Page last updated: 2024-08-24

medetomidine and azaperone

medetomidine has been researched along with azaperone in 41 studies

Research

Studies (41)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	0 (0.00)	18.7374
1990's	2 (4.88)	18.2507
2000's	4 (9.76)	29.6817
2010's	22 (53.66)	24.3611
2020's	13 (31.71)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Keffen, RH; van Heerden, J	1
Hayashi, K; Kim, H; Matsunaga, S; Nishimura, R; Sasaki, N; Takeuchi, A; Tamura, H	1
Baruch-Mordo, S; Goshorn, CT; Wolfe, LL	1
Davis, TR; Lance, WR; Mich, PM; Miller, MW; Sirochman, MA; Sirochman, TM; Wolfe, LL	1
Howze, MB; Lance, WR; Miller, BF; Miller, KV; Osborn, DA; Warren, RJ	1
Citino, SB; Elder, L; Hayek, LA; Lance, WR; Siegal-Willott, J; Wade, S	1
Davis, TR; Fisher, MC; Miller, MW; Wolfe, LL	1
Lance, WR; Miller, MW; Smith, DK; Wolfe, LL	1
Clutton, RE; McLean, KA; Reed, FC; Shaw, DJ	1
Lapid, R; Shilo-Benjamini, Y	1
Caulkett, N; Pon, K; Woodbury, M	1
Fisher, MC; Lance, WR; McCollum, MP; Nol, P; Wolfe, LL; Wood, ME	1
Chinnadurai, SK; Thurber, M; Watson, MK	1
Caulkett, N; Mathieu, A; Schwantje, HM; Stent, PM	1
Andrianov, V; Laubscher, L; Orro, T; Pfitzer, S; Raath, JP; Semjonov, A; Venter, D	1
Kirschner, SM; Rodenkirch, R	1
Fisher, MC; Lance, WR; Mays, T; McCollum, MP; Miller, MW; Nol, P; Wehtje, ME; Wolfe, LL	1
Blair, CD; Muller, LI; Williamson, RH	1
Beckmen, KB; Hansen, CM	1
Davis, T; DeBloois, D; Roueche, M; Roug, A; Talley, H	1
Andrianov, V; Laubscher, L; Orro, T; Pfitzer, S; Raath, JP; Semjonov, A; Tiirats, T	1
Egli, K; Hallock, M; Harms, NJ; Jung, TS	1
Fisher, MC; Sirochman, MA; Wolfe, LL; Wood, ME	1
Boysen, S; Caulkett, N; Fahlman, Å; Neuhaus, P; Ruckstuhl, K; Williams, M	1
Andrianov, V; Laubscher, L; Orro, T; Pfitzer, S; Raath, JP; Rogers, PS; Semjonov, A; Tiirats, T	1
DeBloois, D; Gardner, R; Lance, W; Roug, A; Talley, H; Vroom, T	1
Burnside, WM; Cameron, AI; Malinowski, CM; Nunamaker, EA; West, SE	1
Bruns, A; Buss, P; Koeppel, K; Meyer, LC; Stemmet, GP; Zeiler, GE; Zimmerman, D	1
Bauer, G; De Benedictis, GM; Gaudio, E; Hoffman, LC; Schabort, GA; Shepstone, CA	1
Fisher, MC; Mays, T; Miller, MW; Wolfe, LL	1
Black, PA; Burton, MS; Keller, DL; Martel, C	1
Ahmad, AA; Chen, HC; Douay, G; Fabbri, S; Low, MR	1
Balko, JA; Fogle, C; Fogle, JE; Posner, LP; Stuska, SJ	1
Cook, WE; Dittmar, RO; Lance, WR; Nunez, CM; Rech, RR; Richison, JJ; Thomas, LF	1
Anderson, NE; Delnatte, P; Dutton, C; Ferro, A; Larouche, CB; Milnes, EL; Skelding, AM	1
Berlin, ER; Clancy, MM; Ferris, RL; Howard, LL; Kinney, ME; Knych, HK; Mama, KR; Perrin, KL; Phair, KA	1
Allen, SE; Courtemanch, AB; Cufaude, T; Van Wick, P	1
Campos Krauer, JM; Goblet, C; Holland, J; Isaza, R; Newell-Fugate, AE; Talavera, R; West, G	1
Cleveland, CA; Doub, EE; Korns, AL; Ruder, MG; Thompson, AT; Yabsley, MJ	1
Dittmer, M; Haefele, H; Heatley, JJ; Swenson, J	1
Burco, JD; Dugger, KM; Jackson, DH; Somers, LN	1

