lignans and 5-6-7-8-tetrahydrofolic-acid

lignans has been researched along with 5-6-7-8-tetrahydrofolic-acid* in 1 studies

Other Studies

1 other study(ies) available for lignans and 5-6-7-8-tetrahydrofolic-acid

ArticleYear
Isolation and characterization of a human intestinal bacterium, Eubacterium sp. ARC-2, capable of demethylating arctigenin, in the essential metabolic process to enterolactone.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Plant lignans, such as pinoresinol diglucoside, secoisolariciresinol diglucoside and arctiin, are metabolized to mammalian lignans, enterolactone or enterodiol, by human intestinal bacteria. Their metabolic processes include deglucosylation, ring cleavage, demethylation, dehydroxylation and oxidation. Here we isolated an intestinal bacterium capable of demethylating arctigenin, an aglycone of arctiin, to 2,3-bis(3,4-dihydroxybenzyl)butyrolactone (1) from human feces, and identified as an Eubacterium species (E. sp. ARC-2), which is similar to Eubacterium limosum on the basis of morphological and biochemical properties and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. By incubating with E. sp. ARC-2, arctigenin was converted to 1 through stepwise demethylation. Demethylation of arctigenin by E. sp. ARC-2 was tetrahydrofolate- and ATP-dependent, indicating that the reaction was catalyzed by methyltransferase. Moreover, E. sp. ARC-2 transformed secoisolariciresinol to 2,3-bis(3,4-dihydroxybenzyl)-1,4-butanediol by demethylation.

    Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adenosine Triphosphate; Biotransformation; Eubacterium; Feces; Furans; Humans; Intestines; Lignans; Molecular Structure; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Tetrahydrofolates; Time Factors

2007