lactic acid has been researched along with glycerol in 955 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 159 (16.65) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 187 (19.58) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 310 (32.46) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 247 (25.86) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 52 (5.45) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Choi, SS; Contrera, JF; Hastings, KL; Kruhlak, NL; Sancilio, LF; Weaver, JL; Willard, JM | 1 |
| Home, PD; Kruszynska, YT; McIntyre, N; Munro, J | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Frizzell, RT; Hendrick, GK; Jaspan, JB; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Cicale, M; Criswell, D; Powers, SK; Renshler, K; Tulley, R; Wheeler, K | 1 |
| Norwich, KH | 1 |
| Delamarche, P; Favier, R; Gratas-Delamarche, A; Koubi, HE; Mayet, MH; Monnier, M | 1 |
| Ahlborg, G; Lundberg, JM; Weitzberg, E | 2 |
| Cameron, DC; Tong, IT | 1 |
| Hilgen, SE; Pielak, GJ | 1 |
| Asensi, M; Estrela, JM; Lopez-Rodas, A; Sastre, J; Viña, J | 1 |
| Bassler, BL; Gibbons, PJ; Roseman, S; Yu, C | 1 |
| Bier, DM; Coggan, AR; Holloszy, JO; Kohrt, WM; Spina, RJ | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Neal, DW; Pagliassotti, MJ; Tarumi, C | 1 |
| Badet, C; Cherrington, AD; Cline, G; Jones, EM; Moore, MC; Neal, DW; Pagliassotti, MJ; Shulman, GI | 1 |
| Bach, FW; Galbo, H; Kjaer, M; Mitchell, JH; Reeves, DR; Secher, NH | 1 |
| Aminalai, A; Bretschneider, HJ; Bürger, E; Gersing, E; Kehrer, G; Mari, A; Meissner, A | 1 |
| Evans, RD; Williamson, DH | 1 |
| Arfvidsson, B; Edén, E; Lundgren, F; Lundholm, K | 1 |
| Koivisto, VA; Puhakainen, I; Yki-Järvinen, H | 1 |
| Bracy, D; Cherrington, AD; Colburn, CA; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Coppack, SW; Frayn, KN; Humphreys, SM | 1 |
| Astrup, A; Bülow, J; Christensen, NJ; Madsen, J; Simonsen, L | 1 |
| Ekroth, R; Joachimsson, PO; Ronquist, G; Svedjeholm, R; Svensson, S; Tydén, H | 1 |
| Hale, PJ; Nattrass, M | 2 |
| Balon, TW; Welk, GJ | 1 |
| Doubt, TJ; Hsieh, SS | 1 |
| Brockman, RP | 3 |
| Benzi, L; Brunetti, P; Cecchetti, P; Di Carlo, A; Di Cianni, G; Giannarelli, R; Gregorio, F; Marchetti, P; Navalesi, R; Villani, G | 1 |
| Lloyd, D; Paget, TA | 1 |
| Jauch, KW; Sirtl, C; Zitzelsberger, M | 1 |
| Jakobsson, EJ; Jorfeldt, L | 1 |
| Axéll, T; Birkhed, D; Björnström, M | 1 |
| Adams, HA; Hempelmann, G; Michaelis, G; Wolf, C | 1 |
| Campbell, IT; Duckworth, R; Fairhurst, JA; Frayn, KN; Maycock, PF; Regan, CJ | 1 |
| Björkman, O; Eriksson, LS; Nyberg, B; Wahren, J | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Bak, JF; Jørgensen, JO; Møller, J; Møller, N; Pørksen, N; Schmitz, O | 1 |
| Britz, K; Brooks, GA; Zinker, BA | 1 |
| Hooker, SP; Manore, MM; Martin, N; Philip, SA; Wells, CL | 1 |
| Beylot, M; Blay, JY; Chambrier, C; Cohen, R; Cottet-Emard, JM; Favrot, M; Mercatello, A; Philip, T; Tognet, E | 1 |
| Heigenhauser, GJ; Jones, NL; Lindinger, MI; McKelvie, RS | 1 |
| Swindell, AC; Valentine, JJ | 1 |
| Gianotti, M; Palou, A; Roca, P | 1 |
| Bach, FW; Galbo, H; Kjaer, M; Secher, NH; Sheikh, S | 1 |
| Galbo, H; Iwamoto, GA; Mitchell, JH; Rybicki, KJ; Vissing, J | 1 |
| Akanji, AO; Hockaday, TD; Humphreys, S; Thursfield, V | 1 |
| Barlow, J; Devlin, JT; Horton, ES | 1 |
| Helve, E; Karonen, SL; Nikkilä, EA; Sane, T; Taskinen, MR; Yki-Järvinen, H | 1 |
| Aynsley-Green, A; Boyes, S; Schwartz, RM | 1 |
| Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; De Feo, P; Fanelli, C; Gerich, JE; Perriello, G; Santeusanio, F; Torlone, E; Ventura, MM | 1 |
| Dela, F; Galbo, H; Mikines, KJ; Tronier, B | 1 |
| Bonadonna, RC; Boni, C; DeFronzo, RA; Ferrannini, E; Zych, K | 1 |
| Allen, WK; Brodowicz, G; Dernbach, A; Sherman, WM; Simonsen, J; Wright, DA | 1 |
| Galbo, H; Scheurink, AJ; Steffens, AB; Vissing, J; Wallace, JL | 1 |
| Coppack, SW; Frayn, KN; Humphreys, SM; Whyte, PL | 1 |
| Adams, HA; Bachmann-M, B; Biscoping, J; Hempelmann, G; Sokolovski, A | 1 |
| Blackard, WG; Clore, JN; Glickman, PS; Helm, ST; Nestler, JE | 1 |
| Adams, HA; Börner, U; Hempelmann, G; Müller, H | 1 |
| Adams, HA; Börner, U; Hempelmann, G; Müller, H; von Bormann, B | 1 |
| Dubelaar, ML; Hülsmann, WC | 1 |
| Bieger, WP; Michel, G; Schwarz, W | 1 |
| Tokumitsu, Y; Tshuchimoto, M; Ui, M | 1 |
| Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; Campbell, PJ; De Cosmo, S; De Feo, P; Gerich, JE; Perriello, G; Ventura, MM | 1 |
| Christensen, NJ; Damkjaer, M; Galbo, H; Hildebrandt, P; Hilsted, J; Madsbad, S; Richter, EA; Tronier, B | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Frizzell, RT; Hendrick, GK | 1 |
| van Baak, MA; Verstappen, FT | 1 |
| Bryła, J; Zabłocki, K | 1 |
| Hue, L; Rider, MH | 1 |
| Hodson, AW; Skillen, AW; Stappenbeck, R | 1 |
| Burrin, JM; Hall, GM; Lacoumenta, S; Paterson, JL; Yeo, TH | 1 |
| Coggan, AR; Coyle, EF | 1 |
| Balber, AE; Blum, JJ; Darling, TN | 1 |
| Adams, RP; Cashman, PA; Young, JC | 1 |
| Bennegård, K; Bylund-Fellenius, AC; Elander, A; Lundgren, F; Lundholm, K; Scherstén, T | 1 |
| Gavin, J; Gingerich, R; Hagberg, JM; Holloszy, JO; Premachandra, B; Seals, DR; Yerg, JE | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Davis, MA; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Cymerman, A; Forte, VA; Fulco, CS; Rock, PB; Trad, LA; Young, PM | 1 |
| Cooke, NJ; Greenstone, M; Home, PD; Kruszynska, YT | 1 |
| Brindley, DN; Plested, CP; Taylor, E; Vernon, RG | 1 |
| Mason, RJ; Voelker, DR | 1 |
| Herrera, E; Lasunción, MA; Palacín, M | 2 |
| Andou, Y; Miyamura, M; Ohkuwa, T; Utsuno, T | 1 |
| Berger, R; Fernandes, J | 1 |
| Blum, JJ; Darling, TN; Davis, DG; London, RE | 1 |
| Hossmann, KA; Paschen, W; van den Kerchhoff, W | 1 |
| Clutter, WE; Cryer, PE; Dalsky, GP; Hoelzer, DR; Holloszy, JO; Shah, SD | 1 |
| Black, E; Hale, PJ; Nattrass, M | 1 |
| Chilliard, Y; Demigné, C; Mazur, A; Rayssiguier, Y; Rémésy, C | 1 |
| Crase, J; Hocking, MD; Nattrass, M; Rayner, PH | 1 |
| Beylot, M; Cohen, R; Khalfallah, Y; Mornex, R; Normand, S; Riou, JP | 1 |
| Gleeson, M; Greenhaff, PL; Maughan, RJ | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Christensen, CK; Christiansen, JS; Hermansen, K; Mogensen, CE; Møller, A; Orskov, H; Schmitz, O | 1 |
| Disilvio, L; Featherbe, D; Hawa, MI; Jackson, RA; Jaspan, JB; Kurtz, AB; Sim, BM | 1 |
| Grunnet, N; Hunding, A; Vind, C | 1 |
| Leverve, XM; Meijer, AJ; Plomp, PJ; Rigoulet, M | 1 |
| Evans, W; Fielding, RA; Holden, W; Hughes, V; Knuttgen, HG; Ribeiro, JP | 1 |
| Brown, MJ; Burrin, J; Causon, RC; Hall, GM; Lacoumenta, S; Paterson, JL | 1 |
| Bergholm, U; Jorfeldt, L; Lund, J; Stjernström, H; Vinnars, E; Wiklund, L | 1 |
| Brosnan, JT; Herzberg, GR; Tinker, DA | 1 |
| Brinkman, M; Clark, DG; Haynes, WD; Neville, SD | 1 |
| Chapman, A; Linstead, DJ; Lloyd, D; Williams, J | 1 |
| Herrera, E; Lasuncion, MA; Martin, A; Palacin, M | 1 |
| Herrera, E; Mampel, T | 1 |
| Cousineau, D; Hélie, R; Lavoie, JM; Péronnet, F; Provencher, PJ | 1 |
| Berk, MA; Clutter, WE; Cryer, PE; Gingerich, RP; Parvin, CA; Shah, SD; Skor, D | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Elliott, MJ; Holden, MP; McKnight, CK; Pearson, DT | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Hanning, I; Home, PD; Jimenez, JT; Walford, S | 1 |
| Koniki, MV; Owens, CM; Patterson, CE; Rhoades, RA; Selig, WM | 1 |
| Fujishima, M; Ibayashi, S; Ishitsuka, T; Sadoshima, S; Shiokawa, O; Yoshida, F | 1 |
| Hocking, MD; Nattrass, M; Rayner, PH | 1 |
| Groen, AK; Leverve, XM; Meijer, AJ; Tager, JM; Verhoeven, AJ | 1 |
| Gash, SP; Harris, RC; Snow, DH | 1 |
| Bohnensack, R; Frank, K; Halangk, W; Kunz, W | 1 |
| du Toit, JI; Jones, AR | 1 |
| Damaske, U; Langhans, W; Scharrer, E | 1 |
| Egli, G; Langhans, W; Scharrer, E | 1 |
| Keul, J; Lehmann, M; Wybitul, K | 1 |
| Saggerson, ED; Veiga, JA | 1 |
| Lager, I | 1 |
| Ostman, J | 1 |
| Boden, G; Owen, OE; Rezvani, I | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Blesa-Malpica, G; Burrin, J; Hammond, VA; Johnston, DG; Orskov, H; Pernet, A | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Gill, GV; Johnston, DG; Orskov, H; Pernet, A; Walker, M | 1 |
| Inamasu, M; Morita, T; Takeyama, S; Totsuka, T | 1 |
| Andersson, LO; Gustafsson, D; Lundvall, J | 1 |
| Birtwell, AJ; Burge, CT; Hayes, TM; Heding, LG; Heyburn, PJ; Jones, IR; Jones, MK; Owens, DR | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Burrin, JM; Clark, F; Hodson, AW; Johnston, DG; McCulloch, AJ; Waugh, C | 1 |
| Alemany, M; Arola, L; Palou, A; Remesar, X | 1 |
| Giger, U; Meyer, UA | 1 |
| Pritchard, GG; Smart, JB | 1 |
| Beattie, MA; Holman, RT; Winder, WW | 1 |
| Gauthier, C; Hetenyi, G; Vranic, M | 1 |
| Kalkhoff, RK; Rushakoff, RJ | 2 |
| Alberti, KG; Orskov, H; Parsons, JA; Stevenson, RW | 1 |
| Crandall, DL; DiGirolamo, M; Francendese, AA; Fried, SK; Nickel, M | 1 |
| Gudinchet, F; Hegnell, L; Jéquier, E; Pittet, PG; Schutz, Y; Sjöström, L | 1 |
| Arnaud, MJ; Décombaz, J; Howald, H; Milon, H; Moesch, H; Philippossian, G; Thélin, AL | 1 |
| Krzentowski, G; Lacroix, M; Lefebvre, PJ; Luyckx, AS; Mosora, F; Pirnay, F | 1 |
| Förster, H; Sachs, M | 1 |
| Cousineau, D; Hélie, R; Lavoie, JM | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Capaldo, B; Cook, DB; Heaton, A; Home, PD; Massi-Benedetti, M; Worth, R | 1 |
| Mattoo, RL; Waygood, EB | 1 |
| Clutter, WE; Cryer, PE; Miller, JP; Shah, SD; Tse, TF | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Johnston, DG; Nattrass, M; Stewart, A; Wright, R | 1 |
| Barrett, J | 1 |
| Jalling, O; Olsen, C | 1 |
| Agneray, J; Durand, G; Féger, J; Maccario, J; Porquet, D; Serbource-Goguel, N | 1 |
| Asakura, T; Egler, JM; Hoyt, RW | 1 |
| Beaufrere, B; Berg, PJ; Haymond, MW; Miles, JM; Schwenk, WF | 1 |
| Bartrons, R; Hue, L | 1 |
| Alemany, M; Palou, A; Roca, P | 1 |
| Björkman, O; Eriksson, LS | 1 |
| Eggstein, M; Jakober, B; Müller, PH; Schmülling, RM | 1 |
| Byrd, RJ; Callender, T; Powers, SK; Tulley, R | 1 |
| Desplanches, D; Favier, R; Flandrois, R; Lacour, JR; Mayet, MH; Pequignot, JM; Peyrin, L | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Home, PD; Johnston, DG; Nattrass, M; Nosadini, R; Noy, GA; Orskov, H | 1 |
| Baranyai, S; Kardos, M; Molnár, D; Soltész, G | 1 |
| Baranyai, Z; Kardos, M; Molnár, D; Soltész, G | 1 |
| Bergenstal, R; LaGrange, B; Martin, MJ; Robbins, DC; Rubenstein, AH | 1 |
| Hockwin, O; Ohrloff, C; Zierz, S | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Burrin, J; Nattrass, M; Sheppard, MC | 1 |
| Anderson, NG; Hanson, PJ | 1 |
| Chalmers, RJ; Johnson, RH | 1 |
| Kliegman, RM; Miettinen, EL; Tserng, KY | 1 |
| Christensen, NJ; Fahrenkrug, J; Galbo, H; Hagen, C; Hilsted, J; Mikines, KJ; Sonne, B | 1 |
| Ash, S; Granger, JF; Horwitz, DL; Martin, MJ; Nattrass, M; Rochman, H | 1 |
| Blackburn, GL; Fineberg, SE; Schneider, SH | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Parsons, JA; Stevenson, RW | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Diamond, MP; Lacy, WW; Rabin, D | 1 |
| Bessman, SP; Mohan, C | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Binder, C; Foster, KJ; Holdstock, G; Karran, SJ; Smith, CL; Talbot, S; Turnell, DC | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Burrin, JM; Johnston, DG; Orskov, H; Pernet, A | 1 |
| Itaya, K; Kawata, T | 1 |
| Lager, I; Smith, U | 1 |
| Blum, JW; Froehli, D; Kunz, P | 1 |
| Cymerman, A; Evans, WJ; Knapik, JJ; Maher, JT; Pandolf, KB; Young, AJ | 1 |
| Prior, RL; Smith, SB | 1 |
| Nakatomi, Y | 1 |
| Lasne, Y; Mathieu, M; Ruitton, A; Sann, L | 1 |
| Kahng, MW; Trifillis, AL; Trump, BF | 1 |
| Gankema, HS; Groen, AK; Laanen, E; Tager, JM | 1 |
| Larsen, T; Mjøs, OD; Myhre, K; Vik-Mo, H | 1 |
| Jorfeldt, L; Wiklund, L | 1 |
| Jorfeldt, L; Stjernström, H; Wiklund, L | 1 |
| Allémann, E; Benrezzak, O; Boyle, RW; Brasseur, N; Gurny, R; Kudrevich, SV; Leroux, JC; Rousseau, J; Van Lier, JE | 1 |
| Kopsidas, G; MacPhee, DG | 1 |
| Davies, J; McDonald, TJ; Pye, S; Radziuk, J | 1 |
| Jansson, PA; Lönnroth, P; Smith, U | 1 |
| Bracy, DP; Jacobs, JC; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH; Zinker, BA | 1 |
| Bryła, J; Lietz, T | 1 |
| Bray, GA; Egawa, M; Fisler, JS | 1 |
| McGuinness, OP | 1 |
| Burrin, J; Singh, R; Tsintzas, OK; Williams, C; Wilson, W | 1 |
| Clark, MG; Colquhoun, EQ; Edwards, SJ; Rattigan, S; Rose, RW; Ye, JM | 1 |
| Burgoon, PW; Gonzalez, RR; Latzka, WA; Levine, L; Pandolf, KB; Sawka, MN; Young, AJ | 1 |
| Faix, D; Hellerstein, MK; Letscher, A; Neese, RA; Schwarz, JM; Turner, S; Vu, D | 1 |
| Attvall, S; Jansson, PA; Karlsson, AK; Lönnroth, P; Sullivan, L | 1 |
| Jackson, JC; Lopes, JM | 1 |
| Coggan, AR; Habash, DL; Kien, CL; Mendenhall, LA; Swanson, SC | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Davis, SN; Dobbins, R; Jacobs, J; Neal, D; Tarumi, C | 1 |
| Lipworth, BJ; McDevitt, DG; McFarlane, LC; Wheeldon, NM | 1 |
| Brown, MR; Lickley, HL; Miles, PD; Vranic, M; Yamatani, K | 1 |
| Abu-Groun, EA; Leach, RH; Miles, RJ; Taylor, RR; Varsani, H; Wadher, BJ | 1 |
| Baverel, G; Chauvin, MF; Lhoste, JM; Martin, G; Mégnin-Chanet, F | 1 |
| Galbo, H; Steffens, AB; van Dijk, G; Vissing, J | 1 |
| Berger, CM; Bracy, DP; Lacy, DB; Sharis, PJ; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Alemany, M; Arola, L; Salvadó, J; Segués, T | 1 |
| Bassett, DR; Crater, G; Howley, ET; Swensen, T | 1 |
| Dowling, E; Hetzler, RK; Thompson, DL; Warhaftig-Glynn, N; Weltman, A | 1 |
| Crawley, J; Davis, TM; Nagachinta, B; Pukrittayakamee, S; Supanaranond, W; White, NJ; Williamson, DH | 1 |
| Hirata, M; Kawase, M; Kondoh, Y; Ohmori, S | 1 |
| Astrup, A; Christensen, NJ; Holst, JJ; Madsen, J; Raben, A; Tagliabue, A | 1 |
| Anderson, GH; Efendic, S; Fisher, SJ; Giacca, A; Gupta, R; Lickley, HL; Shi, ZQ; Skottner, A; Vranic, M | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Cherrington, AD; Goldstein, RE; Lacy, DB; Reed, GW; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Asher, J; Cherrington, AD; Moore, MC; Murrell, J; Neal, D; Pagliassotti, MJ; Swift, LL | 1 |
| Armentano, LE; Donkin, SS | 1 |
| Diamond, MP; Moley, KH; Vaughn, WK | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Cline, G; Giaccari, A; Moore, MC; Neal, D; Pagliassotti, MJ; Rossetti, L; Shulman, GI | 1 |
| Graham, TE; Sathasivam, P; Spriet, LL; Van Soeren, MH | 1 |
| Lipworth, BJ; McDevitt, DG; Wheeldon, NM | 1 |
| Galbo, H; Steffens, AB; Vissing, J; Wiersma, MM | 1 |
| Ronquist, G; Steingrímsdóttir, T; Ulmsten, U | 1 |
| Bracy, DP; Bupp, JL; Johnson, JL; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Arner, P; Bolinder, J; Hagström-Toft, E; Ungerstedt, U; Wahrenberg, H; Wennlund, A | 1 |
| Asher, J; Cherrington, AD; Goldstein, R; Moore, MC; Neal, DW; Pagliassotti, MJ; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Kikawa, Y; Liu, YY; Nakai, A; Shigematsu, Y; Sudo, M | 1 |
| Blackard, WG; Clore, JN; Glickman, PS; Kellum, JM; Nestler, JE | 1 |
| Coumans, WA; de Groot, MJ; van der Vusse, GJ; Willemsen, PH | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Cherrington, AD; Goldstein, RE; Lacy, DB; McGuinness, OP; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Bonadonna, R; Camici, PG; Ferrannini, E; Natali, A; Parodi, O; Santoro, D | 1 |
| Ashmead, GG; Kalhan, SC; Lazebnik, N; Nuamah, IF | 1 |
| Bernier, JF; Lefrançois, MR; Lessard, P | 1 |
| Avogaro, A; Bier, DM; Gnudi, L; Maran, A; Miola, M; Opportuno, A; Tiengo, A; Valerio, A | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Connolly, CC; Neal, DW; Stevenson, RW; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Campbell, I; Gaitanos, G; Liu, R; Tsintzas, K; Williams, C | 1 |
| Fallowfield, JL; Williams, C | 1 |
| Blázquez, M; Casal, M; Gamo, J; Gancedo, C; Leão, C | 1 |
| Brooks, GA; Casazza, GA; Colberg, SR; Horning, MA | 1 |
| Fallowfield, JL; Singh, R; Williams, C | 1 |
| Faintrenie, G; Géloën, A | 1 |
| Mácek, M; Mácková, J | 1 |
| Allémann, E; Brasseur, N; Kudrevich, SV; Lewis, K; Rousseau, J; van Lier, JE | 1 |
| Bracy, DP; Cherrington, AD; Gibbons, FK; Hamilton, KS; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Ferrari, LE; Hulsmann, WC; Peschechera, A; Serafini, F | 1 |
| DaSilva, SG; Denys, BC; Goss, FL; Kang, J; Robertson, RJ; Suminski, RR; Utter, AC; Visich, P | 1 |
| Clark, MG; Colquhoun, EQ; Ye, J | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Monahan, M; Moore, MC; Neal, D; Pagliassotti, MJ; Rossetti, L; Venable, C | 1 |
| Chesley, A; Dyck, DJ; Hultman, E; Peters, SJ; Spriet, LL; Wendling, PS | 1 |
| Annibale, B; Bartocci, L; Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; Ciofetta, M; Di Vincenzo, A; Epifano, L; Fanelli, C; Lalli, C; Lepore, M; Modarelli, F; Pampanelli, S; Rambotti, AM; Sindaco, PD | 1 |
| Bouman, DJ; Hubberstey, AV; Mastrangelo, P; McLean, M; Pece, N; Wildeman, AG | 1 |
| Hildingsson, U; Marcus, C; Selldén, H; Ungerstedt, U | 1 |
| Matsuo, T; Suzuki, M; Yoshioka, M | 1 |
| Böttcher, H; Fürst, P | 2 |
| Cherrington, AD; Connolly, CC; Hastings, JR; Myers, SR; Neal, DW | 1 |
| Dean, JP; Dervakos, G; See, SM | 1 |
| Ahlborg, G; Lundberg, JM | 1 |
| Bredy, A; Gerber, E; Kahl, R | 1 |
| Clark, ML; Forster, CD; Frayn, KN; Humphreys, SM; Macdonald, IA; Samra, JS; Simpson, EJ | 1 |
| Grant, SM; Green, HJ; Heigenhauser, GF; Hill, RE; Phillips, SM; Tarnopolsky, MA | 1 |
| Allen, EJ; Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Donahue, EP; Neal, DW; Sindelar, DK | 1 |
| Green, H; Helyar, R; Sutton, J; Zappe, D | 1 |
| Bazotte, RB; Brunaldi, K; Ferraz, M; Oliveira, CE | 1 |
| Bourque, J; Chiasson, JL; Ducros, F; Langelier, H; Lavoie, C | 1 |
| Elken, R; Kahru, A; Paalme, T; Vanatalu, K; Vilu, R | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Davis, SN; Dunham, B; Neal, D; Shavers, C; Walmsley, K; Williams, P | 1 |
| Kline, JA; Leonova, ED; Raymond, RM; Watts, JA; Williams, TC | 1 |
| Jones, AR | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Molina, PE; Williams, P | 1 |
| Antinozzi, PA; McGarry, JD; Newgard, CB; Noel, RJ | 1 |
| Eliasson, B; Lönnroth, P; Smith, U | 1 |
| Filippi, C; Hamant, S; Keriel, C; Leclercq, P; Leverve, XM; Sibille, B | 1 |
| Batista, MR; Bazotte, RB; Ferraz, M | 1 |
| Dekker, E; Endert, E; Hellerstein, MK; Marsh, K; Neese, RA; Peshu, N; Romijn, JA; Sauerwein, HP | 1 |
| Bangsbo, J; Kiens, B; Madsen, K; Richter, EA | 1 |
| Fielding, RA; Latzka, WA; Matott, RP; Montain, SJ; Pandolf, KB; Sawka, MN; Skrinar, GS | 1 |
| Bryła, J; Lietz, T; Winiarska, K | 1 |
| Coombes, AG; Davis, SS; Holland, J; Lavelle, EC; Rafati, H; Stolnik, S | 1 |
| Jones, AR; Milmlow, D | 1 |
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| Friars, D; Graham, TE; Greer, F | 1 |
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| Allen, EJ; Cardin, S; Cherrington, AD; Coffey, CS; Jackson, PA; Neal, DW; Penaloza, AR; Snead, WL | 1 |
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| Berlan, M; Crampes, F; De Glisezinski, I; Galitzky, J; Marion-Latard, F; Riviere, D; Stich, V; Suljkovicova, H | 1 |
| Bailey, DM; Calam, J; Castell, LM; Davies, B; Newsholme, EA | 1 |
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| Cherrington, AD; Emshwiller, MG; Flattem, N; Igawa, K; Neal, DW; Shiota, M | 1 |
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| Baranowski, B; Cherrington, AD; Hsieh, PS; Moore, MC; Neal, DW; Satake, S | 1 |
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| Cherrington, AD; Galassetti, P; Monohan, M; Moore, MC; Neal, DW; Shiota, M; Shulman, GI | 1 |
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| Aschoff, A; Berger, C; Georgiadis, D; Schäbitz, WR; Schwab, S; Steiner, T | 1 |
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| Ericzon, BG; Nowak, G; Ungerstedt, J; Ungerstedt, U; Wernerman, J | 1 |
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| Cherrington, AD; Converse, M; Farmer, B; Igawa, K; Moore, MC; Neal, DW; Satake, S | 1 |
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| Aschoff, A; Berger, C; Giuffrida, A; Piomelli, D; Schäbitz, WR; Schwab, S; Schwaninger, M | 1 |
| Bassilian, S; Blanco, L; Chang, V; Joseph, SB; Kurland, IJ; Lee, WN; Saad, MF; Tontonoz, P; Trujillo, C; Xiao, G; Xu, J | 1 |
| Bülow, J; Lyngsø, D; Simonsen, L | 1 |
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| Cherrington, AD; Igawa, K; Mugavero, M; Neal, DW; Shiota, M | 1 |
| Amerio, G; Frøen, JF; Saugstad, OD; Stray-Pedersen, B | 1 |
| Brooks, GA; Fattor, JA; Horning, MA; Jacobs, KA; Miller, BF; Navazio, F; Suh, SH | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Goldstein, RE; Liu, R; Massillon, D; Neal, D; Palmer, BA; Peeler, B; Rossetti, L; Scott, M; Williams, P | 1 |
| Bennekou, M; Dall, R; Flyvbjerg, A; Kjaer, M; Lange, KH; Larsson, B; Rasmussen, MH; Ørskov, H | 1 |
| Davis, SN; Galassetti, P; Morrey, S; Neill, RA; Tate, D | 1 |
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| Bahlmann, L; Bruch, HP; Gliemroth, J; Heringlake, M; Klaus, S | 1 |
| Ederoth, P; Lourido, J; Nordström, CH; Sundvall, N; Ungerstedt, U | 1 |
| Burish, M; Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Galassetti, P; Igawa, K; Neal, DW; Sindelar, DK | 1 |
| Bahlmann, L; Fütterer, T; Heringlake, M; Klaus, S; Schmucker, P; Wagner, K; Wirtz, C | 1 |
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| Cherrington, AD; Gustavson, SM; Moore, MC; Neal, DW; Nishizawa, M; Shiota, M; Snead, WL | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Donahue, EP; Farmer, B; Flakoll, P; Gustavson, SM; Neal, D; Nishizawa, M; Yang, Y | 1 |
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| Larsen, JF; Sommer, T | 3 |
| Brubakk, AO; Juul, R; Koteng, S; Krossnes, BK; Medby, C; Rø, H | 1 |
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| Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Donahue, EP; Farmer, B; Flakoll, P; Gustavson, SM; Neal, D; Nishizawa, M; Vaughan, S; Yang, Y | 1 |
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| Bahlmann, L; Gliemroth, J; Heringlake, M; Klaus, S; Schmucker, P; Staubach, KH | 1 |
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| Nordström, CH; Schalén, W; Ståhl, N; Ungerstedt, U | 1 |
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| HAAG, HB; LARSON, PS; McKENNIS, H; TURNBULL, LB | 1 |
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| HEUMANN, W; STAHL, J | 1 |
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| Aglione, LN; Connolly, CC; Lacy, DB; Moore, MC; Smith, MS | 1 |
| Berger, C; Dohmen, C; Graf, R; Maurer, MH; Schwab, S | 1 |
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| Bäckström, T; Franco-Cereceda, A; Liska, J; Lockowandt, U; Oldner, A | 1 |
| Christiansen, JS; Jørgensen, JO; Møller, N; Nielsen, S; Nørrelund, H | 1 |
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| Cherrington, AD; Dardevet, D; DiCostanzo, CA; Farmer, B; Lautz, M; Moore, MC; Neal, DW | 1 |
| Kubota, M; Momoi-Yoshida, M; Mori, M; Sakakihara, Y; Yamagata, T | 1 |
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| Battram, D; Graham, TE; Jabbour, K; James, FD; Lacy, DB; Pencek, RR; Shearer, J; Wasserman, DH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Dardevet, D; DiCostanzo, CA; Farmer, B; Lautz, M; Moore, MC | 1 |
| Carey, PE; Cook, DB; Deelchand, DK; English, PT; Firbank, MJ; Morris, PG; Neely, RD; Ravikumar, B; Snaar, JE; Taylor, R | 1 |
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| Goodall, S; Harper, LD; Howatson, G; Hunter, R; Parker, P; Russell, M; Stevenson, E; Thomas, K; West, DJ | 1 |
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| Choi, S; Choi, SJ; Choi, UJ; Jung, GY; Kim, KJ; Lee, SG; Nam, NH; Nasir, A; Park, S; Park, YS; Shim, JY; Yoo, TH | 1 |
| Lu, JZ; Lu, XY; Ren, SL; Song, J; Zhuge, B; Zong, H | 1 |
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| Fan, Z; Huang, H; Kasuga, T; Li, S; Lin, H; Tao, W; Walters, E; Wang, Y | 1 |
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| Heo, W; Kim, HJ; Kim, JH; Kim, KH; Kim, S; Seo, JH | 1 |
| Beer, R; Gaasch, M; Helbok, R; Ianosi, B; Kofler, M; Lindner, A; Pfausler, B; Rass, V; Rhomberg, P; Schiefecker, AJ; Schmutzhard, E; Stover, JF; Thomé, C | 1 |
| Gu, J; Hu, X; Li, H; Liang, X; Lin, D; Shu, D; Xiao, Y; Xie, Y | 1 |
| Boussetta, N; El Kantar, S; Louka, N; Maroun, RG; Rajha, HN; Vorobiev, E | 1 |
| Andelius, TCK; Bøgh, N; Henriksen, TB; Hjortdal, VE; Kyng, KJ; Omann, C; Pedersen, M; Pedersen, MV | 1 |
| Derving, J; Larsson, L; Larsson, S; Uhlin, M; Watz, E | 1 |
| Fukuda, Y; Ichinose, R; Katakura, Y; Yamasaki-Yashiki, S | 1 |
| Chen, L; Li, X; Tian, P; Wang, X | 1 |
| Forsse, A; Hjelmborg, J; Mølstrøm, S; Nielsen, KS; Nielsen, TH; Nordström, CH; Nygaard, KH; Poulsen, FR; Yilmaz, S | 1 |
| Kim, HJ; Lee, TY; Min, WK; Seo, JH | 1 |
| Kwon, H; Su, X; Wang, Y; Wondisford, FE | 1 |
| Li, HH; Li, KT | 1 |
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| Chae, TU; Kim, JW; Ko, YS; Lee, SY | 1 |
| Doran, DA; Hulton, AT; MacLaren, DPM; Vitzel, K | 1 |
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| Dobson, GP; Granfeldt, A; Jensen, TH; Letson, HL; Mattson, TH | 1 |
| Rajala, A; Rajala, RVS; Soni, K | 1 |
| Cui, H; Li, H; Liu, C; Song, Z; Zhan, Y; Zhao, R | 1 |
| Das, K; Dutta, M; Kumar, A; Prathapa, SJ; Srivastava, HK | 1 |
| Bartman, C; Baur, J; Cowan, AJ; Hui, S; Jang, C; Li, X; Lu, W; Rabinowitz, JD; Rojas, J; TeSlaa, T; Wang, L; Yang, L; Zeng, X; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Lu, X; Xie, M; Zhuge, B; Zong, H | 1 |
| Alon, T; Dvir, H; Gootwine, E; Lifshitz, L; Moallem, U; Rosov, A | 1 |
| Batbayar, B; Korber, DR; Kryachko, Y; Nickerson, MT; Tanaka, T | 1 |
| Li, Q; Tian, P; Wu, S; Zhao, P | 1 |
| Jiang, LL; Li, CL; Liu, FY; Yang, W; Zhu, BW; Zhu, XH | 1 |
| Hadac, J; Juhas, S; Juhasova, J; Kalvach, J; Martinek, J; Pazin, J; Ryska, O | 1 |
| Béal, C; Delettre, J; Nguyen, TL; Saulou-Bérion, C | 1 |
| Cen, X; Chen, Z; Li, Z; Liu, D; Liu, Y; Wu, Z; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Kumar Ainala, S; Lama, S; Park, S; Rae Kim, J; Sankaranarayanan, M; Singh Chauhan, A; Thi Nguyen, T | 1 |
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| Aandahl, EM; Bergmann, GB; Berstad, AE; Brabrand, K; Dorenberg, E; Hagen, G; Haugaa, H; Horneland, R; Jenssen, TG; Kjøsen, G; Line, PD; Nordheim, E; Pischke, SE; Rydenfelt, K; Tønnessen, TI | 1 |
| Gänzle, M; Liang, N; Neužil-Bunešová, V; Schwab, C; Tejnecký, V | 1 |
| Bertolini, GL; Biazi, GR; de Souza Galia, WB; de Souza, HM; Frasson-Uemura, IG; Miksza, DR; Zaia, CTBV; Zaia, DAM | 1 |
| Albiol, J; Almeida, RV; Brêda, GC; Ferrer, P; Fina, A; Freire, DMG; Pérez-Trujillo, M | 1 |
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| Han, YH; Jung, GY; Kim, SG; Lim, HG; Seo, SW; Seok, JY; Yang, J; Yang, JS | 1 |
| Jin, SH; Jung, GY; Kim, J; Kim, S; Lee, B; Lee, CS; Lim, HG; Seo, SW; Yang, J | 1 |
| Bergmann, GB; Bjørnbeth, BA; Grindheim, G; Haugaa, H; Kjøsen, G; Labori, KJ; Lindholm, E; Line, PD; Pischke, SE; Tønnessen, TI; Yaqub, S | 1 |
| Nguyen-Vo, TP; Park, S; Ryu, H; Sauer, M | 1 |
| Dzik, KP; Flis, DJ; Grzywacz, T; Kaczor, JJ; Kujach, S; Łuszczyk, M | 1 |
| Chatzigianni, A; Deda, O; Gika, H; Krokos, A; Papadopoulos, MA; Tsagkari, E | 1 |
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| Bisht, M; Chahar, D; Venkatesu, P; Yadav, N | 1 |
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17 review(s) available for lactic acid and glycerol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Sites of infusion and sampling for measurement of rates of production in steady state.
