isoflurane has been researched along with nitrous oxide in 829 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 151 (18.21) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 444 (53.56) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 169 (20.39) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 55 (6.63) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 10 (1.21) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Abraham, MH; Acree, WE; Ibrahim, A | 1 |
| Benumof, JL; Mathers, J; Wahrenbrock, EA | 1 |
| Yoshimura, N | 1 |
| Gibbs, CP; Munson, ES; Tham, MK | 1 |
| Merin, RG | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Smith, M; Smith, RA; Winter, PM | 1 |
| Brückner, JB; Eberlein, HJ; Hess, W; Patschke, D; Tarnow, J; Weymar, A | 1 |
| Das, BB | 1 |
| Abdulrazik, E; Naguib, M; Seraj, M | 1 |
| Monk, TG; Mueller, M; White, PF | 1 |
| Greenberg, RS; Parker, SD | 1 |
| Atakurt, Y; Cuhruk, H; Karakaya, AE; Sardaş, S | 1 |
| Chen, BJ; Kwan, WF; Lee, C; Tsai, SK | 1 |
| Hagemann, H; Hausdörfer, J; Schröder, D; Strauss, JM | 1 |
| Bedford, R; Galicich, J; Jung, R; Marx, W; Reinsel, R | 1 |
| Klundt, V; Krohn, S; Strauss, JM | 1 |
| Gomez, D; Lefebvre, P; Picard, C; Roche, A; Sabathié, M; Saumtally, S; Stöckle, M | 1 |
| Goyagi, T; Igarashi, M; Inomata, S; Naito, H; Nishikawa, T | 1 |
| Bennett, HL; Dwyer, R; Eger, EI; Heilbron, D | 1 |
| Eintrei, C; Jensen, AG; Kalman, SH; Nyström, PO | 1 |
| Lim, BL; Low, TC | 1 |
| Alloul, K; Moore, A; Plourde, G; Provost, A; Salib, Y | 1 |
| Boyd, SG; Higgins, D; Lloyd-Thomas, AR; Mason, DG | 1 |
| Sollevi, A | 1 |
| Bernard, JM; Chelly, JE; Doursout, MF; Hartley, CJ; Merin, RG; Wouters, P | 1 |
| Bengtson, JP; Bengtsson, A; Stengvist, O | 1 |
| Algotsson, L; Holmin, T; Messeter, K; Rosén, I | 1 |
| Fisher, DM; Zwass, MS | 1 |
| Coté, CJ; Davis, PJ; Dinner, M; Fisher, DM; Hannallah, RS; Liu, LM; McGill, WA; Sarner, J; Welborn, LG; Zwass, MS | 1 |
| Sauter, J; Tigwell, DA | 1 |
| de Leon-Casasola, OA; Lema, MJ | 1 |
| Fisher, MA; Perlik, SJ; VanEgeren, R | 1 |
| Block, RI; Fowles, DC; Ghoneim, MM | 1 |
| Benumof, JL; Laborde, P; Swetland, JF; Taylor, R; Wilson, WC | 1 |
| Todd, MM; Verhaegen, MJ; Warner, DS | 1 |
| James, MF; Mets, B; Salmon, JF | 1 |
| Bennett, HL; Dwyer, R; Eger, EI; Peterson, N | 1 |
| Chakrabarti, MK; Kadim, MY; Lockwood, GG; Whitwam, JG | 1 |
| Lewis, IH; Nightingale, JJ | 1 |
| Corfiatis, T; Galletly, DC; Robinson, BJ; Westenberg, AM | 1 |
| Hempelmann, G; Thiel, A; Zickmann, B; Zimmermann, R | 1 |
| Creagh-Barry, P; Doré, CJ; Henley, M; Jordan, C; Luff, NP; Newton, DE; Thornton, C | 1 |
| Azizkhan, RG; Bailey, AG; Valley, RD; Wood, RE | 1 |
| Caldwell, JE; Heier, T; Miller, RD; Sessler, DI | 2 |
| Brandom, BW; Cook, DR; Dong, ML; Sarner, JB; Woelfel, SK | 1 |
| Dohar, JE; Goding, GS; Maisel, RH | 2 |
| Ding, Y; Smith, I; White, PF | 1 |
| Beatty, PC; Healy, TE; Jennings, AD; Meakin, G | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Kampine, JP; Marijic, J; Monroe, SM; Stowe, DF | 1 |
| AlHaddad, S; Furgerson, C; Khalil, I; Maurer, W; Whalley, DG | 1 |
| Matteo, RS; Ornstein, E; Pantuck, CB; Pantuck, EJ; Smiley, RM | 1 |
| Dastvan, CM; Dunwiddie, W; James, CA; Matt, DW; Steingold, KA | 1 |
| Gilly, H; Lex, C; Steinbereithner, K | 1 |
| King, GH | 1 |
| Brann, CA; Drummond, JC; Perkins, DE; Wolfe, DE | 1 |
| Barber, ND; Cotter, SM; Doré, CJ; Petros, AJ; White, DC | 1 |
| Lindgren, L; Randell, T; Seppälä, T | 1 |
| Hartung, E; Lechner, J; Striebel, HW; Wiegand, C | 1 |
| Ali, MA; Block, RI; Ghoneim, MM; Sum Ping, ST | 2 |
| Gao, F; Marshall, RW; Vickers, MD | 1 |
| Albrecht, RF; Baughman, VL; Hoffman, WE; Schulte, J; Werner, C | 1 |
| Smith, I; Van Hemelrijck, J; White, PF | 1 |
| Drummond, JC; Kalkman, CJ; Ribberink, AA | 1 |
| Giffin, JP | 1 |
| Cahalan, MK; Eger, EI; Freire, B; Ionescu, P; Lockhart, SH; Peterson, NA; Rampil, IJ; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Cahalan, MK; Eger, EI; Freire, B; Ionescu, P; Laster, M; Lockhart, SH; Peterson, N; Rampil, IJ; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Cahalan, MK; Caldwell, JE; Eger, EI; Ionescu, P; Lockhart, SH; Rampil, IJ; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Forbes, RB; Mehta, MP; Murray, DJ | 1 |
| Fletcher, JE; Flister, MP; Mick, SA; Murphy, MR; Sebel, PS; Smith, CA | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Lockhart, SH; Rampil, IJ; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Elliot, WR; Goldman, DB; Philip, JH; Raemer, DB | 1 |
| Silva, FH; Westenskow, DR | 1 |
| Boys, RJ; Coleman, SA; McCrory, JW; Vallis, CJ | 1 |
| Becker, P; Morrell, DF; van Heerden, PV | 1 |
| Allegrini, D; Girompaire, D; Landais, A | 1 |
| Nathan, HJ | 3 |
| Critchlow, BM; Ibrahim, Z; Pollard, BJ | 1 |
| Fabian, P; Radke, J | 1 |
| Blobner, M; Jelen-Esselborn, S | 1 |
| Forsman, M; Heier, MS; Roald, OK; Steen, PA | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Laster, M; Lockhart, SH; Peterson, N; Taheri, S; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Bogen, DK; Derbyshire, GJ; Marshall, BE; O'Hara, DA; Overdyk, FJ | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Laster, M; Liu, J; Lockhart, SH; Peterson, NA; Taheri, S; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Picton, TW; Plourde, G | 1 |
| Ghouri, AF; White, PF | 1 |
| Bodner, M; Ghouri, AF; White, PF | 1 |
| Damask, MC; Eger, EI; Lockhart, SH; Peterson, N; Rampil, IJ; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N; Zwass, MS | 1 |
| Cahalan, MK; Eger, EI; Lockhart, SH; Rampil, IJ; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Fassoulaki, A; Freire, BA; Johnson, BH; Lockhart, SH; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Gershey, EL; Stimpfel, TM | 1 |
| Nagi, H; Raftery, S; Warde, D | 1 |
| Lessard, MR; Trépanier, CA | 1 |
| Hausmann, D; Krajewski, W; Nadstawek, J | 1 |
| Bogod, DG; Harmer, M; Piggott, SE; Rees, GA; Rosen, M | 1 |
| Ben-Harari, RR; Parent-Ermini, A | 1 |
| Kampine, JP; Pagel, PS; Schmeling, WT; Warltier, DC | 1 |
| Erkola, O; Hovorka, J; Korttila, K | 4 |
| Joyce, JL | 1 |
| Apfelbaum, JL; Ekdawi, M; Faure, E; Korttila, K; Ostman, P; Prunskis, J; Roizen, MF | 1 |
| McAllister, A; Reasoner, DK; Todd, MM; Warner, DS | 1 |
| Cahalan, MK; Donegan, JH; Eger, EI; Lampe, GH; Wauk, LZ; Whitendale, P | 1 |
| Donegan, JH; Eger, EI; Jackler, RK; Lampe, GH; Litt, LL; Pitts, LH; Rampil, IJ; Wauk, LZ | 1 |
| Benefiel, D; Cahalan, MK; Eger, EI; Kozmary, SV; Lampe, GH; Schiller, NB; Wauk, LZ; Whitendale, P | 1 |
| Donegan, JH; Eger, EI; Kozmary, SV; Lampe, GH; Wauk, LZ; Way, WL; Whitendale, P | 1 |
| Donegan, JH; Fouts, KE; Lampe, GH; Litt, LL; Rampil, IJ; Rose, BM; Rupp, SM; Wauk, LZ; Whitendale, P; Wilson, CB | 1 |
| Frazer, MJ; Lawson, D; Lynch, C | 1 |
| Yli-Hankala, A | 1 |
| Berra, L; Catalano, C; Fagiano, G; Salamino, A | 1 |
| Borrelli, MG; Carrillo, E; Consoletti, L; Lattanzio, A; Mele, D | 1 |
| Ardizzone, G; Balestrero, MA; Federici, M; Rossi, A; Siani, C; Zattoni, J | 1 |
| Sarma, VJ | 1 |
| Chao, CC; Chen, CL; Hou, WY; Huang, FY; Huang, HH; Lin, CC; Lin, YS; Lun, KC; Shin, LT; Wang, MJ | 1 |
| Brunson, DB | 1 |
| Bedford, RF; Dwyer, DM; Healey, JH; Thorne, AC | 1 |
| Pontén, J; Sellgren, J; Wallin, BG | 1 |
| Knill, RL; Moote, CA; Rose, EA; Skinner, MI | 1 |
| Cole, DJ; Drummond, JC; Kalichman, MW; Shapiro, HM | 1 |
| Baribault, JP; Brochu, JG; Coté, JJ; Denault, PH; Lessard, MR; Trépanier, CA | 1 |
| Drake, RK; Green, KD; Haghighi, SS; Kracke, GR; Oro, JJ | 1 |
| Bonomo, V; Di Lazzaro, V; Gualtieri, E; Lo Monaco, M; Primieri, P; Restuccia, D; Villani, A | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Holmes, MA; Johnson, BH; Rampil, IJ; Targ, AG; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Badgwell, JM; Heavner, JE; Kytta, J | 1 |
| Ang, ET; Debaene, B; Goldfarb, G; Jolis, P; Lebrec, D; Roulot, D | 1 |
| Bedford, RF; Loughlin, CJ; Shah, NK | 1 |
| Jonsson, LO; Wahlgreen, C | 1 |
| Agoston, S; Richardson, FJ; Wierda, JM | 1 |
| Gemperle, G; Morel, DR; Pittet, JF; Richter, M; Rouge, JC; Tassonyi, E | 1 |
| Abou-Donia, M; Choi, WW; Forbes, RB; Gergis, SD; Kirchner, J; Mehta, MP; Murray, DJ; Sokoll, MD | 1 |
| Glass, PS; Quill, TJ | 1 |
| Amaddio, MD; Mackay, W; Pathak, KS; Scoles, PV; Shaffer, JW | 1 |
| Dunn, K; Fragen, RJ; Katz, JA; McNulty, B; Rudd, GD; Shanks, CA | 1 |
| Ardito, G; Armellino, F; Bigatti, P; Lamberti, L | 1 |
| Gillman, NA | 1 |
| Koblin, DD; Tomerson, BW | 1 |
| Albrecht, RF; Baughman, VL; Hoffman, WE; Miletich, DJ; Thomas, C | 2 |
| Correll, JW; Matteo, RS; Ornstein, E; Ostapkovich, N; Prohovnik, I; Young, WL | 1 |
| Caldwell, JE; Heier, T; Kitts, JB; Miller, RD; Sessler, DI | 1 |
| Brauer, FS; Cole, DJ; Drummond, JC; Hertzog, RE; Shapiro, HM | 1 |
| Ishikawa, T; Maekawa, T; Sakabe, T; Shinohara, K; Takeshita, H | 1 |
| Hansen, TD; Todd, MM; Vust, LJ; Warner, DS | 1 |
| Hempelmann, G; Kafurke, H; Russ, W; Thiel, A | 1 |
| Baden, JM; Kundomal, YR | 2 |
| Markschies-Hornung, A; Schulte-Sasse, U; Tarnow, J; Woroszylski, F | 1 |
| Gerr, P; Morell, RC; Ramsey, FM; Royster, RL; Urquhart, ML | 1 |
| Creagh-Barry, P; Doré, CJ; Newton, DE; Thornton, C | 1 |
| Abboud, TK; Crowell, D; Gangolly, J; Mosaad, P | 1 |
| Martin, J; Weis, FR; Williams, D | 1 |
| Brandom, BW; Cook, DR; Foster, VJ; McNulty, BF; Powers, DM; Sarner, JB; Weakly, JN; Weber, S; Woelfel, SK | 1 |
| Cohen, E; Eisenkraft, JB; Kaplan, JA; Kirschner, PA; Thys, DM | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Fisher, NA; Iwata, RT; Smuckler, EA | 1 |
| Drummond, JC; Peterson, DO; Todd, MM | 1 |
| Moffitt, EA; Sethna, DH | 1 |
| Drummond, JC; Scheller, MS; Todd, MM | 2 |
| Beydon, L; Chaussain, M; Levy, J; Murat, I; Saint-Maurice, JP | 1 |
| Bjurstrom, RL; Bowdle, TA; Greichen, SL; Schoene, RB | 1 |
| Cheney, FW; Freund, PR; Grim, PS | 1 |
| Archer, DP; Labrecque, P; Meyer, E; Trop, D; Tyler, JL | 1 |
| Forrest, P; Galletly, DC | 1 |
| Brandom, BW; Cook, DR; Fehr, B; Lineberry, CG; Rudd, GD; Woelfel, SK | 1 |
| Gillman, MA | 2 |
| Forbes, R; Mahoney, L; Murphy, K; Murray, D | 1 |
| Fraser, RA; Gowan, JD; Hurtig, JB; Kitts, J; Torbicki, E | 1 |
| Doze, VA; Shafer, A; White, PF | 1 |
| Hovorka, J; Korttila, K | 1 |
| McMenemin, IM; Parbrook, GD | 1 |
| Lamberty, JM | 1 |
| Brandt, L; Frieling, B; Pokar, H | 1 |
| Ito, BM; Kufta, CV; Sato, S; Tran, D | 1 |
| Koshakji, RP; Merrell, J; Reilly, CS; Wood, AJ; Wood, M | 1 |
| Rodrigo, MR; Rosenquist, JB | 1 |
| Drummond, JC; Wolfe, DE | 1 |
| Molassi, M; Romano, E | 1 |
| Braid, DP; James, J; Parbrook, GD | 1 |
| Chan, KH; Kang, L; Lai, KT; Lee, TK; Lee, TY; Lui, PW; Shai, SP; Tang, GJ; Wu, KS; Yang, MW | 1 |
| Gimbarzevsky, B; Puil, E | 1 |
| Brown, BR; Dale, O | 1 |
| Cousins, MJ; Ilsley, AH; Plummer, JL; Runciman, WB | 1 |
| Buck, CF; Harper, JV; Kunkel, SE; Muir, JJ; Offord, KP; Warner, MA | 1 |
| Brown, DT; Drummond, GB | 1 |
| Johannesson, G; Rogstadius, J; Veel, T | 1 |
| Dear, GD; Hammerton, M; Hatch, DJ; Taylor, D | 1 |
| Ammadio, M; Kalamchi, A; Mackay, W; Pathak, KS; Scoles, PV; Shaffer, JW | 1 |
| Chang, BB; Corson, JD; DeLeo, BM; Karmody, AM; Leather, RP; Shah, DM | 1 |
| Schwilden, H; Stoeckel, H | 1 |
| Belber, CJ; Rak, RA | 1 |
| Frost, EA | 2 |
| Lamberty, JM; Wilson, IH | 1 |
| Revell, SP; Tayler, DH | 1 |
| Baden, JM; Fujinaga, M; Mazze, RI; Yhap, EO | 1 |
| Flynn, PJ; Ingram, DA; Rogers, H; Rutherfoord, CF; Sebel, PS | 1 |
| Drummond, GB | 1 |
| Chi, OZ; Field, C | 1 |
| Bruni, CY; Fauss, BG; Meadows, JC; Qureshi, GD | 1 |
| Beydon, L; MacGee, K; Murat, I; Saint-Maurice, JP | 1 |
| Becker, M | 1 |
| Drummond, JC; Scheller, MS; Shapiro, HM; Todd, MM | 1 |
| Brandom, BW; Chakravorti, S; Cook, DR; Lai, A; Stiller, RL; Woelfel, SK | 1 |
| Barker, SJ; Blatt, DH; Tremper, KK; Wender, RH | 1 |
| Buffington, CW; Duttlinger, NC; Huang, AH; Levine, A; Romson, JL | 1 |
| Larson, LO; Wilkins, RG | 1 |
| Alpert, CC; Thomas, JD | 1 |
| Lockhart, CH; Loftness, SL | 1 |
| Benson, GJ; Thurmon, JC; Tranquilli, WJ | 1 |
| Drummond, JC; Todd, MM | 1 |
| Rutherfoord, CF; Sebel, PS; Short, SM | 1 |
| Gelman, S; Lowenstein, E; Merin, RG | 1 |
| Blackstock, D; Gettes, MA | 1 |
| Baden, JM; Fujinaga, M; Harris, SB; Mazze, RI; Rice, SA | 1 |
| Lam, AM; Manninen, PH; Nicholas, JF | 1 |
| Eisele, JH; Eisele, PH; Talken, L | 1 |
| Larsen, R; Sonntag, H; Stephan, H | 1 |
| Cahalan, MK; Eger, EI; Eger, RR; Fassoulaki, A; Ferrell, LD; Harper, MH; Johnson, BH; Smuckler, EA | 2 |
| Johnson, R; Mahla, M; McPherson, RW; Traystman, RJ | 1 |
| Eger, EI | 1 |
| Schüttler, J; Stoeckel, H | 1 |
| Brandt, L; Gehl, A; Neugebauer, I; Pohar, H | 1 |
| Ostman, M; Reiz, S | 1 |
| Biber, B; Martner, J; Ostman, M; Reiz, S | 1 |
| McLeod, DD; Ramayya, GP; Tunstall, ME | 1 |
| Donchin, Y; Feld, JM; Porges, SW | 1 |
| Bednarski, RM; LeBlanc, PH; Ludders, JW; Pickett, JP; Sedgwick, CJ | 1 |
| Cromwell, TH; Dolan, WM; Eger EI, II; Halsey, MJ; Miller, RD; Shakespeare, TF; Stevens, WC | 1 |
| Land, PC; Linde, HW; Owen, EL | 1 |
| Park, R | 1 |
| Deady, JE; Dong, DE; Eger, EI; Koblin, DD | 1 |
| Bevan, DR; Donati, F | 2 |
| Welch, WD | 1 |
| Reiz, S | 1 |
| Gelb, AW | 1 |
| Moerman, E; Rolly, G; Versichelen, L | 1 |
| Beck, DO; Boarini, DJ; Comair, YG; Kassell, NF; Sasaki, T; Turner, DM | 2 |
| Eger, EI; McLaughlin, DF | 1 |
| Fujioka, H; Fukazawa, T; Hashiba, M; Maruyama, Y; Shimoji, K | 1 |
| Jurdi-Nuwayhid, F | 1 |
| Abrams, LM; Casthely, PA; Cottrell, JE; Fyman, PN; Hartung, J; Keaney, AE; Schranz, H; Triner, L | 1 |
| Erdemir, H; Gelman, S; MacKrell, T; Oparil, S; Proctor, J; Rivas, JE; Smith, L | 1 |
| De Vlieger, M; Dworacek, B | 1 |
| Arnold, B; Hess, W; Schulte-Sasse, U; Tarnow, J | 1 |
| Fahey, MR; Miller, RD; Rupp, SM | 1 |
| Gergis, SD; Kemmotsu, O; Mehta, M; Rudd, D; Sokoll, MD | 1 |
| Berry, AJ; Jones, JJ | 1 |
| Fiserova-Bergerova, V | 1 |
| Manohar, M; Parks, C | 2 |
| Munson, ES; Williamson, DC | 1 |
| Lundeen, G; Manohar, M; Parks, C | 1 |
| Kelly, AB; Steffey, EP | 1 |
| Reynolds, RC | 1 |
| Bevan, DR; Delisle, S; Lebrun, M | 1 |
| D'Aoust, B; Deady, JE; Eger, EI; Heavner, JE; Koblin, DD | 1 |
| Joseph, MM; Shah, K; Viljoen, JF | 1 |
| Boheler, J; Eger, EI; Hamrick, JC; McKnight, RL | 1 |
| Koblin, DD | 1 |
| Deady, JE; Koblin, DD | 1 |
| Kondo, T; Matsumiya, N; Takahashi, S; Tanaka, M | 1 |
| Fredman, B; Nathanson, MH; Smith, I; White, PF | 1 |
| Gurley, JM; Kotani, N; Lin, CY; Lin, HS; Michelassi, F; Roizen, MF; Sandberg, WS; Tolin, FP; Wang, JS | 1 |
| Chacornac, R; Dailler, F; Guérin, JM; Naous, H; Peillon, D; Rizk, T; Salord, F | 1 |
| Bakhamees, H; el-Dawlatly, AA; Kabiraj, MM; Samarkandi, AA; Seraj, MA | 1 |
| Cimino, F; Ghittori, S; Imberti, R; Imbriani, M; Mapelli, A; Preseglio, I | 1 |
| Anselmi, L; Kaufmann, M; Schaefer, HG; Strebel, S | 1 |
| Kochs, E; Rundshagen, I; Schulte am Esch, J | 1 |
| Healzer, JM; Jaffe, RA; Spiegelman, WG | 1 |
| Domino, KB; Lam, AM; Matta, BF; Mayberg, TS; Winn, HR | 1 |
| Maurer, WG; O'Hara, JF; Smith, MP | 1 |
| Goda, Y; Ito, Y; Kawahigashi, H; Kemmotsu, O; Mashio, H; Okuyama, A; Sakamoto, H; Takita, K | 1 |
| Cheong, KF; Low, TC | 1 |
| Diaz, J; Matteo, RS; Ornstein, E; Ostapkovich, N; Young, WL | 1 |
| Daniel, M; Eger, EI; Larson, MD; Noorani, M; Weiskopf, RB | 1 |
| Cheam, EW; Lockwood, GG | 1 |
| Cole, DJ; Drummond, JC; Goskowicz, RL; Patel, PM | 1 |
| Iwasaki, H; Kanaya, N; Namiki, A | 1 |
| Dutton, RC; Smith, NT; Smith, WD | 2 |
| Graybeal, JM; Russell, GB | 2 |
| Czech, T; Faryniak, B; Freye, E; Gabriel, AH; Sojka, G; Spiss, CK | 1 |
| Jost, M; Knutti, R; Meier, A; Rüegger, M; Schlatter, C | 1 |
| Atarashi, K; Ozaki, K; Ozaki, M; Sessler, DI; Suzuki, H; Tsunoda, C | 1 |
| Breinbauer, B; Entholzner, E; Hargasser, S; Hipp, R; Mielke, L; Rust, M | 1 |
| Albrecht, RF; Ausman, JI; Charbel, FT; Edelman, G; Hoffman, WE | 1 |
| Abboud, TK; Donovan, MM; Peres Da Silva, E; Swart, F; Yakal, K; Zhu, J | 1 |
| Camu, F; Lauwers, MH; Van Lersberghe, C | 1 |
| Amaki, Y; Hanaoka, K; Hashimoto, Y; Kobayashi, T; Suzuki, H; Yamamura, H | 1 |
| Ashimura, H; Iwai, M; Matsumiya, N; Tanaka, M; Yamamoto, S | 1 |
| Chang, CL; Lee, KC; Lin, SS; Tsai, YC | 1 |
| Eberle, B; Heinrichs, MA; Mihaljevic, VG; Scherer, GB | 1 |
| Franks, JJ; Horn, JL; Janicki, PK; Singh, G | 1 |
| Muravchick, S; Smith, DS | 1 |
| Akamatsu, S; Dohi, S; Fukao, I; Katoh, T; Shimonaka, H | 1 |
| Dan, K; Emoto, S; Higa, K | 1 |
| Kirvelä, M; Lindgren, L; Yli-Hankala, A | 1 |
| Hendolin, H; Kansanen, M; Koski, E; Nuutinen, J | 1 |
| Hoffmann, P; Lichtor, JL; Martin, R; Sparacino, G; Zacny, JP | 1 |
| Fujita, S; Namiki, A; Nanba, H; Tanaka, S; Tsuchida, H | 1 |
| Magaribuchi, T; Mori, K; Nakao, K; O'higashi, T; Saito, Y; Shingu, K; Shirakami, G | 1 |
| Breinbauer, B; Entholzner, E; Hargasser, S; Hipp, R; Kling, M; Malek, A; Mielke, L; Rust, M | 1 |
| Bloom, MJ; Hanson, CW; Muravchick, S; Savino, JS; Young, ML | 1 |
| Bachenberg, KL; Cooper, JO; Eng, CC; Lam, AM; Mathisen, TL; Mayberg, TS | 1 |
| Backman, C; Diamond, G; Friedman, A; Häggmark, S; Hohner, P; Johansson, G; Karp, K; Reiz, S | 1 |
| Honjol, NM; Van den Berg, AA | 1 |
| Monk, TG; Smith, I; White, PF | 1 |
| Caldwell, JE; Gruenke, LD; Heier, T; Miller, RD; Sharma, ML | 1 |
| Klein, R; Schaefermeyer, H; Schregel, W; Sihle-Wissel, M | 1 |
| Edmonds, HL; Heine, MF; Strickland, T; Tsueda, K; Yli-Hankala, A | 1 |
| Dan, K; Harasawa, I; Higa, K; Watanabe, R | 1 |
| Fountain, SS; Kula, TA; Ortiz, D; Rappaport, M; Ruiz Portillo, S | 1 |
| Dohi, S; Hamaya, Y; Nishikawa, T | 1 |
| Daniel, M; Eger, EI; Noorani, M; Weiskopf, RB | 1 |
| Todd, MM; Verhaegen, M; Warner, DS | 1 |
| Günther, P | 1 |
| Lin, CY | 1 |
| Kennedy, RR; Weir, HM | 1 |
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| Harth, M; Hobbhahn, J; Hoerauf, KH; Jurczyk, W; Sobczynski, P; Szulc, R; Taeger, K; Wiesner, G | 1 |
| Matsui, H; Seo, K; Someya, G; Tanaka, Y; Toyosato, A | 1 |
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| Eger, EI; Flood, P; Hendrickx, JF; Jenkins, A; Laster, MJ; Liao, M; Raines, D; Shafer, SL; Solt, K; Sonner, JM; Tang, M; Yasumasa, T | 1 |
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| Bureš, J; Černý, V; Edakkanambeth Varayil, J; Kopáčová, M; Kuneš, M; Květina, J; Pavlík, M; Rejchrt, S; Tachecí, I | 1 |
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| Aun, AG; Braz, LG; Braz, MG; Figueiredo, DBS; Guedes, JL; Lara, JR; Silva, MAP; Souza, KM | 1 |
| Arruda, NM; Aun, AG; Braz, JRC; Braz, LG; Braz, MG; Chen, CY; Corrêa, CR; de Carvalho, LR; De Vivo, I; Figueiredo, DBS; Lara, JR; Nogueira, FR; Silva, MAP; Souza, KM | 1 |
| Akie, Y; Goto, A; Hagiwara-Nagasawa, M; Hoshiai, K; Izumi-Nakaseko, H; Kambayashi, R; Kawai, S; Matsumoto, A; Nunoi, Y; Saito, H; Sugiyama, A; Takei, Y | 1 |
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23 review(s) available for isoflurane and nitrous oxide
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effect of anesthetics on the heart.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Cyclopropanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ether; Ethers; Halothane; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methoxyflurane; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Tranquilizing Agents | 1975 |
Anesthetic management for the child with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease; Child; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Vecuronium Bromide | 1992 |
[Anesthetic gas contamination in the operating room--an unsolved problem? Results of our own studies].
Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Gases; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Operating Rooms | 1991 |
Current and future on inhalation anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enflurane; Forecasting; Halothane; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1991 |
[The ozone layer and its modification by N2O and inhalation anesthetics].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Anesthetics; Atmosphere; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Ozone | 1991 |
Inhalation anesthetics. Comparing nitrous oxide, isoflurane, halothane, enflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Nursing Assessment; Preoperative Care | 1990 |
Use of halothane and isoflurane in the horse.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Horses; Intubation; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1990 |
