n-methylaspartate has been researched along with tetrodotoxin in 321 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 38 (11.84) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 149 (46.42) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 96 (29.91) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 38 (11.84) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Fedorov, NB; Reymann, KG; Screbitsky, VG | 1 |
| Kudo, Y; Nakazawa, M; Ogura, A | 1 |
| Chen, CK; Johnston, MV; Silverstein, FS | 1 |
| Markram, H; Richter-Levin, G; Segal, M | 1 |
| Manabe, T; Nicoll, RA; Renner, P | 1 |
| de Waele, C; Khateb, A; Mühlethaler, M; Serafin, M; Vidal, PP | 1 |
| Davidoff, RA; Hackman, JC; Holohean, AM; Shope, SB | 2 |
| Nicklas, WJ; Zeevalk, GD | 1 |
| Pinnock, RD | 1 |
| Rekling, JC | 1 |
| Dingledine, R; McBain, C | 1 |
| Benavides, J; Bourdiol, F; Carter, C; Fage, D; Porcella, A; Scatton, B; Voltz, C | 1 |
| Coyle, JT; Tasker, RC; Vornov, JJ | 1 |
| Feuerstein, TJ; Jackisch, R; Koch, R; Lücking, CH; Lupp, A | 1 |
| Chan, J; Greenberg, DA; Lustig, HS; von Brauchitsch, KL | 1 |
| Bernardi, G; Calabresi, P; Mercuri, NB; Stratta, F | 1 |
| Russo, RE; Velluti, JC | 1 |
| Fink, K; Göthert, M; Schultheiss, R | 1 |
| Horii, A; Mochizuki, T; Okakura, K; Wada, H; Yamatodani, A | 1 |
| Fallert, CJ; Lo, TM; Piser, TM; Thayer, SA | 1 |
| Morán, J; Rivera-Gaxiola, M | 1 |
| Araneda, S; Champagnat, J; Menini, C; Naquet, R; Silva-Barrat, C | 1 |
| Di Prisco, GV; Dubuc, R; Grillner, S; Wallén, P | 1 |
| Randić, M; Rusin, KI | 1 |
| Brady, RJ; Smith, KL; Swann, JW | 1 |
| Cotman, CW; Koh, JY; Lin, A; Palmer, E | 1 |
| Frye, GD | 1 |
| Ben-Ari, Y; Cherubini, E; Ito, S; Krnjević, K | 1 |
| Cull-Candy, SG; Farrant, M | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; Kilić, G; Moran, O | 1 |
| Finch, DM; Fisher, RS; Jackson, MB | 1 |
| Fields, RD; Nelson, PG; Yu, C | 1 |
| Agoston, DV; Brenneman, DE; Eiden, LE; Gozes, I | 1 |
| Cheramy, A; Desce, JM; Gauchy, C; Glowinski, J; Godeheu, G; Kemel, ML; Krebs, MO | 1 |
| Artaud, F; Barbeito, L; Chéramy, A; Desce, JM; Galli, T; Glowsinki, J; Godeheu, G; Pittaluga, A | 1 |
| Hoehn, K; White, TD | 2 |
| Becquet, D; Faudon, M; Hery, F | 1 |
| Reymann, KG; Schröder, H | 1 |
| Evans, RH; Long, SK; Siarey, RJ; Smith, DA | 1 |
| Craig, CG; Hoehn, K; White, TD | 1 |
| Clark, GD; Clifford, DB; Zorumski, CF | 1 |
| Akita, K; Kudo, Y; Mikoshiba, K; Miyawaki, A; Yuzaki, M | 1 |
| Ben-Ari, Y; Cherubini, E; Corradetti, R; Gaiarsa, JL | 1 |
| Gonzales, RA; Woodward, JJ | 1 |
| Baker, RE; Ruijter, JM | 1 |
| Heinemann, U; Stabel, J; Wisskirchen, T | 1 |
| Crill, WE; Flatman, JA; Schwindt, PC | 1 |
| Orrego, F; Riveros, N | 1 |
| Crill, WE; Flatman, JA; Schwindt, PC; Spain, W; Stafstrom, CE | 1 |
| Connor, JA; Hockberger, PE; Wadman, WJ; Wong, RK | 1 |
| Gruol, DL; Joels, M; Yool, AJ | 1 |
| Deschenes, NL; Ransom, RW | 1 |
| Janssen, PA; Leysen, JE; Pauwels, PJ; Van Assouw, HP | 1 |
| Araneda, R; Bustos, G | 1 |
| Astier, H; Tapia-Arancibia, L | 2 |
| Bekkers, JM; Stevens, CF | 1 |
| Gallagher, JP; Hasuo, H | 1 |
| Ben-Ari, Y; Cherubini, E; King, AE | 1 |
| Dun, NJ; Mo, N | 1 |
| Grillner, S; Hill, RH; Moore, LE | 1 |
| Harrison, NL; Simmonds, MA | 1 |
| Cotman, CW; Ganong, AH | 1 |
| Hablitz, JJ | 2 |
| Addae, JI; Stone, TW | 1 |
| Gregersen, H; McLennan, H; Peet, MJ | 1 |
| Garthwaite, G; Garthwaite, J | 2 |
| Ito, K; Izumi, Y; Kato, H; Kudo, Y; Miyakawa, H; Ogura, A | 1 |
| Samanin, R; Vezzani, A; Wu, HQ | 1 |
| Burton, NR; Smith, DA; Stone, TW | 1 |
| Engberg, I; Flatman, JA; Nedergaard, S | 1 |
| Carter, CJ; L'Heureux, R; Scatton, B | 1 |
| Hutchison, AJ; Lehmann, J; McPherson, SE; Mondadori, C; Murphy, DE; Schmutz, M; Sinton, CM; Steel, DJ; Tsai, C; Williams, M | 1 |
| King, AE; Thompson, SW; Urban, L; Woolf, CJ | 1 |
| Cotman, CW; Monaghan, DT; Palmer, E | 1 |
| Ben-Ari, Y; Corradetti, R; Gaïarsa, JL | 1 |
| Grillner, S; Sigvardt, KA; Van Dongen, PA; Wallén, P | 1 |
| Kurcewicz, I; Louvel, J; Pumain, R | 1 |
| Bohacek, R; ffRench-Mullen, JM; Fisher, RS; Lehmann, J | 1 |
| Hagberg, H; Hamberger, A; Jacobson, I; Lazarewicz, JW; Lehmann, A | 1 |
| Grillner, S; Wallén, P | 1 |
| Crill, WE; Flatman, JA; Schwindt, PC; Stafstrom, CE | 1 |
| Chandler, SH; Kim, YI | 1 |
| Connor, JA; Linden, DJ; Smeyne, M | 1 |
| Fedorov, NB; Reymann, KG | 1 |
| Balasubramaniam, R; Collingridge, GL; Harvey, J | 1 |
| Engel, JA; Johannessen, K; Svensson, L; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Biggs, CS; Fowler, LJ; Richards, DA; Whitton, PS | 1 |
| Artaud, F; Chéramy, A; Desban, M; Galli, T; Glowinski, J; Godeheu, G; Torrens, Y | 1 |
| García, Y; Ibarra, C; Jaffé, EH | 1 |
| Beart, PM; Jones, NM; Loiacono, RE | 1 |
| Acciarri, N; Beani, L; Bianchi, C; Calo, G; Fabrizi, A; Ferraro, L; Morari, M; Piazza, G | 1 |
| D'Angelo, E; De Filippi, G; Rossi, P; Taglietti, V | 1 |
| Bessho, Y; Nakanishi, S; Nawa, H | 1 |
| Boos, R; Schneider, H; Wässle, H | 1 |
| McLarnon, JG; Sawyer, D | 1 |
| Constantine-Paton, M; Hickmott, PW | 1 |
| Cerne, R; Jiang, MC; Kolaj, M; Randic, M; Rusin, KI | 1 |
| Reuter, H | 1 |
| Hirano, M; Hondo, H; Nakahara, T; Nakamura, K; Tashiro, N; Uchimura, H | 1 |
| Sillar, KT; Simmers, AJ | 3 |
| el Manira, A; Grillner, S; Tegnér, J | 1 |
| Hamanoue, M; Inoue, K; Kohsaka, S; Koizumi, S; Nakajima, K | 1 |
| Currie, SN; Daw, NW; Wang, XF | 1 |
| Abercrombie, ED; Keefe, KA; Sved, AF; Zigmond, MJ | 1 |
| Desban, M; Gauchy, C; Glowinski, J; Kemel, ML; Krebs, MO | 2 |
| Nistri, A; Stocca, G | 1 |
| Beldhuis, HJ; de Boer, P; Moor, E; Westerink, BH | 1 |
| Delaney, KR; Gutnick, MJ; Saar, D; Tank, DW; Yuste, R | 1 |
| Coco, S; Fumagalli, G; Matteoli, M; Verderio, C | 1 |
| D'Angelo, E; Rossi, P; Taglietti, V | 1 |
| Long, SK | 1 |
| Corner, MA; de Wit, C; Ramakers, GJ; Wolters, PS | 1 |
| Abercrombie, ED; Keefe, KA; Zigmond, MJ | 1 |
| Köller, H; Müller, HW; Siebler, M | 1 |
| Nisell, M; Nomikos, GG; Svensson, TH | 1 |
| Desban, M; Gauchy, C; Glowinski, J; Kemel, ML | 1 |
| McLean, MJ; Wamil, AW | 1 |
| Jeftinija, S; Kojic, L; Urban, L | 1 |
| Brenneman, DE; Fitzgerald, SC; Summers, RW; von Agoston, D; Wu, XR | 1 |
| Breese, KR; Faraci, FM | 1 |
| Collingridge, GL; Harvey, J | 1 |
| De Bernardi, R; Ferro, F; Fontana, G; Gemignani, A; Raiteri, M | 1 |
| Carter, C; Fage, D; Nankai, M | 1 |
| Fonteriz, RI; Garcia-Sancho, J; Nuñez, L; Sanchez, A | 1 |
| Bianchi, C; Fuxe, K; Morari, M; O'Connor, WT; Ungerstedt, U | 1 |
| Böing, C; Fink, K; Göthert, M | 1 |
| Iravani, MM; Kruk, ZL | 1 |
| Chalimoniuk, M; Samochocki, M; Strosznajder, J | 1 |
| Hori, Y; Kanda, K | 1 |
| Carter, C; Fage, D; Klarica, M; Nankai, M | 1 |
| Belousov, AB; Cao, V; van den Pol, AN | 1 |
| Easaw, JC; Jhamandas, JH; Petrov, T | 1 |
| Bhardwaj, A; Hanley, DF; Koehler, RC; Martin, LJ; Northington, FJ; Traystman, RJ | 1 |
| Kombian, SB; Pittman, QJ; Saleh, TM; Zidichouski, JA | 1 |
| Borowitz, JL; Gunasekar, PG; Isom, GE; Rane, SG; Sun, P | 1 |
| Cristòfol, RM; Gassó, S; Griffiths, R; Rodríguez-Farré, E; Selema, G | 1 |
| Edrington, JL; Leffler, CW; Parfenova, H; Smith, JS; Zuckerman, SL | 1 |
| Kemnitz, CP | 1 |
| Bogdanov, MB; Wurtman, RJ | 1 |
| Belousov, AB; van den Pol, AN | 1 |
| McCarthy, KD; Shao, Y | 1 |
| Matsuyama, S; Nei, K; Tanaka, C | 1 |
| Johnson, SW; Seutin, V | 1 |
| Jenkinson, S; Sporns, O | 1 |
| Kondoh, T; Matsuoka, T; Nishizaki, T; Tamaki, N | 1 |
| Fort, P; Jones, BE; Khateb, A; Mühlethaler, M; Serafin, M; Williams, S | 1 |
| Katz, LC; Roerig, B | 1 |
| Gallardo, KA; Leslie, FM | 1 |
| Charles, AC; Frautschy, SA; Harris-White, ME; Zanotti, SA | 1 |
| Bielavska, E; Bures, J; Gallo, M; Roldán, G | 1 |
| Aroniadou-Anderjaska, V; Ennis, M; Keller, A; Sheppard, NF; Shipley, MT; Yagodin, S; Zimmer, LA | 1 |
| Chang, HH; Yang, ST | 1 |
| Hochman, S; MacLean, JN; Schmidt, BJ | 1 |
| Bianchi, L; Della Corte, L; Giovannini, MG; Pepeu, G; Rakovska, A | 1 |
| Kumar, VS; Rabinowitz, D; Schwartz, TH; Smetters, DK; Tsiola, A; Unni, V; Yuste, R | 1 |
| Constantine-Paton, M; Lin, SY | 1 |
| Crill, WE; Schwindt, PC | 1 |
| Cowley, KC; MacLean, JN; Schmidt, BJ | 1 |
| Grillner, S; Lansner, A; Tegnér, J | 1 |
| Chaki, S; Ogawa, S; Okuyama, S; Tomisawa, K | 1 |
| Grillner, S; Parker, D | 1 |
| Xie, CW; Yu, TP | 1 |
| Aizenman, E; Chung, HJ; Lea, E; Potthoff, WK; Robinson, MB; Rosenberg, PA; Schnuer, J; Wang, GJ | 1 |
| Beani, L; Bianchi, C; Caliari, F; Marti, M; Morari, M; Sbrenna, S | 1 |
| Chandler, SH; Del Negro, CA | 1 |
| Holmberg, L; Souverbie, F; Sundström, E | 1 |
| Hamada, T; Ono, M; Shibata, S; Sonoda, R; Watanabe, A; Watanabe, S | 1 |
| Chub, N; Moore, LE; O'Donovan, MJ | 1 |
| Mienville, JM; Pesold, C | 1 |
| Davidoff, RA; Hackman, JC; Holohean, AM | 1 |
| Bertrand, S; Cazalets, JR | 1 |
| Guertin, PA; Hounsgaard, J | 1 |
| Grillner, S; Tegnér, J | 1 |
| Artaud, F; Chéramy, A; Glowinski, J; Godeheu, G; L'hirondel, M | 1 |
| Fassbender, K; Hennerici, M; Kischka, U; Knauber, J; Roth, M; Schmidt, WJ | 1 |
| Ahmed, J; Frishman, L; Greenstein, V; Holopigian, K; Hood, DC; Robson, JG; Seiple, W; Viswanathan, S | 1 |
| Brown, LA; Key, BJ; Lovick, TA | 1 |
| Moore, LE; Pichon, Y; Prime, L | 1 |
| Desmonts, JM; Dupont, H; Henzel-Rouellé, D; Keita, H; Mantz, J | 1 |
| Denizot, JP; Métin, C; Ropert, N | 1 |
| Lanza, M; Makovec, F | 1 |
| Aghajanian, GK; Jolas, T; Nestler, EJ | 1 |
| Legault, M; Rompré, PP; Wise, RA | 1 |
| Calton, JL; Kang, MH; Moore, SD; Wilson, WA | 1 |
| Fadda, F; Mameli, M; Mancinelli, R; Rossetti, ZL; Vargiu, R | 1 |
| Koester, HJ; Major, G; Schiller, J; Schiller, Y | 1 |
| Kiehn, O; Tresch, MC | 1 |
| Faulkner-Jones, BE; Sanes, JR; Wong, RO; Wong, WT | 1 |
| Giaume, C; Glowinski, J; Rouach, N | 1 |
| Alford, S; Schwartz, NE | 1 |
| Danober, L; Driesang, RB; Heinbockel, T; Pape, HC | 1 |
| Adamchik, Y; Baskys, A | 1 |
| Inoue, T; Leonard, CS; Rao, SR | 1 |
| Isojima, Y; Nagai, K; Okada, M; Takamatsu, K; Tamaru, T; Yamada, T | 1 |
| Empson, RM; Gee, VJ; Newberry, NR; Sheardown, MJ | 1 |
| Nemeroff, CB; Owens, MJ; Radke, JM | 1 |
| Barnes, G; Frishman, LJ; Harwerth, RS; Li, Y; Robson, JG; Saszik, S; Smith, EL; Viswanathan, S | 1 |
| Facci, L; Kee, WJ; Skaper, SD; Strijbos, PJ | 1 |
| Salińska, E; Stafiej, A; Ziembowicz, A; Ziemińska, E; Łazarewicz, JW | 1 |
| Melena, J; Osborne, NN | 1 |
| Colwell, CS | 1 |
| El Manira, A; Hess, D | 1 |
| Savić, N; Sciancalepore, M | 1 |
| Floresco, SB; Grace, AA; Todd, CL | 1 |
| Haller, M; Mironov, SL; Richter, DW | 1 |
| Goldberg, MP; Hasbani, MJ; Viquez, NM | 1 |
| MacLean, JN; Schmidt, BJ | 1 |
| Poulain, P | 1 |
| Jenner, P; Rose, S; Whitehead, KJ | 1 |
| de Mendonca, A; Moreira, T; Ribeiro, JA; Sebastião, AM | 1 |
| Liu, X; Onaka, T; Yagi, K | 1 |
| Kaneko, H; Kawashima, T; Suzuki, SS; Takita, M; Yokoi, H | 1 |
| Albers, HE; Gillespie, CF; Huhman, KL; Jasnow, AM; Mintz, EM | 1 |
| Frishman, LJ; Hood, DC; Saszik, S; Viswanathan, S | 1 |
| Brown, P; Dale, N | 1 |
| Soria, JM; Valdeolmillos, M | 1 |
| Abbate, G; Ballerini, L; Nistri, A; Rozzo, A | 1 |
| Chandler, LJ; Sutton, G | 1 |
| Chidlow, G; Melena, J; Osborne, NN; Schmidt, KG; Wood, JP | 1 |
| Davis, SF; Linn, CL | 1 |
| Frishman, LJ; Robson, JG; Viswanathan, S | 1 |
| Anderson, JJ; Baccei, CS; Bristow, LJ; Lorrain, DS; Varney, MA | 1 |
| Albers, HE; Gamble, KL; Novak, CM; Paul, KN | 1 |
| Feuerstein, TJ; Klar, M; Surges, R | 1 |
| Frishman, LJ; Hood, DC; Rangaswamy, NV | 1 |
| Bui, BV; Cioffi, GA; Cull, G; Fortune, B; Wang, L | 1 |
| Ceña, V; Galindo, MF; González-García, C; Jordán, J | 1 |
| Kimura, H; Nagai, Y; Oka, J; Tsugane, M | 1 |
| Darbon, P; Legrand, JC; Streit, J | 2 |
| Kondo, M; Miyake, Y; Niwa, Y; Terasaki, H; Ueno, S | 1 |
| Häusser, M; Nelson, SB; Sjöström, PJ; Turrigiano, GG; Watt, AJ | 1 |
| Duguid, IC; Smart, TG | 1 |
| Albers, HE; Fukuhara, C; Gamble, KL; Novak, CM; Paul, KN; Tosini, G | 1 |
| Albers, HE; Gamble, KL; Novak, CM | 1 |
| Hackman, JC; Holohean, AM | 1 |
| Buijs, RM; Kalsbeek, A; La Fleur, S; Van Heijningen, C | 1 |
| Carpenter-Hyland, EP; Chandler, LJ; Woodward, JJ | 1 |
| Bahrani, HM; Dorotheo, EU; Frishman, LJ; Rangaswamy, NV; Schiffman, JS; Tang, RA | 1 |
| Henley, JM; Martin, S | 1 |
| Bianchi, C; Della Corte, L; Fantin, M; Manzalini, M; Marti, M; Morari, M | 1 |
| Hashikawa, T; Hayashi, Y; Kobayashi, S; Miyawaki, A; Nagai, T; Nakagawa, T; Neve, RL; Okamoto, K; Takao, K | 1 |
| Caroni, P; de Paola, V; Gähwiler, BH; Hugel, S; Mateos, JM; McKinney, RA; Richards, DA | 1 |
| Kiyosue, K; Nakayama, K; Taguchi, T | 1 |
| Brambilla, D; Chapman, D; Greene, R | 1 |
| Knöpfel, T; Mutoh, H; Yuan, Q | 1 |
| Adamantidis, A; Coumans, B; Foidart, A; Grisar, T; Lakaye, B; Minet, A; Seutin, V; Thomas, E; Tirelli, E; Tyhon, A | 1 |
| Chergui, K; Greengard, P; Svenningsson, P | 1 |
| Catterall, WA; Scheuer, T; Sokolov, S | 1 |
| Kondo, M; Miyake, Y; Miyata, K; Terasaki, H; Ueno, M; Ueno, S | 1 |
| Majewska, A; Oray, S; Sur, M | 1 |
| Fukuda, S; Hisatsune, T; Namba, T; Seki, T; Tozuka, Y | 1 |
| Fiorentini, C; Marti, M; Mela, F; Missale, C; Morari, M | 1 |
| Iino, M; Kakizawa, S; Kano, M; Miyazaki, T; Watanabe, M; Yanagihara, D | 1 |
| Avignone, E; Frenguelli, BG; Irving, AJ | 1 |
| Cohen, AS; Geddes-Klein, DM; Meaney, DF; Mesfin, MN; Serbest, G | 1 |
| Banks, JR; Brown, TM; Piggins, HD | 1 |
| Harrison, WW; Malinovsky, VE; Viswanathan, S | 1 |
| Devidze, N; Kow, LM; Pataky, S; Pfaff, DW; Shibuya, I | 1 |
| Inoue, H; Okada, Y | 1 |
| Frishman, LJ; Ktonas, P; Rangaswamy, N; Zhou, W | 1 |
| Brocard, F; Darbon, P; Tazerart, S; Viemari, JC; Vinay, L | 1 |
| Lee, CR; Tepper, JM | 1 |
| Dihné, M; Fleischer, W; Hartung, HP; Illes, S; Siebler, M | 1 |
| de Magalhães, L; Hernandes, MS; Troncone, LR | 1 |
| Beale, BA; Chan, HH; Chu, PH; Gilger, BC; Ng, YF; Siu, AW; To, CH; Wong, F | 1 |
