nitrates has been researched along with arginine in 677 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 47 (6.94) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 246 (36.34) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 234 (34.56) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 135 (19.94) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 15 (2.22) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Cohn, M; Rao, BD | 1 |
| Anosike, EO; Watts, DC | 2 |
| Fujiwara, H; Koike, Y; Kuwahara, A | 1 |
| Broman, K; Lauwers, N; Stalon, V; Wiame, JM | 1 |
| Moncada, S; Nava, E; Palmer, RM | 1 |
| Hishikawa, K; Kato, R; Nakaki, T; Saruta, T; Suzuki, H | 1 |
| Hishikawa, K; Ikenaga, H; Kato, R; Nakaki, T; Saruta, T; Suzuki, H | 1 |
| Eguchi, S; Emori, T; Hirata, Y; Imai, T; Kanno, K; Marumo, F; Ohta, K | 2 |
| Farhood, A; Jaeschke, H; Schini, VB | 1 |
| Billiar, TR; Di Silvio, M; Geller, DA; Hoffman, RA; Madariaga, J; Nussler, AK; Selby, R; Simmons, RL | 1 |
| Aggarwal, BB; Awburn, MM; Clark, IA; Cowden, WB; Rockett, KA | 1 |
| Hoffman, RA; Langrehr, JM; Lee, TK; Müller, AR; Schraut, WH; Simmons, RL | 1 |
| Chaudhuri, G; Cuevas, JM; Ignarro, LJ; Vargas, HM | 1 |
| Moncada, S; Palmer, RM; Radomski, MW | 1 |
| Arai, H; Igarashi, Y; Kodama, T | 1 |
| Post, RL; Suzuki, K | 1 |
| Boeckxstaens, GE; Bogers, JJ; De Man, JG; Herman, AG; Pelckmans, PA; Van Maercke, YM | 1 |
| Brosnan, JT; Wu, GY | 1 |
| Auguet, M; Braquet, P; Chabrier, PE; Delaflotte, S; Etiemble, E; Guillon, JM | 1 |
| Leaf, CD; Tannenbaum, SR; Wishnok, JS | 2 |
| Baldwin, B; Hotchkiss, JH; Liu, RH; Tennant, BC | 1 |
| Anggård, EE | 1 |
| Brave, SR; Gibson, A; Hobbs, AJ; Tucker, JF | 1 |
| Galimand, M; Gamper, M; Haas, D; Zimmermann, A | 1 |
| Befus, AD; Bissonnette, EY; Hogaboam, CM; Wallace, JL | 1 |
| Ballermann, BJ; Marsden, PA | 1 |
| Broadnax, LM; Granger, DL; Hibbs, JB | 1 |
| Baeblich, S; Böhme, E; Schmidt, HH; Zernikow, B | 1 |
| Cameron, ML; Granger, DL; Koren, HS; Kozumbo, WJ; Weinberg, JB | 1 |
| Billiar, TR; Curran, RD; Hoffman, RA; Langrehr, JM; Simmons, RL | 1 |
| Baguley, BC; Ching, LM; Thomsen, LL | 1 |
| Fasehun, OA; Griffith, OW; Gross, SS; Jaffe, EA; Levi, R; Rubin, LE | 1 |
| Billiar, TR; Curran, RD; Demetris, AJ; Harbrecht, BG; Simmons, RL; Stuehr, DJ | 1 |
| Hata, F; Ishii, T; Kanada, A; Kataoka, T; Takeuchi, T; Yagasaki, O; Yamano, N | 1 |
| Adams, LB; Hibbs, JB; Krahenbuhl, JL; Taintor, RR | 1 |
| Fox, JG; Hurley, JP; Leaf, CD; Rosenblad, WD; Tannenbaum, SR; Wishnok, JS | 1 |
| Durack, DT; Granger, DL; Hibbs, JB; Perfect, JR | 1 |
| Kosaka, H; Leaf, CD; Miwa, M; Tannenbaum, SR; Wishnok, JS | 1 |
| Nathan, CF; Stuehr, DJ | 1 |
| Marletta, MA; Tayeh, MA | 1 |
| Billiar, TR; Curran, RD; Hofmann, K; Simmons, RL; West, MA | 1 |
| Billiar, TR; Curran, RD; Ferrari, FK; Simmons, RL; Stuehr, DJ | 1 |
| Gross, SS; Levi, R; Nathan, CF; Sakuma, I; Stuehr, DJ | 1 |
| Iyengar, R; Marletta, MA; Stuehr, DJ | 1 |
| Bentz, BG; Billiar, TR; Curran, RD; Simmons, RL; Stuehr, DJ; West, MA | 1 |
| Bowman, BJ; Franklin, C; Weiss, RL; Zerez, CR | 1 |
| Ding, AH; Nathan, CF; Stuehr, DJ | 1 |
| Drapier, JC; Hibbs, JB; Wietzerbin, J | 1 |
| Iyengar, R; Leaf, CD; Marletta, MA; Wishnok, JS; Yoon, PS | 1 |
| Amber, IJ; Hibbs, JB; Taintor, RR; Vavrin, Z | 1 |
| Moritz, P; Wade, R | 1 |
| Cohen, RL; Faber, JE; Wittler, RG | 1 |
| Fincham, JR | 1 |
| Buttlaire, DH; Cohn, M | 2 |
| Hiort, U; Kating, H | 1 |
| Cove, DJ; Downey, RJ | 1 |
| Hellebust, JA; Liu, MS | 1 |
| Bartnik, E; Piotrowska, M; Weglenski, P | 1 |
| Bartnik, E; Guzewska, J; Weglenski, P | 1 |
| Collins, VG; Sneath, PH | 1 |
| Bryce, CF; Crichton, RR | 1 |
| Hamilton, PB; Sheeley, G | 1 |
| Landon, MF; Oriol, C; Thoai, NV | 1 |
| Filner, P; Heimer, YM | 2 |
| Landon, MF; Oriol, C | 1 |
| Filner, P; Zielke, HR | 1 |
| Cañedo, L; Martuscelli, J; Mora, J | 1 |
| Hiort, U; Kating, H; Kleczkowski, K | 1 |
| Bach, MK | 1 |
| Coffey, JJ | 1 |
| Haas, D; Mercenier, A; Simon, JP; Stalon, V; Vander Wauven, C | 1 |
| Kassell, NF; Lee, KS; Suzuki, S | 1 |
| Giles, TD; Greenberg, SS; Grisham, MB; Lancaster, J; Powers, DR; Spitzer, JJ; Wang, JF; Xie, J | 1 |
| Acimovic, S; Andel, H; Függer, R; Längle, F; Mühlbacher, F; Roth, R; Steininger, R; Winkler, S | 1 |
| Ajami, AM; Beaumier, L; Castillo, L; Young, VR | 2 |
| Chen, PY; Sanders, PW | 1 |
| Moncada, S | 1 |
| Brown, DM; Mauer, SM; Raij, L; Shultz, PJ; Tolins, JP | 1 |
| Gilkeson, GS; Granger, DL; Mason, SN; Misukonis, MA; Pippen, AM; Pisetsky, DS; Ruiz, P; Seldin, MF; Weinberg, JB; Wood, ER | 1 |
| Carpenter, A; Cohen, J; Evans, T; Silva, A | 1 |
| Bockaert, J; Culcasi, M; Gaven, F; Lafon-Cazal, M; Pietri, S | 1 |
| Boockvar, KS; Granger, DL; Hibbs, JB; Kurlander, RL; Maybodi, M; Poston, RM; Washington, MK | 1 |
| Boeynaems, JM; Buurman, W; Preiser, JC; Vincent, JL; Wachel, D; Zhang, H | 1 |
| Smith, SD; Weiss, RM; Wheeler, MA | 1 |
| Ansite, JD; Field, MJ; Gores, PF; Lokeh, A; Stevens, RB; Sutherland, DE | 1 |
| Hevel, JM; Marletta, MA | 1 |
| Coffey, JW; Evans, CH; Hoffman, RA; Meschter, C; Meyers, K; Stefanovic-Racic, M | 1 |
| Inoue, M; Kida, T; Kobayashi, K; Kuroki, T | 1 |
| Kunz, D; Mühl, H; Pfeilschifter, J | 1 |
| Fischer, JE; Hasselgren, PO; Ogle, C; Rafferty, J; Tiao, G | 1 |
| Beck, JK; Kojda, G; Meyer, W; Noack, E | 1 |
| Cunha, FQ; Silva, JS; Vespa, GN | 1 |
| Adashi, EY; Ben-Shlomo, I; Payne, DW | 1 |
| Jun, T; Wennmalm, A | 1 |
| Raij, L; Shultz, PJ; Tolins, JP; Westberg, G | 1 |
| Marletta, MA; Pufahl, RA; Wishnok, JS | 1 |
| Ansite, JD; Lokeh, A; Mills, CD; Rossini, TJ; Stevens, RB; Sutherland, DE | 1 |
| Henning, R; Klemm, P; Martorana, PA; Thiemermann, C; Winklmaier, G | 1 |
| Wu, G | 1 |
| Carter, G; Tracey, WR; Tse, J | 1 |
| Caniggia, I; Chumley, P; Freeman, BA; Gutierrez, HH; Lowenstein, C; Pitt, BR; Schwarz, M; Watkins, SC | 1 |
| Godfrey, M; Grisham, MB; Majid, DS; Navar, LG | 1 |
| Didier, P; Greenberg, SS; Kolls, J; Mason, C; Xie, J | 1 |
| Arabolos, NS; Byrns, RE; Cederbaum, SD; Griscavage, JM; Ignarro, LJ; Jenkinson, CP; Kern, RM; Wang, WW | 1 |
| Bartoli, F; Billiar, TR; Di Silvio, M; Dorko, K; Freeswick, P; Geller, DA; Liu, ZZ; Nussler, AK | 1 |
| Bucher, B; Busse, R; Hecker, M; Schott, C; Stoclet, JC | 1 |
| Conte, A; Ottaviani, E | 1 |
| Dong, Z; Fidler, IJ; Gutman, M; Huang, S; Xie, K | 1 |
| Bosia, A; Bussolino, F; Costamagna, C; Deharo, E; Gabrielli, G; Gautret, P; Ghigo, D; Ginsburg, H; Giribaldi, G; Pescarmona, G; Todde, R; Ulliers, D | 1 |
| al-Mehdi, AB; Fisher, AB; Ischiropoulos, H | 1 |
| Blum, M; Bogomolny, N; Chernichowsky, T; Finkelstein, A; Iaina, A; Koifman, B; Laniado, S; Peer, G; Scherez, J; Wollman, Y | 1 |
| Lipscomb, MF; Lovchik, JA; Lyons, CR | 1 |
| Grimminger, F; Seeger, W; Spriestersbach, R; Walmrath, D; Weissmann, N | 1 |
| Du, ZY; Lord, RS; Macdonald, PS; Rainer, SP; Schyvens, CG; Smythe, GA; Spratt, PM; Winlaw, DS | 1 |
| Ashab, I; Blum, M; Cabili, S; Chernihovsky, T; Hassner, A; Iaina, A; Peer, G; Schwartz, D; Silverberg, D; Wollman, Y | 1 |
| Komarov, AM; Lai, CS | 1 |
| Davis, S; Fischer, JE; Frederick, JA; Hasselgren, PO; Higashiguchi, T; Jacob, TD | 1 |
| Shultz, PJ; Tolins, JP | 1 |
| Chavez, JE; Conrad, KP; Joffe, GM; Kruszyna, H; Kruszyna, R; Mosher, MD; Rochelle, LG; Smith, RP | 1 |
| Currie, MG; Masferrer, JL; Misko, TP; Needleman, P; Salvemini, D; Seibert, K | 1 |
| Byrns, RE; Fukuto, JM; Griscavage, JM; Ignarro, LJ; Rogers, NE | 1 |
| Kim, YM; Lancaster, JR | 1 |
| Czarnecka, D; Dembinska-Kiec, A; Goldsztajn, P; Kawecka-Jaszcz, K; Malczewska-Malec, M; Siedlecki, A; Siemienska, T | 1 |
| Barnes, PJ; Hjelm, M; Kharitonov, SA; Lubec, B; Lubec, G | 1 |
| Hori, M; Inoue, M; Kamada, T; Kitakaze, M; Komamura, K; Kosaka, H; Minamino, T; Node, K; Tada, M | 1 |
| Takahashi, H; Wakabayashi, Y; Yamada, E; Yoshida, T | 1 |
| Ando, M; Ando, Y; Gotoh, T; Sakashita, N; Tanaka, Y; Tashima, K; Uchino, M; Yamashita, T; Yonehara, T | 1 |
| Keogh, AM; Macdonald, PS; Schyvens, CG; Smythe, GA; Spratt, PM; Winlaw, DS | 1 |
| Gómez-Jiménez, J; Martín, MC; Moncada, S; Mourelle, M; Peracaula, R; Salgado, A; Segura, RM | 1 |
| Hungerer, C; Jahn, D; Römling, U; Troup, B | 1 |
| Billiar, TR; Demetris, AJ; Di Silvio, M; Harbrecht, BG; Simmons, RL | 1 |
| Amaha, K; Emori, T; Hirata, Y; Ichikawa, K; Kanno, K; Mitaka, C; Yokoyama, K | 1 |
| Alexander, K; Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Creutzig, A; Frölich, JC; Gutzki, FM; Tsikas, D | 1 |
| Murata, K; Nakamura, T; Ono, Z; Sakamaki, T; Sato, K; Sawada, Y | 1 |
| Bacon, EE; Blanchard, EJ; Kellum, JA; Kruckeberg, WC; Reckelhoff, JF; Wesley, AJ | 1 |
| Behboo, R; Korbanic, C; Lancaster, JR; Nussler, AK; Rao, AS; Ricordi, C | 1 |
| Futami, Y; Maki, T; Sonaka, I | 1 |
| Klaasen, HL; Lapré, JA; Oudenhoven, IM; Van der Meer, R; Weerkamp, AH | 1 |
| Fisher, AB; Fisher, D; Ischiropoulos, H; Mendiguren, I; Thom, SR | 1 |
| Finkel, MS; Hattler, BG; Nopper, CF; Oddis, CV; Simmons, RL | 1 |
| Antonini, JM; Reasor, MJ; Van Dyke, K; Wu, L; Ye, Z | 1 |
| Blum, M; Cabili, S; Grosskopf, I; Iaina, A; Levo, Y; Maree, A; Peer, G; Schwartz, D; Serban, I; Wollman, Y | 1 |
| Liew, FY; Moncada, S; Phillips, RS; Severn, A; Taylor-Robinson, AW | 1 |
| Li, HQ; Liu, R; Pan, J; Qin, SW; Shen, CK; Shi, Y; Wang, JH | 1 |
| Hayakawa, T; Kosaka, H; Kumura, E; Shiga, T; Yoshimine, T | 1 |
| Kooy, NW; Royall, JA | 1 |
| Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Frölich, JC; Gerecke, U | 1 |
| Bécherel, PA; Chosidow, O; Dugas, B; Frances, C; Guillosson, JJ; Kilchherr, E; Le Goff, L; Mossalayi, MD; Ouaaz, F; Paul-Eugène, N | 1 |
| Huisman, E; Mulder, MF; Thijs, LG; van den Bos, GC; van Lambalgen, AA; Visser, JJ | 1 |
| Raij, L | 1 |
| Delaney, CA; Green, IC; Green, MH; Lowe, JE | 1 |
| Ludwig, RA | 1 |
| Howard, DH; Nakamura, LT; Wu-Hsieh, BA | 1 |
| Becker, WK; Mason, AD; McManus, AT; Pruitt, BA; Shippee, RL | 1 |
| Aynedjian, HS; Bank, N | 1 |
| Dull, KE; Hoffman, RA; Ildstad, ST; Langrehr, JM; McCarthy, SA; Simmons, RL; Wren, SM | 1 |
| Asensio, VC; Falanga, PB; Oshima, H | 1 |
| Flynn, NE; Wu, G | 1 |
| Grider, JR; Jin, JG; Makhlouf, GM; Murthy, KS | 1 |
| Groszmann, RJ; Lopez-Talavera, JC; Sieber, CC | 1 |
| Baguley, BC; Li, Z; Thomsen, LL; Veszelovszky, E | 1 |
| Byam-Smith, M; Garfield, RE; Yallampalli, C | 1 |
| Burke, JF; Castillo, L; Chapman, TE; deRojas, TC; Tannenbaum, SR; Vogt, J; Young, VR | 1 |
| Conradi, N; Delbro, D; Friman, S; Hedin, L; Nilsson, B; Svanvik, J; Thune, A; Wennmalm, A; Yan, ZQ | 1 |
| Bloch, KD; Castillo, L; Kurrek, MM; Tannenbaum, SR; Zapol, WM | 1 |
| Baylis, C; Charon, N; Hill, C; Losonczy, G; Qiu, C; Ruby, J; Samsell, L; Sütö, T; Venuto, R | 1 |
| Carreras, MC; Catz, SD; Poderoso, JJ | 1 |
| Dubey, RK; Imthurn, B; Keller, PJ; Macas, E; Rosselli, M | 1 |
| Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Frölich, JC; Junker, W; Kienke, S | 1 |
| Duffy, C; Garthwaite, J; Salter, M; Strijbos, PJ | 1 |
| Hayakawa, T; Iwatsuki, KI; Kosaka, H; Kumura, E; Shiga, T; Tanaka, S; Yamanaka, K; Yoshimine, T | 1 |
| Day, BJ; Salzman, AL; Szabó, C | 1 |
| Campbell, A; Chesler, L; Geiser, AG; Letterio, JJ; Lucia, MS; Roberts, AB; Sporn, MB; Vodovotz, Y | 1 |
| Figliuzzi, M; Gaspari, F; Macconi, D; Noris, M; Paris, S; Remuzzi, G; Ruggenenti, P; Todeschini, M; Zoja, C | 1 |
| Bockholt, R; Pistorius, EK; Scholten-Beck, G | 1 |
| de Groot, R; Hoekman, K; Hop, WC; Huijmans, JG; Kornelisse, RF; Neijens, HJ; Sukhai, RN; van der Heijden, AJ; van der Straaten, PJ; Visser, JJ | 1 |
| Aihara, T; Ikeda, Y; Koyama, Y; Kusano, T; Muto, Y; Shiraishi, M | 1 |
| Monshouwer, M; Nujmeijer, SM; Van Amsterdam, JG; Van Miert, AS; Witkamp, RF | 1 |
| Feihl, F; Hurni, JM; Liaudet, L; Markert, M; Perret, C; Rosselet, A | 1 |
| Blum, M; Cabili, S; Csernihovsky, T; Iaina, A; Maree, A; Peer, G; Silverberg, DS; Wollman, Y | 1 |
| Ansite, JD; Brown, RR; Lokeh, A; Mills, CD; Rossini, TJ; Saxena, M; Stevens, RB; Sutherland, DE | 1 |
| Bøckmann, OC; Coates, ME; Granli, T; Ronaasen, V; Rowland, IR | 1 |
| Dawson, TM; Dawson, VL; Snyder, SH; Xia, Y; Zweier, JL | 1 |
| Han, SW; Kim, H | 1 |
| Fukuyama, N; Ichimori, K; Ishida, H; Nakazawa, H; Su, Z | 1 |
| Ceppi, ED; Smith, FS; Titheradge, MA | 1 |
| Abeles, AJ; Block, ER; Patel, JM | 1 |
| Hara, K; Komiyama, Y; Masuda, M; Murakami, T; Nambu, A; Nishimura, M; Takahashi, H; Yoshimura, M | 1 |
| Aldershvile, J; Boesgaard, S; Laursen, JB; Poulsen, HE | 1 |
| Edlund, A; Granström, EF; Wennmalm, A; Wiklund, O | 1 |
| Ballèvre, L; Guignard, JP; Thonney, M | 1 |
| Blum, M; Cabili, S; Chernihovsky, T; Goor, Y; Iaina, A; Peer, G; Silverberg, D; Wollman, Y | 1 |
| Allman, KG; Kennedy, MM; Stoddart, AP; Young, JD | 1 |
| Das, I; Hirsch, SR; Khan, NS; Puri, BK | 1 |
| Kikawada, R; Wakabayashi, Y | 1 |
| Castaneda, C; Crim, MC; Dawson-Hughes, B; Lammi-Keefe, C; Prior, RL; Rosen, CJ; Spindler, AA | 1 |
| Blau, N; Linscheid, P; Schaffner, A; Schneemann, M; Schoedon, G; Walter, R | 1 |
| Campese, VM; Nosrati, S; Ye, S | 1 |
| Nabeshima, T; Yamada, K | 3 |
| Entlicher, G; Stoclet, JC; Vetrovsky, P | 1 |
| De Nucci, G; De Oliveira, B; Dias, HB; Faria, MS; Graeff, FG; Moreno Júnior, H; Muscará, MN; Teixeira, SA | 1 |
| Benjamin, N; Copland, M; Forte, P; Milne, E; Smith, LM; Sutherland, J | 1 |
| Assis, SM; Monteiro, JL; Seguro, AC | 1 |
| Alexander, K; Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Frölich, JC; Junker, W; Thiele, W | 1 |
| Duke, T; South, M; Stewart, A | 1 |
| Aoyagi, K; Hirayama, A; Kondoh, M; Koyama, A; Nagase, S; Takemura, K; Ueda, A | 1 |
| Benditte, H; Grünberger, T; Längle, F; Mittlböck, M; Mühlbacher, F; Roth, E; Schindl, M; Soliman, T; Steininger, R; Waldmann, E; Windberger, U | 1 |
| Busse, R; Hecker, M; Meyer, J; Wigand, R | 1 |
| Cavicchioli, R; Chiang, RC; Gunsalus, RP | 1 |
| Higa, T; Hiroyasu, S; Kusano, T; Miyaguni, T; Muto, Y; Nagahama, M; Okuhama, Y; Shiraishi, M; Tomori, H | 1 |
| Hildebrandt, DA; Kellum, JA; Racusen, LC; Reckelhoff, JF | 1 |
| Benjamin, N; Ferber, J; Griffin, GE; Macallan, DC; McNurlan, MA; Milne, E; Smith, LM | 1 |
| Dubey, RK; Fink, D; Imthurn, B; Keller, PJ; Lauper, U; Macas, E; Rosselli, M; Rosselli, MA | 1 |
| Frend, AJ; Keerie, AJ; Knowles, RG; Scott, JM; Thomsen, LL; Topley, P | 1 |
| Blum, JW; Elsasser, TH; Kahl, S | 1 |
| Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Böhme, M; Brandes, RP; Frölich, JC; Mügge, A; Nafe, R; Phivthong-ngam, L | 1 |
| Ischiropoulos, H; Thom, SR; Xu, YA | 1 |
| Freeman, T; Giles, TD; Greenberg, SS; Hua, L; Kapusta, DR; Lancaster, JR; Powers, DR; Sarphie, TG; Xie, J; Zhao, X | 1 |
| Houdijk, AP; Teerlink, T; van Lambalgen, AA; van Leeuwen, PA; Visser, JJ | 1 |
| Foster, HE; Saito, N; Smith, SD; Weiss, RM; Wheeler, MA | 1 |
| Forrester, JV; Grabowski, PS; Hoey, S; Liversidge, J; Ralston, SH | 1 |
| Mayeux, PR; Traylor, LA | 1 |
| Arnal, JF; Michel, JB; Pueyo, ME; Rami, J | 1 |
| Chen, L; Harris, DC; Zhang, BH | 1 |
| Adachi, H; Horita, H; Kurohata, T; Sato, Y; Tsukamoto, T | 1 |
| Akiyoshi, N; Inoue, K; Kakumitsu, S; Kim, T; Kubara, K; Okumura, M; Ota, K; Shijo, H; Yokoyama, M | 1 |
| Cosmi, EV; Di Iorio, R; Emiliani, S; Marinoni, E; Villaccio, B | 1 |
| Haberstroh, U; Helmchen, U; Pocock, J; Stahl, RA; Stilo, K; Thaiss, F; Wenzel, U; Wolf, G; Zahner, G | 1 |
| Bouchemal-Chibani, N; Carayon, A; Das, BC; Dendane, M; Doan, BT; Ducrocq, C; Gillet, B; Karim, A; Laprévote, O; Payen, D; Serani, L | 1 |
| Ni, Z; Oveisi, F; Vaziri, ND | 1 |
| Houdijk, AP; Meijer, S; Prins, HA; Teerlink, T; Thijs, LG; van Lambalgen, AA; van Leeuwen, PA | 1 |
| Bemanian, S; Kivlighn, SD; Ni, Z; Vaziri, ND | 1 |
| Han, Y; Hirota, S; Hou, J; Xin, W; Zhao, B; Zhao, W | 1 |
| Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Böhme, M; Frölich, JC; Kienke, S; Phivthong-ngam, L; Tsikas, D | 1 |
| Higashi, Y; Kajiyama, G; Kambe, M; Matsuura, H; Nakano, Y; Oshima, T; Sasaki, S | 1 |
| Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Böhme, M; Brandes, RP; Frölich, JC; Mügge, A; Phivthong-ngam, L | 1 |
| Ferrières, J; Giroux, M | 1 |
| Muriel, P | 1 |
| Benjamin, N; Chowienczyk, PJ; Forte, P; Johnston, A; Kneale, BJ; Milne, E; Ritter, JM | 1 |
| Kelly, JJ; Lawson, J; Tam, SH; Whitworth, JA; Williamson, PM | 1 |
| Alexander, K; Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Creutzig, A; Frölich, JC; Thiele, W | 1 |
| Carlström, K; Grunewald, C; Kumlien, G; Lundberg, J; Ringqvist, A | 1 |
| Keiser, HR; Oriji, GK | 1 |
| Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Frölich, JC; Galland, A; Tsikas, D | 1 |
| Higa, T; Hiroyasu, S; Kusano, T; Muto, Y; Okuhama, Y; Shiraishi, M; Tomori, H | 1 |
| Angulo, J; Marín, J; Neira, M; Peiró, C; Rodríguez-Mañas, L; Sánchez-Ferrer, CF | 1 |
| Salzman, AL; Southan, GJ; Szabó, C | 1 |
| Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Böhme, M; Brandes, RP; Frölich, JC; Mügge, A; Phivthong-ngam, L; Schwedhelm, E; Tsikas, D | 1 |
| Haramaki, N; Ikeda, H; Imaizumi, T; Mori, E | 1 |
| Bartholomeusz, B; Hardy, KJ; Nelson, AS; Phillips, PA | 1 |
| Pan, JT; Yen, SH | 1 |
| Hua, TC; Moochhala, SM | 1 |
| Alexander, BT; Granger, JP; Kassab, S; Kruckeberg, WC; Miller, MT; Novak, J; Reckelhoff, JF | 1 |
| Fuller, BJ; Moorhead, JF; Rahman, MM; Varghese, Z | 1 |
| Datta, P; Javeshghani, D; Levy, RD; Magder, S; Mehta, S | 1 |
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| Huang, FH; Hung, CY; Lee, CH; Lo, HC; Su, TC | 1 |
| Azizi, F; Bahadoran, Z; Ghasemi, A; Mirmiran, P | 1 |
| Bárány, P; Békássy, Z; Cananau, C; Carlström, M; Checa, A; Hansson, S; Krmar, RT; Lundberg, JO; Sartz, L; Svensson, A; Weitzberg, E; Westphal, S; Wheelock, CE; Wide, K | 1 |
| Bogatek, R; Ciacka, K; Fettke, J; Gniazdowska, A; Krasuska, U; Orzechowski, S | 1 |
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| Elnazir, B; Greally, P; Kerley, CP; Kilbride, E | 1 |
| Bai, Y; Hou, P; Xu, Q; Yang, L; Yang, W; Zhao, J; Zhou, L; Zuo, Z | 1 |
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| Gertsen, M; Grasemann, C; Grasemann, H; Herrmann, R; Palmert, MR; Starschinova, J | 1 |
| Liu, H; Xue, J | 1 |
| Carroll, RK; Culver, JA; James, KL; Lima, G; Mogen, AB; Petucci, C; Rice, KC; Shaw, LN; Silva, D | 1 |
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| Dsilva, B; Joseph, A; Krishna, MB; Laloraya, M; Pillai, SM; Thomas, PL | 1 |
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| Bluck, L; Cox, SE; Kamuhabwa, A; Makani, J; Marealle, AI; Minzi, O; Prentice, AM; Sasi, P; Siervo, M; Soka, D; Wassel, S | 1 |
| Gao, Z; Li, H; Ma, L; Yang, Z; Zhang, P | 1 |
| Buchalla, W; Grillmeier, I; Hiller, KA; Neubauer, C; Schmalz, G | 1 |
| Buttice, S; Kisic, B; Kocic, G; Kocic, H; Miric, D; Nickovic, VP; Stojanovic, M | 1 |
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| Bollenbach, A; Bonati, U; Fischer, D; Hafner, P; Hanff, E; Kayacelebi, AA; Tsikas, D | 1 |
| Correa-Aragunde, N; Del Castello, F; Foresi, N; Lamattina, L | 1 |
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| Fayh, APT; Krause, M; Rocha, IMGD; Rodrigues-Krause, J; Umpierre, D | 1 |
| Antipov, E; Brennan, AM; Charbonneau, MR; Dagon, Y; Degar, AJ; Denney, WS; Isabella, VM; Kotula, JW; Kurtz, CB; Miller, PF; Millet, YA; Perreault, M; Puurunen, MK; Wagner, DA; West, KA | 1 |
| Cao, X; Jin, Q; Ma, Q; Wu, L; Zhang, J; Zhong, C; Zhu, C | 1 |
| Béquet-Romero, M; Berlanga Acosta, J; Fabelo-Martínez, A; Fernández-Mayola, M; Figueroa-Martínez, A; García-Ojalvo, A; Guillén-Nieto, G; Mendoza-Marí, Y | 1 |
| Cao, Y; Feng, J; Guo, Y; Huang, C; Leng, J; Liu, Y; Tang, Y; Wang, Y; Yin, B; Zhao, Y | 1 |
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| Gonzalez, AM; Trexler, ET | 1 |
| Antoine, S; Cossenza, M; Domith, I; Duarte-Silva, AT; Gladulich, LFH; Hofmann, F; Khatri, L; Mejía-García, TA; Paes-de-Carvalho, R; Portugal, CC; Socodato, R; Ziff, EB | 1 |
