nitrendipine and oxadiazoles

nitrendipine has been researched along with oxadiazoles in 39 studies

Research

Studies (39)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199025 (64.10)18.7374
1990's13 (33.33)18.2507
2000's1 (2.56)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bladen, C; Dunn, SM1
Little, HJ; Littleton, JM; Whittington, MA1
Battaini, F; Bergamaschi, S; Govoni, S; Meucci, O; Parenti, M; Schettini, G; Trabucchi, M1
Lepor, H; Rosenthal, E; Shapiro, E1
Fujimoto, M; Mihara, S1
Murphy, BJ; Tuana, BS1
Pinchuk, GV; Pinchuk, LN; Rudenko, AE; Tkachenko, YV1
Rampe, D; Schilling, WP; Zaher, MC1
Bristow, MR; Minobe, W; Rasmussen, RP1
Barradas, J; Gerbeau, C1
Hosey, MM; McMahon, KK; Ptasienski, J1
Benavides, J; Bertrand, P; Burgevin, MC; Doble, A; Ferris, O; Gueremy, C; Le Fur, G; Menager, J; Uzan, A; Vaucher, N1
Carpenter, CL; Greenberg, DA; Messing, RO1
Luchowski, EM; Rutledge, A; Su, CM; Triggle, DJ; Wei, XY1
Hosey, MM; Maan, AC; Ptasienski, J1
Brown, AM; Brush, K; Hamilton, SL; Schwartz, A; Yatani, A1
Brown, AM; Hamilton, SL; Hawkes, MJ; Kunze, DL1
DeRoth, L; Godfraind, T; Wibo, M1
Brown, AM; Kunze, DL; Yatani, A1
Askanas, V; Desnuelle, C; Engel, WK1
Massieu, L; Tapia, R1
Dunn, SM2
Callens, F; Charlemagne, D; Mayoux, E; Swynghedauw, B1
Boarder, MR; Owen, PJ; Plevin, R1
Aonuma, S; Fujisue, T; Ichida, S; Masada, A; Matsuda, N; Oda, Y1
Dodd, PR; Gundlach, AL; Harper, CG; Johnston, GA; Kril, JJ1
Ferry, DR; Glossmann, H; Goll, A; Linn, T1
Leysen, JE; Pauwels, PJ; Van Assouw, HP1
Schilling, WP1
Navarro, J1
Oswald, RE; Weiland, GA1
Panzer-Knodle, S; Papaioannou, S; Yang, PC1
Lee, HR; Roeske, WR; Yamamura, HI1
Ferry, DR; Glossmann, H; Goll, A1
Bolger, GT; O'Neill, SK; Triggle, CR1
Christensen, JD; Fjalland, B; Jørgensen, A; Treiman, M1
Brauns, T; Glossmann, H; Haugland, RP; Kimball, SD; Prinz, H; Striessnig, J1
Jeong, MS; Kim, CJ; Kim, KW; Park, EY; Park, JW; Shin, BS; Shin, MS; Woo, RS; Zhao, RJ1

Other Studies

39 other study(ies) available for nitrendipine and oxadiazoles

ArticleYear
Kinetics of binding of dihydropyridine calcium channel ligands to skeletal muscle membranes: evidence for low-affinity sites and for the involvement of G proteins.
    Biochemistry, 1991, Jun-11, Volume: 30, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Dihydropyridines; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanosine Diphosphate; Isradipine; Kinetics; Ligands; Membrane Proteins; Microsomes; Muscles; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rabbits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Stereoisomerism; Thionucleotides

1991
Effects of dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonists in ethanol withdrawal; doses required, stereospecificity and actions of Bay K 8644.
    Psychopharmacology, 1990, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Isradipine; Male; Mice; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Stereoisomerism; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors

1990
Modulation of dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium channels: a role for G proteins.
    European neurology, 1990, Volume: 30 Suppl 2

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium Channels; Dihydropyridines; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Isradipine; Neurons; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1990
Characterization of 1,4, dihydropyridine calcium channel binding sites in the human prostate.
    The Journal of urology, 1990, Volume: 144, Issue:6

    Topics: Binding Sites; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isradipine; Male; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Receptors, Nicotinic

1990
Effect of S-312, a new calcium channel blocker, on the 1,4-dihydropyridine binding sites in porcine basilar blood vessels and rat aortic smooth muscle cells.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Basilar Artery; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Dihydropyridines; Isradipine; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicardipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Swine

