nitrites has been researched along with allopurinol in 99 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 6 (6.06) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 16 (16.16) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 43 (43.43) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 30 (30.30) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 4 (4.04) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Belz, GG; Erbel, R | 1 |
Appel, KE; Hildebrandt, AG; Rühl, CS; Schoepke, M; Wiessler, M | 1 |
Fridovich, I; Nagano, T | 1 |
Hartley, MJ | 1 |
Cove, DJ; Pateman, JA | 1 |
Thiry, L | 1 |
Glover, V; Louca, LL; Pattichis, K | 1 |
DeGraff, W; Gamson, J; Hanbauer, I; Krishna, MC; Mitchell, JB; Wink, DA | 1 |
Brenner, HH; Burkart, V; Imai, Y; Koike, T; Kolb, H | 1 |
Shah, MM; Spain, JC | 1 |
Cluff, CW; Goff, WL; Johnson, WC; Wyatt, CR | 1 |
Hiraoka, M; Hori, C; Kikuchi, K; Obata, K; Sudo, M; Tsuchida, S; Tsukahara, H | 1 |
Assis, SM; Monteiro, JL; Seguro, AC | 1 |
Fukuyama, N; Koga, Y; Nakazawa, H; Okada, K; Tanaka, K; Umezawa, K | 1 |
Murakami, E; Shibuya, T; Tomoda, A | 1 |
Benjamin, N; Blake, DR; Harrison, R; Naughton, DP; Stevens, CR; Symons, MC; Winyard, PG; Zhang, Z | 1 |
Benjamin, N; Blake, DR; Naughton, D; Symons, MC; Winyard, PG; Zhang, Z | 1 |
Kato, Y; Koshimura, K; Murakami, Y; Tanaka, J | 1 |
Bradford, BU; Bunzendahl, H; Lemasters, JJ; Raleigh, JA; Rose, ML; Schemmer, P; Thurman, RG | 1 |
Blake, DR; Davies, CA; Nielsen, BR; Perrett, D; Winyard, PG; Zhang, Z | 1 |
Keilhoff, G; Noack, H; Possel, H; Rethfeldt, C; Wolf, G | 1 |
Goto, H; Sekiya, N; Shimada, Y; Shintani, T; Tanigawa, K; Terasawa, K | 1 |
Blake, DR; Doel, JJ; Eisenthal, R; Godber, BL; Harrison, R; Sapkota, GP; Stevens, CR | 1 |
Doel, JJ; Eisenthal, R; Godber, BL; Goult, TA; Harrison, R | 2 |
Doel, JJ; Durgan, J; Eisenthal, R; Godber, BL; Harrison, R | 1 |
Chen, WH; Chiang, YJ; Chu, SH; Pang, ST; Vandewalle, A; Wu, MS; Yu, HM | 1 |
Cox, G; Espey, MG; Friedman, N; Kim, SM; Miranda, KM; Mitchell, JB; Ogawa, R; Pacelli, R; Russo, A; Wink, DA | 1 |
Hernández, L; Manso, AM; Marín, J; Pacheco, ME; Redondo, J; Salaices, M | 1 |
Li, H; Liu, X; Samouilov, A; Zweier, JL | 2 |
Doel, JJ; Eisenthal, R; Godber, BL; Harrison, R | 1 |
Csiszar, A; Edwards, JG; Kaley, G; Kaminski, P; Koller, A; Ungvari, Z; Wolin, MS | 1 |
Csont, T; Ferdinandy, P; Khadour, FH; Lalu, MM; Panas, D; Schulz, R; Schulze, C; Wildhirt, SM | 1 |
Cherry, R; Eisenthal, R; Hancock, JT; Harrison, R; Hoare, C; Ovejero-Boglione, MC; Salisbury, V | 1 |
Guo, Q; Moini, H; Packer, L; Park, YC; Qureshi, N; Rimbach, G; Saliou, C; Takayama, K; Virgili, F | 1 |
Bhushan, B; Halasz, A; Hawari, J; Paquet, L; Spain, JC | 1 |
Ashton, T; Davison, GW; Jackson, SK; Jones, E; McEneny, J; Peters, JR; Rowlands, CC; Van Blerk, C; Young, IS | 1 |
Aliciguzel, Y; Aslan, M; Karayalcin, U; Ozen, I | 1 |
Bartels, H; Berkels, R; Breitenbach, T; Klaus, W; Roesen, R; Taubert, D | 1 |
Ohshima, H; Saleem, M | 1 |
Millar, TM | 1 |
Elsasser, TH; Kahl, S | 1 |