| Hellgren Kotaleski, J; Huss, M; Trané, C; Wang, D; Wikström, M | 1 |
| Chan, HH; Chu, PH; Gilger, BC; Ng, YF; Petters, RM; To, CH; Wong, F | 1 |
| Chan, HH; Ng, YF; To, CH; Yap, MK | 1 |
| Baudoux, S; Parker, D | 1 |
| Grandolfo, M; Nistri, A; Ostroumov, K; Sharifullina, E | 1 |
| Lacaille, JC; Robitaille, R; Serrano, A | 1 |
| Cohen, D; Segal, M | 1 |
| Cynader, MS; Kojic, L; Xiong, W; Yang, G | 1 |
| Hisatsune, A; Isohama, Y; Katsuki, H; Michinaga, S | 1 |
| Allen, CN; Irwin, RP | 1 |
| Bartos, JA; Beazely, MA; Chen, Y; Hell, JW; Li, H; Macdonald, JF; Ulrich, JD | 1 |
| Baba, H; Furue, H; Georgiev, SK; Kohno, T | 1 |
| Garcia-Rill, E; Hayar, A; Hyde, J; Kezunovic, N; Simon, C; Williams, DK; Ye, M | 1 |
| Dotti, CG; Ledesma, MD; Sodero, AO; Weissmann, C | 1 |
| Han, VZ; Magnus, G; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Bassell, GJ; Cooper-Morgan, A; Florman, H; Jin, G; Kan, MC; Oruganty-Das, A; Richter, JD; Swanger, SA; van Leyen, K | 1 |
| Allen, CE; Boissonade, FM; King, AE; Worsley, MA | 1 |
| Kondo, M; Kurosaka, D; Machida, S; Nishimura, T; Terasaki, H; Yokoyama, D | 1 |
| Dwyer, J; Frim, D; Koch, H; Kohrman, M; Martell, A; Ramirez, JM; van Drongelen, W; Zanella, S | 1 |
| Day, M; Plotkin, JL; Surmeier, DJ | 1 |
| Cirrito, JR; Goebel, WD; Holtzman, DM; Restivo, JL; Verges, DK | 1 |
| Chan, HH; Chu, PH; Ho, WC; Lung, JC; Ng, YF; So, KF; Ting, PW; To, CH | 1 |
| Emptage, N; Jeans, A; Malins, R; Padamsey, Z; Reinhart, M | 1 |
| Hernandez, K; Lehmann, H; Sparks, FT; Sutherland, RJ | 1 |
| Harley, CW; Yuan, Q | 1 |
| Lindemeyer, AK; Meyer, DK; Nörenberg, W; Sobottka, H; Wilmes, T | 1 |
| Coquinco, A; Craig, AM; Cynader, M; Kaufman, AM; Lee, H; Milnerwood, AJ; Raymond, LA; Sepers, MD; She, K; Wang, L | 1 |
| Bach, EC; Smith, BN | 1 |
| Gocel, J; Larson, J | 1 |
| Bennett, DJ; Elbasiouny, SM; Griener, A; Heckman, CJ; Li, Y; Manuel, M; Murray, K | 1 |
| Abbinanti, MD; Eian, J; Harris-Warrick, RM; Masino, MA | 1 |
| Chick, WS; Dell'Acqua, ML; Freund, RK; Gibson, ES; Gorski, JA; Lam, P; Sanderson, JL | 1 |
| Dolowa, W; Hunt, MJ; Kasicki, S; Matulewicz, P; Olszewski, M | 1 |
| Fujita, T; Jiang, CY; Kumamoto, E; Liu, T; Luo, SW | 1 |
| Bhattarai, JP; Han, SK; Park, SJ | 1 |
| Sun, Q; Tatavarty, V; Turrigiano, GG | 1 |
| Bizup, BT; Grace, AA; Patton, MH | 1 |
| Chan, HH; Chin, MP; Chu, PH; Li, HY; So, KF | 1 |
| Bortz, DM; Bruno, JP; Jørgensen, CV; Mikkelsen, JD | 1 |
| Barrett-Bernstein, M; Gervais, NJ; Mumby, DG; Sutherland, RJ | 1 |
| Bast, T; Wang, J; Wang, YC; Zhang, WN | 1 |
| Gupta, N; Kouser, M; Liu, S; Ochoa, CF; Powell, CM; Reimers, JM; Speed, HE; Xuan, Z | 1 |
| Grace, AA; Zimmerman, EC | 1 |
| Inoue, T; Mochizuki, A; Nagata, S; Nakamura, S; Nakayama, K; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| Copeland, CS; Neale, SA; Nisenbaum, E; Parri, HR; Salt, TE; Sims, RE; Wall, TM | 1 |
| Brumley, MR; Coslovich, T; D'Angelo, G; Della Mora, A; Ortolani, F; Swann, HE; Taccola, G | 1 |
| Franke, H; Illes, P; Khan, MT; Liu, J; Nerlich, J; Tang, Y | 1 |
321 other study(ies) available for n-methylaspartate and tetrodotoxin
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effects of philanthotoxin-343 on CA1 pyramidal neurons of rat hippocampus in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Hippocampus; Ibotenic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Phenols; Polyamines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Further evidence for calcium permeability of non-NMDA receptor channels in hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Gestational Age; Hippocampus; Ion Channel Gating; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Permeability; Rats; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
N-methyl-D-aspartate-mediated injury enhances quisqualic acid-stimulated phosphoinositide turnover in perinatal rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Hydrolysis; Inositol; Microinjections; N-Methylaspartate; Pharmaceutical Vehicles; Phosphatidylinositols; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Spontaneous recovery of deficits in spatial memory and cholinergic potentiation of NMDA in CA1 neurons during chronic lithium treatment.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Chlorides; Drug Synergism; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Learning; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Memory; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Space Perception; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Postsynaptic contribution to long-term potentiation revealed by the analysis of miniature synaptic currents.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Medial vestibular nucleus in the guinea-pig: NMDA-induced oscillations.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Brain Stem; Cerebral Ventricles; Choline; Electric Conductivity; Evoked Potentials; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Serotonin1A facilitation of frog motoneuron responses to afferent stimuli and to N-methyl-D-aspartate.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Fibers; Quisqualic Acid; Rana pipiens; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Tetrodotoxin; Tropanes | 1992 |
NMDA receptors, cellular edema, and metabolic stress.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Chickens; Dizocilpine Maleate; Edema; Electron Transport; Glycolysis; Hypoglycemia; Hypoxia; Iodoacetates; Iodoacetic Acid; Ischemia; N-Methylaspartate; Potassium Cyanide; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Retina; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Activation of kappa-opioid receptors depresses electrically evoked excitatory postsynaptic potentials on 5-HT-sensitive neurones in the rat dorsal raphé nucleus in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Benzofurans; Bicuculline; Bombesin; Cholecystokinin; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Prazosin; Pyrrolidines; Quinoxalines; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Serotonin; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Interaction between thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and NMDA-receptor-mediated responses in hypoglossal motoneurones.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hypoglossal Nerve; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Quinoxalines; Quisqualic Acid; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1992 |
Dual-component miniature excitatory synaptic currents in rat hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Hippocampus; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Potassium; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Implication of the polyamines in the neurotoxic effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Corpus Striatum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoquinolines; Microinjections; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotoxins; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Spermidine; Spermine; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
The regional vulnerability to hypoglycemia-induced neurotoxicity in organotypic hippocampal culture: protection by early tetrodotoxin or delayed MK-801.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Culture Techniques; Deoxyglucose; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Histological Techniques; Hypoglycemia; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotoxins; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1992 |
Inhibitory effects of the antiparkinsonian drugs memantine and amantadine on N-methyl-D-aspartate-evoked acetylcholine release in the rabbit caudate nucleus in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amantadine; Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Memantine; N-Methylaspartate; Rabbits; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1992 |
A novel inhibitor of glutamate release reduces excitotoxic injury in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Potassium Chloride; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channels; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1992 |
A voltage-clamp analysis of NMDA-induced responses on dopaminergic neurons of the rat substantia nigra zona compacta and ventral tegmental area.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Calcium; Dopamine; Electric Conductivity; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Substantia Nigra; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Inhibitory effects of excitatory amino acids on pyramidal cells of the in vitro turtle medial cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Piperazines; Pyramidal Tracts; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles | 1992 |
Stimulation of noradrenaline release in human cerebral cortex mediated by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and non-NMDA receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Adult; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycine; Humans; Ibotenic Acid; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1992 |
Glutamatergic regulation of histamine release from rat hypothalamus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Histamine Release; Hypothalamus, Anterior; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
HIV-1 envelope protein evokes intracellular calcium oscillations in rat hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Hippocampus; HIV Envelope Protein gp120; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitrendipine; Pipecolic Acids; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Effect of potassium and N-methyl-D-aspartate on the aspartate aminotransferase activity in cultured cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kinetics; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nifedipine; Potassium; Quinoxalines; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Burst generation in neocortical neurons after GABA withdrawal in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Cortex; Chelating Agents; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microelectrodes; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Somatosensory Cortex; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
5-Hydroxytryptamine modulates spike frequency regulation in reticulospinal neurons involved in the control of locomotion in lamprey.
Topics: Animals; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Larva; Membrane Potentials; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Reticular Formation; Rhombencephalon; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Modulation of NMDA-induced currents by mu-opioid receptor agonist DAGO in acutely isolated rat spinal dorsal horn neurons.
Topics: Animals; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Naloxone; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Calcium modulation of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) response and electrographic seizures in immature hippocampus.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Drug Interactions; Epilepsy; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Ion Channel Gating; N-Methylaspartate; Penicillins; Picrotoxin; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
A metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist does not mediate neuronal degeneration in cortical culture.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cycloleucine; Embryo, Mammalian; Glutamates; Ibotenic Acid; Kainic Acid; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Interaction of ethanol and L-glutamate in the guinea pig ileum myenteric plexus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Persistent pulsatile release of glutamate induced by N-methyl-D-aspartate in neonatal rat hippocampal neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1991 |
Excitatory amino acid receptor-channels in Purkinje cells in thin cerebellar slices.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Glycine; Ibotenic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated spontaneous activity in cerebellar granule cells in culture.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cobalt; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Miniature excitatory synaptic currents in cultured hippocampal neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Action Potentials; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Dipeptides; Electrophysiology; Fetus; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Potassium; Quisqualic Acid; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Calcium, network activity, and the role of NMDA channels in synaptic plasticity in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Fetus; Ion Channels; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Spontaneous electrical activity regulates vasoactive intestinal peptide expression in dissociated spinal cord cell cultures.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Actins; Action Potentials; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Calcimycin; Cells, Cultured; Embryo, Mammalian; Ganglia, Spinal; Gene Expression Regulation; Kinetics; Mice; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; RNA, Messenger; Second Messenger Systems; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1991 |