1991
Calcium ions inhibit the allosteric interaction between the dihydropyridine and phenylalkylamine binding site on the voltage-gated calcium channel in heart sarcolemma but not in skeletal muscle transverse tubules.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 68, Issue:11

    Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isradipine; Kinetics; Muscles; Myocardium; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rabbits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sarcolemma; Verapamil

1990
Calcium channel ligand binding to intact, concanavalin A and cyclic AMP-treated cells of the immune system.
    Immunology letters, 1990, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium Channels; Concanavalin A; Isradipine; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lymphocyte Activation; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Spleen; Verapamil

1990
Effect of inorganic calcium channel blockers on dihydropyridine binding to cardiac sarcolemma.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Isradipine; Lanthanum; Myocardium; Nitrendipine; Ouabain; Oxadiazoles; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Sarcolemma

1990
Calcium antagonist binding sites in failing and nonfailing human ventricular myocardium.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1990, Feb-15, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cell Membrane; Humans; Iodocyanopindolol; Isradipine; Kinetics; Myocardium; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Pindolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Nicotinic

1990
A radioreceptor assay for determination of nicardipine in human serum using 3H(+)PN 200-110 as radioligand.
    Journal of immunoassay, 1990, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channels; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isradipine; Kinetics; Male; Nicardipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reproducibility of Results; Stereoisomerism; Tritium

1990
High and low affinity states of the dihydropyridine and phenylalkylamine receptors on the cardiac calcium channel and their interconversion by divalent cations.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1985, Jun-28, Volume: 129, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Chickens; Dihydropyridines; Heart; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Magnesium; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Pyridines; Receptors, Drug; Verapamil

1985
Dihydropyridine and peripheral type benzodiazepine binding sites: subcellular distribution and molecular size determination.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1985, Dec-17, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Fractionation; Dogs; Ion Channels; Isoquinolines; Isradipine; Male; Molecular Weight; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sarcolemma; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Verapamil

1985
Depolarization-dependent binding of the calcium channel antagonist, (+)-[3H]PN200-110, to intact cultured PC12 cells.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1986, Volume: 238, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Isradipine; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Onium Compounds; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Potassium; Pyridines; Tritium

1986
Pharmacologic and radioligand binding analysis of the actions of 1,4-dihydropyridine activator-antagonist pairs in smooth muscle.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1986, Volume: 239, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Drug Synergism; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channels; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Stereoisomerism

1986
Influence of Mg++ on the effect of diltiazem to increase dihydropyridine binding to receptors on Ca++-channels in chick cardiac and skeletal muscle membranes.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1986, Volume: 239, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Chickens; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Magnesium; Membranes; Muscles; Myocardium; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Receptors, Nicotinic

1986
A comparison between the binding and electrophysiological effects of dihydropyridines on cardiac membranes.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Membranes; Myocardium; Nicotinic Acids; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Pyridines; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship

1987
Dihydropyridine binding and calcium channel function in clonal rat adrenal medullary tumor cells.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Clone Cells; Electrophysiology; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Mathematics; Membrane Potentials; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Pheochromocytoma; Rats

1987
Pharmacologic relevance of dihydropyridine binding sites in membranes from rat aorta: kinetic and equilibrium studies.
    Circulation research, 1988, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Kinetics; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Stereoisomerism

1988
Effects of dihydropyridine calcium channel modulators on cardiac sodium channels.
    The American journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 254, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Heart; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Myocardium; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium; Stereoisomerism

1988
Dihydropyridine-sensitive Ca2+ channel in aneurally cultured human muscles. Relationship between high-affinity binding site and inhibition of calcium uptake.
    FEBS letters, 1988, Mar-28, Volume: 230, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Dihydropyridines; Electrophysiology; Humans; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Muscles; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Potassium

1988
Relationship of dihydropyridine binding sites with calcium-dependent neurotransmitter release in synaptosomes.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1988, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Dihydropyridines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Lanthanum; Male; Mice; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Potassium; Receptors, Nicotinic; Ruthenium Red; Synaptosomes

1988
Multiple calcium channels in synaptosomes: voltage dependence of 1,4-dihydropyridine binding and effects on function.
    Biochemistry, 1988, Jul-12, Volume: 27, Issue:14

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Dihydropyridines; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Kinetics; Male; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Synaptosomes; Verapamil

