isoflurane has been researched along with halothane in 1564 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 470 (30.05) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 749 (47.89) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 272 (17.39) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 55 (3.52) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 18 (1.15) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Arakawa, K; Goto, H; Shieh, DD; Yokono, S | 1 |
| Blake, JF; Curatolo, WJ; Lombardo, F | 1 |
| Fink, M; Honoré, E; Lazdunski, M; Lesage, F; Patel, AJ; Romey, G | 1 |
| Bayliss, DA; Guyenet, PG; Sirois, JE; Talley, EM; Washburn, CP | 1 |
| Benz, RD; Contrera, JF; Kruhlak, NL; Matthews, EJ; Weaver, JL | 1 |
| Abraham, MH; Acree, WE; Ibrahim, A | 1 |
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Bedoya, M; Decher, N; González, W; Kiper, AK; Ramírez, D; Rinné, S | 1 |
| Conway, CM | 1 |
| Van Stee, EW | 1 |
| Lowenstein, E; Philbin, DM | 1 |
| Yoshimura, N | 1 |
| Braswell, LM; Kitz, RJ | 1 |
| Cohen, EN | 1 |
| Fiserova-Bergerova, V; Holaday, DA; Malinin, TI; Zumbiel, MA | 1 |
| Brown, BR; Sipes, IG; Vaughan, RW | 1 |
| Waud, BE; Waud, DR | 1 |
| Corbett, TH | 1 |
| Waud, BE | 1 |
| Hinkley, RE | 1 |
| Arakawa, K; Dujovne, CA; Goto, Y; Klaassen, CD; Shoeman, DW | 1 |
| Gibbs, CP; Munson, ES; Tham, MK | 1 |
| Merendino, KA; Mohri, H; Sands, MP; Sato, S; Vanini, V; Wong, KC | 1 |
| Merin, RG | 4 |
| Ngai, SH | 1 |
| Waskell, L | 1 |
| Michenfelder, JD; Sharbrough, FW; Tinker, JH | 1 |
| Hack, G; Lauven, PM; Stoeckel, H | 1 |
| Beppu, WJ; Hitt, BA; Mazze, RI | 1 |
| Bennett, MJ; Foëx, P; Horan, BF; Prys-Roberts, C; Roberts, JG | 1 |
| Hitt, BA; Mazze, RI | 1 |
| Steffey, EP | 1 |
| Hetrick, WD; Lake, CL; Siker, ES; Wolfson, B | 1 |
| Amend, JF; Auer, JA; Garner, HE; Hutcheson, DP; Salem, CA | 1 |
| Howland, D; Steffey, EP | 2 |
| Embro, WJ; Munson, ES | 1 |
| Michenfelder, JD; Milde, JH; Stullken, EH; Tinker, JH | 1 |
| Eberlein, HJ; Oser, G; Patschke, D; Schneider, E; Schweichel, E; Tarnow, J; Wilde, J | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Giri, S; Howland, D; Steffey, EP | 1 |
| Cohen, PJ; Hirshman, CA; McCullough, RE; Weil, JV | 1 |
| Marque, JJ; Smith, AL | 1 |
| Jenkins, MT; Raj, PP; Tod, MJ | 1 |
| Rietbrock, I | 1 |
| Davison, LA; Eger, EI; Steinhelber, JC; Stevens, WC | 1 |
| Craig, DB; Gilmour, IJ; Holland, R | 1 |
| Michenfelder, JD; Theye, RA | 1 |
| Das, BB | 1 |
| Arakawa, K; Dujovne, CA; Goto, Y; Shoeman, DW | 1 |
| Creighan, M; Drake, WT; Sims, DE | 1 |
| Altmayer, P; Baldauf, J; Büch, HP; Büch, U; Isenberg, JC | 1 |
| Mori, K; Ogawa, T; Osawa, M; Shibata, M; Shingu, K | 1 |
| Hartman, JC; Kampine, JP; Pagel, PS; Proctor, LT; Schmeling, WT; Warltier, DC | 1 |
| Crozier, TA; Drobnik, L; Kettler, D; Morawietz, A; Radke, J; Rieke, H; Sydow, M | 1 |
| Blanck, TJ; Drenger, B; Heitmiller, ES; Quigg, M | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Buljubasic, N; Kampine, JP; Marijic, J; Rusch, NJ | 1 |
| Abdulrazik, E; Naguib, M; Seraj, M | 1 |
| Brooks, PA; Harrison, NL; Jones, MV | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Buljubasïc, N; Coughlan, MG; Kampine, JP; Marijic, J | 1 |
| Kubota, Y | 1 |
| Beattie, WS; Buckley, DN; Forrest, JB | 1 |
| Adamantidis, MM; Adnet, PJ; Haudecoeur, G; Imbenotte, M; Krivosic-Horber, RM; Reyford, H | 1 |
| Atakurt, Y; Cuhruk, H; Karakaya, AE; Sardaş, S | 1 |
| Bollen, BA; McKlveen, RE; Stevenson, JA | 2 |
| Frazer, MJ; Lynch, C | 2 |