Trials

13 trial(s) available for medetomidine and azaperone

Article	Year
Novel combinations of nalbuphine and medetomidine for wildlife immobilization. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2014, Volume: 50, Issue:4 Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Animals, Wild; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Deer; Drug Combinations; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Nalbuphine	2014
IMMOBILIZATION OF CAPTIVE NUBIAN IBEX (CAPRA NUBIANA) WITH BUTORPHANOL-MIDAZOLAM-MEDETOMIDINE OR BUTORPHANOL-AZAPERONE-MEDETOMIDINE AND ATIPAMEZOLE REVERSAL. Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:2 Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goats; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam	2015
EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF A MEDETOMIDINE-AZAPERONE-ALFAXALONE COMBINATION IN CAPTIVE WHITE-TAILED DEER (ODOCOILEUS VIRGINIANUS). Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:1 Topics: Anesthetics; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Azaperone; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Deer; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Medetomidine; Pregnanediones; Respiration	2016
COMPARISON OF MEDETOMIDINE-KETAMINE AND BUTORPHANOL-AZAPERONE-MEDETOMIDINE IN CAPTIVE BENNETT'S WALLABIES (MACROPUS RUFOGRISEUS). Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:4 Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Marsupialia; Medetomidine	2016
Efficacy of a Butorphanol, Azaperone, and Medetomidine Combination for Helicopter-Based Immobilization of Bison ( Bison bison). Journal of wildlife diseases, 2018, Volume: 54, Issue:4 Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Wild; Azaperone; Bison; Butorphanol; Drug Combinations; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Male; Medetomidine	2018
EVALUATION OF CHEMICAL IMMOBILIZATION IN CAPTIVE BLACK BEARS ( URSUS AMERICANUS) RECEIVING A COMBINATION OF NALBUPHINE, MEDETOMIDINE, AND AZAPERONE. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2019, Volume: 55, Issue:1 Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Azaperone; Drug Combinations; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Nalbuphine; Oxygen; Ursidae	2019
COMPARISON OF THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF MEDETOMIDINE-KETAMINE VERSUS MEDETOMIDINE-AZAPERONE-ALFAXALONE COMBINATION IN FREE-RANGING ROCKY MOUNTAIN BIGHORN SHEEP ( OVIS CANADENSIS). Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:3 Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Azaperone; Blood Pressure; Canada; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Pregnanediones; Sheep, Bighorn	2018
Evaluation of butorphanol-azaperone-medetomidine in captive cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) immobilization. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 46, Issue:1 Topics: Acinonyx; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Male; Medetomidine; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Rate; Treatment Outcome	2019
Immobilization of American Beaver ( Journal of wildlife diseases, 2019, Volume: 55, Issue:3 Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Azaperone; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Male; Medetomidine; Nalbuphine; Restraint, Physical; Rodentia	2019
Compared to etorphine-azaperone, the ketamine-butorphanol-medetomidine combination is also effective at immobilizing zebra (Equus zebra). Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 46, Issue:4 Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Wild; Azaperone; Blood Pressure; Butorphanol; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Combinations; Equidae; Etorphine; Female; Hypertension; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Oxygen; Random Allocation	2019
EVALUATION OF THE QUALITY OF IMMOBILIZATION AND CARDIORESPIRATORY EFFECTS OF ETORPHINE-MEDETOMIDINE-AZAPERONE COMBINATION IN PLAINS ZEBRAS ( Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2020, Jan-09, Volume: 50, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Animals, Wild; Azaperone; Blood Pressure; Drug Combinations; Equidae; Etorphine; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Male; Medetomidine; Pilot Projects; Respiratory Rate	2020
Comparison of the effects of butorphanol-midazolam-medetomidine and butorphanol-azaperone-medetomidine in wild common palm civets (Paradoxurus musangus). Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2021, Volume: 48, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Prospective Studies; Viverridae	2021
A randomized clinical trial to compare ketamine-butorphanol-azaperone-medetomidine and detomidine-etorphine-acepromazine for anesthesia of captive Przewalski horses (Equus przewalskii). American journal of veterinary research, 2022, May-08, Volume: 83, Issue:6 Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia; Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Etorphine; Heart Rate; Horses; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Naltrexone; Oxygen; Prospective Studies	2022

