muscimol has been researched along with bicuculline in 992 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 303 (30.54) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 304 (30.65) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 235 (23.69) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 141 (14.21) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 9 (0.91) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Chambon, JP; Melikian, A; Schlewer, G; Wermuth, CG | 1 |
| Azzaro, AJ; Johnson, DA; O'Donnell, JP | 1 |
| Andrews, PR; Johnston, GA | 2 |
| King, GA | 1 |
| Haubrich, DR; Williams, M; Yarbrough, GG | 1 |
| Greenlee, DV; Olsen, RW; Van Ness, PC | 1 |
| Arbilla, S; Langer, SZ | 1 |
| Matthews, WD; McCafferty, GP | 1 |
| Karobath, M; Sperk, G | 1 |
| Ciesielski, L; Kempf, E; Mack, G; Maitre, M; Mandel, P; Simler, S | 1 |
| Polc, P | 1 |
| Risley, EA; Williams, M | 1 |
| Enna, SJ; Maggi, A | 1 |
| DiMicco, JA; Gale, K; Gillis, RA; Hamilton, B | 1 |
| Braestrup, C; Falch, E; Krogsgaard-Larsen, P; Nielsen, M | 2 |
| Marusov, IV; Val'dman, AV | 1 |
| Grandison, L; Guidotti, A | 1 |
| Betti, R; Cocchi, D; Frigerio, C; Krogsgaard-Larsen, P; Locatelli, V; Müller, EE; Racagni, G | 1 |
| Baertschi, AJ; Dreifuss, JJ; Zingg, HH | 1 |
| Cheney, DL; Costa, E; Revuelta, AV; Wood, PL | 1 |
| Franco, S; Schlosser, W | 1 |
| Defrance, J; Enna, SJ; Marchand, J; Stanley, J | 1 |
| Grossman, SP; Kelly, J; Rothstein, J | 1 |
| Soubrié, P; Thiébot, MH | 1 |
| Arnt, J; Scheel-Krüger, J | 1 |
| Gower, M; MacNeil, D; Szymanska, I | 1 |
| Antonaccio, MJ; Kerwin, L; Taylor, DG | 2 |
| Briley, MS; Langer, SZ | 1 |
| Hara, N; Ichinose, M; Sawada, M | 1 |
| Harbarth, P; Licht, P; Merz, WE | 1 |
| Chen, TF; Doyle, PT; Ferguson, DR | 1 |
| Caspary, DM; Palombi, PS | 1 |
| Furuya, N; Yabe, T | 1 |
| Dean, P; Redgrave, P | 1 |
| Blanchet, G; Gahery, Y; Luccarini, P; Pompeiano, O | 1 |
| Amabeoku, GJ; Chikuni, O | 2 |
| Meneres Sancho, MS; Miñano, FJ; Myers, RD; Salinas, P; Sancibrián, M | 1 |
| Hales, TG; Kim, H; Longoni, B; Olsen, RW; Tobin, AJ | 1 |
| Golovko, AI; Sofronov, GA | 1 |
| Brown, LL; Moshé, SL; Sperber, EF; Tempel, A | 1 |
| Santiago, M; Westerink, BH | 1 |
| Ohno, M; Watanabe, S; Yamamoto, T | 1 |
| Hirouchi, M; Kuriyama, K; Ohkuma, S | 1 |
| Rochford, J; Stewart, J | 1 |
| Durkin, TP | 1 |
| Beninger, RJ; Boegman, RJ; Ingles, JL; Jhamandas, K; Mackenzie, PJ | 1 |
| Brown, BL; Cullen, DR; Dobson, PR; Jones, TH | 1 |
| Ebbesson, SO; Erdö, SL; Hofmann, MH; Malz, CR; Meyer, DL | 1 |
| Kaneto, H; Takahashi, M; Tokuyama, S | 1 |
| Berger, T; Kettenmann, H; Schnitzer, J; Walz, W | 1 |
| Davidson, K; Gillies, G | 1 |
| Donoso, AO; López, FJ; Negro-Vilar, A | 1 |
| Bonanno, G; Gemignani, A; Lanza, M; Pende, M; Raiteri, M; Vellebuona, F | 1 |
| Badoer, E; Chalmers, J | 1 |
| Alsterberg, G; Benes, FM; Bird, ED; SanGiovanni, JP; Vincent, SL | 1 |
| Benoliel, JJ; Bourgoin, S; Cesselin, F; Collin, E; Hamon, M; Mauborgne, A; Pohl, M | 1 |
| Gale, K; Miller, LP; Murray, TF; Zhong, P | 1 |
| MacDonald, RL; Twyman, RE | 1 |
| Bapna, JS; Ramaswamy, S; Srinivasan, D | 1 |
| Kubota, K; Matsumura, M; Sawaguchi, T | 1 |
| Grace, AA; Smith, ID | 1 |
| Borycz, J; Borycz, JA; Bugajski, J | 1 |
| Chrobak, JJ; Napier, TC | 1 |
| Büttner, U; Kurzan, R; Straube, A | 2 |
| Everitt, BJ; Muir, JL; Robbins, TW | 1 |
| Moshé, SL; Sperber, EF; Xu, SG | 1 |
| Goto, Y; Hara, N; Hara, Y; Yamasaki, K | 1 |
| Pencheva, N; Radomirov, R; Venkova, K | 1 |
| Cubells, JF; Makman, MH; Ndubuka, C | 1 |
| Miñano, FJ; Sancibrian, M; Serrano, JS | 1 |
| Cools, AR; van den Bos, R | 3 |
| Gale, K; Maggio, R; Sohn, E | 1 |
| Bieger, D; Wang, YT | 1 |
| Golovenko, NIa; Zhuk, OV; Zin'kovskiĭ, VG | 1 |
| Fujita, S; Kusunoki, M; Sakanoue, Y; Shoji, Y; Utsunomiya, J; Yamamura, T; Yanagi, H | 1 |
| Alvarado, R; Camacho-Arroyo, I; Manjarrez, J; Tapia, R | 1 |
| Böhmer, G; Gebauer, K; Schmid, K | 1 |
| Kardos, J; Kovacs, I | 1 |
| McCarthy, MM; Pfaff, DW; Schwartz-Giblin, S | 1 |
| Fromm, GH; Mukawa, J; Nakata, M | 1 |
| Carbone, S; Moguilevsky, JA; Rondina, D; Szwarcfarb, B | 1 |
| Malinowska, B; Molderings, G; Schlicker, E; Schneider, D | 1 |
| Iarkov, AV; Kovalev, GI; Vorob'ev, VV | 1 |
| Jarolimek, W; Misgeld, U | 1 |
| Douglas, WW; Kongsamut, S; Shibuya, I | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Mallory, BS; Roppolo, JR | 1 |
| Ichihara, K; Kameyama, T; Nabeshima, T; Tohyama, K | 2 |
| Bowman, JW; Lee, BL; Thompson, DP; Whaley, HA | 1 |
| Airaksinen, MM; MacDonald, E; Rägo, L; Saano, V | 1 |
| Allen, TG; Burnstock, G | 1 |
| Blasquez, C; Bunel, DT; Delbende, C; Jégou, S; Vaudry, H | 1 |
| Lothman, EW; Stringer, JL | 1 |
| Chrobak, JJ; Hanin, I; Napier, TC; Walsh, TJ | 1 |
| Couture, R; De Champlain, J; Hasséssian, H; Prat, A | 1 |
| Ekström, P; Meissl, H | 1 |
| Hajós, F; Kardos, J; Kovács, I; Simon-Trompler, E | 1 |
| Kubota, K; Matsumura, M; Oishi, T; Sawaguchi, T; Ueki, K | 1 |
| Ammassari-Teule, M; Castellano, C; McGaugh, JL; Pavone, F | 1 |
| De Francesco, EA; Fersini, G; Mollace, V; Nistico, G | 1 |
| Cutler, MG; Moore, MR; Turner, JM | 1 |
| Kunos, G; Varga, K | 1 |
| Henry, JL; Hong, Y | 1 |
| Albers, HE; Liou, SY; Shibata, S; Ueki, S | 1 |
| Amir, S | 1 |
| Kotak, VC; Page, CH | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Nakagawa, T; Nakaye, T; Shirasaki, T; Wakamori, M | 1 |
| Andrioli, GC; Bonanno, G; Raiteri, M; Ruelle, A | 1 |
| Hori, S; Ito, T; Kadokawa, T; Miura, Y; Miyahara, T; Shimada, J | 1 |
| Amalric, M; Dormont, JF; Farin, D; Schmied, A | 3 |
| Hankins, MW; Ikeda, H; Kay, CD | 1 |
| Hösli, E; Hösli, L; Redle, S; Rojas, J; Schramek, H | 1 |
| Bernardini, MC; Blandizzi, C; Del Tacca, M | 2 |
| Fincher, AS; Frye, GD; Griffith, WH; Lorenzetti, M; Trzeciakowski, J | 1 |
| Duffy, P; Eberhardt, H; Kalivas, PW | 1 |
| Dziki, M; Ikonomidou, C; Parada-Turska, J; Turski, WA; Urbanska, E | 1 |
| Huang, JH; Johnston, GA | 1 |
| Dohi, T; Kitayama, S; Morita, K; Tsujimoto, A | 1 |
| Kohlenbach, A; Schlicker, E | 1 |
| Breese, GR; Givens, BS | 1 |
| Kim, KH; Takeuchi, H | 1 |
| Pericić, D; Tvrdeić, A | 1 |
| Baumann, PA; Waldmeier, PC | 1 |
| Barnard, EA; Devine, J; Macdonald, RL; Moss, SJ; Nayeem, N; Porter, NM; Smart, TG; Stephenson, FA | 1 |
| Hayashi, Y; Yajima, Y | 2 |
| Quinn, MR | 1 |
| Castellano, C; McGaugh, JL | 1 |
| Cheun, JE; Lee, MB; Yeh, HH | 1 |
| Akema, T; Chiba, A; Kimura, F | 1 |
| Hicks, TP; Kaneko, T | 1 |
| Cardinali, DP; Chuluyan, HE; Rosenstein, RE | 1 |
| Slater, NT; Smith, RD; Turek, FW | 1 |
| Han, JS; Yu, LC | 1 |
| Fukuda, H; Hirayama, T; Ono, H | 1 |
| Feder, HH; Malik, KF; McCarthy, MM | 1 |
| Shaikh, MB; Siegel, A | 1 |
| Ferrendelli, JA; Miller, JW | 1 |
| Itoh, J; Kameyama, T; Nabeshima, T; Noda, Y; Tohyama, K | 1 |
| Féger, J; Robledo, P | 1 |
| Paul, SM; Schwartz, RD; Skolnick, P; Suzdak, PD | 1 |
| Akagi, H; Yanagisawa, M | 1 |
| Majewska, MD | 1 |
| Inenaga, K; Mason, WT | 1 |
| Cervoni, P; Lai, FM; Tanikella, T | 1 |
| Aanonsen, LM; Wilcox, GL | 1 |
| Fukuda, H; Matsumoto, K; Ono, H; Yamazaki, J | 1 |
| Bereiter, DA; Gann, DS | 1 |
| Kilbinger, H; Racké, K; Schwörer, H | 1 |
| Moshé, SL; Sharpless, NS; Sperber, EF; Wurpel, JN | 1 |
| Dudek, BC; Phillips, TJ | 1 |
| Aley, KO; Kulkarni, SK | 1 |
| Baes, M; Vale, WW | 1 |
| Amenta, F; Erdö, SL; Mione, MC; Wolff, JR | 1 |
| Moshé, SL; Sperber, EF; Wurpel, JN; Zhao, DY | 1 |
| Giuliani, S; Maggi, CA; Manzini, S; Meli, A | 1 |
| Frank, E; Peng, YY | 1 |
| Masotto, C; Negro-Vilar, A; Wisniewski, G | 1 |
| Amenta, F; Erdö, SL; Ezer, E; Matuz, J; Wolff, JR | 1 |
| Ariel, M | 1 |
| Castro, E; González, MP; Oset-Gasque, MJ | 1 |
| Cai, NS; Xiao, WB; Zhou, TC | 1 |
| Moguilewsky, M; Philibert, D; Shu, C; Vincens, M | 1 |
| Georgiev, V; Kambourova, T; Yonkov, D | 1 |
| Baumann, PA; Feldtrauer, JJ; Waldmeier, PC; Wicki, P | 2 |
| Kaneyuki, H | 1 |
| Gal'chenko, AA; Iarkov, AV; Kovalev, GI; Vorob'ev, VV | 1 |
| Malchow, RP; Qian, HH; Ripps, H | 1 |
| Gale, K; Maggio, R | 1 |
| Kumasaka, Y; Ueki, S; Yamamoto, T | 1 |
| DiMicco, JA; Luft, FC; Wible, JH | 2 |
| Nagaya, H; Negishi, N; Okada, R | 1 |
| Pan, ZZ; Williams, JT | 1 |
| Kontro, P; Oja, SS | 1 |
| Murata, K; Nakase, N; Nosaka, S | 1 |
| Castellano, C; Introini-Collison, IB; McGaugh, JL; Pavone, F | 1 |
| Barat, A; Marsal, J; Ramírez, G; Solsona, C | 1 |
| DiMicco, JA; Lisa, M; Marmo, E; Wible, JH | 1 |
| Brioni, JD; McGaugh, JL; Nagahara, AH | 1 |
| Carter, DA; Lightman, SL; Saridaki, E | 1 |
| Amatsu, M; Okada, Y; Yamauchi, R | 1 |
| Nistri, A; Sivilotti, L | 2 |
| Coenen, AM; Peeters, BW; van Rijn, CM; Vossen, JM | 1 |
| Kardos, J; Rónai, AZ; Simonyi, M | 1 |
| Cooper, TR; Holzbauer, M; Racké, K; Sharman, DF | 1 |
| Cox, DH; Guidotti, A; Santi, MR | 1 |
| Oveissi, Y; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Blessing, WW | 1 |
| Castellano, C; Pavone, F | 1 |
| Bachus, SE; Gale, K; Gunne, LM | 1 |
| Decsi, L; Nagy, J | 1 |
| Ho, IK; Hoskins, B; Ito, Y; Lim, DK | 1 |
| Bueno, L; Fargeas, MJ; Fioramonti, J | 1 |
| Aceves, J; Floran, B; Nava, C; Silva, I | 1 |
| Hara, S; Morioka, S; Satoh, K; Yanagihara, S | 1 |
| Bonanno, G; Fontana, G; Raiteri, M | 1 |
| Ennis, C; Minchin, MC | 1 |
| Holtman, JR; King, KA | 1 |
| Greentree, SG; Pertwee, RG; Swift, PA | 1 |
| Itoh, K; Kameyama, T; Nabeshima, T; Noda, Y | 1 |
| Arakawa, T; Okada, Y | 1 |
| Abalis, IM; Eldefrawi, AT; Eldefrawi, ME | 1 |
| Gray, JA; Henney, S; Lawson, P; Mellanby, J; Quintero, S | 1 |
| Buckland, C; Gray, JA; McNaughton, N; Mellanby, J; Quintero, S | 1 |
| Bousquet, P; Feldman, J; Schwartz, J | 1 |
| Frye, GD; Trzeciakowski, JP | 1 |
| Alho, H; Fujimoto, M; Geffard, M; Guidotti, A; Hanbauer, I; Kataoka, Y; Kelly, GD | 1 |
| Shirakawa, J; Tanaka, C; Taniyama, K | 1 |
| Cañadas, S; Castro, E; Gimenez, A; González, MP; Martinez, P; Oset-Gasque, MJ | 1 |
| Kuriyama, K; Taguchi, J | 1 |
| Iwai, S; Shirakawa, J; Tanaka, C; Taniyama, K | 1 |
| Sapru, HN; Urbanski, RW | 1 |
| Cella, SG; Genazzani, AR; Müller, EE; Petraglia, F; Radice, L | 1 |
| Lima, L; Sourkes, TL | 1 |
| Gordon, FJ | 1 |
| Boussaoud, D; Joseph, JP | 1 |
| Olsen, RW; Snowman, AM | 1 |
| Iversen, LL; Wong, EH | 1 |
| Hikosaka, O; Wurtz, RH | 2 |
| Gale, K | 1 |
| Hanada, S; Tanaka, C; Taniyama, K | 1 |
| González-Viveros, MT; Meza, G; Ruiz, M | 1 |
| Ho, IK; Sivam, SP | 2 |
| Gordon-Weeks, PR; Lockerbie, RO | 1 |
| Botez, MI; Lalonde, R | 1 |
| Anderson, R; Mitchell, R | 1 |
| Lee, RJ; Lomax, P; McCabe, RT; Olsen, RW; Wamsley, JK | 1 |
| Löscher, W; Schwarz, M; Sontag, KH; Turski, L | 1 |
| Curtis, DR; Falch, E; Krogsgaard-Larsen, P; Nielsen, L | 1 |
| Ikeda, H; Robbins, J | 1 |
| Apud, JA; Cocchi, D; Masotto, C; Müller, EE; Penalva, A; Racagni, G | 1 |
| Erdõ, SL; Riesz, M | 1 |
| Haefely, W; Möhler, H; Richards, JG; Schoch, P | 1 |
| Potapov, AA; Trepakov, VV | 1 |
| Buckland, C; Gray, JA; Mellanby, J | 1 |
| Breese, GR; Frye, GD; McCown, TJ; Peterson, SL | 1 |
| Allan, AM; Harris, RA | 1 |
| Amenta, F; Erdo, SL; Mione, MC; Napoleone, P | 1 |
| Blessing, WW; Jervois, PM; Menadue, MF; Willoughby, JO | 1 |
| Little, HJ; Nutt, DJ; Taylor, SC | 1 |
| Georgiev, VP; Kambourova, TS; Petkov, VD; Petkova, BP | 1 |
| Guidotti, A; Hanbauer, I | 1 |
| Beyer, C; Komisaruk, BR; Roberts, LA | 1 |
| McCabe, RT; Wamsley, JK | 1 |
| Mehta, AK; Ticku, MK | 1 |
| Kaufman, WR; Lindsay, PJ | 1 |
| Budassi, P; Crema, A; De Ponti, F; Onori, L; Perucca, E; Rizzi, CA; Tonini, M | 1 |
| Adjeroud, S; Bernard, C; Cazin, L; Danger, JM; Lamacz, M; Leneveu, E; Stoeckel, ME; Tappaz, ML; Tonon, MC; Vaudry, H | 1 |
| DiMicco, JA; Sample, RH | 1 |
| Simmonds, MA | 5 |
| Apud, JA; Masotto, C; Racagni, G | 1 |
| Herrera-Marschitz, M; Ungerstedt, U | 1 |
| Lindgren, S | 1 |
| Ge, M; Satoh, M; Takagi, H; Ueda, H | 1 |
| DaSilva, AM; Gatti, PJ; Gillis, RA | 1 |
| Chiarugi, VP; Corradetti, R; Pepeu, G; Ruggiero, M | 1 |
| Conzelmann, U; Meyer, DK | 1 |
| Biziere, K; Chambon, JP; Worms, P | 1 |
| Cools, AR; Tönissen, H; Vrijmoed-de Vries, MC | 1 |
| Astier, H; Roussel, JP; Tapia-Arancibia, L | 1 |
| Håkanson, R; Kannisto, P; Owman, C; Schmidt, G; Wahlestedt, C | 1 |
| Bauer, RM; Iwamoto, GA; Waldrop, TG | 1 |
| Ossowska, K; Wardas, J; Wolfarth, S | 1 |
| Kimura, H; Uemura, S | 1 |
| Bednar, I; Forsberg, BG; Qureshi, GA; Södersten, P | 1 |
| Ito, T; Kadokawa, T; Miura, Y | 1 |
| Biswas, S; Poddar, MK | 1 |
| Besharse, JC; Pierce, ME | 1 |
| Klockgether, T; Schwarz, M; Sontag, KH; Turski, L; Wüllner, U | 1 |
| Moshé, SL; Sperber, EF; Wong, BY; Wurpel, JN | 1 |
| Feng, XC; Ye, WL | 1 |
| Budelli, R; González-Estrada, MT; Soto, E; Vega, R | 1 |
| Adler, BA; Crowley, WR | 1 |
| Masotto, C; Negro-Vilar, A | 1 |
| Ferrendelli, JA; Mirski, MA | 1 |
| Baylé, JD; Ramade, F | 1 |
| Acs, Z; Kapócs, G; Makara, GB; Szabó, B | 1 |
| Bear, CE; Minuk, GY; Sarjeant, EJ | 1 |
| Ong, J | 1 |
| Randle, JC; Renaud, LP | 1 |
| Blessing, WW; Willoughby, JO | 1 |
| DiMicco, JA; Hingtgen, JN; Shekhar, A | 1 |
| Tanaka, C; Taniyama, K; Tsai, LH | 1 |
| Borsini, F; Evangelista, S; Meli, A | 1 |
| Fink, H; Morgenstern, R | 1 |
| Gale, K; Garant, D | 1 |
| Kaneko, A; Tachibana, M | 1 |
| Fields, HL; Moreau, JL | 1 |
| Abshire, VM; DiMicco, JA | 1 |
| Catelli, JM; Giakas, WJ; Sved, AF | 1 |
| Kilpatrick, IC; Starr, MS; Summerhayes, M | 1 |
| Artaud, F; Bourgoin, S; Cesselin, F; Glowinski, J; Hamon, M | 2 |
| Gale, K; Piredda, S | 1 |
| Arbit, E; Fogel, R; Kaplan, RB | 1 |
| Calderazzo-Filho, LS; Cavalheiro, EA; Czuczwar, SJ; Kleinrok, Z; Turski, L; Turski, WA | 1 |
| Simmonds, MA; Turner, JP | 1 |
| Blessing, WW; Reis, DJ; Sved, AF | 1 |
| Johns, KL; Wood, JD | 1 |
| Gallo, V; Guidotti, A; Vaccarino, F; Wise, BC | 1 |
| Klockgether, T; Schwarz, M; Sontag, KH; Turski, L; Wolfarth, S | 1 |
| Dawson, R; Nagahama, S; Oparil, S | 1 |
| Girard, CL; Matte, JJ; Seoane, JR | 1 |
| Sawynok, J | 1 |
| Saito, N; Tanaka, C; Taniyama, K | 1 |
| Dunlap, K | 1 |
| Olsen, RW | 1 |
| Cools, A; Ellenbroek, B; Schwarz, M; Sontag, KH | 1 |
| Hösli, E; Hösli, L; Möhler, H; Richards, JG | 1 |
| Karobath, M; Supavilai, P | 1 |
| Gray, JA; Holt, L; McNaughton, N; Mellanby, J; Quintero, S | 1 |
| Champagnat, J; Denavit-Saubié, M; Moyanova, S; Rondouin, G | 1 |
| Lorens, SA; Sainati, SM | 2 |
| Collins, RJ; Daniels, EG; Sethy, VH | 1 |
| Mathis, CA; Tunnicliff, G | 1 |
| Acs, Z; Erdö, SL; Fiók, J; Makara, GB | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Huang, A; Ticku, MK | 1 |
| Nicoll, RA; Wojtowicz, JM | 1 |
| Persson, B; Rubenson, A; Sillén, U | 1 |
| Lester, BR; Miller, AL; Peck, EJ | 1 |
| Besser, GM; Delitala, G; Grossman, A; Yeo, T | 1 |
| Mantegazza, P; Tammiso, R; Vicentini, L; Zambotti, F; Zonta, N | 1 |
| DiMicco, JA; Garvey, TQ; Gillis, RA; Harmon, JW; Norman, W; Ormsbee, HS; Williford, DJ | 1 |
| Gillis, RA; Hamosh, P; Yamada, KA | 1 |
| Braestrup, C; Nielsen, M | 1 |
| Cavagnini, F; Grandison, L; Guidotti, A; Invitti, SC; Schmid, R | 1 |
| Jordan, CC; Matus, AI; Piotrowski, W; Wilkinson, D | 1 |
| Bichard, AR; Little, HJ | 1 |
| Brennan, MJ | 1 |
| Bloch, R; Bousquet, P; Feldman, J; Schwartz, J | 4 |
| Frere, RC; Macdonald, RL; Young, AB | 1 |
| Havemann, U; Kuschinsky, K; Turski, L | 1 |
| Gillis, RA; Hamosh, P; Norman, WP; Yamada, KA | 1 |
| Dutton, GR; Freedman, EG; Pearce, BR | 1 |
| Harrison, NL; Simmonds, MA | 3 |
| DiMicco, JA | 1 |
| Breese, GR; Frye, GD | 1 |
| Engel, J; Liljequist, S | 1 |
| Erdö, SL; Lapis, E | 1 |
| Giotti, A; Luzzi, S; Spagnesi, S; Zilletti, L | 1 |
| Rägo, LK; Zarkovsky, AM | 1 |
| Kilbinger, H; Kleinrok, A | 1 |
| Havemann, U; Kuschinsky, K; Schwarz, M; Turski, L | 1 |
| Hösli, E; Hösli, L | 1 |
| Curtis, DR; Falch, E; Krogsgaard-Larsen, P; Leah, JD; Peet, MJ | 1 |
| Breese, GR; Frye, GD; McCown, TJ | 1 |
| Starr, MS; Summerhayes, M | 1 |
| Bymaster, FP; Squires, RF; Threlkeld, PG; Wong, DT | 1 |
| Chase, TN; Helke, CJ; Keeler, JR; Shults, CW | 1 |
| Maksay, G; Ticku, MK | 1 |
| Gähwiler, BH; Maurer, R; Wüthrich, HJ | 1 |
| DiMicco, JA; Schmidt, B | 1 |
| Kuruvilla, A; Uretsky, NJ | 1 |
| Buu, NT; Duhaime, J; Kuchel, O | 1 |
| Allen, CN; Crawford, IL | 1 |
| Pinnock, RD | 1 |
| Gillis, RA; Quest, JA; Souza, JD | 1 |
| Baumeister, AA; Frye, GD | 1 |
| Ossowska, K; Wedzony, K; Wolfarth, S | 1 |
| De Caro, G; Iovino, M; Massi, M; Poenaru, S; Steardo, L | 1 |
| Kamp, CW; Morgan, WW | 1 |
| Dickson, C; Sawynok, J | 1 |
| Acs, Z; Makara, GB; Stark, E | 1 |
| Crossman, AR; Jackson, A; Sambrook, MA | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; North, RA | 1 |
| Kaakkola, S; Kääriäinen, I | 1 |
| Guidobono, F; Netti, C; Olgiati, VR; Pecile, A | 1 |
| Dickson, JW; Fex, J; Martin, MR | 1 |
| Coward, DM | 1 |
| Depaulis, A; Rodgers, RJ | 1 |
| Gale, K; Melis, MR | 1 |
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18 review(s) available for muscimol and bicuculline
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Behavioural consequences of manipulating GABA neurotransmission in the superior colliculus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Picrotoxin; Rats; Superior Colliculi; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Kinetic properties and regulation of GABAA receptor channels.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Carbolines; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Muscimol; Penicillins; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Steroids | 1992 |
The pharmacology of basal forebrain involvement in cognition.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Aziridines; beta-Endorphin; Bicuculline; Cerebral Ventricles; Choline; Cognition; Muscimol; Naloxone; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Prosencephalon; Rats; Substance P | 1991 |
Presynaptic GABA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; Electrophysiology; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Homeostasis; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tissue Distribution | 1990 |
[GABA and central regulation of cardiovascular function].