| Caidahl, K; Gustavsson, T; Houltz, E; Kirnö, K; Lamm, C; Milocco, I; Ricksten, SE | 1 |
| Klundt, V; Krohn, S; Strauss, JM | 1 |
| Barak, Y; Geller, E; Halpern, P; Hochhauser, E; Ogorek, D; Vidne, B; Yakirevich, V | 1 |
| Iaizzo, PA | 1 |
| Daels, PF; Daunt, DA; Pascoe, JR; Steffey, EP; Willits, N | 1 |
| Hall, LW; Young, SS | 1 |
| Doi, J; Hiyama, A; Kodaka, M; Miyazawa, N; Shigematsu, T; Yorozu, T | 1 |
| Gilly, H; Köberl, G; Steinbereithner, K; Weindlmayr-Goettel, M | 1 |
| Goyagi, T; Igarashi, M; Inomata, S; Naito, H; Nishikawa, T | 1 |
| Braillon, A; Debaene, B; Goldfarb, G; Lebrec, D | 1 |
| Baras, E; Deriaz, H; Lienhart, A | 2 |
| Aubier, M; Boczkowski, J; Desmonts, JM; Dureuil, B; Leon, A; Vicaut, E | 1 |
| Gilmour, IJ | 1 |
| Ellis, P; Erskine, R; James, MF; Janicki, PK | 1 |
| Christensen, PL; Kann, T; Nielsen, J | 1 |
| Chelly, JE; Doursout, MF; Hysing, ES; Jacobson, L; Merin, RG | 2 |
| Greenblatt, EP; Loeb, AL; Longnecker, DE | 1 |
| Hunter, JM; Parker, CJ; Snowdon, SL | 2 |
| Mainzer, B; Sandmann, W; Stühmeier, KD; Tarnow, J | 1 |
| Altmayer, P; Büch, HP; Grundmann, U; Larsen, R; Raahimi, H; Ziehmer, M | 1 |
| Brüssel, T; Fitch, W; Van Aken, H | 1 |
| Todd, MM; Verhaegen, M; Warner, DS | 2 |
| Deriaz, H; Lienhart, A; Monnot, A; Renaudin, MH | 1 |
| Kien, ND; Moore, PG; Reitan, JA; Safwat, AM; White, DA | 2 |
| Conzen, PF; Habazettl, H; Kerner, T; Peter, K; Vierl, M; Vollmar, B; Waldner, H | 1 |
| Albrecht, T; Heuser, D; Zentner, J | 1 |
| Hartsfield, SM; Matthews, NS; Miller, SM; Slater, MR | 1 |
| Baroody, B; Blanck, TJ; Lou, J; Peterson, CV; Tegazzin, V | 1 |
| Forbes, RB; Mahoney, LT; Murray, DJ | 1 |
| Coté, CJ; Davis, PJ; Dinner, M; Fisher, DM; Hannallah, RS; Liu, LM; McGill, WA; Sarner, J; Welborn, LG; Zwass, MS | 1 |
| Durieux, ME; Longnecker, DE; Sperry, RJ | 1 |
| Murray, JM; Rowlands, BJ; Trinick, TR | 1 |
| Jensen, NF; Kramer, DJ; Leonard, PA; Todd, MM; Warner, DS | 1 |
| Bukofzer, M; Edge, KR; Morrell, DF; van Heerden, PV | 1 |
| Capdevilla, X; Colson, P; Cuchet, D; Marty-Anè, C; Roquefeuil, B; Saussine, M; Séguin, JR | 1 |
| Agardh, CD; Siesjö, BK; Smith, ML | 1 |
| Todd, MM; Verhaegen, MJ; Warner, DS | 1 |
| Makimoto, S; Mashimo, T; Seto, T; Taniguchi, Y; Yoshiya, I | 1 |
| Toda, Y | 1 |
| Johns, RA; Proctor, GJ; Uggeri, MJ | 1 |
| Chelly, JE; Doursout, MF; Hysing, ES; Merin, RG | 1 |
| Louis, CF; Mickelson, JR; Roghair, T; Zualkernan, K | 1 |
| Gelman, S | 1 |
| Barlet, H; Capdevilla, X; Colson, P; Marty-Anè, C; Roquefeuil, B; Séguin, JR | 1 |
| Bickler, PE; Sohn, YJ | 1 |
| Hatano, Y; Kakuyama, M; Mori, K; Nakamura, K; Nishiwada, M; Toda, H | 1 |
| Connelly, TJ; Coronado, R; Hayek, RE; Rusy, BF | 1 |
| Garner, PA; Heine, MF; Pruitt, VL; Roy, TM | 1 |
| Hempelmann, G; Thiel, A; Zickmann, B; Zimmermann, R | 1 |
| Drake, RK; Kracke, GR | 1 |
| Baimbridge, KG; el-Beheiry, H; Puil, E | 2 |
| Le Tellier, C; Leclech, G; Mallédant, Y; Massart, C; Nicol, M | 1 |
| Blake, DW; Langton, D; McGrath, BP; Trigg, L; Way, D | 1 |
| Vulliemoz, Y | 2 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Buljubasic, N; Flynn, N; Kampine, JP | 1 |
| Freas, W; Golightly, D; Hart, J; Llave, R; Muldoon, S; Nagel, J | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ | 1 |
| Eisert, A; Gilge, U; Koschel, K; Kress, HG; Müller, J; Tas, PW | 1 |
| Brandom, BW; Cook, DR; Dong, ML; Sarner, JB; Woelfel, SK | 1 |
| Lynch, C | 4 |
| Brooks, HL; Kampine, JP; Kenny, D; Pelc, LR; Schmeling, WT; Warltier, DC | 2 |
| Cole, DJ; Drummond, JC; Ruta, TS | 1 |