The coronary circulation and myocardial oxygenation in coronary artery disease: effects of anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Calcium Chloride; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Digoxin; Dobutamine; Drug Combinations; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Morphine; Myocardium; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Propranolol; Protamines | 1986 |
Clinical pharmacokinetics of the inhalational anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane | 1987 |
General anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Diazepam; Enflurane; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lorazepam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Surgery, Plastic; Thiopental; Tracheotomy | 1985 |
Pitfalls in the use of anesthetic agents in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Barbiturates; Body Surface Area; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Protein Binding; Succinylcholine; Tubocurarine | 1985 |
Inhalation anesthesia: drugs and techniques.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1981 |
General anesthetic agents (what every surgeon should know about anesthesia, but has been afraid to ask).
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Cyclopropanes; Enflurane; Ether; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1981 |
A meta-analysis of nausea and vomiting following maintenance of anaesthesia with propofol or inhalational agents.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Desflurane; Humans; Incidence; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Narcotics; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Odds Ratio; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; Sevoflurane; Vomiting | 1998 |
Pneumocephalus complicating general anaesthesia in a nine-year-old child.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Facial Bones; Female; Fractures, Comminuted; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pneumocephalus; Sevoflurane; Skull Fractures; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 1999 |
[Alternatives to nitrous oxide-desflurane].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 2001 |
Inhaled anesthesia and cognitive performance.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cognition Disorders; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Risk Factors; Sevoflurane | 2009 |
Traumatic brain injury: neuroprotective anaesthetic techniques, an update.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Injuries; Cell Death; Central Nervous System Depressants; Craniocerebral Trauma; Cyclosporine; Dexmedetomidine; Erythropoietin; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Intracranial Hypotension; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Perioperative Care; Propofol; Resuscitation; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Xenon; Young Adult | 2009 |
Considerations for the use of anesthetics in neurotoxicity studies.
Topics: Anesthetics; Barbiturates; Carbon Dioxide; Dexmedetomidine; Euthanasia, Animal; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nervous System; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Research; Signal Transduction; Toxicology; Xenon | 2010 |
Variants of pheochromocytoma and their anesthetic implications--a case report and literature review.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Fatal Outcome; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Neoplasms, Second Primary; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pheochromocytoma; Postoperative Complications; von Hippel-Lindau Disease; Young Adult | 2010 |
Human biomarkers in breath by photoacoustic spectroscopy.
Topics: Ammonia; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Ethane; Ethylene Oxide; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Photoacoustic Techniques; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Spectrum Analysis | 2012 |
[Volatile anaesthesias' molecular biological course of action].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Desflurane; Humans; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Potassium Channels; Sevoflurane | 2013 |
Emerging evidence for antidepressant actions of anesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthesiologists; Anesthetics; Antidepressive Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nitrous Oxide; Patient Selection; Prevalence; Professional Role; Propofol; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
277 trial(s) available for isoflurane and nitrous oxide
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Treatment of stress response during balanced anesthesia. Comparative effects of isoflurane, alfentanil, and trimethaphan.
Topics: Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine; Prostatectomy; Single-Blind Method; Trimethaphan; Vasopressins; Vecuronium Bromide | 1992 |
Isoflurane and nitrous oxide: comparative impact on cerebrospinal fluid pressure in patients with brain tumors.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 1992 |
[A comparative study of the cost of open-circuit as opposed to closed-circuit ventilation].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Costs and Cost Analysis; Enflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration, Artificial; Ventilators, Mechanical | 1992 |
Effects of isoflurane and nitrous oxide in subanesthetic concentrations on memory and responsiveness in volunteers.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Memory; Nitrous Oxide | 1992 |
Anaesthetic technique does not influence postoperative bowel function: a comparison of propofol, nitrous oxide and isoflurane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Colon; Colonic Diseases; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Flatulence; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Isoflurane; Length of Stay; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Rectal Diseases; Rectum | 1992 |
Total intravenous anaesthesia versus inhalational anaesthesia for dental day surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Thiopental; Tooth, Impacted | 1992 |
Measuring recovery from general anaesthesia using critical flicker frequency: a comparison of two methods.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Flicker Fusion; Humans; Iris; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pupil; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1992 |
Uptake of enflurane and isoflurane during spontaneous and controlled ventilation.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Equipment Design; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Rheology; Thiopental; Tidal Volume | 1992 |
Recovery from day-case anaesthesia: comparison of total i.v. anaesthesia using propofol with an inhalation technique.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance | 1992 |
Vecuronium infusion requirements in children during halothane-narcotic-nitrous oxide, isoflurane-narcotic-nitrous oxide, and narcotic-nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Vecuronium Bromide | 1991 |
Comparison of induction, maintenance, and recovery characteristics of sevoflurane-N2O and propofol-sevoflurane-N2O with propofol-isoflurane-N2O anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Drug Combinations; Ethers; Female; Fluorides; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 1992 |
Metoclopramide does not decrease the incidence of nausea and vomiting after alfentanil for outpatient anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Droperidol; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Incidence; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Metoclopramide; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Nose; Placebos; Vomiting | 1991 |
Metabolism of desflurane and isoflurane to fluoride ion in surgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Desflurane; Female; Fluorides; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Time Factors | 1991 |
[Initial washout time of inhaled anesthetic agents].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Partial Pressure; Solubility; Time Factors | 1991 |
Isoflurane in nitrous oxide and oxygen increases plasma concentrations of noradrenaline but attenuates the pressor response to intubation.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Epinephrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Laryngoscopy; Male; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Stimulation, Chemical | 1991 |
Human learning during general anaesthesia and surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Learning; Narcotics; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Random Allocation; Single-Blind Method; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1991 |
Use of desflurane for outpatient anesthesia. A comparison with propofol and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Desflurane; Drug Synergism; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 1991 |
The additive contribution of nitrous oxide to isoflurane MAC in infants and children.
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Drug Synergism; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Pediatrics; Pulmonary Gas Exchange | 1991 |
Depression of ventilation by desflurane in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Depression, Chemical; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Partial Pressure; Reference Values; Respiration; Tidal Volume | 1991 |
Inhalation induction of anaesthesia with isoflurane: effect of added carbon dioxide.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration Disorders; Time Factors | 1991 |
Rapid inhalation induction with isoflurane in humidified carrier gas.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Humidity; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Time Factors | 1991 |
Efficacy of therapeutic suggestions for improved postoperative recovery presented during general anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Awareness; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications; Suggestion; Tape Recording | 1991 |
[Potentiation of nondepolarizing muscle relaxants by nifedipine iv in inhalation anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atracurium; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Vecuronium Bromide | 1990 |
Closed-loop infusion of atracurium with four different anesthetic techniques.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Atracurium; Enflurane; Feedback; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide | 1991 |
Recovery profile after desflurane-nitrous oxide versus isoflurane-nitrous oxide in outpatients.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cognition; Confusion; Desflurane; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Skills; Nitrous Oxide; Pain; Psychomotor Performance; Sleep Stages | 1991 |
The electroencephalographic effects of desflurane in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Reference Values | 1991 |
Respiratory complications and hypoxic episodes during inhalation induction with isoflurane in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration Disorders; Time Factors | 1991 |
[O2 uptake in the recovery period. The effect of the anesthetic procedure and the postoperative administration of pethidine].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Humans; Isoflurane; Meperidine; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Propofol | 1991 |
Isoflurane with either 100% oxygen or 50% nitrous oxide in oxygen for caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Carbon Dioxide; Cesarean Section; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Resuscitation | 1990 |
Gastric aspiration at the end of anaesthesia does not decrease postoperative nausea and vomiting.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Gastrointestinal Contents; Humans; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Postoperative Complications; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Suction; Vomiting | 1990 |
Randomized comparison of recovery after propofol-nitrous oxide versus thiopentone-isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia in patients undergoing ambulatory surgery.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thiopental | 1990 |
Clinical pharmacology of nitrous oxide: an argument for its continued use.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Consumer Behavior; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Period; Random Allocation; Surveys and Questionnaires | 1990 |
Effect on outcome of prolonged exposure of patients to nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pain, Postoperative; Random Allocation; Surveys and Questionnaires | 1990 |
No finding of increased myocardial ischemia during or after carotid endarterectomy under anesthesia with nitrous oxide.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Coronary Disease; Electrocardiography; Endarterectomy; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation | 1990 |
Postoperative hypoxemia after nonabdominal surgery: a frequent event not caused by nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oximetry; Postoperative Complications; Random Allocation | 1990 |
Nitrous oxide and epinephrine-induced arrhythmias.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications | 1990 |
The effect of nitrous oxide on EEG spectral power during halothane and isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1990 |
[Balanced anesthesia without N2O. Its use in thoracic surgery].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1990 |
[Propofol-fentanyl (total intravenous anesthesia), propofol-N2O and thiopentone-isoflurane in mid-length gynecologic surgery: a clinical and instrumental comparative study (ABM-Datex monitor)].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1990 |
Comparison of the Bain and the ADE systems during controlled ventilation in adults.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Respiration, Artificial | 1989 |
Pipecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade during nitrous oxide-fentanyl, isoflurane, and halothane anesthesia in adults and children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Androstane-3,17-diol; Androstanols; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Pipecuronium; Piperazines; Random Allocation | 1989 |
A comparison of vecuronium by continuous infusion with either isoflurane or fentanyl-nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Time Factors; Vecuronium Bromide | 1989 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane in nitrous oxide on multilevel somatosensory evoked potentials.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation; Scalp; Spine | 1989 |
Dose-response relationships of doxacurium chloride in humans during anesthesia with nitrous oxide and fentanyl, enflurane, isoflurane, or halothane.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Time Factors | 1989 |
[Circulatory effects of vecuronium as well as pancuronium under different conditions of anesthesia].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia, General; Coronary Artery Bypass; Drug Interactions; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pancuronium; Vecuronium Bromide | 1985 |
Early cortical auditory evoked response in anaesthesia: comparison of the effects of nitrous oxide and isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cerebral Cortex; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors | 1989 |
Comparison of three anesthetic techniques on emetic symptoms using sufentanil for outpatient surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Clinical Trials as Topic; Droperidol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation; Sufentanil; Vomiting | 1987 |
Comparison of propofol and antagonised midazolam anaesthesia for day-case surgery.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Arousal; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cystoscopy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Flumazenil; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Phenols; Propofol; Psychomotor Performance; Random Allocation | 1987 |
Atracurium infusion requirements in children during halothane, isoflurane, and narcotic anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Atracurium; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pilot Projects; Random Allocation; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1985 |
Nausea and vomiting after general anaesthesia with isoflurane, enflurane or fentanyl in combination with nitrous oxide and oxygen.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Random Allocation; Vomiting | 1988 |
Naloxone infusion after prophylactic epidural morphine: effects on incidence of postoperative side-effects and quality of analgesia.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Gas Analysis; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Naloxone; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Preanesthetic Medication; Random Allocation; Respiratory Function Tests | 1988 |
Propofol-nitrous oxide versus thiopental-isoflurane-nitrous oxide for general anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Phenols; Propofol; Random Allocation; Thiopental | 1988 |
Nitrous oxide does not increase the incidence of nausea and vomiting after isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation; Vomiting | 1987 |
Buprenorphine as premedication and as analgesic during and after light isoflurane-N2O-O2 anaesthesia. A comparison with oxycodone plus fentanyl.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, General; Buprenorphine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Codeine; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxycodone; Pain, Postoperative; Premedication; Random Allocation; Respiration | 1987 |
[Plasma cortisol in experimental anesthesia with halothane, enflurane, isoflurane and nitrous oxide].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arousal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1988 |
Isoflurane for conscious sedation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Consciousness; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Tooth, Impacted | 1988 |
Role of nitrous oxide and other factors in postoperative nausea and vomiting: a randomized and blinded prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Double-Blind Method; Enflurane; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Vomiting | 1987 |
Naloxone does not influence breathing during isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Naloxone; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1987 |
Anaesthesia and intra-ocular pressure in young children. A study of three different techniques of anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atracurium; Child; Child, Preschool; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration, Artificial | 1987 |
Quantitative EEG analysis during anaesthesia with isoflurane in nitrous oxide at 1.3 and 1.5 MAC.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electroencephalography; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1987 |
Single breath induction of anaesthesia with isoflurane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Patient Acceptance of Health Care | 1987 |
Breathing pattern during isoflurane anaesthesia with or without nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration; Tidal Volume | 1986 |
A comparison between isoflurane and alfentanil supplemented anaesthesia for short procedures.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methohexital; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Postoperative Period; Time Factors | 1985 |
Self-administered isoflurane in labour. A comparative study with Entonox.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Labor, Obstetric; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Pregnancy; Self Administration | 1985 |
Nitrous oxide augments the systemic and coronary haemodynamic effects of isoflurane in patients with ischaemic heart disease.
