isoflurane has been researched along with ketamine in 389 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 22 (5.66) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 53 (13.62) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 110 (28.28) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 158 (40.62) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 46 (11.83) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Bedoya, M; Decher, N; González, W; Kiper, AK; Ramírez, D; Rinné, S | 1 |
| Merin, RG | 1 |
| Capranica, RR; Dodd, F | 1 |
| Todd, MM; Verhaegen, M; Warner, DS | 1 |
| Cornick, JL; Jensen, J | 1 |
| Garner, PA; Heine, MF; Pruitt, VL; Roy, TM | 1 |
| Le Tellier, C; Leclech, G; Mallédant, Y; Massart, C; Nicol, M | 1 |
| Araki, I; Hashimoto, H; Hashimoto, Y; Ishihara, H; Matsuki, A; Sato, T; Takagi, Y | 1 |
| Beebe, DS; Belani, KG; Liao, JC; Mergens, P; Najarian, JS; Palahniuk, RJ; So, SK | 1 |
| Ivankovich, AD; McCarthy, RJ; Spiess, BD; Tuman, KJ | 1 |
| de Rood, M; Engelman, E; Gilbart, E; Schmartz, D; Van der Linden, P; Vincent, JL | 1 |
| Gallix, P; Leonard, M; Viguier, E | 1 |
| Fenton, TC; Johnston, IG; Restall, J; Thompson, MC | 1 |
| Braillon, A; Debaene, B; Goldfarb, G; Jolis, P; Lebrec, D | 1 |
| Biber, B; Brackett, DJ; Fagraeus, L; Holaday, JW; Lerner, MR; Schaefer, CF; Wilson, MF | 1 |
| Dabir, R; DaValle, M; Ivankovich, AD; McCarthy, RJ; Spiess, BD; Tuman, KJ | 1 |
| Mastronardi, P; Tommasino, C | 1 |
| Cook, DR | 1 |
| Agnello, A; Giorgino, F; Giron, GP; Manani, G; Mega, M; Vincenti, E | 1 |
| Bouder, TG; Hedge, GA; Huffman, LJ | 1 |
| Grimm, F | 1 |
| Boyle, WA; Loy, SF; Segel, LD | 1 |
| Friesen, RH; Honda, AT; Morrison, JE; Thieme, RE | 1 |
| Friesen, RH; Honda, AT; Thieme, RE | 1 |
| Becker, M | 1 |
| Bednarski, RM; Majors, LJ | 1 |
| Alpert, CC; Thomas, JD | 1 |
| Lockhart, CH; Loftness, SL | 1 |
| Friesen, RH; Henry, DB | 1 |
| Benumof, JL; Rogers, SN | 1 |
| Park, R | 1 |
| Longnecker, DE | 1 |
| Crispin, SM | 1 |
| Baysinger, M; Chadwick, K; Mahoney, E; Riordan, KK; Townsley, MI; Weiskopf, RB | 1 |
| Breslow, MJ; Martin, LD; Tobin, JR; Traystman, RJ | 1 |
| Huang, PL; Ichinose, F; Zapol, WM | 1 |
| Domino, KB; Lam, AM; Matta, BF; Mayberg, TS; Winn, HR | 1 |
| Bujok, G; Kudła, M; Sada-Cieślar, M | 1 |
| D'Eramo, C; Grattagliano, C; Lombardelli, L | 1 |
| Desmonts, JM; Henzel, D; Laudenbach, V; Lecharny, JB; Mantz, J; Peytavin, G | 1 |
| Chien, GL; Davis, RF; Haessler, R; Kuzume, K; Van Winkle, DM; Wolff, RA | 1 |
| Albin, MS; Bunegin, L; Grissom, TE; Mitzel, HC | 1 |
| Esteves, MI; Fox, JG; Marini, RP | 1 |
| al Hajaj, WH; Nott, MR | 1 |
| Hartsfield, SM; Jacobson, JD | 1 |
| Desmonts, JM; Henzel, D; Lecharny, JB; Lenot, P; Mantz, J; Varlet, C | 1 |
| Garman, RH; Graybeal, JM; Hawkins, RA; Housman, C; Kofke, WA; Towfighi, J | 1 |
| Mongan, PD; Peterson, RE; Short, LH | 1 |
| Calvey, TN | 1 |
| Hikasa, Y; Ogasawara, S; Okabe, C; Takase, K | 1 |
| Alibhai, HI; Clarke, KW; Lee, YH; Song, DY | 1 |
| Inoue, O; Kobayashi, K; Långström, B; Onoe, H; Watanabe, Y | 1 |
| Betz, AL; Kawai, N; Keep, RF | 1 |
| Adams, JG; Cowgill, LM; Trim, CM; Ward, SL | 1 |
| Arai, T; Kataoka, K; Miyazaki, H; Nakamura, Y | 1 |
| Bloom, MJ; Brenner, RP; Kofke, WA; Van Cott, A | 1 |
| Ginn, A; Jasani, MS; Nadkarni, VM; Salzman, SK; Tice, LL | 1 |
| Azzawi, A; Beerle, BJ; Dunn, JF; Goda, F; Hoopes, PJ; Liu, KJ; Rolett, EL; Swartz, HM | 1 |
| Gödény, I; Loeb, AL; Longnecker, DE | 1 |
| Hashiba, E; Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Matsuki, A; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Andersson, J; Enlund, M; Hartvig, P; Valtysson, J; Wiklund, L | 1 |
| Contant, CF; Henley, CM; Mills, CD; Robertson, CS | 1 |
| Engelhard, K; Kochs, E; Lu, H; Möllenberg, O; Werner, C | 1 |
| Aasbø, V; Buanes, T; Grøgaard, B; Mjåland, O; Raeder, JC | 1 |
| Casas, G; Cerro, J; García-Perla, JL; Gilabert, J; González, A; Ojeda, R; Peñasco, F; Repullo, J; Romero, D; Sánchez-Felipe, L; Suan, C | 1 |
| Freye, E; Sundermann, S; Wilder-Smith, OH | 1 |
| Biber, B; Broomé, M; Häggmark, S; Haney, M; Johansson, G; Sundeman, H; Winsö, O | 1 |
| Kissel, DI; Lamberski, N; Quandt, JE; Trim, CM | 1 |
| Inubushi, T; Morikawa, S; Nosaka, S; Takahashi, K | 1 |
| Brommage, R; Du, M; Hotchkiss, CE; Jerome, CP | 1 |
| Ito, Y; Iwatsuki, N; Izumi, H; Karita, K; Sato, M | 1 |
| Nickels, FA; Peroni, JF; Wilson, DV | 1 |
| Bart, RD; Dexter, F; Mackensen, GB; Miura, Y; Nellgård, B; Pearlstein, RD; Warner, DS | 1 |
| Ben-Shlomo, I; Katz, Y; Moskovich, R; Shalev, E | 1 |
| Ehrenkaufer, RL; Gage, HD; Grant, KA; Kaplan, JR; Mach, RH; Nader, MA | 1 |
| Calkins, DG; Gulland, FM; Haulena, M; Spraker, TR | 1 |
| Hayton, SM; Kriss, A; Muller, DP | 1 |
| Branson, KR; Kramer, J | 1 |
| Cepurna, WO; Jia, L; Johnson, EC; Morrison, JC | 1 |
| Hasegawa, A; Kakinohana, M; Matsuda, S; Okuda, Y; Tomiyama, H | 1 |
| Akpir, K; Camci, E; Pembeci, K; Telci, L; Tuğrul, M | 1 |
| Stegmann, GF | 3 |
| Herregods, L; Mortier, E; Struys, M | 1 |
| Caudron, I; Detilleux, J; Gangl, M; Grulke, S; Serteyn, D | 1 |
| Dohi, S; Iida, H; Nagase, K; Ohata, H | 2 |
| Dunn, JF; Grinberg, O; Hou, HG; Lei, H; Nwaigwe, CI; Swartz, HM; Williams, H | 1 |
| Brown, SA; Khurdayan, V; Scheff, SW; Sullivan, PG; Thompson, JS; Zeynalzadedan, A | 1 |
| Dolvik, NI; Haga, HA | 1 |
| Emons, VM; Ince, C; Zuurbier, CJ | 1 |
| Dalton, ND; Gilpin, EA; Ross, J; Roth, DM; Swaney, JS | 1 |
| Chauvin, M; Coste, C; Costes, H; Guignard, B; Lebrault, C; Morris, W; Sessler, DI; Simonnet, G | 1 |
| Heim, KE; Morrell, JS; Ronan, AM; Tagliaferro, AR | 1 |
| Nau, C; Strichartz, GR | 1 |
| Hakeman, AL; Sheriff, DD | 1 |
| Abaigar, W; Bovill, JG; Laster, MJ; Sonner, JM; Stabernack, C; Xing, Y; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Dohi, S; Iida, H; Nagase, K | 1 |
| Bjørnholm, B; Elfving, B; Knudsen, GM | 1 |
| Kapur, S; Seeman, P | 1 |
| Dzikiti, TB; Hellebrekers, LJ; van Dijk, P | 1 |
| Heran, CL; Hussain, MA; Mathias, NR; Moench, PA; Smith, RL; Stetsko, PI; Wall, DA | 1 |
| March, PA; Muir, WW; Wiese, AJ | 1 |
| Rondenay, Y; Shance, PU; Wilson, DV | 1 |
| Foster, E; Grossman, W; Ishizaka, S; Joho, S; Rodrigo, MC; Sievers, RE; Simpson, PC; Zhu, BQ | 1 |
| Neema, PK; Rathod, RC; Sinha, PK; Unnikrishnan, M | 1 |
| Bolon, B; Corbin, TJ; McCabe, JG; Smith, JC | 1 |
| Möhlig, M; Pfeiffer, AF; Pomplun, D; Ristow, M; Spranger, J | 1 |
| Green, MV; Ichise, M; Innis, RB; Liow, JS; Modell, KJ; Seidel, J; Seneca, NM; Toyama, H; Vines, DC | 1 |
| Andoh, T; Ishiwa, D; Itoh, H; Kamiya, Y; Ohtsuka, T; Saito, Y; Yamada, Y | 1 |
| Broderson, JR; Clifton, KR; Poulos, S; Varner, J; Wyatt, RD | 1 |
| Kararmaz, A; Kaya, S; Ozyilmaz, MA; Turhanoglu, S | 1 |
| Brouns, AE; Callahan, MF; De Celle, T; Debets, JJ; Janssen, BJ; Smith, TL | 1 |
| Bonnet, F; Chaaben, K; Lamonerie, L; Lembert, N; Marret, E | 1 |
| Mikhak, Z | 1 |
| Baudelet, C; Gallez, B | 1 |
| Fukumoto, D; Harada, N; Kakiuchi, T; Ohba, H; Tsukada, H | 1 |
| Hoffmann, F; Zhang, EP | 1 |
| Erb, HN; Gleed, RD; Goldstein, RE; Ludders, JW; Posner, LP; Simpson, KW; Smith, AA | 1 |
| Crystal, GJ; Metwally, AA; Salem, MR | 1 |
| Das, SN; Kale, SC | 1 |
| Bernard, M; Cozzone, PJ; Iltis, I; Kober, F | 2 |
| Peña, JR; Wolska, BM | 1 |
| Gonzalez, EA; Helmer, KS; Kennison, SD; Mercer, DW; Suliburk, JW | 1 |
| Benoit, JP; Bourguet, P; Denizot, B; Garin, E; Herry, JY; Laurent, JF; Lejeune, JJ; Lepareur, N; Mesba, H; Moreau, M; Noiret, N; Roux, J | 1 |
| Bilezikci, B; Donmez, A; Mercan, S; Zeyneloglu, P | 1 |
| Albrecht, S; Birkholz, T; Irouschek, A; Kröber, S; Kurzai, M; Meisner, M; Schmidt, J; Schroth, M | 1 |
| Black, IH; Hacker, SO; White, CE | 1 |
| Gonzalez, EA; Helmer, KS; Mercer, DW; Robinson, EK; Suliburk, JW | 1 |
| Chauhan, BC; Lalonde, MR; Tremblay, F | 1 |
| Takaki, O; Tanaka, N; Tsujii, K; Umemoto, Y | 1 |
| Ilkiw, JE; Pypendop, BH | 1 |
| Boscan, P; Ilkiw, JE; Pypendop, BH; Solano, AM | 1 |
| Boscan, PL; Ilkiw, JE; Pypendop, BH; Solano, AM | 1 |
| Alexander, H; Clark, RS; Dixon, CE; Jenkins, L; Kochanek, PM; Statler, KD; Vagni, V | 1 |
| Albrecht, S; Birkholz, T; Irouschek, A; Kroeber, S; Schmidt, J; Schroth, M | 1 |
| Abelson, KS; Goldkuhl, RR; Höglund, AU; Nylund, A | 1 |
| Kobayashi, E; Sato, Y; Seo, N | 1 |
| Brambrink, AM; Koerner, IP | 1 |
| Bolli, R; Dawn, B; Hunt, G; Levent, C; Stein, AB; Stoddard, MF; Tang, XL; Thomas, P; Tiwari, S | 1 |
| Cherng, CH; Wong, CS | 1 |
| Authier, S; Breault, C; Chaurand, F; Legaspi, M; Troncy, E | 1 |
| Abramovic, Z; Hou, H; Khan, N; Kristl, J; Sentjurc, M; Swartz, HM | 1 |
| Cox, S; Doherty, T; Egger, C; Queiroz-Castro, P; Redua, MA; Rohrbach, BW | 1 |
| Knobloch, M; Kronen, PW; Landoni, MF; Larenza, MP; Levionnois, OL; Schatzmann, U; Theurillat, R; Thormann, W | 1 |
| Craig, C; Ilkiw, JE; Kollias-Baker, C; Pascoe, PJ | 1 |
| Adams, WA; Curtis, PD; Erb, HN; Gilbert, R; Gleed, RD; Posner, LP; Woodie, JB | 1 |
| Cox, SK; Doherty, T; Egger, C; Queiroz-Castro, P; Redua, MA; Rohrbach, BW | 1 |
| Bosgraaf, C; Cox, L; Johnston, NA; Patten, C; Reichensperger, J; Toth, LA; Verhulst, S | 1 |
| Grint, NJ; Murison, PJ | 1 |
| Boscan, P; Ilkiw, JE; Pypendop, BH; Solano, A | 1 |
| Arnold, A; Buchberger, GK; Mallya, SM | 1 |
| Galdi, S; Hemmings, HC; Hendrick, JP; Snyder, GL | 1 |
| Choi, D; Grose, J; Hurst, S; Malmin, B; Pang, J; Pillers, DA; Weleber, RG; Woodward, WR | 1 |
| Atallah, MM; Demian, AD; Shorrab, AA | 1 |
| Bouré, LP; Kerr, CL; McDonell, W; Mirakhur, KK; Windeyer, C | 1 |
| Arrick, DM; Mayhan, WG; Sharpe, GM; Sun, H; Zhao, H | 1 |
| Hofmeister, EH; Sams, LM | 1 |
| Hellyer, PW; Mama, KR; Steffey, EP; Wagner, AE | 1 |
| Andersson, DR; Nissbrandt, H; Shahabi, HN | 1 |
| Jäggin-Schmucker, N; Larenza, MP; Zanolari, P | 1 |
| Bossuyt, A; Cosyns, B; Droogmans, S; Franken, PR; Lahoutte, T; Lauwers, R; Roosens, B; Schoors, D; Van Camp, G; Weytjens, C | 1 |
| Fornal, CA; Herrera, S; Jacobs, BL; Tung, A | 1 |
| Adams, SD; Helmer, KS; Mercer, DW; Radhakrishnan, RS | 1 |
| Clarke, KW; Hughes, G; Mohamadnia, AR | 1 |
| Luo, A; Tan, L; Wang, J; Xiang, Q; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Mayhan, WG; Sun, H; Zhao, H | 1 |
| Allison, CE; Differding, JA; Englehart, MS; Karahan, A; Kiraly, LN; Muller, PJ; Sawai, RS; Schreiber, MA; Tieu, BH; Underwood, SA | 1 |
| Bach, M; Ehlken, D; Feuerstein, TJ; Jehle, T; Lagrèze, WA; Wingert, K | 1 |
| Deng, A; Gray, L; Lobarinas, E; Lu, J; Salvi, RJ; Stolzberg, D; Sun, W | 1 |
| Dyson, DH; Fayyaz, S; Kerr, CL; Mirakhur, KK | 1 |
| Patel, P; Sun, L | 1 |
| Chae, JM; Jeong, MB; Narfström, K; Park, SA; Seo, KM | 1 |
| Halbertsma, FJ; Heunks, LM; Santosa, JP; Scheffer, GJ; Snijdelaar, DG; VAN DE Pol, FM; VAN DEN Brink, IA; VAN DER Hoeven, JG; VAN Egmond, J; Vaneker, M | 1 |
| Bouré, LP; Kerr, CL; McDonell, WN; Pearce, SG | 1 |
| Büchele, F; Döbrössy, M; Jiang, W; Nikkhah, G; Papazoglou, A | 1 |
| Bettschart-Wolfensberger, R; Conrot, A; Kummer, M; Kutter, AP; Larenza, MP; Ringer, SK; Theurillat, R; Thormann, W | 1 |
| Enderle, AK; Kuhn, M; Levionnois, OL; Schatzmann, U | 1 |
| Atallah, MM; Othman, MM | 1 |
| Ahmed, AF; Al-Fuaim, AH; Al-Muzaini, AM; Al-Obaid, AO; Al-Rogibah, FA; Al-Sobayil, FA; Al-Thonayian, AA; Al-Wabel, NA | 1 |
| Gottesmann, C; Hunt, MJ; Kasicki, S; Matulewicz, P | 1 |
| Levionnois, OL; Menge, M; Mevissen, M; Spadavecchia, C; Thormann, W | 1 |
| Eckle, VS; Hucklenbruch, C; Todorovic, SM | 1 |
| Choi, SR; Chung, CJ; Lee, JH; Lee, SC; Park, SW | 1 |
| Agrawal, G; All, AH; Iyer, S | 1 |
| Holian, A; Jessop, F; Johnson, C; Lacher, SE; Migliaccio, CT | 1 |
| Carter, JE; Levine, JF; Pavuk, AA; Posner, LP; Rokshar, JL | 1 |
| Brasher, C; Bruneau, B; Constant, I; Dahmani, S; Lejeune, C; Murat, I; Nivoche, Y; Stany, I; Wood, C | 1 |
| Atkinson, C; Chen, X; He, S; Qiao, F; Tomlinson, S | 1 |
| Pelkey, S; Raske, TG; Turner, AS; Wagner, AE | 1 |
| Arroyo, L; Bellei, M; Costa, MC; Crawshaw, GJ; Cribb, N; Gianotti, G; Koenig, J; Kummrow, M; Valverde, A | 1 |
| Aguado, D; Benito, J; Gómez de Segura, IA | 1 |
| Duchateau, L; Gasthuys, F; Marcilla, MG; Schauvliege, S | 1 |
| Feldman, EL; Hayes, JM; Oh, SS; Sims-Robinson, C; Sullivan, KA | 1 |
| Bringmann, A; Buehner, E; Foja, C; Pietsch, UC; Uhlmann, S; Wiedemann, P | 1 |
| Al-Mousawi, AM; Branski, LK; Herndon, DN; Jeschke, MG; Kraft, R; Kulp, GA; Mecott, GA; Williams, FN | 1 |
| Bottum, KM; Karmarkar, SW; Tischkau, SA | 1 |
| Duong, TQ; Wang, DJ; Wey, HY | 1 |
| All, AH; Iyer, S; Maybhate, A; Presacco, A | 1 |
| Lee, SN; Li, L; Zuo, Z | 1 |
| Battastini, AM; Caumo, W; de Souza, A; Hidalgo, MP; Medeiros, LF; Netto, CA; Rozisky, JR; Torres, IL | 1 |
| Aptekman, B; Ben-Abraham, R; Dolkart, O; Khoury, W; Khuri, W; Sotman, A; Tarashansky, M; Weinbroum, AA | 1 |
| Campbell, LL; Edmands, SD; Hall, AC; Hokenson, KE; Kim, SA; McKeon, JE; Sherrill, H; Stackpole, EE; Suarez, C; Tyson, JA | 1 |
| Liu, DB; Ren, XD; Song, B; Xing, W; Zhang, QY; Zhuang, ZL | 1 |
| Bahrami, S; Benisch, C; Jafarmadar, M; Redl, H; Schöchl, H; Zifko, C | 1 |
| Ding, C; Tian, N; Wang, P | 1 |