Ahluwalia, A; Benjamin, N; Bond, R; McLean, P; Uppal, R; Webb, A | 1 |
Cui, H; Li, H; Liu, X; Zweier, JL | 1 |
Chen, JC; Cheng, SY; Lee, WC | 1 |
Chen, KT; Huang, CC; Lee, NY; Lin, WT; Yang, SC | 1 |
Chen, DD; Liu, F; Lu, P; Tian, Y; Wang, CY; Wu, YH; Yao, Z; Zhang, JH | 1 |
Boku, N; Eto, M; Kajihara, N; Masuda, M; Morita, S; Tanoue, Y | 1 |
Colak, E; Djukanovic, L; Jovovic, D; Mihailovic-Stanojevic, N; Miloradovic, Z; Popovic, T; Radovic, M; Simic-Ogrizovic, S; Tomovic, M | 1 |
Debattista, NB; García, NA; Giordano, SO; Molina, P; Montaña, MP; Pappano, N | 1 |
Barouch, LA; Gonzalez, D; Hare, JM; Minhas, KM; Pitz, E; Saraiva, RM; Schuleri, KH; Treuer, A; Vandegaer, KM; Zheng, M | 1 |
Dalsgaard, T; Fago, A; Simonsen, U | 1 |
Chung, HY; Kim, YJ | 1 |
Boros, M; Erczes, D; Kaszaki, J; Palásthy, Z; Rácz, A; Torday, C; Varga, G; Vécsei, L | 1 |
Alzawahra, W; Cui, H; Kundu, TK; Li, H; Zweier, JL | 1 |
Atalay, AO; Bicakci, T; Erdem, E; Sacar, M; Teke, Z; Yenisey, C | 1 |
Govoni, M; Holm, L; Huang, L; Jansson, EA; Lundberg, JO; Malkey, R; Nihlén, C; Olsson, A; Petersson, J; Stensdotter, M; Weitzberg, E | 1 |
Atalay, AO; Erdem, E; Kavak, T; Sacar, M; Teke, Z; Yenisey, C | 1 |
Ahluwalia, A; Ahmed, Z; Benjamin, N; Chu, WL; Hobbs, AJ; Khoshbin, E; Lecomte, FM; Lovell, MJ; Milsom, AB; Perrett, D; Qureshi, S; Raimondo, C; Rathod, KS; Uppal, R; Webb, AJ | 1 |
Kehoe, V; Kozak, M; Li, J; McNulty, PH; Scott, S; Sinoway, LI | 1 |
Basic, J; Jevtovic-Stoimenov, T; Kamenov, B; Kocic, GM; Kocic, R; Nikolic, G; Pavlovic, D; Pavlovic, R; Pavlovic, V; Sokolovic, D; Stojanovic, S; Veljkovic, A | 1 |
Kohen, R; Portugal-Cohen, M | 1 |
Duman, S; Ersöz, I; Gürel, A; Hepşen, IF; Karadağ, R; Yağci, R | 1 |
Alvarez-Ayuso, L; Calero, P; Fernández-García, H; García Gómez-Heras, S; García-Poblete, E; Guardiola, JM; Jorge, E; Millán, I; Roda, JR; Torralba, A | 1 |
Aslan, M; Cort, A; Curek, GD; Demir, N; Elpek, GO; Ozturk, S; Savas, B; Yucel, G | 1 |
Khan, MR; Khan, RA; Sahreen, S | 1 |
Maia, LB; Moura, JJ | 2 |
Amaral, JH; Ferreira, GC; Marçal, DM; Montenegro, MF; Pereira, RP; Pinheiro, LC; Reis, RI; Sakamoto, EK; Tanus-Santos, JE | 1 |
Agrogiannis, G; Korkolopoulou, P; Kostakis, A; Kostakis, M; Liarakos, N; Margaritis, EV; Pantopoulou, A; Papachristodoulou, A; Patsouris, E; Perrea, DN; Vlachos, I; Yanni, AE | 1 |
Basic, J; Budic, I; Cvetkovic, T; Kocic, G; Pavlovic, D; Simic, D; Zivanovic, D | 1 |
Curi, R; Hirabara, SM; Lambertucci, RH; Pithon-Curi, TC; Silveira, Ldos R; Sweeney, G | 1 |
Agarwal, A; Bradley, KM; Brandon, A; Bray, MS; Chen, B; Chumley, P; Crossman, DK; Eckhoff, DE; Head, H; Kelpke, SS; Moore, B; Patel, RP; Teng, X; Thompson, JA; Viera, L; Yancey, B | 1 |
Ahluwalia, A; Baliga, RS; Ghosh, SM; Hobbs, AJ; Macallister, RJ; Milsom, AB; Trinder, SL | 1 |
Chavin, KD; Krishnasamy, Y; Lemasters, JJ; Liu, Q; Ramshesh, VK; Rehman, H; Schnellmann, RG; Theruvath, TP; Zhong, Z | 1 |
Belviranli, M; Büyükbaş, S; Gökbel, H; Okudan, N | 1 |
Bir, SC; Kevil, CG; Kolluru, GK; McCarthy, P; Pardue, S; Pattillo, CB; Shen, X | 1 |
