muscimol has been researched along with glutamic acid in 159 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 27 (16.98) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 52 (32.70) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 57 (35.85) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 22 (13.84) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (0.63) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bartoccini, F; Carminati, P; Castorina, M; Di Cesare, MA; Di Serio, S; Gallo, G; Ghirardi, O; Giorgi, F; Giorgi, L; Minetti, P; Piersanti, G; Tarzia, G; Tinti, MO | 1 |
| Bao, J; Lee, YH; Tang, XW; Tsai, WH; Wu, E; Wu, JY; Yarom, M | 1 |
| Linn, DM; Massey, SC | 1 |
| Berger, T; Kettenmann, H; Schnitzer, J; Walz, W | 1 |
| Donoso, AO; López, FJ; Negro-Vilar, A | 1 |
| Bonanno, G; Gemignani, A; Lanza, M; Pende, M; Raiteri, M; Vellebuona, F | 1 |
| McBride, WJ; Yoshimoto, K | 1 |
| Lanius, RA; Shaw, C | 1 |
| Shibata, S; Tominaga, K; Ueki, S; Watanabe, S | 1 |
| Hedges, B; Lyden, PD | 1 |
| Blessing, WW; Gieroba, ZJ | 1 |
| Scarth, BA; Shaw, C | 2 |
| Kihara, M; Kubo, T; Misu, Y | 1 |
| Bovolin, P; Costa, E; Grayson, DR; Memo, M | 1 |
| Shreve, PE; Uretsky, NJ | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Mallory, BS; Roppolo, JR | 1 |
| Cusick, CG; Dempesy, CW; Fontana, CJ; Richardson, DE | 1 |
| Agrawal, AK; Murthy, CR; Rao, VL | 1 |
| Amir, S | 1 |
| Karlsson, G; Olpe, HR | 1 |
| Bédard, L; Roberge, AG; Seoane, JR; Thibault, L; Wandji, SA | 1 |
| Malchow, RP; Qian, HH; Ripps, H | 1 |
| Guan, XM; McBride, WJ | 1 |
| Cavalla, D; Neff, NH | 1 |
| Harrison, NL; Simmonds, MA | 1 |
| Hansen, SH; Krogsgaard-Larsen, P; Nielsen, EO; Schousboe, A | 1 |
| Kettenmann, H; Schachner, M | 1 |
| D'Amato, CJ; Greenamyre, JT; Penney, JB; Young, AB | 1 |
| Krieger, AJ; Punnen-Grandy, S; Sapru, HN; Willette, RN | 1 |
| Kishi, M; Kuriyama, K; Mukainaka, T; Ohkuma, S; Tomono, S | 1 |
| Hashimoto, T; Kuriyama, K; Ohkuma, S; Taguchi, J | 1 |
| Breese, GR; Givens, BS; McCown, TJ | 1 |
| Chiu, TH; Ito, M; Yu, O | 1 |
| Sapru, HN; Urbanski, RW | 2 |
| Ishida, M; Shinozaki, H | 1 |
| Bauer, B | 1 |
| Bartholini, G; Lloyd, KG; Scatton, B; Worms, P; Zivkovic, B | 1 |
| Champagnat, J; Denavit-Saubié, M; Moyanova, S; Rondouin, G | 1 |
| Lamm, MC; Russell, VA; Taljaard, JJ | 1 |
| Barcas, PP; Krieger, AJ; Sapru, HN; Willette, RN | 2 |
| Aloisi, F; Gallo, V; Levi, G | 1 |
| Gent, JP; Wacey, TA | 1 |
| Drejer, J; Meier, E; Schousboe, A | 1 |
| Joëls, M; Urban, IJ | 1 |
| Catt, KJ; Krsmanovic, LZ; Spergel, DJ; Stojilkovic, SS | 1 |
| Glaum, SR; Miller, RJ | 1 |
| Bigl, V; Rossner, S; Schliebs, R | 1 |
| Etgen, AM; Fleischmann, A; Makman, MH | 1 |
| Hayashida, Y; Krieger, AJ; Maeda, M; Nakai, M; Sapru, HN | 1 |
| Rage, F; Rougeot, C; Tapia-Arancibia, L | 1 |
| Lonzo, L; Lyden, PD | 1 |
| Hayashida, Y; Inoue, M; Krieger, AJ; Maeda, M; Nakai, M; Sapru, HN; Takao, S | 1 |
| Jürgens, U; Lu, CL | 1 |
| Araki, T; Kanai, Y; Kato, H; Kogure, K; Murakami, F | 1 |
| Golding, NL; Oertel, D | 1 |
| Akhondzadeh, S; Stone, TW | 1 |
| DaSilva, AM; Gatti, PJ; Gillis, RA; Homby, PJ; Mandal, AK; Norman, WP | 1 |
| Araki, T; Kiyama, H; Kondo, E; Shida, T; Takai, N; Tohyama, M; Ueda, Y; Yoshida, Y | 1 |
| Mulloney, B; Sherff, CM | 1 |
| Aicher, SA; Reis, DJ | 1 |
| Bourguignon, JP; Czajkowski, V; Franchimont, P; Gérard, A; Lemaître, M; Moonen, G; Purnelle, G; Rigo, JM; Yamanaka, C | 2 |
| Nitz, D; Siegel, J | 1 |
| Ito, S; Sved, AF | 1 |
| Bianchi, L; Giovannelli, L; Giovannini, MG; Kalfin, R; Pepeu, G | 1 |
| Arnolda, L; Chalmers, J; Hara, K; Llewellyn-Smith, I; Minson, J; Miyawaki, T; Pilowsky, P | 1 |
| Bal, T; McCormick, DA; Sanchez-Vives, MV | 1 |
| Baird, DH; Console-Bram, LM; Fitzpatrick-McElligott, SG; McElligott, JG | 1 |
| Kumar, VS; Rabinowitz, D; Schwartz, TH; Smetters, DK; Tsiola, A; Unni, V; Yuste, R | 1 |
| Cassidy, RM; Gale, K | 1 |
| Arnold, T; Ehrenberger, K; Felix, D; Oestreicher, E | 1 |
| Mifflin, SW; Zhang, J | 1 |
| González, MP; Herrero, MT; López, E; Oset-Gasque, MJ; Vicente, S | 1 |
| Brandão, ML; Pandossio, JE | 1 |
| Arias, P; Feleder, C; Ginzburg, M; Moguilevsky, JA; Wuttke, W | 1 |
| Sah, R; Schwartz-Bloom, RD | 1 |
| Choe, BK; Kim, SK; Kwon, GY; Shin, SW | 1 |
| Kelley, AE; Stratford, TR | 1 |
| Ito, S; Komatsu, K; Sved, AF; Tsukamoto, K | 1 |
| Sharp, FR; Tolliver, BK; Tomitaka, M; Tomitaka, S | 1 |
| Dacanal, J; de Mello, CF; de Souza, DO; Emanuelli, T; Prauchner, CA; Reis, EC; Zeni, A | 1 |
| Haydar, TF; Rakic, P; Schwartz, ML; Wang, F | 1 |
| Engberg, G; Erhardt, S | 1 |
| Aguilar, E; Gonzalez, LC; Pinilla, L; Tena-Sempere, M | 1 |
