mannitol has been researched along with chlorine in 286 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 179 (62.59) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 52 (18.18) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 40 (13.99) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 14 (4.90) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (0.35) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bhown, M; Spenney, JG | 1 |
| Hopwood, JJ; Muller, V | 1 |
| Nizet, A | 2 |
| Sato, K; Ullrich, KJ | 1 |
| Durbin, RP | 1 |
| Ali, M; Ellis, A; Glick, G; Pick, R | 1 |
| Koike, TI; Neldon, HL; Pryor, LR | 1 |
| Holman, GD; Naftalin, RJ | 1 |
| Dirks, JH; Quamme, GA; Sutton, RA; Wong, NL | 1 |
| Dawson, DC | 1 |
| Cooke, AR; Dawson, DC | 1 |
| Gutsche, HU; Müller-Suur, R | 1 |
| Hierholzer, K | 1 |
| Bentley, PJ; Yorio, T | 1 |
| Fenstermacher, JD; Patlak, CS | 1 |
| Armentrout, T; Faber, JJ; Katz, S; Thornburg, KL | 1 |
| Nahrwold, DL; Rose, RC | 1 |
| Bass, P; Gaginella, TS; Olsen, WA; Stewart, JJ | 1 |
| Anderson, DK; Brace, RA; Chen, WT; Haddy, FJ; Scott, JB | 1 |
| Russell, SB | 1 |
| Pashley, DH; Stringer, GI; Whitford, GM | 1 |
| Amiel, C; Friedlander, G; Herman, P; Huy, PT | 1 |
| Jewell, DP; Travis, SP | 1 |
| Sorota, S | 1 |
| Ayajiki, K; Hatano, Y; Okamura, T; Toda, H; Toda, N | 1 |
| Böhme, M; Diener, M; Mestres, P; Rummel, W | 1 |
| Bridges, RJ; Frizzell, RA; Venglarik, CJ | 1 |
| Murphy, VA; Rapoport, SI; Wadhwani, KC | 1 |
| Cohen, JJ; Garella, S; Northrup, TE | 1 |
| Kindle, KL | 1 |
| Donaldson, PJ; Lewis, SA | 1 |
| Bennett, LE; Keku, EO; Lecce, JG; Quinn, J; Rhoads, JM | 1 |
| Bastidas, JA; Orandle, MS; Yeo, CJ; Zinner, MJ | 1 |
| Carlson, S; LaMont, JT; Madara, JL; Moore, R; Pothoulakis, C | 1 |
| Holtenius, K | 1 |
| Dunne, T; Pfeiffer, S; Preiss, P; Reichart, B; von Oppell, UO; Zilla, P | 1 |
| Clark, MR; Rossi, ME | 1 |
| Epstein, MH; Johanson, CE; Parmelee, JT; Sweeney, SM | 1 |
| Brace, RA; Cheung, CY; Miner, LK | 1 |
| Koch, G; Kort, JJ | 1 |
| Goresky, CA; Rasio, EA | 1 |
| Graf, J; Haddad, P; Thalhammer, T | 1 |
| Moskaug, JO; Olsnes, S; Sandvig, K | 1 |
| Ayers, TA; Bond, JM; Gatzy, JT; Harper, C | 1 |
| Bruton, JD | 1 |
| Negraes, GA; Nogueira da Silva, RI; Oliveira, MA; Rocha e Silva, M; Velasco, IT | 1 |
| Hale, WB; LaMont, JT; Turner, B | 1 |
| Svensson, BE | 1 |
| Ahmed, IH; Man, GC; Man, SF; Nguyen, A | 1 |
| Bomsztyk, K; Wright, FS | 1 |
| Rapoport, SI; Smith, QR | 2 |
| Boucher, RC; Gatzy, JT; Yankaskas, JR | 1 |
| Cserr, HF; DePasquale, M; Pullen, RG | 1 |
| Basset, G; Crone, C; Saumon, G | 1 |
| Fidelman, ML; Watlington, CO | 1 |
| Brown, SC; Gelb, AW; Lam, AM; Manninen, PH | 1 |
| Law, RO | 1 |
| Farber, JL; Kyle, ME; Miccadei, S; Nakae, D | 1 |
| Ahsan, MA; Ilundain, A; Naftalin, RJ; Sandhu, BK; Smith, PM | 1 |
| Burnette, RR; Ongpipattanakul, B | 1 |
| Argenzio, RA; Henrikson, CK; Liacos, JA | 1 |
| Girchev, R; Kabakchieva, E; Natcheff, N; Natochin, Y; Vrabchev, N | 1 |
| Dietz, TH | 1 |
| Downie, DM; Voak, D | 1 |
| Lee, EC; Sperelakis, N | 1 |
| Farías, G; Rojas, M; Schwencke, J | 1 |
| Dahlheim, H; Granger, P; Grüner, A; Mason, J; Thurau, KW | 1 |
| Khan, DP; Moulik, SP | 1 |
| Fenstermacher, J; Ratner, J; Roomet, A; Sheldon, F | 1 |
| Bradshaw, SD; Nagy, KA; Shoemaker, VH | 1 |
| Anthone, R; Anthone, S; Cerra, FB | 1 |
| Powell, DW | 1 |
| Chandler, RA | 1 |
| Curran, PF; Mandel, LJ | 1 |
| Battenberg, JD; Kaufman, JJ; Linder, R; Petritsch, PH; Sacks, SA | 1 |
| Blackwood, WD; Bolinger, RA; Lifson, N | 1 |
| Acheson, LS; Frizzell, RA; Nellans, HN; Schultz, SG | 1 |
| Cafruny, EJ; Koechel, DA; Nigrovic, V | 1 |
| Cafruny, EJ; Cohen, MR | 1 |
| Amiro, ER; Maclean, FI | 1 |
| Aasheim, GM; Norris, HT; Sherrard, DJ; Tremann, JA | 1 |
| Avery, EH; Freedland, RA; Gunther, RA; Rabinowitz, L; Shoji, ES | 1 |
| Inoue, I; Ishida, N; Kobatake, Y | 1 |
| Barratt, LJ; Rector, FC; Seldin, DW; Wallin, JD | 1 |
| Rampton, DS; Ramsay, DJ | 2 |
| Arieff, AI; Kleeman, CR | 1 |
| Mayhew, DA; Sullivan, LP; Tucker, JM; Waring, DW | 1 |
| Birge, SJ; Leonard, DR; Switzer, SC | 1 |
| Bouzarth, WF; Shenkin, HA; Tatsumi, T | 1 |
| Alvarez, OA; Bravo, I; Renkin, EM; Yudilevich, DL | 1 |
| Dyck, WP; Janowitz, HD; Rudick, J; Werther, JL | 1 |
| De Rose, N; Yudilevich, DL | 1 |
| Baetz, AL; Moon, HW; Whipp, SC | 1 |
| Knowles, CJ; Smith, L | 1 |
| Patching, JW; Rose, AH | 1 |
| Drevius, LO | 1 |
| Eadie, E; Hellebusch, AA; Salama, F | 1 |
| Kolb, R; Steinbereithner, K | 1 |
| Laurence, R; Marsh, DJ | 1 |
| Berlin, RD; Tsan, MF | 1 |
| Green, K; Kim, JH; Martinez, M; Paton, D | 1 |
| Dammin, GJ; DiBona, GF; Flamenbaum, W; McDonald, FD; Oken, DE | 1 |
| Cohen, SR; Lajtha, A | 1 |
| Goldberg, M | 1 |
| Greenberg, L; Lajzerowicz, R; Wlodek, GK | 1 |
| da Silva, JA; Levy, SE; Makoff, DL; Maxwell, MH; Rosenbaum, BJ | 1 |
| Heney, NM; O'Morchoe, CC; O'Morchoe, PJ | 1 |
| Goto, Y | 1 |
| Katz, MA; Rector, FC; Rosin, JM; Seldin, DW | 1 |
| Lockwood, AP | 1 |
| Arango, A; Rowe, MI | 1 |
| Bieberdorf, FA; Finkelstein, RA; Fordtran, JS; Moore, WL; Morawski, SG | 1 |
| Bercovitch, DD; Blann, L; Kasen, L; Levitt, MF | 1 |
| Lucarain, C; Morel, F | 1 |
| Armstrong, RG; Malette, WG; Williams, LF | 1 |
| Hook, JB; Terry, B | 1 |
| Hogben, CA | 1 |
| Malawer, SJ; Powell, DW | 1 |
| Jackson, MJ; Smyth, DH | 1 |
| Stoeckert, I; Vogel, G | 1 |
| Miller, DL; Schedl HP WILSON, HD | 1 |
| Cortney, MA | 1 |
| DeLuca, HF; Martin, DL | 1 |
| Budziszewski, A | 1 |
| Cummings, JR; Gussin, RZ; Ronsberg, MA; Stokey, EH | 1 |
| Armstrong, WM; Burt, MR; High, JR; Lurie, D | 1 |
| Baumeister, L; Fülgraff, G; Heidenreich, O; Keller, P; Kook, Y | 1 |
| Chenderovitch, J; Phocas, E; Rautureau, M | 1 |
| Arrizurieta, EE; Ruiz-Guiñazú, A; Yelinek, L | 1 |
| Heinz, E; Kitahara, S; Stahlmann, C | 1 |
| Abe, H; Furukawa, T; Orita, Y; Urakabe, S | 1 |
| Van Riper, DC | 1 |
| Ames, A; Nesbett, FB | 1 |
| Curran, PF; Morain, WD; Replogle, CA | 1 |
| Levinson, RA; Schedl, HP | 1 |
| Pirch, JH; Sullivan, LP | 1 |
| Boba, A; Powers, SR | 2 |
| Page, E; Storm, SR | 1 |
| Stoeckert, I; Vogel, G; Winkler, R | 1 |
| Guyton, AC; Langston, JB; Navar, LG | 1 |
| Di Perri, T | 1 |
| Du Plessis, L; Marchand, P; Obel, IW | 1 |
| Lorković, H | 1 |
| Kleinzeller, A; Knotková, A; Nedvídková, J | 1 |
| Gutknecht, J | 1 |
| Phillips, SF; Summerskill, WH | 1 |
| Barry, RJ; Eggenton, J; Smyth, DH; Wright, EM | 1 |
| Lanthier, A; Sandor, T | 1 |
| Barry, KG; Clayton, LE; Coburn, JW; Reba, RC; Shinaberger, JH | 1 |
| Hubel, KA | 1 |
| Askin, F; Boucher, R; Gatzy, J; Knowles, M; Murray, G; Ranga, V; Shallal, J | 1 |
| Cardinal, J; Lapointe, JY; Laprade, R | 1 |
| Al-Bazzaz, F; Westenfelder, C; Yadava, VP | 1 |
| Garner, A; O'Connell, MJ | 1 |
| Boucher, RC; Bromberg, PA; Davis, JD; Gatzy, JT; Jarnigan, F | 1 |
| McGreevy, JM | 1 |
| Chesnoy-Marchais, D | 1 |
| Kiene, K; Knieknecht, A; Mann, K; Peerenboom, H; Wienbeck, M | 1 |
| Frost, PG; Higgins, BE; Silk, DB; Spiller, RC | 1 |
| Rangachari, PK; Tripathi, S | 1 |
| Hardy, KJ; Lingwood, BE; Long, JG; McPhee, M; Wintour, EM | 1 |
| Biber, TU; Mullen, TL; Walker, TC | 1 |
| Argenzio, RA; Glock, RD; Whipp, SC | 1 |
| Desjeux, JF; Ducroc, R; Garzon, B; Geloso, JP; Onolfo, JP | 1 |
| Hartmann, A; Kiil, F; Sejersted, OM; Steen, PA | 1 |
| Johanson, CE; Smith, QR; Woodbury, DM | 1 |
| Schettini, A; Stahurski, B; Young, HF | 1 |
| Davis, GR; Fordtran, JS; Morawski, SG; Santa Ana, CA | 1 |
| Jalan, KN; Mahalanabis, D; Patra, FC | 1 |
| Ferreira, KT; Hill, BS | 1 |
| Lewis, SA; Mullin, JM; Saladik, DT; Soler, AP | 1 |
| Cohen, J; Levron, J; Willadsen, S | 1 |
| Gross, TJ; Peterson, MW; Walter, ME | 1 |
| Janácek, K; Nespúrková, L; Rybová, R | 1 |
| Hayama, N; Schneider, EG; Wang, W | 1 |
| Chapelier, AR; Dartevelle, PG; Hervé, P; Mazmanian, M; Reignier, J; Weiss, M; Xiong, L | 1 |
| Zeuthen, T | 1 |
| Green, PG; Guy, RH; Kim, A; Rao, G | 1 |
| Charpin, G; Chikh-Issa, AR; Descroix-Vagne, M; Dumas, C; Nicol, P; Pansu, D | 1 |
| Marin, MG; McBride, RK; Stone, KK | 1 |
| Bourguet, J; Escobar, E; Huet, C; Louvard, D; Parisi, M; Ripoche, P | 1 |
| Hamann, S; la Cour, M; Zeuthen, T | 1 |
| Boutellier, S; Lutz, TA; Rossi, R; Scharrer, E; Seebacher, MC; Sutter, DA | 1 |
