nifedipine has been researched along with atropine in 141 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 40 (28.37) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 53 (37.59) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 32 (22.70) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 16 (11.35) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Creveling, CR; Daly, JW; Lewandowski, GA; McNeal, ET | 1 |
| Bauer, C; Caldwell, L; Kinnier, WJ; Lancaster, J; McMillan, B; Price, CH; Sweetnam, PM | 1 |
| Duffy, EM; Jorgensen, WL | 1 |
| Topliss, JG; Yoshida, F | 1 |
| Gao, F; Lombardo, F; Shalaeva, MY; Tupper, KA | 1 |
| Gao, F; Lombardo, F; Obach, RS; Shalaeva, MY | 2 |
| Baert, B; Beetens, J; Bodé, S; De Spiegeleer, B; Deconinck, E; Lambert, J; Slegers, G; Slodicka, M; Stoppie, P; Van Gele, M; Vander Heyden, Y | 1 |
| Lombardo, F; Obach, RS; Waters, NJ | 1 |
| González-Díaz, H; Orallo, F; Quezada, E; Santana, L; Uriarte, E; Viña, D; Yáñez, M | 1 |
| Chupka, J; El-Kattan, A; Feng, B; Miller, HR; Obach, RS; Troutman, MD; Varma, MV | 1 |
| Chen, L; He, Z; Li, H; Liu, J; Liu, X; Sui, X; Sun, J; Wang, Y; Zhang, W | 1 |
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Chang, G; El-Kattan, A; Miller, HR; Obach, RS; Rotter, C; Steyn, SJ; Troutman, MD; Varma, MV | 1 |
| García-Mera, X; González-Díaz, H; Prado-Prado, FJ | 1 |
| Chen, M; Fang, H; Liu, Z; Shi, Q; Tong, W; Vijay, V | 1 |
| Cantin, LD; Chen, H; Kenna, JG; Noeske, T; Stahl, S; Walker, CL; Warner, DJ | 1 |
| Afshari, CA; Chen, Y; Dunn, RT; Hamadeh, HK; Kalanzi, J; Kalyanaraman, N; Morgan, RE; van Staden, CJ | 1 |
| Chen, M; Hu, C; Suzuki, A; Thakkar, S; Tong, W; Yu, K | 1 |
| Brodsky, JL; Chiang, A; Chung, WJ; Denny, RA; Goeckeler-Fried, JL; Havasi, V; Hong, JS; Keeton, AB; Mazur, M; Piazza, GA; Plyler, ZE; Rasmussen, L; Rowe, SM; Sorscher, EJ; Weissman, AM; White, EL | 1 |
| Murao, S; Uchida, Y; Yoshimoto, N | 1 |
| Broustet, JP; Griffo, R; Guern, P; Laylavoix, F; Seriès, E | 1 |
| Refsum, H | 1 |
| Morley, P; Schwartz, JL; Tsang, BK; Whitfield, JF | 1 |
| Obara, K; Usuki, T; Yabu, H | 1 |
| Mizutani, M; Nakayama, S; Neya, T | 1 |
| Lepsien, G; Lüdtke, FE; Neufang, T; Schramek, P | 1 |
| Koelbel, CB; Leduc, L; Mayer, EA; Snape, WJ; Vandeventer, G | 1 |
| Morrone, LA; Pimpinella, G; Romanelli, L; Valeri, P | 1 |
| Furukawa, T; Katsuragi, T; Tokunaga, T; Usune, S | 1 |
| Furukawa, T; Katsuragi, T; Ogawa, S; Shirakabe, K; Soejima, O | 1 |
| Maggi, CA | 1 |
| Boev, K; Milusheva, E; Papasova, M | 1 |
| Lampé, LG; Princzkel, E; Turnbull, AC; Vojcek, L | 1 |
| Funai, T; Tashiro, Y; Yodozawa, S | 1 |
| De Castiglione, R; Mantovani, P; Petkov, VV; Rakovska, A | 1 |
| Bowyer, JF; Weiner, N | 1 |
| Cingolani, HE; de Ruótolo, SL; Gelpi, RJ; Mosca, SM | 1 |
| Herrera, DG; Robertson, HA | 1 |
| Kontani, H; Nakagawa, M; Sakai, T; Takeno, S | 1 |
| Iravani, MM; Luheshi, GN; Zar, MA | 1 |
| Goto, T; Satoh, K; Taira, N | 1 |
| Dahlöf, C; Hjemdahl, P; Kahan, T | 1 |
| Abraham, S; Amitai, G; Oz, N; Weissman, BA | 1 |
| Gallant, S; Gengo, P; Hawthorn, M; Moran, JF; Skattebøl, A; Triggle, DJ | 1 |
| Choo, LK; Gardner, AL; Mitchelson, F | 1 |
| Burks, TF; Fox, DA; Malarchik, ME; Porreca, F; Sheldon, RJ | 1 |
| Dandona, P; Jeremy, JY | 1 |
| Dawson, AP; Hill, CE; Olson, MS; Pryor, JS | 1 |
| Allen, M; Mellow, M; Orr, WC; Robinson, MG | 1 |
| Cheng, H; Cohen, P; Donowitz, M; Elta, G; Levin, S; Powers, G | 1 |
| Fimmel, CJ; Muallem, S; Pandol, SJ; Sachs, G | 1 |
| Treadrae, C; Wells, DG; Zelcer, J | 1 |
| Gerthoffer, WT | 1 |
| Burgess, CD; Warrington, SJ; Weerasuriya, K | 1 |
| Chow, R; Nebitko, RL; Zsotér, TT | 1 |
| Sasaguri, T; Watson, SP | 1 |
| Stojić, D; Terzić, M | 1 |
| Bani, M; Cereda, R; Chistè, R; Makovec, F; Pacini, MA; Revel, L; Rovati, LC | 1 |
| Itoh, T; Kanmura, Y; Kuriyama, H | 1 |
| Bywater, RA; Okasora, T; Taylor, GS | 1 |
| Molyvdas, PA; Sperelakis, N | 1 |
| Herrington, DM; Insley, BM; Weinmann, GG | 1 |
| Dahlöf, C; Franco-Cereceda, A; Lundberg, JM | 1 |
| Fujii, K; Inoue, R; Yamanaka, K; Yoshitomi, T | 1 |
| Ingenito, AJ | 1 |
| MacAlpin, R | 1 |
| Andersson, KE; Husted, S; Sjögren, C | 1 |
| Maggi, CA; Meli, A | 1 |
| Mitchelson, F; Ziegler, A | 1 |
| Coulanges, P; Lazdunski, M; Le Deaut, JY; Rakotovao, LH; Randimbivololona, N; Schweitz, H | 1 |
| Gooptu, D; Zar, MA | 1 |
| Kasper, W; Meinertz, T; Meyer, J; Pop, T; Schreiner, G; Schuster, CJ; Treese, N | 1 |