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Baclofen; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Central Nervous System; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Muscimol; Rabbits; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Synaptic Transmission; Vasomotor System; Vasopressins | 1985 |
Mechanisms of seizure control mediated by gamma-aminobutyric acid: role of the substantia nigra.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Compartmentation; Epilepsy; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Microinjections; Morphine; Muscimol; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Seizures; Substantia Nigra | 1985 |
GABA in morphine analgesia and tolerance.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Baclofen; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug Tolerance; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mice; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Benzodiazepine receptors resolved.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Autoradiography; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Bicuculline; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Clonazepam; Flumazenil; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Immunologic Techniques; Ionophores; Muscimol; Neurons; Radioisotopes; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Tissue Distribution | 1986 |
Classification of inhibitory amino acid receptors in the mammalian nervous system.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Bicuculline; Flurazepam; Humans; Muscimol; Nervous System; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Taurine | 1986 |
Molecular pharmacology of the GABA receptors and GABA agonists.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Isoxazoles; Molecular Conformation; Muscimol; Neurons; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Stereoisomerism; Synapses | 1983 |
[Neurochemical and pharmacological studies on brain GABA receptors].
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Pyridazines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Surface-Active Agents; Up-Regulation | 1994 |
Peptidergic mechanisms of action in the suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Circadian Rhythm; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Muscimol; Neuropeptide Y; Neurotransmitter Agents; Peptides; Rats; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | 1997 |
Brainstem motor loops in the control of movement.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Humans; Macaca mulatta; Motor Activity; Movement; MPTP Poisoning; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Subthalamus; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Tremor | 2002 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) regulation of GnRH secretion in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus, Middle; Luteinizing Hormone; Muscimol; Preoptic Area; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Seasons; Secretory Rate; Sheep | 2002 |
Pedunculopontine stimulation from primate to patient.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Convulsants; Deep Brain Stimulation; Disease Models, Animal; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; History, 20th Century; Humans; Macaca; Male; Muscimol; Parkinson Disease; Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus | 2011 |
Modulation of allopregnanolone on excitatory transmitters release from single glutamatergic terminal.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Biophysics; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pregnanolone; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Valine | 2013 |
GABA Australis, some reflections on the history of GABA receptor research in Australia.
Topics: Animals; Australia; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA | 2017 |
GABAergic and glutamatergic effects on nigrostriatal and mesolimbic dopamine release in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Humans; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2020 |
1 trial(s) available for muscimol and bicuculline
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
gamma-Aminobutyric acid enhances the tone of human internal anal sphincter.
Topics: Anal Canal; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Pressure; Receptors, GABA-A; Valproic Acid | 1991 |
973 other study(ies) available for muscimol and bicuculline
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Condensation of muscimol or thiomuscimol with aminopyridazines yields GABA-A antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Convulsants; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Muscimol; Pyridazines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1992 |
(+/-)-trans-2-(Aminomethyl)cyclobutanecarboxylic acid hydrochloride: a rigid analogue of gamma-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cyclobutanes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Rats; Synaptic Membranes | 1980 |
GABA agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Cell Membrane; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Receptors, Drug; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1979 |
Effects of systemically applied GABA agonists and antagonists on wave-spike ECoG activity in rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Absence; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Imidazoles; Male; Muscimol; Photic Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Rats; Strychnine | 1979 |
The neuropharmacology of a novel gamma-aminobutyric acid analog, kojic amine.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Animals; Bicuculline; Bufo marinus; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Nervous System; Pyrans; Pyrones; Rats; Spinal Cord | 1979 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid binding in mammalian brain: receptor-like specificity of sodium-independent sites.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sodium | 1978 |
Facilitation by GABA of the potassium-evoked release of 3-H-noradrenaline from the rat occipital cortex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Nictitating Membrane; Norepinephrine; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission; Tyramine | 1979 |
Anticonvulsant activity of muscimol against seizures induced by impairment of GABA-mediated neurotransmission.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoniazid; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Rats; Seizures; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission | 1979 |
Stimulation of benzodiazepine receptor binding by gamma-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Membranes; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, Drug | 1979 |
Involvement of central GABA-ergic systems in convulsions and aggressive behavior.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Aggression; Allylglycine; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Fatty Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Mice; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Seizures; Structure-Activity Relationship; Valproic Acid | 1979 |
Effects of GABA-mimetic agents on the cat spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Drug Interactions; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Ibotenic Acid; Isonicotinic Acids; Isoxazoles; Male; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Spinal Cord | 1979 |
Enhancement of the binding of 3H-diazepam to rat brain membranes in vitro by SQ 20009, A novel anxiolytic, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Diazepam; Etazolate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membranes; Muscimol; Nicotinic Acids; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1979 |
Characteristics of muscimol accumulation in mouse brain after systemic administration.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; History, 18th Century; Injections, Intravenous; Mice; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Phenobarbital; Time Factors | 1979 |
GABA receptor control of parasympathetic outflow to heart: characterization and brainstem localization.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoniazid; Muscimol; Receptors, Drug; Vagus Nerve | 1979 |
Partial agonists for brain GABA/benzodiazepine receptor complex.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Brain; Crotonates; Diazepam; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Imidazoles; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Piperidines; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Sulfonic Acids | 1979 |
[Role of the GABA-ergic systems of the brain in manifesting the activating effect of diazepam].
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Self Stimulation | 1979 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid receptor function in rat anterior pituitary: evidence for control of prolactin release.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats; Receptors, Drug | 1979 |
Dual gamma-aminobutyric acid control of prolactin secretion in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Methyltyrosines; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats | 1979 |
Action of gamma-aminobutyric acid on hypothalamo-neurohypophysial axons.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Muscimol; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats | 1979 |
GABAergic mediation in the inhibition of hippocampal acetylcholine turnover rate elicited by delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Dronabinol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Male; Muscimol; Naltrexone; Norepinephrine; Rats; Substantia Nigra | 1979 |
Reduction of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated transmission by a convulsant benzodiazepine.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Bicuculline; Cats; Convulsants; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 1979 |
The effect of muscimol on hippocampal pyramidal cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Pyramidal Tracts; Rabbits; Strychnine; Synapses; Time Factors | 1979 |
Conformational analysis of muscimol, a GABA agonist.
Topics: Bicuculline; Binding Sites; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Quantum Theory | 1979 |
GABA and hypothalamic feeding systems. I. Topographic analysis of the effects of microinjections of muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Digestive System; Eating; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastric Juice; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Middle; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Rats | 1979 |
Amphetamine-induced circling behavior in rats: effects of unilateral microinjections of GABA and GABA-related drugs into substantia nigra.
Topics: Animals; Behavior; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Dextroamphetamine; Dominance, Cerebral; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra | 1979 |
GABA in the ventral tegmental area: differential regional effects on locomotion, aggression and food intake after microinjection of GABA agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine; Feeding Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Methyltyrosines; Morphine; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Reserpine | 1979 |
Response of dopamine neurons in substantia nigra to muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Substantia Nigra | 1978 |
Effects of central GABA receptor agonism and antagonism on evoked diencephalic cardiovascular responses.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Diazepam; Diencephalon; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hemodynamics; Muscimol; Receptors, Drug; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1978 |
Influence of GABA receptor agonists and antagonists on the binding of 3H-diazepam to the benzodiazepine receptor.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Brain; Diazepam; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, Drug | 1978 |
Reductions in blood pressure, heart rate and renal sympathetic nerve discharge in cats after the central administration of muscimol, a GABA agonist.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cats; Drug Interactions; Heart Rate; Kidney; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Oxazoles; Pressoreceptors; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1978 |
Interleukin-2 inhibits the GABA-induced Cl- current in identified Aplysia neurons.
Topics: Animals; Aplysia; Bicuculline; Chlorides; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-2; Ion Channels; Membranes; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Recombinant Proteins; Seawater | 1992 |
Evidence for a modulation of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) subunit messenger ribonucleic acid levels and hCG secretion by gamma-aminobutyric acid in human first trimester placenta in vitro.
Topics: Bicuculline; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Culture Techniques; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Muscimol; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Receptors, GABA-A; RNA, Messenger | 1992 |
Inhibitory role of gamma-amino-butyric acid in the rabbit urinary bladder.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA-A; Urinary Bladder | 1992 |
GABAA receptor antagonist bicuculline alters response properties of posteroventral cochlear nucleus neurons.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Bicuculline; Chinchilla; Cochlea; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycine; Iontophoresis; Muscimol; Neurons; Strychnine | 1992 |
The role of GABA in inhibitory synaptic inputs on inhibitory burst neurons in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Iontophoresis; Muscimol; Neurons; Nystagmus, Physiologic; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin; Synapses; Vestibular Nuclei | 1992 |
GABA receptors in Deiters nucleus modulate posturokinetic responses to cortical stimulation in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Extremities; Male; Microinjections; Motor Cortex; Muscimol; Posture; Receptors, GABA-A; Vestibular Nucleus, Lateral | 1992 |
Effects of some GABAergic agents on quinine-induced seizures in mice.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Quinine; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures | 1992 |
GABAA receptors in the amygdala: role in feeding in fasted and satiated rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Eating; Fasting; Female; Food Deprivation; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Satiety Response | 1992 |
Immortalized hypothalamic GT1-7 neurons express functional gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Barbiturates; Base Sequence; Bicuculline; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Membrane; Chloride Channels; Diazepam; Electrophysiology; Flunitrazepam; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothalamus; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; Neurons; Peptides; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, GABA-A; RNA, Messenger; Sensitivity and Specificity; Steroids; Tritium; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Zinc | 1992 |
[Effects of GABA antagonist-induced seizures on 3H-muscimol and 3H-diazepam binding in the rat striatum].
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Corpus Striatum; Diazepam; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Tritium | 1992 |
Age-dependent changes in substantia nigra GABA-mediated seizure suppression.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Flurothyl; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Status Epilepticus; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
The role of GABA receptors in the control of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons: dual-probe microdialysis study in awake rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Acrylates; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dendrites; Dopamine; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra | 1992 |
Intrahippocampal injections of benzodiazepine and muscimol impair working memory but not reference memory of rats in the three-panel runway task.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Flumazenil; Hippocampus; Male; Memory; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 1992 |
Muscimol-induced reduction of GABAA receptor alpha 1-subunit mRNA in primary cultured cerebral cortical neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blotting, Northern; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Flunitrazepam; Mice; Muscimol; Neurons; Peptide Fragments; Receptors, GABA-A; Ribonucleases; RNA, Messenger | 1992 |
Naloxone-induced hypoalgesia: lack of involvement of the GABA-benzodiazepine receptor complex.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Male; Muscimol; Naloxone; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 1992 |
GABAergic mediation of indirect transsynaptic control over basal and spatial memory testing-induced activation of septo-hippocampal cholinergic activity in mice.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Cholinergic Fibers; Discrimination Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exploratory Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Injections; Male; Mental Recall; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Orientation; Receptors, GABA-A; Retention, Psychology; Septum Pellucidum; Space Perception; Substantia Innominata; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Muscimol injections into the nucleus basalis magnocellularis of rats: selective impairment of working memory in the double Y-maze.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Memory; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substantia Innominata | 1992 |
Effect of the GABAA agonist muscimol on prolactin secretion from human prolactin-secreting adenomas and GH3 rat pituitary tumour cells.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscimol; Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary Neoplasms; Prolactin; Prolactinoma; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1992 |
Changes in ligand binding to GABAA receptor sites in pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus) brain during spawning migration and "aging".
Topics: Aging; Aminobutyrates; Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Kinetics; Ligands; Male; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Salmon; Sexual Behavior, Animal | 1992 |
Participation of GABAergic systems in the production of antinociception by various stresses in mice.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Stress, Psychological | 1992 |
GABA- and glutamate-activated currents in glial cells of the mouse corpus callosum slice.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; Corpus Callosum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ion Channel Gating; Kainic Acid; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Muscimol; Oligodendroglia; Pentobarbital; Potassium Channels; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Stem Cells | 1992 |
GABAergic influences on somatostatin secretion from hypothalamic neurons cultured in defined medium.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Somatostatin | 1992 |
Cross-talk between excitatory and inhibitory amino acids in the regulation of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone secretion.
Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Median Eminence; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1992 |
Pharmacologically distinct GABAB receptor subtypes modulate neurotransmitter release in the rat brain cortex.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Somatostatin; Synaptosomes | 1992 |
Interactions of endogenous opioid and excitatory amino acid inputs to the caudal ventrolateral medulla of the rat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endorphins; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Injections; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Naloxone; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1992 |
Increased GABAA receptor binding in superficial layers of cingulate cortex in schizophrenics.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoradiography; Bicuculline; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Muscimol; Phenothiazines; Receptors, GABA-A; Schizophrenia; Staining and Labeling | 1992 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid, through GABAA receptors, inhibits the potassium-stimulated release of calcitonin gene-related peptide- but not that of substance P-like material from rat spinal cord slices.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Substance P | 1992 |
Amino acid neurotransmitter interactions in 'area tempestas': an epileptogenic trigger zone in the deep prepiriform cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adenosine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amino Acids; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Carbachol; Dominance, Cerebral; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Ibotenic Acid; Kainic Acid; Limbic System; Muscimol; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1992 |
Inhibition of tetrahydroisoxazolo-pyridin-3-ol and muscimol and its mechanism on gastrointestinal transit in mice.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Gastrointestinal Transit; Isoxazoles; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Yohimbine | 1992 |
GABAergic inhibition of neuronal activity in the primate motor and premotor cortex during voluntary movement.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Iontophoresis; Macaca; Macaca mulatta; Motor Cortex; Movement; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Volition | 1992 |
Role of the subthalamic nucleus in the regulation of nigral dopamine neuron activity.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra; Thalamic Nuclei | 1992 |
Effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid and muscimol on corticosterone secretion in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Corticosterone; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
Antagonism of GABAergic transmission within the septum disrupts working/episodic memory in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Antagonists; Infusions, Parenteral; Learning; Male; Memory; Multivariate Analysis; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1992 |
Oculomotor effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid agonists and antagonists in the vestibular nuclei of the alert monkey.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Darkness; Eye Movements; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Light; Macaca fascicularis; Muscimol; Nystagmus, Physiologic; Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular; Saccades; Vestibular Nuclei | 1992 |
Disruptive effects of muscimol infused into the basal forebrain on conditional discrimination and visual attention: differential interactions with cholinergic mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Bicuculline; Discrimination Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections; Male; Muscimol; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Prosencephalon; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Reaction Time | 1992 |
Is the anticonvulsant effect of substantia nigra infusion of gamma-vinyl-GABA (GVG) mediated by the GABAA receptor in rat pups?
Topics: Aminocaproates; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Substantia Nigra; Vigabatrin | 1991 |
GABAA and GABAB-receptor agonists evoked vagal nerve efferent transmission in the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Efferent Pathways; Gastric Acid; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylscopolamine; Parasympatholytics; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
GABAA and GABAB receptor-mediated effects on the spontaneous activity of the longitudinal layer in cat terminal ileum.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
2-amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid exerts a light-dependent effect on post-gabaculine levels of retinal gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA): evidence that ON synaptic pathways regulate retinal GABAergic transmission.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Bicuculline; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kainic Acid; Light; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Retina; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Veratridine | 1991 |
Opioid and prostaglandin mechanisms involved in the effects of GABAergic drugs on body temperature.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endorphins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Indomethacin; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Muscimol; Naloxone; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1991 |
Motor activity and the GABAA-receptor in the ventral pallidum/substantia innominata complex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Globus Pallidus; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1991 |
Lack of proconvulsant action of GABA depletion in substantia nigra in several seizure models.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoniazid; Kainic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
Role of solitarial GABAergic mechanisms in control of swallowing.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Kainic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Models, Biological; Muscarine; Muscimol; Pharynx; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1991 |
[Effector modeling of the action of ligands of the GABA receptor complex: functional interactions of muscimol and exogenous modulators of the complex].
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Barbital; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Bicuculline; Ligands; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Receptors, GABA-A; Semicarbazides | 1991 |
Microinjections of muscimol and bicuculline into the pontine reticular formation modify the sleep-waking cycle in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Reticular Formation; Sleep; Synaptic Transmission; Wakefulness | 1991 |
GABAA receptor mediated fast synaptic inhibition in the rabbit brain-stem respiratory system.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Gallamine Triethiodide; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intraventricular; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Phrenic Nerve; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
Binding interaction of gamma aminobutyric acid A and B receptors in cell culture.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellar Cortex; GTP-Binding Proteins; Muscimol; Pertussis Toxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Midbrain central gray GABAA receptor activation enhances, and blockade reduces, sexual behavior in the female rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Estradiol; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Histocytochemistry; Muscimol; Nociceptors; Ovariectomy; Periaqueductal Gray; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Stilbamidines | 1991 |
Why are most GABA agonists not effective antiepileptic drugs?
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Cats; Electroencephalography; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission; Trigeminal Nucleus, Spinal | 1991 |
Sexual maturation modifies the GABAergic control of gonadotrophin secretion in female rats.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropins; Luteinizing Hormone; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Sexual Maturation | 1991 |
Noradrenaline release in the rat vena cava is inhibited by gamma-aminobutyric acid via GABAB receptors but not affected by histamine.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corticosterone; Desipramine; Electric Stimulation; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Vena Cava, Inferior; Yohimbine | 1991 |
[The action of GABA agonists and an antagonist on the frequency structure of the electrical activity of different brain formations in rats].
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Wakefulness | 1991 |
Reduction of GABAA receptor-mediated inhibition by the non-NMDA receptor antagonist 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione in cultured neurons of rat brain.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Cadmium; Cells, Cultured; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Muscimol; Neuroglia; Neurons; Potassium; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Studies on pituitary melanotrophs reveal the novel GABAB antagonist CGP 35-348 to be the first such compound effective on endocrine cells.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Darkness; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Kinetics; Male; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Methionine; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Xenopus laevis | 1991 |
Pharmacological modulation of the pontine micturition center.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Homocysteine; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pons; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1991 |
Involvement of GABAergic systems in benzodiazepine-induced impairment of passive avoidance learning in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Drug Interactions; Flumazenil; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Picrotoxin | 1991 |
Effects of dihydroavermectin B1a and analogs on stretcher muscle of the lined shore crab, Pachygrapsus crassipes.
Topics: Animals; Anthelmintics; Bicuculline; Brachyura; Caenorhabditis; Chlorides; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ivermectin; Membrane Potentials; Membranes; Motor Endplate; Muscimol; Muscles; Picrotoxin; Sesterterpenes; Structure-Activity Relationship; Synapses; Time Factors | 1991 |
The effect of medetomidine on GABA and benzodiazepine receptors in vivo: lack of anxiolytic but some evidence of possible stress-protective activity.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Flumazenil; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Kidney; Male; Medetomidine; Muscimol; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Stimulation, Chemical; Stress, Physiological; Tritium | 1991 |
GABAA receptor-mediated increase in membrane chloride conductance in rat paratracheal neurones.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea | 1990 |
Effects of ions and ionic channel activators or blockers on release of alpha-MSH from perifused rat hypothalamic slices.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; alpha-MSH; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Chlorides; Hypothalamus; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Ouabain; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Secretory Rate; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1990 |
Pharmacological evidence indicating a role of GABAergic systems in termination of limbic seizures.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Ion Channels; Limbic System; Male; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Rats; Seizures | 1990 |
Regulation of cardiovascular sympathetic neurons by substance P and gamma-aminobutyric acid in the rat spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Catecholamines; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Heart Rate; Injections, Spinal; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Neuropeptide Y; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1991 |
Differential effects of bicuculline and muscimol microinjections into the vestibular nuclei on simian eye movements.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Conflict, Psychological; Darkness; Electrodes, Implanted; Eye Movements; Light; Macaca fascicularis; Microelectrodes; Microinjections; Muscimol; Photic Stimulation; Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular; Vestibular Nuclei | 1991 |
Action of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the isolated photosensory pineal organ.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Light; Muscimol; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Pineal Gland; Time Factors; Trout | 1991 |
Enantioselectivity at the physiologically active GABAA receptor.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Oxazolidinones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1991 |
Behavioral deficits induced by local injection of bicuculline and muscimol into the primate motor and premotor cortex.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Electromyography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections; Iontophoresis; Macaca; Macaca mulatta; Motor Cortex; Muscimol; Muscles; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time | 1991 |
Amygdala and dorsal hippocampus lesions block the effects of GABAergic drugs on memory storage.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Reaction Time; Retention, Psychology | 1991 |
Age-dependent changes in cardiovascular responses induced by muscimol infused into the nucleus tractus solitarii and nucleus parabrachialis medialis in rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Injections; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Pons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
A comparative study of the effects of delta-aminolaevulinic acid and the GABAA agonist, muscimol, in rat jejunal preparations.
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Ethanol inhibition of baroreflex bradycardia: role of brainstem GABA receptors.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Ethanol; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex | 1990 |
Spinal mediation of the increases in arterial pressure and heart rate in response to intrathecal administration of bicuculline.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Spinal; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord | 1990 |
Effects of GABA and anxiolytics on the single unit discharge of suprachiasmatic neurons in rat hypothalamic slices.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Azabicyclo Compounds; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neurons; Piperazines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | 1990 |
Attenuation of benzodiazepine-induced passive avoidance deficit by post-training administration of muscimol: interaction with the cholinergic neuronal system.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Flumazenil; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Neurons; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA-A; Scopolamine | 1990 |
Activation of brown adipose tissue thermogenesis by chemical stimulation of the posterior hypothalamus.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; Chlorisondamine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Male; Muscimol; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
GABA mediated inhibition of abdominal postural flexion in lobster.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia; Interneurons; Muscimol; Nephropidae; Physical Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Posture; Reflex | 1991 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid-induced response in acutely isolated nucleus solitarii neurons of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Penicillin G; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine | 1991 |
Cholinergic nerve terminals of human cerebral cortex possess a GABA transporter whose activation induces release of acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anticonvulsants; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Biotransformation; Carrier Proteins; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Female; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Middle Aged; Muscimol; Nerve Endings; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nipecotic Acids; Organic Anion Transporters; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Proline; Synaptosomes | 1991 |
Effects of enoxacin and its combination with 4-biphenylacetate, an active metabolite of fenbufen, on population spikes in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Clorazepate Dipotassium; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enoxacin; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Phenylacetates; Phenylbutyrates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
GABAergic control of rubral single unit activity during a reaction time task.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neurons; Reaction Time; Red Nucleus | 1991 |
Actions of baclofen and phaclofen upon ON- and OFF-ganglion cells in the cat retina.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; Iontophoresis; Microelectrodes; Muscimol; Retinal Ganglion Cells | 1990 |
Action of baclofen, GABA and antagonists on the membrane potential of cultured astrocytes of rat spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Autoradiography; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Spinal Cord | 1990 |
Central GABAA excitatory and GABAB inhibitory receptors regulate gastric acid secretion in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Central Nervous System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Pylorus; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1990 |
Comparison of contractile responses of the guinea pig ileum longitudinal muscle to ethanol and GABAA agonists.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Ethanol; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Taurine; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Modulation of A10 dopamine neurons by gamma-aminobutyric acid agonists.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Biogenic Amines; Brain; Dopamine; Male; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, GABA-A | 1990 |
Excitatory amino acid antagonists protect mice against seizures induced by bicuculline.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pipecolic Acids; Piperazines; Piperidines; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Seizures | 1990 |
(+)-Hydrastine, a potent competitive antagonist at mammalian GABAA receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Baclofen; Benzylisoquinolines; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Brain Chemistry; Convulsants; Diazepam; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Muscimol; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Stereoisomerism | 1990 |
Enhancement by GABA of the stimulation-evoked catecholamine release from cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Bicuculline; Caffeine; Calcium; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin System; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Nicotine; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Receptors, GABA-A; Veratridine | 1990 |
GABAB receptor-mediated inhibition of the neurogenic vasopressor response in the pithed rat.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Taurine; Tubocurarine; Vascular Resistance | 1990 |
Site-specific enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid-mediated inhibition of neural activity by ethanol in the rat medial septal area.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Transmission | 1990 |
Pharmacological characteristics of two different types of inhibitory GABA receptors on Achatina fulica neurones.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Crotonates; Diazepam; Dibenzazepines; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscimol; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Snails | 1990 |
Species dependent dual modulation of the benzodiazepine/GABA receptor chloride channel by dihydroergosine.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Chloride Channels; Diazepam; Ergotamines; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Species Specificity | 1990 |
Cloned GABA receptors are maintained in a stable cell line: allosteric and channel properties.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Barbiturates; Bicuculline; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cattle; Cell Line; Chlorides; Clone Cells; Convulsants; DNA; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Plasmids; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Transfection | 1990 |
GABAergic inhibition upon auditory response properties of neurons in the dorsal cochlear nucleus of the rat.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Bicuculline; Cochlea; Cochlear Nerve; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Iontophoresis; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1990 |
Taurine allosterically modulates binding sites of the GABAA receptor.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Bicuculline; Flunitrazepam; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Taurine; Temperature | 1990 |
Effects of post-training bicuculline and muscimol on retention: lack of state dependency.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A; Retention, Psychology | 1990 |
Properties of GABA-activated whole-cell currents in bipolar cells of the rat retina.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Retina | 1990 |
On the relationship between noradrenergic stimulatory and GABAergic inhibitory systems in the control of luteinizing hormone secretion in female rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Estradiol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxydopamines; Luteinizing Hormone; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Ovariectomy; Oxidopamine; Periodicity; Phenoxybenzamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, GABA-A | 1990 |
GABA(B)-related activity involved in synaptic processing of somatosensory information in S1 cortex of the anaesthetized cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Iontophoresis; Isoxazoles; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Somatosensory Cortex; Synapses | 1990 |
Presynaptic effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid on norepinephrine release and uptake in rat pineal gland.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Pineal Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
GABAergic mechanisms in the cat red nucleus: effects of intracerebral microinjections of muscimol or bicuculline on a conditioned motor task.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Conditioning, Operant; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Microinjections; Muscimol; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Red Nucleus | 1990 |
Bicuculline and picrotoxin block phase advances induced by GABA agonists in the circadian rhythm of locomotor activity in the golden hamster by a phaclofen-insensitive mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mesocricetus; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Stereotaxic Techniques; Triazolam | 1990 |
Habenula as a relay in the descending pathway from nucleus accumbens to periaqueductal grey subserving antinociception.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Efferent Pathways; Enkephalin, Methionine; Immune Sera; Injections; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Nociceptors; Nucleus Accumbens; Periaqueductal Gray; Rabbits; Thalamic Nuclei | 1990 |
Effects of excitatory and inhibitory amino acid agonists and antagonists of ventral horn cells in slices of spinal cord isolated from adult rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine; Synapses | 1990 |
Increased GABAergic transmission in medial hypothalamus facilitates lordosis but has the opposite effect in preoptic area.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus, Middle; Muscimol; Posture; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sexual Behavior, Animal | 1990 |
GABA-mediated regulation of feline aggression elicited from midbrain periaqueductal gray.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Periaqueductal Gray | 1990 |
The central medial nucleus: thalamic site of seizure regulation.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Thalamic Nuclei | 1990 |
Effects of DM-9384 in a model of amnesia based on animals with GABAergic neuronal dysfunctions.
Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Central Nervous System Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Nervous System Diseases; Picrotoxin; Pyrrolidinones; Synaptic Membranes | 1990 |
Excitatory influence of rat subthalamic nucleus to substantia nigra pars reticulata and the pallidal complex: electrophysiological data.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; GABA Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Kynurenic Acid; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substantia Nigra; Thalamus | 1990 |
Ethanol stimulates gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor-mediated chloride transport in rat brain synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Transport; Brain; Cell-Free System; Chlorides; Ethanol; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1986 |
GABAergic modulation of a substance P-mediated reflex of slow time course in the isolated rat spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Substance P | 1987 |
Antagonist-type interaction of glucocorticoids with the GABA receptor-coupled chloride channel.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Chlorides; Frontal Lobe; Glucocorticoids; Ion Channels; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1987 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid modulates chloride channel activity in cultured primary bovine lactotrophs.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin | 1987 |
Effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) on vasodilation in resistance-sized arteries isolated from the monkey, rabbit, and rat.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Bicuculline; Dinoprost; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Relaxation; Papaverine; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1988 |
Muscimol, gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptors and excitatory amino acids in the mouse spinal cord.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Kainic Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Substance P | 1989 |
Macrolide compounds, ivermectin and milbemycin D, stimulate chloride channels sensitive to GABAergic drugs in cultured chick spinal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Ivermectin; Lactones; Macrolides; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Sesterterpenes; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
Substance P and GABAergic effects on adrenal and autonomic function evoked by microinjections into trigeminal subnucleus caudalis in the cat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Cats; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Muscimol; Substance P; Trigeminal Nucleus, Spinal | 1989 |
GABA receptors are involved in the modulation of the release of 5-hydroxytryptamine from the vascularly perfused small intestine of the guinea-pig.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Male; Muscimol; Muscle, Smooth; Oxotremorine; Perfusion; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Intranigral GABAergic drug effects on striatal dopamine activity.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Age Factors; Animals; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Substantia Nigra | 1989 |
Genotype-dependent effects of GABAergic agents on sedative properties of ethanol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genetics, Behavioral; Genotype; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred A; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Species Specificity | 1989 |
GABAergic agents-induced antinociceptive effect in mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Morphine; Muscimol; Pain; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time; Sensory Thresholds; Valproic Acid | 1989 |
Growth hormone-releasing factor secretion from fetal hypothalamic cell cultures is modulated by forskolin, phorbol esters, and muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colforsin; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Verapamil | 1989 |
Binding of [3H]-muscimol to GABAA sites in the guinea-pig urinary bladder: biochemical assay and autoradiography.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Tritium; Urinary Bladder | 1989 |
Evidence for the involvement of nigral GABAA receptors in seizures of adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Substantia Nigra | 1989 |
GABAA receptor-mediated positive inotropism in guinea-pig isolated left atria: evidence for the involvement of capsaicin-sensitive nerves.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Capsaicin; Electric Stimulation; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Myocardial Contraction; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Receptors, GABA-A; Taurine | 1989 |
Activation of GABAA receptors causes presynaptic and postsynaptic inhibition at synapses between muscle spindle afferents and motoneurons in the spinal cord of bullfrogs.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Muscle Spindles; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Rana catesbeiana; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1989 |
Different gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subtypes are involved in the regulation of opiate-dependent and independent luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone secretion.
Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Arginine Vasopressin; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dinoprostone; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Male; Median Eminence; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotics; Oxytocin; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
GABAA receptors in the rat stomach may mediate mucoprotective effects.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Ligands; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Stomach Ulcer; Vagotomy; Valproic Acid | 1989 |
Analysis of vertebrate eye movements following intravitreal drug injections. III. Spontaneous nystagmus is modulated by the GABAa receptor.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Eye Movements; Muscimol; Nystagmus, Physiologic; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Turtles; Vitreous Body | 1989 |
GABAA and GABAB receptors are functionally active in the regulation of catecholamine secretion by bovine chromaffin cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Catecholamines; Cattle; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Nicotine; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
[Effects of an endogenous GABA receptor binding inhibitor on rat blood pressure].
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Female; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
A progesterone metabolite enhances the activity of the GABAA receptor complex at the pituitary level.
Topics: 5-alpha-Dihydroprogesterone; Animals; Bicuculline; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Pregnanediones; Progesterone; Prolactin; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
Further evidence for the GABAergic influence on memory. Interaction of GABAergic transmission with angiotensin II on memory processes.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Picrotoxin; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Transmission | 1989 |
Release of endogenous GABA from the substantia nigra is not controlled by GABA autoreceptors.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
[Effects of muscimol on aggressive behaviors induced by clonidine in mice].
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
[The electrical activity of the hippocampus in rats centrally administered GABA agonists and antagonists].
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA)-induced currents of skate Muller (glial) cells are mediated by neuronal-like GABAA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neuroglia; Neurons; Receptors, GABA-A; Skates, Fish | 1989 |
Seizures evoked from area tempestas are subject to control by GABA and glutamate receptors in substantia nigra.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Glutamates; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Seizures; Substantia Nigra; Valine | 1989 |
Behavioral analysis of zopiclone on the basis of their discriminative stimulus properties in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Azabicyclo Compounds; Behavior, Animal; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Discrimination Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flumazenil; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Muscimol; Naphthyridines; Pentylenetetrazole; Piperazines; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Ritanserin; Serotonin Antagonists; Sulfur Compounds | 1989 |
Hypothalamic GABA and sympathetic regulation in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Time Factors | 1989 |
The role of the nigrotegmental GABAergic pathway in the propagation of pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Pons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Substantia Nigra; Superior Colliculi | 1989 |
GABA- and glutamate-mediated synaptic potentials in rat dorsal raphe neurons in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Membranes; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Synapses | 1989 |
Release of taurine and GABA from cerebellar slices from developing and adult mice.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Potassium; Taurine | 1989 |
Somatosensory and hypothalamic inhibitions of baroreflex vagal bradycardia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Bradycardia; Electric Stimulation; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sciatic Nerve; Somatosensory Cortex; Vagus Nerve | 1989 |
Effects of naloxone and naltrexone on memory consolidation in CD1 mice: involvement of GABAergic mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Picrotoxin | 1989 |
GABAergic modulation of acetylcholine release in cholinergic synaptosomes from Torpedo marmorata electric organ.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Potassium; Synaptosomes; Torpedo | 1989 |
Injection of muscimol into posterior hypothalamus blocks stress-induced tachycardia.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Physiological | 1989 |
Involvement of the amygdala GABAergic system in the modulation of memory storage.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid regulation of neurohypophysial hormone secretion in male and female rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Oxytocin; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors; Veratridine | 1989 |
Effect of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) on neurotransmission in inferior colliculus slices from the guinea pig.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Inferior Colliculi; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition | 1989 |
Pharmacology of a novel effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on the frog optic tectum in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Midazolam; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rana temporaria; Superior Colliculi | 1989 |
Effects of GABA-ergic agents on spontaneous non-convulsive epilepsy, EEG and behaviour, in the WAG/RIJ inbred strain of rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Involvement of the substantia innominata/ventral pallidum complex in transmitting forelimb muscular rigidity evoked from the nucleus accumbens in rats.
Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia; Bicuculline; Electrodes; Electromyography; Forelimb; Haloperidol; Injections; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Rigidity; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Septal Nuclei; Substantia Innominata | 1989 |
Potent inhibitory GABAB receptors in stimulated guinea-pig taenia coli.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Receptors, GABA-A | 1987 |
GABAA and GABAB receptor-mediated inhibition of release of 5-hydroxytryptamine in the intermediate lobe of the rat pituitary gland.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Circadian Rhythm; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin; Sulpiride | 1987 |
Heterogeneity of gamma-aminobutyric acid/benzodiazepine/beta-carboline receptor complex in rat spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Carbolines; Cerebellum; Diazepam; Flumazenil; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Membranes | 1988 |
GABAA and GABAB receptor sites involvement in rat thermoregulation.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Isonicotinic Acids; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
Depressor neurons in rabbit caudal medulla act via GABA receptors in rostral medulla.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Functional Laterality; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neurons; Phentolamine; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA-A; Strychnine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1988 |
Effects of ethanol on passive avoidance behavior in the mouse: involvement of GABAergic mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Mice; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
Oral movements induced by interference with nigral GABA neurotransmission: relationship to tardive dyskinesias.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections; Isoniazid; Mastication; Mouth; Movement; Muscimol; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission; Tectum Mesencephali; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1988 |
Independent GABAergic and cholinergic modulation of apomorphine-induced stereotyped rearing in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Atropine; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Caudate Nucleus; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA-A; Stereotyped Behavior | 1988 |
Bicuculline up-regulation of GABAA receptors in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebellum; Corpus Striatum; Flunitrazepam; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Octoxynol; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Membranes | 1988 |
Potential involvement of a baclofen-sensitive autoreceptor in the modulation of the release of endogenous GABA from rat brain slices in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra | 1988 |
Central and peripheral action of GABAA and GABAB agonists on small intestine motility in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electromyography; Gastrointestinal Motility; Intestine, Small; Male; Muscimol; Naloxone; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
Presynaptic modulation of the release of GABA by GABAA receptors in pars compacta and by GABAB receptors in pars reticulata of the rat substantia nigra.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra | 1988 |
Exacerbation of indomethacin-induced gastric ulceration by systemically administered GABA in rats: possible involvement of peripheral GABA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; beta-Alanine; Bicuculline; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Indomethacin; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Stomach Ulcer; Taurine | 1988 |
Phaclofen antagonizes GABA at autoreceptors regulating release in rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 1988 |
Modulation of the GABA autoreceptor by benzodiazepine receptor ligands.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Carbolines; Clonazepam; Flumazenil; Ligands; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
Regulation of respiratory motor outflow to the larynx and diaphragm by GABA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Diaphragm; Laryngeal Nerves; Muscimol; Phrenic Nerve; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiration; Tape Recording | 1988 |
Drugs which stimulate or facilitate central GABAergic transmission interact synergistically with delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol to produce marked catalepsy in mice.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Catalepsy; Dronabinol; Drug Synergism; Flumazenil; Flupenthixol; Flurazepam; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Receptors, GABA-A; Strychnine; Taurine; Tiagabine | 1988 |
Role of cholinergic and GABAergic neuronal systems in cycloheximide-induced amnesia in mice.
Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Cycloheximide; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Physostigmine; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA-A; Scopolamine | 1988 |
Excitatory and inhibitory action of GABA on synaptic transmission in slices of guinea pig superior colliculus.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Perfusion; Proline; Receptors, GABA-A; Superior Colliculi; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptic Transmission | 1988 |
Actions of avermectin B1a on the gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor and chloride channels in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flunitrazepam; Ivermectin; Kinetics; Male; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1986 |
The effects of compounds related to gamma-aminobutyrate and benzodiazepine receptors on behavioural responses to anxiogenic stimuli in the rat: punished barpressing.
Topics: Amobarbital; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carbolines; Chlordiazepoxide; Drug Interactions; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
The effects of compounds related to gamma-aminobutyrate and benzodiazepine receptors on behavioural responses to anxiogenic stimuli in the rat: choice behaviour in the T-maze.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Choice Behavior; Exploratory Behavior; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1985 |
Pressor responses to central injection of H2 antagonists not caused by GABA blockade.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cimetidine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H2 Antagonists; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Inferior Colliculi; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Ranitidine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1986 |
Intrinsic gamma aminobutyric acid receptors modulate the release of catecholamine from canine adrenal gland in situ.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Chromaffin Granules; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Female; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histocytochemistry; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Naloxone; Norepinephrine; Receptors, GABA-A; Splanchnic Nerves | 1986 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid-induced modulation of acetylcholine release from the guinea pig lung.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Furosemide; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Muscimol; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
GABA binding in bovine adrenal medulla membranes is sensitive to baclofen.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cattle; Cell Membrane; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A | 1987 |
Functional coupling of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)A and benzodiazepine type II receptors: analysis using purified GABA/benzodiazepine receptor complex from bovine cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Bicuculline; Cattle; Cerebral Cortex; Flumazenil; Flunitrazepam; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscimol; Pyridazines; Receptors, GABA-A | 1987 |
Regulation of [3H]GABA release from strips of guinea pig urinary bladder.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Clonazepam; Clonidine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Phenylephrine; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Prazosin; Tritium; Urinary Bladder; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Putative neurotransmitters involved in medullary cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid inhibits beta-endorphin secretion from the anterior pituitary but not the neurointermediate lobe in the rat.
Topics: Animals; beta-Endorphin; Bicuculline; Endorphins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Physiological | 1986 |
Cholinergic and GABAergic regulation of dopamine beta-hydroxylase activity in the adrenal gland of the rat.
Topics: 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine; Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Aminocaproates; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Enzyme Induction; Fenclonine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Muscimol; Oxotremorine; Propranolol; Rats; Vigabatrin | 1986 |
Spinal GABA receptors and central cardiovascular control.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Female; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord | 1985 |
Role of the cat substantia nigra pars reticulata in eye and head movements. II. Effects of local pharmacological injections.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Eye Movements; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Movement; Muscimol; Orientation; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Avermectin B1a modulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid/benzodiazepine receptor binding in mammalian brain.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Etazolate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isonicotinic Acids; Ivermectin; Lactones; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1985 |
Modulation of [3H]diazepam binding in rat cortical membranes by GABAA agonists.
Topics: Androstanes; Animals; Azasteroids; Bicuculline; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Diazepam; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Imidazoles; Isonicotinic Acids; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Piperidines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Taurine | 1985 |
Modification of saccadic eye movements by GABA-related substances. I. Effect of muscimol and bicuculline in monkey superior colliculus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Eye Movements; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Macaca mulatta; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Saccades; Superior Colliculi; Synaptic Transmission; Visual Fields | 1985 |
Autoreceptors regulate gamma-[3H]aminobutyric acid release from the guinea pig small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Female; Furosemide; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Male; Muscimol; Myenteric Plexus; Potassium; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Specific [3H]gamma-aminobutyric acid binding to vestibular membranes of the chick inner ear.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Chickens; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Subcellular Fractions; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1985 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptors modulate [3H]GABA release from isolated neuronal growth cones in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Axons; Azides; Baclofen; Benzamides; Bicuculline; Brain; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Homeostasis; Muscimol; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Stimulation, Chemical; Subcellular Fractions; Tritium | 1985 |
Subsensitivity to muscimol-induced catalepsy after long-term administration of phenytoin in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Catalepsy; Drug Interactions; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Phenytoin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1985 |
An unusual effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on synaptic transmission of frog tectal neurones in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neurons; Optic Nerve; Picrotoxin; Rana temporaria; Strychnine; Superior Colliculi; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Effects of GABA receptor agonists on [3H]dopamine release from median eminence and pituitary neurointermediate lobe.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Clomipramine; Desipramine; Dopamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Median Eminence; Muscimol; Pituitary Gland; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1985 |
Benzodiazepine/gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor deficit in the midbrain of the seizure-susceptible gerbil.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Flunitrazepam; Gerbillinae; Mesencephalon; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures | 1985 |
Disturbed GABAergic transmission in mutant Han-Wistar rats: further evidence for basal ganglia dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; Electromyography; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Male; Muscimol; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Mutant Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomes; Time Factors | 1985 |
GABA agonists. Resolution, absolute stereochemistry, and enantioselectivity of (S)-(+)- and (R)-(-)-dihydromuscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Cats; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Molecular Conformation; Muscimol; Neurons; Oxazolidinones; Piperidines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Synaptic Membranes | 1985 |
Postnatal development of GABA- and glycine-mediated inhibition of feline retinal ganglion cells in the area centralis.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Iontophoresis; Muscimol; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Effect of single or repeated estrogen administration on tuberoinfundibular GABA neurons and anterior pituitary GABA receptors: biochemical and functional studies.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Estradiol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Kinetics; Muscimol; Neurons; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1985 |
GABAB receptors in the rabbit uterus may mediate contractile responses.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Phentolamine; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetrodotoxin; Uterine Contraction | 1985 |
[2 types of GABA receptors in the intact olfactory bulb and primordial hippocampus of the frog: the pharmacological data].
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Olfactory Bulb; Rana temporaria; Receptors, GABA-A | 1986 |
The effects of compounds related to gamma-aminobutyrate and benzodiazepine receptors on behavioural responses to anxiogenic stimuli in the rat: extinction and successive discrimination.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Discrimination Learning; Discrimination, Psychological; Drug Interactions; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 1986 |
GABAergic modulation of inferior colliculus excitability: role in the ethanol withdrawal audiogenic seizures.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Baclofen; Benzodiazepinones; Bicuculline; Ethanol; Geniculate Bodies; Inferior Colliculi; Kainic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Stereoisomerism; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1986 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid agonists and antagonists alter chloride flux across brain membranes.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Isonicotinic Acids; Isoxazoles; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium; Sulfates; Taurine; Temperature | 1986 |
3H-muscimol binding sites within guinea pig ovary: a histoautoradiographic study.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histocytochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Ovary; Receptors, GABA-A | 1986 |
Activation of GABA receptors in the hypothalamus stimulates secretion of growth hormone and prolactin.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; Hypothalamus; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Preoptic Area; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1986 |
The effects of drugs acting at the GABAA-receptor/ionophore after chemical kindling with the benzodiazepine receptor ligand FG 7142.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Carbolines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Time Factors | 1986 |
Interactions of angiotensin II and GABA-ergic agents at the threshold of convulsive reactions.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Angiotensin II; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; Drug Synergism; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Receptors, GABA-A | 1986 |
Participation of GABA/benzodiazepine receptor system in the adrenal chromaffin cell function.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Dogs; Enkephalin, Methionine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Secretory Rate | 1986 |
Nociceptive responses to altered GABAergic activity at the spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Spinal; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Pain; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Sensory Thresholds; Tail; Vocalization, Animal | 1986 |
Autoradiographic localization of subcomponents of the macromolecular GABA receptor complex.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Brain Chemistry; Flunitrazepam; Macromolecular Substances; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Tissue Distribution; Tritium | 1986 |
Comparison of anticonvulsant effect of pentobarbital and phenobarbital against seizures induced by maximal electroshock and picrotoxin in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Neutral; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Electroshock; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures | 1986 |
Potentiation of salivary fluid secretion in ixodid ticks: a new receptor system for gamma-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Saliva; Spiperone; Sulpiride; Ticks | 1986 |
Inhibitory action of capsaicin on cholinergic responses induced by GABAA agonists in the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Capsaicin; Cholinergic Fibers; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, GABA-A | 1986 |
GABA-ergic control of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) release by frog neurointermediate lobe in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rana ridibunda; Synaptic Transmission | 1986 |
Localization of sites in periventricular forebrain mediating cardiovascular effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid agonists and antagonists in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraventricular; Kainic Acid; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1987 |
Effect of THIP and SL 76002, two clinically experimented GABA-mimetic compounds, on anterior pituitary GABA receptors and prolactin secretion in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Isoxazoles; Kinetics; Male; Muscimol; Ovariectomy; Oxazoles; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1987 |
The dopamine-gamma aminobutyric acid interaction in the striatum of the rat is differently regulated by dopamine D-1 and D-2 types of receptor: evidence obtained with rotational behavioural experiments.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Hydroxydopamines; Ibotenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Oxidopamine; Pergolide; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, GABA-A; Rotation | 1987 |
Effects of GABAergic drugs on the GABA turnover in the substantia nigra and the corpus striatum of the rat.
Topics: Alkynes; Aminocaproates; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra | 1987 |
Subconvulsive doses of intracisternal bicuculline methiodide, a GABAA receptor antagonist, produce potent analgesia as measured in the tail pinch test in mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Bicuculline; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A | 1987 |
Cardiorespiratory effects produced by injecting drugs that affect GABA receptors into nuclei associated with the ventral surface of the medulla.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cats; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Respiration; Synaptic Transmission | 1987 |
GABA-receptor stimulation enhances norepinephrine-induced polyphosphoinositide metabolism in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Taurine | 1987 |
Blockade of gamma-aminobutyric acid-receptors of the B-subtype inhibits the dopamine-induced enhancement of the release of cholecystokinin-like immunoreactivity from slices of rat dorsal caudatoputamen.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Neutral; Animals; Bicuculline; Caudate Nucleus; Cholecystokinin; Dopamine Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Putamen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Veratridine | 1987 |
Behavioural evidence for a selective GABA-A antagonistic activity of SR 95103 and SR 42641 after intrastriatal injection in mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycine; Mice; Muscimol; Pyridazines; Receptors, GABA-A; Strychnine | 1987 |
The relationship between hindlimb disturbances, forelimb disturbances and catalepsy after increasing doses of muscimol injected into the striatal-pallidal complex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Catalepsy; Corpus Striatum; Forelimb; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Hindlimb; Injections; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Evidence for a dual effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on thyrotropin (TSH)-releasing hormone-induced TSH release from perifused rat pituitaries.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Isonicotinic Acids; Male; Muscimol; Perfusion; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1987 |
GABA suppresses stimulation-induced release of [3H]-noradrenaline from sympathetic nerve fibres in bovine ovarian follicles.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cattle; Desipramine; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxydopamines; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Normetanephrine; Ovarian Follicle; Oxidopamine; Potassium Chloride; Sympathectomy, Chemical; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1987 |
Microinjection of GABA antagonists into the posterior hypothalamus elicits locomotor activity and a cardiorespiratory activation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Respiration; Tidal Volume | 1988 |
Evidence for the independent role of GABA synapses of the zona incerta-lateral hypothalamic region in haloperidol-induced catalepsy.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Catalepsy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses | 1988 |
Amygdaloid kindling with bicuculline methiodide in rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
GABA inhibits sexual behaviour in female rats.
Topics: Aminocaproates; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Ejaculation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Time Factors; Vigabatrin | 1988 |
Physostigmine induces in rats a phenomenon resembling long-term potentiation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine | 1988 |
Involvement of GABA in environmental temperature-induced change in body temperature.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Ethanolamines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Temperature | 1988 |
Hypothalamic GABA suppresses sympathetic outflow to the cardiovascular system.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1988 |
Circadian regulation of retinomotor movements: II. The role of GABA in the regulation of cone position.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Circadian Rhythm; Dopamine; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Melatonin; Muscimol; Photoreceptor Cells; Picrotoxin; Xenopus laevis | 1988 |
Delta-aminovaleric acid antagonizes the pharmacological actions of baclofen in the central nervous system.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Drug Antagonism; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; H-Reflex; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spasticity; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Valerates | 1988 |
The effects of GABA agonists and antagonists on rat gastric acid secretion.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Deoxyglucose; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Nigral infusions of muscimol or bicuculline facilitate seizures in developing rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Substantia Nigra | 1987 |
[Potentiation of acupuncture analgesia by GABA in the dorsal raphe nucleus].
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Acupuncture Therapy; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation Therapy; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Pain; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Sensory Thresholds; Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation | 1986 |
Is GABA an afferent transmitter in the vestibular system?
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Ambystoma mexicanum; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Nerve Fibers; Picrotoxin; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1987 |
Evidence for gamma-aminobutyric acid modulation of ovarian hormonal effects on luteinizing hormone secretion and hypothalamic catecholamine activity in the female rat.
Topics: alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Castration; Catecholamines; Epinephrine; Estradiol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Middle; Luteinizing Hormone; Methyltyrosines; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Preoptic Area; Progesterone; Rats | 1986 |
GABA and gonadotropin secretion: evidence from in vitro studies on regulation of LHRH secretion.
Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Arginine Vasopressin; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Median Eminence; Muscimol; Orchiectomy; Oxytocin; Rats | 1986 |
Anterior thalamic mediation of generalized pentylenetetrazol seizures.
Topics: Aminocaproates; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Female; Guinea Pigs; Kainic Acid; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Seizures; Stereotaxic Techniques; Thalamic Nuclei; Vigabatrin | 1986 |
Effect of GABAergic treatment on resting and stress-induced adrenocortical activities in the thalamic pigeon.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Animals; Bicuculline; Columbidae; Corticosterone; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Stress, Psychological; Thalamus | 1986 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid stimulates pituitary growth hormone secretion in the neonatal rat. A superfusion study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscimol; Perfusion; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Sodium-independent, bicuculline-sensitive [3H]GABA binding to isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Membrane; Cell Separation; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Liver; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Temperature; Time Factors; Tritium | 1987 |
Uptake inhibitors potentiate gamma-aminobutyric acid-induced contractile responses in the isolated ileum of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Picrotoxin; Sesterterpenes; Taurine | 1987 |
Actions of gamma-aminobutyric acid on rat supraoptic nucleus neurosecretory neurones in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine; Supraoptic Nucleus; Taurine | 1987 |
Depressor neurons in rabbit caudal medulla do not transmit the baroreceptor-vasomotor reflex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Kidney Medulla; Male; Muscimol; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reference Values; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasomotor System | 1987 |
Selective enhancement of shock avoidance responding elicited by GABA blockade in the posterior hypothalamus of rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Electroshock; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine | 1987 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid stimulates acid secretion from the isolated guinea pig stomach.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Male; Muscimol; Pirenzepine; Proglumide; Scopolamine; Stomach; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Effect of GABAergic drugs in the behavioral 'despair' test in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats | 1986 |
Behavioral function of GABA in the median raphe nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cyproheptadine; Dihydrotestosterone; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Raphe Nuclei; Rats | 1986 |
Intranigral muscimol attenuates electrographic signs of seizure activity induced by intravenous bicuculline in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Electroencephalography; Injections; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Substantia Nigra | 1986 |
Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid on isolated cone photoreceptors of the turtle retina.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Photoreceptor Cells; Picrotoxin; Time Factors; Turtles | 1986 |
Evidence for GABA involvement in midbrain control of medullary neurons that modulate nociceptive transmission.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Morphine; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Pain; Pain Measurement; Periaqueductal Gray; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Evidence for GABAergic inhibition of a hypothalamic sympathoexcitatory mechanism in anesthetized rats.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Isoniazid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1987 |
GABAergic mechanisms in nucleus tractus solitarius alter blood pressure and vasopressin release.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Pressoreceptors; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasopressins | 1987 |
Brain dopamine activity following intranigral or intrathalamic drug injections in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; Dopamine; Halothane; Injections, Intraventricular; Kainic Acid; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereotaxic Techniques; Substantia Nigra; Thalamus; Time Factors | 1985 |
Local and remote effects of intra-caudate administration of GABA-related drugs on Met-enkephalin release in the basal ganglia.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Basal Ganglia; Bicuculline; Calcium; Caudate Nucleus; Corpus Striatum; Egtazic Acid; Enkephalin, Methionine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Anticonvulsant action of 2-amino-7-phosphonoheptanoic acid and muscimol in the deep prepiriform cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acids; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures | 1986 |
Central action of gamma-aminobutyric acid ligands to alter basal water and electrolyte absorption in the rat ileum.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Cholinergic Fibers; Electrolytes; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Ligands; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic | 1985 |
Injections of picrotoxin and bicuculline into the amygdaloid complex of the rat: an electroencephalographic, behavioural and morphological analysis.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures | 1985 |
Antagonism of inhibitory amino acids by the steroid derivative RU5135.