Glutamatergic control of dopamine release in the rat striatum: evidence for presynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors on dopaminergic nerve terminals.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Glutamine; Glycine; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Endings; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Strychnine; Synaptosomes; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Specific role of N-acetyl-aspartyl-glutamate in the in vivo regulation of dopamine release from dendrites and nerve terminals of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Corpus Striatum; Dendrites; Dipeptides; Dopamine; Female; Ibotenic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Endings; Neurons; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Role of excitatory amino acid receptors in K+- and glutamate-evoked release of endogenous adenosine from rat cortical slices.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
In vivo evidence for an inhibitory glutamatergic control of serotonin release in the cat caudate nucleus: involvement of GABA neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicuculline; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Riluzole; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Thiazoles | 1990 |
N-methyl-D-aspartate stimulates the release of dopamine from rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dopamine; Hippocampus; Interneurons; Male; Memory; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Effect of 6-cyano-2,3-dihydroxy-7-nitro-quinoxaline (CNQX) on dorsal root-, NMDA-, kainate- and quisqualate-mediated depolarization of rat motoneurones in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Ganglia, Spinal; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Quinoxalines; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
N-methyl-D-aspartate, kainate and quisqualate release endogenous adenosine from rat cortical slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Adenosine; Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Dipeptides; Dizocilpine Maleate; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Quinoxalines; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
A comparison of N-methyl-D-aspartate-evoked release of adenosine and [3H]norepinephrine from rat cortical slices.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1990 |
The effect of agonist concentration, membrane voltage and calcium on N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor desensitization.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Egtazic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1990 |
MK-801 blocked the functional NMDA receptors in identified cerebellar neurons.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cerebellum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Synergism; Hippocampus; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Purkinje Cells; Quisqualic Acid; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
The allosteric glycine site of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor modulates GABAergic-mediated synaptic events in neonatal rat CA3 hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Aging; Allosteric Regulation; Allosteric Site; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Serine; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Ethanol inhibits N-methyl-D-aspartate-stimulated [3H]norepinephrine release from rat cortical slices.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Culture Techniques; Ethanol; Glycine; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 1990 |
The effects of potassium-induced depolarization, glutamate receptor antagonists and N-methyl-D-aspartate on neuronal survival in cultured neocortex explants.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acids; Animals; Cell Survival; Cerebral Cortex; Culture Techniques; Electrophysiology; Glutamates; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Potassium; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Laminar profiles of N-methyl-D-aspartate- and quisqualate-induced [Na+]o changes in rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Pyramidal Tracts; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
The induction and modification of voltage-sensitive responses in cat neocortical neurons by N-methyl-D-aspartate.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Interactions; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
N-methylaspartate-activated calcium channels in rat brain cortex slices. Effect of calcium channel blockers and of inhibitory and depressant substances.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebral Cortex; Cobalt; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Morphine; N-Methylaspartate; Nifedipine; Rats; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1986 |
Inward currents in cat neocortical neurons studied in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Conductivity; Epilepsies, Partial; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; N-Methylaspartate; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Sustained dendritic gradients of Ca2+ induced by excitatory amino acids in CA1 hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Benzofurans; Calcium; Dendrites; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Ion Channels; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Potassium; Protein Kinase C; Sphingosine; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Unique properties of non-N-methyl-D-aspartate excitatory responses in cultured purkinje neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cadmium; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Choline; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channels; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Oxadiazoles; Purkinje Cells; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sodium; Sucrose; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Glycine modulation of NMDA-evoked release of [3H]acetylcholine and [3H]dopamine from rat striatal slices.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Corpus Striatum; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Ca2+-mediated neuronal death in rat brain neuronal cultures by veratridine: protection by flunarizine.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flunarizine; Glutamates; Kainic Acid; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Rats; Sodium Channels; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine; Veratrine | 1989 |
Modulation of dendritic release of dopamine by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in rat substantia nigra.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Dendrites; Dopamine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Actions of excitatory amino acids on somatostatin release from cortical neurons in primary cultures.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Fetus; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Somatostatin; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1989 |
NMDA and non-NMDA receptors are co-localized at individual excitatory synapses in cultured rat hippocampus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Glutamates; Hippocampus; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Bicuculline- and phaclofen-sensitive components of N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced hyperpolarizations in rat dorsolateral septal nucleus neurones.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Septal Nuclei; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
N-methyl-D-aspartate induces recurrent synchronized burst activity in immature hippocampal CA3 neurones in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Inhibitory postsynaptic potentials in neonatal rat sympathetic preganglionic neurones in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Evoked Potentials; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Voltage clamp analysis of lamprey neurons--role of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in fictive locomotion.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Aspartic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Quantitative studies on some antagonists of N-methyl D-aspartate in slices of rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Callosum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Ketamine; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Potassium; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Kynurenic acid and quinolinic acid act at N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Ibotenic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Pyridines; Quinolinic Acid; Quinolinic Acids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Action of excitatory amino acids and their antagonists on hippocampal neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Iontophoresis; Manganese; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 1985 |
Effects of topically applied excitatory amino acids on evoked potentials and single cell activity in rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Homocysteine; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Quinolinic Acid; Quinolinic Acids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate and Co2+ selectively block depolarization and burst firing of rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurones by N-methyl-D-aspartate.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cobalt; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Iontophoresis; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Pyramidal Tracts; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 1986 |
Cellular origins of cyclic GMP responses to excitatory amino acid receptor agonists in rat cerebellum in vitro.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Drug Interactions; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Nitroprusside; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Cytoplasmic calcium elevation in hippocampal granule cell induced by perforant path stimulation and L-glutamate application.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Benzofurans; Calcium; Cytoplasm; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Pathways; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 1987 |
[3H]norepinephrine release from hippocampal slices is an in vitro biochemical tool for investigating the pharmacological properties of excitatory amino acid receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dipeptides; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Homocysteine; Kainic Acid; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Quinolinic Acid; Quinolinic Acids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
The mouse neocortical slice: preparation and responses to excitatory amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Callosum; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; N-Methylaspartate; Ouabain; Oxadiazoles; Quinolinic Acid; Quinolinic Acids; Quisqualic Acid; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
The modulation of excitatory amino acid responses by serotonin in the cat neocortex in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Cinanserin; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Membrane Potentials; Methysergide; N-Methylaspartate; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Serotonin; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Differential control by N-methyl-D-aspartate and kainate of striatal dopamine release in vivo: a trans-striatal dialysis study.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atropine; Carbachol; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 1988 |
CGS 19755, a selective and competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate-type excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aconitine; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Avoidance Learning; Binding, Competitive; Darkness; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Pipecolic Acids; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Seizures; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
An intracellular analysis of amino acid induced excitations of deep dorsal horn neurones in the rat spinal cord slice.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; N-Methylaspartate; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 1988 |
Glutamate stimulates somatostatin release from diencephalic neurons in primary culture.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Diencephalon; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Phencyclidine; Potassium; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Somatostatin; Tetrodotoxin; Valine; Veratridine | 1988 |
Glutamate receptors and phosphoinositide metabolism: stimulation via quisqualate receptors is inhibited by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor activation.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chlorides; Glutamates; Hippocampus; Ibotenic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; N-Methylaspartate; Oxadiazoles; Phosphatidylinositols; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
D-aminophosphonovaleric acid-sensitive spontaneous giant EPSPs in immature rat hippocampal neurones.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Piperazines; Rats; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 1988 |
Activation of NMDA receptors elicits fictive locomotion and bistable membrane properties in the lamprey spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Electrophysiology; Fishes; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
In vitro neurotoxicity of excitatory acid analogues during cerebellar development.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotoxins; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Ionic changes induced by excitatory amino acids in the rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amino Acids, Diamino; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cations; Cerebral Cortex; Extracellular Space; Microelectrodes; Motor Cortex; N-Methylaspartate; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Tiletamine is a potent inhibitor of N-methyl-aspartate-induced depolarizations in rat hippocampus and striatum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Corpus Striatum; Cyclohexanes; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin; Tiletamine | 1987 |
