus officinalis attenuates the inflammatory response induced by carrageenan in the mouse model of pleurisy.
Topics: Abietanes; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Cinnamates; Cytokines; Depsides; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Leukocytes; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Pleurisy; RNA, Messenger; Rosmarinic Acid; Rosmarinus | 2013 |
Nitrate turnover in a peat soil under drained and rewetted conditions: results from a [(15)N]nitrate-bromide double-tracer study.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bromides; Environmental Monitoring; Germany; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Soil; Soil Pollutants; Water; Wetlands | 2013 |
Ethanol and air quality: influence of fuel ethanol content on emissions and fuel economy of flexible fuel vehicles.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Ethanol; Gasoline; Hydrocarbons; Motor Vehicles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Temperature; Vehicle Emissions | 2014 |
Uptake of gas phase nitrous acid onto boundary layer soil surfaces.
Topics: Adsorption; Gases; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Soil; Spectrum Analysis; Surface Properties; Water | 2014 |
Development of a simple method for the determination of nitrite and nitrate in groundwater by high-resolution continuum source electrothermal molecular absorption spectrometry.
Topics: Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Environmental Monitoring; Graphite; Groundwater; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Temperature | 2014 |
Macroalgae mitigation potential for fish aquaculture effluents: an approach coupling nitrogen uptake and metabolic pathways using Ulva rigida and Enteromorpha clathrata.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Fishes; Industrial Waste; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Seaweed; Sewage; Ulva; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2014 |
Molecular components of nitrate and nitrite efflux in yeast.
Topics: Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Cell Membrane; Fungal Proteins; Ion Transport; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pichia; Sulfites; Xenopus | 2014 |
[Study on hydrogen autotrophic denitrification of bio-ceramic reactor].
Topics: Bioreactors; Ceramics; Denitrification; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2013 |
Enhancing the pharmacodynamic profile of a class of selective COX-2 inhibiting nitric oxide donors.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Amides; Animals; Carrageenan; Cell Line; Constriction, Pathologic; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Edema; Glycine; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Liver; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2014 |
Interplay of vitamin D and nitric oxide in post-menopausal knee osteoarthritis.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osteoarthritis, Knee; Postmenopause; Vitamin D | 2014 |
Platelet content of nitric oxide synthase 3 phosphorylated at Serine 1177 is associated with the functional response of platelets to aspirin.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Blotting, Western; Collagen; Erythrocytes; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Leukocytes; Light; Male; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Phosphoserine | 2013 |
The data gap: can a lack of monitors obscure loss of Clean Air Act benefits in fracking areas?
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Environmental Monitoring; Government Regulation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oil and Gas Fields; Pennsylvania; Statistics as Topic | 2014 |
Bacterial communities in a bioelectrochemical denitrification system: the effects of supplemental electron acceptors.
Topics: Bacteroidetes; Base Sequence; Bioreactors; Denitrification; DNA Primers; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrons; Microbiota; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Principal Component Analysis; Proteobacteria; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2014 |
Influence of dietary nitrate supplementation on physiological and cognitive responses to incremental cycle exercise.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Bicycling; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cognition; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Humans; Male; Mental Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Plant Roots; Rest; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2014 |
Alpha-lipoic acid restores tear production in an animal model of dry eye.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Conjunctiva; Cornea; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Dry Eye Syndromes; Epithelium, Corneal; Estradiol; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Glutathione; Lacrimal Apparatus; Malondialdehyde; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Oxidative Stress; Progesterone; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tears; Thioctic Acid | 2014 |
Fungal oxygen exchange between denitrification intermediates and water.
Topics: Denitrification; Fungi; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Isotopes; Water | 2014 |
Nitroglycerine-induced nitrate tolerance compromises propofol protection of the endothelial cells against TNF-α: the role of PKC-β2 and NADPH oxidase.
Topics: Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Cytoprotection; Flow Cytometry; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Malondialdehyde; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Phthalimides; Propofol; Protein Kinase C beta; Superoxides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Asiatic acid alleviates hemodynamic and metabolic alterations via restoring eNOS/iNOS expression, oxidative stress, and inflammation in diet-induced metabolic syndrome rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Gene Expression; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hemodynamics; Inflammation; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Malondialdehyde; Metabolic Syndrome; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pentacyclic Triterpenes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triglycerides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
[Mechanisms of coronary flow recovery in the isolated heart during reperfusion with cardioprotective liposomal emoxipin form].
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Blood Flow Velocity; Coronary Circulation; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Liposomes; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Picolines; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Nitrous oxide production in sputum from cystic fibrosis patients with chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection.
Topics: Adult; Biosensing Techniques; Chronic Disease; Cystic Fibrosis; Demography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas Infections; Sputum; Young Adult | 2014 |
Effects of NOx on the volatility of secondary organic aerosol from isoprene photooxidation.
Topics: Aerosols; Air Pollutants; Butadienes; Hemiterpenes; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Pentanes; Thermography; Time Factors; Volatilization | 2014 |
Response of different nitrospira species to anoxic periods depends on operational do.
Topics: Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2014 |
Preventive and therapeutic effects of nitrite supplementation in experimental inflammatory bowel disease.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Colitis; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Wound Healing | 2014 |
Agmatine attenuates silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis.
Topics: Agmatine; Animals; Biomarkers; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione; Hydroxyproline; Lipid Peroxidation; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pneumonia; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Silicon Dioxide; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2014 |
Nitric oxide metabolites and erythrocyte deformability in a group of subjects with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Erythrocyte Deformability; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | 2015 |
Progesterone supplementation attenuates hypertension and the autoantibody to the angiotensin II type I receptor in response to elevated interleukin-6 during pregnancy.
Topics: 17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone; Animals; Autoantibodies; Female; Hypertension; Interleukin-6; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Placenta; Pregnancy; Progestins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1 | 2014 |
Denitrifying kinetics and nitrous oxide emission under different copper concentrations.
Topics: Bioreactors; Copper; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Sewage | 2014 |
Urban stormwater runoff nitrogen composition and fate in bioretention systems.
Topics: Cities; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Rain; Water Cycle; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2014 |
Electric coupling between distant nitrate reduction and sulfide oxidation in marine sediment.
Topics: Deltaproteobacteria; Electrons; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Seawater; Sulfides; Sulfur | 2014 |
Sulfated-polysaccharide fraction extracted from red algae Gracilaria birdiae ameliorates trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid-induced colitis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Colitis; Colon; Cytokines; Dexamethasone; Glutathione; Gracilaria; Inflammation; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Polysaccharides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rhodophyta; Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid | 2014 |
Disruption of redox homeostasis and brain damage caused in vivo by methylmalonic acid and ammonia in cerebral cortex and striatum of developing rats.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Fluoresceins; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Homeostasis; Hyperammonemia; Infusions, Intraventricular; Male; Methylmalonic Acid; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase; Urease | 2014 |
Abiotic process for Fe(II) oxidation and green rust mineralization driven by a heterotrophic nitrate reducing bacteria (Klebsiella mobilis).
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Biodegradation, Environmental; Crystallization; Electrons; Heterotrophic Processes; Iron; Iron Compounds; Klebsiella; Lactic Acid; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Time Factors | 2014 |
The correlation of serum levels of leptin, leptin receptor and NO x (NO 2 (-) and NO 3 (-)) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Obesity; Polysomnography; Prospective Studies; Receptors, Leptin; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Young Adult | 2014 |
L-carnosine alters some hemorheologic and lipid peroxidation parameters in nephrectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carnosine; Erythrocyte Deformability; Heart Rate; Hemorheology; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shear Strength | 2014 |
Arsenite oxidation initiated by the UV photolysis of nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Arsenites; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Photolysis; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Ultraviolet Rays; Umbelliferones | 2014 |
Protective mechanisms of coenzyme-Q10 may involve up-regulation of testicular P-glycoprotein in doxorubicin-induced toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Body Weight; Catalase; Doxorubicin; Glutathione; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Protective Agents; Rats, Wistar; Testis; Ubiquinone; Up-Regulation | 2014 |
Molecular characterization of nitrate uptake and assimilatory pathway in Arthrospira platensis reveals nitrate induction and differential regulation.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anion Transport Proteins; Cyanobacteria; Enzyme Activation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Order; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Phylogeny | 2014 |
Evidence for function overlapping of CymA and the cytochrome bc1 complex in the Shewanella oneidensis nitrate and nitrite respiration.
Topics: Cytochrome c Group; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex III; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Oxidoreductases; Shewanella; Ubiquinone; Vitamin K 2 | 2014 |
A soil infiltration system incorporated with sulfur-utilizing autotrophic denitrification (SISSAD) for domestic wastewater treatment.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Autotrophic Processes; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Soil; Sulfates; Sulfur; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2014 |
Analysis of nitrites and nitrates in hams and sausages by open-tubular capillary electrochromatography with a nanolatex-coated capillary column.
Topics: Animals; Capillary Electrochromatography; Food Additives; Latex; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine | 2014 |
Catalase influence in the regulation of coronary resistance by estrogen: joint action of nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Body Weight; Catalase; Coronary Vessels; Estrogens; Female; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2014 |
Plasma levels of aminothiols, nitrite, nitrate, and malondialdehyde in myelodysplastic syndromes in the context of clinical outcomes and as a consequence of iron overload.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Dipeptides; Ferritins; Humans; Iron; Iron Overload; Malondialdehyde; Myelodysplastic Syndromes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Metagenomic analysis of nitrate-reducing bacteria in the oral cavity: implications for nitric oxide homeostasis.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biodiversity; Biofilms; Homeostasis; Humans; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metagenomics; Microbial Consortia; Microbiota; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Principal Component Analysis; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 2014 |
L-arginine catabolism is driven mainly towards nitric oxide synthesis in the erythrocytes of patients with type 2 diabetes at first clinical onset.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Erythrocytes; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2015 |
Stress alone or associated with ethanol induces prostanoid release in rat aorta via alpha2-Adrenoceptor.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cardiovascular Diseases; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethanol; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Prostaglandins; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reference Values; Risk Factors; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors | 2014 |
Stormwater quality of spring-summer-fall effluent from three partial-infiltration permeable pavement systems and conventional asphalt pavement.
Topics: Ammonia; Construction Materials; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrocarbons; Metals, Heavy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Ontario; Permeability; Petroleum; Phosphorus; Rain; Seasons; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Quality | 2014 |
The nitrate-ammonifying and nosZ-carrying bacterium Bacillus vireti is a potent source and sink for nitric and nitrous oxide under high nitrate conditions.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacillus; Denitrification; Genome, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases | 2014 |
Niche differentiation in nitrogen metabolism among methanotrophs within an operational taxonomic unit.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Tolerance; Methane; Methylomonas; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrous Oxide; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2014 |
Impacts of ocean acidification on sediment processes in shallow waters of the Arctic Ocean.
Topics: Arctic Regions; Carbonates; Cold Temperature; Denitrification; Geologic Sediments; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oceans and Seas; Oxygen; Phosphates; Principal Component Analysis; Seawater; Silicates; Svalbard | 2014 |
[Inhibition of the activity of sulfate-reducing bacteria in produced water from oil reservoir by nitrate].
Topics: Corrosion; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oil and Gas Fields; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria; Water | 2014 |
Development and validation of a sub-minute capillary zone electrophoresis method for determination of nitrate and nitrite in baby foods.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors | 2014 |
Control of aeration, aerobic SRT and COD input for mainstream nitritation/denitritation.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pilot Projects; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2014 |
Reducing emissions of persistent organic pollutants from a diesel engine by fueling with water-containing butanol diesel blends.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Butanols; Gasoline; Molecular Weight; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Particulate Matter; Vehicle Emissions; Water | 2014 |
Alteration of the systemic and microcirculation by a single oral dose of flavan-3-ols.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Aorta; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Flavonoids; Heart Rate; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Video; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats, Wistar | 2014 |
Interactions between anaerobic ammonium and sulfur-oxidizing bacteria in a laboratory scale model system.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Coculture Techniques; Denitrification; Epsilonproteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Microbial Interactions; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfides; Sulfur | 2014 |
Polysaccharide extract of Cordyceps sobolifera attenuates renal injury in endotoxemic rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cordyceps; Endotoxemia; Enzymes; Interleukin-6; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Polysaccharides; Protective Agents; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
Operation performance and microbial community dynamics of phosphorus removal sludge with different electron acceptors.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Sewage | 2014 |
Autotrophic denitrification of nitrate and nitrite using thiosulfate as an electron donor.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Biomass; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Sulfur; Thiosulfates; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2014 |
Metabolic switching of central carbon metabolism in response to nitrate: application to autofermentative hydrogen production in cyanobacteria.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Carbon; Culture Media; Fermentation; Glycolysis; Hydrogen; Intracellular Space; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Nitrites; Synechococcus | 2014 |
Inhibitory effect of veterinary antibiotics on denitrification in groundwater: a microcosm approach.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Groundwater; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2014 |
L-arginine/NO pathway is altered in children with haemolytic-uraemic syndrome (HUS).
Topics: Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hemoglobins; Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peritoneal Dialysis; Signal Transduction | 2014 |
Evaluation of toxicological impact of cartap hydrochloride on some physiological activities of a non-heterocystous cyanobacterium Leptolyngbya foveolarum.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biomass; Cyanobacteria; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Insecticides; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Photosynthesis; Pigments, Biological; Thiocarbamates | 2014 |
High-precision quadruple isotope dilution method for simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate in seawater by GCMS after derivatization with triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate.
Topics: Borates; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Seawater; Time Factors | 2014 |
Nitrate and nitrite levels in commonly consumed vegetables in Hong Kong.
Topics: Agaricales; Cocarcinogenesis; Diet; Fabaceae; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Inspection; Fruit; Hong Kong; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Plant Tubers; Seasons; Seeds; Vegetables | 2011 |
Evaluation of total aflatoxin, nitrate and nitrite levels in layer feed samples of companies producing their own feed in Edincik and Bandırma province of Turkey.
Topics: Aflatoxins; Animal Feed; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Food Contamination; Nitrates; Nitrites; Turkey | 2012 |
Anti-inflammatory effects of Allium schoenoprasum L. leaves.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Chive; Inflammation; Leukocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phagocytosis; Phenols; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Rats; Turpentine | 2014 |
Nitrate and nitrite content in organically cultivated vegetables.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Fertilizers; Food Contamination; Fruit; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Agriculture; Plant Leaves; Spain; Spinacia oleracea; Vegetables | 2010 |
Dietary exposure of Hong Kong adults to nitrate and nitrite from vegetable intake.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Food Contamination; Hong Kong; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2011 |
Determination of nitrate, nitrite and perchlorate anions in meat, milk and their products consumed in Hatay region in Turkey.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Cattle; Cheese; Dairy Products; Goats; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Meat; Meat Products; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Perchlorates; Sheep; Sodium Nitrite; Turkey | 2013 |
Nitrate and nitrite content in bottled beverages by ion-pair high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Beverages; Carbonated Beverages; China; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fruit; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Tea | 2013 |
Exhaled nitric oxide, nitrite/nitrate levels, allergy, rhinitis and asthma in the EGEA study.
Topics: Adult; Allergens; Asthma; Biomarkers; Eosinophils; Exhalation; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; France; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Statistical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phenotype; Rhinitis; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2014 |
[Characteristics of atmospheric nitrogen wet deposition in Beijing urban area].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; China; Cities; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Rain | 2014 |
[Effects of the ratio of NO3(-) -N to NO2(-) -N on the removal of sulfide and nitrogen by mixed culture and pure culture].
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Sulfides | 2014 |
Changes in nutrients ratio along the central Bay of Bengal coast and its influence on chlorophyll distribution.
Topics: Animals; Bays; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Environmental Monitoring; Indian Ocean; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Phytoplankton; Population Dynamics; Principal Component Analysis; Salinity; Seasons; Seawater; Silicates; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2014 |
Investigation of reduction and tolerance capability of lactic acid bacteria isolated from kimchi against nitrate and nitrite in fermented sausage condition.
Topics: Animals; Colony Count, Microbial; Diet; Fermentation; Food Microbiology; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2014 |
Efficacy of bosentan, a dual ETA and ETB endothelin receptor antagonist, in experimental diabetes induced vascular endothelial dysfunction and associated dementia in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Blood Glucose; Bosentan; Brain; Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelin A Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin B Receptor Antagonists; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Streptozocin; Sulfonamides | 2014 |
Nitric oxide production and blood pressure reduction during haemodialysis.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Dialysis Solutions; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Time Factors; Up-Regulation | 2014 |
Adenosine kinase inhibition protects the kidney against streptozotocin-induced diabetes through anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant mechanisms.
Topics: Adenosine Kinase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Cell Line; Dextrans; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelial Cells; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Humans; Kidney; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Morpholines; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Pyrimidines; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Transcription Factor RelA | 2014 |
Protection from hypertension in mice by the Mediterranean diet is mediated by nitro fatty acid inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Cellulase; Diet, Mediterranean; Disease Models, Animal; Epoxide Hydrolases; Fatty Acids; Gene Knock-In Techniques; Hypertension; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2014 |
Effect of arsenic on nitrification of simulated mining water.
Topics: Alkalies; Ammonium Compounds; Arsenic; Bacteria; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biological Assay; Bioreactors; Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mining; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Wastewater | 2014 |
Impact of raw pig slurry and pig farming practices on physicochemical parameters and on atmospheric N2O and CH 4 emissions of tropical soils, Uvéa Island (South Pacific).
Topics: Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Animals; Islands; Manure; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Soil; Sus scrofa; Swine; Tropical Climate | 2014 |
Estimating end-use emissions factors for policy analysis: the case of space cooling and heating.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Carbon Dioxide; Electricity; Environmental Policy; Geography; Heating; Nitrates; Nitrites; North America; Sulfur Dioxide | 2014 |
Silymarin ameliorates memory deficits and neuropathological changes in mouse model of high-fat-diet-induced experimental dementia.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Cholesterol; Dementia; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glutathione; Male; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Mice; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Silymarin; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2014 |
Selection of denitrifying phosphorous accumulating organisms in IFAS systems: comparison of nitrite with nitrate as an electron acceptor.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Biomass; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrons; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2014 |
Effect of oxy-combustion flue gas on mercury oxidation.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Gases; Hot Temperature; Hydrochloric Acid; Mercury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfur Dioxide; Water | 2014 |
Environmental modulation of microcystin and β-N-methylamino-L-alanine as a function of nitrogen availability.
Topics: Amino Acids, Diamino; Ammonia; Carcinogens; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Environment; Fresh Water; Microcystins; Microcystis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2014 |
Associations between indicators of nitrosative stress and levels of soluble HLA-I, CD95 molecules in patients with COPD.
Topics: Aged; Breath Tests; Disease Progression; fas Receptor; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Healthy Volunteers; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Severity of Illness Index; Stress, Physiological; Vital Capacity | 2014 |
Increased on oxidative brain injury in the diabetic rats following sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Catalase; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Protein Carbonylation; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2014 |
L-arginine and tetrahydrobiopterin, but not sodium nitrite partially restored erectile dysfunction in aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erectile Dysfunction; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Penile Erection; Penis; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Nitrite | 2014 |
Nitrite transport activity of a novel HPP family protein conserved in cyanobacteria and chloroplasts.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Chloroplast Proteins; Chloroplasts; Genes, Reporter; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Plants, Genetically Modified; Proteomics; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Seedlings; Sequence Alignment; Synechococcus | 2014 |
Plasma levels of nitric oxide metabolites are markedly reduced in normotensive men with electrocardiographically determined left ventricular hypertrophy.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Dinoprost; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Japan; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index | 2014 |
Turning waste into valuable resource: potential of electric arc furnace dust as photocatalytic material.
Topics: Catalysis; Dust; Electricity; Hazardous Waste; Light; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxides; Rhodamines; Solutions; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2014 |
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase polymorphisms and susceptibility to high-tension primary open-angle glaucoma in an Egyptian cohort.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Demography; Egypt; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Risk Factors | 2014 |
[Temporal and spatial variation of water nutrient level after exogenous nutrient input].
Topics: Ammonia; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Spatio-Temporal Analysis; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wetlands | 2014 |
Heterotrophic denitrification plays an important role in N₂O production from nitritation reactors treating anaerobic sludge digestion liquor.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Air Pollutants; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2014 |
Nitrates and nitrites in selected vegetables purchased at supermarkets in Siedlce, Poland.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Monitoring; Food Analysis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables | 2014 |
Sphaerotilus natans encrusted with nanoball-shaped Fe(III) oxide minerals formed by nitrate-reducing mixotrophic Fe(II) oxidation.
Topics: Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Minerals; Molecular Sequence Data; Nanostructures; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sphaerotilus | 2014 |
Multivariate statistical approach to identify significant sources influencing the physico-chemical variables in Aerial Bay, North Andaman, India.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Bays; Cluster Analysis; Environmental Monitoring; Factor Analysis, Statistical; India; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oceans and Seas; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Principal Component Analysis; Salinity; Seasons; Seawater; Silicates | 2014 |
Lipid peroxidation, nitric oxide metabolites, and their ratio in a group of subjects with metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, HDL; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Triglycerides | 2014 |
Guanylyl cyclase-G modulates jejunal apoptosis and inflammation in mice with intestinal ischemia and reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; I-kappa B Proteins; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Ischemia; Jejunum; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; NF-kappa B; NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha; Nitrates; Nitrites; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Receptors, Guanylate Cyclase-Coupled; Reperfusion Injury | 2014 |
The N-terminal portion of autoinhibitory element modulates human endothelial nitric-oxide synthase activity through coordinated controls of phosphorylation at Thr495 and Ser1177.
Topics: Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation | 2014 |
Simultaneous removal of cadmium and nitrate in aqueous media by nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI) and Au doped nZVI particles.
Topics: Cadmium; Copper; Gold; Iron; Metal Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Silver; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; X-Ray Diffraction | 2014 |
Effect of substrates and free ammonia on kinetic characteristics of nitritation and nitratation by entrapped nitrifiers.
Topics: Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Bioreactors; Biota; Gels; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Polyurethanes | 2014 |
Nitrogen removal over nitrite by aeration control in aerobic granular sludge sequencing batch reactors.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Air Pollutants; Bacteria; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; DNA, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2014 |
[The impact of modulators of nitric oxide synthesis on biochemical indices of liver in rats].
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Dipeptides; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex IV; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Mixed Function Oxygenases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 2014 |
Increased aortic stiffness elevates pulse and mean pressure and compromises endothelial function in Wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arterial Pressure; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Epoprostenol; Hypertension; Intramolecular Oxidoreductases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Vascular Stiffness; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2014 |
tert-Butyl nitrite mediated regiospecific nitration of (E)-azoarenes through palladium-catalyzed directed C-H activation.
Topics: Azo Compounds; Catalysis; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Models, Molecular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Palladium; Stereoisomerism | 2014 |
[Adaptative resources of the main regulatory systems in patients with hypertension under the highland conditions].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Altitude; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Thyroid Gland; Ultrasonography | 2014 |
Examining thiosulfate-driven autotrophic denitrification through respirometry.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Autotrophic Processes; Biofuels; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Denitrification; Filtration; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfides; Thiobacillus; Thiosulfates | 2014 |
Conventional, but not remote ischemic preconditioning, reduces iNOS transcription in liver ischemia/reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Hindlimb; Inflammation Mediators; Ischemic Preconditioning; Liver; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Interleukin-1; Reperfusion Injury; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2014 |
Expansion of ability of denitrification within the filamentous colorless sulfur bacteria of the genus Thiothrix.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Cluster Analysis; Denitrification; Evolution, Molecular; Gene Transfer, Horizontal; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sulfur; Thiothrix | 2014 |
Ethanol, isobutanol, and biohydrocarbons as gasoline components in relation to gaseous emissions and particulate matter.
Topics: Biofuels; Butanols; Carbon Monoxide; Ethanol; Gasoline; Hydrocarbons; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrates; Nitrites; Particulate Matter; Vehicle Emissions | 2014 |
Effect of ozone on the performance of a hybrid ceramic membrane-biological activated carbon process.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon; Ceramics; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Ozone; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water Purification | 2014 |
Effects of combined application of organic and inorganic fertilizers plus nitrification inhibitor DMPP on nitrogen runoff loss in vegetable soils.
Topics: Agriculture; Denitrification; Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Pyrazoles; Rain; Soil; Vegetables; Water Movements | 2015 |
5-Aminosalicylic acid attenuates allergen-induced airway inflammation and oxidative stress in asthma.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Inflammation; Interleukin-13; Interleukin-6; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mesalamine; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovalbumin; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
Start-up and bacterial communities of single-stage nitrogen removal using anammox and partial nitritation (SNAP) for treatment of high strength ammonia wastewater.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Base Sequence; Biodegradation, Environmental; DNA, Ribosomal; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sewage; Species Specificity; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2014 |
The importance of small urbanized watersheds to pollutant loading in a large oligotrophic subalpine lake of the western USA.
Topics: Ammonia; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Lakes; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rivers; Urbanization; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2014 |
The effect of poly-β-hydroxyalkanoates degradation rate on nitrous oxide production in a denitrifying phosphorus removal system.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2014 |
Trypanocidal activity of free and nanoencapsulated curcumin on Trypanosoma evansi.
Topics: Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Catalase; Creatinine; Curcumin; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nanocapsules; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parasitemia; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Trypanocidal Agents; Trypanosoma; Trypanosomiasis | 2015 |
The effect of melatonin on procarbazine induced testicular toxicity on rats.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Glutathione Peroxidase; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Procarbazine; Rats, Wistar; Sertoli Cells; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa; Testicular Diseases; Testis; Testosterone | 2014 |
[Identification and denitrification characteristics of a psychrotolerant facultative basophilic aerobic denitrifier].
Topics: Carbon; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2014 |
Growth of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria by aerobic hydrogen oxidation.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria, Aerobic; Chemoautotrophic Growth; Energy Metabolism; Genetic Loci; Hydrogen; Hydrogenase; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2014 |
Dietary nitrate increases arginine availability and protects mitochondrial complex I and energetics in the hypoxic rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Diet; Electron Transport Complex I; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2014 |
Nitrate (NO3(-)) and nitrite (NO2(-)) are endocrine disruptors to downregulate expression of tyrosine hydroxylase and motor behavior through conversion to nitric oxide in early development of zebrafish.
Topics: Animals; Dopaminergic Neurons; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Endocrine Disruptors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estradiol; Estrogen Receptor Antagonists; Fulvestrant; Gene Expression; Larva; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Onium Compounds; Oxidoreductases; Receptors, Estrogen; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Zebrafish | 2014 |
The effect of peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst MnTBAP on aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 nitration by organic nitrates: role in nitrate tolerance.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Animals; Aorta; Blood Platelets; Cyclic GMP; Drug Tolerance; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypotension; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Metalloporphyrins; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Platelet Aggregation; Rats; Thrombin; Tyrosine; Vasodilator Agents | 2014 |
Quality of water used during cage cultivation of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in Bereket HES IV Dam Lake (Muğla, Turkey).
Topics: Animals; Aquaculture; Environmental Monitoring; Lakes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Oxygen; Phosphates; Temperature; Turkey; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Quality | 2014 |
Reduction of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron(III) by Klebsiella sp. FD-3 immobilized on iron(II, III) oxide poly (styrene-glycidyl methacrylate) magnetic porous microspheres: effects of inorganic compounds and kinetic study of effective diffusion in
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Cells, Immobilized; Diffusion; Edetic Acid; Ferric Compounds; Inorganic Chemicals; Kinetics; Klebsiella; Magnetics; Microspheres; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymethacrylic Acids; Porosity; Sulfites | 2014 |
High levels of tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines and nicotine in Chaini Khaini, a product marketed as snus.
Topics: Carcinogens; Humans; India; Inhalation Exposure; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Tobacco, Smokeless | 2015 |
Nitrogen removal and spatial distribution of denitrifier and anammox communities in a bioreactor for mine drainage treatment.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Ecosystem; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Mining; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Soil Microbiology; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2014 |
Inhibition of NarL of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis: an in silico approach.
Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Catalytic Domain; DNA-Binding Proteins; Formate Dehydrogenases; Humans; Molecular Docking Simulation; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Nitrogen; Phosphorylation; Piperidines; Protein Kinases; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factors; Tuberculosis | 2014 |
Comparison of export dynamics of nutrients and animal-borne estrogens from a tile-drained Midwestern agroecosystem.
Topics: Agriculture; Animals; Ecosystem; Estrogens; Limit of Detection; Midwestern United States; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
[Investigation of enhanced low carbon wastewater denitrification by catalytic iron].
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2014 |
Inorganic nitrate promotes the browning of white adipose tissue through the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway.
Topics: Adipocytes, Brown; Adipocytes, White; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2015 |
Urinary nitric oxide metabolites in children with celiac disease after long-term consumption of oats-containing gluten-free diet.
Topics: Adolescent; Avena; Celiac Disease; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Gluten-Free; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prognosis; Time Factors | 2014 |
Predicting the effects of nanoscale cerium additives in diesel fuel on regional-scale air quality.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Carbon Monoxide; Cerium; Gasoline; Hydrocarbons; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Ozone; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; United States | 2014 |
Evaluating adult dietary intakes of nitrate and nitrite in Polish households during 2006-2012.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Female; Food Analysis; Fruit; Humans; Male; Meat Products; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Vegetables; Young Adult | 2014 |
Biodiversity of yeast mycobiota in "sucuk," a traditional Turkish fermented dry sausage: phenotypic and genotypic identification, functional and technological properties.
Topics: Animals; Biodiversity; Candida; Fermentation; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Genotype; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenotype; Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sodium Chloride; Turkey | 2014 |
Reliability analysis of nutrient removal from stormwater runoff with green sorption media under varying influent conditions.
Topics: Absorption, Physicochemical; Ammonia; Calcium Carbonate; Filtration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Silicon Dioxide; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Nitrite/nitrate detection in serum based on dual-plate generator-collector currents in a microtrench.
Topics: Animals; Catalysis; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Gold; Horses; Microtechnology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Silver | 2015 |
Nitrites and nitrates in the human diet: Carcinogens or beneficial hypotensive agents?
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Carcinogens; Diet; Humans; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines | 2015 |
Metalloproteinase Inhibition Protects against Reductions in Circulating Adrenomedullin during Lead-induced Acute Hypertension.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Doxycycline; Endothelin-1; Hypertension; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2015 |
Nitrate, nitrite, and nitric oxide find a home in the kidney by offsetting angiotensin II-mediated hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Microvessels; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2015 |
NADPH oxidase in the renal microvasculature is a primary target for blood pressure-lowering effects by inorganic nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microvessels; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2015 |
Diabetic nephropathy is resistant to oral L-arginine or L-citrulline supplementation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Nephropathies; Dietary Supplements; Fibronectins; Kidney; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
Effects of humidity and [NO3]/[N2O5] ratio on the heterogeneous reaction of fluoranthene and pyrene with N2O5/NO3/NO2.