| Bodian, C; Chakravarti, S; Hollinger, I; Hossain, S; Kin, N; Krol, M; Mittnacht, AJ; Nguyen, K; Srivastava, S; Weismann, C | 1 |
| Leung, LS; Luo, T | 2 |
| Nishikawa, K | 1 |
| Gomez de Segura, IA; Santiago, I; Villalba, M | 1 |
| Bekker, A; Blanck, TJ; Chang, PC; Gan, WB; Yang, G | 1 |
| Boegel, K; Gold, MS; Gyulai, FE; Moore, KK | 1 |
| Al-Sobayil, FA; Omer, OH | 1 |
| Bateman, R; Gorini, C; Mendelowitz, D; Sharp, D; Wang, X | 1 |
| Wei, H | 1 |
| Bouts, T; Gasthuys, F; Hermes, R; Hildebrandt, TB; Routh, A; Saragusty, J; Taylor, P | 1 |
| Duchateau, L; Gasthuys, F; Marcilla, MG; Schauvliege, S; Segaert, S | 1 |
| Martin, DD; McKusick, BC; McSweeney, PM; Ramsey, DS | 1 |
| Hebbar, L; Marica, LS; Stoll, WD | 1 |
| Bjarnason, S; Frew, R; Mikler, J; Sawyer, TW; Tenn, C | 1 |
| Fischer, J; Kästner, SB; Meyer, H; Offinger, J; Piechotta, M; Rehage, J | 1 |
| Buerkle, H; Faller, S; Hoetzel, A; Loop, T; Ryter, SW; Schmidt, R; Strosing, KM | 1 |
| Bina, JE; Bina, XR; Fabrizio, TP; Miller, MA; Parvathareddy, J; Stabenow, JM; Wodowski, AJ; Zalduondo, L | 1 |
| Kempchen, S; Kuhn, M; Levionnois, OL; Spadavecchia, C | 1 |
| Bauer, CA; Brozoski, TJ; Ruebhausen, MR | 1 |
| Floerchinger, B; Ge, X; Jurisch, A; Lee, YL; Schmid, C; Timsit, MO; Tullius, SG; Yuan, X | 1 |
| Cone, FE; Kalesnykas, G; Oglesby, EN; Pease, ME; Quigley, HA; Steinhart, MR | 1 |
| de Caestecker, MP; Oxburgh, L | 1 |
| Brooks, DE; Kim, D; Kim, J; Kim, MS; Plummer, CE; Sapp, HL | 1 |
| Nannarone, S; Spadavecchia, C | 1 |
| Cho, YJ; Chung, HW; Han, JS; Kim, JI; Lee, BH; Lee, JW; Lee, YA; Park, KK | 1 |
| Adami, C; Bergadano, A; Hoby, S; Wenker, C | 1 |
| Kruse, SE; Morgan, PG; Palmiter, RD; Quintana, A; Sedensky, MM | 1 |
| Ambrisko, TD; Coppens, P; Kabes, R; Moens, Y | 1 |
| Cederholm, JM; Froud, KE; Housley, GD; Ko, M; Ryan, AF; Wong, AC | 1 |
| Black, B; Cribb, NC; Daw, A; Hathway, A; Valverde, A | 1 |
| Backes, AN; Cruz, CU; Kieling, CO; Matte, Uda S; Maurer, RL; Osvaldt, AB; Silveira, TR | 1 |
| Bleilevens, C; Dang, J; Goetzenich, A; Hein, M; Kipp, M; Roehl, AB; Rossaint, R; Tolba, R; Zoremba, N | 1 |
| Chung, A; Dasenbrook, EC; Dick, TE; Fishman, M; Jacono, FJ; Loparo, KA | 1 |
| Girkin, JM; Ludwig, M; Mullins, JJ; Saunter, CD; Semprini, S | 1 |
| Stegmann, GF; Zeiler, GE | 1 |
| Barbeito, CG; Eöry, ML; Fuentealba, NA; Galosi, CM; Gimeno, EJ; Sguazza, GH; Zanuzzi, CN | 1 |
| Aguiar, J; Hall, J; Mogridge, G | 1 |
| Dyson, DH; Gianotti, G; Gibson, T; Johnson, R; Sinclair, M; Valverde, A | 2 |
| Bednarski, RM; Ebner, LS; Hubbell, JA; Lerche, P | 1 |
| Calise, D; Fourcade, O; Franchitto, N; Lairez, O; Lonjaret, L; Marchal, P; Mialet-Perez, J; Minville, V; Parini, A; Ruiz, S | 1 |
| Acevedo-Arcique, CM; Bolio-González, ME; Gutierrez-Blanco, E; Ibancovichi-Camarillo, JA; Marin-Cano, G; Sauri-Arceo, CH; Steagall, PV; Victoria-Mora, JM | 1 |
| Adami, C; Bergadano, A; Hoby, S; Morath, U; Wenker, C | 1 |
| Leung, LS; Ma, J; Tai, SK | 1 |
| Omerovic, E; Redfors, B; Shao, Y | 1 |
| Behuliak, M; Bencze, M; Zicha, J | 1 |
| Moens, YP; Pavlidou, K; Raptopoulos, D; Savvas, I; Vasilakos, D | 1 |
| Duchateau, L; Gasthuys, F; Gozalo-Marcilla, M; Schauvliege, S; Steblaj, B | 1 |
| Abimussi, CJ; Araújo, MA; Bovino, F; Deschk, M; Dias, BP; Oliva, VN; Rodrigues, CA; Santos, PS | 1 |
| Baum, P; Bechmann, I; Blüher, M; Klöting, N; Kosacka, J; Nowicki, M; Stockinger, M; Toyka, KV | 1 |
| Buslov, AM; Vallender, EJ; Ward, JM | 1 |
| Henao-Guerrero, N; Riccó, CH | 1 |
| Geburek, F; Hopster, K; Kästner, S; Pöppel, N | 1 |
| Brambrink, AM; Dissen, GA; Martin, LD; McPike, MJ | 1 |
| Bosco, G; Camporesi, EM; Chaparro, RE; Erasso, D; Gordon, M; Karlnoski, R; Mangar, D; Morgan, D; Paoli, A; Parmagnani, A; Quiroga, C; Rubini, A | 1 |
| Duke-Novakovski, T; Palacios-Jimenez, C; Rymes, L; Sanchez-Teran, AF; Wetzel, T | 1 |
| Duchateau, L; Gasthuys, F; Kowalczyk, L; Moens, Y; Pavlidou, K; Savvas, I; Schauvliege, S; Schramel, JP; Steblaj, B | 1 |
| Costello, MA; Fuller, A; Haw, A; Hetem, RS; Meyer, LC; Mitchell, D; Rey, B | 1 |
| Duchateau, L; Gasthuys, F; Kowalczk, L; Kowalczyk, L; Moens, Y; Pavlidou, K; Savvas, I; Schauvliege, S; Steblaj, B | 1 |
| Albrecht, M; Guth, B; Henke, J; Markert, M; Tacke, S | 2 |
| Bellone, JA; Hartman, RE; Karain, B; Shi, WX; Xu, D | 1 |
| Kariuki, E; Kimeli, P; Kipyegon, AN; Kirui, G; Mande, JD; Mijele, D; Mogoa, EM; Muasya, DW; Mwangi, WE | 1 |
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| Tasker, RC; Vitali, SH | 1 |
| Bankstahl, JP; Bengel, FM; Thackeray, JT; Wang, Y; Wollert, KC | 1 |
| Albuquerque, VB; Araújo, MA; Arruda, AM; Beloti, CA; Cheng, LS; Deschk, M; Santos, PS | 1 |
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| Aucoin, M; Burns, PM; Monteiro, BP; Moreau, M; Simon, BT; Steagall, PV | 1 |
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| Abramovitch, R; Ginosar, Y; Nachmanson, NC; Shapiro, J; Weissman, C | 1 |
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| Wang, M; Wang, Y; Yan, M; Yu, L; Zhang, C; Zhang, M; Zhou, X | 1 |
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| Dong, W; Norton, WB; Parker-Thornburg, JV; Raspa, M; Scavizzi, F; Smith, CN | 1 |
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| Carvalho, EE; Fazan-Júnior, R; Maciel, BC; Oliveira, LF; Romano, MM; Salgado, HC; Simões, MV; Souza, HC; Tanaka, DM | 1 |
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| Brüssow, KP; Daş, G; Görs, S; Kanitz, E; Metges, CC; Vernunft, A; Weitzel, JM | 1 |
| Baumann, B; Boas, DA; Choi, W; Clermont, AC; Feener, EP; Fujimoto, JG; Moult, EM | 1 |
| Hambrecht-Wiedbusch, VS; Li, D; Mashour, GA | 1 |
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| Arnemann, P; Ertmer, C; Heßler, M; Kampmeier, T; Lange, M; Morelli, A; Rehberg, S; Van Aken, H; Westphal, M | 1 |
| Ambros, B; Carr, AP; Duke-Novakovski, T; Feng, C | 1 |
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| Inomata, T; Kanai, E; Kawakami, T; Koibuchi, C; Konishi, Y; Sato, R; Tsukamoto, A | 1 |
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| Atencia, R; Del Rio, PRL; Drane, AL; Eng, J; Feltrer, Y; Howatson, G; Peck, B; Redrobe, S; Sanchez, CR; Shave, RE; Stembridge, M; Stöhr, EJ; Tafon, B; Unwin, S | 1 |
| Bennett, RC; Kuusela, E; Raekallio, MR; Salla, KM; Scheinin, M; Tuns, CI; Vainio, OM | 1 |
| Barriga-Rivera, A; Lovell, NH; Morley, JW; Suaning, GJ; Tatarinoff, V | 1 |
| Inomata, T; Niino, N; Ohtani, R; Sakamoto, M; Tsukamoto, A | 1 |
| Abass, M; Bettschart-Wolfensberger, R; Garzón, JFG; Kühnle, C; Picek, S; Zaghlou, A | 1 |
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| Beaufrere, H; Browning, GR; Eshar, D | 1 |
| Carneiro, CG; Otsuki, DA; Prando, S; Sapienza, MT | 1 |
| Berger, S; Golkowski, D; Ilg, R; Jordan, D; Lee, H; Lee, J; Lee, U; Mashour, GA | 1 |
| Abraham, AM; Aguirre, JI; Castillo, EJ; Grove, K; Jiron, JM; Malinowski, C; Malphurs, WL; Mendieta Calle, JL; Messer, JG; Reznikov, LR; Zubcevic, J | 1 |
| Kumar, M; Wang, R; Xu, G; Zhang, M; Zhang, Z | 1 |
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| Braun, C; Gittel, C; Larenza Menzies, MP; Sandbaumhüter, FA; Theurillat, R; Thormann, W | 1 |
| Dzirasa, K; Han, BX; Jiang-Xie, LF; Prevosto, V; Wang, F; Yin, L; Zhao, S | 1 |
| Hampton, CE; Mandsager, RE; Riebold, TW | 1 |
| Manso-Díaz, G; Peña-Cadahia, C; Santiago-Llorente, I; Villalba-Orero, M | 1 |
| Beaufrère, H; Browning, GR; Eshar, D; Meekins, JM; Roberts, JK | 1 |
| Bisazza, KT; Easley, JT; Hess, AM; Lebsock, KJ; Mama, KR; Mangin, LM; Oakleaf, MH | 1 |
| Irazabal, MV; Maksimovic, I; Vuckovic, I; Zhang, S | 1 |
| Downs, JC; Girkin, CA; Jasien, JV | 1 |
| Botman, J; Cambier, C; Dugdale, A; Gabriel, F; Gustin, P; Hontoir, F; Vandeweerd, JM | 1 |
| Beaufrère, H; Browning, GR; Eshar, D; Ross, E; Thomason, JD | 1 |
| Ahmad, AS; Chen, G; Doré, S; Kamat, PK | 1 |
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| Evelhoch, JL; Hines, CDG; Houghton, AK; Hyde, LA; Kennedy, ME; Lu, S; Meng, X; Zhao, F | 1 |
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Yoshikawa, N; You, Q; Yu, B; Yu, CQ; Yu, H; Yu, HG; Yu, J; Yu, L; Yu, Q; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Yu, YK; Yu, Z; Yuan, Q; Yuan, R; Yuan, W; Yuan, X; Yuan, Y; Zager, RA; Zagozdzon, A; Zaller, N; Zang, YP; Zappi, ME; Zelikoff, JT; Zeman, T; Zhai, X; Zhan, P; Zhang, B; Zhang, C; Zhang, G; Zhang, H; Zhang, HB; Zhang, J; Zhang, JS; Zhang, L; Zhang, M; Zhang, Q; Zhang, RX; Zhang, S; Zhang, T; Zhang, W; Zhang, WH; Zhang, X; Zhang, XX; Zhang, Y; Zhang, YQ; Zhang, YW; Zhang, Z; Zhang, ZH; Zhao, D; Zhao, FL; Zhao, K; Zhao, L; Zhao, M; Zhao, R; Zhao, S; Zhao, W; Zhao, WG; Zhao, X; Zhao, Y; Zheng, G; Zheng, J; Zheng, S; Zheng, W; Zheng, Y; Zheng, YG; Zhong, Z; Zhou, C; Zhou, D; Zhou, H; Zhou, HY; Zhou, L; Zhou, Q; Zhou, X; Zhou, Y; Zhou, YL; Zhou, Z; Zhu, J; Zhu, L; Zhu, N; Zhu, X; Zhu, XF; Zhu, Y; Zhu, Z | 1 |
| Khan, FA; Raza, D | 1 |
| Barr, CA; Douglas, HF; Gaesser, AM; Hopster, K; Levine, DG; Varner, KM | 1 |
| Carai, P; Cuijpers, I; De Giorgio, D; Heymans, S; Jones, EAV; Mendes-Ferreira, P; Miranda-Silva, D; Mulder, P; Pokreisz, P; Simmonds, SJ | 1 |
| Camassa, A; Dasilva, M; Mattia, M; Navarro-Guzman, A; Pazienti, A; Perez-Mendez, L; Sanchez-Vives, MV; Zamora-López, G | 1 |
| Howell, L; Kempf, D; Li, CX; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Breidenstein, M; Christenson, C; Farhang, B; Jensen, EW; Martinez-Vazquez, P; Mathews, D; Mathews, J; Melia, U | 1 |
| Beazley, SG; Duke-Novakovski, T; Fujiyama, M; Jimenez, CP | 1 |
| Braun, C; Gittel, C; Larenza Menzies, MP; Sandbaumhüter, FA; Schulz-Kornas, E; Theurillat, R; Thormann, W; Vervuert, I | 1 |
| Bauer, KL; Cross, TN; Hayek, LC; Luensman, NM; McRuer, DL; Sajecki, JL; Siegal-Willott, JL | 1 |
| Mashour, GA; Pal, D | 1 |
| Chu, L; Leung, LS; Prado, MAM; Prado, VF | 1 |
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| Bezerra, FS; Chianca-Jr, DA; Chírico, MTT; de Menezes, RCA; Dos Santos, AM; Gomes, FAR; Guedes, MR; Nogueira, KO; Noronha, SISR; Oliveira, LAM; Reis, TO; Ribeiro, IML; Silva, FC; Souza, ABF; Vieira, LG | 1 |
| Chini, M; Dieter, A; Formozov, A; Hanganu-Opatz, IL; Morellini, F; Piechocinski, P; Pöpplau, JA; Rais, C; Sporns, O; Wiegert, JS; Yang, W | 1 |
| Leung, VSY; Pang, DSJ; Rufiange, M; Simpson, K | 1 |
| Banchi, P; Quaranta, G; Serpieri, M; Von Degerfeld, MM | 1 |
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| Ağar, E; Al-Gailani, L; Al-Kaleel, A; Arslan, G; Ayyıldız, M | 1 |
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| Bayat, M; Belém-Filho, IJA; Borhani-Haghighi, A; Chavoshinezhad, S; Hooshmandi, E; Karimi-Haghighi, S; Keshavarz, S; Mousavi, SM; Pandamooz, S; Rahimi Jaberi, A; Salehi, MS | 1 |
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| Amari, M; Bonato, F; Brioschi, FA; Di Cesare, F; Giordano, A; Magnone, W; Moretti, P; Pecile, A; Rabbogliatti, V; Ravasio, G | 1 |
| Alonso, B; Carregaro, A; Cuypers, C; Gasthuys, F; Michielsen, A; Schauvliege, S | 1 |
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| Ahmed, W; Chen, L; Deng, Y; Duan, W; Gu, C; Huang, J; Khan, AA; Li, R; Li, Y; Lin, C; Liu, J; Long, J; Zhang, Q | 1 |
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| Balthazar, DA; da Silva, MOL; de Menezes, TQ; Freitas, MM; Gomes, VH; Morais, TDN; Stocco, AV | 1 |
| Cleary, SJ; Conrad, C; Looney, MR; Magnen, M; Moussavi-Harami, SF; Qiu, L; Seo, Y | 1 |
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| Abrahams, D; Ackerman, RS; Brown, JS; Garfinkel, MB; Gatenby, RA; Ibrahim-Hashim, A; Muncey, AR; Whelan, CJ | 1 |
23 review(s) available for isoflurane and ketamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
TASK Channels Pharmacology: New Challenges in Drug Design.
Topics: Animals; Drug Design; Drug Discovery; Humans; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain | 2019 |
Effect of anesthetics on the heart.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Cyclopropanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ether; Ethers; Halothane; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methoxyflurane; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Tranquilizing Agents | 1975 |
The potential role of anesthesia in status asthmaticus.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia, General; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Respiration, Artificial; Status Asthmaticus | 1992 |
[Anesthesia and intracranial pressure. Current pharmacology: report and prospects].
Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Antipsychotic Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Combinations; Enflurane; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Propanidid | 1985 |
Newborn anaesthesia: pharmacological considerations.
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kinetics; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Succinylcholine | 1986 |
[Anesthesia in birds].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Birds; Diazepam; Halothane; Injections; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methoxyflurane | 1987 |
General anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Diazepam; Enflurane; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lorazepam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Surgery, Plastic; Thiopental; Tracheotomy | 1985 |
Pitfalls in the use of anesthetic agents in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Barbiturates; Body Surface Area; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Protein Binding; Succinylcholine; Tubocurarine | 1985 |
Effects of general anesthetics on the microcirculation.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Microcirculation; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Renal Circulation; Splanchnic Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1984 |
Methods of equine general anaesthesia in clinical practice.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Chloroform; Enflurane; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neuroleptanalgesia; Thiamylal; Thiopental | 1981 |
Isomerism and anaesthetic drugs.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Barbiturates; Bupivacaine; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Isomerism; Ketamine; Midazolam; Prilocaine; Stereoisomerism | 1995 |
Therapeutic coma or neuroprotection by anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Drug Evaluation; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Electroencephalography; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Energy Metabolism; Etomidate; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxygen Consumption; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Rats | 2000 |
Drug chirality in anesthesia.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Molecular Conformation; Ropivacaine; Stereoisomerism; Terminology as Topic | 2002 |
Brain protection by anesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Neuroprotective Agents; Propofol; Time Factors; Xenon | 2006 |
[What do we know about anesthetic mechanisms?: hypnosis, unresponsiveness to surgical incision and amnesia].
Topics: Amnesia; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Consciousness; Humans; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Memory; Nervous System; Propofol | 2009 |
Pharmacological prevention of sevoflurane- and desflurane-related emergence agitation in children: a meta-analysis of published studies.
Topics: Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Desflurane; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Sevoflurane | 2010 |
Considerations for the use of anesthetics in neurotoxicity studies.
Topics: Anesthetics; Barbiturates; Carbon Dioxide; Dexmedetomidine; Euthanasia, Animal; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nervous System; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Research; Signal Transduction; Toxicology; Xenon | 2010 |
[Roles of glutamatergic and GABAergic nervous system in hypnotic and analgesic actions of general anesthetics].
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiological Phenomena; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypothalamus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sevoflurane | 2011 |
Continuous infusion, general anesthesia and other intensive care treatment for uncontrolled status epilepticus.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anticonvulsants; Child; Critical Care; Diet, Ketogenic; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypothermia, Induced; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Status Epilepticus | 2014 |
Emergence Delirium in Pediatric Anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Desflurane; Dexmedetomidine; Emergence Delirium; Fentanyl; Humans; Incidence; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2017 |
Emerging evidence for antidepressant actions of anesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthesiologists; Anesthetics; Antidepressive Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nitrous Oxide; Patient Selection; Prevalence; Professional Role; Propofol; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenine; Adenocarcinoma; Adipogenesis; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Ophthalmic; Adolescent; Adsorption; Adult; Aeromonas hydrophila; Aerosols; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Airway Remodeling; Alanine Transaminase; Albuminuria; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Algorithms; AlkB Homolog 2, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antifungal Agents; Antigens, Bacterial; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Antitubercular Agents; Antiviral Agents; Apolipoproteins E; Apoptosis; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arsenic; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Asthma; Atherosclerosis; ATP-Dependent Proteases; Attitude of Health Personnel; Australia; Austria; Autophagy; Axitinib; Bacteria; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Toxins; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Bariatric Surgery; Base Composition; Bayes Theorem; Benzoxazoles; Benzylamines; beta Catenin; Betacoronavirus; Betula; Binding Sites; Biological Availability; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy; Bioreactors; Biosensing Techniques; Birth Weight; Blindness; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting, Western; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Borates; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Brain Neoplasms; Breakfast; Breast Milk Expression; Breast Neoplasms; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Buffaloes; Cadherins; Calcification, Physiologic; Calcium Compounds; Calcium, Dietary; Cannula; Caprolactam; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carboplatin; Carcinogenesis; Carcinoma, Ductal; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carps; Carrageenan; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cattle; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Adhesion; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Nucleus; Cell Phone Use; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cell Transformation, Viral; Cells, Cultured; Cellulose; Chemical Phenomena; Chemoradiotherapy; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; China; Chitosan; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cholecalciferol; Chromatography, Liquid; Circadian Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Circular Dichroism; Cisplatin; Citric Acid; Clinical Competence; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Clostridioides difficile; Clostridium Infections; Coculture Techniques; Cohort Studies; Cold Temperature; Colitis; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain; Collagen Type XI; Color; Connective Tissue Diseases; Copper; Coronary Angiography; Coronavirus 3C Proteases; Coronavirus Infections; Cost of Illness; Counselors; COVID-19; COVID-19 Testing; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Cryosurgery; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cues; Cultural Competency; Cultural Diversity; Curriculum; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; Cycloparaffins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cytokines; Cytoplasm; Cytoprotection; Databases, Factual; Denitrification; Deoxycytidine; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; 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Risk Factors; Ritonavir; Rivers; RNA Interference; RNA-Seq; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Small Interfering; Rosuvastatin Calcium; Rural Population; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Salivary Ducts; Salivary Gland Neoplasms; San Francisco; SARS-CoV-2; Satiation; Satiety Response; Schools; Schools, Pharmacy; Seasons; Seawater; Selection, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serine-Threonine Kinase 3; Sewage; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Signal Transduction; Silver; Silymarin; Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomography; Sirolimus; Sirtuin 1; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Social Class; Social Participation; Social Support; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Solutions; Somatomedins; Soot; Specimen Handling; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis; Spinal Fractures; Spirometry; Staphylococcus aureus; STAT1 Transcription Factor; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Streptomyces coelicolor; Stress, Psychological; Stroke; Stroke Volume; Structure-Activity Relationship; Students, Medical; Students, Pharmacy; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Sulfur Dioxide; Surface Properties; Surface-Active Agents; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Analysis; Survival Rate; Survivin; Sweden; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Sympathetic Nervous System; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Talaromyces; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; tau Proteins; Telemedicine; Telomerase; Telomere; Telomere Homeostasis; Temperature; Terminally Ill; Th1 Cells; Thiamethoxam; Thiazoles; Thiophenes; Thioredoxin Reductase 1; Thrombosis; Thulium; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic; Thyroid Neoplasms; Time Factors; Titanium; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation; Transcriptome; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Transistors, Electronic; Translational Research, Biomedical; Transplantation Tolerance; Transplantation, Homologous; Transportation; Treatment Outcome; Tretinoin; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Tubulin Modulators; Tumor Microenvironment; Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Twins; Ultrasonic Therapy; Ultrasonography; Ultraviolet Rays; United States; Up-Regulation; Uranium; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics; Uromodulin; Uveitis; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Ventricular Function, Left; Vero Cells; Vesicular Transport Proteins; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Visual Acuity; Vital Capacity; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency; Vitamin K 2; Vitamins; Volatilization; Voriconazole; Waiting Lists; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Whole Genome Sequencing; Wine; Wnt Signaling Pathway; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries; WW Domains; X-linked Nuclear Protein; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthines; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays; YAP-Signaling Proteins; Yogurt; Young Adult; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins; Ziziphus | 2016 |
A synopsis of multitarget therapeutic effects of anesthetics on depression.
Topics: Anesthetics; Depression; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Propofol; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2023 |
70 trial(s) available for isoflurane and ketamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Clinical study on total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine--12. Effects on plasma complement and immunoglobulin concentrations].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Complement C3; Complement C4; Droperidol; Fentanyl; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Middle Aged | 1991 |
Anaesthesia in the field. Spontaneous ventilation--a new technique.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Military Personnel; Respiration; Trichloroethylene; United Kingdom | 1990 |
[Changes in epidural pressure during total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, fentanyl and ketamine].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy; Humans; Intracranial Hypertension; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol | 1997 |
Desflurane versus propofol maintenance for outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Costs and Cost Analysis; Desflurane; Droperidol; Drug Costs; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Ketorolac; Male; Nausea; Ondansetron; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Discharge; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Tolmetin; Vomiting | 1998 |
No inhibition of gastro-intestinal propulsion after propofol- or propofol/ketamine-N2O/O2 anaesthesia. A comparison of gastro-caecal transit after isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Breath Tests; Depression, Chemical; Female; Gastrointestinal Transit; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol; Time Factors | 1998 |
Midazolam/ketamine sedative combination compared with fentanyl/propofol/isoflurane anaesthesia for oocyte retrieval.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Oocytes; Pain; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Reproductive Techniques | 1999 |
Ketamine infusion versus isoflurane for the maintenance of anesthesia in the prebypass period in children with tetralogy of Fallot.