Alterations in extracellular amino acids and Ca2+ following excitotoxin administration and during status epilepticus.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicuculline; Calcium; Epilepsy; Ethanolamines; Extracellular Space; Glutamates; Hippocampus; Kainic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Rabbits; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptosomes; Taurine; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
The effect of current passage on N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced, tetrodotoxin-resistant membrane potential oscillations in lamprey neurons active during locomotion.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Aspartic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Fishes; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Lampreys; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Conductance changes induced by DL-homocysteic acid and N-methyl-DL-aspartic acid in hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Membrane; Electric Conductivity; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Homocysteine; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Manganese; N-Methylaspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1982 |
Multiple actions of N-methyl-D-aspartate on cat neocortical neurons in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Conductivity; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
NMDA-induced burst discharge in guinea pig trigeminal motoneurons in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Nerve | 1995 |
Induction of cerebellar long-term depression in culture requires postsynaptic action of sodium ions.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cycloleucine; Electrophysiology; Embryo, Mammalian; Evoked Potentials; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Picrotoxin; Quisqualic Acid; Receptors, AMPA; Sodium; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1993 |
Simultaneous local pressure microejection of excitatory amino acids and field potential recording with a single micropipette in the hippocampal slice.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Jet; Iontophoresis; Microinjections; N-Methylaspartate; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Activation of alpha-adrenoceptors indirectly facilitates sodium pumping in frog motoneurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Clonidine; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Quinoxalines; Rana pipiens; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Carbachol can potentiate N-methyl-D-aspartate responses in the rat hippocampus by a staurosporine and thapsigargin-insensitive mechanism.
Topics: Alkaloids; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Carbachol; Drug Synergism; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Staurosporine; Terpenes; Tetrodotoxin; Thapsigargin | 1993 |
Effect of local infusion of glutamate analogues into the nucleus accumbens of rats: an electrochemical and behavioural study.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Dopamine; Electrochemistry; Glutamates; Infusions, Parenteral; Kainic Acid; Male; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Nomifensine; Nucleus Accumbens; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reserpine; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors modulate extracellular 5-hydroxytryptamine concentration in rat hippocampus and striatum in vivo.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Extracellular Space; Hippocampus; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Neostriatum; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
NMDA and carbachol but not AMPA affect differently the release of [3H]GABA in striosome- and matrix-enriched areas of the rat striatum.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbachol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neostriatum; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
NMDA and non-NMDA receptor-mediated release of [3H]GABA from granule cell dendrites of rat olfactory bulb.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Dendrites; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Granulocytes; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Roles for nitric oxide as an intra- and interneuronal messenger at NMDA release-regulating receptors: evidence from studies of the NMDA-evoked release of [3H]noradrenaline and D-[3H]aspartate from rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calmodulin; Hippocampus; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Second Messenger Systems; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
AMPA receptor activation regulates the glutamate metabotropic receptor stimulated phosphatidylinositol turnover in human cerebral cortex slices.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Calcimycin; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Cycloleucine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; N-Methylaspartate; Phosphatidylinositols; Quisqualic Acid; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Signal Transduction; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Synaptic excitation of individual rat cerebellar granule cells in situ: evidence for the role of NMDA receptors.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Cerebellum; Egtazic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1995 |
Glutamate receptor agonists enhance the expression of BDNF mRNA in cultured cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ibotenic Acid; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; Kynurenic Acid; Molecular Weight; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Growth Factors; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Quinoxalines; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Tetrodotoxin; Transcription, Genetic | 1993 |
Voltage- and transmitter-gated currents of all-amacrine cells in a slice preparation of the rat retina.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Ibotenic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Potassium Channels; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Amino Acid; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Sodium Channels; Strychnine; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Dependence of single channel properties of the N-methyl-D-aspartate ion channel on stereoisomer agonists.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Electric Stimulation; Fetus; Hippocampus; Homocysteine; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Stereoisomerism; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
The contributions of NMDA, non-NMDA, and GABA receptors to postsynaptic responses in neurons of the optic tectum.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rana pipiens; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Superior Colliculi; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Thalamus | 1993 |
Interactions between excitatory amino acids and tachykinins and long-term changes of synaptic responses in the rat spinal dorsal horn.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Neurokinin A; Neurons; Rats; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Measurements of exocytosis from single presynaptic nerve terminals reveal heterogeneous inhibition by Ca(2+)-channel blockers.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Electric Stimulation; Exocytosis; Hippocampus; Isradipine; N-Methylaspartate; omega-Agatoxin IVA; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Pyridinium Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spider Venoms; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
The effect of phencyclidine on the basal and high potassium evoked extracellular GABA levels in the striatum of freely-moving rats: an in vivo microdialysis study.
Topics: Animals; Dizocilpine Maleate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Neostriatum; Nomifensine; Phencyclidine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Oscillatory membrane properties of spinal cord neurons that are active during fictive swimming in Rana temporaria embryos.
Topics: Animals; Electrophysiology; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oscillometry; Rana temporaria; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Swimming; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Electrical coupling and intrinsic neuronal oscillations in Rana temporaria spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Electrophysiology; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Oscillometry; Rana temporaria; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Calcium-dependent potassium channels play a critical role for burst termination in the locomotor network in lamprey.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Efferent Pathways; Interneurons; Lampreys; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Potassium Channels; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Stereotyped Behavior; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Modulatory effect of plasminogen on NMDA-induced increase in intracellular free calcium concentration in rat cultured hippocampal neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Hippocampus; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Plasminogen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
NMDA receptors in layers II and III of rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Dendrites; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Visual Cortex | 1994 |
Stress-induced dopamine release in the neostriatum: evaluation of the role of action potentials in nigrostriatal dopamine neurons or local initiation by endogenous excitatory amino acids.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Electroshock; Homovanillic Acid; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neostriatum; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Psychological; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Role of dynorphin and GABA in the inhibitory regulation of NMDA-induced dopamine release in striosome- and matrix-enriched areas of the rat striatum.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dynorphins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Naloxone; Neurons; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1994 |
Modulation by TRH of NMDA-elicited responses of CA1 neurones of the rat hippocampal slice preparation.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1994 |
A novel approach for studying septo-hippocampal cholinergic neurons in freely moving rats: a microdialysis study with dual-probe design.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Kainic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Ca2+ accumulations in dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons: an apical band and evidence for two functional compartments.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Dendrites; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Spatial changes in calcium signaling during the establishment of neuronal polarity and synaptogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Polarity; Cells, Cultured; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Signal Transduction; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Different proportions of N-methyl-D-aspartate and non-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor currents at the mossy fibre-granule cell synapse of developing rat cerebellum.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Aging; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; Cytoplasmic Granules; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Cholecystokinin-induced ventral root depolarization of neonate rat hemicord in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzodiazepinones; Cholecystokinin; Devazepide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Phenylurea Compounds; Rats; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
A developmental decrease in NMDA-mediated spontaneous firing in cultured rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Culture Media; Electrophysiology; Female; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
In vivo regulation of extracellular dopamine in the neostriatum: influence of impulse activity and local excitatory amino acids.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Biological Transport; Corpus Striatum; Dialysis; Dopamine; Exocytosis; Extracellular Space; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Microchemistry; Models, Neurological; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Endings; Neurotoxins; Prosencephalon; Quinoxalines; Rats; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Paroxysmal long-lasting depolarizations in cultured hippocampal neurons are generated by activation of NMDA and non-NMDA receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Local GABAergic regulation of the N-methyl-D-aspartate-evoked release of dopamine is more prominent in striosomes than in matrix of the rat striatum.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Bicuculline; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neostriatum; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Systemic nicotine-induced dopamine release in the rat nucleus accumbens is regulated by nicotinic receptors in the ventral tegmental area.