Other Studies

28 other study(ies) available for medetomidine and azaperone

Article	Year
A preliminary investigation into the immobilising potential of a tiletamine/zolazepam mixture, metomidate, a metomidate and azaperone combination and medetomidine in ostriches (Struthio camelus). Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 1991, Volume: 62, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Azaperone; Birds; Drug Combinations; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Male; Medetomidine; Tiletamine; Zolazepam	1991
Comparison of sedative and analgesic/anesthetic effects induced by medetomidine, acepromazine, azaperone, droperidol and midazolam in laboratory pigs. The Journal of veterinary medical science, 1993, Volume: 55, Issue:4 Topics: Acepromazine; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Azaperone; Castration; Droperidol; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Swine; Time Factors	1993
Immobilization of black bears (Ursus americanus) with a combination of butorphanol, azaperone, and medetomidine. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2008, Volume: 44, Issue:3 Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Wild; Azaperone; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Butorphanol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Male; Medetomidine; Narcotics; Respiration; Ursidae	2008
Evaluation of intramuscular butorphanol, azaperone, and medetomidine and nasal oxygen insufflation for the chemical immobilization of white-tailed deer, Odocoileus virginianus. Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Animals, Wild; Azaperone; Blood Gas Analysis; Butorphanol; Deer; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Medetomidine; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Time Factors	2008
Butorphanol-azaperone-medetomidine for immobilization of captive white-tailed deer. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2009, Volume: 45, Issue:2 Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Wild; Azaperone; Body Temperature; Butorphanol; Deer; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Medetomidine; Respiration; Time Factors	2009
Butorphanol, azaperone, and medetomidine anesthesia in free-ranging white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) using radiotransmitter darts. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2009, Volume: 45, Issue:2 Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Wild; Azaperone; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Butorphanol; Deer; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Male; Medetomidine; Respiration; Telemetry; Time Factors	2009
Efficacy of a low-dosage combination of butorphanol, azaperone, and medetomidine (BAM) to immobilize Rocky Mountain elk. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2014, Volume: 50, Issue:3 Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Deer; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Male; Medetomidine; Tolazoline	2014
Influence of age and body mass on the response of adolescent male pigs to anaesthesia. The Veterinary record, 2015, Jul-25, Volume: 177, Issue:4 Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Azaperone; Body Weight; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Swine	2015
THE EFFICACY OF NALBUPHINE, MEDETOMIDINE, AND AZAPERONE IN IMMOBILIZING AMERICAN BISON (BISON BISON). Journal of wildlife diseases, 2017, Volume: 53, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Azaperone; Bison; Butorphanol; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Nalbuphine; United States	2017
CAPTURE OF FREE-RANGING MULE DEER (ODOCOILEUS HEMIONUS) WITH A COMBINATION OF MEDETOMIDINE, AZAPERONE, AND ALFAXALONE. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2017, Volume: 53, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Azaperone; British Columbia; Deer; Equidae; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Pregnanediones; Reproducibility of Results	2017
Evaluation of BAM (butorphanol-azaperone-medetomidine) in captive African lion (Panthera leo) immobilization. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 44, Issue:4 Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Azaperone; Blood Pressure; Butorphanol; Female; Heart Rate; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Lions; Male; Medetomidine; Respiratory Rate	2017
Assessment of butorphanol-azaperone-medetomidine combination as anesthesia for semen collection and evaluation of semen quality in white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus). Animal reproduction science, 2017, Volume: 184 Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Deer; Drug Combinations; Ejaculation; Electric Stimulation; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Medetomidine; Semen; Semen Analysis; Tissue and Organ Harvesting	2017
Tissue Residue Levels after Immobilization of Rocky Mountain Elk ( Cervus elaphus nelsoni) using a Combination of Nalbuphine, Medetomidine, and Azaperone Antagonized with Naltrexone, Atipamezole, and Tolazoline. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2018, Volume: 54, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Azaperone; Deer; Drug Combinations; Drug Residues; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Nalbuphine; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Tolazoline	2018