Topics: Aged; Carbon Dioxide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Drug Synergism; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption | 1983 |
Effect of volatile anaesthetics and nitrous oxide-fentanyl anaesthesia on bleeding time.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Bleeding Time; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Platelet Function Tests; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Time Factors | 1984 |
Hormonal and haemodynamic responses to upper abdominal surgery during isoflurane and balanced anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine | 1984 |
Potentiation of succinylcholine phase II block with isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Drug Synergism; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Nitrous Oxide; Succinylcholine; Tachyphylaxis; Time Factors | 1983 |
Efficacy of simulated epidural test doses in adult patients anesthetized with isoflurane: a dose-response study.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies | 1995 |
[Cerebrovascular reactivity to CO2 during general anesthesia maintained with either isoflurane-N2O or propofol-N2O. A comparative study by transcranial Doppler velocimetry].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diastole; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Systole; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial | 1995 |
Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials study during isoflurane-N2O anesthesia--a measure of depth of anesthesia.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1995 |
Nitrous oxide is a potent cerebrovasodilator in humans when added to isoflurane. A transcranial Doppler study.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Ultrasonography, Doppler; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
Propofol and postanaesthetic shivering.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Body Temperature; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Period; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Shivering; Thiopental | 1995 |
Noninvasive ICG clearance test for estimating hepatic blood flow during halothane and isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Elective Surgical Procedures; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Tidal Volume; Wakefulness | 1995 |
Nitrous oxide decreases the threshold for vasoconstriction less than sevoflurane or isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature Regulation; Ethers; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Skin Temperature; Vasoconstriction | 1995 |
Desflurane analgesia for vaginal delivery.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apgar Score; Attitude of Health Personnel; Delivery, Obstetric; Desflurane; Female; Fetal Blood; Hemorrhage; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Labor Stage, Second; Memory; Neurologic Examination; Nitrous Oxide; Pain; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy | 1995 |
[A comparison between neuromuscular blocking effects of pipecuronium and vecuronium; a double blind controlled study in collaboration with 5 departments of anesthesiology].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pipecuronium; Vecuronium Bromide | 1994 |
Efficacy of an epidural test dose in adult patients anesthetized with isoflurane: lidocaine containing 15 micrograms epinephrine reliably increases arterial blood pressure, but not heart rate.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Sensitivity and Specificity; Systole | 1995 |
Comparison of propofol/alfentanil anaesthesia with isoflurane/N2O/fentanyl anaesthesia for renal transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Transplantation; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 1994 |
Propofol-nitrous oxide versus thiopentone-isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia for uvulopalatopharyngoplasty in patients with sleep apnea.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxycodone; Oxygen; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Palate, Soft; Pharynx; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Thiopental; Uvula | 1994 |
The subjective, behavioral and cognitive effects of subanesthetic concentrations of isoflurane and nitrous oxide in healthy volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Behavior; Cognition; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Memory; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Smell | 1994 |
Nitrous oxide-isoflurane anesthesia causes more cerebral vasodilation than an equipotent dose of isoflurane in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1994 |
Anaesthesia for abdominal aortic surgery in patients with coronary artery disease, Part II: Effects of nitrous oxide on systemic and coronary haemodynamics, regional ventricular function and incidence of myocardial ischaemia.
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Postoperative Complications; Vascular Surgical Procedures; Ventricular Function, Left | 1994 |
Clinical comparison of spontaneous respiration versus controlled ventilation general anaesthesia using isoflurane for intraocular surgery: intraoperative, recovery and postoperative effects.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cataract Extraction; Female; Headache; Heart Rate; Humans; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Intraocular Pressure; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Vomiting | 1994 |
Comparison of transesophageal atrial pacing with anticholinergic drugs for the treatment of intraoperative bradycardia.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Incidence; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Sufentanil; Vecuronium Bromide | 1994 |
Effects of stimulus intensity and duration on posterior tibial nerve somatosensory-evoked potential patterns obtained under anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Reaction Time; Tibial Nerve; Time Factors | 1994 |
Diuretic effect of clonidine during isoflurane, nitrous oxide, and oxygen anesthesia.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Clonidine; Cyclic AMP; Diuresis; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Famotidine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Potassium; Sodium; Time Factors | 1994 |
Repetitive rapid increases in desflurane concentration blunt transient cardiovascular stimulation in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration, Artificial; Time Factors | 1994 |
[Anesthesia with isoflurane in air and with isoflurane and nitrous oxide].
Topics: Adult; Air; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
Surgical stimulation induces changes in brain electrical activity during isoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia. A topographic electroencephalographic analysis.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Tidal Volume | 1994 |
Propofol modifies recovery from isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Prospective Studies | 1994 |
The electroencephalogram does not predict depth of isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Awareness; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Memory; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
Cerebrovascular carbon dioxide reactivity during exposure to equipotent isoflurane and isoflurane in nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 1993 |
Effects of isoflurane-nitrous oxide and halothane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia on myocardial contractility assessed by transoesophageal echocardiography.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
Effects on recovery when isoflurane is used to supplement propofol-nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Product Surveillance, Postmarketing; Propofol | 1993 |
Absence of nonshivering thermogenesis in anesthetized adult humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Female; Heating; Humans; Hypothermia; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Shivering; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Effects of abdominal insufflation with nitrous oxide on cardiorespiratory measurements in spontaneously breathing isoflurane-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Insufflation; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration | 1993 |
A comparison of the effect of isoflurane and propofol on arterial carbon dioxide tensions following intracranial surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Carbon Dioxide; Craniotomy; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Respiration; Time Factors | 1993 |
Early and late recovery after major abdominal surgery. Comparison between propofol anaesthesia with and without nitrous oxide and isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Time Factors | 1993 |
Atelectasis and oxygenation in major surgery with either propofol with or without nitrous oxide or isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Colon; Humans; Hypoxia; Intestines; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Pulmonary Atelectasis; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 1993 |
Nifedipine and intraoperative core body temperature in humans.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Sublingual; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Body Temperature; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication | 1994 |
Nitrous oxide uptake during spontaneous and controlled ventilation.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arthroscopy; Enflurane; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Knee Joint; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial | 1994 |
Recovery characteristics of desflurane versus halothane for maintenance of anesthesia in pediatric ambulatory patients.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
Isoflurane in labour.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Labor Stage, First; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pain; Pregnancy; Sleep Stages | 1993 |
[Respiratory gas exchange. Anesthesia with enflurane or isoflurane in nitrous oxide during spontaneous and controlled ventilation].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial | 1993 |
Low-flow isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia offers substantial economic advantages over high- and medium-flow isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Costs and Cost Analysis; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1993 |
Patient response to laryngeal mask insertion after induction of anaesthesia with propofol or thiopentone.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cough; Extremities; Female; Gagging; Head; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngismus; Larynx; Male; Movement; Muscle Relaxation; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Reflex; Thiopental | 1993 |
A comparison of propofol with methohexital and isoflurane in two general anesthetic techniques.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Drug Costs; Humans; Hypotension; Isoflurane; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Molar, Third; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Psychomotor Performance; Time Factors; Tooth Extraction; Vomiting | 1993 |
Nitrous oxide-mediated activation of the EEG during isoflurane anaesthesia in patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1993 |
Indirect memory during anesthesia. The effect of midazolam.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Isoflurane; Memory; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Prospective Studies; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1993 |
The effect of alfentanil on cerebral blood flow velocity and intracranial pressure during isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1993 |
Continuous intravenous infusion of rocuronium (ORG 9426) in patients receiving balanced, enflurane, or isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Androstanols; Anesthesia; Barbiturates; Drug Synergism; Enflurane; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Rocuronium | 1993 |
[N2O-supplemented intravenous anesthesia versus inhalation anesthesia. A comparative study of the sympathoadrenergic reaction and postoperative vigilance].
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Arousal; Epinephrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1993 |
[Topographic-quantitative EEG-analysis of the paradoxical arousal reaction. EEG changes during urologic surgery using isoflurane/ N2O anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arousal; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Urologic Diseases | 1993 |
A prospective, comparative trial of three anesthetics for elective supratentorial craniotomy. Propofol/fentanyl, isoflurane/nitrous oxide, and fentanyl/nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Craniotomy; Female; Fentanyl; Glioma; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Supratentorial Neoplasms | 1993 |
Isoflurane inhibits muscle fasciculations caused by succinylcholine in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Child, Preschool; Fasciculation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Succinylcholine; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1993 |
Hemodynamic responses to intravascular injection of epinephrine-containing epidural test doses in adults during general anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Body Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1996 |
Epidural test dose: isoproterenol is a reliable marker for intravascular injection in anesthetized adults.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Epidural; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Lidocaine; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1996 |
The effect of sevoflurane and isoflurane on the neuromuscular block produced by vecuronium continuous infusion.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Chromatography, Gas; Drug Interactions; Ethers; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases; Sevoflurane; Thiopental; Vecuronium Bromide | 1996 |
Comparison of rocuronium and mivacurium to succinylcholine during outpatient laparoscopic surgery.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Androstanols; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antidotes; Atropine; Desflurane; Edrophonium; Electromyography; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Laparoscopy; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Rocuronium; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 1996 |
Sevoflurane versus isoflurane: induction and recovery characteristics with single-breath inhaled inductions of anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blinking; Cognition; Cough; Ethers; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Complications; Psychomotor Performance; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Tidal Volume | 1996 |
Interaction of isoflurane and nitrous oxide combinations similar for median electroencephalographic frequency and clinical anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 1996 |
Surgical pain is followed not only by spinal sensitization but also by supraspinal antinociception.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Threshold; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 1996 |
Isoflurane anesthesia does not add to the bronchodilating effect of a beta 2-adrenergic agonist after tracheal intubation.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Aerosols; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Bronchi; Bronchodilator Agents; Double-Blind Method; Drug Synergism; Female; Fenoterol; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Placebos | 1996 |
A multicenter comparison of maintenance and recovery with sevoflurane or isoflurane for adult ambulatory anesthesia. The Sevoflurane Multicenter Ambulatory Group.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Ethers; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Patient Satisfaction; Psychomotor Performance; Sevoflurane; Sleep Stages; Time Factors | 1996 |
Intraoperative EEG changes in relation to the surgical procedure during isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia: hysterectomy versus mastectomy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Mastectomy; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies | 1996 |
Pressure support improves efficiency of spontaneous breathing during inhalation anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Cross-Over Studies; Desflurane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Mechanics; Tidal Volume | 1996 |
Clinical comparison of sevoflurane and isoflurane when administered with nitrous oxide for surgical procedures of intermediate duration.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Ethers; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 1995 |
The acute and residual effects of subanesthetic concentrations of isoflurane/nitrous oxide combinations on cognitive and psychomotor performance in healthy volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Psychomotor Disorders; Psychomotor Performance; Single-Blind Method | 1996 |
[Awakening from anesthesia and recovery of cognitive function after desflurane or isoflurane].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cognition; Desflurane; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Measurement; Preanesthetic Medication | 1996 |
Quantifying the effect of isoflurane on mivacurium infusion requirements.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Synergism; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Male; Middle Aged; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide | 1996 |
Effect of tramadol on depth of anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Humans; Isoflurane; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Succinylcholine; Tramadol | 1996 |
Effect of neuromuscular block on depth of anaesthesia as measured by the auditory evoked response.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Vecuronium Bromide | 1996 |
Awakening, clinical recovery, and psychomotor effects after desflurane and propofol anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Attention; Cross-Over Studies; Desflurane; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isoflurane; Memory; Motor Skills; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Patient Discharge; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Wakefulness | 1996 |
Interactions between mivacurium, rocuronium, and vecuronium during general anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Middle Aged; Mivacurium; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Rocuronium; Sufentanil; Thiopental; Vecuronium Bromide | 1996 |
[Hemodynamic changes during laparoscopic cholecystectomy under different anesthesia methods].
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1996 |
Influence of anesthetic technique on early postoperative hypoxemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Propofol | 1996 |
A phase III, multicenter, open-label, randomized, comparative study evaluating the effect of sevoflurane versus isoflurane on the maintenance of anesthesia in adult ASA class I, II, and III inpatients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ethers; Female; Fentanyl; Fluorides; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Orientation; Oxygen; Safety; Sevoflurane; Thiopental; Wakefulness | 1996 |
Comparison of sufentanil/propofol versus isoflurane/nitrous oxide anaesthesia on mesenteric artery blood flow.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Aorta, Abdominal; Depression, Chemical; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Regional Blood Flow; Sufentanil; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex | 1996 |
A comparison of thiopentone-isoflurane anaesthesia vs propofol infusion in children having repeat minor haematological procedures.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biopsy, Needle; Bone Marrow; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngismus; Leukemia; Nitrous Oxide; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Spinal Puncture; Thiopental | 1997 |
Haemodynamic comparison of sevoflurane and isoflurane anaesthesia in surgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Ethers; Female; Gastrectomy; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Late intraoperative clonidine administration prevents postanesthetic shivering after total intravenous or volatile anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Shivering | 1997 |
Isoflurane for removal of chest drains after cardiac surgery.
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Chest Tubes; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pain Measurement | 1997 |
The influence of the duration of isoflurane anaesthesia on neuromuscular effects of mivacurium.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Electromyography; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors | 1997 |
Train-of-four and double burst stimulation fade at the great toe and thumb.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Fentanyl; Hallux; Humans; Isoflurane; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Probability; Synaptic Transmission; Thumb; Tibial Nerve; Ulnar Nerve; Vecuronium Bromide | 1997 |
Recovery and outcome after propofol and isoflurane anesthesia in patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications; Propofol | 1997 |
Regional cerebral blood flow (SPECT) during anaesthesia with isoflurane and nitrous oxide in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Organotechnetium Compounds; Oximes; Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Xenon Radioisotopes | 1997 |
Nitrous oxide has different effects on the EEG and somatosensory evoked potentials during isoflurane anaesthesia in patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cross-Over Studies; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 1997 |
Elevated plasma levels of interleukin-6, interleukin-8, and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor during and after major abdominal surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Period; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 1997 |
Xenon provides faster emergence from anesthesia than does nitrous oxide-sevoflurane or nitrous oxide-isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethers; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Xenon | 1997 |
The effect of isoflurane, halothane, sevoflurane, and thiopental/nitrous oxide on respiratory system resistance after tracheal intubation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agents; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory System; Sevoflurane; Thiopental | 1997 |
[Combination anesthesia and bronchial tranport velocity. Effects of anesthesia with isoflurane, fentanyl, vecuronium and oxygen-nitrous oxide breathing on bronchial mucus transport].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bronchi; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Mucociliary Clearance; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Respiratory Function Tests; Vecuronium Bromide | 1997 |
Midazolam premedication increases sedation but does not prolong discharge times after brief outpatient general anesthesia for laparoscopic tubal sterilization.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antiemetics; Body Weight; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Laparoscopy; Midazolam; Mivacurium; Nausea; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Discharge; Placebos; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Sterilization, Tubal; Time Factors | 1997 |
Administration of sufentanil and nitrous oxide blunts cardiovascular effects of desflurane but does not prevent an increase in middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Desflurane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Sufentanil; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial | 1997 |
Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials comparison between 1.3 and 1.5 MAC of isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1997 |
Dose-response and concentration-response relation of rocuronium infusion during propofol-nitrous oxide and isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Rocuronium | 1997 |
[Changes in epidural pressure during total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, fentanyl and ketamine].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy; Humans; Intracranial Hypertension; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 1997 |
[Total intravenous anesthesia with propofol and fentanyl for laparoscopic cholecystectomy].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Thiopental; Time Factors; Vomiting | 1997 |
[Intraoperative pain stimuli change somatosensory evoked potentials, but not auditory evoked potentials during isoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Arousal; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Threshold; Prospective Studies; Reaction Time; Somatosensory Cortex | 1997 |
Should nitrous oxide be discontinued before desflurane after anaesthesia with desflurane/N2O?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration | 1997 |
Emergence from isoflurane/N2O or isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1997 |
Postoperative analgesia with "3-in-1" femoral nerve block after prosthetic hip surgery.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Diclofenac; Elective Surgical Procedures; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Female; Femoral Nerve; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Morphine; Nerve Block; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vecuronium Bromide | 1998 |
Avoidance of nitrous oxide and increased isoflurane during alfentanil based anesthesia decreases the incidence of postoperative nausea.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Incidence; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method | 1997 |
[Remifentanil-propofol anesthesia in vertebral disc operations: a comparison with desflurane-N2O inhalation anesthesia. Effect on hemodynamics and recovery].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intervertebral Disc; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Piperidines; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Remifentanil | 1998 |
[A comparison of the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting after propofol-fentanyl anesthesia and that after nitrous oxide-isoflurane anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Thiamylal; Vomiting | 1998 |
Isoflurane plus nitrous oxide versus propofol for recording of motor evoked potentials after high frequency repetitive electrical stimulation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Child; Electric Stimulation; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Fentanyl; Glioma; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neurosurgery; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Sensory Thresholds | 1998 |
The pharmacokinetics and steady state pharmacodynamics of mivacurium in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterases; Humans; Infant; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Stereoisomerism | 1998 |
Cardiovascular effects of 50% nitrous oxide in older adult patients anaesthetized with isoflurane or halothane.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Effects of isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia on insulin secretion in female patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1998 |
Craniofacial electromyogram activation response: another indicator of anesthetic depth.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Brain; Communication; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Facial Muscles; Forearm; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Movement; Muscle Contraction; Nitrous Oxide; Pharynx; Reaction Time; Reproducibility of Results; Suction; Suture Techniques; Wakefulness | 1998 |
Effective dose of granisetron for the prevention of post-operative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antiemetics; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Granisetron; Humans; Incidence; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Placebos; Postoperative Complications; Premedication; Probability; Prospective Studies; Serotonin Antagonists; Vomiting | 1998 |
Comparison of time course of neuromuscular blockade in young children following rocuronium and atracurium.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Androstanols; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atracurium; Child, Preschool; Elective Surgical Procedures; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Muscle, Skeletal; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Rocuronium; Thumb; Time Factors; Ulnar Nerve | 1998 |
Efficacy of thoracic epidural analgesia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Indomethacin; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Placebos; Thoracic Vertebrae | 1998 |
Dissociation between haemodynamics and sympathetic activation during anaesthetic induction with desfluranes.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Desflurane; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Fentanyl; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Stroke Volume; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympathomimetics; Thiopental; Ventricular Function, Left | 1998 |
Prophylactic antiemetic therapy with granisetron-droperidol combination in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antiemetics; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Double-Blind Method; Droperidol; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Granisetron; Humans; Incidence; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Postoperative Complications; Premedication; Remission Induction; Treatment Outcome; Vomiting | 1998 |
Patient outcomes with positive pressure versus spontaneous ventilation in non-paralysed adults with the laryngeal mask.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Fentanyl; Heart; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Methyl Ethers; Neuromuscular Blockade; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pressure; Propofol; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Stomach; Tidal Volume; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 1998 |
Total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol and remifentanil in paediatric patients: a comparison with a desflurane-nitrous oxide inhalation anaesthesia.
Topics: Adenoidectomy; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Incidence; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Ear Ventilation; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Piperidines; Propofol; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Remifentanil; Respiration; Time Factors; Tonsillectomy; Vomiting; Wakefulness | 1998 |
Modified double burst stimulation of varying stimulating currents.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Electric Stimulation; Female; Forearm; Hand; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pain; Pain Measurement; Probability; Touch; Vecuronium Bromide; Wakefulness | 1998 |
Modulation of somatosensory evoked potentials under various concentrations of desflurane with and without nitrous oxide.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Body Temperature; Desflurane; Double-Blind Method; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Median Nerve; Monitoring, Physiologic; Neural Conduction; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies | 1998 |
Comparison of the haemodynamic actions of desflurane/N2O and isoflurane/N2O anaesthesia in vascular surgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Catecholamines; Desflurane; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 1998 |
Respiration during emergence from anaesthesia with desflurane/N2O vs. desflurane/air for gynaecological laparoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Desflurane; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Hysterectomy; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 1998 |
Single vital capacity inhalational anaesthetic induction in adults--isoflurane vs sevoflurane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cough; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Laryngismus; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Patient Satisfaction; Preanesthetic Medication; Safety; Sevoflurane; Spasm; Time Factors; Vital Capacity | 1998 |
The induction, maintenance, and recovery characteristics of spinal versus general anesthesia in elderly patients.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Desflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Male; Mental Processes; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Prostatectomy; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 1998 |
Propofol maintenance to reduce postoperative emesis in thyroidectomy patients: a group sequential comparison with isoflurane/nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Thyroidectomy | 1998 |
The use of propofol, nitrous oxide, or isoflurane does not affect the reproductive success rate following gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT): a multicenter pilot trial/survey.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oocytes; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Propofol; Retrospective Studies | 1999 |
Preoperative oral dextromethorphan does not reduce pain or analgesic consumption in children after adenotonsillectomy.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adenoidectomy; Administration, Oral; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Desflurane; Dextromethorphan; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Pain, Postoperative; Preanesthetic Medication; Prospective Studies; Tonsillectomy | 1999 |
Middle latency auditory evoked responses and electroencephalographic derived variables do not predict movement to noxious stimulation during 1 minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration isoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Movement; Nitrous Oxide; Orthopedic Procedures; Physical Stimulation; Pulmonary Alveoli | 1999 |
The impact of nitrous oxide on postoperative nausea and vomiting after desflurane anesthesia for breast surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Breast; Desflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Vecuronium Bromide | 1999 |
Jugular bulb oxygen saturation during propofol and isoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia in patients undergoing brain tumor surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Jugular Veins; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Propofol | 1999 |
Preoperative pulse wave velocity fails to predict hemodynamic responses to anesthesia and to surgical stimulation.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Femoral Artery; Forecasting; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Preoperative Care; Prospective Studies; Pulse; Regression Analysis; Sevoflurane; Transducers, Pressure | 1999 |
Xenon suppresses the hypnotic arousal in response to surgical stimulation.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Arousal; Awareness; Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Elective Surgical Procedures; Electroencephalography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Male; Mental Recall; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Xenon | 1999 |
Effect of spinal versus general anesthesia on bladder compliance and intraabdominal pressure during transurethral procedures.
Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Elective Surgical Procedures; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pressure; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Prostatectomy; Tetracaine; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics | 1999 |
A demonstration of the concentration and second gas effects in humans anesthetized with nitrous oxide and desflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Area Under Curve; Desflurane; Drug Interactions; Female; Flame Ionization; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli | 1999 |
Thermoregulatory thresholds for vasoconstriction in patients anesthetized with various 1-minimum alveolar concentration combinations of xenon, nitrous oxide, and isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Body Temperature Regulation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasoconstriction; Xenon | 1999 |
[Prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting after pelviscopy. Dolasetron or MCP in comparison with placebo].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antiemetics; Desflurane; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Indoles; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Metoclopramide; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pelvis; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Quinolizines | 1999 |
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation as an alternative therapy for microlaryngeal endoscopic surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngoscopy; Microsurgery; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation | 1999 |
The use of 0.25% isoflurane premixed in 50% nitrous oxide and oxygen for pain relief in labour.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apgar Score; Delivery, Obstetric; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Postpartum Hemorrhage; Pregnancy; Resuscitation | 1999 |
Incidence of nausea and vomiting in children after strabismus surgery following desflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Prospective Studies; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Strabismus; Time Factors | 1999 |
Isoflurane, nitrous oxide, and fentanyl pharmacodynamic interactions in surgical patients as measured by effects on median power frequency.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Confidence Intervals; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Electroencephalography; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Laparotomy; Middle Aged; Models, Chemical; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies | 1999 |
Simplified use of mixed propofol and alfentanil for anesthesia in remote locations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arthroscopy; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Military Medicine; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Sufentanil; Time Factors | 2000 |
Does chronic occupational exposure to volatile anesthetic agents influence the rate of neutrophil apoptosis?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apoptosis; Female; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Neutrophils; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Sevoflurane; Time Factors; Ventilation | 2000 |
Cardiovascular homeostasis during inhalational general anesthesia: a clinical comparison between sevoflurane and isoflurane. On behalf of the Italian Research Group on sevoflurane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Odds Ratio; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Tachycardia | 2000 |
The influence of the type of anaesthesia on postoperative pain after kidney transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Transplantation; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol | 2000 |
The recovery of cognitive function after remifentanil-nitrous oxide anesthesia is faster than after an isoflurane-nitrous oxide-fentanyl combination in elderly patients.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Piperidines; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Remifentanil; Single-Blind Method | 2000 |
Recovery after anesthesia with remifentanil combined with propofol, desflurane, or sevoflurane for otorhinolaryngeal surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures; Patient Satisfaction; Piperidines; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil; Sevoflurane; Thiopental | 2000 |
Effect of xenon on autonomic cardiovascular control--comparison with isoflurane and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Autonomic Nervous System; Electrocardiography; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pressoreceptors; Prospective Studies; Reflex; Xenon | 2000 |
The effects of nimodipine on vecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nimodipine; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Vecuronium Bromide | 2000 |
Comparison of remifentanil versus regional anaesthesia in children anaesthetised with isoflurane/nitrous oxide. International Remifentanil Paediatric Anaesthesia Study group.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Piperidines; Remifentanil | 2000 |
Closed loop control of anaesthesia: an assessment of the bispectral index as the target of control.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Delivery Systems; Electroencephalography; Feedback; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 2000 |
Emergence from anesthesia in the prone versus supine position in patients undergoing lumbar surgery.
Topics: Androstanols; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Cough; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Laminectomy; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Prone Position; Rocuronium; Supine Position | 2000 |
Sevoflurane-N2O versus propofol/isoflurane-N2O during elective surgery using the laryngeal mask airway in adults.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Prospective Studies; Sevoflurane | 2000 |
Minimum alveolar concentration-awake of Xenon alone and in combination with isoflurane or sevoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sevoflurane; Xenon | 2000 |
Anaesthesia with desflurane-nitrous oxide in elderly patients. Comparison with isoflurane-nitrous oxide.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 2000 |
Fast-track office-based anesthesia: a comparison of propofol versus desflurane with antiemetic prophylaxis in spontaneously breathing patients.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Desflurane; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Office Visits; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Single-Blind Method | 2001 |
Sevoflurane and isoflurane reduce oxygen saturation in infants.
Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Enflurane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Sevoflurane | 2000 |
A comparison of the maintenance and recovery charcateristic of sevoflurane-nitrous oxide against isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Malaysia; Mastectomy, Segmental; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 2000 |
The midlatency auditory evoked potentials predict responsiveness to verbal commands in patients emerging from anesthesia with xenon, isoflurane, and sevoflurane but not with nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Reaction Time; Sevoflurane; Wakefulness; Xenon | 2001 |
A comparison of the transient hyperemic response test and the static autoregulation test to assess graded impairment in cerebral autoregulation during propofol, desflurane, and nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Algorithms; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Desflurane; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperemia; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial | 2001 |
Pharmacodynamic interaction of nitrous oxide with sevoflurane, desflurane, isoflurane and enflurane in surgical patients: measurements by effects on EEG median power frequency.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparotomy; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Models, Theoretical; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
Lipid peroxidation and the use of emulsified propofol in laparoscopic surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Varicocele | 2001 |
Randomized controlled trial of total intravenous anesthesia with propofol versus inhalation anesthesia with isoflurane-nitrous oxide: postoperative nausea with vomiting and economic analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Costs and Cost Analysis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isoflurane; Length of Stay; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol | 2001 |
Comparison of the influence of desflurane nitrous oxide anesthesia to propofol nitrous oxide anesthesia on rocuronium bromide induced neuromuscular block.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Androstanols; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Rocuronium | 2001 |
Remifentanil provides hemodynamic stability and faster awakening time in transsphenoidal surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Labetalol; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Piperidines; Pituitary Gland; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil; Respiration; Sphenoid Bone | 2002 |
Small-dose selective spinal anesthesia for short-duration outpatient laparoscopy: recovery characteristics compared with desflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Desflurane; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Lidocaine; Nitrous Oxide; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Sufentanil | 2002 |
Influence of equianaesthetic concentrations of nitrous oxide and isoflurane on regional cerebral blood flow, regional cerebral blood volume, and regional mean transit time in human volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Volume; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 2001 |
Mivacurium infusion requirement and spontaneous recovery of neuromuscular transmission in children anaesthetized with nitrous oxide and fentanyl, halothane, isoflurane or sevoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Methyl Ethers; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
The use of a uniquely designed anesthetic scavenging hood to reduce operating room anesthetic gas contamination during general anesthesia.
Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Body Temperature; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Respiratory Mechanics | 2002 |
The effect of nitrous oxide on cerebral blood flow velocity in children anaesthetised with desflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Middle Cerebral Artery; Nitrous Oxide; Ultrasonography | 2003 |
Comparison of neonatal effects of epidural and general anesthesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Pregnancy; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 2003 |
Hemodynamic effects of nitrous oxide in isoflurane-anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 2003 |
Quantitative sensory testing and human surgery: effects of analgesic management on postoperative neuroplasticity.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketorolac; Neurosurgical Procedures; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Pain, Postoperative; Placebos; Preoperative Care; Prospective Studies | 2003 |
[Do short-term duration drugs for anaesthesia give postoperative advantages compared to traditional drugs?].
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Costs; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Length of Stay; Nitrous Oxide; Pain, Postoperative; Piperidines; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil; Vecuronium Bromide | 2003 |
The effect of intraoperative use of esmolol and nicardipine on recovery after ambulatory surgery.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Nitrous Oxide; Propanolamines; Prospective Studies | 2003 |
Isocapnic hyperpnoea accelerates recovery from isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Partial Pressure; Postoperative Care; Respiration, Artificial | 2003 |
Pharmacodynamic interactions between cisatracurium and rocuronium.
Topics: Aged; Androstanols; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Atracurium; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Rocuronium | 2004 |
Desflurane-remifentanil-nitrous oxide anaesthesia for abdominal surgery: optimal concentrations and recovery features.
Topics: Abdomen; Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Pressure; Desflurane; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Piperidines; Recovery of Function; Remifentanil; Tachycardia | 2004 |
A comparison of liver function after hepatectomy in cirrhotic patients between sevoflurane and isoflurane in anesthesia with nitrous oxide and epidural block.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hepatectomy; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane | 2004 |
A comparison of the effects of ranitidine and omeprazole on volume and pH of gastric contents in elective surgical patients.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Gastrointestinal Contents; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Omeprazole; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Premedication; Ranitidine; Statistics, Nonparametric; Thiopental | 2004 |
Inhalation anaesthesia for castration of newborn piglets: experiences with isoflurane and isoflurane/NO.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Orchiectomy; Swine; Treatment Outcome | 2004 |
A randomized comparison of a multimodal management strategy versus combination antiemetics for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Combined Modality Therapy; Double-Blind Method; Droperidol; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Ondansetron; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol | 2004 |
The effect of remifentanil on the middle latency auditory evoked response and haemodynamic measurements with and without the stimulus of orotracheal intubation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Piperidines; Reaction Time; Remifentanil | 2004 |
Continuous measurement of gas uptake and elimination in anesthetized patients using an extractable marker gas.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Chemical Fractionation; Drug Therapy, Computer-Assisted; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pulmonary Gas Exchange | 2004 |
The effects of propofol, small-dose isoflurane, and nitrous oxide on cortical somatosensory evoked potential and bispectral index monitoring in adolescents undergoing spinal fusion.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Scoliosis; Spinal Fusion | 2004 |
Xenon does not reduce opioid requirement for orthopedic surgery.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Electroencephalography; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Premedication; Xenon | 2005 |
The effect of inhalational anaesthetics on QTc interval.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Follow-Up Studies; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Sevoflurane; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors | 2005 |
[Clinical research on BIS for monitoring the depth of N2O and desflurane anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide | 2005 |
Epidural block does not worsen oxygenation during one-lung ventilation for lung resections under isoflurane/nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Function Tests; Thoracic Surgical Procedures; Time Factors | 2005 |
Within-subject comparison of the subjective and psychomotor effects of a gaseous anesthetic and two volatile anesthetics in healthy volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Arousal; Attention; Conscious Sedation; Cross-Over Studies; Discrimination Learning; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Methyl Ethers; Neuropsychological Tests; Nitrous Oxide; Problem Solving; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Self Concept; Sevoflurane; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Perception; Verbal Learning; Volatilization | 2006 |
Stress hormone changes in general anesthesia of long duration: isoflurane-nitrous oxide vs sevoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors | 2005 |
Efficacy and costs of 3 anesthetic regimens in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Double-Blind Method; Drug Costs; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Nitrous Oxide; Ondansetron; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol; Single-Blind Method; Thiopental | 2006 |
Nitrous oxide induces paradoxical electroencephalographic changes after tracheal intubation during isoflurane and sevoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arousal; Chi-Square Distribution; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane | 2006 |
Bispectral index and regional cerebral oxygen saturation during propofol/N2O anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aminophylline; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bronchodilator Agents; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Propofol; Time Factors | 2006 |
The effects of volatile anesthetics on intraoperative monitoring of myogenic motor-evoked potentials to transcranial electrical stimulation and on partial neuromuscular blockade during propofol/fentanyl/nitrous oxide anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Neurosurgical Procedures; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Vecuronium Bromide | 2006 |
The role of antioxidant supplementation in occupational exposure to waste anaesthetic gases.
Topics: Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antioxidants; Comet Assay; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Desflurane; Dietary Supplements; DNA Damage; Electrophoresis; Female; Hazardous Waste; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Room Technicians; Operating Rooms; Oxidative Stress; Sevoflurane; Smoking | 2006 |
Intraoperative motor-evoked potential monitoring in scoliosis surgery: comparison of desflurane/nitrous oxide with propofol total intravenous anesthetic regimens.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Scoliosis; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation | 2006 |
Is depth of anesthesia, as assessed by the Bispectral Index, related to postoperative cognitive dysfunction and recovery?
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cognition; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Memory; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blockade; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Period; Propofol | 2006 |
The effect of nitrous oxide on halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane requirements in ventilated dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Halothane; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Lung; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
The effects of sevoflurane and desflurane anesthesia on QTc interval and cardiac rhythm in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart Rate; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Time Factors; Vecuronium Bromide | 2007 |
Quantification of burst suppression and bispectral index with 2 different bolus doses of thiopentone sodium.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Elective Surgical Procedures; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Spine; Thiopental; Time Factors | 2007 |
Bispectral index in assessment of 3% and 4.5% desflurane in 50% N2O for caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cesarean Section; Desflurane; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Pregnancy | 2007 |
Differential electroencephalographic response to tracheal intubation between young and elderly during isoflurane and sevoflurane nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane | 2007 |
Can remifentanil replace nitrous oxide during anesthesia for ambulatory orthopedic surgery with desflurane and fentanyl?
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Length of Stay; Male; Motor Skills; Nitrous Oxide; Orientation; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Piperidines; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Remifentanil; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Wakefulness | 2008 |
The effect of anaesthetic agents on induction, recovery and patient preferences in adult day case surgery: a 7-day follow-up randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Period; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2008 |
Laryngeal mask airway insertion in children: comparison between rotational, lateral and standard technique.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Equipment Design; Female; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Midazolam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Rotation | 2008 |
Effect of nitrous oxide on desflurane MACBAR at two target-controlled concentrations of remifentanil.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Piperidines; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2008 |
The comparative effects of sevoflurane versus isoflurane on cerebrovascular carbon dioxide reactivity in patients with previous stroke.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Stroke; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial | 2008 |
Development and performance of a two-step desflurane-O(2)/N(2)O fresh gas flow sequence.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
The effects of nitrous oxide on recovery from isoflurane anaesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Buprenorphine; Castration; Dogs; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Isoflurane; Male; Narcotic Antagonists; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Measurement; Preanesthetic Medication; Time Factors | 2009 |
Haemodynamic response to induction, laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation in diabetic and non-diabetic patients.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Case-Control Studies; Diastole; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Laryngoscopy; Male; Meperidine; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Systole; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2009 |
EEG entropy values during isoflurane, sevoflurane and halothane anesthesia with and without nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Electroencephalography; Entropy; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sevoflurane; Spine; Young Adult | 2009 |
Airway responses to desflurane during maintenance of anesthesia and recovery in children with laryngeal mask airways.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngismus; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Odds Ratio; Oxygen; Sample Size; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Comparison of the effects of low-flow and high-flow inhalational anaesthesia with nitrous oxide and desflurane on mucociliary activity and pulmonary function tests.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Body Temperature Regulation; Chi-Square Distribution; Desflurane; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Hemodynamics; Humans; Humidity; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Mucociliary Clearance; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Function Tests; Temperature; Time Factors; Turkey; Vital Capacity; Young Adult | 2011 |
Comparison of the effects of different anesthetic techniques on electrocorticography in patients undergoing epilepsy surgery - a bispectral index guided study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Young Adult | 2012 |
Propofol anesthesia for children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: a comparison with isoflurane, nitrous oxide, and a laryngeal mask airway.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Asthma; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Respiratory Mechanics | 2015 |
Nitrous oxide added at the end of isoflurane anesthesia hastens early recovery without increasing the risk for postoperative nausea and vomiting: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antiemetics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy, Vaginal; Incidence; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Thiopental; Vecuronium Bromide | 2018 |
Effects of midazolam and nitrous oxide on the minimum anesthetic concentration of isoflurane in the ball python (Python regius).
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Boidae; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide | 2019 |
Changes in CO-oximetry values and pulse oximetry in isoflurane-anesthetized dogs with and without nitrous oxide.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Carboxyhemoglobin; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Ovariectomy; Oximetry; Oxygen | 2020 |
529 other study(ies) available for isoflurane and nitrous oxide
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Air to lung partition coefficients for volatile organic compounds and blood to lung partition coefficients for volatile organic compounds and drugs.
Topics: Air; Animals; Humans; Lung; Organic Chemicals; Probability; Rats; Tissue Distribution; Volatilization | 2008 |
General anesthetics and regional hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction.
Topics: Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ethers; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Lung; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Circulation; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System | 1977 |
[Metabolism of the volatile anesthetics (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Chloroform; Enzyme Induction; Ethers; Free Radicals; Halothane; Haplorhini; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Lipids; Methoxyflurane; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Trichloroethylene | 1977 |
Anesthetic solubility coefficients for maternal and fetal blood.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics; Blood; Cyclopropanes; Erythrocytes; Ethers; Ethyl Ethers; Female; Fetal Blood; Halothane; Hematocrit; Humans; Isoflurane; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Plasma; Pregnancy; Solubility | 1975 |
Tolerance to and dependence on inhalational anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Cyclopropanes; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrous Oxide; Reflex, Abnormal; Seizures; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders | 1979 |
[Cardiovascular effects of the new inhalation anaesthetic isoflurane in man (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Capillary Resistance; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Central Venous Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Artery | 1975 |
Minimum blood concentration--a universal concept of anaesthetic potency.
Topics: Anesthetics; Brain Chemistry; Cyclopropanes; Enflurane; Ether; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1975 |
Pipecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade during nitrous oxide-fentanyl, enflurane, isoflurane, and halothane anesthesia in surgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Androstane-3,17-diol; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Pipecuronium; Piperazines; Stimulation, Chemical; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1992 |
Sister-chromatid exchanges in operating room personnel.
Topics: Adult; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Personnel, Hospital; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Smoking | 1992 |
Recovery of cognitive functions after anaesthesia with desflurane or isoflurane and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Cognition; Consciousness; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors | 1992 |
[Humidification and heating of anesthetic gases during pediatric anesthesia using the Cicero Anesthesia Workstation].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Heating; Humans; Humidity; Infant; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1992 |
[Suitability of capacitive sensors for measuring relative humidity in anesthetic gas systems].
Topics: Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Equipment Design; Halothane; Humans; Humidity; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Reference Values | 1992 |
Plasma lidocaine concentrations during epidural blockade with isoflurane or halothane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1992 |
Effects of isoflurane anaesthesia on the median nerve somatosensory evoked potential in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Median Nerve; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Time Factors | 1992 |
Adenosine infusion during isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia: indications of perioperative analgesic effect.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pilot Projects; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1992 |
Effects of sevoflurane and isoflurane on hepatic circulation in the chronically instrumented dog.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Desflurane; Dogs; Enflurane; Ethers; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane | 1992 |
Effects of nitrous oxide on cerebral haemodynamics and metabolism during isoflurane anaesthesia in man.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Fentanyl; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypocapnia; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Tidal Volume; Vascular Resistance | 1992 |
MAC of desflurane in 60% nitrous oxide in infants and children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1992 |
Induction and maintenance characteristics of anesthesia with desflurane and nitrous oxide in infants and children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Desflurane; Diazepam; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Laryngismus; Meperidine; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication | 1992 |
On the use of isofluorane as an anaesthetic for visual neurophysiology.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Haplorhini; Isoflurane; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors; Visual Cortex | 1992 |
Atrioventricular dissociation resulting from combined thoracic epidural and general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electrocardiography; Heart Block; Humans; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1992 |
Somatosensory evoked potential surgical monitoring. Observations during combined isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cervical Vertebrae; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Internal Fixators; Intervertebral Disc; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Scoliosis; Spinal Cord Injuries; Spinal Fusion | 1992 |
No evidence of classical conditioning of electrodermal responses during anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Conditioning, Classical; Female; Galvanic Skin Response; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Memory; Nitrous Oxide | 1992 |
General anesthesia and exhaled breath hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Breath Tests; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Spectrophotometry | 1992 |
A comparison of cerebral ischemic flow thresholds during halothane/N2O and isoflurane/N2O anesthesia in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Continuous intravenous propofol with nitrous oxide for ocular surgery. A comparison with etomidate, alfentanil, nitrous oxide and isoflurane.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Propofol | 1992 |
Isoflurane anesthesia prevents unconscious learning.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Learning; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Pulmonary Alveoli; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Unconsciousness | 1992 |
Clinical use of a small soda lime canister in a low-flow to-and-fro system.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Calcium Compounds; Carbon Dioxide; Equipment Design; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxides; Respiration, Artificial; Sodium Hydroxide | 1992 |
Heart rate periodicities during induction of propofol-nitrous oxide-isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Time Factors | 1992 |
Transcranial Doppler sonography: effects of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on blood flow velocity in the middle cerebral artery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebral Arteries; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pulsatile Flow; Respiration; Ultrasonography | 1992 |
Somatosensory and auditory evoked responses recorded simultaneously: differential effects of nitrous oxide and isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors | 1992 |
Anaesthetic management of infants requiring endobronchial argon laser surgery.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Argon; Bronchial Diseases; Bronchoscopes; Child, Preschool; Constriction, Pathologic; Humans; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Laser Therapy; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Reoperation; Tracheostomy | 1992 |
Mild intraoperative hypothermia increases duration of action and spontaneous recovery of vecuronium blockade during nitrous oxide-isoflurane anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors; Vecuronium Bromide | 1991 |
The effects of inhalation anesthetic agents on survival in a pig random skin flap model.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Female; Graft Survival; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Surgical Flaps; Swine | 1992 |
Fresh gas requirements of an enclosed afferent reservoir breathing system during controlled ventilation in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Respiration, Artificial; Tidal Volume | 1992 |
Comparison of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane with nitrous oxide on contractility and oxygen supply and demand in isolated hearts.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Ventricular Function, Left | 1991 |
Effects of sera from patients given various anesthetics on preimplantation mouse embryo development in vitro.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics; Animals; Blastocyst; Cells, Cultured; Drug Combinations; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Embryonic Development; Female; Fentanyl; Fertilization; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Mice; Midazolam; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Oocytes; Pregnancy; Tetracaine | 1991 |
A comparison of median frequency, spectral edge frequency, a frequency band power ratio, total power, and dominance shift in the determination of depth of anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alpha Rhythm; Anesthesia, General; Arousal; Beta Rhythm; Consciousness; Delta Rhythm; Electroencephalography; Female; Fentanyl; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Occipital Lobe; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1991 |
Low-flow anaesthesia. Practice, cost implications and acceptability.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Attitude of Health Personnel; Costs and Cost Analysis; Enflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1991 |
[Fulminant malignant hyperthermia during the 6th general anesthesia using volatile anesthetics].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dantrolene; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Transplantation; Malignant Hyperthermia; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1991 |
Effect of low concentrations of nitrous oxide and isoflurane on peak velocity of saccadic eye movements.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Reference Values; Saccades | 1991 |
Effects of sufentanil on cerebral blood flow, cerebral blood flow velocity, and metabolism in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cardiac Output; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Echoencephalography; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intravenous; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Sufentanil | 1991 |
Low concentrations of isoflurane abolish motor evoked responses to transcranial electrical stimulation during nitrous oxide/opioid anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Electric Stimulation; Fentanyl; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Motor Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Sufentanil | 1991 |
Hemodynamic effects of desflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia in volunteers.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Anesthetics; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1991 |
Cardiovascular actions of desflurane with and without nitrous oxide during spontaneous ventilation in humans.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Anesthetics; Cardiovascular System; Desflurane; Drug Combinations; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration | 1991 |
Does desflurane modify circulatory responses to stimulation in humans?