| Jimbo, Y; Kasai, N; Matsue, T; Niwa, O; Torimitsu, K | 1 |
| Davis, AM; Gregerson, KA; Kao, JP; McCarthy, MM; Perrot-Sinal, TS | 1 |
| Birmingham, JT; Gutovitz, S; Luther, JA; Marder, E; Simon, DJ | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Jang, IS; Jeong, HJ | 1 |
| Akerman, S; Goadsby, PJ; Storer, RJ | 1 |
| Bonanno, G; Prestipino, S; Raiteri, L; Raiteri, M; Schmid, G | 1 |
| Gauglitz, S; Pflüger, HJ | 1 |
| Akemann, W; Diez-Garcia, J; Grandes, P; Ho, CS; Itohara, S; Iwasato, T; Joho, RH; Knöpfel, T; Matsushita, S; Metzger, F; Repunte-Canonigo, V | 1 |
| Albers, HE; Gillespie, CF; Huhman, KL; Jasnow, AM; Mintz, EM | 1 |
| Benetti, AP; Bereiter, DA; Shen, S | 1 |
| Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Kitayama, M; Kudo, M; Kudo, T; Matsuki, A | 1 |
| Brünig, I; Fritschy, JM; Studler, B | 1 |
| Biella, G; Brini, AT; Díaz-Trelles, R; Fernández-Sánchez, MT; Groppetti, A; Manfredi, B; Novelli, A; Sotgiu, ML | 1 |
| Borelli, KG; Brandão, ML; Nobre, MJ | 1 |
| Auerbach, SB; Tao, R | 1 |
| Ferreira, M; Gillis, RA; Hernandez, YM; Sahibzada, N; Wasserman, AM | 1 |
| Tsai, CC; Tsai, CL; Wang, LH | 1 |
| Kiuchi, Y; Numazawa, S; Oguchi, K; Tanaka, S; Tsuchida, A; Yoshida, T | 1 |
| Abercrombie, ED; Cobb, WS | 1 |
| Badoer, E; De Matteo, R; Ng, CW | 1 |
| Dampney, RA; Horiuchi, J; Killinger, S | 1 |
| de Aguiar Corrêa, FM; Pajolla, GP | 1 |
| Ishibashi, H; Jang, IS; Koga, H; Nabekura, J; Nakamura, TY; Shimada, H | 1 |
| Ban, JY; Lee, BY; Seong, YH | 1 |
| Bambrick, LL; Krueger, BK; McCarthy, MM; Nuñez, JL | 1 |
| Hatam, M; Nasimi, A | 1 |
| Colombari, E; Menani, JV; Moreira, TS; Sato, MA; Takakura, AC | 1 |
| Panek, I; Torkkeli, PH | 1 |
| Andrade, C; Mahy, N; Robledo, P; Rodríguez, MJ | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Ito, Y; Jang, IS | 1 |
| Hasser, EM; Mueller, PJ | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Ito, Y; Jang, IS; Nakamura, M | 1 |
| Colombari, E; Guyenet, PG; Moreira, TS; Stornetta, RL; Takakura, AC; West, GH | 1 |
| Argiolas, A; Mascia, MS; Melis, MR; Melis, T; Sanna, F; Succu, S | 1 |
| Goodchild, AK; Li, Q; Padley, JR; Pilowsky, PM; Seyedabadi, M | 1 |
| Alam, MN; Guzman-Marin, R; Kumar, S; McGinty, D; Suntsova, N; Szymusiak, R | 1 |
| Carolina Takakura, A; Colombari, E; Menani, JV; Ribeiro Campos, R; Santos Moreira, T | 1 |
| Marty, A; Rostaing, P; Stell, BM; Triller, A | 1 |
| Chiken, S; Kita, H; Nambu, A; Tachibana, Y; Takada, M | 1 |
| Grillner, S; Ménard, A | 1 |
| Aberdeen, GW; Albrecht, ED; McCarthy, MM; Nuñez, JL | 1 |
| Brodwick, M; Ishibashi, H; Kitamura, A; Nabekura, J; Takatsuru, Y; Watanabe, M | 1 |
| Donald Partridge, L; Sanderson, JL; Valenzuela, CF | 1 |
| Mandel, DA; Schreihofer, AM | 1 |
| Chen, H; Chen, SR; Pan, HL; Yuan, WX | 1 |
| Bortone, D; Polleux, F | 1 |
| Babapour, V; Baghbanzadeh, A; Cheraghi, J; Zendehdel, M | 1 |
| Burton, NC; Guilarte, TR; Schneider, JS; Syversen, T | 1 |
| Mallick, BN; Pal, D | 1 |
| Ishii, H; Izumi, H; Niioka, T | 1 |
| Habara, T; Kawaguchi, K; Kikkawa, S; Terashima, T | 1 |
| Berridge, KC; Faure, A; Richard, JM | 1 |
| Congleton, MR; Duncan, MJ | 1 |
| Blumberg, MS; Marcano-Reik, AJ; Prasad, T; Weiner, JA | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Nonaka, K; Shin, MC; Wakita, M; Yamamoto, S; Yoshimura, M | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Iwata, S; Shin, MC; Wakita, M; Xie, DJ | 1 |
| Jang, IS | 1 |
| McMullan, S; Pilowsky, PM | 1 |
| French, AS; Meisner, S; Pfeiffer, K; Torkkeli, PH | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Fukuda, A; Iwata, S; Shin, MC; Wakita, M | 1 |
| Davies, PA; Deeb, TZ; Frost, GD; Moss, SJ; Nakamura, Y | 1 |
| Chang, CH; Gray, WP; Renzel, R; Sadek, AR; Seifert, G; Steinhäuser, C | 1 |
| Chavan, JG; Salunke, BP; Umathe, SN | 1 |
| Coutinho, MR; Ferreira, MD; Menescal-de-Oliveira, L; Zugaib, J | 1 |
| Cruz-Martínez, AM; Escartín-Pérez, RE; Florán-Garduño, B; García-Iglesias, B; López-Alonso, VE; Mancilla-Díaz, JM; Tejas-Juárez, JG | 1 |
| Anguiano, AJ; Moctezuma, JV; Pellicer, F; Ramírez-Salado, I; Rivera-García, AP | 1 |
| Abreu, AR; Chianca, DA; da Silva, LG; de Abreu, AR; de Menezes, RC; de Souza, AA; Santos, LT | 1 |
| Gourine, AV; Korsak, A; Lythgoe, MF; Machhada, A; Marina, N; Stuckey, DJ | 1 |
| Damasceno, RS; Lucena, EV; Moreira, TS; Silva, JN; Silva, TM; Takakura, AC | 1 |
| Hirose, N; Kamei, J; Saitoh, A | 1 |
| Chitravanshi, VC; Kawabe, K; Sapru, HN | 1 |
| Müller, M; Obermaier, S | 1 |