Topics: Amino Acids; Androstanes; Animals; Azasteroids; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Optic Nerve; Picrotoxin; Rats; Steroids, Heterocyclic; Strychnine | 1985 |
Caudal ventrolateral medulla can alter vasopressin and arterial pressure.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rabbits; Vasomotor System | 1985 |
Stability of the amino acid content of nerve endings after administration of gamma-aminobutyrate agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Nerve Endings; Picrotoxin; Synaptosomes | 1985 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid- and benzodiazepine-induced modulation of [35S]-t-butylbicyclophosphorothionate binding to cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Carbolines; Cerebellum; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Granulocytes; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Temperature | 1985 |
Rigidity and catalepsy after injections of muscimol into the ventromedial thalamic nucleus: an electromyographic study in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Catalepsy; Electromyography; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Rigidity; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Restraint, Physical; Thalamic Nuclei | 1985 |
Enhanced depressor effect of muscimol in the DOCA/NaCl hypertensive rat: evidence for altered GABAergic activity in brain.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain Chemistry; Clonidine; Desoxycorticosterone; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypertension; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
Studies of the role of gamma-aminobutyric acid in the hypothalamic control of feed intake in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Eating; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Sheep | 1985 |
GABAergic mechanisms in antinociception.
Topics: Alkynes; Aminocaproates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Central Nervous System; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Mice; Muscimol; Pain; Rats; Stereoisomerism; Substance P; Synaptic Transmission; Vigabatrin | 1984 |
3H-ACh release from guinea pig gallbladder evoked by GABA through the bicuculline-sensitive GABA receptor.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Choline; Female; Gallbladder; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1984 |
Functional and pharmacological differences between two types of GABA receptor on embryonic chick sensory neurons.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Culture Techniques; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Sensory Receptor Cells; Synaptic Transmission | 1984 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid receptor binding antagonism by the amidine steroid RU5135.
Topics: Androstanes; Animals; Azasteroids; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membranes; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Steroids, Heterocyclic | 1984 |
The role of the colliculus superior in the expression of muscular rigidity.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electromyography; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Rigidity; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Superior Colliculi; Time Factors | 1984 |
Autoradiographic localization of binding sites for [3H]gamma-aminobutyrate, [3H]muscimol,(+)[3H]bicuculline methiodide and [3H] flunitrazepam in cultures of rat cerebellum and spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Autoradiography; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Female; Fetus; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Pregnancy; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Spinal Cord; Tritium | 1980 |
Action of pyrazolopyridines as modulators of [3H]flunitrazepam binding to the gaba/benzodiazepine receptor complex of the cerebellum.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Cerebellum; Chlorides; Etazolate; Flunitrazepam; Isoxazoles; Male; Muscimol; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazoles; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A; Tritium | 1981 |
Septal driving of hippocampal theta rhythm: a role for gamma-aminobutyrate in the effects of minor tranquillizers?
Topics: Amobarbital; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Antagonism; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Septum Pellucidum | 1981 |
Involvement of amino acids in periodic inhibitions of bulbar respiratory neurones.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Medulla Oblongata; Methylene Blue; Muscimol; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Oxygen Consumption; Picrotoxin; Strychnine | 1982 |
Intra-raphe benzodiazepines enhance rat locomotor activity: interactions with GABA.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Chlordiazepoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flurazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Midazolam; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 1983 |
Determination of biological activity of adinazolam and its metabolites.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Brain; Cell Membrane; Flunitrazepam; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1984 |
The gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor in catfish brain.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; Fishes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Ligands; Muscimol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 1984 |
Site of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated inhibition of growth hormone secretion in the rat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Alkynes; Aminocaproates; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Median Eminence; Muscimol; Nerve Fibers; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Somatostatin | 1984 |
GABA receptor binding in cultured mammalian spinal cord neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Culture Techniques; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mice; Muscimol; Neurons; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Spinal Cord | 1980 |
A site for the potentiation of GABA-mediated responses by benzodiazepines.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Synergism; Flurazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1980 |
Two or more conformations of benzodiazepine receptors depending on GABA receptors and other variables.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Brain; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Macromolecular Substances; Male; Muscimol; Piperidines; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Structure-Activity Relationship; Synaptic Membranes | 1980 |
The effects of pentobarbital and related compounds on frog motoneurons.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anura; Bicuculline; Chloralose; Chlordiazepoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Picrotoxin; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission | 1980 |
Involvement of central GABA receptors in the regulation of the urinary bladder function of anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Levodopa; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Urinary Bladder | 1980 |
Differential solubilization of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptive sites from membranes of mammalian brain.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Muscimol; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Polyethylene Glycols; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sodium; Solubility | 1981 |
GABA and muscimol inhibit the release of prolactin from dispersed rat anterior pituitary cells.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1981 |
Distinction between the effects of barbiturates, benzodiazepines and phenytoin on responses to gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor activation and antagonism by bicuculline and picrotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Muscimol; Phenytoin; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1981 |
Effects of some GABA-mimetic drugs on the antinociceptive activity of morphine and beta-endorphin in rats.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Endorphins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isonicotinic Acids; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Nicotinic Acids; Nipecotic Acids; Rats | 1981 |
Hindbrain GABA receptors influence parasympathetic outflow to the stomach.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastrointestinal Motility; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Stomach | 1981 |
Respiratory depression produced by activation of GABA receptors in hindbrain of cat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Respiration | 1981 |
GABA reduces binding of 3H-methyl beta-carboline-3-carboxylate to brain benzodiazepine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Carbolines; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Indoles; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1981 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid- and benzodiazepine-binding sites in human anterior pituitary tissue.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicuculline; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Isonicotinic Acids; Isoxazoles; Middle Aged; Muscimol; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A | 1982 |
Binding of [3H]gamma-aminobutyric acid and [3H]muscimol in purified rat brain synaptic plasma membranes and the effects of bicuculline.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Membranes; Tritium | 1982 |
Drugs that increase gamma-aminobutyric acid transmission protect against the high pressure neurological syndrome.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Flurazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Pressure; Seizures; Synaptic Transmission; Tremor; Valproic Acid | 1982 |
GABA autoreceptors are not coupled to benzodiazepine receptors in rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Muscimol; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, GABA-A | 1982 |
Evidence for a neuromodulatory role of GABA at the first synapse of the baroreceptor reflex pathway. Effects of GABA derivatives injected into the NTS.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cats; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex | 1982 |
GABA binding and bicuculline in spinal cord and cortical membranes from adult rat and from mouse neurons in cell culture.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mice; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Membranes | 1982 |
Role of GABAergic mechanisms in the substantia nigra pars reticulata in modulating morphine-induced muscular rigidity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Caudate Nucleus; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Muscle Tonus; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission | 1982 |
Medullary ventral surface GABA receptors affect respiratory and cardiovascular function.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cats; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiration | 1982 |
Autoreceptors modify the evoked release of [3H]GABA from cerebellar neurons in dissociated cell culture.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Fluspirilene; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1982 |
Sodium valproate enhances responses to GABA receptor activation only at high concentrations.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Tissue Distribution; Valproic Acid | 1982 |
Blockade of forebrain gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors and reflex activation of the cardiac vagus in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cats; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Phenylephrine; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vagus Nerve | 1982 |
GABAergic modulation of ethanol-induced motor impairment.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alkynes; Aminobutyrates; Aminocaproates; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Motor Skills; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1982 |
Effects of GABAergic agonists and antagonists on various ethanol-induced behavioral changes.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Female; Motor Activity; Muridae; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Sleep Stages; Strychnine | 1982 |
Intra-raphe muscimol induced hyperactivity depends on ascending serotonin projections.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Chlordiazepoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mesencephalon; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Serotonin; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1982 |
Presence of GABA receptors in rat oviduct.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Cyclic AMP; Fallopian Tubes; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1982 |
GABAA and GABAB receptor-mediated effects in guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Taurine | 1983 |
The picrotoxin-like action of a convulsant benzodiazepine, Ro5-3663.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Bicuculline; Convulsants; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1983 |
Bicuculline insensitive effects of baclofen.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1983 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid and cholinergic transmission in the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Picrotoxin; Synaptic Transmission; Tritium | 1983 |
Effects on eye movements of a GABA agonist and antagonist injected into monkey superior colliculus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Eye Movements; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haplorhini; Muscimol; Saccades; Substantia Nigra; Superior Colliculi; Synaptic Transmission | 1983 |
Nigral GABAergic mechanisms and EMG activity in rats: differences between pars reticulata and pars compacta.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Electromyography; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission | 1983 |
Autoradiographic localization of binding sites for inhibitory amino acids and their antagonists in cultured rat CNS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoradiography; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Female; Fetus; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Neuroglia; Neurons; Pregnancy; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Spinal Cord; Tritium | 1983 |
Two distinct interactions of barbiturates and chlormethiazole with the GABAA receptor complex in rat cuneate nucleus in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Bicuculline; Chlormethiazole; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1983 |
Characterization of susceptibility to audiogenic seizures in ethanol-dependent rats after microinjection of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists into the inferior colliculus, substantia nigra or medial septum.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Ethanol; GABA Antagonists; Humans; Inferior Colliculi; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Seizures; Septum Pellucidum; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substantia Nigra | 1983 |
Role of the ventromedial nucleus of the thalamus in motor behaviour--I. Effects of focal injections of drugs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Aminocaproates; Animals; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Flurazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission; Thalamic Nuclei; Vigabatrin | 1983 |
Saturable binding of 35S-t-butylbicyclophosphorothionate to the sites linked to the GABA receptor and the interaction with GABAergic agents.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Triazines | 1984 |
The ventral surface of the medulla in the rat: pharmacologic and autoradiographic localization of GABA-induced cardiovascular effects.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Autoradiography; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1984 |
Diazotization and thiocyanate differentiate agonists from antagonists for the high- and low-affinity receptors of gamma-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Androstanes; Animals; Azasteroids; Benzenesulfonates; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Diazonium Compounds; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Sulfanilic Acids; Thiocyanates; Tubocurarine | 1984 |
Pharmacological analysis of the central cardiovascular effects of four GABA analogues.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Isonicotinic Acids; Isoxazoles; Kainic Acid; Muscimol; Pyrones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A | 1984 |
Pitrazepin, a novel GABAA antagonist.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Culture Techniques; Dibenzazepines; Flunitrazepam; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1984 |
Blockade of GABA receptors in periventricular forebrain of anesthetized cats: effects on heart rate, arterial pressure, and hindlimb vascular resistance.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Vascular Resistance | 1984 |
Depolarizing responses to glycine, beta-alanine and muscimol in isolated optic nerve and cuneate nucleus.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Optic Nerve; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine; Time Factors | 1983 |
Effect of intrastriatal administration of cholinergic and GABAergic agonists on apomorphine-induced circling.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Injections; Male; Muscimol; Parasympathomimetics; Picrotoxin; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1984 |
The bicuculline-like properties of dopamine sulfate in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Diazepam; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Strychnine; Synaptic Membranes | 1984 |
GABAergic agents in the medial septal nucleus affect hippocampal theta rhythm and acetylcholine utilization.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Septal Nuclei; Theta Rhythm | 1984 |
Hyperpolarizing action of baclofen on neurons in the rat substantia nigra slice.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Rats; Substantia Nigra | 1984 |
Blockade of bicuculline-induced pressor and tachycardic responses by forebrain administration of muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cats; Female; Heart Rate; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles | 1984 |
Self-injurious behavior in rats produced by intranigral microinjection of GABA agonists.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Self Mutilation; Stress, Physiological; Substantia Nigra | 1984 |
The role of the GABA mechanisms of the globus pallidus in mediating catalepsy, stereotypy and locomotor activity.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Catalepsy; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereotyped Behavior | 1984 |
Muscimol inhibits ADH release induced by hypertonic sodium chloride in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscimol; Osmolar Concentration; Oxazoles; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Chloride; Vasopressins | 1983 |
Effect of strychnine and of bicuculline on dopamine synthesis in retinas of dark-maintained rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dark Adaptation; Dopamine; Glycine; Light; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Retina; Strychnine | 1983 |
Involvement of GABA in the antinociceptive effect of gamma-acetylenic GABA (GAG), an inhibitor of GABA-transaminase.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alkynes; Aminocaproates; Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Theophylline; Time Factors | 1983 |
Growth hormone secretion of the neonatal rat pituitaries is stimulated by gamma-aminobutyric acid in vitro.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine | 1984 |
Experimental hemichorea/hemiballismus in the monkey. Studies on the intracerebral site of action in a drug-induced dyskinesia.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Diseases; Brain Mapping; Chorea; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Female; Globus Pallidus; Injections; Macaca; Male; Movement Disorders; Muscimol; Papio; Picrotoxin; Thalamic Nuclei | 1984 |
Actions of gamma-aminobutyric acid on neurones of guinea-pig myenteric plexus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Myenteric Plexus; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Picrotoxin; Proline; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Circling behavior induced by intranigral injections of GABA and muscimol in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Humans; Injections; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Rats; Stereotyped Behavior; Strychnine; Substantia Nigra; Time Factors | 1980 |
The central GABAergic system and control of food intake under different experimental conditions.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Ethanolamines; Feeding Behavior; Female; Food Deprivation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Rats | 1980 |
Bicuculline, strychnine and depressant amino acid responses in the anteroventral cochlear nucleus of the cat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; beta-Alanine; Bicuculline; Cats; Cochlea; Depression, Chemical; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Muscimol; Strychnine; Taurine | 1982 |
Nigral actions of GABA agonists are enhanced by chronic fluphenazine and differentiated by concomitant flurazepam.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Female; Fluphenazine; Flurazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra | 1982 |
GABAergic influences on defensive fighting in rats.
Topics: Aggression; Aminocaproates; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electroshock; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Valproic Acid; Vigabatrin | 1982 |
Effect of dopamine agonists on gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) turnover in the superior colliculus: evidence that nigrotectal GABA projections are under the influence of dopaminergic transmission.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Bicuculline; Cocaine; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substantia Nigra; Superior Colliculi | 1983 |
Evidence that GABA and glycine-like inputs inhibit vasodepressor neurons in the caudal ventrolateral medulla of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Heart Rate; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Rabbits; Strychnine; Vasomotor System | 1983 |
GABAergic drugs, morphine and morphine tolerance: a study in relation to nociception and gastrointestinal transit in mice.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Analgesia; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Digestion; Digestive System; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Drug Tolerance; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Nociceptors; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin | 1983 |
The ventromedullary hypotensive effect of muscimol in the anaesthetized cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cats; Hypotension; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Stereotaxic Techniques | 1981 |
Antagonism of gamma-aminobutyric acid and muscimol by picrotoxin, bicuculline, strychnine, bemegride, leptazol, D-tubocurarine and theophylline in the isolated olfactory cortex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Olfactory Bulb; Oxazoles; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Strychnine; Theophylline; Tubocurarine | 1982 |
Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid agonist and antagonist drugs on local cerebral glucose utilization.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Bicuculline; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxyglucose; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycolysis; Male; Muscimol; Organ Specificity; Oxazoles; Rats | 1982 |
GABA-ergic influence on the crossed extensor reflex.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex, Stretch | 1982 |
On the involvement of GABA in the analgesia produced by baclofen, muscimol and morphine.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Analgesia; Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Naloxone; Picrotoxin; Transaminases | 1982 |
In vivo modulations by GABA-related drugs of met-enkephalin release in basal ganglia of the cat brain.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Enkephalin, Methionine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin | 1982 |
Substantia nigra: site of anticonvulsant activity mediated by gamma-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Seizures; Substantia Nigra | 1982 |
On the mechanism by which dopamine inhibits prolactin release in the anterior pituitary.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorpromazine; Depression, Chemical; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Sesterterpenes | 1982 |
The use of gabaculine-induced accumulation of GABA for an index of synthesis of GABA in the retina.
Topics: Adaptation, Ocular; Animals; Bicuculline; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Retina | 1982 |
Pharmacological studies on the prolonged depressant effects of baclofen on lumbar dorsal horn units in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Glycine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Nociceptors; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 1982 |
Anticonvulsant effects of muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; Muscimol; Neurons; Oxazoles; Penicillins; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Seizures; Strychnine | 1980 |
Rotation induced by intranigral injections of GABA agonists and antagonists: zone-specific effects.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; Humans; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rotation; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra | 1980 |
[GABA-ergic correlates of aggression and intraspecies sociability of mice subjected to isolation].
Topics: Aggression; Alkynes; Aminocaproates; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Semicarbazides; Social Behavior; Social Isolation | 1981 |
Effects of muscimol alone and in combination with diazepam on shuttle-box performance in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1981 |
Effect of GABA agonist and antagonists on cardiovascular and sympathetic responses in SHR and WKY rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1981 |
Correlation of [14C]muscimol concentration in rat brain with anticonvulsant activity.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Brain; Half-Life; Male; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Rats | 1981 |
Muscimol and gamma-hydroxybutyrate: similar interactions with convulsant agents.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Pentylenetetrazole; Seizures; Sodium Oxybate; Strychnine; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1981 |
Behavioural effects of GABA-agonists and antagonists infused in the mesencephalic reticular formation - deep layers of superior colliculus.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dominance, Cerebral; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mesencephalon; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reticular Formation; Seizures; Superior Colliculi | 1981 |
Central cardiovascular effects of taurine: comparison with homotaurine and muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Central Nervous System; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intraventricular; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Strychnine; Taurine | 1981 |
Decrease in effects of muscimol on the dorsal root after repeated administration of diazepam in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Nerve Roots; Time Factors | 1981 |
Antagonism by penicillin of gamma-aminobutyric acid depolarizations at presynaptic sites in rat olfactory cortex and cuneate nucleus in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Penicillin G; Penicillins; Picrotoxin; Rats; Synapses | 1980 |
Evidence that bicuculline and picrotoxin act at separate sites to antagonize gamma-aminobutyric acid in rat cuneate nucleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats | 1980 |
Benzodiazepines modulate striatal enkephalin levels via a GABAergic mechanism.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Diazepam; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Fentanyl; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Radioimmunoassay; Rats | 1980 |
Pharmacological blockade of the globus palidus-induced inhibitory response of subthalamic cells in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Strychnine; Synapses; Thalamus | 1980 |
Evidence for the presence of a tonically active forebrain GABA system influencing central sympathetic outflow in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cats; Clonidine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Muscimol; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1980 |
Relationships between GABA and polyamines in developing rat brain.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Adenosylmethionine Decarboxylase; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Polyamines; Rats | 1980 |
Effect of GABA analogues on blood pressure and central GABA metabolism in the rat.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Sodium Oxybate | 1980 |
Evidence for a tonic GABAergic control of serotonin neurons in the median raphe nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Probenecid; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Serotonin | 1981 |
GABAergic activity of quisqualamine and homoquisqualamine in hemisected spinal cord in vitro preparation.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Decarboxylation; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; Magnesium; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Evidence that a GABAA-like receptor is involved in progesterone-induced acrosomal exocytosis in mouse spermatozoa.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acrosome; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium Channels; Exocytosis; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Nifedipine; Progesterone; Receptors, GABA-A; Sperm Capacitation; Spermatozoa; Verapamil | 1995 |
Potentiation by neurosteroids of muscimol/adenosine interactions in rat hippocampus.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthetics; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Barium; Bicuculline; Chloride Channel Agonists; Drug Synergism; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Pregnanediones; Pregnanolone; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
Muscimol induces state-dependent learning in Morris water maze task in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Maze Learning; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1995 |
Stimulatory effect of muscimol on gastric acid secretion stimulated by secretagogues in vagotomized rats under anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cimetidine; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; Gastric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Proglumide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1995 |
Intrathecal baclofen and muscimol, but not midazolam, are antinociceptive using the rat-formalin model.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; GABA Agents; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Injections, Spinal; Male; Midazolam; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Nociceptors; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord | 1995 |
Role of GABAergic systems in the development of morphine tolerance in formalin-treated mice.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Drug Tolerance; Flumazenil; Formaldehyde; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Morphine; Muscimol; Pain; Pain Measurement; Receptors, GABA | 1995 |
Induction of a novel form of hippocampal long-term depression by muscimol: involvement of GABAA but not glutamate receptors.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Alanine; Anesthetics; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Neuronal Plasticity; Pregnanediones; Pregnanolone; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Valine | 1995 |
Involvement of benzodiazepine/GABA-A receptor complex in ethanol-induced state-dependent learning in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Ethanol; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Flumazenil; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A | 1995 |
A depolarizing inhibitory response to GABA in brainstem auditory neurons of the chick.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Basal Ganglia; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Chickens; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons, Afferent; Patch-Clamp Techniques | 1995 |
L-type Ca2+ channels mediate joint modulation by gamma-amino-butyric acid and glutamate of [Ca2+]i and neuropeptide secretion in immortalized gonadodropin-releasing hormone neurons.
Topics: Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Line, Transformed; Cytoplasm; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Kainic Acid; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Potassium Chloride | 1995 |
Direct and indirect effects of muscimol on medial vestibular nucleus neurones in guinea-pig brainstem slices.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Calcium; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Magnesium; Muscimol; Neurons; Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular; Vestibular Nuclei | 1995 |
Counteraction of the rapid tolerance to 8-OH-DPAT-induced corticosterone secretion in rats by activation of the GABAA receptor-chloride channel complex.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; Chlormethiazole; Corticosterone; Drug Tolerance; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 1993 |
Activation of mu-opioid receptor modulates GABAA receptor-mediated currents in isolated spinal dorsal horn neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Bicuculline; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Spinal Cord | 1994 |
GABA-receptor activation in the globus pallidus and entopeduncular nucleus: opposite effects on reaction time performance in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Cats; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Functional Laterality; Globus Pallidus; Muscimol; Neurons; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA | 1994 |
Characterization of synaptic connections between cortex and deep nuclei of the rat cerebellum in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cerebellar Nuclei; Cerebral Cortex; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lysine; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Vestibular Nucleus, Lateral | 1995 |
GABAA/benzodiazepine receptors in acutely isolated hippocampal astrocytes.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Astrocytes; Bicuculline; Brain; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbolines; Cell Separation; Chlorides; Diazepam; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Immunoblotting; In Vitro Techniques; Macromolecular Substances; Membrane Potentials; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptide Fragments; Picrotoxin; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 1995 |
Dorsomedial hypothalamic GABA regulates anxiety in the social interaction test.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Atenolol; Atropine Derivatives; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Parasympatholytics; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Social Behavior | 1995 |
[Involvement of GABAergic and NMDA systems in drug-induced convulsions in mice].
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Calcium Channels; Chloride Channels; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Phenobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Seizures | 1995 |
Central inhibitory effects of muscimol and bicuculline on the milk ejection reflex in the anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Female; Injections, Intraventricular; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk Ejection; Muscimol; Neurons; Oxytocin; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Reflex; Supraoptic Nucleus | 1995 |
Functional diversity of GABAA receptor ligand-gated chloride channels in rat synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; Ion Channel Gating; Ligands; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes; Tissue Distribution | 1995 |
GABAergic system inducing hyperthermia in the rat preoptic area: its independence of prostaglandin E2 system.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fever; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haloperidol; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Perfusion; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1994 |
GABAA and NMDA receptor activation controls somatostatin messenger RNA expression in primary cultures of hypothalamic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Dizocilpine Maleate; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Somatostatin | 1994 |
A midline area in the nucleus commissuralis of NTS mediates the phrenic nerve responses to carotid chemoreceptor stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Carotid Body; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Nitrogen; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Mechanics; Solitary Nucleus; Stimulation, Chemical | 1994 |
An ATP-sensitive potassium channel blocker abolishes the potentiating effect of morphine on the bicuculline-induced convulsion in mice.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Glyburide; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Morphine; Muscimol; Potassium Channels | 1993 |
Strain-dependent effects of post-training GABA receptor agonists and antagonists on memory storage in mice.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin; Species Specificity | 1993 |
GABAergic and dopaminergic systems may be involved in seizures induced by pyrimethamine in mice.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Levodopa; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Phenobarbital; Pyrimethamine; Seizures | 1994 |
GABAA receptor stimulation enhances NMDA-induced Ca2+ influx in mouse cerebral cortical neurons in primary culture.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; Isonicotinic Acids; Mice; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1994 |
MK-801 affects cardiovascular responses produced by GABAA agents in area postrema.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Ventricles; Dizocilpine Maleate; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Heart Rate; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 1994 |
A novel gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit (rho 2) cloned from human retina forms bicuculline-insensitive homooligomeric receptors in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chloride Channels; Cloning, Molecular; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Muscimol; Oocytes; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Retina; Xenopus | 1994 |
Effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid modulation on neuronal ischemia in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intravenous; Ischemia; Muscimol; Rabbits; Spinal Cord | 1994 |
Developmental loss of GABA- and glycine-induced depolarization and Ca2+ transients in embryonic rat dorsal horn neurons in culture.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Spinal Cord | 1994 |
The primate subthalamic nucleus. III. Changes in motor behavior and neuronal activity in the internal pallidum induced by subthalamic inactivation in the MPTP model of parkinsonism.
Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Chlorocebus aethiops; Dominance, Cerebral; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Globus Pallidus; Ibotenic Acid; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Motor Skills; Muscimol; Muscle Rigidity; Muscles; Nerve Net; Neurons; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Synaptic Transmission; Thalamic Nuclei | 1994 |
Glycine and GABAA antagonists reduce the inhibition of primate spinothalamic tract neurons produced by stimulation in periaqueductal gray.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hot Temperature; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Pain; Periaqueductal Gray; Physical Stimulation; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Thalamus | 1994 |
Injection of bicuculline elicits firing of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone pulse generator in muscimol-treated ovariectomized rats.
Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Luteinizing Hormone; Median Eminence; Muscimol; Neurons; Ovariectomy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1994 |
Cloning and functional expression of a Drosophila gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Bicuculline; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cloning, Molecular; Convulsants; DNA Primers; DNA, Complementary; Drosophila melanogaster; Female; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; Oocytes; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Transcription, Genetic; Xenopus laevis | 1994 |
Response of astrocytes to gamma-aminobutyric acid in the neonatal rat optic nerve.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Horseradish Peroxidase; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Muscimol; Optic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 1994 |
Comparison of effects of bilateral injections of bicuculline and muscimol into the caudate-putamen of amygdaloid-kindled rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Caudate Nucleus; Electroencephalography; Injections; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Muscimol; Putamen; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Interactions between laudanosine, GABA, and opioid subtype receptors: implication for laudanosine seizure activity.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Ventricles; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Spinal; Isoquinolines; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Seizures; Spinal Cord; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1994 |
GABA inhibition of somatostatin gene expression in cultured hypothalamic neurones.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; DNA; DNA Probes; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; Neurons; Pregnancy; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Somatostatin | 1993 |
Zona incerta-lateral hypothalamus as an output structure for impulses involved in neuroleptic drug-induced catalepsy.
Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Bicuculline; Catalepsy; Corpus Striatum; Globus Pallidus; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neostriatum; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A; Substantia Nigra; Sulpiride | 1993 |
Interactions between glutamate, GABA, acetylcholine and histamine in the periaqueductal gray's control of vocalization in the squirrel monkey.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Diphenhydramine; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Histamine; Homocysteine; Kynurenic Acid; Muscimol; Periaqueductal Gray; Saimiri; Scopolamine; Vocalization, Animal | 1993 |
Interaction of beta-endorphin and GABAergic drugs in the regulation of memory storage.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; beta-Endorphin; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Fear; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Picrotoxin; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Opioid; Retention, Psychology | 1993 |
A novel GABA receptor on bipolar cell terminals in the tiger salamander retina.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Crotonates; Electrophysiology; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pyridazines; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Urodela | 1994 |
Enteric GABA-containing nerves projecting to the guinea-pig inferior mesenteric ganglion modulate acetylcholine release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Colon; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesentery; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Splanchnic Nerves; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
The role of GABA receptors in the control of the omasal myoelectrical activity in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Female; GABA Antagonists; Muscimol; Myoelectric Complex, Migrating; Omasum; Receptors, GABA; Sheep | 1994 |
GABAergic nigro-collicular pathways modulate the defensive behaviour elicited by midbrain tectum stimulation.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Escape Reaction; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kainic Acid; Male; Mesencephalon; Microinjections; Muscimol; Nerve Fibers; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stimulation, Chemical; Substantia Nigra; Superior Colliculi | 1993 |
GABA transporters and GABAC-like receptors on catfish cone- but not rod-driven horizontal cells.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carrier Proteins; Chloride Channels; Crotonates; Electrophysiology; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ictaluridae; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Muscimol; Organic Anion Transporters; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells; Stereoisomerism; Time Factors | 1994 |
Circling behaviour induced by activation of GABAA receptors in the subthalamic nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Female; Male; Mesencephalon; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Stereotyped Behavior; Thalamic Nuclei | 1993 |
The influence of thalamic GABA transmission on the susceptibility of adult rats to flurothyl induced seizures.
Topics: Aminocaproates; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Flurothyl; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Synaptic Transmission; Thalamic Nuclei; Vigabatrin | 1993 |
Biphasic GABA-A receptor-mediated effect on the spontaneous activity of the circular layer in cat terminal ileum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Behavioral activation by stimulation of a GABAergic mechanism in the preoptic area of rat.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dialysis; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Grooming; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Haloperidol; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Evidence that changes in the function of the subtypes of the receptors for gamma-amino butyric acid may be involved in the seasonal changes in the negative-feedback effects of estrogen on gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion and plasma luteinizing hor
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Estrogens; Feedback; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Luteinizing Hormone; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA; Seasons; Sheep | 1993 |
GABA alters GABAA receptor mRNAs and increases ligand binding.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Base Sequence; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; DNA Primers; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Isoxazoles; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; Neurons; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; RNA, Messenger | 1993 |
Pharmacological characteristics of GABAA responses in postnatal suprachiasmatic neurons in culture.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Zinc | 1993 |
GABAA and GABAB receptors differentially regulate striatal acetylcholine release in vivo.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Kinetics; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Stereotaxic Techniques; Time Factors | 1993 |
GABAergic modulation of striatal cholinergic interneurons: an in vivo microdialysis study.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Interneurons; Kinetics; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Time Factors | 1994 |
Cimetidine-induced seizures in mice. Antagonism by some GABAergic agents.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cimetidine; Diazepam; Female; Mice; Muscimol; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Seizures; Strychnine | 1993 |
Reconstitution of purified GABAA receptors: ligand binding and chloride transporting properties.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Transport; Brain Chemistry; Cattle; Chlorides; Chromatography, Affinity; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flow Injection Analysis; Flunitrazepam; Ligands; Liposomes; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Quinolinium Compounds; Receptors, GABA-A | 1994 |
Effects of GABAergic drugs on ethanol-induced gastric lesions.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Ethanol; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Indomethacin; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Valproic Acid | 1993 |
GABA receptors in the region of the dorsomedial hypothalamus of rats regulate anxiety in the elevated plus-maze test. II. Physiological measures.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Atenolol; Atropine Derivatives; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 1993 |
GABA receptors in the region of the dorsomedial hypothalamus of rats regulate anxiety in the elevated plus-maze test. I. Behavioral measures.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiration | 1993 |
GABA induces Ca2+ transients in astrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cytosol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Muscimol; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Rats | 1993 |
Suppression of hypoglossal motoneurons during the carbachol-induced atonia of REM sleep is not caused by fast synaptic inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Functional Laterality; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Muscle Tonus; Reference Values; Sleep, REM; Strychnine; Synapses; Time Factors | 1993 |
Influence of GABA on neurons of the gustatory zone of the rat nucleus of the solitary tract.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Perfusion; Rats; Taste; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Theta-like activity in hippocampal formation slices: cholinergic-GABAergic interaction.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Carbachol; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Theta Rhythm | 1993 |
GABA-activated chloride channels in secretory nerve endings.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlordiazepoxide; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Muscimol; Nerve Endings; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1993 |
Development of tolerance to amnesic effects of chlordiazepoxide in relation to GABAergic and cholinergic neuronal systems.
Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; Chlordiazepoxide; Drug Tolerance; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1993 |
The attenuation of GABA sensitivity in the maturing myelin-deficient rat optic nerve.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aging; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Myelin Sheath; Nipecotic Acids; Optic Nerve; Proline; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Reference Values | 1993 |
Inhibition of luteinizing hormone secretion in ovariectomized ewes during the breeding season by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is mediated by GABA-A receptors, but not GABA-B receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Estradiol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Luteinizing Hormone; Muscimol; Ovariectomy; Receptors, GABA-A; Reproduction; Sheep | 1993 |
The spinal GABA system modulates burst frequency and intersegmental coordination in the lamprey: differential effects of GABAA and GABAB receptors.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Culture Techniques; Diazepam; Evoked Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Lampreys; Locomotion; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Muscles; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Proline; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
GABA modulates neurotransmission in sinus node via stimulation of GABAA receptor.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Bicuculline; Cholinergic Fibers; Drug Interactions; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Receptors, GABA-A; Sinoatrial Node; Synaptic Transmission; Tritium | 1993 |
Interaction between benzodiazepine and GABA-A receptors in state-dependent learning.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flumazenil; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reference Values | 1993 |
Involvement of GABAA receptors in the outgrowth of cultured hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Muscimol; Neurites; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 1993 |
Autoreceptor-mediated regulation of GABA release: role of uptake inhibition and effects of novel GABAB antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Electric Stimulation; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1993 |
Effects of GABA-receptor stimulation and blockade on micturition in normal rats and rats with bladder outflow obstruction.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hypertrophy; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction; Urination; Urodynamics | 1993 |
Do benzodiazepines induce sleep by a GABAergic mechanism?
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep; Triazolam | 1993 |
Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid-A receptor antagonist, bicuculline, on the electrical activity of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone pulse generator in the ovariectomized rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Luteinizing Hormone; Muscimol; Naloxone; Ovariectomy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
In vivo modulation of acetylcholine in the nucleus accumbens of freely moving rats: II. Inhibition by gamma-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Infusions, Parenteral; Kinetics; Male; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 1993 |
Differential expression of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors in immortalized luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blotting, Northern; Cell Line; DNA Probes; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; RNA, Messenger | 1993 |
Attenuation of anticonvulsant effects of diazepam after chronic treatment with bicuculline.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Rats, Inbred Lew; Receptors, GABA; Sleep | 1993 |
Novel GABA responses from rod-driven retinal horizontal cells.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Crotonates; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Perches; Photoreceptor Cells; Receptors, GABA; Retina | 1993 |
Ventrolateral medulla in spontaneously hypertensive rats: role of angiotensin II.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Bicuculline; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1993 |
Role of the spinal cord in generating the 2- to 6-Hz rhythm in rat sympathetic outflow.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Injections, Spinal; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Periodicity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1993 |
Two types of functionally different GABAA receptors mediate GABA modulation of cholinergic transmission in cat terminal ileum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Junction; Pirenzepine; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Contrasting baroreflex effects of muscimol versus bicuculline injected into the nucleus tractus solitarius in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Nitroprusside; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
Regulation of anxiety by GABAA receptors in the rat amygdala.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Bicuculline; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 1995 |
GABA receptors in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus influence feline lower esophageal sphincter and gastric function.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Gastrointestinal Motility; Male; Microinjections; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Vagus Nerve | 1995 |
Thiopentone induced enhancement of somatic motor responses to noxious stimulation: influence of GABAA receptor modulation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Modulators; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Muscimol; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Thiopental | 1996 |
Medial amygdaloid suppression of predatory attack behavior in the cat: II. Role of a GABAergic pathway from the medial to the lateral hypothalamus.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Autoradiography; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Hypothalamus, Middle; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Predatory Behavior; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Stereotaxic Techniques; Substance P | 1996 |
Bicuculline increases and muscimol reduces the phase-delaying effects of light and VIP/PHI/GRP in the suprachiasmatic region.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gastrin-Releasing Peptide; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Light; Male; Mesocricetus; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Peptide PHI; Peptides; Receptors, GABA-A; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1996 |
Acute activation and inactivation of macaque frontal eye field with GABA-related drugs.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Eye Movements; Fixation, Ocular; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Macaca mulatta; Memory; Muscimol; Psychomotor Performance; Saccades; Visual Fields | 1995 |
Central GABAergic mechanisms are defective in salt-induced hypertension in borderline hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hypertension; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Salts; Sodium, Dietary; Stress, Physiological; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Effects of GABAergic drugs on physostigmine-induced yawning in rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Physostigmine; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Yawning | 1995 |
GABAergic transmission in the nucleus accumbens is involved in the termination of ethanol self-administration in rats.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Motivation; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration; Synaptic Transmission | 1995 |
Role of amino acids in salivation and the localization of their receptors in the rat salivary gland.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA; Salivary Glands; Salivation; Sublingual Gland; Submandibular Gland; Superior Cervical Ganglion | 1995 |
The pharmacology of mesolimbic dopamine neurons: a dual-probe microdialysis study in the ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens of the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1996 |
Effects of GABA agonists and antagonists on temperature-sensitive neurones in the rat hypothalamus.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hypothalamus; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Temperature | 1996 |
GABAergic inhibitory inputs to subfornical organ neurons in rat slice preparations.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Subfornical Organ | 1995 |
Involvement of GABA(B) receptor systems in action of antidepressants: baclofen but not bicuculline attenuates the effects of antidepressants on the forced swim test in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Buspirone; Desipramine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Mianserin; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Swimming; Volition | 1996 |
Passive avoidance learning in the day-old chick is modulated by GABAergic agents.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Muscimol; Time Factors | 1996 |
Docosahexaenoic acid reduces GABA response in substantia nigra neuron of rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra | 1996 |
Ethanol inhibition of stress-related tachycardia involves medullary NMDA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Ethanol; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Solitary Nucleus; Stress, Physiological; Tachycardia | 1996 |
The amygdala modulates memory for changes in reward magnitude: involvement of the amygdaloid GABAergic system.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food Deprivation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward | 1996 |
Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid agonists on the isolated perfused rat kidney.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kidney; Male; Muscimol; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Effects of GABA and glycine receptor antagonists on the activity and PAG-induced inhibition of rat dorsal horn neurons.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Neurons; Periaqueductal Gray; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glycine; Skin; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Time Factors | 1996 |
GABAergic modulation of optic nerve-evoked field potentials in the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Optic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | 1995 |
GABAergic influences on plus-maze behaviour in mice.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Diazepam; GABA Modulators; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Oximes; Picrotoxin; Valproic Acid | 1996 |
Pharmacological characterisation of multiple components in the enhancement by pregnanolone and propofol of [3H]flunitrazepam binding to GABAA receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bicuculline; Flunitrazepam; GABA Agonists; GABA Modulators; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Pregnanolone; Progesterone; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Membranes | 1996 |
Regional differences in NaCl-induced increase of the potency of bicuculline to displace [3H]muscimol binding.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Synergism; GABA Antagonists; Male; Membranes; Muscimol; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride; Tritium | 1997 |
Insensitivity to anaesthetic agents conferred by a class of GABA(A) receptor subunit.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Cell Line; Consensus Sequence; DNA, Complementary; Flumazenil; Flunitrazepam; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pregnanolone; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Transfection | 1997 |
The maturation of GABA(A) receptor-mediated control of luteinizing hormone secretion in immature male rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Infusions, Intravenous; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Characteristics; Sexual Maturation | 1997 |
Excitatory and trophic action of GABA and related substances in newborn mice and organotypic cerebellar culture.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cell Count; Cerebellum; Diazepam; GABA Agents; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Intracellular Membranes; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Organ Culture Techniques; Purkinje Cells | 1997 |
[Effect of muscimol on the delay in desensitization of GABA-receptor/Cl--ionophor complex induced by picrotoxin and bicuculline].
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Synaptosomes | 1996 |
Two types of identified ascending interneurons with distinct GABA receptors in the crayfish terminal abdominal ganglion.
Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Invertebrate; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Male; Muscimol; Muscles; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA | 1997 |
Anticonvulsive activity of a new GABA mimetic drug.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Catalepsy; Convulsants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Oxazines; Psychomotor Performance | 1997 |
Duality of glutamatergic and GABAergic control of pulsatile GnRH secretion by rat hypothalamic explants: II. Reduced NR2C- and GABAA-receptor-mediated inhibition at initiation of sexual maturation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Periodicity; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sexual Maturation | 1997 |
The effect of spinal GABA receptor agonists on tactile allodynia in a surgically-induced neuropathic pain model in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Catheterization; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Spinal; Ligation; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pain, Postoperative; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Touch | 1997 |
Neuronal regulation of astrocyte morphology in vitro is mediated by GABAergic signaling.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cell Adhesion; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Isoxazoles; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1997 |
Differential effects of neuroactive steroids on somatostatin and dopamine secretion from primary hypothalamic cell cultures.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; Pregnanolone; Pregnenolone; Rats; Somatostatin | 1997 |
GABA(A) receptor activation triggers a Cl- conductance increase and a K+ channel blockade in cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Potassium Channel Blockers; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 1997 |
GABA(A) receptor blockade in the anterior ventral tegmental area increases extracellular levels of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens of rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Space; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Homovanillic Acid; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Self Administration; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1997 |
Eating-induced dopamine release from mesolimbic neurons is mediated by NMDA receptors in the ventral tegmental area: a dual-probe microdialysis study.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Dopamine; Eating; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Parasympathomimetics; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1997 |
Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid on human sperm motility and hyperactivation.
Topics: Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cyclic AMP; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Progesterone; Semen; Sperm Motility | 1996 |
Furosemide-sensitive calcium rise induced by GABAA-receptor stimulation in cultures of embryonic rat striatal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Corpus Striatum; Furosemide; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neurons; Nicardipine; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1997 |
Glycinergic and GABAergic inputs affect short-term suppression in the cochlear nucleus.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Bicuculline; Chinchilla; Cochlear Nucleus; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Iontophoresis; Muscimol; Neurons; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Strychnine | 1997 |
Involvement of supraspinal GABA-ergic systems in clonidine-induced antinociception in the tail-pinch test in mice.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Clonidine; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pain; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Tail | 1997 |
GABAergic control of the firing pattern of substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Kinetics; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Substantia Nigra | 1998 |
Role of spinal GABA receptors in depressor responses to chemical stimulation of the A5 area in normal and hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Injections, Spinal; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, GABA; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical | 1997 |
Inhibitory interactions between perigeniculate GABAergic neurons.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Action Potentials; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Axons; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Ferrets; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Presynaptic; Tetrodotoxin; Thalamic Nuclei | 1997 |
The primate frontal eye field and the generation of saccadic eye movements: comparison of lesion and acute inactivation/activation studies.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Macaca; Muscimol; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Saccades | 1996 |
Differential effects of a benzodiazepine on synaptic transmissions in rat hippocampal neurons in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Bicuculline; Dentate Gyrus; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Midazolam; Muscimol; Neurons; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 1997 |
Evidence for GABAA receptor-mediated inhibition in ambiguous motoneurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Laryngeal Muscles; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 1997 |
Opioid-induced release of neurotensin in the periaqueductal gray matter of freely moving rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Neurotensin; Periaqueductal Gray; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
The effect of GABAergic system activity on hyperthermia-induced seizures in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; Electroencephalography; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hot Temperature; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Seizures; Semicarbazides | 1997 |
Muscimol increases acetylcholine release by directly stimulating adult striatal cholinergic interneurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Movement disorders induced by gamma-aminobutyric agonist and antagonist injections into the internal globus pallidus and substantia nigra pars reticulata of the monkey.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Injections; Macaca fascicularis; Movement Disorders; Muscimol; Substantia Nigra | 1998 |
Is GABA involved in the development of caffeine tolerance?
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Caffeine; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Drug Tolerance; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Pons; Rats | 1998 |
Interactions between GABAergic and serotoninergic systems with excitatory amino acid neurotransmission in the hypothalamic control of gonadotropin secretion in prepubertal female rats.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Bicuculline; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Amino Acids; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropins; Hypothalamus; Luteinizing Hormone; Muscimol; Rats; Serotonin; Synaptic Transmission | 1998 |
Modulation of calcium by inhibitory systems in the developing auditory midbrain.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Aging; Animals; Auditory Pathways; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gerbillinae; In Vitro Techniques; Inferior Colliculi; Membrane Potentials; Mesencephalon; Muscimol; Neurons; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 1998 |
Characterization of chloride efflux from GT1-7 neurons: lack of effect of ethanol on GABAA response.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Bumetanide; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chlorides; Diuretics; Ethanol; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Mice; Muscimol; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A; Temperature | 1998 |
GABA receptor mediated suppression of defensive rage behavior elicited from the medial hypothalamus of the cat: role of the lateral hypothalamus.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neurons; Predatory Behavior; Rage; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 1998 |
Different GABA-receptor types are involved in the 5-HT-induced antinociception at the spinal level: a behavioral study.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Serotonin; Spinal Cord | 1998 |
Astrocytes regulate developmental changes in the chloride ion gradient of embryonic rat ventral spinal cord neurons in culture.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Culture Media, Conditioned; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Video; Muscimol; Neurons; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1998 |
Effects of GABA on neurons of the gustatory and visceral zones of the parabrachial nucleus in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Impedance; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neurons; Pons; Rats; Taste; Viscera | 1998 |
Role of GABA receptors in the bronchial response: studies in sensitized guinea-pigs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Bronchi; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Ovalbumin; Trachea | 1998 |
GABAergic input to cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Guinea Pigs; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neurons; Prosencephalon; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Substantia Innominata; Synaptic Transmission | 1998 |
Role of GABAA receptors in rat hindbrain nuclei controlling gastric motor function.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gastrointestinal Motility; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Rhombencephalon; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1998 |
Occurrence of GABA and GABA receptors in human spermatozoa.
Topics: Bicuculline; Cell Membrane; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Isonicotinic Acids; Male; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA; Semen; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa; Tritium | 1998 |
Mediodorsal thalamus plays a critical role in the development of limbic motor seizures.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxyglucose; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Limbic System; Male; Muscimol; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Thalamus; Time Factors; Vigabatrin | 1998 |
GABAergic neuron-to-astrocyte signaling regulates dendritic branching in coculture.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Bicuculline; Cell Communication; Coculture Techniques; Dendrites; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Muscimol; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
GABA(A) receptor modulates the activity of inner hair cell afferents in guinea pig cochlea.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Auditory Pathways; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cochlea; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hair Cells, Auditory, Inner; Iontophoresis; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, GABA-A | 1998 |
Role of the retrorubral nucleus in striatally elicited orofacial dyskinesia in cats: effects of muscimol and bicuculline.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Catecholamines; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Facial Muscles; Imidazolines; Male; Mesencephalon; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Tongue Diseases | 1998 |
Synaptic inhibition in the isolated respiratory network of neonatal rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Baclofen; Bicarbonates; Bicuculline; Carbon Dioxide; Chloride Channel Agonists; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine Agents; Gramicidin; Medulla Oblongata; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Receptors, GABA-B; Respiration; Strychnine; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Effects of GABA on acutely isolated neurons from the gustatory zone of the rat nucleus of the solitary tract.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cell Membrane; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Rats; Solitary Nucleus | 1998 |
Enhanced gamma-aminobutyric acid-B receptor agonist responses and mRNA within the nucleus of the solitary tract in hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hypertension, Renovascular; Male; Muscimol; Nephrectomy; Nipecotic Acids; Phosphinic Acids; Proline; Propanolamines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-B; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Solitary Nucleus; Transcription, Genetic | 1999 |
GABA receptors in the phrenic nucleus of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Spinal Cord | 1999 |
Effects of the GABA-A receptor agonist and antagonist on the in vitro release of hypothalamic catecholamines: apparent parallelism between these effects and the LHRH secretion in adult male rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Epinephrine; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
The evidence for tonic GABAergic regulation of basal L-DOPA release via activation of inhibitory GABA(A) receptors in the nucleus tractus solitarii of anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Levodopa; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Solitary Nucleus | 1999 |
Concentration-dependent effects of muscimol to enhance pulsatile GnRH release from GT1-7 neurons in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Muscimol; Neurons; Osmolar Concentration; Pulsatile Flow; Rats; Time Factors | 1999 |
Comparison of gamma-aminobutyric acid effects in different parts of the cat ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Ambiguous respiratory neurons are modulated by GABA(A) receptor-mediated inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiratory System | 1999 |
A reexamination of the role of GABA in the mammalian suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Circadian Rhythm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gramicidin; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | 1999 |
Cholinergic and GABAergic regulation of nitric oxide synthesis in the guinea pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Citrulline; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Female; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscimol; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Oxotremorine; Scopolamine; Tetrodotoxin; Tubocurarine | 1999 |
RVLM and raphe differentially regulate sympathetic outflows to splanchnic and brown adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Bicuculline; Female; Hypothermia, Induced; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympathetic Nervous System; Viscera | 1999 |
GABAergic control of rat substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons: role of globus pallidus and substantia nigra pars reticulata.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra | 1999 |
GABA exerts stimulatory and inhibitory influences on gonadotropin II secretion in the Atlantic croaker (Micropogonias undulatus).
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Gonads; Male; Muscimol; Perciformes; Pituitary Gland; Reproduction; Vigabatrin | 1999 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid and glutamic acid receptors may mediate theophylline-induced seizures in mice.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Clonidine; Dextromethorphan; Drug Interactions; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ketamine; Mice; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Seizures; Theophylline | 1999 |
Effect of infusing gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor agonists and antagonists into the medial preoptic area and ventromedial hypothalamus on prolactin secretion in male sheep.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Phosphinic Acids; Preoptic Area; Prolactin; Propanolamines; Sheep; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 1998 |
GABA(A) receptors mediate inhibition of T cell responses.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Autocrine Communication; Bicuculline; CD3 Complex; Cell Division; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immunosuppression Therapy; Interleukin-2; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred NOD; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Signal Transduction; T-Lymphocytes; Vigabatrin | 1999 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A and B receptors mediate the stimulatory effects of GABA on the human sperm acrosome reaction: interaction with progesterone.
Topics: Acrosome; Analysis of Variance; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Progesterone; Prospective Studies; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 1999 |
Adrenal epinephrine secretion is not regulated by sympathoinhibitory neurons in the caudal ventrolateral medulla.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasoconstriction | 1999 |
GABAA receptor agonists modulate K+ currents in adult hippocampal glial cells in situ.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neuroglia; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 1999 |
Irreversible impairment of inhibitory neurons and nitric oxide release in the neocortex produced by low temperature and hypoxia in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Hypoxia; Cold Temperature; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neocortex; Neural Inhibition; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission | 1999 |
GABAergic inhibition of nitric oxide-mediated relaxation of guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroarginine; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Regulation of limbic motor seizures by GABA and glutamate transmission in nucleus tractus solitarius.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Humans; Kynurenic Acid; Lidocaine; Limbic System; Male; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Solitary Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 1999 |
Inhibition of GABA system involved in cyclosporine-induced convulsions.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cyclosporine; Drug Synergism; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Strychnine; Tacrolimus | 1999 |
Role of the conserved lysine residue in the middle of the predicted extracellular loop between M2 and M3 in the GABA(A) receptor.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Cell Line; Conserved Sequence; Female; Flumazenil; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Lysine; Muscimol; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oocytes; Protein Structure, Secondary; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Transfection; Xenopus laevis | 1999 |
Gabaergic control of olfactory learning in young rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Psychological; Electroshock; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neuronal Plasticity; Odorants; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Smell | 1999 |
Facilitatory effect of unilateral lesion of the ventral tegmental area on locomotor response to stimulation of the contralateral ventral tegmental area: involvement of GABAergic transmission.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Electric Stimulation; Functional Laterality; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Models, Neurological; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Synaptic Transmission; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1999 |
GABAA receptor modulation of temperature sensitive neurons in the diagonal band of Broca in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; Diagonal Band of Broca; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep; Temperature | 1999 |
Influence of fetal alcohol exposure on the GABAergic regulation of growth hormone release in postnatal rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Depressants; Ethanol; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; Male; Muscimol; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sex Factors | 1999 |
Effects of GABAergic system on naloxone-induced jumping in morphine-dependent mice.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Morphine Dependence; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1999 |
Ventrolateral periaqueductal gray matter and the control of tonic immobility.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Carbachol; Escape Reaction; Guinea Pigs; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Neural Pathways; Periaqueductal Gray; Posture; Restraint, Physical | 1999 |
Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid and peripheral benzodiazepine ligands on duodenal bicarbonate secretion.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bicarbonates; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Duodenum; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Intestinal Mucosa; Isoquinolines; Ligands; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 1999 |
Focal bicuculline increases extracellular dopamine concentration in the nucleus accumbens of freely moving rats as measured by in vivo microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Space; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Male; Microdialysis; Movement; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1999 |
Synaptic GABA(A) activation inhibits AMPA-kainate receptor-mediated bursting in the newborn (P0-P2) rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Synapses | 2000 |
Propofol anaesthesia in mice is potentiated by muscimol and reversed by bicuculline.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Propofol; Reflex | 1999 |
Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid(A) receptor manipulation on migrating gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons through the entire migratory route in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Count; Cell Movement; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscimol; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Pituitary Gland; Pregnancy; Prosencephalon; Receptors, GABA-A | 2000 |
GABAergic projection from the arcuate nucleus to the supraoptic nucleus in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Rats; Supraoptic Nucleus | 2000 |
GABAergic modulation of gap junction communication in slice cultures of the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Communication; Culture Techniques; Electrophysiology; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gap Junctions; Halothane; Isoquinolines; Muscimol; Octanols; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
GABAA receptor mediated elevation of Ca2+ and modulation of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone action in alphaT3-1 gonadotropes.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Mice; Muscimol; Nifedipine; Picrotoxin; Pituitary Gland; Pregnanediones; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 2000 |
Taurine-induced attenuation of MPP+ neurotoxicity in vitro: a possible role for the GABA(A) subclass of GABA receptors.
Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Combinations; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Ligands; Muscimol; Neurotoxins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Taurine | 2000 |
GABA(A) receptor-mediated effects on expression of c-Fos in rat trigeminal nucleus following high- and low-intensity afferent stimulation.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Trigeminal Nucleus, Spinal | 2000 |
Evidence for GABA(A) receptor agonistic properties of ketamine: convulsive and anesthetic behavioral models in mice.
Topics: Allylglycine; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Seizures | 2000 |
Participation of GABAergic and histaminergic systems in inhibiting amygdaloid kindled seizures.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histamine; Imidazoles; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Thiourea; Valproic Acid | 2000 |
GABA in the deep layers of the superior Colliculus/Mesencephalic reticular formation mediates the enhancement of startle by the dopamine D1 receptor agonist SKF 82958 in rats.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Catheterization; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Reflex, Startle; Reticular Formation; Stilbamidines; Superior Colliculi | 2000 |
Local GABAergic modulation of acetylcholine release from the cortex of freely moving rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Locomotion; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 2000 |
Excitatory cortical inputs to pallidal neurons via the subthalamic nucleus in the monkey.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Macaca; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Piperazines; Quinoxalines; Reaction Time; Subthalamic Nucleus | 2000 |
Benzodiazepine-sensitive GABA(A) receptors limit the activity of the NMDA/NO/cyclic GMP pathway: a microdialysis study in the cerebellum of freely moving rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Diazepam; Flumazenil; Infusions, Parenteral; Kinetics; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Zolpidem | 2000 |
GABA(A) and GABA(B) receptors modulating basal and footshock-induced nitric oxide releases in rat prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Extracellular Space; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Perfusion; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 2000 |
Postural and anticonvulsant effects of inhibition of the rat subthalamic nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Functional Laterality; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Posture; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Substantia Nigra; Subthalamic Nucleus | 2000 |
Early postnatal maturation of GABAA-mediated inhibition in the brainstem respiratory rhythm-generating network of the mouse.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Periodicity; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiratory Center | 2000 |
GABAergic contribution to rat bladder hyperactivity after middle cerebral artery occlusion.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebral Ventricles; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; Injections, Intraventricular; Middle Cerebral Artery; Muscimol; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2000 |
Change in mechanical receptive field properties induced by GABA(A) receptor activation in the trigeminal spinal nucleus caudalis neurons in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Muscimol; Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Sensory Thresholds; Touch; Trigeminal Nucleus, Spinal | 2000 |
The mitochondrial benzodiazepine receptor and avoidance learning in the day-old chick.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anisomycin; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Chickens; Chloramphenicol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Indoleacetic Acids; Injections; Isoquinolines; Male; Memory; Mitochondria; Muscimol; Prosencephalon; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Receptors, GABA-A | 2000 |
Role of dorsal raphe neurons in paradoxical sleep generation in the cat: no evidence for a serotonergic mechanism.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Kainic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Neurons; Piperazines; Pyridines; Raphe Nuclei; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Sleep Stages; Sleep, REM; Wakefulness | 2001 |
GABAergic modulation of descending inhibitory systems from the rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM). Dose-response analysis of nociception and neurological deficits.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hot Temperature; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time | 2001 |
Cross-talk between excitatory and inhibitory amino acids in the regulation of growth hormone secretion in neonatal rats.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurosecretory Systems; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sex Characteristics | 2001 |
Additivity and independence of neuroprotective effects of GABAA and GABAB receptor agonists in complete global cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Ischemia; Drug Interactions; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Isoxazoles; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Muscimol; Neuroprotective Agents; Picrotoxin | 2000 |
Induction of wakefulness and inhibition of active (REM) sleep by GABAergic processes in the nucleus pontis oralis.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Pons; Receptors, GABA-A; Reticular Formation; Sleep, REM; Wakefulness | 2001 |
GABA(A) receptors in the ventral tegmental area control bidirectional reward signalling between dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic neural motivational systems.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Motivation; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Reward; Signal Transduction; Synaptic Transmission; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2001 |
GABA promotes survival but not proliferation of parvalbumin-immunoreactive interneurons in rodent neostriatum: an in vivo study with stereology.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cell Count; Cell Division; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Interneurons; Male; Muscimol; Neostriatum; Parvalbumins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 2001 |
GABA(A) agents injected into the ventral pallidum differentially affect dopaminergic pivoting and cholinergic circling elicited from the shell of the nucleus accumbens.
Topics: 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, GABA-A | 2001 |
Real-time multisite observation of glutamate release in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Computer Systems; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Muscimol; Rats | 2001 |
The gamma(2)-MSH peptide mediates a central analgesic effect via a GABA-ergic mechanism that is independent from activation of melanocortin receptors.
Topics: alpha-MSH; Analgesics; Animals; Bicuculline; Catalepsy; Central Nervous System Depressants; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; gamma-MSH; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nociceptors; Pain Threshold; Peptides, Cyclic; Receptors, Corticotropin; Receptors, Melanocortin; Tail | 2001 |
Descending pathways mediating cardiovascular response from dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Microspheres; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2001 |
A GABAergic pontine reticular system is involved in the control of wakefulness and sleep.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrooculography; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Pons; Receptors, GABA-A; Reticular Formation; Sleep Stages; Wakefulness | 1999 |
GABA inhibition of immortalized gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal excitability involves GABA(A) receptors negatively coupled to cyclic adenosine monophosphate formation.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Kinetics; Muscimol; Neurons; Potassium; Receptors, GABA-A | 2001 |
Activation of GABA(A) receptors in subthalamic neurons in vitro: properties of native receptors and inhibition mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Diazepam; Electrophysiology; Flunitrazepam; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Sesterterpenes; Subthalamic Nucleus | 2001 |
The effect of GABA receptor ligands in experimental spina bifida occulta.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, GABA; Spina Bifida Occulta | 2001 |
GABA mechanisms and antinociception in mice with ligated sciatic nerve.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Ligation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pain; Pain Measurement; Sciatic Nerve | 2001 |
Bicarbonate and thiocyanate ions affect the gating of gamma-aminobutyric acid(A) receptors in cultured rat cortical cells.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fetus; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Ionophores; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pharmacokinetics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Thiocyanates | 2001 |
The involvement of GABA(A) receptors in the control of GnRH and beta-endorphin release, and catecholaminergic activity in the ventromedial-infundibular region of hypothalamus in anestrous ewes.
Topics: Anestrus; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Bicuculline; Catecholamines; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Muscimol; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Receptors, GABA-A; Sheep; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 2001 |
The motor inhibitory system operating during active sleep is tonically suppressed by GABAergic mechanisms during other states.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cats; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agents; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Muscle Tonus; Neural Inhibition; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Sleep; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 2001 |
GABA receptors modulate trigeminovascular nociceptive neurotransmission in the trigeminocervical complex.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Muscimol; Neurons; Nociceptors; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Trigeminal Nuclei | 2001 |
Role of GABA within the nucleus tractus solitarii in the hypoxic ventilatory decline of awake rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypoxia; Male; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solitary Nucleus | 2001 |
Differential modulation of respiratory neuronal discharge patterns by GABA(A) receptor and apamin-sensitive K(+) channel antagonism.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Apamin; Benzylisoquinolines; Bicuculline; Dogs; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; Muscimol; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena | 2001 |
Binding characteristics of the gamma-hydroxybutyric acid receptor antagonist [(3)H](2E)-(5-hydroxy-5,7,8,9-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[a][7]annulen-6-ylidene) ethanoic acid in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzocycloheptenes; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Drug Interactions; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cell Surface; Tritium | 2001 |
Chemoreception and tonic drive in the retrotrapezoid nucleus (RTN) region of the awake rat: bicuculline and muscimol dialysis in the RTN.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dialysis; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Rest | 2001 |
Hippocampal hyperexcitability induced by GABA withdrawal is due to down-regulation of GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Down-Regulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2001 |
GABA(A) and GABA(B) receptors in the anterior piriform cortex modulate feeding in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Feeding Behavior; Food Deprivation; Food, Formulated; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Olfactory Pathways; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; RNA, Messenger; Threonine | 2002 |
Cholinergic transmission via central synapses in the locust nervous system.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Crotonates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Glutamic Acid; Grasshoppers; Interneurons; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 2001 |
Tachycardia evoked by disinhibition of the dorsomedial hypothalamus in rats is mediated through medullary raphe.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cardiovascular System; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tachycardia | 2002 |
Inhibition of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus in spontaneously hypertensive rats dramatically reduces sympathetic vasomotor tone.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2002 |
Interference with the GABAergic system in the dorsolateral telencephalon and modulation of the electric organ discharge frequency in the weakly electric fish Gymnotus carapo.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Organ; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gymnotiformes; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Telencephalon | 2001 |
Reduced endogenous GABA-mediated inhibition in the PVN on renal nerve discharge in rats with heart failure.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2002 |
Reduction of drug-induced yawning and penile erection and of noncontact erections in male rats by the activation of GABAA receptors in the paraventricular nucleus: involvement of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Copulation; Extracellular Space; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxytocin; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Penile Erection; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Yawning | 2002 |
Inhibitory role of the zona incerta in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Subthalamus | 2002 |
Effect of intracerebroventricular injection of GABA receptor agents on morphine-induced antinociception in the formalin test.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Formaldehyde; GABA Agents; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pain Measurement; Rats; Receptors, GABA | 2002 |
Subunit composition and function of GABAA receptors of rat spermatozoa.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Bicuculline; DNA Primers; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Protein Subunits; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Spermatozoa; Transcription, Genetic | 2002 |
GABA(A) receptor activation at medullary sympathetic neurons contributes to postexercise hypotension.
Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypotension; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neurons; Physical Exertion; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Receptors, GABA-A; Signal Transduction; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2002 |
Modulation Of [35S]-tert-butylbicyclophosphorothionate binding by somatostatin in rat hypothalamus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Convulsants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Pregnanolone; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Somatostatin; Sulfur Radioisotopes | 2002 |
Dopaminergic and cholinergic stimulation of the ventrolateral striatum elicit rat jaw movements that are funnelled via distinct efferents.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Agonists; Efferent Pathways; Entopeduncular Nucleus; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Jaw; Male; Movement; Muscimol; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Dopamine; Substantia Nigra; Time Factors | 2002 |
Effects of striatal injections of GABA(A) receptor agonists and antagonists in a genetic animal model of paroxysmal dystonia.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Corpus Striatum; Cricetinae; Dystonia; Female; Flumazenil; Flurazepam; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mesocricetus; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenobarbital | 2002 |
GABA(A) receptors in the pars compacta and GABA(B) receptors in the pars reticulata of rat substantia nigra modulate the striatal dopamine release.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Electrochemistry; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Substantia Nigra | 2002 |
GABAergic mechanisms in the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus of the cat promote active (REM) sleep.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Cholinergic Fibers; Eye Movements; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Pons; Receptors, GABA-A; Reticular Formation; Sleep; Sleep, REM; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Wakefulness | 2002 |
Central nucleus of the amygdala and the control of tonic immobility in guinea pigs.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Fear; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Guinea Pigs; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Reflex, Startle | 2002 |
GABAergic modulation of primary gustatory afferent synaptic efficacy.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carrier Proteins; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Goldfish; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Organic Anion Transporters; Phosphinic Acids; Propanolamines; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Solitary Nucleus; Synapses; Taste | 2002 |
GABAergic control of food intake in the meat-type chickens.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; GABA Agents; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Meat; Muscimol | 2002 |
Peripheral GABAergic inhibition of spider mechanosensory afferents.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Sodium Channels; Spiders | 2002 |
Detection of molecules related to the GABAergic system in a single-cell eukaryote, Paramecium primaurelia.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Acetylcholine; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Animals; Antibodies; Bicuculline; Boron Compounds; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Muscimol; Paramecium; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A | 2002 |
Excitatory actions of GABA increase BDNF expression via a MAPK-CREB-dependent mechanism--a positive feedback circuit in developing neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blotting, Western; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Calcium; Cell Culture Techniques; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Immunohistochemistry; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscimol; Nerve Growth Factor; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Signal Transduction | 2002 |
Inhibitory effects of intravenous anaesthetic agents on K(+)-evoked glutamate release from rat cerebrocortical slices. Involvement of voltage-sensitive Ca(2+) channels and GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bicuculline; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Nifedipine; omega-Agatoxin IVA; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; omega-Conotoxins; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2002 |
The beta subunit determines the ion selectivity of the GABAA receptor.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Ion Channels; Muscimol; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Subunits; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Nicotinic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Zinc | 2002 |
Molecular and pharmacological characterization of GABA(A) receptor alpha1 subunit knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Bicuculline; Blotting, Western; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Convulsants; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Kinetics; Ligands; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscimol; Pyridazines; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures | 2002 |
Differential effects of bicuculline and muscimol microinjections into the nucleus basalis magnocellularis in taste and place aversive memory formation.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Basal Nucleus of Meynert; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Saccharin; Taste | 2002 |
GABAergic and glutamatergic terminals differentially influence the organization of GABAergic synapses in rat cerebellar granule cells in vitro.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Carrier Proteins; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellar Cortex; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Isoxazoles; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Muscimol; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptic Transmission; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1; Vesicular Transport Proteins | 2002 |
Neurogenesis of gasping does not require inhibitory transmission using GABA(A) or glycine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Perfusion; Phrenic Nerve; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Respiration; Statistics, Nonparametric; Strychnine | 2002 |
Effects of subcutaneous administration of the gamma-aminobutyric acid(A) receptor agonist muscimol on water intake in water-deprived rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Drinking; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Sex Characteristics; Taste; Water Deprivation | 2002 |
GABAergic systems in the nucleus tractus solitarius regulate noradrenaline release in the subfornical organ area in the rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Solitary Nucleus; Subfornical Organ | 2002 |
GABA-mediated neurotransmission in the ventrolateral NTS plays a role in respiratory regulation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cardiovascular System; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Respiration; Synaptic Transmission; Ventral Thalamic Nuclei | 2002 |
GABAergic regulation of the central nucleus of the amygdala: implications for sleep control.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep; Sleep, REM; Wakefulness | 2002 |
Effects of intrahippocampal injection of GABAergic drugs on memory retention of passive avoidance learning in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agents; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Male; Memory; Microinjections; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 2002 |
The role of GABA(A) receptors in the neural systems of the ventromedial-infundibular region of the hypothalamus in the control of gonadotropin release during the luteal phase in ewes.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Gonadotropins; Luteal Phase; Luteinizing Hormone; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Receptors, GABA-A; Sheep | 2002 |
Suppression of genioglossus muscle tone and activity during reflex hypercapnic stimulation by GABA(A) mechanisms at the hypoglossal motor nucleus in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Diaphragm; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hypercapnia; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Microdialysis; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Muscles; Tracheotomy; Vagotomy | 2003 |
Effects of spinal administration of muscimol on C- and A-fibre evoked neuronal responses of spinal dorsal horn neurones in control and nerve injured rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Injections, Spinal; Male; Muscimol; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Spinal Cord Injuries; Time Factors | 2003 |
D2 antagonist-induced c-fos in an identified subpopulation of globus pallidus neurons by a direct intrapallidal action.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; GABA Agents; Globus Pallidus; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Parvalbumins; Picrotoxin; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Sulpiride | 2003 |
Deletion of GABAA receptor alpha 1 subunit-containing receptors alters responses to ethanol and other anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Brain; Central Nervous System Depressants; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Exploratory Behavior; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscimol; Postural Balance; Pregnanolone; Receptors, GABA-A; Steroids | 2003 |
Stimulation and blockade of GABA(A) receptors in the raphe pallidus: effects on body temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Consciousness; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 2003 |
The superior colliculus contains a discrete region involved in the control of jaw movements: role of GABAA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Injections; Jaw; Male; Mastication; Movement; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Superior Colliculi; Time Factors | 2003 |
Sympathoinhibitory pathway from caudal midline medulla to RVLM is independent of baroreceptor reflex pathway.
Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2003 |
The role of GABA(A) receptors in the neural systems of the medial preoptic area in the control of GnRH release in ewes during follicular phase.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Female; Follicular Phase; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Luteinizing Hormone; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Preoptic Area; Receptors, GABA-A; Sheep | 2003 |
GABAergic regulation of REM sleep in reticularis pontis oralis and caudalis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Reticular Formation; Sleep, REM | 2003 |
GABA and its agonists improved visual cortical function in senescent monkeys.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Macaca fascicularis; Macaca mulatta; Microelectrodes; Muscimol; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Visual Cortex; Visual Perception | 2003 |
Switching to cue-directed behavior: specific for ventral striatal dopamine but not ventral pallidum/substantia innominata gaba as revealed by a swimming-test procedure in rats.
Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cues; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escape Reaction; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substantia Innominata; Swimming | 2003 |
Adenosine suppresses the response of neurons to gaba in the superficial laminae of the rat spinal dorsal horn.
Topics: Adenosine; Alkaloids; Analgesics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzophenanthridines; Bicuculline; Chelating Agents; Diglycerides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoquinolines; Lithium; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenanthridines; Posterior Horn Cells; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Sulfonamides; Xanthines | 2003 |
Basal ganglia efferents to the brainstem centers controlling postural muscle tone and locomotion: a new concept for understanding motor disorders in basal ganglia dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Basal Ganglia; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Cats; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Disease Models, Animal; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kainic Acid; Locomotion; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscimol; Muscle Tonus; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Stimulation, Chemical | 2003 |
Disinhibition of rostral raphe pallidus neurons increases cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and heart rate.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atenolol; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2003 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid-A receptors contribute to isoflurane neuroprotection in organotypic hippocampal cultures.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Death; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Survival; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glucose; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Muscimol; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 2003 |
Midbrain raphe modulation of nonphotic circadian clock resetting and 5-HT release in the mammalian suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Indoles; Male; Mesocricetus; Metergoline; Models, Neurological; Muscimol; Pyridines; Raphe Nuclei; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | 2003 |
GABA(A) receptor activation is involved in noncontingent shock inhibition of instrumental conditioning in spinal rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Operant; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Reinforcement, Psychology; Spinal Cord | 2003 |
The origin of cortical surround receptive fields studied in the barrel cortex.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Iontophoresis; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Somatosensory Cortex; Thalamus; Vibrissae | 2003 |
Role of Cl- co-transporters in the excitation produced by GABAA receptors in juvenile bovine adrenal chromaffin cells.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Catecholamines; Cats; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin Cells; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Intracellular Fluid; K Cl- Cotransporters; Lanthanum; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA-A; Symporters | 2003 |
On high- and low-affinity agonist sites in GABAA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cells, Cultured; Diazepam; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Kidney; Ligands; Muscimol; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transfection; Xenopus | 2003 |
The role of GabaA receptors in the neural systems of the ventromedial hypothalamus-nucleus infundibular region in the control of GnRH release in ewes during follicular phase.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Catecholamines; Female; Follicular Phase; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Kinetics; Luteinizing Hormone; Muscimol; Perfusion; Receptors, GABA-A; Sheep; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 2003 |
Synaptic strength between motoneurons and terminals of the dorsolateral funiculus is regulated by GABA receptors in the turtle spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Turtles | 2004 |
Cortical inhibitory circuits in eye-movement generation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Discrimination, Psychological; Eye Movements; Fixation, Ocular; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Lidocaine; Macaca mulatta; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Time Factors; Visual Cortex; Visual Fields | 2003 |
Changes in rectal temperature and ECoG spectral power of sensorimotor cortex elicited in conscious rabbits by i.c.v. injection of GABA, GABA(A) and GABA(B) agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; Electroencephalography; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Injections, Intraventricular; Isoxazoles; Lateral Ventricles; Male; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Preoptic Area; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Rectum; Somatosensory Cortex | 2004 |
The influence of gabaergic drugs upon LH secretion from the pituitary of the common carp: an in vitro study.
Topics: Amino Acids, Neutral; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carps; GABA Agents; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Muscimol; Pituitary Gland; Reproduction; Seasons | 2001 |
Auditory responses in multiple sensorimotor song system nuclei are co-modulated by behavioral state.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Arousal; Auditory Pathways; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Brain; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; Electrodes, Implanted; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Muscimol; Songbirds; Vocalization, Animal; Wakefulness | 2004 |
Opiate state controls bi-directional reward signaling via GABAA receptors in the ventral tegmental area.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Carbonic Anhydrases; Conditioning, Classical; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dopamine; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Heroin; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Narcotics; Opioid-Related Disorders; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2004 |
The gamma-aminobutyric acidergic effects of valerian and valerenic acid on rat brainstem neuronal activity.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Indenes; Microelectrodes; Muscimol; Neurons; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Sesquiterpenes; Solitary Nucleus; Valerian | 2004 |
Evidence for a role of basal ganglia in the regulation of rapid eye movement sleep by electrical and chemical stimulation for the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus and the substantia nigra pars reticulata in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia; Bicuculline; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Muscle Tonus; Parkinson Disease; Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus; Sleep, REM; Stimulation, Chemical; Substantia Nigra | 2004 |
GABA(B) receptor-mediated regulation of P2X7 receptor expression in the gerbil hippocampus.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cell Count; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gerbillinae; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Receptors, Purinergic P2X7; Seizures; Severity of Illness Index | 2004 |
GABA(A) receptors in the basolateral amygdala are involved in mediating morphine reward.
Topics: Amygdala; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Morphine; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward | 2004 |
Effects of rubral microinjections of muscimol and bicuculline in a genetic animal model of paroxysmal dystonia.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dystonia; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Microinjections; Models, Genetic; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Reaction Time; Red Nucleus; Time Factors | 2004 |
Central integration of muscle reflex and arterial baroreflex in midbrain periaqueductal gray: roles of GABA and NO.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cats; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mesencephalon; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitric Oxide; Periaqueductal Gray; Reflex | 2004 |
Involvement of GABAergic modulation of the nucleus submedius (Sm) morphine-induced antinociception.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nociceptors; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Tail; Thalamic Nuclei | 2004 |
GABAA and GABAB receptors in the nucleus accumbens shell differentially modulate dopamine and acetylcholine receptor-mediated turning behaviour.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Rotation | 2004 |
Behavioral effects of bicuculline microinjection in the dorsal versus ventral hippocampal formation of rats, and control of seizures by nigral muscimol.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electroencephalography; Hippocampus; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Substantia Nigra | 2004 |
Medullary pathways mediating specific sympathetic responses to activation of dorsomedial hypothalamus.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adrenal Cortex; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Conduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2004 |
GABAA receptors mediate postnatal depression of respiratory frequency by barbiturates.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Female; GABA Agents; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiratory Center; Respiratory Insufficiency; Respiratory Mechanics; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 2004 |
Corticothalamic modulation on formalin-induced change of VPM thalamic activities.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Formaldehyde; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Nociceptors; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Somatosensory Cortex; Ventral Thalamic Nuclei; Vibrissae | 2004 |
Descending vasomotor pathways from the dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus: role of medullary raphe and RVLM.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereotaxic Techniques | 2004 |
GABAA receptors inhibit acetylcholine release in cat pontine reticular formation: implications for REM sleep regulation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Polysomnography; Pons; Receptors, GABA-A; Reticular Formation; Sleep, REM; Stereotaxic Techniques; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Wakefulness | 2004 |
Super-flinchers and nerves of steel: defensive movements altered by chemical manipulation of a cortical motor area.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electromyography; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Motor Cortex; Muscimol; Neurons; Reflex, Startle | 2004 |
Delta(9)-THC-induced cognitive deficits in mice are reversed by the GABA(A) antagonist bicuculline.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain; Dronabinol; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Maze Learning; Memory, Short-Term; Mental Recall; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phenotype; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 | 2005 |
Suprachiasmatic GABAergic inputs to the paraventricular nucleus control plasma glucose concentrations in the rat via sympathetic innervation of the liver.
Topics: Animals; Axonal Transport; Bicuculline; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Clonidine; Corticosterone; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Herpesvirus 1, Suid; Hyperglycemia; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Liver; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Parasympathectomy; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetrodotoxin; Vasopressins | 2004 |
In vitro and in vivo effects of GABA, muscimol, and bicuculline on lamprey GnRH concentration in the brain of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus).
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Estradiol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Muscimol; Oceans and Seas; Seawater | 2004 |
GABAA receptors signal bidirectional reward transmission from the ventral tegmental area to the tegmental pedunculopontine nucleus as a function of opiate state.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Synaptic Transmission; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2004 |
Effect of a high-salt diet on gamma-aminobutyric acid-mediated responses in the nucleus tractus solitarius of Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food, Formulated; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Nipecotic Acids; Nitroprusside; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Solitary Nucleus | 2004 |
GABAA-5-HT1A receptor interaction in the mediobasal hypothalamus.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Estradiol; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hypothalamus, Middle; Muscimol; Ovariectomy; Posture; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin Agents; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Time Factors | 2004 |
Interactions between GABAergic and cholinergic processes in the nucleus pontis oralis: neuronal mechanisms controlling active (rapid eye movement) sleep and wakefulness.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cats; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Muscimol; Neurons; Pons; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA; Scopolamine; Sleep, REM; Stereotaxic Techniques; Wakefulness | 2004 |
Valproic acid inhibits corticotropin-releasing factor synthesis and release from the rat hypothalamus in vitro: evidence for the involvement of GABAergic neurotransmission.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; RNA, Messenger; Secretory Rate; Synaptic Transmission; Tissue Culture Techniques; Valproic Acid | 2004 |
The supramammillary nucleus mediates primary reinforcement via GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Discrimination, Psychological; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Mammillary Bodies; Microinjections; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration | 2005 |
Role of GABA(A) receptors in the retrorubral field and ventral pallidum in rat jaw movements elicited by dopaminergic stimulation of the nucleus accumbens shell.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Jaw; Male; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Red Nucleus; Time Factors | 2005 |
Effects of injecting GABAergic agents into the medullary reticular formation upon swallowing induced by the superior laryngeal nerve stimulation in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Cats; Cough; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; GABA Agents; Gagging; Injections, Intraventricular; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pharynx; Reticular Formation | 2005 |
Effects of GABAergic transmissions on the immunoreactivities of calcium binding proteins in the gerbil hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calbindin 2; Calbindins; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cell Count; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Gerbillinae; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Muscimol; Neurons; Parvalbumins; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Seizures; Synaptic Transmission | 2005 |
Reversal of caffeine-induced anxiety by neurosteroid 3-alpha-hydroxy-5-alpha-pregnane-20-one in rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics; Animals; Anxiety; Bicuculline; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Diazepam; Dihydrotestosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hormone Antagonists; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Maze Learning; Muscimol; Peptide Fragments; Pregnanolone; Progestins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 2005 |
Analysis of responses to St. John's Wort in the feline pulmonary vascular bed.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Bradykinin; Calcium Channel Agonists; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA Antagonists; Hypericum; Male; Meclofenamic Acid; Muscimol; Nicardipine; Nitric Oxide Donors; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ornithine; Pinacidil; Plant Extracts; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Rapid and long-lasting tolerance to clomethiazole-induced hypothermia in the rat.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Chlormethiazole; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Tolerance; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Hypothermia; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin 5-HT1 Receptor Agonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Time Factors | 2005 |
Nuclear Ca2+ and the cAMP response element-binding protein family mediate a late phase of activity-dependent neuroprotection.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Bicuculline; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cell Nucleus; Ceramides; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gene Expression; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Oncogene Protein v-akt; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Transfection; Tretinoin | 2005 |
Hypoxic activation of arterial chemoreceptors inhibits sympathetic outflow to brown adipose tissue in rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Arteries; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Dinoprostone; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Mechanics; Sodium Cyanide; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2005 |
Changes of body temperature and thermoregulatory responses of freely moving rats during GABAergic pharmacological stimulation to the preoptic area and anterior hypothalamus in several ambient temperatures.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Extracellular Space; GABA Agents; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus, Anterior; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Temperature | 2005 |
Differential role of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus in modulating the sympathoexcitatory component of peripheral and central chemoreflexes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bicuculline; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hypercapnia; Lidocaine; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Potassium Cyanide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2005 |
Gamma aminobutyric acid regulates glucosensitive neuropeptide Y neurons in arcuate nucleus via A/B receptors.
Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microscopy, Immunoelectron; Muscimol; Neurons; Neuropeptide Y; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Time Factors | 2005 |
Subtype-specific GABA transporter antagonists synergistically modulate phasic and tonic GABAA conductances in rat neocortex.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anisoles; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Transport Modulators; Membrane Transport Proteins; Models, Neurological; Muscimol; Neocortex; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Nipecotic Acids; Oximes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 2005 |
GABA(A) receptor activation in the lateral parabrachial nucleus induces water and hypertonic NaCl intake.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Diuresis; Diuretics; Drinking; Drug Interactions; Eating; Furosemide; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Male; Muscimol; Pons; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sodium; Time Factors | 2005 |
Prolongation and enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor mediated excitation by chronic treatment with estradiol in developing rat hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Diagnostic Imaging; Diltiazem; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Estradiol; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Fura-2; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; K Cl- Cotransporters; Muscimol; Neurons; Nimodipine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Symporters; Time Factors | 2005 |
GABA and glutamate receptors in the horizontal limb of diagonal band of Broca (hDB): effects on cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Diagonal Band of Broca; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Time Factors | 2005 |
Electrophysiological properties and thermosensitivity of mouse preoptic and anterior hypothalamic neurons in culture.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Electric Impedance; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hypothalamus, Anterior; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Nimodipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyrimidines; Receptors, AMPA; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Temperature; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 2005 |
Putative role of the NTS in alterations in neural control of the circulation following exercise training in rats.
Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2006 |
Role of GABAB receptors in GABA and baclofen-induced inhibition of adult rat cerebellar interpositus nucleus neurons in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cerebellar Nuclei; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-B | 2005 |
Different effects of GABAergic receptors located in the ventral tegmental area on the expression of morphine-induced conditioned place preference in rat.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2005 |
Involvement of spinal GABA receptors in the regulation of intraspinal acetylcholine release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 2005 |
Effect of the GABAergic system on memory formation and state-dependent learning induced by morphine in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Learning; Male; Memory; Morphine; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2006 |
Involvement of GABAergic modulation of antinociception induced by morphine microinjected into the ventrolateral orbital cortex.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Muscimol; Narcotics; Neurons; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Picrotoxin; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 2006 |
Hippocampal network hyperactivity after selective reduction of tonic inhibition in GABA A receptor alpha5 subunit-deficient mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscimol; Nerve Net; Neural Inhibition; Nipecotic Acids; Oximes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Receptors, GABA-A | 2006 |
GABA-A receptors regulate neocortical neuronal migration in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antimetabolites; Bicuculline; Bromodeoxyuridine; Calcium; Cell Movement; Drug Implants; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscimol; Neocortex; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2007 |
Enhancement of extinction memory consolidation: the role of the noradrenergic and GABAergic systems within the basolateral amygdala.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Environment; Extinction, Psychological; Fear; Functional Laterality; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Memory; Microinjections; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2006 |
A local GABAergic system within rat trigeminal ganglion cells.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cell Count; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Capacitance; Electric Stimulation; Epistasis, Genetic; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Isoenzymes; Male; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Trigeminal Ganglion | 2006 |
Contribution of the ventromedial hypothalamus to generation of the affective dimension of pain.
Topics: Affect; Animals; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Classical; Electric Stimulation; Electroshock; Fear; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hindlimb; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Pain; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tail; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus; Vocalization, Animal | 2006 |
Blockade of GABA(A) receptors in the ventromedial hypothalamus further stimulates glucagon and sympathoadrenal but not the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal response to hypoglycemia.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Epinephrine; GABA Antagonists; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Hypoglycemia; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Kinetics; Male; Muscimol; Norepinephrine; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 2006 |
Analysis of responses to kava kava in the feline pulmonary vascular bed.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cats; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Kava; Lung; Meclofenamic Acid; Muscimol; Nicardipine; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ornithine; Pinacidil; Plant Extracts; Receptors, GABA; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
GABA(A) receptors of hippocampal CA1 regions are involved in the acquisition and expression of morphine-induced place preference.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Male; Morphine; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reinforcement, Psychology | 2007 |
Effect of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors in various animal models (bicuculline, picrotoxin, maximal electroshock-induced convulsions) of epilepsy with possible mechanism of action.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Seizures | 2006 |
A mechanism for vocal-respiratory coupling in the mammalian parabrachial nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Chiroptera; Echolocation; Efferent Pathways; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Iontophoresis; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Respiratory Center; Time Factors; Vocalization, Animal | 2006 |
Effect of GABA receptor agonists or antagonists on morphine-induced Straub tail in mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hindlimb Suspension; Male; Mice; Morphine; Muscimol; Narcotics; Organophosphorus Compounds; Picrotoxin | 2006 |
Agonistic-like responses from the torus semicircularis dorsalis elicited by GABA(A) blockade in the weakly electric fish Gymnotus carapo.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Defense Mechanisms; Drug Interactions; Electric Organ; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gymnotiformes; Mesencephalon; Microinjections; Movement; Muscimol; Neural Pathways | 2006 |
Interaction between nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) and GABA in response to feeding.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Chickens; Drug Interactions; Feeding Behavior; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Nociceptin; Opioid Peptides; Peptide Fragments; Time Factors | 2006 |
Corticofugal output from the primary somatosensory cortex selectively modulates innocuous and noxious inputs in the rat spinothalamic system.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hindlimb; Homocysteine; Hot Temperature; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Nociceptors; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Somatosensory Cortex; Spinothalamic Tracts; Thalamic Nuclei | 2006 |
Central efferent pathways mediating skin cooling-evoked sympathetic thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature Regulation; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temperature; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus; Efferent Pathways; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neurons; Periaqueductal Gray; Preoptic Area; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Skin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thermogenesis | 2007 |
Characterization and restoration of altered inhibitory and excitatory control of micturition reflex in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cauda Equina; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Injections, Spinal; Lumbosacral Plexus; Models, Biological; Muscimol; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Receptors, Glycine; Reflex, Abnormal; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic; Urinary Bladder, Overactive; Urinary Retention | 2007 |
Role of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)A and GABAB receptors in paraventricular nucleus in control of sympathetic vasomotor tone in hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2007 |
Orexin A in the rostrolateral hypothalamic area induces feeding by modulating GABAergic transmission.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Eating; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Neuropeptides; Orexins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2006 |
GABAA but not GABAB receptors in the rostral anterior cingulate cortex selectively modulate pain-induced escape/avoidance behavior.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Escape Reaction; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pain; Pain Threshold; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 2007 |
Activation of GABA(A) receptors facilitates astroglial differentiation induced by ciliary neurotrophic factor in neural progenitors isolated from fetal rat brain.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Astrocytes; Bicuculline; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Cell Survival; Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; GABA Agents; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Muscimol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Stem Cells; Time Factors | 2007 |
GABAergic interneurons facilitate mossy fiber excitability in the developing hippocampus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Axons; Bicuculline; Cyclopropanes; Enkephalin, Methionine; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Interneurons; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Presynaptic Terminals; Pyridazines; Pyridinium Compounds; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
The median preoptic nucleus reciprocally modulates activity of arousal-related and sleep-related neurons in the perifornical lateral hypothalamus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arousal; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep | 2007 |
Role of opioidergic and GABAergic neurotransmission of the nucleus raphe magnus in the modulation of tonic immobility in guinea pigs.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Immobility Response, Tonic; Male; Microinjections; Models, Neurological; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Raphe Nuclei | 2007 |
The effect of a GABAA agonist muscimol on acoustic injury of the mouse cochlea.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cochlea; Dendrites; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Hair Cells, Auditory; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced; Mice; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Noise; Receptors, GABA-A | 2007 |
Involvement of GABA A receptor-associated chloride channels in the peripheral antinociceptive effect induced by GABA A receptor agonist muscimol.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Muscimol; Pain; Pain Measurement; Picrotoxin; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2007 |
Functional evidence for GABA as modulator of the contractility of the longitudinal muscle in mouse duodenum: role of GABA(A) and GABA(C) receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cytarabine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Duodenum; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphinic Acids; Pyridines; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-B | 2007 |
Involvement of NMDA receptors in thiopental-induced loss of righting reflex, antinociception and anticonvulsion effects in mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Mice; Movement; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Pain Measurement; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex, Abnormal; Seizures; Thiopental | 2007 |
Morphine-induced sensitization in mice: changes in locomotor activity by prior scheduled exposure to GABAA receptor agents.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Mice; Morphine; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Narcotics | 2007 |
GABAergic mechanisms of the lateral parabrachial nucleus on sodium appetite.
Topics: Animals; Appetite; Bicuculline; Diuretics; Drinking; Eating; Food Deprivation; Furosemide; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium Chloride; Sodium, Dietary; Water Deprivation | 2007 |
Posterior hypothalamic GABAergic mediation of hippocampal theta in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; Electroencephalography; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Muscimol; Rats; Theta Rhythm | 2007 |
Effect of GABAergic substances on firing rate and thermal coefficient of hypothalamic neurons in the juvenile chicken.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; Chickens; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Temperature; Time Factors | 2007 |
Potential roles of GABA receptors in morphine self-administration in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Morphine; Morpholines; Muscimol; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration | 2007 |
Neurosteroid allopregnanolone mediates anxiolytic effect of etifoxine in rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Maze Learning; Muscimol; Oxazines; Pregnanolone; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 2007 |
Characteristics of GABA receptors on the ocellar L-neurons of American cockroach Periplaneta americana.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Iontophoresis; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Periplaneta; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA; Sodium Chloride | 2007 |
GABA receptor agonism in the sublenticular central extended amygdala impairs medial forebrain bundle self-stimulation but GABA blockade does not enhance it.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Medial Forebrain Bundle; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, GABA; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Stimulation; Substantia Innominata | 2008 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid modulates local brain oxygen consumption and blood flow in rat cerebellar cortex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium Signaling; Cerebellum; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Models, Cardiovascular; Muscimol; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2008 |
Effect of classic convulsants on Cl- conductance of the GABA(A) receptor complex in membranes of cerebral cortex cells at the early stage of kindling.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Convulsants; Drug Synergism; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Membranes; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptosomes | 2007 |
Role of GABAA receptors in the endomorphin-1-, but not endomorphin-2-, induced dopamine efflux in the nucleus accumbens of freely moving rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dopamine; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Oligopeptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 2008 |
Multiple roles of midline dorsal thalamic nuclei in induction and spread of limbic seizures.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Electrodes, Implanted; Epilepsy; Glutamates; Hippocampus; Kindling, Neurologic; Limbic System; Male; Mediodorsal Thalamic Nucleus; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Motor cortical control of internal pallidal activity through glutamatergic and GABAergic inputs in awake monkeys.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Glutamic Acid; Macaca fascicularis; Macaca mulatta; Male; Motor Activity; Motor Cortex; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Subthalamic Nucleus; Wakefulness | 2008 |
Prostaglandin E(2) fever mediated by inhibition of the GABAergic transmission in the region immediately adjacent to the organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fever; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscimol; Preoptic Area; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission; Vasoconstriction | 2008 |
[Contribution of GABA receptors in extinction of memory trace in norm and depressive-like state].
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Depression; Fear; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Memory; Mice; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 2007 |
GABA receptor activation in the lumbosacral spinal cord decreases detrusor overactivity in spinal cord injured rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Injections, Spinal; Lumbar Vertebrae; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Sacrum; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urinary Bladder, Overactive; Urodynamics | 2008 |
Repeated blockade of GABAA receptors in the medial septal region induces epileptiform activity in the hippocampus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Fornix, Brain; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA-A; Septal Nuclei; Synaptic Transmission; Theta Rhythm | 2008 |
Evidence that gamma-aminobutyric acid is part of the neural circuit mediating estradiol negative feedback in anestrous ewes.
Topics: Anestrus; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Estradiol; Feedback; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Neurons; Ovariectomy; Sheep | 2008 |
GABA A receptors are associated with retinal ganglion cell death induced by oxidative stress.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blotting, Western; Cell Death; Cell Line; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Signal Transduction; Transfection; Up-Regulation | 2008 |
Glycinergic and GABA(A)-mediated inhibition of somatic motoneurons does not mediate rapid eye movement sleep motor atonia.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Male; Masseter Muscle; Microdialysis; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep, REM; Strychnine; Trigeminal Nuclei; Wakefulness | 2008 |
Effects of GABA(A) receptor modulation on the expression of GnRH gene and GnRH receptor (GnRH-R) gene in the hypothalamus and GnRH-R gene in the anterior pituitary gland of follicular-phase ewes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; Follicular Phase; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Luteinizing Hormone; Muscimol; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Random Allocation; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, LHRH; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sheep; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2009 |
Attenuation of morphine withdrawal signs by muscimol in the locus coeruleus of rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Morphine Dependence; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2008 |
GABA and histamine interaction in the basolateral amygdala of rats in the plus-maze test of anxiety-like behaviors.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histamine; Histamine Agents; Male; Maze Learning; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pyrilamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
Role of ventral medial prefrontal cortex in incubation of cocaine craving.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Addictive; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Cues; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Extinction, Psychological; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Self Administration; Sucrose; Sweetening Agents; Time Factors | 2009 |
Dissociation constants for GABA(A) receptor antagonists determined with neuronal networks on microelectrode arrays.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Culture Techniques; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Frontal Lobe; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Microelectrodes; Muscimol; Nerve Net; Neurons; Propylene Glycols; Pyridazines; Receptors, GABA-A; Tissue Array Analysis | 2008 |
GabaB receptors activation in the NTS blocks the glycemic responses induced by carotid body receptor stimulation.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Glucose; Carotid Body; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glucose; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Solitary Nucleus | 2008 |
Roles of forebrain GABA receptors in controlling vasopressin secretion and related phenomena under basal and hyperosmotic circumstances in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glucose; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscimol; Osmolar Concentration; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sodium; Vasopressins | 2008 |
Activation of the GABA(A) receptor ameliorates the cochlear excitotoxicity caused by kainic acid in the guinea pig.
Topics: Acoustics; Action Potentials; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cochlea; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Kainic Acid; Muscimol; Neurons; Receptors, GABA-A | 2008 |
Self-administration of the GABAA agonist muscimol into the medial septum: dependence on dopaminergic mechanisms.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dopamine; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microinjections; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Photomicrography; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration; Septal Nuclei; Sulpiride; Ventral Tegmental Area; Vestibular Nuclei | 2008 |
GABAA receptors in the central nucleus of amygdala (CeA) affect on pain modulation.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 2008 |
Effect of intra-amygdala injection of nicotine and GABA receptor agents on anxiety-like behaviour in rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Maze Learning; Mecamylamine; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2008 |
Memory consolidation and reconsolidation in an invertebrate model: the role of the GABAergic system.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Brachyura; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Models, Animal; Muscimol | 2009 |
Modulation of the sympathetic response to acute hypoxia by the caudal ventrolateral medulla in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hypoxia; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Models, Neurological; Muscimol; Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glycine; Respiratory Mechanics; Sodium Cyanide; Splanchnic Nerves; Strychnine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy | 2009 |
Enhancement of inhibitory synaptic transmission in large aspiny neurons after transient cerebral ischemia.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Biotin; Calcium; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Ovulation Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2009 |
Corticofugal outputs facilitate acute, but inhibit chronic pain in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Freund's Adjuvant; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hot Temperature; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Somatosensory Cortex; Spinothalamic Tracts; Thalamic Nuclei; Time Factors | 2009 |
GABAA receptors in the mediodorsal thalamus play a crucial role in rat shell-specific acetylcholine-mediated, but not dopamine-mediated, turning behaviour.
Topics: 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Thalamus | 2009 |
GABA in the central amygdaloid nucleus modulates the electrolyte excretion and hormonal responses to blood volume expansion in rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Bicuculline; Blood Volume; Diuresis; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Oxytocin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium | 2009 |
Role of paraventricular nucleus in exercise training-induced autonomic modulation in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Male; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrum Analysis; Swimming; Wakefulness | 2009 |
Spatio-temporal dynamics of theta oscillations in hippocampal-entorhinal slices.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Brain Mapping; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Entorhinal Cortex; Evoked Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Nonlinear Dynamics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrum Analysis; Time Factors; Voltage-Sensitive Dye Imaging | 2009 |
Depolarizing GABAergic synaptic input triggers endocannabinoid-mediated retrograde synaptic signaling.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arachidonic Acids; Benzamides; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Carbamates; Cerebellum; Electric Stimulation; Endocannabinoids; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluoresceins; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycerides; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Lactones; Mice; Muscimol; Orlistat; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperidines; Purkinje Cells; Pyrazoles; Quinoxalines; Rimonabant; Signal Transduction; Synapses; Valine | 2009 |
KCC2 expression promotes the termination of cortical interneuron migration in a voltage-sensitive calcium-dependent manner.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cell Movement; Cerebral Cortex; Electroporation; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Homeodomain Proteins; Interneurons; K Cl- Cotransporters; LIM-Homeodomain Proteins; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Transgenic; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Models, Biological; Muscimol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Small Interfering; Sequence Deletion; Symporters; Transcription Factors; Valine | 2009 |
The GABA(A) receptor-mediated inhibitory pathway increases the correlated activities in retinal ganglion cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mice; Muscimol; Phosphinic Acids; Pyridines; Receptors, GABA-A; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells | 2009 |
A fragile balance: perturbation of GABA mediated circuit in prefrontal cortex generates high intraindividual performance variability.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorocebus aethiops; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Prefrontal Cortex; Saccades; Task Performance and Analysis | 2009 |
Neuroprotection of ethanol against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion induced brain injury through GABA receptor activation.
Topics: Animals; Benzamides; Bicuculline; Brain; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Ethanol; GABA Agents; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 10; Muscimol; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Antisense; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Reperfusion Injury | 2009 |
Dysfunction of the subthalamic nucleus induces behavioral and movement disorders in monkeys.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Chlorocebus aethiops; Disease Models, Animal; Functional Laterality; GABA Agents; Globus Pallidus; Male; Microinjections; Movement Disorders; Muscimol; Reaction Time; Stereotyped Behavior; Subthalamic Nucleus | 2009 |
The effects of bicuculline and muscimol on glutamate-induced feeding behavior in broiler cockerels.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Food Deprivation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Muscimol; Time Factors | 2009 |
Intrathecal injection of the neurosteroid, DHEAS, produces mechanical allodynia in mice: involvement of spinal sigma-1 and GABA receptors.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Bicuculline; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; Drug Interactions; Ethylenediamines; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Pain Threshold; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, sigma; Sigma-1 Receptor; Spinal Cord | 2009 |
GABAergic antagonist blocks the reduction of tonic immobility behavior induced by activation of 5-HT2 receptors in the basolateral nucleus of the amygdala in guinea pigs.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Fear; Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Guinea Pigs; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT2; Serotonin; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Time Factors | 2009 |
Short-latency activation of striatal spiny neurons via subcortical visual pathways.
Topics: alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA Modulators; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Wistar; Superior Colliculi; Thalamus; Time; Visual Cortex; Visual Pathways | 2009 |
Ventral tegmental area BDNF induces an opiate-dependent-like reward state in naive rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Flupenthixol; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Heroin Dependence; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Opioid-Related Disorders; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reward; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2009 |
Brainstem control of cerebral blood flow and application to acute vasospasm following experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebrovascular Circulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Middle Cerebral Artery; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rest; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Vasospasm, Intracranial | 2009 |
GABAergic modulation of the 40 Hz auditory steady-state response in a rat model of schizophrenia.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Schizophrenia; Temporal Lobe | 2010 |
GABAergic antagonism of the central nucleus of the amygdala attenuates reductions in rapid eye movement sleep after inescapable footshock stress.
Topics: Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Biomarkers; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hindlimb; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sleep, REM; Sodium Chloride; Stress, Physiological | 2009 |
GABA(A) and GABA(B) receptor-mediated inhibition of sympathetic outflow in the paraventricular nucleus is blunted in chronic heart failure.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Chronic Disease; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Models, Biological; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
Hibernation induces pentobarbital insensitivity in medulla but not cortex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Cerebral Cortex; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Hibernation; In Vitro Techniques; Ligands; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Protein Conformation; Protein Subunits; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiratory Center; Sciuridae; Seasons; Solitary Nucleus; Time Factors | 2009 |
Angiotensin II enhances GABA(B) receptor-mediated responses and expression in nucleus tractus solitarii of rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Baclofen; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hypertension; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Solitary Nucleus; Time Factors; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Cutaneous vasodilation elicited by disinhibition of the caudal portion of the rostral ventromedial medulla of the free-behaving rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature Regulation; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Skin Temperature; Vasodilation; Wakefulness | 2010 |
GABAergic influences on ORX receptor-dependent abnormal motor behaviors and neurodegenerative events in fish.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fish Diseases; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Orexin Receptors; Perciformes; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Neuropeptide; Swimming | 2010 |
GABA(A) receptor signaling in the lateral septum regulates maternal aggression in mice.
Topics: Aggression; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Catheters, Indwelling; Chlordiazepoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA Agents; Injections, Intraventricular; Lactation; Maternal Behavior; Mice; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Septal Nuclei; Staining and Labeling; Video Recording | 2009 |
High-fat feeding alters the cardiovascular role of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cardiovascular System; Dietary Fats; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glucose Tolerance Test; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Obesity; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2010 |
Co-operative effect between gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptors and central-type benzodiazepine receptors on amylase release in rat parotid acinar cells.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Bicuculline; Clonazepam; Diazepam; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscimol; Parotid Gland; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2010 |
Differential role of GABAA and GABAB receptors in two distinct output stations of the rat striatum: studies on the substantia nigra pars reticulata and the globus pallidus.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Phosphinic Acids; Propanolamines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Substantia Nigra | 2010 |
GABAergic regulation of the perifornical-lateral hypothalamic neurons during non-rapid eye movement sleep in rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep; Wakefulness | 2010 |
The infralimbic cortex regulates the consolidation of extinction after cocaine self-administration.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Clenbuterol; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Extinction, Psychological; Food Deprivation; Frontal Lobe; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Phenoxyacetates; Propanolamines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Time Factors | 2010 |
Microinjection of GABAergic agents into the anterior nucleus of the thalamus modulates pilocarpine-induced seizures and status epilepticus.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Thalamic Nuclei; Bicuculline; Convulsants; Electroencephalography; GABA Agents; Humans; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Status Epilepticus | 2010 |
Disrupted topography of the acquired trace-conditioned eyeblink responses in guinea pigs after suppression of cerebellar cortical inhibition to the interpositus nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Blinking; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebellar Nuclei; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Eyelid; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Guinea Pigs; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol | 2010 |
Opioidergic and GABAergic mechanisms in the rostral ventromedial medulla modulate the nociceptive response of vocalization in guinea pigs.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Pain Measurement; Vocalization, Animal | 2010 |
Role of the central amygdala GABA-A receptors in morphine state-dependent memory.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Memory; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Retention, Psychology | 2010 |
Inhibition of brown adipose tissue thermogenesis by neurons in the ventrolateral medulla and in the nucleus tractus solitarius.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Cardiovascular System; Cold Temperature; D-Aspartic Acid; Fever; Hypothalamus; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thermogenesis | 2010 |
Respiratory responses induced by blockades of GABA and glycine receptors within the Bötzinger complex and the pre-Bötzinger complex of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Glycine Agents; Hypercapnia; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pyridazines; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glycine; Respiratory Center; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Strychnine; Time Factors | 2010 |
GABA receptors and prepulse inhibition of acoustic startle in mice and rats.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Reflex, Startle; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 2010 |
Transient inactivation of the infralimbic cortex induces antidepressant-like effects in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Deep Brain Stimulation; Depression; Male; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Swimming | 2011 |
Neuronal network formation from reprogrammed early postnatal rat cortical glial cells.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Doublecortin Domain Proteins; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Muscimol; Nerve Net; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroglia; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Retroviridae; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Transduction, Genetic; Tubulin | 2011 |
GABA(A) receptors in the dorsal raphé nucleus of mice: escalation of aggression after alcohol consumption.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Ethanol; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Raphe Nuclei; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Self Administration | 2010 |
Intracisternal or intrathecal glycine, taurine, or muscimol inhibit bicuculline-induced allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia in mice.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Glycine; Hot Temperature; Hyperalgesia; Injections; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Pain; Pain Threshold; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glycine; Taurine | 2010 |
GABA(A) receptors in the pontine reticular formation of C57BL/6J mouse modulate neurochemical, electrographic, and behavioral phenotypes of wakefulness.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Electroencephalography; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Muscimol; Phenotype; Pons; Receptors, GABA-A; Reticular Formation; Wakefulness | 2010 |
Involvement of GABAergic transmission in the midbrain ventral tegmental area in the regulation of hippocampal theta rhythm.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electroencephalography; Fourier Analysis; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Theta Rhythm; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2010 |
Neural mechanisms mediating circadian phase resetting by activation of 5-HT(7) receptors in the dorsal raphe: roles of GABAergic and glutamatergic neurotransmission.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Bicuculline; Circadian Rhythm; Cricetinae; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Administration Schedule; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mesocricetus; Microinjections; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Raphe Nuclei; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Synaptic Transmission | 2010 |
GABAergic regulation of auditory sensory gating in low- and high-anxiety rats submitted to a fear conditioning procedure.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Clonixin; Conditioning, Classical; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Fear; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Inferior Colliculi; Male; Maze Learning; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neurons; Prostaglandin Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sensory Gating; Statistics as Topic | 2010 |
An abrupt developmental shift in callosal modulation of sleep-related spindle bursts coincides with the emergence of excitatory-inhibitory balance and a reduction of somatosensory cortical plasticity.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Corpus Callosum; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; K Cl- Cotransporters; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neuronal Plasticity; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Recovery of Function; Sleep; Somatosensory Cortex; Symporters | 2010 |
Effects of GABA agonist and antagonist injections into the oculomotor vermis on horizontal saccades.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Cerebellum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Macaca mulatta; Male; Muscimol; Reaction Time; Saccades; Time Factors | 2010 |
GABAA receptors in VTA mediate the morphine-induced release of ascorbic acid in rat nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Bicuculline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dopamine; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2011 |
GABA(A) receptor-mediated presynaptic inhibition on glutamatergic transmission.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Bumetanide; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Muscimol; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Synaptic Transmission | 2011 |
Amygdala regulates risk of predation in rats foraging in a dynamic fear environment.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Environment; Fear; Feeding Behavior; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Predatory Behavior; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2010 |
Oroxylin A increases BDNF production by activation of MAPK-CREB pathway in rat primary cortical neuronal culture.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; CREB-Binding Protein; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Flavonoids; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Models, Biological; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2011 |
Abnormal synaptic plasticity in basolateral amygdala may account for hyperactivity and attention-deficit in male rat exposed perinatally to low-dose bisphenol-A.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Amygdala; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Benzazepines; Benzhydryl Compounds; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine Antagonists; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Muscimol; Neuronal Plasticity; Phenols; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2011 |
Anaesthetic impairment of immune function is mediated via GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics; Bicuculline; Cell Line; Cysteine Loop Ligand-Gated Ion Channel Receptors; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Humans; Immune System; Immune System Diseases; Immunocompromised Host; Monocytes; Muscimol; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 2011 |
Changes in vasopressin release and autonomic function induced by manipulating forebrain GABAergic signaling under euvolemia and hypovolemia in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypovolemia; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Third Ventricle | 2011 |
Ethanol inhibits excitatory neurotransmission in the nucleus accumbens of adolescent mice through GABAA and GABAB receptors.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Animals; Bicuculline; Central Nervous System Depressants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Humans; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Phosphinic Acids; Propanolamines; Receptors, GABA; Reward; Synaptic Transmission | 2013 |
[The influence of GABAA receptor on the analgesic action of intrathecally injected oxysophoridine].