Topics: Anesthesia; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Hemodynamics; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Tetralogy of Fallot | 2000 |
Comparison of thiopentone/guaifenesin, ketamine/guaifenesin and ketamine/midazolam for the induction of horses to be anaesthetised with isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Guaifenesin; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Thiopental | 2001 |
Ketamine, not propofol, attenuates cerebrovascular response to carbon dioxide in humans with isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Cerebral Artery; N-Methylaspartate; Propofol | 2001 |
Supplementing desflurane-remifentanil anesthesia with small-dose ketamine reduces perioperative opioid analgesic requirements.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Piperidines; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Remifentanil | 2002 |
Oral ketamine premedication can prevent emergence agitation in children after desflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adenoidectomy; Administration, Oral; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Preanesthetic Medication; Psychomotor Agitation; Tonsillectomy; Tramadol | 2004 |
Effects of ketamine on serum and tracheobronchial aspirate interleukin-6 levels in infants undergoing cardiac surgery.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Fluids; Bronchi; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Interleukin-6; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Leukocyte Count; Lymphocytes; Male; Prospective Studies; Thiopental; Time Factors; Trachea | 2005 |
Stereoselective pharmacokinetics of ketamine and norketamine after racemic ketamine or S-ketamine administration during isoflurane anaesthesia in Shetland ponies.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Stereoisomerism | 2007 |
The effects of ketamine on the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in cats.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pulmonary Alveoli | 2007 |
Effect of intravenous lidocaine and ketamine on the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in goats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Goats; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Pulmonary Alveoli | 2007 |
Strategies for refinement of abdominal device implantation in mice: strain, carboxymethylcellulose, thermal support, and atipamezole.
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Body Temperature; Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium; Hot Temperature; Hypothermia; Imidazoles; Implants, Experimental; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Postoperative Period; Species Specificity; Telemetry; Xylazine | 2007 |
Peri-operative body temperatures in isoflurane-anaesthetized rabbits following ketamine-midazolam or ketamine-medetomidine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Body Temperature; Castration; Female; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Perioperative Care; Prospective Studies; Rabbits | 2007 |
Multidrug intravenous anesthesia for children undergoing MRI: a comparison with general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Vecuronium Bromide | 2007 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of administration of a combination solution of xylazine, guaifenesin, and ketamine or inhaled isoflurane in mechanically ventilated calves.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cattle; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guaifenesin; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Respiration, Artificial; Time Factors; Xylazine | 2007 |
A comparison of equine recovery characteristics after isoflurane or isoflurane followed by a xylazine-ketamine infusion.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oxygen; Respiration; Treatment Outcome; Xylazine | 2008 |
The cardiopulmonary effects of anesthetic induction with isoflurane, ketamine-diazepam or propofol-diazepam in the hypovolemic dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diazepam; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Hypovolemia; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Propofol | 2009 |
Evaluation of anesthesia recovery quality after low-dose racemic or S-ketamine infusions during anesthesia with isoflurane in horses.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Female; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male | 2009 |
Clinical evaluation of ketamine and lidocaine intravenous infusions to reduce isoflurane requirements in horses under general anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 2008 |
Robotic laparoscopic radical cystectomy inhalational versus total intravenous anesthesia: a pilot study.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cystectomy; Female; Fentanyl; Head-Down Tilt; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laparoscopy; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial; Prospective Studies; Robotics | 2009 |
The use of xylazine, ketamine, and isoflurane for induction and maintenance of anesthesia in ostriches (Struthio camelus).
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Respiration; Struthioniformes; Xylazine | 2009 |
Effect of different anesthetic agents on oculocardiac reflex in pediatric strabismus surgery.
Topics: Androstanols; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Rocuronium; Sevoflurane; Strabismus | 2009 |
Effects of opioids and anesthetic drugs on body temperature in cats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Body Temperature; Buprenorphine; Cats; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Hydromorphone; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Malignant Hyperthermia; Morphine | 2010 |
Reduction of the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in dogs using a constant rate of infusion of lidocaine-ketamine in combination with either morphine or fentanyl.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Animals; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Morphine; Ovariectomy; Pulmonary Alveoli | 2011 |
Factors affecting the decision to defer endotracheal extubation after surgery for congenital heart disease: a prospective observational study.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Morphine; Prospective Studies; Risk Adjustment; Risk Factors; Sevoflurane | 2011 |
Effects of constant rate infusion of lidocaine and ketamine, with or without morphine, on isoflurane MAC in horses.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Morphine; Pulmonary Alveoli | 2011 |
Influence of a constant rate infusion of dexmedetomidine on cardiopulmonary function and recovery quality in isoflurane anaesthetized horses.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Dexmedetomidine; Dobutamine; Heart; Heart Rate; Horses; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Respiration; Single-Blind Method | 2012 |
Clinical efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine used as a preanesthetic prior to general anesthesia in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Cats; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Respiratory Rate | 2012 |
Medetomidine continuous rate intravenous infusion in horses in which surgical anaesthesia is maintained with isoflurane and intravenous infusions of lidocaine and ketamine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Medetomidine | 2012 |
Evaluation of the clinical efficacy of two partial intravenous anesthetic protocols, compared with isoflurane alone, to maintain general anesthesia in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Female; Guaifenesin; Heart Rate; Horses; Imidazoles; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male | 2012 |
Assessment of unassisted recovery from repeated general isoflurane anesthesia in horses following post-anesthetic administration of xylazine or acepromazine or a combination of xylazine and ketamine.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Xylazine | 2013 |
Effect of anesthesia and cerebral blood flow on neuronal injury in a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalitis; Heart Rate; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Neurologic Examination; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion | 2013 |
Effect of dexmedetomidine, morphine-lidocaine-ketamine, and dexmedetomidine-morphine-lidocaine-ketamine constant rate infusions on the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane and bispectral index in dogs.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Consciousness Monitors; Cross-Over Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Morphine; Pulmonary Alveoli | 2013 |
Evaluation of the isoflurane-sparing effects of fentanyl, lidocaine, ketamine, dexmedetomidine, or the combination lidocaine-ketamine-dexmedetomidine during ovariohysterectomy in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Ovariectomy | 2013 |
Influence of anesthetic agent, depth of anesthesia and body temperature on cardiovascular functional parameters in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Body Temperature; Cardiac Output; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tiletamine; Xylazine; Zolazepam | 2014 |
Comparison of the influence of two different constant-rate infusions (dexmedetomidine versus morphine) on anaesthetic requirements, cardiopulmonary function and recovery quality in isoflurane anaesthetized horses.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Heart; Horses; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lung; Morphine; Narcotics | 2013 |
Cardiovascular effects of a continuous rate infusion of lidocaine in calves anesthetized with xylazine, midazolam, ketamine and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cattle; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Midazolam; Xylazine | 2014 |
Comparison of the cardiorespiratory effects of a combination of ketamine and propofol, propofol alone, or a combination of ketamine and diazepam before and after induction of anesthesia in dogs sedated with acepromazine and oxymorphone.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cross-Over Studies; Diazepam; Dogs; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oxymorphone; Propofol; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 2014 |
Influence of ketamine or xylazine supplementation on isoflurane anaesthetized horses--a controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Xylazine | 2015 |
Influence of prior determination of baseline minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of isoflurane on the effect of ketamine on MAC in dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pulmonary Alveoli | 2014 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of dexmedetomidine and ketamine infusions with either propofol infusion or isoflurane for anesthesia in horses.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cross-Over Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Propofol | 2015 |
Comparison of respiratory function during TIVA and isoflurane anaesthesia in ponies Part II: breathing patterns and transdiaphragmatic pressure.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Diaphragm; Female; Horses; Imidazoles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory Rate | 2014 |
Chemical immobilization and anesthesia of free-living aardvarks (Orycteropus afer) with ketamine-medetomidine-midazolam and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Wild; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Xenarthra | 2014 |
Comparison of respiratory function during TIVA (romifidine, ketamine, midazolam) and isoflurane anaesthesia in spontaneously breathing ponies Part I: blood gas analysis and cardiorespiratory variables.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Cross-Over Studies; Diaphragm; Female; Horses; Imidazoles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory Rate | 2014 |
Clinical effects of a constant rate infusion of remifentanil, alone or in combination with ketamine, in cats anesthetized with isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Ovariectomy; Piperidines; Remifentanil | 2015 |
The cardiovascular status of isoflurane-anaesthetized horses with and without dexmedetomidine constant rate infusion evaluated at equivalent depths of anaesthesia.
Topics: Acepromazine; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Cross-Over Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Dopamine Antagonists; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pain Measurement; Preanesthetic Medication | 2016 |
Effects of anesthetic induction with a benzodiazepine plus ketamine hydrochloride or propofol on hypothermia in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Dogs; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypothermia; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Ovariectomy; Perioperative Period; Premedication; Propofol | 2016 |
Controlled mechanical ventilation with constant positive end-expiratory pressure and alveolar recruitment manoeuvres during anaesthesia in laterally or dorsally recumbent horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Diazepam; Elective Surgical Procedures; Horses; Imidazoles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Patient Positioning; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Positive-Pressure Respiration, Intrinsic; Preanesthetic Medication; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration, Artificial | 2017 |
Clinical evaluation of intranasal medetomidine-ketamine and medetomidine-S(+)-ketamine for induction of anaesthesia in rabbits in two centres with two different administration techniques.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Buprenorphine; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Narcotic Antagonists; Patient Positioning; Prospective Studies; Rabbits | 2017 |
Blood concentrations of remifentanil during and after infusion in horses anesthetized with isoflurane and dexmedetomidine.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Female; Half-Life; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Piperidines; Remifentanil; Xylazine | 2016 |
The effect of anesthetic drug choice on accuracy of high-definition oscillometry in laterally recumbent horses.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Blood Pressure Monitors; Diazepam; Guaifenesin; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oscillometry; Patient Positioning; Posture; Prospective Studies; Xylazine | 2017 |
HEART RATE AND INDIRECT BLOOD PRESSURE RESPONSES TO FOUR DIFFERENT FIELD ANESTHETIC PROTOCOLS IN WILD-BORN CAPTIVE CHIMPANZEES (PAN TROGLODYTES).
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Blood Pressure; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Pan troglodytes; Tiletamine; Zolazepam | 2017 |
Cardiovascular effects of premedication with medetomidine alone and in combination with MK-467 or glycopyrrolate in dogs subsequently anesthetized with isoflurane.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Cross-Over Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Dogs; Female; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Premedication; Quinolizines | 2017 |
Local mepivacaine before castration of horses under medetomidine isoflurane balanced anaesthesia is effective to reduce perioperative nociception and cytokine release.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Cardiotonic Agents; Clonixin; Cytokines; Diazepam; Dobutamine; Double-Blind Method; Horses; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Mepivacaine; Nociceptive Pain; Orchiectomy; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 2018 |
Comparison of Dexmedetomidine-Ketamine-Midazolam and Isoflurane for Anesthesia of Black-tailed Prairie Dogs (
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Body Temperature; Cross-Over Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Sciuridae | 2019 |
Comparison of Isoflurane, Ketamine-Dexmedetomidine, and Ketamine-Xylazine for General Anesthesia during Oral Procedures in Rice Rats (
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laboratory Animal Science; Male; Mouth; Rats; Sigmodontinae; Xylazine | 2019 |
Recovery characteristics of dogs following anesthesia induced with tiletamine-zolazepam, alfaxalone, ketamine-diazepam, or propofol and maintained with isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Diazepam; Dogs; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pregnanediones; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Tiletamine; Zolazepam | 2019 |
Comparison of intravenous anesthetic induction doses and physiologic effects of ketamine or alfaxalone in goats undergoing surgery with isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Goats; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pregnanediones; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Respiratory Rate; Single-Blind Method | 2019 |
Postanaesthetic effects of ketamine-midazolam and ketamine-medetomidine on gastrointestinal transit time in rabbits anaesthetised with isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Gastrointestinal Transit; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Rabbits; Single-Blind Method | 2020 |
Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenine; Adenocarcinoma; Adipogenesis; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Ophthalmic; Adolescent; Adsorption; Adult; Aeromonas hydrophila; Aerosols; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Airway Remodeling; Alanine Transaminase; Albuminuria; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Algorithms; AlkB Homolog 2, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antifungal Agents; Antigens, Bacterial; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Antitubercular Agents; Antiviral Agents; Apolipoproteins E; Apoptosis; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arsenic; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Asthma; Atherosclerosis; ATP-Dependent Proteases; Attitude of Health Personnel; Australia; Austria; Autophagy; Axitinib; Bacteria; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Toxins; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Bariatric Surgery; Base Composition; Bayes Theorem; Benzoxazoles; Benzylamines; beta Catenin; Betacoronavirus; Betula; Binding Sites; Biological Availability; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy; Bioreactors; Biosensing Techniques; Birth Weight; Blindness; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting, Western; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Borates; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Brain Neoplasms; Breakfast; Breast Milk Expression; Breast Neoplasms; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Buffaloes; Cadherins; Calcification, Physiologic; Calcium Compounds; Calcium, Dietary; Cannula; Caprolactam; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carboplatin; Carcinogenesis; Carcinoma, Ductal; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carps; Carrageenan; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cattle; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Adhesion; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Nucleus; Cell Phone Use; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cell Transformation, Viral; Cells, Cultured; Cellulose; Chemical Phenomena; Chemoradiotherapy; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; China; Chitosan; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cholecalciferol; Chromatography, Liquid; Circadian Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Circular Dichroism; Cisplatin; Citric Acid; Clinical Competence; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Clostridioides difficile; Clostridium Infections; Coculture Techniques; Cohort Studies; Cold Temperature; Colitis; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain; Collagen Type XI; Color; Connective Tissue Diseases; Copper; Coronary Angiography; Coronavirus 3C Proteases; Coronavirus Infections; Cost of Illness; Counselors; COVID-19; COVID-19 Testing; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Cryosurgery; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cues; Cultural Competency; Cultural Diversity; Curriculum; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; Cycloparaffins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cytokines; Cytoplasm; Cytoprotection; Databases, Factual; Denitrification; Deoxycytidine; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; 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Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Multilocus Sequence Typing; Multimodal Imaging; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Diseases; Mutation; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Myocardial Stunning; Myristates; NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone); Nanocomposites; Nanogels; Nanoparticles; Nanotechnology; Naphthalenes; Nasal Cavity; National Health Programs; Necrosis; Needs Assessment; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Neonicotinoids; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplasm Staging; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Netherlands; Neuroblastoma; Neuroprotective Agents; Neutrophils; NF-kappa B; NFATC Transcription Factors; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; North Carolina; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nuclear Proteins; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleosomes; Nutrients; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Oceans and Seas; Oncogene Protein v-akt; Oncogenes; Oocytes; Open Reading Frames; Osteoclasts; Osteogenesis; Osteoporosis; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Outpatients; Ovarian Neoplasms; Ovariectomy; Overweight; Oxazines; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Oxygenators, Membrane; Ozone; Paclitaxel; Paenibacillus; Pain Measurement; Palliative Care; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pandemics; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Particulate Matter; Pasteurization; Patient Preference; Patient Satisfaction; Pediatric Obesity; Permeability; Peroxiredoxins; Peroxynitrous Acid; Pharmaceutical Services; Pharmacists; Pharmacy; Phaseolus; Phenotype; Phoeniceae; Phosphates; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phospholipid Transfer Proteins; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Phosphorylation; Photoperiod; Photosynthesis; Phylogeny; Physical Endurance; Physicians; Pilot Projects; Piperidines; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plaque, Atherosclerotic; Pneumonia; Pneumonia, Viral; Point-of-Care Testing; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymers; Polysorbates; Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography; Positron-Emission Tomography; Postprandial Period; Poverty; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis; Prediabetic State; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy, High-Risk; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pressure; Prevalence; Primary Graft Dysfunction; Primary Health Care; Professional Role; Professionalism; Prognosis; Progression-Free Survival; Prolactin; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Proof of Concept Study; Proportional Hazards Models; Propylene Glycol; Prospective Studies; Prostate; Protein Binding; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Isoforms; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Phosphatase 2; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Proteoglycans; Proteome; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); Proton Pumps; Protons; Protoporphyrins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pulmonary Veins; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Qualitative Research; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Histamine H3; Receptors, Immunologic; Receptors, Transferrin; Recombinant Proteins; Recurrence; Reference Values; Referral and Consultation; Regional Blood Flow; Registries; Regulon; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Reperfusion Injury; Repressor Proteins; Reproducibility of Results; Republic of Korea; Research Design; Resistance Training; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Respiratory Insufficiency; Resuscitation; Retinal Dehydrogenase; Retreatment; Retrospective Studies; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Rhinitis, Allergic; Ribosomal Proteins; Ribosomes; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Ritonavir; Rivers; RNA Interference; RNA-Seq; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Small Interfering; Rosuvastatin Calcium; Rural Population; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Salivary Ducts; Salivary Gland Neoplasms; San Francisco; SARS-CoV-2; Satiation; Satiety Response; Schools; Schools, Pharmacy; Seasons; Seawater; Selection, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serine-Threonine Kinase 3; Sewage; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Signal Transduction; Silver; Silymarin; Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomography; Sirolimus; Sirtuin 1; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Social Class; Social Participation; Social Support; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Solutions; Somatomedins; Soot; Specimen Handling; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis; Spinal Fractures; Spirometry; Staphylococcus aureus; STAT1 Transcription Factor; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Streptomyces coelicolor; Stress, Psychological; Stroke; Stroke Volume; Structure-Activity Relationship; Students, Medical; Students, Pharmacy; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Sulfur Dioxide; Surface Properties; Surface-Active Agents; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Analysis; Survival Rate; Survivin; Sweden; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Sympathetic Nervous System; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Talaromyces; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; tau Proteins; Telemedicine; Telomerase; Telomere; Telomere Homeostasis; Temperature; Terminally Ill; Th1 Cells; Thiamethoxam; Thiazoles; Thiophenes; Thioredoxin Reductase 1; Thrombosis; Thulium; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic; Thyroid Neoplasms; Time Factors; Titanium; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation; Transcriptome; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Transistors, Electronic; Translational Research, Biomedical; Transplantation Tolerance; Transplantation, Homologous; Transportation; Treatment Outcome; Tretinoin; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Tubulin Modulators; Tumor Microenvironment; Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Twins; Ultrasonic Therapy; Ultrasonography; Ultraviolet Rays; United States; Up-Regulation; Uranium; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics; Uromodulin; Uveitis; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Ventricular Function, Left; Vero Cells; Vesicular Transport Proteins; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Visual Acuity; Vital Capacity; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency; Vitamin K 2; Vitamins; Volatilization; Voriconazole; Waiting Lists; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Whole Genome Sequencing; Wine; Wnt Signaling Pathway; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries; WW Domains; X-linked Nuclear Protein; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthines; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays; YAP-Signaling Proteins; Yogurt; Young Adult; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins; Ziziphus | 2016 |
The effect of intra-articular mepivacaine administration prior to carpal arthroscopy on anesthesia management and recovery characteristics in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arthroscopy; Blood Pressure; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Horse Diseases; Horses; Injections, Intra-Articular; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mepivacaine | 2020 |
Comparison of the Conox (qCON) and Sedline (PSI) depth of anaesthesia indices to predict the hypnotic effect during desflurane general anaesthesia with ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Propofol | 2021 |
COMPARISON OF ISOFLURANE GAS VERSUS A GUAIFENESIN, KETAMINE, AND MEDETOMIDINE CONSTANT-RATE INFUSION FOR MAINTENANCE ANESTHESIA IN AMERICAN BLACK BEARS (
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Drug Combinations; Expectorants; Female; Guaifenesin; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Ursidae | 2019 |
Effects of detomidine or romifidine during maintenance and recovery from isoflurane anaesthesia in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dobutamine; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
The efficacy and safety of an adapted opioid-free anesthesia regimen versus conventional general anesthesia in gynecological surgery for low-resource settings: a randomized pilot study.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Clonidine; Dexamethasone; Dexmedetomidine; Diazepam; Female; Fentanyl; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Magnesium Sulfate; Pain, Postoperative; Pilot Projects; Propofol; Rocuronium; Saline Solution | 2022 |
Effects of brotizolam as a co-agent with ketamine for induction of anaesthesia in calves.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cattle; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Prospective Studies | 2023 |
297 other study(ies) available for isoflurane and ketamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
A comparison of anesthetic agents and their effects on the response properties of the peripheral auditory system.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Analgesics; Anesthetics; Animals; Audiometry; Auditory Threshold; Electrophysiology; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lizards; Oxymorphone; Pentobarbital; Vestibulocochlear Nerve | 1992 |
The influence of different concentrations of volatile anesthetics on the threshold for cortical spreading depression in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Cortical Spreading Depression; Electric Stimulation; Halothane; Hematocrit; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Volatilization | 1992 |
Anesthetic management of ostriches.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Birds; Blood Pressure; Diazepam; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Respiration; Tiletamine; Xylazine; Zolazepam | 1992 |
Modulation of the functional properties of human thyrocytes in monolayer or follicle culture: effects of some anaesthetic drugs.