1988
Adaptational process of the cardiac Ca2+ channels to pressure overload: biochemical and physiological properties of the dihydropyridine receptors in normal and hypertrophied rat hearts.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1988, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cardiomegaly; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isradipine; Kinetics; Male; Myocardium; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sarcolemma

1988
Characterization of bradykinin-stimulated release of noradrenaline from cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1989, Volume: 248, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Bradykinin; Calcium; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin Granules; Chromaffin System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrendipine; Norepinephrine; Oxadiazoles; Potassium

1989
Voltage-dependent calcium channels in skeletal muscle transverse tubules. Measurements of calcium efflux in membrane vesicles.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1989, Jul-05, Volume: 264, Issue:19

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Benzothiazoles; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Radioisotopes; Carbocyanines; Cell Membrane; Dihydropyridines; Edetic Acid; Fluorescent Dyes; Isradipine; Lanthanum; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Potassium; Rabbits; Verapamil

1989
Characteristics of specific bindings of nitrendipine and PN200-110 to various crude membranes: induction of irreversible bindings by UV irradiation.
    Journal of biochemistry, 1989, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isradipine; Male; Membranes; Muscle, Smooth; Muscles; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays

1989
Cortical dihydropyridine binding sites are unaltered in human alcoholic brain.
    Annals of neurology, 1989, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcoholism; Cerebral Cortex; Dihydropyridines; Humans; Isradipine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles

1989
Molecular approach to the calcium channel.
    Advances in myocardiology, 1985, Volume: 5

    Topics: Animals; Benzothiazoles; Binding Sites; Brain; Calcium; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Muscles; Myocardium; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Thiazoles; Verapamil

1985
Depolarization of chick myotubes triggers the appearance of (+)-[3H]PN 200-110-binding sites.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Isradipine; Muscles; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Receptors, Nicotinic

1987
Effect of divalent cation chelation on dihydropyridine binding in isolated cardiac sarcolemma vesicles.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1988, Aug-18, Volume: 943, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Dihydropyridines; Dogs; Edetic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isradipine; Magnesium; Myocardium; Nitrendipine; Ouabain; Oxadiazoles; Phosphates; Sarcolemma

1988
Dihydropyridine [methyl-3H]PN 200-110 binding and myogenesis in intact muscle cells in vitro.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1986, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Isradipine; Kinetics; Muscles; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Receptors, Nicotinic

1986
The mechanism of binding of dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers to rat brain membranes.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1985, Jul-15, Volume: 260, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Isomerism; Isradipine; Kinetics; Mathematics; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors

1985
Calcium channel blockers: correlation among receptor binding, calcium uptake and contractility in vitro.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1987, Volume: 241, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Muscle Contraction; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Potassium; Rabbits; Temperature

1987
High affinity specific [3H](+)PN 200-110 binding to dihydropyridine receptors associated with calcium channels in rat cerebral cortex and heart.
    Life sciences, 1984, Aug-13, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Kinetics; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic

1984
Differential labelling of putative skeletal muscle calcium channels by [3H]-nifedipine, [3H]-nitrendipine, [3H]-nimodipine and [3H]-PN 200 110.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 1983, Volume: 323, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Kinetics; Muscles; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles

1983
Competitive binding experiments reveal differential interactions for dihydropyridine calcium channel activators and antagonists at dihydropyridine receptors on mouse brain membranes.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1994, Volume: 72, Issue:7

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Mice; Muscle Proteins; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Stereoisomerism; Thermodynamics

1994
Dihydropyridine ligands influence the evoked release of oxytocin and vasopressin dependent on stimulation conditions.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1994, Jul-01, Volume: 259, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Ligands; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Oxytocin; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vasopressins

1994
L-type calcium channels: binding domains for dihydropyridines and benzothiazepines are located in close proximity to each other.
    Biochemistry, 1997, Mar-25, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Fluorescent Dyes; Isomerism; Isradipine; Kinetics; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rabbits

1997
Mechanism of nicotine-evoked release of 3H-noradrenaline in human cerebral cortex slices.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2002, Volume: 137, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Cortex; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluoxetine; Ganglionic Stimulants; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indazoles; Male; Mecamylamine; Methylene Blue; Neuroprotective Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitrendipine; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Norepinephrine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Oxadiazoles; Purinones; Quinoxalines; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium; Tubocurarine

2002