Ahluwalia, A; Benjamin, N; Bubb, KJ; Caulfield, MJ; Fuentes-Calvo, I; Ghosh, SM; Hobbs, AJ; Kapil, V; Khambata, R; Maleki-Toyserkani, S; Milsom, AB; Pearl, V; Webb, AJ; Yousuf, M | 1 |
Frölich, JC; Schneider, JY; Tsikas, D | 1 |
Azarov, I; Basu, P; Gauthier, MC; Gladwin, MT; Merchant, BA; Ragireddy, V; Sparacino-Watkins, CE; Sun, B; Tejero, J; Thomas, J; Wang, J | 1 |
Chen, SH; Chu, CH; Hong, JS; Jiang, L; Oyarzabal, E; Qian, L; Wang, Q; Wilson, B | 1 |
Maia, LB; Mira, L; Moura, JJ; Pereira, V | 1 |
Balan, T; Mohtarrudin, N; Mumtaz Ahmad, SH; Sani, MH; Suppaiah, V; Zakaria, ZA | 1 |
Chen, KM; Hsu, JS; Lee, SC; Li, CC; Liu, CT | 1 |
Carlström, M; Liu, M; Lundberg, JO; Peleli, M; Weitzberg, E; Zollbrecht, C | 1 |
Amelio, D; Cerra, MC; Garofalo, F; Gattuso, A; Pellegrino, D | 1 |
Amaral, JH; Ferreira, GC; Montenegro, MF; Pinheiro, LC; Tanus-Santos, JE | 1 |
Aliciguzel, Y; Elmas, O; Simsek, T | 1 |
Dinis-Oliveira, RJ | 1 |
Ding, Y; Lu, N; Ren, X | 1 |
Christensen, NM; Fago, A; Filice, M; Hansen, MN; Jensen, FB; Lundberg, JO | 1 |
Gopcevic, K; Kekic, D; Kocic, G; Milasinovic, D; Rovcanin, B; Stojanovic, I | 1 |
Amaral, JH; Castro, MM; Conde-Tella, SO; Gerlach, RF; Guimarães, DA; Pinheiro, LC; Rizzi, E; Tanus-Santos, JE | 1 |
Lu, N; Sui, Y; Tian, R | 1 |
Chantler, PD; De Vallance, E; Giromini, A; Kelley, EE; Lewis, SE; Oh, JY; Patel, RP; Rosencrance, CB; Schmidt, H; Straub, AC; Williams, XM | 1 |
Kelley, EE; Ortiz de Zevallos, J; Woessner, MN | 1 |
Maia, LB | 1 |
Ahluwalia, A; Birchall, K; Borghi, C; Chapman, T; Dyson, N; Khambata, RS; Massimo, G; Raimondi, C; Rathod, KS; Shabbir, A | 1 |
5 review(s) available for nitrites and allopurinol
Article | Year |
---|---|
[Recent aspects on basic drug therapy of acute myocardial infarct].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Allopurinol; Analgesics; Anticoagulants; Aprotinin; Cardiac Glycosides; Elapid Venoms; Glucocorticoids; Glucose; Humans; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Mannitol; Myocardial Infarction; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Potassium; Streptokinase | 1977 |
Nitrite reduction by molybdoenzymes: a new class of nitric oxide-forming nitrite reductases.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Mammals; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Molybdenum; Nitrate Reductases; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Plants; Xanthine Oxidase | 2015 |
Oxidative and Non-Oxidative Metabolomics of Ethanol.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Oxidase; Animals; Biomarkers; Catalase; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glucuronates; Glycerophospholipids; Humans; Isoenzymes; Liver; Metabolomics; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Xanthine Oxidase | 2016 |
Skeletal muscle as a reservoir for nitrate and nitrite: The role of xanthine oxidase reductase (XOR).
Topics: Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2022 |
Bringing Nitric Oxide to the Molybdenum World-A Personal Perspective.