| Fedorak, RN; Hibbard, J; Lewis, SA; Madsen, KL; Tavernini, MM | 1 |
| Nielsen, R | 1 |
| Peters, MI; Riley, MV; Starnes, CA; Winkler, BS | 1 |
| Fromm, M; Riecken, EO; Schmidt, W; Schmitz, H; Schulzke, JD; Stockmann, M | 1 |
| Ganapathy, V; He, H; Isales, CM; Whitford, GM | 1 |
| Angelini, E; Aran, JM; Ferrary, E; Teixeira, M | 1 |
| Baker, GF; Widdas, WF | 1 |
| Butter, H; Gäbel, G; Martens, H | 1 |
| Détruit, H; Legagneux, J; Menasché, P; Mouas, C; Oubenaïssa, A; Wassef, M; Xiong, L | 1 |
| O'Regan, MH; Phillis, JW; Song, D | 1 |
| Faber, JJ | 1 |
| Arnhold, J; Panasenko, OM | 1 |
| Agostoni, E; Bodega, F; Zocchi, L | 1 |
| Farahi Far, D; Hofman, P; Rasola, A; Rossi, B | 1 |
| Eto, T; Kita, T; Kitamura, K; Sakata, J | 1 |
| Argenzio, RA; Blikslager, AT; Rhoads, JM; Roberts, MC; Young, KM | 1 |
| Cicha, I; Maeda, N; Muraoka, M; Shiba, M; Suzuki, Y; Tadokoro, K; Tateishi, N | 1 |
| Blaisdell, CJ; Edmonds, RD; Guggino, S; Wang, XT; Zeitlin, PL | 1 |
| Muto, H; Suzuki, H; Yanaka, A | 1 |
| Saumon, G | 1 |
| Babourina, O; Newman, I; Shabala, S | 1 |
| Chen, BT; Yeates, DB | 2 |
| Barat, A; Burgos, JS; Ramirez, G | 1 |
| Buhr, HJ; Fromm, M; Kroesen, AJ; Schulzke, JD; Stockmann, M | 1 |
| Giordona, ME; Lionetto, MG; Nicolardi, G; Schettino, T | 1 |
| Lang, F; Völkl, H | 1 |
| Cosgrove, DJ; Spalding, EP | 1 |
| Buhr, HJ; Fromm, M; Kroesen, AJ; Ransco, C; Schulzke, JD; Stockmann, M | 1 |
| Lew, RR; Shabala, SN | 1 |
| Baum, M; Quigley, R | 2 |
| al Habasch, O; Baron, O; Despins, P; Duveau, D; Fabre, S; Haloun, A; Michaud, JL; Treilhaud, M | 1 |
| Erard, AC; Ravussin, P; Walder, B | 1 |
| Ahrens, F; Aschenbach, JR; Gäbel, G; Garz, B | 1 |
| Gregor, M; Phillipper, M; Riederer, B; Rossmann, H; Seidler, U; Spiegel, S | 1 |
| ISSEKUTZ, B; JOBBAGYI, N; KELEMEN, E; OSZVALD, E | 1 |
| WHEELER, HO | 1 |
| GILMORE, JP; WEBSTER, ME | 1 |
| ETHEREDGE, EE; GLENN, WW; LEVITIN, H; NAKAMURA, K | 1 |
| GERBODE, F; HAIT, MR; OSBORN, JJ; TRIMBLE, AS | 1 |
| DANIELSON, BG | 1 |
| ROSENTHALE, ME | 1 |
| RAHILL, WJ; WALSER, M | 2 |
| SCHNERMANN, J; THURAU, K | 1 |
| Hagen, SJ; Law, CS; Morrison, SW; Yang, DX | 1 |
| Clauss, W; Kowalik, S; Zahner, H | 1 |
| Barmeyer, C; Fromm, M; Harren, M; Heinzel-Pleines, U; Horak, I; Mankertz, J; Schmitz, H; Schulzke, JD; Seidler, U; Wiedenmann, B | 1 |
| Blot-Chabaud, M; Capurro, C; Chara, O; Cluzeaud, F; Farman, N; Ford, P; Parisi, M; Rivarola, V | 1 |
| Llanes, A; Luna, V; Reginato, M; Reinoso, H; Sosa, L | 1 |
| Hirano, T; Iseki, K; Itagaki, S; Kobayashi, M; Miyazaki, K; Shimamoto, S; Sugawara, M | 1 |
| Böttcher, A; Etschmann, B; Freyer, M; Leclercq, S; Lodemann, U; Martens, H; Schweigel, M | 1 |
| Frederiksen, O; Klausen, TL; Pedersen, PS; Poulsen, AN; Willumsen, NJ | 1 |
| Hübener, K; Jansen, N; Lodemann, U; Martens, H | 1 |
| Blaut, M; Buhr, HJ; Dullat, S; Fromm, M; Kroesen, AJ; Lehmann, K; Leistenschneider, P; Ransco, C; Schulzke, JD | 1 |
| Blikslager, AT; Engelke, KJ; Moeser, AJ; Nighot, PK; Ueno, R | 1 |
| How, OJ; Nordøy, ES | 1 |
| Chen, JH; Tseng, WY; Weng, JC; Yang, PF | 1 |
| Higuchi, WI; Li, SK; Molokhia, SA; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Cole, DF | 1 |
| Lodemann, U; Lorenz, BM; Martens, H; Weyrauch, KD | 1 |
| Kwong, RW; Niyogi, S | 1 |
| Chakraborty, T; Fromm, M; Gitter, AH; Günzel, D; Mohamed, W; Richter, JF; Schulzke, JD; Weiss, S | 1 |
| Blikslager, AT; Clark, JE; Huang, JH; Moeser, AJ; Overman, BL; Rivier, JE; Smith, F; Tozel, CC | 1 |
| Blikslager, AT; Nighot, PK | 1 |
| Baba, HA; de Groot, H; Feldkamp, T; Kribben, A; Rauen, U; Su, S; Türk, TR; Wiswedel, I; Witzke, O; Wu, K | 1 |
| Massaad, CA; Pautler, RG | 1 |
| Dahmen, U; de Groot, H; Fingas, CD; Gu, Y; Paul, A; Rauen, U; Scherag, A; Wohlschlaeger, J; Wu, S | 1 |
| Gururani, MA; Park, SW; Strasser, RJ; Upadhyaya, CP; Yu, JW | 1 |
| Fa, Z; Jiang, X; Lei, H; Li, P; Li, S; Liu, Y; Sun, H; Wang, X; Zhang, R | 1 |
| Gao, B; Gong, X; Jiang, Y; Kuang, H; Liu, Y; Luo, J; Niu, X; Xiong, F; Yu, X; Zeng, Z | 1 |
| Akanuma, SI; Hosoya, KI; Kubo, Y; Matsunaga, K; Usui, T; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| Das, MK; Jeyakumar, S; Mishra, VG; Ramakumar, KL; Shah, DJ; Tomar, BS | 1 |
| Dardashti, A; Hyllén, S; Ljunggren, M; Sköld, A | 1 |
| Dietz, KJ; García-Caparrós, P; Kumar, V; Persicke, M; Vogelsang, L; Wirtz, M | 1 |
| Hertz, MM; Paulson, OB | 1 |
| Durand, J; Lehmann, C | 1 |
| Beck, F; Györy, AZ; Rick, R; Thurau, K | 1 |
| Cereijo-Santalo, R | 1 |
| Aronoff, SL; Brennan, JP; Long, DL; Rector, FC; Seldin, DW; Wallin, JD | 1 |
| Cortney, MA; Moreau, GP | 1 |
| Toland, C | 1 |
| Acton, EM; Christensen, JE; Goodman, L; Keyanpour-Rad, M; Kwok, RP; Tong, HH | 1 |
| Briggs, LH; Castaing, DR; Denyer, AN; Orgias, EF; Small, CW | 1 |
| Andaloro, VA; Lilien, OM | 1 |
| Di Perri, T; Forconi, S; Puccetti, F; Rubegni, M | 1 |
| Crandall, PH; Endow, JS; Parsons, K; Rawalay, SS; Tubis, M | 1 |
| Oelberg, DG; Shabarek, F; Xu, F | 1 |
| Drueke, T; Dupuis, Y; Fournier, P; Lacour, B; Nabarra, B; Tardivel, S | 1 |
| Hahn, RG; Nennesmo, I; Rajs, J; Sundelin, B; Wróblewski, R; Zhang, W | 1 |
| DRAKE, CH; FAVERO, MS; RANDALL, GB | 1 |
| GRANTHAM, FH; GULLINO, PM; SMITH, SH | 1 |
| Clulow, J; Dacheux, F; Hansen, LA; Jones, RC; Man, SY | 1 |
| Cloutier, MM; Guernsey, L; Thrall, RS; Wu, CA | 1 |
| Bertrand, A; Bois, G; Fung, M; Khasa, DP; Piché, Y | 1 |
| Burns, P; Clearie, KL; Goudie, A; Hopkinson, P; Howaniec, L; Lipworth, BJ; Meldrum, K; Short, P; Vaidyanathan, S; Williamson, PA | 1 |
| Bjermer, L; Romberg, K; Tufvesson, E | 1 |
| Kruuse, C; Löscher, W; Lykke, K; MacAulay, N; Oernbo, EK; Rath, MF; Steffensen, AB; Töllner, K | 1 |
2 review(s) available for mannitol and chlorine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Fluid absorption by rat lung in situ: pathways for sodium entry in the luminal membrane of alveolar epithelium.
Topics: Absorption; Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Epithelium; Lung; Male; Mannitol; Phloretin; Phlorhizin; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1987 |
The effect of high-dose mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality in neurosurgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium | 1987 |
4 trial(s) available for mannitol and chlorine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Prograde colonic irrigation without disturbance of the water-electrolyte balance].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Chlorides; Colonoscopy; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Plasma Substitutes; Sodium; Therapeutic Irrigation; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1983 |
Osmotic and osmotic-loop diuresis in brain surgery. Effects on plasma and CSF electrolytes and ion excretion.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Chlorides; Diuresis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrolytes; Furosemide; Humans; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Potassium; Preoperative Care; Sodium; Urine | 1982 |
[Effects of equiosmolar load of 20% mannitol, 7.5% saline and 0.9% saline on plasma osmolarity, haemodynamics and plasma concentrations of electrolytes].
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Chlorides; Diuretics, Osmotic; Double-Blind Method; Electrolytes; Female; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Pharmaceutical Solutions; Prospective Studies; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Serum Albumin; Sodium Chloride; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2003 |
The use of mannitol in cardiopulmonary bypass prime solution-Prospective randomized double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Aged; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Chlorides; Coronary Artery Bypass; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Prospective Studies; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2019 |
280 other study(ies) available for mannitol and chlorine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effect of acetylsalicylic acid on the amphibian gastric mucosa. I. Electrophysiological and permeability changes.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Aspirin; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials | 1977 |
Biochemical discrimination of Hurler and Scheie syndromes.