| Yasue, H | 1 |
| Millard, RW; Nakaya, H; Schwartz, A | 1 |
| Grimaldi, G; Maggi, CA; Meli, A | 1 |
| Andersson, KE; Husted, S; Ostergaard, JR; Sommer, L | 1 |
| Giuliani, S; Maggi, CA; Zagorodnyuk, V | 1 |
| Sorimachi, M | 1 |
| Giachetti, A; Maggi, CA; Santicioli, P; Zagorodnyuk, V | 1 |
| Yamaguchi, N | 1 |
| McCall, R; McGrath, JC; Nally, JE; Thomson, NC; Wakelam, MJ; Young, LC | 1 |
| Masuda, N; Satoh, N; Shibasaki, K; Shirai, Y; Takenada, T; Uchida, W | 1 |
| Mizutani, M; Neya, T; Yamasato, T | 1 |
| Goyal, RK; He, XD | 1 |
| Bayguinov, O; Lee, HK; Sanders, KM | 1 |
| Desrues, L; Garnier, M; Lamacz, M; Louiset, E; Tonon, MC; Vaudry, H | 1 |
| Borys, D; Ramoska, EA; Spiller, HA; Winter, M | 1 |
| Sammarco, J; Washabau, RJ | 1 |
| Brading, AF; Bramich, NJ | 1 |
| Pagano, AP; Parkman, HP; Ringold, MA; Ryan, JP | 1 |
| Imanaga, I; Inoue, M; Sakamoto, Y | 1 |
| Mulè, F; Serio, R | 1 |
| Bruno, G; Cordovil, A; Dodi, C; Picano, E; Pingitore, A; Sicari, R | 1 |
| Costa, A; Crema, F; d'Angelo, L; De Ponti, F; Gibelli, G | 1 |
| de Champlain, J; Gaspo, R; Lamarche, L; Yamaguchi, N | 1 |
| Carvajal, A; Dueñas, A; Fernández de la Gándara, F; Maroto, M; Nieto, A; Velasco, A | 1 |
| Bayguinov, OP; Lee, HK; Sanders, KM; Ward, SM | 1 |
| Chang, W; Chen, TH; Fu, M; Pratt, SA; Shoback, D; Yen, B | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Svirskis, G | 1 |
| Duncan, G; Sanderson, J; Thomas, GR | 1 |
| Jaup, EA; Jodal, M; Lundgren, O; Timar Peregrin, A | 1 |
| Koizumi, S; Moriyama, Y; Ogura, A; Yamada, H; Yamaguchi, A | 1 |
| Beleslin, D; Jankovic, S; Mircic, G | 1 |
| Cervin, A; Lindberg, S; Runer, T; Uddman, R | 1 |
| Hayashi, M; Kanno, T | 1 |
| Garcia, ML; Kaczorowski, GJ; Pereira, BF; Suarez-Kurtz, G; Vianna-Jorge, R | 1 |
| Ahlman, H; Jodal, M; Lundgren, O; Svensson, M; Timar Peregrin, A | 1 |
| Fukushima, Y; Hisa, H; Kimura, T; Kuwakubo, F; Matsumoto, T; Nagayama, T; Satoh, S; Suzuki-Kusaba, M; Yoshida, M | 1 |
| De Los Angeles, J; Jagadeesh, JM; Jing, L; Miller, DD; Patil, PN | 1 |
| Akah, PA; Amos, S; Gamaniel, KS; Odukwe, CJ; Wambede, C | 1 |
| Andrioli, A; Bellon, E; Coulie, B; Janssens, J; Tack, J; Vanden Berghe, P | 1 |
| Garcia, ML; Kaczorowski, GJ; Oliveira, CF; Suarez-Kurtz, G; Vianna-Jorge, R | 1 |
| Muinuddin, A; Paterson, WG | 1 |
| Fernández, E; Jiménez, M; Tanović, A | 1 |
| Frieling, T; Neunlist, M; Schemann, M; Weber, E | 1 |
| Angkanaporn, K; Bovee, KC; Buranakarl, C; Kijtawornrat, A; Komolvanich, S | 1 |
| Mcmanus, CM; Michel, KE; Simon, DM; Washabau, RJ | 1 |
| AL-Shabanah, O; EL-Kashef, H; Khattab, M | 1 |
| Abdu, F; Allen, JP; Grundy, D; Hennig, G; Hicks, GA | 1 |
| Hennig, GW; Smith, TK; Spencer, NJ | 1 |
| Alaburda, A; Hounsgaard, J; Perrier, JF | 1 |
| Ballaro, A; Craggs, MD; Fry, CH; Mundy, AR | 1 |
| Furukawa, K; Kodzuka, G; Motomura, S; Niwa, M; Oshima, Y; Seya, K; Taniguchi, S | 1 |
| Paterson, WG; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Jankovic, SM; Jankovic, SV; Protic, BA | 1 |
| Elliott, RA; England, RC; Norman, RI | 1 |
| Anyukhovsky, EP; Danilo, P; Hefer, D; Janse, MJ; Rosen, MR; Rosen, TS; Sosunov, EA | 1 |
| Guo, CK; Hao, J; Kong, WJ; Li, ZW; Wang, YJ; Zhang, S | 1 |
| Boerma, M; Hauer-Jensen, M; Joseph, J; Kennedy, RH; Melchert, RB; Owings, R | 1 |
| Berglund, M; Dalence-Guzmán, MF; Jönsson, P; Persson, CG; Skogvall, S; Sterner, O; Svensson, K | 1 |
| Jin, L; Priviero, FB; Teixeira, CE; Webb, RC; Ying, Z | 1 |
| Brain, KL; Cunnane, TC; Meng, E; Young, JS | 1 |
| Hirayama, H; Kuramoto, H; Shiina, T; Shima, T; Shimizu, Y; Takewaki, T | 1 |
| Chang, LC; Huang, SC; Liu, CW; Liu, JK; Tsai, CC; Tsai, PJ; Tsai, TR; Wang, HC | 1 |
| Brown, DR; Carraway, RE; Degolier, TF; Duke, GE; Palmer, MM; Swenson, JR | 1 |
| Auteri, M; Mastropaolo, M; Mulè, F; Serio, R; Zizzo, MG | 1 |
| Bu, Y; Chinannai, KS; Choi, HY; Ham, I; Kim, B; Kim, H; Lee, K | 1 |
| Buyukafsar, K; Cevik, OS; Koyuncu, DD; Sahin, L | 1 |
| Barthó, L; Bencsik, T; Sándor, Z | 1 |
| Fry, CH; Ikeda, Y; Marangos, C; McCarthy, CJ | 1 |
3 review(s) available for nifedipine and atropine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The role of receptor binding in drug discovery.
Topics: Animals; Drug Design; Humans; Receptors, Drug | 1993 |
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Databases, Factual; Drug Labeling; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Risk | 2016 |