Topics: Animals; Mammals; Molybdenum; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Xanthine Oxidase | 2023 |
2 trial(s) available for nitrites and allopurinol
Article | Year |
---|---|
Biomarkers of oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction after tourniquet release in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Biomarkers; Bupivacaine; Child; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methyl Ethers; Nerve Block; Nitrates; Nitrites; Orthopedic Procedures; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Protein Carbonylation; Serbia; Sevoflurane; Time Factors; Tourniquets; Xanthine Oxidase | 2011 |
Enhanced vasodilator activity of nitrite in hypertension: critical role for erythrocytic xanthine oxidoreductase and translational potential.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Signal Transduction; Translational Research, Biomedical; Vasodilation; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2013 |
92 other study(ies) available for nitrites and allopurinol
Article | Year |
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Metabolic nitrite formation from N-nitrosamines: are there other pathways than reductive denitrosation by cytochrome P-450?
Topics: Animals; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dimethylnitrosamine; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; NADP; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Xanthine Oxidase | 1986 |
The co-oxidation of ammonia to nitrite during the aerobic xanthine oxidase reaction.
Topics: Ammonia; Hydrazines; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Superoxide Dismutase; Xanthine Oxidase | 1985 |
The frequency of reverse mutation at the XDH loci of Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Aspergillus; Chromosome Aberrations; Ethers, Cyclic; Guanidines; Mutation; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Sulfuric Acids; Xanthine Oxidase | 1970 |
Autoregulation of the synthesis of nitrate reductase in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Hydroxylamines; Molecular Biology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Xanthine Oxidase | 1969 |
Viruses grown in the presence of base analogs: specific alteration of susceptibility to inactivation by radiations, mutagens, and protodyes.
Topics: Arboviruses; Coloring Agents; Fluorouracil; Guanine; Hydroxylamines; In Vitro Techniques; Light; Methylene Blue; Newcastle disease virus; Nitrites; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Photosensitivity Disorders; Purines; Sulfates; Thiouracil; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil; Uridine; Virus Cultivation; Xanthine Oxidase | 1966 |
Quantitation of soluble superoxide dismutase in rat striata, based on the inhibition of nitrite formation from hydroxylammonium chloride.
Topics: 1-Naphthylamine; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Cytosol; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Indicators and Reagents; Kinetics; Male; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrophotometry; Superoxide Dismutase; Xanthine Oxidase | 1994 |
Nitric oxide protects against cellular damage and cytotoxicity from reactive oxygen species.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Diethylamines; Dopamine; Hydrazines; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lung; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Superoxides; Xanthine Oxidase | 1993 |
Dihydrolipoic acid protects pancreatic islet cells from inflammatory attack.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cells, Cultured; Free Radicals; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Islets of Langerhans; Luminescent Measurements; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peritoneal Cavity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thioctic Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 1993 |
Elimination of nitrite from the explosive 2,4,6-trinitrophenylmethylnitramine (tetryl) catalyzed by ferredoxin NADP oxidoreductase from spinach.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Aniline Compounds; Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase; Glutathione Reductase; Kinetics; NADH Dehydrogenase; NADP; Nitrites; Nitrobenzenes; Nitroreductases; Oxidation-Reduction; Spinacia oleracea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1996 |
Reactive oxygen and nitrogen intermediates and products from polyamine degradation are Babesiacidal in vitro.
Topics: Acrolein; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Babesia bovis; Catalase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxides; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxidants; Penicillamine; Polyamines; Reactive Oxygen Species; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Spermidine; Spermine; Superoxides; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines | 1996 |
Possible association of xanthine dehydrogenase/xanthine oxidase activity with nitric oxide in vivo.
Topics: Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn; Spectrophotometry; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 1997 |
L-Arginine and allopurinol protect against cyclosporine nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Arginine; Cyclosporine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Inulin; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Potassium; Rats; Xanthine Oxidase | 1997 |
Nitric oxide mediates murine cytomegalovirus-associated pneumonitis in lungs that are free of the virus.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; CD3 Complex; Cyclic N-Oxides; Cytokines; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Lung; Lung Diseases, Interstitial; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muromegalovirus; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 1997 |
Production of nitric oxide (NO) during the oxidation of human oxyhemoglobin by nitrite: application of a NO-selective electrode for the measurement of NO.
Topics: Electrodes; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxyhemoglobins; Photometry; Superoxides; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 1997 |
Human xanthine oxidase converts nitrite ions into nitric oxide (NO).
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Milk, Human; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Xanthine Oxidase | 1997 |
Generation of nitric oxide by a nitrite reductase activity of xanthine oxidase: a potential pathway for nitric oxide formation in the absence of nitric oxide synthase activity.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Cattle; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Heparin; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Molybdenum; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Substrate Specificity; Synovial Membrane; Xanthine Oxidase | 1998 |
Self-protection of PC12 cells by 6R-tetrahydrobiopterin from nitric oxide toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Hypoxanthine; Neoplasm Proteins; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxidation-Reduction; PC12 Cells; Rats; Sugar Acids; Superoxides; Xanthine Oxidase | 1998 |
Intravenous glycine improves survival in rat liver transplantation.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Female; Gadolinium; Glutathione; Glycine; Graft Survival; Hepatectomy; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Kupffer Cells; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Microcirculation; Necrosis; Nitrites; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reperfusion Injury; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Valine | 1999 |
Simultaneous analysis of nitrite, nitrate and the nicotinamide nucleotides by capillary electrophoresis: application to biochemical studies and human extracellular fluids.