Topics: Animals; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Models, Biological | 1992 |
[Liver metabolism of carbohydrates and lipids in ruminants: principal interaction during gestation and lactation].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Artiodactyla; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Esterification; Fatty Acids; Fatty Liver; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Sheep; Triglycerides | 1986 |
beta-adrenergic blockade and diabetes mellitus. A review.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Alprenolol; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Angiopathies; Drug Synergism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Metoprolol; Oxprenolol; Propranolol | 1983 |
The anaerobic end-products of helminths.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alcohols; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carboxylic Acids; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Helminths; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactic Acid; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Species Specificity | 1984 |
Functional glycerol kinase activity and the possibility of a major role for glyceroneogenesis in mammalian skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Glycerol; Glycerol Kinase; Glycerophosphates; Humans; Lactic Acid; Muscle, Skeletal; Triglycerides | 2000 |
Novel metabolites from cereal-associated lactobacilli - novel functionalities for cereal products?
Topics: Edible Grain; Food-Processing Industry; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Maltose; Oligosaccharides | 2009 |
Transformations of biomass-derived platform molecules: from high added-value chemicals to fuels via aqueous-phase processing.
Topics: Biomass; Carbohydrates; Catalysis; Ethanol; Furans; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Levulinic Acids; Succinates; Water | 2011 |
Recent advances in biological production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Fermentation; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Propylene Glycols; Recombination, Genetic | 2013 |
Recent advances in the metabolic engineering of microorganisms for the production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid as C3 platform chemical.
Topics: Biosynthetic Pathways; Biotechnology; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering | 2013 |
Recent advances in lactic acid production by microbial fermentation processes.
Topics: Bacillus; Biomass; Fermentation; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid | 2013 |
Intraabdominal microdialysis - methodological challenges.
Topics: Abdominal Cavity; Diffusion; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Extracellular Fluid; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Lactic Acid; Membranes, Artificial; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Postoperative Care; Pyruvic Acid; Rheology | 2016 |
The impacts of Lachancea thermotolerans yeast strains on winemaking.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Amino Acids; Anthocyanins; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glycerol; Hemiterpenes; Lactic Acid; Membrane Glycoproteins; Pentanoic Acids; Polysaccharides; Saccharomycetales; Wine | 2018 |
Lactobacillus reuteri growth and fermentation under high pressure towards the production of 1,3-propanediol.
Topics: Biomass; Biotechnology; Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Pressure; Propylene Glycols | 2018 |
[Progress in metabolic engineering of biosynthesis of 3-hydroxypropionic acid].
Topics: Glycerol; Industrial Microbiology; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways | 2020 |
Bioproduction of l- and d-lactic acids: advances and trends in microbial strain application and engineering.
Topics: Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Polyesters; Polymers | 2022 |
Recent advances, challenges and metabolic engineering strategies in the biosynthesis of 3-hydroxypropionic acid.
Topics: Carbon; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering | 2022 |
Tracing the lactate shuttle to the mitochondrial reticulum.
Topics: Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Mitochondria; Muscle, Skeletal | 2022 |
117 trial(s) available for lactic acid and glycerol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Post-aggression metabolism and peridural anesthesia: modification of catabolism by anesthesia procedures?].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Bupivacaine; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Stomach Neoplasms | 1990 |
Comparison between saliva stimulants and saliva substitutes in patients with symptoms related to dry mouth. A multi-centre study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ascorbic Acid; Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium; Drug Combinations; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Saliva; Saliva, Artificial; Secretory Rate; Sorbitol; Xerostomia | 1990 |
[Postoperative course and endocrine stress reaction of geriatric patients with para-articular hip fractures. Prospective randomized study comparing spinal anesthesia and halothane intubation narcosis].
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Female; Femoral Neck Fractures; Glycerol; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mepivacaine; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Stress, Physiological; Vasopressins | 1990 |
Metabolic effects of low-dose dopamine infusion in normal volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Dopamine; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Sodium; Urination | 1990 |
Effects of 4 h preexercise carbohydrate feedings on cycling performance.
Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Rectum; Time Factors | 1989 |
[The sympatho-adrenergic stress reaction in ear surgery using various anesthesia technics].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics; Arousal; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Ear Diseases; Ear, Middle; Epinephrine; Female; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine | 1989 |
[Effect of acebutolol on plasma catecholamines and perioperative endocrine stress parameters].
Topics: Acebutolol; Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, General; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Preanesthetic Medication; Vasopressins | 1988 |
[Effect of nimodipine on plasma catecholamines and perioperative endocrine stress parameters].
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Nimodipine; Norepinephrine; Premedication; Stress, Physiological; Vasopressins | 1988 |
Exercise capacity, energy metabolism, and beta-adrenoceptor blockade. Comparison between a beta 1-selective and a non-selective beta blocker.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Blood Glucose; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabolism; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion | 1987 |
Effect of carbohydrate feedings during high-intensity exercise.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange | 1988 |
Comparison of the effects of pre-exercise feeding of glucose, glycerol and placebo on endurance and fuel homeostasis in man.
Topics: Adult; Blood; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Placebos; Plasma Volume | 1986 |
Diurnal plasma profiles of metabolite and hormone concentration in insulin-dependent diabetic patients during conventional insulin treatment and continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. A controlled study.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 1987 |
Effects of two differing halothane concentrations on the metabolic and endocrine responses to surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Female; Glycerol; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hysterectomy; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Norepinephrine | 1986 |
The exchange of blood-borne amino acids in the leg during abdominal surgical trauma: effects of glucose infusion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Amino Acids; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Cholecystectomy; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Wounds and Injuries | 1986 |
The effects of four different crystalloid bypass pump-priming fluids upon the metabolic response to cardiac operation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Isotonic Solutions; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Perfusion; Potassium; Potassium Compounds; Prospective Studies; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Ringer's Lactate | 1985 |
[Effect of bunitrolol on heart rate, metabolic parameters during physical exercise, and performance].
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Exertion; Propanolamines | 1981 |
Pharmacokinetics of subcutaneously administered human, porcine and bovine neutral soluble insulin to normal man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Animals; C-Peptide; Cattle; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Somatostatin; Swine | 1984 |
Effects of mild hyperinsulinemia on the metabolic response to exercise.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Exertion | 1981 |
Beta-adrenoceptor blockade and recovery from hypoglycaemia in diabetic subjects: normalization after lactate and glycerol infusions.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Epinephrine; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Propranolol; Time Factors | 1982 |
Influence of carbohydrate-electrolyte drinks on marathon running performance.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Beverages; Carbohydrates; Drinking; Electrolytes; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hormones; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Running | 1995 |
Metabolic and thermal adaptations from endurance training in hot or cold water.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Temperature; Cold Temperature; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart; Hot Temperature; Humans; Immersion; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena | 1995 |
Beta-adrenoceptor subtypes mediating the metabolic effects of BRL 35135 in man.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Albuterol; Basal Metabolism; Bisoprolol; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Nadolol; Phenethylamines; Potassium; Single-Blind Method | 1994 |
Adding polylactate to a glucose polymer solution does not improve endurance.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Digestive System; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Perception; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Pilot Projects; Polyesters; Polymers; Respiration; Solutions; Time Factors | 1994 |
Effects of acute caffeine withdrawal on habituated male runners.
Topics: Adult; Anaerobic Threshold; Caffeine; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Fats; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Respiratory Mechanics; Running; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio | 1994 |
Resistant starch: the effect on postprandial glycemia, hormonal response, and satiety.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Epinephrine; Food; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glycerol; Hormones; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Satiation; Starch; Triglycerides | 1994 |
Caffeine metabolism and epinephrine responses during exercise in users and nonusers.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Catecholamines; Epinephrine; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Theophylline | 1993 |
Do beta 3-adrenoceptors mediate metabolic responses to isoprenaline.
Topics: Adult; Atenolol; Basal Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Nadolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Respiration | 1993 |
Carbohydrate intake and recovery from prolonged exercise.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Endurance; Running; Urea | 1993 |
The influence of ingesting a carbohydrate-electrolyte beverage during 4 hours of recovery on subsequent endurance capacity.
Topics: Adult; Beverages; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Electrolytes; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fluid Therapy; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Running | 1995 |
Effect of carbohydrate substrate availability on ratings of perceived exertion during prolonged exercise of moderate intensity.
Topics: Attitude to Health; Blood Glucose; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Glucose Solution, Hypertonic; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Sucrose | 1996 |
Exercise-induced changes in neuropeptide Y, noradrenaline and endothelin-1 levels in young people with type I diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Endothelin-1; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Exercise Test; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Norepinephrine; Supine Position | 1996 |
Effects of adrenaline infusion on the interstitial environment of subcutaneous adipose tissue as studied by microdialysis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Extracellular Space; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Norepinephrine; Time Factors | 1996 |
Effects of training duration on substrate turnover and oxidation during exercise.
Topics: Adult; Calorimetry, Indirect; Exercise; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitates; Physical Fitness; Triglycerides | 1996 |
Comparison of the direct and indirect effects of epinephrine on hepatic glucose production.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic Agonists; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Pressure; Diet; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Pancreas | 1997 |
No acute effects of smoking and nicotine nasal spray on lipolysis measured by subcutaneous microdialysis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation | 1997 |
Hyperhydration: thermoregulatory effects during compensable exercise-heat stress.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Body Composition; Body Temperature; Exercise; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Skin Temperature; Sodium; Stress, Physiological; Sweating; Water | 1997 |
Lipolysis and lactate production in human skeletal muscle and adipose tissue following glucose ingestion.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 1998 |
Blood glucose and glucoregulatory hormone responses to solid and liquid carbohydrate ingestion during exercise.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Dietary Carbohydrates; Energy Intake; Exercise; Glucagon; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Plasma Volume; Time Factors | 1998 |
Effects of caffeine, ephedrine and their combination on time to exhaustion during high-intensity exercise.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Carbon Dioxide; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Fitness; Respiration; Time Factors | 1998 |
Metabolic and exercise endurance effects of coffee and caffeine ingestion.
Topics: Adult; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Coffee; Epinephrine; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolism; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance | 1998 |
Lactate and glycerol release from the subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese urban women from South Africa; important metabolic implications.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Black People; Blood Flow Velocity; Body Constitution; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Obesity; Postprandial Period; South Africa; Urban Health; White People | 1998 |
Continuous interscalene brachial plexus block for postoperative analgesia following shoulder surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Shoulder Joint | 1999 |
Thermogenic response to adrenaline during restricted blood flow in the forearm.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature Regulation; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Female; Forearm; Glycerol; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Regional Blood Flow; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Effects of a physiological GH pulse on interstitial glycerol in abdominal and femoral adipose tissue.
Topics: Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Space; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Femur; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Pulse Therapy, Drug; Thigh | 1999 |
Effects of moderate dietary manipulation on intermittent exercise performance and metabolism in women.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Metabolism; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance | 2000 |
Elevation of plasma fatty acids by ten-hour intralipid infusion has no effect on basal or glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in normal man.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Male; Reference Values; Time Factors | 2000 |
Pyruvate overrides inhibition of PDH during exercise after a low-carbohydrate diet.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food, Formulated; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Glycogen; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Exertion; Protein Kinases; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring Kinase; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvic Acid; Reference Values | 2000 |
Effect of training on insulin sensitivity of glucose uptake and lipolysis in human adipose tissue.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Space; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Physical Fitness; Radial Artery; Triglycerides | 2000 |
Differential gender responses to hypoglycemia are due to alterations in CNS drive and not glycemic thresholds.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Sex Characteristics; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2000 |
Comparison of caffeine and theophylline ingestion: exercise metabolism and endurance.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citric Acid; Cyclic AMP; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Theophylline; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthines | 2000 |
Cerebral microdialysis monitoring: determination of normal and ischemic cerebral metabolisms in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Angiography; Extracellular Space; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pyruvic Acid; Stroke; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2000 |
Prolonged exercise after diuretic-induced hypohydration: effects on substrate turnover and oxidation.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Dehydration; Deuterium; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Diuretics; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Plasma Volume; Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Triamterene | 2000 |
A single bout of exercise induces beta-adrenergic desensitization in human adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Dobutamine; Epinephrine; Ethanol; Extracellular Space; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Solvents; Terbutaline | 2001 |
Physical exercise and normobaric hypoxia: independent modulators of peripheral cholecystokinin metabolism in man.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Anthropometry; Atmospheric Pressure; Blood Glucose; Cholecystokinin; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Education and Training; Reference Values; Tryptophan | 2001 |
Effect of altering substrate availability on metabolism and performance during intense exercise.
Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Niacin; Norepinephrine; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Oxidation-Reduction; Physical Exertion | 2000 |
Preoperative oral carbohydrate treatment attenuates immediate postoperative insulin resistance.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hormones; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Period; Preoperative Care | 2001 |
Carbohydrate metabolism during exercise in females: effect of reduced fat availability.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Follicular Phase; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Humans; Lactic Acid; Niacin | 2001 |
Endurance training and GH administration in elderly women: effects on abdominal adipose tissue lipolysis.
Topics: Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Calorimetry, Indirect; Epinephrine; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Microdialysis; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Regional Blood Flow | 2001 |
Substrate utilization during endurance exercise in men and women after endurance training.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Epinephrine; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Sex Characteristics | 2001 |
Effects of high-dose glucose-insulin-potassium on myocardial metabolism after coronary surgery in patients with Type II diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Angina Pectoris; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Catheterization, Central Venous; Catheterization, Swan-Ganz; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Potassium; Statistics, Nonparametric; Stroke Volume; Thermodilution; Vascular Resistance | 2001 |
Comparison of a continuous glucose-insulin-potassium infusion versus intermittent bolus application of insulin on perioperative glucose control and hormone status in insulin-treated type 2 diabetics.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Intraoperative Period; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Potassium; Prospective Studies | 2001 |
Maximal exercise and muscle energy metabolism after recovery from exercise hyperthermia syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Central Nervous System Diseases; Convalescence; Creatine Kinase; Energy Metabolism; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fever; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Respiratory Function Tests; Rhabdomyolysis; Syndrome | 2001 |
Predictive value of neurochemical monitoring in large middle cerebral artery infarction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Edema; Critical Care; Electrodes, Implanted; Extracellular Space; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Intracranial Hypertension; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Risk Assessment | 2001 |
Caffeine ingestion decreases glucose disposal during a hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp in sedentary humans.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; C-Peptide; Caffeine; Calorimetry; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Life Style; Male; Physical Exertion; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists | 2001 |
The metabolic, catecholamine and cardiovascular effects of exercise in human sympathetic denervation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aged; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
Microdialysis in human skeletal muscle: effects of adding a colloid to the perfusate.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Colloids; Dextrans; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrostatic Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Muscle, Skeletal; Osmotic Pressure; Perfusion; Urea | 2002 |
Adaptations to short-term high-fat diet persist during exercise despite high carbohydrate availability.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Task Performance and Analysis | 2002 |
Effects of hypothermia on excitatory amino acids and metabolism in stroke patients: a microdialysis study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Regression Analysis; Survival Rate; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2002 |
Substrate turnover and oxidation during moderate-intensity exercise following acute plasma volume expansion.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Dextrans; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Plasma Volume | 2002 |
Effects of high-fat and high-carbohydrate diets on metabolism and performance in cycling.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Energy Metabolism; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Reference Values; Time Factors; Urea | 2002 |
The effect of etomoxir on 24-h substrate oxidation and satiety in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Fats; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epoxy Compounds; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Humans; Hunger; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Placebos; Satiation; Triglycerides | 2002 |
Metabolic effects of interleukin-6 in human splanchnic and adipose tissue.
Topics: Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Interleukin-6; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Splanchnic Circulation; Subcutaneous Tissue | 2002 |
Metabolic and cardiorespiratory responses to "the lactate clamp".
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Respiration; Rest; Weight Loss | 2002 |
Acute growth hormone administration causes exaggerated increases in plasma lactate and glycerol during moderate to high intensity bicycling in trained young men.
Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Placebos | 2002 |
Glycerol hyperhydration fails to improve endurance performance and thermoregulation in humans in a warm humid environment.
Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Body Fluids; Body Temperature Regulation; Female; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Heat Stress Disorders; Humans; Humidity; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Endurance | 2003 |
Relative importance of liver, kidney, and substrates in epinephrine-induced increased gluconeogenesis in humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate | 2003 |
Cerebral ischemia in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a correlative microdialysis-PET study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Sensitivity and Specificity; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Tomography, Emission-Computed; Vasospasm, Intracranial | 2004 |
Effect of n-3 fatty acids on free tryptophan and exercise fatigue.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Anaerobic Threshold; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diet; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Running; Tryptophan | 2004 |
Inhaled salbutamol and endurance cycling performance in non-asthmatic athletes.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adolescent; Adult; Albuterol; Bicycling; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Endurance; Potassium; Respiratory Function Tests | 2004 |
No effect of growth hormone administration on substrate oxidation during exercise in young, lean men.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction | 2005 |
Influences of AT1 receptor blockade on tissue metabolism in obese men.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Glycerol; Humans; Irbesartan; Isoproterenol; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Muscle, Skeletal; Obesity; Pyruvic Acid; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Tetrazoles | 2006 |
Studies of phosphodiesterase effects on adipose tissue metabolism in obese subjects by the microdialysis technique.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Cyclic AMP; Electric Impedance; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Obesity; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Regional Blood Flow; Theophylline | 2005 |
Effect of exercise intensity and hypoxia on skeletal muscle AMPK signaling and substrate metabolism in humans.
Topics: Adult; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Multienzyme Complexes; Muscle, Skeletal; Phosphorylation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Signal Transduction | 2006 |
Lipolysis in smokers during tobacco withdrawal: a pilot study.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Ethanol; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Time Factors | 2005 |
Metabolic fate of a large amount of 13C-glycerol ingested during prolonged exercise.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Calorimetry, Indirect; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Exercise; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Radioimmunoassay; Respiration; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Urea | 2006 |
Metabolic and physiological effects of ingesting extracts of bitter orange, green tea and guarana at rest and during treadmill walking in overweight males.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Appetite Depressants; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Breath Tests; Caffeine; Calorimetry, Indirect; Catechin; Citrus; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Overweight; Oxygen Consumption; Paullinia; Plant Extracts; Synephrine; Tea; Walking | 2006 |
The effect of oral glucose loads on tissue metabolism during angiotensin II receptor and beta-receptor blockade in obese hypertensive subjects.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atenolol; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Ethanol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Hypertension; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Male; Metabolism; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Obesity; Tetrazoles; Valine; Valsartan | 2006 |
Influence of caffeine on perception of effort, metabolism and exercise performance following a high-fat meal.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Pulmonary Ventilation; Pyruvic Acid | 2006 |
Influence of high-carbohydrate mixed meals with different glycemic indexes on substrate utilization during subsequent exercise in women.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycemic Index; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Plasma Volume; Postprandial Period; Running; Satiation | 2006 |
The effects of training in hyperoxia vs. normoxia on skeletal muscle enzyme activities and exercise performance.
Topics: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; Adult; Aspartate Aminotransferase, Mitochondrial; Blood Glucose; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Cross-Over Studies; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperoxia; Lactic Acid; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption | 2007 |
Plasma ghrelin levels during exercise - effects of intensity and duration.
Topics: Adult; Appetite; Blood Glucose; Eating; Energy Intake; Epinephrine; Exercise; Female; Ghrelin; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Peptide Hormones; Time Factors | 2007 |
Insulin glulisine, insulin lispro and regular human insulin show comparable end-organ metabolic effects: an exploratory study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Lispro; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged | 2008 |
Meal frequency of pre-exercise carbohydrate feedings.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Fatty Acids; Feeding Behavior; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Physical Exertion; Pulmonary Gas Exchange | 2008 |
Effect of CHO loading patterns on running performance.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycemic Index; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Endurance; Running | 2008 |
Sevoflurane but not propofol increases interstitial glycolysis metabolites availability during tourniquet-induced ischaemia-reperfusion.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Humans; Ischemic Preconditioning; Knee Joint; Lactic Acid; Male; Methyl Ethers; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Pyruvic Acid; Reperfusion Injury; Sevoflurane; Tourniquets | 2008 |
Different brain responses to hypoglycemia induced by equipotent doses of the long-acting insulin analog detemir and human regular insulin in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Brain; C-Peptide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Detemir; Insulin, Long-Acting; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Time Factors | 2008 |
Microdialysis technique as a monitoring system for acute complications of diabetes.