| Bollenbach, A; Craig, A; Kruger, R; Mels, CMC; Schutte, AE; Schwedhelm, E; Tsikas, D | 1 |
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| Aldubayan, M; Behera, RK; Behl, T; Bhatia, S; Bungau, S; Chauhan, M; Chigurupati, S; Farasani, A; Felemban, SG; Pal, G; Sharma, N; Singh, S | 1 |
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27 review(s) available for nitrates and arginine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Modulation of platelet aggregation by an L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitric Oxide; Platelet Aggregation | 1991 |
Endogenous nitrates--implications for treatment and prevention.
Topics: Arginine; Arteriosclerosis; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide | 1991 |
Fungal genetics.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Chromatids; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Mapping; Crossing Over, Genetic; Cytochrome c Group; Fungi; Genes; Genes, Regulator; Genetic Code; Models, Biological; Mutation; Nitrates; Operon; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Purines; Radiation Effects; Recombination, Genetic; Suppression, Genetic; Yeasts | 1970 |
[Significance of endogenous nitric oxide production for the effect of nitrates and in septic shock].
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Shock, Septic | 1993 |
[Measurement by in vivo brain dialysis of nitrite and nitrate levels as indices of nitric oxide production].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain; Dialysis; Free Radicals; Kindling, Neurologic; Lipopolysaccharides; Neuroglia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Signal Transduction | 2000 |
Nitric oxide and nitric oxide synthase in Huntington's disease.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Arginine; Calmodulin; Caspases; Cerebrovascular Circulation; CREB-Binding Protein; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Forecasting; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Huntington Disease; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mitochondria; Models, Animal; Models, Neurological; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nuclear Proteins; Oxidative Stress; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); RNA, Messenger; Trans-Activators | 2001 |
Current strategies and perspectives for correcting endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Aspirin; Biopterins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Artery Disease; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Folic Acid; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase | 2001 |
Isotopic investigation of nitric oxide metabolism in disease.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes | 2003 |
Roles of nitric oxide and superoxide in inflammation.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Capillary Permeability; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Citrulline; Fluorescent Dyes; Fluorometry; Inflammation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Nitrate tolerance and the links with endothelial dysfunction and oxidative stress.
Topics: Arginine; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxidative Stress; Renin-Angiotensin System; Superoxides; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Analysis of nitrite and nitrate in biological fluids by assays based on the Griess reaction: appraisal of the Griess reaction in the L-arginine/nitric oxide area of research.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biological Assay; Body Fluids; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2007 |
Aspects of nitric oxide in health and disease: a focus on hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Arginine; Black or African American; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway: implications for anesthesiology and intensive care.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Arginine; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Critical Care; Diet; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Transplantation; Oxygen Consumption; Saliva; Signal Transduction | 2010 |
Recent advances in dentin hypersensitivity: clinically proven treatments for instant and lasting sensitivity relief.
Topics: Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Calcium Phosphates; Dentin; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Permeability; Dentin Sensitivity; Dentinal Fluid; Fluorides; Humans; Hydrostatic Pressure; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Smear Layer; Strontium; Tooth Bleaching Agents; Toothpastes | 2010 |
Measurement of in vivo nitric oxide synthesis in humans using stable isotopic methods: a systematic review.
Topics: Age Factors; Arginine; Arteries; Cardiovascular Diseases; Citrulline; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxygen; Radioisotopes; Reproducibility of Results; Vasodilation | 2011 |
The effect of nitric-oxide-related supplements on human performance.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium-Dependent Relaxing Factors; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Malates; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Sodium Nitrite; Task Performance and Analysis | 2012 |
Forms of nitrogen uptake, translocation, and transfer via arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: a review.
Topics: Arginine; Biological Transport; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Models, Biological; Mycelium; Mycorrhizae; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Plant Roots; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Symbiosis | 2012 |
Innovations for combating dentin hypersensitivity: current state of the art.
Topics: Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Caseins; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dental Prophylaxis; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Dentinal Fluid; Drug Combinations; Fluorides; Humans; Hydrodynamics; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Strontium; Toothpastes | 2012 |
Desensitizing toothpaste versus placebo for dentin hypersensitivity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Fluorides; Humans; Nitrates; Phosphates; Placebos; Potassium Compounds; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Silicates; Strontium; Tin Fluorides; Toothpastes | 2015 |
Dietary Nitrate, Nitric Oxide, and Cardiovascular Health.
Topics: Arginine; Cardiovascular System; Diet; Fruit; Health Promotion; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Vegetables | 2016 |
Nitrate supplementation and human exercise performance: too much of a good thing?
Topics: Arginine; Athletic Performance; Beta vulgaris; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Nitrates | 2015 |
Vascular nitric oxide: Beyond eNOS.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cell Physiological Phenomena; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
From sodium intake restriction to nitrate supplementation: Different measures with converging mechanistic pathways?
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cardiovascular System; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Sensitivity and Specificity; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2015 |
Association of l-Arginine Supplementation with Markers of Endothelial Function in Patients with Cardiovascular or Metabolic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hyperemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
Effects of Citrulline Supplementation on Exercise Performance in Humans: A Review of the Current Literature.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Antioxidants; Arginine; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise; Humans; Malates; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates | 2020 |
Effect of food sources of nitrate, polyphenols, L-arginine and L-citrulline on endurance exercise performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Food; Food Analysis; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Physical Endurance; Polyphenols; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2021 |
Supplementation with Nitric Oxide Precursors for Strength Performance: A Review of the Current Literature.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase | 2023 |
62 trial(s) available for nitrates and arginine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Urea cycle intermediate kinetics and nitrate excretion at normal and "therapeutic" intakes of arginine in humans.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Nitrates; Ornithine; Reference Values; Urea | 1995 |
Improvement of cardiac performance by intravenous infusion of L-arginine in patients with moderate congestive heart failure.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Coronary Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1995 |
L-arginine increases exhaled nitric oxide in normal human subjects.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Arginine; Breath Tests; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Time Factors | 1995 |
L-arginine infusion decreases peripheral arterial resistance and inhibits platelet aggregation in healthy subjects.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
The role of nitric oxide in bacterial meningitis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arginine; Blood-Brain Barrier; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexamethasone; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Meningitis, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Acute supplementation with the nitric oxide precursor L-arginine does not improve cardiovascular performance in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: Arginine; Arm; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Function Tests; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperemia; Lipids; Male; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition, but not calcium antagonism, improves a response of the renal vasculature to L-arginine in patients with essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Imidazoles; Imidazolidines; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Circulation; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Evidence for a difference in nitric oxide biosynthesis between healthy women and men.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Sex Characteristics | 1998 |
Restoring vascular nitric oxide formation by L-arginine improves the symptoms of intermittent claudication in patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprostadil; Arginine; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Blood Flow Velocity; Chronic Disease; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Female; Femoral Artery; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intermittent Claudication; Leg; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
L-arginine-induced vasodilation in healthy humans: pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationship.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Indices of activity of the nitric oxide system in hemodialysis patients.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Renal Dialysis; Second Messenger Systems | 1999 |
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of arginine supplementation in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Placebos; Proteinuria; Renal Circulation | 1999 |
Transient improvement of acetylcholine responses after short-term oral L-arginine in forearms of human heart failure.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Forearm; Heart Failure; Humans; Ischemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Effects of oral L-arginine on plasma nitrate and blood pressure in cortisol-treated humans.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Pilot Projects | 2001 |
Increased nitric oxide in exhaled air after intake of a nitrate-rich meal.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Postprandial Period; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2001 |
Early alteration in glomerular reserve in humans at genetic risk of essential hypertension: mechanisms and consequences.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Female; Genetic Markers; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Lithium Carbonate; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenotype; Risk Factors; Second Messenger Systems | 2001 |
Adjuvant L-arginine treatment in controlled ovarian hyperstimulation: a double-blind, randomized study.
Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Administration, Oral; Adult; Arginine; Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embryo Transfer; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Follicular Fluid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovarian Follicle; Ovulation Induction; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Prospective Studies; Reference Values | 2002 |
Paradoxical decrease in plasma NOx by L-arginine load in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2002 |
L-arginine infusion decreases plasma total homocysteine concentrations through increased nitric oxide production and decreased oxidative status in Type II diabetic patients.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidative Stress; Reference Values; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2002 |
Relationship between salt intake, nitric oxide and asymmetric dimethylarginine and its relevance to patients with end-stage renal disease.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Risk Factors; Sodium Chloride | 2002 |
Oral L-arginine does not improve endothelial dysfunction in children with chronic renal failure.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Arginine; Arteriosclerosis; Child; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Nitrates; Nitroglycerin; Oxidative Stress; Regional Blood Flow; Stress, Mechanical; Treatment Failure; Triglycerides; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Effects of simvastatin and L-arginine on vasodilation, nitric oxide metabolites and endogenous NOS inhibitors in hypercholesterolemic subjects.
Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Arginine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Simvastatin; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Sulfhydryl angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition induces sustained reduction of systemic oxidative stress and improves the nitric oxide pathway in patients with essential hypertension.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arginine; Captopril; Enalapril; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2004 |
Elevated plasma concentration of asymmetric dimethylarginine that is reduced by single dose testosterone administration in idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism patients.
Topics: Adult; Androgens; Arginine; Humans; Hypogonadism; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Testosterone | 2005 |
Amelioration of vascular endothelial dysfunction in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome by nasal continuous positive airway pressure--possible involvement of nitric oxide and asymmetric NG, NG-dimethylarginine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Brachial Artery; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Home-based exercise training modulates pro-oxidant substrates in patients with chronic heart failure.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cross-Over Studies; Exercise; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Xanthine | 2005 |
Plasma markers of NO synthase activity in women after ovarian hyperstimulation: influence of estradiol on ADMA.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Cells; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Follicular Phase; Humans; Luteinizing Hormone; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ovulation Induction; Recombinant Proteins | 2006 |
Daily consumption for six weeks of a lignan complex isolated from flaxseed does not affect endothelial function in healthy postmenopausal women.
Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Aged; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Flax; Humans; Lignans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Patient Compliance; Placebos; Postmenopause; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Effects of normalization of plasma testosterone levels in hypogonadal men on plasma levels and urinary excretion of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Humans; Hypogonadism; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Testosterone | 2008 |
Effects of dietary L-arginine intake on cardiorespiratory and metabolic adaptation in athletes.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Arginine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Exercise Test; Food, Fortified; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Nitrates; Oxygen Consumption | 2009 |
Comparing the efficacy in providing instant relief of dentin hypersensitivity of a new toothpaste containing 8.0% arginine, calcium carbonate, and 1450 ppm fluoride to a benchmark desensitizing toothpaste containing 2% potassium ion and 1450 ppm fluoride,
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Air; Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fluorides; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Sodium Fluoride; Time Factors; Toothbrushing; Toothpastes; Touch; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2009 |
Comparing the efficacy in providing instant relief of dentin hypersensitivity of a new toothpaste containing 8.0% arginine, calcium carbonate, and 1450 ppm fluoride relative to a benchmark desensitizing toothpaste containing 2% potassium ion and 1450 ppm
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Aged; Air; Arginine; Benchmarking; Calcium Carbonate; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fluorides; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium; Potassium Compounds; Sodium Fluoride; Time Factors; Toothbrushing; Toothpastes; Touch; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2009 |
Comparing the efficacy in reducing dentin hypersensitivity of a new toothpaste containing 8.0% arginine, calcium carbonate, and 1450 ppm fluoride to a benchmark commercial desensitizing toothpaste containing 2% potassium ion: an eight-week clinical study
Topics: Adult; Aged; Air; Arginine; Benchmarking; Calcium Carbonate; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Fluorides; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium; Potassium Compounds; Sodium Fluoride; Toothbrushing; Toothpastes; Touch; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2009 |
Effects of an exercise intervention using Dance Dance Revolution on endothelial function and other risk factors in overweight children.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Brachial Artery; Child; Dance Therapy; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Insulin; Lipids; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Overweight; Oxygen Consumption; Patient Compliance; Physical Fitness; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography; Vasodilation; Video Games | 2009 |
L-arginine supplemented nondiluted blood cardioplegia: a clinical trial.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; Cardioplegic Solutions; Chi-Square Distribution; Coronary Artery Bypass; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Arrest, Induced; Heart Diseases; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Effect of oral arginine supplementation on exhaled nitric oxide concentration in sickle cell anemia and acute chest syndrome.