Topics: Body Fluids; Drug Stability; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Extracellular Space; Humans; NAD; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Synovial Fluid; Xanthine Oxidase | 1999 |
Peroxynitrite mediated damage and lowered superoxide tolerance in primary cortical glial cultures after induction of the inducible isoform of NOS.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Enzyme Induction; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroglia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidants; Paraquat; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxides; Xanthine Oxidase | 1999 |
Effect of Uncariae ramulus et Uncus on endothelium in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Time Factors; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines | 1999 |
Reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide catalyzed by xanthine oxidoreductase.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Catalytic Domain; Cattle; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Flavoproteins; Kinetics; Metalloproteins; Milk; Molybdenum; NAD; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Onium Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2000 |
Reduction of organic nitrites to nitric oxide catalyzed by xanthine oxidase: possible role in metabolism of nitrovasodilators.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Cattle; Kinetics; Milk; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Uric Acid; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthine Oxidase | 2000 |
A new route to peroxynitrite: a role for xanthine oxidoreductase.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Inorganic Chemicals; Kinetics; Milk; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pterins; Superoxide Dismutase; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2000 |
University of Wisconsin preservation solution enhances intrarenal nitric oxide production.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Glutathione; Insulin; Kidney; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Mice; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose | 2000 |
Comparison of control of Listeria by nitric oxide redox chemistry from murine macrophages and NO donors: insights into listeriocidal activity of oxidative and nitrosative stress.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Animals; Cell Line; Hydrazines; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Listeria monocytogenes; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2001 |
Hypothermic storage of coronary endothelial cells reduces nitric oxide synthase activity and expression.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Cold Temperature; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione; Heart Transplantation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Preservation Solutions; Preservation, Biological; Raffinose; Swine | 2000 |
Characterization of the magnitude and kinetics of xanthine oxidase-catalyzed nitrite reduction. Evaluation of its role in nitric oxide generation in anoxic tissues.
Topics: Catalysis; Electrochemistry; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Molybdenum; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Xanthine Oxidase | 2001 |
Reduction of organic nitrates catalysed by xanthine oxidoreductase under anaerobic conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Catalysis; Cattle; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2001 |
Suicide inactivation of xanthine oxidoreductase during reduction of inorganic nitrite to nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cattle; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Molybdenum; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2001 |
Aging-induced phenotypic changes and oxidative stress impair coronary arteriolar function.
Topics: 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium Salt; Aging; Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Blotting, Western; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Coronary Vessels; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Hydrazines; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Multienzyme Complexes; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phenotype; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Tyrosine; Vasodilation; Xanthine Oxidase | 2002 |
Enhanced NO and superoxide generation in dysfunctional hearts from endotoxemic rats.
Topics: Animals; Endotoxemia; Heart Diseases; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Superoxides; Tyrosine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2002 |
Antimicrobial properties of milk: dependence on presence of xanthine oxidase and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cattle; Escherichia coli; Humans; Milk; Milk, Human; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Xanthine Oxidase | 2002 |
Characterization of the magnitude and kinetics of xanthine oxidase-catalyzed nitrate reduction: evaluation of its role in nitrite and nitric oxide generation in anoxic tissues.
Topics: Animals; Catalysis; Electrochemistry; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hypoxia; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spin Trapping; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2003 |
Nitric oxide synthesis and TNF-alpha secretion in RAW 264.7 macrophages: mode of action of a fermented papaya preparation.
Topics: Animals; Carica; Cell Line; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Fermentation; Free Radical Scavengers; Limulus Test; Lipid A; Macrophages; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Superoxides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Xanthine Oxidase | 2000 |
Mechanism of xanthine oxidase catalyzed biotransformation of HMX under anaerobic conditions.
Topics: Azocines; Carbon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrons; Formaldehyde; Formates; Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring; Hydrocarbons; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methane; Models, Chemical; NAD; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Phenylenediamines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Temperature; Time Factors; Xanthine Oxidase | 2003 |
Exercise-induced endotoxemia: the effect of ascorbic acid supplementation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Dietary Supplements; Endotoxemia; Exercise; Free Radicals; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Time Factors; Xanthine Oxidase | 2003 |
Activities of xanthine oxidoreductase and antioxidant enzymes in different tissues of diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Catalase; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glutathione Peroxidase; Kidney; Myocardium; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2003 |
Amlodipine increases endothelial nitric oxide by dual mechanisms.