Topics: Abdominal Fat; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Middle Aged | 2008 |
Peripheral tissue metabolism during off-pump versus on-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery: the microdialysis study.
Topics: Aged; Anastomosis, Surgical; Biomarkers; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Coronary Disease; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Arrest, Induced; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2008 |
Effects of carbohydrate ingestion 15 min before exercise on endurance running capacity.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Placebos; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Running; Time Factors | 2008 |
Effects of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, fluoxetine, on counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia in healthy individuals.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fluoxetine; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurosecretory Systems; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors | 2008 |
Myocardial metabolism assessed by microdialysis: a prospective randomized study in on- and off-pump coronary bypass surgery.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Troponin T; Urea | 2010 |
Carbohydrate refeeding after a high-fat diet rapidly reverses the adaptive increase in human skeletal muscle PDH kinase activity.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine Triphosphate; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Phosphocreatine; Phosphorylation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring Kinase; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2009 |
Substrate utilization during exercise and recovery at moderate altitude.
Topics: Adult; Altitude; Anaerobic Threshold; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypoxia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolism; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Mechanics; Young Adult | 2010 |
A single versus multiple bouts of moderate-intensity exercise for fat metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Exercise; Exercise Test; Glycerol; Humans; Japan; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Recovery of Function; Respiration; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2011 |
A high-fat, high-fructose diet accelerates nutrient absorption and impairs net hepatic glucose uptake in response to a mixed meal in partially pancreatectomized dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fructose; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Liver; Male; Pancreatectomy; Proteins | 2011 |
Metabolic alterations in adipose tissue during the early phase of experimental endotoxemia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Endotoxemia; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Subcutaneous Fat; Thigh; Young Adult | 2011 |
Cerebral microdialysis: perioperative monitoring and treatment of severe neurosurgical patient.
Topics: Brain Injuries; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhage, Traumatic; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pyruvic Acid; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Traumatic | 2011 |
Cerebral microdialysis effects of propofol versus midazolam in severe traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Midazolam; Neuroprotective Agents; Propofol; Pyruvic Acid; Single-Blind Method | 2012 |
Lactate increases hepatic secretion of VLDL-triglycerides in humans.
Topics: Adult; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Liver; Male; Models, Biological; Netherlands; Palmitic Acid; Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase; Time Factors; Triglycerides; Up-Regulation; Young Adult | 2013 |
The metabolic and performance effects of caffeine compared to coffee during endurance exercise.
Topics: Adult; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Coffee; Cross-Over Studies; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Physical Endurance; Single-Blind Method | 2013 |
Acute peripheral tissue effects of ghrelin on interstitial levels of glucose, glycerol, and lactate: a microdialysis study in healthy human subjects.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Administration, Oral; Blood Glucose; Extracellular Fluid; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Ghrelin; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Muscle, Skeletal; Second Messenger Systems; Single-Blind Method; Young Adult | 2013 |
Effect of three-year consumption of erythritol, xylitol and sorbitol candies on various plaque and salivary caries-related variables.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Bacterial Load; Calcium; Candy; Child; Cohort Studies; Dental Caries; Dental Plaque; Double-Blind Method; Erythritol; Follow-Up Studies; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Placebos; Propionates; Prospective Studies; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sorbitol; Streptococcus mutans; Sweetening Agents; Xylitol | 2013 |
Impact of exercise and moderate hypoxia on glycemic regulation and substrate oxidation pattern.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Overweight; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Postprandial Period; Rest | 2014 |
Safety, efficacy, and tolerability of differential treatment to prevent and treat vaginal dryness and vulvovaginitis in diabetic women.
Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Adult; Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Combinations; Dyspareunia; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Middle Aged; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Pantothenic Acid; Recurrence; Single-Blind Method; Vaginal Creams, Foams, and Jellies; Viscosupplements; Vulvovaginitis | 2016 |
Addition of Caffeine to a Carbohydrate Feeding Strategy Prior to Intermittent Exercise.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Diet, Carbohydrate Loading; Dietary Carbohydrates; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Perception; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Physical Exertion; Soccer; Young Adult | 2020 |
Early detection of complications in pancreas transplants by microdialysis catheters, an observational feasibility study.
Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Catheters, Indwelling; Early Diagnosis; Feasibility Studies; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Graft Rejection; Hematoma; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Mycophenolic Acid; Pancreas Transplantation; Pyruvic Acid; Tacrolimus; Venous Thrombosis | 2021 |
Ketone Monoester Ingestion Alters Metabolism and Simulated Rugby Performance in Professional Players.
Topics: Athletic Performance; Dietary Carbohydrates; Double-Blind Method; Eating; Glycerol; Humans; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Male; Rugby | 2022 |
821 other study(ies) available for lactic acid and glycerol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Development of a phospholipidosis database and predictive quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models.
Topics: | 2008 |
Twenty-four hour C-peptide and insulin secretion rates and diurnal profiles of glucose, lipids and intermediary metabolites in cirrhosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged | 1992 |
Importance of basal glucagon in maintaining hepatic glucose production during a prolonged fast in conscious dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Catecholamines; Dogs; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Time Factors | 1992 |
Fluid replacement beverages and maintenance of plasma volume during exercise: role of aldosterone and vasopressin.
Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Beverages; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Electrolytes; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Plasma Volume; Polymers; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Sweating; Vasopressins | 1992 |
Glucose and free fatty acid utilization during prolonged exercise in prepubertal boys in relation to catecholamine responses.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Epinephrine; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Hematocrit; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Puberty | 1992 |
Splanchnic and renal vasoconstriction during neuropeptide Y infusion in healthy humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycerol; Half-Life; Heart Rate; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Norepinephrine; Regional Blood Flow; Vasoconstriction; Viscera | 1992 |
Enhancement of 1,3-propanediol production by cofermentation in Escherichia coli expressing Klebsiella pneumoniae dha regulon genes.
Topics: Acetates; Escherichia coli; Ethanol; Fermentation; Formates; Genetic Engineering; Glycerol; Hexoses; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Propylene Glycols; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1992 |
The function of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae iso-1-cytochrome c gene is independent of the codon at invariant residue Phe82 when the gene is present on a low-copy-number vector.
Topics: Alleles; Base Sequence; Codon; Coliphages; Cytochrome c Group; Cytochromes c; Gene Amplification; Genes, Fungal; Genetic Variation; Genetic Vectors; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Plasmids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Temperature; Transformation, Genetic | 1991 |
Inhibition of gluconeogenesis by extracellular ATP in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Fructose; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Chitin utilization by marine bacteria. Chemotaxis to chitin oligosaccharides by Vibrio furnissii.
Topics: Bacterial Adhesion; Catalysis; Chemotaxis; Chitin; Citric Acid Cycle; Escherichia coli; Genes, Bacterial; Glycerol; Hydrolysis; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Marine Biology; Mutation; Oligosaccharides; Oxygen; Vibrio | 1991 |
Plasma glucose kinetics in a well-trained cyclist fed glucose throughout exercise.
Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Perception; Pulmonary Gas Exchange | 1991 |
Hepatic denervation alters the disposition of an enteral glucose load in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Denervation; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine | 1991 |
Sources of carbon for hepatic glycogen synthesis in the conscious dog.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon; Dogs; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Glycogen; Male | 1991 |
Hormonal, metabolic, and cardiovascular responses to static exercise in humans: influence of epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Pressure; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hormones; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolism | 1991 |
Influence of tissue acidification and halothane anesthesia on hepatic electrical and biochemical properties during ischemia.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alanine; Animals; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Liver Glycogen; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Organ Preservation; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Swine | 1991 |
Comparison of effects of platelet-activating factor and tumour necrosis factor-alpha on lipid metabolism in adrenalectomized rats in vivo.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Glycogen; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Lipolysis; Liver; Platelet Activating Factor; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Triglycerides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1991 |
Insulin time-dependent effects on the leg exchange of glucose and amino acids in man.
Topics: Amino Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption | 1991 |
No reduction in total hepatic glucose output by inhibition of gluconeogenesis with ethanol in NIDDM patients.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ethanol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Middle Aged | 1991 |
Efficiency of compensation for absence of fall in insulin during exercise.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Catecholamines; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Physical Exertion | 1991 |
Glycerol and lactate uptake in human forearm.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Female; Forearm; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Veins | 1991 |
Diet-induced changes in subcutaneous adipose tissue blood flow in man: effect of beta-adrenoceptor inhibition.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Catecholamines; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Food; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Regional Blood Flow; Skin | 1990 |
Myocardial uptake of amino acids and other substrates in relation to myocardial oxygen consumption four hours after cardiac operations.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Bypass; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors | 1991 |
The short-term effect of nicotinic acid on intermediary metabolism in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Niacin; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Triglycerides | 1991 |
Effects of prior exercise on the thermic effect of glucose and fructose.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Fructose; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption | 1991 |
Additive effects of caffeine and cold water during submaximal leg exercise.
Topics: Adult; Caffeine; Cold Temperature; Exercise; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Skin Temperature | 1991 |
Effects of epinephrine on the net hepatic uptake of lactate, pyruvate, and glycerol in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Pyruvates; Sheep | 1991 |
Diurnal pattern of plasma metformin concentrations and its relation to metabolic effects in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1990 |
Trichomonas vaginalis requires traces of oxygen and high concentrations of carbon dioxide for optimal growth.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Culture Media; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Oxygen Consumption; Trichomonas vaginalis | 1990 |
Blood fuel metabolites at rest and during exercise in patients with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with and without chronic respiratory failure.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Physical Exertion; Respiratory Insufficiency | 1990 |
Gut exchange of glucose and lactate in basal state and after oral glucose ingestion in postoperative patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Absorption; Administration, Oral; Amino Acids; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Portal Vein; Postoperative Period; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1990 |
Substrate metabolism during modest hyperinsulinemia in response to isolated hyperketonemia in insulin-dependent diabetic subjects.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hormones; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male | 1990 |
Effects of a 36-hour fast on human endurance and substrate utilization.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolism; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Time Factors | 1990 |
Differences in epinephrine and substrate responses between arm and leg exercise.
Topics: Adult; Arm; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Muscle Contraction | 1990 |
Hormonal and metabolic effects of chronic interleukin-2 infusion in cancer patients.
Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fever; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypotension; Interleukin-2; Kidney Neoplasms; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Tachycardia | 1990 |
Role of nonworking muscle on blood metabolites and ions with intense intermittent exercise.
Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Blood; Body Fluids; Electrolytes; Exercise; Extracellular Space; Gases; Glycerol; Humans; Ions; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles | 1990 |
Interactions of doxazosin with insulin or glucagon in the ob/ob mouse.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cholesterol; Doxazosin; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Obese; Prazosin; Triglycerides | 1989 |
Metabolic response to short term starvation in non-pregnant and late pregnant cafeteria-obese rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Fetal Blood; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Obesity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Urea | 1989 |
Hormonal and metabolic responses to exercise in humans: effect of sensory nervous blockade.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia, Epidural; Arteries; beta-Endorphin; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feedback; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption | 1989 |
Metabolic profiles in patients with insulinoma.
Topics: Adenoma, Islet Cell; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulinoma; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1989 |
Mobilization of glucoregulatory hormones and glucose by hypothalamic locomotor centers.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Glucose; Glycerol; Hormones; Hypothalamus; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Motor Activity | 1989 |
The relationship of plasma acetate with glucose and other blood intermediary metabolites in non-diabetic and diabetic subjects.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1989 |
Whole body and regional fuel metabolism during early postexercise recovery.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Blood Glucose; Calorimetry, Indirect; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1989 |
Bedtime insulin for suppression of overnight free-fatty acid, blood glucose, and glucose production in NIDDM.
Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Middle Aged | 1989 |
Metabolic effects of three ketogenic diets in the treatment of severe epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Fats; Energy Metabolism; Epilepsy; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Triglycerides; Uric Acid | 1989 |
Contribution of cortisol to glucose counterregulation in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Portal Vein | 1989 |
Effect of 7 days of bed rest on dose-response relation between plasma glucose and insulin secretion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Bed Rest; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Sodium; Urea | 1989 |
Time dependence of the interaction between lipid and glucose in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Oxidation-Reduction | 1989 |
Ventromedial hypothalamic regulation of hormonal and metabolic responses to exercise.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Hypothalamus; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Metabolic characteristics of human adipose tissue in vivo.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Models, Biological; Oxygen | 1989 |
Accelerated decline in hepatic glucose production during fasting in normal women compared with men.
Topics: Bed Rest; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Reference Values; Sex Characteristics; Time Factors | 1989 |
Effects of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) on lipolytic activities of rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart; Hydrocortisone; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Lipoprotein Lipase; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Rats; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1988 |
Exercise-induced regulation of insulin receptor affinity: role of circulating metabolites.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Erythrocytes; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Monocytes; Physical Exertion; Prostaglandins; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Receptor, Insulin; Somatostatin | 1985 |
Comparison of basal metabolic activities and hormonal sensitivities between mesenteric and epididymal adipocytes.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Basal Metabolism; Cyclic AMP; Epididymis; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mesentery; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1985 |
Comparison of glucose counterregulation during short-term and prolonged hypoglycemia in normal humans.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Somatostatin | 1986 |
Increased metabolic sensitivity towards adrenaline in diabetic autonomic neuropathy.
Topics: Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Neuropathies; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Norepinephrine; Somatostatin | 1985 |
Effect of somatostatin on nonesterified fatty acid levels modifies glucose homeostasis during fasting.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Norepinephrine; Reference Values; Somatostatin | 1987 |
Effect of glycerol on gluconeogenesis in isolated rabbit kidney cortex tubules.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Ketone Bodies; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Methylene Blue; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rabbits | 1988 |
Regulation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate concentration in white adipose tissue.
Topics: Adenosine; Adipose Tissue; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Fructosediphosphates; Glycerol; Hexosediphosphates; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Norepinephrine; Phosphofructokinase-1; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Perchloric acid interference in enzymatic-fluorimetric-continuous-flow assay methods for measuring glucose, lactate, pyruvate, alanine, glycerol, and 3-hydroxybutyrate in blood.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Autoanalysis; Blood Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Perchlorates; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1986 |
Hormonal and metabolic responses to cardiac surgery with sufentanil-oxygen anaesthesia.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Bypass; Endorphins; Female; Fentanyl; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Hematocrit; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Sufentanil | 1987 |
A comparative study of D-lactate, L-lactate and glycerol formation by four species of Leishmania and by Trypanosoma lewisi and Trypanosoma brucei gambiense.
Topics: Animals; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leishmania; Oxygen; Stereoisomerism; Trypanosoma brucei gambiense; Trypanosoma lewisi | 1988 |
Effect of hyperoxia on substrate utilization during intense submaximal exercise.
Topics: Adult; Carbon Dioxide; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen; Physical Exertion; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration | 1986 |
Substrate exchange in human limb muscle during exercise at reduced blood flow.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Muscles; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow; Veins | 1988 |
Metabolic responses to exercise in young and older athletes and sedentary men.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Hormones; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pancreatic Hormones; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Thyroid Hormones | 1988 |
Net hepatic lactate balance following mixed meal feeding in the four-day fasted conscious dog.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Dogs; Fasting; Female; Food; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male | 1987 |
Altitude acclimatization attenuates plasma ammonia accumulation during submaximal exercise.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adult; Altitude; Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion | 1987 |
Effect of high dose inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in normal subjects.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Beclomethasone; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Reference Values | 1987 |
Interactions of insulin and dexamethasone in the control of pyruvate kinase activity and glucose metabolism in sheep adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Culture Techniques; Dexamethasone; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Induction; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pyruvate Kinase; Sheep; Theophylline | 1987 |
Effect of exercise on net hepatic uptake of lactate, pyruvate, alanine, and glycerol in sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Physical Exertion; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep | 1987 |
Role of intracellular glycerol-3-phosphate in the synthesis of phosphatidylglycerol by freshly isolated adult rat alveolar type II cells.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Cytidine; Cytosine; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Inositol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Phosphatidylglycerols; Phosphatidylinositols; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Utilization of glucose, alanine, lactate, and glycerol as lipogenic substrates by periuterine adipose tissue in situ in fed and starved rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation | 1988 |
Sex differences in lactate and glycerol levels during maximal aerobic and anaerobic running.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolism; Running; Sex Characteristics | 1988 |
Urinary excretion of lactate, 2-oxoglutarate, citrate, and glycerol in patients with glycogenosis type I.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrates; Citric Acid; Creatinine; Glycerol; Glycogen Storage Disease Type I; Growth Disorders; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Reference Values | 1987 |
Products of Leishmania braziliensis glucose catabolism: release of D-lactate and, under anaerobic conditions, glycerol.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leishmania; Leishmania braziliensis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 1987 |
Glycerol as an indicator of lipid degradation in bicuculline-induced seizures and experimental cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Female; Fluorometry; Glycerol; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Phospholipids; Seizures | 1986 |
Glucoregulation during exercise: hypoglycemia is prevented by redundant glucoregulatory systems, sympathochromaffin activation, and changes in islet hormone secretion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Chromaffin System; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion | 1986 |
Metabolic effects of low-dose incremental insulin infusion in diabetic man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors | 1986 |
Metabolic rhythms in adolescents with diabetes during treatment with porcine or human insulin.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Blood Glucose; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulin, Isophane; Insulin, Regular, Pork; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1986 |
Effects of ketone bodies on basal and insulin-stimulated glucose utilization in man.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male | 1986 |
Mechanism of metformin action in non-insulin-dependent diabetes.
Topics: Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged | 1987 |
Lactate production and absence of gluconeogenesis from placental transferred substrates in fetuses from fed and 48-H starved rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Fatty Acids; Female; Gestational Age; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Uterus | 1987 |
Pathways of reducing equivalents in hepatocytes from rats. Estimation of cytosolic fluxes by means of 3H-labelled substrates for either A- or B-specific dehydrogenases.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Animals; Cytochrome Reductases; Cytoplasm; Female; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Models, Biological; NADH Dehydrogenase; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substrate Specificity | 1987 |
Stimulation by glucose of gluconeogenesis in hepatocytes isolated from starved rats.
Topics: Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Picolinic Acids; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Stimulation, Chemical | 1987 |
Metabolic and ventilatory responses to steady state exercise relative to lactate thresholds.
Topics: Adult; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Respiration | 1986 |
Interorgan metabolism of amino acids, glucose, lactate, glycerol and uric acid in the domestic fowl (Gallus domesticus).
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Vessels; Chickens; Glucose; Glycerol; Kidney; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Muscles; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Starvation; Tissue Distribution; Uric Acid | 1986 |
Effects in vivo of food deprivation and 3-mercaptopicolinate in the glycogen-storage-disease (gsd/gsd) rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Female; Food Deprivation; Glycerol; Glycogen Storage Disease; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Organ Size; Picolinic Acids; Rats | 1985 |
13C-NMR reveals glycerol as an unexpected major metabolite of the protozoan parasite Trichomonas vaginalis.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Glucose; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Oxidation-Reduction; Trichomonas vaginalis | 1985 |
Relationship between maternal and fetal fuels and placental glucose transfer in rats with maternal diabetes of varying severity.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Fetal Blood; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Effects of insulin on the utilization of 14C-glycerol and 14C-glucose in hepatectomized nephrectomized rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hepatectomy; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Lung; Myocardium; Nephrectomy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Effects of muscle CHO-loading manipulations on hormonal responses during prolonged exercise.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Epinephrine; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion | 1985 |
Enhanced glycemic responsiveness to epinephrine in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is the result of the inability to secrete insulin. Augmented insulin secretion normally limits the glycemic, but not the lipolytic or ketogenic, response to epinephrine
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Ketosis; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Mobilization; Male; Norepinephrine | 1985 |
Free insulin levels and metabolic effects of meal-time bolus and square-wave intraperitoneal insulin infusion in insulin-dependent diabetic patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Peritoneum | 1985 |
Role of insulin in regulating hepatic gluconeogenesis in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Portal Vein; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sheep | 1985 |
Integrated substrate utilization by perinatal lung.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Choline; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Lung; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Effects of intravenous glycerol on cerebral blood flow and tissue metabolism in acute cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Glycerol; Infusions, Parenteral; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR | 1986 |
Metabolic rhythms in adolescents with diabetes.
Topics: Activity Cycles; Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Child; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Self Care | 1986 |
The malate/aspartate shuttle and pyruvate kinase as targets involved in the stimulation of gluconeogenesis by phenylephrine.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cytosol; Dihydroxyacetone; Ethanol; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Malates; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylephrine; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Metabolic response of equine muscle to intermittent maximal exercise.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Glycogen; Horses; Inosine Monophosphate; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Time Factors | 1985 |
Effect of various substrates on mitochondrial and cellular energy state of intact spermatozoa.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Cattle; Energy Metabolism; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mitochondria; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa | 1985 |
The anti-glycolytic action of (S)-alpha-chlorohydrin on epididymal bovine spermatozoa in vitro.
Topics: Aldehydes; alpha-Chlorohydrin; Animals; Cattle; Chlorohydrins; Fructose; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Glycolysis; Isomerism; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Spermatozoa | 1985 |
Different metabolites might reduce food intake by the mitochondrial generation of reducing equivalents.
Topics: Animals; Dihydroxyacetone; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Malates; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxaloacetates; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Regulation of food intake by hepatic oxidative metabolism.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Dihydroxyacetone; Eating; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Malates; Oxaloacetates; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats | 1985 |
Gluconeogenesis in guinea pig renal tubule fragments--effects of noradrenaline, 3':5' cyclic AMP and angiotensin II.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Guinea Pigs; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney Tubules; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Malates; Male; Norepinephrine; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1983 |
Adrenergic blockade and hypoglycaemia.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Angiopathies; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Metoprolol; Propranolol | 1983 |
Effects of glucagon on plasma amino acids.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Nitrogen; Somatostatin; Urea | 1984 |
The metabolic effects of dopamine in man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolism; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Somatostatin | 1984 |
Metabolic effects of adrenaline and noradrenaline in man: studies with somatostatin.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Somatostatin | 1984 |
Effects of (-)-(R)-1-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)amino]ethanol (TA-064), a new cardiotonic agent, on circulating parameters of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in the rat.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cardiotonic Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Ethanolamines; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Decrease in survival time in beta 2-adrenoceptor blocked cats exposed to bleeding.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Cats; Glycerol; Hematocrit; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Partial Pressure; Propanolamines; Respiration | 1984 |
Diurnal metabolic profiles in hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Thyroid Hormones | 1982 |
Changes induced in rat plasma composition by lactation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1982 |
Induction of delta-aminolevulinate synthase and cytochrome P-450 hemoproteins in hepatocyte culture. Effect of glucose and hormones.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase; Animals; Bucladesine; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Deoxyglucose; Enzyme Induction; Fructose; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Methylglucosides | 1981 |
Control of pyruvate kinase activity during glycolysis and gluconeogenesis in Propionibacterium shermanii.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glucosephosphates; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Phosphates; Propionibacterium; Pyruvate Kinase; Pyruvate, Orthophosphate Dikinase | 1982 |
Endurance training attenuates stress hormone responses to exercise in fasted rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Rats | 1982 |
Nonhypoglycemic glucoregulation: role of glycerol and glucoregulatory hormones.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dogs; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Hormones; Hydrocortisone; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Phlorhizin; Tritium | 1983 |
Relative effects of pregnancy and corticosterone administration on skeletal muscle metabolism in the rat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Corticosterone; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Muscles; Perfusion; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
Metabolic responses to intraduodenal glucose loading in insulin-infused diabetic dogs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male | 1983 |
Lactate release from isolated rat adipocytes: influence of cell size, glucose concentration, insulin and epinephrine.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
Epinephrine sensitivity with respect to metabolic rate and other variables in women.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Respiration | 1983 |
Energy metabolism of medium-chain triglycerides versus carbohydrates during exercise.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Exertion; Triglycerides | 1983 |
Effect of physical training on utilization of a glucose load given orally during exercise.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Physical Fitness; Potassium | 1984 |
[Effect of caffeine on various metabolic parameters in vivo].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Male; Metabolism; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1984 |
Effects of a rapid change in muscle glycogen availability on metabolic and hormonal responses during exercise.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion | 1984 |
The response of blood intermediary metabolite levels to 24 hours treatment with a blood glucose-controlled insulin infusion system in type 1 diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors | 1984 |
Determination of the levels of HPr and enzyme I of the phosphoenolpyruvate-sugar phosphotransferase system in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Escherichia coli; Fructose; Glucose; Glycerol; Immunoelectrophoresis; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mannitol; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphotransferases (Nitrogenous Group Acceptor); Salmonella typhimurium | 1983 |
Neuroendocrine responses to glucose ingestion in man. Specificity, temporal relationships, and quantitative aspects.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mannitol; Norepinephrine; Xylose | 1983 |
Hormone and metabolite profiles in alcoholic liver disease.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Female; Food; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1983 |
The effects of metformin compared to the effects of phenformin on the lactate production and the metabolism of isolated parenchymal rat liver cell.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Ethanol; Glycerol; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Metformin; Oxygen Consumption; Phenformin; Proteins; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Lipogenesis from U14C lactate in obese Zucker rat hepatocytes. Effect of albumin-bound oleate.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Liver; Male; Obesity; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Zucker; Triglycerides | 1984 |
Relationship between uphill running performance at altitude and blood metabolite levels.
Topics: Adult; Altitude; Blood Cell Count; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Middle Aged; Running; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 1984 |
Use of t-butyldimethylsilylation in the gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis of physiologic compounds found in plasma using electron-impact ionization.
Topics: Amino Acids; Blood Chemical Analysis; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycerol; Keto Acids; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Organosilicon Compounds; Pyruvates; Silicon; Urea | 1984 |
Role of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate in the control by glucagon of gluconeogenesis from various precursors in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dihydroxyacetone; Fructose; Fructosediphosphates; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Hexosediphosphates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
A simplified method for the estimation of individual amino acid radioactivity in plasma samples.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats | 1983 |
Splanchnic glucose metabolism during leg exercise in 60-hour-fasted human subjects.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Physical Exertion; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Splanchnic Circulation | 1983 |
Hormonal and metabolic changes in starving obese patients during exhaustive physical exercise.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids; Female; Glycerol; Hormones; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Norepinephrine; Obesity; Physical Exertion; Starvation | 1983 |
Effects of caffeine ingestion on metabolism and performance during graded exercise.
Topics: Adult; Caffeine; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion | 1983 |
Catecholamines and metabolic responses to submaximal exercise in untrained men and women.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Sex Factors; Sweating | 1983 |
The metabolic and hormonal response to acute normoglycaemia in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes: studies with a glucose controlled insulin infusion system (artificial endocrine pancreas).
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1982 |
Intravenous glucose tolerance test in childhood obesity: metabolite levels and their relation to glucose utilization rate (KG).
Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Height; Child; Cholesterol; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Obesity; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Triglycerides | 1982 |
Effect of glucagon infusion on some plasma metabolites and hormones in obese children.
Topics: Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Child; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Obesity; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Stimulation, Chemical; Triglycerides | 1982 |
Absence of exercise-induced hypoglycaemia in type i (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients during maintenance of normoglycaemia by short-term, open-loop insulin infusion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Exertion | 1982 |
Fructose, fructose 1-phosphate, and glyceraldehyde breakdown in carbohydrate metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Energy Metabolism; Fructose; Fructosephosphates; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lens, Crystalline | 1983 |
The effect of diet on intermediary metabolite concentrations in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors | 1983 |
Substrate utilization by rat stomach in vivo. Arteriovenous differences for glucose, lactate, ketone bodies, fatty acids and glycerol under control and acid-secreting conditions.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Glucose; Glycerol; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Veins | 1983 |
The effect of diphenylhydantoin on metabolic and growth hormone changes during and after exercise.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Ketones; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Phenytoin; Physical Exertion; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1983 |
Fetal and neonatal responses to extended maternal canine starvation. I. Circulating fuels and glucose and lactate turnover.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Glycerol; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Starvation; Triglycerides | 1983 |
The effect of fasting on the hormonal response to graded exercise.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Epinephrine; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Prolactin | 1981 |
Effects of pregnancy and sex steroid administration on skeletal muscle metabolism in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Estradiol; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Progesterone; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats | 1981 |
The acute metabolic effects of glucagon and its interactions with insulin in forearm tissue.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Forearm; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Perfusion; Potassium; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow | 1981 |
Comparison of the metabolic responses to portal and peripheral infusions of insulin in diabetic dogs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Glucagon; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Portal Vein | 1981 |
Use of a heated superficial hand vein as an alternative site for the measurement of amino acid concentrations and for the study of glucose and alanine kinetics in man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Hand; Hot Temperature; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Methods; Veins | 1981 |
Insulin "inhibition" of gluconeogenesis by stimulation of protein synthesis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rabbits | 1981 |
The metabolic effects of moderately severe upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage in man.
