Page last updated: 2024-08-17

nad and cyclic gmp

nad has been researched along with cyclic gmp in 35 studies

Research

Studies (35)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (31.43)18.7374
1990's14 (40.00)18.2507
2000's8 (22.86)29.6817
2010's2 (5.71)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Russanov, EM; Setchenska, MS; Vassileva-Popova, JG1
Koide, SS; Segal, SJ1
Ho, YK; Lee, RH; Lieberman, BS; Lolley, RN; Ting, TD; Tobias, DE1
Falk, G; Shiells, RA1
Moos, MC; Walseth, TF; Yuen, PS1
Laustiola, K1
Ponomarenko, GN; Samoĭlov, VO1
Hayaishi, O; Miyakawa, N; Naruniya, S; Oka, J; Ueda, K1
Paulus, H; Sarkar, N1
Goldberg, ND; Haddox, MK1
Chapman, AG; Hemmingsen, R1
Kitamura, A; Miyake, Y; Okamoto, S; Shimoyama, M; Tanigawa, Y1
Karp, M; Laustiola, K; Metsä-Ketelä, T; Vapaatalo, H; Vuorinen, P1
Laustiola, K; Metsä-Ketelä, T; Vuorinen, P1
Galione, A; Potter, BV; Turner, M; Watson, SP; White, A; Willmott, N1
Gimmel'brant, AA1
Madison, DV; Meffert, MK; Schulman, H; Schuman, EM1
Brüne, B; Messmer, UK; Mohr, S1
Galione, A; Lee, HC; Sethi, JK; Walseth, TF; White, AM; Willmott, N1
Christenson, L; Lee, SJ; Martin, T; Shen, SS1
Crawford, JH; Scott, RH; Seabrook, GR; Wootton, JF1
Imai, Y; Kitagawa, T; Tomita, T; Tsuyama, S1
Galione, A; Wilson, HL1
Bubis, M; Zisapel, N1
Furukawa, KI; Motomura, S; Seya, K1
Epel, D1
Decking, UK; Schrader, J; Stumpe, T1
August, M; Bodenschatz, M; Förstermann, U; Griendling, K; Kleschyov, AL; Lassègue, B; Li, H; Meinertz, T; Mollnau, H; Münzel, T; Oelze, M; Schulz, E; Szöcs, K; Tsilimingas, N; Walter, U; Wendt, M1
Allen, JC; Kahn, AM; Zhang, S1
Devine, AB; Dixon, LJ; Hamilton, P; Hanratty, CG; Leahey, WJ; McGrath, LT; McVeigh, GE; Morgan, DG; Wilson, M1
Guse, AH; Krause, E; Schulz, I; Sternfeld, L1
Agata, J; Chao, J; Chao, L; Smith, RS; Xia, CF1
Achike, FI; Ajay, M; Mustafa, MR1
Kleman-Leyer, KM; Kopp, AL; Lowery, RG; Staeben, M; Westermeyer, TA1
Alruwaili, N; Kandhi, S; Sun, D; Wolin, MS1

Reviews

3 review(s) available for nad and cyclic gmp

ArticleYear
Molecular pharmacology of estrogens.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1979, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; DNA; Enzymes; Estrogens; Female; Glycogen; Humans; Lysosomes; NAD; NADP; Protein Biosynthesis; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Estrogen; RNA; Tissue Distribution; Transcription, Genetic; Uterus; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1979
Protein thiol modification and apoptotic cell death as cGMP-independent nitric oxide (NO) signaling pathways.
    Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology, 1996, Volume: 127

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Carbon Monoxide; Cyclic GMP; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Humans; NAD; Nitric Oxide; Proteins; Signal Transduction; Sulfhydryl Compounds

1996
Metabolism and Redox in Pulmonary Vascular Physiology and Pathophysiology.
    Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Blood Vessels; Cyclic GMP; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glycolysis; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Lactic Acid; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Oxygen Species

2019

Trials

1 trial(s) available for nad and cyclic gmp

ArticleYear
Platelet nitric oxide and superoxide release during the development of nitrate tolerance: effect of supplemental ascorbate.
    Circulation, 2002, Jul-09, Volume: 106, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Platelets; Cross-Over Studies; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method; Drug Tolerance; Free Radicals; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; NAD; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroglycerin; Superoxides; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents

2002

Other Studies

31 other study(ies) available for nad and cyclic gmp

ArticleYear
Activation of glutamate dehydrogenase by 3', 5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate.
    FEBS letters, 1975, Dec-01, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Brain; Bucladesine; Cattle; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; NAD; NADP; Rats; Testis

1975
Regulation of retinal cGMP cascade by phosducin in bovine rod photoreceptor cells. Interaction of phosducin and transducin.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1992, Dec-15, Volume: 267, Issue:35

    Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Brain; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclic GMP; Eye Proteins; GTP Phosphohydrolases; GTP-Binding Protein Regulators; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Sequence Data; NAD; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphoproteins; Protein Binding; Rod Cell Outer Segment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transducin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella

1992
The glutamate-receptor linked cGMP cascade of retinal on-bipolar cells is pertussis and cholera toxin-sensitive.
    Proceedings. Biological sciences, 1992, Jan-22, Volume: 247, Issue:1318

    Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Animals; Cholera Toxin; Cyclic GMP; Darkness; Dogfish; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Macromolecular Substances; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; NAD; Pertussis Toxin; Piperazines; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Retina; Synapses; Virulence Factors, Bordetella

1992
Preparation of alpha-32P-labeled nucleoside triphosphates, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, and cyclic nucleotides for use in determining adenylyl and guanylyl cyclases and cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase.
    Methods in enzymology, 1991, Volume: 195

    Topics: 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Guanosine Triphosphate; Guanylate Cyclase; Isotope Labeling; NAD; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Radioisotope Dilution Technique

1991
Cyclic GMP affects redox state and improves energy charge of ischaemic Langendorff-perfused rat heart.
    Acta pharmacologica et toxicologica, 1985, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Coronary Disease; Cyclic GMP; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardium; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Perfusion; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1985
[Participation of metabolic systems of carotid chemoreceptors in their effector regulation].
    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, 1987, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Carotid Body; Cholinergic Fibers; Cyclic GMP; Flavoproteins; NAD; Neuroeffector Junction; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sympathetic Nervous System

1987
Poly ADP-ribose glycohydrolase from rat liver nuclei, a novel enzyme degrading the polymer.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1972, Jan-31, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Monophosphate; Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Glycoside Hydrolases; Kinetics; Liver; NAD; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Polynucleotides; Rats

1972
Control of transcription in Bacillus brevis by small molecules.
    Basic life sciences, 1974, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Bacillus; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Depression, Chemical; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Glycerol; Lysine; NAD; RNA, Bacterial; Stimulation, Chemical; Transcription, Genetic; Tyrothricin; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1974
Quantitation of cyclic GMP by enzymatic cycling.
    Methods in enzymology, 1974, Volume: 38

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Creatine Kinase; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Guanine Nucleotides; Kinetics; Methods; NAD; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Phosphotransferases; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

1974
Cerebral metabolic state during the ethanol withdrawal reaction in the rat.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1980, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Brain; Creatine; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycolysis; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Male; NAD; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome

1980
Theophylline reduces poly (ADP-ribose) synthetase from chick embryo liver nuclei.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1981, Sep-18, Volume: 677, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Chick Embryo; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Liver; NAD; NAD+ Nucleosidase; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Theophylline

1981
8-Bromo cyclic GMP inhibits NADH and lactate accumulation in hypoxic rat atria.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 1983, Volume: 323, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Coronary Disease; Cyclic GMP; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardium; NAD; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1983
The effects of cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP on redox state and energy state in hypoxic rat atria.
    Life sciences, 1984, Jul-09, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Energy Metabolism; Heart Atria; Hypoxia; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardium; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1984
cGMP mobilizes intracellular Ca2+ in sea urchin eggs by stimulating cyclic ADP-ribose synthesis.
    Nature, 1993, Sep-30, Volume: 365, Issue:6445

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Calcium; Cyclic ADP-Ribose; Cyclic GMP; Fluorometry; In Vitro Techniques; Microsomes; NAD; Ovum; Ruthenium Red; Sea Urchins; Signal Transduction; Xanthenes

1993
[Mobilization of intracellular calcium: how to take another path].
    Biokhimiia (Moscow, Russia), 1994, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cyclic GMP; Cytoplasm; Enzyme Activation; Guanylate Cyclase; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Ion Transport; Muscle Proteins; NAD; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Sea Urchins; Signal Transduction

1994
An ADP-ribosyltransferase as a potential target for nitric oxide action in hippocampal long-term potentiation.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1994, Dec-06, Volume: 91, Issue:25

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Dibutyryl Cyclic GMP; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Molsidomine; N-Methylaspartate; NAD; Niacinamide; Nitric Oxide; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilator Agents

1994
Nitric oxide-induced mobilization of intracellular calcium via the cyclic ADP-ribose signaling pathway.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1996, Feb-16, Volume: 271, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; ADP-ribosyl Cyclase; ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation; Calcium; Cyclic ADP-Ribose; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Guanosine Triphosphate; Isomerism; Kinetics; Mammals; Models, Biological; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; NAD; Niacinamide; Nitric Oxide; Ovum; Sea Urchins; Signal Transduction; Thionucleotides; Time Factors

1996
The cyclic GMP-mediated calcium release pathway in sea urchin eggs is not required for the rise in calcium during fertilization.
    Developmental biology, 1996, Nov-25, Volume: 180, Issue:1

    Topics: ADP-ribosyl Cyclase; ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclic IMP; Female; Fertilization; Kinetics; Male; Models, Biological; Muscle Proteins; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; NAD; Niacinamide; Oocytes; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Sea Urchins; Spermatozoa; Spermine; Thionucleotides