Topics: Amlodipine; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Cells, Cultured; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic GMP; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxides; Swine; Up-Regulation; Xanthine Oxidase | 2004 |
Xanthine oxidase converts nitric oxide to nitroxyl that inactivates the enzyme.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemoglobins; Molsidomine; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxygen; Peroxynitrous Acid; Protein Binding; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Spermine; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2004 |
Peroxynitrite formation from the simultaneous reduction of nitrite and oxygen by xanthine oxidase.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Enzyme Inhibitors; Milk; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Onium Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rhodamines; Superoxide Dismutase; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 2004 |
Endotoxin challenge increases xanthine oxidase activity in cattle: effect of growth hormone and vitamin E treatment.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Escherichia coli; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Vitamin E; Xanthine Oxidase | 2004 |
Reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide during ischemia protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion damage.
Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2004 |
Xanthine oxidase catalyzes anaerobic transformation of organic nitrates to nitric oxide and nitrosothiols: characterization of this mechanism and the link between organic nitrate and guanylyl cyclase activation.
Topics: Anions; Benzaldehydes; Binding Sites; Biotransformation; Catechols; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Activation; Flavins; Glutathione Transferase; Guanylate Cyclase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoassay; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Myocardial Ischemia; NAD; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein Binding; S-Nitrosothiols; Time Factors; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2005 |
An increase of uricogenesis in the Kuruma shrimp Marsupenaeus japonicus under nitrite stress.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Enzyme Activation; Gills; Hepatopancreas; Hypoxanthine; Nitrites; Penaeidae; Taiwan; Urate Oxidase; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2005 |
Protective effects of L-arginine on pulmonary oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses during exhaustive exercise in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Catalase; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Lipid Peroxidation; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 2005 |
Nitrite-derived nitric oxide by xanthine oxidoreductase protects the liver against ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine Transaminase; Allopurinol; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Liver; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Survival Analysis; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2005 |
A comparative study of cardiac preservation with Celsior or University of Wisconsin solution with or without prior administration of cardioplegia.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Cardioplegic Solutions; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glutamates; Glutathione; Heart; Heart Arrest, Induced; Heart Transplantation; Histidine; Insulin; Mannitol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Preservation Solutions; Rabbits; Raffinose; Ventricular Function, Left | 2006 |
Allopurinol and enalapril failed to conserve urinary NOx and sodium in ischemic acute renal failure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Allopurinol; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antimetabolites; Drug Combinations; Enalapril; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Reperfusion Injury; Sodium; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
On the antioxidant properties of three synthetic flavonols.
Topics: Antioxidants; Electrochemistry; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonols; Free Radical Scavengers; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Superoxides; Thermodynamics; Xanthine Oxidase | 2007 |
Reduced neuronal nitric oxide synthase expression contributes to cardiac oxidative stress and nitroso-redox imbalance in ob/ob mice.
Topics: Animals; Glutathione; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Myocardium; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Obesity; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; Xanthine Oxidase | 2007 |
Nitrite-dependent vasodilation is facilitated by hypoxia and is independent of known NO-generating nitrite reductase activities.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cell Hypoxia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electron Transport Complex III; Guanylate Cyclase; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mitochondria; Myography; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; S-Nitrosothiols; Signal Transduction; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Xanthine Oxidase | 2007 |
Antioxidative and anti-inflammatory actions of docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid in renal epithelial cells and macrophages.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Cell Line; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dinoprostone; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Epithelial Cells; Glutathione; Kidney Tubules; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thromboxane B2; Xanthine Oxidase | 2007 |
Kynurenic acid inhibits intestinal hypermotility and xanthine oxidase activity during experimental colon obstruction in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hemodynamics; Kynurenic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2008 |
Nitric oxide production from nitrite occurs primarily in tissues not in the blood: critical role of xanthine oxidase and aldehyde oxidase.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidase; Animals; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Male; Models, Biological; Myocardium; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substrate Specificity; Xanthine Oxidase | 2008 |
Activated protein C prevents deleterious effects of remote reperfusion injury caused by intestinal ischemia on wound healing in the left colonic anastomoses: an experimental study in the murine model.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Chi-Square Distribution; Glutathione; Glutathione Reductase; Interleukin-6; Intestines; Ischemia; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mesenteric Arteries; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Protein C; Random Allocation; Reperfusion Injury; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Wound Healing; Xanthine Oxidase | 2008 |
A mammalian functional nitrate reductase that regulates nitrite and nitric oxide homeostasis.
Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Liver; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2008 |
Activated protein C attenuates intestinal mucosal injury after mesenteric ischemia/reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Edema; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; Glutathione; Glutathione Reductase; Interleukin-6; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion; Nitrates; Nitrites; Peroxidases; Protein C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Warm Ischemia; Xanthine Oxidase | 2008 |
Mechanisms underlying erythrocyte and endothelial nitrite reduction to nitric oxide in hypoxia: role for xanthine oxidoreductase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythrocytes; Fluorometry; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2008 |
Nitrite consumption in ischemic rat heart catalyzed by distinct blood-borne and tissue factors.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Catalysis; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Glycogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Myoglobin; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2008 |
Possible impact of impaired double-stranded RNA degradation and nitrosative stress on immuno-inflammatory cascade in type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; DEAD-box RNA Helicases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Inflammation; Interferon Regulatory Factor-3; Interferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1; Male; Middle Aged; NF-kappa B; Nitrites; Nucleic Acids; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; RNA Stability; RNA, Double-Stranded; Thymus Gland; Tyrosine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2009 |
Exposure of human keratinocytes to ischemia, hyperglycemia and their combination induces oxidative stress via the enzymes inducible nitric oxide synthase and xanthine oxidase.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Glucose; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-6; Ischemia; Keratinocytes; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 2009 |
The activities of paraoxonase, xanthine oxidase, adenosine deaminase and the level of nitrite in pseudoexfoliation syndrome.
Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Aged; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Exfoliation Syndrome; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Purines; Spectrophotometry; Xanthine Oxidase | 2009 |
Supplementation of University of Wisconsin solution with Nitroglycerin and Nicorandil in long-term myocardial preservation: effects on the oxidative state, endothelial function and morphology.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Antioxidants; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Creatine Kinase; Endothelin-1; Endothelium; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Glucose; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Heart Transplantation; Heart Ventricles; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunohistochemistry; Insulin; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Malondialdehyde; Myocardium; Nicorandil; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Oxygen; Pharmaceutical Solutions; Raffinose; Random Allocation; Swine; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
Effect of astaxanthin on hepatocellular injury following ischemia/reperfusion.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antioxidants; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthophylls | 2010 |
Evaluation of Launaea procumbens use in renal disorders: a rat model.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Asteraceae; Carbon Tetrachloride; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Creatinine; Glutathione; Hexanes; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Xanthine Oxidase | 2010 |
Nitrite reduction by xanthine oxidase family enzymes: a new class of nitrite reductases.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Biological; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Xanthine Oxidase | 2011 |
Sodium nitrite downregulates vascular NADPH oxidase and exerts antihypertensive effects in hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Dinoprost; Down-Regulation; Hypertension; Lipid Peroxides; NADPH Oxidases; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sodium Nitrite; Xanthine Oxidase | 2011 |
Effects of oral administration of (L)-arginine, (L)-NAME and allopurinol on intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Allopurinol; Animals; Arginine; Catalase; Intestines; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2011 |
Effects of moderate electrical stimulation on reactive species production by primary rat skeletal muscle cells: cross talk between superoxide and nitric oxide production.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytochromes c; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethidium; Fluorescein; Free Radical Scavengers; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Primary Cell Culture; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Superoxides; Time Factors; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2012 |
Sodium nitrite protects against kidney injury induced by brain death and improves post-transplant function.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Benzoates; Brain Death; Gene Expression; Hemodynamics; Imidazoles; Inflammation; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction; Sodium Nitrite | 2012 |
Dietary nitrate ameliorates pulmonary hypertension: cytoprotective role for endothelial nitric oxide synthase and xanthine oxidoreductase.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animal Feed; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Bleomycin; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pulmonary Circulation; Ventricular Pressure; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2012 |
Role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in mitochondrial depolarization and graft injury after transplantation of fatty livers.
Topics: Adenosine; Alanine Transaminase; Allopurinol; Amidines; Animals; Benzylamines; Bilirubin; Caspase 3; Ethanol; Fatty Liver; Female; Gene Expression; Glutathione; Graft Survival; Insulin; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Liver Transplantation; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Tyrosine | 2012 |
Oxidative stress and anti-oxidant status in diabetic rat liver: effect of plant polyphenols.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Supplements; Grape Seed Extract; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Polyphenols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Xanthine Oxidase | 2012 |
Hydrogen sulfide stimulates ischemic vascular remodeling through nitric oxide synthase and nitrite reduction activity regulating hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and vascular endothelial growth factor-dependent angiogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Ischemia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Xanthine Oxidase | 2012 |
Antihypertensive inorganic nitrate and nitrite: what is the underlying mechanism?