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dopamine; Extracellular Space; Male; Mecamylamine; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tetrodotoxin; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1994 |
5HT induces NMDA receptor-mediated intrinsic oscillations in embryonic amphibian spinal neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oscillometry; Rana temporaria; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Skin; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1994 |
NMDA regulation of dopamine release from proximal and distal dendrites in the cat substantia nigra.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Cats; Dendrites; Dopamine; Female; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nomifensine; Perfusion; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Phenytoin blocks N-methyl-D-aspartate responses of mouse central neurons.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Phenytoin; Potassium; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
The selective activation of dorsal horn neurons by potassium stimulation of high threshold primary afferent neurons in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Capsaicin; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia, Spinal; N-Methylaspartate; Naloxone; Neurons, Afferent; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Excitatory amino acid regulation of the enkephalin phenotype in mouse embryonic spinal cord cultures.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Cells, Cultured; Down-Regulation; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalins; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Ligands; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; N-Methylaspartate; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Glutamate; RNA, Messenger; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Nitric oxide mediates vasodilatation in response to activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arterioles; Cerebrovascular Circulation; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Microcirculation; N-Methylaspartate; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Pia Mater; Rabbits; Receptors, Cell Surface; Tetrodotoxin; Vasodilation | 1993 |
Signal transduction pathways involved in the acute potentiation of NMDA responses by 1S,3R-ACPD in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Cycloleucine; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Activation; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurotoxins; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Signal Transduction; Stereoisomerism; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Characterization of the glutamate receptors mediating release of somatostatin from cultured hippocampal neurons.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cycloleucine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Synergism; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Kainic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Somatostatin; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Striatal NMDA receptor subtypes: the pharmacology of N-methyl-D-aspartate-evoked dopamine, gamma-aminobutyric acid, acetylcholine and spermidine release.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Corpus Striatum; Dantrolene; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glycine Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Relaxants, Central; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitroarginine; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spermidine; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Mechanisms for synchronous calcium oscillations in cultured rat cerebellar neurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ionomycin; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroglia; Neurons; Oscillometry; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Thapsigargin; Time Factors | 1996 |
Functional neuroanatomy of the nigrostriatal and striatonigral pathways as studied with dual probe microdialysis in the awake rat--II. Evidence for striatal N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor regulation of striatonigral GABAergic transmission and motor functio
Topics: Animals; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Neostriatum; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Presynaptic 5-HT autoreceptors modulate N-methyl-D-aspartate-evoked 5-hydroxytryptamine release in the guinea-pig brain cortex.
Topics: Animals; Autoreceptors; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methiothepin; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1996 |
Real-time effects of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid on dopamine release in slices of rat caudate putamen: a study using fast cyclic voltammetry.
Topics: Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Computer Systems; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Putamen; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Nitric oxide responsible for NMDA receptor-evoked inhibition of arachidonic acid incorporation into lipids of brain membrane.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Gallic Acid; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Membrane Lipids; Models, Biological; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; omega-Conotoxins; Peptides; Phosphatidylinositols; Protein Kinases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptosomes; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Developmental alterations in NMDA receptor-mediated currents in neonatal rat spinal motoneurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Age Factors; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Evidence for native NMDA receptor subtype pharmacology as revealed by differential effects on the NMDA-evoked release of striatal neuromodulators: eliprodil, ifenprodil and other native NMDA receptor subtype selective compounds.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Corpus Striatum; Dantrolene; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Piperidines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Dopamine enhancement and depression of glutamate-regulated calcium and electrical activity in hypothalamic neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Dopamine; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus; Kainic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
An electrophysiological study of neurons in the horizontal limb of the diagonal band of Broca.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Cycloleucine; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Frontal Lobe; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Characterization of metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated nitric oxide production in vivo.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Benzoates; Biomarkers; Calcium Channels; Citrulline; Cycloleucine; Dantrolene; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glycine; Hippocampus; Male; Microdialysis; Muscle Proteins; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Cholecystokinin and neurotensin inversely modulate excitatory synaptic transmission in the parabrachial nucleus in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Cholecystokinin; Devazepide; Electric Conductivity; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hormone Antagonists; Interneurons; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Neurotensin; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylurea Compounds; Pons; Pyrazoles; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Cholecystokinin A; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Receptors, Neurotensin; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Modulation of the NMDA receptor by cyanide: enhancement of receptor-mediated responses.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cyanides; Cytoplasmic Granules; Diltiazem; Dizocilpine Maleate; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Sulphur-containing amino acids modulate noradrenaline release from hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stereoisomerism; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1997 |
Mechanisms of hypoxia-induced cerebrovascular dilation in the newborn pig.
Topics: 5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraynoic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arterioles; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypoxia, Brain; Isoproterenol; Masoprocol; Microcirculation; N-Methylaspartate; Nitroprusside; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pia Mater; Swine; Tetrodotoxin; Theophylline; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Dopaminergic modulation of spinal neurons and synaptic potentials in the lamprey spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Lampreys; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Possible involvement of nitric oxide in NMDA-induced glutamate release in the rat striatum: an in vivo microdialysis study.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Neostriatum; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; o-Phthalaldehyde; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Local synaptic release of glutamate from neurons in the rat hypothalamic arcuate nucleus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Models, Neurological; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Responses of Bergmann glia and granule neurons in situ to N-methyl-D-aspartate, norepinephrine, and high potassium.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Benzoates; Calcium; Cerebellum; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Fluorescent Dyes; Glycine; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroglia; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Organic Chemicals; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Regulation of GABA release via NMDA and 5-HT1A receptors in guinea pig dentate gyrus.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Calcium; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dentate Gyrus; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Piperazines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Bicuculline methiodide potentiates NMDA-dependent burst firing in rat dopamine neurons by blocking apamin-sensitive Ca2+-activated K+ currents.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apamin; Bicuculline; Calcium; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Ion Channel Gating; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Periodicity; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1997 |
Potassium ion- and nitric oxide-induced exocytosis from populations of hippocampal synapses during synaptic maturation in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cellular Senescence; Embryo, Mammalian; Exocytosis; Fluorescent Dyes; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Nitrosamines; Penicillamine; Potassium; Pyridinium Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Synapses; Synaptic Vesicles; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
The GABAA receptor is expressed in human neurons derived from a teratocarcinoma cell line.
Topics: Bicuculline; Cell Differentiation; Electric Conductivity; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium Channels; Teratocarcinoma; Tetrodotoxin; Tretinoin; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Modulation of cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons by acetylcholine and N-methyl-D-aspartate.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Fibers; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Guinea Pigs; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; N-Methylaspartate; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Prosencephalon; Sleep; Substantia Innominata; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Modulation of intrinsic circuits by serotonin 5-HT3 receptors in developing ferret visual cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Ferrets; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Indoles; Ligands; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyridinium Compounds; Quinoxalines; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Tropisetron; Virulence Factors, Bordetella; Visual Cortex | 1997 |
Nicotine-stimulated release of [3H]norepinephrine from fetal rat locus coeruleus cells in culture.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Fetus; Locus Coeruleus; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pyridines; Quinolizines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rhombencephalon; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1998 |
Spiral intercellular calcium waves in hippocampal slice cultures.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Calcium; Cell Communication; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hippocampus; Ion Transport; Membrane Potentials; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Organ Culture Techniques; Organ Specificity; Oxygen; Second Messenger Systems; Tetrodotoxin; Thapsigargin | 1998 |
Tetrodotoxin inactivation of the gustatory cortex disrupts the effect of the N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist ketamine on latent inhibition of conditioned taste aversion in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Psychological; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taste; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Functional organization of rat olfactory bulb glomeruli revealed by optical imaging.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Olfactory Bulb; Organ Culture Techniques; Organophosphorus Compounds; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Nitric oxide of neuronal origin mediates NMDA-induced cerebral hyperemia in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hyperemia; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
NMDA receptor activation triggers voltage oscillations, plateau potentials and bursting in neonatal rat lumbar motoneurons in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Ganglia, Spinal; Lidocaine; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Periodicity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Activation of non-NMDA receptors stimulates acetylcholine and GABA release from dorsal hippocampus: a microdialysis study in the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Quinoxalines; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Networks of coactive neurons in developing layer 1.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1998 |
Suppression of sprouting: An early function of NMDA receptors in the absence of AMPA/kainate receptor activity.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Axons; Cells, Cultured; Chelating Agents; Dizocilpine Maleate; Egtazic Acid; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Magnesium; Membrane Proteins; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Qa-SNARE Proteins; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Superior Colliculi; Synapses; Synaptophysin; Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus | 1998 |
Synaptically evoked dendritic action potentials in rat neocortical pyramidal neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Iontophoresis; Male; Motor Cortex; N-Methylaspartate; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Sodium Channels; Somatosensory Cortex; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
NMDA receptor-mediated oscillatory activity in the neonatal rat spinal cord is serotonin dependent.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biological Clocks; Edrophonium; Hindlimb; Ketanserin; Locomotion; Mianserin; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Parasympathomimetics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Modulation of burst frequency by calcium-dependent potassium channels in the lamprey locomotor system: dependence of the activity level.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Computer Simulation; Drug Resistance; Lampreys; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Oscillometry; Potassium Channels; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Regulation of NMDA-induced [3H]dopamine release from rat hippocampal slices through sigma-1 binding sites.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Dopamine; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Pentazocine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, sigma; Sigma-1 Receptor; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1998 |
Cellular and synaptic modulation underlying substance P-mediated plasticity of the lamprey locomotor network.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Electric Impedance; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Glycine Agents; Lampreys; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Strychnine; Substance P; Swimming; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Orphanin FQ/nociceptin inhibits synaptic transmission and long-term potentiation in rat dentate gyrus through postsynaptic mechanisms.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Dentate Gyrus; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neural Inhibition; Nociceptin; Opioid Peptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Dihydrokainate-sensitive neuronal glutamate transport is required for protection of rat cortical neurons in culture against synaptically released glutamate.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Dicarboxylic Acids; Extracellular Space; Fetus; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
NMDA and non-NMDA ionotropic glutamate receptors modulate striatal acetylcholine release via pre- and postsynaptic mechanisms.
Topics: Acetylcholine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Corpus Striatum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Synaptosomes; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Regulation of intrinsic and synaptic properties of neonatal rat trigeminal motoneurons by metabotropic glutamate receptors.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzoates; Cycloleucine; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroprotective Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Nuclei | 1998 |
NMDA and AMPA receptors evoke transmitter release from noradrenergic axon terminals in the rat spinal cord.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Benzothiadiazines; Concanavalin A; Dizocilpine Maleate; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Presynaptic Terminals; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
NMDA induced glutamate release from the suprachiasmatic nucleus: an in vitro study in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Eye Enucleation; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1998 |
Comparison of NMDA-induced membrane potential oscillations and spontaneous rhythmic activity in the chick spinal cord.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Chick Embryo; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Isotonic Solutions; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Periodicity; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Low resting potential and postnatal upregulation of NMDA receptors may cause Cajal-Retzius cell death.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aging; Animals; Cell Death; Cerebral Cortex; Dizocilpine Maleate; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Meglumine; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Up-Regulation | 1999 |
Mechanisms involved in the metabotropic glutamate receptor-enhancement of NMDA-mediated motoneurone responses in frog spinal cord.