THE USE OF KETAMINE-XYLAZINE OR BUTORPHANOL-AZAPERONE-MEDETOMIDINE TO IMMOBILIZE AMERICAN BLACK BEARS ( URSUS AMERICANUS). Journal of wildlife diseases, 2018, Volume: 54, Issue:3 Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Drug Combinations; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Ursidae; Xylazine	2018
Butorphanol-Azaperone-Medetomidine for the Immobilization of Captive Caribou ( Rangifer tarandus granti) in Alaska, USA. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2018, Volume: 54, Issue:3 Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Deer; Drug Combinations; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Medetomidine	2018
A Mixture of Butorphanol, Azaperone, and Medetomidine for the Immobilization of American Beavers ( Castor canadensis). Journal of wildlife diseases, 2018, Volume: 54, Issue:3 Topics: Aging; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Drug Combinations; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Isoflurane; Male; Medetomidine; Rodentia	2018
Evaluation of butorphanol-azaperone-medetomidine (BAM) in captive blesbok immobilization (Damaliscus pygargus phillipsi). Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2018, Volume: 45, Issue:4 Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Wild; Antelopes; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Medetomidine	2018
Butorphanol-Azaperone-Medetomidine for the Immobilization of Rhesus Macaques ( Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2019, 05-01, Volume: 58, Issue:3 Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Macaca mulatta; Male; Medetomidine; Pilot Projects	2019
Tissue Residue Levels of the Tranquilizer Combination of Butorphanol, Azaperone, and Medetomidine, and the Antagonists, Naltrexone, Atipamezole, and Tolazoline, in Black Bears (Ursus americanus) Postimmobilization. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2020, 10-01, Volume: 56, Issue:4 Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Drug Combinations; Drug Residues; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Tolazoline; Ursidae	2020
EVALUATION OF TWO ANESTHETIC COMBINATIONS IN LOWLAND NYALA ( Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:2 Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Antelopes; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Drug Combinations; Female; Male; Medetomidine; Pregnanediones	2020
Retrospective and prospective assessment of butorphanol, azaperone and medetomidine (BAM™) for immobilisation of feral horses (Equus ferus caballus). Equine veterinary journal, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Horses; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies	2022
Safety and Efficacy of Nalbuphine, Medetomidine, and Azaperone for Immobilizing Aoudad (Ammotragus lervia). Journal of wildlife diseases, 2022, 07-01, Volume: 58, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Azaperone; Drug Combinations; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Nalbuphine; Ruminants	2022
Pharmacokinetics of intravenous propofol in southern white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum simum) after intramuscular etorphine-butorphanol-medetomidine-azaperone. American journal of veterinary research, 2023, Apr-01, Volume: 84, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Apnea; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Etorphine; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Medetomidine; Perissodactyla; Propofol	2023
Butorphanol, Azaperone, and Medetomidine for Chemical Immobilization in Free-Ranging Shiras (Alces alces shirasi) Moose: Ground and Helicopter Darting in Wyoming, USA. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2023, 04-01, Volume: 59, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Deer; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Wyoming	2023
EVALUATION OF A COMBINATION OF TILETAMINE-ZOLAZEPAM, MEDETOMIDINE, AND AZAPERONE WITH NASAL OXYGEN SUPPLEMENTATION FOR THE IMMOBILIZATION OF CAPTIVE CHACOAN PECCARIES (CATAGONUS WAGNERI) IN THE CHACO REGION OF PARAGUAY. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2023, 04-01, Volume: 59, Issue:2 Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Artiodactyla; Azaperone; Drug Combinations; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Paraguay; Tiletamine; Zolazepam	2023
Immobilization of Raccoons (Procyon lotor) with Nalbuphine, Medetomidine, and Azaperone. Journal of wildlife diseases, 2023, 07-01, Volume: 59, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Azaperone; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Nalbuphine; Raccoons	2023
RETROSPECTIVE COMPARISON OF FIVE DRUG PROTOCOLS FOR IMMOBILIZATION OF CAPTIVE SABLE ANTELOPE ( Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2023, Volume: 54, Issue:3 Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Antelopes; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Drug Combinations; Etorphine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Mustelidae; Niger; Retrospective Studies; Xylazine	2023
A MIXTURE OF NALBUPHINE, AZAPERONE, AND MEDETOMIDINE FOR IMMOBILIZING RINGTAILS (BASSARISCUS ASTUTUS). Journal of wildlife diseases, 2023, 10-01, Volume: 59, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Azaperone; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immobilization; Medetomidine; Nalbuphine; Procyonidae	2023