Topics: Atmosphere; Chromatography, Gas; Fluorenes; Humidity; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Particulate Matter; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Pyrenes | 2014 |
Using cassava distiller's dried grains as carbon and microbe sources to enhance denitrification of nitrate-contaminated groundwater.
Topics: Aspergillus; Bioreactors; Burkholderia; Carbon; Denitrification; Groundwater; Manihot; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rhizobium; Rhizomucor; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Growing patterns to produce 'nitrate-free' lettuce (Lactuca sativa).
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Food Contamination; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Hydroponics; Lactuca; Nitrates; Nitrites; No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level | 2015 |
Isotopic signals of summer denitrification in a northern hardwood forested catchment.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Climate; Connecticut; Denitrification; Forests; Fresh Water; Groundwater; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxygen Isotopes; Rivers; Seasons; Soil; Trees | 2014 |
Cholinergic neurons of the basal forebrain mediate biochemical and electrophysiological mechanisms underlying sleep homeostasis.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Basal Forebrain; Cholinergic Neurons; Delta Rhythm; Homeostasis; Lactic Acid; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Pyruvic Acid; Rats, Wistar; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1; Saporins; Sleep; Sleep Deprivation; Theta Rhythm | 2015 |
Magnetic hydroxyapatite nanoparticles: an efficient adsorbent for the separation and removal of nitrate and nitrite ions from environmental samples.
Topics: Adsorption; Durapatite; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Sodium nitrite supplementation improves motor function and skeletal muscle inflammatory profile in old male mice.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cytokines; Dietary Supplements; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Inflammation; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium Nitrite | 2015 |
Regulation of dissolved oxygen from accumulated nitrite during the heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification of Pseudomonas stutzeri T13.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Biotechnology; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxygen; Pseudomonas stutzeri | 2015 |
Biodegradation of p-cresol and sulfide removal by a marine-denitrifying consortium.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Cresols; Denitrification; Geologic Sediments; Mexico; Microbial Consortia; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfides; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Nitrate and nitrite ingestion and risk of ovarian cancer among postmenopausal women in Iowa.
Topics: Aged; Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial; Diet; Female; Humans; Iowa; Middle Aged; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovarian Neoplasms; Postmenopause; Risk Factors; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
The topical use of non-thermal dielectric barrier discharge (DBD): nitric oxide related effects on human skin.
Topics: Diffusion Chambers, Culture; Humans; Microcirculation; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plasma Gases; Skin | 2015 |
Effects of nitrate addition to a diet on fermentation and microbial populations in the rumen of goats, with special reference to Selenomonas ruminantium having the ability to reduce nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Fermentation; Goats; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Rumen; Selenomonas; Stimulation, Chemical | 2015 |
Denitrification by cystic fibrosis pathogens - Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is dormant in sputum.
Topics: Achromobacter denitrificans; Adolescent; Adult; Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Load; Burkholderia cepacia complex; Child; Cystic Fibrosis; Denitrification; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Female; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Humans; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sputum; Stenotrophomonas maltophilia; Young Adult | 2015 |
Exploration of three heterotrophic nitrifying strains from a tilapia pond for their characteristics of inorganic nitrogen use and application in aquaculture water.
Topics: Acinetobacter baumannii; Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Carbon; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phylogeny; Ponds; Pseudomonas; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Tilapia | 2015 |
Serum nitrate and nitrite levels in patients with hypertension and ischemic stroke depend on diet: a multicenter study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Ischemia; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stroke | 2015 |
Relationship between oxidative stress and pathological findings in abomasum of infected lambs by Haemonchus contortus.
Topics: Abomasum; Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Feces; Haemonchiasis; Haemonchus; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Time Factors | 2014 |
Pitfalls in measuring NO bioavailability using NOx.
Topics: Biological Availability; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2015 |
Study on anaerobic ammonium oxidation process coupled with denitrification microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and its microbial community analysis.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrodes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage | 2015 |
Comparison of the chemical reactivity of synthetic peroxynitrite with that of the autoxidation products of nitroxyl or its anion.
Topics: Anions; Benzoic Acid; Fluorescent Dyes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rhodamines | 2015 |
Acute and chronic responses of denitrifying culture to diclofenac.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Denitrification; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Sewage; Time Factors; Turkey; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Comparison of endogenous metabolism during long-term anaerobic starvation of nitrite/nitrate cultivated denitrifying phosphorus removal sludges.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2015 |
UV/chlorine process for ammonia removal and disinfection by-product reduction: comparison with chlorination.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Reproducibility of Results; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Key respiratory genes elucidate bacterial community respiration in a seasonally anoxic estuary.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bays; Denitrification; Estuaries; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phytoplankton; Transcriptome | 2015 |
Blood pressure-lowering effects of propofol or sevoflurane anaesthesia are not due to enhanced nitric oxide formation or bioavailability.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Methyl Ethers; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2015 |
Betaine supplementation mitigates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity by abrogation of oxidative/nitrosative stress and suppression of inflammation and apoptosis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Betaine; Cisplatin; Dietary Supplements; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Wistar | 2015 |
Pulmonary arterial hypertension in rats due to age-related arginase activation in intermittent hypoxia.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arginase; Cell Hypoxia; Enzyme Activation; Hypertension; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pulmonary Artery; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine | 2015 |
Effects of hyperbaric oxygen on nitric oxide generation in humans.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Breath Tests; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Saliva; Tongue; Young Adult | 2015 |
[NO3-/NO2- inhibits sulfate-reducing activity of the enrichment culture of sulfate-reducing prokaryotes from an off-shore oil reservoir at Bohai Bay, China].
Topics: Bays; China; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oil and Gas Fields; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfates; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria; Water | 2014 |
Decreased tobacco-specific nitrosamines by microbial treatment with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens DA9 during the air-curing process of burley tobacco.
Topics: Bacillus; Desiccation; Food Handling; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Plant Leaves; Soil Microbiology | 2014 |
Alpha-lipoic acid prevents endotoxic shock and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome induced by endotoxemia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Antithrombins; Aorta; Caspase 3; Disulfides; Endotoxemia; Enzyme Activation; Hemodynamics; Inflammation; Liver; Lung; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Superoxides; Thioctic Acid; Thrombin | 2015 |
[Sediment-water flux and processes of nutrients and gaseous nitrogen release in a China River Reservoir].
Topics: China; Denitrification; Floods; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Rivers; Seasons; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2014 |
Determination of sulphite in wines using suppressed ion chromatography.
Topics: Anions; Chlorides; Chromatography; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Fluorides; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results; Sulfates; Sulfites; Wine | 2015 |
Independence of nitrate and nitrite inhibition of Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough and use of nitrite as a substrate for growth.
Topics: Catalysis; Desulfovibrio vulgaris; Electrons; Environmental Monitoring; Lactates; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Petroleum; Sulfates; Sulfides | 2015 |
Phosphorus removal and N₂O production in anaerobic/anoxic denitrifying phosphorus removal process: long-term impact of influent phosphorus concentration.
Topics: Acclimatization; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Phosphorus; Polyhydroxyalkanoates; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2015 |
Prolonged exposure of mixed aerobic cultures to low temperature and benzalkonium chloride affect the rate and extent of nitrification.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bacteria; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Benzalkonium Compounds; Biomass; Cold Temperature; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Time Factors | 2015 |
There is no difference in nitric oxide metabolites and neonatal outcome between premature infants born to pre-eclamptic and those born to normotensive women.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2015 |
Synergistic effects of GSK-3β and HDAC inhibitors in intracerebroventricular streptozotocin-induced cognitive deficits in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cognition Disorders; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glutathione; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors; Insulin; Lithium Chloride; Malondialdehyde; Memory; Memory Disorders; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats, Wistar; Spatial Learning; Streptozocin; Valproic Acid | 2015 |
Candesartan improves ischemia-induced impairment of the blood-brain barrier in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Electric Impedance; Endothelial Cells; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tetrazoles; Tight Junction Proteins; Tight Junctions | 2015 |
Fluidized-bed denitrification of mining water tolerates high nickel concentrations.
Topics: Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Charcoal; Chemical Precipitation; Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Minerals; Mining; Models, Theoretical; Nickel; Nitrates; Nitrites; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Purification; X-Ray Diffraction | 2015 |
A new method for the determination of the nitrogen content of nitrocellulose based on the molar ratio of nitrite-to-nitrate ions released after alkaline hydrolysis.
Topics: Collodion; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Hydrolysis; Ions; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Reproducibility of Results; Sodium Hydroxide; Temperature | 2015 |
Minimization of nitrous oxide emission in a pilot-scale oxidation ditch: generation, spatial variation and microbial interpretation.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pilot Projects; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Evaluating two concepts for the modelling of intermediates accumulation during biological denitrification in wastewater treatment.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2015 |
Leghemoglobin is nitrated in functional legume nodules in a tyrosine residue within the heme cavity by a nitrite/peroxide-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Glycine max; Heme; Hydrogen Peroxide; Leghemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidative Stress; Peroxynitrous Acid; Phaseolus; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Tyrosine | 2015 |
Oxidation of Fe(II)-EDTA by nitrite and by two nitrate-reducing Fe(II)-oxidizing Acidovorax strains.
Topics: Comamonadaceae; Edetic Acid; Ferrous Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2015 |
The Determination of Nitrate and Nitrite in Human Urine and Blood by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Cloud-Point Extraction.
Topics: Chemical Fractionation; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2015 |
Ameliorative effect of eprosartan on high-fat diet/streptozotocin-induced early diabetic nephropathy in rats.
Topics: Acrylates; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catalase; Cholesterol; Collagen Type IV; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diet, High-Fat; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutathione; Imidazoles; Kidney; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Streptozocin; Thiophenes; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Triglycerides | 2015 |
High-affinity nitrate/nitrite transporter genes (Nrt2) in Tisochrysis lutea: identification and expression analyses reveal some interesting specificities of Haptophyta microalgae.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anion Transport Proteins; Exons; Genes, Plant; Introns; Microalgae; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transcription, Genetic | 2015 |
Interaction between NMDA glutamatergic and nitrergic enteric pathways during in vitro ischemia and reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Male; Myenteric Plexus; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reperfusion Injury; RNA, Messenger | 2015 |
Ethyl nitrite is produced in the human stomach from dietary nitrate and ethanol, releasing nitric oxide at physiological pH: potential impact on gastric motility.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Diet; Ethanol; Gastric Emptying; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Lactuca; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2015 |
Influence of L-arginine during bovine in vitro fertilization.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blastocyst; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic Development; Female; Fertilization; Fertilization in Vitro; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spermatozoa | 2014 |
Microbial community shifts on an anammox reactor after a temperature shock using 454-pyrosequencing analysis.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biodiversity; Biomass; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Temperature; Time Factors | 2015 |
Urinary levels of N-nitroso compounds in relation to risk of gastric cancer: findings from the shanghai cohort study.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; China; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms | 2015 |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis response regulators, DevR and NarL, interact in vivo and co-regulate gene expression during aerobic nitrate metabolism.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Kinetics; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2015 |
Improved RDX detoxification with starch addition using a novel nitrogen-fixing aerobic microbial consortium from soil contaminated with explosives.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Base Sequence; Biodegradation, Environmental; DNA, Bacterial; Explosive Agents; Formates; Microbial Consortia; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants; Starch; Triazines | 2015 |
Anti-inflammatory effect of water-soluble complex of 1'-acetoxychavicol acetate with highly branched β-1,3-glucan on contact dermatitis.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzyl Alcohols; beta-Glucans; Cell Line; Cytokines; Dermatitis, Contact; Dinitrofluorobenzene; Drug Stability; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice, Inbred BALB C; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Solubility; Solutions; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Water | 2015 |
[Reflection of reserves of the brain energy mechanisms in cerebral blood flow dynamics in human under acute hypoxia].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Mitochondria; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen | 2014 |
Heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification at low nutrient conditions by a newly isolated bacterium, Acinetobacter sp. SYF26.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Environment; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Typing; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2015 |
Microchip capillary electrophoresis of nitrite and nitrate in cerebrospinal fluid.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Electrophoresis, Microchip; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2015 |
The nitric oxide donor cis-[Ru(bpy)2(SO3)NO](PF6) increases gastric mucosa protection in mice--involvement of the soluble guanylate cyclase/K(ATP) pathway.
Topics: 2,2'-Dipyridyl; Animals; Cytokines; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Guanylate Cyclase; Inflammation; KATP Channels; Mice; Naproxen; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Organometallic Compounds; Peroxidase; Protective Agents; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase | 2015 |
Dietary exposure to benzoates (E210-E213), parabens (E214-E219), nitrites (E249-E250), nitrates (E251-E252), BHA (E320), BHT (E321) and aspartame (E951) in children less than 3 years old in France.
Topics: Aspartame; Benzoates; Butylated Hydroxyanisole; Butylated Hydroxytoluene; Child, Preschool; Diet; Diet Surveys; Food Additives; France; Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points; Humans; Infant; Nitrates; Nitrites; No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level; Parabens | 2015 |
[Identification of a high ammonia nitrogen tolerant and heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification bacterial strain TN-14 and its nitrogen removal capabilities].
Topics: Acinetobacter; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2014 |
Nitrite accumulation during denitrification depends on the carbon quality and quantity in wastewater treatment with biofilters.
Topics: Denitrification; Filtration; Glycerol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Electrochemical assay for the determination of nitric oxide metabolites using copper(II) chlorophyllin modified screen printed electrodes.
Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Chlorophyllides; Copper; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Equipment Design; Humans; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2015 |
A network biology approach to denitrification in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 2015 |
Measurement of nitrite and nitrate in saliva of children with different caries activity.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; DMF Index; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 2014 |
[The clinical and hemostasiological features of chronic hepatitides of different genesis].
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Erythrocytes; Female; Hemostasis; Hepatitis; Hepatitis, Alcoholic; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Severity of Illness Index | 2014 |
Promoted decomposition of NOx in automotive diesel-like exhausts by electro-catalytic honeycombs.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Catalysis; Electrochemistry; Gasoline; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Temperature; Vehicle Emissions | 2015 |
Effect of electrolyzed oxidizing water treatment on the reduction of nitrite levels in fresh spinach during storage.
Topics: Bacterial Load; Diet; Disinfection; Electrolysis; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Food Storage; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spinacia oleracea; Water | 2015 |
Serum fetuin-A and arginase-1 in human obesity model: Is there any interaction between inflammatory status and arginine metabolism?
Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein; Arginase; Arginine; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Leptin; Linear Models; Liver Function Tests; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity | 2015 |
A laboratory investigation of interactions between denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidation (DAMO) and anammox processes in anoxic environments.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Fermentation; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2015 |
Enhanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal by an advanced simultaneous sludge reduction, inorganic solids separation, phosphorus recovery, and enhanced nutrient removal wastewater treatment process.
Topics: Alkalies; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Carbon; Denitrification; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Inorganic Chemicals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Sewage; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2015 |
Cost-effective bioregeneration of nitrate-laden ion exchange brine through deliberate bicarbonate incorporation.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Carbon; Denitrification; Ion Exchange Resins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Salts; Sewage; Sulfates; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
The first report of a microdiverse anammox bacteria community in waters of Colombian Pacific, a transition area between prominent oxygen minimum zones of the eastern tropical Pacific.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biodiversity; Colombia; Ecosystem; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oceans and Seas; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phylogeny; Seawater | 2014 |
Improved isolation strategies allowed the phenotypic differentiation of two Nitrospira strains from widespread phylogenetic lineages.
Topics: Acriflavine; Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Biofilms; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Ecosystem; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Optical Tweezers; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage | 2015 |
Nitrite Control over Dissimilatory Nitrate/Nitrite Reduction Pathways in Shewanella loihica Strain PV-4.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Shewanella | 2015 |
In vitro models that utilize hypoxia to induce non-replicating persistence in Mycobacteria.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anaerobiosis; Colony Count, Microbial; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2015 |
Protective effect of leaf essential oil from Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kanehira on endotoxin-induced intestinal injury in mice associated with suppressed local expression of molecules in the signaling pathways of TLR4 and NLRP3.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Body Weight; Carrier Proteins; Cinnamomum; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxins; Ileum; Inflammation Mediators; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lymph Nodes; Male; Mesentery; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Oils, Volatile; Organ Size; Plant Leaves; Protective Agents; Signal Transduction; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Xanthine Oxidase | 2015 |
Effects of sulfide on the integration of denitrification with anaerobic digestion.
Topics: Acids; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Manihot; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfides; Sulfur | 2015 |
Nitrate reduction to nitrite, nitric oxide and ammonia by gut bacteria under physiological conditions.
Topics: Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Bifidobacterium; Escherichia coli; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxygen | 2015 |
Model-based evaluation of mechanisms and benefits of mainstream shortcut nitrogen removal processes.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Diversity Profile of Microbes Associated with Anaerobic Sulfur Oxidation in an Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket Reactor Treating Municipal Sewage.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Biota; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sewage; Sulfur | 2015 |
Embelia ribes ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzoquinones; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Count; Edema; Embelia; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Phytotherapy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Seeds; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2015 |
Protective and immunomodulatory effect of flos Lonicerae japonicae by augmenting IL-10 expression in a murine model of acute lung inflammation.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Count; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Female; I-kappa B Proteins; Immunologic Factors; Lipopolysaccharides; Lonicera; Lung; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Pneumonia; RNA, Messenger; Sp1 Transcription Factor | 2015 |
[Nitrates and nitrites content in the samples taken from the dug and drilled wells from the area of Podkarpacie region as a methemoglobinemia risk factors].
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Risk Factors; Water Supply; Water Wells | 2014 |
Size-fraction partitioning of community gene transcription and nitrogen metabolism in a marine oxygen minimum zone.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Seawater; Transcription, Genetic | 2015 |
A survey of nitrate and nitrite concentrations in conventional and organic-labeled raw vegetables at retail.
Topics: Apium; Brassica; Commerce; Food, Organic; Humans; Lactuca; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Agriculture; Spinacia oleracea; United States; Vegetables | 2015 |
High-affinity nitrate/nitrite transporters NrtA and NrtB of Aspergillus nidulans exhibit high specificity and different inhibitor sensitivity.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Antifungal Agents; Aspergillus nidulans; Cesium; Chlorates; Chlorides; Culture Media; Fungal Proteins; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Substrate Specificity; Sulfites | 2015 |
Nitrogen removal from micro-polluted reservoir water by indigenous aerobic denitrifiers.
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Water Pollution; Water Purification | 2015 |
[Abundances of ammonia-oxidizing archaeal accA and amoA genes in response to NO2 - and NO3 - of hot springs in Yunnan province].
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; China; Hot Springs; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Protein Kinases | 2014 |
Fate of parasites and pathogenic bacteria in an anaerobic hybrid reactor followed by downflow hanging sponge system treating domestic wastewater.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Bacteria; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Feces; Giardia; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Porifera; Sewage; Time Factors; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2015 |
Isolation and characterization of Pseudomonas stutzeri and its potential application in biological nitrification.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas stutzeri; Time Factors; Water | 2015 |
Potential antifibrotic and angiostatic impact of idebenone, carnosine and vitamin E in nano-sized titanium dioxide-induced liver injury.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Carnosine; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Glutathione Transferase; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Smad2 Protein; Titanium; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Ubiquinone; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vitamin E | 2015 |
Metabolic fates and effects of nitrite in brown trout under normoxic and hypoxic conditions: blood and tissue nitrite metabolism and interactions with branchial NOS, Na+/K+-ATPase and hsp70 expression.
Topics: Animals; Gills; Hemoglobins; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Muscles; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxygen; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Trout | 2015 |
Effect of sodium nitrite on ischaemia and reperfusion-induced arrhythmias in anaesthetized dogs: is protein S-nitrosylation involved?
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Sodium Nitrite; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2015 |
Long-term performance of side-stream deammonification in a continuous flow granular-activated sludge process for nitrogen removal from high ammonium wastewater.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Flocculation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2015 |
Therapeutic potential of sustained-release sodium nitrite for critical limb ischemia in the setting of metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Animals; Delayed-Action Preparations; Disease Models, Animal; Hindlimb; Iliac Artery; Ischemia; Metabolic Syndrome; Muscle, Skeletal; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peripheral Arterial Disease; S-Nitrosothiols; Sodium Nitrite; Swine | 2015 |
Relationships among nitric oxide metabolites and pulses of a PGF2α metabolite during and after luteolysis in mares.
Topics: Animals; Dinoprost; Female; Horses; Luteinizing Hormone; Luteolysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Periodicity; Progesterone | 2015 |
Heterotrophic nitrogen removal by Acinetobacter sp. Y1 isolated from coke plant wastewater.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Carbon; Coke; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Sewage; Wastewater | 2015 |
Potential for microbial oxidation of ferrous iron in basaltic glass.
Topics: Desulfitobacterium; Glass; Hawaii; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Silicates; Solubility | 2015 |
Polystyrene as a model system to probe the impact of ambient gas chemistry on polymer surface modifications using remote atmospheric pressure plasma under well-controlled conditions.
Topics: Atmospheric Pressure; Carbon; Gases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Photoelectron Spectroscopy; Plasma Gases; Polystyrenes; Surface Properties | 2015 |
Source Apportionment of the Anthropogenic Increment to Ozone, Formaldehyde, and Nitrogen Dioxide by the Path-Integral Method in a 3D Model.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Formaldehyde; Geography; Human Activities; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; United States; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2015 |
Efficiency and detrimental side effects of denitrifying bioreactors for nitrate reduction in drainage water.
Topics: Bioreactors; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Denitrification; Drainage, Sanitary; Greenhouse Effect; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Monitoring the ionic content of exhaled breath condensate in various respiratory diseases by capillary electrophoresis with contactless conductivity detection.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Aged; Ammonium Compounds; Asthma; Breath Tests; Butyrates; Calcium; Chlorides; Crown Ethers; Cystic Fibrosis; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Lactic Acid; Magnesium; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Propionates; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary; Sodium; Sulfates | 2015 |
Structural basis for dynamic mechanism of nitrate/nitrite antiport by NarK.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Binding Sites; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Liposomes; Models, Molecular; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation | 2015 |
α-Tocopherol supplementation reduces 5-nitro-γ-tocopherol accumulation by decreasing γ-tocopherol in young adult smokers.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; Chromans; Dietary Supplements; Female; gamma-Tocopherol; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Smoking; Vitamin E; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effects of palmitoylethanolamide and silymarin combination treatment in an animal model of kidney ischemia and reperfusion.
Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Amides; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Nucleus; Chymases; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Drug Interactions; Ethanolamines; Gene Expression Regulation; Kidney; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Palmitic Acids; Reperfusion Injury; Risk Factors; Silymarin; Transcription Factor RelA; Tyrosine | 2015 |
Nitrate denitrification with nitrite or nitrous oxide as intermediate products: Stoichiometry, kinetics and dynamics of stable isotope signatures.
Topics: Bacteria; Denitrification; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Isotopes | 2015 |
The role and fate of inorganic nitrogen species during UVA/TiO₂ disinfection.
Topics: Ammonia; Catalysis; Disinfection; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Titanium; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Stable partial nitritation for low-strength wastewater at low temperature in an aerobic granular reactor.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Microscopy, Confocal; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Reproducibility of Results; Sewage; Temperature; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2015 |
System evaluation and microbial analysis of a sulfur cycle-based wastewater treatment process for Co-treatment of simple wet flue gas desulfurization wastes with freshwater sewage.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Denitrification; DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Sulfates; Sulfites; Sulfur; Thauera; Thiobacillus; Thiosulfates; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2015 |
Convergence of biological nitration and nitrosation via symmetrical nitrous anhydride.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Glutathione; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inflammation; Kinetics; Linoleic Acids, Conjugated; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitrosation; Nitrous Acid; Oxygen Isotopes | 2015 |
Medically-Derived (131)I as a Tool for Investigating the Fate of Wastewater Nitrogen in Aquatic Environments.
Topics: Geography; Geologic Sediments; Iodine Radioisotopes; Isotope Labeling; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Rivers; Virginia; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Design, synthesis and in vitro NO-releasing activities of ocotillol-type furoxans.
Topics: Drug Design; Ginsenosides; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Oxadiazoles; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2015 |
Peroxynitrite in Sarcoidosis: Relation to Mycobacterium Stationary Phase.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacterial Proteins; Female; Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Sarcoidosis; Tuberculosis | 2015 |
Elucidating N2O Formation during the Cyclic NOx Storage and Reduction Process Using CO as a Reductant.
Topics: Carbon Monoxide; Catalysis; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Reducing Agents; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Temperature; Water | 2015 |
[Effects of carbon sources, temperature and electron acceptors on biological phosphorus removal].
Topics: Carbon; Electrons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Sewage; Temperature | 2015 |
[Startup, stable operation and process failure of EBPR system under the low temperature and low dissolved oxygen condition].
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Sewage; Temperature; Wastewater | 2015 |
Enhanced Alcaligenes faecalis Denitrification Rate with Electrodes as the Electron Donor.
Topics: Alcaligenes faecalis; Denitrification; Electrodes; Electron Transport; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2015 |
Nitric oxide metabolites, nitrative stress, and paraoxonase activity in hepatopulmonary syndrome.
Topics: Aged; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Endothelin-1; Female; Hepatopulmonary Syndrome; Humans; Italy; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2016 |
Sulfate reduction and mixotrophic sulfide-utilization denitrification integrated biofilm process for sulfate-laden wastewater treatment and sulfur recovery.
Topics: Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfur; Wastewater | 2015 |
Rimonabant Improves Oxidative/Nitrosative Stress in Mice with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
Topics: Animals; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Metals; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Oxidative Stress; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Rimonabant; Superoxide Dismutase | 2015 |
Oxidative lung injury correlates with one-lung ventilation time during pulmonary lobectomy: a study of exhaled breath condensate and blood.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Dinoprost; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; One-Lung Ventilation; Oxidative Stress; Pneumonectomy; Prospective Studies; Reperfusion Injury; Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury | 2015 |
Effects of nitric oxide on blood-brain barrier permeability in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.).
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Carps; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Permeability; Vasodilator Agents | 2015 |
Gaseous Emissions from Light-Duty Vehicles: Moving from NEDC to the New WLTP Test Procedure.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Environmental Monitoring; Europe; Gases; Gasoline; Motor Vehicles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vehicle Emissions | 2015 |
Mathematical Modeling of Nitrous Oxide Production during Denitrifying Phosphorus Removal Process.
Topics: Confidence Intervals; Denitrification; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Phosphorus; Polyphosphates | 2015 |
Effects of 1-Methylnicotinamide (MNA) on Exercise Capacity and Endothelial Response in Diabetic Mice.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Epoprostenol; Male; Mice; Niacinamide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Exertion | 2015 |
Saline wastewater treatment by Chlorella vulgaris with simultaneous algal lipid accumulation triggered by nitrate deficiency.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Chlorella vulgaris; Lipids; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Microalgae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Photobioreactors; Sodium Chloride; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2015 |
N₂O accumulation from denitrification under different temperatures.
Topics: Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Temperature; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2015 |
Ellagic Acid Prevents L-NAME-Induced Hypertension via Restoration of eNOS and p47phox Expression in Rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Ellagic Acid; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Malondialdehyde; NADPH Oxidases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Up-Regulation | 2015 |
Nitrate removal from high strength nitrate-bearing wastes in granular sludge sequencing batch reactors.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage | 2016 |
Nitrogen removal characteristics of a heterotrophic nitrifier Acinetobacter junii YB and its potential application for the treatment of high-strength nitrogenous wastewater.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Temperature; Wastewater | 2015 |
Serum levels of nitrate, nitrite and advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
Topics: Adult; Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Oxidative Stress; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2015 |
Nitrate and Nitrite Variability at the Seafloor of an Oxygen Minimum Zone Revealed by a Novel Microfluidic In-Situ Chemical Sensor.
Topics: Mauritania; Microfluidics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Reference Standards; Seawater; Solutions; Time Factors; Uncertainty | 2015 |
Physiological recycling of endogenous nitrate by oral bacteria regulates gastric mucus thickness.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Mice; Mucins; Mucus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Saliva | 2015 |
Oxidative stress and inflammatory response biomarkers in dogs with mammary carcinoma.
Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cytokines; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Inflammation Mediators; Mammary Glands, Animal; Neoplasm Grading; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2015 |
Genetic associations as indices of nitrogen cycling rates in an aerobic denitrification biofilter used for groundwater remediation.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Groundwater; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Water Purification | 2015 |
Nitrate removal by nitrate-dependent Fe(II) oxidation in an upflow denitrifying biofilm reactor.
Topics: Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Ferrous Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2015 |
Denitrification accelerates granular sludge formation in sequencing batch reactors.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biomass; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Particle Size; Sewage; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2015 |
Cyanate as an energy source for nitrifiers.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Archaea; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon-Nitrogen Lyases; Cyanates; Environmental Microbiology; Metagenome; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction | 2015 |
Effect of electro-stimulation on activity of heterotrophic denitrifying bacteria and denitrification performance.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electric Stimulation; Electricity; Electrochemical Techniques; Heterotrophic Processes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2015 |
Asiatic acid alleviates cardiovascular remodelling in rats with L-NAME-induced hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Collagen; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pentacyclic Triterpenes; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Remodeling; Ventricular Remodeling | 2015 |
Nitrogen-removal efficiency of a novel aerobic denitrifying bacterium, Pseudomonas stutzeri strain ZF31, isolated from a drinking-water reservoir.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Drinking Water; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas stutzeri | 2015 |
Nitrite and nitrate as electron acceptors for biological sulphide oxidation.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Sulfides; Tanning; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2015 |
Optimization of a mainstream nitritation-denitritation process and anammox polishing.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pilot Projects; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
THB1 regulates nitrate reductase activity and THB1 and THB2 transcription differentially respond to NO and the nitrate/ammonium balance in Chlamydomonas.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Hemoglobins; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygenases; Transcription Factors | 2015 |
Boosting the Quantitative Inorganic Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Sensing to the Limit: The Case of Nitrite/Nitrate Detection.
Topics: Metal Nanoparticles; Models, Molecular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 2015 |
Expanded metabolic versatility of ubiquitous nitrite-oxidizing bacteria from the genus Nitrospira.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Ecosystem; Formate Dehydrogenases; Formates; Fresh Water; Genome, Bacterial; Metagenome; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sewage; Soil Microbiology; Urea; Urease | 2015 |
Oxidative stress associated with pathological lesions in the liver of rats experimentally infected by Fasciola hepatica.