1 review(s) available for muscimol and glutamic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Modulation of allopregnanolone on excitatory transmitters release from single glutamatergic terminal.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Biophysics; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pregnanolone; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Valine | 2013 |
158 other study(ies) available for muscimol and glutamic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
2-n-Butyl-9-methyl-8-[1,2,3]triazol-2-yl-9H-purin-6-ylamine and analogues as A2A adenosine receptor antagonists. Design, synthesis, and pharmacological characterization.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Drug Design; Humans; Imidazoles; Male; Models, Molecular; Motor Activity; Purines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Structure-Activity Relationship; Triazoles | 2005 |
Isolation and characterization of endogenous modulators for GABA system.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cations, Divalent; Cell Membrane; Drug Stability; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Weight; Muscimol; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; Swine | 1992 |
GABA inhibits ACh release from the rabbit retina: a direct effect or feedback to bipolar cells?
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Feedback; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Light; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Retina | 1992 |
GABA- and glutamate-activated currents in glial cells of the mouse corpus callosum slice.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; Corpus Callosum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ion Channel Gating; Kainic Acid; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Muscimol; Oligodendroglia; Pentobarbital; Potassium Channels; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Stem Cells | 1992 |
Cross-talk between excitatory and inhibitory amino acids in the regulation of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone secretion.
Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Median Eminence; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1992 |
Pharmacologically distinct GABAB receptor subtypes modulate neurotransmitter release in the rat brain cortex.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Somatostatin; Synaptosomes | 1992 |
Regulation of nucleus accumbens dopamine release by the dorsal raphe nucleus in the rat.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Dopamine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 1992 |
Cortical AMPA receptors: age-dependent regulation by cellular depolarization and agonist stimulation.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Quisqualic Acid; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Veratridine | 1992 |
Effects of inhibitory and excitatory drugs on the metabolic rhythm of the hamster suprachiasmatic nucleus in vitro.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; Deoxyglucose; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flurazepam; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mesocricetus; Muscimol; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Potassium Chloride; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Protective effect of synaptic inhibition during cerebral ischemia in rats and rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Learning; Male; Muscimol; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury | 1992 |
Effect of nucleus tractus solitarius lesions on cardiovascular responses elicited from the caudal ventrolateral medulla.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Homeostasis; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits | 1992 |
Age-dependent regulation of GABAA receptors in neocortex.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Baclofen; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Muscimol; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Veratridine | 1992 |
Ipsilateral but not contralateral blockade of excitatory amino acid receptors in the caudal ventrolateral medulla inhibits aortic baroreceptor reflex in rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acids; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
Regulation of gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor subunit expression by activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate-selective glutamate receptors.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Base Sequence; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; RNA, Messenger | 1991 |
GABA and glutamate interact in the substantia innominata/lateral preoptic area to modulate locomotor activity.
