likviriton and gingerol

Leejung-tang (LJT) is a traditional Korean herbal medicine for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders. In this study, we performed quantification analysis of five marker components, liquiritin (1), ginsenoside Rg1 (2), ginsenoside Rb1 (3), glycyrrhizin (4), and 6-gingerol (5) in LJT using a high performance liquid chromatography-photodiode array (HPLC-PDA). In addition, we investigated the inhibitory effect on low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation by the LJT sample.. Compounds 1-5 were separated within 35 min using a Gemini C18 column. The mobile phase used gradient elution with 1.0% (v/v) aqueous acetic acid (A) and 1.0% (v/v) acetic acid in acetonitrile (B). The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min and the detector was a photodiode array (PDA) set at 203 nm, 254 nm, and 280 nm. The inhibitory effect on LDL oxidation conduct an experiment on thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) assay, relative electrophoretic mobility (REM) assay, and electrophoresis of ApoB fragmentation of LJT.. Calibration curves of compounds 1-5 showed good linearity (r(2) ≥0.9995) in different concentration ranges. The recoveries of compounds 1-5 were in the range of 98.90-103.39%, with relative standard deviations (RSD) below 3.0%. The RSDs (%) of intra-day and inter-day precision were 0.10-1.08% and 0.29-1.87%, respectively. The inhibitory effect of LJT on Cu(2+)-induced LDL oxidation was defined by TBARS assay (IC50: 165.7 μg/mL) and REM of oxLDL (decrease of 50% at 127.7 μg/mL). Furthermore LJT reduced the fragmentation of ApoB of oxLDL in a dose-dependent manner.. The established HPLC-PDA method will be helpful to improve quality control of LJT. In addition, LJT is a potential LDL oxidation inhibitor.

Topics: Calibration; Catechols; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Copper; Fatty Alcohols; Flavanones; Ginsenosides; Glucosides; Glycyrrhizic Acid; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Medicine, Korean Traditional; Oxidation-Reduction; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances

To develop an HPLC method for determining four components in Sini Tan, benzoylmesaconine, liquiritin, glycyrrhizic acid and 6-gingerol.. The Hypersil BDS column was adopted with gradient elution program at a flow rate of 1.0 mL x min(-1) and the detection wavelength of 235 nm.. Benzoylmesaconine, liquiritin, glycyrrhizic acid and 6-gingerol showed good separation, with the linear range of 0.006-0.12, 0.021-0.42, 0.012-0.24 and 0.018-0.36 g x L(-1), respectively. Their average recoveries were 99.3%, 96.9%, 100% and 100%, respectively; and RSD of the above four components were 1.5%, 0.6%, 1.3% and 2.1%, respectively.. The method is proved to be so easy and accurate and practical that it can be used to determine the four components in Sini Tang.

Topics: Aconitine; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Catechols; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Fatty Alcohols; Flavanones; Glucosides; Glycyrrhizic Acid; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Reproducibility of Results