Topics: Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Culture Techniques; Cyclic AMP; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Thiopental; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Triiodothyronine | 1991 |
Anesthetic management of infants receiving an adult kidney transplant.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Blood Glucose; Electrolytes; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative Care; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Postoperative Period; Retrospective Studies | 1991 |
Comparison of anesthetic techniques in patients undergoing heart valve replacement.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Diazepam; Discriminant Analysis; Endocarditis; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Valve Prosthesis; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Preanesthetic Medication; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sufentanil; Treatment Outcome | 1990 |
Comparison of halothane, isoflurane, alfentanil, and ketamine in experimental septic shock.
Topics: Alfentanil; Animals; Dogs; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Escherichia coli; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lactates; Models, Biological; Shock, Septic | 1990 |
[Particularities of the anesthesia of domestic carnivora].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Carnivora; Cats; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Preanesthetic Medication; Tranquilizing Agents; Xylazine | 1990 |
Effects of ketamine, halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on systemic and splanchnic hemodynamics in normovolemic and hypovolemic cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Liver Circulation; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Microspheres; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Shock; Splanchnic Circulation | 1990 |
Respiratory and cardiovascular effects of thyrotropin-releasing hormone as modified by isoflurane, enflurane, pentobarbital and ketamine.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Physiological Phenomena; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Enflurane; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lactates; Male; Oxygen; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Respiration; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1989 |
Does choice of anesthetic agent significantly affect outcome after coronary artery surgery?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Diazepam; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Revascularization; Postoperative Complications; Prognosis; Sufentanil | 1989 |
Is the current general anaesthesia for caesarean section really protective for the mother and the foetus? A study on beta-endorphin levels with different techniques of general anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; beta-Endorphin; Cesarean Section; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pregnancy; Thiopental | 1988 |
Effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide on vascular conductance are unaffected by anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Microspheres; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow; Thiopental; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1988 |
A comparison of two anesthetic techniques for the study of rat skeletal muscle high-energy phosphates in vivo using 31P-NMR.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Anesthetics; Animals; Body Weight; Circadian Rhythm; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Muscles; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Xylazine | 1988 |
Changes in anterior fontanel pressure in preterm neonates receiving isoflurane, halothane, fentanyl, or ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Cranial Sutures; Depression, Chemical; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Prospective Studies; Transducers, Pressure | 1987 |
Changes in anterior fontanel pressure in preterm neonates during tracheal intubation.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Cranial Sutures; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intracranial Pressure; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pancuronium; Prospective Studies; Skull | 1987 |
Anesthesia in Göttingen miniature swine used for experimental surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Atropine; Benzodiazepines; Drug Combinations; Enflurane; Halothane; Injections, Intramuscular; Intubation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1986 |
Ketamine and the arrhythmogenic dose of epinephrine in cats anesthetized with halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine | 1986 |
Cardiovascular changes in preterm neonates receiving isoflurane, halothane, fentanyl, and ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Pancuronium | 1986 |
Halothane and isoflurane do not decrease PaO2 during one-lung ventilation in intravenously anesthetized patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lung; Lung Compliance; Methohexital; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pleura; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration, Artificial | 1985 |
Anesthesia. For the burned patient.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Burns; Diazepam; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Monitoring, Physiologic; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 1984 |
Comparison of cardiopulmonary responses to graded hemorrhage during enflurane, halothane, isoflurane, and ketamine anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Respiration | 1981 |
Selective anesthetic inhibition of brain nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Effects of targeted neuronal nitric oxide synthase gene disruption and nitroG-L-arginine methylester on the threshold for isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Neurons; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase | 1995 |
Ketamine does not increase cerebral blood flow velocity or intracranial pressure during isoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia in patients undergoing craniotomy.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Craniotomy; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial | 1995 |
[Use of inhalation anesthetics in treatment of severe status asthmaticus and for anesthesia in children suffering from bronchial asthma. Preliminary report].
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Asthma; Bronchi; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Muscle, Smooth; Status Asthmaticus | 1995 |
[Anesthesia in severely burnt patients: a 10-year experience].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Burns; Child; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Middle Aged; Pressure Ulcer; Retrospective Studies; Skin Transplantation | 1994 |
Anesthetics affect the uptake but not the depolarization-evoked release of GABA in rat striatal synaptosomes.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Transport; Clonidine; Corpus Striatum; Enflurane; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Nipecotic Acids; Potassium Chloride; Proline; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Thiopental | 1995 |
Anaesthetics alter the magnitude of infarct limitation by ischaemic preconditioning.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Glucose; Constriction; Coronary Vessels; Heart; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Pentobarbital; Rabbits; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1994 |
The effect of anesthetics on neurologic outcome during the recovery period of spinal cord injury in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Central Nervous System; Female; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nitrous Oxide; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regression Analysis; Spinal Cord Injuries | 1994 |
A technique for catheterization of the urinary bladder in the ferret.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Ferrets; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Urinary Catheterization; Xylazine | 1994 |
Anaesthesia for urinary diversion with ileal conduit in a patient with Morquio-Brailsford syndrome.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Humans; Ileum; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Mucopolysaccharidosis IV; Preanesthetic Medication; Temazepam; Thiopental; Urinary Diversion | 1993 |
Cardiovascular effects of intravenous bolus administration and infusion of ketamine-midazolam in isoflurane-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Female; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Respiration | 1993 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics, thiopental, and ketamine on spontaneous and depolarization-evoked dopamine release from striatal synaptosomes in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Thiopental | 1994 |
Effect of anesthetics on neuropathologic sequelae of status epilepticus in rats.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Administration, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Diseases; Flurothyl; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Rats; Status Epilepticus; Thiopental | 1993 |
Physiologic and anesthetic alterations on spinal-sciatic evoked responses in swine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Hypotension, Controlled; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nitrous Oxide; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord; Swine | 1993 |
Ventricular arrhythmogenic dose of adrenaline during sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane anaesthesia either with or without ketamine or thiopentone in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Diastole; Epinephrine; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Systole; Thiopental; Tidal Volume; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1996 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of desflurane in ponies, after induction of anaesthesia with xylazine and ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Hemodynamics; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration; Xylazine | 1996 |
Difference in response of D2 receptor binding between 11C-N-methylspiperone and 11C-raclopride against anesthetics in rhesus monkey brain.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Antagonists; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Raclopride; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Salicylamides; Spiperone; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1995 |
Hyperglycemia and the vascular effects of cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hyperglycemia; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion; Xylazine | 1997 |
A retrospective survey of anaesthesia in horses with colic.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Colic; Drug Combinations; Female; Guaifenesin; Halothane; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypertension; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Retrospective Studies; Tachycardia; Thiobarbiturates; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Xylazine | 1989 |
Increase of glutamate uptake in astrocytes: a possible mechanism of action of volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Ethers; Glutamic Acid; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Electrographic tachyphylaxis to etomidate and ketamine used for refractory status epilepticus controlled with isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, General; Anticonvulsants; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Status Epilepticus; Tachyphylaxis | 1997 |
Anesthetic regimen effects on a pediatric porcine model of asphyxial arrest.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Asphyxia; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Disease Models, Animal; Epinephrine; Heart Arrest; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pentobarbital; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Time Factors | 1997 |
Effect of anesthesia on cerebral tissue oxygen and cardiopulmonary parameters in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Halothane; Heart Rate; Indoles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Oximetry; Oxygen; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory System; Spin Labels; Xylazine | 1997 |
Anesthetics alter relative contributions of NO and EDHF in rat cremaster muscle microcirculation.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biological Factors; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Microcirculation; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Cerebral normoxia in the rhesus monkey during isoflurane- or propofol-induced hypotension and hypocapnia, despite disparate blood-flow patterns. A positron emission tomography study.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypocapnia; Hypotension, Controlled; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Propofol; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1997 |
Effects of anesthesia on polyamine metabolism and water content in the rat brain.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Biogenic Polyamines; Body Water; Brain Chemistry; Brain Edema; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Urethane; Xylazine | 1997 |
[Effect of S-(+)-ketamine on autoregulation of cerebral blood flow].
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Confidence Intervals; Fentanyl; Homeostasis; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Respiration, Artificial; Stereoisomerism; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Anaesthetic management of the surgical separation of a pair of thoracopagus-cardiopagus twins.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Fatal Outcome; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Atria; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Pancuronium; Patient Care Planning; Thorax; Twins, Conjoined | 1998 |
The effects of desflurane on cardiac function as measured by conductance volumetry in swine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Preanesthetic Medication; Swine | 1998 |
Anesthesia in a Baird's tapir (Tapirus bairdii).
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Butorphanol; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Perissodactyla | 1998 |
Hepatic energy metabolism during ketamine and isoflurane anaesthesia in haemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 1998 |
The anesthetic isoflurane decreases ionized calcium and increases parathyroid hormone and osteocalcin in cynomolgus monkeys.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Drug Combinations; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Fluorides; Hydrocortisone; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca fascicularis; Osteocalcin; Ovariectomy; Parathyroid Hormone; Potassium | 1998 |
Suppression of parasympathetic reflex vasodilatation in the lower lip of the cat by isoflurane, propofol, ketamine and pentobarbital: implications for mechanisms underlying the production of anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; GABA Antagonists; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lip; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Propofol; Reflex; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Anesthesia case of the month. Laryngeal stridor in a horse caused by an epiglottic cyst.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cysts; Epiglottis; Expectorants; Guaifenesin; Horse Diseases; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laryngeal Diseases; Male; Respiratory Sounds; Tracheotomy | 1999 |
Effects of isoflurane, ketamine, and fentanyl/N2O on concentrations of brain and plasma catecholamines during near-complete cerebral ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Catecholamines; Fentanyl; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
PET imaging of dopamine D2 receptors with [18F]fluoroclebopride in monkeys: effects of isoflurane- and ketamine-induced anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Benzamides; Drug Interactions; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Piperidines; Radiopharmaceuticals; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1999 |
Immobilization of California sea lions using medetomidine plus ketamine with and without isoflurane and reversal with atipamezole.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Immobilization; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Respiration; Sea Lions; Time Factors | 2000 |
Comparison of the effects of four anaesthetic agents on somatosensory evoked potentials in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Butyrophenones; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Weight Loss; Xylazine | 1999 |
Anesthesia case of the month. Diaphragmatic hernia making it difficult to ventilate a horse during anesthesia.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Hernia, Diaphragmatic, Traumatic; Horse Diseases; Horses; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Respiration; Xylazine | 2000 |
Effect of general anesthetics on IOP in rats with experimental aqueous outflow obstruction.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Ocular Hypertension; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Sclerosis; Tonometry, Ocular; Xylazine | 2000 |
[Comparison between total intravenous anesthesia and inhalation anesthesia in the surgery of acute cholecystitis].