Topics: Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Benzoates; Calcium; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Chlorpromazine; Cycloleucine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Egtazic Acid; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glycine; GTP-Binding Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroprotective Agents; Pertussis Toxin; Rana pipiens; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Reflex; Resorcinols; Second Messenger Systems; Spinal Cord; Sulfonamides; Tetrodotoxin; Thapsigargin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1999 |
Presynaptic GABAergic control of the locomotor drive in the isolated spinal cord of neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Free Radical Scavengers; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; Mephenesin; Muscimol; Muscle Relaxants, Central; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Organophosphorus Compounds; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
L-type calcium channels but not N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor channels mediate rhythmic activity induced by cholinergic agonist in motoneurons from turtle spinal cord slices.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cholinergic Fibers; Dihydropyridines; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Magnesium; Motor Neurons; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; N-Methylaspartate; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; Organ Culture Techniques; Periodicity; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Tubocurarine; Turtles | 1999 |
Interactive effects of the GABABergic modulation of calcium channels and calcium-dependent potassium channels in lamprey.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Computer Simulation; Drug Resistance; GABA Agonists; Lampreys; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Receptors, GABA-B; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Contribution of endogenously formed arachidonic acid in the presynaptic facilitatory effects of NMDA and carbachol on dopamine release in the mouse striatum.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Carbachol; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Drug Resistance; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Magnesium; Male; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Presynaptic Terminals; Quinacrine; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Modulation of striatal acetylcholine concentrations by NMDA and the competitive NMDA receptor-antagonist AP-5: an in vivo microdialysis study.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Corpus Striatum; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Osmolar Concentration; Perfusion; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Identifying inner retinal contributions to the human multifocal ERG.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Diabetic Retinopathy; Electroretinography; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Macaca mulatta; Middle Aged; N-Methylaspartate; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Neurovascular relationships in hippocampal slices: physiological and anatomical studies of mechanisms underlying flow-metabolism coupling in intraparenchymal microvessels.
Topics: Animals; Blood Vessels; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hemoglobins; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microcirculation; N-Methylaspartate; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Neurons; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrodotoxin; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
N-Methyl-D-aspartate-induced oscillations in whole cell clamped neurons from the isolated spinal cord of Xenopus laevis embryos.
Topics: Animals; Embryo, Nonmammalian; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oscillometry; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus laevis | 1999 |
Halothane and isoflurane increase spontaneous but reduce the N-methyl-D-aspartate-evoked dopamine release in rat striatal slices: evidence for direct presynaptic effects.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dopamine; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neostriatum; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Presynaptic; Synaptosomes; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Intermediate zone cells express calcium-permeable AMPA receptors and establish close contact with growing axons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Benzodiazepines; Biological Transport; Calbindins; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Cobalt; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gestational Age; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred Strains; N-Methylaspartate; Neurites; Neurons; Prosencephalon; Quinoxalines; Receptors, AMPA; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Cholecystokinin (CCK) increases GABA release in the rat anterior nucleus accumbens via CCK(B) receptors located on glutamatergic interneurons.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Cholecystokinin; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Interneurons; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Nucleus Accumbens; Potassium; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Cholecystokinin B; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Sincalide; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Chronic morphine increases GABA tone on serotonergic neurons of the dorsal raphe nucleus: association with an up-regulation of the cyclic AMP pathway.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cardiovascular Agents; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Electrophysiology; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Isoquinolines; Male; Membrane Potentials; Morphine; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Periaqueductal Gray; Phenylephrine; Pyrimidines; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Sulfonamides; Sympathomimetics; Tetrazoles; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides | 2000 |
Chemical stimulation of the ventral hippocampus elevates nucleus accumbens dopamine by activating dopaminergic neurons of the ventral tegmental area.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Hippocampus; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Microinjections; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Tetrodotoxin; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2000 |
NMDA-Receptor-dependent synaptic activation of voltage-dependent calcium channels in basolateral amygdala.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cesium; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Biphasic effects of NMDA on the motility of the rat portal vein.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Atropine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; N-Methylaspartate; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroprusside; Piperazines; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
NMDA spikes in basal dendrites of cortical pyramidal neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Cortex; Computer Simulation; Dendrites; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Motor coordination without action potentials in the mammalian spinal cord.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Biological Clocks; Calcium; Gap Junctions; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Motor Skills; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Periodicity; Rats; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Rapid dendritic remodeling in the developing retina: dependence on neurotransmission and reciprocal regulation by Rac and Rho.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Chick Embryo; Dendrites; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; N-Methylaspartate; Organ Culture Techniques; Quinoxalines; rac GTP-Binding Proteins; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; rho GTP-Binding Proteins; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Transfection | 2000 |
Activity-dependent neuronal control of gap-junctional communication in astrocytes.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Astrocytes; Calcium Signaling; Cell Communication; Cell Count; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Connexin 43; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gap Junctions; Glutamic Acid; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Up-Regulation | 2000 |
Physiological activation of presynaptic metabotropic glutamate receptors increases intracellular calcium and glutamate release.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Axons; Brain Stem; Calcium; Chromones; Cycloleucine; Dendrites; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fluorometry; Glutamic Acid; Glycine Agents; GTP-Binding Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Larva; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Neuroprotective Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Quisqualic Acid; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Strychnine; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Synaptic mechanisms of NMDA-mediated hyperpolarization in lateral amygdaloid projection neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amygdala; Animals; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Interneurons; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Glutamate-mediated neuroprotection against N-methyl-D-aspartate toxicity: a role for metabotropic glutamate receptors.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Death; Cycloleucine; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Antisense; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Serotonergic inhibition of action potential evoked calcium transients in NOS-containing mesopontine cholinergic neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cholinergic Fibers; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pons; Reaction Time; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Light and glutamate-induced degradation of the circadian oscillating protein BMAL1 during the mammalian clock resetting.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; ARNTL Transcription Factors; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Biological Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Darkness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Immunoblotting; In Vitro Techniques; Light; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Organ Specificity; Photoperiod; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin; Transcription Factors | 2000 |
Chlormethiazole inhibits epileptiform activity by potentiating GABA(A) receptor function.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Chlormethiazole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 2000 |
The effects of glutamate receptor agonists on neurotensin release using in vivo microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Kainic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotensin; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Effects of experimental glaucoma in macaques on the multifocal ERG. Multifocal ERG in laser-induced glaucoma.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Electroretinography; Glaucoma; Injections; Intraocular Pressure; Macaca mulatta; N-Methylaspartate; Retina; Tetrodotoxin; Visual Field Tests; Vitreous Body | 2000 |
Potentiation by histamine of synaptically mediated excitotoxicity in cultured hippocampal neurones: a possible role for mast cells.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Binding Sites; Cell Count; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Drug Synergism; Drug Tolerance; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; Histamine; Ischemic Preconditioning; Magnesium; Mast Cells; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Histamine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
NMDA receptors and nitric oxide regulate prostaglandin D2 synthesis in the rabbit hippocampus in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Extracellular Space; Hippocampus; N-Methylaspartate; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Penicillamine; Prostaglandin D2; Rabbits; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Voltage-dependent calcium channels in the rat retina: involvement in NMDA-stimulated influx of calcium.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Calcium Channels, P-Type; Calcium Channels, Q-Type; Diltiazem; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; N-Methylaspartate; Nifedipine; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Regression Analysis; Retina; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 2001 |
NMDA-evoked calcium transients and currents in the suprachiasmatic nucleus: gating by the circadian system.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Circadian Rhythm; Darkness; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Lighting; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Characterization of a high-voltage-activated IA current with a role in spike timing and locomotor pattern generation.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Catechols; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Spinal Cord; Swimming; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Electrophysiological characterization of "giant" cells in stratum radiatum of the CA3 hippocampal region.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 3,3'-Diaminobenzidine; Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cesium; Chlorides; Choline; Cyclopropanes; Dendrites; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Microscopy, Video; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphinic Acids; Propanolamines; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Glutamatergic afferents from the hippocampus to the nucleus accumbens regulate activity of ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cell Count; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Kynurenic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2001 |
Intrinsic optical signals in respiratory brain stem regions of mice: neurotransmitters, neuromodulators, and metabolic stress.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Diazoxide; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Glyburide; Hypoglossal Nerve; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypoxia; Kainic Acid; Macrolides; Mice; Mitochondrial Swelling; N-Methylaspartate; Optics and Photonics; Organ Culture Techniques; Ouabain; Potassium Channels; Respiratory Center; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
NMDA receptors mediate hypoxic spine loss in cultured neurons.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Astrocytes; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbocyanines; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Surface Extensions; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluorescent Dyes; Glucose; Hypoxia, Brain; Ionophores; Kainic Acid; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oxygen; Peptides; Potassium Chloride; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 2001 |
Voltage-sensitivity of motoneuron NMDA receptor channels is modulated by serotonin in the neonatal rat spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Ion Channel Gating; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Nonlinear Dynamics; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Two distinct types of repetitive bursting activity mediated by NMDA in hypothalamic neurons in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Extracellular Space; Female; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hypothalamus; Magnesium Deficiency; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nickel; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Periodicity; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Involvement of intrinsic cholinergic and GABAergic innervation in the effect of NMDA on striatal dopamine efflux and metabolism as assessed by microdialysis studies in freely moving rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Homovanillic Acid; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Activation of synaptic NMDA receptors by action potential-dependent release of transmitter during hypoxia impairs recovery of synaptic transmission on reoxygenation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia, Brain; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oxygen; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Recovery of Function; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Xanthines | 2001 |
Facilitation of Ca2+ store-dependent noradrenaline release after an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist in the rat supraoptic nucleus.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Desipramine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Sensitization of glutamate release and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor response by transient dopamine pretreatment in prefrontal cortex of rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Calcium Signaling; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Immobilization; Memory; Microdialysis; Microscopy, Video; N-Methylaspartate; Pain; Perfusion; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reserpine; Septum Pellucidum; Stress, Physiological; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
GABA interacts with photic signaling in the suprachiasmatic nucleus to regulate circadian phase shifts.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mesocricetus; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Retinal origins of the primate multifocal ERG: implications for the human response.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Electroretinography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Interneurons; Macaca mulatta; Middle Aged; N-Methylaspartate; Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Spike-independent release of ATP from Xenopus spinal neurons evoked by activation of glutamate receptors.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Glutamic Acid; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Receptors, Glutamate; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus | 2002 |
Receptor-activated calcium signals in tangentially migrating cortical cells.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cell Movement; Cerebral Cortex; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Kainic Acid; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Experimental and modeling studies of novel bursts induced by blocking na(+) pump and synaptic inhibition in the rat spinal cord.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neural Networks, Computer; Neurons; Periodicity; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Spinal Cord; Strophanthidin; Strychnine; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Activity-dependent NMDA receptor-mediated activation of protein kinase B/Akt in cortical neuronal cultures.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chelating Agents; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Phosphorylation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Alpha-lipoic acid protects the retina against ischemia-reperfusion.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antioxidants; Binding, Competitive; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; Diltiazem; Dizocilpine Maleate; DNA Primers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electroretinography; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; N-Methylaspartate; Nifedipine; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Retinal Diseases; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rhodopsin; RNA, Messenger; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Thioctic Acid; Thy-1 Antigens; Veratridine | 2002 |
Activation of NMDA receptors linked to modulation of voltage-gated ion channels and functional implications.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cobalt; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Ictaluridae; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Reaction Time; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Retina; Sodium Channels; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Vision, Ocular | 2003 |
Inner-retinal contributions to the photopic sinusoidal flicker electroretinogram of macaques. Macaque photopic sinusoidal flicker ERG.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Electroretinography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Light; Macaca mulatta; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Photic Stimulation; Photoreceptor Cells; Pipecolic Acids; Retina; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Effects of ketamine and N-methyl-D-aspartate on glutamate and dopamine release in the rat prefrontal cortex: modulation by a group II selective metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist LY379268.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Dopamine; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Ketamine; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2003 |
Tetrodotoxin blocks the circadian effects of NMDA during the day but not at night.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; Lighting; Linear Models; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin | 2003 |
Ih channels as modulators of presynaptic terminal function: ZD7288 increases NMDA-evoked [3H]-noradrenaline release in rat neocortex slices.