Topics: Acute Chest Syndrome; Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Breath Tests; Child; Citrulline; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Young Adult | 2010 |
No arguments for increased endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity in migraine based on peripheral biomarkers.
Topics: Area Under Curve; Arginine; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites | 2010 |
Bolus arginine supplementation affects neither muscle blood flow nor muscle protein synthesis in young men at rest or after resistance exercise.
Topics: Arginine; Dietary Supplements; Endothelin-1; Exercise; Femoral Artery; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Myofibrils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein Biosynthesis; Regional Blood Flow; Resistance Training; Rest; Young Adult | 2011 |
Influence of dietary fat ingestion on asymmetrical dimethylarginine in lean and obese human subjects.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Chromatography, Gas; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Fats; Eating; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Male; Meals; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2012 |
The acute effects of a low and high dose of oral L-arginine supplementation in young active males at rest.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Arginine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rest; Young Adult | 2011 |
The impact of pioglitazone on ADMA and oxidative stress markers in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Arginine; Biomarkers; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dinoprost; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Pioglitazone; Prospective Studies; South Carolina; Thiazolidinediones; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Effects of 7 days of arginine-alpha-ketoglutarate supplementation on blood flow, plasma L-arginine, nitric oxide metabolites, and asymmetric dimethyl arginine after resistance exercise.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Resistance Training; Young Adult | 2011 |
Acute l-arginine supplementation increases muscle blood volume but not strength performance.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Arginine; Biomarkers; Biomechanical Phenomena; Blood Volume; Brazil; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Recovery of Function; Regional Blood Flow; Resistance Training; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Time Factors; Torque; Upper Extremity; Vasodilation; Young Adult | 2012 |
Vascular effects of nebivolol added to hydrochlorothiazide in African Americans with hypertension and echocardiographic evidence of diastolic dysfunction: the NASAA study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Benzopyrans; Black or African American; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography; Ethanolamines; Female; Heart Failure, Diastolic; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nebivolol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2012 |
Comparison of the clinical efficacy of a new dentifrice containing 8.0% arginine, calcium carbonate, and 1000 ppm fluoride to a commercially available sensitive toothpaste containing 2% potassium ion on dentin hypersensitivity: a randomized clinical trial
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fluorides; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Prospective Studies; Sodium Fluoride; Toothpastes; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2012 |
Hypothermia decreases cerebrospinal fluid asymmetric dimethylarginine levels in children with traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Arginine; Brain Injuries; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Infant; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2013 |
Clinical evaluation of the Jay Sensitivity Sensor Probe: a new microprocessor-controlled instrument to evaluate dentin hypersensitivity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Air; Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Cohort Studies; Dentifrices; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Diagnostic Equipment; Double-Blind Method; Equipment Design; Female; Fluorides; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Microcomputers; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Oral Hygiene; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Potassium Compounds; Reproducibility of Results; Touch; Transducers, Pressure; Young Adult | 2013 |
L-arginine does not improve biochemical and hormonal response in trained runners after 4 weeks of supplementation.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Female; Hormones; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactic Acid; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placebos; Running | 2014 |
Immediate post-application effect of professional prophylaxis with 8% arginine-calcium carbonate desensitizing paste on hypersensitive teeth. A practitioner-based clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Bicuspid; Calcium Carbonate; Community-Based Participatory Research; Dental Prophylaxis; Dental Scaling; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Female; Fluorides; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Pain Measurement; Potassium Compounds; Toothpastes; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2014 |
Effects of acute supplementation of L-arginine and nitrate on endurance and sprint performance in elite athletes.
Topics: Adolescent; Arginine; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Blood Pressure; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Running | 2015 |
Effects of polymorphisms in endothelial nitric oxide synthase and folate metabolizing genes on the concentration of serum nitrate, folate, and plasma total homocysteine after folic acid supplementation: a double-blind crossover study.
Topics: Arginine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Folic Acid; Gene Frequency; Genotyping Techniques; Healthy Volunteers; Homocysteine; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Vitamin B 6 | 2015 |
Efficacy of a combined in-office/home-use desensitizing system containing 8% arginine and calcium carbonate in reducing dentin hypersensitivity: an 8-week randomized clinical study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Dental Offices; Dental Scaling; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fluorides; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Pain Measurement; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Prospective Studies; Self Care; Toothpastes; Treatment Outcome; Visual Analog Scale; Young Adult | 2015 |
Serum and cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of homoarginine, arginine, asymmetric and symmetric dimethylarginine, nitrite and nitrate in patients with multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Female; Homoarginine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Neuromyelitis Optica; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2015 |
Combined L-citrulline and glutathione supplementation increases the concentration of markers indicative of nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Arginine; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Glutathione; Healthy Volunteers; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Resistance Training; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effects of chronic oral L-arginine administration on the L-arginine/NO pathway in patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease or coronary artery disease: L-Arginine prevents renal loss of nitrite, the major NO reservoir.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peripheral Arterial Disease | 2015 |
Effects of handgrip exercise or inorganic nitrate supplementation on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure and peripheral arterial function in overweight and obese middle age and older adults: A pilot RCT.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Arginine; Beta vulgaris; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Hand Strength; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Obesity; Overweight; Phytotherapy; Pulsatile Flow; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Dietary Plant Sterols Supplementation Increases In Vivo Nitrite and Nitrate Production in Healthy Adults: A Randomized, Controlled Study.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phytosterols; Young Adult | 2017 |
Efficacy of an experimental 3% potassium nitrate mouthwash in providing long-term relief from dentin hypersensitivity: An 8-week randomized controlled study (Study 2).
Topics: Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Double-Blind Method; Fluorides; Humans; Mouthwashes; Nitrates; Potassium Compounds; Quality of Life; Sodium Fluoride; Toothpastes; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Effects of single and combined metformin and L-citrulline supplementation on L-arginine-related pathways in Becker muscular dystrophy patients: possible biochemical and clinical implications.
Topics: Adult; Amidinotransferases; Arginine; Citrulline; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glycine; Guanidinoacetate N-Methyltransferase; Homoarginine; Humans; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2018 |
An engineered
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Biosynthetic Pathways; Disease Models, Animal; Escherichia coli; Feces; Female; Genetic Engineering; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Stress, Physiological; Survival Analysis | 2019 |
Comparative efficacy of BioMin-F, Colgate Sensitive Pro-relief and Sensodyne Rapid Action in relieving dentin hypersensitivity: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Arginine; Complex Mixtures; Dentifrices; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Fluorides; Humans; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Quality of Life; Sodium Fluoride; Treatment Outcome | 2021 |
Short-Term Supplementation of Sodium Nitrate vs. Sodium Chloride Increases Homoarginine Synthesis in Young Men Independent of Exercise.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Homoarginine; Humans; Lysine; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methyltransferases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Sarcosine; Sodium Chloride; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2022 |
588 other study(ies) available for nitrates and arginine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
31P nuclear magnetic resonance of bound substrates of arginine kinase reaction: chemical shifts in binary, ternary, quaternary, and transition state analog complexes.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Binding Sites; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoelectric Point; Kinetics; Magnesium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nitrates; Phosphates; Phosphotransferases | 1977 |
Effects of anions on a monomeric and a dimeric arginine kinase.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anions; Arginine; Binding Sites; Echinodermata; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Magnesium; Nephropidae; Nitrates; Phosphotransferases; Protein Binding; Species Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1975 |
Characterization of "Pasteurella" piscicida isolated from white perch and cultivated yellowtail.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Arginine; Catalase; Culture Media; Fishes; Hemolysis; Hydrolases; Nitrates; Oxidoreductases; Pasteurella; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Polysorbates | 1975 |
Effects of arginine and some analogues of the partial adenosine triphosphate-adenosine diphosphate exchange reaction catalysed by arginine kinase. Evolutionary divergence in the mechanism of action of a monomer and a dimer arginine kinase.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Catalysis; Enzyme Activation; Iodoacetamide; Isoleucine; Magnesium; Nephropidae; Nitrates; Ornithine; Phosphotransferases | 1976 |
Oxygen and nitrate in utilization by Bacillus licheniformis of the arginase and arginine deiminase routes of arginine catabolism and other factors affecting their syntheses.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Arginase; Arginine; Bacillus; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrolases; Metabolism; Nitrates; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Oxygen | 1978 |
The role of nitric oxide in endotoxic shock: effects of NG-monomethyl-L-arginine.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Dexamethasone; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Penicillamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Shock, Septic | 1992 |
L-arginine as an antihypertensive agent.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Citrulline; Cushing Syndrome; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renovascular; Injections, Intravenous; Nitrates; Nitrites | 1992 |
Increases in NO2-/NO3- excretion in the urine as an indicator of the release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor during elevation of blood pressure.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Constriction; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Time Factors | 1992 |
L-arginine infusion induces hypotension and diuresis/natriuresis with concomitant increased urinary excretion of nitrite/nitrate and cyclic GMP in humans.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Diuresis; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Vasodilation | 1992 |
Role of nitric oxide in the oxidant stress during ischemia/reperfusion injury of the liver.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Kupffer Cells; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Oxidants; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reperfusion Injury; Stress, Physiological; Superoxides | 1992 |
Stimulation of the nitric oxide synthase pathway in human hepatocytes by cytokines and endotoxin.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Cytokines; Endotoxins; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Recombinant Proteins | 1992 |
In vivo induction of nitrite and nitrate by tumor necrosis factor, lymphotoxin, and interleukin-1: possible roles in malaria.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Female; Interleukin-1; Lymphotoxin-alpha; Malaria; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1992 |
Serum NO2-/NO3- from oxidative L-arginine metabolism: a possible marker for small bowel allograft rejection.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biomarkers; Cyclosporine; Graft Rejection; Intestine, Small; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred ACI; Rats, Inbred Lew; Transplantation, Homologous; Transplantation, Isogeneic | 1992 |
Comparison of the inhibitory potencies of N(G)-methyl-, N(G)-nitro- and N(G)-amino-L-arginine on EDRF function in the rat: evidence for continuous basal EDRF release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Hydralazine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Penicillamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasodilation; Vasopressins | 1991 |
Nitrite activates the transcription of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa nitrite reductase and cytochrome c-551 operon under anaerobic conditions.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Cytochrome c Group; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Transcription, Genetic | 1991 |
A Hofmeister effect on the phosphoenzyme of Na,K-ATPase.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Anions; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bromides; Cations; Chlorides; Choline; Dogs; Guanidine; Guanidines; Kidney; Lysine; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Succinates | 1991 |
The role of nitric oxide in serotonin-induced relaxations in the canine terminal ileum and ileocolonic junction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Culture Techniques; Dogs; Female; Ileum; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Serotonin | 1991 |
Macrophages can convert citrulline into arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Endothelium independent protective effect of NG-monomethyl-L-arginine on endotoxin-induced alterations of vascular reactivity.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxins; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Endogenous incorporation of nitric oxide from L-arginine into N-nitrosomorpholine stimulated by Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Immunosuppressive Agents; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Morpholines; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitric Oxide; Nitrosamines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stimulation, Chemical | 1991 |
Elevated formation of nitrate and N-nitrosodimethylamine in woodchucks (Marmota monax) associated with chronic woodchuck hepatitis virus infection.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Dimethylnitrosamine; Hepadnaviridae; Hepatitis, Chronic; Hepatitis, Viral, Animal; Male; Marmota; Nitrates; Nitrogen Isotopes | 1991 |
The influence of L-NG-nitro-arginine on field stimulation induced contractions and acetylcholine release in guinea pig isolated tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Chymotrypsin; Electric Stimulation; Epithelium; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrates; Nitroarginine; Trachea | 1991 |
Positive FNR-like control of anaerobic arginine degradation and nitrate respiration in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genes, Bacterial; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Operon; Oxygen Consumption; Plasmids; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Restriction Mapping; Transcription Factors | 1991 |
Potentiation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated cytotoxicity of mast cells by their production of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Drug Synergism; Immunity, Cellular; Mast Cells; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Platelet Aggregation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1991 |
Tumor necrosis factor alpha activates soluble guanylate cyclase in bovine glomerular mesangial cells via an L-arginine-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Enzyme Activation; Glomerular Mesangium; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1990 |
Urinary nitrate excretion in relation to murine macrophage activation. Influence of dietary L-arginine and oral NG-monomethyl-L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diet; Immunity, Innate; Macrophage Activation; Mice; Mycobacterium bovis; Nitrates; Nitrogen; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidation-Reduction; Time Factors; Tuberculosis | 1991 |
Basal and stimulated formation and release of L-arginine-derived nitrogen oxides from cultured endothelial cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Bradykinin; Calcimycin; Canavanine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides | 1990 |
Human alveolar and peritoneal macrophages mediate fungistasis independently of L-arginine oxidation to nitrite or nitrate.
Topics: Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cryptococcus neoformans; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interferon-gamma; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peritoneal Cavity; Pulmonary Alveoli; Recombinant Proteins | 1990 |
Alloantigen-induced activation of rat splenocytes is regulated by the oxidative metabolism of L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Immune Tolerance; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-2; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phytohemagglutinins; Rats; T-Lymphocytes; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic | 1990 |
Evidence for the production of nitric oxide by activated macrophages treated with the antitumor agents flavone-8-acetic acid and xanthenone-4-acetic acid.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Arginine; Cell Survival; Colonic Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Flavonoids; Macrophages; Mice; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Xanthenes | 1990 |
L-arginine, but not N alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester, is a precursor of endothelium-derived relaxing factor.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pulmonary Artery | 1990 |
Modulation of nitrogen oxide synthesis in vivo: NG-monomethyl-L-arginine inhibits endotoxin-induced nitrate/nitrate biosynthesis while promoting hepatic damage.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; omega-N-Methylarginine; Propionibacterium acnes | 1990 |
Essential role of nitric oxide in descending inhibition in the rat proximal colon.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Colon; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Neurotensin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Pentanols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1990 |
Microbiostatic effect of murine-activated macrophages for Toxoplasma gondii. Role for synthesis of inorganic nitrogen oxides from L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; omega-N-Methylarginine; Toxoplasma | 1990 |
Nitrate biosynthesis in rats, ferrets and humans. Precursor studies with L-arginine.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Arginine; Exercise; Ferrets; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Metabolic fate of L-arginine in relation to microbiostatic capability of murine macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Cryptococcus neoformans; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Macrophages; Mice; Mycobacterium bovis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phagocytosis; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Urea | 1990 |
Nitrosation by stimulated macrophages. Inhibitors, enhancers and substrates.
Topics: Arginine; Ascorbic Acid; Cell Line; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds | 1989 |
Nitric oxide. A macrophage product responsible for cytostasis and respiratory inhibition in tumor target cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; DNA; Free Radicals; Interferon-gamma; Leukemia L1210; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Dioxide; Oxygen Consumption | 1989 |
Macrophage oxidation of L-arginine to nitric oxide, nitrite, and nitrate. Tetrahydrobiopterin is required as a cofactor.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Cytosol; Kinetics; Macrophages; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1989 |
Kupffer cell cytotoxicity to hepatocytes in coculture requires L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Infections; Kupffer Cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Evidence that activation of Kupffer cells results in production of L-arginine metabolites that release cell-associated iron and inhibit hepatocyte protein synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Culture Media; Iron; Kupffer Cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Rats | 1989 |
L-arginine is a precursor for nitrate biosynthesis in humans.
Topics: Arginine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates | 1989 |
Activated murine macrophages secrete a metabolite of arginine with the bioactivity of endothelium-derived relaxing factor and the chemical reactivity of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Biological Assay; Biological Factors; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Endothelium, Vascular; Ferredoxins; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Dioxide; Rabbits; Spectrophotometry | 1989 |
Macrophage synthesis of nitrite, nitrate, and N-nitrosamines: precursors and role of the respiratory burst.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Morpholines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrosamines; Superoxides | 1987 |
An L-arginine-dependent mechanism mediates Kupffer cell inhibition of hepatocyte protein synthesis in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; In Vitro Techniques; Kupffer Cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Nitrates; Nitrites; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
The properties of arginine transport in vacuolar membrane vesicles of Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Arginine; Azides; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nitrates; Organoids; Potassium Compounds; Sodium Azide; Vacuoles; Vanadates; Vanadium | 1986 |
Release of reactive nitrogen intermediates and reactive oxygen intermediates from mouse peritoneal macrophages. Comparison of activating cytokines and evidence for independent production.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biological Factors; Cytokines; Drug Synergism; Female; Free Radicals; Hydrogen Peroxide; Interferon Type I; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peritoneal Cavity; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1988 |
Interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor induce the L-arginine-dependent cytotoxic effector mechanism in murine macrophages.
Topics: Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Aconitate Hydratase; Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Arginine; Cell Line; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Interferon-gamma; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1988 |
Macrophage oxidation of L-arginine to nitrite and nitrate: nitric oxide is an intermediate.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Cytosol; Isotope Labeling; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidation-Reduction | 1988 |
Cytokines induce an L-arginine-dependent effector system in nonmacrophage cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biological Products; Citrulline; Cytokines; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urea | 1988 |
Effect of nitroarginine on phenylalanine under acid hydrolytic conditions.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gas; Fenclonine; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Mass Spectrometry; Methionine; Nitrates; Nitro Compounds; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1971 |
Modified biochemical tests for characterization of L-phase variants of bacteria.
Topics: Arginine; Bacteriological Techniques; Carbohydrates; Catalase; Corynebacterium; Enterococcus faecalis; Fermentation; Flavonoids; Glucose; Indicators and Reagents; L Forms; Methods; Micrococcus; Neisseria meningitidis; Nitrates; Phenylalanine; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Proteus; Staphylococcus; Streptobacillus; Streptococcaceae; Streptococcus pyogenes; Tellurium; Tetrazolium Salts; Urea | 1968 |
Characterization of the active site structures of arginine kinase-substrate complexes. Water proton magnetic relaxation rates and electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of manganous-enzyme complexes with substrates and of a transition state analog.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Binding Sites; Creatine Kinase; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Formates; Ligands; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Manganese; Muscles; Nephropidae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphotransferases; Protein Conformation; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Thiocyanates; Water | 1974 |
Interaction of manganous ion, substrates, and anions with arginine kinase. Magnetic relaxation rate studies of water protons and kinetic anion effects.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anions; Arginine; Binding Sites; Creatine Kinase; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Formates; Kinetics; Manganese; Muscles; Nephropidae; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphotransferases; Protein Binding; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiocyanates; Water | 1974 |
[Arginase and urease synthesis in Micrococcus denitrificans Beij. under aerobic and anaerobic culture conditions].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Culture Media; Micrococcus; Nitrates; Ornithine; Oxygen; Urea; Urease | 1969 |
Attempts to detect an alternative vital role for the reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-nitrate reductase structural gene in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Arginine; Aspergillus; Chlorine; Culture Media; Diploidy; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Genes; Genetics, Microbial; Haploidy; Mutation; NADP; Nitrates; Oxidoreductases; Temperature | 1971 |
Utilization of amino acids as nitrogen sources, and their effects on nitrate reductase in the marine diatom Cyclotella cryptica.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Asparagine; Cell-Free System; Chlorophyll; Eukaryota; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Ornithine; Plant Proteins; Proline; Seawater; Urea; Water Microbiology | 1974 |
Gene regulation.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Arginine; Aspergillus nidulans; England; Enzyme Repression; Fungi; Genes, Regulator; Genetics, Microbial; Methionine; Mutation; Nitrates; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1972 |
Ammonium and glucose repression of the arginine catabolic enzymes in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Aspergillus nidulans; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Division; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Genes, Regulator; Glucose; Kinetics; Nitrates; Ornithine; Protein Biosynthesis; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Transaminases; Transcription, Genetic | 1973 |
Mutations simultaneously affecting ammonium and glucose repression of the arginine catabolic enzymes in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Aspergillus nidulans; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Recessive; Genes, Regulator; Genotype; Glucose; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitro Compounds; Nitrosoguanidines; Ornithine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recombination, Genetic; Time Factors; Transaminases | 1973 |
A study in test reproducibility between laboratories: report of a Pseudomonas Working Party.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Arginine; Bacteriological Techniques; Caseins; Cell Movement; Egg Yolk; Esculin; Ethanol; Female; Fluoresceins; Gelatin; Gluconates; Glucose; Lactose; Nitrates; Pseudomonadaceae; Sucrose; Urea | 1974 |
Subunit interactions in horse spleen apoferritin. Dissociation by extremes of pH.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Apoproteins; Arginine; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Gel; Cyclohexanes; Ferritins; Guanidines; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketones; Lysine; Nitrates; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spleen; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Ultracentrifugation | 1973 |
Chemotactic response to amino acids by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a semisolid nitrate medium.
Topics: Agar; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Chemotaxis; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Densitometry; Electron Transport; Glutamates; Indicators and Reagents; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1971 |
[Conformational changes of ATP: arginine phosphotransferase].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alkanes; Animals; Arginine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Crustacea; Glycols; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Phosphotransferases; Protein Denaturation; Spectrophotometry; Spectrum Analysis; Tyrosine; Ultracentrifugation; Viscosity | 1970 |
Regulation of the nitrate assimilation pathway of cultured tobacco cells. II. Properties of a variant cell line.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Arginine; Autoradiography; Canavanine; Caseins; Cell Line; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Kinetics; Mutation; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Oxidoreductases; Plant Development; Plants; Plants, Toxic; Protein Hydrolysates; Threonine; Urea | 1970 |
[Circular dichroism of various phosphagen phosphotransferases].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Circular Dichroism; Creatine Kinase; Crustacea; Nitrates; Phosphotransferases; Rabbits; Sodium Hydroxide; Tyrosine | 1970 |
Synthesis and turnover of nitrate reductase induced by nitrate in cultured tobacco cells.
