metformin and glucagon-like peptide 1

metformin has been researched along with glucagon-like peptide 1 in 295 studies

Research

Studies (295)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (0.68)18.2507
2000's51 (17.29)29.6817
2010's203 (68.81)24.3611
2020's39 (13.22)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Holst, JJ; Nauck, MA; Willms, B1
Feinglos, MN; Hughes, AT; Luna, B1
Bardini, G; Ciani, S; Cremasco, F; Mannucci, E; Mencucci, A; Messeri, G; Ognibene, A; Pierazzuoli, E; Rotella, CM1
Holst, JJ; Madsbad, S; Taskiran, M; Toft-Nielsen, MB; Zander, M1
Demuth, HU; Hinke, SA; Hoffmann, T; Kühn-Wache, K; McIntosh, CH; Pederson, RA1
Bär, J; Demuth, HU; Hinke, SA; Hoffmann, T; Kühn-Wache, K; Manhart, S; McIntosh, CH; Pederson, RA; Wagner, L; Wermann, M1
Demuth, HU; Hinke, SA; McIntosh, CH; Pederson, RA1
Inoue, T; Kira, K; Nagakura, T; Saeki, T; Tanaka, I; Yamazaki, K; Yasuda, N2
Smith, SA; Tadayyon, M1
Brazg, R; D'Alessio, DA; Ehlers, MR; Harley, RE; Kay, HD; Klaff, LJ; Mathisen, AL; Schneider, R1
Croom, DK; Lenhard, JM; Minnick, DT1
Hamann, A; Morcos, M; Nawroth, P1
Ahrén, B; Pacini, G1
Ahrén, B3
Ardill, J; Bell, PM; Duffy, NA; Flatt, PR; Lindsay, JR; McKillop, AM; O'Harte, FP1
Bardini, G; Brogi, M; Ciani, S; Cremasco, F; Dicembrini, I; Mannucci, E; Messeri, G; Ognibene, A; Petracca, MG; Pezzatini, A; Rotella, CM; Tesi, F1
Daneman, D; Perlman, K; Rachmiel, M1
Kendall, DM; Kim, D; Maggs, D1
Baker, DE; Iltz, JL; Keith Campbell, R; Setter, SM1
Miller, JL; Silverstein, JH1
Carr, RD; Deacon, CF; Holst, J; Krarup, T; Madsbad, S; Ryskjaer, J; Vilsbøll, T1
Duffy, NA; Flatt, PR; Gault, VA; Green, BD; Irwin, N; O'harte, FP1
Göke, B1
Bergman, A; Herman, GA; Kipnes, M; Yi, B1
Filipczak, R; Gumprecht, J; Hompesch, M; Le, TD; Nauck, MA; Zdravkovic, M1
Coupaye, M; Guillausseau, PJ; Laloi-Michelin, M; Meas, T; Tielmans, A; Virally, M1
Erdmann, E; Reuter, H1
Aschner, P; Davies, MJ; Karasik, A; Katzeff, H; Stein, PP1
Alba, M; Amatruda, JM; Chen, Y; Hussain, S; Kaufman, KD; Langdon, RB; Raz, I; Stein, PP; Wu, M1
Drucker, DJ; Goldberg, RB; Holman, R1
Gabbay, Mde A1
Borot, S; Penfornis, A; Raccah, D1
Halimi, S2
Fabreegas, B1
Campbell, RK; Neumiller, JJ; Reynolds, JK1
Düring, M; Frid, A; Hermansen, K; Matthews, DR; Mitha, IH; Nauck, M; Shah, NS; Tankova, T; Zdravkovic, M1
Harrison, SA; Kashi, MR; Torres, DM1
Barnett, AH; Piya, MK; Tahrani, AA1
Blonde, L; Buse, JB; Gerich, J; Hale, PM; Lewin, A; Raskin, P; Schwartz, S; Zdravkovic, M; Zinman, B1
Mannucci, E; Marchionni, N; Monami, M1
Holst, JJ; Madsbad, S; Nilas, L; Svendsen, PF1
Mathieu, C1
Chevalier, S; Gougeon, R; Lamarche, M; Morais, JA; Mourad, C1
Atkin, SL; Cho, L; Coady, AM; Kilpatrick, ES; Le Roux, CW; Sathyapalan, T1
Hamdy, O; Mitri, J1
Antic, S; Lalic, N; Ravn, GM; Russell-Jones, D; Schmitz, O; Sethi, BK; Simó, R; Vaag, A; Zdravkovic, M1
Dhillon, S; Weber, J1
Dong, MH; Loomba, R; Stein, LL1
Jahn, E; Sausele, T1
Brown, A; Desai, M; Taneja, D; Tannock, LR1
Bell, PM; Cuthbertson, J; O'Harte, FP; Patterson, S1
Meier, JJ; Menge, BA; Schmidt, WE1
Aaboe, K; Deacon, CF; Holst, JJ; Knop, FK; Krarup, T; Madsbad, S; Vilsbøll, T1
Freeman, JS3
Radermecker, RP; Scheen, AJ1
Bailey, T; Cuddihy, R; Davies, M; Filetti, S; Montanya, E; Nauck, M; Pratley, RE; Søndergaard, RE; Thomsen, AB1
Hammer, M; Hermansen, K; Kolotkin, RL; Matthews, D; Zdravkovic, M1
Hirasawa, Y; Ito, M; Kyuki, K; Matsui, Y; Sugiura, T; Toyoshi, T1
Asnaghi, V; Balena, R; Boldrin, M; Kapitza, C; Nauck, M; Ratner, R1
Campbell, RK; Cobble, ME; Reid, TS; Shomali, ME5
Schmidt, WE1
Cao, X; Drucker, DJ; Lamont, BJ; Maida, A1
Amatruda, J; Bergeron, R; Deacon, C; Gutierrez, M; Herman, G; Hilliard, D; Holst, JJ; Jiang, G; Larson, P; Liu, F; Migoya, EM; Miller, JL; Pryor, KA; SinhaRoy, R; Snyder, RN; Tanen, M; Thornberry, N; Wagner, JA; Weiss, B; Williams-Herman, D; Yao, J; Zhu, L1
Bech, OM; Bhattacharyya, A; Chen, L; Ji, Q; Kim, KW; Kumar, A; Liu, X; Ma, J; Tandon, N; Yang, W; Yoon, KH; Zychma, M1
Cho, YM; Kieffer, TJ1
Shomali, M1
Adler, A; Petrie, JR; Vella, S1
Conner, C; Hammer, M; Lee, WC1
Cariou, B; Charbonnel, B1
Barrington, P; Chien, JY; Cui, S; Ellis, B; Hardy, TA; Schneck, K; Showalter, HD; Tibaldi, F1
Cuddihy, R; Davies, M; Hammer, M; Pratley, R; Thomsen, AB1
Meier, JJ; Nauck, MA1
Bannon, M1
Choi, SE; Han, SJ; Jung, JG; Kang, Y; Kim, DJ; Kim, HJ; Lee, KW; Yi, SA1
Gu, Q; Patel, BV; Tripoli, LC; Zeng, F1
Bailey, T; Cuddihy, R; Davies, M; Filetti, S; Garber, A; Hartvig, H; Montanya, E; Nauck, M; Pratley, R; Thomsen, AB1
Cyganek, K; Koblik, T; Kozek, E; Malecki, MT; Starzyk, J; Wojcik, M1
Christensen, M; Holst, JJ; Knop, FK; Vilsbøll, T1
Bergenstal, R; Malloy, J; Malone, J; Taylor, K; Walsh, B; Wysham, C; Yan, P1
Schwanstecher, C; Schwanstecher, M1
Hamaty, M1
Cummins, E; Royle, P; Shyangdan, D; Waugh, N1
Bain, SC; Bodvarsdottir, TB; Bracken, RM; Deacon, CF; Dunseath, G; Holst, JJ; Lowe, GD; Luzio, S; Prior, SL; Rumley, A; Stephens, JW; Wareham, K1
Hirata, T; Ishimoto, T; Kato, S; Kondo, Y; Saito-Hori, M; Tajima, A; Taniguchi, K; Yamamoto, K1
Chubb, BD; Davies, MJ; Smith, IC; Valentine, WJ1
Barboza, J; Sando, KR; Taylor, J; Willis, C1
Caputo, S; Damçi, T; Khunti, K; Liebl, A; Meneghini, LF; Orozco-Beltran, D; Ross, SA1
Brubaker, PL; Grieco, A; Kim, H; Lauffer, LM; Mulherin, AJ; Oh, AH1
Ahuja, T; Cameron, C; Dahl, M; McIntosh, B; Singh, SR; Welton, NJ; Yu, C1
Jermendy, G1
Pyra, KA; Reimer, RA; Saha, DC1
Anders, S; Forst, T; Michelson, G; Mitry, M; Pfützner, A; Ratter, F; Weber, MM; Wilhelm, B1
Corsi, A; Ponzani, P1
Alexander, CM; Berger, JP; Carr, RD; Katzeff, HL; Thornberry, N; Xu, SS1
Nauck, MA1
Gough, SC1
Karagiannis, T; Matthews, DR; Paletas, K; Paschos, P; Tsapas, A1
Aalbers, J; Mohamed, F1
Cross, A; Cuthbertson, DJ; Daousi, C; Thondam, SK; Wilding, JP1
Bain, SC; D'Alessio, D; DeVries, JH; Rodbard, HW; Rosenstock, J; Seufert, J; Thomsen, AB; Zychma, M1
Langer, J; Lee, WC; Palmer, JL; Samyshkin, Y1
Holst, JJ; Kappe, C; Patrone, C; Sjöholm, A; Zhang, Q1
Bailey, T; Davies, M; Filetti, S; Furber, S; Garber, AJ; Montanya, E; Nauck, MA; Pratley, RE; Thomsen, AB1
Einecke, D1
Ampudia-Blasco, FJ; Andjelkovic, M; Balena, R; Boldrin, M; Horton, E; Nauck, M; Parusel, CT1
Holst, JJ; Kappe, C; Sjöholm, A; Zhang, Q1
During, M; Frid, A; Hermansen, K; Matthews, DR; Mitha, I; Nauck, M; Shah, N; Tankova, T; Thomsen, AB1
Gao, L; Li, SC; Zhao, FL1
Bhavsar, S; Cherrington, A; Mudaliar, S1
Kumar, A1
Chung, CH; Jang, HC; Kim, JA; Kim, SW; Lee, WY; Min, KW; Nam-Goong, IS; Rhee, EJ; Shivane, VK; Sosale, AR1
Giulietti, A; Giusti, L; Mazzanti, L; Nanetti, L; Provinciali, L; Raffaelli, F; Vignini, A1
Coester, HV; Forst, T; Hincelin-Méry, A; Kapitza, C; Poitiers, F; Ruus, P1
Checklin, HL; Horowitz, M; Jones, KL; Ma, J; Meyer, JH; Rayner, CK; Stevens, JE; Wishart, JM1
Ortúzar, N1
Hunt, B; Langer, J; Valentine, WJ1
Boland, CL; Degeeter, M; Nuzum, DS; Tzefos, M1
Adams, J; Cersosimo, E; DeFronzo, RA; Garduno-Garcia, Jde J; Solis-Herrera, C; Triplitt, C1
Charbonnel, B; Davies, MJ; Engel, SS; Eymard, E; Prabhu, V; Steinberg, H; Thakkar, P; Xu, L1
Hong, T; Liu, Y1
Buse, JB; Kahn, SE; Krause-Steinrauf, H; Lachin, JM; Larkin, ME; Nathan, DM; Staten, M; Wexler, D1
Dallegri, F; Mach, F; Montecucco, F; Puddu, A; Sanguineti, R; Viviani, GL1
Cho, YM; Kang, GH; Oh, TJ; Park, KS; Shin, JY1
Gorter, KJ; Houweling, ST; Janssen, PG; Rutten, GE; van de Laar, FA1
Abdul-Ghani, M; DeFronzo, RA; Eldor, R1
Bailey, T1
Lüdemann, J1
Garg, SK; Michels, AW; Shah, VN1
Berk, A; Broedl, UC; Ferrannini, E; Hach, T; Hantel, S; Pinnetti, S; Woerle, HJ1
Chan, KA; Funch, D; Gydesen, H; Major-Pedersen, A; Tornøe, K1
Jee, JH; Kim, KW; Kim, MH; Lee, MK; Lee, MS; Park, S1
Ehlers, MR; Holst, JJ; Torekov, SS1
Ares-Carrasco, S; Caro-Vadillo, A; Egido, J; Iborra, C; Lorenzo, O; Picatoste, B; Ramírez, E; Tuñón, J1
Bell, GJ; Boulé, NG; Eshghi, SR1
Alagiakrishnan, K; Ghosh, M; Mereu, L; Sankaralingam, S; Senior, P1
Janez, A; Jensterle Sever, M; Kocjan, T; Kravos, NA; Pfeifer, M1
Fiorentino, TV; Sesti, G1
Brady, EM; Davies, MJ; Gray, LJ; Hanif, W; Khunti, K; Saeed, MA; Smith, D1
Batchuluun, B; Fujimura, Y; Inoguchi, T; Inoue, T; Miura, D; Sasaki, S; Sonoda, N; Takayanagi, R1
Cariou, B; Handelsman, Y; Mathieu, C; Ocampo Francisco, AM; Philis-Tsimikas, A; Rana, A; Rodbard, HW; Zinman, B1
de Pablos-Velasco, PL; Valerón, PF1
Fernández-García, JC; Gómez-Pérez, AM; Mancha Doblas, I; Tinahones, FJ1
Anastassiadis, E; Diessel, S; Forst, T; Löffler, A; Pfützner, A1
Breitschaft, A; Darstein, C; Golor, G; Hermosillo Reséndiz, K; Hu, K1
Borders-Hemphill, V; Hampp, C; Moeny, DG; Wysowski, DK1
Ahn, JY; Cho, JY; Cho, YM; Jang, IJ; Kim, JA; Lee, H; Lee, S; Lim, KS; Shin, D; Yu, KS1
Bound, MJ; Checklin, H; Deacon, CF; Horowitz, M; Jones, KL; Ma, J; Rayner, CK; Wu, T1
Apseloff, G; Atiee, G; Bush, MA; Collins, DA; Corsino, L; Feldman, PL; Gillmor, D; McMullen, SL; Morrow, L; Nunez, DJ1
Guerci, B; Milicevic, Z; Nauck, M; Skrivanek, Z; Umpierrez, GE; Weinstock, RS1
Dai, X; Fu, P; Jing, Z; Wang, H1
Bramlage, P; Forst, T1
Ding, M; Li, CJ; Liu, XJ; Yu, DM; Yu, P; Yu, Q; Zhang, QM1
Ahrén, B; Chow, FC; Fonseca, VA; Gross, JL; Johnson, SL; Leiter, LA; Miller, D; Ratner, RE; Rosenstock, J; Stewart, MW; Yang, F1
Ahrén, B; Cirkel, DT; Feinglos, MN; Johnson, SL; Perry, C; Stewart, M; Yang, F1
Beiroa, D; Dieguez, C; Escalada, J; Fernø, J; Frühbeck, G; Gallego, R; Herranz, D; Imbernon, M; Lopez, M; Nogueiras, R; Salvador, J; Senra, A; Serrano, M; Villarroya, F1
Persson, U; Steen Carlsson, K1