Topics: Animals; Cations; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; N-Methylaspartate; Neocortex; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Presynaptic Terminals; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2003 |
Regional variations in local contributions to the primate photopic flash ERG: revealed using the slow-sequence mfERG.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Drug Combinations; Electroretinography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Injections; Light; Macaca mulatta; N-Methylaspartate; Photic Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Pipecolic Acids; Retina; Tetrodotoxin | 2003 |
Baseline characteristics of the transient pattern electroretinogram in non-human primates: inter-ocular and inter-session variability.
Topics: Animals; Electroretinography; Female; Glaucoma; Macaca mulatta; N-Methylaspartate; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Photic Stimulation; Reproducibility of Results; Tetrodotoxin | 2003 |
Role and regulation of p53 in depolarization-induced neuronal death.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Catalase; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Electrophysiology; Embryo, Mammalian; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluorometry; Free Radical Scavengers; Fura-2; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Membrane Potentials; Metalloporphyrins; Mitochondria; N-Methylaspartate; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Oxygen; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channels; Staurosporine; Superoxides; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; Veratridine; Vitamin E | 2003 |
Hydrogen sulfide induces calcium waves in astrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Extracellular Fluid; Fluorescent Dyes; Gadolinium; Hippocampus; Hydrogen Sulfide; Intracellular Fluid; Lanthanum; Long-Term Potentiation; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Organ Specificity; Organic Chemicals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ruthenium Red; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Contributions of NMDA receptors to network recruitment and rhythm generation in spinal cord cultures.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apamin; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Periodicity; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Luminance dependence of neural components that underlies the primate photopic electroretinogram.
Topics: Adult; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Electroretinography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Humans; Interneurons; Macaca fascicularis; Macaca mulatta; N-Methylaspartate; Photic Stimulation; Pipecolic Acids; Retina; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
A proportional but slower NMDA potentiation follows AMPA potentiation in LTP.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, AMPA; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Transfection; Valine; Visual Cortex | 2004 |
Retrograde activation of presynaptic NMDA receptors enhances GABA release at cerebellar interneuron-Purkinje cell synapses.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cadmium; Calcium; Cerebellum; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Isoenzymes; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neuronal Plasticity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperidines; Presynaptic Terminals; Purkinje Cells; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Rimonabant; Ryanodine; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptophysin; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2004 |
Tetrodotoxin administration in the suprachiasmatic nucleus prevents NMDA-induced reductions in pineal melatonin without influencing Per1 and Per2 mRNA levels.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cricetinae; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Gene Expression Regulation; In Situ Hybridization; Lighting; Male; Melatonin; Mesocricetus; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Nuclear Proteins; Period Circadian Proteins; Pineal Gland; Radioimmunoassay; RNA, Messenger; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin; Transcription Factors | 2004 |
Neuropeptide Y and N-methyl-D-aspartic acid interact within the suprachiasmatic nuclei to alter circadian phase.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; Microinjections; N-Methylaspartate; Neuropeptide Y; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Mechanisms intrinsic to 5-HT2B receptor-induced potentiation of NMDA receptor responses in frog motoneurones.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ergolines; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gallopamil; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Indoles; Magnesium; Memantine; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Nifedipine; Protein Kinase C; Pyridines; Rana pipiens; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2B; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Spinal Cord; Staurosporine; Sulfonamides; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Suprachiasmatic GABAergic inputs to the paraventricular nucleus control plasma glucose concentrations in the rat via sympathetic innervation of the liver.
Topics: Animals; Axonal Transport; Bicuculline; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Clonidine; Corticosterone; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Herpesvirus 1, Suid; Hyperglycemia; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Liver; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Parasympathectomy; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetrodotoxin; Vasopressins | 2004 |
Chronic ethanol induces synaptic but not extrasynaptic targeting of NMDA receptors.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Bicuculline; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dendrites; Dizocilpine Maleate; Ethanol; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glycine; Hippocampus; Indoles; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Transport; Pyrroles; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Strychnine; Synapses; Synapsins; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Photopic ERGs in patients with optic neuropathies: comparison with primate ERGs after pharmacologic blockade of inner retina.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Electroretinography; Female; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Light; Macaca mulatta; Male; Middle Aged; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Compression Syndromes; Optic Nerve Diseases; Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic; Photic Stimulation; Pipecolic Acids; Retina; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Activity-dependent endocytic sorting of kainate receptors to recycling or degradation pathways.
Topics: Bicuculline; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Endocytosis; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GluK2 Kainate Receptor; Hippocampus; Kainic Acid; Lysosomes; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Protein Subunits; Protein Transport; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Striatal glutamate release evoked in vivo by NMDA is dependent upon ongoing neuronal activity in the substantia nigra, endogenous striatal substance P and dopamine.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oxidopamine; Piperidines; Potassium Chloride; Quinuclidines; Raclopride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance P; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2005 |
Visualization of synaptic Ca2+ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activity in living neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adenosine Triphosphate; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzylamines; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Calmodulin; Cell Line; Diagnostic Imaging; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Humans; Insecta; Luminescent Proteins; Microscopy, Confocal; Molecular Biology; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Quinoxalines; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sulfonamides; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Transfection | 2005 |
Glutamate induces the rapid formation of spine head protrusions in hippocampal slice cultures.
Topics: Animals; Dendrites; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Kinetics; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Organ Culture Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
Diminished neuronal activity increases neuron-neuron connectivity underlying silent synapse formation and the rapid conversion of silent to functional synapses.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Cell Count; Cells, Cultured; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Ketamine; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Statistics, Nonparametric; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptophysin; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2005 |
Adenosine mediation of presynaptic feedback inhibition of glutamate release.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Brain Stem; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Feedback, Physiological; Glutamic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
Long-term depression at olfactory nerve synapses.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Diagnostic Imaging; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Olfactory Bulb; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sulpiride; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Valine | 2005 |
Disrupting the melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 in mice leads to cognitive deficits and alterations of NMDA receptor function.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Electroshock; Exploratory Behavior; Gene Deletion; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Hippocampus; In Situ Hybridization; Mice; Mice, Knockout; N-Methylaspartate; Pyramidal Cells; Receptors, Somatostatin; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
Physiological role for casein kinase 1 in glutamatergic synaptic transmission.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Casein Kinase 1 epsilon; Casein Kinase I; Casein Kinase Ialpha; Casein Kinase Idelta; Corpus Striatum; Egtazic Acid; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; N-Methylaspartate; Neocortex; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Okadaic Acid; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Protein Phosphatase 1; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
Ion permeation through a voltage- sensitive gating pore in brain sodium channels having voltage sensor mutations.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Arginine; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acids; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; N-Methylaspartate; NAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Conduction; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Transfection; Xenopus | 2005 |
Contribution of retinal neurons to d-wave of primate photopic electroretinograms.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Electroretinography; Macaca mulatta; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Pipecolic Acids; Primates; Retina; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Tetrodotoxin; Visual Pathways | 2006 |
Effects of synaptic activity on dendritic spine motility of developing cortical layer v pyramidal neurons.
Topics: Actins; Aging; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cell Movement; Cerebral Cortex; Dendrites; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Microscopy, Confocal; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Peptide Fragments; Potassium Chloride; Pyramidal Cells; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
Effects of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) on activity mediated by NMDA receptors in rat spinal cord cultures.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antibodies; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 2005 |
GABAergic excitation promotes neuronal differentiation in adult hippocampal progenitor cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Bicuculline; Bromodeoxyuridine; Calbindins; Calcium; Cell Count; Cell Differentiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hippocampus; History, Ancient; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Intermediate Filament Proteins; Ki-67 Antigen; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Microscopy, Immunoelectron; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nestin; Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1; Neurons; Nickel; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Potassium Channel Blockers; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Sialic Acids; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Stem Cells; Tetrodotoxin; Vesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport Proteins | 2005 |
Group-II metabotropic glutamate receptors negatively modulate NMDA transmission at striatal cholinergic terminals: role of P/Q-type high voltage activated Ca++ channels and endogenous dopamine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, P-Type; Calcium Channels, Q-Type; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; omega-Agatoxin IVA; Poisons; Potassium; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomes; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 2006 |
Maintenance of presynaptic function by AMPA receptor-mediated excitatory postsynaptic activity in adult brain.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Calcium; Cerebellum; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microscopy, Electron; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Polyvinyls; Presynaptic Terminals; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, AMPA; Sodium; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2005 |
Differential responses to NMDA receptor activation in rat hippocampal interneurons and pyramidal cells may underlie enhanced pyramidal cell vulnerability.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Cell Communication; Cell Survival; Chelating Agents; Diagnostic Imaging; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Interneurons; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
Pharmacologically induced calcium oscillations protect neurons from increases in cytosolic calcium after trauma.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Actins; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Cytosol; Drug Combinations; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Fura-2; GABA Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nimodipine; Pregnancy; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Thiazoles; Thiazolidines | 2006 |
A novel suction electrode recording technique for monitoring circadian rhythms in single and multiunit discharge from brain slices.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Circadian Rhythm; Electrodes; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; N-Methylaspartate; Suction; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
Multifocal pattern electroretinogram: cellular origins and clinical implications.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Electroretinography; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; N-Methylaspartate; Photic Stimulation; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Tetrodotoxin; Visual Fields | 2006 |
Acute estradiol application increases inward and decreases outward whole-cell currents of neurons in rat hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Electrophysiology; Estradiol; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 2006 |
Roles of volume-sensitive chloride channel in excitotoxic neuronal injury.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Apoptosis; Benzothiadiazines; Bicuculline; Bumetanide; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Dendrites; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycolates; Ion Channels; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; N-Methylaspartate; Necrosis; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Nitrobenzoates; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phloretin; Picrotoxin; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Quinine; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Sodium Chloride Symporters; Somatosensory Cortex; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Oscillatory potentials of the slow-sequence multifocal ERG in primates extracted using the Matching Pursuit method.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Electroretinography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glaucoma; Macaca; N-Methylaspartate; Photic Stimulation; Pipecolic Acids; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Contribution of persistent sodium current to locomotor pattern generation in neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Riluzole; Serotonin; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2007 |
A calcium-activated nonselective cation conductance underlies the plateau potential in rat substantia nigra GABAergic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cations; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nimodipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Reaction Time; Substantia Nigra; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Development and pharmacological modulation of embryonic stem cell-derived neuronal network activity.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Electrophysiology; Embryonic Stem Cells; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Microelectrodes; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neurons; Oscillometry; Synaptic Vesicles; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2007 |
Glycine stimulates the release of labeled acetylcholine but not dopamine nor glutamate from superfused rat striatal tissue.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Calcium; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Haloperidol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Tritium | 2007 |
Pharmacologically defined components of the normal porcine multifocal ERG.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electroretinography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Injections; N-Methylaspartate; Pipecolic Acids; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Retina; Retinal Bipolar Cells; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Swine; Tetrodotoxin; Vitreous Body | 2008 |
An experimentally constrained computational model of NMDA oscillations in lamprey CPG neurons.