Topics: Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Animals; Antioxidants; Fascioliasis; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Sheep; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2015 |
[Characteristics of Nitrogen Removal by a Heterotrophic Nitrification-Aerobic Denitrification Bacterium YL].
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2015 |
Nitrogen polishing in a fully anoxic anammox MBBR treating mainstream nitritation-denitritation effluent.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Temperature; Water Purification | 2016 |
Discovery and microassay of a nitrite-dependent carbonic anhydrase activity by stable-isotope dilution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Animals; Biocatalysis; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cattle; Enzyme Assays; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2016 |
Interference of Nitrite with Pyrite under Acidic Conditions: Implications for Studies of Chemolithotrophic Denitrification.
Topics: Denitrification; Ferric Compounds; Groundwater; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sulfides | 2015 |
Impact of Coastal Pollution on Microbial and Mineral Profile of Edible Oyster (Crassostrea rivularis) in the Coastal Waters of Andaman.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Crassostrea; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Gills; India; Metals, Heavy; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Nutrient infiltrate concentrations from three permeable pavement types.
Topics: Ammonia; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrocarbons; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrology; New Jersey; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Permeability; Porosity; Rain; Water Quality | 2015 |
Reduction of concentrated nitrate by using in situ synthesized zero-valent copper.
Topics: Copper; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Chronic liver injury in mice promotes impairment of skin barrier function via tumor necrosis factor-alpha.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Collagen Type I; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Fumarates; Liver; Mice, Hairless; Nitrates; Nitrites; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type II; Skin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Water | 2016 |
Novel process of bio-chemical ammonia removal from air streams using a water reflux system and zeolite as filter media.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Filtration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Zeolites | 2016 |
High-rate biological denitrification in the cyclic rotating-bed biological reactor: Effect of COD/NO3(-), nitrate concentration and salinity and the phylogenetic analysis of denitrifiers.
Topics: Biofilms; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon; Catechols; Denitrification; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Salinity; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2015 |
Evaluation of sustainable electron donors for nitrate removal in different water media.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Compounds; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Groundwater; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Nitrite and nitrate-dependent generation of anti-inflammatory fatty acid nitroalkenes.
Topics: Adult; Alkenes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Chromatography, Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Linoleic Acid; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization | 2015 |
[Enrichment and Characterization of A Denitrifying Bacteria Consortium from Lihe River's Sediment].
Topics: Denitrification; Geologic Sediments; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonadaceae; Rhodocyclaceae; Rivers; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2015 |
Human activities cause distinct dissolved organic matter composition across freshwater ecosystems.
Topics: Canada; Carbon; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Ecosystem; Human Activities; Humans; Lakes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Ponds; Population Density; Rivers; United States; Water Pollutants; Water Quality | 2016 |
Fluid shear stress upregulates placental growth factor in the vessel wall via NADPH oxidase 4.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Catalase; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Endothelial Cells; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mice; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; NADPH Oxidase 4; NADPH Oxidases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Onium Compounds; Placenta Growth Factor; Pregnancy Proteins; Pulsatile Flow; Reactive Oxygen Species; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Stress, Mechanical; Up-Regulation; Vascular Remodeling | 2015 |
Correlation of plasma nitrite/nitrate levels and inducible nitric oxide gene expression among women with cervical abnormalities and cancer.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genotype; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Papillomaviridae; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Promoter Regions, Genetic; RNA, Messenger; Uterine Cervical Diseases; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms | 2016 |
Influence of nitrite accumulation on "Candidatus Accumulibacter" population structure and enhanced biological phosphorus removal from municipal wastewater.
Topics: Betaproteobacteria; Bioreactors; Cities; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor); Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Nitrate metabolism in tobacco leaves overexpressing Arabidopsis nitrite reductase.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Chlorophyll; Gene Expression; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phenotype; Plant Leaves; Plants, Genetically Modified; Plastids; Promoter Regions, Genetic | 2015 |
Reducing NOx Emissions for a 600 MWe Down-Fired Pulverized-Coal Utility Boiler by Applying a Novel Combustion System.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Coal; Computer Simulation; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted; Oxygen; Power Plants; Reproducibility of Results; Temperature | 2015 |
Determining Roles of Accessory Genes in Denitrification by Mutant Fitness Analyses.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Denitrification; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Pseudomonas stutzeri | 2016 |
Flow injection with in-line reduction column and conductometric detection for determination of total inorganic nitrogen in soil.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Flow Injection Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Soil | 2015 |
Development and validation of an ionic chromatography method for the determination of nitrate, nitrite and chloride in meat.
Topics: Anions; Chlorides; Chromatography; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2016 |
Short-term toxicity of ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate to early life stages of the rare minnow (Gobiocypris rarus).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Cyprinidae; Environmental Monitoring; Larva; Nitrates; Nitrites; Toxicity Tests; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Inactivation of nitrate reductase alters metabolic branching of carbohydrate fermentation in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7002.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Fermentation; Gene Knockout Techniques; Hydrogen; NAD; NADP; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Synechococcus | 2016 |
Effect of plasma NOx values on cardiac function in obese hypertensive and normotensive pediatric patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Case-Control Studies; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pediatric Obesity; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Remodeling | 2016 |
[Cultivation of Aerobic Granular Sludge with Real Low Concentration Domestic Wastewater and Its Denitrification Performances Under the Continuous Flow].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2015 |
Peritumoral adipose tissue as a source of inflammatory and angiogenic factors in colorectal cancer.
Topics: Adipocytes; Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Body Mass Index; Colorectal Neoplasms; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cytokines; Gene Expression; Granulocyte-Macrophage Progenitor Cells; Humans; Inflammation; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; PPAR gamma; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2016 |
Olfactory Dysfunctions and Decreased Nitric Oxide Production in the Brain of Human P301L Tau Transgenic Mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Discrimination, Psychological; Humans; Maze Learning; Mice, Transgenic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Olfactory Bulb; Phosphorylation; Smell; Spatial Memory; tau Proteins | 2016 |
Possible vasculoprotective role of linagliptin against sodium arsenite-induced vascular endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; Arsenites; Cytoprotection; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Female; Glutathione; Linagliptin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phosphorylation; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Compounds; Superoxides; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Surface air plasma-induced cell death and cytokine release of human keratinocytes in the context of psoriasis.
Topics: Caspase 3; Caspase 9; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Keratinocytes; Lysosomes; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plasma; Psoriasis; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger | 2016 |
Assessment of the Physicochemical Qualities and Prevalence of Escherichia coli and Vibrios in the Final Effluents of Two Wastewater Treatment Plants in South Africa: Ecological and Public Health Implications.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Ecology; Escherichia coli; Nitrates; Nitrites; Public Health; South Africa; Temperature; Vibrio; Wastewater; Water; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Mechanisms and microbial structure of partial denitrification with high nitrite accumulation.
Topics: Acetates; Biota; Carbon; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Thauera; Wastewater; Water Pollutants | 2016 |
Arsenic induces structural and compositional colonic microbiome change and promotes host nitrogen and amino acid metabolism.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Arsenic; Bacteria; Biofilms; Colon; Genotype; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2015 |
Changes in plasma and urinary nitrite after birth in premature infants at risk for necrotizing enterocolitis.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Case-Control Studies; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Sheep | 2016 |
An integrated biochemical system for nitrate assimilation and nitric oxide detoxification in Bradyrhizobium japonicum.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Bradyrhizobium; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites | 2016 |
[INVOLVEMENT OF NO-SYNTHASE IN THE INFARCT REDUCING EFFECT OF CONTINUOUS CHRONIC NORMOBARTC HYPOXTA].
Topics: Animals; Hypoxia; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Isothiuronium; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2015 |
The role of a hybrid phytosystem in landscape water purification and herbicides removal.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; China; Cyperus; Denitrification; Herbicides; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Seasons; Typhaceae; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Complete nitrification by Nitrospira bacteria.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Evolution, Molecular; Genome, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny | 2015 |
Complete nitrification by a single microorganism.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Evolution, Molecular; Genome, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny | 2015 |
Exogenous nitrate attenuates nitrite toxicity to anaerobic ammonium oxidizing (anammox) bacteria.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2016 |
Flow injection analysis of nitrate and nitrite in commercial baby foods.
Topics: Animals; Edible Grain; Flow Injection Analysis; Food Contamination; Fruit; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2016 |
Visualization of NO3⁻/NO2⁻ Dynamics in Living Cells by Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Imaging Employing a Rhizobial Two-component Regulatory System.
Topics: Binding Sites; Biosensing Techniques; Bradyrhizobium; Denitrification; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Gene Expression Regulation; HeLa Cells; Humans; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plant Roots; Protein Interaction Mapping; Rhizobium; Signal Transduction | 2016 |
Acute but not chronic metabolic acidosis potentiates the acetylcholine-induced reduction in blood pressure: an endothelium-dependent effect.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Acute Disease; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Endothelium, Vascular; Hemodynamics; Hyperventilation; Hypotension; Luminescence; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits | 2016 |
Using Salivary Nitrite and Nitrate Levels as a Biomarker for Drug-Induced Gingival Overgrowth.
Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Chemical Analysis; Female; Gingiva; Gingival Crevicular Fluid; Gingival Overgrowth; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 2015 |
Biomarkers of oxidative-stress and inflammation in exhaled breath condensate from hospital cleaners.
Topics: Adult; Aldehydes; Ammonium Compounds; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; C-Reactive Protein; Cross-Sectional Studies; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Exhalation; Housekeeping, Hospital; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inflammation; Linear Models; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Oxidative Stress; Receptors, Interleukin-1 Type I; Serum Amyloid P-Component; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2016 |
Scenedesmus quadricauda for Nutrient Removal and Lipid Production in Wastewater.
Topics: Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Microalgae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Scenedesmus; Time Factors; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Non-Thermal Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) Effects on Proliferation and Differentiation of Human Fibroblasts Are Primary Mediated by Hydrogen Peroxide.
Topics: Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Child; Child, Preschool; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fibroblasts; Histones; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunohistochemistry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plasma Gases; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2015 |
Nitrones: not only extraordinary spin traps, but also good nitric oxide sources in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Hydroxyl Radical; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Liver; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Rabbits; Spin Trapping; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 2015 |
Ultrasonic Treatment Enhanced Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacterial (AOB) Activity for Nitritation Process.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Kinetics; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Ultrasonics; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2016 |
Microbial ecology: Do it yourself nitrification.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites | 2016 |
Formation of naturally occurring pigments during the production of nitrite-free dry fermented sausages.
Topics: Animals; Color; Fermentation; Heme; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protoporphyrins; Zinc | 2016 |
Mitigated membrane fouling of anammox membrane bioreactor by microbiological immobilization.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biofilms; Biofouling; Bioreactors; Cells, Immobilized; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Photoelectron Spectroscopy; Polysaccharides; Pressure; Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2016 |
Estrogen receptor ERα plays a major role in ethanol-evoked myocardial oxidative stress and dysfunction in conscious female rats.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Animals; Benzodioxoles; Blood Pressure; Catalase; Consciousness; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Estrogen Receptor beta; Ethanol; Female; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phosphorylation; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Quinolines; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Ventricular Function, Left | 2016 |
Microbiology: A division of labour combined.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites | 2015 |
Dietary nitrate struggles in atherosclerosis.
Topics: Atherosclerosis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2016 |
Portable capillary electrophoresis instrument with contactless conductivity detection for on-site analysis of small volumes of biological fluids.
Topics: Body Fluids; Breath Tests; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Feces; Formates; Humans; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2016 |
Aerobic and Anaerobic Thiosulfate Oxidation by a Cold-Adapted, Subglacial Chemoautotroph.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Canada; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temperature; Gene Expression Profiling; Ice Cover; Iron; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sulfides; Thiobacillus; Thiosulfates | 2015 |
[Spatial Variation of Ammonia-N, Nitrate-N and Nitrite-N in Groundwater of Dongshan Island].
Topics: Ammonia; China; Environmental Monitoring; Groundwater; Islands; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Seasons; Soil; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2015 |
[Achievement of Sulfate-Reducing Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation Reactor Started with Nitrate-Reducting Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation].
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Sulfates; Sulfur; Sulfur Oxides; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria | 2015 |
Self-powered denitration of landfill leachate through ammonia/nitrate coupled redox fuel cell reactor.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electricity; Electrodes; Feasibility Studies; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Nitrite/Nitrate in Nasal Lavage Fluid Reflects Nasal Symptoms After a Single Nasal Allergen Provocation in Patients With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis.
Topics: Adult; Allergens; Case-Control Studies; Cryptomeria; Female; Humans; Male; Nasal Lavage Fluid; Nasal Provocation Tests; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pollen; Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal; Young Adult | 2015 |
Nitrite production in a partial denitrifying upflow sludge bed (USB) reactor equipped with gas automatic circulation (GAC).
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; DNA; Equipment Design; Gases; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymers; Sewage; Temperature; Thauera; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2016 |
Characteristic of nitrous oxide production in partial denitrification process with high nitrite accumulation.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Nitrous Oxide; Sewage; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2016 |
A novel heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying bacterium, Zobellella taiwanensis DN-7, can remove high-strength ammonium.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Aeromonadaceae; Ammonium Compounds; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Carbon; Citrates; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phylogeny; Soil Microbiology; Temperature | 2016 |
Segregating metabolic processes into different microbial cells accelerates the consumption of inhibitory substrates.
Topics: Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas | 2016 |
A stepwise reduction in plasma and salivary nitrite with increasing strengths of mouthwash following a dietary nitrate load.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Diet; Drug Combinations; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Salicylates; Saliva; Terpenes; Water | 2016 |
Increased Salivary Nitrite and Nitrate Excretion in Rats with Cirrhosis.
Topics: Animals; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2015 |
An Abnormal Nitric Oxide Metabolism Contributes to Brain Oxidative Stress in the Mouse Model for the Fragile X Syndrome, a Possible Role in Intellectual Disability.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Cytosol; Disease Models, Animal; Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein; Fragile X Syndrome; Intellectual Disability; Isoenzymes; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice, Knockout; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Tissue Culture Techniques; Transcription Factor RelA; Tyrosine | 2016 |
Stable isotope-assisted LC-MS/MS monitoring of glyceryl trinitrate bioactivation in a cell culture model of nitrate tolerance.
Topics: Cell Line; Chromatography, Liquid; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitroglycerin; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2016 |
Preparation of alumina nanoshell coated porous silica spheres for inorganic anions separation.
Topics: Aluminum Oxide; Anions; Bromides; Chromatography, Liquid; Iodides; Microspheres; Nanoshells; Nitrates; Nitrites; Porosity; Silicon Dioxide | 2016 |
Nitrogen transport and transformation in the saturated-unsaturated zone under recharge, runoff, and discharge conditions.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Groundwater; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Biosolids reduction by the oxic-settling-anoxic process: Impact of sludge interchange rate.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphates; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2016 |
Cell survival of glioblastoma grown in medium containing hydrogen peroxide and/or nitrite, or in plasma-activated medium.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Neoplasms; Cattle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Culture Media; Electrons; Glioblastoma; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidants; Plasma Gases; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2016 |
Urinary nitrite/nitrate ratio measured by isotope-dilution LC-MS/MS as a tool to screen for urinary tract infections.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Humans; Isotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Urinary Tract Infections | 2016 |
Feasibility of enhancing the DEnitrifying AMmonium OXidation (DEAMOX) process for nitrogen removal by seeding partial denitrification sludge.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Feasibility Studies; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Sodium Acetate; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2016 |
Extracellular polymeric substances, microbial activity and microbial community of biofilm and suspended sludge at different divalent cadmium concentrations.
Topics: Biofilms; Bioreactors; Cadmium; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Polysaccharides; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Chemical Changes in Nonthermal Plasma-Treated N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) Solution and Their Contribution to Bacterial Inactivation.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Microbial Viability; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pharmaceutical Solutions; Plasma Gases; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2016 |
Marinobacter strain NNA5, a newly isolated and highly efficient aerobic denitrifier with zero N2O emission.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Aquaculture; Denitrification; Marinobacter; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Temperature; Wastewater | 2016 |
[Long-Term Inhibition of FNA on Aerobic Phosphate Uptake and Variation of Phosphorus Uptake Properties of the Sludge].
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Phosphorus; Polyphosphates; Sewage | 2015 |
Evolution of the microbial community of the biofilm in a methane-based membrane biofilm reactor reducing multiple electron acceptors.
Topics: Archaea; Bacteria; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrons; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Perchlorates; Phylogeny | 2016 |
Distant effects of unilateral renal ischemia/reperfusion on contralateral kidney but not lung in rats: the roles of ROS and iNOS.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Antioxidants; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Kidney; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Renal Reabsorption; Reperfusion Injury; Respiration; Urination Disorders | 2016 |
Characterization of a newly isolated strain Pseudomonas sp. C27 for sulfide oxidation: Reaction kinetics and stoichiometry.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas; Sulfides; Sulfur; Thiosulfates | 2016 |
Illumina MiSeq sequencing reveals the key microorganisms involved in partial nitritation followed by simultaneous sludge fermentation, denitrification and anammox process.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteroidetes; Biodiversity; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Proteobacteria; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sewage; Wastewater | 2016 |
Study on the potential application of salivary inorganic anions in clinical diagnosis by capillary electrophoresis coupled with contactless conductivity detection.
Topics: Adult; Anions; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Thiocyanates | 2016 |
Ammonia oxidizing bacteria and archaea in horizontal flow biofilm reactors treating ammonia-contaminated air at 10 °C.
Topics: Air; Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Feasibility Studies; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Temperature | 2016 |
Molecular identification of potential denitrifying bacteria and use of D-optimal mixture experimental design for the optimization of denitrification process.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Biofilms; Denitrification; Hordeum; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Phoeniceae; Phylogeny; Pistacia; Research Design | 2016 |
The effects of fulvic acid on microbial denitrification: promotion of NADH generation, electron transfer, and consumption.
Topics: Benzopyrans; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Electron Transport; Heterotrophic Processes; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Paracoccus denitrificans; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2016 |
Simultaneous removal of chromate and nitrate in a packed-bed bioreactor using biodegradable meal box as carbon source and biofilm carriers.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Chromates; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2016 |
Denitrifying phosphorus removal from municipal wastewater and dynamics of "Candidatus Accumulibacter" and denitrifying bacteria based on genes of ppk1, narG, nirS and nirK.
Topics: Betaproteobacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Genes, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Sewage; Wastewater | 2016 |
Serum nitrate and nitrite are associated with the prevalence of various chronic diseases except cancer.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Fasting; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Russia | 2017 |
Comment on Lee et al. Diabetes 2015;64:2836-2846. Comment on Roberts et al. Diabetes 2015;64:471-484.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Cell Polarity; Endothelium, Vascular; Inflammation; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites | 2016 |
Response to Comment on Lee et al. Diabetes 2015;64:2836-2846. Comment on Roberts et al. Diabetes 2015;64:471-484.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Cell Polarity; Endothelium, Vascular; Inflammation; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites | 2016 |
Pitavastatin Exhibits Protective Effects on Podocytes Accompanied by BMP-7 Up-Regulation and Rho Suppression.
Topics: Animals; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7; Chemokine CCL2; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gene Expression; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Kidney; Male; Malondialdehyde; Membrane Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protective Agents; Proteinuria; Quinolines; Rats, Wistar; rho-Associated Kinases; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Up-Regulation | 2016 |
Nitrogen oxide cycle regulates nitric oxide levels and bacterial cell signaling.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxygenases; Signal Transduction; Streptomyces coelicolor | 2016 |
It is rocket science - why dietary nitrate is hard to 'beet'! Part II: further mechanisms and therapeutic potential of the nitrate-nitrite-NO pathway.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet, Mediterranean; Humans; Life Style; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2017 |
Selective Serotonin-norepinephrine Re-uptake Inhibition Limits Renovas-cular-hypertension Induced Cognitive Impairment, Endothelial Dysfunction, and Oxidative Stress Injury.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione; Hypertension, Renovascular; Male; Maze Learning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Venlafaxine Hydrochloride | 2016 |
Hesperidin alleviates cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in rats without inhibiting its antitumor activity.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cholesterol; Cisplatin; Drug Interactions; Glutathione; Hesperidin; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triglycerides | 2016 |
Added value of total serum nitrate/nitrite for prediction of cardiovascular disease in middle east caucasian residents in Tehran.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Iran; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prognosis; White People | 2016 |
Endothelial nitric oxide weakens arterial contractile responses and reduces blood pressure during early postnatal development in rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Arginase; Arterial Pressure; Arteries; Endothelium, Vascular; Hydrazines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2016 |
A high fat diet induces sex-specific differences in hepatic lipid metabolism and nitrite/nitrate in rats.
Topics: 3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases; Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Glucose; Insulin Resistance; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Factors; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Transcription Factor RelA | 2016 |
Chronic depression symptoms and salivary NOx are associated with retinal vascular dysregulation: The SABPA study.
Topics: Black People; Blood Pressure; Depression; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Retinal Diseases; Retinal Vessels; Saliva; Stroke; Vascular Remodeling; White People | 2016 |
Plasma kallikrein-bradykinin pathway promotes circulatory nitric oxide metabolite availability during hypoxia.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adult; Altitude; Angiotensinogen; Arginine; Bradykinin; Citrulline; Humans; Hypoxia; Isoprostanes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Plasma Kallikrein; Protein Carbonylation; Proteome; Signal Transduction | 2016 |
Semi-nitritation process producing optimum influent for anammox process in treatment of domestic wastewater.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2016 |
Zebrafish as a Model to Assess the Teratogenic Potential of Nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Embryonic Development; Female; Male; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproduction; Teratogens; Yolk Sac; Zebrafish | 2016 |
Detection and Diversity of Fungal Nitric Oxide Reductase Genes (p450nor) in Agricultural Soils.
Topics: DNA, Fungal; Fungal Proteins; Fungi; Genetic Variation; Metagenome; Midwestern United States; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil Microbiology | 2016 |
Denitrification by Pseudomonas stutzeri coupled with CO2 reduction by Sporomusa ovata with hydrogen as an electron donor assisted by solid-phase humin.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Ammonium Compounds; Carbon Dioxide; Coculture Techniques; Denitrification; Electron Transport; Electrons; Heterotrophic Processes; Humic Substances; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Pseudomonas stutzeri; Veillonellaceae | 2016 |
Nitric oxide and fever: immune-to-brain signaling vs. thermogenesis in chicks.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature Regulation; Brain; Chickens; Dinoprostone; Fever; Lipopolysaccharides; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Signal Transduction | 2016 |
Natriuretic peptides, nitrite/nitrate and superoxide dismutase have additional value on top of the GRACE score in prediction of one-year mortality and rehospitalisation for heart failure in STEMI patients - Multiple biomarkers prospective cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mortality; Natriuretic Peptides; Nitrates; Nitrites; Patient Readmission; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2016 |
Method for the fast determination of bromate, nitrate and nitrite by ultra performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and their monitoring in Saudi Arabian drinking water with chemometric data treatment.
Topics: Bromates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drinking Water; Informatics; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Principal Component Analysis; Quality Control; Saudi Arabia; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Screening and characterizing a denitrifying phosphorus-accumulating bacterium isolated from a circular plug-flow reactor.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Pseudomonas; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Nitrate as a source of nitrite and nitric oxide during exercise hyperemia in rat skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Hyperemia; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats, Wistar; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2016 |
Serum nitrate and NOx levels in preeclampsia are higher than in normal pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Uric Acid; Young Adult | 2016 |
Nitrogen removal from old landfill leachate with SNAP technology using biofix as a biomass carrier.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Chemoautotrophic Growth; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Polyglycolic Acid; Sewage; Temperature; Vietnam; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
The Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor NG-Nitro-L-Arginine Methyl Ester Diminishes the Immunomodulatory Effects of Parental Arginine in Rats with Subacute Peritonitis.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cytokines; Immunophenotyping; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2016 |
Functional roles of CymA and NapC in reduction of nitrate and nitrite by Shewanella putrefaciens W3-18-1.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Cytochrome c Group; Hydroquinones; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sequence Alignment; Shewanella putrefaciens | 2016 |
[Simultaneous Biotransformation of Ammonium and Nitrate via Zero-Valent Iron on Anaerobic Conditions].
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Biotransformation; Denitrification; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides | 2015 |
Mathematical modeling of wastewater-derived biodegradable dissolved organic nitrogen.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Models, Theoretical; Neural Networks, Computer; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Tobacco, Microbes, and Carcinogens: Correlation Between Tobacco Cure Conditions, Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamine Content, and Cured Leaf Microbial Community.
Topics: Bacteria; Carcinogens; DNA, Bacterial; Nicotiana; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Plant Leaves; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Temperature | 2016 |
Molecular phylogeny of heterotrophic nitrifiers and aerobic denitrifiers and their potential role in ammonium removal.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oryza; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Soil Microbiology; Wastewater | 2016 |
Heterotrophic nitrogen removal by a newly-isolated alkalitolerant microorganism, Serratia marcescens W5.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Serratia marcescens; Wastewater | 2016 |
[Multicenter evaluation of the indirect nitrate reductase assay for the rapid detection of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis].
Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Colorimetry; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Humans; Isoniazid; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rifampin; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant; Turkey | 2016 |
In vitro mechanistic and in vivo anti-tumor studies of Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) DC against breast cancer.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Catalase; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rutaceae | 2016 |
Effect of fetal hypothyroidism on tolerance to ischemia-reperfusion injury in aged male rats: Role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Aging; Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Creatine Kinase; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats, Wistar; RNA; Up-Regulation | 2016 |
Dose-dependent effects of dietary nitrate on the oxygen cost of moderate-intensity exercise: Acute vs. chronic supplementation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Young Adult | 2016 |
Biochemical and histological evaluations of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant p-chloro-selenosteroid actions in acute murine models of inflammation.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Carrageenan; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edema; Female; Leukocyte Count; Lung; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Pleurisy; Steroids; Time Factors | 2016 |
Effects of thiamphenicol on nitrate reduction and N2O release in estuarine and coastal sediments.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Estuaries; Eutrophication; Geologic Sediments; Greenhouse Effect; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Thiamphenicol; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Atheroprotective effects of Cuphea carthagenensis (Jacq.) J. F. Macbr. in New Zealand rabbits fed with cholesterol-rich diet.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Atherosclerosis; Cardiotonic Agents; Catalase; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cuphea; Diet, High-Fat; Glutathione; Glutathione Transferase; Hypolipidemic Agents; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Rabbits; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2016 |
Nitrogen removal characteristics of indigenous aerobic denitrifiers and changes in the microbial community of a reservoir enclosure system via in situ oxygen enhancement using water lifting and aeration technology.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Denitrification; Genes, Bacterial; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Lakes; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Wastewater; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2016 |
A sub-minute CZE method to determine nitrate and nitrite in meat products: An alternative for routine analysis.
Topics: Animals; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Limit of Detection; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Reproducibility of Results | 2016 |
Sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification with eggshell for nitrate-contaminated synthetic groundwater treatment.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Denitrification; Egg Shell; Groundwater; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Sulfates; Sulfur; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2016 |
Nitrate and the Origin of Saliva Influence Composition and Short Chain Fatty Acid Production of Oral Microcosms.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Biomass; Butyrates; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Genes, Bacterial; Genomics; Humans; Male; Neisseria; Nitrates; Nitrites; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Saliva; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sucrose; Veillonella; Young Adult | 2016 |
Role of nitrite, urate and pepsin in the gastroprotective effects of saliva.
Topics: Animals; Free Radicals; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants; Pepsin A; Pepsinogen A; Rats; Saliva; Uric Acid | 2016 |
Participation of oleic acid in the formation of the aortic aneurysm in Marfan syndrome patients.
Topics: Adult; Aorta; Aortic Aneurysm; Arachidonic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, HDL; Citrulline; Collagen; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Male; Marfan Syndrome; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oleic Acid; Prospective Studies; Signal Transduction; Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2016 |
Rapid formation and pollutant removal ability of aerobic granules in a sequencing batch airlift reactor at low temperature.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biopolymers; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Sewage; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Sodium nitrite attenuates hypertension-in-pregnancy and blunts increases in soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 and in vascular endothelial growth factor.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Female; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Litter Size; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Size; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Nitrite; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 | 2016 |
Implications of Limited Thermophilicity of Nitrite Reduction for Control of Sulfide Production in Oil Reservoirs.
Topics: Bacteria; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oil and Gas Fields; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfides; Temperature | 2016 |
The Association of Dietary l-Arginine Intake and Serum Nitric Oxide Metabolites in Adults: A Population-Based Study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Arginine; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Chi-Square Distribution; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Iran; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sex Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2016 |
Effective remediation of fish processing waste using mixed culture biofilms capable of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Eutrophication; Fishes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2016 |
Anaerobic methane oxidation coupled to nitrite reduction can be a potential methane sink in coastal environments.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Base Sequence; Bays; DNA, Bacterial; Geologic Sediments; Isotope Labeling; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Salinity; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil Microbiology | 2016 |
Catalytic reduction of nitrate in secondary effluent of wastewater treatment plants by Fe(0) and Pd-Cu/γ-Al2O3.
Topics: Aluminum Oxide; Beijing; Catalysis; China; Copper; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Palladium; Wastewater | 2016 |
Peritoneal dialysis impairs nitric oxide homeostasis and may predispose infants with low systolic blood pressure to cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cyclic GMP; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypotension; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peritoneal Dialysis | 2016 |
Cathodes enhance Corynebacterium glutamicum growth with nitrate and promote acetate and formate production.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Compounds; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Electricity; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Fermentation; Formates; Glucose; Lysine; Metabolome; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2016 |
SRT contributes significantly to sludge reduction in the OSA-based activated sludge process.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Multi-stage hybrid subsurface flow constructed wetlands for treating piggery and dairy wastewater in cold climate.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Cold Climate; Dairying; Enterobacteriaceae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Poaceae; Swine; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants; Wetlands | 2017 |
Nitric oxide-fixation by non-symbiotic haemoglobin proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana under N-limited conditions.
Topics: Ammonia; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Fumigation; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Hemoglobins; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phenotype; Plant Leaves; Propanols; RNA, Messenger; S-Nitrosothiols; Symbiosis | 2017 |
Low-dose testosterone protects against renal ischemia-reperfusion injury by increasing renal IL-10-to-TNF-α ratio and attenuating T-cell infiltration.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Cytokines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Interleukin-10; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; T-Lymphocytes; Testosterone; Th17 Cells; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2016 |
Impact of chronic administration of anabolic androgenic steroids and taurine on blood pressure in rats.