| Wachtel, RE; Wegrzynowicz, ES | 1 |
| Himmel, HM; Ravens, U; Schappert, T | 1 |
| Beique, G; Blaise, G; Dumont, L; Hollmann, C; Tanguay, M | 1 |
| Cheng, DC; Gomez, MN; Knutson, RM; Moyers, JR; Tinker, JH | 1 |
| Aggarwal, A; Bosnjak, ZJ; Kampine, JM; Kampine, JP; Turner, LA | 1 |
| Cahalan, MK; Forrest, JB; Goldsmith, CH; Rehder, K | 1 |
| Brown, BR; Coetzee, A; Conzen, PF; Frink, EJ; Morgan, SE | 1 |
| Murray, JM; Trinick, TR | 1 |
| Hu, WC; Leone, BJ; McRae, RL; Smith, LR; Spahn, DR; Veronee, CD | 1 |
| Todd, MM; Warner, DS | 1 |
| Cole, DJ; Drummond, JC; Grafe, MR; Patel, PM; Sano, T; Watson, JC | 1 |
| Baier, H; Christ, M; Conzen, PF; Habazettl, H; Peter, K; Vollmar, B | 1 |
| Gaumann, DM; Mustaki, JP; Tassonyi, E | 1 |
| Isenberg, KE; Yang, J; Zorumski, CF | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Kampine, JP; Marijic, J; Monroe, SM; Stowe, DF | 1 |
| Bissonnette, B; Leon, JE | 1 |
| Dunlop, C; Heath, RB; Hildebrand, SV; Hodgson, D; Meagher, DM; Pascoe, JR; Steffey, EP; Wheat, JD; Willits, N; Wong, P | 1 |
| Black, WD; Claxton, JM; Pascoe, PJ; Sansom, RE | 1 |
| Gilly, H; Lex, C; Steinbereithner, K | 1 |
| Kettler, D; Lange, H; Rieke, H | 1 |
| Eintrei, C; Kalman, S | 1 |
| Komai, H; Rusy, BF | 3 |
| Gutta, R; Haney, MF; Knight, PR; Wilde, DW | 1 |
| Housmans, PR | 2 |
| Nelson, R; Ozhan, M; Sill, JC; Uhl, C | 1 |
| Larach, DR | 1 |
| Scott, DM | 1 |
| Altmayer, P; Büch, HP; Büch, U; Isenberg, JC | 1 |
| Black, GW | 1 |
| Barletta, L; Bombelli, G; Carraro, O; De Lucia, F; Illeni, MT; Maucione, A; Pellegris, G; Rebuffoni, G; Rigillo, G; Terno, G | 1 |
| Cooper, AE; Cooper, CM; Foster, GR; Kenny, M; Olivera, DB | 1 |
| Abadia, A; Dear, WE; Keats, AS; Lawyer, JT; Moulds, JP; Slogoff, S; Williams, TM | 1 |
| Beloeil, JC; Berenger, G; Borredon, J; Fedeli, O; Gillet, B; Meric, P; Seylaz, J; Tchaoussoff, J | 1 |
| Giffin, JP | 1 |
| Baker, MT; Hansen, TD; Jensen, NF; Todd, MM; Warner, DS | 1 |
| Francke, W; König, WA; Meinwald, J; Pearson, DL; Runge, T; Thompson, WR | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Rusch, NJ; Supan, FD | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Eskinder, H; Kampine, JP; Rusch, NJ; Supan, FD | 1 |
| Steinbach, JH; Takenoshita, M | 1 |
| Cahalan, MK; Eger, EI; Freire, B; Ionescu, P; Johnson, BH; Kelley, S; Lockhart, SH; Rampil, IJ; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Dwyer, R; Eger, EI; Laster, MJ; Liu, J; Rampil, IJ; Taheri, S | 1 |
| Larach, DR; Schuler, HG | 1 |
| Fujita, Y; Hamada, H; Kimura, K; Takaori, M | 1 |
| Pethybridge, RJ; Roberts, DR | 1 |
| Alling, DW; Banks, SM; Eichacker, PQ; Eichenholz, PW; Hoffman, WD; Natanson, C; Parrillo, JE | 1 |
| Komatsu, H; Nogaya, J; Ogli, K; Ohara, T; Yokono, S | 1 |
| Kennedy, RH; Seifen, AB; Seifen, E | 1 |
| Carpenter, RL; Eger, EI; Johnson, BH; Strum, DP; Unadkat, JD | 1 |
| Gallagher, KP; Hantler, CB; Knight, PR; Tait, AR; Wahr, JA | 1 |
| Lindgren, L; Randell, T; Saarnivaara, L | 1 |
| Ramani, R; Todd, MM; Warner, DS; Zhou, JG | 1 |
| Hiraga, K; Ishikawa, T; Nishino, T; Tanaka, A | 1 |
| Atlee, JL; Kampine, JP; Madsen, KE; McDonald, DJ; Schmeling, WT; Warltier, DC | 1 |
| Saidman, LJ | 2 |
| Silva, FH; Westenskow, DR | 1 |
| Correll, JW; Ornstein, E; Ostapkovich, N; Prohovnik, I; Quest, DO; Young, WL | 1 |
| Blaise, GA; Boulanger, Y; Hollman, C; Noël, J; Villeneuve, E; Vinay, P; Vinet, B | 1 |
| Baum, VC; Klitzner, TS | 2 |
| Eger, EI; Kobayashi, K; Tanifuji, Y; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Izumi, Y; Kochi, T; Mizuguchi, T | 1 |