Topics: Alanine; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Methylhistidines; Nitrogen; Postoperative Period | 1982 |
Transient triiodothyronine deficiency. Absence of effect on basal or adrenaline-stimulated carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Ipodate; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Triiodothyronine | 1982 |
Potentiation of insulin secretory response of rats by BCG injection.
Topics: Animals; BCG Vaccine; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Freund's Adjuvant; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Isoproterenol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Effects of catecholamines on plasma free fatty acids in fed and fasted cattle.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Cattle; Epinephrine; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid | 1982 |
Sparing effect of chronic high-altitude exposure on muscle glycogen utilization.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Altitude; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Respiration; Time Factors | 1982 |
The effect of 3-mercaptopicolinic acid and substrate interactions on the incorporation of lipogenic precursors into glyceride-glycerol, glyceride-fatty acids and nonesterified fatty acids in bovine adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cattle; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Male; Picolinic Acids | 1982 |
[Effect of recirculation on experimental cerebral ischemia. 3. Therapy].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dexamethasone; Glycerol; Hypertension; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Ligation; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ubiquinone | 1982 |
Effect of oral administration of lipids with 67% medium chain triglycerides on glucose homeostasis in preterm neonates.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Blood Glucose; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship; Triglycerides | 1981 |
Metabolic studies of glycerol-induced acute renal failure in the rat.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Creatinine; Dihydroxyacetone; Disease Models, Animal; Fructose; Glycerol; Hemoglobins; Hemoglobinuria; Kidney; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Rats; Saline Solution, Hypertonic | 1981 |
Characterization of isolated rat-liver cells made permeable with filipin.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Filipin; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; In Vitro Techniques; Inulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Polyenes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sucrose | 1981 |
Adipose tissue perfusion and fatty acid release in exercising rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cardiac Output; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1981 |
Splanchnic turn-over of some energy metabolites and acid-base balance during intravenous infusion of lidocaine, bupivacaine or etidocaine.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetanilides; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Blood Glucose; Bupivacaine; Energy Metabolism; Etidocaine; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Parenteral; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lidocaine; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Splanchnic Circulation; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1981 |
Influence of abdominal surgical trauma on substrate utilization by the human brain.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cholecystectomy; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1981 |
PEG-coated poly(lactic acid) nanoparticles for the delivery of hexadecafluoro zinc phthalocyanine to EMT-6 mouse mammary tumours.
Topics: Animals; Colloids; Delayed-Action Preparations; Emulsions; Glycerol; Indoles; Injections, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microspheres; Organometallic Compounds; Photochemotherapy; Polyesters; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymers; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Solvents; Tissue Distribution | 1995 |
Mutagenesis by 9-aminoacridine in Salmonella typhimurium: inhibition by glucose and other PTS class A carbon sources.
Topics: Aminacrine; Arabinose; Deoxyglucose; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Methylglucosides; Mutagenesis; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Salmonella typhimurium; Verapamil | 1994 |
Differential effects of a graded selective suppression of insulin secretion with galanin on glucose production and removal in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Galanin; Glucagon; Glycerol; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Peptides; Radioimmunoassay | 1994 |
Circulating endothelin-1 reduces splanchnic and renal blood flow and splanchnic glucose production in humans.
Topics: Adult; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Endothelins; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values; Renal Circulation; Splanchnic Circulation; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Viscera | 1995 |
Microdialysis assessment of adipose tissue metabolism in post-absorptive obese NIDDM subjects.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Skin | 1995 |
Carbohydrate metabolism during exercise: influence of circulating fat availability.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dietary Fats; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Hormones; Hypolipidemic Agents; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Male; Niacin; Physical Exertion; Triglycerides | 1995 |
Glycerol and lactate induce reciprocal changes in glucose formation and glutamine production in isolated rabbit kidney-cortex tubules incubated with aspartate.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Methionine Sulfoximine; Models, Biological; Rabbits | 1995 |
Peripheral 3-hydroxybutyrate and food intake in a model of dietary-fat induced obesity: effect of vagotomy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Appetite Regulation; Body Weight; Brain; Dietary Fats; Eating; Efferent Pathways; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Injections, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1995 |
The impact of infection on gluconeogenesis in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Dogs; Escherichia coli Infections; Fibrinogen; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Reference Values; Tritium | 1994 |
Vasoconstrictors alter oxygen, lactate, and glycerol metabolism in the perfused hindlimb of a rat kangaroo.
Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Animals; Female; Glycerol; Hindlimb; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Macropodidae; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Serotonin; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasopressins | 1995 |
Gluconeogenesis and intrahepatic triose phosphate flux in response to fasting or substrate loads. Application of the mass isotopomer distribution analysis technique with testing of assumptions and potential problems.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gas; Food Deprivation; Fructose; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproducibility of Results; Sugar Phosphates | 1995 |
Influence of the sympathetic nervous system on insulin sensitivity and adipose tissue metabolism: a study in spinal cord-injured subjects.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Administration, Oral; Adult; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Spinal Cord Injuries; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1995 |
A cDNA from Schizosaccharomyces pombe encoding a putative enolase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animal Population Groups; Animals; Base Sequence; Candida albicans; DNA, Complementary; DNA, Fungal; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Ethanol; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Plants; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Schizosaccharomyces; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Species Specificity | 1995 |
Effect of endurance training on hepatic glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis during prolonged exercise in men.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Exercise; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance | 1995 |
Paradoxical insulin-induced increase in gluconeogenesis in response to prolonged hypoglycemia in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide | 1995 |
Intracerebroventricular administration of somatostatin octapeptide counteracts the hormonal and metabolic responses to stress in normal and diabetic dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbachol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Hormones; Injections, Intraventricular; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Peptide Fragments; Somatostatin; Stress, Physiological | 1994 |
Biochemical diversity within the "Mycoplasma mycoides" cluster.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Glycerol; Goat Diseases; Goats; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mycoplasma; Oxygen; Pneumonia, Mycoplasma; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Species Specificity | 1994 |
The rabbit kidney tubule utilizes glucose for glutamine synthesis. A 13C NMR study.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Glycolysis; Kidney Tubules; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rabbits | 1994 |
Effect of anaesthetizing the region of the paraventricular hypothalamic nuclei on energy metabolism during exercise in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Drug Combinations; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Etorphine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Methotrimeprazine; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Sensitivity of exercise-induced increase in hepatic glucose production to glucose supply and demand.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Biological Availability; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Motor Activity; Pancreatic Hormones; Portal Vein | 1994 |
Long-term effects of cafeteria diet feeding on young Wistar rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aging; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea | 1994 |
Glycerol metabolism in severe falciparum malaria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Female; Galactose; Glycerol; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Circulation; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Middle Aged | 1994 |
Carbon sources for D-lactate formation in rat liver.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Acetone; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucose; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Pyruvaldehyde; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starvation; Threonine | 1994 |
Insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin have no differential effects on glucose production and utilization under conditions of hyperglycemia.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Tritium | 1994 |
Effects of chronic hypercortisolemia on carbohydrate metabolism during insulin deficiency.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Catecholamines; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver | 1994 |
Disposition of a mixed meal by the conscious dog.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Dogs; Eating; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hormones; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Circulation; Male; Triglycerides | 1994 |
Regulation of gluconeogenesis by insulin and glucagon in the neonatal bovine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Propionates | 1994 |
Manifestations of diabetes mellitus on mouse preimplantation development: effect of elevated concentration of metabolic intermediates.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Butyrates; Cleavage Stage, Ovum; Culture Techniques; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Embryonic Development; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics | 1994 |
Effect of hepatic nerves on disposition of an intraduodenal glucose load.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Dogs; Duodenum; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Osmolar Concentration | 1993 |
Effects of glucose infusion on hormone secretion and hepatic glucose production during heavy exercise.
Topics: Animals; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Running | 1993 |
Energy economy in the pregnant human uterus at term: studies on arteriovenous differences in metabolites of carbohydrate, fat and nucleotides.
Topics: Adult; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Middle Aged; Nucleotides; Pregnancy; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Uterus; Veins; Xanthine; Xanthines | 1993 |
Regulation of gluconeogenesis during rest and exercise in the depancreatized dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Insulin; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Pancreatectomy; Physical Exertion; Rest | 1993 |
Adrenergic regulation of human adipose tissue metabolism in situ during mental stress.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Dialysis; Epinephrine; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Stress, Psychological | 1993 |
Hepatic denervation alters the transition from the fed to the food-deprived state in conscious dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Denervation; Dogs; Female; Food; Food Deprivation; Glycerol; Glycogen; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male | 1993 |
Urinary sugar phosphates and related organic acids in fructose-1,6-diphosphatase deficiency.
Topics: Female; Fructose-1,6-Diphosphatase Deficiency; Fructosediphosphates; Glyceraldehyde; Glyceric Acids; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Japan; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leukocytes; Lymphocytes; Sugar Phosphates | 1993 |
Insulin sensitivity of splanchnic and peripheral adipose tissue in vivo in morbidly obese man.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity, Morbid; Viscera | 1993 |
Substrate-induced changes in the lipid content of ischemic and reperfused myocardium. Its relation to hemodynamic recovery.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reperfusion Injury | 1993 |
Effects of chronic elevation in plasma cortisol on hepatic carbohydrate metabolism.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dogs; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Time Factors | 1993 |
Metabolic and hemodynamic effects of insulin on human hearts.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Coronary Circulation; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1993 |
Maternal-fetal substrate relationships in the third trimester in human pregnancy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Cordocentesis; Female; Fetal Blood; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Regression Analysis | 1993 |
Dietary addition of cellular metabolic intermediates and carcass fat deposition in broilers.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Chickens; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dihydroxyacetone; Food, Fortified; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscles; Organ Size; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1993 |
Effects of different plasma glucose concentrations on lipolytic and ketogenic responsiveness to epinephrine in type I (insulin-dependent) diabetic subjects.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Hormones; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Osmolar Concentration | 1993 |
The effects of lactate loading on alanine and glucose metabolism in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Consciousness; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketones; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Circulation; Male | 1993 |
The effect of carbohydrate ingestion on performance during a 30-km race.
Topics: Adult; Beverages; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Electrolytes; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Running | 1993 |
Transport of lactate and its regulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants deficient in specific metabolic steps.
Topics: Biological Transport; Fungal Proteins; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1994 |
Metabolite and hormonal response in smokers during rest and sustained exercise.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Respiration; Smoking | 1995 |
Alpha-1 adrenergic regulation of lactate production by white adipocytes.
Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Glycerol; Isoproterenol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1996 |
Aerobic and anaerobic energy output in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Catecholamines; Child; Exercise; Female; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Respiratory Mechanics | 1994 |
Photodynamic therapy of tumours with hexadecafluoro zinc phthalocynine formulated in PEG-coated poly(lactic acid) nanoparticles.
Topics: Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Coloring Agents; Drug Carriers; Emulsions; Glycerol; Indoles; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microspheres; Neoplasm Transplantation; Organometallic Compounds; Particle Size; Photochemotherapy; Polyesters; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymers; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Solubility; Suspensions; Thigh; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1996 |
Effect of prior exercise on the partitioning of an intestinal glucose load between splanchnic bed and skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Fluid Compartments; Catheters, Indwelling; Dogs; Duodenum; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Glycogen Synthase; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rheology; Splanchnic Circulation | 1996 |
Release of ischemia in paced rat Langendorff hearts by supply of L-carnitine: role of endogenous long-chain acylcarnitine.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carnitine; Cations; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Glucagon; Glycerol; Heart; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Lysophosphatidylcholines; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Organ Culture Techniques; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uric Acid | 1996 |
Creatine phosphate as the preferred early indicator of ischemia in muscular tissues.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Energy Metabolism; Glycerol; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscles; Oxygen; Phosphates; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Temperature | 1996 |
Neural and pancreatic influences on net hepatic glucose uptake and glycogen synthesis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Pancreas | 1996 |
Regulation of muscle glycogen phosphorylase activity during intense aerobic cycling with elevated FFA.
Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Exercise; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heparin; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Phosphorylases | 1996 |
Long-term intensive insulin therapy in IDDM: effects on HbA1c, risk for severe and mild hypoglycaemia, status of counterregulation and awareness of hypoglycaemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Perception; Risk Factors | 1996 |
Organization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae actin gene UAS: functional significance of reiterated REB1 binding sites and AT-rich elements.
Topics: Actins; Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Binding Sites; Cell Cycle; Cloning, Molecular; Dinucleotide Repeats; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Genes, Bacterial; Glucose; Glycerol; Lac Operon; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Plasmids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1995 |
Microdialysis for metabolic monitoring in neonates after surgery.
Topics: Anal Canal; Blood Glucose; Esophageal Atresia; Glycerol; Hernia, Diaphragmatic; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Postoperative Period; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1996 |
Capsaicin in diet does not affect glycogen contents in the liver and skeletal muscle of rats before and after exercise.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Capsaicin; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Glycogen; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Size; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Microcalorimetric and biochemical investigations of thermogenesis and metabolic pathways in human white adipocytes.
Topics: Adipocytes; Adult; Aged; Body Temperature Regulation; Calorimetry; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Isoproterenol; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvic Acid | 1996 |
In the absence of counterregulatory hormones, the increase in hepatic glucose production during insulin-induced hypoglycemia in the dog is initiated in the liver rather than the brain.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hormones; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Portal Vein; Somatostatin | 1996 |
On the topological features of optimal metabolic pathway regimes.
Topics: Amino Acids; Citric Acid; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolism; Models, Biological; Models, Theoretical | 1996 |
Enhancement of glycolysis and CO2 formation from glycerol by hydroxyl radical scavengers in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Free Radical Scavengers; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Hydroxyl Radical; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tromethamine | 1996 |
Blood metabolite and catecholamine responses to prolonged exercise following either acute plasma volume expansion or short-term training.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dextrans; Epinephrine; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Plasma Volume | 1997 |
Hepatic glucose production from L-alanine is absent in perfused liver of diabetic rats.
Topics: Alanine; Alloxan; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; NAD; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Software; Sorbitol; Streptozocin | 1997 |
Glucose metabolism during exercise in man: the role of insulin and glucagon in the regulation of hepatic glucose production and gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Exercise; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Pancreatic Hormones; Somatostatin | 1997 |
The growth rate control in Escherichia coli at near to maximum growth rates: the A-stat approach.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Bacteriological Techniques; Biomass; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Oxygen; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1997 |
Brain of the conscious dog is sensitive to physiological changes in circulating insulin.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Hormones; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male | 1997 |
Decreased white fat cell thermogenesis in obese individuals.
Topics: Adipocytes; Body Temperature Regulation; Calorimetry; Cells, Cultured; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Humans; Isoproterenol; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Obesity; Oxygen Consumption; Sympathomimetics | 1997 |
Insulin improves heart function and metabolism during non-ischemic cardiogenic shock in awake canines.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardium; Random Allocation; Shock, Cardiogenic; Triglycerides; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Ventricular Function, Left; Verapamil | 1997 |
Metabolism of lactate by mature boar spermatozoa.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Fructose; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Isoenzymes; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvic Acid; Spermatozoa; Swine | 1997 |
Histaminergic contribution to the metabolic effects of neuroglucopenia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Catecholamines; Deoxyglucose; Dogs; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Histamine; Hormones; Injections, Intraventricular; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male | 1997 |
Engineering of glycerol-stimulated insulin secretion in islet beta cells. Differential metabolic fates of glucose and glycerol provide insight into mechanisms of stimulus-secretion coupling.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycerol Kinase; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Lactic Acid; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Triazenes; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Inhibition of glycerol metabolism in hepatocytes isolated from endotoxic rats.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Caprylates; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate; Endotoxemia; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Lactic Acid; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Are physiological changes in meal-fed rats determined by the amount of food ingested in the last meal or due to feeding schedule?
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Eating; Food Deprivation; Gastric Mucosa; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Male; Postprandial Period; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1997 |
Glucose homeostasis in children with falciparum malaria: precursor supply limits gluconeogenesis and glucose production.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytokines; Deuterium; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kenya; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Malaria, Falciparum; Male | 1997 |
Muscle glycogen synthesis in recovery from intense exercise in humans.
Topics: Adult; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Humans; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance | 1997 |
Ketone bodies activate gluconeogenesis in isolated rabbit renal cortical tubules incubated in the presence of amino acids and glycerol.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Bodies; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Lactic Acid; Male; Rabbits | 1997 |
The immune response to a model antigen associated with PLG microparticles prepared using different surfactants.
Topics: Animals; Antigens; Bile Acids and Salts; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chemistry, Physical; Emulsions; Female; Glycerol; Immunoglobulin G; Lactic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Ovalbumin; Particle Size; Polyethylene Glycols; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Surface Properties; Surface-Active Agents | 1997 |
Endogenous energy production by mature boar spermatozoa.
Topics: Acetone; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Male; Propanols; Sperm Maturation; Spermatozoa; Swine; Triose-Phosphate Isomerase | 1997 |
Effects of physiological hypercortisolemia on the regulation of lipolysis in subcutaneous adipose tissue.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Esterification; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Lipoprotein Lipase; Male; Middle Aged; Sterol Esterase; Triglycerides | 1998 |
Hormonal counterregulation failure in rats is related to previous hyperglycaemia-hyperinsulinaemia.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Catecholamines; Eating; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Liver; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Secretory Rate | 1998 |
Metabolism in myocutaneous flaps studied by in situ microdialysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glycerol; Hematoma; Humans; Lactic Acid; Mammaplasty; Mastectomy; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Surgical Flaps; Wound Healing | 1998 |
The importance of the glycerol 3-phosphate shuttle during aerobic growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ethanol; Glycerol; Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (NAD+); Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Glycerophosphates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoenzymes; Lactic Acid; Mutation; NAD; NADH Dehydrogenase; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvic Acid; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1998 |
Treatment with growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 in septicemia: effects on carbohydrate metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Bacteremia; Blood Glucose; Calorimetry, Indirect; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Escherichia coli Infections; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactic Acid; Swine; Triglycerides | 1998 |
Effect of carbohydrate ingestion on adipose tissue lipolysis during long-lasting exercise in trained men.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Catecholamines; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipid Mobilization; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Physical Exertion; Sucrose | 1998 |
Metabolite levels in human skeletal muscle and adipose tissue studied with microdialysis at low perfusion flow.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Ethanol; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Muscle, Skeletal; Perfusion; Urea; Veins | 1998 |
Metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise in partially hepatectomised rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Hepatectomy; Hormones; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Motor Activity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Renal lactate metabolism and gluconeogenesis during insulin-induced hypoglycemia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Epinephrine; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Kidney; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Renal Artery; Renal Circulation; Renal Veins | 1998 |
Involvement of reactive oxygen species in membrane phospholipid breakdown and energy perturbation after traumatic brain injury in the rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biomarkers; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Energy Metabolism; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Membrane Lipids; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Regression Analysis; Time Factors | 1998 |
Abnormal renal and hepatic glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Organ Specificity; Veins | 1998 |
Effect of physiological hyperinsulinemia on blood flow and interstitial glucose concentration in human skeletal muscle and adipose tissue studied by microdialysis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Female; Forearm; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Microdialysis; Muscle, Skeletal; Osmolar Concentration; Regional Blood Flow | 1998 |
Comparative effects of englitazone and glyburide on gluconeogenesis and glycolysis in the isolated perfused rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Dihydroxyacetone; Fructose; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glyburide; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiazoles; Thiazolidinediones | 1998 |
Fermentation of glycerol to 1,3-propanediol and 2,3-butanediol by Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Acetoin; Butylene Glycols; Chromatography, Gas; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Propylene Glycols | 1998 |
Limits to inducer exclusion: inhibition of the bacterial phosphotransferase system by glycerol kinase.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Cell-Free System; Glycerol; Glycerol Kinase; Lactic Acid; Methylglucosides; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Salmonella typhimurium | 1998 |
Evaluation of exercise and training on muscle lipid metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Calorimetry, Indirect; Carbon Dioxide; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Leg; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Physical Education and Training; Physical Endurance; Regional Blood Flow; Triglycerides | 1999 |
Neurochemical monitoring of fatal middle cerebral artery infarction.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain Edema; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebral Infarction; Fatal Outcome; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 1999 |
Molecular crowding and viscosity as determinants of translational diffusion of metabolites in subcellular organelles.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Chickens; Cytoplasm; Diffusion; Ergothioneine; Erythrocytes; Glycerol; Hematocrit; Histamine; Imidazoles; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Molecular Weight; Osmolar Concentration; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Viscosity; Water | 1999 |
Acute effects of exercise on circulating leptin in lean and genetically obese fa/fa rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Obesity; Physical Exertion; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Zucker; RNA, Messenger; Swimming | 1999 |
Glucose kinetics during prolonged exercise in highly trained human subjects: effect of glucose ingestion.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Muscles; Oxidation-Reduction; Physical Education and Training; Respiration; Time Factors | 1999 |
Effect of fast duration on disposition of an intraduodenal glucose load in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Duodenum; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hindlimb; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Pancreatic Hormones; Time Factors | 1999 |
Evaluation of the microdialysis technique in the dog fat pad.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Extracellular Space; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Osmolar Concentration; Veins | 1999 |
Fatty acids and glycerol or lactate are required to induce gluconeogenesis from alanine in isolated rabbit renal cortical tubules.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Fatty Acids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Lactic Acid; Male; NAD; Oxygen; Rabbits | 1999 |
Within- and between-subject variation in commonly measured anthropometric and biochemical variables.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Chemistry, Clinical; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Individuality; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values; Triglycerides | 1999 |
Evidence for the involvement of the Glc7-Reg1 phosphatase and the Snf1-Snf4 kinase in the regulation of INO1 transcription in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; beta-Fructofuranosidase; beta-Galactosidase; Blotting, Northern; Carrier Proteins; Cell Cycle Proteins; Chromatin; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genomic Library; Genotype; Glycerol; Glycoside Hydrolases; Lactic Acid; Mutagenesis; Myo-Inositol-1-Phosphate Synthase; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Plasmids; Protein Kinases; Protein Phosphatase 1; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Raffinose; RNA Polymerase II; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Suppression, Genetic; TATA-Box Binding Protein; Time Factors; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Tubulin | 1999 |
Insulin- and glucagon-independent effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Cardiovascular System; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Liver Circulation; Male; Norepinephrine | 1999 |
High-intensity exercise and muscle glycogen availability in humans.
Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Dietary Carbohydrates; Epinephrine; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption | 1999 |
Skin mini-erosion technique for monitoring metabolites in interstitial fluid: its feasibility demonstrated by OGTT results in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Extracellular Space; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Skin; Time Factors | 1999 |
Hormonal and metabolic responses to maintained hyperglycemia during prolonged exercise.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Hormones; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Oxidation-Reduction | 1999 |
Impact of acute epinephrine removal on hepatic glucose metabolism during stress hormone infusion.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hormones; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Time Factors | 1999 |
Lactate and glycerol release from subcutaneous adipose tissue in black and white lean men.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Black People; Body Composition; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Postprandial Period; Skin; White People | 1999 |
Effects of various adjuvants (lactic acid, glycerol, and chitosan) on the injectability of a calcium phosphate cement.
Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Bone Cements; Bone Substitutes; Calcium Phosphates; Chitin; Chitosan; Compressive Strength; Glycerol; Injections; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Stress, Mechanical; X-Ray Diffraction | 1999 |
Reduced epinephrine-stimulated lipolytic activity in male golden-mantled ground squirrel during hibernation: an in situ microdialysis study.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Epinephrine; Female; Glycerol; Hibernation; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Sciuridae; Time Factors | 1999 |
Metabolic and hormonal changes during aerobic exercise in distance runners.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Epinephrine; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Heart; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Male; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena | 1999 |
A comparison of skeletal muscle oxygenation and fuel use in sustained continuous and intermittent exercise.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Calorimetry, Indirect; Carbon Dioxide; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Humans; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1999 |
Effect of work and recovery duration on skeletal muscle oxygenation and fuel use during sustained intermittent exercise.
Topics: Adult; Blood Gas Analysis; Calorimetry, Indirect; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Catecholamines; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Running; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Time Factors | 1999 |
Effect of induced metabolic acidosis on human skeletal muscle metabolism during exercise.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow | 1999 |
Metabolic and thermodynamic responses to dehydration-induced reductions in muscle blood flow in exercising humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Dehydration; Epinephrine; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatigue; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fever; Glucagon; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphocreatine; Regional Blood Flow; Thermodynamics | 1999 |
Bedside detection of brain ischemia using intracerebral microdialysis: subarachnoid hemorrhage and delayed ischemic deterioration.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Point-of-Care Systems; Postoperative Complications; Prognosis; Pyruvic Acid; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Vasospasm, Intracranial | 1999 |
Glucoregulation during and after intense exercise: effects of beta-adrenergic blockade in subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Propranolol; Pyruvic Acid; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1999 |
Acute effects of leptin on glucose metabolism of in situ rat perfused livers and isolated hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1999 |
Gluconeogenesis in the liver of arthritic rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Xylitol | 1999 |
Role of a negative arterial-portal venous glucose gradient in the postexercise state.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Consciousness; Dogs; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hepatic Artery; Hindlimb; Hydrocortisone; Iliac Artery; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Exertion; Portal Vein | 1999 |
Employing target modifications for the investigation of liquid infrared matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry.
Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Cytochrome c Group; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Peptide Fragments; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solutions; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Volatilization | 2000 |
Neonatal hypoglycaemia in Nepal 2. Availability of alternative fuels.
Topics: Age Factors; Blood Glucose; Cross-Sectional Studies; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fever; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Male; Nepal; Pyruvic Acid; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Stress, Physiological; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 2000 |
Fat metabolism during high-intensity exercise in endurance-trained and untrained men.
Topics: Adult; Calorimetry; Epinephrine; Ergometry; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Lipolysis; Male; Norepinephrine; Physical Endurance; Respiration | 2000 |
Metformin inhibits catecholamine-stimulated lipolysis in obese, hyperinsulinemic, hypertensive subjects in subcutaneous adipose tissue: an in situ microdialysis study.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Body Mass Index; Electric Impedance; Epinephrine; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypertension; Hypoglycemic Agents; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Metformin; Microdialysis; Norepinephrine; Obesity | 1999 |
Peripheral plasma amino acid abnormalities in rehabilitation patients with severe brain injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Brain Injuries; Carnitine; Disability Evaluation; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Pyruvic Acid; Spectrophotometry; Trauma Severity Indices | 2000 |
The effects of varying dietary fat on performance and metabolism in trained male and female runners.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diet; Dietary Fats; Energy Intake; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Pyruvic Acid; Running; Triglycerides | 2000 |
Thyroid hormone and dehydroepiandrosterone permit gluconeogenic hormone responses in hepatocytes.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (NAD+); Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Glycerophosphates; Hypothyroidism; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Norepinephrine; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thyroidectomy; Transaminases; Triiodothyronine; Vasopressins; Xylitol | 2000 |
Combined intraportal infusion of acetylcholine and adrenergic blockers augments net hepatic glucose uptake.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic Antagonists; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hormones; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Portal Vein | 2000 |
Method of quantifying the loss of acidification activity of lactic acid starters during freezing and frozen storage.
Topics: Cryoprotective Agents; Freezing; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Regression Analysis; Streptococcus; Time Factors | 2000 |
Age-dependent variations in white adipose tissue glycerol and lactate production after surgery measured by microdialysis in neonates and children.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Age Factors; Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Microdialysis; Postoperative Period | 2000 |
Epinephrine inhibits exogenous glucose utilization in exercising horses.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Glycosuria; Hematocrit; Horses; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Motor Activity; Muscle, Skeletal; Osmolar Concentration; Pulmonary Gas Exchange | 2000 |
Effects of succinate dimethyl ester on the metabolic and hormonal response to exercise in fed and starved rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Fatty Acids; Female; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart; Hormones; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Organ Size; Ovary; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starvation; Succinates | 2000 |
Regulation of splanchnic and renal substrate supply by insulin in humans.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Middle Aged | 2000 |
Substrates for endogenous metabolism by mature boar spermatozoa.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylcarnitine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Diglycerides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phospholipids; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Saponins; Spermatozoa; Swine; Triglycerides | 2000 |
Validation of an endogenous reference technique for the calibration of microdialysis catheters.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Calibration; Extracellular Space; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Muscle, Skeletal; Reference Standards; Urea | 2000 |
Hyperinsulinemia compensates for infection-induced impairment in net hepatic glucose uptake during TPN.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Catheterization; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Escherichia coli Infections; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Hyperinsulinism; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Somatostatin | 2000 |
The direct effects of catecholamines on hepatic glucose production occur via alpha(1)- and beta(2)-receptors in the dog.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amino Acids; Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Portal Vein; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2 | 2000 |
beta-adrenergic blockade augments glucose utilization in horses during graded exercise.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hematocrit; Hormones; Horses; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Motor Activity; Norepinephrine; Oxidation-Reduction; Propranolol; Pulmonary Gas Exchange | 2000 |
Loss of [13C]glycerol carbon via the pentose cycle. Implications for gluconeogenesis measurement by mass isotoper distribution analysis.