Baker, D; Brown, JR; Miller, S; Napolitano, A; Nicholls, AW; Nunez, DJ; Rajpal, D; Spivak, A; Thomas, E; Van Horn, S1
Atisso, C; Dungan, KM; Fahrbach, JL; Forst, T; González, JG; Povedano, ST; Sealls, W1
Balk, EM; Dimoulou, G; Doxani, C; Gowri, R; Hadjigeorgiou, GM; Kent, DM; Kokkali, C; Mademtzoglou, D; Miligkos, M; Mpoulimari, I; Mprotsis, T; Rodopolou, P; Stefanidis, I; Xanthopoulou, P; Ziakas, P; Zintzaras, E1
Blevins, TC; Buse, JB; Bøttcher, SG; Langbakke, IH; Rodbard, HW; Thurman, J; Vilsbøll, T1
Bode, BW; Cirkel, DT; Perkins, CM; Perry, CR; Reinhardt, RR; Reusch, J; Stewart, MW; Ye, J1
Bound, MJ; Horowitz, M; Jones, KL; Rayner, CK; Thazhath, SS; Wu, T1
Carr, MC; Cirkel, DT; Perry, C; Pratley, R; Stewart, M; Weissman, PN; Ye, J1
Aaboe, K; Akram, S; Deacon, CF; Holst, JJ; Krarup, T; Madsbad, S1
Betea, D; Racaru-Honciuc, V; Scheen, AJ1
DeGeeter, M; Williamson, B1
Buse, JB; Diamant, M; Donsmark, M; Furber, S; Han, J; MacConell, L; Maggs, D; Peters, A; Russell-Jones, D1
Furukawa, A; Ishihara, H; Kosuda, M; Nakazaki, M; Otsuka, Y; Yamaguchi, S1
Candelas, C; Charbonnel, B; D'Alessio, D; Dain, MP; de Pablos-Velasco, P; Häring, HU; Pilorget, V; Vincent, M; Yki-Järvinen, H1
Abate, N; Banach, M; Barbagallo, I; Chandalia, M; Giglio, RV; Isenovic, ER; Li Volti, G; Marino Gammazza, A; Montalto, G; Nikolic, D; Rizvi, AA; Rizzo, M1
Carr, MC; Home, PD; Miller, M; Perry, C; Shamanna, P; Stewart, M; Yang, F1
Boyle, J; De Courten, B; Joham, A; Naderpoor, N; Shorakae, S; Teede, HJ1
Colomo, N; Fernández-García, JC; Tinahones, FJ1
Bueno, M; Lecube, A; Suárez, X1
Abegg, K; Boza, C; Corteville, C; Docherty, NG; le Roux, CW; Lutz, TA; Muñoz, R1
Thompson, AM; Trujillo, JM1
Al-Barazanji, K; Benson, W; Binz, J; Chen, L; Generaux, C; McNulty, J; Young, A1
Egger, A; Lecka-Czernik, B; Meier, C; Schwartz, AV1
Kannan, S; Karafa, M; Matsuda, S; Pantalone, KM; Wells, BJ; Zimmerman, RS1
Kannan, S; Nasr, C1
Agha, A; Ashley, DT; Cummins, PM; Davenport, C; Forde, H; Mahmood, WA; McAdam, B; McDermott, J; McGrath, F; Smith, D; Sreenan, S; Thompson, CJ1
Chen, Q; He, J; Jin, Z; Liu, Y; Ma, X; Qin, Y; Wang, R; Wei, X; Zhang, T; Zhang, X; Zhong, X1
Chen, C; Chen, P; Huang, Q; Shao, Z; Wang, S; Xu, X; Yan, L1
Wang, N; Wang, X; Xing, XY; Yang, WY; Yang, ZJ; Zhang, JP1
Aguilar, R; Kushner, P; Shaefer, CF1
Athanasiadou, E; Bekiari, E; Boura, P; Karagiannis, T; Liakos, A; Mainou, M; Matthews, DR; Paschos, P; Rika, M; Tsapas, A; Vasilakou, D1
Hamaguchi, Y; Kawanami, T; Motonaga, R; Murase, K; Nomiyama, T; Tanabe, M; Tanaka, T; Terawaki, Y; Tsutsumi, Y; Yanase, T1
Solis-Herrera, C; Triplitt, C1
Ahmed, RH; Al-Hamodi, Z; Huri, HZ; Muniandy, S; Salem, SD1
Asano, M; Fukuda, T; Fukuda, Y; Fukui, M; Hamaguchi, M; Hasegawa, G; Hashimoto, Y; Kimura, T; Kitagawa, N; Majima, S; Mistuhashi, K; Nakamura, N; Oda, Y; Okada, H; Senmaru, T; Tanaka, M; Tanaka, Y; Yamada, S; Yamazaki, M1
Ahrén, B; Farngren, J; Persson, M1
Bailey, CJ; McCreight, LJ; Pearson, ER1
Borg, M; Bound, MJ; Deacon, CF; Horowitz, M; Jones, KL; Little, TJ; Rayner, CK; Wu, T; Zhang, X1
Chang, TJ; Chang, YC; Chuang, LM; Hsieh, ML; Liu, MW; Tseng, HC1
Brønden, A; Christensen, M; Hansen, M; Holst, JJ; Knop, FK; Rehfeld, JF; Rohde, U; Sonne, DP; Toräng, S; Vilsbøll, T1
Bergman, A; Erion, DM; Kazierad, DJ; Lee, DS; Rolph, T; Somayaji, V; Tan, B1
Boucheron, JA; Gillmor, DS; Hodge, RJ; McMullen, SL; Nunez, DJ; Paulik, MA; Walker, A1
Firouzjaei, A; Li, GC; Liu, WX; Wang, N; Zhu, BM1
Baron, A; Burns, C; Buse, JB; DeFronzo, RA; Fineman, M; Kim, T; Skare, S1
Anyanwagu, U; Donnelly, R; Idris, I; Mamza, J; Mehta, R1
Tylee, TS; Wright, JJ1
Bahne, E; Brønden, A; Hansen, M; Knop, FK; Sonne, DP; Vilsbøll, T1
Donath, M1
Ekström, N; Eliasson, B; Franzén, S; Gudbjörnsdottir, S; Miftaraj, M; Svensson, AM; Zethelius, B1
Baranov, O; Deacon, CF; Holst, JJ; Kahle, M; Nauck, MA2
Li, ZX; Sun, F; Wu, SS; Yang, ZR; Zhan, SY1
Wang, N; Wang, X; Xing, XY; Yang, WY; Yang, ZJ; Zhang, B; Zhang, JP1
Horowitz, M; Jones, KL; Rayner, CK; Wu, H; Wu, T; Xie, C1
Goto, M; Hariya, N; Mochizuki, K; Osonoi, T; Saito, M1
Rohde, U1
Cahn, A; Cernea, S; Raz, I1
Dawed, A; Dekker, J; Franks, PW; Hansen, TH; Heggie, A; Holman, RR; Jones, AG; Koivula, R; Pearson, ER; Preiss, D; Sattar, N; Stewart, C; Walker, M; Welsh, P1
Banga, PK; Bianco, SD; Iacobellis, G; Mohseni, M1
Liang, H; Weng, J; Xu, W; Yang, W; Zhou, L1
Cortés-Berdonces, M; Jódar-Gimeno, E; Luque-Fernández, I; Muñoz-Torres, M; Reyes-García, R; Rozas-Moreno, P; Varsavsky, M1
Hemmingsen, B; Metzendorf, MI; Richter, B; Sonne, DP1
Anabtawi, A; Miles, JM; Moriarty, PM1
Albér, A; Brønden, A; Gasbjerg, LS; Holst, JJ; Knop, FK; Rehfeld, JF; Rohde, U; Vilsbøll, T1
Angelucci, E; Bonadonna, RC; Cianfarani, S; Consoli, A; Davì, G; Di Castelnuovo, A; Federico, V; Guagnano, MT; Leo, M; Maccarone, MT; Manzoli, L; Santilli, F; Sborgia, C; Simeone, PG; Tartaro, A1
Albér, A; Brønden, A; Holst, JJ; Knop, FK; Rehfeld, JF; Rohde, U; Vilsbøll, T1
Abraham, MA; Bauer, PV; Dranse, HJ; Duca, FA; Lam, TKT; O'Brien, CA; Puri, A; Rasmussen, BA; Waise, TMZ1
Chamarthi, B; Chen, L; Florez, JC; Goldfine, A; Hudson, M; Kaur, V; Littleton, KR; Manning, AK; Merino, J; Srinivasan, S; Thomas, MK1
Abdel-Wahab, YHA; Flatt, PR; McKillop, AM; Moran, BM; Stevenson, CL1
Anderson, SG; Davies, M; Fryer, AA; Gadsby, R; Heald, AH; Livingston, M; Lunt, M; Moreno, GYC; Stedman, M; Young, RJ1
Bahne, E; Brønden, A; Knop, FK; Vilsbøll, T1
Singh, H; Venkatesan, V1
Al-Amin, MA; Al-Damry, NT; Al-Rasheed, NM; Atteya, M; Attia, HA; Dizmiri, N; Mohamad, RA1
Abdul-Ghani, M; Armato, JP; DeFronzo, RA; Ruby, RJ1
Borg, MJ; Bound, M; Grivell, J; Horowitz, M; Jones, KL; Rayner, CK; Sun, Z; Wu, T1
Clemmensen, C; DiMarchi, RD; Finan, B; Hofmann, SM; Müller, TD; Tschöp, MH1
Bahne, E; de Fontgalland, D; Due, S; Hansen, JS; Hansen, M; Hollington, P; Holst, JJ; Jackson, ML; Keating, DJ; Knop, FK; Liou, AP; Rabbitt, P; Rehfeld, JF; Rohde, U; Sonne, DP; Sposato, L; Sun, EWL; Vilsbøll, T; Wattchow, DA; Young, RL1
Bound, MJ; Checklin, HL; Clifton, PM; Grivell, J; Horowitz, M; Jones, KL; Phillips, LK; Rayner, CK; Watson, LE; Wu, T1
Cui, Z; Huang, Z; Li, L; Liu, J; Liu, W; Qi, Z1
Melidonis, A; Papanas, N; Papazafiropoulou, A; Xourgia, E1
Allison, D; Birkenfeld, AL; Blicher, TM; Davies, M; Deenadayalan, S; Jacobsen, JB; Rosenstock, J; Serusclat, P; Violante, R; Watada, H1
Anderson, TW; Borregaard, J; Bækdal, TA; Hansen, CW; Thomsen, M1
Nino, A; Shabbout, M; Shaddinger, BC; Soffer, J; Vlasakakis, G; Weston, C1
Gariani, K; Philippe, J1
Ben Nasr, M; Fiorina, P; Loretelli, C; Malvandi, AM; Zuccotti, GV1
Bramlage, P; Durmaz, M; Hartmann, B; Holl, RW; Lanzinger, S; Plaumann, M; Seufert, J; Sziegoleit, S; van Mark, G; Wosch, FJ1
Serfaty, L1
Hejlesen, O; Jakobsen, PE; Jensen, MH; Kjolby, M; Vestergaard, P1
Chiarelli, F; Samvelyan, S; Tagi, VM1
Drucker, DJ; Koehler, JA; Matthews, D; Panaro, BL; Sandoval, DA; Song, Y; Yusta, B1
Gnesin, F; Hemmingsen, B; Kähler, LKA; Madsbad, S; Thuesen, ACB1
Anothaisintawee, T; Attia, J; Bagepally, BS; Chaikledkaew, U; Chaiyakunapruk, N; Gurav, YK; McEvoy, M; Thakkinstian, A; Youngkong, S1
Kang, J; Liu, Q; Quan, H; Tong, T; Wang, X1
Dennis, JM1
Grant, PJ; Marx, N1
Dalsgaard, NB; Gasbjerg, LS; Hansen, LS; Hansen, NL; Hartmann, B; Holst, JJ; Knop, FK; Rehfeld, JF; Stensen, S; Vilsbøll, T1
Su, YJ; Wang, PW; Weng, SW1
Angoulvant, D; Bisson, A; Bodin, A; Ducluzeau, PH; Fauchier, G; Fauchier, L; Herbert, J; Lip, GYH1
Bi, Y; Feng, W; Fu, Y; Gao, L; Huang, H; Zhang, L; Zhang, N; Zhu, D1
Jørgensen, MB; Osler, M; Rungby, J; Wium-Andersen, IK; Wium-Andersen, MK1
Bahrami, M; Butler, AE; Najafi, S; Sahebkar, A1
Baek, S; Choi, J; Frias, JP; Muehlen-Bartmer, I; Niemoeller, E; Popescu, L; Rosenstock, J1
Vergès, B1
Dave, CV; Gerhard, T; Harhay, M; Liaw, J; Setoguchi, S1
Kimber-Trojnar, Ż; Niebrzydowska, M; Pilszyk, A; Pilszyk, Z; Wierzchowska-Opoka, M1
Conlon, JM; Flatt, PR; Irwin, N; Klempel, N; Thomas, K1
Abdelaal, M; Docherty, NG; Elliott, JA; Flatt, PR; Khan, D; Le Roux, CW; Moffett, CR; Naughton, V; Sridhar, A1
Alexander, J; Choi, JG; Franco, MI; Huang, ES; Laiteerapong, N; Philipson, L; Skandari, MR; Staab, EM; Wan, W; Winn, AN; Zhu, M1
Asai, M; Furukawa, S; Ito, M; Miura, T; Mizoguchi, M; Morino, H; Shibata, T; Takemori, H; Yabe, D1
Bakris, G; de Boer, IH; Khunti, K; Neumiller, JJ; Rhee, CM; Rosas, SE; Rossing, P; Sadusky, T; Tuttle, KR1
Heinla, K; Johannson, A; Katus, U; Rünkorg, K; Toompere, K; Uusküla, A; Volke, V1
Abonyi-Tóth, Z; Jermendy, G; Kempler, P; Kiss, Z; Lengyel, C; Rokszin, G; Wittmann, I1
Al-Mashhadi, ZK; Fuglsang-Nielsen, R; Gregersen, S; Starup-Linde, J; Vestergaard, P; Viggers, R1
Cauchon, M; Lanthier, L; Mutchmore, A; Plourde, MÉ1
Bao, Z; Huang, Y; Ji, X; Jiang, C; Lou, X; Sun, J; Tao, X1
Akrab, SNA; Al Gawhary, NE; Morcos, GNB; Shafik, AN; Wissa, MY1
Aggarwal, N; Boucher, N; Ho, AC; Rahimy, E; Saroj, N; Wai, KM1
Aroda, VR; Baek, S; Choi, J; Denkel, K; Espinasse, M; Frias, JP; Guo, H; Ji, L; Lingvay, I; Nguyên-Pascal, ML; Niemoeller, E1
Bellastella, G; Caruso, P; Di Meo, I; Esposito, K; Knop, FK; Longo, M; Maio, A; Maiorino, MI; Muscio, MF; Rizzo, MR; Scappaticcio, L; Signoriello, G1
Li, X; Mou, H; Wei, L; Yang, X; Yao, Y1
Baviera, M; Carla Roncaglioni, M; Foresta, A; Fortino, I; Macaluso, G; Nobili, A; Ojeda-Fernández, L; Sesti, G; Succurro, E1
Callaway Kim, K; Feldman, R; Gellad, WF; Hernandez, I; Korytkowski, M; Luo, J; Rothenberger, S1
Jiang, J; Liu, F; Wang, J; Xie, Y; Zhang, Y1
Mahalingaiah, S; Minis, E; Stanford, FC1
Wu, Y; Yuan, S1