| Kampine, JP; Kenny, D; Proctor, LT; Schmeling, WT; Warltier, DC | 1 |
| Barkai, AI; Durkin, M; Nelson, H; Prohovnik, I; Young, WL | 1 |
| Allegrini, D; Girompaire, D; Landais, A | 1 |
| Critchlow, BM; Ibrahim, Z; Pollard, BJ | 1 |
| Elton, RA; Lew, JK; Spence, AA | 1 |
| Fabian, P; Radke, J | 1 |
| Adams, HA; Hempelmann, G; Tengler, R | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Hoffmann, RG; Kampine, JP; Marijic, J; Polic, S; Turner, LA | 1 |
| Beebe, DS; Belani, KG; Liao, JC; Mergens, P; Najarian, JS; Palahniuk, RJ; So, SK | 1 |
| Barzilai, B; Efstathiou, C; Genton, RE; Kater, K; Kelermenos, N; Kirvassilis, GV; Lappas, DG; Pulley, DD | 1 |
| Atlee, JL; Bosnjak, ZJ; Kampine, JP; Laszlo, A; Polic, S; Turner, LA | 1 |
| Gemperle, G; Melis, A; Morel, DR; Pittet, JF; Rouge, JC; Tassonyi, E | 1 |
| Campos, M; Cárceles, MD; Hernandez, J; Laorden, ML; Miralles, FS | 1 |
| Kobayashi, O; Kosaka, F; Ohta, Y | 1 |
| Blanck, TJ; Drenger, B; Quigg, M | 1 |
| Kendig, JJ; MacIver, MB | 1 |
| Bogen, DK; Derbyshire, GJ; Marshall, BE; O'Hara, DA; Overdyk, FJ | 1 |
| Baele, P; Housmans, PR | 1 |
| Brichant, JF; Gunst, SJ; Rehder, K; Warner, DO | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Fassoulaki, A; Freire, BA; Johnson, BH; Lockhart, SH; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 2 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Gallenberg, LA; Kampine, JP; Marijic, J; Stowe, DF | 1 |
| Kampine, JP; Pagel, PS; Schmeling, WT; Warltier, DC | 4 |
| Cohen, Y; Eger, EI; Freire, B; Litt, L; Lockhart, SH; Taheri, S; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Blaise, G; Buluran, J; Girard, D; Guerard, MJ; Sill, JC; Villeneuve, E | 1 |
| Blackstock, D; Pounder, DR; Steward, DJ | 1 |
| Boudaoud, S; Eurin, B; Gossot, D; Jacob, L; Payen, D; Rabary, O; Sarfati, E; Villiers, S | 2 |
| Gershey, EL; Stimpfel, TM | 1 |
| Becker, GL; Hanson, KA; Landers, DF; Pathak, BL; Reilly, PJ | 1 |
| Goh, R; Kitahata, H | 1 |
| Clarke, RS; Dwyer, RC; Fee, JP; Howard, PJ | 1 |
| Carré, DA; Civan, MM; Krupin, T; Miller, K; Milner, M; Tang, LQ; Woods, D | 1 |
| Mather, CM | 1 |
| Knight, PR; Shayevitz, JR; Varani, J; Ward, PA | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Kampine, JP; Marijic, J; Stowe, DF | 2 |
| Brunko, E; Defevrimont, M; Mavroudakis, N; Nogueira, MC; Vandesteen, A; Zegers de Beyl, D | 1 |
| Humphrey, SJ; Luff, NP; White, DC | 1 |
| Kamp, HD; Pasch, T; Petermann, H | 1 |
| Zimmerman, H | 1 |
| Peracchia, C | 2 |
| Eisert, A; Kress, HG; Müller, J | 1 |
| Chang, LH; Cohen, Y; Freire, B; Kim, F; Laster, M; Litt, L; Lockhart, S; Peterson, N; Taheri, S; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Mashimo, T; Uchida, I; Yoshiya, I | 1 |
| Evans, RW; Goodman, DM; Nemoto, EM | 1 |
| Atlee, JL; Bosnjak, ZJ; Kampine, JP; Laszlo, A; Polic, S | 1 |
| Brendel, K; Fernando, J; Gandolfi, AJ; Ghantous, H | 1 |
| Bricq, M; Durand, JL; Feiss, P; Mercury, P; Texier, JJ | 1 |
| Dickson, M; Kambam, JR; Kinney, W; White, H | 1 |
| Bain, JA; Jonsson, LO; Lee, R | 1 |
| Katz, J; Todd, MM; Warner, DS; Weeks, JB | 1 |
| Anaes, FC; Hatano, Y; Mori, K; Nakamura, K; Nishiwada, M; Yakushiji, T | 1 |
| Ben-Harari, RR; Parent-Ermini, A | 1 |
| Hartman, JC; Kampine, JP; Schmeling, WT; Warltier, DC | 1 |
| Hoerter, J; Murat, I; Ventura-Clapier, R | 1 |
| Ivankovich, AD; McCarthy, RJ; Spiess, BD; Tuman, KJ | 1 |
| Kashimoto, S; Kumazawa, T; Nonaka, A | 1 |
| Desmonts, JM; Henzel, D; Loiseau, A; Luscombe, F; Mantz, J; Marty, J; Nimier, M; Rocchiccioli, C | 1 |