Topics: Animals; Carbon; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Models, Chemical; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Rats | 2000 |
Effects of the dimethyl ester on succinic acid on the hormonal and metabolic response to exercise in hereditarily diabetic starved rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food Deprivation; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscles; Myocardium; Organ Size; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Succinates | 2000 |
Intracerebral microdialysis in clinical practice: baseline values for chemical markers during wakefulness, anesthesia, and neurosurgery.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Anesthesia, General; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuroma, Acoustic; Pyruvic Acid; Reference Values; Urea; Wakefulness | 2000 |
Differences in regulation of yeast gluconeogenesis revealed by Cat8p-independent activation of PCK1 and FBP1 genes in Kluyveromyces lactis.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Ethanol; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Fungal Proteins; Gene Dosage; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Suppressor; Genetic Complementation Test; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glyoxylates; Kluyveromyces; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (ATP); Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Trans-Activators | 2000 |
Alterations in basal glucose metabolism during late pregnancy in the conscious dog.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gestational Age; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Liver; Pregnancy | 2000 |
Effect of hepatic denervation on the counterregulatory response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in the dog.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cold Temperature; Consciousness; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Parasympathectomy; Vagus Nerve | 2000 |
Nonhepatic response to portal glucose delivery in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Consciousness; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hepatic Veins; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Portal Vein; Signal Transduction | 2000 |
Substrate utilization in boys during exercise with [13C]-glucose ingestion.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Drinking; Energy Intake; Energy Metabolism; Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Respiration; Time Factors | 2000 |
Low-dose IGF-I has no selective advantage over insulin in regulating glucose metabolism in hyperglycemic depancreatized dogs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dogs; Drug Administration Schedule; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactic Acid; Male; Pancreatectomy; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
Carbon source-dependent transcriptional regulation of the mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene, GUT2, from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: CCAAT-Binding Factor; Ethanol; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Mitochondria; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transformation, Genetic | 2000 |
The acute effect of metformin on glucose production in the conscious dog is primarily attributable to inhibition of glycogenolysis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hypoglycemic Agents; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Metformin; Plasma; Time Factors | 2000 |
Glucose kinetics and substrate oxidation during exercise in the follicular and luteal phases.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Estradiol; Exercise; Fats; Female; Follicular Phase; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Luteal Phase; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption | 2001 |
An intact central nervous system is not necessary for insulin-mediated increases in leg blood flow in humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2000 |
Effects of the perfusion of beta-, beta2-, or beta3-adrenergic agonists or epinephrine on in situ adipose tissue lipolysis measured by microdialysis in underfed ewes.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Epinephrine; Extracellular Space; Fatty Acids; Female; Food Deprivation; Glycerol; Isoproterenol; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Microdialysis; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Sheep; Terbutaline | 2001 |
Monitoring of early postnatal glucose homeostasis and cerebral function in newborn infants of diabetic mothers. A pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Electroencephalography; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics | 2001 |
Alpha- and beta-cell responses to small changes in plasma glucose in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Islets of Langerhans; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Reference Values | 2001 |
Effects of beta-adrenergic receptor stimulation and blockade on substrate metabolism during submaximal exercise.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolism; Norepinephrine; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 2001 |
Release of glutamate, nitric oxide and prostaglandin E2 and metabolic activity in the spinal cord of rats following peripheral nociceptive stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Dinoprostone; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Zymosan | 2001 |
The N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist memantine has no neuroprotective effect during hypothermic circulatory arrest: a study in the chronic porcine model.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Electroencephalography; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hypothermia, Induced; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Lactic Acid; Memantine; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroprotective Agents; Swine | 2001 |
Hepatic transport of gluconeogenic substrates during tumor growth in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Diffusion; Disease Progression; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2001 |
Effects of antecedent prolonged exercise on subsequent counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Physical Exertion; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2001 |
Regional tissue metabolism during open or endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Stents | 2001 |
Rat liver responsiveness to gluconeogenic substrates during insulin-induced hypoglycemia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cryoprotective Agents; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea | 2001 |
Physiological responses to supercooling and hypoxia in the hatchling painted turtle, Chrysemys picta.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature; Cold Temperature; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Osmolar Concentration; Turtles | 2001 |
Lactate and glycerol release from adipose tissue in lean, obese, and diabetic women from South Africa.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Black People; Body Composition; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Food; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Obesity; South Africa; Testosterone; Urban Population | 2001 |
Synthesis and characterization of polyether-ester dendrimers from glycerol and lactic acid.
Topics: Biocompatible Materials; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Molecular Structure; Polymers; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization | 2001 |
The synergistic effect of lactic acid bacteria and alkylglycerols on humoral immunity in mice.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Synergism; Feeding Methods; Glycerol; Immunization; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C | 2001 |
Brain energy metabolism during controlled reduction of cerebral perfusion pressure in severe head injuries.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Child, Preschool; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
Increase of interstitial glycerol reflects the degree of ischaemic brain damage: a PET and microdialysis study in a middle cerebral artery occlusion-reperfusion primate model.
Topics: Animals; Brain Damage, Chronic; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactic Acid; Macaca mulatta; Microdialysis; Oxygen Consumption; Phospholipids; Pyruvic Acid; Reperfusion Injury; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 2001 |
Effect of conventional controlled-rate freezing and vitrification on morphology and metabolism of bovine blastocysts produced in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Cattle; Cell Count; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Cryopreservation; Ethylene Glycol; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Freezing; Glucose; Glycerol; Hot Temperature; Lactic Acid; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
Intracerebral microdialysis and bedside biochemical analysis in patients with fatal traumatic brain lesions.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
Role of the sympathoadrenergic system in adipose tissue metabolism during exercise in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathetic Nervous System; Triglycerides | 2001 |
The effects of increasing exercise intensity on muscle fuel utilisation in humans.
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Deuterium; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitates; Physical Exertion | 2001 |
Fatty acid kinetics and carbohydrate metabolism during electrical exercise in spinal cord-injured humans.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Electric Stimulation; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hormones; Humans; Lactic Acid; Leg; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2001 |
Application of multistage continuous fermentation for production of fuel alcohol by very-high-gravity fermentation technology.
Topics: Biomass; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypergravity; Lactic Acid; Methylene Blue; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2001 |
Effect of beta-hydroxybutyrate, a cerebral function improving agent, on cerebral hypoxia, anoxia and ischemia in mice and rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Water; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Glycerol; Hypoxia, Brain; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrogen; Potassium Cyanide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Time Factors | 2001 |
Flux of amino acids and energy substrates across the leg in weight-stable HIV-infected patients with acute opportunistic infections: indication of a slow protein wasting process.
Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amino Acids; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; Fatty Acids; Female; Glycerol; HIV Seropositivity; HIV Wasting Syndrome; Humans; Insulin; Interleukin-6; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Leg; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
Neurometabolic changes during treatment with moderate hypothermia in a patient suffering from severe middle cerebral artery infarction.
Topics: Adult; Brain Ischemia; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2001 |
Novel non-glycerol-based cytofectins with lactic acid-derived head groups.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; COS Cells; DNA; Drug Delivery Systems; Ethidium; Fluorescent Dyes; Genetic Therapy; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Liposomes; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Molecular Structure; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Transfection | 2001 |
Effect of hepatic denervation on peripheral insulin sensitivity in conscious dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Denervation; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hormones; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Portal Vein | 2002 |
Renal substrate exchange and gluconeogenesis in normal postabsorptive humans.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Humans; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Postprandial Period; Reference Values | 2002 |
Metabolic adaptation to feeding and fasting during lactation in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Carbon Isotopes; Eating; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Milk, Human; Postpartum Period; Time Factors | 2002 |
Lactate concentrations in human skeletal muscle biopsy, microdialysate and venous blood during dynamic exercise under blood flow restriction.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Linear Models; Male; Microdialysis; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Exertion; Regional Blood Flow; Urea; Veins | 2002 |
Inclusion of low amounts of fructose with an intraduodenal glucose load markedly reduces postprandial hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Duodenum; Fructose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Osmolar Concentration; Postprandial Period | 2002 |
Metabolism in pedicled and free TRAM flaps: a comparison using the microdialysis technique.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Aged; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Mammaplasty; Mastectomy; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Postoperative Period; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow; Reperfusion; Surgical Flaps | 2002 |
Microdialysis in abdominal surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Digestive System Diseases; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pyruvic Acid | 2002 |
Hypocaloric diet reduces exercise-induced alpha 2-adrenergic antilipolytic effect and alpha 2-adrenergic receptor mRNA levels in adipose tissue of obese women.
Topics: Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; Exercise; Extracellular Space; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Obesity; Osmolar Concentration; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Regional Blood Flow; RNA, Messenger | 2002 |
Monitoring extracellular concentrations of lactate, glutamate, and glycerol by in vivo microdialysis in the brain during liver transplantation in acute liver failure.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Brain; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Liver Failure; Liver Transplantation; Male; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Osmolar Concentration | 2002 |
Prior exercise and the response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Catecholamines; Dogs; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Iliac Artery; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Physical Exertion; Regional Blood Flow; Tritium | 2002 |
Prevention of overt hypoglycemia during exercise: stimulation of endogenous glucose production independent of hepatic catecholamine action and changes in pancreatic hormone concentration.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion | 2002 |
Metabolic changes in the liver graft monitored continuously with microdialysis during liver transplantation in a pig model.
Topics: Animals; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Intraoperative Period; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pyruvic Acid; Swine | 2002 |
Analyte flux through chronically implanted subcutaneous polyamide membranes differs in humans and rats.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Blood Glucose; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Membranes, Artificial; Microdialysis; Microscopy, Electron; Nylons; Prostheses and Implants; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Species Specificity; Time Factors; Urea | 2002 |
Characterization of heterologous and native enzyme activity profiles in metabolically engineered Zymomonas mobilis strains during batch fermentation of glucose and xylose mixtures.
Topics: Acetates; Arabinose; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glucose; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Protein Engineering; Xylitol; Xylose; Zymomonas | 2002 |
Monitoring of porcine myocardial ischemia and reperfusion by intravasal microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Probability; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Swine | 2002 |
Direct and indirect effects of insulin on glucose uptake and storage by the liver.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Glycogen; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Portal Vein; Somatostatin | 2002 |
Amino acid kinetics during the anhepatic phase of liver transplantation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Electrolytes; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Glycerol; Hematocrit; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid | 2002 |
A tough biodegradable elastomer.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Absorbable Implants; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Decanoates; Decanoic Acids; Dicarboxylic Acids; Elasticity; Elastomers; Female; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Mice; Models, Molecular; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Rats; Skin; Stress, Mechanical; Tensile Strength | 2002 |
In vivo response to alpha(1)-adrenoreceptor stimulation in human white adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Ethanol; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Humans; Isoproterenol; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 2002 |
Hepatic gluconeogenic capacity from various precursors in young versus old rats.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Body Weight; Cell Separation; Cell Survival; Dihydroxyacetone; Fasting; Fructose; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hepatocytes; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2002 |
Effect of glucose on glycerol bioconversion by Lactobacillus reuteri.
Topics: Aldehydes; Culture Media; Glucose; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; NAD; Propane | 2002 |
Biodegradation of potato slops from a rural distillery by thermophilic aerobic bacteria.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Alcoholic Beverages; Bacillus; Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Culture Media; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Isobutyrates; Lactic Acid; Malates; Oxygen; Poland; Propionates; Reducing Agents; Solanum tuberosum; Succinic Acid; Temperature; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Waste Management; Water Pollutants | 2002 |
Release of fatty acid amides in a patient with hemispheric stroke: a microdialysis study.
Topics: Aged; Amides; Arachidonic Acids; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Endocannabinoids; Ethanolamines; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hemiplegia; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids; Palmitic Acids; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Sleep Stages; Stroke | 2002 |
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) influences substrate utilization for hepatic glucose production.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; DNA Primers; Fasting; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Models, Biological; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Pyruvate Kinase; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Transcription Factors | 2002 |
The effect of a high carbohydrate meal on endurance running capacity.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Electrolytes; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Physical Endurance; Respiration; Running; Time Factors; Water | 2002 |
Application of (13)C-filtered (1)H NMR to evaluate drug action on gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis simultaneously in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Hepatocytes; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Protons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Ribonucleotides | 2002 |
Futile cycles revisited: a markov chain model of simultaneous glycolysis and gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Computer Simulation; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Hepatocytes; Lactic Acid; Male; Markov Chains; Models, Biological; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substrate Cycling | 2002 |
Chemical analysis of human skin emanations: comparison of volatiles from humans that differ in attraction of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae).
Topics: Aedes; Animals; Glycerol; Humans; Insect Bites and Stings; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Odorants; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Squalene | 2002 |
Insulin sensitively controls the glucagon response to mild hypoglycemia in the dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Consciousness; Dihydropyridines; Dogs; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Furans; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Islets of Langerhans; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male | 2002 |
Detrimental effects of nicotine and endotoxin in the newborn piglet brain during severe hypoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Brain Diseases; Corpus Striatum; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Nicotine; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid; Swine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
Effects of fasting and glucocorticoids on hepatic gluconeogenesis assessed using two independent methods in vivo.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biopsy; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dogs; Fasting; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Physiology | 2002 |
Effect of gender on counterregulatory responses to euglycemic exercise in type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Calorimetry, Indirect; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Physical Fitness; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Sex Characteristics | 2002 |
Long-time microdialysis in a patient with meningoencephalitis.
Topics: Adult; Brain Edema; Combined Modality Therapy; Diuretics, Osmotic; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mannitol; Meningoencephalitis; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Tract Infections; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2002 |
Intraperitoneal microdialysis for detection of splanchnic metabolic disorders.
Topics: Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Cryoprotective Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Extracellular Space; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glycerol; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Microdialysis; Peritoneal Dialysis; Postoperative Complications; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 2002 |
Correlation between blood glucose concentration and glucose concentration in subcutaneous adipose tissue evaluated with microdialysis during intensive care.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Blood Glucose; Brain Injuries; Critical Care; Energy Metabolism; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Stress, Physiological; Subcutaneous Tissue | 2002 |
Interaction of free fatty acids and epinephrine in regulating hepatic glucose production in conscious dogs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Norepinephrine; Sympathomimetics | 2003 |
Subcutaneous microdialysis for metabolic monitoring in abdominal aortic surgery.
Topics: Aged; Aorta, Abdominal; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Biomarkers; Constriction; Glycerol; Humans; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Leg; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pyruvic Acid; Shoulder; Subcutaneous Tissue | 2002 |
[Study on the organic acids metabolism in Candida glycerolgenesis under different fermentation conditions].
Topics: Acetates; Bioreactors; Candida; Fermentation; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Oleic Acid; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
Effect of intraportal glucagon-like peptide-1 on glucose metabolism in conscious dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular System; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Osmolar Concentration; Peptide Fragments; Portal Vein; Protein Precursors | 2003 |
Interaction of glucagon and epinephrine in the control of hepatic glucose production in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male | 2003 |
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate for improved outcome after hypothermic circulatory arrest in pigs.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Creatine Kinase; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Fructosediphosphates; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hypothermia, Induced; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoenzymes; Lactic Acid; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphorus; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Sodium; Survival Analysis; Swine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
Detection of intestinal ischemia using a microdialysis technique in an animal model.
Topics: Animals; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Ischemia; Jejunum; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Models, Animal; Sus scrofa | 2003 |
Microdialysis in cisterna magna during cerebral air embolism in swine.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cisterna Magna; Embolism, Air; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Intracranial Embolism; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Swine | 2002 |
Defective activation of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue lipolysis in type 1 diabetes mellitus during hypoglycemia.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Terbutaline | 2003 |
Hypothermia attenuates circulatory shock and cerebral ischemia in experimental heatstroke.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Corpus Striatum; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Heat Stroke; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Hypothermia, Induced; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Neurons; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock | 2003 |
Carbohydrate loading and supplementation in endurance-trained women runners.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Supplements; Drinking; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Running; Self Concept; Time Factors; Weight Loss | 2003 |
Glucagon's actions are modified by the combination of epinephrine and gluconeogenic precursor infusion.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Insulin; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Sympathomimetics | 2003 |
Dual influence of the carbon source and L-methionine on the synthesis of sulphur compounds in the cheese-ripening yeast Geotrichum candidum.
Topics: Butyrates; Cheese; Culture Media; Geotrichum; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Methionine; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds | 2003 |
Combined administration of glucose precursors is more efficient than that of glucose itself in recovery from hypoglycemia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Drug Combinations; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypoglycemia; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Repeated bouts of high-intensity exercise and muscle glycogen sparing in the rat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recovery of Function; Swimming | 2003 |
Intraperitoneal microdialysis (IPM): a new technique for monitoring intestinal ischemia studied in a porcine model.
Topics: Animals; Catheterization; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Ligation; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Peritoneal Dialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Splanchnic Circulation; Swine | 2003 |
Tissue metabolism during endotoxin shock after pretreatment with monophosphoryl lipid A.
Topics: Animals; Endotoxins; Female; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lipid A; Liver; Microdialysis; Muscle, Skeletal; Shock, Septic; Subcutaneous Tissue; Swine; Time Factors | 2003 |
In vivo degradation characteristics of poly(glycerol sebacate).
Topics: Absorbable Implants; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Biodegradation, Environmental; Compressive Strength; Decanoates; Female; Glycerol; Glycolates; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Surface Properties; Tissue Engineering | 2003 |
Geographic variation in energy storage and physiological responses to freezing in the gray treefrogs Hyla versicolor and H. chrysoscelis.
Topics: Acclimatization; Animals; Anura; Biological Evolution; Cryoprotective Agents; Freezing; Geography; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Midwestern United States | 2003 |
By-product formation by a novel glycerol-producing yeast, Candida glycerinogenes, with different O2 supplies.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Candida; Ethanol; Glucose; Glycerol; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactic Acid; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid; Species Specificity; Sulfites; Zea mays | 2003 |
Interaction of insulin and prior exercise in control of hepatic metabolism of a glucose load.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fructosephosphates; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glycerol; Glycogen; Glycogen Phosphorylase; Glycogen Synthase; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Physical Exertion | 2003 |
Bedside biochemical monitoring of the penumbra zone surrounding an evacuated acute subdural haematoma.
Topics: Cerebral Cortex; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hematoma, Subdural, Acute; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2003 |
Plasma insulin and glucagon concentrations and biochemical variables in regularly menstruating females with ovulatory and anovulatory menstrual cycles.
Topics: Adult; Anovulation; Blood Glucose; Estradiol; Female; Follicular Phase; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Luteal Phase; Progesterone; Statistics, Nonparametric; Urea | 2003 |
Assessment of adipose tissue metabolism by means of subcutaneous microdialysis in patients with sepsis or circulatory failure.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Infections; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Shock | 2003 |
Oxidative stresses elevate the expression of cytochrome c peroxidase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Cell Respiration; Cell Survival; Cytochrome-c Peroxidase; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glycerol; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Peroxynitrous Acid; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Species Specificity | 2003 |
Metabolism of lactic acid and glycerol in C14-glyceryl lactopalmitate.
Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids | 1958 |
Syntheses of glucose, cellobiose and other saccharides by Acetobacter acetigenum in a lactate-buffered glycerol medium.
Topics: Acetobacter; Buffers; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cellobiose; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid | 1960 |
Studies on the estimation of glycerol, fructose and lactic acid with particular reference to semen.
Topics: Body Fluids; Fructose; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Regression Analysis; Semen | 1959 |
[On the influence of oxygen on the formation of side-products in alcoholic fermentation of yeast cultures. Glycerine and lactic acid].
Topics: Fermentation; Glutethimide; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Oxygen; Yeasts | 1963 |
Oxidative metabolism in Pediococcus pentosaceus. I. Role of oxygen and catalase.
Topics: Acetates; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Catalase; Cell Respiration; Energy Metabolism; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pediococcus; Pyruvates | 1962 |
Oxidative metabolism in Pediococcus pentosaceus. II. Factors controlling the formation of oxidative activities.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Respiration; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Pediococcus; Xylose | 1962 |
PIGMENT FORMATION BY ACETOBACTER ACETIGENUM IN LACTATE-BUFFERED GLYCEROL MEDIUM.
Topics: Acetobacter; Buffers; Culture Media; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Metabolism; Pigments, Biological; Research | 1964 |
Formation of D-glucose, cellobiose, and other saccharides during synthesis of cellulose by Acetobacter acetigenum in a lactate-buffered glycerol medium.
Topics: Acetobacter; Buffers; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cellobiose; Cellulose; Disaccharides; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactic Acid | 1962 |
Patients with severe muscle wasting are prone to develop hypoglycemia during fasting.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Hormones; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Atrophy; Muscular Atrophy, Spinal; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; Myopathies, Structural, Congenital; Reference Values | 2003 |
Neurochemical monitoring using intracerebral microdialysis during cardiac resuscitation.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Cause of Death; Cerebral Infarction; Energy Metabolism; Fatal Outcome; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Heart Arrest; Heart Massage; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pulmonary Embolism; Pyruvic Acid | 2004 |
Lactic acid production by Rhizopus oryzae transformants with modified lactate dehydrogenase activity.
Topics: Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Fungal; Ethanol; Fermentation; Fumarates; Gene Dosage; Genes, Fungal; Glucose; Glycerol; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Plasmids; Recombination, Genetic; Rhizopus; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic; Transformation, Genetic | 2004 |
Captopril enhanced insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis in skeletal muscle but not fatty acid synthesis in adipose tissue of hereditary hypertriglyceridemic rats.
Topics: Acylation; Adipose Tissue; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Bradykinin; Captopril; Esters; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hypertriglyceridemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Postprandial Period; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triglycerides | 2003 |
The effect of pfl gene knockout on the metabolism for optically pure D-lactate production by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetate Kinase; Acetyltransferases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aerobiosis; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Energy Metabolism; Escherichia coli; Fructose; Genes, Bacterial; Gluconates; Glucose; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (NADP+)(Phosphorylating); Glycerol; Glycolysis; Isomerism; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase; Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase; Pyruvate Kinase; Pyruvic Acid | 2004 |
Effect of hypervolaemic haemodilution on cerebral glutamate, glycerol, lactate and free radicals in heatstroke rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Free Radicals; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Heat Stroke; Hemodilution; Lactic Acid; Lipid Peroxidation; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serum Albumin | 2004 |
Delayed neurological deficits detected by an ischemic pattern in the extracellular cerebral metabolites in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Extracellular Space; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Predictive Value of Tests; Pyruvic Acid; Sensitivity and Specificity; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2004 |
Cloning and expression of the enolase gene from Desulfovibrio vulgaris (Miyazaki F).
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Desulfovibrio vulgaris; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2004 |
Insulin action during late pregnancy in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Consciousness; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Liver; Liver Circulation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 2004 |
[Cerebral microdialysis in stroke].
Topics: Brain Edema; Critical Care; Diagnostic Imaging; Electrolytes; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurologic Examination; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oximetry; Oxygen Consumption; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Pseudotumor Cerebri; Pyruvic Acid; Reference Values; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2004 |
Gut barrier dysfunction as detected by intestinal luminal microdialysis.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biomarkers; Glucose; Glycerol; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Permeability; Regional Blood Flow; Reperfusion Injury; Swine | 2004 |
Effect of tyramine, a dietary amine, on glycerol and lactate release by isolated adipocytes from old rats.
Topics: Adipocytes; Age Factors; Animals; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tyramine | 2003 |
Influence of compartmental localization on the function of yeast NADP+-specific isocitrate dehydrogenases.
Topics: Cell Compartmentation; Cloning, Molecular; Cytosol; Gene Expression; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hydrogen Peroxide; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Isoenzymes; Lactic Acid; Mitochondria; NADP; Oleic Acid; Peroxisomes; Plasmids; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Transformation, Genetic | 2004 |
The metabolism of the diabetic foot: in vivo investigation with microdialysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetic Foot; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Subcutaneous Tissue | 2004 |
The influences of L(+)-lactate and pH on contractile performance in rabbit glycerinated skeletal muscle.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Anions; Female; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Rabbits | 2003 |
NMR 13C-isotopic enrichment experiments to study carbon-partitioning into organic solutes in the red alga Grateloupia doryphora.
Topics: Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Glycerol; Isethionic Acid; Lactic Acid; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Osmolar Concentration; Rhodophyta; Seawater; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Chloride; Sulfoxides; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2004 |
Comparison of short- and long-duration oxygen treatment after cerebral asphyxia in newborn piglets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Microdialysis; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid; Swine | 2004 |
Optimum formulation for sustained-release insulin.
Topics: Animals; Capsules; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glycerol; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Molecular Weight; NIH 3T3 Cells; Particle Size; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Streptozocin; Water; Zinc Oxide | 2004 |
Splanchnic metabolism during gut ischemia and short-term endotoxin and hemorrhagic shock as evaluated by intravasal microdialysis.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Ileum; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Manometry; Mesentery; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Reperfusion Injury; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Splanchnic Circulation; Swine | 2004 |
Validation of intramural intestinal microdialysis as a detector of intestinal ischaemia.
Topics: Animals; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Intestines; Ischemia; Jejunum; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Predictive Value of Tests; Random Allocation; Reproducibility of Results; Swine; Time Factors | 2004 |
Modulation of basal glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity by growth hormone and free fatty acids during short-term fasting.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Calorimetry, Indirect; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Forearm; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Plethysmography; Pyrazines; Somatostatin | 2004 |
Intraperitoneal and intraluminal microdialysis in the detection of experimental regional intestinal ischaemia.
Topics: Animals; Catheterization; Constriction; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Intestine, Small; Ischemia; Jejunum; Lactic Acid; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Microdialysis; Peritoneum; Pyruvic Acid; Swine | 2004 |
Can we distinguish between different types of local perfusion/metabolic derangement by regional venous concentrations of intermediary energy substrates?
Topics: Animals; Endotoxins; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Reperfusion; Research Design; Shock; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Time Factors | 2004 |
Portal infusion of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor enhances hepatic glucose disposal in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Carbon; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fluvoxamine; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Portal Vein; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors | 2004 |
Beneficial effect of L-arginine for stroke-like episode in MELAS.
Topics: Adolescent; Arginine; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; MELAS Syndrome; Mitochondria; Nitric Oxide; Prednisolone; Seizures; Stroke; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilator Agents; Vision Disorders | 2004 |
Glycerol metabolism of Lactobacillus rhamnosus ATCC 7469: cloning and expression of two glycerol kinase genes.
Topics: Acetates; Adaptation, Physiological; Aerobiosis; Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Conserved Sequence; Diacetyl; DNA, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycerol Kinase; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Molecular Sequence Data; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2004 |
Relationship between permeability and luminal concentrations of lactate and glycerol in the small intestine?
Topics: Animals; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Glucose; Glycerol; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Ischemia; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Permeability; Regression Analysis | 2004 |
Metabolic effects of propofol in the isolated perfused rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxygen; Phosphorylation; Propofol; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2004 |
Portal vein caffeine infusion enhances net hepatic glucose uptake during a glucose load in conscious dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fructosephosphates; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glycerol; Glycogen; Glycogen Phosphorylase; Glycogen Synthase; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Portal Vein | 2004 |
Interaction of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor with insulin in the control of hepatic glucose uptake in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Carbon; Consciousness; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fluvoxamine; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin; Somatostatin | 2005 |
Real-time assessment of postprandial fat storage in liver and skeletal muscle in health and type 2 diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Chylomicrons; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Lipoproteins; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Postprandial Period; Triglycerides | 2005 |
Clindamycin is neuroprotective in experimental Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis compared with ceftriaxone.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Body Temperature; Brain; Ceftriaxone; Cell Line, Tumor; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Clindamycin; Colony Count, Microbial; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Leukocyte Count; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Meningitis, Pneumococcal; Microdialysis; Neuroprotective Agents; Rabbits; Teichoic Acids; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Neurochemical monitoring of glycerol therapy in patients with ischemic brain edema.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Brain Edema; Drug Monitoring; Edema; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Middle Cerebral Artery; Models, Statistical; Osmolar Concentration; Osmosis; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
Effect of interleukin-10 on newborn piglet brain following hypoxia-ischemia and endotoxin-induced inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Area Under Curve; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Encephalitis; Endotoxins; Glycerol; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Interleukin-10; Lactic Acid; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Microcirculation; Microdialysis; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvic Acid; Swine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
beta2-adrenergic receptor polymorphisms and salbutamol-stimulated energy expenditure.