Reviews

96 review(s) available for metformin and glucagon-like peptide 1

ArticleYear
The use of insulin secretagogues in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
    Primary care, 1999, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Acarbose; Carbamates; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Peptide Fragments; Piperidines; Protein Precursors; Risk Factors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazoles; Thiazolidinediones; Troglitazone

1999
Insulin sensitisation in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2003, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1; Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Islets of Langerhans; Metformin; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Signal Transduction; Thiazoles; Transcription Factors

2003
[Oral diabetes treatment. Which substance is indicated at which time?].
    Der Internist, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Germany; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Obesity; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Treatment Outcome

2004
Islet adaptation to insulin resistance: mechanisms and implications for intervention.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cholinergic Agonists; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Metformin; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2005
Insulin analogues in children and teens with type 1 diabetes: advantages and caveats.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Amyloid; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Metformin

2005
Incretin mimetics and dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitors: a review of emerging therapies for type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes technology & therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Metformin; Protease Inhibitors

2006
Exenatide: an incretin mimetic for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exenatide; Fasting; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Metformin; Peptides; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Venoms

2006
The treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in youth : which therapies?
    Treatments in endocrinology, 2006, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Obesity; Thiazolidinediones; Weight Loss

2006
[Drug treatment of type 2 diabetes].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones

2007
[Exenatide--an incretin-mimetic agent for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2007, Mar-16, Volume: 132, Issue:11

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Metformin; Peptides; Receptors, Glucagon; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Venoms

2007
DPP-4 inhibitors.
    Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adamantane; Animals; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lipid Metabolism; Metformin; Nitriles; Pioglitazone; Protease Inhibitors; Pyrazines; Pyrrolidines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Substrate Specificity; Thiazolidinediones; Triazoles; Vildagliptin

2007
Sitagliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes: a review of recent clinical trials.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Metformin; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles

2008
[Adjunctive therapies to glycaemic control of type 1 diabetes mellitus].
    Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Acarbose; Amyloid; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastrointestinal Tract; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Metformin; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pirenzepine; Postprandial Period; Thiazolidinediones

2008
Novel combination treatment of type 2 diabetes DPP-4 inhibition + metformin.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2008, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Adamantane; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Metformin; Nitriles; Pyrazines; Pyrrolidines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles; Vildagliptin

2008
Therapeutic approach of type 2 diabetes mellitus with GLP-1 based therapies.
    Diabetes & metabolism, 2008, Volume: 34 Suppl 2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Placebos; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones

2008
Janumet: a combination product suitable for use in patients with Type 2 diabetes.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2008, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Sitagliptin Phosphate, Metformin Hydrochloride Drug Combination; Triazoles

2008
Current and emerging therapies in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
    Seminars in liver disease, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Bariatric Surgery; Body Mass Index; Cannabinoids; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Comorbidity; Fatty Liver; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Lactones; Life Style; Metformin; Obesity; Orlistat; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Rimonabant; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome; Ursodeoxycholic Acid; Weight Loss

2008
Drug evaluation: vildagliptin-metformin single-tablet combination.
    Advances in therapy, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adamantane; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Combinations; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin Resistance; Lipids; Metformin; Nitriles; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrrolidines; Safety; Treatment Outcome; Vildagliptin

2009
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2009, Volume: 160, Issue:6

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Liraglutide; Metformin; Placebos; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Receptors, Glucagon; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2009
The scientific evidence: vildagliptin and the benefits of islet enhancement.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2009, Volume: 11 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adamantane; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evidence-Based Medicine; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Islets of Langerhans; Metformin; Nitriles; Pyrrolidines; Vildagliptin

2009
Diabetes medications and body weight.
    Expert opinion on drug safety, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Abdominal Fat; Benzamides; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double-Blind Method; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Obesity; Peptides; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Venoms; Weight Gain; Weight Loss

2009
Insulin sensitizers in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and steatohepatitis: Current status.
    Advances in therapy, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Fatty Liver; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Metformin; Prevalence; Thiazolidinediones; Triglycerides

2009
[Liraglutide: a human GLP-1 analogue for the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Metformin; Thiazolidinediones

2009
Managing highly insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus: weight loss approaches and medical management.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2010, Volume: 122, Issue:1

    Topics: Amyloid; Bariatric Surgery; Diabetes Mellitus; Diet, Reducing; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Exenatide; Exercise; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Liraglutide; Metformin; Obesity; Peptides; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Failure; Venoms; Weight Loss

2010
[GLP-1: a new therapeutic principle for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus].
    Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Approval; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Risk Factors; Satiety Response; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles; Weight Loss

2010
Early clinical studies with liraglutide.
    International journal of clinical practice. Supplement, 2010, Issue:167

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cardiotonic Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Management; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Liraglutide; Metformin