Topics: Alkaloids; Analgesics; Animals; Bicuculline; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pain Threshold; Picrotoxin; Random Allocation; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord | 2011 |
GABAergic signaling in primary lens epithelial and lentoid cells and its involvement in intracellular Ca2+ modulation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Cell Differentiation; Epithelial Cells; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Lens, Crystalline; Mice; Muscimol; Primary Cell Culture; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B | 2011 |
Behavioral and EEG effects of GABAergic manipulation of the nigrotectal pathway in the Wistar audiogenic rat strain.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Electroencephalography; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Substantia Nigra; Superior Colliculi; Video Recording | 2011 |
Synergic effect of diazepam and muscimol via presynaptic GABA(A) receptors on glutamatergic evoked EPSCs.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2011 |
The effects of hippocampal opioidergic and septal GABAergic system interactions on anxiety-like behavior in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Muscimol; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Septum of Brain | 2011 |
The medial prefrontal cortex is both necessary and sufficient for the acquisition of conditioned defeat.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Cricetinae; Dominance-Subordination; Fear; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Mesocricetus; Muscimol; Prefrontal Cortex | 2012 |
Involvement of basolateral amygdala GABAA receptors in the effect of dexamethasone on memory in rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Dexamethasone; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glucocorticoids; Male; Memory; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2011 |
Spatiotemporal organization and thalamic modulation of seizures in the mouse medial thalamic-anterior cingulate slice.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Calcium; Corpus Callosum; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Gyrus Cinguli; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Seizures; Thalamus | 2011 |
Impulsive behaviour induced by both NMDA receptor antagonism and GABAA receptor activation in rat ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Aspartic Acid; Bicuculline; Choice Behavior; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Impulsive Behavior; Lamotrigine; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Piperazines; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serial Learning; Triazines | 2012 |
Effects of GABA ligands injected into the nucleus accumbens shell on fear/anxiety-like and feeding behaviours in food-deprived rats.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Eating; Fear; Feeding Behavior; Food Deprivation; GABA Agents; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereotaxic Techniques | 2012 |
Analysis of GABA-induced inhibition of spontaneous firing in chick accessory lobe neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chick Embryo; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Neurons; Spinal Cord | 2012 |
Spontaneous neural activity of the anterodorsal lobe and entopeduncular nucleus in adult zebrafish: a putative homologue of hippocampal sharp waves.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Waves; Bumetanide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Entopeduncular Nucleus; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Frontal Lobe; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Zebrafish | 2012 |
Opioidergic, GABAergic and serotonergic neurotransmission in the dorsal raphe nucleus modulates tonic immobility in guinea pigs.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; GABAergic Neurons; Guinea Pigs; Immobility Response, Tonic; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Opioid Peptides; Raphe Nuclei; Serotonergic Neurons; Serotonin; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists; Synaptic Transmission | 2012 |
Effects of ethanol on GABA(A) receptors in GABAergic and glutamatergic presynaptic nerve terminals.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bicuculline; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate | 2012 |
Involvement of hypothalamic periventricular GABAergic nerves in the central pressor response to clonidine in freely-moving conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agents; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate | 2012 |
GABAergic processes within the median preoptic nucleus promote NREM sleep.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; GABA Agents; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Preoptic Area; Sleep; Sleep, REM; Wakefulness | 2012 |
Oxysophoridine through intrathecal injection induces antinociception and increases the expression of the GABAAα1 receptor in the spinal cord of mice.
Topics: Alkaloids; Analgesics; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Interactions; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Spinal; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscimol; Pain Measurement; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord | 2012 |
Comparison of cell expression formats for the characterization of GABA(A) channels using a microfluidic patch clamp system.
Topics: Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Diazepam; GABA Agents; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Gene Expression; HEK293 Cells; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Humans; Imidazoles; Ion Channel Gating; Microfluidic Analytical Techniques; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Transfection | 2012 |
The role of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus in the regulation of cardiac and renal sympathetic nerve activity in conscious normal and heart failure sheep.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Heart; Heart Failure; Kidney; Muscimol; Neurons; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Sheep; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2013 |
Behavioral and EEG effects of GABAergic manipulation of the nigro-tectal pathway in the Wistar audiogenic rat (WAR) strain II: an EEG wavelet analysis and retrograde neuronal tracer approach.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Brain Waves; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Epilepsy, Reflex; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Rats, Wistar; Stilbamidines; Substantia Nigra; Superior Colliculi | 2012 |
Inhibitory effect of activation of GABA(A) receptor in the central nucleus of amygdala on the sodium intake in the sodium-depleted rat.
Topics: Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking; Drinking Behavior; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium; Sodium Chloride | 2012 |
Possible interaction of cholinergic and GABAergic systems between MS and CA1 upon memory acquisition in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Memory; Mental Recall; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Scopolamine; Septum of Brain | 2012 |
Muscimol delays lipopolysaccharide-induced preterm delivery in mice: role of GABA(A) receptors and nitric oxide.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Muscimol; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Placenta; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Receptors, GABA-A; Uterine Contraction | 2013 |
Recurrent interactions between the input and output of a songbird cortico-basal ganglia pathway are implicated in vocal sequence variability.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Cell Count; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Dopaminergic Neurons; Electric Stimulation; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; High Vocal Center; Ibotenic Acid; Lidocaine; Luminescent Agents; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Songbirds; Statistics, Nonparametric; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Vocalization, Animal | 2012 |
Superior colliculus mediates cervical dystonia evoked by inhibition of the substantia nigra pars reticulata.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Routes; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Head Movements; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Movement; Muscimol; Postural Balance; Sensation Disorders; Substantia Nigra; Superior Colliculi; Torticollis | 2012 |
The associative and limbic thalamus in the pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder: an experimental study in the monkey.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Thalamic Nuclei; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Deep Brain Stimulation; Disease Models, Animal; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Macaca mulatta; Mediodorsal Thalamic Nucleus; Muscimol; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder | 2012 |
Activation of GABA(A) receptors suppresses ethanol-induced upregulation of type 1 IP(3) receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Ethanol; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Mice; Muscimol; Neurons; Receptors, GABA-A; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic; Up-Regulation | 2013 |
Effects of mood stabilizers on marble-burying behavior in mice: involvement of GABAergic system.
Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Carbamazepine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Lamotrigine; Lithium Carbonate; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Receptors, GABA-A; Triazines; Valproic Acid | 2013 |
Involvement of the CA1 GABAA receptors in ACPA-induced impairment of spatial and non-spatial novelty detection in mice.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Memory; Mice; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Spatial Behavior | 2013 |
Blunted endogenous GABA-mediated inhibition in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus of rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Streptozocin | 2013 |
Lead-induced neurodegenerative events and abnormal behaviors occur via ORXRergic/GABA(A)Rergic mechanisms in a marine teleost.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Brain; Feeding Behavior; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Lead; Muscimol; Nerve Degeneration; Nitrates; Orexin Receptors; Perciformes; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neuropeptide; Swimming | 2013 |
Muscimol microinjection into cerebellar fastigial nucleus exacerbates stress-induced gastric mucosal damage in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Bicuculline; Cerebellar Nuclei; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gastric Mucosa; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Physiological | 2013 |
Interaction between gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor agents and scopolamine in the nucleus accumbens on impairment of inhibitory avoidance memory performance in rat.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Electroshock; GABA Agents; Male; Memory; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scopolamine | 2013 |
Allopregnanolone-mediated protective effects of progesterone on tributyltin-induced neuronal injury in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Anesthetics; Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Death; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Finasteride; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; Hormone Antagonists; Mifepristone; Muscimol; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnanolone; Progesterone; Progestins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Trialkyltin Compounds | 2013 |
Involvement of GABAergic system in regulation of the anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like effects of Scrophularia striata extract in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Bicuculline; Brain; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Maze Learning; Muscimol; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Scrophularia; Swimming | 2013 |
Involvement of the dorsal hippocampal GABA-A receptors in histamine-induced facilitation of memory in the Morris water maze.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Hippocampus; Histamine; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2013 |
Isoflurane regulates atypical type-A γ-aminobutyric acid receptors in alveolar type II epithelial cells.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bicuculline; Blotting, Western; Coloring Agents; Cyclooxygenase 2; Epithelial Cells; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Humans; Isoflurane; Mice; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pulmonary Alveoli; Receptors, GABA-A; Solutions; Trypan Blue | 2013 |
Role of inhibition in respiratory pattern generation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Functional Laterality; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Indoles; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Strychnine; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 2013 |
Polarized distribution of AMPA, but not GABAA , receptors in radial glia-like cells of the adult dentate gyrus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysical Phenomena; Dentate Gyrus; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 7; Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; GABA Agents; Gene Expression Regulation; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Muscimol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroglia; Potassium Channel Blockers; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetraethylammonium | 2013 |
Effect of GABA, a bacterial metabolite, on Pseudomonas fluorescens surface properties and cytotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Adhesion; Bicuculline; Biofilms; Cell Death; Diffusion; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Muscimol; Neuroglia; Oligopeptides; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Surface Properties | 2013 |
Pretreatment of liver grafts in vivo by γ-aminobutyric acid receptor regulation reduces cold ischemia/warm reperfusion injury in rat.
Topics: Animals; Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins; Bicuculline; Cold Ischemia; DNA Repair; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Histones; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver Transplantation; Male; Muscimol; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction; Warm Ischemia | 2013 |
Role of GABAA receptors in dorsal raphe nucleus in stress-induced reinstatement of morphine-conditioned place preference in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Psychological; Extinction, Psychological; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Neurons; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin; Stress, Psychological | 2013 |
Expression of the γ2-subunit distinguishes synaptic and extrasynaptic GABA(A) receptors in NG2 cells of the hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Diazepam; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Muscimol; Neuroglia; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pentobarbital; Protein Subunits; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses | 2013 |
Development of NMDA-induced theta rhythm in hippocampal formation slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agents; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Theta Rhythm; Time Factors | 2013 |
The involvement of the GABAergic system in the formation and expression of the extinction memory in the crab Neohelice granulata.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brachyura; Conditioning, Classical; Extinction, Psychological; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Memory; Muscimol | 2013 |
Wakefulness-promoting role of the inferior colliculus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arousal; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Hippocampus; Inferior Colliculi; Male; Microelectrodes; Muscimol; Neurons; Sleep; Theta Rhythm; Time Factors; Wakefulness | 2013 |
Contribution of the lateral lemniscus to the control of swallowing in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Auditory Pathways; Bicuculline; Cats; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Male; Muscimol | 2013 |
Involvement of NMDA receptor in low-frequency magnetic field-induced anxiety in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Bicuculline; Brain; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Fields; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Social Behavior; Time Factors | 2014 |
Basolateral amygdala GABA-A receptors mediate stress-induced memory retrieval impairment in rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Memory Disorders; Mental Recall; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Stress, Psychological | 2014 |
Glutamate/GABA balance in ACC modulates the nociceptive responses of vocalization: an expression of affective-motivational component of pain in guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Gyrus Cinguli; Homocysteine; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pain; Time Factors; Vocalization, Animal | 2014 |
Blunted GABA-mediated inhibition within the dorsomedial hypothalamus potentiates the cardiovascular response to emotional stress in rats fed a high-fat diet.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Pressure; Bicuculline; Diet, High-Fat; Emotions; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Muscimol; Obesity; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Stress, Psychological; Tachycardia; Time Factors | 2014 |
Involvement of the CA1 GABAA receptors in MK-801-induced anxiolytic-like effects: an isobologram analysis.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bicuculline; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agents; Male; Maze Learning; Microinjections; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2014 |
Regulation of the chemosensory control of breathing by Kölliker-Fuse neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Disease Models, Animal; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Heart Rate; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Muscimol; Pons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Reflex; Respiration; Signal Transduction; Time Factors | 2014 |
GABAAergic stimulation modulates intracellular protein arginine methylation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bicuculline; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Space; Methylation; Mice, Knockout; Muscimol; Neurons; Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases; Receptors, GABA-A; Signal Transduction | 2014 |
Nociceptive vocalization response in guinea pigs modulated by opioidergic, GABAergic and serotonergic neurotransmission in the dorsal raphe nucleus.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Bicuculline; Dorsal Raphe Nucleus; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nociception; Serotonin; Synaptic Transmission; Vocalization, Animal | 2014 |
Manipulation of GABA in the ventral pallidum, but not the nucleus accumbens, induces intense, preferential, fat consumption in rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dietary Fats; Eating; Food Deprivation; Food Preferences; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; Globus Pallidus; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA | 2014 |
Role of GABAA receptor in modulation of acute thermal pain using a rat model of cholestasis.
Topics: Acute Pain; Animals; Bicuculline; Cholestasis; Disease Models, Animal; Muscimol; Naloxone; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Rotarod Performance Test | 2014 |
Role of spinal GABAA receptor reduction induced by stress in rat thermal hyperalgesia.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperalgesia; Male; Muscimol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A; Spinal Cord; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors | 2014 |
Modulation of locomotor activation by the rostromedial tegmental nucleus.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Psychological; Locomotion; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus; Preoptic Area; Rats; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2015 |
γ-Aminobutyric acid neural signaling in the lateroanterior hypothalamus modulates aggressive behavior in adolescent anabolic/androgenic steroid-treated hamsters.
Topics: Aggression; Anabolic Agents; Androgens; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Mesocricetus; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Signal Transduction | 2014 |
Sensitization of neurons in the central nucleus of the amygdala via the decreased GABAergic inhibition contributes to the development of neuropathic pain-related anxiety-like behaviors in rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anxiety; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Blotting, Western; Caspase 3; Cell Membrane; Central Amygdaloid Nucleus; GABAergic Neurons; Hyperalgesia; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Ligation; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neuralgia; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Nerves | 2014 |
Prefrontal cortical GABA modulation of spatial reference and working memory.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Discrimination, Psychological; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Maze Learning; Memory, Short-Term; Muscimol; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, GABA-A; Spatial Memory | 2014 |
Evaluation for roles of neurosteroids in modulating forebrain mechanisms controlling vasopressin secretion and related phenomena in conscious rats.
Topics: Aminoglutethimide; Animals; Aromatase Inhibitors; Autonomic Nervous System; Bicuculline; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Heart Rate; Male; Muscimol; Pregnanolone; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Vasopressins | 2015 |
[Behavior of high- and low-anxiety rats after modulation of GABAergic transmission in basolateral amygdala].
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Anxiety; Basolateral Nuclear Complex; Bicuculline; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Locomotion; Male; Maze Learning; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Severity of Illness Index; Synaptic Transmission | 2014 |
[Effects of activation and blockde of GABA(A)-receptors on activity of the nitrergic system of the N. accumbens].
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Indazoles; Male; Microdialysis; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 2014 |
Sustained activation of GABAA receptors in the suprachiasmatic nucleus mediates light-induced phase delays of the circadian clock: a novel function of ionotropic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Circadian Clocks; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agents; Light; Male; Mesocricetus; Microinjections; Muscimol; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Time Factors | 2015 |
Activation of GABA-A receptors during postnatal brain development increases anxiety- and depression-related behaviors in a time- and dose-dependent manner in adult mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anxiety; Bicuculline; Brain; Corticosterone; Depression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors | 2015 |
GABA signalling modulates plant growth by directly regulating the activity of plant-specific anion transporters.
Topics: Acidosis; Aluminum; Amino Acid Motifs; Animals; Arabidopsis; Bicuculline; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hordeum; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscimol; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nicotiana; Oocytes; Organic Anion Transporters; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Plant Proteins; Pollen Tube; Signal Transduction; Stress, Physiological; Triticum; Vitis; Xenopus laevis | 2015 |
GABA modulates baroreflex in the ventral tegmental area in rat.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2015 |
GABA(A) receptors in the central amygdala are involved in memory retention deficits induced by cannabinoids in rats.
Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Benzoxazines; Bicuculline; Cannabinoids; Central Amygdaloid Nucleus; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Memory Disorders; Microinjections; Morpholines; Muscimol; Naphthalenes; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2015 |
Methylmercury-Dependent Increases in Fluo4 Fluorescence in Neonatal Rat Cerebellar Slices Depend on Granule Cell Migrational Stage and GABAA Receptor Modulation.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Calcium Signaling; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Cerebellum; Cytoplasmic Granules; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methylmercury Compounds; Muscimol; Pregnancy; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Xanthenes | 2016 |
GABA(A) Receptors in the Central Nucleus of the Amygdala Are Involved in Pain- and Itch-Related Responses.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Central Amygdaloid Nucleus; Disease Models, Animal; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Pain; Pruritus; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A | 2016 |
The role of CA3 GABAA receptors on anxiolytic-like behaviors and avoidance memory deficit induced by NMDA receptor antagonists.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory Disorders; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2016 |
Opposing Roles of Cholinergic and GABAergic Activity in the Insular Cortex and Nucleus Basalis Magnocellularis during Novel Recognition and Familiar Taste Memory Retrieval.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Basal Nucleus of Meynert; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Drinking Behavior; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mental Recall; Muscimol; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Recognition, Psychology; Taste Perception | 2016 |
Recovery from ketamine-induced amnesia by blockade of GABA-A receptor in the medial prefrontal cortex of mice.
Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Catheters, Indwelling; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; Ketamine; Male; Memory; Mice; Muscimol; Neuropsychological Tests; Prefrontal Cortex; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 2017 |
Delayed Neuroendocrine Sexual Maturation in Female Rats After a Very Low Dose of Bisphenol A Through Altered GABAergic Neurotransmission and Opposing Effects of a High Dose.
Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endocrine Disruptors; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Muscimol; Phenols; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sexual Maturation; Synaptic Transmission | 2016 |
Alcohol preference and consumption are controlled by the caudal linear nucleus in alcohol-preferring rats.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Chlorides; Ethanol; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Manganese Compounds; Muscimol; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2016 |
The lesion of dorsolateral funiculus changes the antiallodynic effect of the intrathecal muscimol and baclofen in distinct phases of neuropathic pain induced by spinal nerve ligation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Functional Laterality; GABA Agents; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Spinal; Ligation; Male; Muscimol; Neuralgia; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord Dorsal Horn; Spinal Nerves; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2016 |
New insights on amygdala: Basomedial amygdala regulates the physiological response to social novelty.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Heart Rate; Male; Muscimol; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Social Perception; Stress, Psychological | 2016 |
GABAA- and glycine-mediated inhibitory modulation of the cough reflex in the caudal nucleus tractus solitarii of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cough; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycine; Male; Muscimol; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Strychnine | 2016 |
GABAergic modulation of serotonin release in the rat subfornical organ area.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Serotonin; Subfornical Organ | 2016 |
Amygdala selectively modulates defensive responses evoked from the superior colliculus in non-human primates.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Bicuculline; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Macaca mulatta; Macaca nemestrina; Male; Muscimol; Superior Colliculi | 2016 |
Bidirectional Control of Social Behavior by Activity within Basolateral and Central Amygdala of Primates.
Topics: Animals; Basolateral Nuclear Complex; Bicuculline; Central Amygdaloid Nucleus; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Macaca nemestrina; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Social Behavior; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2016 |
Suppressed GABAergic signaling in the zona incerta causes neuropathic pain in a thoracic hemisection spinal cord injury rat model.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Muscimol; Neuralgia; Neurons; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Spinal Cord Injuries; Zona Incerta | 2016 |
Ethanol Increases Mechanical Pain Sensitivity in Rats via Activation of GABAA Receptors in Medial Prefrontal Cortex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Central Nervous System Depressants; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Hyperalgesia; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2016 |
Acute spinal cord injury (SCI) transforms how GABA affects nociceptive sensitization.
Topics: Acetates; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Bumetanide; Capsaicin; Disease Models, Animal; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperalgesia; Indenes; K Cl- Cotransporters; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Muscimol; Nociception; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Spinal Cord Injuries; Symporters; Time Factors | 2016 |
Prefrontal cortical GABAergic and NMDA glutamatergic regulation of delayed responding.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Choice Behavior; Conditioning, Operant; Dizocilpine Maleate; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Muscimol; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2017 |
Effects of GABA, Neural Regulation, and Intrinsic Cardiac Factors on Heart Rate Variability in Zebrafish Larvae.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Depressants; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cholinergic Agonists; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Ethanol; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Heart; Heart Rate; Larva; Lidocaine; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscimol; Zebrafish | 2017 |
Role of the amygdala GABA-A receptors in ACPA-induced deficits during conditioned fear learning.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Bicuculline; Endocannabinoids; Fear; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Learning; Learning Disabilities; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Male; Memory; Memory Disorders; Mice; Muscimol; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Receptors, GABA-A | 2017 |
Synergistic effect between D-AP5 and muscimol in the nucleus accumbens shell on memory consolidation deficit in adult male Wistar rats: An isobologram analysis.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Emotions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Memory Consolidation; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Valine | 2017 |
Inhibition of GABA A receptor improved spatial memory impairment in the local model of demyelination in rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Demyelinating Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; Learning; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory Disorders; Multiple Sclerosis; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Spatial Memory | 2018 |
Cross state-dependency of learning between arachidonylcyclopropylamide (ACPA) and muscimol in the mouse dorsal hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hippocampus; Learning; Male; Mice; Microinjections; Muscimol | 2017 |
Hippocampal GABA
Topics: Animals; Attention; Bicuculline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; Models, Animal; Muscimol; Phencyclidine; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, GABA-A; Recognition, Psychology | 2018 |
Pharmacological manipulation of GABA activity in nucleus subpretectalis/interstitio-pretecto-subpretectalis (SP/IPS) impairs figure-ground discrimination in pigeons: Running head: SP/IPS in figure-ground segregation.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Columbidae; Discrimination, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Visual Pathways; Visual Perception | 2018 |
GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the neural circuit regulating metamorphosis in a marine snail.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Anions; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Larva; Metamorphosis, Biological; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pyridazines; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin; Snails | 2018 |
Lateral preoptic and ventral pallidal roles in locomotion and other movements.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Basal Forebrain; Bicuculline; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dopamine Agents; Functional Laterality; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Locomotion; Male; Movement; Muscimol; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2018 |
GABA
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hemodynamics; Hexamethonium; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 2018 |
Glycinergic neurotransmission in the rostral ventrolateral medulla controls the time course of baroreflex-mediated sympathoinhibition.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Strychnine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2019 |
Role of GABA
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Diaphragm; Electromyography; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Muscimol; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiration; Respiratory Rate | 2018 |
GABA
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Nerve Growth Factors; Neurons; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit | 2019 |
In vivo neurochemical evidence that stimulation of accumbal GABA
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dopamine; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Male; Movement; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2019 |
Modulation of tonic immobility by GABAA and GABAB receptors of the medial amygdala.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corticomedial Nuclear Complex; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Guinea Pigs; Immobility Response, Tonic; Male; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol | 2019 |
GABAergic mediation of hippocampal theta rhythm induced by stimulation of the vagal nerve.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Theta Rhythm; Vagus Nerve; Vagus Nerve Stimulation | 2019 |
Does kisspeptin participate in GABA-mediated modulation of GnRH and GnRH receptor biosynthesis in the hypothalamic-pituitary unit of follicular-phase ewes?
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Estrous Cycle; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Kisspeptins; Muscimol; Neurons; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, LHRH; Sheep | 2019 |
GABAergic function in the lateral hypothalamus regulates feeding behavior: Possible mediation via orexin.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Eating; Feeding Behavior; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Microdialysis; Muscimol; Orexins | 2019 |
Manipulations of inhibition in cortical circuitry differentially affect spectral and temporal features of Bengalese finch song.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Finches; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Vocalization, Animal | 2020 |
Inactivation of the Ventral Pallidum by GABA
Topics: Animals; Basal Forebrain; Bicuculline; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; Male; Muscimol; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep Stages; Wakefulness | 2020 |
Environmental enrichment restores impaired spatial memory and synaptic plasticity in prenatally stress exposed rats: The role of GABAergic neurotransmission.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Corticosterone; Environment; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; Hippocampus; Housing, Animal; Muscimol; Neuronal Plasticity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spatial Memory; Stress, Psychological; Synaptic Transmission | 2020 |
GABA in the medial prefrontal cortex regulates anxiety-like behavior during the postpartum period.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Maternal Deprivation; Muscimol; Prefrontal Cortex; Puerperal Disorders; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2021 |
Effects of GABAA receptors in nucleus cuneiformis on the cannabinoid antinociception using the formalin test.
Topics: Animals; Benzoxazines; Bicuculline; Cannabinoids; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Morpholines; Muscimol; Naphthalenes; Nociception; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2021 |
Peripheral GABAA receptor signaling contributes to visceral hypersensitivity in a mouse model of colitis.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Colitis; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscimol; Pain; Receptors, GABA-A | 2022 |
Involvement of GABAA receptors of lateral habenula in the acquisition and expression phases of morphine-induced place preference in male rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Habenula; Male; Morphine; Muscimol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A | 2022 |
Pharmacological evaluation of lateral habenula and rostromedial tegmental nucleus in the expression of ethanol-induced place preference.
Topics: Bicuculline; Ethanol; Habenula; Lamotrigine; Muscimol; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2023 |