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Anesthetics; Blood Circulation; Cardiovascular System; Desflurane; Electric Stimulation; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Ulnar Nerve | 1991 |
Psychomotor performance after desflurane anesthesia: a comparison with isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Choice Behavior; Desflurane; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1991 |
The effects of bronchodilator-inhaler aerosol propellants on respiratory gas monitors.
Topics: Aerosol Propellants; Albuterol; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane; Electrochemistry; Enflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Mass Spectrometry; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 1991 |
Laboratory evaluation of the vital signs (ICOR) piezoelectric anesthetic agent analyzer.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Electrochemistry; Enflurane; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Reproducibility of Results; Rheology; Time Factors; Volatilization; Water | 1991 |
[Pollution of operating rooms. Measurements made during five anesthesias].
Topics: Abdomen; Air Pollutants, Occupational; France; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Operating Rooms; Orthopedics | 1991 |
Nitrous oxide does not worsen myocardial ischaemia following beta-receptor blockade in isoflurane anaesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atrial Function, Left; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Propranolol; Systole; Ventricular Function, Left | 1991 |
General anaesthesia for gamete intra-fallopian transfer.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Enflurane; Female; Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Thiopental | 1991 |
Cerebral effects of nitrous oxide when added to low and high concentrations of isoflurane in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography; Female; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption | 1991 |
Comparison of percutaneous losses of sevoflurane and isoflurane in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Ethers; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Skin; Thiopental | 1991 |
Comparison of kinetics of sevoflurane and isoflurane in humans.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Anesthetics; Ethers; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Tissue Distribution | 1991 |
Long-latency auditory evoked potentials during general anesthesia: N1 and P3 components.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Thiopental | 1991 |
Effect of fentanyl and nitrous oxide on the desflurane anesthetic requirement.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Desflurane; Drug Synergism; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation | 1991 |
Clinical characteristics of desflurane in surgical patients: minimum alveolar concentration.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1991 |
Kinetics of desflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in humans.
Topics: Adult; Desflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrous Oxide; Partial Pressure; Reference Values; Solubility | 1991 |
Selecting anesthetic agents for human safety and animal recovery surgery.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure | 1991 |
Renal function and hemodynamics during prolonged isoflurane-induced hypotension in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Fentanyl; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Renal Circulation | 1991 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics on endogenous tryptophan, 5-hydroxytryptophan and 5-hydroxytryptamine in rat lung.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Anesthetics; Animals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1990 |
Effects of nitrous oxide on myocardial contractility as evaluated by the preload recruitable stroke work relationship in chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Nitrous Oxide; Sufentanil | 1990 |
The effect of local surface and central cooling on adductor pollicis twitch tension during nitrous oxide/isoflurane and nitrous oxide/fentanyl anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Body Temperature; Fentanyl; Hand; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Synaptic Transmission | 1990 |
Effects of nitrous oxide on cerebral metabolic rate in rats anaesthetized with isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Drug Synergism; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats | 1990 |
Nitrous oxide effects on isolated myocardium: a reexamination in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Myocardial Contraction; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Papillary Muscles | 1990 |
[Propofol with/without N2O versus thiopentone-isoflurane in surgery of supratentorial tumors].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Supratentorial Neoplasms; Thiopental | 1990 |
The use of a laryngeal mask airway in spontaneously breathing patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Equipment Design; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intubation; Isoflurane; Larynx; Male; Masks; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1990 |
General anesthesia with propofol (continuous intravenous infusion) supplemented with nitrous oxide: comparison with isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 1990 |
Liquid nitrogen instillation can cause venous gas embolism.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Bone Neoplasms; Chondrosarcoma; Cryosurgery; Embolism, Air; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pulmonary Embolism | 1990 |
Percutaneous recording of muscle nerve sympathetic activity during propofol, nitrous oxide, and isoflurane anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Microelectrodes; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Peroneal Nerve; Plethysmography; Propofol; Skin; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1990 |
Anesthesia with abdominal surgery leads to intense REM sleep during the first postoperative week.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Cholecystectomy; Dreams; Female; Fentanyl; Gastroplasty; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Sleep, REM; Thiopental | 1990 |
The nonlinear potency of sub-MAC concentrations of nitrous oxide in decreasing the anesthetic requirement of enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Effects of isoflurane-induced hypotension on renal function and hemodynamics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Fentanyl; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Renal Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1990 |
Depressive effect of isoflurane anesthesia on motor evoked potentials.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Isoflurane; Male; Motor Cortex; Muscles; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time | 1990 |
[The effects of nitrous oxide on evoked potentials recorded during enflurane and isoflurane anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 1990 |
Cardiovascular actions of common anesthetic adjuvants during desflurane (I-653) and isoflurane anesthesia in swine.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atracurium; Atropine; Desflurane; Drug Synergism; Edrophonium; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Succinylcholine; Swine; Thiopental | 1990 |
Bupivacaine toxicity in young pigs is age-dependent and is affected by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cardiac Output; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Heart Arrest; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Seizures; Swine | 1990 |
Hepatic blood flow in humans during isoflurane-N2O and halothane-N2O anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1990 |
Respiratory flow characteristics during isoflurane/nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Ventilation; Spirometry | 1989 |
Nitrous oxide does not increase nausea and vomiting following gynaecological laparoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Vomiting | 1989 |
Dose-response relation and time course of action of pipecuronium bromide in humans anesthetized with nitrous oxide and isoflurane, halothane, or droperidol and fentanyl.
Topics: Adult; Androstane-3,17-diol; Androstanols; Anesthesia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Droperidol; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pipecuronium; Piperazines; Time Factors | 1989 |
Neuromuscular and cardiovascular effects of mivacurium chloride in surgical patients receiving nitrous oxide-narcotic or nitrous oxide-isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Middle Aged; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide | 1989 |
Chromosome analysis in operating room personnel.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Chromosome Aberrations; Enflurane; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gases; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Operating Rooms; Personnel, Hospital; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Smoking; X-Rays | 1989 |
Control of hemodynamics prevents worsening of myocardial ischemia when nitrous oxide is administered to isoflurane-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Ultrasonography | 1989 |
Replacing analgesic nitrous oxide with a dangerous alternative.
Topics: Anesthesia; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1989 |
Methionine synthase activities in mice following acute exposures to ethanol and nitrous oxide.
Topics: 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Animals; Brain; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Male; Methyltransferases; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrous Oxide | 1989 |
The interaction of nitrous oxide and isoflurane with incomplete cerebral ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Cerebral blood flow and metabolism in patients undergoing anesthesia for carotid endarterectomy. A comparison of isoflurane, halothane, and fentanyl.
Topics: Aged; Brain; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Endarterectomy; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Prospective Studies | 1989 |
The relationship between adductor pollicis twitch tension and core, skin, and muscle temperature during nitrous oxide-isoflurane anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Body Temperature; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Hypothermia; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nitrous Oxide; Skin Temperature; Thiopental; Thumb; Time Factors | 1989 |
The effect of fentanyl anesthesia and intrathecal naloxone on neurologic outcome following spinal cord injury in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Catheterization; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Fentanyl; Injections, Spinal; Isoflurane; Male; Naloxone; Nervous System; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord Injuries; Subarachnoid Space; Time Factors | 1989 |
[Differential effects of isoflurane and nitrous oxide on cerebral blood flow, metabolism and electrocorticogram after incomplete cerebral ischemia in the rat].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Glucose; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Effects of nitrous oxide and volatile anaesthetics on cerebral blood flow.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Antipyrine; Autoradiography; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow | 1989 |
[Effect of isoflurane and enflurane on somatosensory evoked potentials following stimulation of the median nerve].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Humans; Isoflurane; Median Nerve; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Synaptic Transmission | 1987 |
Mutagenicity of inhaled anesthetics in Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Drosophila melanogaster; Enflurane; Ethers; Genes, Lethal; Genes, Recessive; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Nitrous Oxide | 1985 |
Heart rate and rhythm following an edrophonium/atropine mixture for antagonism of neuromuscular blockade during fentanyl/N2O/O2 or isoflurane/N2O/O2 anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Drug Combinations; Edrophonium; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pancuronium; Vecuronium Bromide | 1987 |
Isoflurane in obstetrics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Pregnancy | 1989 |
Mivacurium chloride (BW B1090U)-induced neuromuscular blockade during nitrous oxide-isoflurane and nitrous oxide-narcotic anesthesia in adult surgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Male; Middle Aged; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Thiopental | 1988 |
Oxygenation and hemodynamic changes during one-lung ventilation: effects of CPAP10, PEEP10, and CPAP10/PEEP10.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiac Output; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pneumonectomy; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Vascular Resistance | 1988 |
Hepatic necrosis associated with herpes virus after isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diagnosis, Differential; Herpesviridae Infections; Humans; Immunocompetence; Inclusion Bodies, Viral; Isoflurane; Liver Diseases; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Necrosis; Nitrous Oxide | 1985 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, isoflurane, and nitrous oxide on somatosensory evoked potentials in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Median Nerve; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1986 |
Isoflurane, halothane, and regional cerebral blood flow at various levels of PaCO2 in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hippocampus; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Partial Pressure; Rabbits | 1986 |
Ventilatory changes during nitrous oxide isoflurane anaesthesia in children.
Topics: Anesthesia; Carbon Dioxide; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests | 1986 |
Butorphanol improves CO2 response and ventilation after fentanyl anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Butorphanol; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Morphinans; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1987 |
Mutagenicity of the combination of a volatile anaesthetic and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila melanogaster; Drug Synergism; Enflurane; Female; Genes, Lethal; Genes, Recessive; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Nitrous Oxide | 1987 |
Effect of spontaneous sighs on arterial oxygenation during isoflurane anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Time Factors | 1987 |
Cerebral blood volume is increased in dogs during administration of nitrous oxide or isoflurane.
Topics: Animals; Blood Volume; Blood Volume Determination; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1987 |
'Inhalation sedation with isoflurane: an alternative to nitrous oxide sedation in dentistry'.
Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1988 |
Nitrous oxide: cardiovascular effects in infants and small children during halothane and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Echocardiography, Doppler; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Stroke Volume | 1988 |
Isoflurane: an appropriate alternative to analgesic nitrous oxide?
Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1988 |
Comparison of the effects of subanaesthetic concentrations of isoflurane or nitrous oxide in volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Time Factors | 1988 |
Nitrous oxide worsens myocardial ischemia in isoflurane-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1988 |
Single breath induction.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1988 |
Effect of isoflurane and enflurane on the electrocorticogram of epileptic patients.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Temporal Lobe | 1988 |
Comparison of the effects of isoflurane or fentanyl-nitrous oxide anaesthesia on propranolol disposition in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Propranolol; Regional Blood Flow | 1988 |
Neurologic outcome in rats following incomplete cerebral ischemia during halothane, isoflurane, or N2O.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Differential effects of isoflurane/nitrous oxide on posterior tibial somatosensory evoked responses of cortical and subcortical origin.
Topics: Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Tibial Nerve | 1988 |
Time constant of single-twitch decay during the induction phase of neuromuscular block: a clinical study with atracurium besylate.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atracurium; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Reaction Time; Retrospective Studies | 1987 |
Inhalational sedation with isoflurane: an alternative to nitrous oxide sedation in dentistry.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Time Factors | 1987 |
Cardiovascular effects of isoflurane in patients with poor left ventricular function undergoing coronary bypass grafting.
Topics: Anesthesia; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption | 1986 |
Modifications in membrane properties of trigeminal sensory neurons during general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Cell Membrane; Decerebrate State; Electric Conductivity; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Models, Neurological; Neurons, Afferent; Nitrous Oxide; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Nerve | 1987 |
An evaluation of three volatile anaesthetic agent monitors.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration, Artificial; Volatilization; Water | 1986 |
Malignant hyperthermia during isoflurane anaesthesia. A case report.
Topics: Anesthesia; Child; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication | 1987 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on somatosensory evoked potentials during nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Scoliosis; Tibial Nerve | 1987 |
The influence of anesthetic choice on carotid endarterectomy outcome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Carotid Artery, Internal; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Endarterectomy; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Thiopental | 1987 |
Balloon compression rhizolysis in the surgical management of trigeminal neuralgia.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Catheterization; Female; Fluoroscopy; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Recurrence; Thiopental; Trigeminal Neuralgia | 1987 |
Seizures after anesthesia: identifying the causes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Seizures | 1987 |
The effect of nitrous oxide on cortical cerebral blood flow during anesthesia with halothane and isoflurane, with and without morphine, in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Morphine; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Rabbits | 1987 |
Isoflurane in a circle system with low gas flow.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Costs and Cost Analysis; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1987 |
Reproductive and teratogenic effects of nitrous oxide, isoflurane, and their combination in Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Animals; Drug Combinations; Female; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Pregnancy; Rats; Reproduction | 1987 |
Evoked potentials during isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors | 1986 |
Effects of isoflurane on visual evoked potentials in humans.
Topics: Adult; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide | 1986 |
The in vitro and in vivo effects of isoflurane and nitrous oxide on platelet aggregation.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Collagen; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Platelet Aggregation | 1986 |
Respiratory effects of nitrous oxide during isoflurane anaesthesia in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration; Therapeutic Equivalency; Time Factors | 1986 |
Anesthesia in Göttingen miniature swine used for experimental surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Atropine; Benzodiazepines; Drug Combinations; Enflurane; Halothane; Injections, Intramuscular; Intubation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1986 |
A comparison of the direct cerebral vasodilating potencies of halothane and isoflurane in the New Zealand white rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Pentobarbital; Rabbits; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 1986 |
Pharmacokinetics of atracurium in anaesthetized infants and children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atracurium; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Kinetics; Liver; Liver Diseases; Nitrous Oxide | 1986 |
Effects of anesthetic agents on the drift of a transcutaneous oxygen tension sensor.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Calibration; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1986 |
Isoflurane induces coronary steal in a canine model of chronic coronary occlusion.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Perfusion; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents | 1987 |
Anesthesia and the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Atracurium; Diazepam; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Kidney Calculi; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Male; Mouth; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Self Mutilation; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
Anesthetic potency of nitrous oxide in young swine (Sus scrofa).
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Drug Interactions; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Swine | 1985 |
The response of the feline cerebral circulation to PaCO2 during anesthesia with isoflurane and halothane and during sedation with nitrous oxide.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Halothane; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide | 1985 |
Is anesthesia beneficial for the ischemic heart? III.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Nitrous Oxide | 1986 |
Negative pressure in the middle ear in children after nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Acoustic Impedance Tests; Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Barotrauma; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Ear, Middle; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Scopolamine; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1986 |
Reproductive and teratogenic effects of nitrous oxide, halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane in Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Cleft Palate; Enflurane; Female; Fetal Death; Halothane; Isoflurane; Litter Size; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Anesthesia for intracranial cerebrovascular disease.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cerebral Revascularization; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pancuronium; Postoperative Complications; Thiopental | 1986 |
The effects of isoflurane and isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia on brainstem auditory evoked potentials in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Brain Stem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Reaction Time; Temperature | 1985 |
Potency of isoflurane and nitrous oxide in conventional swine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration; Swine | 1985 |
[Cardiovascular effects of isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia in peripheral and abdominal surgical interventions].
Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Leg; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Stroke Volume; Vascular Diseases; Vascular Resistance | 1985 |
Nitrous oxide does not hinder the repair of halothane-induced hepatic injury in the rat.
Topics: 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Animals; Bretylium Compounds; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; DNA; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver Diseases; Liver Regeneration; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Effects of enflurane, isoflurane, and nitrous oxide on somatosensory evoked potentials during fentanyl anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Arm; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Leg; Methyl Ethers; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrous Oxide | 1985 |
Are seizures caused by nitrous oxide or isoflurane?
Topics: Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Seizures | 1985 |
[Measurement of surgical stress under anesthesia by means of hormonal and metabolic reactions].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Epinephrine; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine; Stress, Physiological; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Vagotomy; Vasopressins | 1985 |
[Post-anesthetic stage after inhalation of halothane, enflurane, isoflurane and nitrous oxide].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dizziness; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Odorants; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Postoperative Complications | 1985 |
Regional coronary hemodynamics during isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia in patients with ischemic heart disease.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Drug Combinations; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Lactates; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 1985 |
Effects of isoflurane on vascular tone and circulatory autoregulation in the feline small intestine.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Homeostasis; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Intestine, Small; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance | 1985 |
Respiratory sinus arrhythmia during recovery from isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Respiration; Thiopental; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Isoflurane-nitrous oxide-oxygen anesthesia in an Andean condor.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Bird Diseases; Birds; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide | 1985 |
The cardiovascular and respiratory effects of isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Respiration; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1974 |
Morphologic changes in mouse spermatozoa after exposure to inhalational anesthetics during early spermatogenesis.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Chloroform; Enflurane; Ether; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Mice; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrous Oxide; Spermatozoa; Trichloroethylene | 1981 |
Anesthesia. For the burned patient.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Burns; Diazepam; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Monitoring, Physiologic; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 1984 |
Alteration of synaptic membrane fatty acid composition and anesthetic requirement.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dietary Fats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids; Female; Isoflurane; Membrane Lipids; Mice; Nitrous Oxide; Pregnancy; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Synaptic Membranes | 1980 |
Long-term succinylcholine infusion during isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Succinylcholine; Synaptic Transmission; Tachyphylaxis | 1983 |
Effect of enflurane, isoflurane, and nitrous oxide on the microbicidal activity of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
Topics: Blood Bactericidal Activity; Enflurane; Escherichia coli; Humans; Isoflurane; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Luminescent Measurements; Methyl Ethers; Neutrophils; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Staphylococcus aureus; Time Factors | 1984 |
Anesthetic considerations for carotid endarterectomy.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Artery Diseases; Endarterectomy; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Postoperative Care; Preanesthetic Medication; Thiopental | 1984 |
Cardiovascular, metabolic and hormonal changes during isoflurane N2O anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Prolactin; Stroke Volume | 1984 |
Effects of naloxone on cerebral blood flow and metabolism in isoflurane/nitrous oxide-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Energy Metabolism; Evoked Potentials; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Naloxone; Nitrous Oxide; Regional Blood Flow; Spinal Cord | 1984 |
Repeated isoflurane anesthesia in a patient with hepatic dysfunction.
Topics: Aged; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Common Bile Duct Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver Function Tests; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Thiopental; Transaminases | 1984 |
Anesthetics and excitatory/inhibitory responses of midbrain reticular neurons.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Ether; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Halothane; Isoflurane; Microelectrodes; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Reticular Formation; Thiamylal; Thiopental; Wakefulness | 1984 |
Untoward side effects and toxicities of inhalational anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Carcinogens; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Enzyme Induction; Halothane; Humans; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Kidney Diseases; Muscular Diseases; Nitrous Oxide; Obesity; Trichloroethylene | 1984 |
Nitrous oxide, too, is hepatotoxic in rats.