Topics: Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Catalase; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Enzyme Induction; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidoreductases; Plant Proteins; Plants; Plants, Toxic; Tritium | 1971 |
Regulation of the nitrate assimilation pathway in cultured tobacco cells. 3. The nitrate uptake system.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Culture Media; Cyanides; Cycloheximide; Dinitrophenols; Enzyme Induction; Kinetics; Nicotiana; Nitrates; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxidoreductases; Plant Proteins; Plants; Plants, Toxic; Protein Hydrolysates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Tungsten; Urea | 1971 |
Catabolism of L-arginine in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Membrane Transport Proteins; Neurospora; Nitrates; Ornithine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Transaminases; Urease | 1967 |
[Investigation on the metabolism of urea in microorganisms. VI. Specific activities of the ornithine-cycle enzymes in Micrococcus denitrificans Beij].
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Ligases; Lyases; Micrococcus; Nitrates; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphotransferases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Urea | 1967 |
The quantitative determination of spermine with platinic iodide.
Topics: Amines; Arginine; Buffers; Chlorides; Colorimetry; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Iodides; Lysine; Nitrates; Platinum; Spectrophotometry; Spermine; Tin | 1966 |
Inducible synthesis of bacterial luciferase: specificity and kinetics of induction.
Topics: Amines; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Arginine; Azo Compounds; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Carbamates; Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; Enzyme Induction; Fluorine; Fluorouracil; Guanidines; Kinetics; Light; Luciferases; Marine Biology; Nitrates; Phenylalanine; Propylamines; Puromycin; RNA, Messenger; Urea | 1967 |
Regulation of enzyme synthesis in the arginine deiminase pathway of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Arginine; Carbamates; Enzyme Induction; Hydrolases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Oxygen; Phosphotransferases; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1980 |
Hemin activation of an inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase in vascular smooth-muscle cells.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cycloheximide; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemin; Isoenzymes; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1995 |
Nitro containing L-arginine analogs interfere with assays for nitrate and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Guanidines; Luminescent Measurements; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triazines | 1995 |
L-arginine deficiency and hemodynamic changes as a result of arginase efflux following orthotopic liver transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Diastole; Female; Humans; Liver Transplantation; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Reperfusion | 1995 |
Role of nitric oxide synthesis in salt-sensitive hypertension in Dahl/Rapp rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Homoarginine; Hypertension; Insulin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1993 |
Abnormal renal hemodynamic response to reduced renal perfusion pressure in diabetic rats: role of NO.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Homeostasis; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1993 |
The role of nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of spontaneous murine autoimmune disease: increased nitric oxide production and nitric oxide synthase expression in MRL-lpr/lpr mice, and reduction of spontaneous glomerulonephritis and arthritis by orally admi
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Arthritis; Autoimmune Diseases; Chromosome Mapping; Crosses, Genetic; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine | 1994 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase in experimental gram-negative sepsis.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Liver; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Nitric oxide, superoxide and peroxynitrite: putative mediators of NMDA-induced cell death in cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Catalase; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic N-Oxides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Molsidomine; N-Methylaspartate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Xanthine Oxidase | 1993 |
Nitric oxide produced during murine listeriosis is protective.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Female; Listeriosis; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; RNA, Messenger | 1994 |
Is endotoxin-induced hypotension related to nitric oxide formation?
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Dogs; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxygen; Random Allocation; Shock, Septic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Nitric oxide synthase: an endogenous source of elevated nitrite in infected urine.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Arginine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Female Urogenital Diseases; Filtration; Humans; Infections; Male; Male Urogenital Diseases; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Reference Values; Urinary Tract Infections | 1994 |
Role of nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of early pancreatic islet dysfunction during rat and human intraportal islet transplantation.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Humans; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Portal System; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Transplantation, Heterotopic | 1994 |
Nitric-oxide synthase assays.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Dithiothreitol; Hemoglobins; Indicators and Reagents; Mammals; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pterins; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry | 1994 |
N-monomethyl arginine, an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, suppresses the development of adjuvant arthritis in rats.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Arthritis, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 1994 |
Role of vascular nitric oxide synthase in endotoxin shock of Propionibacterium acnes-sensitized rats.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Dexamethasone; Enzyme Induction; Heart Rate; Hepatectomy; Hypersensitivity; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Propionibacterium acnes; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Splenectomy; Survival Analysis; Tissue Distribution | 1994 |
Expression of nitric oxide synthase in rat glomerular mesangial cells mediated by cyclic AMP.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Antimetabolites; Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Cyclic AMP; Cytosol; Enzyme Activation; Glomerular Mesangium; Interleukin-1; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Up-Regulation | 1994 |
Detrimental effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibition during endotoxemia may be caused by high levels of tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Endotoxins; Interleukin-6; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Nitrovasodilator-induced relaxation and tolerance development in porcine vena cordis magna: dependence on intact endothelium.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cysteine; Dinoprost; Drug Tolerance; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitroglycerin; Penicillamine; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Substance P; Swine; Vasodilator Agents | 1994 |
Nitric oxide is involved in control of Trypanosoma cruzi-induced parasitemia and directly kills the parasite in vitro.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Chagas Disease; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Spleen; Trypanosoma cruzi | 1994 |
The morphogenic/cytotoxic and prostaglandin-stimulating activities of interleukin-1 beta in the rat ovary are nitric oxide independent.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Dinoprostone; Female; Guanidines; Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein; Interleukin-1; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ovary; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sialoglycoproteins; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 1994 |
NO-dependent and -independent elevation of plasma levels of insulin and glucose in rats by L-arginine.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Hemoglobins; Insulin; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Renal hemodynamic effects of dietary protein in the rat: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Proteins; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Hydrogen peroxide-supported oxidation of NG-hydroxy-L-arginine by nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Benzene Derivatives; Cell Line; Citrulline; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Macrophages; Mice; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen; Peroxides; tert-Butylhydroperoxide | 1995 |
Expression of intrahepatic inducible nitric oxide synthetase mRNA correlates with production of nitric oxide during intraportal isogeneic and allogeneic rat islet transplantation.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression; Graft Rejection; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Portal System; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; T-Lymphocytes; Time Factors; Transplantation, Homologous; Transplantation, Isogeneic | 1995 |
Effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibition combined with nitric oxide inhalation in a porcine model of endotoxin shock.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Gas Analysis; Escherichia coli; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leukocyte Count; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Platelet Count; Shock, Septic; Swine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Nitric oxide synthesis and the effect of aminoguanidine and NG-monomethyl-L-arginine on the onset of diabetes in the spontaneously diabetic BB rat.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Guanidines; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred BB; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 1995 |
Lipopolysaccharide-induced changes in plasma nitrite and nitrate concentrations in rats and mice: pharmacological evaluation of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanidines; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1995 |
Pulmonary alveolar epithelial inducible NO synthase gene expression: regulation by inflammatory mediators.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Epithelium; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pregnancy; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Zymosan | 1995 |
Relation between pressure natriuresis and urinary excretion of nitrate/nitrite in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Diuresis; Dogs; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Renal Artery | 1995 |
Rapid induction of mRNA for nitric oxide synthase II in rat alveolar macrophages by intratracheal administration of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Base Sequence; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Humans; Lung; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mycobacterium avium Complex; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Co-induction of arginase and nitric oxide synthase in murine macrophages activated by lipopolysaccharide.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginase; Arginine; Cell Line; Enzyme Induction; Interferon-gamma; Kinetics; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pyrrolidines; Recombinant Proteins; Thiocarbamates; Urea | 1995 |
Further characterization and comparison of inducible nitric oxide synthase in mouse, rat, and human hepatocytes.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Dexamethasone; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Interleukins; Isoenzymes; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Species Specificity; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Increase in serum NG-hydroxy-L-arginine in rats treated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Escherichia coli; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereoisomerism | 1995 |
Nitric oxide synthase activity in molluscan hemocytes.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Antibodies; Arginine; Citrulline; Hemocytes; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rabbits; Snails | 1995 |
Direct correlation between expression of endogenous inducible nitric oxide synthase and regression of M5076 reticulum cell sarcoma hepatic metastases in mice treated with liposomes containing lipopeptide CGP 31362.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Apoptosis; Arginine; Drug Carriers; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Female; Interferon-gamma; Liposomes; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oligopeptides; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peptide Fragments; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger | 1995 |
Erythrocyte stages of Plasmodium falciparum exhibit a high nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity and release an NOS-inducing soluble factor.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Biological Factors; Canavanine; Cell Adhesion; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Culture Media, Conditioned; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; Erythrocytes; Host-Parasite Interactions; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred CBA; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Plasmodium; Plasmodium falciparum; Protozoan Proteins; Species Specificity; Umbilical Veins | 1995 |
Reactive species in ischemic rat lung injury: contribution of peroxynitrite.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Immunohistochemistry; Ischemia; Lung; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Pressure; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Staining and Labeling; Tyrosine | 1995 |
A role for gamma interferon-induced nitric oxide in pulmonary clearance of Cryptococcus neoformans.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cryptococcosis; Immunocompetence; Interferon-gamma; Leukocytes; Lung; Lymphocyte Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, SCID; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Stem Cells | 1995 |
On-line measurement of nitric oxide generation in buffer-perfused rabbit lungs.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Calcimycin; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Luminescent Measurements; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxygen; Perfusion; Rabbits; Vanadium Compounds | 1995 |
Selective inhibition of nitric oxide production during cardiac allograft rejection causes a small increase in graft survival.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Heart Transplantation; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred Lew; Transplantation, Homologous | 1995 |
Oral administration of L-arginine and captopril in rats prevents chronic renal failure by nitric oxide production.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Creatinine; Female; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Detection of nitric oxide production in mice by spin-trapping electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chelating Agents; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Ferrous Compounds; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; omega-N-Methylarginine; Shock, Septic; Sorbitol; Spin Labels; Thiocarbamates | 1995 |
Nitric oxide may upregulate in vivo hepatic protein synthesis during endotoxemia.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Carbon Radioisotopes; Endotoxins; Leucine; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Up-Regulation | 1993 |
Adaptation to increased dietary salt intake in the rat. Role of endogenous nitric oxide.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Sodium, Dietary | 1993 |
Identification of increased nitric oxide biosynthesis during pregnancy in rats.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Diet; Female; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats | 1993 |
Endothelin receptor subtype B mediates synthesis of nitric oxide by cultured bovine endothelial cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Calcium; Calmodulin; Cattle; Cyclic GMP; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Inosine Triphosphate; Iodine Radioisotopes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peptide Fragments; Pertussis Toxin; Receptors, Endothelin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1993 |
Nitric oxide activates cyclooxygenase enzymes.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprostone; Enzyme Activation; Guanidines; Humans; Indomethacin; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Recombinant Proteins | 1993 |
Oxidation of nitric oxide in aqueous solution to nitrite but not nitrate: comparison with enzymatically formed nitric oxide from L-arginine.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Hemeproteins; Humans; Kinetics; Methemoglobin; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxyhemoglobins; Solutions | 1993 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent nitrite oxidation to nitrate in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Cells, Cultured; Cytosol; Humans; Interleukin-1; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1993 |
Effects of prolonged L-arginine administration on blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension (EH).
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Fibrinolysis; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Radioimmunoassay | 1995 |
Plasma nitric oxide end products are increased in the ischemic canine heart.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen Consumption; Time Factors | 1995 |
Deficiency of endogenous arginine synthesis provokes hypertension by exhausting substrate arginine for nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Eating; Hypertension; Intestine, Small; Muscles; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Orotic Acid; Pulse; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Weight Loss | 1994 |
Role of nitric oxide in the peripheral vessels of patients with familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP) type I.
Topics: Adult; Amyloidosis; Arginine; Blood Vessels; Body Temperature; Female; Humans; Leg; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Regional Blood Flow | 1994 |
Nitric oxide production and heart failure.
Topics: Arginine; Heart Failure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 1995 |
L-arginine: nitric oxide pathway in endotoxemia and human septic shock.
Topics: Arginine; Cardiac Output; Creatinine; Endotoxins; Female; Humans; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Shock, Septic | 1995 |
Regulation of the hemA gene during 5-aminolevulinic acid formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Acinetobacter calcoaceticus; Aerobiosis; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Amino Acid Sequence; Aminolevulinic Acid; Anaerobiosis; Arginine; Azotobacter vinelandii; Base Sequence; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Cloning, Molecular; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Operon; Osmotic Pressure; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Restriction Mapping; RNA Polymerase Sigma 54; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sigma Factor; Species Specificity | 1995 |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha regulates in vivo nitric oxide synthesis and induces liver injury during endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Endotoxins; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Propionibacterium acnes; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Effects of TNF-alpha on hemodynamic changes and circulating endothelium-derived vasoactive factors in dogs.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Indomethacin; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Pulmonary Circulation; Reference Values; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
Release of nitric oxide in response to acetylcholine is unaltered in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Creatinine; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1994 |
Changes in nitric oxide precursor, L-arginine, and metabolites, nitrate and nitrite, with aging.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arginine; Fasting; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Nitric oxide production increases with intraportal islet xenograft transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Separation; Humans; Islets of Langerhans; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Portal System; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Transplantation, Heterologous | 1994 |
L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway and chronic nephropathy in aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Dietary Proteins; Dilatation, Pathologic; Guanidines; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sclerosis; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 1994 |
Nitric oxide-derived urinary nitrate as a marker of intestinal bacterial translocation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biomarkers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Feces; Intestines; Lipopolysaccharides; Lymph Nodes; Macrophages; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Salmonella enteritidis; Salmonella Infections, Animal; Time Factors | 1994 |
Role of neutrophils and nitric oxide in lung alveolar injury from smoke inhalation.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Animals; Arginine; Dinitrophenols; Glycogen; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Neutrophils; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Permeability; Peroxidase; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Smoke Inhalation Injury; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 1994 |
Catalytic conversion of L-arginine to nitrate by platinum electrodes.
Topics: Arginine; Catalysis; Electrodes; Nitrates; Platinum | 1994 |
The inhibition of silica-induced lung inflammation by dexamethasone as measured by bronchoalveolar lavage fluid parameters and peroxynitrite-dependent chemiluminescence.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Arginine; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Luminescent Measurements; Lung; Lung Diseases; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Silicon Dioxide; Superoxide Dismutase | 1994 |
Role of nitric oxide (EDRF) in radiocontrast acute renal failure in rats.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Diatrizoate; Female; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Time Factors | 1994 |
The role of TH1 and TH2 cells in a rodent malaria infection.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Arginine; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Line; Female; Immunoglobulin G; Lymphocyte Depletion; Malaria; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Plasmodium chabaudi; T-Lymphocyte Subsets | 1993 |
Association between protective efficacy of antibodies to tumor necrosis factor and suppression of nitric oxide production in neonatal rats with fatal infection.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Bacteremia; Depression, Chemical; Dexamethasone; Isoantibodies; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pseudomonas Infections; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1993 |
Elevation of plasma nitric oxide end products during focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Drug Combinations; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion; Time Factors | 1994 |
Agonist-induced peroxynitrite production from endothelial cells.
Topics: Acridines; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Bradykinin; Calcimycin; Catalase; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cysteine; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Endothelium, Vascular; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Mannitol; Methionine; Models, Biological; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Stereoisomerism; Superoxide Dismutase; Uric Acid | 1994 |
Long-term administration of L-arginine, L-NAME, and the exogenous NO donor molsidomine modulates urinary nitrate and cGMP excretion in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Gas; Cyclic GMP; Heart; Male; Molsidomine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1994 |
Involvement of cyclic AMP and nitric oxide in immunoglobulin E-dependent activation of Fc epsilon RII/CD23+ normal human keratinocytes.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Arginine; Cell Division; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Infant, Newborn; Interleukin-6; Keratinocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Receptors, IgE; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Skin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Protective role of NO in the regional hemodynamic changes during acute endotoxemia in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
Glomerular thrombosis in pregnancy: role of the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Endothelins; Escherichia coli; Female; Glomerular Mesangium; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thrombosis | 1994 |
Endogenous nitric oxide induced by interleukin-1 beta in rat islets of Langerhans and HIT-T15 cells causes significant DNA damage as measured by the 'comet' assay.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line, Transformed; Cricetinae; DNA Damage; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-1; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins | 1993 |
Arabidopsis chloroplasts dissimilate L-arginine and L-citrulline for use as N source.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Arabidopsis; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Cell Compartmentation; Chloroplasts; Citrulline; Hydrolases; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1993 |
Recombinant murine gamma interferon stimulates macrophages of the RAW cell line to inhibit intracellular growth of Histoplasma capsulatum.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Histoplasma; Histoplasmosis; Interferon-gamma; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Recombinant Proteins | 1994 |
Kinetics of nitrogen oxide production following experimental thermal injury in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Burns; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Time Factors; Wound Infection | 1993 |
Role of EDRF (nitric oxide) in diabetic renal hyperfiltration.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation | 1993 |
Characterization of the immunosuppressive effects of nitric oxide in graft vs host disease.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Concanavalin A; Female; Graft vs Host Disease; Immune Tolerance; Lipopolysaccharides; Lymphocyte Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peritoneal Cavity; Trinitrobenzenes | 1993 |
Plasmodium berghei: is nitric oxide involved in the pathogenesis of mouse cerebral malaria?
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Disease Susceptibility; Malaria, Cerebral; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Plasmodium berghei; Plasmodium chabaudi | 1993 |
The activation of the arginine-citrulline cycle in macrophages from the spontaneously diabetic BB rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Peritoneal Cavity; Rats; Rats, Inbred BB | 1993 |
Activation of distinct cAMP- and cGMP-dependent pathways by relaxant agents in isolated gastric muscle cells.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Arginine; Cell Separation; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Digestive System; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Enzyme Activation; Gastric Fundus; Guinea Pigs; Isoproterenol; Muscle Relaxation; Muscles; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Protein Kinase C; SRS-A; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
Role of nitric oxide in the in vitro splanchnic vascular hyporeactivity in ascitic cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; In Vitro Techniques; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitroarginine; Perfusion; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Flavone acetic acid and 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid: relationship between plasma nitrate elevation and the induction of tumour necrosis.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Arginine; Canavanine; Colonic Neoplasms; Flavonoids; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Mice, Inbred Strains; Necrosis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Xanthenes; Xanthones | 1993 |
Nitric oxide inhibits uterine contractility during pregnancy but not during delivery.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Delivery, Obstetric; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Uterine Contraction | 1993 |
Splanchnic metabolism of dietary arginine in relation to nitric oxide synthesis in normal adult man.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Deuterium; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Leucine; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Isotopes; Pilot Projects; Reference Values; Splanchnic Circulation | 1993 |
Role of nitric oxide in induction of inflammatory fluid secretion by the mucosa of the feline gallbladder.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Body Fluids; Cats; Cholecystitis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gallbladder; Guanidines; Immunohistochemistry; Mucous Membrane; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine | 1996 |
Inhaled nitric oxide does not alter endotoxin-induced nitric oxide synthase activity during rat lung perfusion.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Endotoxins; Feedback; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Organ Size; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Acute changes in urinary excretion of nitrite + nitrate do not necessarily predict renal vascular NO production.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Diuretics; Furosemide; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
Nitric oxide synthase inhibitors decrease human polymorphonuclear leukocyte luminol-dependent chemiluminescence.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Macrophages; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NADPH Oxidases; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxyhemoglobins; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 1995 |
Effects of nitric oxide on human spermatozoa: evidence that nitric oxide decreases sperm motility and induces sperm toxicity.
Topics: Arginine; Cell Survival; Humans; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Penicillamine; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Semen; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa | 1995 |
Elevated L-arginine/dimethylarginine ratio contributes to enhanced systemic NO production by dietary L-arginine in hypercholesterolemic rabbits.
Topics: Arginine; Cholesterol, Dietary; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Food, Fortified; Hypercholesterolemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Reference Values | 1996 |
Ex vivo measurement of brain tissue nitrite and nitrate accurately reflects nitric oxide synthase activity in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Enzyme Inhibitors; Injections, Intraventricular; Isoenzymes; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Generation of nitric oxide and superoxide during reperfusion after focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemoglobins; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Jugular Veins; Kinetics; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion; Superoxides; Time Factors | 1996 |
Evaluation of the relative contribution of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite to the suppression of mitochondrial respiration in immunostimulated macrophages using a manganese mesoporphyrin superoxide dismutase mimetic and peroxynitrite scavenger.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Cell Line; Diethylamines; Escherichia coli; Free Radical Scavengers; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Manganese; Metalloporphyrins; Mitochondria; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Penicillamine; Rabbits; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasodilation | 1996 |
Spontaneously increased production of nitric oxide and aberrant expression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase in vivo in the transforming growth factor beta 1 null mouse.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression; Genotype; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Molecular Sequence Data; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peptide Fragments; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reference Values; RNA, Messenger; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 1996 |
Increased nitric oxide formation in recurrent thrombotic microangiopathies: a possible mediator of microvascular injury.
