lewis-x-antigen and fludarabine

lewis-x-antigen has been researched along with fludarabine* in 1 studies

Other Studies

1 other study(ies) available for lewis-x-antigen and fludarabine

Article	Year
Reduced intensity conditioning compared to standard conditioning preserves the in vitro growth capacity of bone marrow stroma, which remains of host origin. Stem cells and development, 2005, Volume: 14, Issue:2 The ability of bone marrow (BM) samples to generate confluent stromal layers in long-term BM cultures (LTBMC) was used as a surrogate assay to determine the in vivo toxic effects of different conditionings on stromal cells. Here, 32 patients receiving a fludarabine-based reduced intensity conditioning regimen (FBM) were compared to those in a control group of 23 patients treated with standard busulfan/cyclophosphamide (BuCy; 14 patients) or TBI-based (TBI 12 Gy/VP16/cyclophosphamide; 9 patients) conditioning. BM was aspirated before conditioning, and at day +30 and/or at day +100, obtaining positive stromal cell growth in vitro in 58%, 47%, and 65%, respectively. FBM conditioning did not alter the ability of BM to generate stromal layers both early (day +30, 75%+) or late (day +100, 80%+) after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) as compared to pre-HCT (66.6%+). FBM-treated patients formed confluent stroma significantly more often than standard-treated patients (85% vs. 38% patients; p < 0.05). In an univariate analysis, standard conditioning remained the only factor predicting stromal growth impairment after allogeneic HCT. The ex vivo-generated stromal layers from 5 female, FBM treated, sex-mismatched, and peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplanted patients were analyzed by combined FISH-Y and immunofluorescence stains (Vimentin, CD14, CD45) and found to be exclusively of recipient origin. We conclude that FBM reduced intensity conditioning results in reduced, if any, stromal damage as compared to standard myeloablative treatment. The novel, donor-derived, hematopoiesis in FBM patients after allogeneic transplantation is supported and maintained by a host-derived BM stromal microenvironment. Topics: Adult; Aged; Anemia, Aplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bone Marrow Cells; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Busulfan; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Proliferation; Cell Transplantation; Combined Modality Therapy; Cyclophosphamide; Etoposide; Female; Hematopoietic Stem Cells; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Immunosuppressive Agents; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Lewis X Antigen; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors; Lymphoma; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Middle Aged; Myelodysplastic Syndromes; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Stromal Cells; Transplantation Conditioning; Vidarabine	2005

Article

Year

Reduced intensity conditioning compared to standard conditioning preserves the in vitro growth capacity of bone marrow stroma, which remains of host origin.

Stem cells and development, 2005, Volume: 14, Issue:2

The ability of bone marrow (BM) samples to generate confluent stromal layers in long-term BM cultures (LTBMC) was used as a surrogate assay to determine the in vivo toxic effects of different conditionings on stromal cells. Here, 32 patients receiving a fludarabine-based reduced intensity conditioning regimen (FBM) were compared to those in a control group of 23 patients treated with standard busulfan/cyclophosphamide (BuCy; 14 patients) or TBI-based (TBI 12 Gy/VP16/cyclophosphamide; 9 patients) conditioning. BM was aspirated before conditioning, and at day +30 and/or at day +100, obtaining positive stromal cell growth in vitro in 58%, 47%, and 65%, respectively. FBM conditioning did not alter the ability of BM to generate stromal layers both early (day +30, 75%+) or late (day +100, 80%+) after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) as compared to pre-HCT (66.6%+). FBM-treated patients formed confluent stroma significantly more often than standard-treated patients (85% vs. 38% patients; p < 0.05). In an univariate analysis, standard conditioning remained the only factor predicting stromal growth impairment after allogeneic HCT. The ex vivo-generated stromal layers from 5 female, FBM treated, sex-mismatched, and peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplanted patients were analyzed by combined FISH-Y and immunofluorescence stains (Vimentin, CD14, CD45) and found to be exclusively of recipient origin. We conclude that FBM reduced intensity conditioning results in reduced, if any, stromal damage as compared to standard myeloablative treatment. The novel, donor-derived, hematopoiesis in FBM patients after allogeneic transplantation is supported and maintained by a host-derived BM stromal microenvironment.

Topics: Adult; Aged; Anemia, Aplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bone Marrow Cells; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Busulfan; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Proliferation; Cell Transplantation; Combined Modality Therapy; Cyclophosphamide; Etoposide; Female; Hematopoietic Stem Cells; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Immunosuppressive Agents; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Lewis X Antigen; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors; Lymphoma; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Middle Aged; Myelodysplastic Syndromes; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Stromal Cells; Transplantation Conditioning; Vidarabine

2005