2010
Add-on therapies to metformin for type 2 diabetes.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Life Style; Metformin; Treatment Failure

2011
What to add in with metformin in type 2 diabetes?
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2011, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Synergism; Fractures, Bone; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Risk Factors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Weight Gain

2011
Pharmacological management of type 2 diabetes: the potential of incretin-based therapies.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Metformin

2011
Optimizing outcomes for GLP-1 agonists.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:2 Suppl 1

    Topics: Algorithms; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Outcome; Venoms

2011
Lixisenatide for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2011, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Peptides

2011
Targeting type 2 diabetes.
    Handbook of experimental pharmacology, 2011, Issue:203

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Caloric Restriction; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inflammation; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Metformin; Signal Transduction; Thiazolidines

2011
Insulin treatment for type 2 diabetes: when to start, which to use.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2011, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Metformin; Risk Factors

2011
Liraglutide for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
    Health technology assessment (Winchester, England), 2011, Volume: 15 Suppl 1

    Topics: Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Metformin; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Weight Loss

2011
Recent diabetes issues affecting the primary care clinician.
    Southern medical journal, 2011, Volume: 104, Issue:6

    Topics: Adamantane; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Liraglutide; Metformin; Primary Health Care; Rosiglitazone; Thiazolidinediones; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency

2011
Weight beneficial treatments for type 2 diabetes.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:11

    Topics: Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Obesity; Weight Loss

2011
Second-line therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with metformin monotherapy: a systematic review and mixed-treatment comparison meta-analysis.
    Open medicine : a peer-reviewed, independent, open-access journal, 2011, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Bayes Theorem; Body Weight; Confidence Intervals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Disease Progression; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Treatment Failure

2011
[Incretin-based therapy for treating patients with type 2 diabetes].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2011, Nov-27, Volume: 152, Issue:48

    Topics: Adamantane; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Approval; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Gliclazide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hungary; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Linagliptin; Liraglutide; Metformin; Nitriles; Peptides; Pioglitazone; Purines; Pyrazines; Pyrrolidines; Quinazolines; Receptors, Glucagon; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Triazoles; Venoms; Vildagliptin

2011
The design of the liraglutide clinical trial programme.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2012, Volume: 14 Suppl 2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Peptides; Pyrazines; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Rosiglitazone; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles; Venoms

2012
Liraglutide: from clinical trials to clinical practice.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2012, Volume: 14 Suppl 2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Blood Glucose; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Injections, Subcutaneous; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Nausea; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome; United States

2012
Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors for treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the clinical setting: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2012, Mar-12, Volume: 344

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Disease Management; Drug Monitoring; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Outcome

2012
Long-term efficacy and safety comparison of liraglutide, glimepiride and placebo, all in combination with metformin in type 2 diabetes: 2-year results from the LEAD-2 study.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Weight Loss

2013
Evolution of exenatide as a diabetes therapeutic.
    Current diabetes reviews, 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Models, Animal; Nausea; Peptides; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Venoms; Weight Loss

2013
Second line therapy: type 2 diabetic subjects failing on metformin GLP-1/DPP-IV inhibitors versus sulphonylurea/insulin: for GLP-1/DPP-IV inhibitors.
    Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2012, Volume: 28 Suppl 2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Retreatment; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Failure

2012
Alzheimer's disease and diabetes: new insights and unifying therapies.
    Current diabetes reviews, 2013, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incidence; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Receptor, Insulin; Risk Factors; tau Proteins

2013
Evaluating second-line treatment options for type 2 diabetes: focus on secondary effects of GLP-1 agonists and DPP-4 inhibitors.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2013, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Metformin; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2013
[Management of type 2 diabetes: new or previous agents, how to choose?].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2013, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Body Weight; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Disease Management; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Goals; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Kidney; Metformin; Obesity; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Risk; Societies, Medical; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2013
Combination therapy of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and metformin in type 2 diabetes: rationale and evidence.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evidence-Based Medicine; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Metformin; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome

2014
Update on the protective molecular pathways improving pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Calcium; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Metformin; MicroRNAs

2013
Diabetes: glycaemic control in type 2 (drug treatments).
    BMJ clinical evidence, 2012, Oct-11, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2012
Options for combination therapy in type 2 diabetes: comparison of the ADA/EASD position statement and AACE/ACE algorithm.
    The American journal of medicine, 2013, Volume: 126, Issue:9 Suppl 1

    Topics: Algorithms; Carbamates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Liraglutide; Metformin; Peptides; Piperidines; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Receptors, Glucagon; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Venoms

2013
[Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus--which role do GLP-1 receptor agonists play?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2011, Jul-21, Volume: 153 Suppl 2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Clinical Trials as Topic; Combined Modality Therapy; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Diabetic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Exercise; Germany; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Liraglutide; Metformin; Peptides; Receptors, Glucagon; Treatment Failure; Venoms

2011
Use of non-insulin therapies for type 1 diabetes.
    Diabetes technology & therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Allylamine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Bromocriptine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Colesevelam Hydrochloride; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Angiopathies; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Gastrins; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Leptin; Metformin; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; United States

2013
Antidiabetic drugs and their potential role in treating mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease.
    Discovery medicine, 2013, Volume: 16, Issue:90

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognition Disorders; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Disease Progression; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones

2013
[Limitations of insulin-dependent drugs in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus].
    Medicina clinica, 2013, Volume: 141 Suppl 2

    Topics: Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug Tolerance; Fractures, Spontaneous; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Metformin; Pioglitazone; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Weight Gain

2013
The effect of a dual combination of noninsulin antidiabetic drugs on lipids: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Biomarkers; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Metformin; Models, Statistical; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome; Triglycerides

2014
Vildagliptin , a DPP-4 inhibitor for the twice-daily treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus with or without metformin.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Adamantane; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Nitriles; Pyrrolidines; Treatment Outcome; Vildagliptin

2014
Assessment of the relative effectiveness and tolerability of treatments of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a network meta-analysis.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2014, Oct-01, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome

2014
Alternative Agents in Type 1 Diabetes in Addition to Insulin Therapy: Metformin, Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors, Pioglitazone, GLP-1 Agonists, DPP-IV Inhibitors, and SGLT-2 Inhibitors.
    Journal of pharmacy practice, 2016, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Pioglitazone; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Thiazolidinediones

2016
Obesity and polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Minerva endocrinologica, 2015, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipokines; Bariatric Surgery; Combined Modality Therapy; Comorbidity; Diet, Reducing; Exercise Therapy; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Hyperandrogenism; Inflammation; Insulin Resistance; Lactones; Life Style; Metformin; Models, Biological; Motivation; Obesity; Obesity, Abdominal; Orlistat; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Prevalence; Sympathetic Nervous System; Weight Loss

2015
[Effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists on carbohydrate metabolism control].
    Medicina clinica, 2014, Volume: 143 Suppl 2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Consensus Development Conferences as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Substitution; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Patient Selection; Receptors, Glucagon; Spain

2014
[Twice-daily and weekly exenatide: clinical profile of two pioneer formulations in incretin therapy].
    Medicina clinica, 2014, Volume: 143 Suppl 2

    Topics: Delayed-Action Preparations; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Administration Schedule; Exenatide; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Peptides; Pioglitazone; Receptors, Glucagon; Thiazolidinediones; Venoms; Weight Loss

2014
Dulaglutide: the newest GLP-1 receptor agonist for the management of type 2 diabetes.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2015, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Insulin; Liraglutide; Metformin; Peptides; Pioglitazone; Pyrazines; Receptors, Glucagon; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Thiazolidinediones; Triazoles; Venoms

2015
Effects of diabetes drugs on the skeleton.
    Bone, 2016, Volume: 82

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Fractures, Bone; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Metformin

2016
Should we be concerned about thyroid cancer in patients taking glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists?
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2015, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Thyroid Neoplasms

2015
Effects of three injectable antidiabetic agents on glycaemic control, weight change and drop-out in type 2 diabetes suboptimally controlled with metformin and/or a sulfonylurea: A network meta-analysis.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2015, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Community Networks; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Injections; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Failure

2015
User's guide to mechanism of action and clinical use of GLP-1 receptor agonists.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2015, Volume: 127, Issue:8

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Energy Intake; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Medication Adherence; Metformin; Pancreas; Primary Health Care; Weight Loss

2015
Efficacy and safety of once-weekly glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists for the management of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Incretins; Male; Metformin; Peptides; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Venoms

2015
GLP-1 Receptor Agonists: Practical Considerations for Clinical Practice.
    The Diabetes educator, 2015, Volume: 41, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Insulin; Liraglutide; Metformin; Peptides; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Risk Factors; Venoms

2015
Metformin and the gastrointestinal tract.
    Diabetologia, 2016, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Gastrointestinal Tract; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Metformin; Microbiota

2016
Pharmacologic Therapy of Type 2 Diabetes.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 2016, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Administration Routes; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Renal Insufficiency; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones

2016
Involvement of glucagon-like peptide-1 in the glucose-lowering effect of metformin.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Bile Acids and Salts; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Metformin

2016
[Management of Type 2 Diabetes: a Practical Approach].
    Praxis, 2016, Jun-08, Volume: 105, Issue:12

    Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Life Style; Metformin; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

2016
[Impact of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists on nasopharyngitis and upper respiratory tract infection among patients with type 2 diabetes: a network meta-analysis].
    Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2016, Jun-18, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Bayes Theorem; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Insulin; Liraglutide; Metformin; Nasopharyngitis; Peptides; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Respiratory Tract Infections; Thiazolidinediones; Venoms

2016
EndoBarrier gastrointestinal liner. Delineation of underlying mechanisms and clinical effects.
    Danish medical journal, 2016, Volume: 63, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Bariatric Surgery; Bile Acids and Salts; Cholecystokinin; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gastric Bypass; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide 2; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Incretins; Metformin; Obesity; Weight Loss

2016
An update on DPP-4 inhibitors in the management of type 2 diabetes.
    Expert opinion on emerging drugs, 2016, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Combinations; Drug Design; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Metformin; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

2016
Dipeptidyl-peptidase (DPP)-4 inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 analogues for prevention or delay of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its associated complications in people at increased risk for the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2017, 05-10, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adamantane; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Exenatide; Fasting; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Intolerance; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Liraglutide; Metformin; Nitriles; Peptides; Pyrrolidines; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; Venoms; Vildagliptin

2017
Pharmacologic Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Diabetes: A Case for Therapies in Addition to Statins.
    Current cardiology reports, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dyslipidemias; Fenofibrate; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypolipidemic Agents; Metformin; Pioglitazone; Thiazolidinediones

2017
[Metformin is a possible glucagon-like peptide 1 stimulator].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2018, Mar-19, Volume: 180, Issue:12

    Topics: Bile Acids and Salts; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Metformin

2018
Treatment of 'Diabesity': Beyond Pharmacotherapy.
    Current drug targets, 2018, Volume: 19, Issue:14

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Obesity; Phytochemicals; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones

2018
Emerging hormonal-based combination pharmacotherapies for the treatment of metabolic diseases.
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2019, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastrins; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Metformin; Mice; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Obesity; Prognosis; Risk Assessment; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Treatment Outcome

2019
Anti-diabetic treatment leads to changes in gut microbiome.
    Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition), 2019, 03-01, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: alpha-Glucosidases; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Dysbiosis; Fermentation; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin Resistance; Lipid Metabolism; Metformin; Mice; Obesity; Permeability; Polysaccharides; Signal Transduction; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

2019
[GLP-1 analogues in 2019 : for whom and how ?]
    Revue medicale suisse, 2019, May-29, Volume: 15, Issue:653

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2019
[Pharmacological treatment of NASH].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2019, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Antioxidants; Chalcones; Chenodeoxycholic Acid; Cytoprotection; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Imidazoles; Insulin Resistance; Metformin; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Patient Selection; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Propionates; Sulfoxides; Thiazolidinediones