Topics: Child; Chlorides; Fibroblasts; Glucaric Acid; Glucuronidase; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Iduronic Acid; Iduronidase; Kinetics; Lactones; Mannitol; Mucopolysaccharidoses; Mucopolysaccharidosis I; Proteins; Sulfates | 1979 |
[Tubulo-glomerular equilibrium].
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homeostasis; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Uranyl Nitrate | 1979 |
Mechanism of inhibition of the proximal tubular isotonic fluid absorption by polylysine and other cationic polyamino acids.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Histones; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Mannitol; Molecular Weight; Oligopeptides; Osmolar Concentration; Peptides; Perfusion; Polyethyleneimine; Polylysine; Polymyxins; Potassium; Protamines; Rats; Sodium | 1975 |
Chloride transport and acid secretion in stomach.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Diffusion; Extracellular Space; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Rana catesbeiana; Rana pipiens | 1977 |
Effects of hypertonic mannitol on cardiac lymph in nonischemic myocardium.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Animals; Cardiac Output; Chlorides; Dogs; Female; Heart; Hypertonic Solutions; Lymph; Male; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Proteins; Sodium | 1979 |
Effect of saline infusion on plasma immunoreactive vasotocin in conscious chickens (Gallus domesticus).
Topics: Animals; Blood; Blood Proteins; Chickens; Chlorides; Hematocrit; Male; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Vasotocin | 1979 |
Fluid movements across rabbit ileum coupled to passive paracellular ion movements.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Cholera Toxin; Ethacrynic Acid; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestinal Secretions; Mannitol; Osmosis; Ouabain; Pyrimidines; Rabbits; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Secretory Rate; Serous Membrane; Sodium; Theophylline | 1979 |
Effects of mannitol on water and electrolyte transport in the dog kidney.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Body Water; Calcium; Chlorides; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoparathyroidism; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney Tubules; Magnesium; Mannitol; Phosphates; Potassium; Sodium | 1979 |
Na and Cl transport across the isolated turtle colon: parallel pathways for transmural ion movement.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport; Cells; Chlorides; Colon; Electric Conductivity; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Mannitol; Sodium; Turtles | 1977 |
Parallel pathways for ion transport across rat gastric mucosa: effect of ethanol.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Ethanol; Female; Gastric Mucosa; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mannitol; Mathematics; Rats; Sodium | 1978 |
Effect of intratubular substitution of Na+ and Cl- ions on the operation of the tubuloglomerular feedback.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Feedback; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Inulin; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Mannitol; Perfusion; Rats; Sodium | 1978 |
Modes of action of diuretics.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Amiloride; Animals; Benzothiadiazines; Biological Transport; Canrenoic Acid; Chlorides; Diuresis; Diuretics; Furosemide; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Spironolactone; Triamterene | 1978 |
Distribution of the extracellular space of the amphibian lens.
Topics: Animals; Bufo marinus; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Lens, Crystalline; Mannitol; Sodium | 1976 |
CNS, CSF, and extradural fluid uptake of various hydrophilic materials in the dogfish.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Chlorides; Dogfish; Ethylene Glycols; Extracellular Space; Inulin; Mannitol; Mathematics; Medulla Oblongata; Sharks; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Sucrose; Thiourea | 1977 |
Osmotic flow through the placental barrier of chronically prepared sheep.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Female; Hypertonic Solutions; Mannitol; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Osmosis; Placenta; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sheep; Sodium; Sucrose; Water | 1977 |
Changes in hepatic bile secretion following cholecystectomy.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Catheterization; Chlorides; Cholecystectomy; Dogs; Liver; Mannitol; Radioactive Tracers; Secretin; Sodium; Taurocholic Acid | 1976 |
Inhibitory actions of laxatives on motility and water and electrolyte transport in the gastrointestinal tract.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Castor Oil; Cathartics; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Dogs; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Mannitol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium; Ricinoleic Acids; Sodium; Water | 1975 |
Direct effects of hypoosmolality on vascular resistance and myocardial contractile force (38587).
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Heart; Mannitol; Muscles; Osmolar Concentration; Perfusion; Potassium; Regional Blood Flow; Sodium; Vascular Resistance; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1975 |
The mechanism of action of mercuric chloride on the isolated perfused rat kidney.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Bradykinin; Chlorides; Kidney Diseases; Male; Mannitol; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Tachyphylaxis; Vascular Resistance | 1975 |
Fluoride renal clearance: a pH-dependent event.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Female; Fluorides; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Mannitol; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Urine | 1976 |
Ion transport by primary cultures of Mongolian gerbil middle ear epithelium.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Biological Transport; Bradykinin; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Ear, Middle; Epithelium; Gerbillinae; Glucagon; Histamine; Indomethacin; Isoproterenol; Male; Mannitol; Microscopy, Electron; Parathyroid Hormone; Sodium | 1992 |
Regional differences in the response to platelet-activating factor in rabbit colon.
Topics: Animals; Cecum; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; Furosemide; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Platelet Activating Factor; Rabbits; Sodium; Time Factors | 1992 |
Swelling-induced chloride-sensitive current in canine atrial cells revealed by whole-cell patch-clamp method.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Function; Chlorides; Cytological Techniques; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammation; Isoproterenol; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Myocarditis; Nystatin; Osmolar Concentration | 1992 |
Mechanism underlying mannitol-induced relaxation in isolated monkey cerebral arteries.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Catalase; Cerebral Arteries; Chlorides; Female; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Kinetics; Macaca; Male; Mannitol; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ouabain; Oxyhemoglobins; Papaverine; Sodium; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasodilation | 1992 |
Direct and indirect actions of HgCl2 and methyl mercury chloride on permeability and chloride secretion across the rat colonic mucosa.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Colon; Epithelium; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Mercuric Chloride; Methylmercury Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
A simple assay for agonist-regulated Cl and K conductances in salt-secreting epithelial cells.
Topics: Barium; Bumetanide; Carbachol; Cell Line; Charybdotoxin; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colonic Neoplasms; Dinoprostone; Epithelium; Humans; Iodides; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ion Channels; Ionomycin; Kinetics; Mannitol; Membrane Proteins; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Potassium Channels; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rubidium; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Scorpion Venoms; Sodium; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1990 |
Transfer of 45Ca and 36Cl at the blood-nerve barrier of the sciatic nerve in rats fed low or high calcium diets.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Body Weight; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Calcium, Dietary; Chlorides; Chlorine; Homeostasis; Male; Mannitol; Permeability; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sciatic Nerve | 1991 |
Chloride-depletion metabolic alkalosis induces ECF volume depletion via internal fluid shifts in nephrectomized dogs.
Topics: Alkalosis; Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrolytes; Extracellular Space; Female; Hemofiltration; Mannitol; Nephrectomy; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1991 |
High-frequency nuclear transformation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Topics: Cell Nucleus; Chlamydomonas; Chlorides; Cobalt; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Glass; Indicators and Reagents; Kinetics; Mannitol; Mutation; Plasmids; Polyamines; Polyethylene Glycols; Spermidine; Transformation, Genetic | 1990 |
Effect of hyperosmotic challenge on basolateral membrane potential in rabbit urinary bladder.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Anions; Bumetanide; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Gluconates; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Mucous Membrane; Niflumic Acid; Ouabain; Rabbits; Sodium Chloride; Urinary Bladder | 1990 |
Development of L-glutamine-stimulated electroneutral sodium absorption in piglet jejunum.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Mannitol; Muscle Development; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylalanine; Sodium; Swine | 1990 |
Small-bowel origin of the signal for meal-induced jejunal absorption.
Topics: Absorption; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Duodenum; Eating; Female; Injections; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Mannitol; Sodium; Time Factors; Water | 1990 |
C. difficile toxin A increases intestinal permeability and induces Cl- secretion.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Chlorides; Clostridium; Electric Conductivity; Enterotoxins; Epithelium; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Inulin; Kinetics; Male; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Electron; Microvilli | 1990 |
Plasma electrolyte concentration in food-deprived goats orally supplemented with potassium chloride.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Female; Food Deprivation; Goats; Intestinal Absorption; Kinetics; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Water | 1990 |
Endothelial cell toxicity of solid-organ preservation solutions.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Allopurinol; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cell Adhesion; Cell Count; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Endothelium, Vascular; Glucose; Glutathione; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; Insulin; Magnesium; Mannitol; Organ Preservation Solutions; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Raffinose; Sodium Chloride; Solutions; Temperature; Tissue Preservation | 1990 |
Permeability characteristics of deoxygenated sickle cells.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Arabinose; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Cytochalasin B; Diamide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythritol; Erythrocyte Membrane; Humans; Mannitol; Ouabain; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium; Sodium; Sulfates | 1990 |
Cotransport of sodium and chloride by the adult mammalian choroid plexus.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Biological Transport, Active; Bumetanide; Chlorides; Chlorine; Choroid Plexus; Furosemide; Kinetics; Mannitol; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Radioisotopes; Tritium | 1990 |
Temporal relationships among fetal urine flow, ANF, and AVP responses to hypertonic infusions.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Chlorides; Diuresis; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; Mannitol; Pregnancy; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sheep; Sodium; Time Factors | 1990 |
The Na+,K+,2Cl-cotransport system in HeLa cells: aspects of its physiological regulation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Biological Transport; Bumetanide; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; HeLa Cells; Humans; Isoproterenol; Mannitol; Ouabain; Potassium; Rubidium; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1990 |
Passage of ions and dextran molecules across the rete mirabile of the eel. The effects of charge.
Topics: Air Sacs; Anguilla; Animals; Capillary Permeability; Chlorides; Dextran Sulfate; Dextrans; Ferrocyanides; Iodine; Ions; Mannitol; Potassium; Rubidium; Sodium; Sulfates; Urea | 1985 |
Effect of hypertonic stress on liver cell volume, bile flow, and volume-regulatory K+ fluxes.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Bile; Chlorides; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Mannitol; Ouabain; Perfusion; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sucrose | 1989 |
Role of anions in low pH-induced translocation of diphtheria toxin.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Cytosol; Diphtheria Toxin; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Gluconates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mannitol; Molecular Weight; Peptide Fragments; Pronase; Protein Biosynthesis; Sulfates; Vero Cells | 1989 |
Effects of Na saccharin feeding and urine on barrier properties of excised rat urinary bladder.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mannitol; Permeability; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Saccharin; Sodium; Urinary Bladder; Urine | 1989 |
Role of chloride in hypertonicity-induced contractures of rat soleus muscle.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Female; Hypertonic Solutions; Mannitol; Muscle Contraction; Nitrates; Perchlorates; Rats; Sucrose; Sulfates; Time Factors; Urea | 1989 |
Hyperosmotic sodium salts reverse severe hemorrhagic shock: other solutes do not.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrolytes; Glucose; Hemodynamics; Lithium; Male; Mannitol; Nitrates; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Chloride; Solutions; Tromethamine; Urea | 1987 |
Oxygen radicals stimulate guinea pig gallbladder glycoprotein secretion in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Free Radicals; Gallbladder; Glycoproteins; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hydroxides; Hydroxyl Radical; Mannitol; Mucous Membrane; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; Neutrophils; Organ Culture Techniques | 1987 |
Thiols as myeloperoxidase-oxidase substrates.
Topics: Catalase; Chlorides; Cysteine; Mannitol; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Peroxidase; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase | 1988 |
Characteristics of pertechnetate movement across the canine tracheal epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Chlorine; Dogs; Epithelium; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mannitol; Mucous Membrane; Radioisotopes; Serous Membrane; Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m; Trachea | 1985 |
Dependence of ion fluxes on fluid transport by rat proximal tubule.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Epithelium; Ions; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Mannitol; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1986 |
Cerebrovascular permeability coefficients to sodium, potassium, and chloride.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chlorides; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mannitol; Mathematics; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Time Factors | 1986 |
Effects of raised osmolarity on canine tracheal epithelial ion transport function.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Dogs; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Ions; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Permeability; Sodium; Trachea | 1987 |
Bulk flow of cerebrospinal fluid into brain in response to acute hyperosmolality.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Chlorides; Hydrostatic Pressure; Mannitol; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Pentetic Acid; Potassium; Rats; Serum Albumin; Sodium; Trypan Blue; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1987 |
Effect of aldosterone and insulin on mannitol, Na+ and Cl- fluxes in cultured epithelia of renal origin (A6): evidence for increased permeability in the paracellular pathway.