Topics: Animals; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiopental | 1984 |
Absence of electroencephalographic excitation pattern under isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pulse; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Function Tests; Thiopental | 1984 |
Comparison of isoflurane and halothane when used to control intraoperative hypertension in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Coronary Artery Bypass; Fentanyl; Flunitrazepam; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pancuronium | 1983 |
Neuromuscular and cardiovascular effects of atracurium during nitrous oxide-fentanyl and nitrous oxide-isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Atracurium; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide | 1983 |
Haemodynamic effects of atracurium in surgical patients under nitrous oxide, oxygen and isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atracurium; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1983 |
Effect of pancuronium on heart rate during isoflurane and nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Pancuronium | 1984 |
Inhibitory effect of isoflurane upon oxidative metabolism of halothane.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Brain; Female; Fluorine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Methyl Ethers; Muscles; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Time-dependent changes in cerebral and cardiovascular parameters in isoflurane-nitrous oxide-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Brain; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors | 1984 |
Porcine regional brain and myocardial blood flows during halothane-O2 and halothane-nitrous oxide anesthesia: comparisons with equipotent isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Drug Combinations; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli; Swine | 1984 |
Regional distribution of brain and myocardial perfusion in swine while awake and during 1.0 and 1.5 MAC isoflurane anaesthesia produced without or with 50% nitrous oxide.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Perfusion; Swine | 1984 |
Correlation of peripheral venous and arterial blood gas values during general anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Arteries; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Veins | 1982 |
Systemic distribution of blood flow in swine while awake and during 1.0 and 1.5 MAC isoflurane anesthesia with or without 50% nitrous oxide.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Swine | 1983 |
Plasma cholinesterase activity and tachyphylaxis during prolonged succinylcholine infusion.
Topics: Cholinesterases; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Succinylcholine; Tachyphylaxis; Time Factors | 1982 |
Anesthetic potencies and the unitary theory of narcosis.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Chloroform; Cyclopropanes; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Nitrous Oxide; Reflex | 1981 |
Malignant hyperthermia associated with isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Malignant Hyperthermia; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide | 1982 |
Isoflurane and malignant hyperthermia.
Topics: Adolescent; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Malignant Hyperthermia; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Succinylcholine | 1982 |
Anesthetic requirement in the quaking mouse.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cyclopropanes; Enflurane; Fatty Acids; Isoflurane; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Mice; Mice, Quaking; Myelin Sheath; Nitrous Oxide; Synaptic Membranes | 1981 |
Anaesthetic requirement in mice selectively bred for differences in ethanol sensitivity.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Drug Administration Schedule; Enflurane; Ethanol; Female; Isoflurane; Mice; Nitrous Oxide; Phospholipids; Reflex; Sleep; Synaptic Membranes | 1981 |
Sevoflurane versus desflurane for outpatient anesthesia: a comparison of maintenance and recovery profiles.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cognition; Desflurane; Ethers; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Methyl Ethers; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Measurement; Patient Discharge; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Sterilization, Reproductive; Vecuronium Bromide | 1995 |
Loss of alveolar macrophages during anesthesia and operation in humans.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Aggregation; Cell Count; Cell Survival; Coloring Agents; Female; Humans; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Isoflurane; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Time Factors; Trypan Blue | 1995 |
Low flow anaesthesia reduces occupational exposure to inhalation anaesthetics. Environmental and biological measurements in operating room personnel.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms | 1995 |
Surgical stimulation increases median nerve somatosensory evoked responses during isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Median Nerve; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Orthopedics | 1995 |
Internal gas analyzer leak resulting in an abnormal capnogram and incorrect calibration.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Catheterization; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Tidal Volume | 1995 |
Ketamine does not increase cerebral blood flow velocity or intracranial pressure during isoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia in patients undergoing craniotomy.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Craniotomy; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial | 1995 |
Sufentanil-isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia for a patient treated with monoamine oxidase inhibitor and tricyclic antidepressant.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Stomach; Sufentanil; Surgical Stapling | 1995 |
Secondary hyperparathyroidism shortens the action of vecuronium in patients with chronic renal failure.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Case-Control Studies; Electromyography; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary; Isoflurane; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Parathyroidectomy; Renal Dialysis; Thiamylal; Time Factors; Ulnar Nerve; Vecuronium Bromide | 1995 |
Are all effects of esmolol equally rapid in onset?
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Craniotomy; Half-Life; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Hypotension, Controlled; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Propanolamines; Renin; Time Factors | 1995 |
Fentanyl, clonidine, and repeated increases in desflurane concentration, but not nitrous oxide or esmolol, block the transient mydriasis caused by rapid increases in desflurane concentration.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Desflurane; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Propanolamines; Pupil; Reflex, Pupillary; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1995 |
The use of a portable refractometer to measure desflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics; Calibration; Desflurane; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Refractometry; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1995 |
Isoflurane reduces ischemia-induced glutamate release in rats subjected to forebrain ischemia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Dialysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Fentanyl; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Prosencephalon; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1995 |
Brief wakeful response to command indicates wakefulness with suppression of memory formation during surgical anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Arousal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Memory; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors; Wakefulness | 1995 |
Differences in anesthetic potency between Sprague-Dawley and Long-Evans rats for isoflurane but not nitrous oxide.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Species Specificity | 1995 |
Clonidine: an adjunct in isoflurane N2O/O2 relaxant anaesthesia. Effects on EEG power spectra, somatosensory and auditory evoked potentials.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Clonidine; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Reaction Time | 1995 |
[Narcotic gas burden of personnel in pediatric anesthesia].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Breath Tests; Child; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Environmental Monitoring; Equipment Failure; Female; Gas Scavengers; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Ventilation | 1995 |
A lower solubility recommends the use of desflurane more than isoflurane, halothane, and enflurane under low-flow conditions.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Desflurane; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Rheology; Solubility; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 1995 |
Nitrous oxide added to isoflurane increases brain artery blood flow and low frequency brain electrical activity.
Topics: Adult; Alpha Rhythm; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Beta Rhythm; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Artery, Internal; Cerebellum; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Craniotomy; Delta Rhythm; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypocapnia; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Theta Rhythm; Tidal Volume | 1995 |
Inhalation anaesthesia and the Kearns-Sayre syndrome.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Biopsy; Bundle-Branch Block; Child; Contraindications; Humans; Isoflurane; Kearns-Sayre Syndrome; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Tracheostomy | 1994 |
Cerebral effects of nitrous oxide during isoflurane-induced hypotension in the pig.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypotension; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Swine | 1994 |
Differences in the topographical distribution of EEG activity during surgical anaesthesia and on emergence from volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Brain Mapping; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Female; Flunitrazepam; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Oxazepam; Premedication; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Thiopental | 1994 |
Halothane, isoflurane, xenon, and nitrous oxide inhibit calcium ATPase pump activity in rat brain synaptic plasma membranes.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Halothane; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Membranes; Xenon | 1995 |
Parkinsonian symptoms during emergence from general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Preanesthetic Medication | 1995 |
[The concentration effects of isoflurane-N2O anesthesia on cardiovascular responses to skin incision].
Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
[Anesthetic management of a patient with Kimura's disease].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Angiolymphoid Hyperplasia with Eosinophilia; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1994 |
[Hemodynamic responses to nitrous oxide during isoflurane anesthesia in humans].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
Effects of anesthesia and surgery on plasma endothelin levels.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Endothelins; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Radioimmunoassay; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1995 |
[Anesthesia with the closed PhysioFlex system in comparison with conventional anesthesia procedures].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1994 |
Localized hypothermia influences assessment of recovery from vecuronium neuromuscular blockade.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Arm; Body Temperature; Electromyography; Esophagus; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Hypothermia; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Temperature; Thiopental; Ulnar Nerve; Vecuronium Bromide | 1994 |
Mild intraoperative hypothermia does not change the pharmacodynamics (concentration-effect relationship) of vecuronium in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Elective Surgical Procedures; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Vecuronium Bromide | 1994 |
Transcranial Doppler sonography during isoflurane/N2O anaesthesia and surgery: flow velocity, "vessel area" and "volume flow".
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Time Factors; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Auditory steady-state response, upper facial EMG, EEG and heart rate as predictors of movement during isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Facial Muscles; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Movement; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
[Anesthesia for a patient with olivopontocerebellar atrophy].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Olivopontocerebellar Atrophies; Oxygen; Postoperative Care; Salivary Gland Calculi; Submandibular Gland | 1994 |
Ischemic depolarization during halothane-nitrous oxide and isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia. An examination of cerebral blood flow threshold and times to depolarization.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Isoflurane; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Microelectrodes; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors; Tritium | 1994 |
The economic advantages of low-flow isoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Calcium Compounds; Cost Control; Costs and Cost Analysis; Drug Costs; Hospital Costs; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oxides; Sodium Hydroxide | 1994 |
Uptake of anaesthetic gases and vapours.
Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cardiac Output; Desflurane; Dogs; Enflurane; Functional Residual Capacity; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiratory Dead Space; Solubility; Time Factors; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio | 1994 |
Infusing liquid anaesthetics into a closed circuit.
Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Body Weight; Cardiac Output; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli; Time Factors | 1994 |
Closed system with agent-specific vaporizers and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adsorption; Adult; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Carbon Dioxide; Equipment Design; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Masks; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Ventilators, Mechanical; Volatilization | 1994 |
Isoflurane compared with nitrous oxide anaesthesia for intraoperative monitoring of somatosensory-evoked potentials.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
Closed circuit coasting from high flow isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1994 |
The effect of anesthetics on neurologic outcome during the recovery period of spinal cord injury in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Central Nervous System; Female; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nitrous Oxide; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regression Analysis; Spinal Cord Injuries | 1994 |
[Pollution of operating room air by anesthetic gases in relation to the air conditioning method and anesthesia techniques].
Topics: Air Conditioning; Air Pollution, Indoor; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Germany; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Operating Rooms; Ventilation | 1994 |
The effects of carrier gas composition on the performance of the Tec 6 desflurane vaporizer.
Topics: Anesthetics; Desflurane; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1994 |
Laryngeal mask airway cuff pressure and position during anaesthesia lasting one to two hours.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Equipment Design; Equipment Safety; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pharyngitis; Pharynx; Pressure; Surface Properties; Time Factors | 1994 |
Effects of nitrous oxide/oxygen-isoflurane anesthesia on blood cyclosporine concentrations in the rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cyclosporine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Female; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Rabbits | 1994 |
[Dysfunction of vaporizers and nitrous oxide: solubility or viscosity?].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Equipment Failure; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Solubility; Viscosity | 1994 |
Vecuronium for muscle relaxation in patients with dystrophia myotonica.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Relaxation; Myotonic Dystrophy; Nitrous Oxide; Vecuronium Bromide | 1993 |
[Interaction of midazolam and vecuronium in anesthetized patients].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Drug Interactions; Humans; Isoflurane; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Vecuronium Bromide | 1993 |
Sampled gas need not be returned during low-flow anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1993 |
Accuracy and cross-sensitivity of 10 different anesthetic gas monitors.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Gas; Equipment Design; Equipment Safety; Ethanol; Halothane; Humans; Humidity; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Water | 1993 |
Effect of nitrous oxide and volatile anaesthetics on platelet function in man.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; beta-Thromboglobulin; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors | 1994 |
Does the potency of fentanyl vary with different inhalational agents?
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli | 1994 |
DNA single strand breaks in peripheral human lymphocytes after anesthesia with isoflurane-nitrous oxide-oxygen.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Child; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA, Single-Stranded; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1993 |
General anaesthesia vs sedation for minor gynaecological procedures--a comparative study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Conscious Sedation; Female; Fentanyl; Genitalia, Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Minor Surgical Procedures; Movement; Nitrous Oxide; Oximetry; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Thiopental | 1993 |
The desflurane (Tec 6) vaporizer: design, design considerations and performance evaluation.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Desflurane; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Temperature | 1994 |
Evaluation of three transportable multigas anesthetic monitors: the Bruel & Kjaer Anesthetic Gas Monitor 1304, the Datex Capnomac Ultima, and the Nellcor N-2500.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Equipment Design; Ethanol; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Regression Analysis; Respiration; Time Factors; Water | 1993 |
Hepatic necrosis associated with herpesvirus after anesthesia with desflurane and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Desflurane; Female; Hepatitis; Herpesviridae Infections; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Necrosis; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
An unusual capnograph tracing.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Equipment Failure; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Tidal Volume; Ventilators, Mechanical | 1994 |
Effects of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) on somatosensory evoked potentials in humans anesthetized with isoflurane and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Median Nerve; Middle Aged; Neural Conduction; Neural Pathways; Nitrous Oxide; Reaction Time; Spinal Cord | 1993 |
[Anesthetic gas consumption and costs in a closed system with the PhysioFlex anesthesia equipment].
Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Costs and Cost Analysis; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1993 |
Nitrous oxide decreases solubility of isoflurane and halothane in blood.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Depression, Chemical; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Solubility | 1993 |
N omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester prevents cerebral hyperemia by inhaled anesthetics in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Arginine; Brain; Dogs; Halothane; Hyperemia; Isoflurane; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrous Oxide | 1993 |
Minimum alveolar concentration of desflurane in patients older than 65 yr.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Anesthetics; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pulmonary Alveoli | 1993 |
Does nitrous oxide antagonize isoflurane-induced suppression of learning?
Topics: Adult; Behavior; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Humans; Isoflurane; Learning; Learning Disabilities; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies | 1993 |
Anaesthesia for non-cardiac surgery in heart-transplanted patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Diazepam; Elective Surgical Procedures; Emergencies; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neuroleptanalgesia; Nitrous Oxide; Ontario; Oxygen Consumption; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Thiopental; Treatment Outcome | 1993 |
[Is the baroreflex heart response to prostaglandin E1 less than that to nitroglycerin?].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alprostadil; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Baroreflex; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitroglycerin; Nitrous Oxide | 1993 |
[Effects of nicardipine on hemodynamics and skin blood flow--comparison between N2O-sevoflurane and N2O-isoflurane anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Blood Circulation; Ethers; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nicardipine; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Skin | 1993 |
Isoflurane, nitrous oxide and oxygen analgesic mixtures.
Topics: Analgesia, Obstetrical; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pregnancy | 1993 |
Succinylcholine increases intraocular pressure in the human eye with the extraocular muscles detached.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Child, Preschool; Elective Surgical Procedures; Eye Enucleation; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oculomotor Muscles; Stimulation, Chemical; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 1993 |
[Anesthesia for renal transplantation: continuous neuromuscular blockade with atracurium and the management of intraoperative hypertension with nifedipine].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Atracurium; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 1993 |
Entonox-isoflurane for analgesia in labour.
Topics: Analgesia, Obstetrical; Delivery Rooms; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Oxygen; Pregnancy | 1993 |
Assessing the potential for awareness and learning under anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Awareness; Humans; Isoflurane; Learning; Memory; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Nurse Anesthetists; Nursing Assessment | 1993 |
Impact of isoflurane and N2O on cerebrospinal fluid pressure.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
The effects of the inhalational anesthetic agent combination, isoflurane-nitrous oxide, on survival in a pig random skin flap model.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Female; Graft Survival; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Skin Transplantation; Surgical Flaps; Swine | 1994 |
Controlled ventilation with the Bain co-axial system. A rationalisation of gender-related minute volume requirements and carbon dioxide replacement therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Random Allocation; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Mechanics; Sex Characteristics | 1993 |
Predictable nitrous oxide uptake enables simple oxygen uptake monitoring during low flow anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Respiration, Artificial | 1994 |
[Evaluation of low flow closed anesthesia technique for oxygen, nitrous oxide and isoflurane using Engström Elsa Anesthesia System].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1993 |
[Signs of a severe myocardial ischemia following peritonsillar infiltration with ornipressin (POR 8)].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitrous Oxide; Ornipressin; Palatine Tonsil; Prilocaine; Tonsillectomy | 1993 |
[Hemodynamic changes secondary to overload infusion during cadaveric renal transplantation--comparison between nitrous oxide-isoflurane anesthesia and continuous epidural anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide | 1993 |
Components of the inspiratory-arterial isoflurane partial pressure difference.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Mathematics; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration; Veins | 1993 |
Alterations in pain threshold and psychomotor response associated with subanaesthetic concentrations of inhalation anaesthetics in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pain; Pain Threshold; Reaction Time; Sevoflurane | 1993 |
Brain partial pressures of isoflurane and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Brain; Computer Simulation; Humans; Isoflurane; Models, Biological; Nitrous Oxide; Partial Pressure | 1993 |
Effects of remifentanil, a new short-acting opioid, on cerebral blood flow, brain electrical activity, and intracranial pressure in dogs anesthetized with isoflurane and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Narcotics; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Piperidines; Regional Blood Flow; Remifentanil; Therapeutic Equivalency; Time Factors | 1993 |
The pupillary light reflex. Effects of anesthetics and hyperthermia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Female; Fever; Humans; Isoflurane; Light; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Pupil; Reflex, Pupillary | 1993 |
The threshold for thermoregulatory vasoconstriction during nitrous oxide/isoflurane anesthesia is lower in elderly than in young patients.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Body Temperature Regulation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Cesarean section after maternal acetaminophen overdose.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Drug Overdose; Female; Fetal Distress; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver Failure; Nitrous Oxide; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 1993 |
Brain alpha 2-adrenergic receptor binding during incomplete cerebral ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carbon Dioxide; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1993 |
Morphine, but not inhalation anesthesia, blocks post-injury facilitation. The role of preemptive suppression of afferent transmission.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Injections, Spinal; Isoflurane; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Neurons, Afferent; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
Analysis of uncertainty in theoretical methods of cardiac output measurement using the "Monte Carlo" technique.
Topics: Anesthetics; Cardiac Output; Computer Simulation; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Isoflurane; Models, Cardiovascular; Monte Carlo Method; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1993 |
Anaesthetic implications of cystinosis.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Cystinosis; Hip Fractures; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1993 |
Physiologic and anesthetic alterations on spinal-sciatic evoked responses in swine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Hypotension, Controlled; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nitrous Oxide; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord; Swine | 1993 |
The effect of halothane and isoflurane on neurologic outcome following incomplete cerebral ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Catecholamines; Fentanyl; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on beta-endorphin release in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; beta-Endorphin; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Stress, Physiological; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1993 |
[Coronary artery spasm under general and epidural anesthesia].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Coronary Vasospasm; Gastrectomy; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1993 |
Effects of surgical stimulation on autonomic reflex function: assessment by changes in heart rate variability.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Reflex; Sterilization, Tubal; Time Factors | 1993 |
The laryngeal mask airway and prolonged balanced regional anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Bupivacaine; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngoscopy; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration; Respiratory Mechanics; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 1993 |
Intra-hospital transport of the anaesthetized patient.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Colonic Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Nuclear Medicine Department, Hospital; Operating Rooms; Oxygen; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Patient Transfer; Postoperative Complications; Rectal Neoplasms; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1993 |
Cost of anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Drug Costs; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1993 |
Mivacurium in short to intermediate surgical procedures.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antidotes; Edrophonium; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Middle Aged; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Safety; Time Factors | 1995 |
Mivacurium chloride in infants and children.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Synergism; Electromyography; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors | 1995 |
Understanding cost analyses: Part 1. A practitioner's guide to cost behavior.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Costs and Cost Analysis; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Care; Propofol | 1995 |
Variability of motor-evoked potentials recorded during nitrous oxide anesthesia from the tibialis anterior muscle after transcranial electrical stimulation.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Motor Cortex; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrous Oxide; Scoliosis; Synaptic Transmission | 1996 |
Inhalational anesthetics inhibit spreading depression: relevance to migraine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Chloralose; Cortical Spreading Depression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Migraine Disorders; Neural Inhibition; Nitrous Oxide | 1996 |
[Attempt at a definition of the individual anesthesia level by repetitive pain stimulation: correlation with EEG findings].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Arousal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Threshold; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 1996 |
Volatile anaesthetics antagonize nitrous oxide and morphine-induced analgesia in the rat.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Isoflurane; Male; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Tail | 1996 |
Interference of volatile anaesthetics with infrared analysis of carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide tested in the Dräger Cicero EM using sevoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Carbon Dioxide; Ethers; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1996 |
Tangier disease.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Genitalia, Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Tangier Disease; Vecuronium Bromide | 1996 |
Nitrous oxide depresses spinal F waves in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoflurane; Motor Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord | 1996 |
Clinical application of rapid inhalation induction of anesthesia using isoflurane and sevoflurane with nitrous oxide in dogs.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Body Weight; Dogs; Ethers; Female; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Reflex; Sevoflurane; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 1995 |
[Anesthetic and postoperative care of a patient with Crigler-Najjar syndrome type II].
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy; Crigler-Najjar Syndrome; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Care | 1996 |
Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia; another cause of difficult intubation.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bronchoscopy; Child; Facial Bones; Fentanyl; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Hyperostosis; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Mandible; Nitrous Oxide; Osteosclerosis; Respiration; Skull | 1996 |
Delayed recovery from anaesthesia in Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome; Thiopental | 1996 |
The differing effects of regional and general anaesthesia on cerebral metabolism during carotid endarterectomy.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Bupivacaine; Electron Transport Complex IV; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nerve Block; Nitrous Oxide; Oximetry; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Prilocaine; Prospective Studies; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1996 |
EEG Predicts movement response to surgical stimuli during general anesthesia with combinations of isoflurane, 70% N2O, and fentanyl.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Logistic Models; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Physical Stimulation; Predictive Value of Tests | 1996 |
Temperatures measured by a deep body thermometer (Coretemp) compared with tissue temperatures measured at various depths using needles placed into the sole of the foot.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Temperature; Equipment Design; Female; Foot; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Needles; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases; Regression Analysis; Respiration, Artificial; Skin Temperature; Thermometers; Thiamylal; Vecuronium Bromide | 1996 |
Anaesthesia for dental conservation in a patient with tuberous sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dental Care for Chronically Ill; Dental Prophylaxis; Epilepsy; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Thiopental; Tooth Extraction; Tuberous Sclerosis; Vecuronium Bromide | 1996 |
Behavior of the H-reflex in humans following mechanical perturbation or injury to rostral spinal cord.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Female; H-Reflex; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Severity of Illness Index; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Stress, Mechanical; Time Factors | 1996 |
The interaction between nitrous oxide and isoflurane on suppression of learning: a study using classical conditioning in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Isoflurane; Learning; Nitrous Oxide; Rabbits | 1996 |
Effects of isoflurane and desflurane on neurogenic motor- and somatosensory-evoked potential monitoring for scoliosis surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Desflurane; Evoked Potentials; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Humans; Isoflurane; Motor Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Sciatic Nerve; Scoliosis | 1996 |
The estimation of inspired desflurane concentration in a low-flow system.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration, Artificial | 1996 |
[Behm's T-piece for reducing anesthesia gas pollution at the anesthesia work site].