Topics: Adult; Albuterol; Blood Pressure; Codon; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2 | 2005 |
Monochloroacetic acid inhibits liver gluconeogenesis by inactivating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gluconeogenesis; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2005 |
Melatonin-induced modulation of glucose metabolism in primary cultures of rabbit kidney-cortex tubules.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Melatonin; Rabbits; Receptor, Melatonin, MT1; Tissue Culture Techniques; Tryptamines | 2005 |
Lipid metabolism in omental adipose tissue during operative surgery.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aged; Blood Glucose; Colectomy; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Lipoprotein Lipase; Male; Middle Aged; Omentum; Rectal Neoplasms; Sterol Esterase; Treatment Outcome; Triglycerides | 2005 |
Defective glucose and lipid metabolism in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with lipodystrophy involve liver, muscle tissue and pancreatic beta-cells.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cholesterol, HDL; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; HIV; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; Humans; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Triglycerides; Tritium | 2005 |
Resuscitation from experimental heatstroke by hyperbaric oxygen therapy.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Brain Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Heat Stroke; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Resuscitation; Survival Analysis; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2005 |
Microdialysis separately monitors myocardial interstitial myoglobin during ischemia and reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Myoglobin; Rabbits; Sodium Cyanide; Time Factors | 2005 |
Xenon attenuates cerebral damage after ischemia in pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Electroencephalography; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Heart Arrest; Hemodynamics; Intracranial Pressure; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvic Acid; Swine; Xenon | 2005 |
Petrimonas sulfuriphila gen. nov., sp. nov., a mesophilic fermentative bacterium isolated from a biodegraded oil reservoir.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Anaerobiosis; Bacteroidetes; Base Composition; Canada; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fatty Acids; Fermentation; Genes, rRNA; Gentian Violet; Glycerol; Growth Inhibitors; Hydrogen; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Movement; Nitrates; Peptones; Phenazines; Phospholipids; Phylogeny; Quinones; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sodium Chloride; Soil Microbiology; Sulfur; Temperature | 2005 |
Normal values and differences between intraperitoneal and subcutaneous microdialysis in patients after non-complicated gastrointestinal surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Cavity; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Period; Pyruvic Acid; Reference Values; Subcutaneous Tissue | 2005 |
Mechanisms for abnormal postprandial glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogenolysis; Glycolysis; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction; Postprandial Period; Viscera; Water | 2006 |
Role of the hepatic sympathetic nerves in the regulation of net hepatic glucose uptake and the mediation of the portal glucose signal.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hyperglycemia; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Norepinephrine; Portal System; Somatostatin; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2006 |
Changes in metabolism and blood flow following catecholamine stimulation in the synovial membrane measured with microdialysis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Dialysis Solutions; Dihydralazine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine; Ethanol; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Knee Joint; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Regional Blood Flow; Synovial Membrane; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Ipsapirone and ketanserin protects against circulatory shock, intracranial hypertension, and cerebral ischemia during heatstroke.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Heat Stroke; Hot Temperature; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Intracranial Hypertension; Ketanserin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Models, Statistical; Neurons; Oxygen; Pressure; Pyrimidines; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Shock; Temperature; Time Factors; Titanium; Urethane | 2005 |
Gut luminal microdialysis of glycerol as a marker of intestinal ischemic injury and recovery.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biomarkers; Endothelium, Vascular; Glycerol; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Peritoneum; Recovery of Function; Reperfusion Injury; Swine | 2005 |
Growth hormone induced lipolysis during short- and long-term administration in adult Prader-Willi patients.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Genotype; Glucose; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypogonadism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Prader-Willi Syndrome; Time Factors | 2005 |
Metabolic response to carbohydrate ingestion during exercise in males and females.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Calorimetry, Indirect; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Sex Factors | 2006 |
In vitro and in vivo studies on vitamin E TPGS-emulsified poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles for paclitaxel formulation.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Area Under Curve; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Emulsifying Agents; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Nanostructures; Paclitaxel; Polyethylene Glycols; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Surface-Active Agents; Vitamin E | 2006 |
The effect of lactic acid on anaerobic carbon or nitrogen limited chemostat cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Ethanol; Glucose; Glycerol; Industrial Microbiology; Lactic Acid; Nitrogen; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2006 |
Increased glyceroneogenesis in adipose tissue from rats adapted to a high-protein, carbohydrate-free diet: role of dietary fatty acids.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Chylomicrons; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glycerides; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lipoprotein Lipase; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2006 |
Development and evaluation of a suppository formulation containing Lactobacillus and its application in vaginal diseases.
Topics: Biomass; Female; Gelatin; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Polyethylene Glycols; Suppositories; Vaginal Diseases | 2005 |
Intrinsic gluconeogenesis is enhanced in renal proximal tubules of Zucker diabetic fatty rats.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Glutamine; Glycerol; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Lactic Acid; Male; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats; Rats, Zucker; RNA, Messenger; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2006 |
Intracerebral microdialysis in neurosurgical intensive care patients utilising catheters with different molecular cut-off (20 and 100 kD).
Topics: Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Catheters, Indwelling; Cerebral Cortex; Coma; Critical Care; Extracellular Fluid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Membranes, Artificial; Microdialysis; Molecular Weight; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurochemistry; Predictive Value of Tests; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Urea | 2006 |
Metabolic effects of a short exposure to a hot environment in man.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Environmental Exposure; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heating; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Linear Models; Male; Plasma Volume | 1975 |
Myocardial glycerol release, arrhythmias and hemodynamic instability during regional ischemia-reperfusion in an open chest pig model.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Pyruvic Acid; Sus scrofa | 2006 |
Fuel use during glycogenesis in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) white muscle studied in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glycerol; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitic Acid; Substrate Specificity | 2006 |
24-h storage of pig livers in UW, HTK, hydroxyethyl starch, and saline solution: is microdialysis an appropriate method for the continuous graft monitoring during preservation?
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cold Temperature; Glucose; Glutathione; Glycerol; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mannitol; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Pyruvic Acid; Raffinose; Sodium Chloride; Sus scrofa | 2006 |
The effect of an acute elevation of NEFA concentrations on glucagon-stimulated hepatic glucose output.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Glycogenolysis; Heparin; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver | 2006 |
C3a levels and occurrence of subdermal vascular thrombosis are age-related in deep second-degree burn wounds.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Blood Glucose; Burns; Complement C3a; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Thrombosis | 2006 |
Growth of Escherichia coli MG1655 on LB medium: monitoring utilization of sugars, alcohols, and organic acids with transcriptional microarrays.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Fermentation; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Transcription, Genetic | 2006 |
Myocardial metabolism before and after valve replacement for aortic stenosis.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acids; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Postoperative Care; Preoperative Care; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
Muscle and blood metabolites during a soccer game: implications for sprint performance.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adult; Ammonia; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Drinking; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle, Skeletal; Phosphocreatine; Physical Endurance; Potassium; Running; Soccer; Sweating; Time Factors | 2006 |
Evaluation of myocardial metabolism with microdialysis after protection with cold blood- or cold crystalloid cardioplegia. A porcine model.
Topics: Animals; Cardioplegic Solutions; Female; Glycerol; Heart; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hypothermia, Induced; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvic Acid; Swine | 2006 |
Low intracranial compliance increases the impact of intracranial volume insults to the traumatized brain: a microdialysis study in a traumatic brain injury rodent model.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Hemorrhage, Traumatic; Compliance; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Fluid; Glycerol; Hypoxanthine; Intracranial Hypertension; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Nerve Degeneration; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Skull | 2006 |
Activin a release into cerebrospinal fluid in a subset of patients with severe traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Activins; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Injuries; Case-Control Studies; Female; Follistatin; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Growth Factors; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Pyruvic Acid; Radiography; S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit; S100 Proteins; Trauma Severity Indices | 2006 |
Fermentation of 1,3-propanediol by a lactate deficient mutant of Klebsiella oxytoca under microaerobic conditions.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Blotting, Southwestern; Butylene Glycols; Conjugation, Genetic; DNA, Bacterial; Fermentation; Gene Deletion; Glycerol; Klebsiella oxytoca; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Propylene Glycols; Sucrose | 2007 |
Evaluation of the genotoxic potential of 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) and its metabolites, glycidol and beta-chlorolactic acid, using the single cell gel/comet assay.
Topics: Administration, Oral; alpha-Chlorohydrin; Animals; Bone Marrow Cells; Carcinogens; CHO Cells; Comet Assay; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epoxy Compounds; Glycerol; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Leukocytes; Liver; Male; Mutagens; Propanols; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Testis | 2007 |
Degradation of ethanol plant by-products by Exophiala lecanii-corni and Saccharomyces cerevisiae in batch studies.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetic Acid; Air Pollutants; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biotransformation; Carbon; Colony Count, Microbial; Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Exophiala; Food Microbiology; Formaldehyde; Glycerol; Industrial Waste; Lactic Acid; Methanol; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2007 |
Glucagon chronically impairs hepatic and muscle glucose disposal.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal | 2007 |
Myocardial metabolic monitoring with the microdialysis technique during and after open heart surgery.
Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Bypass; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Postoperative Period; Retrospective Studies | 2007 |
Biodegradable in situ gelling system for subcutaneous administration of ellagic acid and ellagic acid loaded nanoparticles: evaluation of their antioxidant potential against cyclosporine induced nephrotoxicity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biological Availability; Chitosan; Cyclosporine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Ellagic Acid; Ethanolamines; Gels; Glycerol; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Nanoparticles; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Propylene Glycol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solvents; Temperature; Water | 2007 |
Glucose metabolism in human adipose tissue studied by 13C-glucose and microdialysis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Carbon Isotopes; Exercise; Exercise Test; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Subcutaneous Tissue | 2007 |
Ionically fixed polymeric nanoparticles as a novel drug carrier.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Area Under Curve; Calcium Chloride; Drug Carriers; Drug Stability; Glycerol; Injections, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Molecular Weight; Nanoparticles; Paclitaxel; Particle Size; Polyesters; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrophotometry; Static Electricity | 2007 |
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha deficiency modifies glucose handling by isolated mouse adipocytes.
Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; PPAR alpha; Triglycerides | 2007 |
Regulation of gluconeogenesis by Krüppel-like factor 15.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors; Lactic Acid; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscle, Skeletal; Transcription Factors | 2007 |
Neurochemical monitoring using intracerebral microdialysis during systemic haemorrhage.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Hemorrhage; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Lactic Acid; Male; Membrane Proteins; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nerve Growth Factors; S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit; S100 Proteins; Shock; Sus scrofa | 2007 |
Lactate and glycerol released to the intestinal lumen reflect mucosal injury and permeability changes caused by strangulation obstruction.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Disease Models, Animal; Glycerol; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestinal Obstruction; Intestine, Small; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Reperfusion Injury; Swine | 2007 |
Glucose signaling controls the transcription of retrotransposon Ty2-917 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Deoxyglucose; DNA-Binding Proteins; Ethanol; Fungal Proteins; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Retroelements; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2007 |
L-arginine causes amelioration of cerebrovascular dysfunction and brain inflammation during experimental heatstroke.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cytokines; Encephalitis; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Heat Stroke; Hypothalamus; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-1beta; Intracranial Hypertension; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Nitric Oxide; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Gut luminal lactate measured by microdialysis mirrors permeability of the intestinal mucosa after ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Permeability; Polyethylene Glycols; Reperfusion Injury; Swine | 2008 |
Effect of high and low glycaemic index recovery diets on intramuscular lipid oxidation during aerobic exercise.
Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycemic Index; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction | 2008 |
Microdialysis monitoring for evaluation of the influence exerted by pneumoperitoneum on the kidney: an experimental study.
Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Glucose; Glycerol; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Laparoscopy; Microdialysis; Nephrectomy; Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial; Pyruvic Acid; Statistics, Nonparametric; Swine | 2008 |
Association between intracranial pulse pressure levels and brain energy metabolism in a patient with an aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.
Topics: Aged; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2007 |
Brain metabolism during a decrease in cerebral perfusion pressure caused by an elevated intracranial pressure in the porcine neocortex.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Intracranial Hypertension; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Neocortex; Pyruvic Acid; Sus scrofa; Time Factors | 2007 |
Metabolic response of trained and untrained women during high-intensity intermittent cycle exercise.
Topics: Adult; Catecholamines; Exercise Test; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Physical Fitness | 2007 |
Posttraumatic brain vulnerability to hypoxia-hypotension: the importance of the delay between brain trauma and secondary insult.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypoxia, Brain; Intracranial Hypotension; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2008 |
Metabolic changes in the pig liver during warm ischemia and reperfusion measured by microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Liver; Microdialysis; Pyruvates; Reperfusion; Swine | 2008 |
Chlorogenic acid reduces the plasma glucose peak in the oral glucose tolerance test: effects on hepatic glucose release and glycaemia.
Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Chlorogenic Acid; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea | 2008 |
Effects of the nitric oxide donor SIN-1 on net hepatic glucose uptake in the conscious dog.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Carbon; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Molsidomine; Nitric Oxide Donors; Portal Vein | 2008 |
Contrasting effects of exercise, AICAR, and increased fatty acid supply on in vivo and skeletal muscle glucose metabolism.
Topics: Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Energy Metabolism; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hypoglycemic Agents; Infusions, Parenteral; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Ribonucleotides; Time Factors | 2008 |
Glycerol metabolism and bitterness producing lactic acid bacteria in cidermaking.
Topics: Aldehydes; Beverages; Colony Count, Microbial; Consumer Behavior; Fermentation; Food Contamination; Food Microbiology; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Malus; Molecular Sequence Data; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Propane; Propylene Glycols; Species Specificity; Substrate Specificity; Taste | 2008 |
Hepatic portal venous delivery of a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor enhances net hepatic glucose uptake.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon; Catheterization; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Molsidomine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Portal Vein; Postprandial Period | 2008 |
Intraportal administration of neuropeptide Y and hepatic glucose metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Portal Vein; Postprandial Period; Somatostatin; Time Factors | 2008 |
Batch fermentation model of propionic acid production by Propionibacterium acidipropionici in different carbon sources.
Topics: Biomass; Culture Media; Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Molasses; Propionates; Propionibacterium; Temperature | 2008 |
Neurochemical monitoring of therapeutic effects in large human MCA infarction.
Topics: Craniotomy; Critical Care; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Metabolic failure precedes intracranial pressure rises in traumatic brain injury: a microdialysis study.
Topics: Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Injuries; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Hypertension; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Diseases; Microdialysis; Osmolar Concentration; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Risk Factors | 2008 |
Effect of combined ultrasound and microbubbles treatment in an experimental model of cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactic Acid; Male; Microbubbles; Microdialysis; Middle Cerebral Artery; Models, Animal; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfur Hexafluoride; Thrombolytic Therapy; Ultrasonography | 2008 |
[Productions analyses and pH dynamics during rice straw degradation by the lignocellulose degradation bacteria system WSC-6].
Topics: Acetic Acid; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Culture Media; Fermentation; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Lignin; Oryza; Plant Stems | 2008 |
A possible mechanism for the beneficial effect of ethanol in essential tremor.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System Depressants; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Essential Tremor; Ethanol; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Harmaline; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; N-Methylaspartate; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
Hormone-sensitive lipase is necessary for normal mobilization of lipids during submaximal exercise.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sterol Esterase; Triglycerides | 2008 |
Oenococcus oeni cells immobilized on delignified cellulosic material for malolactic fermentation of wine.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Alcohols; Carbohydrates; Cells, Immobilized; Cellulose; Diacetyl; Ethanol; Fermentation; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Leuconostoc; Lignin; Malates; Methanol; Volatilization; Wine | 2008 |
Poly(glycerol sebacate) nanofiber scaffolds by core/shell electrospinning.
Topics: Biocompatible Materials; Cell Culture Techniques; Decanoates; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Nanostructures; Polyesters; Polymers; Tissue Engineering | 2008 |
A novel preparation method for PLGA microspheres using non-halogenated solvents.
Topics: Acetone; Emulsions; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Microspheres; Molecular Weight; Oils; Particle Size; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Solvents; Vitamin B 12; Water | 2008 |
Cerebral metabolism during air transport of patients after surgery for malignant glioma.
Topics: Air Ambulances; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Glioma; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Transportation of Patients | 2008 |
Physiological and transcriptional responses to high concentrations of lactic acid in anaerobic chemostat cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Culture Media; Fermentation; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genetic Engineering; Glucose; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Microbiology; Iron; Lactic Acid; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Phenotype; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2008 |
Significant [C3a] increase in free flaps after prolonged ischemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chemokine CCL5; Complement C3a; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Interleukin-18; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid | 2008 |
Development of protein delivery microsphere system by a novel S/O/O/W multi-emulsion.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dextrans; Drug Delivery Systems; Emulsions; Glycerol; Horses; Lactic Acid; Methylene Chloride; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microspheres; Myoglobin; Particle Size; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Propylene Glycol; Proteins; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Surface Properties | 2009 |
Biofilm formation by a biotechnologically important tropical marine yeast isolate, Yarrowia lipolytica NCIM 3589.
Topics: Biofilms; Erythritol; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Microbiology; Lactic Acid; Seawater; Water Microbiology; Yarrowia | 2008 |
Paclitaxel-loaded PEGylated PLGA-based nanoparticles: in vitro and in vivo evaluation.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Drug Carriers; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Ethylene Oxide; Excipients; Flow Cytometry; Glycerol; HeLa Cells; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lactones; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nanoparticles; Neoplasms; Paclitaxel; Particle Size; Polyethylene Glycols; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Surface-Active Agents; Survival Analysis | 2009 |
Resveratrol, a naturally occurring diphenolic compound, affects lipogenesis, lipolysis and the antilipolytic action of insulin in isolated rat adipocytes.
Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Bucladesine; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Separation; Cell Survival; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Insulin; Isoquinolines; Lactic Acid; Lipogenesis; Lipolysis; Male; Phenols; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Sulfonamides | 2009 |
High-intensity aerobic interval training increases fat and carbohydrate metabolic capacities in human skeletal muscle.
Topics: Adult; Aspartate Aminotransferase, Mitochondrial; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Electron Transport Complex IV; Exercise; Fats; Female; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Young Adult | 2008 |
Effect of nutrients on fermentation of pretreated wheat straw at very high dry matter content by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Biotechnology; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glycerol; Hydrolysis; Lactic Acid; Monosaccharides; Plant Stems; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Triticum | 2009 |
Evidence that L-glutamine is better than L-alanine as gluconeogenic substrate in perfused liver of weaned fasted rats submitted to short-term insulin-induced hypoglycaemia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Fasting; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Time Factors; Weaning | 2009 |
Understanding and harnessing the microaerobic metabolism of glycerol in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Aerobiosis; Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethanol; Formates; Genetic Engineering; Glycerol; Hydrogen; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Oxidation-Reduction; Succinic Acid | 2009 |
Bovine oocytes and early embryos express mRNA encoding glycerol kinase but addition of glycerol to the culture media interferes with oocyte maturation.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Culture Media; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycerol Kinase; Histocytochemistry; Lactic Acid; Male; Oocytes; Pregnancy; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2009 |
A novel hydrophilic adhesive matrix with self-enhancement for drug percutaneous permeation through rat skin.
Topics: Adhesives; Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Stability; Glycerol; Ibuprofen; Lactic Acid; Povidone; Pressure; Rats; Salicylic Acid; Skin; Water | 2009 |
Glycerol: an unexpected major metabolite of energy metabolism by the human malaria parasite.
Topics: Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Plasmodium falciparum; Pyruvic Acid; Spectrum Analysis | 2009 |
Relevance of intracranial hypertension for cerebral metabolism in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Clinical article.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Diseases; Craniotomy; Decompression, Surgical; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Hypertension; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Point-of-Care Systems; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Retrospective Studies; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Selective antegrade cerebral perfusion at two different temperatures compared to hypothermic circulatory arrest--an experimental study in the pig with microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Body Temperature; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Circulatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia Induced; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Models, Animal; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Perfusion; Prosencephalon; Pyruvic Acid; Sus scrofa; Time Factors | 2009 |
Effect of process parameters on 3-hydroxypropionic acid production from glycerol using a recombinant Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isopropyl Thiogalactoside; Lactic Acid; Propylene Glycols; Recombinant Proteins | 2009 |
Changes in brain biochemistry and oxygenation in the zone surrounding primary intracerebral hemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Outcome Scale; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid; Respiration, Artificial; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors | 2008 |
Changes in cerebral blood flow, cerebral metabolites, and breathing movements in the sheep fetus following asphyxia produced by occlusion of the umbilical cord.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Biomarkers; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Hypoxia; Gestational Age; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Pyruvic Acid; Respiratory Mechanics; Sheep; Time Factors; Umbilical Cord | 2009 |
Microdialysis of paraspinal muscle in healthy volunteers and patients underwent posterior lumbar fusion surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Posture; Pyruvic Acid; Spinal Fusion; Young Adult | 2009 |
eComment: Selective antegrade cerebral perfusion and metabolic suppression.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood-Brain Barrier; Body Temperature; Brain; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Circulatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia Induced; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Models, Animal; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors | 2009 |
Scale-up of thermally dried kefir production as starter culture for hard-type cheese making: an economic evaluation.
Topics: Biomass; Cheese; Costs and Cost Analysis; Cultured Milk Products; Food Technology; Freeze Drying; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Temperature | 2010 |
Intraoperative muscle and fat metabolism in diabetic patients during coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a parallel microdialysis and organ balance study.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Feasibility Studies; Female; Forearm; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Muscle, Skeletal; Regional Blood Flow | 2009 |
Understanding the adaptive growth strategy of Lactobacillus plantarum by in silico optimisation.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Algorithms; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Biomass; Computer Simulation; Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus plantarum; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Models, Biological | 2009 |
Selective cerebral perfusion: real-time evidence of brain oxygen and energy metabolism preservation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Circulatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia Induced; Combined Modality Therapy; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Glycerol; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Multivariate Analysis; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Postoperative Complications; Probability; Random Allocation; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistics, Nonparametric; Survival Rate; Swine; Time Factors | 2009 |
Metabolism in 1,3-propanediol fed-batch fermentation by a D-lactate deficient mutant of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Fermentation; Gene Knockout Techniques; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; NAD; Propylene Glycols | 2009 |
Development and evaluation of efficient recombinant Escherichia coli strains for the production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glycerol.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Biosynthetic Pathways; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genetic Engineering; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Lactic Acid; Plasmids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombination, Genetic | 2009 |
Quantitative physiology of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at near-zero specific growth rates.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Anaerobiosis; Biomass; Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Succinic Acid | 2009 |
Levosimendan cardioprotection in acutely beta-1 adrenergic receptor blocked open chest pigs.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Clinical Protocols; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Hydrazones; Lactic Acid; Male; Metoprolol; Microdialysis; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Pyridazines; Pyruvic Acid; Simendan; Swine; Thoracic Surgical Procedures; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Synthesis and physicochemical characterization of a novel amphiphilic polylactic acid-hyperbranched polyglycerol conjugate for protein delivery.
Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Circular Dichroism; Drug Carriers; Drug Compounding; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Mice; Molecular Structure; Nanoparticles; NIH 3T3 Cells; Polyesters; Polymers; Protein Conformation; Protein Stability; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Solubility | 2009 |
In vivo assessment of high-grade glioma biochemistry using microdialysis: a study of energy-related molecules, growth factors and cytokines.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Cytokines; Dexamethasone; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Glioma; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lactic Acid; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Pyruvic Acid; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2 | 2010 |
Neurotransmitters and energy metabolites in amyloid-bearing APP(SWE)xPSEN1dE9 Mouse Brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amyloid; Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Cholinesterases; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hippocampus; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Motor Activity; Neurotransmitter Agents; Plaque, Amyloid; Scopolamine; Synaptosomes | 2010 |
Pressure-sensitive adhesive properties of poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone)/D,L-lactic acid oligomer/glycerol/water blends for TDDS.
Topics: Adhesives; Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Drug Delivery Systems; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Povidone; Pressure; Rabbits; Skin Irritancy Tests; Water | 2010 |
Glutamate release predicts ongoing myocardial ischemia of rat hearts.
Topics: Animals; Aquaporins; Cell Nucleus; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Pyruvates; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; ROC Curve | 2010 |
Esters of DL-lactic acid with glycerol and fructose.
Topics: Esters; Fructose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid | 1947 |
Continuous assessment of intrahepatic metabolism by microdialysis during and after portal triad clamping.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Constriction; Feasibility Studies; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hepatectomy; Humans; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pyruvates; Reperfusion Injury | 2011 |
Ethanol-independent biofilm formation by a flor wine yeast strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Biofilms; Ethanol; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Succinic Acid; Wine | 2010 |
Escherichia coli strains engineered for homofermentative production of D-lactic acid from glycerol.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Biotechnology; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Fermentation; Genetic Engineering; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways | 2010 |
Efficient synthesis of lactic acid by aerobic oxidation of glycerol on Au-Pt/TiO2 catalysts.
Topics: Biomass; Catalysis; Glycerol; Gold; Lactic Acid; Molecular Structure; Oxidation-Reduction; Platinum; Titanium | 2010 |
Flow-regulated glucose and lipid metabolism in adipose tissue, endothelial cell and hepatocyte cultures in a modular bioreactor.
Topics: Adipocytes; Albumins; Analysis of Variance; Bioreactors; Cell Count; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Line; Endothelial Cells; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Tissue Scaffolds | 2010 |
Venous obstruction and cerebral perfusion during experimental cardiopulmonary bypass.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Brain Ischemia; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Central Venous Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Glycerol; Hypothermia, Induced; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Superior Vena Cava Syndrome; Swine; Vena Cava, Inferior | 2010 |
Partial liver ischemia is followed by metabolic changes in the normally perfused part of the liver during reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Colorectal Neoplasms; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Reperfusion Injury; Sus scrofa | 2010 |
Interstitial measurements of glucose, glycerol and lactate in adolescents with decompensated type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Statistics, Nonparametric; Young Adult | 2010 |
Stimulation of reductive glycerol metabolism by overexpression of an aldehyde dehydrogenase in a recombinant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain defective in the oxidative pathway.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Amino Acid Sequence; Biofuels; Biotechnology; Fermentation; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases | 2011 |
Elimination of D-lactate synthesis increases poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and ethanol synthesis from glycerol and affects cofactor distribution in recombinant Escherichia coli.
Topics: Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon; Escherichia coli; Ethanol; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactate Dehydrogenases; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; NAD; NADP; Polyesters; Time Factors | 2010 |
Acute depression of energy metabolism after microdialysis probe implantation is distinct from ischemia-induced changes in mouse brain.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerol; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Microdialysis | 2011 |
Identification and characterization of the propanediol utilization protein PduP of Lactobacillus reuteri for 3-hydroxypropionic acid production from glycerol.
Topics: Aldehydes; Bacterial Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Coenzymes; Enzymes; Gene Expression; Glycerol; Kinetics; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; NAD; NADP; Recombinant Proteins; Substrate Specificity | 2011 |
Metabolic effects of a late hypotensive insult combined with reduced intracranial compliance following traumatic brain injury in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Glycerol; Hypotension; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2010 |
Ischaemic pre-conditioning means an increased adenosine metabolism with decreased glycolytic flow in ischaemic pig myocardium.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glycerol; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Hemodynamics; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Myocardial Ischemia; Swine; Taurine | 2010 |
Detection of myocardial ischaemia using surface microdialysis on the beating heart.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Pericardium; Predictive Value of Tests; Pyruvic Acid; Swine; Time Factors | 2011 |
Cerebral glucose metabolism after traumatic brain injury in the rat studied by 13C-glucose and microdialysis.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Injuries; Carbon Radioisotopes; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Fluid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycerol; Half-Life; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2011 |
Improving fluorescence imaging of biological cells on biomedical polymers.