Topics: Anabolic Agents; Animals; Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Male; Nandrolone; Nandrolone Decanoate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Spectrophotometry; Taurine; Time Factors | 2016 |
Effect of ruthenium red, a ryanodine receptor antagonist in experimental diabetes induced vascular endothelial dysfunction and associated dementia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelial Cells; Male; Maze Learning; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreatectomy; Pioglitazone; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Ruthenium Red; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Thiazolidinediones | 2016 |
Reactive Transport Model of Sulfur Cycling as Impacted by Perchlorate and Nitrate Treatments.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Perchlorates; Sulfur; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria | 2016 |
Kinetic analysis of simultaneous denitrification and biomineralization of novel Acinetobacter sp. CN86.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Aerobiosis; Denitrification; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Phylogeny | 2016 |
The Impact of Surgery and Stored Red Blood Cell Transfusions on Nitric Oxide Homeostasis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Loss, Surgical; Down-Regulation; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Erythrocytes; Female; Hemodilution; Hemoglobins; Hemolysis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Spinal Fusion; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Effects of Dietary l-Arginine on Nitric Oxide Bioavailability in Obese Normotensive and Obese Hypertensive Subjects.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Biological Availability; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channels; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diet; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Obesity; Risk Factors; TRPV Cation Channels | 2016 |
Hypoxia causes increased monocyte nitric oxide synthesis which is mediated by changes in dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 2 expression in animal and human models of normobaric hypoxia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Cell Hypoxia; Humans; Hypoxia; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mice, Knockout; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2016 |
An exaggerated blood pressure response to exercise is associated with nitric oxide bioavailability and inflammatory markers in normotensive females.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Exercise; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2016 |
The Effect Of NO Donor on Calcium Uptake and Reactive Nitrogen Species Production in Mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen Peroxide; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Heart; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Nitrogen Species; S-Nitrosothiols | 2016 |
[Heterotrophic Nitrification and Aerobic Denitrification of the Hypothermia Aerobic Denitrification Bacterium: Arthrobacter arilaitensis].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Arthrobacter; Cold Temperature; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater | 2016 |
[Isolation, Identification and Nitrogen Removal Characteristics of a Heterotrophic Nitrification-Aerobic Denitrification Strain y3 Isolated from Marine Environment].
Topics: Bays; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Sewage; Wastewater | 2016 |
Involvement of Xanthine Oxidoreductase-related Oxidative Stress in a Dermatophagoides farinae-induced Asthma Model of NC/Nga Mice.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, Dermatophagoides; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lung; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2016 |
In vivo pharmacological activity and biodistribution of S-nitrosophytochelatins after intravenous and intranasal administration in mice.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Intravenous; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arterial Pressure; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phytochelatins; S-Nitrosoglutathione; S-Nitrosothiols; Umbelliferones | 2016 |
Simultaneous Nitrite/Nitrate Imagery at Millimeter Scale through the Water-Sediment Interface.
Topics: Colorimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Reevaluation of the global warming impacts of algae-derived biofuels to account for possible contributions of nitrous oxide.
Topics: Biofuels; Environment; Global Warming; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 2016 |
Effects of acute dietary nitrate supplementation on aortic blood pressure and aortic augmentation index in young and older adults.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aorta; Arterial Pressure; Beta vulgaris; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pulse Wave Analysis; Vascular Stiffness; Young Adult | 2016 |
Proposal of Helicobacter canicola sp. nov., previously identified as Helicobacter cinaedi, isolated from canines.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Chaperonin 60; DNA Gyrase; DNA, Bacterial; Dogs; Genome, Bacterial; Helicobacter; Humans; Molecular Typing; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Ribosomal, 23S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2016 |
Dietary Nitrate and the Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease: Report From a National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Workshop.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Heart; Humans; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (U.S.); Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; United States | 2016 |
Can supplemental nitrate in cured meats be used as a means of increasing residual and dietary nitrate and subsequent potential for physiological nitric oxide without affecting product properties?
Topics: Animals; Apium; Colony Count, Microbial; Color; Consumer Behavior; Consumer Product Safety; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Food Contamination; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Lactobacillus; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sodium Nitrite; Swine; Taste; Thiobarbiturates | 2016 |
Organic nitrates and other oxidized nitrogen compounds contribute significantly to the total nitrogen depositions in the United States.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; United States | 2016 |
In situ eNOS/NO up-regulation-a simple and effective therapeutic strategy for diabetic skin ulcer.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cell Survival; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Carriers; Drug Liberation; Gene Expression; Glucose; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Lovastatin; Male; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Skin Ulcer; Tissue Scaffolds; Wound Healing | 2016 |
Potential application of aerobic denitrifying bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa PCN-2 in nitrogen oxides (NOx) removal from flue gas.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Gases; Gene Expression Regulation; Industrial Waste; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Periplasmic Proteins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 2016 |
"Effects of recombinant human erythropoietin high mimicking abuse doses on oxidative stress processes in rats".
Topics: Animals; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythropoietin; Free Radical Scavengers; Hematocrit; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Recombinant Proteins | 2016 |
Tetrahydroberberrubine attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury by down-regulating MAPK, AKT, and NF-κB signaling pathways.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Berberine; Blotting, Western; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Count; Cell Line, Tumor; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Pulmonary Edema; Signal Transduction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2016 |
The use of fermentation liquid of wastewater primary sedimentation sludge as supplemental carbon source for denitrification based on enhanced anaerobic fermentation.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Carbon; Denitrification; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2016 |
Effect of preservative addition on sensory and dynamic profile of Lucanian dry-sausages as assessed by quantitative descriptive analysis and temporal dominance of sensations.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Female; Food Handling; Food Preservatives; Hardness; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensation; Sus scrofa; Taste | 2016 |
SAR11 bacteria linked to ocean anoxia and nitrogen loss.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alphaproteobacteria; Anaerobiosis; Aquatic Organisms; Denitrification; Gene Expression Profiling; Genes, Bacterial; Genome, Bacterial; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phylogeny; Seawater; Single-Cell Analysis; Transcription, Genetic | 2016 |
Serum nitrite and nitrate levels, NOx, can predict cardiovascular mortality in the elderly in a 3-year follow-up study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2017 |
[Characteristics and Transport Patterns of Ammonia, Nitrites, Nitrates and Inorganic Nitrogen Flux at Epikarst Springs and a Subterranean Stream in Nanshan, Chongqing].
Topics: Agriculture; Ammonia; China; Environmental Monitoring; Groundwater; Natural Springs; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Rain; Rivers; Seasons; Soil; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation enhances high-intensity running performance in moderate normobaric hypoxia, independent of aerobic fitness.
Topics: Adult; Arterial Pressure; Athletic Performance; Beta vulgaris; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Physical Fitness; Random Allocation; Running | 2016 |
Effect of increase in salinity on ANAMMOX-UASB reactor stability.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Salinity; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Monitoring and evaluation of the water quality of Budeasa Reservoir-Arges River, Romania.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Principal Component Analysis; Rivers; Romania; Water Quality; Water Supply | 2016 |
Removal of nitrogen by heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification of a novel metal resistant bacterium Cupriavidus sp. S1.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Cupriavidus; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Metals; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater | 2016 |
Bioaugmentation of activated sludge with elemental sulfur producing strain Thiopseudomonas denitrificans X2 against nitrate shock load.
Topics: Acetates; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas; Sewage; Sulfides; Sulfur; Wastewater | 2016 |
Nitrate Reverses Severe Nitrite Inhibition of Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation (Anammox) Activity in Continuously-Fed Bioreactors.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2016 |
Denitrification in a low-temperature bioreactor system at two different hydraulic residence times: laboratory column studies.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pinus; Sewage; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wood | 2017 |
Denitrification of nitrate and nitrite by 'Candidatus Accumulibacter phosphatis' clade IC.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Sewage | 2016 |
Dietary nitrite induces occludin nitration in the stomach.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Occludin; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2016 |
Enhanced XOR activity in eNOS-deficient mice: Effects on the nitrate-nitrite-NO pathway and ROS homeostasis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Inhibitors; Febuxostat; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Signal Transduction; Superoxides; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2016 |
Preoperative vitamin C supplementation improves colorectal anastomotic healing and biochemical parameters in malnourished rats.
Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Body Weight; Collagen; Colon; Dietary Supplements; Hydroxyproline; Male; Malnutrition; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Preoperative Care; Rats, Wistar; Rectum; Tissue Adhesions; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Wound Healing | 2016 |
Sodium nitrite exerts an antihypertensive effect and improves endothelial function through activation of eNOS in the SHR.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Arterial Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Nitrite | 2016 |
Mechanism of nitrogen removal in wastewater lagoon: a case study.
Topics: Ammonia; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Dietary Nitrate Acutely and Markedly Increased Exhaled Nitric Oxide in a Cystic Fibrosis Case.
Topics: Arginine; Child; Cystic Fibrosis; Diet; Exhalation; Humans; Inflammation; Iron; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placebos; Respiratory Function Tests; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Simple but effective model calibration for nitrite in northern lakes.
Topics: Calibration; Canada; Environmental Monitoring; Lakes; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2016 |
Nitrate and nitrite holding time study completed for a northern Canadian mine.
Topics: Calibration; Canada; Environmental Monitoring; Lakes; Mining; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2016 |
Magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers of exercise-induced improvement of oxidative stress and inflammation in the brain of old high-fat-fed ApoE
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Biomarkers; Brain; Catalase; Cholesterol; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2016 |
Molecular insight into the dynamic central metabolic pathways of Achromobacter xylosoxidans CF-S36 during heterotrophic nitrogen removal processes.
Topics: Achromobacter denitrificans; Aerobiosis; Carbon; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2017 |
ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSRTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE WITH CONCOMITANT HYPERTENSION.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols | 2016 |
Regulation, sensory domains and roles of two Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC27774 Crp family transcription factors, HcpR1 and HcpR2, in response to nitrosative stress.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Computational Biology; Computer Simulation; Desulfovibrio desulfuricans; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Operon; Transcription Factors | 2016 |
Chemical assessment of lead, cadmium, nitrate, and nitrite intakes with daily diets of children and adolescents from orphanages in Krakow, Poland.
Topics: Adolescent; Cadmium; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Humans; Lead; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Orphanages; Poland; Seasons; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Young Adult | 2016 |
The Paracoccus denitrificans NarK-like nitrate and nitrite transporters-probing nitrate uptake and nitrate/nitrite exchange mechanisms.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Escherichia coli; Genetic Complementation Test; Ion Transport; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans | 2017 |
Hypovitaminosis D is Associated with Endothelial Dysfunction in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Calcifediol; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prognosis; Risk Factors; Vasodilation; Vitamin D Deficiency | 2017 |
Enrichment of denitratating bacteria from a methylotrophic denitrifying culture.
Topics: Acetates; Bacteria; Biotransformation; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Electron Transport; Hydroxybutyrates; Methanol; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polyesters; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2016 |
Impaired flow-mediated dilation in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brachial Artery; Community-Acquired Infections; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Isoprostanes; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pneumonia; Prospective Studies; Ultrasonography; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Insight into the roles of tightly and loosely bound extracellular polymeric substances on a granular sludge in ammonium nitrogen removal.
Topics: Adsorption; Ammonium Compounds; Biopolymers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2016 |
Biological arsenite oxidation with nitrate as sole electron acceptor.
Topics: Arsenites; Bioreactors; Electrons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2017 |
Post-denitrification using alginate beads containing organic carbon and activated sludge microorganisms.
Topics: Alginates; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Glucuronic Acid; Hexuronic Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2016 |
Oral nitrite circumvents antiseptic mouthwash-induced disruption of enterosalivary circuit of nitrate and promotes nitrosation and blood pressure lowering effect.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension; Male; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Artery; Renal Artery Obstruction; S-Nitrosothiols | 2016 |
Study on the diffusion coefficients for ammonia nitrogen and nitrite and nitrate in PVA gels.
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium Carbonate; Charcoal; Gels; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2016 |
Plasma nitrite/nitrate levels: a new biomarker for pulmonary arterial hypertension?
Topics: Biomarkers; Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2016 |
Profound differences between humans and rodents in the ability to concentrate salivary nitrate: Implications for translational research.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Animals; Female; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Saliva; Salivary Glands; Species Specificity; Translational Research, Biomedical | 2016 |
Comparison of nitrogen removal and microbial properties in solid-phase denitrification systems for water purification with various pretreated lignocellulosic carriers.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Carbon; Comamonadaceae; Denitrification; Lignin; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oryza; Plant Shoots; Water Purification; Zea mays | 2017 |
Application of subsurface vertical flow constructed wetlands to reject water treatment in dairy wastewater treatment plant.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Dairying; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Poaceae; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wetlands | 2017 |
Denitrification in an integrated bioelectro-photocatalytic system.
Topics: Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Titanium; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Composite of Cu metal nanoparticles-multiwall carbon nanotubes-reduced graphene oxide as a novel and high performance platform of the electrochemical sensor for simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Copper; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Graphite; Limit of Detection; Metal Nanoparticles; Nanotubes, Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxides | 2017 |
Seasonal effects of pre-aeration on microbial processes for nitrogen removal in constructed wetlands.
Topics: Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Seasons; Temperature; Wetlands | 2017 |
Association between aerobic exercise training effects of serum adropin level, arterial stiffness, and adiposity in obese elderly adults.
Topics: Adiposity; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Body Mass Index; Cardiorespiratory Fitness; Carotid Artery, Common; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercise; Female; Humans; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Obesity; Overweight; Oxygen Consumption; Peptides; Physical Exertion; Physical Fitness; Vascular Stiffness | 2017 |
Achievement of high nitrite accumulation via endogenous partial denitrification (EPD).
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polyhydroxyalkanoates; Sewage | 2017 |
Diversity and Abundance of the Denitrifying Microbiota in the Sediment of Eastern China Marginal Seas and the Impact of Environmental Factors.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodiversity; China; Denitrification; Geologic Sediments; Microbiota; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oceans and Seas; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; Soil Microbiology | 2017 |
Rapid drug-susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates to first-line antitubercular drugs by nitrate reductase assay: A comparison with proportion method.
Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Colorimetry; Costs and Cost Analysis; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Time Factors | 2016 |
Anti-inflammatory effect of selenium nanoparticles on the inflammation induced in irradiated rats.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dinoprostone; Inflammation; Leukocyte Count; Male; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pain Measurement; Rats; Selenium; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Whole-Body Irradiation | 2017 |
Ammonium conversion and its feedback effect on methane oxidation of Methylosinus sporium.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Binding, Competitive; Biomass; Catalytic Domain; Feedback, Physiological; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methane; Methylosinus; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygenases | 2017 |
Long-term performance and bacterial community dynamics in biocovers for mitigating methane and malodorous gases.
Topics: Bacteria; Carbon Dioxide; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Gases; Methane; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Sulfates; Sulfides; Waste Disposal Facilities | 2017 |
Agricultural soil denitrifiers possess extensive nitrite reductase gene diversity.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Denitrification; DNA Primers; Metagenome; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil Microbiology | 2017 |
Nilotinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor exhibits protection against acute pancreatitis-induced lung and liver damage in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Amylases; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Arginine; Biomarkers; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Lipase; Liver Diseases; Lung Injury; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreatitis; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyrimidines; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2017 |
Modelling the photochemical attenuation pathways of the fibrate drug gemfibrozil in surface waters.
Topics: Benzoquinones; Cyclohexenes; Environment; Gemfibrozil; Half-Life; Hydroxyl Radical; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Photochemical Processes; Photolysis; Ultraviolet Rays; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Influence of iodide ingestion on nitrate metabolism and blood pressure following short-term dietary nitrate supplementation in healthy normotensive adults.
Topics: Arterial Pressure; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Iodides; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Young Adult | 2017 |
Role of RPL39 in Metaplastic Breast Cancer.
Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Metaplasia; Mice; Mutation Rate; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ribosomal Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA, Small Interfering; Signal Transduction; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Survival Rate; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms; Ubiquitin C | 2017 |
Beetroot juice versus chard gel: A pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic comparison of nitrate bioavailability.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Biological Availability; Blood Pressure; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Preparations; Young Adult | 2017 |
Nitric oxide mediates effects of acute, not chronic, naltrexone on LPS-induced hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Drug Interactions; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Naltrexone; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats | 2017 |
Performance and microbial communities of completely autotrophic denitrification in a bioelectrochemically-assisted constructed wetland system for nitrate removal.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Clostridium; Denitrification; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Equipment Design; Gammaproteobacteria; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Wetlands | 2017 |
Antiinflammatory actions of inorganic nitrate stabilize the atherosclerotic plaque.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Cytokines; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Macrophages; Male; Mesentery; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Myocardium; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plaque, Atherosclerotic | 2017 |
Measuring Nitrite and Nitrate, Metabolites in the Nitric Oxide Pathway, in Biological Materials using the Chemiluminescence Method.
Topics: Animals; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2016 |
Biological removal of selenate and ammonium by activated sludge in a sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Selenic Acid; Selenium; Sewage; Time Factors | 2017 |
Effect of sole or combined administration of nitrate and 3-nitro-1-propionic acid on fermentation and Salmonella survivability in alfalfa-fed rumen cultures in vitro.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Fermentation; Medicago sativa; Microbial Viability; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Phylogeny; Propionates; Rumen; Salmonella | 2017 |
Aerobic-heterotrophic nitrogen removal through nitrate reduction and ammonium assimilation by marine bacterium Vibrio sp. Y1-5.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Aquatic Organisms; Artemia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Culture Media; Ecosystem; Heterotrophic Processes; NAD; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Vibrio | 2017 |
Characterization of a novel micro-pressure swirl reactor for removal of chemical oxygen demand and total nitrogen from domestic wastewater at low temperature.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biodiversity; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Pressure; Temperature; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2017 |
Changes of sodium nitrate, nitrite, and N-nitrosodiethylamine during in vitro human digestion.
Topics: Diethylnitrosamine; Digestion; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2017 |
Achieving short-cut nitrification and denitrification in modified intermittently aerated constructed wetland.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Environment; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Wetlands | 2017 |
Reduction-oxidation cycles of organic matter increase bacterial activity in the pelagic oxycline.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Electron Transport; Lakes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfates | 2017 |
Effects of fetal exposure to high-fat diet or maternal hyperglycemia on L-arginine and nitric oxide metabolism in lung.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Hyperglycemia; Lung; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2017 |
Elevated Nitrosative Stress in Children with Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Urticaria | 2017 |
Nitric oxide levels in response to the patients with different stage of diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Insulin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prediabetic State; Severity of Illness Index | 2017 |
Effects of HRT and Loading Rate on Performance of Carriers-Amended Anammox UASB Reactors.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Time Factors | 2017 |
Simultaneous removal of nitrate and chromate in groundwater by a spiral fiber based biofilm reactor.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Chromates; Denitrification; Groundwater; Micropore Filters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Water Purification | 2017 |
A new reactor for denitrification and micro-particle removal in recirculated aquaculture systems.
Topics: Animals; Aquaculture; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Fishes; Membranes, Artificial; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Particulate Matter; Permeability; Pressure; Sewage | 2017 |
Nitrate, Nitrite, and Ammonium Variability in Drinking Water Distribution Systems.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Denmark; Drinking Water; Environmental Monitoring; Geography; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seasons; Time Factors | 2017 |
Effect of nitrate on residual nitrite decomposition rate in cooked cured pork.
Topics: Animals; Color; Cooking; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swine | 2017 |
Survival, reproduction, growth, and parasite resistance of aquatic organisms exposed on-site to wastewater treated by advanced treatment processes.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Aquatic Organisms; Araceae; Biomass; Daphnia; Female; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oligochaeta; Parasites; Pasteuria; Reproduction; Toxicity Tests; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
Nitrogen Removal Characteristics of
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Pseudomonas putida; Temperature; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
Involvement of hypothalamic nitric oxide signaling in the modulation of a rat's exercise capacity.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Catheters, Indwelling; Cell Count; Central Nervous System Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatigue; Hypothalamus; Immunohistochemistry; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Running | 2017 |
Physiological and transcriptional approaches reveal connection between nitrogen and manganese cycles in Shewanella algae C6G3.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Cell Membrane; Cytochromes; Electrons; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Kinetics; Manganese; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Shewanella; Transcription, Genetic | 2017 |
Modulation of the stress response in wild fish is associated with variation in dissolved nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Endocrine System; England; Environmental Monitoring; Gills; Hydrocortisone; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Rivers; Smegmamorpha; Stress, Physiological; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Impacts of human activities on nutrient transport in the Yellow River: The role of the Water-Sediment Regulation Scheme.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; China; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Human Activities; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorous Acids; Rivers; Silicates; Water; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Flexible biological arsenite oxidation utilizing NO
Topics: Arsenites; Electrons; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen | 2017 |
Resveratrol Treatment Normalizes the Endothelial Function and Blood Pressure in Ovariectomized Rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrogens; Female; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
The biosynthesis of nitrous oxide in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Topics: Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases | 2017 |
Quantum Yield of Nitrite from the Photolysis of Aqueous Nitrate above 300 nm.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Photolysis; Water | 2017 |
Long-term dietary nitrite and nitrate deficiency causes the metabolic syndrome, endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular death in mice.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2017 |
Impact of raking and bioturbation-mediated ecological manipulation on sediment-water phosphorus diagenesis: a mesocosm study supported with radioactive signature.
Topics: Aquaculture; Bacillus; Colony Count, Microbial; Ecosystem; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Pilot Projects; Water; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Radioactive | 2017 |
Gelatinases A and B and Antioxidant Enzyme Activity in the Early Phase of Acute Myocardial Infarction.
Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Case-Control Studies; Catalase; Gelatinases; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Isoforms; Reference Standards; Superoxide Dismutase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2017 |
Protective effect of glutamine on the main and adjacent organs damaged by ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
Topics: Activating Transcription Factor 6; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Glutamine; Intestines; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agents; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury | 2017 |
S-nitrosation of calpains is associated with cardioprotection in myocardial I/R injury.
Topics: Animals; Calpain; Cell Line; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation | 2017 |
Synthesis of a novel nitrogen-doped carbon dot by microwave-assisted carbonization method and its applications as selective probes for optical pH (acidity) sensing in aqueous/nonaqueous media, determination of nitrate/nitrite, and optical recognition of N
Topics: Animals; Carbon; Microwaves; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Quantum Dots; Reproducibility of Results; Rumen | 2017 |
Unexpected increase in the oxidation capacity of the urban atmosphere of Madrid, Spain.
Topics: Atmosphere; Cities; Geography; Hydroxyl Radical; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Spain | 2017 |
Potential anti-inflammatory effect of LQFM-021 in carrageenan-induced inflammation: The role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Carrageenan; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cytokines; Dinoprostone; Indomethacin; Inflammation; Leukocyte Count; Male; Mice; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Pleurisy; Pyrazoles; Tetrazoles; Up-Regulation | 2017 |
Success in the acquisition of Bombyx mori sperm motility is influenced by the extracellular production of nitric oxide (NO) in the presence of seminal fluid nitric oxide synthase (NOS).
Topics: Animals; Bombyx; Female; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Semen; Signal Transduction; Sperm Motility; Spermatogonia; Triazenes | 2017 |
Peroxynitrite dominates sodium nitroprusside-induced apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Caspases; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Iron; Liver Neoplasms; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2017 |
Co-effects of pyrene and nitrate on the activity and abundance of soil denitrifiers under anaerobic condition.
Topics: Bacteria; Carbon Dioxide; Denitrification; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases; Periplasmic Proteins; Pyrenes; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 2017 |
NOS2 expression in glioma cell lines and glioma primary cell cultures: correlation with neurosphere generation and SOX-2 expression.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Gene Expression; Glioma; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Grading; Neoplasm Staging; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Primary Cell Culture; RNA, Messenger; SOXB1 Transcription Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2017 |
Achieving partial denitrification through control of biofilm structure during biofilm growth in denitrifying biofilter.
Topics: Biofilms; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2017 |
Screening of Debaryomyces hansenii Strains for Flavor Production under a Reduced Concentration of Nitrifying Preservatives Used in Meat Products.
Topics: Animals; Fermentation; Flavoring Agents; Food Preservatives; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saccharomycetales; Swine | 2017 |
Acetylsalicylic acid-tris-hydroxymethyl-aminomethane reduces colon mucosal damage without causing gastric side effects in a rat model of colitis.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Colitis; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Mesalamine; Methylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2018 |
Insights into Nitrate-Reducing Fe(II) Oxidation Mechanisms through Analysis of Cell-Mineral Associations, Cell Encrustation, and Mineralogy in the Chemolithoautotrophic Enrichment Culture KS.
Topics: Acetates; Bacteria; Chemoautotrophic Growth; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2017 |
Preclinical evaluation of the urokinase receptor-derived peptide UPARANT as an anti-inflammatory drug.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dexamethasone; Edema; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oligopeptides; Peritoneal Lavage; Peritonitis; Rats, Wistar; Zymosan | 2017 |
Novel Method for Nitrogen Isotopic Analysis of Soil-Emitted Nitric Oxide.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Soil | 2017 |
Nitrogen transformation under different dissolved oxygen levels by the anoxygenic phototrophic bacterium Marichromatium gracile.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Chromatiaceae; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Phototrophic Processes | 2017 |
Trace elements, oxidative status and antioxidant capacity as biomarkers in very low birth weight infants.
Topics: Biomarkers; Catalase; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Male; Metals, Heavy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Selenium; Superoxide Dismutase | 2017 |
Heterotrophic Ammonia and Nitrate Bio-removal Over Nitrite (Hanbon): Performance and microflora.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Effects of nitrogenous wastes on survival of the Barton Springs salamander (Eurycea sosorum).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Urodela; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Effects of supervised exercise and dietary nitrate in older adults with controlled hypertension and/or heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
Topics: Aged; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Physical Endurance; Stroke Volume | 2017 |
Metabolic network analysis reveals microbial community interactions in anammox granules.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Genome, Bacterial; Heterotrophic Processes; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metagenomics; Microbial Interactions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2017 |
Oral health and systemic inflammatory, cardiac and nitroxid biomarkers in hemodialysis patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Antibodies, Bacterial; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oral Health; Renal Dialysis; Troponin T | 2017 |
Serum levels of nitrite/nitrate, lipid profile, and Fasting Plasma Glucose and their associations in subclinical hypothyroid women before and after a two month treatment by levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lipids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Thyroxine; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Physicochemical parameters affecting the perception of borehole water quality in Ghana.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Chlorides; Color; Female; Ghana; Groundwater; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Metals; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Perception; Phosphates; Sulfates; Taste; Water Pollutants; Water Quality; Water Supply | 2017 |
Municipal wastewater treatment by the bioaugmentation of Bacillus sp. K5 within a sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Bacillus; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2017 |
Rapid determination of nitrate in vegetables by gas chromatography mass spectrometry.
Topics: Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2017 |
Organic carbon causes interference with nitrate and nitrite measurements by UV/Vis spectrometers: the importance of local calibration.
Topics: Calibration; Carbon; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Rivers; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Effects of different rehabilitation models on erythrocyte deformability and nitrite plus nitrate as end-products of nitric oxide levels in elderly women.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Comparative Effectiveness Research; Dance Therapy; Erythrocyte Deformability; Exercise; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2017 |
Effects of oral sodium nitrate on forearm blood flow, oxygenation and exercise performance during acute exposure to hypobaric hypoxia (4300 m).
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Blood Pressure; Exercise; Female; Forearm; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen | 2017 |
Identification and quantification of protein
Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cysteine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Heart; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria, Heart; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondrial Swelling; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Potassium Compounds; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Proteomics; Rats, Wistar; Up-Regulation | 2017 |
Association of Ozone Exposure With Cardiorespiratory Pathophysiologic Mechanisms in Healthy Adults.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollution; Breath Tests; Cardiovascular Diseases; China; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidative Stress; Ozone; Pneumonia; Prothrombin Time; Spirometry; Vascular Stiffness | 2017 |
Characterization of novel Bacillus strain N31 from mariculture water capable of halophilic heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Aquaculture; Bacillus; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Salinity; Wastewater; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2017 |
Nitrite accumulation in continuous-flow partial autotrophic denitrification reactor using sulfide as electron donor.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sulfides | 2017 |
Effects of supplementation with spray-dried porcine plasma on blood variables on piglets feed with diet contaminated by mycotoxins.
Topics: Aflatoxins; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Weight; C-Reactive Protein; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Food Contamination; Fumonisins; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Leukocyte Count; Mycotoxins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plasma; Poisoning; Swine | 2017 |
Nitric oxide synthase inhibition impairs muscle regrowth following immobilization.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Hindlimb Suspension; Imidazoles; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Atrophy; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats, Wistar; Regeneration; Sarcomeres; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2017 |
Strand-specific transcriptomes of Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli in response to interactions with ground beef microbiota: interactions between microorganisms in raw meat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Cell Wall; Down-Regulation; Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Profiling; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Red Meat; Species Specificity | 2017 |
Enrichment of anaerobic nitrate-dependent methanotrophic 'Candidatus Methanoperedens nitroreducens' archaea from an Italian paddy field soil.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bioreactors; Genome, Archaeal; Methane; Molecular Sequence Annotation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil; Wetlands | 2017 |
Effect of low COD/N ratios on stability of single-stage partial nitritation/anammox (SPN/A) process in a long-term operation.
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2017 |
Mobile phone (1800MHz) radiation impairs female reproduction in mice, Mus musculus, through stress induced inhibition of ovarian and uterine activity.
Topics: Animals; Cell Phone; Corticosterone; Electromagnetic Radiation; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Hypothalamus; Luteinizing Hormone; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovary; Oxidative Stress; Progesterone; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reproduction; Uterus | 2017 |
Physiological and performance effects of nitrate supplementation during roller-skiing in normoxia and normobaric hypoxia.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Beta vulgaris; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2017 |
Mechanisms of nitrous oxide (N
Topics: Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Biofilms; Computer Simulation; Denitrification; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2017 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation does not improve cycling time-trial performance in the heat.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Bicycling; Body Temperature Regulation; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Heart Rate; Hot Temperature; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Perception; Physical Exertion; Saliva; Skin Temperature | 2018 |
Kinetic analysis of a complete nitrifier reveals an oligotrophic lifestyle.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Ecosystem; Hot Springs; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil Microbiology | 2017 |
The Importance of Holding Water: Salinity and Chemosensory Cues Affect Zebrafish Behavior.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cues; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salinity; Swimming; Water; Zebrafish | 2017 |
Matrix interference reduction for the analysis of carbohydrate in wastewater using H-point standard addition method.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbohydrates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteins; Sulfuric Acids; Surface Properties; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2017 |
Disparity of nitrate and nitrite in vivo in cancer villages as compared to other areas in Huai River Basin, China.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; China; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rivers; Saliva; Young Adult | 2018 |
Metabolite toxicity slows local diversity loss during expansion of a microbial cross-feeding community.