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Equipment Design; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure | 1996 |
An alternative method of nitrous oxide delivery into a minimal-flow circle breathing system.
Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Prospective Studies | 1997 |
Combined transcranial Doppler and electrophysiologic monitoring for carotid endarterectomy.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Electroencephalography; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hemodynamics; Humans; Incidence; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Succinylcholine; Thiopental; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial | 1997 |
[Exposure of operating room personnel to anesthetic gases during ENT interventions].
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases; Paranasal Sinus Diseases; Pregnancy; Rhinoplasty; Workplace | 1996 |
Spinal cord motoneuron excitability during isoflurane and nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Female; H-Reflex; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Motor Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Spinal Cord | 1997 |
Auditory evoked response, median frequency and 95% spectral edge during anaesthesia with desflurane and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide | 1997 |
[A study of waste anesthetic gases monitoring and working environmental controls in hospital operating rooms].
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Air Pollution, Indoor; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Environmental Monitoring; Ethers; Gas Scavengers; Health Occupations; Humans; Isoflurane; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Sevoflurane; Ventilation | 1997 |
[Minimal-flow anesthesia in the dog].
Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Costs and Cost Analysis; Dogs; Female; Germany; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1997 |
Effects of inhalation anesthetics on parasympathetic reflex vasodilation in the lower lip and palate of the cat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Ethers; Female; GABA Antagonists; Ganglia, Autonomic; Ganglionic Blockers; Halothane; Hexamethonium; Isoflurane; Lingual Nerve; Lip; Male; Methyl Ethers; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Palate; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sevoflurane; Sympathectomy; Tongue; Vagotomy; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Thermoregulatory vasodilation increases the venous partial pressure of oxygen.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Body Temperature Regulation; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Leg; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Regional Blood Flow; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Veins | 1997 |
Nitrous oxide attenuates the protective effect of isoflurane on microtubule-associated protein2 degradation during forebrain ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Parietal Lobe; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Evaluation of noninvasive monitoring techniques in domestic ferrets (Mustela putorius furo).
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Ferrets; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oximetry; Oxygen; Reference Values; Respiration | 1997 |
Comparisons of prolonged sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane anaesthesia combined with nitrous oxide in spontaneously breathing cats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
MAC values of mixtures.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1997 |
The role of sevoflurane in neuroanesthesia practice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Ethers; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Neurosurgical Procedures; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration, Artificial; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Use of inhalational and intravenous sedation in dentistry.
Topics: Accidents; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidotes; Cause of Death; Computers; Conscious Sedation; Dental Care; Diazepam; Drug Overdose; Emergencies; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Iatrogenic Disease; Infusion Pumps; Isoflurane; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Propofol; United Kingdom | 1997 |
Ischaemic optic neuropathy after spinal fusion.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Loss, Surgical; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fentanyl; Hemorrhage; Humans; Immobilization; Isoflurane; Laminectomy; Lumbar Vertebrae; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Obesity; Optic Nerve; Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic; Oxygen; Papilledema; Prone Position; Spinal Fusion; Spinal Stenosis; Succinylcholine; Thiopental; Time Factors; Vascular Diseases; Veins; Visual Acuity | 1998 |
Desflurane and nitrous oxide, but not nonimmobilizers, affect nociceptive responses.
Topics: Animals; Chlorofluorocarbons; Cyclobutanes; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluorocarbons; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 1998 |
[Effect of S-(+)-ketamine on autoregulation of cerebral blood flow].
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Confidence Intervals; Fentanyl; Homeostasis; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Respiration, Artificial; Stereoisomerism; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Intraoperative monitoring with somatosensory evoked potentials in carotid artery surgery--less reliable in patients with preoperative neurologic deficiency?
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Atracurium; Brain Ischemia; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Isoflurane; Male; Median Nerve; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neural Conduction; Neural Pathways; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Neurons, Afferent; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Postoperative Complications; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Subclavian Steal Syndrome | 1998 |
[Laughing gas as the principle substance in assessing occupational exposure to inhalation anesthetics].
Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chi-Square Distribution; Desflurane; Enflurane; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Regression Analysis; Safety; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1998 |
Isoflurane and pentobarbital reduce the frequency of transient ischemic depolarizations during focal ischemia in rats.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cerebral Infarction; Coloring Agents; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fentanyl; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Isoflurane; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reperfusion; Tetrazolium Salts | 1998 |
Mucosal blood flow during various intravenous and inhalational anesthetics in the rabbit.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Mouth Mucosa; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Rabbits; Regional Blood Flow; Systole; Tongue; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Nonlinear additivity of nitrous oxide and isoflurane potencies in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Drug Synergism; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats | 1998 |
Interleukin-10 production during and after upper abdominal surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Alprostadil; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Loss, Surgical; Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Diagnosis and anaesthesia management of haemophilia during the neonatal period.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Factor VIII; Gastritis; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hemophilia A; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Propofol; Pyloric Stenosis | 1998 |
Effects of inhalation anaesthetics on the release of acetylcholine in the rat cerebral cortex in vivo.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Cerebral aneurysm surgery in a patient with phaeochromocytoma.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Fentanyl; Homeostasis; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitroglycerin; Nitrous Oxide; Pheochromocytoma; Prazosin; Propofol; Propranolol; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Influence of isoflurane on myogenic motor evoked potentials to single and multiple transcranial stimuli during nitrous oxide/opioid anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrous Oxide; Spinal Cord; Sufentanil | 1998 |
Effect of temperature and some common metals on the stability of volatile anaesthetic-Entonox mixtures.
Topics: Aluminum; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Copper; Drug Stability; Enflurane; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glass; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Steel | 1998 |
Exposure of surgeon to desflurane and nitrous oxide in intraoral operative procedures.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures | 1998 |
Use of alkaline comet assay (single cell gel electrophoresis technique) to detect DNA damages in lymphocytes of operating room personnel occupationally exposed to anaesthetic gases.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; DNA Damage; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Nurse Anesthetists; Occupational Exposure; Operating Room Technicians; Operating Rooms; Smoking | 1998 |
Rat strain minimally influences anesthetic and convulsant requirements of inhaled compounds in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Ethyl Ethers; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures | 1998 |
General anaesthetic for a pilonidal sinus excision in a patient with hereditary angio-oedema.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Angioedema; Complement C1 Inactivator Proteins; Female; Fentanyl; Genes, Dominant; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pilonidal Sinus; Propofol; Spina Bifida Occulta; Stress, Physiological; Stress, Psychological | 1998 |
[Body temperature changes during combined inhalational and epidural anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Body Temperature Regulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Genital Neoplasms, Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Mepivacaine; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide | 1998 |
[Anesthetic management of a patient with the allergic granulomatous angitis (Churg-Strauss syndrome)].
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Churg-Strauss Syndrome; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Perioperative Care; Sevoflurane; Thiamylal | 1998 |
[Difficult tracheal intubation with von Recklinghausen disease].
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Neurofibromatosis 1; Nitrous Oxide | 1998 |
Caesarean section birth with general anesthesia increases dopamine-mediated behavior in the adult rat.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; alpha-Methyltyrosine; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cesarean Section; Dopamine; Hypoxia; Injections, Subcutaneous; Isoflurane; Male; Motor Activity; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Exposure of postoperative nurses to exhaled anesthetic gases.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Nurses; Occupational Exposure; Postoperative Care | 1998 |
Responses of respiratory drive and breathing pattern to inspiratory loading during nitrous oxide and isoflurane sedation.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1998 |
Model for the administration of low-flow anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Theoretical; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Reproducibility of Results; Respiration, Artificial | 1998 |
Anaesthetic management of an adult patient with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.
Topics: Adrenoleukodystrophy; Adult; Androstanols; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Fentanyl; Genetic Linkage; Hip Fractures; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intraoperative Care; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Rocuronium; Thiopental; X Chromosome | 1998 |
Nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide have no effect on the blood-gas solubilities of sevoflurane and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Solubility | 1998 |
Heart rate variability and the prone position under general versus spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Laminectomy; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Prone Position; Prospective Studies; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Succinylcholine; Thiopental; Tubocurarine | 1998 |
Volatile anaesthetics induce changes in the expression of P-selectin and glycoprotein Ib on the surface of platelets in vitro.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Platelets; Desflurane; Flow Cytometry; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; P-Selectin; Platelet Activation; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Effect of inhalational anesthesia on cerebral circulation in Moyamoya disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Frontal Lobe; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Jugular Veins; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Middle Aged; Moyamoya Disease; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Propofol; Regional Blood Flow; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared | 1999 |
Is there paradoxical arousal reaction in the EEG subdelta range in patients during anesthesia?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arousal; Delta Rhythm; Elective Surgical Procedures; Electroencephalography; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Spinal Cord; Thiopental | 1999 |
Clinical application of diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A:F-1500) for controlled hypotension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Agents; Dinucleoside Phosphates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 1999 |
[Anesthesia in a patient with Rosai-Dorfman disease].
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Androstanols; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Resistance; Fentanyl; Histiocytosis, Sinus; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Lymph Node Excision; Male; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Rocuronium; Testicular Hydrocele | 1998 |
Vaporizer level obstruction detected by anesthetic vapor analysis.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Equipment Failure; Facial Paralysis; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Volatilization | 1999 |
Patient disconnect.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Equipment Failure; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration; Tidal Volume | 1998 |
[Exposure of recovery room personnel to inhalation anesthetics].
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Postanesthesia Nursing; Risk Factors; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
The influence of anesthetic choice, PaCO2, and other factors on osmotic blood-brain barrier disruption in rats with brain tumor xenografts.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Arabinose; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Dioxide; Diuretics, Osmotic; Evans Blue; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Mannitol; Methotrexate; Nitrous Oxide; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Nude; Transplantation, Heterologous; Tritium | 1999 |
Potency and time course of mivacurium block during sevoflurane, isoflurane and intravenous anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Confidence Intervals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 1999 |
[Occupational exposure in the hospital to laughing gas and the new inhalation anesthetics desflurane and sevoflurane].
Topics: Air Conditioning; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Female; Germany; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Personnel, Hospital; Pregnancy; Recovery Room; Risk Factors; Sevoflurane; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1999 |
Estimation of desflurane concentration using isoflurane channel in optical infrared analyzer.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Linear Models; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Optics and Photonics; Oxygen; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1999 |
Closed circuit anesthesia: preservation of the environment.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Atmosphere; Environment; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Ozone | 1995 |
Effects of isoflurane, ketamine, and fentanyl/N2O on concentrations of brain and plasma catecholamines during near-complete cerebral ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Catecholamines; Fentanyl; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Increased production of nitric oxide metabolites in the hippocampus under isoflurane anaesthesia in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Follow-Up Studies; Free Radical Scavengers; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereoisomerism | 1999 |
Renin-aldosterone in elderly patients with hyperkalaemia under anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Aldosterone; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Femoral Neck Fractures; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Plasma Substitutes; Potassium; Renal Insufficiency; Renin; Sodium; Stress, Physiological; Thiopental | 1999 |
Sister chromatid exchange in human lymphocytes exposed to isoflurane and nitrous oxide in vitro.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cell Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrous Oxide; Sister Chromatid Exchange | 1999 |
[Low flow anesthesia at a fresh gas flow of 10 ml.kg-1.min-1 for hours using time-cycled ventilator].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Time Factors; Ventilators, Mechanical | 1999 |
Heart block following propofol in a child.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atrioventricular Node; Blood Pressure; Child; Electrocardiography; Heart Block; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Propofol; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Strabismus; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1999 |
Anaesthetic implications of rigid spine syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Contracture; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Maxillary Diseases; Muscle Weakness; Muscular Atrophy; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Palate; Pharyngeal Diseases; Propofol; Scoliosis; Spinal Diseases; Syndrome | 1999 |
Does desflurane alter left ventricular function when used to control surgical stimulation during aortic surgery?
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Aorta; Atracurium; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Catheterization, Swan-Ganz; Desflurane; Diastole; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Stroke Volume; Sufentanil; Systole; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left | 1999 |
Genetic damage in operating room personnel exposed to isoflurane and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cell Culture Techniques; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Micronucleus Tests; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Personnel, Hospital; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Veterinarians | 1999 |
Anesthetic may affect chromosomes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chromosomes; DNA Damage; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Surgery, Veterinary | 1999 |
Solid-phase microextraction gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric method for the determination of inhalation anesthetics in urine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Reproducibility of Results; Salts; Temperature; Time Factors | 1999 |
Cost analysis of xenon anesthesia: a comparison with nitrous oxide-isoflurane and nitrous oxide-sevoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Costs and Cost Analysis; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Models, Economic; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Time Factors; Xenon | 1999 |
Waste anaesthetic gases induce sister chromatid exchanges in lymphocytes of operating room personnel.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Female; Germany; Humans; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Medical Staff, Hospital; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Sister Chromatid Exchange | 1999 |
An environmental survey of compliance with Occupational Exposure Standards (OES) for anaesthetic gases.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Environmental Monitoring; Gas Scavengers; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Wales | 1999 |
Inhaled nonimmobilizers do not alter the middle latency auditory-evoked response of rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chlorofluorocarbons; Cyclobutanes; Desflurane; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Effects of vaginal birth versus caesarean section birth with general anesthesia on blood gases and brain energy metabolism in neonatal rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apgar Score; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cesarean Section; Delivery, Obstetric; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Lactates; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Physical Examination; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vagina | 1999 |
[No contamination of medical personnel by desflurane and nitrous oxide inhalation anesthetics during surgical interventions in ophthalmology].
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Patient Care Team; Risk Factors; Strabismus | 1999 |
Desflurane and isoflurane improve neurological outcome after incomplete cerebral ischaemia in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Desflurane; Electroencephalography; Epinephrine; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
No implicit memory for stories played during isoflurane/alfentanil/nitrous oxide anesthesia: a reading speed measurement.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Memory; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Reading | 2000 |
[Depressive effects of propofol on apoptotic injury and delayed neuronal death after forebrain ischemia in the rat--comparison with nitrous oxide-oxygen-isoflurane].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Depression, Chemical; Disease Models, Animal; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Propofol; Prosencephalon; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Concentrations of anaesthetic gases in hospital operating theatres.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Chromatography, Gas; Environmental Monitoring; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Personnel, Hospital; Poland | 2000 |
The effects of anesthetics on stress responses to forebrain ischemia and reperfusion in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Corticosterone; Fentanyl; Interleukin-6; Isoflurane; Metyrapone; Nitrous Oxide; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion; Stress, Physiological; Trimethaphan; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
Median nerve evoked responses and explicit memory during recovery from isoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Median Nerve; Memory; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Reaction Time | 2000 |
[Intra- and postoperative heart rate changes following propofol anesthesia; a comparison with isoflurane anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Bradycardia; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Period; Propofol | 2000 |
Inhaled anesthetics have hyperalgesic effects at 0.1 minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chlorofluorocarbons; Cyclobutanes; Ether; Halothane; Hyperalgesia; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Isoflurane entonox mixtures for pain relief during labour.
Topics: Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Oxygen; Pregnancy | 2000 |
Comparison of the effects of inhalational anaesthetic agents on sympathetic activity in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Kidney; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rabbits; Renal Circulation; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2000 |
Occupational exposure to inhaled anaesthetics: a follow-up study on anaesthetists of an eastern European university hospital.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Europe, Eastern; Follow-Up Studies; Halothane; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 2000 |
Delivery of an hypoxic gas mixture due to a defective rubber seal of a flowmeter control tube.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Electrodes; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure; Equipment Safety; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pressure; Rheology; Rubber | 2000 |
The epileptogenic properties of the volatile anesthetics sevoflurane and isoflurane in patients with epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anticonvulsants; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Delta Rhythm; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Generalized; Female; Fourier Analysis; Humans; Isoflurane; Least-Squares Analysis; Male; Methyl Ethers; Multivariate Analysis; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Sevoflurane; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Tidal Volume | 2000 |
An unusual case of malignant hyperthermia during desflurane anesthesia in an African-American patient.
Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Black or African American; Black People; Dantrolene; Desflurane; Facial Bones; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Malignant Hyperthermia; Midazolam; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Rocuronium; Skull Fractures | 2000 |
Effects of gaseous anesthetics nitrous oxide and xenon on ligand-gated ion channels. Comparison with isoflurane and ethanol.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Central Nervous System Depressants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Xenon; Xenopus laevis | 2000 |
Periischemic cerebral blood flow (CBF) does not explain beneficial effects of isoflurane on outcome from near-complete forebrain ischemia in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Autonomic Nerve Block; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Interactions; Fentanyl; Ganglionic Blockers; Isoflurane; Male; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitrous Oxide; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Trimethaphan | 2000 |
[Comparison between total intravenous anesthesia and inhalation anesthesia in the surgery of acute cholecystitis].
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cholecystitis; Emergencies; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Treatment Outcome | 2000 |
Occupational exposure to nitrous oxide and desflurane during ear-nose-throat-surgery.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollution; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Desflurane; General Surgery; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Tonsillectomy | 2000 |
A follow-up study on occupational exposure to inhaled anaesthetics in Eastern European surgeons and circulating nurses.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Europe, Eastern; Follow-Up Studies; Gas Scavengers; General Surgery; Halothane; Hospitals, University; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Nursing Staff, Hospital; Occupational Exposure; Workforce | 2001 |
Anesthesia rapidly suppresses insulin pulse mass but enhances the orderliness of insulin secretory process.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catheterization, Peripheral; Dogs; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Portal Vein; Thiamylal | 2001 |
Coadministered nitrous oxide enhances the effect of isoflurane on GABAergic transmission by an increase in open-channel block.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Line; Drug Combinations; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Kidney; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 2001 |
[Propofol anesthesia or pure gas?].
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol | 2001 |
Variable effects of nitrous oxide at multiple levels of the central nervous system in goats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Central Nervous System; Depression, Chemical; Electroencephalography; Goats; Isoflurane; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Thalamus | 2001 |
Effects of nitrous oxide on mask induction of anesthesia with sevoflurane or isoflurane in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Masks; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
Biomonitoring of exposure to nitrous oxide, sevoflurane, isoflurane and halothane by automated GC/MS headspace urinalysis.
Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chromatography, Gas; Environmental Monitoring; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Mass Spectrometry; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Personnel, Hospital; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
The diverse actions of volatile and gaseous anesthetics on human-cloned 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Sevoflurane; Xenon; Xenopus laevis | 2002 |
Model-based administration of inhalation anaesthesia. 3. Validating the system model.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Computer Simulation; Desflurane; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies | 2002 |
Prediction of movement following noxious stimulation during 1 minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration isoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia by means of middle latency auditory evoked responses.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Movement; Neural Networks, Computer; Nitrous Oxide; Predictive Value of Tests; Reaction Time; Sensitivity and Specificity; Skin | 2002 |
Increased airway resistance during xenon anaesthesia in pigs is attributed to physical properties of the gas.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Female; Isoflurane; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Respiratory Mechanics; Swine; Viscosity; Xenon | 2002 |
[The relationship between end-tidal isoflurane concentration and electroencephalographic bispectral index during isoflurane/epidural anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide | 2002 |
Phase II collaborative pilot study: preliminary analysis of central neural effects from exposure to volatile anesthetics in the PACU.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Brain; Breath Tests; Female; Hazardous Waste; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Pilot Projects; Postanesthesia Nursing; Recovery Room; Respiration | 2002 |
Evaluation of an expired fraction carbon dioxide monitor.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Partial Pressure; Reproducibility of Results | 2002 |
Phase behaviour of premixed 0.25% isoflurane in 50% nitrous oxide and 50% oxygen.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pressure | 2002 |
Simulated use of premixed 0.25% isoflurane in 50% nitrous oxide and 50% oxygen.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Combined; Cold Temperature; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 2002 |
Nitrous oxide decreases shivering threshold in rabbits less than isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rabbits; Shivering | 2003 |
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Combinations; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Learning Disabilities; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Midazolam; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 2003 |
Evaluation of the mass spectrometric patterns of volatile liquid anaesthetics to predict the temperature--metal caused decomposition pathway.