Topics: 2-Aminoadipic Acid; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Ibotenic Acid; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Picrotoxin; Preoptic Area; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1991 |
Pharmacological modulation of the pontine micturition center.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Homocysteine; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pons; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1991 |
A sympathoinhibitory area in cat rostral medulla: its role in cardiovascular tone regulation and baroreflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Phentolamine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy | 1991 |
Characterization and differential regulation of GABAA and benzodiazepine receptors in rat neocortex.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Clonazepam; Down-Regulation; Flunitrazepam; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscimol; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Tritium; Veratridine | 1991 |
Ammonia-induced alterations in glutamate and muscimol binding to cerebellar synaptic membranes.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cerebellum; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synaptic Membranes | 1991 |
Activation of brown adipose tissue thermogenesis by chemical stimulation of the posterior hypothalamus.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; Chlorisondamine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Male; Muscimol; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Late inhibitory postsynaptic potentials in rat prefrontal cortex may be mediated by GABAB receptors.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin; Synapses | 1989 |
Effects of intrahypothalamic injections of GABA, muscimol, pentobarbital, and L-glutamic acid on feed intake of satiated sheep.
Topics: Animals; Feeding Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Satiation; Sheep; Time Factors | 1989 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA)-induced currents of skate Muller (glial) cells are mediated by neuronal-like GABAA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neuroglia; Neurons; Receptors, GABA-A; Skates, Fish | 1989 |
Serotonin microinfusion into the ventral tegmental area increases accumbens dopamine release.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Dopamine; Functional Laterality; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Septal Nuclei; Serotonin; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1989 |
Photoaffinity labeling of the GABAA receptor with [3H]muscimol.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; Baclofen; Diazepam; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Male; Molecular Weight; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Photochemistry; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1985 |
Quantitative studies on some antagonists of N-methyl D-aspartate in slices of rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Callosum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Ketamine; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Potassium; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Excitatory amino acids: studies on the biochemical and chemical stability of ibotenic acid and related compounds.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Decarboxylation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ibotenic Acid; Isoxazoles; Liver; Mice; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Pregnancy Proteins | 1985 |
Pharmacological properties of gamma-aminobutyric acid-, glutamate-, and aspartate-induced depolarizations in cultured astrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Electrophysiology; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; Rats | 1985 |
Dementia of the Alzheimer's type: changes in hippocampal L-[3H]glutamate binding.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Flunitrazepam; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tissue Distribution | 1987 |
Differential regulation of regional vascular resistance by the rostral and caudal ventrolateral medulla in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Renal Circulation; Splanchnic Circulation; Splanchnic Nerves; Vascular Resistance | 1987 |
Development of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic neurons in cerebral cortical neurons in primary culture.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Histocytochemistry; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Mice; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 1987 |
Alcohol, acetaldehyde and salsolinol-induced alterations in functions of cerebral GABA/benzodiazepine receptor complex.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Acetaldehyde; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Fibers; Ethanol; Flunitrazepam; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Mice; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A | 1987 |
Amino acid influences on seizures elicited within the inferior colliculus.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Inferior Colliculi; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Seizures; Taurine | 1987 |
Interactions of ACTH4-10 and ACTH1-24 with L-[3H]glutamate binding sites and GABA/benzodiazepine/picrotoxin receptor complexes in vitro.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Binding Sites; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebral Cortex; Flunitrazepam; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1988 |
Evidence for a sympathoexcitatory pathway from the nucleus tractus solitarii to the ventrolateral medullary pressor area.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Diffusion; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Lidocaine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1988 |
Putative neurotransmitters involved in medullary cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Effects of muscimol on the crayfish neuromuscular junction.
Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neuromuscular Junction; Oxazoles; Synapses | 1981 |
Stimulated release of 3H-glycine from retina.
Topics: Animals; Aporphines; Aspartic Acid; Cysteic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoxazoles; Kainic Acid; Muscimol; Rabbits; Retina | 1982 |
Interactions between GABA, dopamine, acetylcholine, and glutamate-containing neurons in the extrapyramidal and limbic systems.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Apomorphine; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Extrapyramidal Tracts; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Haloperidol; Kinetics; Limbic System; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats | 1981 |
Involvement of amino acids in periodic inhibitions of bulbar respiratory neurones.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Medulla Oblongata; Methylene Blue; Muscimol; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Oxygen Consumption; Picrotoxin; Strychnine | 1982 |
Effects of delta-aminolaevulinic acid, porphobilinogen and structurally related amino acids on 2-deoxy-glucose uptake in cultured neurons.
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Brain; Chick Embryo; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxyglucose; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; Levulinic Acids; Muscimol; Neurons; Porphobilinogen | 1982 |
Medullary gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors and the regulation of blood pressure in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Lung; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Pressoreceptors; Pulse; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1983 |
Substrate specificity and developmental aspects of a presynaptic GABA receptor regulating glutamate release in the rat cerebellum.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1983 |
Vasopressor and depressor areas in the rat medulla. Identification by microinjection of L-glutamate.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hemodynamics; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
The effects of chlormethiazole on single unit activity in rat brain; interactions with inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmitters.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Brain; Chlormethiazole; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Male; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
GABA induces functionally active low-affinity GABA receptors on cultured cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1984 |
Arginine-vasopressin enhances the responses of lateral septal neurons in the rat to excitatory amino acids and fimbria-fornix stimuli.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Aspartic Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses | 1984 |
L-type Ca2+ channels mediate joint modulation by gamma-amino-butyric acid and glutamate of [Ca2+]i and neuropeptide secretion in immortalized gonadodropin-releasing hormone neurons.