Topics: Biodiversity; Genotype; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas stutzeri | 2018 |
Redesigning flow injection after 40 years of development: Flow programming.
Topics: Flow Injection Analysis; Glucose; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Spectrophotometry | 2018 |
Scavenging of reactive oxygen species by astaxanthin inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition in high glucose-stimulated mesothelial cells.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Actins; Animals; Cadherins; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Deoxyguanosine; Epithelial Cells; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Glucose; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factor RelA; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Xanthophylls | 2017 |
Socialization Alleviates Burden of Oxidative-Stress in Hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex in Morphine Addiction Period in Male Rats.
Topics: Animals; Glutathione; Hippocampus; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Malondialdehyde; Morphine Dependence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Socialization; Time Factors | 2018 |
Inherent humic substance promotes microbial denitrification of landfill leachate via shifting bacterial community, improving enzyme activity and up-regulating gene.
Topics: Denitrification; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Humic Substances; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitroreductases; Thauera; Up-Regulation; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Cholinergic System and Oxidative Stress Changes in the Brain of a Zebrafish Model Chronically Exposed to Ethanol.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Catalase; Central Nervous System Depressants; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cytokines; Dithionitrobenzoic Acid; Ethanol; Gene Expression Regulation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors; Zebrafish | 2018 |
The use of ionic chromatography in determining the contamination of sugar by-products by nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2018 |
Methane: Fuel or Exhaust at the Emergence of Life?
Topics: Carbon Monoxide; Exobiology; Hydrogen; Hydrothermal Vents; Methane; Methanomicrobiales; Nitrates; Nitrites; Origin of Life; Oxidation-Reduction | 2017 |
Cyanobacterial bloom significantly boosts hypolimnelic anammox bacterial abundance in a subtropical stratified reservoir.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Cyanobacteria; Ecosystem; Eutrophication; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Water Quality | 2017 |
β-Elemene attenuates atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice via restoring NO levels and alleviating oxidative stress.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Curcuma; Endothelium, Vascular; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Lipids; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sesquiterpenes | 2017 |
Metformin influences on respiratory system in obese mice induced by postnatal overnutrition.
Topics: Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lung; Male; Metformin; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Random Allocation; Respiration; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2018 |
Blood asymmetric dimethylarginine and nitrite/nitrate concentrations in short-stature children born small for gestational age with and without growth hormone therapy.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Body Height; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Dwarfism; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2018 |
Water quality assessment of the ecologically stressed Hooghly River Estuary, India: A multivariate approach.
Topics: Cluster Analysis; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Estuaries; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Principal Component Analysis; Rivers; Seasons; Silicates; Water Pollutants; Water Quality | 2018 |
Hemin-Graphene Derivatives with Increased Peroxidase Activities Restrain Protein Tyrosine Nitration.
Topics: Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Catalysis; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Free Radicals; Graphite; Hemin; Hydrogen Peroxide; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Tyrosine | 2017 |
Temporal-Spatial Evolution of Groundwater Nitrogen Pollution Over Seven Years in a Highly Urbanized City in the Southern China.
Topics: China; Cities; Environmental Monitoring; Groundwater; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Sewage; Spatio-Temporal Analysis; Urbanization; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2017 |
Evaluation of lithium serum level in multiple sclerosis patients: A neuroprotective element.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Lithium; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Neuroprotection; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2017 |
Impaired Arginine Metabolism Coupled to a Defective Redox Conduit Contributes to Low Plasma Nitric Oxide in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases; Repressor Proteins | 2017 |
N-acetylcysteine effects on a murine model of chronic critical limb ischemia.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hindlimb; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2018 |
The effects of essential oil, povidone-iodine, and chlorhexidine mouthwash on salivary nitrate/nitrite and nitrate-reducing bacteria.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Chlorhexidine; DNA, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Female; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oils, Volatile; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Povidone-Iodine; Saliva; Veillonella; Young Adult | 2017 |
Exposure estimates of nitrite and nitrate from consumption of cured meat products by the U.S. population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Food Contamination; Humans; Meat Products; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutrition Surveys; United States; Young Adult | 2018 |
Microbially Mediated Coupling of Fe and N Cycles by Nitrate-Reducing Fe(II)-Oxidizing Bacteria in Littoral Freshwater Sediments.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Denitrification; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Fresh Water; Geologic Sediments; Heterotrophic Processes; Iron; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Coupling | 2018 |
Mimicking microbial interactions under nitrate-reducing conditions in an anoxic bioreactor: enrichment of novel Nitrospirae bacteria distantly related to Thermodesulfovibrio.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonium Compounds; Archaea; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Methane; Microbial Interactions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sulfides | 2017 |
Adaptability as the key to success for the ubiquitous marine nitrite oxidizer
Topics: Ectothiorhodospiraceae; Metagenomics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oceans and Seas; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Sulfides | 2017 |
Bioaugmentation of rapid sand filters by microbiome priming with a nitrifying consortium will optimize production of drinking water from groundwater.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Drinking Water; Filtration; Groundwater; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Silicon Dioxide; Water Purification | 2018 |
Community Composition and Ultrastructure of a Nitrate-Dependent Anaerobic Methane-Oxidizing Enrichment Culture.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Bioreactors; Electron Microscope Tomography; Methane; Microbial Interactions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Wastewater | 2018 |
Inorganic Nitrate: Marker or Mediator of Mortality?
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Incidence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 2017 |
Coordinated response of the Desulfovibrio desulfuricans 27774 transcriptome to nitrate, nitrite and nitric oxide.
Topics: Desulfovibrio desulfuricans; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosative Stress; Transcriptome | 2017 |
Para-hydroxyphenylpyruvate inhibits the pro-inflammatory stimulation of macrophage preventing LPS-mediated nitro-oxidative unbalance and immunometabolic shift.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Respiration; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Metabolic Flux Analysis; Mice; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxides; Phenylpyruvic Acids; Pyruvates; RAW 264.7 Cells | 2017 |
Inhibition of the Expression of Inducible NO Synthase by Neuroactive Amino Acid Derivatives Phenibut and Glufimet In Vitro and Ex Vivo.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cyclic GMP; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Primary Cell Culture | 2017 |
The Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae chemoreceptor protein F (PscF) periplasmic sensor domain: cloning, purification and X-ray crystallographic analysis.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Chemotactic Factors; Chromatography, Affinity; Chromatography, Gel; Cloning, Molecular; Crystallography, X-Ray; Nitrates; Nitrites; Periplasm; Protein Domains; Pseudomonas syringae | 2017 |
The fate of nitrite and nitrate during anaerobic digestion.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2019 |
Inverse correlation between maternal plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and birthweight percentile in women with impaired placental perfusion: circulating ADMA as an NO-independent indicator of fetal growth restriction?
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome | 2018 |
Denitrification processes and microbial communities in a sequencing batch reactor treating nanofiltration (NF) concentrate from coking wastewater.
Topics: Bacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Coke; Denitrification; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Proteobacteria; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2017 |
Modeling electron competition among nitrogen oxides reduction and N
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Denitrification; Electrons; Hydrogen; Models, Theoretical; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Reproducibility of Results | 2018 |
The Nitrate-Nitrite-NO Pathway as a Novel Therapeutic Target in Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction.
Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Stroke Volume; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 2018 |
Apigenin reduces the Toll-like receptor-4-dependent activation of NF-κB by suppressing the Akt, mTOR, JNK, and p38-MAPK.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apigenin; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Humans; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Keratinocytes; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Reactive Oxygen Species; Toll-Like Receptor 4; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2018 |
Achieving high-level nitrogen removal in mainstream by coupling anammox with denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidation in a membrane biofilm reactor.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Denitrification; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Membranes, Artificial; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2018 |
Restoration of real sewage partial nitritation-anammox process from nitrate accumulation using free nitrous acid treatment.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Acid; Sewage | 2018 |
Determination of endogenous concentrations of nitrites and nitrates in different types of cheese in the United States: method development and validation using ion chromatography.
Topics: Cheese; Chromatography; Nitrates; Nitrites; United States | 2018 |
Absence of the Nitrous Oxide Reductase Gene Cluster in Commercial Alfalfa Inoculants Is Probably Due to the Extensive Loss of Genes During Rhizobial Domestication.
Topics: Bacteria; Denitrification; Evolution, Molecular; Genome Size; Medicago sativa; Multigene Family; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidoreductases; Rhizobium; Symbiosis | 2018 |
Isolation and characterization of heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella variicola strains from various environments.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Environmental Microbiology; Feces; Heterotrophic Processes; Klebsiella; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Sewage; Wastewater | 2018 |
Redundant roles of Bradyrhizobium oligotrophicum Cu-type (NirK) and cd1-type (NirS) nitrite reductase genes under denitrifying conditions.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Bradyrhizobium; Cytochromes; Denitrification; Gene Deletion; Locomotion; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites | 2018 |
Nutritional value and potential chemical food safety hazards of selected Polish sausages as influenced by their traditionality.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Food Additives; Food Safety; Lead; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritive Value; Phosphorus; Poland; Swine | 2018 |
Effect of dietary nitrate levels on nitrate fluxes in rat skeletal muscle and liver.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Liver; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats, Wistar | 2018 |
OK, thanks! A new mutualism between Chlamydomonas and methylobacteria facilitates growth on amino acids and peptides.
Topics: Amino Acids; Carbon; Chlamydomonas; Methylobacterium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peptides; Photosynthesis; Symbiosis | 2018 |
Elucidating the stimulatory and inhibitory effects of dissolved sulfide on sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (SOB) driven autotrophic denitrification.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Sulfides; Sulfur | 2018 |
Plasma-activation of tap water using DBD for agronomy applications: Identification and quantification of long lifetime chemical species and production/consumption mechanisms.
Topics: Agricultural Irrigation; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Carbonates; Colorimetry; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lens Plant; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Plasma Gases; Seeds; Temperature; Water; Water Purification | 2018 |
Experimental Evidence that In Vivo Intracerebral Administration of L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Acid to Neonatal Rats Provokes Disruption of Redox Status and Histopathological Abnormalities in the Brain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Catalase; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glutarates; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Glutathione Transferase; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2018 |
Organ uptake and release of inorganic nitrate and nitrite in the pig.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Intestines; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Male; NADPH Oxidases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Swine; Tissue Distribution | 2018 |
Renal toxicological evaluations of sulphonated nanocellulose from Khaya sengalensis seed in Wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cellulose; Cyclooxygenase 2; Kidney; Male; Meliaceae; Nanostructures; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seeds; Sulfonic Acids; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 2018 |
Overexpression of the periplasmic nitrate reductase supports anaerobic growth by Ensifer meliloti.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Periplasm; Sinorhizobium meliloti | 2018 |
Vascular Nitric Oxide-Superoxide Balance and Thrombus Formation after Acute Exercise.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Aorta; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Superoxides; Thrombosis | 2018 |
Highly efficient nitrogen removal of a coldness-resistant and low nutrient needed bacterium, Janthinobacterium sp. M-11.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2018 |
Bioaugmentation of sidestream nitrifying-denitrifying phosphorus-accumulating granules in a low-SRT activated sludge system at low temperature.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Cold Temperature; Denitrification; Flocculation; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Sewage; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2018 |
Garcinia kola seed biflavonoid fraction (Kolaviron), increases longevity and attenuates rotenone-induced toxicity in Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Catalase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila melanogaster; Female; Flavonoids; Garcinia kola; Glutathione Transferase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Locomotion; Longevity; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rotenone; Seeds; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2018 |
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase polymorphisms affect the changes in blood pressure and nitric oxide bioavailability induced by propofol.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biological Availability; Blood Pressure; Haplotypes; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Propofol | 2018 |
Nitrospira.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Ecosystem; Environmental Microbiology; Formates; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen | 2018 |
Comparative genomics sheds light on niche differentiation and the evolutionary history of comammox Nitrospira.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Betaproteobacteria; Evolution, Molecular; Genomics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2018 |
The effects of two different doses of ultraviolet-A light exposure on nitric oxide metabolites and cardiorespiratory outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Random Allocation; Ultraviolet Rays | 2018 |
Implications of electric potentials applied on a denitrifying process.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage | 2019 |
5,10,15,20-Tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinato iron(III) chloride (FeTPPS), a peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst, catalyzes protein tyrosine nitration in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Catalysis; Cattle; Chromatography, Liquid; Food Preservation; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sodium Nitrite; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tyrosine | 2018 |
Microbial pathways for nitrogen loss in an upland soil.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 2018 |
Levels of Nitric Oxide Metabolites and Myeloperoxidase in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Metformin Therapy .
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Prospective Studies | 2019 |
Salivary nitrite production is elevated in individuals with a higher abundance of oral nitrate-reducing bacteria.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Microbiota; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva | 2018 |
In-situ study of migration and transformation of nitrogen in groundwater based on continuous observations at a contaminated desert site.
Topics: Ammonia; China; Desert Climate; Environmental Monitoring; Groundwater; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Wells | 2018 |
Maternal administration of cannabidiol promotes an anti-inflammatory effect on the intestinal wall in a gastroschisis rat model.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cannabidiol; Disease Models, Animal; Enteritis; Female; Fetal Diseases; Gastroschisis; Immunohistochemistry; Intestines; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2018 |
Chronic Intermittent Hypobaric Hypoxia (4600 M) Attenuates Pulmonary Vasodilation Induced by Acetylcholine or Sodium Nitroprusside.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Altitude; Altitude Sickness; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation | 2018 |
Nutrient enrichment during shrimp cultivation alters bacterioplankton assemblies and destroys community stability.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Bacteria; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Crustacea; DNA, Bacterial; Ecosystem; Eutrophication; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphoric Acids; Phylogeny; Plankton; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Water; Water Microbiology | 2018 |
Inhibition of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase by PF-3845 Alleviates the Nitrergic and Proinflammatory Response in Rat Hippocampus Following Acute Stress.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Corticosterone; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Endocannabinoids; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hippocampus; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosative Stress; Piperidines; Pyridines; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Signal Transduction; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2018 |
Determining Inorganic and Organic Nitrogen.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Inorganic Chemicals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Solubility | 2020 |
Adsorption of Nitrite and Nitrate Ions from an Aqueous Solution by Fe-Mg-Type Hydrotalcites at Different Molar Ratios.
Topics: Adsorption; Aluminum Hydroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Iron; Magnesium; Magnesium Hydroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Solutions; Surface Properties; Water | 2018 |
Oxidative stress, NOx/l-arginine ratio and glutathione/glutathione S-transferase ratio as predictors of 'sterile inflammation' in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome type II.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Transferase; Hepatorenal Syndrome; Humans; Inflammation; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Retrospective Studies | 2018 |
Storage Stability of Dietary Nitrate and Phenolic Compounds in Beetroot (Beta vulgaris) and Arugula (Eruca sativa) Juices.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Brassicaceae; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Flavonoids; Food Storage; Freezing; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polyphenols | 2018 |
Oxidation of Fe(II)-Organic Matter Complexes in the Presence of the Mixotrophic Nitrate-Reducing Fe(II)-Oxidizing Bacterium Acidovorax sp. BoFeN1.
Topics: Comamonadaceae; Ferrous Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2018 |
Identifying and Quantifying the Intermediate Processes during Nitrate-Dependent Iron(II) Oxidation.
Topics: Ferrous Compounds; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2018 |
Relationship Between Erectile Dysfunction, Diabetes and Dyslipidemia in Hypertensive-Treated Men.
Topics: Age Factors; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus; Dyslipidemias; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pilot Projects; Prevalence; Spain; Testosterone | 2018 |
Risk assessment of N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) and N-nitrosodiethanolamine (NDELA) in cosmetics.
Topics: Carcinogens; Chromatography, Liquid; Cluster Analysis; Cosmetics; Diethylnitrosamine; Ethanolamines; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2018 |
Dimethyl Fumarate Limits Neuroinflammation and Oxidative Stress and Improves Cognitive Impairment After Polymicrobial Sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Dimethyl Fumarate; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Glutathione Peroxidase; Immunosuppressive Agents; Inflammation; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recognition, Psychology; Sepsis; Superoxide Dismutase | 2018 |
Impact of particulate sediment, bentonite and barite (oil-drilling waste) on net fluxes of oxygen and nitrogen in Arctic-boreal sponges.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Arctic Regions; Barium Sulfate; Bentonite; Denitrification; Ecology; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Industrial Waste; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Oil and Gas Industry; Oxygen; Water | 2018 |
[Nitrogen removal characteristics of mixed aerobic denitrification bacteria under in-situ biological inoculation].
Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Denitrification; Fresh Water; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Purification | 2016 |
Nitrate Supplement Benefits Contractile Forces in Fatigued but Not Unfatigued Muscle.
Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Electromyography; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Young Adult | 2018 |
[Effects of different mulching materials on nitrate metabolism in soil of apple root-zone in summer and autumn.]
Topics: Agriculture; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Malus; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plant Roots; Plastics; Seasons; Soil | 2016 |
Does nitrite and nitrate levels in drinking water impact the health of people in Dakahlia governorate, Egypt?
Topics: Drinking Water; Egypt; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Public Health; Risk; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2018 |
[Identification and denitrification characteristics of an aerobic denitrifier in estuary phragmites wetland].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Carbon; China; Denitrification; Estuaries; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Pseudomonas; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Wetlands | 2016 |
Hemoglobin Levels Modulate Nitrite Toxicity to Daphnia magna.
Topics: Animals; Copper; Daphnia; Hemoglobins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyridines; Reproduction; RNA, Small Interfering; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2018 |
ARG1 Gene Polymorphisms and Their Association in Individuals with Essential Hypertension: A Case-Control Study.
Topics: Alleles; Arginase; Case-Control Studies; Essential Hypertension; Female; Gene Expression; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pakistan; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Risk Factors | 2018 |
Optimization of the NO photooxidation and the role of relative humidity.
Topics: Adsorption; Air Pollutants; Catalysis; Humidity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Photochemical Processes; Titanium; Water | 2018 |
Increasing densities of an invasive polychaete enhance bioturbation with variable effects on solute fluxes.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Ecosystem; Geologic Sediments; Introduced Species; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Polychaeta; Silicates; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2018 |
Emerging Roles of Nitric Oxide Synthase in Bacterial Physiology.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Models, Molecular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygenases; Protein Conformation | 2018 |
Characterization of edible bird's nest of different production, species and geographical origins using nutritional composition, physicochemical properties and antioxidant activities.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antioxidants; Biological Products; Birds; Food Analysis; Malaysia; Micronutrients; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutritive Value; Phenols; Saliva | 2018 |
Nrf2 Deficiency Unmasks the Significance of Nitric Oxide Synthase Activity for Cardioprotection.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cardiomegaly; Glutathione; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ultrasonography; Ventricular Function, Left | 2018 |
The polysaccharide-rich tea of Ximenia americana barks prevents indomethacin-induced gastrointestinal damage via neutrophil inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Beverages; Cell Adhesion; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Indomethacin; Intestinal Mucosa; Leukocyte Rolling; Leukocytes; Mice; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Olacaceae; Peroxidase; Phytotherapy; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Polysaccharides; Protective Agents | 2018 |
The hunt for the most-wanted chemolithoautotrophic spookmicrobes.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Chemoautotrophic Growth; Methane; Methanosarcinales; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil | 2018 |
Increases in placental nitric oxide, but not nitric oxide-mediated relaxation, underlie the improvement in placental efficiency and antihypertensive effects of hydrogen sulphide donor in hypertensive pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetal Weight; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Malondialdehyde; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfides; Vasodilation | 2018 |
Optimization of Single-Step Assay for Circulating Nitrite and Nitrate Ions (NOx) as Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Mortality.
Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Proteins; Calibration; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chemical Fractionation; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Ions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prognosis; Reproducibility of Results; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Ultrafiltration | 2018 |
Nitrate reduction in the fermentation process of salt reduced dry sausages: Impact on microbial and physicochemical parameters and aroma profile.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Fermentation; Fermented Foods; Flavoring Agents; Food Preservatives; Fungi; Humans; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Sodium Chloride; Swine; Taste | 2018 |
Role of asthma and intolerance to acetylsalicylic acid on the redox profile in nasal polyp tissue.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Asthma; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nasal Polyps; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Vitamin E | 2018 |
Biological floating bed and bio-contact oxidation processes for landscape water treatment: simultaneous removal of Microcystis aeruginosa, TOC, nitrogen and phosphorus.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Ammonia; Biological Products; Bioreactors; Carbon; Chlorella; Denitrification; Microcystis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oscillatoria; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphorus; Scenedesmus; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2018 |
Biofilm and planktonic bacterial communities in a drinking water distribution system supplied with untreated groundwater.
Topics: Biofilms; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Groundwater; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plankton; Proteobacteria; Water Microbiology; Water Purification; Water Quality | 2018 |
Combined and individual strategy of exercise generated preconditioning and low dose copper nanoparticles serve as superlative approach to ameliorate ISO-induced myocardial infarction in rats.
Topics: Androstadienes; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Copper; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Isoproterenol; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipids; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phosphorylation; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Troponin I; Wortmannin | 2018 |
Effects of pipe material on nitrogen transformation, microbial communities and functional genes in raw water transportation.
Topics: China; Denitrification; Equipment and Supplies; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Steel; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2018 |
[Performance and Influencing Factors of Dissimilatory Nitrate Reduction to Ammonium Process by the Strain
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Desulfovibrio; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2016 |
[Investigation of the Coupling Mechanism Between Naphthalene Degradation and Denitrification of a Naphthalene Degraded Bacterial Consortium Under Denitrification].
Topics: Bacteria; Denitrification; Genes, Bacterial; Microbial Consortia; Naphthalenes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil Microbiology | 2018 |
Selectivity control of nitrite and nitrate with the reaction of S
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfur | 2018 |
Characterization of the First "
Topics: Evolution, Molecular; Gallionellaceae; Genome, Bacterial; Kinetics; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Temperature | 2018 |
[Influences of Anthropogenic Activities on the Community Structure of N-DAMO Bacteria in the North Canal].
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Beijing; Biodiversity; Fresh Water; Genes, Bacterial; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2018 |
Spring and Late Summer Phytoplankton Biomass Impact on the Coastal Sediment Microbial Community Structure.
Topics: Bacteria; Biomass; Cyanobacteria; Diatoms; Eutrophication; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Phytoplankton; Seasons; Seawater | 2019 |
Comprehensive analyses of functional bacteria and genes in a denitrifying EGSB reactor under Cd(II) stress.
Topics: Bacteria; Biodiversity; Bioreactors; Cadmium; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2018 |
Tetracycline and sulfamethazine alter dissimilatory nitrate reduction processes and increase N
Topics: Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Denitrification; Greenhouse Effect; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitrous Oxide; Oryza; Soil; Sulfamethazine; Tetracycline | 2018 |
NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHESIS INTENSITY ASSESSMENT BY THE CONTENT OF ITS TERMINAL STABLE METABOLITES IN THE BLOOD OF RATS UNDER FLUORIDE INTOXICATION.
Topics: Animals; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Fluoride | 2018 |
Genomic profiling of four cultivated Candidatus Nitrotoga spp. predicts broad metabolic potential and environmental distribution.
Topics: Colorado; Fresh Water; Gallionellaceae; Genomics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2018 |
Biological nitrogen removal and metabolic characteristics of a novel aerobic denitrifying fungus Hanseniaspora uvarum strain KPL108.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Denitrification; Hanseniaspora; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2018 |
High nitrite concentration accelerates nitrite oxidising organism's death.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomass; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2018 |
Is Total Serum Nitrite and Nitrate (NOx) Level in Dengue Patients a Potential Prognostic Marker of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Dengue; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2018 |
Magnetic nanotechnological devices as efficient tools to improve the quality of water: analysis on a real case.
Topics: Adsorption; Gelatin; Gels; Iron; Magnetic Phenomena; Magnetite Nanoparticles; Metals, Heavy; Nanotechnology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2018 |
Determination of total dissolved nitrogen in seawater by isotope dilution gas chromatography mass spectrometry following digestion with persulfate and derivatization with aqueous triethyloxonium.
Topics: Amino Acids; Calibration; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Onium Compounds; Peptides; Reference Standards; Seawater; Solubility; Sulfates; Uncertainty; Water | 2018 |
Salivary nitrate-nitrite conversion capacity after nitrate ingestion and incidence of Veillonella spp. in elderly individuals.
Topics: Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Veillonella | 2018 |
The Seasonality of Nitrite Concentrations in a Chloraminated Drinking Water Distribution System.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Chloramines; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Environmental Monitoring; Finland; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Seasons; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2018 |
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels are Lower in Chronic Stroke Patients: A Relation with Manganese-dependent Superoxide Dismutase ALA16VAL Single Nucleotide Polymorphism through Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Caspases Pathways.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aged; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Case-Control Studies; Caspase 3; Caspase 8; Chronic Disease; DNA Damage; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; GPI-Linked Proteins; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosative Stress; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Prognosis; Stroke; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2018 |
Electrical conductivity of nutrient solution influenced photosynthesis, quality, and antioxidant enzyme activity of pakchoi (Brassica campestris L. ssp. Chinensis) in a hydroponic system.
Topics: Brassica; Electric Conductivity; Hydroponics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photosynthesis; Plant Proteins; Plant Transpiration; Vegetables | 2018 |
Anaerobic methane oxidation potential and bacteria in freshwater lakes: Seasonal changes and the influence of trophic status.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; China; DNA, Bacterial; Geologic Sediments; Lakes; Methane; Methylococcaceae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seasons | 2018 |
Phototransformation of p-arsanilic acid in aqueous media containing nitrogen species.
Topics: Arsanilic Acid; Arsenic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Ultraviolet Rays; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2018 |
The role of conserved proteins DrpA and DrpB in nitrate respiration of Thermus thermophilus.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Denitrification; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Oxygen; Periplasm; Thermus thermophilus | 2018 |
[THE ROLE OF THE BLOOD OXYGEN IN PROTECTIVE MECHANISM OF ISCHEMIC PRECONDITIONING DURING HEPATIC ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION].
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ischemic Preconditioning; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Rabbits; Reperfusion Injury; Transaminases | 2016 |
Characteristics of heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification bacterium Acinetobacter sp. T1 and its application for pig farm wastewater treatment.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Carbon; Denitrification; Farms; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Sewage; Swine; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2019 |
Efforts toward optimization of aerobic biohydrogen reveal details of secondary regulation of biological nitrogen fixation by nitrogenous compounds in Azotobacter vinelandii.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Azotobacter vinelandii; Catalytic Domain; Electrons; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Microbiology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrogenase; Oxidoreductases; Urea | 2018 |
Microbial nitrogen removal of ammonia wastewater in poly (butylenes succinate)-based constructed wetland: effect of dissolved oxygen.
Topics: Alkenes; Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Succinic Acid; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification; Wetlands | 2018 |
High-efficient nitrogen removal from municipal wastewater via two-stage nitritation/anammox process: Long-term stability assessment and mechanism analysis.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2019 |
Anaerobic nitrate reduction divergently governs population expansion of the enteropathogen Vibrio cholerae.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bacteria; Cholera; Disease Models, Animal; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Metabolomics; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microbial Viability; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Recombinant Proteins; Vibrio cholerae | 2018 |
Oxidative Imbalance, Nitrative Stress, and Inflammation in C6 Glial Cells Exposed to Hexacosanoic Acid: Protective Effect of N-acetyl-L-cysteine, Trolox, and Rosuvastatin.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Cell Survival; Chromans; Cytoplasmic Vesicles; DNA Damage; Fatty Acids; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Isoprostanes; Neuroglia; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosative Stress; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rosuvastatin Calcium | 2018 |
Role of protein kinase C, PI3 kinase, tyrosine kinases, NO-synthase, KATP channels and MPT pore in the signaling pathway of the cardioprotective effect of chronic continuous hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cell Hypoxia; Hemodynamics; KATP Channels; Male; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Protein Kinase C; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction | 2018 |
Geospatial variation in co-occurrence networks of nitrifying microbial guilds.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 2019 |
Ubiquity and Diversity of Complete Ammonia Oxidizers (Comammox).
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Geologic Sediments; Metagenomics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; Sewage; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Water | 2018 |
Investigation of N
Topics: Arginine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2018 |
Nitrate Reductase Gene Expression in Idiomarina Strain cos21 Obtained from Oxygen Minimum Zone of Arabian Sea.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alteromonadaceae; Anaerobiosis; Denitrification; Indian Ocean; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; RNA, Messenger | 2019 |
Regulation of coastal methane sinks by a structured gradient of microbial methane oxidizers.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; China; Ferric Compounds; Geologic Sediments; Manganese; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Sulfates; Wetlands | 2019 |
Development of model simulation based on BioWin and dynamic analyses on advanced nitrate nitrogen removal in deep bed denitrification filter.
Topics: Biofilms; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Calibration; Computer Simulation; Denitrification; Filtration; Methanol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Software; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2019 |
Active pathways of anaerobic methane oxidation across contrasting riverbeds.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Ecosystem; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Methane; Methanosarcinales; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rivers; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sulfates | 2019 |
Sensitivity analysis for an elemental sulfur-based two-step denitrification model.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfur | 2018 |
Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification without nitrite accumulation by a novel isolated Ochrobactrum anthropic LJ81.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Ochrobactrum; Oxygen; Sewage | 2019 |
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase protein distribution and nitric oxide production in endothelial cells along the coronary vascular tree.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Coronary Vessels; Endothelial Cells; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Sus scrofa | 2019 |
Periodic and Spatial Spreading of Alkanes and
Topics: Alcanivoraceae; Alkanes; Biodegradation, Environmental; Ecosystem; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny; Seawater | 2019 |
Mechanisms involved in proton pump inhibitors-induced increases in ischemic events.
Topics: Humans; Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proton Pump Inhibitors | 2019 |
Dietary N-nitroso compounds and risk of pancreatic cancer: results from a large case-control study.
Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Meat; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Odds Ratio; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Risk Factors | 2019 |
Dual positive and negative control of Chlamydomonas PII signal transduction protein expression by nitrate/nitrite and NO via the components of nitric oxide cycle.
Topics: Chlamydomonas; Gene Expression Regulation; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; PII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins; Transcription, Genetic | 2018 |
The enhancement of iron fuel cell on bio-cathode denitrification and its mechanism as well as the microbial community analysis of bio-cathode.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrodes; Heterotrophic Processes; Iron; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides | 2019 |
Nitrate Removal via a Formate Radical-Induced Photochemical Process.
