migrastatin has been researched along with glutarimide* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for migrastatin and glutarimide
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Evaluation of new migrastatin and dorrigocin congeners unveils cell migration inhibitors with dramatically improved potency.
Lactimidomycin (LTM, 1), iso-migrastatin (iso-MGS, 2) and migrastatin (MGS, 3) are macrolide antitumor antibiotics differing in macrolide ring size but all bearing a glutarimide side chain. To further develop these natural products and related analogs as drug candidates we have produced and evaluated the biological activities of a small library of iso-MGS and LTM-derived agents; congeners evaluated bear either the MGS scaffold or related acyclic (dorrigocin) scaffolds. Scratch wound-healing (SWH) assays with 4T1 mouse and MDA-MB-231 human mammary tumor cell lines, respectively, reveal structural elements crucial to inhibition of cell migration by these compounds. Moreover, two substances, 14 and 17, with activity far superior to that of MGS are unveiled by SWH assays. Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Cell Movement; Drug Design; Female; Humans; Macrolides; Mice; Molecular Structure; Piperidones; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2008 |
The migrastatin family: discovery of potent cell migration inhibitors by chemical synthesis.
The first asymmetric total synthesis of (+)-migrastatin (1), a macrolide natural product with anti-metastatic properties, has been accomplished. Our concise and flexible approach utilized a Lewis acid-catalyzed diene aldehyde condensation (LACDAC) to install the three contiguous stereocenters and the trisubstituted (Z)-alkene of migrastatin (2 + 3 --> 21). Construction of the two remaining stereocenters and incorporation of the glutarimide-containing side chain was achieved by an anti-selective aldol addition of propionyl oxazolidinone 28 to angelic aldehyde 27, followed by a Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons (HWE) coupling of 32 with glutarimide aldehyde 5. Finally, the assembly of the macrocycle was realized by a highly (E)-selective ring-closing metathesis (35 --> 37). Utilizing the power of diverted total synthesis (DTS), a series of otherwise inaccessible analogues was prepared and evaluated for their potential as tumor cell migration inhibitors in several in vitro assays. These studies revealed a dramatic increase in activity when the natural motif was considerably simplified, presenting macrolactones 45 and 48, as well as macrolactam 55, macroketone 60, and CF(3)-alcohol 71 as promising anti-metastatic agents. Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Cell Movement; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Ketones; Lactones; Macrolides; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Piperidones; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2004 |