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cholecystitis; Emergencies; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Treatment Outcome | 2000 |
Isoflurane anaesthesia in an African wild dog, Lycaon pictus.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Carnivora; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intraoperative Care; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine | 2000 |
The effects of topical and intravenous ketamine on cerebral arterioles in dogs receiving pentobarbital or isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Administration, Topical; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arterioles; Blood Gas Analysis; Cerebral Arteries; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pentobarbital | 2001 |
The effects of ketamine-xylazine anesthesia on cerebral blood flow and oxygenation observed using nuclear magnetic resonance perfusion imaging and electron paramagnetic resonance oximetry.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Interactions; Energy Metabolism; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Oximetry; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Xylazine | 2001 |
Early effects of tribromoethanol, ketamine/xylazine, pentobarbitol, and isoflurane anesthesia on hepatic and lymphoid tissue in ICR mice.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Anesthetics; Animals; Apoptosis; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Drug Combinations; Ethanol; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Pentobarbital; Spleen; Xylazine | 2002 |
Evaluation of the bispectral index as an indicator of degree of central nervous system depression in isoflurane-anesthetized horses.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Butorphanol; Central Nervous System; Depression, Chemical; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Horses; Imidazoles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Narcotics; Orchiectomy; Random Allocation | 2002 |
Hemodynamics of anesthetized ventilated mouse models: aspects of anesthetics, fluid support, and strain.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Butyrophenones; Fentanyl; Fluid Therapy; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Midazolam; Models, Animal; Respiration, Artificial; Species Specificity | 2002 |
Impact of anesthesia on cardiac function during echocardiography in mice.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Body Weight; Diastole; Echocardiography; Ethanol; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Midazolam; Organ Size; Peritoneum; Reproducibility of Results; Species Specificity; Time Factors; Xylazine | 2002 |
Effects of ketamine-xylazine and isoflurane on insulin sensitivity in dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate-treated minipigs (Sus scrofa domestica).
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; Drug Combinations; Female; Injections, Intramuscular; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Sus scrofa; Swine, Miniature; Xylazine | 2002 |
Male and female rats express similar blood pressure responses to "push-pull" gravitational stress.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Hypergravity; Hypogravity; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Sympathetic Nervous System; Xylazine | 2002 |
GABA(A) receptor blockade antagonizes the immobilizing action of propofol but not ketamine or isoflurane in a dose-related manner.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Picrotoxin; Propofol; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Strychnine | 2003 |
Effects of ketamine on isoflurane- and sevoflurane-induced cerebral vasodilation in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Blood Gas Analysis; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rabbits; Sevoflurane; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Interference of anaesthetics with radioligand binding in neuroreceptor studies.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Citalopram; Drug Combinations; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Tiletamine; Tomography, Emission-Computed; Tritium; Xylazine; Zolazepam | 2003 |
Anesthetics inhibit high-affinity states of dopamine D2 and other G-linked receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Chloral Hydrate; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Ethanol; GTP-Binding Proteins; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neurons; Rats; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Opioid | 2003 |
Effects of intravenous lidocaine on isoflurane concentration, physiological parameters, metabolic parameters and stress-related hormones in horses undergoing surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Drug Interactions; Enzymes; Female; Hemodynamics; Horses; Hydrocortisone; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Midazolam; Muscle, Skeletal; Stress, Physiological; Surgery, Veterinary | 2003 |
The effect of anesthesia on the pharmacokinetics of sublingually administered verapamil in rabbits.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Sublingual; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Availability; Calcium Channel Blockers; Drug Interactions; Injections, Intramuscular; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Models, Animal; Rabbits; Verapamil; Xylazine | 2003 |
Effects of morphine, lidocaine, ketamine, and morphine-lidocaine-ketamine drug combination on minimum alveolar concentration in dogs anesthetized with isoflurane.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Morphine; Oximetry; Pulmonary Alveoli; Random Allocation | 2003 |
The cardiopulmonary effects of severe blood loss in anesthetized horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Loss, Surgical; Blood Pressure; Female; Guaifenesin; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Horse Diseases; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Xylazine | 2003 |
New technique for measurement of left ventricular pressure in conscious mice.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta; Catheterization; Consciousness; Echocardiography; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Animal; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure; Xylazine | 2004 |
Anesthetic management for a hypertensive patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) closure in a patient with surgically uncorrectable long-segment right pulmonary artery hypoplasia and a ventricular septal defect.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child, Preschool; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Fentanyl; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular; Humans; Hypertension; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Oxygen; Pancuronium; Pulmonary Artery; Radiography | 2003 |
Isoflurane with morphine is a suitable anaesthetic regimen for embryo transfer in the production of transgenic rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Embryo Implantation; Embryo Transfer; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Morphine; Pregnancy; Pseudopregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Xylazine | 2004 |
Elevation of blood glucose following anaesthetic treatment in C57BL/6 mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Insulin; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Species Specificity; Xylazine | 2004 |
Evaluation of anesthesia effects on [18F]FDG uptake in mouse brain and heart using small animal PET.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Heart; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Myocardium; Positron-Emission Tomography; Radiopharmaceuticals; Xylazine | 2004 |
Effects of isoflurane and ketamine on ATP-sensitive K channels in rat substantia nigra.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Intracellular Membranes; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra | 2004 |
Lack of efficacy of injectable ketamine with xylazine or diazepam for anesthesia in chickens.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Chickens; Diazepam; Drug Combinations; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Respiration; Xylazine | 2004 |
Effects of anesthetics on systemic hemodynamics in mice.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Buprenorphine; Cardiac Output; Female; Imidazoles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pentobarbital; Urethane; Xylazine | 2004 |
[Increase in bispectral index induced by antihyperalgesic dose of ketamine].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Piperidines; Propofol; Prostatectomy; Prosthesis Implantation; Remifentanil | 2004 |
An animal model for ultrasound lung imaging.
Topics: Acepromazine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Dopamine Antagonists; Gels; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lung; Models, Animal; Phantoms, Imaging; Rabbits; Ultrasonography; Xylazine | 2004 |
Midazolam/ketamine induction and isoflurane maintenance of anaesthesia in a 2-month-old, hand-raised African buffalo (Syncerus caffer).
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Buffaloes; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Hypothermia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam | 2004 |
Effect of anesthesia on the signal intensity in tumors using BOLD-MRI: comparison with flow measurements by Laser Doppler flowmetry and oxygen measurements by luminescence-based probes.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Droperidol; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mice; Muscle, Skeletal; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pentobarbital; Xylazine | 2004 |
Potential of [(18)F]beta-CFT-FE (2beta-carbomethoxy-3beta-(4-fluorophenyl)-8-(2-[(18)F]fluoroethyl)nortropane) as a dopamine transporter ligand: A PET study in the conscious monkey brain.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Consciousness; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Ligands; Macaca mulatta; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nortropanes; Piperazines; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 2004 |
Low-dose anesthesia for corneal transplantation in mice.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Corneal Transplantation; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Xylazine | 2005 |
Evaluation of the effects of premedication on gastroduodenoscopy in cats.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Butorphanol; Cats; Cross-Over Studies; Duodenoscopy; Female; Gastroscopy; Glycopyrrolate; Hydromorphone; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Parasympatholytics; Preanesthetic Medication; Random Allocation | 2004 |
Isoflurane preserves central nervous system blood flow during intraoperative cardiac tamponade in dogs.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cardiac Tamponade; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Duodenum; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Ventricles; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kidney; Male; Midazolam; Regional Blood Flow | 2004 |
Perioperative management of pacemaker implantation for congenital complete heart block.
Topics: Analgesics; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Allergic Agents; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Electrocardiography; Heart Block; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Morphine; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Pacemaker, Artificial; Pancuronium; Perioperative Care; Promethazine; Prosthesis Implantation; Rocuronium | 2004 |
Cine-MRI assessment of cardiac function in mice anesthetized with ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Heart Ventricles; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Ventricular Function; Ventricular Function, Left; Xylazine | 2004 |
Myocardial blood flow mapping in mice using high-resolution spin labeling magnetic resonance imaging: influence of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mice; Spin Labels; Xylazine | 2005 |
Differential effects of isoflurane and ketamine/inactin anesthesia on cAMP and cardiac function in FVB/N mice during basal state and beta-adrenergic stimulation.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Thiopental; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure | 2005 |
Differential effects of anesthetics on endotoxin-induced liver injury.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Female; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Heme Oxygenase-1; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis | 2005 |
Description and technical pitfalls of a hepatoma model and of intra-arterial injection of radiolabelled lipiodol in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodized Oil; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rhenium; Time Factors | 2005 |
[Patients with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. Anaesthesiological and intensive care management].
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Brain; Critical Care; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial | 2005 |
A comparison of target-controlled infusion versus volatile inhalant anesthesia for heart rate, respiratory rate, and recovery time in a rat model.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Rats; Respiration | 2005 |
Ketamine attenuates liver injury attributed to endotoxemia: role of cyclooxygenase-2.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Endotoxemia; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Liver Diseases; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Retinal ganglion cell activity from the multifocal electroretinogram in pig: optic nerve section, anaesthesia and intravitreal tetrodotoxin.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Denervation; Electroretinography; Injections; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Optic Nerve; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Retrograde Degeneration; Swine; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2006 |
[Anesthetic managements of premature triplets for PDA ligation through median sternatomy].
Topics: Anesthesia; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Ligation; Male; Pancuronium; Sternum; Triplets | 2005 |
Pharmacokinetics of ketamine and its metabolite, norketamine, after intravenous administration of a bolus of ketamine to isoflurane-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Dogs; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Biological | 2005 |
Cardiovascular and respiratory effects of ketamine infusions in isoflurane-anesthetized dogs before and during noxious stimulation.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption | 2005 |
Effect of intravenous administration of ketamine on the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pulmonary Alveoli; Regression Analysis | 2006 |
Comparison of seven anesthetic agents on outcome after experimental traumatic brain injury in adult, male rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cell Survival; Cognition Disorders; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Fentanyl; Hippocampus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Morphine; Neuroprotective Agents; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
Anesthetic management of patients with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Catheterization, Central Venous; Catheters, Indwelling; Child, Preschool; Diseases in Twins; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Parenteral Nutrition; Preanesthetic Medication | 2006 |
The effect of ketamine on intraspinal acetylcholine release: involvement of spinal nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 2006 |
Genetic background differences between FVB and C57BL/6 mice affect hypnotic susceptibility to pentobarbital, ketamine and nitrous oxide, but not isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Friend murine leukemia virus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitrous Oxide; Pentobarbital; Postural Balance; Reflex; Species Specificity | 2006 |
Effects of anesthesia on echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular structure and function in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Diastole; Echocardiography, Doppler; Heart; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Organ Size; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Systole; Ventricular Function, Left; Xylazine | 2007 |
Ketamine-induced emergence reactions after desflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Dizziness; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Shoulder | 2007 |
Comparison of three anesthetic protocols for intraduodenal drug administration using endoscopy in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Duodenoscopy; Duodenum; Female; Glucose; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Male; Midazolam; Models, Animal; Propofol | 2006 |
Influence of different anesthetics on skin oxygenation studied by electron paramagnetic resonance in vivo.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxygen; Skin; Xylazine | 2007 |
Effects of ketamine and magnesium on the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in goats.
Topics: Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Goats; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sodium Chloride | 2006 |
Acid-base, blood gas, and physiologic parameters during laparoscopy in the head-down position in white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus).
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Deer; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laparoscopy; Oxygen; Posture; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration; Xylazine | 2005 |
Characteristics of the relationship between plasma ketamine concentration and its effect on the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Area Under Curve; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pulmonary Alveoli; Retrospective Studies | 2007 |
Effects of anesthetic agents on serum parathyroid hormone and calcium concentrations in mice.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Parathyroid Hormone; Prospective Studies; Xylazine | 2007 |
General anesthetics selectively modulate glutamatergic and dopaminergic signaling via site-specific phosphorylation in vivo.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine; Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Glutamic Acid; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microfilament Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphorylation; Propofol; Receptors, Glutamate; Signal Transduction; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2007 |
Isoflurane is an effective alternative to ketamine/xylazine/acepromazine as an anesthetic agent for the mouse electroretinogram.
Topics: Adaptation, Ocular; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dark Adaptation; Electroretinography; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Biological; Oscillometry; Retina; Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells; Vision, Ocular; Xylazine | 2007 |
Effect of chronic alcohol consumption on brain damage following transient focal ischemia.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Functional Laterality; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Neurologic Examination; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion; Tetrazolium Salts | 2008 |
Anesthesia case of the month. Treatment of colic of approximately 24 hours' duration.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Colic; Diazepam; Horse Diseases; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pulmonary Embolism | 2008 |
Cytochrome P450 2E1 in the substantia nigra: relevance for dopaminergic neurotransmission and free radical production.
Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 Inhibitors; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Space; Free Radicals; GABA Modulators; Hydroxybenzoates; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Microdialysis; Parabens; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reserpine; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Xylazine | 2008 |
Balanced anesthesia and ventilation strategies for an alpaca (Lama pacos) with an increased anesthetic-risk.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Camelids, New World; Female; Fentanyl; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Respiration, Artificial; Risk Factors; Stomatognathic Diseases | 2008 |
Impact of anesthesia on valvular function in normal rats during echocardiography.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; Heart Valve Diseases; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mitral Valve Insufficiency; Pentobarbital; Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
The effect of prolonged anesthesia with isoflurane, propofol, dexmedetomidine, or ketamine on neural cell proliferation in the adult rat.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Proliferation; Circadian Rhythm; Dentate Gyrus; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hippocampus; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Neurons; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Effects of anesthesia on lipopolysaccharide-induced changes in serum cytokines.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cytokines; Gastric Emptying; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Maintenance of anaesthesia in sheep with isoflurane, desflurane or sevoflurane.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Buprenorphine; Desflurane; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Orthopedic Procedures; Sevoflurane; Sheep; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Ketamine: the best partner for isoflurane in neonatal anesthesia?
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apoptosis; Calcium; Cytosol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neonatology | 2008 |
A modified suture technique produces consistent cerebral infarction in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Cerebral Artery; Neurologic Examination; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Respiration, Artificial; Suture Techniques; Xylazine | 2008 |
Ketamine-based total intravenous anesthesia versus isoflurane anesthesia in a swine model of hemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cytokines; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hemodynamics; Inflammation Mediators; Infusions, Intravenous; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oxygen Consumption; Random Allocation; Sensitivity and Specificity; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Swine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Influence of narcotics on luminance and frequency modulated visual evoked potentials in rats.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Contrast Sensitivity; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrodes, Implanted; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lighting; Male; Narcotics; Photic Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Time Factors; Vision, Monocular | 2009 |
Salicylate increases the gain of the central auditory system.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Auditory Cortex; Cochlea; Consciousness; Drug Interactions; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Psychophysics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex, Startle; Salicylates | 2009 |
Update on neonatal anesthetic neurotoxicity: insight into molecular mechanisms and relevance to humans.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Death; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nervous System Diseases; Neurons; Propofol; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2009 |
Comparison of the effects of three different combinations of general anesthetics on the electroretinogram of dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Dark Adaptation; Dogs; Electroretinography; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Light; Male; Medetomidine; Thiopental; Xylazine | 2009 |
Isoflurane attenuates pulmonary interleukin-1beta and systemic tumor necrosis factor-alpha following mechanical ventilation in healthy mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Interleukin-1beta; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Leukocyte Count; Lung; Male; Medetomidine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pneumonia; Respiration, Artificial; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of diazepam-ketamine-isoflurane or xylazine-ketamine-isoflurane during abdominal surgery in foals.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Diazepam; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laparotomy; Random Allocation; Respiratory System; Time Factors; Xylazine | 2009 |
Ketamine anaesthesia interferes with the quinolinic acid-induced lesion in a rat model of Huntington's disease.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Apomorphine; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Huntington Disease; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Quinolinic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
Cardiovascular effects of lumbar epidural anaesthesia in isoflurane-anaesthetised pigs during surgical removal of the liver.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Liver; Lumbosacral Region; Midazolam; Ropivacaine; Swine | 2009 |
State-dependent changes in high-frequency oscillations recorded in the rat nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Microelectrodes; Nucleus Accumbens; Pentobarbital; Periodicity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sleep Stages; Sleep, REM; Urethane; Wakefulness | 2009 |
Effect of ketamine on the limb withdrawal reflex evoked by transcutaneous electrical stimulation in ponies anaesthetised with isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Forelimb; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Reflex | 2010 |
A comparative study of recording procedures for motor evoked potential signals.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Skull; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2009 |
Murine pulmonary inflammation model: a comparative study of anesthesia and instillation methods.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biomarkers; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Routes; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lung Diseases, Interstitial; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Proteins; Pulmonary Alveoli; Silicon Dioxide; Silicosis | 2010 |
Ketamine-xylazine-acepromazine compared with isoflurane for anesthesia during liver transplantation in rodents.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Liver Transplantation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Time Factors; Xylazine | 2010 |
Effect of intravenous ketamine and lidocaine on isoflurane requirement in sheep undergoing orthopedic surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Drug Interactions; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Orthopedics; Random Allocation; Sheep; Single-Blind Method; Stifle | 2010 |
Anesthetic management of a white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) undergoing an emergency exploratory celiotomy for colic.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Butorphanol; Colic; Emergency Treatment; Imidazoles; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laparotomy; Male; Perissodactyla; Preanesthetic Medication | 2010 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of two constant rate infusions of dexmedetomidine in isoflurane anaesthetized ponies.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart; Horses; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lung; Male; Midazolam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Preanesthetic Medication; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 2010 |
The effects of anesthesia on measures of nerve conduction velocity in male C57Bl6/J mice.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Ethanol; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Animal; Neural Conduction; Pentobarbital; Peripheral Nerves; Xylazine | 2010 |
Effects of propofol and isoflurane anesthesia on the intraocular pressure and hemodynamics of pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Hemodynamics; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Propofol; Sus scrofa; Tonometry, Ocular | 2011 |
Impact of anesthesia, analgesia, and euthanasia technique on the inflammatory cytokine profile in a rodent model of severe burn injury.
Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Buprenorphine; Burns; Carbon Dioxide; Cytokines; Decapitation; Euthanasia, Animal; Inflammation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Models, Animal; Pentobarbital; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Xylazine | 2010 |
Baseline CBF, and BOLD, CBF, and CMRO2 fMRI of visual and vibrotactile stimulations in baboons.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Calibration; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Hypercapnia; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Papio; Perfusion Imaging; Photic Stimulation; Physical Stimulation; Spin Labels; Touch; Vibration | 2011 |
Multi-limb acquisition of motor evoked potentials and its application in spinal cord injury.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Biophysics; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Exploratory Behavior; Extremities; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Motor Cortex; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2010 |
Glutamate transporter type 3 knockout mice have a decreased isoflurane requirement to induce loss of righting reflex.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Reflex, Righting | 2010 |
Lifetime behavioural changes after exposure to anaesthetics in infant rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Motor Activity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time | 2011 |
Effects of methylene blue and volatile anesthetics on survival in a murine hemorrhage resuscitation model.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chi-Square Distribution; Disease Models, Animal; Fluid Therapy; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Methylene Blue; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Resuscitation; Sevoflurane; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Survival Rate | 2010 |
Assessment of general anaesthetic cytotoxicity in murine cortical neurones in dissociated culture.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Survival; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoflurane; Ketamine; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide | 2011 |
[Isoflurance-based intravenous and inhalation combined anesthesia versus low-dose-ketamine-based total intravenous anesthesia for valvuloplasty in minipigs].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Cardiac Valve Annuloplasty; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Random Allocation; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 2010 |
Xylazine-/diazepam-ketamine and isoflurane differentially affect hemodynamics and organ injury under hemorrhagic/traumatic shock and resuscitation in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Diazepam; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resuscitation; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Shock, Traumatic; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance; Xylazine | 2011 |
Effect of general anesthetics on IOP in elevated IOP mouse model.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Ocular Hypertension; Tonometry, Ocular; Xylazine | 2011 |
Involvement of tuberomamillary histaminergic neurons in isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Histamine; Histamine Antagonists; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Immunohistochemistry; Injections, Intraventricular; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Neurons; Orexin Receptors; Pentobarbital; Postural Balance; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Neuropeptide; Reflex; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1; Saporins | 2011 |
Transient effects of anesthetics on dendritic spines and filopodia in the living mouse cortex.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dendritic Spines; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Pseudopodia; Pyramidal Cells; Somatosensory Cortex; Xylazine | 2011 |
Deleterious impact of a γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor preferring general anesthetic when used in the presence of persistent inflammation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Freund's Adjuvant; Inflammation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Pain, Postoperative; Pentobarbital; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Xylazine | 2011 |
Serum biochemical values of adult ostriches (Struthio camelus) anesthetized with xylazine, ketamine, and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Reference Values; Struthioniformes; Xylazine | 2011 |
Anaesthetics differentially modulate the trigeminocardiac reflex excitatory synaptic pathway in the brainstem.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fentanyl; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neurons; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex, Trigeminocardiac; Trigeminal Nerve; Vagus Nerve | 2011 |
The role of calcium dysregulation in anesthetic-mediated neurotoxicity.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Cell Differentiation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neurons; Pregnancy; Pyramidal Cells | 2011 |
Medetomidine-ketamine-isoflurane anaesthesia in pygmy hippopotami (Choeropsis liberiensis)--a case series.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Artiodactyla; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Polycystic Kidney Diseases; Preanesthetic Medication | 2012 |
Anesthetic management of a pregnant patient with multiple pterygium syndrome (Escobar type).
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cesarean Section; Desflurane; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Intubation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laryngoscopy; Malignant Hyperthermia; Midazolam; Posture; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Propofol; Pterygium; Skin Abnormalities; Young Adult | 2012 |
Non-cholinergic intervention of sarin nerve agent poisoning.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chemical Warfare Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Oxygen; Propofol; Sarin; Severity of Illness Index; Swine; Time Factors | 2012 |
Comparison of isoflurane inhalation anaesthesia, injection anaesthesia and high volume caudal epidural anaesthesia for umbilical surgery in calves; metabolic, endocrine and cardiopulmonary effects.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cattle; Female; Heart Rate; Hydrocortisone; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Umbilicus; Vascular Resistance; Xylazine | 2012 |
The volatile anesthetic isoflurane prevents ventilator-induced lung injury via phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt signaling in mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Heme Oxygenase-1; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Isoflurane; KATP Channels; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Respiration, Artificial; Signal Transduction; Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury | 2012 |
Visualization of murine intranasal dosing efficiency using luminescent Francisella tularensis: effect of instillation volume and form of anesthesia.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Francisella tularensis; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kinetics; Luminescent Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Models, Genetic; Photorhabdus; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Tularemia; Xylazine | 2012 |
A comparison of the effects of isoflurane and ketamine anesthesia on auditory brainstem response (ABR) thresholds in rats.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Audiometry, Pure-Tone; Auditory Threshold; Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Time Factors | 2012 |
Inflammatory immune responses in a reproducible mouse brain death model.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; CD28 Antigens; Disease Models, Animal; Hemodynamics; Inflammation; Interferon-gamma; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lectins, C-Type; Lymphocyte Activation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; T-Lymphocytes; Tissue Donors; Transplantation; Transplantation Immunology | 2012 |
The effects of anesthesia, mouse strain and age on intraocular pressure and an improved murine model of experimental glaucoma.
Topics: Acepromazine; Aging; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Axons; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; Glaucoma; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Microspheres; Optic Nerve Diseases; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Species Specificity; Viscosupplements; Xylazine | 2012 |
Ischemia-reperfusion injury of the mouse kidney.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kidney; Male; Mice; Nephrons; Reperfusion Injury; Xylazine | 2012 |
IOP change undergoing anesthesia in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) with laser-induced ocular hypertension.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Male; Monkey Diseases; Ocular Hypertension; Tonometry, Ocular | 2012 |
Effects of various anesthetic protocols on 18F-flurodeoxyglucose uptake into the brains and hearts of normal miniature pigs (Sus scrofa domestica).
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Brain; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Heart; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Multimodal Imaging; Myocardium; Positron-Emission Tomography; Propofol; Radiopharmaceuticals; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Tiletamine; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Zolazepam | 2012 |
Evaluation of effectiveness, safety and reliability of intramuscular medetomidine-ketamine for captive great apes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Female; Gorilla gorilla; Hominidae; Injections, Intramuscular; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Pan troglodytes; Pongo; Time Factors | 2012 |
Altered anesthetic sensitivity of mice lacking Ndufs4, a subunit of mitochondrial complex I.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Electron Transport Complex I; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Reflex, Righting | 2012 |
Lithium dilution, pulse power analysis, and continuous thermodilution cardiac output measurements compared with bolus thermodilution in anaesthetized ponies.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiotonic Agents; Dobutamine; Female; Horses; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lithium Chloride; Male; Midazolam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pulse Wave Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Thermodilution; Xylazine | 2012 |
Differential actions of isoflurane and ketamine-based anaesthetics on cochlear function in the mouse.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Auditory Threshold; Cochlea; Cochlear Nerve; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, 129 Strain; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Otoacoustic Emissions, Spontaneous; Reaction Time; Time Factors | 2012 |
The effects of anesthetic regimen in 90% hepatectomy in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Hepatectomy; Hypoglycemia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Survival Analysis; Time Factors; Xylazine | 2012 |
Isoflurane and ketamine anesthesia have different effects on ventilatory pattern variability in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Plethysmography; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration | 2013 |
Use of fiber optic technology to measure the effects of anesthesia on luciferase reaction kinetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Genes, Reporter; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kinetics; Luciferases; Pituitary Gland; Prolactin; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; Xylazine | 2012 |
Anaesthetic management of a 10-month-old white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) calf for emergency exploratory celiotomy.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Diazepam; Emergencies; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Perissodactyla; Respiration, Artificial; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 2012 |
Effects of different anesthetics in the murine model of EHV-1 infection.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics; Animals; Cell Death; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal; Herpesviridae Infections; Herpesvirus 1, Equid; Immunohistochemistry; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lung; Mice; Xylazine | 2013 |
Femoral fracture repair and sciatic and femoral nerve blocks in a guinea pig.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Bone Wires; Bupivacaine; Buprenorphine; Femoral Fractures; Femoral Nerve; Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Nerve Block; Sciatic Nerve | 2014 |
Prior determination of baseline minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of isoflurane does not influence the effect of ketamine on MAC in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rabbits; Random Allocation | 2012 |
Anesthetic regimen for cardiac function evaluation by echocardiography in mice: comparison between ketamine, etomidate and isoflurane versus conscious state.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography; Etomidate; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Ventricular Function, Left | 2013 |
Anaesthesia with medetomidine-ketamine-isoflurane with and without midazolam, in eight captive chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) premedicated with oral zuclopenthixol.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Blood Gas Analysis; Clopenthixol; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Pan troglodytes; Preanesthetic Medication | 2013 |
Medial septal cholinergic neurons modulate isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Neurons; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1; Saporins; Septum of Brain | 2014 |
The impact of four different classes of anesthetics on the mechanisms of blood pressure regulation in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Blood Pressure; Chloralose; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ganglionic Blockers; Hypertension; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Renin-Angiotensin System; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethane; Xylazine | 2013 |
The effect of four anaesthetic protocols for maintenance of anaesthesia on trans-diaphragmatic pressure in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Morphine; Propofol | 2013 |
Effects of isoflurane anesthesia on F-waves in the sciatic nerve of the adult rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; H-Reflex; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve; Statistics, Nonparametric; Xylazine | 2014 |
Twinning and survivorship of captive common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) and cotton-top tamarins (Saguinus oedipus).
Topics: Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Brain Ischemia; Bupivacaine; Callithrix; Electroencephalography; Euthanasia; Female; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Litter Size; Propofol; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Reproducibility of Results; Saguinus; Survival Rate | 2014 |
Effects of anesthesia with isoflurane, ketamine, or propofol on physiologic parameters in neonatal rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta).
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Propofol; Random Allocation; Vital Signs | 2014 |
Effects of repetitive exposure to anesthetics and analgesics in the Tg2576 mouse Alzheimer's model.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Analgesics; Anesthetics; Animals; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice, Transgenic; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Spatial Navigation | 2014 |
Effects of isoflurane, ketamine-xylazine and a combination of medetomidine, midazolam and fentanyl on physiological variables continuously measured by telemetry in Wistar rats.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Telemetry; Xylazine | 2014 |
Rat globus pallidus neurons: functional classification and effects of dopamine depletion.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dopamine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Microelectrodes; Motor Cortex; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Oxidopamine; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2015 |
Use of brachial plexus blockade and medetomidine-ketamine-isoflurane anaesthesia for repair of radio-ulna fracture in an adult cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus).
Topics: Acinonyx; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Forelimb; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Fractures, Bone; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Nerve Block | 2014 |
Vital signs monitoring during injectable and inhalant anesthesia in mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Butorphanol; Injections; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Mice, Inbred Strains; Midazolam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pentobarbital; Vital Signs; Xylazine | 2015 |
Clinically relevant strategies for lowering cardiomyocyte glucose uptake for 18F-FDG imaging of myocardial inflammation in mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Anticoagulants; Fasting; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Glucose; Heparin; Inflammation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocytes, Cardiac; Positron-Emission Tomography; Radiopharmaceuticals; Xylazine | 2015 |
Influence of repeated anaesthesia on physiological parameters in male Wistar rats: a telemetric study about isoflurane, ketamine-xylazine and a combination of medetomidine, midazolam and fentanyl.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Telemetry; Xylazine | 2014 |
Bispectral index in calves anesthetized with xylazine, midazolam, ketamine, isoflurane and subjected to continuous rate infusion of lidocaine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Cattle; Consciousness; Consciousness Monitors; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusions, Intravenous; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Midazolam; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Reproducibility of Results; Time Factors; Xylazine | 2015 |
Impact of anesthesia and euthanasia on metabolomics of mammalian tissues: studies in a C57BL/6J mouse model.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Euthanasia, Animal; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Mice; Organ Specificity | 2015 |
Best anesthetics for assessing left ventricular systolic function by echocardiography in mice.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Ethanol; Female; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, 129 Strain; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Predictive Value of Tests; Stroke Volume; Systole; Ultrasonography; Ventricular Function, Left; Xylazine | 2015 |
A Comparative pO2 Probe and [18F]-Fluoro-Azomycinarabino-Furanoside ([18F]FAZA) PET Study Reveals Anesthesia-Induced Impairment of Oxygenation and Perfusion in Tumor and Muscle.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Molecular Probes; Muscles; Neoplasms; Nitroimidazoles; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Perfusion; Positron-Emission Tomography; Respiration; Systole; Xylazine | 2015 |
Inhaled carbon dioxide causes dose-dependent paradoxical bradypnea in animals anesthetized with pentobarbital, but not with isoflurane or ketamine.
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Administration, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiovascular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Pentobarbital; Rats, Wistar; Respiration; Respiratory Rate | 2015 |
Impact of Anesthesia Protocols on In Vivo Bioluminescent Bacteria Imaging Results.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Luminescent Measurements; Mice; Staphylococcus aureus; Xylazine | 2015 |
The Role of Dopaminergic VTA Neurons in General Anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Dopaminergic Neurons; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Oxidopamine; Propofol; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2015 |
Cortico-centric effects of general anesthetics on cerebrocortical evoked potentials.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Etomidate; Evoked Potentials; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, 129 Strain; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Animal; Organ Culture Techniques | 2015 |
Refinements for embryo implantation surgery in the mouse: comparison of injectable and inhalant anesthesias - tribromoethanol, ketamine and isoflurane - on pregnancy and pup survival.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Embryo Implantation; Ethanol; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate | 2016 |
Blood profiles in unanesthetized and anesthetized guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus).
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Blood Cell Count; Blood Chemical Analysis; Female; Guinea Pigs; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Liver; Xylazine | 2016 |
Comparison of Dexmedetomidine-Ketamine with Isoflurane for Anesthesia of Chinchillas (Chinchilla lanigera).