| Beck, LV; Engles, DR; Watkins, JB | 1 |
| Murat, I | 1 |
| Incze, F; Kozma, R; Vámos, Z | 1 |
| de Rood, M; Engelman, E; Gilbart, E; Schmartz, D; Van der Linden, P; Vincent, JL | 1 |
| Lawin, P; Prien, T; Theissen, J | 1 |
| Blackstock, D; Pounder, DR; Steward, D | 1 |
| Joyce, JL | 1 |
| Cormani, AM; Monzani, R; Piva, L; Vassallo, L | 1 |
| Herland, JS; Julian, FJ; Stephenson, DG | 2 |
| Burrows, FA; Gallagher, TM; Lerman, J; Miyasaka, K; Oyston, JP; Volgyesi, GA | 1 |
| Blanck, TJ; Finney, RS; Humphrey, LS; Humphrey, MJ; Judd, MR; Stinson, DC; Zeller, PA | 1 |
| Cole, PV; Lloyd-Thomas, AR; Prior, PF | 2 |
| Gallix, P; Leonard, M; Viguier, E | 1 |
| Bachour, K; Costes, Y; Flicoteaux, H; Neidhardt, A | 1 |
| Frazer, MJ; Lawson, D; Lynch, C | 1 |
| Bosnjak, ZJ; Kampine, JP; Marijic, J; Stowe, DF; Turner, LA | 1 |
| England, RE; Franks, JJ; Sastry, BV; Surber, MJ | 1 |
| Yli-Hankala, A | 1 |
| Belo, SE; Mazer, CD | 1 |
| Fenton, TC; Johnston, IG; Restall, J; Thompson, MC | 1 |
| Erskine, WA; James, MF; Janicki, PK | 1 |
| Groves, ND; Leach, KG; Rosen, M | 1 |
| Iaizzo, PA; Olsen, RA; Powis, G; Seewald, MJ; Stier, A; Van Dyke, RA | 1 |
| Bianchini, G; Capanna, M; Casini, L; Costa, M; Frediani, M; Meini, M | 1 |
| Brustia, L; Canovi, MA; Fanzio, M; Filisetti, P; Marraccinî, P; Preseglio, I | 1 |
| Abadir, AR; Berman, S; Chaudhry, R; Doss, NW; Gintautas, J; Gintautiene, K; Longmore, W; Pillalamarri, ED | 1 |
| Sarma, VJ | 1 |
| Fukushima, K; Kamaya, H; Ueda, I | 1 |
| Brunson, DB | 1 |
| Ack, JA; Fligner, MA; Freeman, LC; Muir, WW | 1 |
| Andreev, A; Arthaud, M; Cabrol, C; Landau, C; Léger, P; Rouby, JJ; Viars, P; Vicaut, E | 1 |
| Iaizzo, PA; Powis, G; Seewald, MJ; Van Dyke, RA | 1 |
| Chesné, C; Clerc, C; Guillouzo, A; Mallédant, Y; Saint-Marc, C; Siproudhis, L; Tanguy, M | 1 |
| Mutch, WA; Patel, PM; Ruta, TS | 1 |
| Goelz, MF; Hahn, AW; Kelley, ST | 1 |
| Raftery, S; Warde, D | 1 |
| Hirakawa, M; Tomoda, M; Tsuchiya, M; Ueda, W | 1 |
| Meneely, PM; Morgan, PG; Sedensky, M | 1 |
| Brüssel, T; Dreyer, P; Loick, M; Lunkenheimer, PP; Theissen, JL; van Aken, H; Vigfusson, G | 1 |
| Clutton, RE; Eyre, P; Greenlees, KJ; Larsen, CT | 1 |
| Lerman, J; Malviya, S | 1 |
| Atlee, JL; Bosnjak, ZJ; Yeager, TS | 1 |
| Bradley, EL; Gelman, S; Nagano, K; Parks, DA | 1 |
| Cárceles, MD; Hernández, J; Laorden, ML; Miralles, FS; Puig, MM | 1 |
| Chen, IJ; Tseng, CK; Yang, YC; Yip, WH | 1 |
| Brendel, K; Fernando, J; Gandolfi, AJ; Ghantous, HN | 1 |
| Elliott, P; McGalliard, JN; Mirakhur, RK; Shepherd, WF | 1 |
| Azuma, M; Gotoh, Y; Kanno, M; Kemmotsu, O; Nakaya, H; Ozaki, S | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Johnson, BH; Laster, MJ; Taheri, S | 1 |
| Deutsch, N; Hantler, CB; Knight, PR; Schork, MA; Tait, AR; Uprichard, A | 1 |
| MacIver, MB; Tanelian, DL | 1 |
| Kashimoto, S; Kumazama, T; Kume, M; Oguchi, T | 1 |
| Blaise, GA; Hughes, JM; Nugent, M; Rorie, DK; Sill, JC; Witzeling, TM | 1 |
| Braillon, A; Debaene, B; Goldfarb, G; Jolis, P; Lebrec, D | 1 |
| Lechene, P; Murat, I; Ventura-Clapier, R | 1 |
| Cole, DJ; Drummond, JC; Kalichman, MW; Shapiro, HM | 1 |
| Amyot, Y; Beique, G; Blaise, GA; Hollmann, C; Meloche, R; Tanguay, M | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Lockhart, SH | 1 |
| Larach, DR; Peterson, CJ; Schuler, HG; Skeehan, TM | 1 |
| Erskine, R; James, MF | 1 |
| Gravenstein, N; Guyton, DC | 1 |
| Badgwell, JM; Heavner, JE; Kytta, J | 1 |
| Marshall, BE; Marshall, C | 1 |