Topics: Aldosterone; Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Insulin; Kidney; Kinetics; Mannitol; Sodium | 1987 |
The volume and ionic composition of cells in incubated slices of rat renal cortex, medulla and papilla.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; Animals; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; Hypertonic Solutions; Inulin; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Male; Mannitol; Methylglucosides; Organ Size; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sucrose | 1987 |
Superoxide dismutase and catalase protect cultured hepatocytes from the cytotoxicity of acetaminophen.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Animals; Benzoflavones; beta-Naphthoflavone; Carmustine; Catalase; Chlorides; Deferoxamine; Drug Resistance; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Free Radicals; Liver; Male; Mannitol; Methylcholanthrene; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Superoxide Dismutase | 1987 |
Effects of theophylline, choleragen and loperamide on rabbit ileal fluid and electrolyte transport in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Bromides; Chlorides; Cholera Toxin; Electrolytes; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Loperamide; Male; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Piperidines; Rabbits; Theophylline | 1987 |
Characterization of the permselective properties of excised human skin during iontophoresis.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Diffusion; Female; Humans; Iontophoresis; Male; Mannitol; Mice; Mice, Nude; Osmosis; Skin Absorption; Sodium | 1987 |
Restitution of barrier and transport function of porcine colon after acute mucosal injury.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Colon; Deoxycholic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Epithelium; Intestinal Mucosa; Mannitol; Sodium; Swine; Theophylline | 1988 |
Dynamics of renal excretory function after furosemide or ethacrynic acid administration to unanaesthetized dogs after mannitol infusion or chronic renal denervation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Denervation; Diuresis; Dogs; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Furosemide; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Potassium | 1985 |
Active chloride transport across the skin of the earthworm, Lumbricus terrestris L.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Chlorine; Choline; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mannitol; Oligochaeta; Photometry; Potassium; Radioisotopes; Skin; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Time Factors | 1974 |
The sensitivity of the Rh--anti-Rh system to ordered water of hydration.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chlorides; Galactose; Glucose; Hemagglutination; Immune Sera; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Metals; Rh-Hr Blood-Group System; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Solutions; Sucrose; Water | 1974 |
Characterization of (Na + ,K + )-ATPase isolated from embryonic chick hearts and cultured chick heart cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Cell Fractionation; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Enzyme Activation; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodides; Kinetics; Lithium; Magnesium; Manganese; Mannitol; Microscopy, Electron; Myocardium; Nickel; Ouabain; Phenytoin; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Strontium; Subcellular Fractions; Temperature; Tetracaine; Ultracentrifugation; Zinc | 1971 |
The release of extracellular enzymes from yeast by "osmotic shock".
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alkaline Phosphatase; Chlorides; Culture Media; Diphosphates; Edetic Acid; Electron Transport Complex IV; Extracellular Space; Glycoside Hydrolases; Magnesium; Mannitol; Mercaptoethanol; Nucleotidases; Osmosis; Proline; Saccharomyces | 1971 |
Activation of renin in the single juxtaglomerular apparatus by sodium chloride in the tubular fluid at the macula densa.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Bromides; Chlorides; Choline; Feedback; Ferrocyanides; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Juxtaglomerular Apparatus; Kidney Tubules; Lithium; Mannitol; Rats; Renin; Sodium Chloride | 1972 |
Conductometric evaluation of interactions of electrolytes with D-glucitol, D-glucose, glycerol, D-mannitol, and sucrose.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calorimetry; Chlorides; Dogs; Electric Conductivity; Electrolytes; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrochloric Acid; Kinetics; Mannitol; Mathematics; Phthalic Acids; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Silicon Dioxide; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Strontium; Sucrose; Sugar Alcohols; Sulfates | 1974 |
The blood to tissue distribution of various polar materials in the dogfish, Squalus acanthias.
Topics: Animals; Capillary Permeability; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; Glycols; Intestinal Mucosa; Inulin; Mannitol; Muscles; Myocardium; Pericardial Effusion; Plasma Volume; Radioisotopes; Rectum; Sharks; Sucrose; Thiourea; Tritium; Urea; Water | 1972 |
Studies on the control of electrolyte excretion by the nasal gland of the lizard Dipsosaurus dorsalis.
Topics: Acetates; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Hydrocortisone; Lizards; Mannitol; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rubidium; Salt Gland; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Stimulation, Chemical; Succinates; Sucrose; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1972 |
Colloid osmotic pressure fluctuations and the disequilibrium syndrome during hemodialysis.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Colloids; Creatinine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Osmotic Pressure; Oxygen; Renal Dialysis; Serum Albumin; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1974 |
Intestinal conductance and permselectivity changes with theophylline and choleragen.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Ouabain; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Potentiometry; Rabbits; Sodium; Theophylline; Time Factors; Toxins, Biological; Vibrio cholerae | 1974 |
A comparison of strontium chloride M broth, and mannitol, selenite, cystine broth in the isolation of salmonellae from egg products.
Topics: Chlorides; Culture Media; Cystine; Eggs; Food Microbiology; Mannitol; Proteus; Salmonella; Selenium; Strontium | 1974 |
Response of the frog skin to steady-state voltage clamping. I. The shunt pathway.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Calcium; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Chlorine; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Osmolar Concentration; Ouabain; Potassium; Radioisotopes; Rana pipiens; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Time Factors; Tritium; Urea | 1972 |
In-vivo and ex-vivo renal preservation. Preliminary observations.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Cadaver; Chlorides; Creatinine; Dogs; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothermia, Induced; Ischemia; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Mannitol; Nephrectomy; Osmolar Concentration; Perfusion; Phosphates; Potassium; Replantation; Sodium; Tissue Preservation; Transplantation, Autologous | 1973 |
Some characteristics of the rabbit vermiform appendix as a secreting organ.
Topics: Animals; Appendix; Carbonates; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Epithelium; Hypertonic Solutions; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestinal Secretions; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Mannitol; Mathematics; Membrane Potentials; Methods; Organ Size; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rabbits; Secretory Rate; Sodium | 1973 |
Effect of cycloheximide on influx across the brush border of rabbit small intestine.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Autoradiography; Chlorides; Cycloheximide; Duodenum; Glucose; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Iron; Male; Mannitol; Rabbits; Sodium; Time Factors | 1973 |
Renal interaction between ethacrynic acid and mercurial diuretics.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrochlorothiazide; Kidney; Mannitol; Mercury Isotopes; Organomercury Compounds; Potassium; Sodium; Time Factors | 1973 |
Renal site of action of Su-15049, a diuretic agent.
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Cyclohexanes; Diuretics; Dogs; Inulin; Kidney; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Pyridines; Pyrrolidines; Sodium; Time Factors; Water | 1973 |
The effect of solute concentration on the shape of the trypanosomatid flagellate Crithidia fasciculata.
Topics: Chlorides; Culture Media; Eukaryota; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mannitol; Sodium Chloride; Solutions; Sucrose | 1973 |
Symptomatology, pathophysiology and treatment of the transurethral resection of the prostate syndrome.
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; Headache; Humans; Male; Mannitol; Nausea; Osmolar Concentration; Prostatectomy; Seizures; Sodium; Sorbitol; Syndrome; Urethra; Vomiting | 1973 |
Effects of high and low protein diets on sheep renal function and metabolism.
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Chlorides; Dehydration; Dietary Proteins; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucose; Hydrolases; Kidney; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Mannitol; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Potassium; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep; Sodium; Starvation; Transferases; Urea; Vasopressins | 1973 |
Studies of excitable membrane formed on the surface of protoplasmic drops isolated from Nitella. IV. Excitability of the drop membrane in various compositions of the external salt solution.
Topics: Action Potentials; Calcium; Chlorides; Chlorophyta; Cytoplasm; Electric Conductivity; Magnesium; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Membranes; Nitrates; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Surface Tension; Time Factors | 1973 |
The influence of flow rate and chloride delivery on TcH2O formation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorides; Diuresis; Hypotonic Solutions; Infusions, Parenteral; Inulin; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules; Male; Mannitol; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Statistics as Topic; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1973 |
The effects of pentobarbitone anaesthesia on the volume and composition of the extracellular fluid of dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorides; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hematocrit; Magnesium; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Pentobarbital; Plasma Volume; Potassium; Sodium; Spleen; Splenectomy; Time Factors | 1974 |
The effects of the production of sodium depletion by peritoneal dialysis with 5 percent glucose on the volume and composition of the extracellular fluid of dogs.
Topics: Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorides; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Glucose; Hematocrit; Magnesium; Mannitol; Nephrectomy; Osmolar Concentration; Peritoneal Dialysis; Potassium; Sodium; Time Factors | 1974 |
Cerebral edema in diabetic comas. II. Effects of hyperosmolality, hyperglycemia and insulin in diabetic rabbits.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood; Body Water; Brain Chemistry; Brain Edema; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Chlorides; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dialysis; Female; Glucose; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium; Sorbitol; Tritium | 1974 |
A study of factors affecting renal bicarbonate reabsorption.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bendroflumethiazide; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inulin; Kidney; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Organomercury Compounds; Oxygen; Regression Analysis; Sodium; Sodium Chloride | 1974 |
Influence of sodium and parathyroid hormone on calcium release from intestinal mucosal cells.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Choline; Duodenum; Ethacrynic Acid; Filtration; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Male; Mannitol; Ouabain; Parathyroid Hormone; Rats; Sodium; Time Factors; Vitamin D | 1974 |
The analysis of body water compartments in postoperative craniotomy patients. 1. The effects of major brain surgery alone. 2. The effects of mannitol administered preoperatively.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Brain Neoplasms; Chlorides; Craniotomy; Extracellular Space; Female; Fluorometry; Hematocrit; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Intracranial Pressure; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Photometry; Plasma; Potassium; Serum Albumin, Radio-Iodinated; Sodium; Sulfur Isotopes; Tritium; Water | 1968 |
Fractional extraction and transcapillary exchange during continuous and instantaneous tracer administration.
Topics: Animals; Capillary Permeability; Chlorides; Dogs; Gastric Mucosa; Glucose; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Liver; Mannitol; Muscles; Radioisotopes; Rubidium; Sodium Isotopes; Stomach; Tritium; Water | 1968 |
Electrolyte movement across canine antral and fundic gastric mucosa.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Dogs; Dye Dilution Technique; Epithelium; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Hydrogen; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Peptic Ulcer; Potassium; Sodium | 1969 |
Blood-brain transfer of glucose and other molecules measured by rapid indicator dilution.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Blood-Brain Barrier; Capillary Permeability; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Chromium Isotopes; Diffusion; Dogs; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemoglobins; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Mannitol; Radioisotopes; Rubidium; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Sucrose; Time Factors; Tritium; Urea; Water | 1971 |
Comparative effects of enterotoxins from Escherichia coli and Vibrio cholerae on rabbit and swine small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Calcium; Chlorides; Cholera; Diarrhea; Enterotoxins; Escherichia coli; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Magnesium; Mannitol; Microscopy, Electron; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphorus; Potassium; Proteins; Rabbits; Sodium; Swine; Vibrio | 1971 |
Effect of osmotic pressure of the medium on the volume of intact cells of Azotobacter vinelandii and on the rate of respiration.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Azotobacter; Buffers; Calcium Chloride; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cell Wall; Chlorides; Cytoplasm; Depression, Chemical; Dextrans; Glucose; Glycerol; Light; Lithium; Magnesium; Manganese; Mannitol; Mannitol Dehydrogenases; Membranes; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Osmolar Concentration; Osmotic Pressure; Oxygen Consumption; Polarography; Potassium Chloride; Scattering, Radiation; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry; Stimulation, Chemical; Sucrose; Time Factors | 1971 |
Cold osmotic shock in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aminobutyrates; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Cold Temperature; Culture Media; Edetic Acid; Glucosamine; Indicators and Reagents; Leucyl Aminopeptidase; Magnesium; Mannitol; Osmosis; Proteins; Saccharomyces; Sucrase; Time Factors | 1971 |
The permeability of bull spermatozoa to water, polyhydric alcohols and univalent anions and the effects of the anions upon the kinetic activity of spermatozoa and sperm models.
Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Bromides; Caffeine; Cattle; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cell Movement; Chlorides; Erythritol; Fluorides; Iodides; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Mannitol; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sorbitol; Spermatozoa; Thiocyanates; Water | 1972 |
The use of mannitol to reduce the nephrotoxicity of amphotericin B.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Amphotericin B; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chlorides; Creatinine; Dogs; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Potassium; Sodium | 1972 |
[Comparative studies on the behaviour of CSF- and serum osmolarity under high osmotic load in head and brain injuries].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Brain Injuries; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Diuresis; Female; Glucose; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium | 1972 |
Effect of diuretic states on hamster collecting duct electrical potential differences.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Diffusion; Diuresis; Electrodes; Kidney Tubules; Male; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Sulfates; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1971 |
Membrane transport in the rabbit alveolar macrophage. The specificity and characteristics of amino acid transport systems.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminocaproates; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Calcium; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Choline; Chromatography, Paper; Extracellular Space; Female; Glutamine; Histidine; Inulin; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Leucine; Lysine; Macrophages; Magnesium; Male; Mannitol; Mathematics; Methionine; Ornithine; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rabbits; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Thallium; Tritium | 1971 |
Solute permeability of the corneal endothelium and Descemet's membrane.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Chlorine; Cornea; Descemet Membrane; Dextrans; Epithelium; In Vitro Techniques; Inulin; Iodine Isotopes; Mannitol; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Povidone; Rabbits; Radioisotopes; Sucrose | 1971 |
Maintenance of renal function in salt loaded rats despite severe tubular necrosis induced by HgCl 2 .
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chlorides; Drinking; Female; Inulin; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Permeability; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Solutions; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1971 |
The effect of loading and extraction temperatures, composition of medium, and molecular size on retention of extracellular space marker by mouse cerebrum slices.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Choline; Extracellular Space; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Inulin; Mannitol; Mice; Molecular Weight; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Sulfates; Temperature; Thiocyanates; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1971 |
Ethacrynic acid: site and mode of action.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diuresis; Ethacrynic Acid; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Inulin; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Potassium; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1966 |
Exchange diffusion in acid-filled gastric pouches.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Denervation; Diffusion; Dogs; Gastric Juice; Glycols; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Exchange; Mannitol; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Stomach | 1969 |
Hypertonic expansion: acid-base and electrolyte changes.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperkalemia; Hypernatremia; Hypertonic Solutions; Hyponatremia; Mannitol; Oxazoles; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1970 |
Renal hilar lymph. Effects of diuresis on flow and composition in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Depression, Chemical; Diuresis; Dogs; Female; Furosemide; Kidney; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Tubules; Lymph; Lymphatic System; Male; Mannitol; Organomercury Compounds; Rheology; Sodium; Stimulation, Chemical | 1970 |
[Intravenous infusion of Resectol in transurethral prostatic resection].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Aged; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chlorides; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Potassium; Prostatectomy; Sodium; Urethra | 1970 |
Acetazolamide in studying sodium reabsorption in diluting segment.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypotonic Solutions; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Sodium; Water | 1970 |
The involvement of sodium transport in the volume regulation of the amphipod crustacean, Gammarus duebeni.
Topics: Animals; Biological Evolution; Biological Transport, Active; Blood Volume; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Crustacea; Drinking Behavior; Hypertonic Solutions; Isotonic Solutions; Mannitol; Seawater; Sodium; Sucrose; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1970 |
The role of buffering, osmolality and sodium in neonatal hemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Buffers; Cardiac Output; Chlorides; Dogs; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Pulse; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Sodium | 1970 |
Ion transport during cholera-induced ileal secretion in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Cholera; Dogs; Glucose; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Mannitol; Potassium; Potentiometry; Sodium; Toxoids | 1971 |
The postobstructive kidney. Observations on nephron function after the relief of 24 hr of ureteral ligation in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Chlorides; Dehydration; Dogs; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucose; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Ureteral Obstruction | 1971 |
[A flame spectrophotometer to determine sodium and potassium in biological samples of the nanoliter order].
Topics: Calcium; Carbonates; Chlorides; Glucose; Magnesium; Mannitol; Microchemistry; Phosphates; Potassium; Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium; Spectrophotometry; Sulfates; Temperature; Urea | 1967 |
Evaluation of sodium diuresis following mannitol infusion.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrolytes; Humans; Hyponatremia; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Potassium; Renal Artery; Renal Veins; Time Factors; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 1968 |
The natriuretic action of DT-327.
Topics: Amides; Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Clopamide; Diuresis; Diuretics; Dogs; Female; Furosemide; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Inulin; Male; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Piperidines; Potassium; Stimulation, Chemical | 1968 |
Observations on ionic movement through the gastric mucosa.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Electrophysiology; Gastric Mucosa; Inulin; Mannitol; Potassium | 1968 |
Relationship between water and solute transport from isosmotic solutions by rat intestine in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Colon; Glucose; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Male; Mannitol; Polyethylenes; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Water | 1968 |
Role of sodium in the intestinal active transport of organic solutes.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cardiac Glycosides; Chlorides; Choline; Depression, Chemical; Erythritol; Glycerol; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Lithium; Mannitol; Potassium Chloride; Propionates; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sorbose | 1968 |
[Functional differences between the small intestine and the colon--the different reactions of the intestinal mucosa upon the supply of solutions of non-penetrating solutes and increasing osmolarity].
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Colon; Dehydration; Hypertonic Solutions; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Urea | 1968 |
Proximal to distal secretory and absorptive gradients of the rat small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Mannitol; Osmosis; Rats; Sodium; Water | 1968 |
Renal tubular transfer of water and electrolytes in adrenalectomized rats.
Topics: Absorption; Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Chlorides; Diuresis; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Inulin; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Methods; Natriuresis; Osmosis; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1969 |
Influence of sodium on calcium transport by the rat small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Choline; Duodenum; Electrophysiology; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Male; Mannitol; Ouabain; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Time Factors; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency | 1969 |
Studies on the use of anion exchangers in the chloride cycle for sorption of pyrogenic substances.
Topics: Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Exchange Resins; Mannitol; Pyrogens | 1969 |
CL 65,562 (4-(a,a,a-trifluoro-m-toluidino)-nicotinic acid), a novel "high ceiling" diuretic.
Topics: Acidosis; Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Diuresis; Diuretics; Dogs; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrochlorothiazide; Mannitol; Nicotinic Acids; Potassium; Probenecid; Rats; Sodium; Species Specificity; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1969 |
Extracellular volume and ionic content of frog ventricle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Inulin; Mannitol; Myocardium; Osmolar Concentration; Serum Albumin, Radio-Iodinated; Sodium; Sucrose; Sulfates | 1969 |
[The effect of eledoisin on kidney function in dogs].
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Eledoisin; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Potassium; Sodium | 1965 |
Effects of hypertonic solutions on bile formation.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Bile Ducts; Bilirubin; Chlorides; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypertonic Solutions; Isotonic Solutions; Mannitol; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Xylose | 1963 |
Electrolyte, water, and urea content in dog kidneys in different states of diuresis.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Kidney; Mannitol; Potassium; Sodium; Urea; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1964 |
Effect of trans-solutes on the fluxes of chloride ions across artificial membranes.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Biological Transport; Cellophane; Chlorides; Dialysis; Gastric Mucosa; Glycerol; Mannitol; Osmosis; Sucrose | 1965 |
Analysis of urea excretion with special reference to the influence of abrupt change in urine flow.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Chlorides; Chlorthalidone; Diabetes Insipidus; Diuresis; Female; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Rabbits; Sodium; Urea; Urine; Vasopressins | 1965 |
Fluid and solute shifts across the peritoneal membrane.
Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorides; Dogs; Glucose; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Mannitol; Peritoneal Cavity; Peritoneum; Potassium; Sodium; Solutions; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1966 |
Intracellular and extracellular compartments of mammalian central nervous tissue.
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Cell Membrane Permeability; Central Nervous System; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Inulin; Isotonic Solutions; Mannitol; Nerve Tissue; Potassium; Rabbits; Retina; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1966 |
Effect of dimethyl sulfoxide on permeability and electrical properties of frog skin.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Chlorides; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Permeability; Potassium; Skin Absorption; Sodium; Urea | 1966 |
Absorption of sodium, chloride, water, and simple sugars in rat small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Mannitol; Rats; Sodium; Water; Xylose | 1966 |
Effect of bendroflumethiazide on distal nephron transport of sodium, potassium and chloride.
Topics: Absorption; Acetazolamide; Animals; Bendroflumethiazide; Biological Transport; Blood; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Chlorides; Creatine; Dichlorphenamide; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Potassium; Sodium; Sulfates; Urine | 1966 |
Mannitol-vasopressin interactions in the splenectomized dog.
Topics: Animals; Blood Volume; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Mannitol; Potassium; Renal Artery; Sodium; Splenectomy; Urine; Vasopressins | 1966 |
Cat heart muscle in vitro. IX. Cell ion and water contents in anisosmolal solutions.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Inulin; Mannitol; Osmosis; Papillary Muscles; Potassium; Sodium; Water | 1966 |
[Clearance and stop-flow studies on intact and diabetes insipidus rats in water and osmotic diuresis without and with the addition of exogenous vasopressin].
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Blood; Calcium; Chlorides; Diabetes Insipidus; Diuresis; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Ureteral Obstruction; Urine; Vasopressins; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1966 |
Effect of alterations in plasma osmolality on renal blood flow autoregulation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure Determination; Chlorides; Dogs; Glucose; Hypertonic Solutions; Juxtaglomerular Apparatus; Kidney; Mannitol; Potassium; Renal Artery; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Urea | 1966 |
[Various aspects of diuresis in heart congestive failure].
Topics: Adult; Chlorides; Creatinine; Diuresis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Potassium; Sodium; Vasopressins | 1966 |
Biochemical changes associated with the use of haemodilution with 5 per cent dextrose in water and mannitol for open-heart surgery.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Female; Glucose; Humans; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Potassium; Sodium; Transfusion Reaction; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1967 |
The influence of ionic strength on potassium contractures and calcium movements in frog muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Ions; Mannitol; Muscle Contraction; Potassium; Potentiometry; Sucrose; Sulfonic Acids | 1967 |
Effect of saline osmolarity on the steady-state level of water and electrolytes in kidney cortex cells.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Kidney; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Osmosis; Potassium; Propylene Glycols; Rabbits; Sodium; Sucrose; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1967 |
Ion fluxes and short-circuit current in internally perfused cells of Valonia ventricosa.
Topics: Chlorides; Cytoplasm; Electrophysiology; Eukaryota; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Potassium; Potassium Isotopes; Potentiometry; Radioisotopes; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes | 1967 |
Water and electrolyte transport during maintenance of isotonicity in human jejunum and ileum.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Glucose; Humans; Ileum; Jejunum; Mannitol; Potassium; Potassium Isotopes; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1967 |
Relation between sodium concentration, electrical potential and transfer capacity of rat small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Galactose; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Lithium; Mannitol; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Sodium | 1967 |
Control of the salt-secreting gland of the duck. I. Osmotic regulation.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dextrans; Diuresis; Ducks; Mannitol; Organomercury Compounds; Osmosis; Potassium; Salt Gland; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Urea; Vasopressins | 1967 |
Isosorbide: effects on renal function, renal clearance and tubular handling and volume of distribution in dogs.