Topics: Denitrification; Formates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2019 |
Dietary Nitrite Attenuates Elastase-Induced Pulmonary Emphysema in a Mouse Model.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosative Stress; Pancreatic Elastase; Pulmonary Emphysema | 2018 |
The NnaR orphan response regulator is essential for the utilization of nitrate and nitrite as sole nitrogen sources in mycobacteria.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Mutation; Mycobacterium smegmatis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Transcription Factors | 2018 |
Daphnia magna filtration, swimming and mortality under ammonium, nitrite, nitrate and phosphate.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Daphnia; Feeding Behavior; Longevity; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Swimming; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2019 |
Isolation and Nitrogen Removal Characteristics of an Aerobic Heterotrophic Nitrifying-Denitrifying Bacterium, Klebsiella sp. TN-10.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Biotechnology; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Industrial Microbiology; Kinetics; Klebsiella; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phylogeny; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2019 |
Royal Jelly Abrogates Cadmium-Induced Oxidative Challenge in Mouse Testes: Involvement of the Nrf2 Pathway.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cadmium; Fatty Acids; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Glutathione; Inflammation; Lipid Peroxidation; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Mice; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Testis; Testosterone | 2018 |
A metatranscriptomics-based assessment of small-scale mixing of sulfidic and oxic waters on redoxcline prokaryotic communities.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Archaea; Autotrophic Processes; Baltic States; Campylobacter; Denitrification; Gammaproteobacteria; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Seawater; Sulfides | 2019 |
Polychaete mucopolysaccharide alters sediment microbial diversity and stimulates ammonia-oxidising functional groups.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Archaea; Bacteria; Ecosystem; Geologic Sediments; Glycosaminoglycans; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Polychaeta | 2019 |
Elevated levels of serum nitrite and nitrate, NOx, are associated with increased total and cardiovascular mortality in an 8-year follow-up study.
Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Moscow; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2019 |
AMP-activated protein kinase activation and NADPH oxidase inhibition by inorganic nitrate and nitrite prevent liver steatosis.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Enzyme Activation; Fatty Liver; Hep G2 Cells; Hepatocytes; Humans; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2019 |
Enhancing denitrification efficiency for nitrogen removal using waste sludge alkaline fermentation liquid as external carbon source.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Proteins; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2019 |
The short- and long-term effects of nitrite on denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidation (DAMO) organisms.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bioreactors; Denitrification; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Methane; Methylococcaceae; Methylomonas; Microbial Consortia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2019 |
Estimated dietary intake of nitrate and nitrite from meat consumed in Fiji.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Cluster Analysis; Diet; Fiji; Humans; Limit of Detection; Meat; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2019 |
Comparison of methods for determining biogeochemical fluxes from a restored oyster reef.
Topics: Animals; Carbon; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Ostreidae; Oxygen; Phosphorus | 2018 |
Nitrate, but not nitrite, derived from nitrogen dioxide accumulates in Arabidopsis leaves following exposure to
Topics: Arabidopsis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Plant Leaves | 2019 |
[Vertical Spatial Distribution of Denitrification Intensity in the Vadose Zone of Typical Sections of Chaobai River Alluvial Fan].
Topics: Bacteria; Beijing; Denitrification; Genes, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rivers; Soil Microbiology; Spatial Analysis | 2018 |
Rumen microbial responses to supplemental nitrate. I. Yeast growth and protozoal chemotaxis in vitro as affected by nitrate and nitrite concentrations.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Chemotaxis; Ciliophora; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glucose; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rumen; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2019 |
Association of endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene G894T polymorphism with blood oxygen transport.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxygen; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protein Binding; Young Adult | 2019 |
Using a dynamic artificial digestive system to investigate heme iron nitrosylation during gastro-intestinal transit.
Topics: Ammonia; Cooking; Digestive System; Gastrointestinal Transit; Heme; Iron; Meat; Models, Biological; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2019 |
Effects of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor sildenafil on the respiratory parameters, inflammation and apoptosis in a saline lavage-induced model of acute lung injury.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Bronchoalveolar Lavage; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Epithelial Cells; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rabbits; Saline Solution; Sildenafil Citrate | 2018 |
Dynamics of nitric oxide level in liquids treated with microwave plasma-generated gas and their effects on spinach development.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Fertilizers; Hydrogen Peroxide; Microwaves; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Spinacia oleracea; Water | 2019 |
Long-term effect of pH on denitrification: High pH benefits achieving partial-denitrification.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Thauera; Time Factors | 2019 |
Toxic effects of nitrogenous compounds (ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate) on acute toxicity and antioxidant responses of juvenile olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Catalase; Flounder; Kidney; Lethal Dose 50; Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Superoxide Dismutase; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2019 |
Endotoxin-induced cerebral pathophysiology: differences between fetus and newborn.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Encephalitis; Female; Fetal Diseases; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sheep; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2019 |
Microbial Community Succession and Nutrient Cycling Responses following Perturbations of Experimental Saltwater Aquaria.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Archaea; Bacteria; DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic; DNA, Archaeal; DNA, Bacterial; Ecosystem; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Salinity; Water | 2019 |
The occurrence of nitrate and nitrite in Mediterranean fresh salad vegetables and its modulation by preharvest practices and postharvest conditions.
Topics: Agriculture; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fertilizers; Food Analysis; Food Storage; Mediterranean Region; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Seasons; Vegetables | 2019 |
A new family of nitrate/nitrite transporters involved in denitrification.
Topics: Denitrification; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression; Gene Order; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Recombinant Proteins; Thermus thermophilus | 2019 |
Efficient nitrogen removal by simultaneous heterotrophic nitrifying-aerobic denitrifying bacterium in a purification tank bioreactor amended with two-stage dissolved oxygen control.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Sewage; Wastewater | 2019 |
Soil HONO emissions at high moisture content are driven by microbial nitrate reduction to nitrite: tackling the HONO puzzle.
Topics: Bacteria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Nitrous Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Water | 2019 |
Bacterial fermentation and respiration processes are uncoupled in anoxic permeable sediments.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Carbon Cycle; Fermentation; Gammaproteobacteria; Geologic Sediments; Hydrogen; Hydrogenase; Hypoxia; Metagenomics; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oceans and Seas; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sulfates | 2019 |
Exogenous 2-(3,4-Dichlorophenoxy) triethylamine ameliorates the soil drought effect on nitrogen metabolism in maize during the pre-female inflorescence emergence stage.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Chloroplasts; Droughts; Ethylamines; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Osmoregulation; Plant Development; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Plant Transpiration; Soil; Water; Zea mays | 2019 |
Enhancement of the denitrification activity by exoelectrogens in single-chamber air cathode microbial fuel cells.
Topics: Bioelectric Energy Sources; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrodes; Geobacter; Nitrates; Nitrites; Thauera; Wastewater | 2019 |
Effect of leachate circulation with ex situ nitrification on waste decomposition and nitrogen removal for early stabilization of fresh refuse landfill.
Topics: Composting; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pilot Projects; Waste Disposal Facilities; Waste Products; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2019 |
Detection of nitrate and nitrite in different seafood.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Food Contamination; Hydrogen Peroxide; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Seafood | 2019 |
The long-term effects of hexavalent chromium on anaerobic ammonium oxidation process: Performance inhibition, hexavalent chromium reduction and unexpected nitrite oxidation.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Chromium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2019 |
Optimization of PCR primers to detect phylogenetically diverse nrfA genes associated with nitrite ammonification.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cytochrome c Group; DNA Primers; Genes, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2019 |
Formation of Nitrophenolic Byproducts during Heat-Activated Peroxydisulfate Oxidation in the Presence of Natural Organic Matter and Nitrite.
Topics: Hot Temperature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction | 2019 |
Paenibacillus 79R4, a potential rumen probiotic to enhance nitrite detoxification and methane mitigation in nitrate-treated ruminants.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Diet; Fermentation; Inactivation, Metabolic; Male; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paenibacillus; Probiotics; Rumen | 2019 |
Extracellular electron transfer modes and rate-limiting steps in denitrifying biocathodes.
Topics: Biotechnology; Denitrification; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Electron Transport; Equipment Design; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2019 |
Nitrate and nitrite contamination of vegetables in the Slovenian market.
Topics: Commerce; Dietary Exposure; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Food Preservation; Freezing; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vegetables | 2019 |
Cobalt-dependent inhibition of nitrite oxidation in Nitrobacter winogradskyi.
Topics: Ammonia; Cobalt; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidation-Reduction | 2019 |
Oxidative stress assessment in intestine of newborn rats submitted to hypoxia and reoxygenation with tadalafil.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Reproducibility of Results; Tadalafil; Time Factors | 2019 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation alters the oral microbiome but does not improve the vascular responses to an acute nitrate dose.
Topics: Adult; Arterial Pressure; Base Sequence; Beta vulgaris; Blood Chemical Analysis; Brachial Artery; Dietary Supplements; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva; Tongue; Vasodilation; Young Adult | 2019 |
HPLC-DAD Determination of Nitrite and Nitrate in Human Saliva Utilizing a Phosphatidylcholine Column.
Topics: Biological Assay; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Humans; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphatidylcholines; Potassium Permanganate; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva | 2019 |
Dietary intake of inorganic nitrate in vegetarians and omnivores and its impact on blood pressure, resting metabolic rate and the oral microbiome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Male; Microbiota; Middle Aged; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Saliva; Vegetables; Vegetarians | 2019 |
Inhibitory effect of nitrate/nitrite on the microbial reductive dissolution of arsenic and iron from soils into pore water.
Topics: Arsenic; Bacteria; China; Groundwater; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants; Solubility | 2019 |
Dietary nitrate protects skin flap against ischemia injury in rats via enhancing blood perfusion.
Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Diet; Inflammation Mediators; Ischemia; Male; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Surgical Flaps | 2019 |
Anaerobic C-H Oxyfunctionalization: Coupling of Nitrate Reduction and Quinoline Hydroxylation in Recombinant Pseudomonas putida.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Denitrification; Hydroxylation; Microorganisms, Genetically-Modified; Multigene Family; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas putida; Quinolines | 2019 |
Low cost 235 nm ultra-violet light-emitting diode-based absorbance detector for application in a portable ion chromatography system for nitrite and nitrate monitoring.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ultraviolet Rays | 2019 |
A Novel Bacterial Nitrate Transporter Composed of Small Transmembrane Proteins.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Membrane Proteins; Mutation; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sequence Alignment; Synechococcus | 2019 |
Nonylphenol causes shifts in microbial communities and nitrogen mineralization in soil microcosms.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal; Fungi; Microbiota; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phenols; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants | 2019 |
Interactions between anaerobic ammonium- and methane-oxidizing microorganisms in a laboratory-scale sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Methane; Microbial Consortia; Microbial Interactions; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2019 |
Alteration of the Gut Microbiota and Its Effect on AMPK/NADPH Oxidase Signaling Pathway in 2K1C Rats.
Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Bacteria; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Feces; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Kidney; Male; Metagenomics; Models, Animal; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Superoxide Dismutase | 2019 |
Dissolved oxygen has no inhibition on methane oxidation coupled to selenate reduction in a membrane biofilm reactor.
Topics: Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Membranes, Artificial; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Selenic Acid | 2019 |
Nitrate transformation and immobilization in particulate organic matter incubations: Influence of redox, iron and (a)biotic conditions.
Topics: Acer; Anaerobiosis; Biotransformation; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Compounds; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrogen Oxides; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Particulate Matter; Plant Leaves | 2019 |
In situ determination of Si, N, and P utilization by the demosponge Tethya citrina: A benthic-chamber approach.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Porifera; Silicon | 2019 |
Mass mortality of fish and water quality assessment in the tropical Adyar estuary, South India.
Topics: Animals; Environmental Monitoring; Estuaries; Fishes; Gills; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salinity; Seafood; Smegmamorpha; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Quality | 2019 |
Lighting intensity and photoperiod serves tailoring nitrate assimilation indices in red and green baby leaf lettuce.
Topics: Chlorophyll; Color; Lactuca; Light; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photoperiod; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves | 2019 |
A Droplet Microfluidic-Based Sensor for Simultaneous in Situ Monitoring of Nitrate and Nitrite in Natural Waters.
Topics: Microfluidic Analytical Techniques; Microfluidics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Rivers | 2019 |
Cooperation between two strains of Enterobacter and Klebsiella in the simultaneous nitrogen removal and phosphate accumulation processes.
Topics: Ammonia; Denitrification; Enterobacter; Heterotrophic Processes; Klebsiella; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Phosphates; Wastewater | 2019 |
Exercise-Induced Oxidative Stress, Nitric Oxide and Plasma Amino Acid Profile in Recreational Runners with Vegetarian and Non-Vegetarian Dietary Patterns.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet, Vegan; Diet, Vegetarian; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Running; Time Factors; Vegans; Vegetarians; Young Adult | 2019 |
Evaluation of a rat model of functional urinary bladder outlet obstruction produced by chronic inhibition of nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction | 2019 |
Systemic translation of locally infiltrated epidermal growth factor in diabetic lower extremity wounds.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; Blood Sedimentation; C-Reactive Protein; Chemokine CCL3; Cytokines; Diabetic Foot; Epidermal Growth Factor; fas Receptor; Female; Humans; Injections, Intralesional; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products; Recombinant Proteins; Wound Healing | 2019 |
Effects of inorganic nitrate in a rat model of monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lung; Male; Monocrotaline; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 2020 |
Maternal undernutrition aggravates renal tubular necrosis and interstitial fibrosis after unilateral ureteral obstruction in male rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fibrosis; Kidney; Kidney Tubular Necrosis, Acute; Male; Malnutrition; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine; Ureteral Obstruction | 2019 |
Interactions of anaerobic ammonium oxidizers and sulfide-oxidizing bacteria in a substrate-limited model system mimicking the marine environment.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Microbial Interactions; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Seawater; Sulfides | 2019 |
Treatment with Nitrate, but Not Nitrite, Lowers the Oxygen Cost of Exercise and Decreases Glycolytic Intermediates While Increasing Fatty Acid Metabolites in Exercised Zebrafish.
Topics: Animals; Fatty Acids; Glycolysis; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Zebrafish | 2019 |
BaiJiu Increases Nitric Oxide Bioactivity of Chinese Herbs Used to Treat Coronary Artery Disease Through the NO3--NO2--NO Pathway.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Vessels; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Endothelial Cells; Female; Humans; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Signal Transduction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2019 |
Simultaneous removal of nitrate and nitrite using electrocoagulation/floatation (ECF): A new multi-response optimization approach.
Topics: Electrocoagulation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Wastewater | 2019 |
Seasonal bacterial community dynamics in a crude oil refinery wastewater treatment plant.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Denitrification; India; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Petroleum; Phylogeny; Seasons; Wastewater | 2019 |
Spatiotemporal distribution of nitrogen biogeochemical processes in the coastal regions of northern Beibu Gulf, south China sea.
Topics: Bays; Carbon Cycle; China; Cyanobacteria; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxygen; Salinity; Spatio-Temporal Analysis | 2020 |
Biphasic effect of nitrate on anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) and related kinetic modeling.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2020 |
Identification of genes regulated by the two-component system response regulator NarP of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae via DNA-affinity-purified sequencing.
Topics: Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae; Bacterial Proteins; DNA-Binding Proteins; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Protein Kinases; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2020 |
Preparation and Application of Bioshell Calcium Oxide (BiSCaO) Nanoparticle-Dispersions with Bactericidal Activity.
Topics: Animal Shells; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Calcium Compounds; Nanoparticles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxides; Particle Size; Pectinidae; Phosphoric Acids; Suspensions; Swine | 2019 |
Transformation of bisphenol A by electrochemical oxidation in the presence of nitrite and formation of nitrated aromatic by-products.
Topics: Benzhydryl Compounds; Boron; Diamond; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Electrolysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenols; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2019 |
Molecular and isotopic evidence of the distribution of nitrogen-cycling microbial communities in the oxygen minimum zone of the Tropical Mexican Pacific.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Archaea; Bacteria; Denitrification; Mexico; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Seawater | 2019 |
Ingested Nitrate and Nitrite and Bladder Cancer in Northern New England.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diet; Diet Surveys; Drinking Water; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; New England; Nitrates; Nitrites; Red Meat; Risk Factors; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 2020 |
Consumption of N
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Carbon; Culture Media; Greenhouse Gases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen | 2019 |
Adsorption Capability of Fe-HT3.0 for Nitrite and Nitrate Ions in a Binary Solution System.
Topics: Adsorption; Ions; Iron; Magnesium Hydroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Particle Size; Solutions | 2019 |
Inorganic nitrate and nitrite supplementation fails to improve skeletal muscle mitochondrial efficiency in mice and humans.
Topics: Animals; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Uncoupling Protein 3 | 2020 |
The obligatory role of host microbiota in bioactivation of dietary nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Diet, Western; Host Microbial Interactions; Humans; Mice; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Signal Transduction | 2019 |
The changes in dynamics of ornithine cycle components levels during the acute period of Polytrauma.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Humans; Multiple Trauma; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Peroxynitrous Acid | 2019 |
Extremophilic nitrite-oxidizing Chloroflexi from Yellowstone hot springs.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Chloroflexi; Extremophiles; Hot Springs; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases | 2020 |
The effects of oral arginine on its metabolic pathways in Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Creatine; Dietary Supplements; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2020 |
Intake of Processed Meat and Association with Sociodemographic and Lifestyle Factors in a Representative Sample of the Swiss Population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diet Surveys; Feeding Behavior; Female; Food Handling; Humans; Life Style; Male; Meat Products; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Switzerland; Young Adult | 2019 |
Effect of nitrite and nitrate on sulfate reducing ammonium oxidation.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfates | 2019 |
Enhancement of the denitrification in low C/N condition and its mechanism by a novel isolated Comamonas sp. YSF15.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Comamonas; Denitrification; Extracellular Polymeric Substance Matrix; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater | 2020 |
Effects of age, sex and diet on salivary nitrate and nitrite in infants.
Topics: Age Factors; Diet; Humans; Infant; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Sex Factors | 2020 |
DNA- and RNA-SIP Reveal
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Autotrophic Processes; Bacteria; DNA; Groundwater; Isotopes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2019 |
Improving the color of meat products without adding nitrite/nitrate using high zinc protoporphyrin IX-forming microorganisms.
Topics: Animals; Color; Food Microbiology; Food Quality; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pork Meat; Protoporphyrins; Swine | 2020 |
The distinct impact of multi-color LED light on nitrate, amino acid, soluble sugar and organic acid contents in red and green leaf lettuce cultivated in controlled environment.
Topics: Amino Acids; Carboxylic Acids; Environment, Controlled; Lactuca; Lighting; Nitrates; Nitrites; Photosynthesis; Pigmentation; Sugars; Ultraviolet Rays | 2020 |
Compositional and health risk assessment of drinking water from health facilities of District Vehari, Pakistan.
Topics: Arsenic; Carcinogens; Drinking Water; Environmental Monitoring; Fluorides; Groundwater; Health Facilities; Humans; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pakistan; Risk Assessment; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2020 |
Characteristics of nitrogen transformation and intracellular nitrite accumulation by the hypothermia bacterium Arthrobacter arilaitensis.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Arthrobacter; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases | 2020 |
Functional interactions between nitrite reductase and nitric oxide reductase from Paracoccus denitrificans.
Topics: Electron Transport; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 2019 |
Estimation of hazardous materials in water and their toxicity levels in Mahayel Aseer, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA).
Topics: Anions; Calcium; Drinking Water; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saudi Arabia; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2019 |
The NIN-like protein 5 (ZmNLP5) transcription factor is involved in modulating the nitrogen response in maize.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Regulatory Networks; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Organ Specificity; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Seedlings; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factors; Zea mays | 2020 |
Methane oxidation in anoxic lake water stimulated by nitrate and sulfate addition.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Denitrification; Lakes; Methane; Methylococcaceae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sulfates; Washington | 2020 |
An exploration of smokeless tobacco product nucleic acids: a combined metagenome and metatranscriptome analysis.
Topics: Bacteria; Biotransformation; DNA, Bacterial; Gene Expression Profiling; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Metagenomics; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Viral; Tobacco, Smokeless | 2020 |
Physiologically relevant screening of polyphenol-rich commercial preparations for bioactivity in vascular endothelial cells and application to healthy volunteers: A viable workflow and a cautionary tale.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Catechin; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pinus; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Polyphenols; Young Adult | 2020 |
Degradation of indigo carmine in water induced by non-thermal plasma, ozone and hydrogen peroxide: A comparative study and by-product identification.
Topics: Hydrogen Peroxide; Indigo Carmine; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Plasma Gases; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2020 |
Anammox and beyond.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Environmental Microbiology; Hydrazines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Organelles; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfur; Wastewater | 2020 |
Liquid Chromatographic Method Development for Quantification of Inorganic Nitrite and Nitrate Impurities from Nitroglycerin Drug Substance by Using Ion-Pair Reagents with Liquid-Liquid Extraction Technique.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liquid-Liquid Extraction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin | 2019 |
Regulation of the biosynthesis of endogenous nitric oxide and abscisic acid in stored peaches by exogenous nitric oxide and abscisic acid.
Topics: Abscisic Acid; Adenosylmethionine Decarboxylase; Aldehyde Oxidase; Arginine; Carboxy-Lyases; Dioxygenases; Food Storage; Fruit; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plant Proteins; Prunus persica; Spermidine; Spermine | 2020 |
Incorporating Exogenous and Endogenous Exposures into Dietary Risk Assessment of Nitrates and Nitrites in Vegetables: A Probabilistic Integrated Toxicokinetic Modeling Approach.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Statistical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment; Toxicokinetics; Vegetables; Young Adult | 2020 |
Abnormal Ratio of Nitrate to Ammonium Nitrogen Fertilizers in China.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; China; Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Soil | 2020 |
Effects of nitric oxide donor on the lung functions in a saline lavage-induced model of ARDS.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Rabbits; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine | 2019 |
Assessment of the combined nitrate and nitrite exposure from food and drinking water: application of uncertainty around the nitrate to nitrite conversion factor.
Topics: Drinking Water; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Nitrates; Nitrites; Uncertainty | 2020 |
Nitrous oxide produced directly from ammonium, nitrate and nitrite during nitrification and denitrification.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Pseudomonas; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2020 |
Investigation into the Concentrations and Sources of Nitrates and Nitrites in Milk and Plant-Based Powders.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Milk; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants; Powders | 2020 |
Denitrification characteristics and pathways of a facultative anaerobic denitrifying strain, Pseudomonas denitrificans G1.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Aquaculture; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas; Wastewater | 2020 |
Differential effect of catechin hydrate and caffeine and it's metabolite on prevention of methemoglobinemia caused by nitrate and nitrite containing drugs used for the treatment of coronary heart disease.
Topics: Caffeine; Catechin; Coronary Disease; Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pharmaceutical Preparations | 2020 |
Dietary nitrate and mitochondrial efficiency in humans.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Mice; Mitochondria; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2020 |
Reply to TA Schiffer et al.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Mice; Mitochondria; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2020 |
Nicorandil ameliorates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in rats through modulating eNOS, iNOS, TXNIP and HIF-1α levels.
Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Bleomycin; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Cycle Proteins; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lung; Male; Nicorandil; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2020 |
Enhanced nitrate removal from surface water in a denitrifying woodchip bioreactor with a heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying fungus.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Fungi; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Water | 2020 |
The levels of nitrite, nitrate and lipid peroxidation in diabetic mouse brain: the effect of melatonin and pentoxifylline.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Diabetes Mellitus; Glutathione Peroxidase; Lipid Peroxidation; Melatonin; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pentoxifylline | 2022 |
Nitrite elicits divergent NO-dependent signaling that associates with outcome in out of hospital cardiac arrest.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest; Signal Transduction | 2020 |
"Removal of nitrate and nitrite by hemodialysis in end-stage renal disease and by sustained low-efficiency dialysis in acute kidney injury".
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Renal Dialysis | 2020 |
Nitrite Accumulation Is Required for Microbial Anaerobic Iron Oxidation, but Not for Arsenite Oxidation, in Two Heterotrophic Denitrifiers.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Arsenites; Ferrous Compounds; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2020 |
Counteracting the effect of reducing nitrate/nitrite levels on dry fermented sausage aroma by Debaryomyces hansenii inoculation.
Topics: Animals; Debaryomyces; Fermentation; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Swine; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2020 |
A comprehensive time course study of tissue nitric oxide metabolites concentrations after oral nitrite administration.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Stomach | 2020 |
Chronic inhibition of phosphodiesterase 5 with tadalafil affords cardioprotection in a mouse model of metabolic syndrome: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Dyslipidemias; Heart; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors; Tadalafil; Ventricular Function, Left | 2020 |
Effects of Chlorhexidine mouthwash on the oral microbiome.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Chlorhexidine; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Male; Microbiota; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva; Single-Blind Method; Species Specificity; Young Adult | 2020 |
Consistent gastric pH-dependent effects of suppressors of gastric acid secretion on the antihypertensive responses to oral nitrite.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine H2 Antagonists; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Omeprazole; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Ranitidine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Nitrite; Treatment Outcome | 2020 |
Nitric oxide-related markers link inversely to blood pressure in black boys and men: the ASOS and African-PREDICT studies.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Black People; Blood Pressure; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Child; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Young Adult | 2020 |
An autoinhibitory mechanism controls RNA-binding activity of the nitrate-sensing protein NasR.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Klebsiella oxytoca; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; RNA; RNA Recognition Motif Proteins; RNA-Binding Motifs; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2020 |
Acute Ingestion of A Novel Nitrate-Rich Dietary Supplement Significantly Increases Plasma Nitrate/Nitrite in Physically Active Men and Women.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Photinia; Spinacia oleracea; Young Adult | 2020 |
Simultaneous cobalt(III)-histidine reduction and aerobic denitrification by Paracoccus versutus LYM.
Topics: Cobalt; Denitrification; Histidine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Paracoccus | 2020 |
Exogenous diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate ameliorates low temperature stress by improving nitrogen metabolism in maize seedlings.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Caproates; China; Cold Temperature; Glutamate Synthase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Photosynthesis; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Seedlings; Zea mays | 2020 |
Sensor Histidine Kinase NarQ Activates via Helical Rotation, Diagonal Scissoring, and Eventually Piston-Like Shifts.
Topics: Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Signal Transduction | 2020 |
Characterization of eubacterial communities by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (DGGE) and Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) in a desulfurization biotrickling filter using progressive changes of nitrate and nitrite as final electron acceptors.
Topics: Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; Electrons; Epsilonproteobacteria; Filtration; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Thiobacillus | 2020 |
Protein synthesis inhibition promotes nitric oxide generation and activation of CGKII-dependent downstream signaling pathways in the retina.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II; Elongation Factor 2 Kinase; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Retina; Signal Transduction | 2020 |
Selective carbon sources influence the end products of microbial nitrate respiration.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Carbon; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Respiration | 2020 |
Influences of organic nitrogen on the removal of inorganic nitrogen from complicated marine aquaculture water by Marichromatium gracile YL28.
Topics: Ammonia; Aquaculture; Chromatiaceae; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Peptones; Urea; Water | 2020 |
Immune-Inflammatory, Metabolic, Oxidative, and Nitrosative Stress Biomarkers Predict Acute Ischemic Stroke and Short-Term Outcome.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Sedimentation; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Embolic Stroke; Female; Ferritins; Homocysteine; Humans; Inflammation; Insulin; Interleukin-6; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis; Ischemic Stroke; Leukocyte Count; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosative Stress; Oxidative Stress; Stress, Physiological; Stroke, Lacunar; Vitamin D | 2020 |
Positive impact of a reducing agent on autotrophic nitrogen removal process and nexus of nitrous oxide emission in an anaerobic downflow hanging sponge reactor.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Autotrophic Processes; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Reducing Agents | 2020 |
Nitrite and nitrate content in meat products and estimated nitrite intake by the Estonian children.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Estonia; Female; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Male; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2020 |
Bio-denitrification performance enhanced by graphene-facilitated iron acquisition.
Topics: Denitrification; Graphite; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2020 |
The influence mechanism of temperature on solid phase denitrification based on denitrification performance, carbon balance, and microbial analysis.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Temperature | 2020 |
Effect of nitrate on the phototreatment of Triton X-100 simulated washing waste containing 4,4'-dibromodiphenyl ether: Kinetics, products and toxicity assessment.
Topics: Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Octoxynol | 2020 |
Synergistic Effects of Moderate Therapeutic Hypothermia and Levosimendan on Cardiac Function and Survival After Asphyxia-Induced Cardiac Arrest in Rats.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Biomarkers; Cardiac Output; Cardiotonic Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Arrest; Hypothermia, Induced; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats, Wistar; Recovery of Function; Return of Spontaneous Circulation; Simendan; Time Factors; Ventricular Function, Left | 2020 |
Renomedullary Interstitial Cell Endothelin A Receptors Regulate BP and Renal Function.
Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Diuresis; Endothelin-1; Epithelial Sodium Channels; Female; Genotype; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hyaluronic Acid; Kidney Medulla; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Models, Animal; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium; Receptor, Endothelin A; RNA, Messenger; Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators; Sodium; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Tamoxifen; Water | 2020 |
The immobilized
Topics: Alcaligenes faecalis; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater | 2022 |
Effect of different biofloc starters on ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite concentrations in the cultured tilapia
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Cichlids; Flocculation; Molasses; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2020 |
Long-term nitric oxide synthase inhibition prevents 17β-estradiol-induced suppression of cyclooxygenase-dependent contractions and enhancement of endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization-like relaxation in mesenteric arteries of ovariectomized rats.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Calcimycin; Cholesterol; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; Female; Indomethacin; Mesenteric Arteries; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triglycerides; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2020 |
Venous occlusion during blood collection decreases plasma nitrite but not nitrate concentration in humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Specimen Collection; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2020 |
Daily intake of nitrate and nitrite via meat and poultry in Egypt.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Cattle; Child; Diet; Egypt; Food Additives; Food, Preserved; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poultry | 2020 |
[Nitrate: a pioneer from the mouth to the systemic health and diseases].