Topics: Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Line, Transformed; Cytoplasm; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Kainic Acid; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Potassium Chloride | 1995 |
Activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors produces reciprocal regulation of ionotropic glutamate and GABA responses in the nucleus of the tractus solitarius of the rat.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Cycloleucine; Electrophysiology; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ibotenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Synapses | 1993 |
Ibotenic acid lesion of nucleus basalis magnocellularis differentially affects cholinergic, glutamatergic and GABAergic markers in cortical rat brain regions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Biomarkers; Cerebral Cortex; Flunitrazepam; Glutamic Acid; Hemicholinium 3; Ibotenic Acid; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Substantia Innominata | 1994 |
GABAA receptor activation induces GABA and glutamate release from preoptic area.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Female; Frontal Lobe; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Hypothalamus; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Muscimol; Nerve Endings; Neurotransmitter Agents; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 1995 |
Cerebral vasoconstrictive response produced by chemical stimulation of the caudal ventrolateral medullary depressor area is mediated via the rostral ventrolateral medullary pressor area and the cervical sympathetic nerves.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Glutamic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Microspheres; Muscimol; Nerve Fibers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 1994 |
GABAA and NMDA receptor activation controls somatostatin messenger RNA expression in primary cultures of hypothalamic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Dizocilpine Maleate; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Somatostatin | 1994 |
Combination therapy protects ischemic brain in rats. A glutamate antagonist plus a gamma-aminobutyric acid agonist.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Combinations; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Learning; Male; Microspheres; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 1994 |
Caudal ventrolateral medullary depressor area controls cerebral circulation via rostral ventrolateral medullary pressor area.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sympathectomy; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 1994 |
Interactions between glutamate, GABA, acetylcholine and histamine in the periaqueductal gray's control of vocalization in the squirrel monkey.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Diphenhydramine; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Histamine; Homocysteine; Kynurenic Acid; Muscimol; Periaqueductal Gray; Saimiri; Scopolamine; Vocalization, Animal | 1993 |
Postischemic changes in the binding of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters in the gerbil brain.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Brain Chemistry; Dizocilpine Maleate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gerbillinae; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Histocytochemistry; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1993 |
Context-dependent synaptic action of glycinergic and GABAergic inputs in the dorsal cochlear nucleus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cochlear Nucleus; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 1996 |
Glutamate-independent long term depression in rat hippocampus by activation GABAA receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adenosine; Alanine; Animals; Cycloleucine; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurotoxins; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 1996 |
Cardiovascular neurons in cat caudal ventrolateral medulla: location and characterization of GABAergic input.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Specificity; Blood Pressure; Carbolines; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Ligands; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Picrotoxin; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1995 |
Role of amino acids in salivation and the localization of their receptors in the rat salivary gland.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA; Salivary Glands; Salivation; Sublingual Gland; Submandibular Gland; Superior Cervical Ganglion | 1995 |
Tests of the motor neuron model of the local pattern-generating circuits in the swimmeret system.
Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Models, Neurological; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Sodium Chloride | 1996 |
Gigantocellular vasodepressor area is tonically active and distinct from caudal ventrolateral vasodepressor area.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Aorta; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Phenylephrine; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reticular Formation; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasomotor System | 1997 |
Duality of glutamatergic and GABAergic control of pulsatile GnRH secretion by rat hypothalamic explants: I. Effects of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides using explants including or excluding the preoptic area.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Periodicity; Preoptic Area; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1997 |
Duality of glutamatergic and GABAergic control of pulsatile GnRH secretion by rat hypothalamic explants: II. Reduced NR2C- and GABAA-receptor-mediated inhibition at initiation of sexual maturation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Periodicity; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sexual Maturation | 1997 |
GABA release in the dorsal raphe nucleus: role in the control of REM sleep.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Homeostasis; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Muscimol; Perfusion; Picrotoxin; Raphe Nuclei; Sleep; Sleep, REM; Time Factors; Wakefulness | 1997 |
Tonic glutamate-mediated control of rostral ventrolateral medulla and sympathetic vasomotor tone.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasomotor System | 1997 |
Glutamatergic modulation of cortical acetylcholine release in the rat: a combined in vivo microdialysis, retrograde tracing and immunohistochemical study.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Parietal Lobe; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Stilbamidines | 1997 |
Role of spinal GABA receptors in depressor responses to chemical stimulation of the A5 area in normal and hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Injections, Spinal; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, GABA; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical | 1997 |
Inhibitory interactions between perigeniculate GABAergic neurons.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Action Potentials; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Axons; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Ferrets; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Presynaptic; Tetrodotoxin; Thalamic Nuclei | 1997 |
Modulation of GAP-43 mRNA by GABA and glutamate in cultured cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Blotting, Northern; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cycloleucine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; GAP-43 Protein; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 1998 |
Networks of coactive neurons in developing layer 1.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1998 |
Mediodorsal thalamus plays a critical role in the development of limbic motor seizures.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxyglucose; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Limbic System; Male; Muscimol; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Thalamus; Time Factors; Vigabatrin | 1998 |
GABA(A) receptor modulates the activity of inner hair cell afferents in guinea pig cochlea.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Auditory Pathways; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cochlea; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hair Cells, Auditory, Inner; Iontophoresis; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, GABA-A | 1998 |
Receptor subtype specific effects of GABA agonists on neurons receiving aortic depressor nerve inputs within the nucleus of the solitary tract.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Autonomic Nervous System; Baclofen; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Iontophoresis; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Solitary Nucleus; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1998 |
Mechanism by which GABA, through its GABA(A) receptor, modulates glutamate release from rat cortical neurons in culture.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Ion Transport; Isoxazoles; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1999 |
Defensive reactions are counteracted by midazolam and muscimol and elicited by activation of glutamate receptors in the inferior colliculus of rats.