Treatment of vasospastic angina.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Anemia; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Atropine; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epoprostenol; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hyperthyroidism; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Nylidrin; Verapamil | 1983 |
1 trial(s) available for nifedipine and atropine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effects of antianginal therapy with a calcium antagonist and nitrates on dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography. Comparison with exercise electrocardiography.
Topics: Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiotonic Agents; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dobutamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Parasympatholytics; Prospective Studies; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
137 other study(ies) available for nifedipine and atropine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[3H]Batrachotoxinin A 20 alpha-benzoate binding to voltage-sensitive sodium channels: a rapid and quantitative assay for local anesthetic activity in a variety of drugs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Batrachotoxins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclic AMP; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Neurotoxins; Sodium; Tranquilizing Agents; Tritium | 1985 |
Prediction of drug solubility from Monte Carlo simulations.
Topics: Monte Carlo Method; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Solubility | 2000 |
QSAR model for drug human oral bioavailability.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biological Availability; Humans; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2000 |
ElogD(oct): a tool for lipophilicity determination in drug discovery. 2. Basic and neutral compounds.
Topics: 1-Octanol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Solubility; Water | 2001 |
Prediction of volume of distribution values in humans for neutral and basic drugs using physicochemical measurements and plasma protein binding data.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Biological; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Protein Binding | 2002 |
Prediction of human volume of distribution values for neutral and basic drugs. 2. Extended data set and leave-class-out statistics.
Topics: Algorithms; Blood Proteins; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Biological; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Protein Binding; Statistics as Topic; Tissue Distribution | 2004 |
Transdermal penetration behaviour of drugs: CART-clustering, QSPR and selection of model compounds.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cluster Analysis; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Humans; Models, Biological; Predictive Value of Tests; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Regression Analysis; Skin; Skin Absorption | 2007 |
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Infusions, Intravenous; Pharmacokinetics; Protein Binding | 2008 |
Quantitative structure-activity relationship and complex network approach to monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitors.
Topics: Computational Biology; Drug Design; Humans; Isoenzymes; Molecular Structure; Monoamine Oxidase; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2008 |
Physicochemical determinants of human renal clearance.
Topics: Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Kidney; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Molecular Weight | 2009 |
Prediction of volume of distribution values in human using immobilized artificial membrane partitioning coefficients, the fraction of compound ionized and plasma protein binding data.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Chemistry, Physical; Computer Simulation; Humans; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Biological; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Protein Binding; Tissue Distribution | 2009 |
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biological Availability; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Pharmaceutical Preparations | 2010 |
Multi-target spectral moment QSAR versus ANN for antiparasitic drugs against different parasite species.