2019
Metabolic syndrome in children.
    Minerva pediatrica, 2020, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Obesity Agents; Bariatric Surgery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Exercise; Forecasting; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycemic Index; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Life Style; Metabolic Syndrome; Metformin; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Nutrition Assessment; Pediatric Obesity; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

2020
Metformin monotherapy for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, Jun-05, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adult; Carbamates; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Myocardial Infarction; Piperidines; Quality of Life; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Stroke; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2020
Glucagon-like peptide 1 agonists for treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes who fail metformin monotherapy: systematic review and meta-analysis of economic evaluation studies.
    BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2020
Fighting Diabetes Mellitus: Pharmacological and Non-pharmacological Approaches.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:39

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2020
The Role of Mitochondria in Immune-Cell-Mediated Tissue Regeneration and Ageing.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Mar-06, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptive Immunity; Aging; Animals; Antigen-Presenting Cells; B-Lymphocyte Subsets; Cytokines; DNA; DNA, Mitochondrial; Drug Repositioning; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Homeostasis; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Inflammation; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Metformin; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Proteins; Reactive Oxygen Species; Regeneration; T-Lymphocyte Subsets; Transplantation Immunology; Wounds and Injuries

2021
The effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists on serum uric acid concentration: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 88, Issue:8

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Uric Acid

2022
Intestinal lipid absorption and transport in type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetologia, 2022, Volume: 65, Issue:10

    Topics: Apolipoprotein B-48; Cholesterol; Chylomicron Remnants; Chylomicrons; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Insulin; Intestinal Absorption; Lipid Metabolism; Lipoprotein Lipase; Lipoproteins; Metformin; Pioglitazone; Postprandial Period; Sodium; Triglycerides

2022
Incretins as a Potential Treatment Option for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Sep-03, Volume: 23, Issue:17

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetes, Gestational; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glyburide; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Metformin; Pregnancy

2022
Systematic review and meta-analysis of head-to-head trials comparing sulfonylureas and low hypoglycaemic risk antidiabetic drugs.
    BMC endocrine disorders, 2022, Oct-19, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases; Glipizide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Sodium; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Symporters

2022
Do oral antidiabetic medications alter the risk of Parkinson's disease? An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Parkinson Disease; Retrospective Studies; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones

2023
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and safety in the preconception period.
    Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity, 2023, 12-01, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Infant, Newborn; Metformin; Pregnancy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2023
Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of six GLP-1RAs for treatment of Chinese type 2 diabetes mellitus patients that inadequately controlled on metformin: a micro-simulation model.
    Frontiers in public health, 2023, Volume: 11

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Comorbidity; Computer Simulation; Cost of Illness; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Cost-Effectiveness Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; East Asian People; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycemic Control; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Metformin; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Treatment Outcome

2023

Trials

89 trial(s) available for metformin and glucagon-like peptide 1

ArticleYear
Glucagon-like peptide 1 and its potential in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Acarbose; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Regression Analysis; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Trisaccharides

1997
Effect of metformin on glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and leptin levels in obese nondiabetic subjects.
    Diabetes care, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glucose Clamp Technique; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Leptin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Peptide Fragments; Peptides

2001
Additive glucose-lowering effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 and metformin in type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Kinetics; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptide Fragments; Placebos; Research Design

2001
Recombinant glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36 amide) lowers fasting serum glucose in a broad spectrum of patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fasting; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Peptide Fragments; Placebos; Recombinant Proteins; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2003
Tolerability and pharmacokinetics of metformin and the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor sitagliptin when co-administered in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Adult; Area Under Curve; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Double-Blind Method; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycoproteins; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles

2006
Five weeks of treatment with the GLP-1 analogue liraglutide improves glycaemic control and lowers body weight in subjects with type 2 diabetes.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2006, Volume: 114, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged

2006
Efficacy and safety of sitagliptin added to ongoing metformin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Area Under Curve; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles

2008
Efficacy and safety comparison of liraglutide, glimepiride, and placebo, all in combination with metformin, in type 2 diabetes: the LEAD (liraglutide effect and action in diabetes)-2 study.
    Diabetes care, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Placebos; Safety; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2009
Efficacy and safety of the human glucagon-like peptide-1 analog liraglutide in combination with metformin and thiazolidinedione in patients with type 2 diabetes (LEAD-4 Met+TZD).
    Diabetes care, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fasting; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Metformin; Middle Aged; Placebos; Safety; Thiazolidinediones; Young Adult

2009
Effect of rimonabant and metformin on glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2010, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Obesity; Piperidines; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Pyrazoles; Rimonabant

2010
Liraglutide vs insulin glargine and placebo in combination with metformin and sulfonylurea therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus (LEAD-5 met+SU): a randomised controlled trial.
    Diabetologia, 2009, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Placebos; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Young Adult

2009
Addition of metformin to exogenous glucagon-like peptide-1 results in increased serum glucagon-like peptide-1 concentrations and greater glucose lowering in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin

2011
Twelve weeks treatment with the DPP-4 inhibitor, sitagliptin, prevents degradation of peptide YY and improves glucose and non-glucose induced insulin secretion in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptide YY; Postprandial Period; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles

2010
Liraglutide versus sitagliptin for patients with type 2 diabetes who did not have adequate glycaemic control with metformin: a 26-week, randomised, parallel-group, open-label trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2010, Apr-24, Volume: 375, Issue:9724

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Treatment Failure; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles; Young Adult

2010
Patient-reported outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes treated with liraglutide or glimepiride, both as add-on to metformin.
    Primary care diabetes, 2010, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Quality of Life; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Outcome

2010
Safety and tolerability of high doses of taspoglutide, a once-weekly human GLP-1 analogue, in diabetic patients treated with metformin: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Nausea; Peptides; Receptors, Glucagon; Vomiting

2010
Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors administered in combination with metformin result in an additive increase in the plasma concentration of active GLP-1.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 88, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Middle Aged; Obesity; Young Adult

2010
Liraglutide provides similar glycaemic control as glimepiride (both in combination with metformin) and reduces body weight and systolic blood pressure in Asian population with type 2 diabetes from China, South Korea and India: a 16-week, randomized, doubl
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asian People; Blood Pressure; China; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; India; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Republic of Korea; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Weight Loss; Young Adult

2011
A 5-week study of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of LY2189265, a novel, long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue, in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Fasting; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Postprandial Period; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome

2011
Liraglutide improves treatment satisfaction in people with Type 2 diabetes compared with sitagliptin, each as an add on to metformin.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Patient Satisfaction; Pyrazines; Quality of Life; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles

2011
One year of liraglutide treatment offers sustained and more effective glycaemic control and weight reduction compared with sitagliptin, both in combination with metformin, in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomised, parallel-group, open-label trial.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fasting; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles; Weight Loss

2011
DURATION-2: efficacy and safety of switching from maximum daily sitagliptin or pioglitazone to once-weekly exenatide.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Substitution; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides; Pioglitazone; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles; Venoms

2011
Effects of short-term therapy with glibenclamide and repaglinide on incretin hormones and oxidative damage associated with postprandial hyperglycaemia in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2011, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Carbamates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; E-Selectin; F2-Isoprostanes; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glyburide; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-6; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Piperidines; Postprandial Period; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Wales

2011
Addition of liraglutide in patients with Type 2 diabetes well controlled on metformin monotherapy improves several markers of vascular function.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; E-Selectin; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Proinsulin; Prospective Studies

2012
Sequential intensification of metformin treatment in type 2 diabetes with liraglutide followed by randomized addition of basal insulin prompted by A1C targets.
    Diabetes care, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Detemir; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged

2012
Efficacy and safety of switching from the DPP-4 inhibitor sitagliptin to the human GLP-1 analog liraglutide after 52 weeks in metformin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, open-label trial.
    Diabetes care, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Liraglutide; Metformin; Nausea; Patient Satisfaction; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles

2012
Taspoglutide, a once-weekly glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue, vs. insulin glargine titrated to target in patients with Type 2 diabetes: an open-label randomized trial.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2013, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

2013
Efficacy and safety of the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor gemigliptin compared with sitagliptin added to ongoing metformin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with metformin alone.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Asian People; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double-Blind Method; Fasting; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Piperidones; Pyrazines; Pyrimidines; Republic of Korea; Risk Reduction Behavior; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles

2013
Pharmacodynamic characteristics of lixisenatide once daily versus liraglutide once daily in patients with type 2 diabetes insufficiently controlled on metformin.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Injections, Subcutaneous; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides

2013
A randomised trial of enteric-coated nutrient pellets to stimulate gastrointestinal peptide release and lower glycaemia in type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetologia, 2013, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Colon; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Ileum; Insulin; Lauric Acids; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Tablets, Enteric-Coated; Time Factors

2013
Mechanisms of glucose lowering of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor sitagliptin when used alone or with metformin in type 2 diabetes: a double-tracer study.
    Diabetes care, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Fasting; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles

2013
Efficacy and safety over 26 weeks of an oral treatment strategy including sitagliptin compared with an injectable treatment strategy with liraglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled on metformin: a randomised clinical tri
    Diabetologia, 2013, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles; Young Adult

2013
Rationale and design of the glycemia reduction approaches in diabetes: a comparative effectiveness study (GRADE).
    Diabetes care, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Comparative Effectiveness Research; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Triazoles

2013
Long-term safety and efficacy of empagliflozin, sitagliptin, and metformin: an active-controlled, parallel-group, randomized, 78-week open-label extension study in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Benzhydryl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucosides; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles

2013
Restoring Insulin Secretion (RISE): design of studies of β-cell preservation in prediabetes and early type 2 diabetes across the life span.
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastroplasty; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Prediabetic State; Young Adult

2014
Dose response of continuous subcutaneous infusion of recombinant glucagon-like peptide-1 in combination with metformin and sulphonylurea over 12 weeks in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Infusions, Subcutaneous; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Time Factors

2014
Effects of aerobic exercise with or without metformin on plasma incretins in type 2 diabetes.
    Canadian journal of diabetes, 2013, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise Therapy; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged

2013
Short-term combined treatment with liraglutide and metformin leads to significant weight loss in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome and previous poor response to metformin.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2014, Volume: 170, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Liraglutide; Metformin; Obesity; Receptors, Glucagon; Waist Circumference; Weight Loss

2014
A randomized controlled trial comparing the GLP-1 receptor agonist liraglutide to a sulphonylurea as add on to metformin in patients with established type 2 diabetes during Ramadan: the Treat 4 Ramadan Trial.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fasting; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Islam; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Receptors, Glucagon; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Outcome; United Kingdom

2014
A comparison of adding liraglutide versus a single daily dose of insulin aspart to insulin degludec in subjects with type 2 diabetes (BEGIN: VICTOZA ADD-ON).
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Aspart; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Treatment Outcome; Weight Loss

2014
Effect of linagliptin compared with glimepiride on postprandial glucose metabolism, islet cell function and vascular function parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving ongoing metformin treatment.
    Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Linagliptin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Postprandial Period; Proinsulin; Purines; Quinazolines; Risk Factors; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2014
Management of hyperglycemia associated with pasireotide (SOM230): healthy volunteer study.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2014, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Adamantane; Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Cyclohexanes; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Liraglutide; Male; Maximum Tolerated Dose; Metformin; Middle Aged; Nateglinide; Nitriles; Phenylalanine; Prognosis; Pyrrolidines; Somatostatin; Vildagliptin; Young Adult

2014
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interaction between gemigliptin and metformin in healthy subjects.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Piperidones; Pyrimidines; Young Adult

2014
Effects of sitagliptin on glycemia, incretin hormones, and antropyloroduodenal motility in response to intraduodenal glucose infusion in healthy lean and obese humans and patients with type 2 diabetes treated with or without metformin.
    Diabetes, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Energy Intake; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gastrointestinal Motility; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Male; Metformin; Obesity; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles

2014
Gut hormone pharmacology of a novel GPR119 agonist (GSK1292263), metformin, and sitagliptin in type 2 diabetes mellitus: results from two randomized studies.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Mesylates; Metformin; Middle Aged; Oxadiazoles; Peptide YY; Prognosis; Pyrazines; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles

2014
Efficacy and safety of dulaglutide versus sitagliptin after 52 weeks in type 2 diabetes in a randomized controlled trial (AWARD-5).
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles

2014
Efficacy and safety comparison of add-on therapy with liraglutide, saxagliptin and vildagliptin, all in combination with current conventional oral hypoglycemic agents therapy in poorly controlled Chinese type 2 diabetes.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2014, Volume: 122, Issue:8

    Topics: Adamantane; Adult; Asian People; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; China; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Nitriles; Pyrrolidines; Treatment Outcome; Vildagliptin

2014
Advancing basal insulin replacement in type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with insulin glargine plus oral agents: a comparison of adding albiglutide, a weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist, versus thrice-daily prandial insulin lispro.
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Substitution; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Glargine; Insulin Lispro; Insulin, Long-Acting; Male; Meals; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pioglitazone; Receptors, Glucagon; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome

2014
HARMONY 3: 104-week randomized, double-blind, placebo- and active-controlled trial assessing the efficacy and safety of albiglutide compared with placebo, sitagliptin, and glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes taking metformin.
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles

2014
Novel gut-based pharmacology of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bile Acids and Salts; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Male; Metformin; Microbiota; Middle Aged; Peptide YY

2014
Once-weekly dulaglutide versus once-daily liraglutide in metformin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes (AWARD-6): a randomised, open-label, phase 3, non-inferiority trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Oct-11, Volume: 384, Issue:9951

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Fasting; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Treatment Outcome

2014
Contribution of liraglutide in the fixed-ratio combination of insulin degludec and liraglutide (IDegLira).
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Outcome; Weight Loss

2014
Efficacy and safety of once-weekly glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist albiglutide (HARMONY 1 trial): 52-week primary endpoint results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus not controlled
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pioglitazone; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome

2014
Mechanism of increase in plasma intact GLP-1 by metformin in type 2 diabetes: stimulation of GLP-1 secretion or reduction in plasma DPP-4 activity?
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2014, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies

2014
HARMONY 4: randomised clinical trial comparing once-weekly albiglutide and insulin glargine in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with metformin with or without sulfonylurea.
    Diabetologia, 2014, Volume: 57, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Retreatment; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

2014
Restoration of the insulinotropic effect of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide contributes to the antidiabetic effect of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles; Up-Regulation

2015
Addition of sitagliptin or metformin to insulin monotherapy improves blood glucose control via different effects on insulin and glucagon secretion in hyperglycemic Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Endocrine journal, 2015, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Postprandial Period; Sitagliptin Phosphate

2015
Comparison of insulin glargine and liraglutide added to oral agents in patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; International Cooperation; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Treatment Outcome

2015
Liraglutide reduces oxidative stress and restores heme oxygenase-1 and ghrelin levels in patients with type 2 diabetes: a prospective pilot study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Heme Oxygenase-1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies

2015
Efficacy and tolerability of albiglutide versus placebo or pioglitazone over 1 year in people with type 2 diabetes currently taking metformin and glimepiride: HARMONY 5.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pioglitazone; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome

2015
[The efficacy and safety of human glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue liraglutide in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes with glycosylated hemoglobin A1c > 9].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Metformin; Treatment Outcome

2015
Postprandial hyperglycemia was ameliorated by taking metformin 30 min before a meal than taking metformin with a meal; a randomized, open-label, crossover pilot study.
    Endocrine, 2016, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Pilot Projects; Rats, Zucker

2016
Effect of the GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Lixisenatide on Counterregulatory Responses to Hypoglycemia in Subjects With Insulin-Treated Type 2 Diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides

2016
A Protein Preload Enhances the Glucose-Lowering Efficacy of Vildagliptin in Type 2 Diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double-Blind Method; Gastric Emptying; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Nitriles; Postprandial Period; Pyrrolidines; Vildagliptin; Whey Proteins

2016
Cholecystokinin-Induced Gallbladder Emptying and Metformin Elicit Additive Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Responses.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2016, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cholecystokinin; Double-Blind Method; Gallbladder; Gallbladder Emptying; Gastrins; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Organ Size; Ultrasonography; Young Adult

2016
Effects of multiple ascending doses of the glucagon receptor antagonist PF-06291874 in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Aspartate Aminotransferases; beta-Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazoles; Receptors, Glucagon; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2016
Weight and Glucose Reduction Observed with a Combination of Nutritional Agents in Rodent Models Does Not Translate to Humans in a Randomized Clinical Trial with Healthy Volunteers and Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Biological Factors; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Middle Aged; Weight Loss; Young Adult

2016
Comparative evaluation of the therapeutic effect of metformin monotherapy with metformin and acupuncture combined therapy on weight loss and insulin sensitivity in diabetic patients.
    Nutrition & diabetes, 2016, May-02, Volume: 6

    Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Adiponectin; Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Interleukin-6; Leptin; Male; Metformin; Obesity; Resistin; Serotonin; Triglycerides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Weight Loss

2016
Once-daily delayed-release metformin lowers plasma glucose and enhances fasting and postprandial GLP-1 and PYY: results from two randomised trials.
    Diabetologia, 2016, Volume: 59, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Fasting; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptide YY; Postprandial Period

2016
Feedback suppression of meal-induced glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion mediated through elevations in intact GLP-1 caused by dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition: a randomized, prospective comparison of sitagliptin and vildagliptin treatment.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Combined Modality Therapy; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Diabetic; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double-Blind Method; Down-Regulation; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise Therapy; Feedback, Physiological; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Male; Meals; Metformin; Middle Aged; Nitriles; Pyrrolidines; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Vildagliptin

2016
Addition of a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, sitagliptin, to ongoing therapy with the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist liraglutide: A randomized controlled trial in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Treatment Outcome

2017
Metformin reduces the rate of small intestinal glucose absorption in type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Postprandial Period

2017
Add-on therapy with anagliptin in Japanese patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus treated with metformin and miglitol can maintain higher concentrations of biologically active GLP-1/total GIP and a lower concentration of leptin.
    Peptides, 2016, Volume: 86

    Topics: 1-Deoxynojirimycin; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Leptin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrimidines; Treatment Outcome

2016
Sustained influence of metformin therapy on circulating glucagon-like peptide-1 levels in individuals with and without type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Fasting; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides; Postprandial Period

2017
Liraglutide causes large and rapid epicardial fat reduction.
    Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2017, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pericardium; Risk Factors

2017
The bile acid-sequestering resin sevelamer eliminates the acute GLP-1 stimulatory effect of endogenously released bile acids in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Bile Acids and Salts; Chelating Agents; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enteroendocrine Cells; Female; Gallbladder Emptying; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal Agents; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Sevelamer; Sincalide

2018
Effects of Liraglutide on Weight Loss, Fat Distribution, and β-Cell Function in Obese Subjects With Prediabetes or Early Type 2 Diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Adipocytes; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Life Style; Liraglutide; Longitudinal Studies; Lost to Follow-Up; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Prediabetic State; Risk Factors; Weight Loss

2017
Single-Dose Metformin Enhances Bile Acid-Induced Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Secretion in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2017, 11-01, Volume: 102, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Bile Acids and Salts; Blood Glucose; Cholecystokinin; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gallbladder Emptying; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Placebos

2017
Successful treatment of prediabetes in clinical practice using physiological assessment (STOP DIABETES).
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pioglitazone; Prediabetic State; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Risk Reduction Behavior; Treatment Outcome

2018
Comparative effects of proximal and distal small intestinal administration of metformin on plasma glucose and glucagon-like peptide-1, and gastric emptying after oral glucose, in type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Routes; Female; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Intestine, Small; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged

2019
Metformin-induced glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion contributes to the actions of metformin in type 2 diabetes.
    JCI insight, 2018, 12-06, Volume: 3, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Australia; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Postprandial Period

2018
A whey/guar "preload" improves postprandial glycaemia and glycated haemoglobin levels in type 2 diabetes: A 12-week, single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Diabetic; Energy Intake; Female; Galactans; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Mannans; Metformin; Middle Aged; Plant Gums; Postprandial Period; Single-Blind Method; Whey Proteins

2019
Effect of Additional Oral Semaglutide vs Sitagliptin on Glycated Hemoglobin in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Uncontrolled With Metformin Alone or With Sulfonylurea: The PIONEER 3 Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA, 2019, 04-16, Volume: 321, Issue:15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2019
Effect of Oral Semaglutide on the Pharmacokinetics of Lisinopril, Warfarin, Digoxin, and Metformin in Healthy Subjects.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2019, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anticoagulants; Caprylates; Cardiotonic Agents; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Over Studies; Digoxin; Drug Interactions; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lisinopril; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Warfarin

2019
Efficacy and safety of an albiglutide liquid formulation compared with the lyophilized formulation: A 26-week randomized, double-blind, repeat-dose study in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2019, Volume: 152

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Compounding; Female; Freeze Drying; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Solutions; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

2019
Treatment intensification strategies after initial metformin therapy in adult patients with type-2 diabetes: results of the DPV and DIVE registries.
    Acta diabetologica, 2020, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Germany; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Registries; Treatment Outcome

2020
The role of GLP-1 in the postprandial effects of acarbose in type 2 diabetes.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2021, Volume: 184, Issue:3

    Topics: Acarbose; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Denmark; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Placebos; Postprandial Period

2021
Efficacy and Safety of Once-Weekly Efpeglenatide Monotherapy Versus Placebo in Type 2 Diabetes: The AMPLITUDE-M Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Diabetes care, 2022, 07-07, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Proline; Treatment Outcome

2022
Gut microbiota is correlated with gastrointestinal adverse events of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Metformin; Mice; Propionates

2022

Other Studies

110 other study(ies) available for metformin and glucagon-like peptide 1

ArticleYear
Metformin effects on dipeptidylpeptidase IV degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2002, Mar-15, Volume: 291, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hydrolysis; Hypoglycemic Agents; Kinetics; Metformin; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Substrate Specificity; Swine

2002
On combination therapy of diabetes with metformin and dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors.
    Diabetes care, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors

2002
Rebuttal to Deacon and Holst: "Metformin effects on dipeptidyl peptidase IV degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1" versus "Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibition as an approach to the treatment and prevention of type 2 diabetes: a historical perspective".
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2002, Aug-16, Volume: 296, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Peptide Fragments; Protease Inhibitors; Protein Precursors

2002
Enhanced secretion of glucagon-like peptide 1 by biguanide compounds.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2002, Nov-15, Volume: 298, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Biguanides; Buformin; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Metformin; Peptide Fragments; Phenformin; Protease Inhibitors; Protein Precursors; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Valine

2002
The combination of metformin and a dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor prevents 5-fluorouracil-induced reduction of small intestine weight.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2004, Mar-19, Volume: 488, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites; Biguanides; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Enteroendocrine Cells; Fluorouracil; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide 2; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intestine, Small; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Organ Size; Peptides; Protease Inhibitors; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Valine

2004
Reduced serum dipeptidyl peptidase-IV after metformin and pioglitazone treatments.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2004, Nov-05, Volume: 324, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cell Membrane; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glyburide; Hemoglobins; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Kidney; Liver; Male; Metformin; Peptide Fragments; Pioglitazone; PPAR gamma; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Thiazolidinediones

2004
What mediates the benefits associated with dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibition?
    Diabetologia, 2005, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycoproteins; Glycosylation; Humans; Metformin; Mice; Nerve Growth Factors; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Peptide Fragments; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Protein Precursors

2005
Inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase IV activity by oral metformin in Type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors

2005
Effects of metformin on glucagon-like peptide-1 levels in obese patients with and without Type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, nutrition & metabolism, 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors

2004
Plasma dipeptidyl peptidase-IV activity in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus correlates positively with HbAlc levels, but is not acutely affected by food intake.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2006, Volume: 155, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Eating; Fasting; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged

2006
Inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV activity by metformin enhances the antidiabetic effects of glucagon-like peptide-1.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2006, Oct-10, Volume: 547, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cell Line; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Fasting; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Obese; Time Factors

2006
[Improved blood sugar control plus weight loss].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2006, Aug-17, Volume: 148, Issue:33-34

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Peptides; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Time Factors; Venoms; Weight Loss

2006
[New data on hypoglycemia risk and beta cell function].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2007, Nov-01, Volume: 149, Issue:44

    Topics: C-Peptide; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Glargine; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Insulin, Long-Acting; Metformin; Peptides; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Venoms; Weight Gain; Weight Loss

2007
Exenatide: new drug. Type 2 diabetes for some overweight patients.
    Prescrire international, 2007, Volume: 16, Issue:92

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Injections, Subcutaneous; Metformin; Overweight; Peptides; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Venoms; Weight Gain; Weight Loss

2007
Clinical decisions. Management of type 2 diabetes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Jan-17, Volume: 358, Issue:3

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glipizide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Pioglitazone; Thiazolidinediones

2008
DPP-4 inhibitors and GLP-1 analogues: for whom? Which place for incretins in the management of type 2 diabetic patients?
    Diabetes & metabolism, 2008, Volume: 34 Suppl 2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Metformin; Protease Inhibitors; Thiazolidinediones

2008
[Incretin-mimetic drugs, an insulin alternative in type 2 diabetes].
    Soins; la revue de reference infirmiere, 2008, Issue:726

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Diabetic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Metformin; Patient Education as Topic; Patient Selection; Peptides; Venoms

2008
Incretin hormone secretion in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: roles of obesity, insulin sensitivity, and treatment with metformin.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Longitudinal Studies; Metformin; Obesity; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

2009
Antihyperglycaemic medication modifies factors of postprandial satiety in type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Amino Acids; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Fasting; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glyburide; Humans; Hunger; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Postprandial Period; Satiation; Thiazolidinediones

2009
Saxagliptin.
    Drugs, 2009, Oct-22, Volume: 69, Issue:15

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glyburide; Humans; Metformin; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome

2009
New therapeutic options: management strategies to optimize glycemic control.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 2010, Volume: 110, Issue:3 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Life Style; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides; Pyrazines; Risk Factors; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles; Venoms

2010
Addition of incretin therapy to metformin in type 2 diabetes.
    Lancet (London, England), 2010, Apr-24, Volume: 375, Issue:9724

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Metformin

2010
Metformin reduces body weight gain and improves glucose intolerance in high-fat diet-fed C57BL/6J mice.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dietary Fats; Energy Intake; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Pioglitazone; Thiazolidinediones; Weight Gain

2010
The increasing epidemiology of diabetes and review of current treatment algorithms.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 2010, Volume: 110, Issue:7 Suppl 7

    Topics: Algorithms; Biological Assay; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Management; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycemic Index; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Prevalence; Risk Factors; United States

2010
Distinguishing among incretin-based therapies. Glucose-lowering effects of incretin-based therapies.
    The Journal of family practice, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:9 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides; Pyrazines; Receptors, Glucagon; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles; Venoms

2010
Distinguishing among incretin-based therapies. Safety, tolerability, and nonglycemic effects of incretin-based therapies.
    The Journal of family practice, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:9 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides; Pyrazines; Receptors, Glucagon; Risk; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles; Venoms; Weight Loss

2010
Distinguishing among incretin-based therapies. Patient education and self-management.
    The Journal of family practice, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:9 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Patient Education as Topic; Peptides; Pyrazines; Receptors, Glucagon; Self Care; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles; Venoms

2010
Distinguishing among incretin-based therapies. Introduction.
    The Journal of family practice, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:9 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adamantane; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Administration Schedule; Exenatide; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Liraglutide; Metformin; Peptides; Pyrazines; Receptors, Glucagon; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles; Venoms

2010
Distinguishing among incretin-based therapies. Pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus: potential role of incretin-based therapies.
    The Journal of family practice, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:9 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides; Pyrazines; Severity of Illness Index; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Time Factors; Triazoles; Venoms

2010
Metformin regulates the incretin receptor axis via a pathway dependent on peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α in mice.
    Diabetologia, 2011, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Eating; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Peptide Fragments; PPAR alpha; Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone; Receptors, Glucagon; Signal Transduction

2011
New aspects of an old drug: metformin as a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) enhancer and sensitiser.
    Diabetologia, 2011, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Eating; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Models, Biological; Peptide Fragments; PPAR alpha; Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone; Receptors, Glucagon; Signal Transduction

2011
Results of a model analysis of the cost-effectiveness of liraglutide versus exenatide added to metformin, glimepiride, or both for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in the United States.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Models, Econometric; Peptides; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfonylurea Compounds; United States; Venoms

2010
Pharmacotherapy: GLP-1 analogues and insulin: sound the wedding bells?
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Metformin; Peptides; Pioglitazone; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thiazolidinediones; Venoms

2011
Which oral agent to use when metformin is no longer effective?
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2011, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Tolerance; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Weight Gain

2011
Effect of sitagliptin plus metformin on β-cell function, islet integrity and islet gene expression in Zucker diabetic fatty rats.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2011, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Caspase 3; ets-Domain Protein Elk-1; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Metformin; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Pyrazines; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Receptor, IGF Type 1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles

2011
Part D coverage gap and adherence to diabetes medications.
    The American journal of managed care, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Health Services Accessibility; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Insulin; Insurance Claim Review; Insurance Coverage; Male; Medicare Part D; Medication Adherence; Metformin; Odds Ratio; Retrospective Studies; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; United States

2010
Liraglutide therapy in Prader-Willi syndrome.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Liraglutide; Metformin; Obesity, Morbid; Prader-Willi Syndrome; Treatment Outcome

2011
Combination of TS-021 with metformin improves hyperglycemia and synergistically increases pancreatic β-cell mass in a mouse model of type 2 diabetes.
    Life sciences, 2011, Oct-24, Volume: 89, Issue:17-18

    Topics: Animals; Benzenesulfonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Drug Synergism; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pyrrolidines

2011
Cost-utility analysis of liraglutide compared with sulphonylurea or sitagliptin, all as add-on to metformin monotherapy in Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Mass Index; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles; United Kingdom; Young Adult

2012
Mechanisms underlying metformin-induced secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1 from the intestinal L cell.
    Endocrinology, 2011, Volume: 152, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enteroendocrine Cells; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Mice; Rats

2011
Prebiotic fiber increases hepatic acetyl CoA carboxylase phosphorylation and suppresses glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide secretion more effectively when used with metformin in obese rats.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2012, Volume: 142, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Adenylate Kinase; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Dietary Fiber; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Eating; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gastrointestinal Tract; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Liver; Male; Metformin; Obesity; Oligosaccharides; Phosphorylation; Prebiotics; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2012
Incretin-based therapies in clinical practice: from efficacy to effectiveness. Focus on liraglutide.
    Minerva endocrinologica, 2012, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Body Mass Index; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Drug Monitoring; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Outpatient Clinics, Hospital; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Peptides; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Venoms

2012
Reply to: Ahren B et al. Mechanisms of action of the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor vildagliptin in humans. Diabetes Obes Metab 2011; 13(9): 775-783 and Ahren B et al. Clinical evidence and mechanistic basis for vildagliptin's action when added to metfo
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adamantane; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Nitriles; Pyrrolidines

2012
The diabetologist/cardiologist debate: a meeting of the minds.
    Cardiovascular journal of Africa, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Metformin; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Precision Medicine

2012
Effects of chronic treatment with metformin on dipeptidyl peptidase-4 activity, glucagon-like peptide 1 and ghrelin in obese patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Area Under Curve; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Postprandial Period; Prospective Studies

2012
Long-term clinical and economic outcomes associated with liraglutide versus sitagliptin therapy when added to metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes: a CORE Diabetes Model analysis.
    Journal of medical economics, 2012, Volume: 15 Suppl 2

    Topics: Computer Simulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Markov Chains; Metformin; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Pyrazines; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles

2012
Metformin protects against lipoapoptosis and enhances GLP-1 secretion from GLP-1-producing cells.
    Journal of gastroenterology, 2013, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Cytoprotection; Enteroendocrine Cells; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hypoglycemic Agents; MAP Kinase Kinase 4; Metformin; Mice; Palmitic Acid; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinases; Ribonucleotides; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2013
[Basal insulin and GLP-1 agonist potentiate each other (interview by Dr. med Dirk Einecke)].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2012, Jun-28, Volume: 154, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Metformin; Peptides; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2012
Molecular mechanisms of lipoapoptosis and metformin protection in GLP-1 secreting cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2012, Oct-12, Volume: 427, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Cell Line; Chromans; Cytoprotection; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hyperlipidemias; Hypoglycemic Agents; MAP Kinase Kinase 3; MAP Kinase Kinase 4; MAP Kinase Kinase 6; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Palmitates; Reactive Oxygen Species

2012
Cost-utility analysis of liraglutide versus glimepiride as add-on to metformin in type 2 diabetes patients in China.
    International journal of technology assessment in health care, 2012, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: China; Confidence Intervals; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Health Care Costs; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Life Expectancy; Liraglutide; Metformin; Models, Economic; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2012
The role of medicinal chemistry in treating obesity, diabetes and metabolic syndrome.
    ChemMedChem, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Metabolic Syndrome; Metformin; Obesity

2013
Evaluating the short-term cost-effectiveness of liraglutide versus sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes failing metformin monotherapy in the United States.
    Journal of managed care pharmacy : JMCP, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Substitution; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycemic Index; Health Care Costs; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Metformin; Middle Aged; Pyrazines; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Treatment Failure; Triazoles; United States

2013
Effect of the combination of metformin and fenofibrate on glucose homeostasis in diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats.
    Experimental & molecular medicine, 2013, Jul-05, Volume: 45

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Feeding Behavior; Fenofibrate; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homeostasis; Immunohistochemistry; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Metformin; Peptides; Rats; Receptors, Glucagon; Venoms

2013
Pathophysiologic approach to therapy in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 2013, Volume: 36 Suppl 2

    Topics: Algorithms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Liver; Metformin; Muscles

2013
A prospective, claims-based assessment of the risk of pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer with liraglutide compared to other antidiabetic drugs.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Databases, Factual; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insurance Claim Reporting; Insurance, Health; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pancreatitis; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Sulfonylurea Compounds; United States

2014
Metformin enhances glucagon-like peptide 1 via cooperation between insulin and Wnt signaling.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2014, Volume: 220, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Drug Synergism; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Mice; Wnt Signaling Pathway

2014
Sitagliptin reduces cardiac apoptosis, hypertrophy and fibrosis primarily by insulin-dependent mechanisms in experimental type-II diabetes. Potential roles of GLP-1 isoforms.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cardiomegaly; Cardiotonic Agents; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Fibroblasts; Fibronectins; Fibrosis; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Intolerance; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; PPAR delta; Protein Isoforms; Pyrazines; Rats; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles

2013
[Effects of anti-diabetic therapy on overweight/obesity and dyslipidemia: traditional hypoglycemic agents (metformin, sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones) versus glucagon-like peptide-1 analogs and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:12 Suppl

    Topics: Body Weight; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyslipidemias; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Obesity; Risk Factors; Thiazolidinediones

2013
Metformin and liraglutide ameliorate high glucose-induced oxidative stress via inhibition of PKC-NAD(P)H oxidase pathway in human aortic endothelial cells.
    Atherosclerosis, 2014, Volume: 232, Issue:1

    Topics: Acridines; Aorta; Binding Sites; Cells, Cultured; Diglycerides; Endothelial Cells; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Luminescence; Metformin; NADPH Oxidases; Oxidative Stress; Phosphorylation; Plasmids; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase C beta; Reactive Oxygen Species