| Chang, LH; Cohen, Y; Eger, EI; James, T; Kim, F; Litt, L; Lockhart, SH; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Johnson, BH; Targ, AG; Weiskopf, RB; Yasuda, N | 1 |
| Ang, ET; Debaene, B; Goldfarb, G; Jolis, P; Lebrec, D; Roulot, D | 1 |
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| Cousins, MJ; Ilsley, AH; Plummer, JL; Runciman, WB | 1 |
| Levy, WJ | 2 |
| Kooistra, KL; Moses, CJ; Powis, G; Van Dyke, RA | 1 |
| Dear, GD; Hammerton, M; Hatch, DJ; Taylor, D | 1 |
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| Gilbert, M; Roberts, SL; Tinker, JH | 1 |
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| Mahoney, LT; Matherne, GP; Murray, D; Vandewalker, G | 1 |
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| Chang, CL; Lee, AR; Lin, CI; Luk, HN | 1 |
| Friesen, RH; Honda, AT; Thieme, RE | 1 |
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| Iida, T; Kudo, M; Kudo, T; Matsuki, A; Oyama, T; Tsubo, T | 1 |
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| Cason, BA; Hickey, RF; London, MJ; Mangano, DT; Verrier, ED | 1 |
| Bradley, EL; Gelman, S; Hursh, D | 1 |
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| Branca, D; Giron, GP; Scutari, G; Varotto, ML; Vincenti, E | 1 |
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| Atlee, JL; Brownlee, SW; Burstrom, RE | 1 |
| Eltringham, RJ; Fairbairn, ML; Robinson, JM; Young, PN | 1 |
| Carpenter, RL; Eger, EI; Johnson, BH; Sheiner, LB; Unadkat, JD | 2 |
| Abernethy, DR; Chelly, JE; Doursout, MF; Hysing, ES; Merin, RG | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Gregory, GA; Lerman, J; Schmitt-Bantel, BI; Willis, MM | 1 |
| Black, GW; Gallagher, TM; Shields, MD | 1 |
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| Ahnefeld, FW; Fontaine, L; Fösel, T; Heinrich, H; Spilker, D; Winter, H | 1 |
| Drummond, JC; Scheller, MS; Shapiro, HM; Todd, MM | 1 |
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| Tighe, SQ | 1 |
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| Abernethy, DR; Chelly, JE; Dlewati, A; Doursout, MF; Hartley, CJ; Hysing, ES; Merin, RG; Rogers, K | 1 |
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| Blair, IJ; Cattermole, RW; Flynn, PJ; Jones, CJ; Sebel, PS; Verghese, C | 1 |
| Carter, JA; Cooper, GM; McAteer, PM; Prys-Roberts, C | 1 |
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74 review(s) available for isoflurane and halothane
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
TASK Channels Pharmacology: New Challenges in Drug Design.
Topics: Animals; Drug Design; Drug Discovery; Humans; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain | 2019 |
Toxicology of inhalation anesthetics and metabolites.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Central Nervous System; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Enflurane; Ethers; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Haplorhini; Humans; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Mice; Occupational Diseases; Rabbits; Rats; Swine | 1976 |
Toxicity of inhalation anaesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Hypersensitivity; Enflurane; Ethers; Female; Gases; Halothane; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Isoflurane; Kidney Diseases; Methoxyflurane; Neoplasms; Reproduction | 1978 |
Role of biotransformation in the toxicity of inhalation anesthetics.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Chloroform; Enflurane; Epidemiologic Methods; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Neoplasms; Pregnancy; Trichloroethylene | 1978 |