Topics: 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine; Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic; Recurrence; Superoxides; Thrombosis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Construction and partial characterization of an L-amino acid oxidase-free Synechococcus PCC 7942 mutant and localization of the L-amino acid oxidase in the corresponding wild type.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Culture Media; Cyanobacteria; Gene Expression; Immunohistochemistry; L-Amino Acid Oxidase; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Nitrates; Photosynthesis | 1996 |
Protection against hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury by exogenous L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Reperfusion; Reperfusion Injury | 1996 |
Suppression of cytochrome P450- and UDP glucuronosyl transferase-dependent enzyme activities by proinflammatory cytokines and possible role of nitric oxide in primary cultures of pig hepatocytes.
Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytokines; Gene Expression; Glucuronosyltransferase; Humans; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Liver; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Swine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Beneficial effects of L-canavanine, a selective inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase, during rodent endotoxaemia.
Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Canavanine; Heart Rate; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic | 1996 |
Nitric oxide in streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus in rats.
Topics: Alloxan; Animals; Arginine; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Nitric oxide mediates early dysfunction of rat and mouse islets after transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Base Sequence; Enzyme Induction; Islets of Langerhans; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 1996 |
Effect of dietary arginine on urinary nitrate excretion in germ-free rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Food, Formulated; Germ-Free Life; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Rats; Sex Factors | 1996 |
Nitric oxide synthase generates superoxide and nitric oxide in arginine-depleted cells leading to peroxynitrite-mediated cellular injury.
Topics: Arginine; Cell Line; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Superoxides | 1996 |
Ginsenosides stimulate endogenous production of nitric oxide in rat kidney.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Ginsenosides; Kidney; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Panax; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Saponins; Stimulation, Chemical | 1996 |
Peroxynitrite formation from activated human leukocytes.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Macrophages, Alveolar; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrophenols; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peroxidase; Phenylacetates; Rats; Superoxides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1996 |
Effect of multiple cytokines plus bacterial endotoxin on glucose and nitric oxide production by cultured hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucose; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Septic; Time Factors | 1996 |
Nitric oxide exposure and sulfhydryl modulation alter L-arginine transport in cultured pulmonary artery endothelial cells.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acrolein; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Dithiothreitol; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethylmaleimide; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Penicillamine; Pulmonary Artery; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Swine | 1996 |
Mechanism of hypertension induced by chronic inhibition of nitric oxide in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1995 |
Nitrate tolerance impairs nitric oxide-mediated vasodilation in vivo.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcysteine; Animals; Arginine; Drug Tolerance; Female; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation | 1996 |
Role of nitric oxide in the hypoxemia-induced renal dysfunction of the newborn rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Female; Hypoxia; Kidney; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Renal Circulation | 1996 |
Whole body nitric oxide synthesis in healthy men determined from [15N] arginine-to-[15N]citrulline labeling.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Citrulline; Eating; Fasting; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Time Factors | 1996 |
Nitric oxide in ischaemic acute renal failure of streptozotocin diabetic rats.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Nephropathies; Ischemia; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Renal Artery; Renal Circulation; Sodium | 1996 |
L-arginine augments nitric oxide production and mesenteric blood flow in ovine endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood; Cardiovascular System; Diuresis; Endotoxemia; Enzyme Inhibitors; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Sheep; Splanchnic Circulation | 1996 |
Elevated endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in schizophrenic plasma may reflect abnormalities in brain nitric oxide production.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Schizophrenia | 1996 |
Effect of L-arginine on myoglobin-induced acute renal failure in the rabbit.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Arginine; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Male; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabbits; Renal Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1996 |
Conditions altering plasma concentrations of urea cycle and other amino acids in elderly human subjects.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Cohort Studies; Data Collection; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Energy Intake; Fasting; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Ornithine; Postmenopause; Regression Analysis; Time Factors | 1996 |
Nitrite generation in interleukin-4-treated human macrophage cultures does not involve the nitric oxide synthase pathway.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Female; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-4; Macrophages; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neopterin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Recombinant Proteins | 1997 |
Nitric oxide (NO) modulates the neurogenic control of blood pressure in rats with chronic renal failure (CRF).
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Creatinine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hypertension; Hypothalamus; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Medulla Oblongata; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Simultaneous measurement of nitrite and nitrate levels as indices of nitric oxide release in the cerebellum of conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Calcium; Cerebellum; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Possible mechanism of nitric oxide production from N(G)-hydroxy-L-arginine or hydroxylamine by superoxide ion.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; In Vitro Techniques; Macrophage Activation; Male; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Solutions; Superoxides; Water | 1996 |
Acute inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis induces anxiolysis in the plus maze test.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Central Nervous System; Diazepam; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension, Renal; Male; Maze Learning; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Basal nitric oxide synthesis in essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase | 1997 |
L-Arginine and allopurinol protect against cyclosporine nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Arginine; Cyclosporine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Inulin; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Potassium; Rats; Xanthine Oxidase | 1997 |
Biochemical evidence for impaired nitric oxide synthesis in patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Arginine; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Cyclic GMP; Disease Progression; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Activation of the L-arginine nitric oxide pathway in severe sepsis.
Topics: Adolescent; Arginine; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; Shock, Septic; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 1997 |
A novel nonenzymatic pathway for the generation of nitric oxide by the reaction of hydrogen peroxide and D- or L-arginine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Hydrogen Peroxide; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 1997 |
Improvement of cardiac output and liver blood flow and reduction of pulmonary vascular resistance by intravenous infusion of L-arginine during the early reperfusion period in pig liver transplantation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cardiac Output; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infusions, Intravenous; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Reperfusion Injury; Swine; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Increased serum NG-hydroxy-L-arginine in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus as an index of an increased nitric oxide synthase activity.
Topics: Acute Disease; Arginine; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Biomarkers; Enzyme Activation; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase | 1997 |
'Locked-on' and 'locked-off' signal transduction mutations in the periplasmic domain of the Escherichia coli NarQ and NarX sensors affect nitrate- and nitrite-dependent regulation by NarL and NarP.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Cytoplasm; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Lac Operon; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphoproteins; Protein Kinases; Signal Transduction | 1997 |
Two pathways of nitric oxide production through glutamate receptors in the rat cerebellum in vivo.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Arginine; Calcium; Cerebellum; Cycloleucine; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Space; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate | 1997 |
Role of exogenous L-arginine in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Female; Hemodynamics; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Swine; Time Factors | 1997 |
Long-term dietary supplementation with L-arginine prevents age-related reduction in renal function.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cell Movement; Diet; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Proteinuria; Rats; Renal Circulation; Sclerosis; Time Factors | 1997 |
Measurement of NO synthesis in humans by L-[15N2]arginine: application to the response to vaccination.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Isotopes; Pilot Projects; Typhoid-Paratyphoid Vaccines; Vaccination | 1997 |
Identification of nitric oxide synthase in human and bovine oviduct.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 1996 |
Selective inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibits tumor growth in vivo: studies with 1400W, a novel inhibitor.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Amidines; Animals; Arginine; Benzylamines; Colonic Neoplasms; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hematopoietic Stem Cells; Humans; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Transplantation, Heterologous | 1997 |
Nutritional regulation of plasma tumor necrosis factor-alpha and plasma and urinary nitrite/nitrate responses to endotoxin in cattle.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cattle; Dietary Proteins; Escherichia coli; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
Dietary L-arginine reduces the progression of atherosclerosis in cholesterol-fed rabbits: comparison with lovastatin.
Topics: Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Arginine; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cyclic GMP; Diet, Atherogenic; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypercholesterolemia; Lovastatin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Rabbits; Superoxides | 1997 |
Vascular endothelial cells generate peroxynitrite in response to carbon monoxide exposure.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Monoxide; Cattle; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chromium; Endothelium, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles; Tyrosine | 1997 |
Effects of NO synthase inhibitors, arginine-deficient diet, and amiloride in pregnant rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Amiloride; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age; Guanidines; Limb Deformities, Congenital; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ornithine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
Arginine deficiency in bile duct-ligated rats after surgery: the role of plasma arginase and gut endotoxin restriction.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cholestasis; Cholestyramine Resin; Common Bile Duct; Endotoxemia; Hematocrit; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Postoperative Complications; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regression Analysis; Urea | 1997 |
Effect of long-term oral L-arginine on the nitric oxide synthase pathway in the urine from patients with interstitial cystitis.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Cystitis, Interstitial; Female; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Time Factors | 1997 |
Nitric oxide accelerates the onset and increases the severity of experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis through an IFN-gamma-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Autoimmune Diseases; Cytokines; Immunohistochemistry; Interferon-gamma; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Retinitis; RNA, Messenger; Uveitis | 1997 |
Superoxide generation by renal proximal tubule nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid A; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereoisomerism; Superoxides | 1997 |
Angiotensin II stimulates the production of NO and peroxynitrite in endothelial cells.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Bradykinin; Calcium; Calmodulin; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Losartan; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oxidants; Rats; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Sulfonamides | 1998 |
Evidence suggesting that nitric oxide mediates iron-induced toxicity in cultured proximal tubule cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Iron; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Effect of the nitric oxide level in the medial preoptic area on male copulatory behavior in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Copulation; Ejaculation; Female; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Posture; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1998 |
Effects of L-arginine on the systemic, mesenteric, and hepatic circulation in patients with cirrhosis.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Bile Acids and Salts; Blood Circulation; Female; Humans; Liver Circulation; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Sodium; Splanchnic Circulation; Urodynamics | 1998 |
Nitric oxide in preeclampsia: lack of evidence for decreased production.
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 1998 |
L-arginine suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced expression of RANTES in glomeruli.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Chemokine CCL5; Chemotaxis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney Glomerulus; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Chemical modifications of the vasoconstrictor peptide angiotensin II by nitrogen oxides (NO, HNO2, HOONO)--evaluation by mass spectrometry.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Nitrates; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidants; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Upregulation of renal and vascular nitric oxide synthase in young spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Creatinine; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Endothelium, Vascular; Hematocrit; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Up-Regulation | 1998 |
Paradoxical changes in organ blood flow after arginase infusion in the non-stressed rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Coronary Circulation; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Liver Circulation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Spleen; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Role of endothelin and nitric oxide imbalance in the pathogenesis of hypoxia-induced arterial hypertension.
Topics: Acetamides; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelins; Hypertension, Renal; Hypoxia; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; Renal Circulation | 1998 |
Effect of carotenoids on the respiratory burst of rat peritoneal macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carotenoids; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydroxyl Radical; Lipid Peroxidation; Luminescent Measurements; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Burst; Superoxides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1998 |
Chronic dietary supplementation with L-arginine inhibits platelet aggregation and thromboxane A2 synthesis in hypercholesterolaemic rabbits in vivo.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Epoprostenol; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hypercholesterolemia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitroprusside; Platelet Aggregation; Rabbits; Thromboxane A2; Thromboxane B2; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Dietary L-arginine normalizes endothelin-induced vascular contractions in cholesterol-fed rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Creatine; Drug Interactions; Endothelin-1; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nitrates; Rabbits; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 1998 |
Serum nitrates and creatinine in workers exposed to atmospheric nitrogen oxides and ammonia.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Ammonia; Arginine; Creatinine; Fertilizers; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrogen Oxides; Occupational Exposure; Urea | 1998 |
Nitric oxide protection of rat liver from lipid peroxidation, collagen accumulation, and liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Tetrachloride; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Collagen; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Diseases; Liver Glycogen; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
The nitric oxide system and cortisol-induced hypertension in humans.
Topics: Arginine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 1998 |
Exhaled oral and nasal nitric oxide during L-arginine infusion in preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Breath Tests; Cyclic GMP; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Mouth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nose; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 1998 |
Role of nitric oxide in cyclosporine A-induced hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Bosentan; Cyclic GMP; Cyclosporine; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Olive Oil; Penicillamine; Peptides, Cyclic; Plant Oils; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sulfonamides; Vasoconstriction | 1998 |
Effect of exogenous L-arginine for hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury in an isolated rat liver in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Preservation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors | 1998 |
Impairment of nitric oxide-mediated relaxations in anaesthetized autoperfused streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Glycated Hemoglobin; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Hydroxyguanidines inhibit peroxynitrite-induced oxidation.
Topics: Arginine; Benzoic Acid; Cell Line; Free Radical Scavengers; Guanidines; Hydroxylamines; Hydroxylation; Macrophages; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Rhodamines | 1998 |
Dietary L-arginine and alpha-tocopherol reduce vascular oxidative stress and preserve endothelial function in hypercholesterolemic rabbits via different mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Carotid Arteries; Diet; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; F2-Isoprostanes; Hypercholesterolemia; In Vitro Techniques; Lipoproteins, LDL; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Rabbits; Superoxides; Vasodilation; Vitamin E | 1998 |
Intra-coronary administration of L-arginine aggravates myocardial stunning through production of peroxynitrite in dogs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Isomerism; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Microdialysis; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Stunning; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oxidative Stress; Random Allocation; Superoxide Dismutase; Tyrosine | 1998 |
Modulation of nitric oxide improves cyclosporin A-induced hypertension in rats and primates.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Bosentan; Callithrix; Cyclosporine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hypertension; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfonamides; Systole | 1998 |
Nitric oxide plays an important role in the diurnal change of tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic neuronal activity and prolactin secretion in ovariectomized, estrogen/progesterone-treated rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Arginine; Circadian Rhythm; Dopamine; Estrogens; Female; Neurons; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Progesterone; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Influence of L-arginine, aminoguanidine, and NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-name) on the survival rate in a rat model of hemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Injections, Intravenous; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Survival Rate | 1999 |
Differential expression of renal nitric oxide synthase isoforms during pregnancy in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Telemetry | 1999 |
Renal vasoconstriction induced by oxidized LDL is inhibited by scavengers of reactive oxygen species and L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Catalase; Cyclic GMP; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Indomethacin; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Renal Artery; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstriction | 1999 |
Porcine endotoxemic shock is associated with increased expired nitric oxide.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; Breath Tests; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Primers; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Hemodynamics; Molecular Sequence Data; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Respiration; Shock, Septic; Swine; Time Factors | 1999 |
Mean arterial blood pressure and serum levels of the molar ratio of insulin-like growth factor-1 to its binding protein-3 in healthy centenarians.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Body Constitution; Calcium; Endopeptidases; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Magnesium; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values | 1999 |
Reduced arginine plasma levels are the drive for arginine production by the kidney in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cattle; Citrulline; Digestive System; Endotoxemia; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow | 1999 |
Nitric oxide metabolites, cyclic guanosine 3,5 monophosphate and dimethylarginines during and after uncomplicated pregnancies: a longitudinal study.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethylenediamines; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Sulfanilamides; Time Factors | 1999 |
Interaction between capsaicin and nitrate tolerance in isolated guinea-pig heart.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Capsaicin; Coronary Circulation; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitroglycerin; Perfusion; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Dietary glutamine supplementation reduces plasma nitrate levels in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Glutamine; Kinetics; Male; Nitrates; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 1998 |
Decreased activity of the L-arginine-nitric oxide metabolic pathway in patients with congestive heart failure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Cardiomyopathies; Creatinine; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Leg; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Isotopes; Reference Values; Regional Blood Flow; Urea; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left; Ventricular Function, Left | 1999 |
Modulation of stress-induced gastric mucosal lesions by exogenous L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Gastric Mucosa; Guanidines; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Physiological; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors | 1999 |
Nitric oxide production is low in end-stage renal disease patients on peritoneal dialysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peritoneal Dialysis | 1999 |
Evidence for iNOS-dependent peroxynitrite production in diabetic platelets.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Platelets; Blotting, Western; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1999 |
N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methylester is protective against ethanol-induced gastric damage in cholestatic rats.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Arginine; Bile Ducts; Cholestasis; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Ligation; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats | 1999 |
Autoinhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase: distinct effects of reactive nitrogen and oxygen species on enzyme activity.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cerebellum; Citrulline; Feedback; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Hydrogen Peroxide; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Kinetics; Methemoglobin; Methionine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrogen; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Swine | 1999 |
Stimulation of NO synthase activity in the immune-competent lepidopteran Estigmene acraea hemocyte line.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Citrulline; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemocytes; Immunocompetence; Kinetics; Lepidoptera; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Superoxide Dismutase | 1999 |
Dietary protein or arginine deficiency impairs constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthesis by young rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Dietary Proteins; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
No detectable NO synthesis from L-arginine or N(G)-hydroxy-L-arginine in fMLP-stimulated human blood neutrophils despite production of nitrite, nitrate, and citrulline from N(G)-hydroxy-L-arginine.
Topics: Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Humans; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine | 1999 |
Genetic identification of three ABC transporters as essential elements for nitrate respiration in Haloferax volcanii.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Sequence; Anions; Archaeal Proteins; Arginine; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Binding Sites; Energy Metabolism; Escherichia coli; Genetic Complementation Test; Glucose; Haloferax volcanii; Molecular Sequence Data; Molybdenum; Nitrates; Open Reading Frames; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transcription, Genetic | 1999 |
Effects of L-arginine on endothelial and cardiac function in rats with heart failure.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation | 1999 |
Production of nitric oxide in mouse peritoneal macrophages after priming with interferon-gamma by the stem of Sinomenium acutum.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Interferon-gamma; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Neutralization Tests; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Plant Extracts; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1999 |
Nitric oxide in cyclosporine A-induced hypertension: endothelin receptors gene expression.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Cyclosporine; Gene Expression; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Olive Oil; Plant Oils; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Receptors, Endothelin; RNA, Messenger | 1999 |
Peroxynitrite anion stimulates arginine release from cultured rat astrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Lysine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Oxidants; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serine | 1999 |
Dose dependency of L-arginine in neonatal myocardial protection: the nitric oxide paradox.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Blood; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Volume; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Vessels; Diastole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Free Radical Scavengers; Heart; Hypoxia; Leukocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxidants; Peroxidase; Stress, Physiological; Stroke Volume; Swine; Systole; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
L-arginine, prostaglandin, and white cell filtration equally improve myocardial protection in stressed neonatal hearts.
Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Volume; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Vessels; Diastole; Free Radicals; Heart; Hypoxia; Leukapheresis; Leukocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxidants; Peroxidase; Stress, Physiological; Stroke Volume; Swine; Systole; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Protective role of nitric oxide synthase against ischemia-reperfusion injury in guinea pig myocardial mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Calcium; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Penicillamine; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spin Trapping; Superoxide Dismutase | 1999 |
Effects of daily oral doses of L-arginine on coccidiosis infections in chickens.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Eimeria; Eimeria tenella; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Poultry Diseases; Weight Gain | 1999 |
Effects of endothelin-1 and nitric oxide on glucokinase activity in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucokinase; Glucose; Glycogen; Kinetics; Liver; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oligopeptides; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Possible involvement of nitric oxide in pilocarpine induced seminal emission in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Pilocarpine; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Semen | 1999 |
Study on the relationship between plasma nitrite and nitrate level and salt sensitivity in human hypertension : modulation of nitric oxide synthesis by salt intake.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Renin; Smoking; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Vascular Resistance | 2000 |
Different roles for nitrogen monoxide and peroxynitrite in lipid peroxidation induced by activated neutrophils.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carrageenan; Deferoxamine; Exudates and Transudates; Granuloma; Inflammation; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Oxidants; Pentetic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 2000 |
The spatial orientation of the essential amino acid residues arginine and aspartate within the alpha1beta1 integrin recognition site of collagen IV has been resolved using fluorescence resonance energy transfer.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Biopolymers; Circular Dichroism; Collagen; Disulfides; Fluorescence Polarization; Humans; Integrin alpha1beta1; Integrins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Oxygen; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Sequence Alignment; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tryptophan | 2000 |
Tandem antifibrotic actions of L-arginine supplementation and low protein diet during the repair phase of experimental glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Culture Techniques; Dietary Proteins; Fibrosis; Glomerulonephritis; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Wound Healing | 2000 |
Glomerular basement membrane anionic sites in adriamycin nephropathy: effect of saline loading and nitric oxide modulation.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Arginine; Basement Membrane; Binding Sites; Doxorubicin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gold Colloid; Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride | 2000 |
Is asymmetric dimethylarginine a novel marker of atherosclerosis?
Topics: Arginine; Arteriosclerosis; Biomarkers; Carotid Arteries; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Regression Analysis; Stereoisomerism; Tunica Intima | 2000 |
L-Arginine increases nitric oxide production in isolated lungs of chronically hypoxic newborn pigs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Chronic Disease; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Reference Values; Swine | 2000 |
Arginine and nitrate tolerance.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroglycerin | 2000 |
Molecular mechanisms of increased nitric oxide (NO) in asthma: evidence for transcriptional and post-translational regulation of NO synthesis.
Topics: Adult; Alternative Splicing; Arginine; Asthma; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; DNA-Binding Proteins; Epithelial Cells; Female; Fluocinolone Acetonide; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Janus Kinase 1; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; STAT1 Transcription Factor; Trans-Activators; Transcription, Genetic; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Pulmonary blast injury increases nitric oxide production, disturbs arginine metabolism, and alters the plasma free amino acid pool in rabbits during the early posttraumatic period.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blast Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rabbits; Respiratory Distress Syndrome | 2000 |
Endothelial cell calcium mobilization to acetylcholine is attenuated in copper-deficient rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Calcium; Copper; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Assessment of nitric oxide synthase activity in vitro and in vivo by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Eicosapentaenoic acid stimulates nitric oxide production and decreases cardiac noradrenaline in diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fructosamine; Heart; Heart Rate; Insulin; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2000 |
Supplemental dietary arginine enhances wound healing in normal but not inducible nitric oxide synthase knockout mice.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Collagen; Dietary Supplements; Hydroxyproline; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Transcription, Genetic; Weight Gain; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries | 2000 |
Nitric oxide synthase and tissue injury.
Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Arginine; Burns; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Ischemia; Luminescent Measurements; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oxidative Stress; Reperfusion Injury; Sepsis; Shock; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Total nitric oxide production is low in patients with chronic renal disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Regression Analysis; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Effects of homocysteine on endothelial nitric oxide production.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bradykinin; Calcimycin; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Folic Acid; Free Radical Scavengers; Homocysteine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Recombinant Proteins; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Effect of Eimeria acervulina infections on plasma L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carotenoids; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Eimeria; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Poultry Diseases; Regression Analysis; Weight Gain | 2000 |
The roles played by crucial free radicals like lipid free radicals, nitric oxide, and enzymes NOS and NADPH in CCl(4)-induced acute liver injury of mice.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Tetrachloride; Free Radicals; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; NADP; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2000 |
Hypercholesterolemia inhibits angiogenesis in response to hindlimb ischemia: nitric oxide-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cholesterol, Dietary; Collateral Circulation; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Hindlimb; Hypercholesterolemia; Immunohistochemistry; Ischemia; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Lipids; Male; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow | 2000 |
The modulation of oxygen radical production by nitric oxide in mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cytochrome b Group; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex IV; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radicals; Glutathione; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mitochondria, Liver; Models, Chemical; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroso Compounds; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Nitrosoglutathione | 2001 |
Hyperhomocysteinemia impairs angiogenesis in response to hindlimb ischemia.
Topics: Angiography; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Collateral Circulation; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Immunohistochemistry; Ischemia; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Muscle, Skeletal; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 2000 |
The role of corticosterone in corticotrophin (ACTH)-induced hypertension in the rat.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Drinking; Eating; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereoisomerism; Urination | 2000 |
Renal response during acute unilateral ureteral obstruction in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Microcirculation; Nephrectomy; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Renal Circulation; Ureteral Obstruction | 2001 |
Paradoxical increase in nitric oxide synthase activity in hypercholesterolaemic rats with impaired renal function and decreased activity of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cyclic GMP; Hypercholesterolemia; Kidney; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values | 2001 |
L-arginine attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced lung chemokine production.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chemokine CXCL1; Chemokine CXCL2; Chemokines; Chemokines, CXC; Chemotactic Factors; DNA; Growth Substances; I-kappa B Proteins; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
Nitric oxide generation by hemocytes of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bivalvia; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemocytes; Latex; Luminescent Measurements; Microspheres; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Phagocytosis; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 2001 |
L-arginine enhances aerobic exercise capacity in association with augmented nitric oxide production.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Arginine; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Female; Hypercholesterolemia; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Stereoisomerism | 2001 |
Rapid disruption of nitrogen metabolism and nitrate transport in spinach plants deprived of sulphate.
Topics: Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Glutamine; Hydroponics; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Plant Leaves; RNA, Messenger; Spinacia oleracea; Sulfur Compounds; Sulfur Radioisotopes | 2001 |
Nitrite, endothelin and E-selectin plasma levels after arginine infusion in normal, obese and type 2 diabetic subjects.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; E-Selectin; Endothelins; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Obesity | 2000 |
L-arginine partially reverses established adrenocorticotrophin-induced hypertension and nitric oxide deficiency in the rat.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Drug Evaluation; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereoisomerism | 2000 |
Reversible sequestration of nitric oxide by hemoglobin during hemodialysis in end-stage renal disease.
Topics: Anemia; Arginine; Erythropoietin; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypotension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Skin Temperature | 2001 |
Effect of oral L-arginine administration for three weeks in two kidney-two clip hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Epoprostenol; Hypertension; Isotonic Solutions; Kidney; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Organ Size; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Thromboxane B2; Time Factors | 2000 |
L-Arginine improves endothelial function in renal artery of hypertensive Dahl rats.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cyclic GMP; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Hydralazine; Hydrazines; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Methacrylates; Natriuresis; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Renal Artery; Thromboxane A2; Vasoconstriction | 2001 |
Modulation of cerebellar and hepatic nitric oxide synthase by exogenous arginine and endotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Cerebellum; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Mice; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
No parallel relationship between nitric oxide production and wet dog shakes susceptible to nitric oxide synthase inhibitors following systemic administration of paraquat in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Herbicides; Hippocampus; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Microinjections; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Paraquat; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Time Factors | 2001 |
Peroxynitrite leads to arteriolar smooth muscle cell membrane hyperpolarization and low vasoreactivity in severe shock.
Topics: 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium Salt; Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Charybdotoxin; Cyclic GMP; Drug Interactions; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Glyburide; Guanidines; Ion Transport; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Arteries; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Donors; Norepinephrine; Oxadiazoles; Penicillamine; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Chronic exogenous hyperinsulinaemia-induced hypertension in pregnant rats: effect of chronic treatment with l-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chronic Disease; Female; Hyperinsulinism; Hypertension; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Risk Factors | 2001 |
L-Arginine given after ischaemic preconditioning can enhance cardioprotection in isolated rat hearts.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Coronary Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Effect of salt intake on endothelium-derived factors in a group of essential hypertensive patients.
Topics: Arginine; Endothelins; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Research Design; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Vascular Resistance | 2001 |
Protective effect of L-arginine against stress-induced gastric mucosal lesions in rats and its relation to nitric oxide-mediated inhibition of neutrophil infiltration.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Mucosa; Immersion; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Neutrophil Infiltration; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors | 2001 |
The role of the interaction between endogenous opioids and nitric oxide in the pathophysiology of ethanol-induced gastric damage in cholestatic rats.
Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Animals; Arginine; Bile Ducts; Cholestasis; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Ligation; Male; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Opioid Peptides; Rats; Stomach Ulcer | 2001 |
Effect of methyldopa on renal function in rats with L-NAME-induced hypertension in pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diltiazem; Drinking; Eating; Female; Hypertension; Kidney; Methyldopa; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Role of nitric oxide in histamine release from human basophils and rat peritoneal mast cells.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Arginine; Basophils; Calcimycin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanidines; Hemoglobins; Histamine; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Male; Mast Cells; Methylene Blue; Molsidomine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine; Peritoneal Cavity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Fluoride; Sodium Nitrite | 2001 |
Evaluation of nitric oxide production by lactobacilli.
Topics: Arginine; Culture Media; Lactobacillus; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrite Reductases; Oxidation-Reduction | 2001 |
Endothelial dysfunction is induced by proinflammatory oxidant hypochlorous acid.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Biological Availability; Calcimycin; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypochlorous Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammation Mediators; Ionophores; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Oxidants; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Antisense knockdown of inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibits the relaxant effect of VIP in isolated smooth muscle cells of the mouse gastric fundus.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Arginine; Benzylamines; Carbachol; Cell Size; DNA, Antisense; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Gastric Fundus; Glyburide; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Pinacidil; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Metabolites of the L-arginine-NO pathway in patients with left-to-right shunt.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Arginine; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Cardiac Catheterization; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclic GMP; Endocardial Cushion Defects; Female; Heart Septal Defects; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infant; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Pulmonary Circulation | 2001 |
Nitrite/Nitrate responses to endotoxin in calves.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Iron; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2001 |
Low exhaled nitric oxide and a polymorphism in the NOS I gene is associated with acute chest syndrome.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Arginine; Breath Tests; Child; Citrulline; Forced Expiratory Volume; Genotype; Humans; Lung Diseases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Genetic; Syndrome; Trinucleotide Repeats; Vital Capacity | 2001 |
Partial inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in vivo does not inhibit glucose production in man.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cross-Over Studies; Endocrine Glands; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucose; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine | 2002 |
Renal arginine and protein synthesis are increased during early endotoxemia in mice.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Endotoxemia; Female; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Protein Biosynthesis; Urea | 2002 |
Enhanced nitric oxide inactivation and protein nitration by reactive oxygen species in renal insufficiency.
Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Creatinine; Endothelium, Vascular; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockade ameliorates tubulointerstitial injury induced by chronic potassium deficiency.
Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Arginine; Chronic Disease; Dinoprostone; Kidney; Losartan; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Potassium Deficiency; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1 | 2002 |
Repression of the 14-3-3 gene affects the amino acid and mineral composition of potato tubers.
Topics: 14-3-3 Proteins; Amino Acids; Arginine; Culture Techniques; Gene Expression; Methionine; Minerals; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Phenotype; Plant Proteins; Plants, Genetically Modified; Proline; Solanum tuberosum; Starch; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2002 |
Biochemical markers of the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway in the aqueous humour in glaucoma patients.
Topics: Aged; Aqueous Humor; Arginine; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Cataract; Cyclic GMP; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Signal Transduction | 2002 |
Inhibition of mesangial iNOS by reduced extracellular pH is associated with uncoupling of NADPH oxidation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Extracellular Space; Gene Expression; Glomerular Mesangium; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mice; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Species Specificity | 2002 |
Chronic feeding of a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor induces postprandial hypertriglyceridemia in type 2 diabetic model rats, Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rats, but not in nondiabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertriglyceridemia; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Obesity; Postprandial Period; Rats; Rats, Inbred OLETF; Rats, Long-Evans; Species Specificity; Time | 2002 |
Aging-induced phenotypic changes and oxidative stress impair coronary arteriolar function.
Topics: 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium Salt; Aging; Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Blotting, Western; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Coronary Vessels; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Hydrazines; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Multienzyme Complexes; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phenotype; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Tyrosine; Vasodilation; Xanthine Oxidase | 2002 |
The flux of arginine after ischemia-reperfusion in the rat kidney.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Ischemia; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Reperfusion | 2002 |
Reduced nitric oxide synthase activity in rats with chronic renal disease due to glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Arginine; Autoantibodies; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Glomerulonephritis; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2002 |
[Nitric oxide modulates expression of matrix metalloproteinase in asthmatic rats].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Gene Expression Regulation; Lung; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 | 2002 |
Blockade of the L-arginine/NO synthase pathway worsens hepatic apoptosis and liver transplant preservation injury.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Arginase; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Necrosis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Up-Regulation | 2002 |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase is expressed in synovial fluid granulocytes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Autoimmune Diseases; Blood Cells; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Enzyme Induction; Exudates and Transudates; Female; Granulocytes; Humans; Knee; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Synovial Fluid | 2002 |
L-Arginine effects on blood pressure and renal function of intrauterine restricted rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Female; Food Deprivation; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Size; Placental Insufficiency; Pregnancy; Proteinuria; Rats; Weight Gain | 2002 |
Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma concentrations of nitric oxide metabolites are increased in dementia with Lewy bodies.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Lewy Body Disease; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2002 |
Plasma concentration of asymmetric dimethylarginine, an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, is elevated in hyperthyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Reference Values | 2002 |
Alterations of the oxygen-evolving apparatus induced by a 305Arg --> 305Ser mutation in the CP43 protein of photosystem II from Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 under chloride-limiting conditions.
Topics: Arginine; Calcium Chloride; Calcium Compounds; Chlorides; Cobalt; Culture Media, Conditioned; Cyanobacteria; Manganese Compounds; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrates; Oxidoreductases; Photolysis; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Polarography; Serine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Sulfates | 2002 |
Effect of L-arginine or nitroglycerine during deep hypothermic circulatory arrest in neonatal lambs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hypothermia, Induced; Lung Compliance; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Pulmonary Circulation; Sheep; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 2003 |
High and low response in relation to nitric oxide formation but not to lipid peroxidation in patients with sepsis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Prospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome | 2003 |
Long-term dietary L-arginine supplementation attenuates proteinuria and focal glomerulosclerosis in experimental chronic renal transplant failure.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Creatine; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2003 |
L-arginine-nitric oxide kinetics in normal and type 2 diabetic subjects: a stable-labelled 15N arginine approach.
Topics: Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Isotopes | 2003 |
Nitric oxide production modulates cyclosporin A-induced distal renal tubular acidosis in the rat.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Creatine; Cyclosporine; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Protons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation | 2003 |
L-arginine supplementation accelerates renal fibrosis and shortens life span in experimental lupus nephritis.
Topics: Albuminuria; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Autoantibodies; Blood Urea Nitrogen; DNA; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Fibronectins; Fibrosis; Immunoglobulin G; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lupus Nephritis; Mice; Mice, Inbred MRL lpr; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; RNA, Messenger; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2003 |
Significance of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) concentrations during coronary circulation in patients with vasospastic angina.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vasospasm; Coronary Vessels; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Risk Factors; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 2003 |
[The effects of nitric oxide on the survival of a random pattern skin flap].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Graft Survival; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microscopy, Electron; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Skin; Skin Transplantation; Surgical Flaps | 2002 |
Induction of LOX-1 and iNOS expressions by ischemia-reperfusion of rat kidney and the opposing effect of L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Gene Expression Regulation; Kidney; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, LDL; Receptors, Oxidized LDL; Reperfusion Injury; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Scavenger Receptors, Class E; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2003 |
Acute inhibition of myoglobin impairs contractility and energy state of iNOS-overexpressing hearts.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genotype; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isothiuronium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metmyoglobin; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Myoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Ventricular Pressure | 2003 |
Characterization of Drosophila nitric oxide synthase: a biochemical study.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila; Electrons; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Heme; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrolysis; NADP; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Open Reading Frames; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Trypsin; Ultraviolet Rays; Urea | 2003 |
Effect of tetrahydrobiopterin on blood pressure in rats after subtotal nephrectomy.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Insufficiency | 2003 |
Protective effect of dietary nitrate on experimental gastritis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diet; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Hemoglobins; Iodoacetamide; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Potassium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach | 2003 |
NO mediates antifibrotic actions of L-arginine supplementation following induction of anti-thy1 glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fibronectins; Fibrosis; Gene Expression; Glomerulonephritis; Isoantibodies; Male; Molsidomine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrites; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2003 |
Characterization of suppression of nitric oxide production by carbon monoxide poisoning in the striatum of free-moving rats, as determined by in vivo brain microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Citrulline; Corpus Striatum; Extracellular Space; Isomerism; Male; Microdialysis; Movement; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
L-arginine in focal cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Rabbits | 2003 |
[The effects of L-arginine and NG-nitro-L-arginine methylester on lipopolysaccharide and lipoteichoic acid induced liver injury in the rat].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Teichoic Acids | 2003 |
[Role of the L-arginine-NO system in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in pregnant women].
Topics: Arginine; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Health Resorts; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Saliva | 2003 |
Evidence for dysregulation of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase I in chronic hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Isoenzymes; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Endothelial dysfunction and reduced nitric oxide in resistance arteries in autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Arteries; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2003 |
STUDIES ON NUTRITION OF TRICHURUS SPIRALIS VAR. MINUTA AND BOTRYOSPORIUM SP.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Chromatography; Culture Media; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Oligosaccharides; Phenylalanine; Research; Spores; Tryptophan | 1964 |
SIMULTANEOUS INDUCTION AND REPRESSION OF NITRATE REDUCTASE AND TPNH CYTOCHROME REDUCTASE IN NEUROSPORA CRASSA.
Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cytochrome Reductases; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Enzyme Repression; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Lyases; Molecular Biology; Mutation; NADP; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Pharmacology; Proteins; Research | 1965 |
Nitrogenous compounds in germination and postgerminative development of Bacillus megaterium spores.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Asparagine; Bacillus; Bacillus megaterium; Culture Media; Cysteine; Hot Temperature; Leucine; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Proline; Spores, Bacterial; Valine | 1962 |
Depletion of serum L-arginine in patients with acute pancreatitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Amylases; Arginine; C-Reactive Protein; Cholecystitis, Acute; Citrulline; Female; Gallstones; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreatitis; Pancreatitis, Alcoholic; Recurrence; Time Factors | 2003 |
Factors involved in the development of hypertension induced by a low-protein diet in rats with renal injury.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclosporine; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Supplements; Hypertension; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sucrose | 2004 |
Relationship between protective effect of xanthone on endothelial cells and endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitors.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Cell Adhesion; Cells, Cultured; Chemokine CCL2; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Xanthones | 2003 |
Ability of tetrahydrobiopterin analogues to support catalysis by inducible nitric oxide synthase: formation of a pterin radical is required for enzyme activity.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Binding Sites; Biopterins; Catalysis; Dithionite; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Activation; Free Radicals; Freezing; Heme; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxyhemoglobins; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pterins; Recombinant Proteins; Time Factors | 2003 |
Effects of site-directed mutations on heme reduction in Escherichia coli nitrate reductase A by menaquinol: a stopped-flow study.
Topics: Arginine; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli Proteins; Heme; Histidine; Hydroxyquinolines; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Naphthols; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Polyenes; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Terpenes; Tyrosine; Vitamin K | 2003 |
Myeloperoxidase up-regulates the catalytic activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase by preventing nitric oxide feedback inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Catalysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Electrochemistry; Escherichia coli; Feedback, Physiological; Hydrogen Peroxide; Inflammation; Kinetics; Mice; Milk; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Oxygen; Peroxidase; Protein Binding; RNA, Messenger; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Up-Regulation | 2003 |
Plasma arginine and urinary nitrate and nitrite excretion in bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Flow Velocity; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Echocardiography; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Nitrates; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Artery; Statistics, Nonparametric; Ultrasonography, Doppler | 2004 |
Effects of L-arginine and NG-nitro L-arginine methyl ester on lipid peroxide, superoxide dismutase and nitrate levels after experimental sciatic nerve ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Histological Techniques; Laparotomy; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Myelin Sheath; Neuroprotective Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Sciatic Nerve; Statistics, Nonparametric; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2004 |
Arginase inhibition increases nitric oxide production in bovine pulmonary arterial endothelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Endothelium, Vascular; Isoenzymes; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Pulmonary Artery; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Urea; Valine | 2004 |
Nitric oxide formation and plasma L-arginine levels in pulmonary hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Nitric oxide and vascular hypertrophy.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carotid Arteries; Cell Cycle; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; G1 Phase; Hypertrophy; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ploidies; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Time Factors | 2004 |
Chronic l-arginine treatment reduces vascular smooth muscle cell hypertrophy through cell cycle modifications in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carotid Arteries; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; G1 Phase; Hypertrophy; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ploidies; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Time Factors | 2004 |
Nitration of a peptide phytotoxin by bacterial nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Arginine; Gene Deletion; Genes, Bacterial; Indoles; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Piperazines; Plants; Streptomyces; Toxins, Biological | 2004 |
Measurement of nitric oxide synthase activity in vivo and in vitro by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Platelets; Fluorobenzenes; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Peroxynitrous Acid | 2004 |
Increased (E)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal and asymmetric dimethylarginine concentrations and decreased nitric oxide concentrations in the plasma of patients with major depression.
Topics: Aldehydes; Arginine; Citrulline; Coronary Disease; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites | 2004 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine produces vascular lesions in endothelial nitric oxide synthase-deficient mice: involvement of renin-angiotensin system and oxidative stress.
Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Arginine; Coronary Disease; Enzyme Induction; Homocysteine; Imidazoles; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microcirculation; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Olmesartan Medoxomil; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidative Stress; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Renin-Angiotensin System; Superoxides; Tetrazoles; Thiazepines | 2004 |
Long-term anaerobic survival of the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa via pyruvate fermentation.
Topics: Acetate Kinase; Acetates; Anaerobiosis; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fermentation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, Reporter; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Integration Host Factors; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Mutation; Nitrates; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Phosphate Acetyltransferase; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pyruvic Acid; Trans-Activators | 2004 |
Plasma concentrations of nitric oxide and asymmetric dimethylarginine in human alcoholic cirrhosis.
Topics: Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Different response to exogenous L-arginine in nitric oxide production between hippocampus and striatum of conscious rats: a microdialysis study.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hippocampus; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Wakefulness | 2004 |
Effect of fenofibrate on LDL-induced endothelial dysfunction in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Creatinine; Endothelium, Vascular; Fenofibrate; Hypolipidemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Malondialdehyde; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Hypercholesterolemia impairs basal nitric oxide synthase turnover rate: a study investigating the conversion of L-[guanidino-(15)N(2)]-arginine to (15)N-labeled nitrate by gas chromatography--mass spectrometry.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Diet, Atherogenic; Endothelium, Vascular; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hypercholesterolemia; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrogen Isotopes; Rabbits | 2004 |
Different functional roles of arginine residues 39 and 61 and tyrosine residue 98 in transport and channel mode of the glutamate transporter EAAC1.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Anions; Arginine; Biological Transport; Chlorine; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Mutation; Nitrates; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Binding; Symporters; Tryptophan; Xenopus | 2004 |
The mechanism and modes of inhibition of arginine kinase from the cockroach (Periplaneta americana).
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Arginine Kinase; Borates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrates; Periplaneta; Protein Binding; Spectrophotometry | 2004 |
Reducing arginase activity via dietary manganese deficiency enhances endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation of rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginase; Arginine; Coronary Vessels; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Immunohistochemistry; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Relationship of asymmetric dimethylarginine to haemodialysis hypotension.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Two perfectly conserved arginine residues are required for substrate binding in a high-affinity nitrate transporter.