2014
[Liraglutide in polycystic ovary syndrome].
    Medicina clinica, 2014, Sep-15, Volume: 143, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Synergism; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hirsutism; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liraglutide; Menstrual Cycle; Metformin; Obesity, Morbid; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Testosterone; Weight Loss

2014
Use of antidiabetic drugs in the U.S., 2003-2012.
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Prescriptions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Marketing of Health Services; Metformin; Pharmacies; Prescription Drugs; Pyrazines; Rosiglitazone; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Triazoles; United States

2014
GLP-1 agonism stimulates brown adipose tissue thermogenesis and browning through hypothalamic AMPK.
    Diabetes, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:10

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypothalamus; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Mice; Middle Aged; Obesity; Peptides; Protein Kinases; Rats; Thermogenesis; Venoms; Young Adult

2014
Cost-effectiveness of add-on treatments to metformin in a Swedish setting: liraglutide vs sulphonylurea or sitagplitin.
    Journal of medical economics, 2014, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Health Services; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Life Expectancy; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Models, Economic; Pyrazines; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Smoking; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Sweden; Triazoles

2014
[Hormonal deficiencies in the elderly: is there a role for replacement therapy?].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2014, Aug-27, Volume: 10, Issue:439

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Aged; Aging; Androgens; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Growth Hormone; Health Status; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Testosterone; Thyroid Hormones

2014
Is insulin the most effective injectable antihyperglycaemic therapy?
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exenatide; Fasting; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Peptides; Treatment Outcome; Venoms

2015
(7) Approaches to glycemic treatment.
    Diabetes care, 2015, Volume: 38 Suppl

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Metformin; Sodium-Glucose Transport Proteins; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2015
Effect of bariatric surgery combined with medical therapy versus intensive medical therapy or calorie restriction and weight loss on glycemic control in Zucker diabetic fatty rats.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2015, Feb-15, Volume: 308, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Caloric Restriction; Combined Modality Therapy; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Gastrectomy; Gastric Bypass; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Obesity; Rats, Zucker; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Weight Gain; Weight Loss

2015
Synergistic Effects of a GPR119 Agonist with Metformin on Weight Loss in Diet-Induced Obese Mice.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2015, Volume: 353, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet, High-Fat; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Eating; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Obesity; Oxadiazoles; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Pyrazines; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Weight Loss

2015
Risk of overall mortality and cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes on dual drug therapy including metformin: A large database study from the Cleveland Clinic.
    Journal of diabetes, 2016, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Peptide Fragments; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Survival Rate; Thiazolidinediones

2016
The effects of insulin and liraglutide on osteoprotegerin and vascular calcification in vitro and in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 173, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Cells, Cultured; Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 Subunit; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endpoint Determination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin Glargine; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Osteoprotegerin; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Sialoglycoproteins; Vascular Calcification

2015
[Optimizing treatment of type 2 diabetic patients].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2015, Jun-11, Volume: 157, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Combinations; Germany; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin, Long-Acting; Liraglutide; Metformin

2015
Efficacy of acarbose and metformin in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients stratified by HbA1c levels.
    Journal of diabetes, 2016, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Acarbose; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Asian People; Blood Glucose; China; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Postprandial Period; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Triglycerides

2016
Combined Treatment with Exendin-4 and Metformin Attenuates Prostate Cancer Growth.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Nude; Peptides; Phosphorylation; Prostatic Neoplasms; Venoms

2015
Serum Levels of Soluble CD26/Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Its Association with Metabolic Syndrome and Therapy with Antidiabetic Agents in Malaysian Subjects.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Fasting; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Malaysia; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Metformin; Middle Aged; Solubility

2015
Glucagon-like peptide-1 prevents methylglyoxal-induced apoptosis of beta cells through improving mitochondrial function and suppressing prolonged AMPK activation.
    Scientific reports, 2016, Mar-21, Volume: 6

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Metformin; Mitochondria; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Pyruvaldehyde; Rats; Signal Transduction

2016
Cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality with insulin versus glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue in type 2 diabetes.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2016, 10-01, Volume: 102, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Databases, Factual; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Propensity Score; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; United Kingdom

2016
Cardiovascular safety of glucose-lowering agents as add-on medication to metformin treatment in type 2 diabetes: report from the Swedish National Diabetes Register.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Cardiotoxicity; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Registries; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Sweden; Thiazolidinediones; Treatment Outcome

2016
Associations between changes in glucagon-like peptide-1 and bodyweight reduction in patients receiving acarbose or metformin treatment.
    Journal of diabetes, 2017, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Acarbose; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Patient Education as Topic; Weight Loss

2017
Differential increments of basal glucagon-like-1 peptide concentration among SLC47A1 rs2289669 genotypes were associated with inter-individual variability in glycaemic response to metformin in Chinese people with newly diagnosed Type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; China; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Genetic Association Studies; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Introns; Linear Models; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Organic Cation Transport Proteins; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Prospective Studies

2017
Recommendations on the effect of antidiabetic drugs in bone.
    Endocrinologia, diabetes y nutricion, 2017, Volume: 64 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aged; Bone Remodeling; Bone Resorption; Contraindications, Drug; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Female; Fractures, Spontaneous; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Osteoporosis; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones

2017
Metformin Alters Upper Small Intestinal Microbiota that Impact a Glucose-SGLT1-Sensing Glucoregulatory Pathway.
    Cell metabolism, 2018, 01-09, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Feeding Behavior; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucose; Intestine, Small; Metformin; Principal Component Analysis; Rats; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1

2018
    Diabetes care, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alleles; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Genotyping Techniques; Glipizide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Incretins; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein

2018
Tissue expression of DPP-IV in obesity-diabetes and modulatory effects on peptide regulation of insulin secretion.
    Peptides, 2018, Volume: 100

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, High-Fat; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Metformin; Mice; Obesity

2018
Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors, the latest residents on the block: Impact on glycaemic control at a general practice level in England.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; England; Female; General Practice; General Practitioners; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Linear Models; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2018
Sitagliptin attenuates myocardial apoptosis via activating LKB-1/AMPK/Akt pathway and suppressing the activity of GSK-3β and p38α/MAPK in a rat model of diabetic cardiomyopathy.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2018, Volume: 107

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Collagen; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Male; Metformin; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14; Myocardium; Organ Size; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Sitagliptin Phosphate

2018
Possible role of GLP-1 in antidepressant effects of metformin and exercise in CUMS mice.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2019, 03-01, Volume: 246

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Corticosterone; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise Therapy; Exploratory Behavior; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hippocampus; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroprotective Agents; Signal Transduction; Stress, Psychological

2019
Sitagliptin favorably modulates immune-relevant pathways in human beta cells.
    Pharmacological research, 2019, Volume: 148

    Topics: Cell Line; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gene Expression; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Immunologic Factors; Inflammation; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Interleukin-6; Liraglutide; Metformin; Signal Transduction; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Up-Regulation

2019
Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events, Severe Hypoglycemia, and All-Cause Mortality for Widely Used Antihyperglycemic Dual and Triple Therapies for Type 2 Diabetes Management: A Cohort Study of All Danish Users.
    Diabetes care, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Registries; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Treatment Outcome

2020
Intestine-selective reduction of Gcg expression reveals the importance of the distal gut for GLP-1 secretion.
    Molecular metabolism, 2020, Volume: 37

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Colon; Enteroendocrine Cells; Female; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Receptor; Glucose; Insulin; Intestine, Small; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Proglucagon

2020
Precision Medicine in Type 2 Diabetes: Using Individualized Prediction Models to Optimize Selection of Treatment.
    Diabetes, 2020, Volume: 69, Issue:10

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; Precision Medicine; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones

2020
Prescribing Paradigm Shift? Damned If You Do, Damned If You Don't.
    Diabetes care, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Cardiology; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Metformin; Prediabetic State; Scotland; Sodium

2020
Glucose-lowering drug use and new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetologia, 2021, Volume: 64, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Risk Assessment; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2021
Comparison of Beinaglutide Versus Metformin for Weight Loss in Overweight and Obese Non-diabetic Patients.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2022, Volume: 130, Issue:6

    Topics: Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Obesity; Overweight; Peptide Fragments; Weight Loss

2022
Diabetes, antidiabetic medications and risk of depression - A population-based cohort and nested case-control study.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2022, Volume: 140

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Depression; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin

2022
Trends in Prescribing Preferences for Antidiabetic Medications Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes in the U.K. With and Without Chronic Kidney Disease, 2006-2020.
    Diabetes care, 2022, 10-01, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Retrospective Studies; Sodium; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2022
Alpha-cells and therapy of diabetes: Inhibition, antagonism or death?
    Peptides, 2022, Volume: 157

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Guanidines; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Receptors, Glucagon

2022
Differential effects of RYGB surgery and best medical treatment for obesity-diabetes on intestinal and islet adaptations in obese-diabetic ZDSD rats.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fenofibrate; Gastric Bypass; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Insulin; Liraglutide; Male; Metformin; Obesity; Ramipril; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Zucker; Rosuvastatin Calcium; Somatostatin

2022
First-Line Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes With Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors and Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists : A Cost-Effectiveness Study.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2022, Volume: 175, Issue:10

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Nutrition Surveys; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Sodium; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

2022
Increased expression of glucagon-like peptide-1 and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in the ileum and colon in mouse treated with metformin.
    Endocrine journal, 2023, Feb-28, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Caco-2 Cells; Colon; Creosote; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diarrhea; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Ileum; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; RNA, Messenger

2023
Diabetes management in chronic kidney disease: a consensus report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO).
    Kidney international, 2022, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Kidney; Metformin; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Sodium; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; United States

2022
Changing Patterns of Antihyperglycaemic Treatment among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Hungary between 2015 and 2020-Nationwide Data from a Register-Based Analysis.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022, Oct-01, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hungary; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Retrospective Studies; Sodium; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Symporters

2022
The risk of major osteoporotic fractures with GLP-1 receptor agonists when compared to DPP-4 inhibitors: A Danish nationwide cohort study.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Cohort Studies; Denmark; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Metformin; Osteoporotic Fractures

2022
[In patients with type 2 diabetes on metformin, the addition of which antihyperglycemic class among a sulfonylurea (glimepiride), a DPP-4 inhibitor (sitagliptin), a GLP-1 agonist (liraglutide), or basal insulin (glargine) is the most effective to achieve
    La Revue de medecine interne, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycemic Control; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Glargine; Liraglutide; Metformin; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Treatment Outcome

2023
The role of mosapride and levosulpiride in gut function and glycemic control in diabetic rats.
    Arab journal of gastroenterology : the official publication of the Pan-Arab Association of Gastroenterology, 2023, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gastroparesis; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycemic Control; Insulins; Metformin; Rats

2023
Evaluating the Effect of Hypoglycemic Agents on Diabetic Retinopathy Progression.
    Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina, 2023, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2023
Efficacy and safety of once-weekly efpeglenatide in people with suboptimally controlled type 2 diabetes: The AMPLITUDE-D, AMPLITUDE-L and AMPLITUDE-S randomized controlled trials.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glucose; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Metformin; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Treatment Outcome

2023
Circulating levels of endothelial progenitor cells are associated with better cognitive function in older adults with glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist-treated type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2023, Volume: 200

    Topics: Antigens, CD34; Cognition; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelial Progenitor Cells; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2023
Dihydromyricetin promotes GLP-1 release and glucose uptake by STC-1 cells and enhances the effects of metformin upon STC-1 cells and diabetic mouse model.
    Tissue & cell, 2023, Volume: 82

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin; Tea

2023
Prescribing trends of glucose-lowering drugs in older adults from 2010 to 2021: A population-based study of Northern Italy.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2023, Volume: 202

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin, Regular, Human; Metformin; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2023
Evaluation of Out-of-Pocket Costs and Treatment Intensification With an SGLT2 Inhibitor or GLP-1 RA in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease.
    JAMA network open, 2023, 06-01, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Health Expenditures; Humans; Male; Medicare; Metformin; Retrospective Studies; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; United States

2023