Pharmacology and toxicology of halogenated anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Trichloroethylene | 1979 |
Effect of anesthetics on the heart.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Cyclopropanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ether; Ethers; Halothane; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methoxyflurane; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Tranquilizing Agents | 1975 |
Explosive agents-are they needed?
Topics: Anesthetics; Cyclopropanes; Enflurane; Ether; Ethers; Ethylenes; Explosions; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane | 1975 |
[The biotransformation of inhalation anaesthetics and its relevance to clinical side effects (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Biotransformation; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytochrome Reductases; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Methoxyflurane; Oxidation-Reduction; Solubility | 1975 |
The potential role of anesthesia in status asthmaticus.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia, General; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Respiration, Artificial; Status Asthmaticus | 1992 |
Calcium involvement in anesthetic blockade of synaptic transmission.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Isoflurane; Models, Neurological; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
[Anesthetic gas contamination in the operating room--an unsolved problem? Results of our own studies].
Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Gases; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Operating Rooms | 1991 |
Mechanisms of negative inotropy of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane in isolated mammalian ventricular muscle.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction | 1991 |
Current and future on inhalation anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enflurane; Forecasting; Halothane; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1991 |
A comparison of cerebral blood flow reactivity to CO2 during halothane versus isoflurane anesthesia for carotid endarterectomy.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Interactions; Endarterectomy; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged | 1991 |
[The ozone layer and its modification by N2O and inhalation anesthetics].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Anesthetics; Atmosphere; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Ozone | 1991 |
In vivo 19F nuclear magnetic resonance brain studies of halothane, isoflurane, and desflurane. Rapid elimination and no abundant saturable binding.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Desflurane; Fluorine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Organ Specificity; Time Factors | 1991 |
[Mechanisms of action of halogenated anesthetics on isolated cardiac muscle].
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Contractile Proteins; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Humans; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Sarcolemma; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1990 |
[Isoflurane. (Comparison with halothane and fentanyl anesthesia)].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Evaluation; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1990 |
[Inhalation anesthesia with halogenated hydrocarbons: value of isoflurane].