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Body Weight; Chinchilla; Cross-Over Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Eating; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Prospective Studies | 2016 |
GABAA circuit mechanisms are associated with ether anesthesia-induced unconsciousness.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Brain Waves; Desflurane; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Humans; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Receptors, GABA-A | 2016 |
Use of anesthesia dramatically alters the oral glucose tolerance and insulin secretion in C57Bl/6 mice.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Glucose; Butyrophenones; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Xylazine | 2016 |
Effects of anesthesia with isoflurane on plasma concentrations of adrenocorticotropic hormone in samples obtained from the cavernous sinus and jugular vein of horses.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Animals; Cavernous Sinus; Horses; Isoflurane; Jugular Veins; Ketamine; Propofol; Xylazine | 2016 |
Dissociation of metabolic and hemodynamic levodopa responses in the 6-hydroxydopamine rat model.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Levodopa; Oxidopamine; Parkinson Disease; Positron-Emission Tomography; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympatholytics | 2016 |
Effect of different anesthetic agents on left ventricular systolic function assessed by echocardiography in hamsters.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Drug Combinations; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mesocricetus; Reference Values; Stroke Volume; Systole; Thiopental; Time Factors; Ventricular Function, Left; Xylazine | 2016 |
Effects of various types of anesthesia on hemodynamics, cardiac function, and glucose and lipid metabolism in rats.
Topics: Aldosterone; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Dopamine; Echocardiography; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Norepinephrine; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renin; Renin-Angiotensin System; Triglycerides; Xylazine | 2016 |
Isoflurane: An Ideal Anesthetic for Rodent Orthotopic Liver Transplantation Surgery?
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Models, Animal; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pentobarbital; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration | 2016 |
Acute effects of general anesthesia with propofol, pentobarbital or isoflurane plus propofol on plasma metabolites and hormones in adult pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Azaperone; Blood Glucose; Female; Hydrocortisone; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Insulin; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Swine; Xylazine | 2016 |
Evaluating anesthetic protocols for functional blood flow imaging in the rat eye.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Eye; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Pentobarbital; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Retina; Vecuronium Bromide; Xylazine | 2017 |
Paradoxical Emergence: Administration of Subanesthetic Ketamine during Isoflurane Anesthesia Induces Burst Suppression but Accelerates Recovery.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats | 2017 |
Ketamine-xylazine anaesthesia and orofacial administration of substance P: A lethal combination in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Edema; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Models, Animal; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Rats, Wistar; Substance P; Xylazine | 2017 |
Differential effects of gaseous versus injectable anesthetics on changes in regional cerebral blood flow and metabolism induced by l-DOPA in a rat model of Parkinson's disease.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Basal Ganglia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Dyskinesias; Gases; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Levodopa; Parkinson Disease; Rats | 2017 |
Provision of physiological data and reference values in awake and anaesthetized female sheep aged 6-12 months.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Databases, Factual; Euthanasia, Animal; Female; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Reference Values; Sheep; Stroke Volume; Thermodilution; Wakefulness | 2017 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of pleural insufflation with CO
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Insufflation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lactic Acid; Male; Patient Positioning; Pleura; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Dead Space; Stroke Volume; Xylazine | 2017 |
Isoflurane and ketamine:xylazine differentially affect intraocular pressure-associated scotopic threshold responses in Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dark Adaptation; Electroretinography; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Night Vision; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retina; Sensory Thresholds; Xylazine | 2017 |
Pharmacological properties of various anesthetic protocols in 10-day-old neonatal rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Butorphanol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypothermia; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Pregnancy; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Insufficiency; Sevoflurane; Xylazine | 2017 |
Isoflurane produces antidepressant effects and induces TrkB signaling in rodents.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; GABAergic Neurons; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Helplessness, Learned; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Mice; Parvalbumins; Rats; Receptor, trkB; Signal Transduction; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2017 |
Long-term anesthetic protocol in rats: feasibility in electrophysiology studies in visual prosthesis.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Biomedical Research; Brain; Clinical Protocols; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Feasibility Studies; Female; Femur; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Retina; Visual Prosthesis; Xylazine | 2018 |
The validity of anesthetic protocols for the surgical procedure of castration in rats.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animal Experimentation; Animals; Bradycardia; Butorphanol; Castration; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Hypothermia; Injections; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane; Xylazine | 2018 |
X-Ray Crystallographic Studies for Revealing Binding Sites of General Anesthetics in Pentameric Ligand-Gated Ion Channels.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Binding Sites; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Ethanol; Gene Expression; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Ligand-Gated Ion Channels; Protein Binding; Recombinant Proteins | 2018 |
Solution NMR Studies of Anesthetic Interactions with Ion Channels.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Fluorine; Gene Expression; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Membranes, Artificial; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Protein Binding; Protein Domains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Recombinant Proteins; Sodium Channels; Staining and Labeling | 2018 |
Comparison of desflurane and propofol at equipotent doses in combination with a constant rate infusion of dexmedetomidine on global and peripheral perfusion and oxygenation in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Desflurane; Dexmedetomidine; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oxygen; Perfusion; Propofol; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Vascular Resistance | 2018 |
Tone-Evoked Acoustic Change Complex (ACC) Recorded in a Sedated Animal Model.
Topics: Acepromazine; Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Auditory Cortex; Cats; Conscious Sedation; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Models, Animal | 2018 |
HYPERKALEMIA IN TWO JAGUARS ( PANTHERA ONCA) ANESTHETIZED WITH DEXMEDETOMIDINE, KETAMINE, AND ISOFLURANE.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Belize; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Hyperkalemia; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Panthera | 2018 |
Use of plethysmographic variability index and perfusion index to evaluate changes in arterial blood pressure in anesthetized tigers (Panthera tigris).
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Perfusion; Tigers | 2018 |
Isoflurane and ketamine differentially influence spontaneous and evoked laminar electrophysiology in mouse V1.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Visual Cortex | 2018 |
Impact of repeated anesthesia with ketamine and xylazine on the well-being of C57BL/6JRj mice.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Corticosterone; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Stress, Psychological; Xylazine | 2018 |
Effects of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane on rat brain glucose metabolism measured by
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Brain; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Glucose; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Positron-Emission Tomography; Rats, Wistar; Xylazine | 2019 |
Relationship of critical dynamics, functional connectivity, and states of consciousness in large-scale human brain networks.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, General; Brain; Brain Waves; Connectome; Consciousness; Electroencephalography; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Models, Neurological; Nerve Net; Persistent Vegetative State; Young Adult | 2019 |
Neuroprotective potential of ketamine prevents developing brain structure impairment and alteration of neurocognitive function induced via isoflurane through the PI3K/AKT/GSK-3β pathway.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Neurocognitive Disorders; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2019 |
Cellular stress and AMPK links metformin and diverse compounds with accelerated emergence from anesthesia and potential recovery from disorders of consciousness.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Mapping; Calcium; Cell Lineage; Cell Proliferation; Consciousness; Consciousness Disorders; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Learning; Long-Term Potentiation; Memory; Metformin; Midazolam; Models, Neurological; Nicotine; Propofol; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sevoflurane; Unconsciousness | 2019 |
Differential effects of anaesthesia on the contractility of lymphatic vessels in vivo.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Female; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lymphatic Vessels; Medetomidine; Mice, Transgenic; Pentobarbital; Xylazine | 2019 |
Enantioselective capillary electrophoresis for pharmacokinetic analysis of methadone and 2-ethylidene-1,5-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpyrrolidine in equines anesthetized with ketamine and isoflurane.
Topics: Animals; Drug Interactions; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methadone; Pyrrolidines; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stereoisomerism | 2019 |
A Common Neuroendocrine Substrate for Diverse General Anesthetics and Sleep.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypothalamus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Neuroendocrine Cells; Neurons; Optogenetics; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Sleep; Sleep, Slow-Wave; Supraoptic Nucleus | 2019 |
Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm Associated With Isoflurane Administration in a Foal: A Case Report.
Topics: Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm; Animals; Electrocardiography; Female; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Xylazine | 2019 |
Effects of injectable dexmedetomidine-ketamine-midazolam and isoflurane inhalation anesthetic protocols on ocular variables in captive black-tailed prairie dogs (
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Dexmedetomidine; Eye; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Sciuridae; Tears | 2019 |
Kidney harvesting and metabolite extraction for metabolomics studies in rodents.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Euthanasia, Animal; Freezing; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Liquid Phase Microextraction; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Mice; Pentobarbital; Perchlorates; Rats; Time Factors | 2019 |
Effect of Anesthesia on Intraocular Pressure Measured With Continuous Wireless Telemetry in Nonhuman Primates.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Male; Telemetry; Tonometry, Ocular; Xylazine | 2019 |
Comparison of the effects of a dexmedetomidine-ketamine-midazolam anesthetic protocol versus isoflurane inhalation anesthesia on echocardiography variables and plasma cardiac troponin I concentration in black-tailed prairie dogs (
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Dexmedetomidine; Echocardiography; Female; Heart; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Plasma; Random Allocation; Sciuridae; Troponin I | 2019 |
Distinctive effect of anesthetics on the effect of limb remote ischemic postconditioning following ischemic stroke.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Extremities; Halothane; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Ischemic Postconditioning; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Reperfusion Injury; Rotarod Performance Test; Stroke; Xylazine | 2020 |
Fetal cardiovascular response to acute hypoxia during maternal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Propofol; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep | 2020 |
fMRI study of olfactory processing in mice under three anesthesia protocols: Insight into the effect of ketamine on olfactory processing.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Mice; Models, Animal; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Perception | 2020 |
Pharmacokinetics of ketamine following a short intravenous infusion to isoflurane-anesthetized New Zealand White rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Female; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Prospective Studies; Rabbits | 2020 |
Anaesthetic management for hiatal hernia repair in a child with Bartter's syndrome: A case report.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atracurium; Bartter Syndrome; Catheterization, Central Venous; Fentanyl; Gastrostomy; Hernia, Hiatal; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pyloromyotomy; Rapid Sequence Induction and Intubation; Respiration, Artificial; Succinylcholine | 2020 |
The effect of different anaesthetics on echocardiographic evaluation of diastolic dysfunction in a heart failure with preserved ejection fraction model.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Diastole; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Obesity; Rats; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left; Xylazine | 2020 |
Modulation of cortical slow oscillations and complexity across anesthesia levels.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Brain Waves; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Mice | 2021 |
Effects of alfaxalone on cerebral blood flow and intrinsic neural activity of rhesus monkeys: A comparison study with ketamine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Macaca mulatta; Male; Pregnanediones | 2021 |
Plasma histamine concentrations in horses administered sodium penicillin, guaifenesin-xylazine-ketamine and isoflurane with morphine or butorphanol.
Topics: Animals; Butorphanol; Guaifenesin; Histamine; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Morphine; Penicillin G; Prospective Studies; Xylazine | 2021 |
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of l-methadone in isoflurane-anaesthetized and mechanically ventilated ponies.
Topics: Animals; Female; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Methadone; Prospective Studies; Respiration, Artificial | 2021 |
Consciousness, Anesthesia, and Acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Consciousness; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Prosencephalon | 2021 |
Forebrain Acetylcholine Modulates Isoflurane and Ketamine Anesthesia in Adult Mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Models, Animal; Prosencephalon | 2021 |
Evaluation of the analgesic effect of fentanyl-ketamine and fentanyl-lidocaine constant rate infusions in isoflurane-anesthetized dogs undergoing thoracolumbar hemilaminectomy.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Dogs; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Prospective Studies | 2021 |
Evaluation of the perioperative stress response from dexmedetomidine infusion alone, with butorphanol bolus or remifentanil infusion compared with ketamine and morphine infusions in isoflurane-anesthetized horses.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Butorphanol; Dexmedetomidine; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Morphine; Prospective Studies; Remifentanil | 2021 |
Lasting effects of ketamine and isoflurane administration on anxiety- and panic-like behavioral responses in Wistar rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior, Animal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Maze Learning; Neurons; Panic Disorder; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2021 |
Anesthetics fragment hippocampal network activity, alter spine dynamics, and affect memory consolidation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Female; Fentanyl; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Memory Consolidation; Memory Disorders; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Midazolam; Nerve Net; Spine; Xylazine | 2021 |
Cholinergic Modulation of General Anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Neurons; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Propofol | 2021 |
Pre-warming following premedication limits hypothermia before and during anesthesia in Sprague-Dawley rats
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Hot Temperature; Hydromorphone; Hypothermia; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Premedication; Preoperative Care; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2021 |
FIELD ANESTHESIA OF FREE-RANGING NUTRIAS (MYOCASTOR COYPUS) FOR SURGICAL REPRODUCTION CONTROL.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Reproduction | 2021 |
Characterization of brain-wide somatosensory BOLD fMRI in mice under dexmedetomidine/isoflurane and ketamine/xylazine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Brain; Dexmedetomidine; Functional Neuroimaging; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Somatosensory Cortex; Xylazine | 2021 |
Effects of acute stress, general anesthetics, tonometry, and temperature on intraocular pressure in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Body Temperature; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Stress, Physiological; Telemetry; Tonometry, Ocular | 2021 |
Head and tail rope-assisted recovery improves quality of recovery from general anaesthesia in horses undergoing emergency exploratory laparotomy.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Laparotomy; Models, Statistical; Prognosis; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Tail; Thiopental | 2022 |
Quantitative behavioural phenotyping to investigate anaesthesia induced neurobehavioural impairment.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Caenorhabditis elegans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Morphine | 2021 |
Reversal effects of atipamezole, flumazenil, and 4-aminopyridine on bradycardia and increases in blood pressures induced by medetomidine, midazolam, and ketamine in isoflurane-anesthetized cats.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cat Diseases; Cats; Flumazenil; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Histomorphometric comparison of the corpus cavernosum of rats submitted to euthanasia with ketamine and xylazine or isoflurane.
Topics: Animals; Elastic Tissue; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Penis; Rats; Xylazine | 2021 |
Distinct effects of volatile and intravenous anaesthetics on presynaptic calcium dynamics in mouse hippocampal GABAergic neurones.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Calcium; GABAergic Neurons; Hippocampus; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2022 |
Anesthesia protocol for ear surgery in Wistar rats (animal research).
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animal Experimentation; Animals; Body Weight; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Xylazine | 2022 |
Anesthesia and Intubation of Preadolescent Mouse Pups for Cardiothoracic Surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine Derivatives; Body Weight; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oxygen; Xylazine | 2022 |
THE effect of general anesthetics on genetic absence epilepsy in WAG/Rij rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Dexmedetomidine; Epilepsy, Absence; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Urethane; Xylazine | 2022 |
Use of Ketamine or Xylazine to Provide Balanced Anesthesia with Isoflurane in C57BL/6J Mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Balanced Anesthesia; Crystalloid Solutions; Female; Hypovolemia; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oxygen; Xylazine | 2022 |
The impacts of anesthetic regimens on the middle cerebral artery occlusion outcomes in male rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Humans; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Stroke; Xylazine | 2022 |
Effect of medetomidine, midazolam, ketamine, propofol and isoflurane on spinal reflexes in healthy dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Propofol; Reflex | 2022 |
Comparison of two injectable anaesthetic protocols in Egyptian fruit bats (Rousettus aegyptiacus) undergoing gonadectomy.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Butorphanol; Castration; Chiroptera; Chlorides; Dexmedetomidine; Flumazenil; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Sodium | 2022 |
Inhibition of mitochondrial respiration by general anesthetic drugs.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Electron Transport Complex I; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mitochondria; Pentobarbital; Propofol | 2023 |
Comparison of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia on the establishment of mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion model.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Xylazine | 2023 |
Comparison of Four Arteries for Invasive Blood Pressure Measurements and Dixtal 2010 Oscillometric Values in Horses Anesthetized With Isoflurane: Does the Artery Matter?
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine | 2023 |
Anesthetic effects of isoflurane and fentanyl infusion in capuchin monkeys (Sapajus sp) undergoing salpingectomy or deferentectomy, previously chemically restrained with ketamine-midazolam or ketamine-dexmedetomidine.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cebus; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Salpingectomy; Sapajus | 2023 |
Optimizing anesthesia and delivery approaches for dosing into lungs of mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Reproducibility of Results; Xylazine | 2023 |
Immunomodulatory and pro-oncologic effects of ketamine and isoflurane anesthetics in a murine model.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Immunity; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Xylazine | 2023 |