Topics: Animals; Defense Mechanisms; Electric Stimulation; GABA Modulators; Glutamic Acid; Inferior Colliculi; Male; Midazolam; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1999 |
GABAergic activation inhibits the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovaric axis and sexual development in the immature female rat. Associated changes in hypothalamic glutamatergic and taurinergic systems.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estradiol; Female; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Luteinizing Hormone; Muscimol; Organ Size; Ovary; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sexual Maturation; Taurine | 1999 |
Optical imaging reveals elevated intracellular chloride in hippocampal pyramidal neurons after oxidative stress.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Chromans; Deferoxamine; Extracellular Space; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Oxidative Stress; Pyramidal Cells; Quinolinium Compounds; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tiagabine | 1999 |
Expression of neuropeptide Y by glutamatergic stimulation in rat C6 glioma cells.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Glioma; Glutamic Acid; Haloperidol; Kainic Acid; Muscimol; Neuropeptide Y; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2000 |
Evidence of a functional relationship between the nucleus accumbens shell and lateral hypothalamus subserving the control of feeding behavior.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Electrophysiology; Feeding Behavior; Food Deprivation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Injections; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 1999 |
Excitatory amino acids in the rostral ventrolateral medulla support blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Glutamate | 2000 |
Bilateral blockade of NMDA receptors in anterior thalamus by dizocilpine (MK-801) injures pyramidal neurons in rat retrosplenial cortex.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Thalamic Nuclei; Baclofen; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Muscimol; Nerve Degeneration; Neural Pathways; Phytohemagglutinins; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Schizophrenia | 2000 |
Intrastriatal administration of 5-aminolevulinic acid induces convulsions and body asymmetry through glutamatergic mechanisms.
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Convulsants; Corpus Striatum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Epilepsy; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Microinjections; Muscimol; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
Differential modulation of proliferation in the neocortical ventricular and subventricular zones.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Antimetabolites; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cell Movement; Cerebral Ventricles; Clone Cells; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fetus; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Neocortex; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Stem Cells | 2000 |
Excitation of nigral dopamine neurons by the GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol is mediated via release of glutamate.
Topics: Animals; Butyrates; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra | 2000 |
Cross-talk between excitatory and inhibitory amino acids in the regulation of growth hormone secretion in neonatal rats.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurosecretory Systems; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sex Characteristics | 2001 |
Real-time multisite observation of glutamate release in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Computer Systems; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Muscimol; Rats | 2001 |
Estradiol enhances excitatory gamma-aminobutyric [corrected] acid-mediated calcium signaling in neonatal hypothalamic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Estradiol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Signal Transduction; Time Factors | 2001 |
GABA enhances transmission at an excitatory glutamatergic synapse.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Male; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Muscles; Nephropidae; Neuromuscular Junction; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-B; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2001 |
Contribution of the Na-K-Cl cotransporter on GABA(A) receptor-mediated presynaptic depolarization in excitatory nerve terminals.
Topics: Animals; Bumetanide; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neurons; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 2001 |
GABA receptors modulate trigeminovascular nociceptive neurotransmission in the trigeminocervical complex.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; Neurons; Nociceptors; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Trigeminal Nuclei | 2001 |
Activation of alpha 6 GABAA receptors on depolarized cerebellar parallel fibers elicits glutamate release through anion channels.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Cerebellum; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Nerve Fibers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 2001 |
Cholinergic transmission via central synapses in the locust nervous system.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Crotonates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Glutamic Acid; Grasshoppers; Interneurons; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 2001 |
Transgenic mice expressing a pH and Cl- sensing yellow-fluorescent protein under the control of a potassium channel promoter.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chlorides; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Luminescent Proteins; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscimol; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Shaw Potassium Channels | 2002 |
GABA interacts with photic signaling in the suprachiasmatic nucleus to regulate circadian phase shifts.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mesocricetus; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Sex differences in amino acid release from rostral trigeminal subnucleus caudalis after acute injury to the TMJ region.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Female; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Irritants; Male; Muscimol; Mustard Plant; Nerve Block; Neurotransmitter Agents; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Temporomandibular Joint; Trigeminal Caudal Nucleus | 2002 |
Inhibitory effects of intravenous anaesthetic agents on K(+)-evoked glutamate release from rat cerebrocortical slices. Involvement of voltage-sensitive Ca(2+) channels and GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bicuculline; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Nifedipine; omega-Agatoxin IVA; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; omega-Conotoxins; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2002 |
GABAergic and glutamatergic terminals differentially influence the organization of GABAergic synapses in rat cerebellar granule cells in vitro.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Carrier Proteins; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellar Cortex; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Isoxazoles; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Muscimol; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptic Transmission; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1; Vesicular Transport Proteins | 2002 |
Nefopam, an analogue of orphenadrine, protects against both NMDA receptor-dependent and independent veratridine-induced neurotoxicity.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Dizocilpine Maleate; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Nefopam; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurotoxins; Orphenadrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Veratridine | 2002 |
Fast-acting excitatory amino acids are involved in the enhancement of the aversiveness of the electrical stimulation of the inferior colliculus by systemic injections of muscimol.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Inferior Colliculi; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
GABAergic and glutamatergic afferents in the dorsal raphe nucleus mediate morphine-induced increases in serotonin efflux in the rat central nervous system.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Central Nervous System; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Morphine; Muscimol; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurons, Afferent; Nucleus Accumbens; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Serotonin | 2002 |
GABA-mediated neurotransmission in the ventrolateral NTS plays a role in respiratory regulation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cardiovascular System; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Respiration; Synaptic Transmission; Ventral Thalamic Nuclei | 2002 |
Role of serotonin, gamma-aminobutyric acid, and glutamate in the behavioral thermoregulation of female tilapia during the prespawning phase.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature Regulation; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Reproduction; Serotonin; Tilapia; Time Factors | 2002 |
GABAergic modulation of hippocampal glutamatergic neurons: an in vivo microdialysis study.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Synaptosomes; Taurine; Time Factors; Veratridine | 2003 |
Relative involvement of globus pallidus and subthalamic nucleus in the regulation of somatodendritic dopamine release in substantia nigra is dopamine-dependent.