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Creatinine; Dehydration; Diuresis; Diuretics; Dogs; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucose; Hemodynamics; Inulin; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Nephrectomy; Osmosis; Sodium; Urea; Urination; Vasopressins; Water | 1967 |
Bicarbonate secretion in rat ileum and its dependence on intraluminal chloride.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Choline; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Perfusion; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Sulfonic Acids | 1967 |
Bioelectric properties and ion flow across excised human bronchi.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic Agonists; Aged; Amiloride; Biological Transport; Bronchi; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Ouabain; Smoking; Sodium; Time Factors | 1984 |
Connection between the changes in tubular reabsorption and in glomerular filtration rate induced by replacement of plasma sodium and chloride by isotonic mannitol.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium; Urine | 1981 |
Luminal and peritubular ionic substitutions and intracellular potential of the rabbit proximal convoluted tubule.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Choline; Cyclamates; Female; Glucose; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Mannitol; Mathematics; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium | 1984 |
Modification of Na and Cl transport in canine tracheal mucosa by prostaglandins.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Mannitol; Mucous Membrane; Prostaglandins E; Prostaglandins F; Sodium; Trachea | 1981 |
Radiation-induced generation and properties of lipid hydroperoxide in liposomes.
Topics: Air; Chlorides; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Ferric Compounds; Gamma Rays; Hydroxides; Hydroxyl Radical; Lipid Peroxides; Liposomes; Malondialdehyde; Mannitol; Phosphatidylcholines; Superoxide Dismutase; Suspensions; Time Factors; Water | 1983 |
Bioelectric properties and ion transport of excised rabbit trachea.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Electric Conductivity; Male; Mannitol; Permeability; Rabbits; Sodium; Trachea | 1983 |
Gastric surface cell function: potential difference and mucosal barrier.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Epithelial Cells; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Channels; Male; Mannitol; Microscopy, Electron; Oxygen; Rabbits; Time Factors; Tissue Preservation; Tritium | 1984 |
Characterization of a chloride conductance activated by hyperpolarization in Aplysia neurones.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Aplysia; Cesium; Chlorides; Choline; In Vitro Techniques; Isethionic Acid; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nitrates; Nystatin | 1983 |
Carrier-mediated transport of chloride across the blood-brain barrier.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Chlorides; Kinetics; Male; Mannitol; Nephrectomy; Rats; Sodium; Tissue Distribution | 1984 |
Inhibition of jejunal water and electrolyte absorption by therapeutic doses of clindamycin in man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Chlorides; Clindamycin; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Lactose; Mannitol; Sodium | 1984 |
In vitro primate gastric mucosa: electrical characteristics.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Haplorhini; In Vitro Techniques; Macaca; Macaca mulatta; Male; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Oxygen Consumption; Sodium | 1980 |
Amniotic fluid volume and composition following experimental manipulations in sheep.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Chlorides; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Isotonic Solutions; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sheep; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Urine | 1980 |
Influence of extracellular Cl concentration on Cl transport across isolated skin or Rana pipiens.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Mathematics; Membrane Potentials; Rana pipiens; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sodium Chloride; Sulfates | 1980 |
Pathophysiology of swine dysentery: colonic transport and permeability studies.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Colon; Dysentery; Edetic Acid; Mannitol; Permeability; Polyethylene Glycols; Sodium; Swine; Swine Diseases; Treponemal Infections; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1980 |
Acid secretion in fetal rat stomach in vitro.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Gestational Age; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Rats; Sodium | 1981 |
Transcellular and intercellular transport of anions in the kidney tubules of dogs.
Topics: Absorption; Acetazolamide; Animals; Bromides; Chlorides; Dogs; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Iodides; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Male; Mannitol; Ouabain; Regional Blood Flow; Thiocyanates | 1981 |
Kinetic analysis of [36Cl]-, [22Na]- and [3H]mannitol uptake into the in vivo choroid plexus-cerebrospinal fluid brain system: ontogeny of the blood brain and blood-CSF barriers.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Choroid Plexus; Kinetics; Mannitol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium | 1982 |
Permeability characteristics of human jejunum, ileum, proximal colon and distal colon: results of potential difference measurements and unidirectional fluxes.
Topics: Action Potentials; Chlorides; Colon; Electrophysiology; Humans; Ileum; Intestines; Jejunum; Mannitol; Permeability; Sodium; Sodium Chloride | 1982 |
Stimulation of sodium and water absorption by sucrose in the rat small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Male; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Sucrose; Water | 1982 |
The effect of low external pH on properties of the paracellular pathway and junctional structure in isolated frog skin.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Epithelium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intercellular Junctions; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Electron; Rana ridibunda; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sodium | 1982 |
Cell division does not increase transepithelial permeability of LLC-PK1 cell sheets.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Cell Division; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; DNA; Electrophysiology; Epidermal Growth Factor; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Kinetics; LLC-PK1 Cells; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Sodium; Swine; Thymidine; Tight Junctions; Time Factors | 1995 |
Highly effective method of human oocyte activation.
Topics: Calcium; Cell Division; Cell Nucleus; Chlorides; Electroporation; Female; Humans; Magnesium; Mannitol; Meiosis; Oocytes; Parthenogenesis; Solutions | 1995 |
Asbestos directly increases lung epithelial permeability.
Topics: Asbestos; Cell Line; Chlorides; Deferoxamine; Dextrans; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Ferric Compounds; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lung; Mannitol; Permeability; Time Factors | 1993 |
Effects of mannitol hypertonicity on water and ion contents in the alga Hydrodictyon reticulatum.
Topics: Cell Wall; Chlorides; Chlorophyta; Elasticity; Hypertonic Solutions; Mannitol; Potassium; Sodium; Water | 1994 |
Osmolality-induced changes in aldosterone secretion involve a chloride-dependent process.
Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Animals; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Kinetics; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Tritium; Urea; Zona Glomerulosa | 1995 |
Lung preservation with Euro-Collins, University of Wisconsin, Wallwork, and low-potassium-dextran solution. Université++ Paris-Sud Lung Transplant Group.
Topics: Adenosine; Albumins; Allopurinol; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardioplegic Solutions; Chlorides; Epoprostenol; Glutathione; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypothermia, Induced; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Lung; Lung Compliance; Male; Mannitol; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Organ Size; Potassium Compounds; Propionates; Pulmonary Artery; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
Cotransport of K+, Cl- and H2O by membrane proteins from choroid plexus epithelium of Necturus maculosus.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Choroid Plexus; Electrochemistry; Epithelium; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Membrane Proteins; Membranes; Microelectrodes; Necturus maculosus; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Thermodynamics; Water | 1994 |
Convective solvent flow across the skin during iontophoresis.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Chlorides; Diffusion; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Hairless; Osmolar Concentration; Skin Absorption; Sodium; Solvents | 1993 |
Comparative duodenal, jejunal and ileal responses to luminal saline load.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Chlorides; Duodenum; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Male; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Solutions | 1993 |
Oxidant injury alters barrier function of ferret tracheal epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Ferrets; Hypertonic Solutions; Male; Mannitol; Permeability; Reactive Oxygen Species; Regression Analysis; Sodium; Trachea; Urea; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines | 1993 |
Water handling in Caco-2 cells: effects of acidification of the medium.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Amiloride; Chlorides; Colonic Neoplasms; Culture Media; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrostatic Pressure; Mannitol; Osmotic Pressure; Sodium; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Water | 1993 |
Cotransport of H+, lactate and H2O by membrane proteins in retinal pigment epithelium of bullfrog.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Cell Size; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion-Selective Electrodes; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Permeability; Protons; Rana catesbeiana; Retina; Water | 1996 |
Hyperpolarization of hepatocytes by 2,5-AM: implications for hepatic control of food intake.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Apamin; Appetite; Azepines; Barium; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Female; Flufenamic Acid; Glyburide; Homeostasis; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Ouabain; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Quinine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium | 1997 |
Interleukin 10 prevents cytokine-induced disruption of T84 monolayer barrier integrity and limits chloride secretion.
Topics: Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Colforsin; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Inulin; Ion Transport; Mannitol; Tight Junctions | 1997 |
Correlation between transepithelial Na+ transport and transepithelial water movement across isolated frog skin (Rana esculenta).
Topics: Animals; Body Water; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Epithelium; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Models, Biological; Osmolar Concentration; Osmosis; Rana esculenta; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sodium; Vasotocin; Water | 1997 |
Fluid and ion transport in corneal endothelium: insensitivity to modulators of Na(+)-K(+)-2Cl- cotransport.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Bumetanide; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cornea; Endothelium, Corneal; Furosemide; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Mannitol; Perfusion; Rabbits; Rubidium; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Stromal Cells; Urea | 1997 |
Duodenal biopsies of HIV-infected patients with diarrhoea exhibit epithelial barrier defects but no active secretion.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biological Transport; Biopsy; Bumetanide; Chlorides; Diarrhea; Diuretics; Duodenum; Electric Impedance; Glucose; HIV Infections; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactulose; Malabsorption Syndromes; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Permeability; Phlorhizin; Sodium | 1998 |
pH-dependent fluoride transport in intestinal brush border membrane vesicles.
Topics: 4-Chloromercuribenzenesulfonate; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Barbiturates; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Coloring Agents; Diethyl Pyrocarbonate; Female; Fluorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Isoxazoles; Kinetics; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Microvilli; Nitrates; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium | 1998 |
Taurine entry into perilymph of the guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Diuretics, Osmotic; Follow-Up Studies; Guinea Pigs; Infusions, Intravenous; Mannitol; Nephrectomy; Osmolar Concentration; Perilymph; Potassium; Proteins; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Scala Tympani; Sodium; Taurine; Tritium; Urea | 1998 |
The physiological properties of human red cells as derived from kinetic osmotic volume changes.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte; Biological Transport; Cell Size; Chlorides; Diuretics, Osmotic; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Mannitol; Methanol; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Sodium Chloride; Solvents; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1998 |
Regulatory role of cAMP in transport of Na+, Cl- and short-chain fatty acids across sheep ruminal epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Buffers; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Electrophysiology; Epithelium; Fatty Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Prostaglandins; Rumen; Sheep; Sodium; Theophylline | 1999 |
Protective effects of Celsior in lung transplantation.
Topics: Albumins; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Cryopreservation; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glutamates; Glutathione; Hemodynamics; Histidine; Lung Transplantation; Male; Mannitol; Organ Preservation Solutions; Organ Size; Oxygen; Peroxidase; Propionates; Protective Agents; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Survival Rate; Transplantation, Homologous; Vascular Resistance | 1999 |
Effects of hyperosmolarity and ion substitutions on amino acid efflux from the ischemic rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Choline; Diuretics, Osmotic; Electroencephalography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gluconates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mannitol; Meglumine; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sucrose; Taurine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1999 |
Filtration and diffusion across the immature placenta of the anaesthetized rat embryo.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Water; Chlorides; Diffusion; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Filtration; Gestational Age; Inulin; Mannitol; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Placenta; Pregnancy; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sulfates | 1999 |
Linoleic acid hydroperoxide favours hypochlorite- and myeloperoxidase-induced lipid peroxidation.
Topics: Butylated Hydroxytoluene; Chlorides; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Glycine max; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypochlorous Acid; Linoleic Acids; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Liposomes; Mannitol; Methionine; Peroxidase; Phosphatidylcholines; Sodium Azide; Taurine; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 1999 |
Equivalent radius of paracellular "pores" of the mesothelium.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Connective Tissue; Diffusion; Epithelium; In Vitro Techniques; Intercellular Junctions; Mannitol; Pericardium; Permeability; Phospholipids; Rabbits; Sodium; Sucrose; Water | 1999 |
Lack of internucleosomal DNA fragmentation is related to Cl(-) efflux impairment in hematopoietic cell apoptosis.