Topics: Humans; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva | 2020 |
Acute toxicity of inorganic nitrogen (ammonium, nitrate and nitrite) to tadpoles of five tropical amphibian species.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Amphibians; Animals; Anura; Ecosystem; Larva; Nitrates; Nitrites; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2020 |
Dissimilatory nitrate/nitrite reduction to ammonium (DNRA) pathway dominates nitrate reduction processes in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere of four fertilized farmland soil.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; China; Denitrification; Farms; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Rhizosphere; Soil | 2020 |
Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio is inversely related to nitric oxide synthesis in young black adults: the African-PREDICT study.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Arginine; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Homoarginine; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2021 |
Achieving efficient nitrite accumulation in glycerol-driven partial denitrification system: Insights of influencing factors, shift of microbial community and metabolic function.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Glycerol; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2020 |
How to beet hypertension in pregnancy: is there more to beetroot juice than nitrate?
Topics: Animals; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Female; Hypertension; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy | 2020 |
Blood nitrate and nitrite modulating nitric oxide bioavailability: Potential therapeutic functions in COVID-19.
Topics: Antiviral Agents; Ascorbic Acid; Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Endothelium-Dependent Relaxing Factors; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pandemics; Pneumonia, Viral; SARS-CoV-2; Vasodilation | 2020 |
Successful establishment of partial denitrification by introducing hydrolytic acidification of slowly biodegradable organic matter.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater | 2020 |
Research on enhancement of zero-valent iron on dissimilatory nitrate/nitrite reduction to ammonium of Desulfovibrio sp. CMX.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Desulfovibrio; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2020 |
Potential roles of nitrate and nitrite in nitric oxide metabolism in the eye.
Topics: Animals; Cornea; Female; Lacrimal Apparatus; Male; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Organic Anion Transporters; Sclera; Signal Transduction; Swine; Symporters; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2020 |
Dose and time-dependent toxicological impact of pantoprazole on vascular endothelium and renal tissue.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cytokines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pantoprazole; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation | 2020 |
Transplanted Kidney Increases Nitric Oxide Formation With Metabolic Acidosis Reduction.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2020 |
Dietary intake and health risk assessment of nitrate, nitrite, and nitrosamines: a Bayesian analysis and Monte Carlo simulation.
Topics: Adult; Bayes Theorem; Diet; Humans; Iran; Monte Carlo Method; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Pilot Projects; Risk Assessment | 2020 |
Water disinfection by ozonation has advantages over UV irradiation in a brackish water recirculation aquaculture system for Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei).
Topics: Animals; Aquaculture; Bacteria; Biofilms; Disinfection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ozone; Penaeidae; Saline Waters; Salinity; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Microbiology; Water Purification; Water Quality | 2020 |
Beetroot and radish powders as natural nitrite source for fermented dry sausages.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Color; Food Preservatives; Lactobacillales; Lipids; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Powders; Raphanus | 2021 |
Maternal Nitrate and Nitrite Intakes during Pregnancy and Risk of Islet Autoimmunity and Type 1 Diabetes: The DIPP Cohort Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Autoimmunity; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diet; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Infant; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2020 |
NLRP3 Activation Contributes to Acute Brain Damage Leading to Memory Impairment in Sepsis-Surviving Rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Catalase; Cytokines; Electron Transport; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Inflammation Mediators; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Memory; Memory Disorders; Microglia; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitrites; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Oxidative Stress; Prefrontal Cortex; Protein Carbonylation; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Superoxide Dismutase; Survival Analysis | 2020 |
Novel microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) for the determination of nitrate and nitrite in human saliva.
Topics: Humans; Microfluidic Analytical Techniques; Microfluidics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paper; Saliva | 2020 |
Probabilistic risk assessment of nitrates for Austrian adults and estimation of the magnitude of their conversion into nitrites.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Austria; Dietary Exposure; Female; Food Additives; Humans; Male; Meat Products; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level; Risk Assessment; Vegetables; Young Adult | 2020 |
Manipulating denitrifying sulfide removal of Pseudomonas sp. C27 with nitrite as sole nitrogen source: Shotgun proteomics analysis.
Topics: Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Proteomics; Pseudomonas; Sulfides | 2020 |
Nitrite Reductase 1 Is a Target of Nitric Oxide-Mediated Post-Translational Modifications and Controls Nitrogen Flux and Growth in Arabidopsis.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Base Sequence; CRISPR-Cas Systems; Gene Editing; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Mitochondria; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitroso Compounds; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Plants, Genetically Modified; Plastids; Protein Conformation; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Spinacia oleracea | 2020 |
Endothelial-specific overexpression of cationic amino acid transporter-1 prevents loss of kidney function in heart failure.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Endothelial Cells; Fibrosis; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart Failure; Inflammation; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Mice, Transgenic; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Organ Specificity; RNA, Messenger | 2020 |
Biotransformation of organic nitrates by glutathione S-transferases and other enzymes: An appraisal of the pioneering work by William B. Jakoby.
Topics: Biotransformation; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Transferases | 2022 |
Soluble nitrogen forms in sand soil of Pallag: a quantitative report.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sand; Soil | 2020 |
Measurement of the Potential Rates of Dissimilatory Nitrate Reduction to Ammonium Based on 14NH4 +/15NH4 + Analyses via Sequential Conversion to N2O.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Calibration; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Polytetrafluoroethylene; Pseudomonas; Time Factors | 2020 |
Comparative Metagenomic and Metatranscriptomic Analyses Reveal the Functional Species and Metabolic Characteristics of an Enriched Denitratation Community.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Thauera; Wastewater | 2020 |
Correlations between land use and stream nitrate-nitrite concentrations in the Yahara River Watershed in south-central Wisconsin.
Topics: Agriculture; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rivers; Wisconsin | 2021 |
Nitrogen and Oxygen Isotope Signatures of Nitrogen Compounds during Anammox in the Laboratory and a Wastewater Treatment Plant.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Heterotrophic Processes; Laboratories; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Isotopes; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2020 |
Anaerobic Oxidation of Methane Coupled with Dissimilatory Nitrate Reduction to Ammonium Fuels Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Ecosystem; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2021 |
S-nitrosylation-mediated activation of a histidine kinase represses the type 3 secretion system and promotes virulence of an enteric pathogen.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Caco-2 Cells; Cytokines; Down-Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Histidine Kinase; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Phosphorylation; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Rabbits; Transcription, Genetic; Type III Secretion Systems; Vibrio parahaemolyticus; Virulence | 2020 |
Spatial organization in microbial range expansion emerges from trophic dependencies and successful lineages.
Topics: Animals; Culture Media; Microbial Interactions; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas stutzeri; Spatial Analysis; Spatial Behavior; Symbiosis | 2020 |
Partial replacement of nitrite with a novel probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum on nitrate, color, biogenic amines and gel properties of Chinese fermented sausages.
Topics: Biogenic Amines; China; Colony Count, Microbial; Fermentation; Gels; Lactobacillus; Lactobacillus plantarum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Probiotics | 2020 |
Assessment of nitric oxide metabolites concentrations in plasma, saliva, and breast milk and their relationship in lactating women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breast; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Milk, Human; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plasma; Saliva; Young Adult | 2021 |
GC-MS approach revealing hidden nitrite reactions in hemolysate using
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Cysteine; Erythrocytes; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Isotopes; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2021 |
Nitrate/nitrite dependent anaerobic methane oxidation coupling with anammox in membrane biotrickling filter for nitrogen removal.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2021 |
A novel identified Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which exhibited nitrate- and nitrite-dependent methane oxidation abilities, could alleviate the disadvantages caused by nitrate supplementation in rumen fluid fermentation.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bioreactors; Dietary Supplements; Fermentation; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Rumen | 2021 |
Adoptive transfer of placental ischemia-stimulated natural killer cells causes a preeclampsia-like phenotype in pregnant rats.
Topics: Adoptive Transfer; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Cytokines; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Ischemia; Killer Cells, Natural; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phenotype; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 | 2021 |
Nitrate-rich beetroot juice offsets salivary acidity following carbohydrate ingestion before and after endurance exercise in healthy male runners.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Supplements; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Endurance; Running; Saliva | 2020 |
Potential role for age as a modulator of oral nitrate reductase activity.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Animals; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microbiota; Middle Aged; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tongue; Young Adult | 2021 |
Microbial abundance and activity of nitrite/nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidizers in estuarine and intertidal wetlands: Heterogeneity and driving factors.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Ecosystem; Ferric Compounds; Geologic Sediments; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Wetlands | 2021 |
Beet on Alps: Time-course changes of plasma nitrate and nitrite concentrations during acclimatization to high-altitude.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adult; Altitude; Altitude Sickness; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2021 |
Nitrate and nitrite bacterial reduction at alkaline pH and high nitrate concentrations, comparison of acetate versus dihydrogen as electron donors.
Topics: Acetates; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrons; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2021 |
Nitrogen removal by heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying bacterium Pseudomonas sp. DM02: Removal performance, mechanism and immobilized application for real aquaculture wastewater treatment.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Aquaculture; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas; Water Purification | 2021 |
The nitrogen removal characterization of a cold-adapted bacterium: Bacillus simplex H-b.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Bacillus; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2021 |
Arginase II polymorphisms modify the hypotensive responses to propofol by affecting nitric oxide bioavailability.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arginase; Female; Genotype; Haplotypes; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Propofol | 2021 |
Post-Translational Modifications of Nitrate Reductases Autoregulates Nitric Oxide Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Arabidopsis; Homeostasis; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein Processing, Post-Translational | 2021 |
The oxidative reactivity of three manganese(III) porphyrin complexes with hydrogen peroxide and nitrite toward catalytic nitration of protein tyrosine.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Metalloporphyrins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Tyrosine | 2021 |
Different responses of nitrite- and nitrate-dependent anaerobic methanotrophs to increasing nitrogen loading in a freshwater reservoir.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; China; Fresh Water; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2020 |
Versatility of nitrite/nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation (n-DAMO): First demonstration with real wastewater.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Wastewater | 2021 |
Capillary electrophoretic method for the simultaneous determination of nitrate, nitrite and bromate ions in some selected plants.
Topics: Bromates; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plants | 2021 |
Control of rat muscle nitrate levels after perturbation of steady state dietary nitrate intake.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Diet; Female; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats, Wistar | 2021 |
Network analysis of nitrate-sensitive oral microbiome reveals interactions with cognitive function and cardiovascular health across dietary interventions.
Topics: Aged; Cognition; Humans; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 2021 |
Nitrite reduction in fermented meat products and its impact on aroma.
Topics: Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants | 2021 |
Characteristics of denitrification in a vertical baffled bioreactor.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2021 |
Immobilization of nitrifying bacteria on composite based on polymers and eggshells for nitrate production.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Egg Shell; Enzymes, Immobilized; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymers; Water Purification | 2021 |
Coupling Genomics and Hydraulic Information to Predict the Nitrogen Dynamics in a Channel Confluence.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Denitrification; Genomics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2021 |
Targeting the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: too soon to say no to nitric oxide?
Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Stroke Volume | 2021 |
Effects of processed meat and drinking water nitrate on oral and fecal microbial populations in a controlled feeding study.
Topics: Diet; Drinking Water; Humans; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2021 |
Could the level of nitrite/nitrate contribute to malignant thyroid nodule diagnostics?
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroid Nodule | 2021 |
Investigating the root cause of N-nitrosodimethylamine formation in metformin pharmaceutical products.
Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dimethylnitrosamine; Drug Compounding; Drug Contamination; Excipients; Hot Temperature; Humans; Metformin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tablets; Water | 2021 |
Effectively stimulating partial denitrification to utilize dissolved slowly-biodegradable organic matter by introducing in-situ biosorption and hydrolytic acidification.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Wastewater | 2021 |
Effect of L-carnitine and atorvastatin on a rat model of ischemia-reperfusion injury of spinal cord.
Topics: Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Animals; Atorvastatin; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Carnitine; Catalase; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reperfusion Injury; Spinal Cord; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2021 |
Physical mixing in coastal waters controls and decouples nitrification via biomass dilution.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Archaea; Biomass; Canada; Denitrification; Ecosystem; Humans; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Nitrosomonadaceae; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Phytoplankton; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seasons; Water | 2021 |
S-nitrosothiols, and other products of nitrate metabolism, are increased in multiple human blood compartments following ingestion of beetroot juice.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols | 2021 |
Meaty aroma notes from free amino acids and thiamine in nitrite-reduced, dry-fermented, yeast-inoculated sausages.
Topics: Aldehydes; Amino Acids; Debaryomyces; Fermentation; Fermented Foods; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Thiamine; Yeast, Dried | 2021 |
Internet-assisted suicide by nitrite poisoning - a case report and increase in reported intentional nitrite/nitrate exposures in U.S. Poison Center data.
Topics: Humans; Internet; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poison Control Centers; Poisoning; Poisons; Suicide, Assisted | 2022 |
Sex-Dependent Effects of Nephron Ift88 Disruption on BP, Renal Function, and Cystogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Natriuresis; Nephrons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polycystic Kidney Diseases; Sex Factors; Tumor Suppressor Proteins | 2021 |
Response characteristics of nirS-type denitrifier Paracoccus denitrificans under florfenicol stress.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Denitrification; Ecosystem; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans; Thiamphenicol | 2021 |
Nitrate and nitrite pathways and dynamic changes in bacterial communities during beet sugar processing.
Topics: Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Biotransformation; Food Handling; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Tubers; Sugars | 2022 |
Cold Atmospheric Pressure Plasma-Activated Medium Induces Selective Cell Death in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells Independently of Singlet Oxygen, Hydrogen Peroxide, Nitric Oxide and Nitrite/Nitrate.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Aluminum; Antineoplastic Agents; Atmospheric Pressure; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Free Radicals; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Liver Neoplasms; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plasma Gases; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Singlet Oxygen | 2021 |
Letter to the editor: Dramatic increase in deaths from nitrate/nitrite self-poisonings reported to poison control centers since June 2020.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poison Control Centers; Poisoning | 2022 |
Refinement of the Griess method for measuring nitrite in biological samples.
Topics: Animals; Cytochrome c Group; Escherichia coli; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mutation; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; RAW 264.7 Cells; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2021 |
Direct comparison of inorganic nitrite and nitrate on vascular dysfunction and oxidative damage in experimental arterial hypertension.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Angiotensin II; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2021 |
Nanomolar phosphate supply and its recycling drive net community production in the subtropical North Pacific.
Topics: Carbon; Ecosystem; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pacific Ocean; Phosphates; Salinity; Seasons; Temperature; Tropical Climate; Water | 2021 |
Pseudoxanthomonas beigongshangi sp. nov., a novel bacteria with predicted nitrite and nitrate reduce ability isolated from pit mud of Baijiu.
Topics: Bacterial Typing Techniques; Base Composition; DNA, Bacterial; Fatty Acids; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phospholipids; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil Microbiology; Xanthomonadaceae | 2021 |
Electrochemical nitrate reduction of brines: Improving selectivity to N
Topics: Carbon Fiber; Catalysis; Charcoal; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2021 |
Nitrite and nitrate inhibition thresholds for a glutamate-fed bio-P sludge.
Topics: Bioreactors; Glutamic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphorus; Sewage | 2021 |
The Roles of Dominance of the Nitric Oxide Fractions Nitrate and Nitrite in the Epilepsy-Prone EL Mouse Brain.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Hippocampus; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nerve Net; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Parietal Lobe | 2021 |
Ingestion of Nitrate and Nitrite and Risk of Stomach and Other Digestive System Cancers in the Iowa Women's Health Study.
Topics: Diet; Eating; Female; Humans; Iowa; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms; Women's Health | 2021 |
Portable analyser using two-dimensional ion chromatography with ultra-violet light-emitting diode-based absorbance detection for nitrate monitoring within both saline and freshwaters.
Topics: Chromatography; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Seawater; Ultraviolet Rays | 2021 |
Structural and functional characterization of the intracellular filament-forming nitrite oxidoreductase multiprotein complex.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Catalytic Domain; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Crystallography, X-Ray; Kinetics; Multiprotein Complexes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases | 2021 |
Nitrate reduction by electrochemical processes using copper electrode: evaluating operational parameters aiming low nitrite formation.
Topics: Copper; Electrodes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 2021 |
Inorganic nitrate attenuates cardiac dysfunction: roles for xanthine oxidoreductase and nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Case-Control Studies; Clinical Studies as Topic; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Superoxides; Vasodilator Agents; Ventricular Remodeling; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2022 |
Saliva nitrite is higher in male children with autism spectrum disorder and positively correlated with serum nitrate.
Topics: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Saliva | 2021 |
Rapid start-up strategy of partial denitrification and microbially driven mechanism of nitrite accumulation mediated by dissolved organic matter.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater | 2021 |
Lymphatic microcirculation profile in the progression of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Endothelin-1; Hypertension; Lymphatic Vessels; Microcirculation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 2022 |
A portable analytical system for rapid on-site determination of total nitrogen in water.
Topics: Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2021 |
High-Throughput Griess Assay of Nitrite and Nitrate in Plasma and Red Blood Cells for Human Physiology Studies under Extreme Conditions.
Topics: Antarctic Regions; Cold Temperature; Diving; Erythrocytes; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Hypoxia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stress, Physiological; Vasodilation | 2021 |
Health risk assessment and spatial distribution of nitrate, nitrite, fluoride, and coliform contaminants in drinking water resources of kazerun, Iran.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Drinking Water; Environmental Monitoring; Fluorides; Groundwater; Humans; Infant; Iran; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2022 |
Nitrite in paraffin-stimulated saliva correlates with blood nitrite.
Topics: Adult; Chlorhexidine; Female; Humans; Male; Mastication; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paraffin; Saliva | 2021 |
Preparation of Rat Skeletal Muscle Homogenates for Nitrate and Nitrite Measurements.
Topics: Animals; Exercise; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats | 2021 |
Assessing the Relationship Between Nitrate-Reducing Capacity of the Oral Microbiome and Systemic Outcomes.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Microbiota; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2021 |
Boosting electrocatalytic activity of carbon fiber@fusiform-like copper-nickel LDHs: Sensing of nitrate as biomarker for NOB detection.
Topics: Bacteria; Biomarkers; Carbon Fiber; Copper; Hydroxides; Nickel; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
Probabilistic risk and benefit assessment of nitrates and nitrites by integrating total diet study-based exogenous dietary exposure with endogenous nitrite formation using toxicokinetic modeling.
Topics: Diet; Dietary Exposure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Toxicokinetics | 2021 |
Nitrite as a causal factor for nitrate-dependent anaerobic corrosion of metallic iron induced by Prolixibacter strains.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteroidetes; Corrosion; Ferrous Compounds; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Petroleum; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Steel | 2021 |
Reinforced nitrite supplement by cathode nitrate reduction with a bio-electrochemical system coupled anammox reactor.
Topics: Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrodes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater | 2022 |
Antioxidant tempol modulates the increases in tissue nitric oxide metabolites concentrations after oral nitrite administration.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antioxidants; Cyclic N-Oxides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spin Labels | 2021 |
Monitoring survey of nitrate content in beetroot, radish and cabbage in Poland.
Topics: Brassica; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poland; Raphanus; Vegetables | 2021 |
Bitter Taste Receptor T2R14 Modulates Gram-Positive Bacterial Internalization and Survival in Gingival Epithelial Cells.
Topics: Actins; beta-Defensins; Cell Line; Endocytosis; Epithelial Cells; Gingiva; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Humans; Interleukin-8; Microbial Viability; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; p21-Activated Kinases; rac1 GTP-Binding Protein; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptococcus mutans; Taste | 2021 |
Hypoxic and nitrosative stress conditions modulate expression of myoglobin genes in a carcinogenic hepatobiliary trematode, Clonorchis sinensis.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Carcinogens; Clonorchis sinensis; Gene Expression; Globins; Humans; Hypoxia; Metacercariae; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrosative Stress; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phylogeny; Trematoda; Zebrafish | 2021 |
Microbiota and volatilome of dry-cured pork loins manufactured with paprika and reduced concentration of nitrite and nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Capsicum; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pork Meat; Red Meat; Swine | 2021 |
Putative Role of Ligands of DNIC in the Physiological Action of the Complex.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Chick Embryo; Citric Acid; Embryonic Development; Glutathione; Hemoglobins; Iron; Iron Chelating Agents; Ligands; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenanthrolines | 2021 |
Microbial explanation to performance stratification along up-flow solid-phase denitrification column packed with polycaprolactone.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Polyesters | 2022 |
Increased nitrate concentration differentially affects cell growth and expression of nitrate transporter and other nitrogen-related genes in the harmful dinoflagellate Prorocentrum minimum.
Topics: Dinoflagellida; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2022 |
A novel pre-clinical strategy to deliver antimicrobial doses of inhaled nitric oxide.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Cytokines; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Hemodynamics; Hemoglobin A; Lung; Male; Methemoglobin; Methylene Blue; Models, Animal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Swine | 2021 |
Immunomodulatory effects of Yarrowia lipolytica as a food additive in the diet of Nile tilapia.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animal Feed; Animals; Cichlids; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Food Additives; Immunity; Muramidase; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Yarrowia | 2021 |
Letter to the editor: Correction "Nitrate-nitrite exposure through drinking water and diet and risk of colorectal cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies".
Topics: Colorectal Neoplasms; Diet; Drinking Water; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2021 |
Skeletal Muscle Nitrate as a Regulator of Systemic Nitric Oxide Homeostasis.
Topics: Homeostasis; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2022 |
Storage without nitrite or nitrate enables the long-term preservation of full-scale partial nitritation/anammox sludge.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater | 2022 |
The MarR family regulator OsbR controls oxidative stress response, anaerobic nitrate respiration, and biofilm formation in Chromobacterium violaceum.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Biofilms; Chromobacterium; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Transcription Factors | 2021 |
The Protective Role of Hippophae rhamnoides L. on Rat Brain and Liver Tissues Exposed to Cold Plus Immobilization Stress Model.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hippophae; Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 2022 |
Enhanced Nitrite Production from the Aqueous Photolysis of Nitrate in the Presence of Vanillic Acid and Implications for the Roles of Light-Absorbing Organics.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Photolysis; Vanillic Acid | 2021 |
Development of a Food Composition Database for Assessing Nitrate and Nitrite Intake from Animal-based Foods.
Topics: Animals; Databases, Factual; Food Additives; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2022 |
Heterotrophic ammonium assimilation: An important driving force for aerobic denitrification of Rhodococcus erythropolis strain Y10.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Rhodococcus; Swine | 2022 |
Nitrite/Nitrous Acid Generation from the Reaction of Nitrate and Fe(II) Promoted by Photolysis of Iron-Organic Complexes.
Topics: Ferrous Compounds; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Photolysis | 2021 |
Gene expression analysis of Alcaligenes faecalis during induction of heterotrophic nitrification.
Topics: Alcaligenes faecalis; Ammonia; Cluster Analysis; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Heterotrophic Processes; Hydroxylamine; Multigene Family; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Propionates; Transcriptome | 2021 |
Seasonal and spatial patterns of eukaryotic phytoplankton communities in an urban river based on marker gene.
Topics: Biodiversity; Biomarkers; Chlorophyta; Cities; Diatoms; Discriminant Analysis; DNA, Ribosomal; Ecology; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Phylogeny; Phytoplankton; Rivers; RNA, Ribosomal, 18S; Seasons; Temperature; Water Microbiology | 2021 |
Temperature dependence of nitrate-reducing Fe(II) oxidation by Acidovorax strain BoFeN1 - evaluating the role of enzymatic vs. abiotic Fe(II) oxidation by nitrite.
Topics: Comamonadaceae; Ferrous Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Temperature | 2022 |
Nitrogen Kinetic Isotope Effects of Nitrification by the Complete Ammonia Oxidizer Nitrospira inopinata.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil Microbiology | 2021 |
Effects of nitric oxide modulators and antioxidants on endocrine and cellular markers of acute stress in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Biomarkers; Corticosterone; Endocrine System; Female; Glutathione; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Male; Malondialdehyde; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological; Superoxide Dismutase | 2022 |
Biophysical and
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Kinetics; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Synechocystis; Thermodynamics | 2022 |
The JAK inhibitor ruxolitinib abrogates immune hepatitis instigated by concanavalin A in mice.
Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Concanavalin A; Cytokine Release Syndrome; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Inflammation; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitriles; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines | 2022 |
The Klotho protein supports redox balance and metabolic functions of cardiomyocytes during ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Topics: Deoxyglucose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Ischemia; Lactates; Myocytes, Cardiac; NADP; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reperfusion Injury; Sodium Cyanide | 2022 |
Direct and nitrite-sensitized indirect photolysis of effluent-derived phenolic contaminants under UV
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Photolysis; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2022 |
The NarX-NarL two-component system regulates biofilm formation, natural product biosynthesis, and host-associated survival in Burkholderia pseudomallei.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Benzopyrans; Biofilms; Biological Products; Burkholderia pseudomallei; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Lactones; Microbial Viability; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Transcription, Genetic | 2022 |
Glucose addition promotes C fixation and bacteria diversity in C-poor soils, improves root morphology, and enhances key N metabolism in apple roots.
Topics: Bacteria; Biomass; Carbon; Carbon Cycle; Ecosystem; Genetic Variation; Glucose; Malus; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plant Roots; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 2022 |
Pathways Linking Oral Bacteria, Nitric Oxide Metabolism, and Health.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2022 |
Genomic structure predicts metabolite dynamics in microbial communities.
Topics: Biomass; Denitrification; Genome; Genomics; Metabolomics; Microbiota; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenotype; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results | 2022 |
SSThe coexistence and diversity of Candidatus methylomirabilis oxyfera-like and anammox bacteria in sediments of an urban eutrophic lake.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Humans; Lakes; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2022 |
Impact of 2nd wave of COVID-19-related lockdown on coastal water quality at Diu, western coast of India and role of total alkalinity on bacterial loads.
Topics: Bacterial Load; Communicable Disease Control; COVID-19; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; India; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Water Quality | 2022 |
Denitrifying halophilic archaea derived from salt dominate the degradation of nitrite in salted radish during pickling.
Topics: China; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Raphanus | 2022 |
Biochar enhances partial denitrification/anammox by sustaining high rates of nitrate to nitrite reduction.
Topics: Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Bioreactors; Charcoal; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater | 2022 |
The use of recycled materials in a biofilter to polish anammox wastewater treatment plant effluent.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oryza; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphates; Poland; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2022 |
Characterization of the L-Arginine/Nitric Oxide Pathway and Oxidative Stress in Pediatric Patients with Atopic Diseases.
Topics: Arginine; Asthma; Child; Dermatitis, Atopic; Female; Homoarginine; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Signal Transduction | 2022 |
Inorganic nitrate and nitrite ameliorate kidney fibrosis by restoring lipid metabolism via dual regulation of AMP-activated protein kinase and the AKT-PGC1α pathway.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Ureteral Obstruction | 2022 |
Some like it cold: the cellular organization and physiological limits of cold-tolerant nitrite-oxidizing Nitrotoga.
Topics: Bacteria; Cold Temperature; Gallionellaceae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
Chemiluminescence-based Assays for Detection of Nitric Oxide and its Derivatives from Autoxidation and Nitrosated Compounds.
Topics: Luminescence; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2022 |
Influence of nitrate/nitrite on the degradation and transformation of triclosan in the UV based disinfection.
Topics: Disinfection; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Peracetic Acid; Triclosan; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2022 |
Red beet and Swiss chard juice extract as natural nitrate sources for the production of alternatively-cured emulsion-type sausages.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Emulsions; Fermentation; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Extracts | 2022 |
Exposure to nitrate from food and drinking-water in New Zealand. Can these be considered separately?
Topics: Adult; Beverages; Child; Diet; Drinking Water; Humans; New Zealand; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 2022 |
Nitrites and nitrates from food additives and natural sources and cancer risk: results from the NutriNet-Santé cohort.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Food Additives; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Prostatic Neoplasms; Water | 2022 |
Response of nitrogen removal performance and microbial community to a wide range of pH in thermophilic denitrification system.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
High nitrite-nitrogen stress intensity drives nitrite anaerobic oxidation to nitrate and inhibits methanogenesis.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
Ionogel-based hybrid polymer-paper handheld platform for nitrite and nitrate determination in water samples.
Topics: Microfluidics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Polymers; Water | 2022 |
Quinolone antibiotics enhance denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidation in Wetland sediments: Counterintuitive results.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Humans; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Quinolones; Wetlands | 2022 |
Smartphone-based colorimetric study of adulterated tuna samples.
Topics: Animals; Colorimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Smartphone; Tuna | 2022 |
Salivary nitrate/nitrite and acetaldehyde in humans: potential combination effects in the upper gastrointestinal tract and possible consequences for the in vivo formation of N-nitroso compounds-a hypothesis.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Saliva; Upper Gastrointestinal Tract | 2022 |
Response of simultaneous sulfide and nitrate removal process on acute toxicity of substrate concentration and salinity: Single toxicity and combined toxicity.
Topics: Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Salinity; Sulfides; Sulfur | 2022 |
Electrocatalytic, Homogeneous Ammonia Oxidation in Water to Nitrate and Nitrite with a Copper Complex.
Topics: Ammonia; Copper; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Water | 2022 |
Bio-augmentation with dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) driven sulfide-oxidizing bacteria enhances the durability of nitrate-mediated souring control.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfides; Water | 2022 |
Integrated thermal hydrolysis pretreated anaerobic digestion centrate and municipal wastewater treatment via partial nitritation/anammox process: A promising approach to alleviate inhibitory effects and enhance nitrogen removal.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Hydrolysis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2022 |
Membrane aerated biofilm reactor in recirculating aquaculture system for effluent treatment.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaculture; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2023 |
Nitrite Generating and Depleting Capacity of the Oral Microbiome and Cardiometabolic Risk: Results from ORIGINS.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2022 |
Insights into Prokaryotic Community and Its Potential Functions in Nitrogen Metabolism in the Bay of Bengal, a Pronounced Oxygen Minimum Zone.
Topics: Bays; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Seawater | 2022 |
Modification of expanded clay carrier for enhancing the immobilization and nitrogen removal capacity of nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria in the aquaculture system.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alginates; Aquaculture; Bacillus; Bacteria; Clay; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater | 2022 |
Improvement of
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Phosphates; Seawater; Silicic Acid | 2022 |
Response of bacterial communities and nitrogen-cycling genes in newly reclaimed mudflat paddy soils to nitrogen fertilizer gradients.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 2022 |
Nitrite and nitrate reduction drive sediment microbial nitrogen cycling in a eutrophic lake.
Topics: Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Ecosystem; Lakes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
Characterization of the nitrite production of mesophilic spore-forming bacteria during the handling of reconstituted infant formula.
Topics: Bacteria; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spores, Bacterial | 2022 |
Quantifying the contribution of direct runoff and baseflow to nitrogen loading in the Western Lake Erie Basins.