Topics: Animals; Dendrites; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Synergism; Extracellular Space; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Glutamic Acid; Haloperidol; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Parkinson Disease; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra; Subthalamic Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission | 2003 |
Glutamatergic input in the PVN is important in renal nerve response to elevations in osmolality.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Osmolar Concentration; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rabbits; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sinoatrial Node; Sodium; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2003 |
Contribution to sympathetic vasomotor tone of tonic glutamatergic inputs to neurons in the RVLM.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Models, Animal; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2004 |
Cardiovascular responses to the injection of L-glutamate in the lateral hypothalamus of unanesthetized or anesthetized rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Wakefulness | 2004 |
Activation of presynaptic GABAA receptors increases spontaneous glutamate release onto noradrenergic neurons of the rat locus coeruleus.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Locus Coeruleus; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2005 |
Chronic stimulation of GABAA receptor with muscimol reduces amyloid beta protein (25-35)-induced neurotoxicity in cultured rat cortical cells.
Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Peptide Fragments; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles; Time Factors; Verapamil | 2005 |
Prolongation and enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor mediated excitation by chronic treatment with estradiol in developing rat hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Diagnostic Imaging; Diltiazem; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Estradiol; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Fura-2; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; K Cl- Cotransporters; Muscimol; Neurons; Nimodipine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Symporters; Time Factors | 2005 |
GABA and glutamate receptors in the horizontal limb of diagonal band of Broca (hDB): effects on cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Diagonal Band of Broca; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Time Factors | 2005 |
Role of pressor mechanisms from the NTS and CVLM in control of arterial pressure.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vascular Resistance | 2005 |
Inhibitory glutamate receptors in spider peripheral mechanosensory neurons.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; beta-Alanine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Mechanoreceptors; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Stimulation; Receptors, Glutamate; Sense Organs; Spiders | 2005 |
In vivo co-ordinated interactions between inhibitory systems to control glutamate-mediated hippocampal excitability.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Denervation; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Septal Nuclei; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine; Tritium | 2005 |
Feed-forward facilitation of glutamate release by presynaptic GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Electrophysiology; Feedback, Physiological; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Nerve Endings; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Presynaptic; Synaptic Transmission | 2005 |
Putative role of the NTS in alterations in neural control of the circulation following exercise training in rats.
Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2006 |
Presynaptic GABAA receptors facilitate spontaneous glutamate release from presynaptic terminals on mechanically dissociated rat CA3 pyramidal neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dendrites; Electrophysiology; Environment; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Presynaptic | 2006 |
Peripheral chemoreceptor inputs to retrotrapezoid nucleus (RTN) CO2-sensitive neurons in rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Biotin; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cholera Toxin; Dextrans; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Isoenzymes; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Center; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Cyanide; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2 | 2006 |
The cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonist SR 141716A induces penile erection by increasing extra-cellular glutamic acid in the paraventricular nucleus of male rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Space; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Models, Biological; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Penile Erection; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rimonabant; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
A novel pressor area at the medullo-cervical junction that is not dependent on the RVLM: efferent pathways and chemical mediators.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Efferent Pathways; GABA Agonists; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Isoenzymes; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Vasomotor System; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2 | 2006 |
The median preoptic nucleus reciprocally modulates activity of arousal-related and sleep-related neurons in the perifornical lateral hypothalamus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arousal; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep | 2007 |
Commissural nucleus of the solitary tract is important for cardiovascular responses to caudal pressor area activation.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Solitary Nucleus; Time Factors | 2007 |
Activation of presynaptic GABA(A) receptors induces glutamate release from parallel fiber synapses.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellum; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphinic Acids; Presynaptic Terminals; Propanolamines; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses; Time Factors | 2007 |
Motor cortical control of internal pallidal activity through glutamatergic and GABAergic inputs in awake monkeys.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Glutamic Acid; Macaca fascicularis; Macaca mulatta; Male; Motor Activity; Motor Cortex; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Subthalamic Nucleus; Wakefulness | 2008 |
Diencephalic locomotor region in the lamprey--afferents and efferent control.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biotin; Brain Mapping; Diencephalon; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Lampreys; Locomotion; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Pyridazines | 2008 |
Impact of estradiol on gamma-aminobutyric acid- and glutamate-mediated calcium responses of fetal baboon (Papio anubis) hippocampal and cortical neurons.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Estradiol; Fetus; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Intracellular Space; Muscimol; Neurons; Papio | 2008 |
Sustained depolarizing shift of the GABA reversal potential by glutamate receptor activation in hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bumetanide; Calcium; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Furosemide; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Time Factors | 2008 |
Modulation of GABAergic and glutamatergic transmission by ethanol in the developing neocortex: an in vitro test of the excessive inhibition hypothesis of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysics; Calcium; Central Nervous System Depressants; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; K Cl- Cotransporters; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neocortex; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Symporters; Synaptic Transmission | 2009 |
Modulation of the sympathetic response to acute hypoxia by the caudal ventrolateral medulla in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hypoxia; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Models, Neurological; Muscimol; Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glycine; Respiratory Mechanics; Sodium Cyanide; Splanchnic Nerves; Strychnine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy | 2009 |
Stimulation of alpha(1)-adrenoceptors reduces glutamatergic synaptic input from primary afferents through GABA(A) receptors and T-type Ca(2+) channels.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Afferent Pathways; Amiloride; Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mibefradil; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylephrine; Phosphinic Acids; Picrotoxin; Propanolamines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, GABA-A; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 2009 |
KCC2 expression promotes the termination of cortical interneuron migration in a voltage-sensitive calcium-dependent manner.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cell Movement; Cerebral Cortex; Electroporation; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Homeodomain Proteins; Interneurons; K Cl- Cotransporters; LIM-Homeodomain Proteins; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Transgenic; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Models, Biological; Muscimol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Small Interfering; Sequence Deletion; Symporters; Transcription Factors; Valine | 2009 |
The effects of bicuculline and muscimol on glutamate-induced feeding behavior in broiler cockerels.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Food Deprivation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Muscimol; Time Factors | 2009 |
Effects of chronic manganese exposure on glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmitter markers in the nonhuman primate brain.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Autoradiography; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Immunohistochemistry; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Manganese Poisoning; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Synapses | 2009 |
GABA in pedunculopontine tegmentum increases rapid eye movement sleep in freely moving rats: possible role of GABA-ergic inputs from substantia nigra pars reticulata.
Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sleep, REM; Substantia Nigra; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Wakefulness | 2009 |
Vagal visceral inputs to the nucleus of the solitary tract: involvement in a parasympathetic reflex vasodilator pathway in the rat masseter muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Biophysics; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Hemodynamics; Hexamethonium; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Lip; Male; Masseter Muscle; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Vagus Nerve; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
GABA modulates development of cerebellar Purkinje cell dendrites under control of endocannabinoid signaling.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Dendrites; Endocannabinoids; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Interneurons; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Purkinje Cells; Receptors, GABA-A; Signal Transduction; Time Factors | 2010 |
Desire and dread from the nucleus accumbens: cortical glutamate and subcortical GABA differentially generate motivation and hedonic impact in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Fear; Feeding Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Motivation; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Quinoxalines; Rats | 2010 |
Neural mechanisms mediating circadian phase resetting by activation of 5-HT(7) receptors in the dorsal raphe: roles of GABAergic and glutamatergic neurotransmission.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Bicuculline; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Administration Schedule; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mesocricetus; Microinjections; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Raphe Nuclei; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Synaptic Transmission | 2010 |
An abrupt developmental shift in callosal modulation of sleep-related spindle bursts coincides with the emergence of excitatory-inhibitory balance and a reduction of somatosensory cortical plasticity.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Corpus Callosum; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; K Cl- Cotransporters; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neuronal Plasticity; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Recovery of Function; Sleep; Somatosensory Cortex; Symporters | 2010 |
GABA(A) receptor-mediated presynaptic inhibition on glutamatergic transmission.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Bumetanide; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Muscimol; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Synaptic Transmission | 2011 |
Synergic effect of diazepam and muscimol via presynaptic GABA(A) receptors on glutamatergic evoked EPSCs.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2011 |
GABAA receptors facilitate spontaneous glutamate release in rat periaqueductal gray neurons.
Topics: Animals; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Periaqueductal Gray; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 2011 |
Sympathetic premotor neurones project to and are influenced by neurones in the contralateral rostral ventrolateral medulla of the rat in vivo.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Autonomic Pathways; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acids; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Homocysteine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2012 |
GABA and glutamate receptors have different effects on excitability and are differentially regulated by calcium in spider mechanosensory neurons.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Insect Proteins; Mechanoreceptors; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons, Efferent; Phosphorylation; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Sensilla; Spiders | 2012 |
Disrupted Cl(-) homeostasis contributes to reductions in the inhibitory efficacy of diazepam during hyperexcited states.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Diazepam; Furosemide; GABA Modulators; Glutamic Acid; Homeostasis; K Cl- Cotransporters; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Propofol; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Symporters | 2013 |
Polarized distribution of AMPA, but not GABAA , receptors in radial glia-like cells of the adult dentate gyrus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysical Phenomena; Dentate Gyrus; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 7; Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; GABA Agents; Gene Expression Regulation; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Muscimol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroglia; Potassium Channel Blockers; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetraethylammonium | 2013 |
Involvement of NMDA receptor in low-frequency magnetic field-induced anxiety in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Bicuculline; Brain; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Fields; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Social Behavior; Time Factors | 2014 |
Glutamate/GABA balance in ACC modulates the nociceptive responses of vocalization: an expression of affective-motivational component of pain in guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Gyrus Cinguli; Homocysteine; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pain; Time Factors; Vocalization, Animal | 2014 |
Stimulation of dopamine D4 receptors in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus of male rats induces hyperphagia: involvement of glutamate.
Topics: Animals; Benzamides; Corticosterone; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Interactions; Eating; Fasting; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Hyperphagia; Male; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Piperazines; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D4; Satiation; Tritium | 2014 |
GABAA receptor agonist at the caudo-lateral peribrachial area suppresses ponto-geniculo-occipital waves and its related states.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cats; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pons; Sleep, REM; Wakefulness | 2014 |
Amygdalar neuronal activity mediates the cardiovascular responses evoked from the dorsolateral periaqueductal gray in conscious rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amygdala; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Periaqueductal Gray; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate | 2015 |
Origins of the vagal drive controlling left ventricular contractility.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Atenolol; Atropine; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Ventricles; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscimol; Myocardial Contraction; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ultrasonography; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Function | 2016 |
Inhibition of the pontine Kölliker-Fuse nucleus reduces genioglossal activity elicited by stimulation of the retrotrapezoid chemoreceptor neurons.
Topics: Animals; Chemoreceptor Cells; Diaphragm; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Hypercapnia; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pons; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Respiration; Tongue; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2 | 2016 |
Involvement of glutamatergic N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors in the expression of increased head-dipping behaviors in the hole-board tests of olfactory bulbectomized mice.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Exploratory Behavior; Frontal Lobe; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Head Movements; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Olfactory Bulb; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2016 |
Stimulation of the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus increases brown adipose tissue nerve activity via hypothalamic paraventricular and dorsomedial nuclei.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adipose Tissue, Brown; alpha-MSH; Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 3; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4; Stilbamidines; Sympathetic Nervous System; Temperature; Thermogenesis; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Proteins | 2016 |
Ibotenic Acid Biosynthesis in the Fly Agaric Is Initiated by Glutamate Hydroxylation.
Topics: Amanita; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxylation; Ibotenic Acid; Muscimol | 2020 |