Topics: Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Biological Transport; Caspases; Chlorides; DNA Fragmentation; Enzyme Activation; Hematopoietic Stem Cells; Humans; Jurkat Cells; Mannitol; Nucleosomes; Osmotic Pressure; Proteins; Sodium Chloride | 1999 |
Marked increase of guanylin secretion in response to salt loading in the rat small intestine.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Chlorides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross Reactions; Diuretics, Osmotic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Homeostasis; Intestine, Small; Male; Mannitol; Methylation; Molecular Sequence Data; Natriuretic Peptides; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Protein Precursors; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1999 |
Genistein augments prostaglandin-induced recovery of barrier function in ischemia-injured porcine ileum.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Chlorides; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprostone; Drug Synergism; Electric Impedance; Female; Genistein; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Ischemia; Male; Mannitol; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; Swine; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tritium | 2000 |
Decreased deformability of the X-ray-irradiated red blood cells stored in mannitol-adenine-phosphate medium.
Topics: Adenine; Blood Preservation; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Erythrocyte Aggregation; Erythrocyte Deformability; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Free Radical Scavengers; Graft vs Host Disease; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Mannitol; Membrane Lipids; Membrane Proteins; Phosphates; Potassium; Sodium; Solutions; Transfusion Reaction | 2000 |
pH-regulated chloride secretion in fetal lung epithelia.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cadmium Chloride; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; CLC-2 Chloride Channels; Electric Conductivity; Epithelial Cells; Fetus; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Mannitol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Distribution | 2000 |
Luminal ammonia retards restitution of guinea pig injured gastric mucosa in vitro.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Barium Compounds; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cations; Cell Polarity; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Diffusion Chambers, Culture; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Epithelial Cells; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Guinea Pigs; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Octoxynol; Potassium Channels; Sodium Chloride; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Stomach Ulcer; Surface-Active Agents; Tritium; Vacuoles | 2000 |
Chloride fluxes during cAMP stimulation of liquid absorption across the native rat alveolar epithelium.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amiloride; Animals; Bumetanide; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Diuretics; Epithelium; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats | 2000 |
Ion-specific mechanisms of osmoregulation in bean mesophyll cells.
Topics: Calcium; Cations; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Fabaceae; Hydrogen; Ion Transport; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Osmotic Pressure; Plant Leaves; Plants, Medicinal; Potassium; Proline; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2000 |
Differentiation of ion-associated and osmotically driven water transport in canine airways.
Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Dogs; Humidity; Male; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Mucosa; Sodium; Trachea; Water | 2000 |
Cl(-)-dependent excitotoxicity is associated with 3H2O influx in chick embryonic retina.
Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Deuterium Oxide; Excitatory Amino Acids; Glutamic Acid; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mannitol; Neuroprotective Agents; Retina | 2000 |
Ion transport and regulation of respiratory tract fluid output in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Bumetanide; Carbon Dioxide; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Dogs; Homeostasis; Humidity; Kinetics; Male; Mannitol; Oxygen; Potassium; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Strophanthidin | 2001 |
Colectomy and ileal pouch. Transport and barrier in pouchitis.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; Adult; Biopsy; Chlorides; Colectomy; Electric Impedance; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Pouchitis; Proctocolectomy, Restorative; Sodium | 2000 |
Hypertonicity stimulates Cl(-) transport in the intestine of fresh water acclimated eel, Anguilla anguilla.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Adaptation, Physiological; Amiloride; Anguilla; Animals; Bumetanide; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carrier Proteins; Cell Polarity; Cell Size; Chlorides; Diphenylamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Nitrobenzoates; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2001 |
Electrophysiology of betaine transport in isolated perfused straight proximal tubule.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Betaine; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Choline; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2001 |
Influence of electrolytes on growth, phototropism, nutation and surface potential in etiolated cucumber seedlings.
Topics: Chlorides; Cucumis sativus; Electrolytes; Light; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Phototropism | 1993 |
Impairment of epithelial transport but not of barrier function in idiopathic pouchitis after ulcerative colitis.
Topics: Adult; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Colitis, Ulcerative; Electric Impedance; Female; Humans; Ileostomy; Intestinal Mucosa; Ions; Male; Mannitol; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Pouchitis | 2002 |
Turgor regulation in osmotically stressed Arabidopsis epidermal root cells. Direct support for the role of inorganic ion uptake as revealed by concurrent flux and cell turgor measurements.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Equipment Design; Ions; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Osmotic Pressure; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Plant Epidermis; Plant Roots; Potassium; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Sodium; Sorbitol; Stress, Mechanical | 2002 |
Developmental changes in rabbit proximal straight tubule paracellular permeability.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electric Impedance; Epithelium; Female; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Kinetics; Mannitol; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Sucrose | 2002 |
Retrospective clinical comparison of Celsior solution to modified blood Wallwork solution in lung transplantation for cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Albumins; Chlorides; Cystic Fibrosis; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Female; Glutamates; Glutathione; Histidine; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation; Male; Mannitol; Organ Preservation Solutions; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Propionates; Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases; Retrospective Studies | 2002 |
Effect of nitric oxide on electrolyte transport across the porcine proximal colon.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Colon; Electric Conductivity; Electrolytes; Epithelium; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; Ion Channels; Ion Transport; Mannitol; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Permeability; Potassium; Potassium Channels; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sodium; Swine | 2003 |
Independence of apical Cl-/HCO3- exchange and anion conductance in duodenal HCO3- secretion.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Bumetanide; Cell Membrane; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Duodenum; Electric Conductivity; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Mannitol; Nitrobenzoates; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Sodium | 2003 |
[ON THIAZIDE DERIVANTS WITH ANTISALURETIC EFFECT].
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Arginine Vasopressin; Benzothiadiazines; Chlorides; Diuresis; Mannitol; Potassium; Rats; Research; Sodium; Thiazides; Vasopressins; Water | 1963 |
TRANSPORT OF ELECTROLYTES AND WATER ACROSS WALL OF RABBIT GALL BLADDER.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Gallbladder; Mannitol; Permeability; Pharmacology; Physiology; Rabbits; Research; Urinary Bladder; Water | 1963 |
INFLUENCE OF KALLIDIN-L0 ON RENAL FUNCTION.
Topics: Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Kallidin; Kidney; Mannitol; Peptides; Pharmacology; Potassium; Research; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urine; Water | 1964 |
DIURESIS FOLLOWING ADMINISTRATION OF THE ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE.
Topics: Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Flow Velocity; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Pharmacology; Renal Artery; Research; Vasopressins | 1964 |
EFFECT OF MANNITOL ON RENAL FUNCTION DURING OPEN-HEART SURGERY.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuretics; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart, Artificial; Hemoglobinuria; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney Function Tests; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Pharmacology; Potassium; Sodium; Thoracic Surgery; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1965 |
MANNITOL AND EXTRACORPOREAL CIRCULATION.
Topics: Chlorides; Dogs; Extracorporeal Circulation; Heart; Heart, Artificial; Hemolysis; Kidney; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Pharmacology; Potassium; Urine | 1965 |
THE DISTRIBUTION OF SOME ELECTROLYTES IN THE HEART. STUDIES ON NORMAL AND VAGUS-STIMULATED HEARTS.
Topics: Biological Transport; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Extracellular Space; Heart; Histocytochemistry; Iodine Isotopes; Ion Exchange; Ions; Mannitol; Metabolism; Muscles; Oligosaccharides; Potassium; Potassium Isotopes; Research; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Sucrose; Sulfates; Vagus Nerve | 1964 |
THE PTERIDINE WY-3654 AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO SOME OTHER DIURETIC AGENTS.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Diuretics; Dogs; Ethacrynic Acid; Hydrochlorothiazide; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Organomercury Compounds; Potassium; Pteridines; Pterins; Research; Urine | 1965 |
NITRATE, THIOCYANATE, AND PERCHLORATE CLEARANCE IN RELATION TO CHLORIDE CLEARANCE.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Inulin; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Nitrates; Nitrogen Oxides; Perchlorates; Research; Thiocyanates | 1965 |
RENAL TUBULAR REABSORPTION OF IODIDE AS COMPARED WITH CHLORIDE.
Topics: Absorption; Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Blood; Bromides; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Inulin; Iodides; Iodine Isotopes; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Models, Theoretical; Nitrates; Perchlorates; Physiology; Research; Sulfates; Thiocyanates; Urine | 1965 |
[THE SODIUM CONCENTRATION IN THE MACULA DENSA CELLS AS A REGULATING FACTOR FOR GLOMERULAR FILTRATION (MICROPUNCTURE EXPERIMENTS)].
Topics: Chlorides; Juxtaglomerular Apparatus; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Mannitol; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Physiology; Punctures; Rats; Renin; Research; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1965 |
Restitution of the bullfrog gastric mucosa is dependent on a DIDS-inhibitable pathway not related to HCO3- ion transport.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Bumetanide; Cell Movement; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Diuretics; Electrophysiology; Epithelium; Gastric Mucosa; HEPES; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Transport; Mannitol; Rana catesbeiana; Signal Transduction; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters | 2004 |
Thyroid hormone modulates rabbit proximal straight tubule paracellular permeability.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Culture Techniques; Electric Impedance; Epithelial Cells; Hypothyroidism; Ion Transport; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Mannitol; Rabbits; Thyroid Hormones | 2004 |
Toxoplasma gondii: changes of transepithelial ion transport in infected HT29/B6 cell monolayers.
Topics: Animals; Bumetanide; Cell Line; Chlorides; Epithelial Cells; HT29 Cells; Humans; Ion Transport; Mannitol; Toxoplasma | 2004 |
Mechanisms of diarrhea in the interleukin-2-deficient mouse model of colonic inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Chlorides; Colitis; Colon; Diarrhea; Electric Impedance; Electrophysiology; Epithelial Sodium Channels; Interleukin-2; Intestinal Absorption; Mannitol; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Occludin; Protein Isoforms; RNA, Messenger; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Tight Junctions | 2004 |
Volume regulation in cortical collecting duct cells: role of AQP2.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aquaporin 2; Aquaporins; Barium Compounds; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cell Size; Chlorides; Glyburide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Urea; Water | 2005 |
Osmotic and specific ion effects on the germination of Prosopis strombulifera.
Topics: Chlorides; Germination; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Osmotic Pressure; Polyethylene Glycols; Potassium Chloride; Prosopis; Seeds; Sodium Chloride; Sulfates | 2005 |
Phenolsulfonphthalein transport by potential-sensitive urate transport system.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ionophores; Kidney; Male; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Microvilli; Phenolsulfonphthalein; Potassium Chloride; Probenecid; Pyrazinamide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Valinomycin | 2005 |
Luminal hyperosmolarity decreases Na transport and impairs barrier function of sheep rumen epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Chromium; Cyclic AMP; Edetic Acid; Electrophysiology; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Mannitol; Microelectrodes; Osmolar Concentration; Osmotic Pressure; Permeability; Rumen; Sheep; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Theophylline | 2005 |
Nucleotide regulation of paracellular Cl- permeability in natural rabbit airway epithelium.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Amiloride; Animals; Calcium; Cell Size; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Nasal Mucosa; Permeability; Rabbits; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tight Junctions; Uridine Triphosphate | 2006 |
Effects of Enterococcus faecium NCIMB 10415 as probiotic supplement on intestinal transport and barrier function of piglets.
Topics: Age Factors; Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Dietary Supplements; Dinoprostone; Enterococcus faecium; Epithelium; Female; Gastrointestinal Transit; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Male; Mannitol; Probiotics; Random Allocation; Sodium; Swine | 2006 |
Increased bacterial permeation in long-lasting ileoanal pouches.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; Adult; Bacterial Translocation; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonic Pouches; Electric Impedance; Escherichia coli; Female; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Mannitol; Pouchitis; Sodium; Stem Cells | 2006 |
Recovery of mucosal barrier function in ischemic porcine ileum and colon is stimulated by a novel agonist of the ClC-2 chloride channel, lubiprostone.
Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Bumetanide; Chloride Channel Agonists; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; CLC-2 Chloride Channels; Colon; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Dinoprostone; Electric Impedance; Electrophysiology; Fatty Acids; Female; Ileum; Indomethacin; Intestinal Mucosa; Ischemia; Lubiprostone; Male; Mannitol; Membrane Proteins; Occludin; Permeability; Recovery of Function; Sus scrofa; Urea; Zinc Compounds | 2007 |
Seawater drinking restores water balance in dehydrated harp seals.