Topics: Azo Compounds; Biocompatible Materials; Cells, Cultured; Decanoates; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Glycerol; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Lactic Acid; Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Naphthalenes; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Polyurethanes; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Tissue Scaffolds | 2011 |
Prostacyclin infusion may prevent secondary damage in pericontusional brain tissue.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Brain Concussion; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Epoprostenol; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Infusions, Intravenous; Intracranial Hypertension; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pyruvic Acid; Skull Base; Skull Fractures; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Vasodilator Agents | 2011 |
Efficient production of ethanol from crude glycerol by a Klebsiella pneumoniae mutant strain.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Biotechnology; Butylene Glycols; Ethanol; Fermentation; Gamma Rays; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mutation; Propylene Glycols; Pyruvate Decarboxylase; Succinic Acid; Zymomonas | 2011 |
Cerebral extracellular chemistry and outcome following traumatic brain injury: a microdialysis study of 223 patients.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Glasgow Outcome Scale; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Pyruvic Acid | 2011 |
Butanol production from thin stillage using Clostridium pasteurianum.
Topics: Biotechnology; Butanols; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Clostridium; Fermentation; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid | 2011 |
Cellulose- and xylan-degrading thermophilic anaerobic bacteria from biocompost.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Cellulose; Cluster Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Ethanol; Formates; Glycerol; Glycoside Hydrolases; Hot Temperature; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Xylans | 2011 |
Biodegradability of injection molded bioplastic pots containing polylactic acid and poultry feather fiber.
Topics: Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Feathers; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Plastics; Polyesters; Polymers; Poultry; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Time Factors; Urea | 2011 |
Potential non-hypoxic/ischemic causes of increased cerebral interstitial fluid lactate/pyruvate ratio: a review of available literature.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Injuries; Critical Care; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Fluid; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow | 2011 |
Development of recombinant Klebsiella pneumoniae ∆dhaT strain for the co-production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid and 1,3-propanediol from glycerol.
Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Bacterial Proteins; Gene Deletion; Genetic Engineering; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Propylene Glycols | 2011 |
Impact of a glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor and metformin on basal and glucagon-stimulated hepatic glucose flux in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Glycerol; Glycogen Phosphorylase, Liver Form; Hematocrit; Hypoglycemic Agents; Indoles; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Metformin; Phenylbutyrates | 2011 |
Adhesion of biocompatible and biodegradable micropatterned surfaces.
Topics: Absorbable Implants; Adhesiveness; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Cell Adhesion; Dimethylpolysiloxanes; Elastic Modulus; Gelatin; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Mice; Myringoplasty; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Surface Properties | 2011 |
Glucose and insulin modify thrombospondin 1 expression and secretion in primary adipocytes from diet-induced obese rats.
Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Diet, High-Fat; Gene Expression; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Obesity; Primary Cell Culture; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thrombospondin 1 | 2011 |
Metabolic responses to exhaustive exercise change markedly during the protracted non-trophic spawning migration of the lamprey Geotria australis.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Lampreys; Larva; Male; Motor Activity; Muscle, Skeletal; Sexual Maturation; Swimming | 2011 |
Intraperitoneal glycerol levels and lactate/pyruvate ratio: early markers of postoperative complications.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ascitic Fluid; Biomarkers; Colectomy; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Ileostomy; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Cavity; Postoperative Complications; Pyruvic Acid; Statistics, Nonparametric; Subcutaneous Tissue; Young Adult | 2011 |
Relation between brain interstitial and systemic glucose concentrations after subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Pyruvic Acid; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2011 |
Brain substrate utilization during prolonged exercise.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Blood Glucose; Brain; Exercise Test; Glycerol; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Exertion; Pyruvic Acid | 1972 |
Time course of recovery from cerebral vulnerability after severe traumatic brain injury: a microdialysis study.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Body Temperature; Brain Injuries; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors | 2011 |
Production of biodiesel and lactic acid from rapeseed oil using sodium silicate as catalyst.
Topics: Biofuels; Biotechnology; Catalysis; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Plant Oils; Rapeseed Oil; Silicates; Temperature; Time Factors; Water | 2011 |
Neutral actions of Raltegravir on adipogenesis, glucose metabolism and lipolysis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
Topics: Adipocytes; Adipogenesis; Animals; Anti-HIV Agents; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cytological Techniques; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Mice; Pyrrolidinones; Raltegravir Potassium; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Staining and Labeling | 2011 |
Amphiphilic polylactic acid-hyperbranched polyglycerol nanoparticles as a controlled release system for poorly water-soluble drugs: physicochemical characterization.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Cell Survival; Crystallization; Delayed-Action Preparations; Glycerol; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lactic Acid; Mice; Nanocapsules; Particle Size; Polyesters; Polymers; Quercetin; Solubility; Technology, Pharmaceutical; Water | 2011 |
Mild experimental ketosis increases brain uptake of 11C-acetoacetate and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose: a dual-tracer PET imaging study in rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cholesterol; Contrast Media; Diet, Ketogenic; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Glycerol; Insulin; Ketosis; Lactic Acid; Male; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Positron-Emission Tomography; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Symporters; Triglycerides | 2011 |
Measurement of intraperitoneal metabolites during hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass using microdialysis.
Topics: Aged; Ascitic Fluid; Blood Glucose; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid | 2011 |
PLGA microdevices for retinoids sustained release produced by supercritical emulsion extraction: continuous versus batch operation layouts.
Topics: Acetone; Carbon Dioxide; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diterpenes; Drug Carriers; Emulsions; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Microspheres; Models, Chemical; Particle Size; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Pressure; Retinyl Esters; Solubility; Technology, Pharmaceutical; Temperature; Vitamin A; Water | 2011 |
Cot-side electroencephalography monitoring is not clinically useful in the detection of mild neonatal hypoglycemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Electroencephalography; Glucose Oxidase; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Lactic Acid; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Point-of-Care Systems | 2011 |
Bioprocessing of glycerol into glyceric Acid for use in bioplastic monomer.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Biofuels; Crystallization; Fermentation; Glyceric Acids; Glycerol; Industrial Microbiology; Industrial Waste; Lactic Acid; Plastics; Polyesters; Polymers; Transition Temperature | 2011 |
A positive fluid balance does not deteriorate tissue metabolism during fluid resuscitation of sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Crystalloid Solutions; Escherichia coli Infections; Fluid Therapy; Glycerol; Hypovolemia; Isotonic Solutions; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Plasma Substitutes; Pyruvic Acid; Resuscitation; Sepsis; Swine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2011 |
Using microdialysis for early detection of vascular thrombosis after kidney transplantation in an experimental porcine model.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biomarkers; Biopsy, Needle; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Early Diagnosis; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Graft Rejection; History, 19th Century; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney Transplantation; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sus scrofa; Swine; Thrombosis | 2012 |
An in vitro model of glucose and lipid metabolism in a multicompartmental bioreactor.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Albumins; Bioreactors; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Line, Tumor; Endothelial Cells; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Hep G2 Cells; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism | 2012 |
Impact of anaerobiosis strategy and bioreactor geometry on the biochemical response of Clostridium butyricum VPI 1718 during 1,3-propanediol fermentation.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biomass; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Butyric Acid; Clostridium butyricum; Fermentation; Glycerol; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Propylene Glycols; Time Factors | 2011 |
Chronic supplementation with shark liver oil for reducing tumor growth and cachexia in walker 256 tumor-bearing rats.
Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cachexia; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Coconut Oil; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Fish Oils; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Liver Glycogen; Male; Plant Oils; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sharks; Triglycerides | 2011 |
Early intraperitoneal metabolic changes and protease activation as indicators of pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amylases; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Enzyme Activation; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Pancreatic Fistula; Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Peptide Hydrolases; Peritoneal Cavity; Postoperative Period; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors; Trypsinogen | 2012 |
Simultaneous production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid and 1,3-propanediol from glycerol by a recombinant strain of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Anaerobiosis; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biomass; Bioreactors; Biosynthetic Pathways; Carbon; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fermentation; Genetic Engineering; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Propylene Glycols; Recombination, Genetic | 2012 |
Aquaporin-9 protein is the primary route of hepatocyte glycerol uptake for glycerol gluconeogenesis in mice.
Topics: Animals; Aquaporins; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cryoprotective Agents; Diabetes Mellitus; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hepatocytes; Lactic Acid; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Pyruvic Acid; Receptors, Leptin | 2011 |
Intestinal ischemia measured by intraluminal microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Colon; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Microvilli; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
1,3-Propanediol production from glycerol by a newly isolated Trichococcus strain.
Topics: Acetates; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Carbon; Carnobacteriaceae; Cluster Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Energy Metabolism; Formates; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Propylene Glycols; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sewage; Temperature | 2012 |
Analysis of the production process of optically pure D-lactic acid from raw glycerol using engineered Escherichia coli strains.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Amines; Computer Simulation; Costs and Cost Analysis; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Fermentation; Genetic Engineering; Glycerol; Industrial Microbiology; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Methylene Chloride; Mutation; Phosphate Acetyltransferase; Research Design; Stereoisomerism; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 2012 |
Changes in blood metabolic parameters during the development of Walker-256 tumour-induced cachexia in rats are not caused by decreased food intake.
Topics: Animals; Anorexia; Cachexia; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triglycerides; Urea | 2012 |
Comparative effects of short-term and long-term insulin-induced hypoglycemia on glucose production in the perfused livers of weaned rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Insulin; Insulin Detemir; Insulin, Long-Acting; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2011 |
Cerebrospinal fluid biochemistry reflects effects of therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest in a porcine model.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Heart Arrest; Hypothermia, Induced; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvic Acid; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Minimal effects of Darunavir on adipocyte differentiation and metabolism in 3T3-L1 cells.
Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Adipogenesis; Animals; Azo Compounds; Darunavir; Glucose; Glycerol; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Mice; Ritonavir; Staining and Labeling; Sulfonamides | 2012 |
A mutant in the ADH1 gene of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii elicits metabolic restructuring during anaerobiosis.
Topics: Acetate Kinase; Acetates; Acetyltransferases; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Anaerobiosis; Blotting, Western; Carbon Dioxide; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Ethanol; Fermentation; Formates; Genes, Plant; Glycerol; Hydrogen; Lactic Acid; Metabolome; NAD; Plant Proteins; Pyruvate Synthase; Transcription, Genetic | 2012 |
Surface microdialysis sampling: a new approach described in a liver ischaemia model.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Liver; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Reperfusion; Swine; Time Factors | 2012 |
Early detection of metabolic changes using microdialysis during and after experimental kidney transplantation in a porcine model.
Topics: Animals; Cold Ischemia; Early Diagnosis; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Graft Survival; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Models, Animal; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pyruvic Acid; Reproducibility of Results; Swine | 2011 |
Nanoparticle delivery systems formed using electrically sprayed co-flowing excipients and active agent.
Topics: Delayed-Action Preparations; Electrochemical Techniques; Excipients; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2011 |
Microdialysis: characterisation of haematomas in myocutaneous flaps by use of biochemical agents.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Catheters, Indwelling; Central Venous Catheters; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hematoma; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Muscle, Skeletal; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Rectus Abdominis; Sensitivity and Specificity; Skin Transplantation; Surgical Flaps; Swine; Time Factors | 2013 |
Improved trehalose production from biodiesel waste using parent and osmotically sensitive mutant of Propionibacterium freudenreichii subsp. shermanii under aerobic conditions.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biofuels; Biomass; Bioreactors; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Mutation; Osmotic Pressure; Propionates; Propionibacterium; Trehalose | 2012 |
Early cerebral metabolic crisis after TBI influences outcome despite adequate hemodynamic resuscitation.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Brain Injuries; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Critical Illness; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Incidence; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Oximetry; Predictive Value of Tests; Pyruvic Acid | 2012 |
OX26 modified hyperbranched polyglycerol-conjugated poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles: synthesis, characterization and evaluation of its brain delivery ability.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Brain; Glycerol; Hyperalgesia; Lactic Acid; Male; Nanocapsules; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transferrin | 2012 |
Variable carbon catabolism among Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi isolates.
Topics: Carbon; Carboxylic Acids; Cluster Analysis; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Lactic Acid; Metabolome; Nucleosides; Phenotype; Pyruvic Acid; Salmonella typhi; Serine | 2012 |
Co-production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid and 1,3-propanediol from glycerol using resting cells of recombinant Klebsiella pneumoniae J2B strain overexpressing aldehyde dehydrogenase.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Bacterial Proteins; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Propylene Glycols; Sewage | 2012 |
The frontal lobe and thalamus have different sensitivities to hypoxia-hypotension after traumatic brain injury: a microdialysis study in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Frontal Lobe; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Dialysis; Thalamus | 2012 |
Outer membrane vesicles (OMV) production of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B in batch process.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Bioreactors; Culture Media; Glycerol; Iron-Regulatory Proteins; Lactic Acid; Meningococcal Vaccines; Neisseria meningitidis, Serogroup B; Secretory Vesicles | 2012 |
Production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glycerol by recombinant Klebsiella pneumoniae ΔdhaTΔyqhD which can produce vitamin B₁₂ naturally.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Bacterial Proteins; Bioreactors; Cell Culture Techniques; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Recombinant Proteins; Vitamin B 12 | 2013 |
Hepatic and abdominal carbon dioxide measurements detect and distinguish hepatic artery occlusion and portal vein occlusion in pigs.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Biomarkers; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Constriction, Pathologic; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Hepatic Artery; Intestine, Small; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Portal Vein; Predictive Value of Tests; Sus scrofa; Time Factors; Transducers | 2012 |
Intraluminal intestinal microdialysis detects markers of hypoxia and cell damage in experimental necrotizing enterocolitis.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Colon, Sigmoid; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypoxia; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
Effect of puuC overexpression and nitrate addition on glycerol metabolism and anaerobic 3-hydroxypropionic acid production in recombinant Klebsiella pneumoniae ΔglpKΔdhaT.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Anaerobiosis; Genetic Enhancement; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Nitrates; Recombination, Genetic; Species Specificity; Up-Regulation | 2013 |
Evaluating the effects of extended cold ischemia on interstitial metabolite in grafts in kidney transplantation using microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cold Ischemia; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Graft Survival; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Swine; Warm Ischemia | 2013 |
Engineered constitutive pathway in Klebsiella pneumoniae for 3-hydroxypropionic acid production and implications for decoupling glycerol dissimilation pathways.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Bacterial Proteins; Fermentation; Gene Order; Glycerol; Kinetics; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Plasmids | 2013 |
Clinical experience with microdialysis catheters in pediatric liver transplants.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Catheters, Indwelling; Child; Child, Preschool; Early Diagnosis; Feasibility Studies; Female; Glycerol; Graft Rejection; Humans; Infant; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Liver Transplantation; Male; Microdialysis; Point-of-Care Systems; Predictive Value of Tests; Pyruvic Acid; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Inhibitory effect of tumor necrosis factor α on gluconeogenesis in perfused rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Area Under Curve; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Urea | 2013 |
Simultaneous production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid and 1,3-propanediol from glycerol using resting cells of the lactate dehydrogenase-deficient recombinant Klebsiella pneumoniae overexpressing an aldehyde dehydrogenase.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Bioreactors; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Propylene Glycols; Recombination, Genetic; Time Factors | 2013 |
A highly tunable biocompatible and multifunctional biodegradable elastomer.
Topics: Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Decanoates; Elastomers; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Tissue Engineering | 2013 |
Biosynthesis of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glycerol in recombinant Escherichia coli expressing Lactobacillus brevis dhaB and dhaR gene clusters and E. coli K-12 aldH.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Amino Acid Sequence; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Escherichia coli K12; Fermentation; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Genes, Bacterial; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Isopropyl Thiogalactoside; Lactic Acid; Levilactobacillus brevis; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Recombination, Genetic; Temperature | 2013 |
Identification and characterization of Klebsiella pneumoniae aldehyde dehydrogenases increasing production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glycerol.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Bacterial Proteins; Coenzymes; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; NAD; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Recombinant Proteins | 2013 |
Efficient synthesis of L-lactic acid from glycerol by metabolically engineered Escherichia coli.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Escherichia coli; Glycerol; Glycerol Kinase; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Pyruvaldehyde; Stereoisomerism; Streptococcus bovis; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases | 2013 |
Utilization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae recombinant strain incapable of both ethanol and glycerol biosynthesis for anaerobic bioproduction.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Ethanol; Gene Knockout Techniques; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2013 |
Influence of electrolytic treatment time on the corrosion resistance of Ni-Ti orthodontic wire.
Topics: Corrosion; Dental Alloys; Dental Stress Analysis; Elasticity; Electrolysis; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Nickel; Orthodontic Wires; Oxides; Photoelectron Spectroscopy; Pliability; Polarography; Stress, Mechanical; Surface Properties; Time Factors; Titanium | 2013 |
Intra-peritoneal microdialysis and intra-abdominal pressure after endovascular repair of ruptured aortic aneurysms.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Aortic Rupture; Biomarkers; Decompression, Surgical; Early Diagnosis; Endovascular Procedures; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Intra-Abdominal Hypertension; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Cavity; Predictive Value of Tests; Pressure; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Urination | 2013 |
From waste to plastic: synthesis of poly(3-hydroxypropionate) in Shimwellia blattae.
Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Biotechnology; Cell Engineering; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia coli; Genetic Vectors; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Polymers; Pseudomonas putida | 2013 |
Metabolism of glycerol, glucose, and lactate in the citric acid cycle prior to incorporation into hepatic acylglycerols.
Topics: Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Fasting; Glucose; Glycerides; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2013 |
[Temperature-switched high-efficiency D-lactate production from glycerol].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Glycerol; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Temperature | 2013 |
Increased catabolic activity in adipose tissue of patients with chronic heart failure.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Glucose; Cachexia; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Heart Failure; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction | 2013 |
Non-linear elasticity of core/shell spun PGS/PLLA fibres and their effect on cell proliferation.
Topics: Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Colon; Decanoates; Elasticity; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neural Crest; Polyesters; Polymers; Stem Cell Transplantation; Tensile Strength; Tissue Engineering; Tissue Scaffolds | 2013 |
Production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glycerol by recombinant Pseudomonas denitrificans.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon; Energy Metabolism; Gene Expression; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Lactic Acid; Malonates; Metabolic Engineering; Pseudomonas; Recombinant Proteins | 2013 |
Enhanced aldehyde dehydrogenase activity by regenerating NAD+ in Klebsiella pneumoniae and implications for the glycerol dissimilation pathways.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Gene Expression; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Multienzyme Complexes; NAD; NADH Dehydrogenase; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Propane; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins | 2013 |
Channel-mediated lactic acid transport: a novel function for aquaglyceroporins in bacteria.
Topics: Animals; Aquaglyceroporins; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cloning, Molecular; Dihydroxyacetone; Glycerol; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus plantarum; Oocytes; Pediococcus; Phylogeny; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Urea; Water; Xenopus laevis | 2013 |
Membrane cut-off does not influence results regarding the measurement of small molecules - a comparative study between 20- and 100-kDa catheters in hepatic microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Catheters; Equipment Design; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Lactic Acid; Liver; Membranes, Artificial; Microdialysis; Models, Animal; Molecular Weight; Perfusion; Porosity; Pyruvic Acid; Swine; Time Factors | 2014 |
Combined administration of hyperbaric oxygen and hydroxocobalamin improves cerebral metabolism after acute cyanide poisoning in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Pressure; Brain; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydroxocobalamin; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Oxygen; Potassium Cyanide; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2013 |
L (+)-lactic acid production by pellet-form Rhizopus oryzae NRRL 395 on biodiesel crude glycerol.
Topics: Biofilms; Bioreactors; Cell Aggregation; Cell Culture Techniques; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Proteins; Rhizopus | 2013 |
Mechanically tissue-like elastomeric polymers and their potential as a vehicle to deliver functional cardiomyocytes.
Topics: Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Decanoates; Elastomers; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Mechanical Phenomena; Mice; Myocytes, Cardiac; Polyesters; Polymers; Stress, Mechanical; Tensile Strength; Tissue Scaffolds | 2013 |
Physiological responses in Alpine skiers during on-snow training simulation in the cold.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Cold Temperature; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Perception; Physical Education and Training; Physical Exertion; Skiing; Snow; Triglycerides; Young Adult | 2014 |
A simple technique for staining of platyhelminths with the lactophnol cotton blue stain.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cellulose; Cestoda; Cestode Infections; Coloring Agents; Glycerol; Indoles; Lactic Acid; Organometallic Compounds; Phenols; Staining and Labeling; Trematoda; Trematode Infections | 2013 |
Water reclamation and value-added animal feed from corn-ethanol stillage by fungal processing.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomass; Ethanol; Fungal Proteins; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Oils; Organic Chemicals; Oxygen; Rhizopus; Solubility; Water; Zea mays | 2014 |
Validation of intraluminal and intraperitoneal microdialysis in ischemic small intestine.
Topics: Aged; Carcinoma; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Intestine, Small; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2013 |
A microcycle of inflammation following a team handball game.
Topics: Ammonia; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Creatine Kinase; Cytokines; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glutathione Disulfide; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Inflammation; Knee Joint; Lactic Acid; Leukocyte Count; Myalgia; Oxidative Stress; Range of Motion, Articular; Sports; Time Factors; Triglycerides; Uric Acid; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Young Adult | 2014 |
Microdialysis monitoring of glucose, lactate, glycerol, and pyruvate in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2013 |
Does tissue ischemia actually contribute to leak after sleeve gastrectomy? An experimental study.
Topics: Anastomotic Leak; Animals; Esophagogastric Junction; Gastrectomy; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Pyruvic Acid; Surgical Stapling; Surgical Wound Dehiscence; Swine | 2014 |
[High-efficiency L-lactate production from glycerol by metabolically engineered Escherichia coli].
Topics: Bacillus; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Glycerol; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Proteins | 2013 |
All-biomaterial laser using vitamin and biopolymers.
Topics: Biocompatible Materials; Biopolymers; Flavin Mononucleotide; Glycerol; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lactic Acid; Lasers; Polyesters; Polymers; Riboflavin | 2013 |
Coronary flow reserve is associated with tissue ischemia and is an additive predictor of intensive care unit mortality to traditional risk scores in septic shock.
Topics: Acidosis; Aged; APACHE; Blood Glucose; Coronary Circulation; Echocardiography, Doppler; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial; Glycerol; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Risk Factors; Shock, Septic | 2014 |
A role for mitochondrial phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK-M) in the regulation of hepatic gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Food Deprivation; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Silencing; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hepatocytes; Homeostasis; Insulin; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Isoenzymes; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2014 |
Enhanced production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glycerol by modulation of glycerol metabolism in recombinant Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biological Assay; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Gene Deletion; Genes, Bacterial; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Oxidation-Reduction; Propane; Recombination, Genetic; Substrate Specificity | 2014 |
Development of a deletion mutant of Pseudomonas denitrificans that does not degrade 3-hydroxypropionic acid.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Gene Deletion; Glycerol; Hydrolysis; Lactic Acid; Pseudomonas; Recombinant Proteins | 2014 |
Analysis of fatigue development during elite male handball matches.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Exercise Test; Fatigue; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Exertion; Running; Time and Motion Studies; Uric Acid; Young Adult | 2014 |
Mode of action of cupping--local metabolism and pain thresholds in neck pain patients and healthy subjects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Medicine, Traditional; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Neck Pain; Pain Threshold; Pyruvic Acid; Subcutaneous Tissue; Young Adult | 2014 |
Is selective antegrade cerebral perfusion superior to retrograde cerebral perfusion for brain protection during deep hypothermic circulatory arrest? Metabolic evidence from microdialysis.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Brain Injuries; Circulatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia Induced; Glucose; Glycerol; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Pyruvates; Random Allocation; Reperfusion; S100 Proteins; Swine | 2014 |
Hierarchical structure and physicochemical properties of plasticized chitosan.
Topics: Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Chitosan; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Plasticizers; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Water; X-Ray Diffraction | 2014 |
Excitotoxicity and metabolic changes in association with infarct progression.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain; Cerebral Infarction; Disease Progression; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Neurotoxins; Pyruvic Acid; Stroke | 2014 |
Elevated production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid by metabolic engineering of the glycerol metabolism in Escherichia coli.
Topics: DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering | 2014 |
The influences of pH control strategies on the distribution of 1,3-propanediols and 2,3-butanediols production by an isolated indigenous Klebsiella sp. Ana-WS5.
Topics: Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Butylene Glycols; Carbon; Fermentation; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Klebsiella; Lactic Acid; Propylene Glycols; Solubility | 2014 |
Comparison of energy metabolism in liver grafts from donors after circulatory death and donors after brain death during cold storage and reperfusion.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Death; Cryopreservation; Energy Metabolism; Glycerol; Graft Survival; Heart Arrest; Humans; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Middle Aged; Organ Preservation; Pyruvic Acid; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors | 2014 |
Changes in glutamate concentration, glucose metabolism, and cerebral blood flow during focal brain cooling of the epileptogenic cortex in humans.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hippocampus; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Preoperative Care; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow; Rewarming; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Young Adult | 2014 |
Production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glycerol by acid tolerant Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Bioreactors; Escherichia coli; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Lactic Acid | 2014 |
Bedside diagnosis of mitochondrial dysfunction in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Pyruvic Acid; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2014 |
High glucose uptake in growing rats adapted to a low-protein, high-carbohydrate diet determines low fasting glycemia even with high hepatic gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fasting; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats | 2014 |
Hepatic glucose uptake and disposition during short-term high-fat vs. high-fructose feeding.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dogs; Fructose; Glucokinase; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Triglycerides | 2014 |
Increased 3-hydroxypropionic acid production from glycerol, by modification of central metabolism in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Knockout Techniques; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering | 2014 |
Carbon storage in recombinant Escherichia coli during growth on glycerol and lactic acid.
Topics: Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biomass; Carbon; Escherichia coli; Glycerol; Glycogen; Lactic Acid | 2014 |
Comparing lactate and glycerol as a single-electron donor for sulfate reduction in fluidized bed reactors.
Topics: Bioreactors; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Sulfates | 2014 |
Utilization of excess NADH in 2,3-butanediol-deficient Klebsiella pneumoniae for 1,3-propanediol production.
Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Butylene Glycols; Fermentation; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Mutation; NAD; Propylene Glycols | 2014 |
Changes in plasma leptin concentration during different types of exercises performed by horses.
Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; History, Ancient; Horses; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Male; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Prospective Studies; Triglycerides; Uric Acid | 2014 |
Participation in a 1,000-mile race increases the oxidation of carbohydrate in Alaskan sled dogs.
Topics: Algorithms; Anaerobic Threshold; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dogs; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Physical Endurance; Running | 2015 |
Metabolic engineering of 3-hydroxypropionic acid biosynthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Bacterial Proteins; Cupriavidus necator; Escherichia coli; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Models, Molecular | 2015 |
Production of optically pure d-lactate from glycerol by engineered Klebsiella pneumoniae strain.
Topics: Fermentation; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Nitrogen Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction | 2014 |
Perioperative microdialysis in meningioma surgery: correlation of cerebral metabolites with clinical outcome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Postoperative Period; Pyruvic Acid; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Hormonal and metabolic responses to a resistance exercise protocol in lean children, obese children and lean adults.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Child; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Obesity; Resistance Training; Young Adult | 2014 |
Life-cycle fossil energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions of bioderived chemicals and their conventional counterparts.
Topics: Biofuels; Biomass; Biotechnology; Butanols; Butylene Glycols; Carbohydrates; Environment; Gases; Glycerol; Greenhouse Effect; Lactic Acid; Models, Theoretical; Petroleum; Propylene Glycols; Succinic Acid; Transportation; United States | 2014 |
Analysis of carbon substrates used by Listeria monocytogenes during growth in J774A.1 macrophages suggests a bipartite intracellular metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon; Catalysis; Cell Line; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glycerol; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Lactic Acid; Listeria monocytogenes; Macrophages; Mice; Mutation; Pyruvic Acid | 2014 |
Ferulic acid-coupled chitosan: thermal stability and utilization as an antioxidant for biodegradable active packaging film.
Topics: Antioxidants; Biphenyl Compounds; Chitosan; Coumaric Acids; Food Packaging; Glycerol; Hot Temperature; Lactic Acid; Oxygen; Picrates; Polyesters; Polymers; Starch; Tensile Strength; Water; X-Ray Diffraction | 2015 |
Effect of structure and viscosity of the components on some properties of starch-rich hybrid blends.
Topics: Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Polyesters; Polymers; Starch; Stress, Mechanical; Viscosity | 2015 |
Acute simulated soccer-specific training increases PGC-1α mRNA expression in human skeletal muscle.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha; Phosphorylation; Physical Education and Training; RNA, Messenger; Soccer; Transcription Factors; Young Adult | 2015 |
L-lactate production from biodiesel-derived crude glycerol by metabolically engineered Enterococcus faecalis: cytotoxic evaluation of biodiesel waste and development of a glycerol-inducible gene expression system.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Biofuels; Carbon; Enterococcus faecalis; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glycerol; Industrial Waste; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering | 2015 |
Production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde by recombinant Escherichia coli co-expressing Lactobacillus reuteri propanediol utilization enzymes.