Topics: Allopurinol; Antihypertensive Agents; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2013 |
Nitrite reductase and nitric-oxide synthase activity of the mitochondrial molybdopterin enzymes mARC1 and mARC2.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Coenzymes; Cytochrome Reductases; Cytochromes b5; Electron Transport; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Metalloproteins; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Molybdenum; Molybdenum Cofactors; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Pteridines; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 2014 |
Subpicomolar diphenyleneiodonium inhibits microglial NADPH oxidase with high specificity and shows great potential as a therapeutic agent for neurodegenerative diseases.
Topics: Animals; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cell Count; Cells, Cultured; Dopamine; Electron Transport Complex I; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Mesencephalon; Microfilament Proteins; Microglia; NADPH Oxidases; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Onium Compounds; Superoxides; Thioredoxin-Disulfide Reductase; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2014 |
Nitrite reductase activity of rat and human xanthine oxidase, xanthine dehydrogenase, and aldehyde oxidase: evaluation of their contribution to NO formation in vivo.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidase; Aldehydes; Animals; Biocatalysis; Endothelial Cells; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Male; Microvessels; Models, Molecular; NAD; Nitric Oxide; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2015 |
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities contribute to the prophylactic effect of semi-purified fractions obtained from the crude methanol extract of Muntingia calabura leaves against gastric ulceration in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Antioxidants; Biphenyl Compounds; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Ethanol; Magnoliopsida; Male; Methanol; Mice; Nitrites; Phytotherapy; Picrates; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solvents; Stomach Ulcer; Superoxides; Xanthine Oxidase | 2015 |
Protective effect of leaf essential oil from Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kanehira on endotoxin-induced intestinal injury in mice associated with suppressed local expression of molecules in the signaling pathways of TLR4 and NLRP3.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Body Weight; Carrier Proteins; Cinnamomum; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxins; Ileum; Inflammation Mediators; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lymph Nodes; Male; Mesentery; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Oils, Volatile; Organ Size; Plant Leaves; Protective Agents; Signal Transduction; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Xanthine Oxidase | 2015 |
Nitrite-mediated renal vasodilatation is increased during ischemic conditions via cGMP-independent signaling.
Topics: Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Cyclic GMP; Ischemia; Kidney; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrites; Second Messenger Systems; Vasodilation; Xanthine Oxidase | 2015 |
Cardiac contractility in Antarctic teleost is modulated by nitrite through xanthine oxidase and cytochrome p-450 nitrite reductase.
Topics: Animals; Antarctic Regions; Female; Male; Myocardial Contraction; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; Nitrites; Perciformes; Stroke Volume; Xanthine Oxidase | 2015 |
Consistent antioxidant and antihypertensive effects of oral sodium nitrite in DOCA-salt hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Desoxycorticosterone; Dinoprost; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension; Lipid Peroxides; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sodium Nitrite; Xanthine Oxidase | 2015 |
The relationship between hypertension and plasma allantoin, uric acid, xanthine oxidase activity and nitrite, and their predictive capacity in severe preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Allantoin; Arterial Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrites; Pre-Eclampsia; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; ROC Curve; Severity of Illness Index; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase; Young Adult | 2016 |
Nitrite attenuated peroxynitrite and hypochlorite generation in activated neutrophils.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypochlorous Acid; Lipopolysaccharides; NADPH Oxidases; Neutrophils; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Peroxynitrous Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 2016 |
The roles of tissue nitrate reductase activity and myoglobin in securing nitric oxide availability in deeply hypoxic crucian carp.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Carps; Female; Hypoxia; Liver; Male; Metabolome; Muscles; Myocardium; Myoglobin; Nitrate Reductases; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Specificity | 2016 |
Gelatinases A and B and Antioxidant Enzyme Activity in the Early Phase of Acute Myocardial Infarction.
Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Case-Control Studies; Catalase; Gelatinases; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Isoforms; Reference Standards; Superoxide Dismutase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2017 |
Nitrite treatment downregulates vascular MMP-2 activity and inhibits vascular remodeling in hypertension independently of its antihypertensive effects.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Febuxostat; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Hypertension, Renovascular; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vascular Remodeling; Xanthine Oxidase | 2019 |
NADPH oxidase is a primary target for antioxidant effects by inorganic nitrite in lipopolysaccharide-induced oxidative stress in mice and in macrophage cells.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Enzyme Inhibitors; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Mice; NADPH Oxidases; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Xanthine Oxidase | 2019 |
Human and rodent red blood cells do not demonstrate xanthine oxidase activity or XO-catalyzed nitrite reduction to NO.
Topics: Animals; Catalysis; Erythrocytes; Humans; Mice; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rodentia; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2021 |
Natural mutations of human XDH promote the nitrite (NO
Topics: Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mutation; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2023 |