Topics: Anesthetics; Isoflurane; Isotopes; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 2003 |
Occupational exposure to inhalational anesthetics during cardiac surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Desflurane; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Germany; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Sevoflurane; Ventilation | 2003 |
Prolonged exposure to inhalational anesthetic nitrous oxide kills neurons in adult rat brain.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain; Cell Death; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; GABA Modulators; Isoflurane; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Silver Staining; Time Factors; Vacuoles | 2003 |
Long-term impairment of acquisition of a spatial memory task following isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia in rats.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Isoflurane; Male; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Nitrous Oxide; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2004 |
Isoflurane/N2O anesthesia suppresses narrowband but not wideband inhibition in dorsal cochlear nucleus.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Cochlear Nucleus; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Isoflurane; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Pitch Perception | 2004 |
Anaesthetic experiences in three sets of conjoined twins in King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anticonvulsants; Atracurium; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Fatal Outcome; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Morphine; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pancuronium; Succinylcholine; Thailand; Twins, Conjoined | 2004 |
Hemorrhage during isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia: effects of endothelin-A or angiotensin II receptor blockade or both.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Catecholamines; Dogs; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptors, Angiotensin; Renin; Urination | 2004 |
The relationship between bispectral index and electroencephalographic parameters during isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures | 2004 |
Effects of isoflurane versus fentanyl-nitrous oxide anesthesia on long-term outcome from severe forebrain ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Time | 2004 |
Detection of causal relationships between factors influencing adverse side-effects from anaesthesia and convalescence following surgery: a path analytical approach.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Causality; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Theoretical; Nitrous Oxide; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol | 2004 |
Pupillary reflex dilation and skin temperature to assess sensory level during combined general and caudal anesthesia in children.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Reflex, Pupillary; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sensory Thresholds; Sevoflurane; Skin Temperature | 2004 |
General anesthetics inhibit the nitrous-oxide-induced activation of corticotropin releasing factor containing neurons in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Immunohistochemistry; Isoflurane; Male; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 2004 |
Impaired acquisition of spatial memory 2 weeks after isoflurane and isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia in aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cognition; Isoflurane; Maze Learning; Memory; Nitrous Oxide; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Space Perception | 2004 |
Contrasting anesthetic sensitivities of T-type Ca2+ channels of reticular thalamic neurons and recombinant Ca(v)3.3 channels.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Barbiturates; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ethanol; Etomidate; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Neurons, Afferent; Nitrous Oxide; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Recombinant Proteins; Thalamus | 2005 |
Large concentrations of nitrous oxide decrease the isoflurane minimum alveolar concentration sparing effect of morphine in the rat.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pain Measurement; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Sorptive loss of volatile and gaseous anesthetics from in vitro drug application systems.
Topics: Adsorption; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chromatography, Gas; Isoflurane; Mass Spectrometry; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Xenon | 2005 |
The bispectral index predicts responsiveness to verbal commands in patients emerging from nitrous oxide anesthesia supplemented with a subhypnotic concentration of isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electroencephalography; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 2005 |
Dental anaesthesia in a patient with Noonan syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dental Care for Chronically Ill; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Noonan Syndrome; Oxygen; Sevoflurane | 2005 |
In vivo assessment of myocardial blood flow in rat heart using magnetic resonance imaging: effect of anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Angiography; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine; Male; Myocardium; Nitrous Oxide; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stroke Volume | 2005 |
Postischemic nitrous oxide alone versus intraischemic nitrous oxide in the presence of isoflurane: what it may change for neuroprotection against cerebral stroke in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Ischemia; Drug Interactions; Isoflurane; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Stroke; Xenon | 2005 |
Desflurane anaesthesia increases sister chromatid exchanges in human lymphocytes.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chromosomes; Desflurane; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Mutagens; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Vecuronium Bromide | 2005 |
Spatial memory performance 2 weeks after general anesthesia in adult rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Isoflurane; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2005 |
Nitrous oxide depresses electroencephalographic responses to repetitive noxious stimulation in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
The postoperative cardiovascular arrest of a 5-year-old male: an initial presentation of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Fatal Outcome; Fentanyl; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mivacurium; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Complications; Rhabdomyolysis; Sevoflurane; Vecuronium Bromide | 2006 |
General anesthesia does not reduce life expectancy in aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Isoflurane; Life Expectancy; Longevity; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2006 |
Genetic background differences between FVB and C57BL/6 mice affect hypnotic susceptibility to pentobarbital, ketamine and nitrous oxide, but not isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Friend murine leukemia virus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrous Oxide; Pentobarbital; Postural Balance; Reflex; Species Specificity | 2006 |
[Desflurane and isoflurane in minimal-flow anesthesia. Consumption and costs with forced fresh gas reduction].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Costs and Cost Analysis; Desflurane; Drug Costs; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 2006 |
Altered hippocampal gene expression 2 days after general anesthesia in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2006 |
Does nitrous oxide affect bispectral index in patients under isoflurane anesthesia?
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 2006 |
[Is entropy a monitor for the guidance of intraoperative analgesia?].
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Area Under Curve; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Entropy; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Isoflurane; Laparotomy; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; ROC Curve; Sufentanil; Unconsciousness | 2007 |
Corresponding minimum alveolar concentrations of isoflurane and isoflurane/nitrous oxide have divergent effects on thalamic nociceptive signalling.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Drug Synergism; Hot Temperature; Isoflurane; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Nociceptors; Pain; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Thalamus | 2007 |
Inhalation anesthesia in Dumeril's monitor (Varanus dumerili) with isoflurane, sevoflurane, and nitrous oxide: effects of inspired gases on induction and recovery.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Lizards; Male; Masks; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Random Allocation; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 2005 |
Cerebral edema induced in mice by a convulsive dose of soman. Evaluation through diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and histology.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Body Water; Brain; Brain Edema; Convulsants; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Electroencephalography; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Nitrous Oxide; Soman | 2007 |
The role of monitoring the depth of anesthesia in a case of hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy (Riley Day syndrome).
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atracurium; Child; Dysautonomia, Familial; Electroencephalography; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Lip; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Propofol | 2007 |
Xenon mitigates isoflurane-induced neuronal apoptosis in the developing rodent brain.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Caspase 3; Hippocampus; Immunoblotting; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Xenon | 2007 |
[Effects of nitrous oxide and isoflurane on the L-type calcium current of rabbit ventricular myocytes and their modulation by beta-adrenoceptor stimulation].
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Drug Combinations; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitrous Oxide; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 2007 |
Perioperative management for surgical correction of frontoethmoidal encephalomeningocele in children: a review of 102 cases.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Loss, Surgical; Child; Child, Preschool; Encephalocele; Erythrocyte Count; Ethmoid Bone; Female; Frontal Lobe; Hematocrit; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Meningocele; Neurosurgical Procedures; Nitrous Oxide; Perioperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2007 |
Measurement of anesthetics in blood using a conventional infrared clinical gas analyzer.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Gas; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Manometry; Methyl Ethers; Models, Biological; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Reproducibility of Results; Sevoflurane; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Time Factors; Volatilization; Water | 2007 |
Awareness during general anesthesia: analysis of contributing causes aided by automatic data capture.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Appendectomy; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Awareness; Cranial Fossa, Anterior; Craniotomy; Cysts; Female; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Hydromorphone; Information Management; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Male; Mental Recall; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neurosurgical Procedures; Nitrous Oxide | 2007 |
The effect of nitrous oxide and isoflurane on the total RNA yield from the cochlea of the rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cochlea; Female; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA | 2007 |
The effects of L-carnitine on the combination of, inhalation anesthetic-induced developmental, neuronal apoptosis in the rat frontal cortex.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; bcl-X Protein; Carnitine; Caspase 3; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Fluoresceins; Frontal Lobe; Isoflurane; Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Organic Chemicals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sialic Acids; Time Factors; Vitamin B Complex | 2008 |
Intermitted pharmacologic pretreatment by xenon, isoflurane, nitrous oxide, and the opioid morphine prevents tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced adhesion molecule expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
Topics: Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cells, Cultured; E-Selectin; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Isoflurane; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Umbilical Veins; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Xenon | 2008 |
Management of accidental spinal administration of extended-release epidural morphine.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dexmedetomidine; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Isoflurane; Medical Errors; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Morphine; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nitrous Oxide; Ovary; Postoperative Complications; Recovery of Function; Respiratory Insufficiency; Time Factors | 2008 |
General anesthetics induce apoptotic neurodegeneration in the neonatal rat spinal cord.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Caspase 3; Enzyme Activation; Isoflurane; Motor Activity; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Spinal Cord | 2008 |
The impact of anesthetics and hyperoxia on cortical spreading depression.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chloralose; Cortical Spreading Depression; Hyperoxia; Isoflurane; Male; Neural Inhibition; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Urethane | 2008 |
The haemodynamic and catecholamine response to xenon/remifentanil anaesthesia in Beagle dogs.
Topics: Aldosterone; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cardiovascular System; Catecholamines; Dogs; Endothelin-1; Female; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Models, Animal; Nitrous Oxide; Piperidines; Random Allocation; Remifentanil; Renin; Xenon | 2008 |
Inhaled anesthetics do not combine to produce synergistic effects regarding minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Drug Synergism; Immobilization; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2008 |
Inability to ventilate while using a silicone-based endotracheal tube.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Desflurane; Electromyography; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Ventilation; Silicones | 2008 |
Inflammatory response to nitrous oxide in the central nervous system.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Gerbillinae; Halothane; Inflammation; Isoflurane; Leukocyte Count; Leukocyte Rolling; Leukocytes; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Microvessels; Models, Statistical; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation | 2008 |
Desflurane requirements for laryngeal mask airway insertion during inhalation induction.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2009 |
A clinical determination of optimal fresh gas flow in a baby EAR circuit.
Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, General; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Equipment Design; Female; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Respiration, Artificial; Thailand; Tidal Volume; Ventilators, Mechanical | 2009 |
Low-flow anaesthesia at a fixed flow rate.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Respiration; Tidal Volume; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2009 |
Adjunct nitrous oxide normalizes vascular reactivity changes after hemorrhagic shock in mice under isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Blotting, Western; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Isoflurane; Mice; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Nitrous Oxide; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
Nitrous oxide plus isoflurane induces apoptosis and increases beta-amyloid protein levels.
Topics: Actins; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Carbamates; Caspase 3; Cell Line, Tumor; Dipeptides; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Isoflurane; Mice; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide | 2009 |
Nitrous oxide-induced analgesia does not influence nitrous oxide's immobilizing requirements.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Immobilization; Immunotoxins; Injections, Intraventricular; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1; Saporins; Sympathectomy, Chemical; Time Factors | 2009 |
Improved response time with a new miniaturised main-stream multigas monitor.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Gases; Humans; Humidity; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Time Factors | 2009 |
Reduced immobilizing properties of isoflurane and nitrous oxide in mutant mice lacking the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor GluR(epsilon)1 subunit are caused by the secondary effects of gene knockout.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Droperidol; Gene Knockout Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketanserin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Movement; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Threshold; Pulmonary Alveoli; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin Antagonists | 2010 |
Hypocapnia attenuates, and nitrous oxide disturbs the cerebral oximetric response to the rapid introduction of desflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Desflurane; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypocapnia; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Theoretical; Nitrous Oxide; Oximetry; Random Allocation; Regional Blood Flow | 2009 |
Simulation saves resources.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Computer Simulation; Desflurane; Forecasting; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 2009 |
Nitrous oxide and isoflurane are synergistic with respect to amplitude and latency effects on sensory evoked potentials.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Papio; Reaction Time | 2010 |
Global warming potential of inhaled anesthetics: application to clinical use.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Global Warming; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Sevoflurane; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 2010 |
Successful monitoring of transcranial electrical motor evoked potentials with isoflurane and nitrous oxide in scoliosis surgeries.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Evoked Potentials, Motor; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Scoliosis; Spinal Fusion; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Young Adult | 2010 |
Slowing of the hippocampal θ rhythm correlates with anesthetic-induced amnesia.
Topics: Amnesia, Anterograde; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electrodes, Implanted; Fear; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Learning; Male; Memory; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Regression Analysis; Theta Rhythm | 2010 |
The glutaminergic, GABAergic, dopaminergic but not cholinergic neurons are susceptible to anaesthesia-induced cell death in the rat developing brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Caspase 3; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Isoflurane; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra | 2011 |
Assessment of general anaesthetic cytotoxicity in murine cortical neurones in dissociated culture.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Survival; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoflurane; Ketamine; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide | 2011 |
Effects of isoflurane anesthesia on the cardiovascular function of the C57BL/6 mouse.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrous Oxide | 2011 |
Interactions between nitrous oxide and tissue plasminogen activator in a rat model of thromboembolic stroke.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Isoflurane; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stroke; Thromboembolism; Tissue Plasminogen Activator; Xenon | 2011 |
Effects of airway occlusion on breathing muscle electromyogram signals, during isoflurane anaesthesia, with and without the effects of fentanyl and hypercapnia.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Electromyography; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypercapnia; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Naloxone; Nitrous Oxide; Respiratory Muscles | 2011 |
Evaluation of air-Q™ intubating laryngeal airway as a conduit for tracheal intubation in infants--a pilot study.
Topics: Airway Extubation; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Bronchoscopy; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Glottis; Humans; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngoscopy; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Pilot Projects; Respiration, Artificial; Vocal Cords | 2012 |
Minimum alveolar concentration of desflurane with fentanyl for laryngeal mask airway removal in anesthetized children.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Elective Surgical Procedures; Eyelids; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngismus; Logistic Models; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Movement; Nitrous Oxide; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Oxygen; Pulmonary Alveoli; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Nociceptive stimuli enhance anesthetic-induced neuroapoptosis in the rat developing brain.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Blotting, Western; Brain; Cognition; Formaldehyde; Immunohistochemistry; Irritants; Isoflurane; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord | 2012 |
Isoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia induces increases in NMDA receptor subunit NR2B protein expression in the aged rat brain.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Caspase 3; Cell Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Isoflurane; Male; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Phenols; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reaction Time; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spatial Behavior; Time Factors | 2012 |
Does anesthetic technique influence cancer?
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Humans; Immunity; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Morphine; Multiple Trauma; Natural Killer T-Cells; Neoplasms; Neurosurgical Procedures; Nitrous Oxide; Pain; Stress, Physiological | 2012 |
Life cycle greenhouse gas emissions of anesthetic drugs.
Topics: Air Pollution; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Drug Industry; Greenhouse Effect; Half-Life; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Models, Statistical; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2012 |
Isoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia and stress-induced procedures enhance neuroapoptosis in intrauterine growth-restricted piglets.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Fetal Growth Retardation; Isoflurane; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Stress, Physiological; Swine; Synaptic Transmission | 2012 |
The impact of nitrous oxide on electroencephalographic bicoherence during isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 2012 |
Choice of anaesthetic agents for caesarean section: a UK survey of current practice.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cesarean Section; Desflurane; Female; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Pregnancy; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Thiopental; United Kingdom | 2013 |
Neuropeptide alterations in the tree shrew hypothalamus during volatile anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Hypothalamus; Isoflurane; Neuropeptides; Nitrous Oxide; Tupaia | 2013 |
The effect of general anaesthesia on gastric myoelectric activity in experimental pigs.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Female; Isoflurane; Models, Animal; Myoelectric Complex, Migrating; Nitrous Oxide; Stomach; Swine; Thiopental | 2013 |
Effects of general anesthetics on substance P release and c-Fos expression in the spinal dorsal horn.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Fentanyl; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Pentobarbital; Posterior Horn Cells; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride; Substance P | 2013 |
Minimum alveolar concentration of desflurane with caudal analgesia for laryngeal mask airway removal in anesthetized children.
Topics: Airway Extubation; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Breath Holding; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngismus; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
The effect of nitrous oxide on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) and MAC derivatives of isoflurane in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli | 2013 |
[Impact of the decrease of nitrous oxide use on the consumption of halogenated agents].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Air Pollution; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Conscious Sedation; Databases, Factual; Desflurane; Drug Costs; Drug Utilization; Female; France; Global Warming; Hospital Costs; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane | 2013 |
[Chemical risk in operating rooms and technical progress: the obligations and responsibilities of law].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Environmental Monitoring; Health Facilities; Humans; Inhalation Exposure; Isoflurane; Italy; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sevoflurane | 2013 |
DNA damage and antioxidant status in medical residents occupationally exposed to waste anesthetic gases.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antioxidants; Catalase; DNA Damage; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Internship and Residency; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Oxidative Stress; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2014 |
[Assessment of occupational exposure of medical personnel to inhalatory anesthetics in Poland].
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Medical Staff, Hospital; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Poland; Sevoflurane | 2014 |
1-1-12 one-step wash-in scheme for desflurane-nitrous oxide low-flow anesthesia: rapid and predictable induction.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Desflurane; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide | 2014 |
κ-Opioid receptor mediates the antinociceptive effect of nitrous oxide in mice.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Isoflurane; Lumbar Vertebrae; Methyl Ethers; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrous Oxide; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Sevoflurane; Spinal Cord | 2014 |
1-1-12 one-step wash-in scheme for desflurane low flow anesthesia: performance without nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Desflurane; Female; Heart Diseases; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Young Adult | 2015 |
Early Exposure to General Anesthesia Disrupts Spatial Organization of Presynaptic Vesicles in Nerve Terminals of the Developing Rat Subiculum.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Drug Synergism; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Microscopy, Electron; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Vesicles | 2015 |
Early Exposure to General Anesthesia with Isoflurane Downregulates Inhibitory Synaptic Neurotransmission in the Rat Thalamus.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Female; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Isoflurane; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Midazolam; Nerve Degeneration; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Vesicles; Ventral Thalamic Nuclei | 2015 |
Does occupational exposure to anesthetic gases lead to increase of pro-inflammatory cytokines?
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cytokines; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-8; Interleukins; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Sevoflurane; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2015 |
Anesthetic management of patients undergoing resection of carcinoid metastasis to the brain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoid Tumor; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Retrospective Studies | 2016 |
Changes in heart rate variability during anaesthesia induction using sevoflurane or isoflurane with nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Sevoflurane; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vecuronium Bromide | 2016 |
Effect of General Anesthesia on Neurodevelopmental Abnormalities in Children Undergoing Treatment of Vascular Anomalies With Laser Surgery: A Retrospective Review.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Intravenous; Anesthesia, General; Anxiety; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; Hemangioma; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Laser Therapy; Lasers, Dye; Lasers, Gas; Male; Motor Disorders; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Nitrous Oxide; Port-Wine Stain; Prevalence; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Skin Neoplasms; Speech Disorders | 2017 |
Tunable Porous Coordination Polymers for the Capture, Recovery and Storage of Inhalation Anesthetics.
Topics: Adsorption; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Isoflurane; Metal-Organic Frameworks; Nitrous Oxide; Polymers; Porosity; Xenon; Zinc | 2017 |
The gas has the last laugh.
Topics: Anesthesia; Humans; Isoflurane; Laughter; Nitrous Oxide; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting | 2018 |
Early life exposure to extended general anesthesia with isoflurane and nitrous oxide reduces responsivity on a cognitive test battery in the nonhuman primate.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cognition; Conditioning, Operant; Female; Isoflurane; Macaca mulatta; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Primates | 2019 |
Neonatal general anesthesia causes lasting alterations in excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission in the ventrobasal thalamus of adolescent female rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Isoflurane; Male; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Synaptic Transmission; Ventral Thalamic Nuclei | 2019 |
Disruption of Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Homeostasis in Adolescent Rats after Neonatal Anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Electroencephalography; Female; Homeostasis; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep, REM | 2019 |
Provider Education and Vaporizer Labeling Lead to Reduced Anesthetic Agent Purchasing With Cost Savings and Reduced Greenhouse Gas Emissions.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Automobiles; Carbon Dioxide; Conservation of Natural Resources; Cost Savings; Desflurane; General Surgery; Global Warming; Greenhouse Gases; Humans; Information Technology; Inservice Training; Interdisciplinary Communication; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Nurses; Sevoflurane; Switzerland | 2019 |
[Climate footprint of halogenated inhalation anesthetics].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carbon Footprint; Desflurane; Global Warming; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Sweden | 2019 |
Anaesthetic management for hiatal hernia repair in a child with Bartter's syndrome: A case report.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atracurium; Bartter Syndrome; Catheterization, Central Venous; Fentanyl; Gastrostomy; Hernia, Hiatal; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pyloromyotomy; Rapid Sequence Induction and Intubation; Respiration, Artificial; Succinylcholine | 2020 |
Hepatotoxic and neuroendocrine effects in physicians occupationally exposed to most modern halogenated anesthetics and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cross-Sectional Studies; Desflurane; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Physicians; Prolactin; Sevoflurane | 2021 |
Oxidative stress, DNA damage, inflammation and gene expression in occupationally exposed university hospital anesthesia providers.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antioxidants; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Female; Gene Expression; Hospitals; Humans; Inflammation; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Oxidative Stress; Sevoflurane | 2021 |
In vivo comparison of dl-sotalol-induced electrocardiographic responses among halothane anesthesia, isoflurane anesthesia with nitrous oxide, and conscious state.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Consciousness; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Sotalol | 2021 |
Nitrous oxide improves cardiovascular, respiratory, and thermal stability during prolonged isoflurane anesthesia in juvenile guinea pigs.
Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature Regulation; Electrocardiography; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Microcirculation; Nitrous Oxide; Respiratory Rate; Skin Temperature | 2021 |
Use of nitrous oxide in contemporary anesthesia-an ongoing tug of war.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 2021 |
Serendipity: Being in the Right Place at the Right Time.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Nitrous Oxide | 2022 |
Gas Phase Diffusion Does Not Limit Lung Volatile Anesthetic Uptake Rate.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Gases; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Nitrous Oxide | 2022 |
Project SPRUCE: Saving Our Planet by Reducing Carbon Emissions, a Pediatric Anesthesia Sustainability Quality Improvement Initiative.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Planets; Quality Improvement | 2023 |