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Arginine; Aspergillus niger; Cell Proliferation; Conserved Sequence; Gene Expression; Kinetics; Mutation; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Salts; Substrate Specificity | 2004 |
Dexamethasone suppresses eNOS and CAT-1 and induces oxidative stress in mouse resistance arterioles.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Arterioles; Ascorbic Acid; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Cells, Cultured; Dexamethasone; Endothelial Cells; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2005 |
A reduction of endogenous asymmetric dimethylarginine contributes to the effect of captopril on endothelial dysfunction induced by homocysteine in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Captopril; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Homocysteine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine is not involved in ovariectomy-induced osteopenia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; Estrogens; Female; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovariectomy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Structural basis of eukaryotic nitrate reduction: crystal structures of the nitrate reductase active site.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Binding Sites; Body Water; Chickens; Crystallography, X-Ray; Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins; Eukaryotic Cells; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Molybdenum; NADP; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors; Pichia; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Tryptophan | 2005 |
Overexpression of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase reduces tissue asymmetric dimethylarginine levels and enhances angiogenesis.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Enzyme Induction; Female; Hindlimb; Humans; Ischemia; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Microspheres; Muscle, Skeletal; Neovascularization, Physiologic; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Prostheses and Implants; Recombinant Fusion Proteins | 2005 |
[Role of nitric oxide and lipid peroxidation in pathogenesis of acute experimental pancreatitis].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Disease Models, Animal; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Methylene Blue; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Direct single cell determination of nitric oxide synthase related metabolites in identified nitrergic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Argininosuccinic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Electric Conductivity; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Intracellular Fluid; Lymnaea; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrergic Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ornithine | 2005 |
Nitrogen transfer in the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Arginine; Daucus carota; DNA, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Plant; Molecular Sequence Data; Mycelium; Mycorrhizae; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Symbiosis | 2005 |
Dietary arginine supplementation attenuates renal damage after relief of unilateral ureteral obstruction in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Supplements; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fibroblasts; Fibrosis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Kidney; Macrophages; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Size; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Ureteral Obstruction | 2005 |
Protective effects of L-arginine on pulmonary oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses during exhaustive exercise in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Catalase; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Lipid Peroxidation; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 2005 |
Systemic administration of L-arginine benefits mdx skeletal muscle function.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Creatine Kinase; Dystrophin; Evans Blue; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Indoles; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred mdx; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Dystrophy, Animal; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sarcoglycans; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Utrophin; Vinculin | 2005 |
Systemic nitric oxide production rate during hemodialysis and its relationship with nitric oxide-related factors.
Topics: Arginine; Biopterins; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Renal Dialysis | 2005 |
Dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase overexpression suppresses graft coronary artery disease.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Coronary Artery Disease; Cytokines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart; Heart Transplantation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Myocarditis; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Postoperative Period; Pregnancy; Superoxides; Time Factors; Transplantation, Heterotopic; Transplantation, Homologous; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
l-Citrulline and l-arginine supplementation retards the progression of high-cholesterol-diet-induced atherosclerosis in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Arteriosclerosis; Ascorbic Acid; Citrulline; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclic GMP; Diet, Atherogenic; DNA-Binding Proteins; Endothelium, Vascular; ets-Domain Protein Elk-1; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Rabbits; Superoxides; Transcription Factors; Vasodilation; Vitamin E | 2005 |
An association between plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine and membrane fluidity of erythrocytes in hypertensive and normotensive men: an electron paramagnetic resonance investigation.
Topics: Arginine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Erythrocyte Membrane; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Membrane Fluidity; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2005 |
The role of nitric oxide in the modulation of hepatic microcirculation and tissue oxygenation in an experimental model of hepatic steatosis.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cholesterol; Electron Transport Complex IV; Fatty Liver; Hemoglobins; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Liver; Male; Microcirculation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 2005 |
Vascular and renal effects of dopamine during extracellular volume expansion: Role of nitric oxide pathway.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Diuresis; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Extracellular Fluid; Haloperidol; Kidney; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Natriuresis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Artery; Renal Plasma Flow | 2006 |
Hemodynamic effects of combined sildenafil and L-arginine during acute pulmonary embolism-induced pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Acute Disease; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Piperazines; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Embolism; Purines; Respiration; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Beneficial effects of concurrent autologous bone marrow cell therapy and metabolic intervention in ischemia-induced angiogenesis in the mouse hindlimb.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Disease Models, Animal; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hindlimb; Ischemia; Mice; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Transplantation, Autologous | 2005 |
Nitric oxide and its modulators in chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Cold Temperature; Constriction, Pathologic; Disease Models, Animal; Hindlimb; Hot Temperature; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Neuralgia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sciatic Nerve; Stress, Mechanical | 2006 |
Arginine or nitrate enhances antibiotic susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in biofilms.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Biofilms; Drug Synergism; Nitrates; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas Infections; Tobramycin | 2006 |
Abnormal nitric oxide metabolism in systemic sclerosis: increased levels of nitrated proteins and asymmetric dimethylarginine.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Raynaud Disease; Scleroderma, Diffuse; Scleroderma, Limited; Scleroderma, Systemic; Severity of Illness Index | 2006 |
In vitro and in vivo effects of mercuric chloride on thymic endocrine activity, NK and NKT cell cytotoxicity, cytokine profiles (IL-2, IFN-gamma, IL-6): role of the nitric oxide-L-arginine pathway.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-2; Killer Cells, Natural; Kinetics; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Signal Transduction; Spleen; T-Lymphocytes; Thymic Factor, Circulating; Thymus Gland | 2006 |
Reduction of myocardial infarct size by tetrahydrobiopterin: possible involvement of mitochondrial KATP channels activation through nitric oxide production.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arginine; Biopterins; Cyclic GMP; Decanoic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydroxy Acids; Male; Malondialdehyde; Myocardial Infarction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
Real-time monitoring of nitric oxide and blood flow during ischemia-reperfusion in the rat testis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Flow Velocity; Enzyme Inhibitors; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Malondialdehyde; Monitoring, Physiologic; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Testis; Time Factors | 2006 |
Involvement of nitric oxide in anti-tumor effects of OK-432, a streptococcal anti-tumor immunotherapeutic agent.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Arginine; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunization; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Picibanil; RNA, Messenger; Spleen; Streptococcus pyogenes | 2006 |
Nitric oxide effect on the hemoglobin-oxygen affinity.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Erythrocytes; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methemoglobin; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Protein Binding; Rabbits | 2006 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine in homocystinuria due to cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency: relevance of renal function.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Creatinine; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Cystatin C; Cystatins; Female; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pyridoxine; Renal Insufficiency | 2006 |
Plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), nitrate and the indices of low-density lipoprotein oxidation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Atherosclerosis; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Risk Factors | 2006 |
A noninvasive, sensitive, specific, and reliable approach to assess whole-body nitric oxide synthesis in children.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Age Factors; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Isotopes; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
Infected chronic wounds show different local and systemic arginine conversion compared with acute wounds.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Amino Acids; Arginase; Arginine; Body Fluids; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Prospective Studies; Wound Healing; Wound Infection; Wounds and Injuries | 2006 |
Chronic inhibition of nitric oxide production aggravates diabetic nephropathy in Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Enzyme Inhibitors; Kidney Glomerulus; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Inbred OLETF; Time Factors | 2006 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine and hemodynamic regulation in middle-aged men.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Finland; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase | 2006 |
Relationship between protective effects of rosiglitazone on endothelium and endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and cultured endothelial cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rosiglitazone; Thiazolidinediones; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vasodilation | 2007 |
In vivo arginine production and intravascular nitric oxide synthesis in hypotensive sepsis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Critical Illness; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Shock, Septic | 2006 |
L-arginine improves endothelial and myocardial function after brain death.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain Death; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Evidence for nitrite reductase activity in intact mouse Leydig tumor cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Buffers; Cell Line, Tumor; Cyclic AMP; Electron Transport; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Leydig Cell Tumor; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Testicular Neoplasms; Testosterone | 2006 |
Salt loading on plasma asymmetrical dimethylarginine and the protective role of potassium supplement in normotensive salt-sensitive asians.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Asian People; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium, Dietary; Reference Values; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2006 |
Chloroplasts as a nitric oxide cellular source. Effect of reactive nitrogen species on chloroplastic lipids and proteins.
Topics: Arginine; Chloroplasts; Glycine max; Lipid Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Reactive Nitrogen Species | 2006 |
Liver I/R injury is improved by the arginase inhibitor, N(omega)-hydroxy-nor-L-arginine (nor-NOHA).
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biogenic Polyamines; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Putrescine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reperfusion Injury; Spermidine; Spermine | 2007 |
Effects of beta-lactam antibiotics and L-arginine in the treatment of experimental sepsis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Ascitic Fluid; Aztreonam; beta-Lactams; Ceftriaxone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Survival Analysis; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
Evaluation of a urinary multi-parameter biomarker set for oxidative stress in children, adolescents and young adults.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Acrolein; Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Deoxyguanosine; Female; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Humans; Infant; Lysine; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2006 |
Arginine supplementation induces myoblast fusion via augmentation of nitric oxide production.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Calcium Channels; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Histocytochemistry; Membrane Fusion; Mice; Myoblasts, Skeletal; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; TRPV Cation Channels | 2006 |
Vaso-occlusion in Schimke-immuno-osseous dysplasia: is the NO pathway involved?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Atherosclerosis; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental; Humans; Male; Nephrotic Syndrome; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Osteochondrodysplasias | 2006 |
Arginine, citrulline and nitrate concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid from patients with acute hydrocephalus.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Amino Acids; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Citrulline; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Middle Aged; Nitrates | 2007 |
Effects of acute and chronic L-arginine treatment in experimental hyperuricemia.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension; Hyperuricemia; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxonic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2007 |
The ntrC gene of Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58 controls glutamine synthetase (GSII) activity, growth on nitrate and chromosomal but not Ti-encoded arginine catabolism pathways.
Topics: Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Chromosome Mapping; Cloning, Molecular; Genes, Bacterial; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Nitrates | 1987 |
[Effect of puerarin on ADMA-DDAH system in human umbilical vein endothelial cells cultured with oxidized free radical].
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Endothelial Cells; Endothelins; Free Radicals; Humans; Isoflavones; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Umbilical Veins | 2006 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) induces vascular endothelium impairment and aggravates post-ischemic ventricular dysfunction in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Rate; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Ventricular Dysfunction | 2007 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in the aqueous humor of diabetic patients.
Topics: Aged; Aqueous Humor; Arginine; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2007 |
Determination of cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of arginine and dimethylarginines in patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Brain; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurochemistry; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
Receptor-mediated activation of nitric oxide synthesis by arginine in endothelial cells.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Agmatine; Aniline Compounds; Arginine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Culture Techniques; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Estrenes; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Idazoxan; Imidazolines; Lipopolysaccharides; Molecular Structure; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pyrrolidinones; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Second Messenger Systems; Type C Phospholipases; Umbilical Veins; Virulence Factors, Bordetella; Xanthenes; Yohimbine | 2007 |
Delayed 24 hours Nomega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester injection induces pharmacological cardioprotection against reperfusion injury.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiotonic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Perfusion; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Theophylline; Time Factors; Troponin I; Ventricular Function, Left | 2007 |
Role of asymmetric dimethylarginine in inflammatory reactions by angiotensin II.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Arginine; Cell Adhesion; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Conditioned; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Interleukin-8; Losartan; Monocytes; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, Interleukin-8B; Repressor Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Umbilical Veins; Vasculitis; Vasodilation | 2007 |
L-arginine attenuates acute lung injury after smoke inhalation and burn injury in sheep.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Burns; Female; Hematocrit; Lung; Lung Injury; Nitrates; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Sheep; Smoke Inhalation Injury; Survival Analysis; Tyrosine; Urination | 2007 |
Pressure-related increase of asymmetric dimethylarginine caused by hyperbaric oxygen in the rat brain: a possible neuroprotective mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2007 |
Whole body nitric oxide production is not decreased in patients with coronary atherosclerosis but is inversely related to plasma homocysteine.
Topics: Arginine; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Isotopes | 2008 |
GC-MS assay for hepatic DDAH activity in diabetic and non-diabetic rats by measuring dimethylamine (DMA) formed from asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA): evaluation of the importance of S-nitrosothiols as inhibitors of DDAH activity in vitro and in vivo in
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Catalysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dimethylamines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Molecular Structure; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproducibility of Results; S-Nitrosothiols | 2007 |
Arginine flux and intravascular nitric oxide synthesis in severe childhood undernutrition.
Topics: Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Edema; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Infections; Kwashiorkor; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitrogen Isotopes; Protein-Energy Malnutrition | 2007 |
11,12-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid activates the L-arginine/nitric oxide pathway in human platelets.
Topics: 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid; Adult; Arginine; Biological Transport; Blood Platelets; Calcium Signaling; Collagen; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Tritium | 2008 |
The effects of arginine and selective inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on pathophysiology of sepsis in a CLP model.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Heme Oxygenase-1; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis | 2008 |
Simultaneous assessment of endothelial function, nitric oxide synthase activity, nitric oxide-mediated signaling, and oxidative stress in individuals with and without hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Oxidative Stress; Sex Factors | 2008 |
A profound decrease in maternal arginine uptake provokes endothelial nitration in the pregnant rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Immunohistochemistry; Immunoprecipitation; Leukocytes; Nitrates; Peroxynitrous Acid; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Protein Kinase C; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine; Vitamin E | 2008 |
Effects of l-arginine and N(G)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester treatments on expression of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in the guinea-pig bladder after partial bladder outlet obstruction.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Cell Count; Colorimetry; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gene Expression Regulation; Guinea Pigs; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction | 2008 |
Determination of asymmetric dimethylarginine, an endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, in umbilical blood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Umbilical Veins | 2008 |
L-arginine uptake in normal and diabetic rat retina and retinal pigment epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Retina | 2008 |
L-arginine-induced glomerular hyperfiltration response: the roles of insulin and ANG II.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hematocrit; Insulin; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Nephrons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Octreotide; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
[Biochemical physiology of nitric oxide over acupuncture points and meridians: new approach and perspectives].
Topics: Acupuncture Points; Animals; Arginine; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Meridians; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Norepinephrine; Rats; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena | 2008 |
Transcript profiling indicates that the absence of PsbO affects the coordination of C and N metabolism in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.
Topics: Arginine; Carbon; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Synechocystis | 2008 |
Measurement of NO and NO synthase.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Ethylenediamines; Luminescent Measurements; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfanilamides | 2001 |
Age related differences in stress-induced neurobehavioral responses in rats: modulation by antioxidants and nitrergic agents.
Topics: Aging; alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Catalase; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exploratory Behavior; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Maze Learning; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological; Superoxide Dismutase | 2008 |
Lateralization of hippocampal nitric oxide mediator system in people with Alzheimer disease, multi-infarct dementia and schizophrenia.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Arginine; Citrulline; Dementia, Multi-Infarct; Female; Functional Laterality; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Isoenzymes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Schizophrenia; Signal Transduction | 2008 |
Root uptake of cationic amino acids by Arabidopsis depends on functional expression of amino acid permease 5.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Amino Acids; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arginine; Biological Transport; Gene Expression; Glutamine; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Nitrates; Plant Roots | 2008 |
L-arginine supplementation influenced nitrite but not nitrate and total nitrite in rabbit model of hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cholesterol; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rabbits | 2008 |
Biomarkers of oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction in glucose intolerance and diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelium; Female; Glucose Intolerance; Glutathione; Hexosaminidases; Humans; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2008 |
Nitrate-responsive NarX-NarL represses arginine-mediated induction of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa arginine fermentation arcDABC operon.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Anaerobiosis; Antiporters; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Blotting, Northern; Fermentation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, Reporter; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrates; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Proteome; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Repressor Proteins | 2008 |
The L-arginine/NO pathway in end-stage liver disease and during orthotopic liver and kidney transplantation: biological and analytical ramifications.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Dimethylamines; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydrolases; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Liver; Liver Diseases; Liver Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Peptide Hydrolases; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2009 |
Nitric oxide production in the exhaled air of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in relation to HIV co-infection.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Blood Donors; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Exhalation; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Interleukin-12; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Young Adult | 2008 |
Nitric oxide production and monoamine oxidase activity in cancer patients during interferon-alpha therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Platelets; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Melanoma; Middle Aged; Monoamine Oxidase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Prospective Studies; Skin Neoplasms | 2009 |
Exogenous L-arginine ameliorates angiotensin II-induced hypertension and renal damage in rats.
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Creatinine; Drug Interactions; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Carotid intima-media thickness in patients with cardiac syndrome X and its association with high circulating levels of asymmetric dimethylarginine.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Microvascular Angina; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Tunica Intima; Tunica Media; Ultrasonography; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Nitric oxide and TNF-alpha trigger colonic inflammation and carcinogenesis in Helicobacter hepaticus-infected, Rag2-deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; DNA-Binding Proteins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Helicobacter hepaticus; Helicobacter Infections; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
A role for nitrergic system in the antidepressant-like effects of chronic lithium treatment in the mouse forced swimming test.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antimanic Agents; Arginine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exploratory Behavior; Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic; Lithium Chloride; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Swimming | 2009 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine and nitric oxide levels in migraine during the interictal period.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2009 |
Response of blood vessels in vitro to hyperbaric oxygen (HBO): modulation of VEGF and NO(x) release by external lactate or arginine.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Glutathione; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxygen; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2009 |
Elevation of serum apelin-13 is positively correlated with ADMA in patients on maintenance hemodialysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Renal Dialysis; Time Factors | 2009 |
Increased nitric oxide formation followed by increased arginase activity induces relative lack of arginine at the wound site and alters whole nutritional status in rats almost within the early healing period.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nutritional Status; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea; Wound Healing | 2009 |
[Nitric oxide synthesis during long-term adaptation to intensive muscular work in female sportsmen].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Athletic Performance; Calcium; Female; Humans; Motor Activity; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2009 |
Increased nitric oxide stress is associated with migraine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Female; Humans; Male; Migraine with Aura; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Polymorphism, Genetic; Risk Factors; Stress, Physiological | 2010 |
Role of asymmetric-dimethyl-L-arginine (ADMA) and nitrite/nitrate (NOx) in the pathogenesis of oxidative stress in female subjects with uncomplicated type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Specimen Collection; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Feeding Behavior; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reference Values; Uric Acid | 2009 |
Nitric oxide production by the human intestinal microbiota by dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Arginine; Buffers; Colon; Culture Media; Feces; Female; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Middle Aged; Minerals; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 2009 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine in angiotensin II-induced hypertension.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Fibrosis; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Cortex; Male; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5, but not 1, modulates NMDA receptor-mediated activation of neuronal nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Citrulline; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Guanylate Cyclase; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Oncogene Protein v-akt; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2010 |
Potential utility of full-spectrum antioxidant therapy, citrulline, and dietary nitrate in the management of sickle cell disease.
Topics: Anemia, Sickle Cell; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Citrulline; Hemoglobins; Humans; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxidative Stress; Vegetables | 2010 |
L-arginine enhances nitrative stress and exacerbates tumor necrosis factor-alpha toxicity to human endothelial cells in culture: prevention by propofol.
Topics: Apoptosis; Arginine; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione Peroxidase; Guanidines; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroarginine; Oxidative Stress; Propofol; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Involvement of L-arginine-nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway in the antidepressant-like effect of bis selenide in the mouse tail suspension test.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cyclic GMP; Hindlimb Suspension; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Organoselenium Compounds; Signal Transduction; Swimming | 2010 |
Increased inducible nitric oxide synthase and arginase II expression in heart failure: no net nitrite/nitrate production and protein S-nitrosylation.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Imines; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Rabbits; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Stroke Volume; Superoxides; Up-Regulation; Ventricular Function, Left | 2010 |
Involvement of nitric oxide in a rat model of carrageenin-induced pleurisy.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Carrageenan; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Pleurisy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiourea | 2010 |
Identification and characterization of proteins involved in rice urea and arginine catabolism.
Topics: 5' Untranslated Regions; Apoenzymes; Arabidopsis; Arginase; Arginine; Cloning, Molecular; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genetic Complementation Test; Germination; Introns; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Oryza; Plant Proteins; Protein Binding; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA, Messenger; Urea; Urease | 2010 |
Nitric oxide pros and cons: The role of L-arginine, a nitric oxide precursor, and idebenone, a coenzyme-Q analogue in ameliorating cerebral hypoxia in rat.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Brain; Catalase; Creatine Kinase; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Gliosis; Hemoglobins; Hypoxia, Brain; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors; Ubiquinone | 2010 |
Dimethylarginine metabolism during acute and chronic rejection of rat renal allografts.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Chronic Disease; Graft Rejection; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Transplantation, Homologous | 2011 |
Acute lung injury-induced collagen deposition is associated with elevated asymmetric dimethylarginine and arginase activity.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Collagen; Female; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sheep | 2011 |
Simvastatin inhibits goblet cell hyperplasia and lung arginase in a mouse model of allergic asthma: a novel treatment for airway remodeling?
Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Asthma; Blotting, Western; Coloring Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Goblet Cells; Hydroxyproline; Hyperplasia; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Lung; Mice; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ovalbumin; Simvastatin; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2010 |
Dietary nitrate attenuates oxidative stress, prevents cardiac and renal injuries, and reduces blood pressure in salt-induced hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney; Male; Nephrectomy; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen; Oxidative Stress; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2011 |
Down syndrome patients with pulmonary hypertension have elevated plasma levels of asymmetric dimethylarginine.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infant; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2011 |
An in vitro investigation of two currently marketed dentin tubule occlusion dentifrices.