Topics: Antiparasitic Agents; Molecular Structure; Neural Networks, Computer; Parasitic Diseases; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Species Specificity; Thermodynamics | 2010 |
FDA-approved drug labeling for the study of drug-induced liver injury.
Topics: Animals; Benchmarking; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Design; Drug Labeling; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Reproducibility of Results; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 2011 |
Mitigating the inhibition of human bile salt export pump by drugs: opportunities provided by physicochemical property modulation, in silico modeling, and structural modification.
Topics: Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bile Acids and Salts; Cell Line; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Humans; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2012 |
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
Topics: Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Biological Transport; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Liver; Male; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins; Pharmacokinetics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Toxicity Tests | 2013 |
Increasing the Endoplasmic Reticulum Pool of the F508del Allele of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Leads to Greater Folding Correction by Small Molecule Therapeutics.
Topics: Alleles; Benzoates; Cells, Cultured; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Furans; Gene Deletion; HEK293 Cells; HeLa Cells; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Humans; Hydroxamic Acids; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pyrazoles; RNA, Messenger; Small Molecule Libraries; Ubiquitination; Vorinostat | 2016 |
Effects of anti-anginal agents on cyclical reductions of coronary blood flow.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dipyridamole; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Injections, Intravenous; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Periodicity; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1978 |
[Prinzmetal's angina initiated by interruption of exercise. 5 cases with normal coronary radiograms].
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Atropine; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Disease; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1979 |
The effect of a calcium-antagonistic drug, nifedipine, on the rat atrial action potential at different calcium levels.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Rats | 1975 |
The effect of muscarinic cholinergic agonists on intracellular calcium and progesterone production by chicken granulosa cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Chickens; Cyclic AMP; Female; Gallic Acid; Gallopamil; Granulosa Cells; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Luteinizing Hormone; Nifedipine; Progesterone; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1992 |
Calcium and potassium channel regulation by protein phosphorylation in smooth muscle cells of guinea pig taenia coli.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Amiloride; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Colon; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Marine Toxins; Membrane Potentials; Models, Biological; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Oxazoles; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phorbol Esters; Phosphorylation; Piperazines; Potassium Channels; Protein Kinase C | 1992 |
Ascending contraction mediated by 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptors in canine small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Female; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Intestine, Small; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nifedipine; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Cisapride effects on canine lower esophageal sphincter under various pharmacological pretreatments.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channels; Cisapride; Dogs; Esophagogastric Junction; Muscle Relaxation; Nifedipine; Piperidines; Pressure; Receptors, Muscarinic; Serotonin Antagonists | 1991 |
Neurokinin inhibition of cholinergic myenteric neurons in canine antrum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalin, Methionine; Female; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Naloxone; Neurokinin A; Neurons; Nifedipine; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Pyloric Antrum; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1990 |
Some pharmacological characteristics of the guinea pig ileum opioid system activated by cholecystokinin.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Atropine; Cholecystokinin; Clonidine; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Naloxone; Nifedipine; Receptors, Opioid; Yohimbine | 1990 |
A possible coupling of postjunctional ATP release and transmitters' receptor stimulation in smooth muscles.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Bradykinin; Dinoprost; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Serotonin; Substance P | 1990 |
Involvement of dihydropyridine-sensitive Ca2+ channels in adenosine-evoked inhibition of acetylcholine release from guinea pig ileal preparation.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Calcium Channels; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dihydropyridines; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Physostigmine; Tetrodotoxin; Theophylline | 1990 |
Omega conotoxin and prejunctional modulation of the biphasic response of the rat isolated urinary bladder to single pulse electrical field stimulation.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Clonidine; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin A; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxins; Peptides, Cyclic; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urinary Bladder | 1991 |
The dual effect of BAY K 8644 on excitation-contraction coupling in gastric smooth muscle.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Stomach; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
The redistribution of the blood flow under nifedipine treatment in the sheep foetuses.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetus; Heart Rate, Fetal; Nifedipine; Pregnancy; Propranolol; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep | 1991 |
Ca2+ dynamics in rat pancreatic AR-42J and AR-IP cells.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholecystokinin; Cytosol; Fura-2; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Ionomycin; Lanthanum; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Osmolar Concentration; Pancreas; Rats; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1991 |
Caerulein receptors on the cholinergic neurons in guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Nifedipine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Proglumide; Receptors, Cholecystokinin | 1991 |
Ca2(+)-evoked [3H]dopamine release from synaptosomes is dependent on neuronal type Ca2+ channels and is not mediated by acetylcholine, glutamate or aspartate release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atropine; Brain; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Culture Techniques; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Ganglionic Blockers; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Nifedipine; Rats; Synaptosomes; Verapamil | 1990 |
[Effect of nifedipine on cardiac chronotropism in conscious dogs].