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Aldehyde Reductase; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Molecular Sequence Data; Organisms, Genetically Modified; Phosphate Acetyltransferase; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); Propane; Recombinant Proteins | 2015 |
Metabolic profiling by (1)H NMR of ground beef irradiated at different irradiation doses.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Esters; Food Analysis; Food Irradiation; Gamma Rays; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Multivariate Analysis; Phenols; Red Meat; Tyramine | 2015 |
Dual synthetic pathway for 3-hydroxypropionic acid production in engineered Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biosynthetic Pathways; Escherichia coli; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Propane | 2015 |
Precursors of hexoneogenesis within the human mammary gland.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Breast Feeding; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Galactose; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Human; Milk, Human; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Sodium Acetate; Texas | 2015 |
Encapsulated Lactococcus lactis with enhanced gastrointestinal survival for the development of folate enriched functional foods.
Topics: Alginates; Animals; Calcium Carbonate; Cattle; Fermentation; Folic Acid; Food Analysis; Food, Fortified; Gastric Juice; Glucuronic Acid; Glycerol; Hexuronic Acids; Ice Cream; Lactic Acid; Lactococcus lactis; Mannitol; Milk; Probiotics | 2015 |
Biomimetic poly(glycerol sebacate)/poly(l-lactic acid) blend scaffolds for adipose tissue engineering.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Biomimetic Materials; Decanoates; Extracellular Matrix; Freeze Drying; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Polyesters; Polymers; Porosity; Solutions; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Stem Cells; Sus scrofa; Tensile Strength; Tissue Engineering; Tissue Scaffolds; Wettability | 2015 |
Scalable liquid shear-driven fabrication of polymer nanofibers.
Topics: Chloroform; Ethanol; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Magnetite Nanoparticles; Nanofibers; Nanotechnology; Polyesters; Polymers; Sodium Hydroxide; Solvents; Viscosity; Water | 2015 |
Is microdialysis useful for early detection of acute rejection after kidney transplantation?
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Early Diagnosis; Glucose; Glycerol; Graft Rejection; Immunosuppression Therapy; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplantation; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pyruvic Acid; Sus scrofa | 2015 |
Production of polyhydroxybutyrate and alginate from glycerol by Azotobacter vinelandii under nitrogen-free conditions.
Topics: Alginates; Azotobacter vinelandii; Bacterial Proteins; Culture Media; Fermentation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glucuronic Acid; Glycerol; Glycerol Kinase; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Glycerophosphates; Hexuronic Acids; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Mutation; Nitrogen; Polyesters | 2015 |
Poly(D,L-lactic acid)-glycerol-based nanoparticles for curcumin delivery.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Curcumin; Drug Liberation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Male; Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Polyesters; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2015 |
Plasma Lactate Levels Increase during Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemic Clamp and Oral Glucose Tolerance Test.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Female; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity | 2015 |
Resistance exercise induces a greater irisin response than endurance exercise.
Topics: Adult; Anaerobic Threshold; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Exercise; Fibronectins; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Endurance; Resistance Training; Young Adult | 2015 |
L-Lactic acid production from glycerol coupled with acetic acid metabolism by Enterococcus faecalis without carbon loss.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Biofuels; Carbon; Enterococcus faecalis; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid | 2016 |
Bio-transformation of Glycerol to 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid Using Resting Cells of Lactobacillus reuteri.
Topics: Biotransformation; Catabolite Repression; Feedback, Physiological; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; NAD; Propylene Glycols | 2015 |
Regulation of Lactobacillus plantarum contamination on the carbohydrate and energy related metabolisms of Saccharomyces cerevisiae during bioethanol fermentation.
Topics: Biofuels; Carbon Cycle; Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Fermentation; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glycerol; Industrial Microbiology; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus plantarum; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Microbial Interactions; NAD; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2015 |
Phenyllactic Acid from Lactobacillus plantarum PromotesAdipogenic Activity in 3T3-L1 Adipocyte via Up-Regulationof PPAR-γ2.
Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Adipogenesis; Adiponectin; Animals; Blotting, Western; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Chromans; Fatty Acid Synthases; Glucose; Glycerol; Immunoblotting; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lipid Metabolism; Mice; PPAR gamma; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1; Thiazolidinediones; Troglitazone; Up-Regulation | 2015 |
Diversity of Lactobacillus reuteri Strains in Converting Glycerol into 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid.
Topics: Biodiversity; Biotransformation; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Propionates; Species Specificity | 2015 |
Retrograde Cerebral Perfusion Results in Better Perfusion to the Striatum Than the Cerebral Cortex During Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest: A Microdialysis Study.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Circulatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia Induced; Corpus Striatum; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Swine | 2016 |
Selective conversion of glycerol to lactic acid with iron pincer precatalysts.
Topics: Catalysis; Glycerol; Iron; Lactic Acid; Molecular Structure | 2015 |
Enhancement of 3-hydroxypropionic acid production from glycerol by using a metabolic toggle switch.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citric Acid Cycle; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Lactic Acid; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Plasmids | 2015 |
Simultaneous conversion of glucose and xylose to 3-hydroxypropionic acid in engineered Escherichia coli by modulation of sugar transport and glycerol synthesis.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Catabolite Repression; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Genetic Engineering; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (NAD+); Lactic Acid; Levilactobacillus brevis; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Xylose | 2015 |
Systematic Engineering of Escherichia coli for d-Lactate Production from Crude Glycerol.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Glycerol; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering | 2015 |
Development of a two-step process for production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glycerol using Klebsiella pneumoniae and Gluconobacter oxydans.
Topics: Bioreactors; Gluconobacter oxydans; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid | 2015 |
Lactate Contributes to Glyceroneogenesis and Glyconeogenesis in Skeletal Muscle by Reversal of Pyruvate Kinase.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2015 |
Hetropolyacid-Catalyzed Oxidation of Glycerol into Lactic Acid under Mild Base-Free Conditions.
Topics: Carbon; Catalysis; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction | 2015 |
Enhancing effect of phenotype mutational robustness on adaptation in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Culture Media; Directed Molecular Evolution; Environment; Escherichia coli; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Mutation; Phenotype | 2016 |
The Influence of Crowding Conditions on the Thermodynamic Feasibility of Metabolic Pathways.
Topics: Actinobacillus; Feasibility Studies; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Intracellular Space; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Models, Biological; Succinic Acid; Thermodynamics | 2015 |
Bio-based 3-hydroxypropionic- and acrylic acid production from biodiesel glycerol via integrated microbial and chemical catalysis.
Topics: Acrylates; Catalysis; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering | 2015 |
Lewis-acid-promoted catalytic cascade conversion of glycerol to lactic acid by polyoxometalates.
Topics: Catalysis; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lewis Acids; Tungsten Compounds | 2016 |
Genome-scale study reveals reduced metabolic adaptability in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Regulatory Networks; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Humans; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Liver; Male; Metabolic Flux Analysis; Metabolome; Middle Aged; Mitochondria, Liver; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Splanchnic Circulation | 2016 |
Test-Retest Reliability of Physiological and Performance Responses to 120 Minutes of Simulated Soccer Match Play.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Creatine Kinase; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Interleukin-6; Lactic Acid; Male; Reproducibility of Results; Soccer | 2016 |
Stillage reflux in food waste ethanol fermentation and its by-product accumulation.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Carboxylic Acids; Ethanol; Fermentation; Food; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Organic Chemicals; Sodium Chloride; Waste Products | 2016 |
Optimum Rebalancing of the 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid Production Pathway from Glycerol in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Azospirillum brasilense; Bacterial Proteins; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Industrial Microbiology; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Microbial Viability; Microorganisms, Genetically-Modified; Propane | 2016 |
Lipolytic Markers, Insulin and Resting Fat Oxidation are Associated with Maximal Fat Oxidation.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Rest; Young Adult | 2016 |
3-Hydroxypropionic acid production by recombinant Escherichia coli ZJU-3HP01 using glycerol-glucose dual-substrate fermentative strategy.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid | 2017 |
High Production of 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid in Klebsiella pneumoniae by Systematic Optimization of Glycerol Metabolism.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Bacterial Proteins; Fermentation; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glycerol; Isopropyl Thiogalactoside; Kinetics; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Promoter Regions, Genetic | 2016 |
Alleviation of harmful effect in stillage reflux in food waste ethanol fermentation based on metabolic and side-product accumulation regulation.
Topics: Calcium Carbonate; Ethanol; Fermentation; Food; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Temperature | 2016 |
Novel homologous lactate transporter improves L-lactic acid production from glycerol in recombinant strains of Pichia pastoris.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Animals; Biofuels; Bioreactors; Cattle; Fermentation; Glycerol; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Pichia | 2016 |
Reappraisal of the reference levels for energy metabolites in the extracellular fluid of the human brain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Reference Values; Wakefulness; Young Adult | 2017 |
Engineering Plasmid-Free Klebsiella Pneumoniae for Production of 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Bacterial Proteins; Fermentation; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Plasmids | 2017 |
Crosslinked, cryostructured Lactobacillus reuteri monoliths for production of 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde, 3-hydroxypropionic acid and 1,3-propanediol from glycerol.
Topics: Cells, Immobilized; Cryogels; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Propane; Propylene Glycols | 2017 |
Metabolic engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum for the production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glucose and xylose.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biosynthetic Pathways; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genetic Enhancement; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Xylose | 2017 |
Protein Concentrate Production from Thin Stillage.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Ethanol; Fermentation; Filtration; Glycerol; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Microbial Consortia; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Plant Proteins; Propylene Glycols; Triticum | 2016 |
Spectrophotometric assay for sensitive detection of glycerol dehydratase activity using aldehyde dehydrogenase.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Fermentation; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Limit of Detection; NAD; Propane; Spectrophotometry | 2017 |
Measurement of crude-cell-extract glycerol dehydratase activity in recombinant Escherichia coli using coupled-enzyme reactions.
Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Aldehydes; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Industrial Microbiology; Lactic Acid; Propane; Propylene Glycol; Propylene Glycols | 2017 |
Poly (glycerol sebacate) elastomer supports bone regeneration by its mechanical properties being closer to osteoid tissue rather than to mature bone.
Topics: Animals; Bone Regeneration; Decanoates; Elastomers; Female; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Scaffolds; Ulna | 2017 |
Design and evaluation of antibiotic releasing self- assembled scaffolds at room temperature using biodegradable polymer particles.
Topics: Absorbable Implants; Animals; Biodegradable Plastics; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Drug Implants; Drug Liberation; Fibroblasts; Gentamicins; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Mice; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Particle Size; Polyesters; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Temperature; Tissue Scaffolds | 2017 |
Malignant infarction of the middle cerebral artery in a porcine model. A pilot study.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression; Glucose; Glycerol; Immunohistochemistry; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactic Acid; Middle Cerebral Artery; Oximetry; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Potassium; Pyruvic Acid; Sulfonylurea Receptors; TRPM Cation Channels | 2017 |
Group II intron-mediated deletion of lactate dehydrogenase gene in an isolated 1,3-propanediol producer Hafnia alvei AD27.
Topics: Bacteria; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Fermentation; Gene Deletion; Glycerol; Hafnia alvei; Introns; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Propylene Glycols | 2017 |
Coordination of metabolic pathways: Enhanced carbon conservation in 1,3-propanediol production by coupling with optically pure lactate biosynthesis.
Topics: Bacillus coagulans; Bacterial Proteins; Glycerol; Klebsiella; Lactic Acid; Propylene Glycols | 2017 |
Production of Protein Concentrate and 1,3-Propanediol by Wheat-Based Thin Stillage Fermentation.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Plant Proteins; Propylene Glycols; Triticum | 2017 |
Comparison of early sequential hypothermia and delayed hypothermia on neurological function after resuscitation in a swine model.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Frontal Lobe; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Arrest; Hypothermia, Induced; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Sus scrofa; Swine; Time Factors | 2017 |
Longer duration of operative time enhances healing metabolites and improves patient outcome after Achilles tendon rupture surgery.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adult; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercise; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Heel; Humans; Lactic Acid; Linear Models; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Operative Time; Patient Reported Outcome Measures; Postoperative Complications; Pyruvic Acid; Retrospective Studies; Rupture; Self Report; Surgical Wound Infection; Tendon Injuries; Treatment Outcome; Venous Thrombosis; Walking | 2018 |
Improvement of d-Lactic Acid Production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Under Acidic Conditions by Evolutionary and Rational Metabolic Engineering.
Topics: Adaptation, Biological; Ethanol; Fermentation; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glycerol; Lactate Dehydrogenases; Lactic Acid; Leuconostoc mesenteroides; Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Pyruvate Decarboxylase; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sequence Analysis; Whole Genome Sequencing | 2017 |
Intraperitoneal lactate/pyruvate ratio and the level of glucose and glycerol concentration differ between patients surgically treated for upper and lower perforations of the gastrointestinal tract: a pilot study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Intestinal Perforation; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Peritoneum; Peritonitis; Pilot Projects; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Period; Pyruvic Acid | 2017 |
Using blubber explants to investigate adipose function in grey seals: glycolytic, lipolytic and gene expression responses to glucose and hydrocortisone.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Seals, Earless; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2017 |
Glycerol is synthesized and secreted by adipocytes to dispose of excess glucose, via glycerogenesis and increased acyl-glycerol turnover.
Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Glucose; Glycerides; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Isotope Labeling; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2017 |
Metabolic engineering of Klebsiella pneumoniae J2B for co-production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid and 1,3-propanediol from glycerol: Reduction of acetate and other by-products.
Topics: Acetates; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Propylene Glycols | 2017 |
Excess postexercise oxygen consumption and fat oxidation in recreationally trained men following exercise of equal energy expenditure: comparisons of spinning and constant endurance exercise.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Exercise Therapy; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Rest; Young Adult | 2018 |
Taurine supplementation can increase lipolysis and affect the contribution of energy systems during front crawl maximal effort.
Topics: Adolescent; Athletes; Dietary Supplements; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Taurine; Young Adult | 2018 |
Engineering an aldehyde dehydrogenase toward its substrates, 3-hydroxypropanal and NAD
Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Azospirillum brasilense; Bacterial Proteins; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; NAD; Propane; Protein Conformation; Protein Engineering; Substrate Specificity | 2017 |
Enhanced 1,3-propanediol production in Klebsiella pneumoniae by a combined strategy of strengthening the TCA cycle and weakening the glucose effect.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Bioreactors; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Propylene Glycols | 2018 |
Tourniquet time in total knee arthroplasty.
Topics: Aged; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Asparagine; Creatine Kinase; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Ischemia; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors; Tourniquets; Transaminases | 2018 |
Investigation of biomarkers alterations after an acute tissue trauma in human trapezius muscle, using microdialysis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Flow Velocity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Musculoskeletal Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Pressure; Pyruvic Acid; Superficial Back Muscles | 2018 |
Mesenchymal Cells Affect Salivary Epithelial Cell Morphology on PGS/PLGA Core/Shell Nanofibers.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line, Transformed; Coculture Techniques; Decanoates; Epithelial Cells; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Mice; Nanofibers; NIH 3T3 Cells; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Salivary Glands; Tight Junctions; Tissue Engineering; Tissue Scaffolds | 2018 |
Use of
Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Epididymis; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lipogenesis; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2018 |
The glycerol backbone of phospholipids derives from noncarbohydrate precursors in starved lung cancer cells.
Topics: A549 Cells; Animals; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Heterografts; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Nude; Neoplasms; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (ATP); Phospholipids | 2018 |
Efficient production of 1,3-propanediol from crude glycerol by repeated fed-batch fermentation strategy of a lactate and 2,3-butanediol deficient mutant of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Topics: Biosynthetic Pathways; Butylene Glycols; Fermentation; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Propylene Glycols | 2018 |
Identification of the enzymes responsible for 3-hydroxypropionic acid formation and their use in improving 3-hydroxypropionic acid production in Gluconobacter oxydans DSM 2003.
Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Gluconobacter oxydans; Glycerol; Lactic Acid | 2018 |
Bioconversion of waste cooking oil glycerol from cabbage extract to lactic acid by Rhizopus microsporus.
Topics: Biofuels; Biotransformation; Brassica; Cooking; Culture Media; Fermentation; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Rhizopus; Waste Products | 2018 |
Lactic acid fermentation is the main aerobic metabolic pathway in Enterococcus faecalis metabolizing a high concentration of glycerol.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Acetoin; Culture Media; Enterococcus faecalis; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glucose; Glycerol; Industrial Microbiology; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Oxygen; Pyruvic Acid | 2018 |
Trypanosoma brucei aquaglyceroporins mediate the transport of metabolic end-products: Methylglyoxal, D-lactate, L-lactate and acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Aquaglyceroporins; Biological Transport; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Lactic Acid; Pyruvaldehyde; Pyruvic Acid; Stereoisomerism; Trypanosoma brucei brucei | 2018 |
Rapid determination of 1,3-propanediol in fermentation process based on a novel surface-enhanced Raman scattering biosensor.
Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Limit of Detection; Propylene Glycols; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 2019 |
Homoethanol Production from Glycerol and Gluconate Using Recombinant
Topics: Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biofuels; Biomass; Butylene Glycols; Ethanol; Fermentation; Gluconates; Glycerol; Klebsiella oxytoca; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways | 2019 |
An integrated process for the production of 1,3-propanediol, lactate and 3-hydroxypropionic acid by an engineered Lactobacillus reuteri.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biotransformation; Escherichia coli Proteins; Fermentation; Glucose; Glycerol; Industrial Microbiology; Lactic Acid; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Metabolic Engineering; Propylene Glycols; Transgenes | 2019 |
Comparison of deep eutectic solvents (DES) on pretreatment of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB): Cellulose digestibility, structural and morphology changes.
Topics: Cellulose; Choline; Fruit; Glycerol; Hydrolysis; Lactic Acid; Lignin; Palm Oil; Solvents; Urea | 2019 |
Phototrophic Lactate Utilization by
Topics: Acetates; Carbon; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Phototrophic Processes; Rhodopseudomonas; Substrate Specificity; Succinic Acid | 2019 |
Enhanced production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glucose and xylose by alleviation of metabolic congestion due to glycerol flux in engineered Escherichia coli.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Xylose | 2019 |
The Importance of Probe Location for the Interpretation of Cerebral Microdialysis Data in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Patients.
Topics: Aged; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Intracranial Aneurysm; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Monitoring, Physiologic; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Retrospective Studies; Stress, Physiological; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2020 |
Metabolomics Analysis in Serum from Patients with Colorectal Polyp and Colorectal Cancer by
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Citrates; Colonic Polyps; Colorectal Neoplasms; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolome; Pyruvic Acid | 2019 |
Green extraction of polyphenols from grapefruit peels using high voltage electrical discharges, deep eutectic solvents and aqueous glycerol.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrus paradisi; Electricity; Flavanones; Flavonoids; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Liquid-Liquid Extraction; Polyphenols; Solubility; Solvents; Water | 2019 |
Consequence of insertion trauma - effect on early measurements when using intracerebral devices.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Injuries; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Prostheses and Implants; Pyruvic Acid; Swine | 2019 |
A novel protocol for cryopreservation of paediatric red blood cell units allows increased availability of rare blood types.
Topics: Blood Group Antigens; Blood Preservation; Child; Cryopreservation; Erythrocytes; Freezing; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemolysis; Humans; Lactic Acid; Potassium | 2019 |
Suppression of lactate production of Lactobacillus reuteri JCM1112 by co-feeding glycerol with glucose.
Topics: Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Fermentation; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Lactic Acid; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Propylene Glycols | 2020 |
Physiological investigations of the influences of byproduct pathways on 3-hydroxypropionic acid production in Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Bioreactors; Biosynthetic Pathways; Butylene Glycols; Gene Expression; Gene Knockout Techniques; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Propylene Glycols; Recombinant Proteins | 2019 |
A Prospective Observational Feasibility Study of Jugular Bulb Microdialysis in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Feasibility Studies; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Intracranial Pressure; Jugular Veins; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 2020 |
Improved production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid in engineered Escherichia coli by rebalancing heterologous and endogenous synthetic pathways.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Xylose | 2020 |
Glycerol not lactate is the major net carbon source for gluconeogenesis in mice during both short and prolonged fasting.
Topics: Animals; Carbon; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Time Factors | 2020 |
Glycerol Conversion to Lactic Acid with Unsupported Copper Salts and Bulk Cupric Oxide in Aqueous Alkali Media.
Topics: Bromides; Copper; Glycerol; Hot Temperature; Lactic Acid; Sodium Hydroxide | 2020 |
Low Lactic Acid-Producing Strain of
Topics: Beer; Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Saccharomycetales; Sugars | 2020 |
Glycogen Utilization during Running: Intensity, Sex, and Muscle-Specific Responses.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Quadriceps Muscle; Running; Sex Characteristics; Sex Factors; Young Adult | 2020 |
High-level production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glycerol as a sole carbon source using metabolically engineered Escherichia coli.
Topics: Carbon; Escherichia coli; Glycerol; Industrial Microbiology; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering | 2020 |
Effects of initial oxygenation on chemical and aromatic composition of wine in mixed starters of Hanseniaspora vineae and Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Alcohols; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glycerol; Hanseniaspora; Lactic Acid; Odorants; Oxygen; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Wine | 2020 |
Adenosine, Lidocaine, and Magnesium Support a High Flow, Hypotensive, Vasodilatory State With Improved Oxygen Delivery and Cerebral Protection in a Pig Model of Noncompressible Hemorrhage.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fluid Therapy; Glycerol; Humans; Hypotension; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Hypoxia, Brain; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Lidocaine; Liver; Magnesium; Oxygen; Resuscitation; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Stroke Volume; Sus scrofa; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 2020 |
Metabolic and Non-metabolic Roles of Pyruvate Kinase M2 Isoform in Diabetic Retinopathy.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Models, Animal; Electroretinography; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Isoenzymes; Lactic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenotype; Pyruvate Kinase; Retina; Retinal Pigment Epithelium | 2020 |
Selective and high yield transformation of glycerol to lactic acid using NNN pincer ruthenium catalysts.
Topics: Catalysis; Coordination Complexes; Density Functional Theory; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Molecular Conformation; Ruthenium; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases; Thermodynamics | 2020 |
Quantitative Fluxomics of Circulating Metabolites.
Topics: Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Triglycerides | 2020 |
Strengthening the TCA cycle to alleviate metabolic stress due to blocking by-products synthesis pathway in Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biosynthetic Pathways; Butylene Glycols; Citric Acid Cycle; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Mutation; Propylene Glycols | 2020 |
The distinctive short-term response of late-pregnant prolific ewes to propylene glycol or glycerol drenching.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gestational Age; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Propylene Glycol; Sheep; Sheep Diseases | 2020 |
Production of glycerol by Lactobacillus plantarum NRRL B-4496 and formation of hexamine during fermentation of pea protein enriched flour.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Anti-Infective Agents; Butyrates; Fermentation; Flour; Food Microbiology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lipase; Methenamine; Microbiota; Pea Proteins | 2020 |
Intensifying niacin-based biosynthesis of NAD
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Bacterial Proteins; Bioreactors; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; NAD; Niacin; Recombinant Proteins | 2021 |
Production of 1,3-propanediol and lactic acid from crude glycerol by a microbial consortium from intertidal sludge.
Topics: Biofuels; Bioreactors; Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Microbial Consortia; Propylene Glycols; Sewage | 2021 |
Surface Microdialysis for Detection of Colorectal Anastomosis Ischemia-An Experimental Study.
Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Glycerol; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Postoperative Complications; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 2021 |
Culture conditions affect Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 ability to perform glycerol bioconversion into 3-hydroxypropionic acid.
Topics: Bioreactors; Culture Techniques; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Propylene Glycols; Temperature | 2021 |
Efficient Production of 1,3-Propanediol from Diverse Carbohydrates via a Non-natural Pathway Using 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid as an Intermediate.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Coenzyme A-Transferases; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Plasmids; Propylene Glycols; Vitamin B 12; Xylose | 2021 |
Development of Pseudomonas asiatica as a host for the production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from glycerol.
Topics: Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Pseudomonas | 2021 |
A kinetic model of the central carbon metabolism for acrylic acid production in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acrylates; Biosynthetic Pathways; Carbon; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Models, Biological | 2021 |
3-Hydroxypropionic acid contributes to the antibacterial activity of glycerol metabolism by the food microbe Limosilactobacillus reuteri.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacteria; Drug Stability; Fermentation; Food Microbiology; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillaceae; Propane | 2021 |
Gluconeogenesis is reduced from alanine, lactate and pyruvate, but maintained from glycerol, in liver perfusion of rats with early and late sepsis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis | 2021 |
Benchmarking recombinant Pichia pastoris for 3-hydroxypropionic acid production from glycerol.
Topics: Benchmarking; Chloroflexus; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Pichia; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomycetales | 2021 |
Synthetic biosensor accelerates evolution by rewiring carbon metabolism toward a specific metabolite.
Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Directed Molecular Evolution; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Mutation; Synthetic Biology | 2021 |
Synthetic cellular communication-based screening for strains with improved 3-hydroxypropionic acid secretion.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Glycerol; Lactic Acid | 2021 |
Early detection of anastomotic leakage after pancreatoduodenectomy with microdialysis catheters: an observational Study.
Topics: Aged; Anastomotic Leak; Catheters; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Inflammation; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Postoperative Complications; Pyruvic Acid | 2022 |
Improvement of 3-hydroxypropionic acid tolerance in Klebsiella pneumoniae by novel transporter YohJK.
Topics: Drug Tolerance; Glycerol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid | 2022 |
Single bout of exercise triggers the increase of vitamin D blood concentration in adolescent trained boys: a pilot study.
Topics: Adolescent; Athletes; Calcifediol; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Interleukin-6; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Parathyroid Hormone; Physical Fitness; Pilot Projects; Respiratory Function Tests | 2022 |
Investigation of salivary biomarkers as indicators of skeletal and dental maturity in children.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Age Determination by Teeth; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Biomarkers; Cadaverine; Child; Glucose; Glyceric Acids; Glycerol; Glycolates; Humans; Lactic Acid; Mannose; Norleucine; Phenylacetates; Phenylpropionates; Proline; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; Threonine | 2022 |
Role of Lipoteichoic Acid from the Genus
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glycerol; Immunoglobulin A; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillales; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Teichoic Acids | 2022 |
Glycerol fermentation by skin bacteria generates lactic acid and upregulates the expression levels of genes associated with the skin barrier function.
Topics: Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Skin; Staphylococcus epidermidis | 2022 |
Glycerol's contribution to lactate production outside of a glucose intermediate in fasting humans.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Carbon; Fasting; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Liver | 2022 |
Mitochondrial GCN5L1 regulates cytosolic redox state and hepatic gluconeogenesis via glycerol phosphate shuttle GPD2.
Topics: Amino Acids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Mitochondria; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphates | 2022 |
Higher and lower caffeine consumers: exercise performance and biological responses during a simulated soccer-game protocol following caffeine ingestion.
Topics: Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Double-Blind Method; Eating; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Soccer | 2022 |
Ethanol yield improvement in Saccharomyces cerevisiae GPD2 Delta FPS1 Delta ADH2 Delta DLD3 Delta mutant and molecular mechanism exploration based on the metabolic flux and transcriptomics approaches.
Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Membrane Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcriptome | 2022 |
Environmental conditions during glycerol bioconversion affect 3-hydroxypropionic acid bioproduction by Limosilactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938.
Topics: Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Limosilactobacillus reuteri | 2023 |
The Application of Cellulose Acetate Membranes for Separation of Fermentation Broths by the Reverse Osmosis: A Feasibility Study.
Topics: Carboxylic Acids; Cellulose; Feasibility Studies; Fermentation; Formates; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Membranes, Artificial; Osmosis; Succinates; Water Purification | 2022 |
Insights into C1 and C3 assimilation pathways in type I methanotrophic bacterium from co-production of 1,2-propanediol and lactate.
Topics: Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Methane; Propylene Glycol; Propylene Glycols | 2022 |
Assessing the compatibility of choline-based deep eutectic solvents for the structural stability and activity of cellulase: Enzyme sustain at high temperature.
Topics: Cellulase; Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Ethylene Glycols; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Solvents; Temperature | 2023 |
Lactate signaling and fuel selection in rainbow trout: mobilization of energy reserves.
Topics: Animals; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Mammals; Oncorhynchus mykiss | 2023 |
Turning waste into treasure: Biosynthesis of value-added 2-O-α-glucosyl glycerol and d-allulose from waste cane molasses through an in vitro synthetic biology platform.
Topics: Canes; Fructose; Glycerol; Glycosides; Lactic Acid; Molasses; Racemases and Epimerases; Sucrose; Synthetic Biology | 2024 |