Topics: Animals; Biological Clocks; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neurons; Nimodipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Periodicity; Potassium; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Swimming; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2008 |
Multifocal electroretinogram in rhodopsin P347L transgenic pigs.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Computers, Handheld; Disease Models, Animal; Electroretinography; Mutation; N-Methylaspartate; Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate; Pipecolic Acids; Retinal Bipolar Cells; Retinitis Pigmentosa; Rhodopsin; Swine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Vision, Ocular | 2008 |
The characteristics of multifocal electroretinogram in isolated perfused porcine eye: cellular contributions to the in vitro porcine mfERG.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Electroretinography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Isoflurane; N-Methylaspartate; Pipecolic Acids; Propofol; Retina; Sodium Channel Blockers; Swine; Tetrodotoxin | 2008 |
Glial-toxin-mediated disruption of spinal cord locomotor network function and its modulation by 5-HT.
Topics: 2-Aminoadipic Acid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neuroglia; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2008 |
N-methyl-D-aspartate triggers neonatal rat hypoglossal motoneurons in vitro to express rhythmic bursting with unusual Mg2+ sensitivity.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hypoglossal Nerve; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neural Conduction; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Rats; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2008 |
Differential NMDA-dependent activation of glial cells in mouse hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Gap Junctions; Hippocampus; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroglia; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Proteins | 2008 |
Homeostatic presynaptic suppression of neuronal network bursts.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Fluid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hippocampus; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Lidocaine; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neurons; Presynaptic Terminals; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Transfection; Valine; Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2 | 2009 |
Subunit-selective palmitoylation regulates the intracellular trafficking of AMPA receptor.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Line, Transformed; Cells, Cultured; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Golgi Apparatus; Humans; Lipoylation; Lysosomes; Microtubules; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Protein Stability; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
Inhibition of neural activity depletes orexin from rat hypothalamic slice culture.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Count; Cell Death; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hypothalamic Hormones; Hypothalamus; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Melanins; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Orexins; Organ Culture Techniques; Pituitary Hormones; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2010 |
GABAergic signaling induces divergent neuronal Ca2+ responses in the suprachiasmatic nucleus network.
Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Biophysics; Bumetanide; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Statistics, Nonparametric; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2009 |
Postsynaptic clustering and activation of Pyk2 by PSD-95.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antibodies; Brain; Calcium; Calmodulin; Cell Line, Transformed; Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Focal Adhesion Kinase 2; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Immunoprecipitation; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Ionomycin; Ionophores; Male; Membrane Proteins; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; PDZ Domains; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tetrodotoxin; Transfection; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Xenon inhibits excitatory but not inhibitory transmission in rat spinal cord dorsal horn neurons.
Topics: Animals; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Valine; Xenon | 2010 |
Gamma band unit activity and population responses in the pedunculopontine nucleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Agonists; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Theta Rhythm | 2010 |
Cellular stress from excitatory neurotransmission contributes to cholesterol loss in hippocampal neurons aging in vitro.
Topics: Acetophenones; Aging; Animals; Apoptosis; Biotinylation; Cell Death; Cholesterol; Cholesterol 24-Hydroxylase; DNA Fragmentation; Embryo, Mammalian; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; N-Methylaspartate; NADPH Oxidases; Neurons; Oxidative Stress; Protein Transport; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Sodium Channel Blockers; Steroid Hydroxylases; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomes; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2011 |
Electrophysiological characteristics of cells in the anterior caudal lobe of the mormyrid cerebellum.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Axons; Biophysics; Cerebellum; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Fish; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Lysine; Membrane Potentials; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Fibers; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Purkinje Cells; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
CPEB4 is a cell survival protein retained in the nucleus upon ischemia or endoplasmic reticulum calcium depletion.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Receptors, Ionotropic Glutamate; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Fos expression induced by activation of NMDA and neurokinin-1 receptors in the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis in vitro: role of protein kinases.
Topics: Animals; Benzophenanthridines; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Genes, fos; Genes, Immediate-Early; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Models, Animal; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Protein Kinase C; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides; Trigeminal Nuclei | 2011 |
Pharmacological dissection of multifocal electroretinograms of rabbits with Pro347Leu rhodopsin mutation.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Electroretinography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; N-Methylaspartate; Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate; Pipecolic Acids; Point Mutation; Rabbits; Retinal Bipolar Cells; Retinal Degeneration; Rhodopsin; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced oscillatory properties in neocortical pyramidal neurons from patients with epilepsy.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Biological Clocks; Biophysics; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Interactions; Epilepsy; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neocortex; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Synaptically driven state transitions in distal dendrites of striatal spiny neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Agonists; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysics; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Corpus Striatum; Dendrites; Dopamine Agents; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Green Fluorescent Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mibefradil; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Microscopy, Confocal; Models, Neurological; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neurons; Nickel; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenethylamines; Spider Venoms; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2011 |
Opposing synaptic regulation of amyloid-β metabolism by NMDA receptors in vivo.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Waves; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Electroencephalography; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Extracellular Space; Flavones; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; N-Methylaspartate; Piperazines; Piperidines; Pregnanolone; Presenilin-1; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2011 |
Effect of inner retinal dysfunction on slow double-stimulation multifocal electroretinogram.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Animals; Case-Control Studies; Disease Models, Animal; Early Diagnosis; Electroretinography; Gerbillinae; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Middle Aged; N-Methylaspartate; Photic Stimulation; Retina; Retinal Diseases; Tetrodotoxin; Visual Fields | 2011 |
Increased expression of dysbindin-1A leads to a selective deficit in NMDA receptor signaling in the hippocampus.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Biophysics; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Clathrin; Dysbindin; Dystrophin-Associated Proteins; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Endocytosis; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Long-Term Potentiation; Luminescent Proteins; Male; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Transport; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Signal Transduction; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Transfection | 2011 |
Suppression of neurotoxic lesion-induced seizure activity: evidence for a permanent role for the hippocampus in contextual memory.
Topics: Amnesia, Retrograde; Animals; Fear; Female; Hippocampus; Memory; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotoxins; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Seizures; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2011 |
What a nostril knows: olfactory nerve-evoked AMPA responses increase while NMDA responses decrease at 24-h post-training for lateralized odor preference memory in neonate rat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Age Factors; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysics; Conditioning, Psychological; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Functional Laterality; In Vitro Techniques; Learning; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nose; Odorants; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Nerve; Olfactory Pathways; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Smell; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
GluA and GluN receptors regulate the surface density of GluN receptor subunits in cultured neocortical interneurons.
Topics: Algorithms; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Biotinylation; Calcium Signaling; Cells, Cultured; Down-Regulation; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Immunohistochemistry; Interneurons; N-Methylaspartate; Neocortex; Nerve Net; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
Opposing roles of synaptic and extrasynaptic NMDA receptor signaling in cocultured striatal and cortical neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Coculture Techniques; Corpus Striatum; CREB-Binding Protein; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glycine Agents; Luminescent Proteins; Microfluidic Analytical Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Signal Transduction; Sodium Channel Blockers; Strychnine; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Transfection; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1 | 2012 |
Presynaptic NMDA receptor-mediated modulation of excitatory neurotransmission in the mouse dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus.
Topics: Animals; Biophysics; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Mice; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Presynaptic Terminals; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Vagus Nerve; Valine; Zinc Compounds | 2012 |
Synaptic NMDA receptor-mediated currents in anterior piriform cortex are reduced in the adult fragile X mouse.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Age Factors; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperazines; Prefrontal Cortex; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
NMDA induces persistent inward and outward currents that cause rhythmic bursting in adult rodent motoneurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Locomotion; Mice; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Tail; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
TTX-resistant NMDA receptor-mediated membrane potential oscillations in neonatal mouse Hb9 interneurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
AKAP150-anchored calcineurin regulates synaptic plasticity by limiting synaptic incorporation of Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptors.
Topics: A Kinase Anchor Proteins; Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biophysics; Calcineurin; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Dendritic Spines; Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Guanylate Kinases; Hippocampus; Immunoprecipitation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphorylation; Quinoxalines; Receptors, AMPA; Serine; Silver Staining; Sodium Channel Blockers; Subcellular Fractions; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
NMDA receptor antagonist-enhanced high frequency oscillations: are they generated broadly or regionally specific?
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Brain Waves; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fourier Analysis; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Statistics as Topic; Tetrodotoxin | 2013 |
Enhancement by interleukin-1β of AMPA and NMDA receptor-mediated currents in adult rat spinal superficial dorsal horn neurons.
Topics: Aging; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-1beta; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Minocycline; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroglia; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Interleukin-1; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Substantia Gelatinosa; Tetrodotoxin | 2013 |
Potentiation of NMDA receptors by Withania somnifera on hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glycine Agents; Hippocampus; Male; Memory; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Plant Extracts; Pyramidal Cells; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Strychnine; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Withania | 2013 |
How to scale down postsynaptic strength.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Computer Simulation; Endocytosis; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleaching; Models, Neurological; N-Methylaspartate; Photobleaching; Picrotoxin; Polymers; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, AMPA; Recombinant Proteins; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Visual Cortex | 2013 |
The infralimbic cortex bidirectionally modulates mesolimbic dopamine neuron activity via distinct neural pathways.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amygdala; Animals; Dopaminergic Neurons; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Hippocampus; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2013 |
Effect of lycium barbarum (wolfberry) polysaccharides on preserving retinal function after partial optic nerve transection.
Topics: Animals; Buffers; Cytoprotection; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; N-Methylaspartate; Optic Nerve; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retina; Tetrodotoxin | 2013 |
Transient inactivation of the ventral hippocampus in neonatal rats impairs the mesolimbic regulation of prefrontal glutamate release in adulthood.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Catheters, Indwelling; Disease Models, Animal; Electrodes, Implanted; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Microelectrodes; N-Methylaspartate; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats, Wistar; Schizophrenia; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin | 2014 |
Retrograde and anterograde memory following selective damage to the dorsolateral entorhinal cortex.
Topics: Amnesia, Retrograde; Animals; Entorhinal Cortex; Hippocampus; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Tetrodotoxin | 2014 |
Hippocampus and two-way active avoidance conditioning: Contrasting effects of cytotoxic lesion and temporary inactivation.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Catheters, Indwelling; Central Nervous System Agents; Conditioning, Psychological; Escape Reaction; Hippocampus; Male; Memory; Microinjections; Models, Animal; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neuropsychological Tests; Photomicrography; Rats, Wistar; Tetrodotoxin; Time | 2015 |
Autism-Associated Insertion Mutation (InsG) of Shank3 Exon 21 Causes Impaired Synaptic Transmission and Behavioral Deficits.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Exons; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Grooming; Hippocampus; Locomotion; Male; Maze Learning; Mental Disorders; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Microfilament Proteins; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Mutation; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nesting Behavior; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2015 |
The Nucleus Reuniens of the Midline Thalamus Gates Prefrontal-Hippocampal Modulation of Ventral Tegmental Area Dopamine Neuron Activity.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amphetamine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dopaminergic Neurons; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Hippocampus; Hyperkinesis; Isoflurane; Male; Midline Thalamic Nuclei; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Pathways; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2016 |
Postnatal changes in glutamatergic inputs of jaw-closing motoneuron dendrites.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Dendrites; Drug Delivery Systems; Glutamic Acid; Lasers; Masseter Muscle; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroanatomical Tract-Tracing Techniques; Neurotransmitter Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2016 |
Astrocytes modulate thalamic sensory processing via mGlu2 receptor activation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Calcium; Citrates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Thalamus; Valine; Vibrissae | 2017 |
Histamine modulates spinal motoneurons and locomotor circuits.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Female; Histamine; Locomotion; Male; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Receptors, Ionotropic Glutamate; Spinal Nerve Roots; Tetrodotoxin | 2018 |
Regulation of P2X7 receptor function of neural progenitor cells in the hippocampal subgranular zone by neuronal activity in the dentate gyrus.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dentate Gyrus; Female; Gabapentin; Male; Mice; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Stem Cells; Neurons; Phenytoin; Receptors, Purinergic P2X7; Tetrodotoxin; Valproic Acid | 2018 |