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Heart Rate; Nifedipine; Propranolol | 1990 |
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors mediate activation of the c-fos proto-oncogene in a model of brain injury.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Brain; Brain Injuries; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Ketamine; Male; Nifedipine; Phencyclidine; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Proto-Oncogenes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1990 |
Evaluation of drugs for treatment of urinary bladder dysfunction in conscious rats with intact pelvic nerve and after resection of the left pelvic nerve.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Butylamines; Decerebrate State; Drug Evaluation; Male; Mandelic Acids; Nifedipine; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases | 1990 |
Effect of nifedipine on the contractile responses of the isolated rat bladder.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neural Conduction; Nifedipine; Physostigmine; Rats; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder | 1990 |
Bay K 8644, a dihydropyridine calcium agonist, augments vasoconstrictor responses to endogenous and exogenous noradrenaline in the peripheral vasculature of the dog.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Vagotomy; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 1985 |
Influence of acetylcholine, peptides, and other vasodilators on endogenous noradrenaline overflow and vasoconstriction in canine blood perfused gracilis muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Felodipine; Female; Male; Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Regional Blood Flow; Substance P; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 1985 |
Bay K 8644-induced changes in the ECG pattern of the rat and their inhibition by antianginal drugs.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Isoquinolines; Male; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Regulation by chronic drug administration of neuronal and cardiac calcium channel, beta-adrenoceptor and muscarinic receptor levels.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain; Calcium; Heart; Ion Channels; Male; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1988 |
Comparison of the effects of some muscarinic agonists on smooth muscle function and phosphatidylinositol turnover in the guinea-pig taenia caeci.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Cecum; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Parasympathomimetics; Phosphatidylinositols; Propylbenzilylcholine Mustard; Pyrrolidines; Verapamil | 1988 |
Pharmacological characterization of neural mechanisms regulating mucosal ion transport in mouse jejunum.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electrolytes; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscle Contraction; Myenteric Plexus; Nifedipine; Tetrodotoxin; Theophylline | 1989 |
Fluoride but not phorbol esters stimulate rat urinary bladder prostanoid synthesis: investigations into the roles of G proteins and protein kinase C.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Atropine; Bucladesine; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Fluorides; GTP-Binding Proteins; Isoquinolines; Nifedipine; Phorbol Esters; Piperazines; Prostaglandins; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urinary Bladder; Verapamil | 1987 |
Potassium-mediated stimulation of hepatic glycogenolysis.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Atropine; Egtazic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Kinetics; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Masoprocol; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Perfusion; Phentolamine; Potassium; Propranolol; Rats; Verapamil | 1987 |
Comparison of calcium channel blocking agents and an anticholinergic agent on oesophageal function.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Esophagus; Humans; Nifedipine; Parasympatholytics; Peristalsis; Pressure | 1987 |
Ca2+ channel blockers stimulate ileal and colonic water absorption.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Biological Transport; Body Water; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Drug Interactions; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Theophylline; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1985 |
Regulation of free cytosolic Ca2+ in the peptic and parietal cells of the rabbit gastric gland.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Aminoquinolines; Animals; Atropine; Bombesin; Bucladesine; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Cytosol; Gastric Mucosa; Lanthanum; Nifedipine; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Pepsin A; Rabbits; Sincalide; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1986 |
ECT-induced asystole from a sub-convulsive shock.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Pulse | 1988 |
Dissociation of myosin phosphorylation and active tension during muscarinic stimulation of tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosins; Nifedipine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phorbol Esters; Phosphorylation; Potassium; Serotonin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Trachea | 1987 |
Correction of systolic time intervals for heart rate: a comparison of individual with population derived regression equations.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Phonocardiography; Propranolol; Regression Analysis; Verapamil | 1988 |
The effect of verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine on baroreceptor reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Male; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Verapamil | 1988 |
Lowering of the extracellular Na+ concentration enhances high-K+-induced formation of inositol phosphates in the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Carbachol; Ethers; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Ionomycin; Ionophores; Male; Nifedipine; Potassium; Sodium; Sugar Phosphates; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Oxygen consumption mediated by M2 muscarinic receptors in rat salivary glands.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Nifedipine; Oxotremorine; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Salivary Glands; Trihexyphenidyl | 1987 |
Antispasmodic activity on the gallbladder of the mouse of CR 1409 (lorglumide) a potent antagonist of peripheral CCK.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholecystokinin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gallbladder; Glutamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nifedipine; Papaverine; Parasympatholytics; Proglumide | 1987 |
Mechanisms of vasoconstriction induced by 9,11-epithio-11,12-methano-thromboxane A2 in the rabbit coronary artery.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Thromboxane A2; Vasoconstriction | 1987 |
Projections of enteric motor neurons in the mouse distal colon.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Atropine; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hirschsprung Disease; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Microelectrodes; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Tetrodotoxin; Tubocurarine | 1986 |
Effects of calcium antagonistic drugs on the electrical activity of rabbit sino-atrial node.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Sinoatrial Node; Verapamil | 1986 |
Nifedipine overdose.
Topics: Atropine; Bradycardia; Calcium Chloride; Diuretics; Electrocardiography; Gravity Suits; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Oxygen; Sodium Chloride | 1986 |
Neuropeptide Y and sympathetic control of heart contractility and coronary vascular tone.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Atropine; Coronary Vessels; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Metoprolol; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuropeptide Y; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Effects of calcium antagonists on smooth muscle membranes of the canine stomach.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane; Choline; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Stomach | 1985 |
Relative activities of three calcium channel antagonists on histamine, acetylcholine and antigen-induced contractions of guinea pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antigens; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Ovalbumin; Tripelennamine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Direct effects of adenosine and adenine nucleotides on isolated human urinary bladder and their influence on electrically induced contractions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Dipyridamole; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Prostaglandins; Purines; Synaptic Transmission; Theophylline; Urinary Bladder | 1983 |
The effect of nifedipine and verapamil on KC1-induced rhythmic contractions of guinea pig ureter in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Edetic Acid; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Periodicity; Phentolamine; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Ureter; Urethane; Verapamil | 1984 |
The effect of gallamine, gallopamil and nifedipine on responses to acetylcholine and carbachol in the taenia of the guinea-pig caecum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cecum; Drug Interactions; Gallamine Triethiodide; Gallopamil; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Paraoxon; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1984 |
[Demonstration and purification of the toxin from Conus tessulatus. Toxicity in the crab Carcineus maenas and in muscle tissue from the guinea pig].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brachyura; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Guinea Pigs; Mollusk Venoms; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nifedipine; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Effect of nifedipine on the contractile responses of human colonic muscle.