Topics: Lakes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Soil | 2022 |
Determination of ions in Caenorhabditis elegans by ion chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Caenorhabditis elegans; Chromatography; Limit of Detection; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2022 |
Circulating nitrate-nitrite reduces oxygen uptake for improving resistance exercise performance after rest time in well-trained CrossFit athletes.
Topics: Athletes; Beta vulgaris; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Resistance Training | 2022 |
Achieving deep autotrophic nitrogen removal in aerated biofilter driven by sponge iron: Performance and mechanism.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Water | 2022 |
Rivastigmine ameliorates indomethacin experimentally induced gastric mucosal injury via activating α7nAChR with inhibiting oxidative stress and apoptosis.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Cholinergic Agents; Glutathione; Indomethacin; Interleukin-6; Malondialdehyde; Mucins; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pepsin A; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Rats; Rivastigmine; Stomach Ulcer; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2022 |
Improved blood pressure and flow-mediated dilatation via increased plasma adropin and nitrate/nitrite induced by high-intensity interval training in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dilatation; High-Intensity Interval Training; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2022 |
Reflecting on the Blood Pressure Lowering Effects of Inorganic Nitrate Supplementation in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2022 |
Diagenetic nutrient supplies to the Proterozoic biosphere archived in divergent nitrogen isotopic ratios between kerogen and silicate minerals.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Ecosystem; Geologic Sediments; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nutrients; Organic Chemicals; Phosphates; Silicates | 2022 |
Progressive dysbiosis of human orodigestive microbiota along the sequence of gastroesophageal reflux, Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Adenocarcinoma; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Barrett Esophagus; Case-Control Studies; Dysbiosis; Esophageal Neoplasms; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Ligands; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; NLR Proteins; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2022 |
A new insight to explore toxic Cd(II) affecting denitrification: Reaction kinetic, electron behavior and microbial community.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Cadmium; Denitrification; Electrons; Kinetics; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
Enhancement of denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidation via applied electric potential.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
Rapidly achieving partial denitrification from nitrate wastewater in a alkaline fermentation system with primary sludge as inoculated sludge and fermentable substrate.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Fermentation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater | 2022 |
Linking Genome-Centric Metagenomics to Kinetic Analysis Reveals the Regulation Mechanism of Hydroxylamine in Nitrite Accumulation of Biological Denitrification.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; Metagenomics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater | 2022 |
Microfluidics-based rapid measurement of nitrite in human blood plasma.
Topics: Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Microfluidics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plasma | 2022 |
Nanocrystalline cellulose based on chitosan hydrogel structure as a biological adsorbent for effluent of fish culture farms.
Topics: Adsorption; Cellulose; Chitosan; Fisheries; Hydrogels; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2022 |
Effect of Agmatine on a mouse model of allergic airway inflammation: A comparative study.
Topics: Agmatine; Animals; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Beclomethasone; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Interleukin-13; Interleukin-5; Lung; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovalbumin; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2022 |
Dual isotopes of nitrite in the Amundsen Sea in summer.
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxygen; Oxygen Isotopes | 2022 |
Hematite-promoted nitrate-reducing Fe(II) oxidation by Acidovorax sp. strain BoFeN1: Roles of mineral catalysis and cell encrustation.
Topics: Acetates; Catalysis; Comamonadaceae; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Iron; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
Evidence of the mechanism underlying zinc protoporphyrin IX formation in nitrite/nitrate-free dry-cured Parma ham.
Topics: Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pork Meat; Protoporphyrins | 2022 |
In-vivo protein nitration facilitates Vibrio cholerae cell survival under anaerobic, nutrient deprived conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Survival; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutrients; Proteome; Proteomics; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Vibrio cholerae | 2022 |
A Survey of Catalytic Materials for Ammonia Electrooxidation to Nitrite and Nitrate.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon Fiber; Fertilizers; Nickel; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
A novel sulfide-driven denitrification methane oxidation (SDMO) system: Operational performance and metabolic mechanisms.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Biofuels; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfides | 2022 |
Assessing Intermediate Formation and Electron Competition during Thiosulfate-Driven Denitrification: An Experimental and Modeling Study.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Electrons; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfur; Thiosulfates | 2022 |
Nitrogen cycling and microbial cooperation in the terrestrial subsurface.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Cycle; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen | 2022 |
Different responses of representative denitrifying bacterial strains to gatifloxacin exposure in simulated groundwater denitrification environment.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Comamonadaceae; Denitrification; Gatifloxacin; Groundwater; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans | 2022 |
Diel change in inorganic nitrogenous nutrient dynamics and associated oxygen stoichiometry along the Pearl River Estuary.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Estuaries; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nutrients; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Phytoplankton; Water | 2022 |
Effect of nitrous oxide (N
Topics: Bacteria; Denitrification; Greenhouse Gases; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrous Oxide; Sewage | 2022 |
Role of iron(II) sulfide in autotrophic denitrification under tetracycline stress: Substrate and detoxification effect.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Ferrous Compounds; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sewage; Sulfides; Sulfur; Tetracycline; Thiosulfates; Wastewater | 2022 |
Achieving PN through the selective recovery of AOB activity in inactivated nitrifying bacteria: Combined aerobic starvation and FA.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage | 2022 |
Nitrogen removal from low C/N wastewater in a novel Sharon&DSR (denitrifying sulfide removal) reactor.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sulfides; Wastewater | 2022 |
Evaluating the impact of turbidity, precipitation, and land use on nutrient levels and atrazine concentrations in Illinois surface water as determined by citizen scientists.
Topics: Agrochemicals; Atrazine; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutrients; Phosphates; Rivers | 2022 |
Association of serum nitric oxide metabolite level with mortality in patients undergoing coronary angiography.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Coronary Angiography; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2022 |
Gas-Phase Nitrous Acid (HONO) Is Controlled by Surface Interactions of Adsorbed Nitrite (NO
Topics: Kaolin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitrous Acid; Zeolites | 2022 |
The NtrYX Two-Component System of
Topics: Denitrification; Homeostasis; Iron; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Paracoccus denitrificans; Proteomics | 2022 |
Enhancement of nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation via granular activated carbon.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Charcoal; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
Enhancement of dissimilatory nitrate/nitrite reduction to ammonium of Escherichia coli sp. SZQ1 by ascorbic acid: Mechanism and performance.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Ascorbic Acid; Carbon; Denitrification; Escherichia coli; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2022 |
Influence of environmental variables on the spatiotemporal dynamics of water quality in Buenaventura Bay, Colombian Pacific.
Topics: Bays; Colombia; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Estuaries; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Phosphates; Rivers; Seasons; Water Quality | 2022 |
Changes in Some Vascular Biomarkers in Patients with Severe COVID-19 with Various Degrees of Pulmonary Hypertension.
Topics: Biomarkers; COVID-19; Endothelin-1; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxygen; Peptide Fragments | 2022 |
Pineapple fruit improves vascular endothelial dysfunction, hepatic steatosis, and cholesterol metabolism in rats fed a high-cholesterol diet.
Topics: Ananas; Animals; Antioxidants; Cholesterol; Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase; Diet; Fatty Liver; Fruit; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperlipidemias; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, LDL; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2; Triglycerides; Vascular Diseases | 2022 |
Crosstalk of TetR-like regulator SACE_4839 and a nitrogen regulator for erythromycin biosynthesis.
Topics: Actinobacteria; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; DNA, Intergenic; Erythromycin; Glutamates; Glutamine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Saccharopolyspora | 2022 |
Safety and technological issues of dry fermented sausages produced without nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Glucose; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sugars | 2022 |
Underestimation about the Contribution of Nitrate Reducers to Iron Cycling Indicated by
Topics: Enterobacter; Ferrous Compounds; Iron; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in membrane bioreactor: Effect of dissolved oxygen.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Sewage; Wastewater | 2022 |
Evaluation of fungal community assembly and function during food waste composting with Aneurinibacillus sp. LD3 inoculant.
Topics: Animals; Carbon; Composting; Food; Humans; Mycobiome; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Refuse Disposal; Soil | 2022 |
Redox imbalance in COVID-19 pathophysiology.
Topics: Antioxidants; COVID-19; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-17; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; RNA, Messenger; Uric Acid; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2022 |
Simultaneous Nitrogen Removal and Plant Growth Promotion Using Salt-tolerant Denitrifying Bacteria in Agricultural Wastewater.
Topics: Agriculture; Bacteria; Carbon; Denitrification; Fertilizers; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Soil; Wastewater; Water | 2022 |
Chemometric and risk assessment of nitrogen composition of atmospheric rainwater from diverse surfaces in Rivers State, Nigeria.
Topics: Aerosols; Aluminum; Ammonium Compounds; Chemometrics; Environmental Monitoring; Nigeria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Organic Chemicals; Petroleum; Risk Assessment; Zinc | 2022 |
Determination of the geographic origin of 52 honey samples based on the assessment of anionic content profiling with a new algorithm using monolithic column-based micellar nano-liquid chromatography.
Topics: Algorithms; Anions; Bromides; Chlorides; Chromatography; Honey; Micelles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Sulfates | 2022 |
Cold Atmospheric Plasma Jet Treatment Improves Human Keratinocyte Migration and Wound Closure Capacity without Causing Cellular Oxidative Stress.
Topics: Helium; HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Keratinocytes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phosphates; Plasma Gases | 2022 |
Simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal from municipal wastewater by Fe(III)/Fe(II) cycling mediated partial-denitrification/anammox.
Topics: Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphorus; Sewage; Wastewater | 2022 |
A quantified nitrogen metabolic network by reaction kinetics and mathematical model in a single-stage microaerobic system treating low COD/TN wastewater.
Topics: Ammonia; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Kinetics; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sewage; Wastewater | 2022 |
Evaluating bioretention scale effect on stormwater retention and pollutant removal.
Topics: Environmental Pollutants; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Phosphates; Rain | 2023 |
Sediment nitrogen contents controlled by microbial community in a eutrophic tributary in Three Gorges Reservoir, China.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Methane; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Water | 2022 |
N-Nitrosodimethylamine formation in metformin hydrochloride sustained-release tablets: Effects of metformin and hypromellose used in drug product formulation.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dimethylnitrosamine; Excipients; Hypromellose Derivatives; Metformin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Peroxides; Tablets; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Water | 2023 |
Strength training with and without arteriovenous blood flow restriction improves performance, regardless of changes in muscle hypertrophy, in Wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Resistance Training; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2022 |
Low-nitrite generation Cu-Co/Ti cathode materials for electrochemical nitrate reduction.
Topics: Ammonia; Electrodes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Titanium | 2023 |
Nutrient and organic pollutants removal in synthetic wastewater by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Chryseobacterium sp./biofilter systems.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Carbon; Chryseobacterium; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nutrients; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water | 2022 |
Risk Assessment of Nitrite and Nitrate Intake from Processed Meat Products: Results from the Hellenic National Nutrition and Health Survey (HNNHS).
Topics: Child; Diet; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Male; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Risk Assessment | 2022 |
Study on the real-world emission characteristics of gaseous and particulate pollutants from an inland ship using a portable emission measurement system.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonium Compounds; Carbon; Dust; Environmental Pollutants; Gases; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; Potassium; Ships; Sodium; Soot; Sulfates; Vehicle Emissions | 2022 |
Performance and mechanism of nitrate removal by the aerobic denitrifying bacterium JI-2 with a strong autoaggregation capacity.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Bacteria, Aerobic; Denitrification; Extracellular Polymeric Substance Matrix; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Wastewater | 2022 |
Microbial Corrosion in Orthodontics.
Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacteria; Biofilms; Caustics; Corrosion; Desulfovibrio; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxides; Stainless Steel; Steel; Sulfates; Sulfur | 2022 |
Enhanced nitrogen and carbon removal in natural seawater by electrochemical enrichment in a bioelectrochemical reactor.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Graphite; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Seawater; Wastewater | 2022 |
Risk control and assessment of sulfide-rich sediment remediation by controlled-release calcium nitrate.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Delayed-Action Preparations; Environmental Pollutants; Geologic Sediments; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Phosphorus; Sulfides; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2022 |
Cleaning the Label of Cured Meat; Effect of the Replacement of Nitrates/Nitrites on Nutrients Bioaccessibility, Peptides Formation, and Cellular Toxicity of In Vitro Digested Salami.
Topics: Fatty Acids; Humans; Meat; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Nutrients; Salts | 2022 |
Aberrant Transferrin and Ferritin Upregulation Elicits Iron Accumulation and Oxidative Inflammaging Causing Ferroptosis and Undermines Estradiol Biosynthesis in Aging Rat Ovaries by Upregulating NF-Κb-Activated Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase: First Demon
Topics: Aging; Animals; Apoferritins; Estradiol; Female; Ferritins; Ferroptosis; Iron; Iron Regulatory Protein 2; Kelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ovary; Oxidative Stress; Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase; Rats; Receptors, Transferrin; Transferrin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Up-Regulation | 2022 |
Therapeutic effect of 6-shogaol on acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in mice: an experimental study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetylcysteine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Glutathione; Liver; Liver Diseases; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2022 |
Klebsiella oxytoca (EN-B2): A novel type of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification strain for excellent total nitrogen removal during multiple nitrogen pollution wastewater treatment.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Klebsiella oxytoca; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2023 |
High-rate partial denitrification via effluent residual nitrate controlling and microbial mechanism of nitrite accumulation by carbon dosage optimization.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Oxides; Sewage | 2022 |
Why plasma-activated water treatment reduced the malonaldehyde content in muscle foods.
Topics: Malondialdehyde; Muscles; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Purification | 2023 |
Nitrate Quantification in Fresh Vegetables in Shanghai: Its Dietary Risks and Preventive Measures.
Topics: China; Diet; Fertilizers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Vegetables | 2022 |
Portable Colorimetric Hydrogel Test Kits and On-Mobile Digital Image Colorimetry for On-Site Determination of Nutrients in Water.
Topics: Colorimetry; Hydrogels; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nutrients; Phosphates; Plastics; Water | 2022 |
Heterotrophic denitrification: An overlooked factor that contributes to nitrogen removal in n-DAMO mixed culture.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2023 |
Complete genome analysis of
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carps; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas; Water | 2023 |
A Nitrate-Sensing Domain-Containing Chemoreceptor Is Required for Successful Entry and Virulence of
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Enterobacteriaceae; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrites; Plant Diseases; Plants; Solanum tuberosum; Virulence | 2023 |
pH-Dependent Hydrogenotrophic Denitratation Based on Self-Alkalization.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2023 |
Physical, chemical and microbiological assessments of drinking water of small-layer farms.
Topics: Animals; Drinking Water; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Farms; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2022 |
Effects of periodic drying-wetting on microbial dynamics and activity of nitrite/nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidizers in intertidal wetland sediments.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Wetlands | 2023 |
Human skeletal muscle nitrate and nitrite in individuals with peripheral arterial disease: Effect of inorganic nitrate supplementation and exercise.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peripheral Arterial Disease | 2022 |
Dominant phytoplankton groups as the major source of polyunsaturated fatty acids for hilsa (Tenualosa ilisha) in the Meghna estuary Bangladesh.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bangladesh; Chlorophyta; Diatoms; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Estuaries; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Fishes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Phytoplankton; Seasons; Silicon Dioxide | 2022 |
Electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate ions in neutral medium at coinage metal-modified platinum electrodes.
Topics: Electrodes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Platinum | 2023 |
Nitrites, Nitrates, and Cardiovascular Outcomes: Are We Living "La Vie en Rose" With Pink Processed Meats?
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Food Additives; Humans; Hypertension; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2022 |
Local delivery of nitric oxide prevents endothelial dysfunction in periodontitis.
Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Periodontitis; Vascular Diseases | 2023 |
Highly efficient transformation of slowly-biodegradable organic matter into endogenous polymers during hydrolytic fermentation for achieving effective nitrite production by endogenous partial denitrification.
Topics: Bioreactors; Denitrification; Fermentation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage | 2023 |
Metabolic Signature of Energy Metabolism Alterations and Excess Nitric Oxide Production in Culture Media Correlate with Low Human Embryo Quality and Unsuccessful Pregnancy.
Topics: Culture Media; Embryo Culture Techniques; Embryo Implantation; Embryo Transfer; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Hypoxanthines; Infant, Newborn; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Uric Acid | 2023 |
On-site determination of water toxicity based on freeze-dried electrochemically active bacteria.
Topics: Bacteria; Electron Transport; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water | 2023 |
Application of oleaster leaves (Elaeagnus angustifolia L.) essential oil and natural nanoparticle preservatives in frankfurter-type sausages: An assessment of quality attributes and stability during refrigerated storage.
Topics: Elaeagnaceae; Escherichia coli; Food Preservation; Nisin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oils, Volatile | 2023 |
Novel synergistic metabolic processes for phenanthrene biodegradation by a nitrate-reducing phenanthrene-degrading culture and an anammox culture.
Topics: Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenanthrenes | 2023 |
Dietary exposure to nitrites and nitrates in association with type 2 diabetes risk: Results from the NutriNet-Santé population-based cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Dietary Exposure; Drinking Water; Female; Food Additives; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies | 2023 |
Rapid nitrification involving comammox and canonical Nitrospira at extreme pH in saline-alkaline lakes.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lakes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny | 2023 |
Insight into the Cold Adaptation Mechanism of an Aerobic Denitrifying Bacterium: Bacillus simplex H-b.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Bacteria; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2023 |
Variation of nitrate and nitrite in condensable particulate matter from coal-fired power plants under the simulated rapid condensing conditions.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Coal; Gases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Particulate Matter; Power Plants | 2023 |
Ecophysiological and Genomic Characterization of the Freshwater Complete Ammonia Oxidizer
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Archaea; Bacteria; Fresh Water; Genomics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny | 2023 |
[Homeostatic medicine: new strategy and concept of health maintenance as well as diagnosis and treatment of diseases].
Topics: Homeostasis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2023 |
Physiological and performance effects of dietary nitrate and N-acetylcysteine supplementation during prolonged heavy-intensity cycling.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Adult; Antioxidants; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Endurance Training; Exercise; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2022 |
Oral Temperature and pH Influence Dietary Nitrate Metabolism in Healthy Adults.
Topics: Adult; Beta vulgaris; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Saliva; Temperature; Young Adult | 2023 |
A halophilic aerobic-heterotrophic strain Halomonas venusta SND-01: Nitrogen removal by ammonium assimilation and heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonium Compounds; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater | 2023 |
Plasma biomarkers of endothelial function, inflammation and oxidative stress in individuals with non-freezing cold injury.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cold Injury; Cold Temperature; Endothelin-1; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-6; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Syndecan-1; Tissue Plasminogen Activator | 2023 |
Renal replacement therapy removes a large number of nitric oxide donors responsible for the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway.
Topics: COVID-19; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis | 2023 |
Microbial Stratification Affects Conversions of Nitrogen and Methane in Biofilms Coupling Anammox and n-DAMO Processes.
Topics: Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Wastewater | 2023 |
Nitrate-Stimulated Release of Naturally Occurring Sedimentary Uranium.
Topics: Ferric Compounds; Geologic Sediments; Groundwater; Nitrates; Nitrites; Uranium; Water Pollutants, Radioactive | 2023 |
Point-of-care salivary oxidative and renal functional markers to assess kidney function in reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury in male rats.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Corticosterone; Humans; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Point-of-Care Systems; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Reperfusion; Reperfusion Injury | 2023 |
Dietary nitrate supplementation increases nitrate and nitrite concentrations in human skin interstitial fluid.
Topics: Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dialysis Solutions; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Extracellular Fluid; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Young Adult | 2023 |
Challenge tests reveal limited outgrowth of proteolytic Clostridium botulinum during the production of nitrate- and nitrite-free fermented sausages.
Topics: Clostridium botulinum; Fermentation; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2023 |
Nitrate leaching and its implication for Fe and As mobility in a Southeast Asian aquifer.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Arsenic; Ferric Compounds; Fertilizers; Groundwater; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2023 |
Delineation of the complex microbial nitrogen-transformation network in an anammox-driven full-scale wastewater treatment plant.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2023 |
Characteristics and comparisons of the aerobic and anaerobic denitrification of a Klebsiella oxytoca strain: Performance, electron transfer pathway, and mechanism.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Denitrification; Electrons; Heterotrophic Processes; Klebsiella oxytoca; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide | 2023 |
Sensitive Detection of Nitrite and Nitrate in Seawater by 222 nm UV-Irradiated Photochemical Conversion to Peroxynitrite and Ion Chromatography-Luminol Chemiluminescence System.
Topics: Chromatography; Luminescence; Luminol; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Peroxynitrous Acid; Seawater | 2023 |
Continuous cultivation of the lithoautotrophic nitrate-reducing Fe(II)-oxidizing culture KS in a chemostat bioreactor.
Topics: Bioreactors; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Minerals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2023 |
Nitrite and nitrate intake from processed meat is associated with elevated diastolic blood pressure (DBP).
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary | 2023 |
Efficient nitrogen removal of a novel Pseudomonas chengduensis strain BF6 mainly through assimilation in the recirculating aquaculture systems.
Topics: Aquaculture; Bacteria; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas | 2023 |
Efficient aerobic denitrification without nitrite accumulation by Pseudomonas mendocina HITSZ-D1 isolated from sewage sludge.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas mendocina; Sewage | 2023 |
Acute exercise and high-glucose ingestion elicit dynamic and individualized responses in systemic markers of redox homeostasis.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Catalase; Eating; Exercise; Glucose; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Isoprostanes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Young Adult | 2023 |
Groundwater denitrification using a continuous flow mode hybrid system combining a hydrogenotrophic biofilter and an electrooxidation cell.
Topics: Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Groundwater; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water | 2023 |
Evaluation of sludge anaerobic fermentation driving partial denitrification capability: In view of kinetics and metagenomic mechanisms.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Fermentation; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Wastewater | 2023 |
Chemical and microbiological assessment of drinking water quality.
Topics: Anions; Drinking Water; Environmental Monitoring; Escherichia coli; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Water Quality; Water Supply | 2022 |
Characterization and removal mechanism of a novel enrofloxacin-degrading microorganism, Microbacterium proteolyticum GJEE142 capable of simultaneous removal of enrofloxacin, nitrogen and phosphorus.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Enrofloxacin; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Wastewater | 2023 |
Application of oxygen scavengers in gel electromembrane extraction: A green methodology for simultaneous determination of nitrate and nitrite in sausage samples.
Topics: Electrolysis; Membranes, Artificial; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2023 |
Sunlight Significantly Enhances Soil Denitrification via an Interfacial Biophotoelectrochemical Pathway.
Topics: Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Soil; Sunlight | 2023 |
Insights into simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal in biofilm: The overlooked comammox Nitrospira and the positive role of glycogen-accumulating organisms.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphorus; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2023 |
Study of NIT domain-containing chemoreceptors from two global phytopathogens and identification of NIT domains in eukaryotes.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Chemotaxis; Eukaryota; Ligands; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phylogeny | 2023 |
Development of a food composition database of different food contaminants CONT11 and estimation of dietary exposure in children of southern Spain.
Topics: Child; Dietary Exposure; Food; Food Contamination; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spain | 2023 |
Determination of nitrate and nitrite levels in enteral nutrition formula marketed in Turkey: A risk assessment study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Risk Assessment; Turkey; Young Adult | 2023 |
Biomarkers of nitrosative stress in exhaled breath condensate and serum among patients with cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Cystic Fibrosis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosative Stress | 2023 |
Ammonia oxidation and nitrate reduction marker genes are key indicators of nitrogen losses in temperate forest catchments.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Denitrification; Forests; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil; Soil Microbiology | 2023 |
GC-MS Studies on Nitric Oxide Autoxidation and
Topics: Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutathione; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Isotopes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Peroxynitrous Acid; S-Nitrosothiols; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Water | 2023 |
Nitrate and Nitrite Metabolism in Aging Rats: A Comparative Study.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats | 2023 |
Impact of Dietary Nitrate on the Recovery of Therapy-related Vascular Health Impairments Following Standard Periodontal Aftercare Therapy: a Hypothesis-generating Subanalysis.
Topics: Aftercare; Diet; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 2023 |
Occurrence of N-nitrosodimethylamine in roasted Alaska pollock fillets during processing and storage and preliminary cancer risk assessment.
Topics: Alaska; Animals; Dimethylnitrosamine; Humans; Neoplasms; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2023 |
Simultaneous dissolved methane and nitrogen removal from low-strength wastewater using anaerobic granule-based sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Wastewater | 2023 |
Anaerobic biotransformation of sulfonated anthraquinones by Pseudomonas nitroreducens WA and the fate of the sulfonic acid group in the presence of nitrate.
Topics: Alkanesulfonates; Anaerobiosis; Anthraquinones; Biotransformation; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sulfites; Sulfonic Acids | 2023 |
Reply-letter to the editor: "Nitrite and nitrate intake from processed meat is associated with elevated diastolic blood pressure (DBP)".
Topics: Blood Pressure; Diet; Humans; Hypertension; Meat; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals | 2023 |
Pangenome-driven insights into nitrogen metabolic characteristics of Citrobacter portucalensis strain AAK_AS5 associated with wastewater nitrogen removal.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Citrobacter; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater | 2023 |
A novel hypothermic strain, Pseudomonas reactans WL20-3 with high nitrate removal from actual sewage, and its synergistic resistance mechanism for efficient nitrate removal at 4 °C.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas; Sewage | 2023 |
l-Arginine/nitric oxide pathway and oxidative stress in adults with ADHD: Effects of methylphenidate treatment.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Creatinine; Humans; Methylphenidate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2023 |
Elemental sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification process for effective removal of nitrate in mariculture wastewater: Performance, kinetics and microbial community.
Topics: Ammonia; Autotrophic Processes; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sulfur; Wastewater | 2023 |
Dissociation of ferriheme from oxidized heme proteins and re-reduction of ferriheme to ferroheme are crucial for the formation of zinc protoporphyrin IX in nitrite/nitrate-free dry-cured meat products.
Topics: Azides; Heme; Hemeproteins; Hemin; Meat Products; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protoporphyrins | 2023 |
Production and cross-feeding of nitrite within
Topics: Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Phytoplankton; Prochlorococcus; Synechococcus | 2023 |
Bilirubin Concentration in Follicular Fluid Is Increased in Infertile Females, Correlates with Decreased Antioxidant Levels and Increased Nitric Oxide Metabolites, and Negatively Affects Outcome Measures of In Vitro Fertilization.
Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Bilirubin; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Follicular Fluid; Humans; Infertility, Female; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oocytes; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Pregnancy | 2023 |
An unusual active site architecture in cytochrome c nitrite reductase NrfA-1 from Geobacter metallireducens.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Catalytic Domain; Ecosystem; Escherichia coli; Heme; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2023 |
Integrating thermodynamics and mathematical modelling to investigate the stoichiometry and kinetics of sulphide oxidation-nitrate reduction with a special focus on partial autotrophic denitrification.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfides; Sulfur; Thermodynamics | 2023 |
Long-term effect of acetate and biochar addition on enrichment and activity of denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidation microbes.
Topics: Acetates; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Carbon; Denitrification; Extracellular Polymeric Substance Matrix; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Wastewater | 2023 |
Antiulcer activity and mechanism of action of the hydroethanolic extract of leaves of Terminalia argentea Mart. In different in vivo and in vitro experimental models.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Antioxidants; Cytokines; Ethanol; Indomethacin; Mice; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phytochemicals; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach Ulcer; Tannins; Terminalia; Ulcer | 2024 |
Nitrogen removal capability and mechanism of a novel heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification bacterium Halomonas sp. DN3.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bacteria; Denitrification; Halomonas; Heterotrophic Processes; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Wastewater | 2023 |
Novel Insight into Microbially Mediated Nitrate-Reducing Fe(II) Oxidation by
Topics: Comamonadaceae; Ferrous Compounds; Isotopes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction | 2023 |
Could dietary nitrate affect dementia development?
Topics: Dementia; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2023 |
Characterization and genomics identification of key genes involved in denitrification-DNRA-nitrification pathway of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (Serratia marcescens OK482790).
Topics: Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Plant Development; Serratia marcescens | 2023 |
Theoretical estimation of nitrates and nitrites intake from food additives by the Brazilian population.
Topics: Antioxidants; Brazil; Food Additives; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2023 |
Potential antihypertensive activity of novel peptides from green basil leaves.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ocimum basilicum; Peptides; Plant Leaves; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2023 |
Anion Pathways in the NarK Nitrate/Nitrite Exchanger.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Binding Sites; Cell Membrane; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Structure, Tertiary | 2023 |
Seasonal dynamics of phytoplankton in the northern part of Suez Gulf, Egypt.
Topics: Chlorophyll A; Diatoms; Dinoflagellida; Egypt; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phytoplankton; Seasons | 2023 |
Long-term inorganic nitrate administration protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in female rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2023 |
Evaluating the potential of nanofiltration membranes for removing ammonium, nitrate, and nitrite in drinking water sources.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Drinking Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide | 2023 |
Contradictory Impacts of Nitrate on the Dissimilatory Arsenate-Respiring Prokaryotes-Induced Reductive Mobilization of Arsenic from Contaminated Sediments: Mechanism Insight from Metagenomic and Functional Analyses.
Topics: Arsenates; Arsenic; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2023 |
Model-based assessment of mainstream nitrate/nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation and Anammox process in granular sludge at low temperature.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Methane; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Temperature; Wastewater | 2023 |
[Action Mechanism of
Topics: Ammonia; Bacillus; Microalgae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Water | 2023 |
Altered Oral Nitrate Reduction and Bacterial Profiles in Hypertensive Women Predict Blood Pressure Lowering Following Acute Dietary Nitrate Supplementation.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pregnancy; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2023 |
Influence of Consumption of Nitrate-rich Beetroot Juice on Lactate Production in Saliva and Oral Biofilm - A Clinical Trial.
Topics: Biofilms; Dental Caries; Humans; Lactic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Saliva | 2023 |
Prenatal exposure to nitrosatable drugs and timing of puberty in sons and daughters: A nationwide cohort study.
Topics: Antioxidants; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Mothers; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Nuclear Family; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Puberty | 2023 |
Digestive interaction between dietary nitrite and dairy products generates novel nitrated linolenic acid products.
Topics: Animals; Dairy Products; Fatty Acids; Humans; Linoleic Acids, Conjugated; Linolenic Acids; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide | 2024 |
Optimized start-up strategies for elemental sulfur packing bioreactor achieving effective autotrophic denitrification.
Topics: Autotrophic Processes; Bioreactors; Denitrification; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Sulfur | 2024 |
Comprehensive metagenomic and enzyme activity analysis reveals the inhibitory effects and potential toxic mechanism of tetracycline on denitrification in groundwater.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Denitrification; Groundwater; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tetracycline | 2023 |