1996
Activation of Ca2+-dependent currents in dorsal root ganglion neurons by metabotropic glutamate receptors and cyclic ADP-ribose precursors.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 1997, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic ADP-Ribose; Cyclic GMP; Ganglia, Spinal; Glutamic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Proteins; NAD; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Synaptic Transmission

1997
Purification of bovine soluble guanylate cyclase and ADP-ribosylation on its small subunit by bacterial toxins.
    Journal of biochemistry, 1997, Volume: 122, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Cattle; Cyclic GMP; Guanosine Triphosphate; Guanylate Cyclase; Heme; Kinetics; Lung; Macromolecular Substances; Manganese; NAD; Nitric Oxide; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solubility

1997
Differential regulation of nicotinic acid-adenine dinucleotide phosphate and cADP-ribose production by cAMP and cGMP.
    The Biochemical journal, 1998, May-01, Volume: 331 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Animals; Calcium; Cyclic ADP-Ribose; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; NAD; NADP; Niacin; Oocytes; Sea Urchins; Second Messenger Systems; Temperature

1998
Involvement of cGMP in cellular melatonin responses.
    Biology of the cell, 1999, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Cholera Toxin; Cyclic GMP; Dibutyryl Cyclic GMP; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanylate Cyclase; Melanoma, Experimental; Melatonin; Mice; NAD; Neoplasm Proteins; Signal Transduction; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1999
A fluorometric assay for cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate incorporating a Sep-Pak cartridge and enzymatic cycling.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1999, Aug-01, Volume: 272, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Function, Left; Calibration; Carbachol; Coenzyme A Ligases; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Female; Guanosine Triphosphate; Heart; Indicators and Reagents; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Myocardium; NAD; Phosphorylation; Pyruvate Kinase; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

1999
How the sperm triggers development of the egg: what have we learned and what can we expect in the next millennium?
    Zygote (Cambridge, England), 2000, Volume: 8 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Cyclic ADP-Ribose; Cyclic GMP; Embryology; Forecasting; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Microinjections; NAD; Nitric Oxide; Oocytes; Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase; Sea Urchins; Sperm-Ovum Interactions; Type C Phospholipases; Zygote

2000
Nitric oxide reduces energy supply by direct action on the respiratory chain in isolated cardiomyocytes.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2001, Volume: 280, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Alkaloids; Animals; Calcium; Carbazoles; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electron Transport; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Indoles; Molsidomine; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Myocardium; NAD; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Oxygen Consumption; Penicillamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine

2001
Effects of angiotensin II infusion on the expression and function of NAD(P)H oxidase and components of nitric oxide/cGMP signaling.
    Circulation research, 2002, Mar-08, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type I; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Guanylate Cyclase; In Vitro Techniques; Infusions, Parenteral; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Microfilament Proteins; NAD; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NADP; NADPH Dehydrogenase; NADPH Oxidase 1; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidase 4; NADPH Oxidases; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phosphoproteins; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Signal Transduction; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase; Superoxides; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents

2002
Insulin increases NADH/NAD+ redox state, which stimulates guanylate cyclase in vascular smooth muscle.
    American journal of hypertension, 2002, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Guanylate Cyclase; Indazoles; Insulin; Isocitrates; Lactic Acid; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NAD; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Oxaloacetic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvic Acid; Stimulation, Chemical

2002
Hormonal control of ADP-ribosyl cyclase activity in pancreatic acinar cells from rats.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2003, Sep-05, Volume: 278, Issue:36

    Topics: Acetylcholine; ADP-ribosyl Cyclase; ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1; Animals; Antigens, CD; Blotting, Western; Bombesin; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cholecystokinin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclic GMP; Guanine Nucleotides; Hormones; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mitochondria; NAD; Pancreas; Precipitin Tests; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Subcellular Fractions

2003
Human endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene delivery protects against cardiac remodeling and reduces oxidative stress after myocardial infarction.
    Life sciences, 2005, Apr-08, Volume: 76, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Apoptosis; Azo Compounds; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Cycle Proteins; Collagen; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic GMP; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27; Genetic Therapy; Genetic Vectors; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Ligation; Luciferases; Male; MAP Kinase Kinase 4; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Myocardial Infarction; NAD; NADP; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxides; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Tumor Suppressor Proteins; Ventricular Function; Ventricular Remodeling

2005
Modulation of vascular reactivity in normal, hypertensive and diabetic rat aortae by a non-antioxidant flavonoid.
    Pharmacological research, 2007, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclic GMP; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavones; Flavonoids; Guanylate Cyclase; Hypertension; Indomethacin; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NAD; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents

2007
Development and validation of a transcreener assay for detection of AMP- and GMP-producing enzymes.
    Assay and drug development technologies, 2010, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Algorithms; Binding, Competitive; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescence Polarization; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; NAD; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Ubiquitin-Activating Enzymes; Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes

2010