Topics: Atropine; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine | 1983 |
[Effect of nifedipine on sinus node and atrioventricular node function following autonomic blockade in the human].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atrioventricular Node; Atropine; Autonomic Nerve Block; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Block; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Sick Sinus Syndrome; Sinoatrial Node | 1983 |
Pathophysiology and treatment of coronary arterial spasm.
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Atropine; Calcium; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Phenoxybenzamine; Physical Exertion; Propranolol; Spasm; Verapamil | 1980 |
Reflex chronotropic and inotropic effects of calcium channel-blocking agents in conscious dogs. Diltiazem, verapamil, and nifedipine compared.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Verapamil | 1983 |
The effects of nifedipine and verapamil on high K+ induced contractions of the rat intestinal tract in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Duodenum; Heart Rate; Intestines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nifedipine; Potassium; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1983 |
Anticholinergic and calcium antagonistic effects of terodiline in rabbit urinary bladder.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Butylamines; Calcium; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Parasympatholytics; Potassium; Rabbits; Urinary Bladder | 1980 |
Specialization of tachykinin NK1 and NK2 receptors in producing fast and slow atropine-resistant neurotransmission to the circular muscle of the guinea-pig colon.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Colon; Dipeptides; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin A; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Oligopeptides; Physalaemin; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Substance P; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
Pharmacology of nicotine-induced increase in cytosolic Ca2+ concentrations in chick embryo ciliary ganglion cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chick Embryo; Cytophotometry; Fura-2; Gallopamil; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Manganese; Nicotine; Nifedipine | 1995 |
Evidence that tachykinin NK1 and NK2 receptors mediate non-adrenergic non-cholinergic excitation and contraction in the circular muscle of guinea-pig duodenum.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Apamin; Arginine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Duodenum; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Indomethacin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin A; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Nitroarginine; Oligopeptides; Peptide Fragments; Peptides, Cyclic; Physalaemin; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Substance P; Suramin; Thionucleotides | 1995 |
Implication of L-type Ca2+ channels in noncholinergic adrenal catecholamine secretion by endothelin-1 in vivo.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channels; Cardiovascular System; Cholinergic Agents; Dogs; Endothelins; Epinephrine; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Pentolinium Tartrate | 1995 |
Mechanical and biochemical responses to endothelin-1 and endothelin-3 in human bronchi.
Topics: Atropine; Bronchi; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Glycopeptides; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Indomethacin; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phosphorylation; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Protease Inhibitors; Protein Kinase C | 1994 |
The role of extracellular Ca2+ in carbachol-induced tonic contraction of the pig detrusor smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzoxazines; Calcium; Carbachol; Cyclic N-Oxides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Oxazines; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Swine | 1994 |
Role of 5-HT3 receptors in peristaltic reflex elicited by stroking the mucosa in the canine jejunum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Female; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Indoles; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Male; Neural Pathways; Nifedipine; Ondansetron; Peristalsis; Physical Stimulation; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Tetrodotoxin; Tropisetron | 1993 |
Nitric oxide involvement in the peptide VIP-associated inhibitory junction potential in the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Culture Techniques; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Time Factors; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
Role of nonselective cation current in muscarinic responses of canine colonic muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channels; Colon; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Meglumine; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sodium | 1993 |
Nicotine-induced stimulation of alpha-MSH release in frog pituitary melanotrophs is mediated through a novel type of receptor.