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Animals; Arginine; Beverages; Cattle; Citric Acid; Citrus; Complex Mixtures; Dentifrices; Dentin; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Drug Combinations; Fluorides; Fruit; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Random Allocation; Saliva; Strontium; Time Factors; Toothbrushing; Water | 2011 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine and vascular indices of atherosclerosis in patients after coarctation of aorta repair.
Topics: Adult; Aortic Coarctation; Arginine; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Flow Velocity; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Postoperative Complications; Pulsatile Flow; Vascular Stiffness; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Serum asymmetric dimethylarginine and nitric oxide levels in obese postmenopausal women.
Topics: Adiponectin; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthropometry; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Female; Ghrelin; Humans; Leptin; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Obesity; Postmenopause | 2011 |
A calcium-insensitive attenuated nitrosative stress response contributes significantly in the radioresistance of Sf9 insect cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Calmodulin; Cell Line; Hemin; Humans; Insect Proteins; Lepidoptera; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidative Stress; Radiation Tolerance; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2011 |
High temperature triggers the metabolism of S-nitrosothiols in sunflower mediating a process of nitrosative stress which provokes the inhibition of ferredoxin-NADP reductase by tyrosine nitration.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Arginine; Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Helianthus; Hot Temperature; Hypocotyl; Lipid Peroxides; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Peroxynitrous Acid; Photosynthesis; Proteomics; S-Nitrosoglutathione; S-Nitrosothiols; Stress, Physiological; Superoxides; Tyrosine | 2011 |
Nitric oxide synthase activity in the abdominal aorta of rats is decreased after 4 weeks of simulated microgravity.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Vasodilation; Weightlessness Simulation | 2011 |
Serum asymmetric dimethylarginine, nitrate, vitamin B(12), and homocysteine levels in individuals with pulmonary embolism.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Biomarkers; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Pulmonary Embolism; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Risk Factors; Vitamin B 12 | 2011 |
Effect of butylated hydroxytoluene (E321) pretreatment versus L-arginine on liver injury after sub-lethal dose of endotoxin administration.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Butylated Hydroxytoluene; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxins; Food Additives; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 2011 |
Partial deletion of argininosuccinate synthase protects from pyrazole plus lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury by decreasing nitrosative stress.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Apoptosis; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Caspase 3; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dual Specificity Phosphatase 1; Gene Expression; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, 129 Strain; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neutrophils; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Nitrosation; Phosphorylation; Proteins; Pyrazoles; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2012 |
Efficacy of desensitizing dentifrices to occlude dentinal tubules.
Topics: Arginine; Complex Mixtures; Dentifrices; Dentin; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Drug Combinations; Fluorides; Fluorides, Topical; Humans; Molar, Third; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Silicic Acid; Strontium; Tooth Root; Toothpastes | 2011 |
Continuous exposure to L-arginine induces oxidative stress and physiological tolerance in cultured human endothelial cells.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Ascorbic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Culture Media; Down-Regulation; Drug Tolerance; Free Radical Scavengers; Gene Expression; Glucose; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Polyethylene Glycols; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 2012 |
In vivo nitric oxide synthesis, insulin sensitivity, and asymmetric dimethylarginine in obese subjects without and with metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Obesity; Saliva; Triglycerides; Waist Circumference | 2012 |
Collision-induced dissociation of halide ion-arginine complexes: evidence for anion-induced zwitterion formation in gas-phase arginine.
Topics: Anions; Arginine; Gases; Halogens; Nitrates; Quantum Theory | 2012 |
Uptake of sulfate but not phosphate by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is slower than that for Mycobacterium smegmatis.
Topics: Arginine; Asparagine; Culture Media; Gene Deletion; Glutamic Acid; Mycobacterium smegmatis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Porins; Sulfates | 2012 |
Appropriate dose of parenteral arginine enhances immunity of peripheral blood cells and splenocytes in rats with subacute peritonitis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chronic Disease; Concanavalin A; Cytokines; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Immunity; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Leukocytes; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Parenteral Nutrition; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spleen | 2012 |
Mechanism of cellular oxidation stress induced by asymmetric dimethylarginine.
Topics: Arginine; Biopterins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Lysine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2012 |
The dose-dependent immunoregulatory effects of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester in rats with sub-acute peritonitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cell Proliferation; Cytokines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Immunomodulation; Infusions, Parenteral; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Organ Size; Parenteral Nutrition; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spleen; Tyrosine | 2012 |
Crystal structures of arginine kinase in complex with ADP, nitrate, and various phosphagen analogs.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Arginine Kinase; Catalytic Domain; Citrulline; Crystallography, X-Ray; Horseshoe Crabs; Nitrates; Protein Structure, Tertiary | 2012 |
Chronic l-arginine treatment improves metabolic, cardiovascular and liver complications in diet-induced obesity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Dietary Carbohydrates; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Inflammation; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
INF-β1b therapy modulates L-arginine and nitric oxide metabolism in patients with relapse remittent multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Arginase; Arginine; Biomarkers; Drug Monitoring; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Inflammation; Interferon beta-1b; Interferon-beta; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Severity of Illness Index; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tyrosine; Young Adult | 2012 |
Construction and characterization of nitrate and nitrite respiring Pseudomonas putida KT2440 strains for anoxic biotechnical applications.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Arginine; Biotechnology; Gene Expression Profiling; Genes, Fungal; Genetic Engineering; Models, Genetic; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pseudomonas putida; Transcriptome | 2013 |
The importance of L-arginine metabolism modulation in diabetic patients with distal symmetric polyneuropathy.
Topics: Aged; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neuropathies; Electrodiagnosis; Female; Fructosamine; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Male; Methylation; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; S-Nitrosothiols; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin, L-arginine and vitamin C act synergistically to decrease oxidant stress and increase nitric oxide that increases blood flow recovery after hindlimb ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginine; Ascorbic Acid; Biopterins; Calcium; Drug Synergism; Hindlimb; Ischemia; Male; Models, Biological; Muscles; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recovery of Function; Regional Blood Flow | 2012 |
Enamel protection from acid challenge--benefits of marketed fluoride dentifrices.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Citric Acid; Dental Enamel; Dental Enamel Solubility; Dentifrices; Fluorides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Nitrates; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Potassium Compounds; Protective Agents; Sodium Fluoride; Tartrates; Tin Fluorides; Tooth Erosion | 2013 |
The endothelial nitric oxide synthase T-786c mutation, a treatable etiology of Prinzmetal's angina.
Topics: Angina Pectoris, Variant; Arginine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2013 |
Effect of nitrate and L-arginine therapy on nitric oxide levels in serum, heart, and aorta of fetal hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Aorta; Arginine; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetus; Heart; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2013 |
Up-regulation of protein tyrosine nitration in methamphetamine-induced neurotoxicity through DDAH/ADMA/NOS pathway.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Base Sequence; Brain; DNA Primers; Male; Methamphetamine; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; PC12 Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tyrosine; Up-Regulation | 2013 |
Diagnostic significance of nitrates and nitrites and L-arginine, in development of hepatorenal syndrome in patients with end stage alcoholic liver cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Hepatorenal Syndrome; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2013 |
Cyclosporine attenuates arginine transport, in human endothelial cells, through modulation of cationic amino acid transporter-1.
Topics: Arginine; Biological Transport; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Cyclosporine; Endothelial Cells; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Protein Kinase C-alpha | 2013 |
Organic nitrogen uptake of Scots pine seedlings is independent of current carbohydrate supply.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Arginine; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Phloem; Photosynthesis; Pinus sylvestris; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Seedlings; Starch; Trees | 2013 |
Arginase regulates red blood cell nitric oxide synthase and export of cardioprotective nitric oxide bioactivity.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Biological Transport, Active; Cardiotonic Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythrocytes; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Gender differences in oxidative and nitrosative stress parameters in kidney transplant patients on tacrolimus-based immunosuppression.
Topics: Adult; Advanced Oxidation Protein Products; Arginine; Catalase; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Mycophenolic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Prednisone; Sex Factors; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tacrolimus; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2014 |
Two different approaches to restore renal nitric oxide and prevent hypertension in young spontaneously hypertensive rats: l-citrulline and nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Hypertension; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 2014 |
Cross-talk Between Nitrate-Nitrite-NO and NO Synthase Pathways in Control of Vascular NO Homeostasis.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Homeostasis; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2015 |
Platelet content of nitric oxide synthase 3 phosphorylated at Serine 1177 is associated with the functional response of platelets to aspirin.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Blotting, Western; Collagen; Erythrocytes; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Leukocytes; Light; Male; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Phosphoserine | 2013 |
Plant nitrogen status and co-occurrence of organic and inorganic nitrogen sources influence root uptake by Scots pine seedlings.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Arginine; Inorganic Chemicals; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Pinus sylvestris; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Seedlings | 2014 |
L-arginine catabolism is driven mainly towards nitric oxide synthesis in the erythrocytes of patients with type 2 diabetes at first clinical onset.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Erythrocytes; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2015 |
L-arginine/NO pathway is altered in children with haemolytic-uraemic syndrome (HUS).
Topics: Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hemoglobins; Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peritoneal Dialysis; Signal Transduction | 2014 |
L-arginine and tetrahydrobiopterin, but not sodium nitrite partially restored erectile dysfunction in aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arginine; Biopterins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erectile Dysfunction; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Penile Erection; Penis; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Nitrite | 2014 |
[The impact of modulators of nitric oxide synthesis on biochemical indices of liver in rats].
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Dipeptides; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex IV; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Mixed Function Oxygenases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 2014 |
Identification and functional assay of the interaction motifs in the partner protein OsNAR2.1 of the two-component system for high-affinity nitrate transport.
Topics: Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Arginine; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Cytoplasm; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Nitrate Transporters; Nitrates; Oocytes; Oryza; Plant Proteins; Point Mutation; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Two-Hybrid System Techniques; Xenopus | 2014 |
Dietary nitrate increases arginine availability and protects mitochondrial complex I and energetics in the hypoxic rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Diet; Electron Transport Complex I; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2014 |
Diabetic nephropathy is resistant to oral L-arginine or L-citrulline supplementation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Nephropathies; Dietary Supplements; Fibronectins; Kidney; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
Effects of hyperbaric oxygen on nitric oxide generation in humans.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Breath Tests; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxygen; Saliva; Tongue; Young Adult | 2015 |
Influence of L-arginine during bovine in vitro fertilization.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blastocyst; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic Development; Female; Fertilization; Fertilization in Vitro; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrites; Spermatozoa | 2014 |
Profiling of spatial metabolite distributions in wheat leaves under normal and nitrate limiting conditions.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbohydrates; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Maltose; Nitrates; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Reproducibility of Results; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Starch; Triticum | 2015 |
Serum fetuin-A and arginase-1 in human obesity model: Is there any interaction between inflammatory status and arginine metabolism?
Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein; Arginase; Arginine; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Leptin; Linear Models; Liver Function Tests; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Obesity | 2015 |
Endogenous Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Pathway in High Altitude Adapted Yaks.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Altitude; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Hemodynamics; Lung; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III | 2015 |
Arsenic induces structural and compositional colonic microbiome change and promotes host nitrogen and amino acid metabolism.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Arsenic; Bacteria; Biofilms; Colon; Genotype; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Nitrites; Nitrogen | 2015 |
Metabolic pathway engineering using the central signal processor PII.
Topics: Ammonia; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Metabolic Engineering; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nitrates; Phosphorylation; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); PII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins; Point Mutation; Synechocystis | 2015 |
The effect of desensitizing dentifrices on dentin wear and tubule occlusion.
Topics: Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Carbonated Beverages; Dentifrices; Dentin; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Drug Combinations; Fluorides; Glass; Humans; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrates; Phosphates; Random Allocation; Silicic Acid; Tooth Abrasion; Tooth Erosion; Tooth Remineralization; Tooth Root; Tooth Wear; Toothbrushing; Toothpastes | 2015 |
Plasma kallikrein-bradykinin pathway promotes circulatory nitric oxide metabolite availability during hypoxia.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adult; Altitude; Angiotensinogen; Arginine; Bradykinin; Citrulline; Humans; Hypoxia; Isoprostanes; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Plasma Kallikrein; Protein Carbonylation; Proteome; Signal Transduction | 2016 |
The Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor NG-Nitro-L-Arginine Methyl Ester Diminishes the Immunomodulatory Effects of Parental Arginine in Rats with Subacute Peritonitis.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cytokines; Immunophenotyping; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2016 |
The Association of Dietary l-Arginine Intake and Serum Nitric Oxide Metabolites in Adults: A Population-Based Study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Arginine; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Chi-Square Distribution; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Iran; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Sex Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2016 |
Peritoneal dialysis impairs nitric oxide homeostasis and may predispose infants with low systolic blood pressure to cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cyclic GMP; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypotension; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Peritoneal Dialysis | 2016 |
Modification of the endogenous NO level influences apple embryos dormancy by alterations of nitrated and biotinylated protein patterns.
Topics: Arginine; Benzoates; Biotinylation; Blotting, Western; Enzyme Inhibitors; Germination; Imidazoles; Malus; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Plant Dormancy; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Seeds; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Time Factors | 2016 |
Effects of Dietary l-Arginine on Nitric Oxide Bioavailability in Obese Normotensive and Obese Hypertensive Subjects.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Biological Availability; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channels; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diet; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Obesity; Risk Factors; TRPV Cation Channels | 2016 |
Hypoxia causes increased monocyte nitric oxide synthesis which is mediated by changes in dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 2 expression in animal and human models of normobaric hypoxia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Cell Hypoxia; Humans; Hypoxia; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Mice, Knockout; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Young Adult | 2016 |
Dietary Nitrate Acutely and Markedly Increased Exhaled Nitric Oxide in a Cystic Fibrosis Case.
Topics: Arginine; Child; Cystic Fibrosis; Diet; Exhalation; Humans; Inflammation; Iron; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placebos; Respiratory Function Tests; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Volatile organic compounds released from Microcystis flos-aquae under nitrogen sources and their toxic effects on Chlorella vulgaris.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Arginine; Chlorella vulgaris; Cyclohexanols; Cyclohexenes; Eucalyptol; Eutrophication; Limonene; Lysine; Microcystis; Monoterpenes; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Photosynthesis; Serine; Sodium Nitrite; Terpenes; Urea; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2017 |
Nilotinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor exhibits protection against acute pancreatitis-induced lung and liver damage in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Amylases; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Arginine; Biomarkers; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Lipase; Liver Diseases; Lung Injury; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pancreatitis; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyrimidines; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2017 |
Effects of fetal exposure to high-fat diet or maternal hyperglycemia on L-arginine and nitric oxide metabolism in lung.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Hyperglycemia; Lung; Mice; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2017 |
Involvement of hypothalamic nitric oxide signaling in the modulation of a rat's exercise capacity.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Catheters, Indwelling; Cell Count; Central Nervous System Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatigue; Hypothalamus; Immunohistochemistry; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Running | 2017 |
Staphylococcus aureus nitric oxide synthase (saNOS) modulates aerobic respiratory metabolism and cell physiology.
Topics: Arginine; Cell Physiological Phenomena; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Reactive Oxygen Species; Staphylococcal Infections; Staphylococcus aureus; Superoxides; Virulence | 2017 |
Elevated μs-ms timescale backbone dynamics in the transition state analog form of arginine kinase.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Arginine; Arginine Kinase; Humans; Models, Molecular; Nitrates; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Protein Conformation; Protein Domains | 2017 |
Blood asymmetric dimethylarginine and nitrite/nitrate concentrations in short-stature children born small for gestational age with and without growth hormone therapy.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Body Height; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Dwarfism; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2018 |
Impaired Arginine Metabolism Coupled to a Defective Redox Conduit Contributes to Low Plasma Nitric Oxide in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases; Repressor Proteins | 2017 |
Inverse correlation between maternal plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and birthweight percentile in women with impaired placental perfusion: circulating ADMA as an NO-independent indicator of fetal growth restriction?
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome | 2018 |
A pilot study of a non-invasive oral nitrate stable isotopic method suggests that arginine and citrulline supplementation increases whole-body NO production in Tanzanian children with sickle cell disease.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Arginine; Child; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Isotopes; Pilot Projects; Tanzania | 2018 |
5,10,15,20-Tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinato iron(III) chloride (FeTPPS), a peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst, catalyzes protein tyrosine nitration in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Catalysis; Cattle; Chromatography, Liquid; Food Preservation; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nitrates; Nitrites; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sodium Nitrite; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tyrosine | 2018 |
In vitro effects of hydroxyapatite containing toothpastes on dentin permeability after multiple applications and ageing.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Cattle; Dentin; Dentin Permeability; Dentin Sensitivity; Durapatite; Fluorides; Humans; Nitrates; Potassium Compounds; Saliva; Sodium Fluoride; Toothbrushing; Toothpastes | 2018 |
Oxidative stress, NOx/l-arginine ratio and glutathione/glutathione S-transferase ratio as predictors of 'sterile inflammation' in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome type II.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Transferase; Hepatorenal Syndrome; Humans; Inflammation; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Retrospective Studies | 2018 |
Nitric Oxide Boosting Effects of the Mediterranean Diet: A Potential Mechanism of Action.
Topics: Arginine; Biosynthetic Pathways; Diet, Mediterranean; Humans; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide | 2018 |
Genotypic variation in Pinus radiata responses to nitrogen source are related to changes in the root microbiome.
Topics: Arginine; Bacteria; Fertilizers; Genotype; Microbiota; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Pinus; Plant Roots; Rhizosphere; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Trees | 2018 |
A singular nitric oxide synthase with a globin domain found in Synechococcus PCC 7335 mobilizes N from arginine to nitrate.
Topics: Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Escherichia coli; Genetic Engineering; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phycoerythrin; Protein Domains; Synechococcus | 2018 |
Investigation of N
Topics: Arginine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites | 2018 |
Pharmacological activation of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase (DDAH) activity by inorganic nitrate and DDAH inhibition by N
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Liver; Nitrates; Rats; Recombinant Proteins | 2019 |
Nitric oxide synthase-mediated early nitric oxide burst alleviates water stress-induced oxidative damage in ammonium-supplied rice roots.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Antioxidants; Arginine; Citrulline; Dehydration; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Oryza; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots | 2019 |
Systemic translation of locally infiltrated epidermal growth factor in diabetic lower extremity wounds.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; Blood Sedimentation; C-Reactive Protein; Chemokine CCL3; Cytokines; Diabetic Foot; Epidermal Growth Factor; fas Receptor; Female; Humans; Injections, Intralesional; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products; Recombinant Proteins; Wound Healing | 2019 |
BaiJiu Increases Nitric Oxide Bioactivity of Chinese Herbs Used to Treat Coronary Artery Disease Through the NO3--NO2--NO Pathway.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Vessels; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Endothelial Cells; Female; Humans; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Signal Transduction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2019 |
The changes in dynamics of ornithine cycle components levels during the acute period of Polytrauma.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Humans; Multiple Trauma; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Peroxynitrous Acid | 2019 |
The effects of oral arginine on its metabolic pathways in Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Creatine; Dietary Supplements; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2020 |
Regulation of the biosynthesis of endogenous nitric oxide and abscisic acid in stored peaches by exogenous nitric oxide and abscisic acid.
Topics: Abscisic Acid; Adenosylmethionine Decarboxylase; Aldehyde Oxidase; Arginine; Carboxy-Lyases; Dioxygenases; Food Storage; Fruit; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Plant Proteins; Prunus persica; Spermidine; Spermine | 2020 |
[The effectiveness of Sensodyne Instant effect toothpaste for dentin hypersensitivity treatment].
Topics: Arginine; Calcium Carbonate; Dentin; Dentin Desensitizing Agents; Dentin Sensitivity; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Fluorides; Humans; Nitrates; Phosphates; Sodium Fluoride; Toothpastes; Treatment Outcome | 2019 |
Protein synthesis inhibition promotes nitric oxide generation and activation of CGKII-dependent downstream signaling pathways in the retina.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II; Elongation Factor 2 Kinase; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitrites; Phosphorylation; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Retina; Signal Transduction | 2020 |
Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio is inversely related to nitric oxide synthesis in young black adults: the African-PREDICT study.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Arginine; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Homoarginine; Humans; Hypertension; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites | 2021 |
Effects of nitric oxide modulators and antioxidants on endocrine and cellular markers of acute stress in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginine; Biomarkers; Corticosterone; Endocrine System; Female; Glutathione; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Male; Malondialdehyde; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological; Superoxide Dismutase | 2022 |
Characterization of the L-Arginine/Nitric Oxide Pathway and Oxidative Stress in Pediatric Patients with Atopic Diseases.
Topics: Arginine; Asthma; Child; Dermatitis, Atopic; Female; Homoarginine; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Signal Transduction | 2022 |
Vasoactive intestinal peptide promotes hypophagia and metabolic changes: Role of paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus and nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Insulins; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Sodium Glutamate; Triglycerides; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2022 |
The effects of exogenous amino acids on production of microcystin variants in Microcystis aeruginosa.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Chlorophyll A; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Microcystins; Microcystis; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2023 |
l-Arginine/nitric oxide pathway and oxidative stress in adults with ADHD: Effects of methylphenidate treatment.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Creatinine; Humans; Methylphenidate; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress | 2023 |
Determining effects of nitrate, arginine, and ferrous on antibiotic recalcitrance of clinical strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in biofilm-inspired alginate encapsulates.
Topics: Alginates; Amikacin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Biofilms; Ciprofloxacin; Cystic Fibrosis; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Nitrates; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas Infections; Tobramycin | 2023 |