Topics: Animals; Body Water; Chlorides; Dehydration; Diuretics, Osmotic; Drinking; Female; Hematocrit; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Seals, Earless; Seawater; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2007 |
Functional mapping of rat barrel activation following whisker stimulation using activity-induced manganese-dependent contrast.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Artifacts; Brain Mapping; Chlorides; Contrast Media; Dominance, Cerebral; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Manganese Compounds; Mannitol; Mechanoreceptors; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Somatosensory Cortex; Subtraction Technique; Vibrissae | 2007 |
Iontophoretic transport across a multiple membrane system.
Topics: Chlorides; Computer Simulation; Diffusion; Drug Delivery Systems; Electrophoresis; Indicators and Reagents; Ion Exchange; Iontophoresis; Mannitol; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Statistical; Osmosis; Permeability; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Urea | 2008 |
TRANSPORT ACROSS THE ISOLATED CILIARY BODY OF OX AND RABBIT.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Blood-Aqueous Barrier; Cattle; Chlorides; Ciliary Body; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Rabbits; Sodium | 1962 |
Effects of Bacillus cereus var. toyoi as probiotic feed supplement on intestinal transport and barrier function in piglets.
Topics: Age Factors; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Bacillus cereus; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Dietary Supplements; Epithelium; Female; Gastrointestinal Transit; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Kinetics; Male; Mannitol; Probiotics; Random Allocation; Sodium; Swine | 2008 |
An in vitro examination of intestinal iron absorption in a freshwater teleost, rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).
Topics: Animals; Cation Transport Proteins; Chlorides; Diffusion; Ferric Compounds; Fish Proteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Iron Chelating Agents; Iron Radioisotopes; Iron, Dietary; Kinetics; Mannitol; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Oxidation-Reduction; Temperature | 2008 |
Listeriolysin O affects barrier function and induces chloride secretion in HT-29/B6 colon epithelial cells.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Bacterial Toxins; Biological Transport; Calcium Signaling; Cell Survival; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Colforsin; Egtazic Acid; Electric Impedance; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Epithelial Cells; Heat-Shock Proteins; Hemolysin Proteins; HT29 Cells; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mannitol; Permeability; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Recombinant Proteins; Sodium; Thapsigargin; Theophylline | 2009 |
Early weaning stress impairs development of mucosal barrier function in the porcine intestine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Barium Compounds; Cell Count; Chlorides; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Cromolyn Sodium; Electric Impedance; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Female; Hydrocortisone; Intestinal Mucosa; Inulin; Ion Transport; Jejunum; Male; Mannitol; Mast Cells; Permeability; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Protease Inhibitors; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Stress, Physiological; Sus scrofa; Tryptases; Weaning | 2010 |
ClC-2 regulates mucosal barrier function associated with structural changes to the villus and epithelial tight junction.
Topics: Animals; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; CLC-2 Chloride Channels; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Mannitol; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microvilli; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Permeability; Phenotype; Tight Junctions; Zinc Compounds | 2010 |
Prolonged cold storage using a new histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate-based preservation solution in isogeneic cardiac mouse grafts.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Chlorides; Cold Ischemia; Cryopreservation; F2-Isoprostanes; Glucose; Graft Survival; Heart; Histidine; Iron Chelating Agents; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Mannitol; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocardium; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Tryptophan | 2011 |
Manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI).
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Mapping; Catheterization; Chlorides; Contrast Media; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Manganese; Manganese Compounds; Mannitol; Mice; Olfactory Pathways; Rats; Solutions; Visual Pathways | 2011 |
Assessment of a chloride-poor versus a chloride-containing version of a modified histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate solution in a rat liver transplantation model.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Glucose; Hepatocytes; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Mannitol; Microcirculation; Models, Animal; Organ Preservation Solutions; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Wistar; Survival Analysis | 2011 |
Evaluation of abiotic stress tolerance in transgenic potato plants with reduced expression of PSII manganese stabilizing protein.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Chlorides; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Plant; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Mannitol; Metals, Heavy; Osmotic Pressure; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Plants, Genetically Modified; Reactive Oxygen Species; Salinity; Sodium Chloride; Solanum tuberosum; Stress, Physiological; Zinc Compounds | 2013 |
Dynamic MRI of rat brain following manganese administration through the internal carotid artery.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cardiovascular Agents; Carotid Artery, Internal; Central Nervous System Agents; Chlorides; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Manganese; Manganese Compounds; Mannitol; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Software; Time Factors; Urethane | 2014 |
Overexpression of a glyoxalase gene, OsGly I, improves abiotic stress tolerance and grain yield in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Chlorides; Edible Grain; Gene Expression Profiling; Inflorescence; Lactoylglutathione Lyase; Malondialdehyde; Mannitol; Oryza; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plant Stems; Plants, Genetically Modified; Pyruvaldehyde; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Seeds; Sodium Chloride; Stress, Physiological; Zinc Compounds | 2016 |
Retina-to-Blood Transport of 1-Methyl-4-Phenylpyridinium Involves Carrier-Mediated Process at the Blood-Retinal Barrier.
Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood-Retinal Barrier; Chlorides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Male; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Transport Proteins; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Wistar; Retina; Retinal Vessels; Sodium | 2017 |
Simultaneous determination of borate, chloride and molybdate in pyrohydrolysis distillates of plant and soil samples by ion chromatography.
Topics: Anions; Bicarbonates; Borates; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Distillation; Hydrolysis; Hydroxides; Mannitol; Molybdenum; Plants; Soil | 2018 |
Differential sensitivity of metabolic pathways in sugar beet roots to combined salt, heat, and light stress.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Beta vulgaris; Chlorides; Citric Acid; Cysteine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Glucose; Hot Temperature; Mannitol; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Plant Roots; Proline; Salinity; Salts; Sodium Chloride; Stress, Physiological; Sugars; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2022 |
Blood-brain barrier permeability during shortlasting intravascular hyperosmolality.
Topics: Blood-Brain Barrier; Body Water; Chlorine; Contrast Media; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Permeability; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sodium | 1978 |
Ion transport in epithelial cells from the bovine trachea in culture: effects of dexamethasone and aldosterone.
Topics: Absorption; Aldosterone; Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport; Bumetanide; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chlorine; Dexamethasone; Epithelium; Ions; Mannitol; Radioisotopes; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Sodium Radioisotopes; Trachea | 1991 |
Electron microprobe analysis of proximal tubule cellular Na, Cl and K element concentrations during acute mannitol-saline volume expansion in rats: evidence for inhibition of the Na pump.
Topics: Animals; Chlorine; Electrolytes; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Extracellular Space; Ion Channels; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Mannitol; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Chloride | 1985 |
Osmotic pressure and ATPase activity of rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Arabinose; Chlorine; Dinitrophenols; Enzyme Activation; Mannitol; Mannose; Mitochondria, Liver; Osmolar Concentration; Osmosis; Osmotic Pressure; Phenols; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Tyrothricin; Valinomycin | 1972 |
Effect of increased distal bicarbonate delivery on free water reabsorption in the dog.
Topics: Absorption; Acetazolamide; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorine; Dogs; Hypertonic Solutions; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Lysine; Mannitol; Renal Dialysis; Sodium Chloride; Water | 1973 |
Microinjections of 86Rb: a study of reduced renal potassium absorption in the rat.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorine; Diuresis; Female; Furosemide; Kidney; Loop of Henle; Mannitol; Microinjections; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rubidium; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Isotopes | 1973 |
Treatment of a case of near-drowning in chlorinated fresh water.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bicarbonates; Blood Transfusion; Chlorine; Digoxin; Drowning; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lung Compliance; Male; Mannitol; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Plasma; Pulmonary Edema; Radiography; Respiration, Artificial; Steroids | 1972 |
Potential antitumor agents. Some 1,6-disubstituted galactitol and mannitol derivatives.
Topics: Acetals; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Bromine; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Chlorine; Deuterium; Fluorine; Iodine; Leukemia L1210; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mannitol; Mice; Rats; Stereoisomerism; Sugar Alcohols; Sulfones; Sulfonic Acids; Tosyl Compounds | 1972 |
Chemistry of fungi. 8. Constituents of Valsaria rubricosa and the identification of papulosin with valsarin.
Topics: Anthraquinones; Ascomycota; Cathartics; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Mannitol; Mass Spectrometry; Methods | 1972 |
Mannitol and ionic shifts.
Topics: Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorine; Erythrocytes; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Plasma; Potassium | 1970 |
[Diuresis in congestive heart decompensation. I. Effect of osmotic diuresis on some aspects of the renal function].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Chlorine; Diuresis; Edema; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Osmosis; Sodium | 1968 |
The preparation of labeled carbohydrates for biomedical uses.
Topics: Biological Products; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorine; Chromatography; Dextrans; Electrophoresis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Inulin; Iodine Isotopes; Mannitol; Methods; Radioactivity; Radioisotopes; Solutions; Tritium | 1967 |
Sodium chloride cotransport at the basolateral membrane of type II pneumocytes.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Bumetanide; Carrier Proteins; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Chlorine; Furosemide; Lung; Mannitol; Radioisotopes; Sodium Chloride Symporters; Sodium Radioisotopes; Symporters | 1994 |
Stimulation of ileal calcium absorption by sorbitol, L-xylose, or creatine via a decrease in luminal sodium concentration: relation with concomitant changes in enterocyte energy metabolism.
Topics: Absorption; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorine; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Mannitol; Mitochondria; Phosphates; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Sorbitol; Xylose | 1994 |
Morphological and X-ray microanalytical changes in mammalian tissue after overhydration with irrigating fluids.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorine; Diuretics, Osmotic; Drug Synergism; Electrocardiography; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Ethanol; Glycine; Heart; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mannitol; Myocardium; Necrosis; Potassium; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Solvents; Sorbitol; Therapeutic Irrigation | 1996 |
USE OF STAPHYLOCOCCI AS INDICATORS OF SWIMMING POOL POLLUTION.
Topics: Chlorine; Culture Media; Enterobacteriaceae; Enterococcus faecalis; Hydrolases; Mannitol; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus; Streptococcus; Swimming Pools; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1964 |
THE INTERSTITIAL WATER SPACE OF TUMORS.
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Chlorine; Extracellular Space; Fibrosarcoma; Liver Neoplasms; Mannitol; Neoplasms, Experimental; Physiology; Radioisotopes; Rats; Research; Sodium Isotopes; Water | 1965 |
Fluid reabsorption by the ductuli efferentes testis of the rat is dependent on both sodium and chlorine.
Topics: Animals; Antiporters; Body Fluids; Chlorine; Ejaculatory Ducts; Male; Mannitol; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Semen; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Testis | 2004 |
Electrophysiological properties of the airway: epithelium in the murine, ovalbumin model of allergic airway disease.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorine; Cyclic AMP; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophysiology; Epithelial Cells; Female; Inflammation; Lung Diseases; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Time Factors; Trachea | 2004 |
Growth, compatible solute and salt accumulation of five mycorrhizal fungal species grown over a range of NaCl concentrations.
Topics: Chlorine; Culture Media; Mannitol; Mycelium; Mycorrhizae; Proline; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants; Species Specificity; Trehalose | 2006 |
Disconnect between standardized field-based testing and mannitol challenge in Scottish elite swimmers.
Topics: Adolescent; Asthma, Exercise-Induced; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Chlorine; Exercise Test; Humans; Mannitol; Nitric Oxide; Scotland; Sensitivity and Specificity; Swimming; Time Factors | 2010 |
Exercise but not mannitol provocation increases urinary Clara cell protein (CC16) in elite swimmers.
Topics: Adolescent; Asthma, Exercise-Induced; Biomarkers; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchoconstriction; Chloramines; Chlorine; Dinoprost; Female; Humans; Leukotriene E4; Male; Mannitol; Risk Assessment; Swimming; Uteroglobin; Young Adult | 2011 |
Cerebral influx of Na
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Edema; Chlorine; Female; Ion Transport; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Water | 2018 |