Topics: alpha-MSH; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Gallamine Triethiodide; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarine; Nicotine; Nifedipine; Pirenzepine; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Ranidae; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
A one-year evaluation of calcium channel blocker overdoses: toxicity and treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Child, Preschool; Diltiazem; Dopamine; Drug Overdose; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Heart Block; Humans; Hypotension; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Verapamil | 1993 |
Effects of cisapride on feline colonic smooth muscle function.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cats; Cholecystokinin; Cholinergic Agonists; Cisapride; Colon; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotensin; Nifedipine; Piperidines; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Electrical properties of smooth muscle in the guinea-pig urinary bladder.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder | 1996 |
Effect of modulating voltage-dependent calcium channels on cholecystokinin and acetylcholine-induced contractions of the guinea pig gallbladder.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Extracellular Space; Gallbladder; Gastrointestinal Agents; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Isometric Contraction; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Potassium; Sincalide; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Mn(2+)-induced transient contraction of the longitudinal muscle of guinea-pig stomach through prostaglandin synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Manganese; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Prostaglandins; Quinacrine; Stomach; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Mode and mechanism of neurotensin action in rat proximal colon.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Apamin; Atropine; Bethanechol; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Colon; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotensin; Nifedipine; Pyrazoles; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Neurotensin | 1997 |
In vivo characterization of the colonic prokinetic effect of erythromycin in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrodes, Implanted; Erythromycin; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; Ondansetron; Rabbits; Serotonin Antagonists; Stimulation, Chemical | 1997 |
Canine adrenal catecholamine response to VIP is blocked by PACAP-(6-27) in vivo.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channels; Catecholamines; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Male; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nifedipine; Peptide Fragments; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1997 |
Effect of 4-aminopyridine and 3,4-diaminopyridine on guinea-pig isolated ileum.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Amifampridine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diazoxide; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Flunarizine; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Lanthanum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympatholytics; Potassium Channels; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1997 |
Excitatory and inhibitory actions of vasopressin on colonic excitation-contraction coupling in dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Arginine Vasopressin; Atropine; Cells, Cultured; Colon; Dogs; Female; Hormone Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Meglumine; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Parathyroid Ca(2+)-conducting currents are modulated by muscarinic receptor agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Atropine; Base Sequence; Calcium Channels; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; DNA Primers; Humans; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; Parathyroid Glands; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Tetraethylammonium | 1997 |
Transmitter regulation of plateau properties in turtle motoneurons.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Benzoates; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cycloleucine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscarine; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Resorcinols; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles | 1998 |
Acetylcholine-induced membrane potential oscillations in the intact lens.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channels; Lens, Crystalline; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic; Thapsigargin | 1998 |
Nervous control of alkaline secretion in the duodenum as studied by the use of cholera toxin in the anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Alkalies; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholera Toxin; Duodenum; Granisetron; Hexamethonium; Lidocaine; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myenteric Plexus; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists | 1998 |
Acetylcholine triggers L-glutamate exocytosis via nicotinic receptors and inhibits melatonin synthesis in rat pinealocytes.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Animals; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Exocytosis; Glutamic Acid; Melatonin; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pineal Gland; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Scopolamine; Synaptic Vesicles; Tubocurarine | 1998 |
Differences in the effects of vasopressin and oxytocin on feline gastric corpus motility: selective action of vasopressin on longitudinal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Oxytocin; Physostigmine; Pregnancy; Stomach; Vasopressins | 1998 |
Nitric oxide is a regulator of mucociliary activity in the upper respiratory tract.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Immunohistochemistry; Maxillary Sinus; Mucociliary Clearance; NADP; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Rabbits | 1998 |
Photodynamic stimulation causes sustained increase in intracellular calcium concentration in cells of small cell lung carcinoma.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carcinoma, Small Cell; Humans; Imidazoles; Indoles; Lung Neoplasms; Methacholine Chloride; Nifedipine; Organometallic Compounds; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Peptidyl inhibitors of shaker-type Kv1 channels elicit twitches in guinea pig ileum by blocking kv1.1 at enteric nervous system and enhancing acetylcholine release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Enteric Nervous System; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Kv1.1 Potassium Channel; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neurotoxins; Nifedipine; Peptides; Portal Vein; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scorpion Venoms; Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels; Tetrodotoxin; Toxins, Biological; Urinary Bladder | 1999 |
The effects on net fluid transport of noxious stimulation of jejunal mucosa in anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Axons; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Capsaicin; Enteric Nervous System; Enterochromaffin Cells; Glucose; Granisetron; Hexamethonium; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; Organ Preservation Solutions; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Stimulation, Chemical; Tromethamine; Water | 1999 |
Role of calcium channels in catecholamine secretion in the rat adrenal gland.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Catecholamines; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electric Stimulation; Hexamethonium; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; omega-Conotoxins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission | 1999 |
Depolarization of membrane potential and the smooth muscle contraction by isothiocyanatobenzyl imidazoline in guinea-pig stomach circular muscle.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cromakalim; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Oxymetazoline; Stomach; Tolazoline; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
The pharmacological effects of an aqueous extract from Acacia nilotica seeds.
Topics: Acacia; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Histamine Antagonists; Hypertension; Ileum; Lethal Dose 50; Medicine, African Traditional; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Promethazine; Seeds | 1999 |
Synaptic transmission induces transient Ca2+ concentration changes in cultured myenteric neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Antagonists; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Microscopy, Confocal; Myenteric Plexus; Nerve Net; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxins; Parasympatholytics; Potassium; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Correolide, a nor-triterpenoid blocker of Shaker-type Kv1 channels elicits twitches in guinea-pig ileum by stimulating the enteric nervous system and enhancing neurotransmitter release.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Capsaicin; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triterpenes | 2000 |
Initiation of distension-induced descending peristaltic reflex in opossum esophagus: role of muscle contractility.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Dilatation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Linear Models; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Opossums; Peristalsis; Pressure; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Actions of NO donors and endogenous nitrergic transmitter on the longitudinal muscle of rat ileum in vitro: mechanisms involved.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Atropine; Calcium Channels; Charybdotoxin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Ileum; Molsidomine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Oxadiazoles; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Neural components of distension-evoked secretory responses in the guinea-pig distal colon.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Algorithms; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Capsaicin; Chlorides; Colon; Efferent Pathways; Gadolinium; Guinea Pigs; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Nifedipine; Peptide Fragments; Physical Stimulation; Receptors, Neurokinin-3; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2001 |
Effects of bethanechol on canine urinary bladder smooth muscle function.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Culture Techniques; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Potassium Chloride; Urinary Bladder | 2001 |
Effect of short-chain fatty acids on contraction of smooth muscle in the canine colon.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Animals; Atropine; Butyrates; Choline; Colon; Dietary Fiber; Dogs; Egtazic Acid; Fatty Acids; Female; Fermentation; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Propionates; Ryanodine; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Comparative study of the contractile activity evoked by ATP and diadenosine tetraphosphate in isolated rat urinary bladder.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Dinucleoside Phosphates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Theophylline; Urinary Bladder | 2002 |
Somatostatin sst(2) receptors inhibit peristalsis in the rat and mouse jejunum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Jejunum; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Octreotide; omega-Conotoxins; Peptides, Cyclic; Peristalsis; Pressure; Rats; Receptors, Somatostatin; Somatostatin; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Electrical rhythmicity and spread of action potentials in longitudinal muscle of guinea pig distal colon.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Colon; Electrophysiology; Enteric Nervous System; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Parasympatholytics; Periodicity; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
An M-like outward current regulates the excitability of spinal motoneurones in the adult turtle.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Anthracenes; Atropine; Calcium Channels, L-Type; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscarine; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Reaction Time; Receptors, Muscarinic; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles | 2002 |
Electromyographic detection of purinergic activity in Guinea pig detrusor smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Chloride; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Receptors, Purinergic; Synaptic Transmission; Urinary Bladder | 2003 |
Endothelium-dependent vasodilatory effect of vitisin C, a novel plant oligostilbene from Vitis plants (Vitaceae), in rabbit aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Benzofurans; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Imidazoles; Ionophores; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rabbits; Stilbenes; Vasodilator Agents; Vitis | 2003 |
Role of sarcoplasmic reticulum in control of membrane potential and nitrergic response in opossum lower esophageal sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Atropine; Azepines; Caffeine; Calcium; Chloride Channels; Enzyme Inhibitors; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Nifedipine; Niflumic Acid; Nitric Oxide; Opossums; Oxadiazoles; Quinoxalines; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Substance P; Tetraethylammonium | 2003 |
Contractile effect of acetylcholine on isolated isthmic segment of fallopian tubes.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Diamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Follicular Phase; Humans; Lidocaine; Luteal Phase; Mecamylamine; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Postmenopause; Receptors, Muscarinic | 2004 |
Direct inhibition of rat detrusor muscle contraction by erythromycin.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Central Nervous System Depressants; Erythromycin; Ethanol; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urinary Bladder | 2004 |
Region-specific, pacing-induced changes in repolarization in rabbit atrium: an example of sensitivity to the rare.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apamin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Losartan; Nifedipine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Propranolol; Pulmonary Veins; Rabbits; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptors, Muscarinic; Ryanodine | 2005 |
The properties of ACh-induced BK currents in guinea pig type II vestibular hair cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Charybdotoxin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Hair Cells, Vestibular; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Receptors, Cholinergic; Tetraethylammonium; Tubocurarine | 2005 |
Acute dilatory and negative inotropic effects of homocysteine are inhibited by an adenosine blocker.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Homocysteine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Theophylline; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Effects of capsazepine on human small airway responsiveness unravel a novel class of bronchorelaxants.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atropine; Bronchi; Bronchodilator Agents; Capsaicin; Cholinergic Agents; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Histamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Leukotriene D4; Molecular Structure; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Peptides; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Propranolol; Prostaglandin D2; TRPV Cation Channels; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
Comparative pharmacological analysis of Rho-kinase inhibitors and identification of molecular components of Ca2+ sensitization in the rat lower urinary tract.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amides; Animals; Atropine; Blotting, Western; Calcium Signaling; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; rho-Associated Kinases; rho-Specific Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitors; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 2007 |
Spontaneous purinergic neurotransmission in the mouse urinary bladder.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Benzenesulfonates; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Signaling; Female; Kinetics; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nifedipine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Purinergic P2 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic; Receptors, Purinergic P2X; Spider Venoms; Synaptic Transmission; Urinary Bladder | 2008 |
Contractile responses induced by physalaemin, an analogue of substance P, in the rat esophagus.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Esophagus; Male; Mucous Membrane; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Striated; Nifedipine; Physalaemin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Tachykinin; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Salvia miltiorrhiza causes tonic contraction in rat ileum through Ca²⁺-calmodulin pathway.
Topics: Abietanes; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calmodulin; Cell Line; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Salvia miltiorrhiza; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Trifluoperazine | 2012 |
Neurotensin and cholecystokinin contract gallbladder circular muscle in chickens.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Chickens; Gallbladder; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotensin; Nifedipine; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Receptors, Neurotensin; Sincalide | 2013 |
Arginine vasopressin, via activation of post-junctional V1 receptors, induces contractile effects in mouse distal colon.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colon; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Enzyme Activation; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Phosphoinositide Phospholipase C; Receptors, Vasopressin; Signal Transduction; Tetrodotoxin | 2013 |
Endothelium-Independent Vasorelaxant Effect of Ligusticum jeholense Root and Rhizoma on Rat Thoracic Aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Endothelium, Vascular; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Ligusticum; Male; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2015 |
Role of rho-kinase (ROCK) in tonic but not phasic contraction in the frog stomach smooth muscle.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Gastric Mucosa; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Organ Culture Techniques; Pirenzepine; Pyridines; Ranidae; rho-Associated Kinases | 2018 |
Effects of the venom of the brown bullhead catfish (Ameiurus nebulosus) on isolated smooth muscles.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Female; Fish Venoms; Gastric Fundus; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Ictaluridae; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Male; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Nifedipine; Purinergic P2X Receptor Antagonists; Serotonin Antagonists; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin | 2018 |
ATP transients accompany spontaneous contractions in isolated guinea-pig detrusor smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Urinary Bladder | 2019 |