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Respiration | 1990 |
Inhalation anesthetics. Comparing nitrous oxide, isoflurane, halothane, enflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Nursing Assessment; Preoperative Care | 1990 |
Use of halothane and isoflurane in the horse.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Horses; Intubation; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1990 |
Modern inhalational anaesthetic agents. A review of halothane, isoflurane and enflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Respiration | 1989 |
[Effect of inhalation anesthetics on the myocardium].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Electrocardiography; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption | 1989 |
Hepatotoxicity and inhalation anesthetics: views in the era of isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver | 1989 |
[Anesthesia and intracranial pressure. Current pharmacology: report and prospects].
Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Antipsychotic Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Combinations; Enflurane; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Propanidid | 1985 |
Deliberate hypotensive anesthesia for orthognathic surgery: controlled pharmacologic manipulation of cardiovascular physiology.
Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Blood Pressure; Brain; Drug Synergism; Enflurane; Fluid Therapy; Ganglionic Blockers; Halothane; Heart; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Isoflurane; Kidney; Monitoring, Physiologic; Orthognathic Surgical Procedures; Risk; Vasodilator Agents | 1986 |
Neuroendocrine and sympathoadrenal response to anesthetics and related drugs.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Anesthetics; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Enflurane; Etomidate; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Narcotics; Neurosecretory Systems; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1987 |
[Management of peroperative hypertensive crises].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia, General; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Coronary Disease; Dihydralazine; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Pregnancy | 1988 |
Newborn anaesthesia: pharmacological considerations.
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kinetics; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Succinylcholine | 1986 |
[Effects of isoflurane and halothane on the auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Brain; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic | 1988 |
The coronary circulation and myocardial oxygenation in coronary artery disease: effects of anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Calcium Chloride; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Digoxin; Dobutamine; Drug Combinations; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Morphine; Myocardium; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Propranolol; Protamines | 1986 |
[Inhalation anesthetics today].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Brain; Cardiovascular System; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1988 |
[Closed-system anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Oximetry | 1987 |
[Anesthesia in birds].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Birds; Diazepam; Halothane; Injections; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methoxyflurane | 1987 |
Clinical pharmacokinetics of the inhalational anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane | 1987 |
General anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Diazepam; Enflurane; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lorazepam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Surgery, Plastic; Thiopental; Tracheotomy | 1985 |
Unexplained hepatitis following halothane.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Biotransformation; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Drug Hypersensitivity; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Occupational Diseases; Oxygen; Pharmacogenetics; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Risk; Sex Factors | 1985 |
Pitfalls in the use of anesthetic agents in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Barbiturates; Body Surface Area; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Protein Binding; Succinylcholine; Tubocurarine | 1985 |
Beta-adrenergic blockade and anaesthesia with reference to interactions with anaesthetic drugs and techniques.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Catecholamines; Coronary Circulation; Depression, Chemical; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Halothane; Homeostasis; Humans; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Receptors, Adrenergic; Stress, Physiological; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sympathetic Nervous System; Trichloroethylene | 1980 |
Halogenated hydrocarbon environmental pollution: the special case of halogenated anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Ethers; Halothane; Health Occupations; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Kidney Diseases; Methoxyflurane; Occupational Diseases | 1982 |
Beta blockade in anaesthesia.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Coronary Disease; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1983 |
Clinical comparison of inhalation anaesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Diseases; Liver Diseases; Lung Diseases; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Obstetrics; Oxygen; Time Factors | 1984 |
Effects of general anesthetics on the microcirculation.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Microcirculation; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Renal Circulation; Splanchnic Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1984 |
Volatile anaesthetic metabolism and acute toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Fluoride Poisoning; Fluorides; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Models, Biological | 1982 |
Self-assessment questions true or false?
Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Enflurane; Female; Fever; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged | 1980 |
Methods of equine general anaesthesia in clinical practice.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Chloroform; Enflurane; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neuroleptanalgesia; Thiamylal; Thiopental | 1981 |
Inhalation anesthesia: drugs and techniques.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1981 |
General anesthetic agents (what every surgeon should know about anesthesia, but has been afraid to ask).
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Cyclopropanes; Enflurane; Ether; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1981 |
The organ toxicity of inhaled anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chloroform; Disease Models, Animal; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Trichloroethylene; Vinyl Compounds | 1995 |
The role of ATP sensitive potassium channels in myocardial protection.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Barbiturates; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Myocardial Ischemia; Potassium Channels | 1995 |
[Do halogenated anesthetics protect from ischemic and reperfusion myocardial injuries?].
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Cats; Dogs; Enflurane; Free Radicals; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Rats; Research Design; Swine | 1994 |
The use of volatile agents in southern Africa.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Costs; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Incidence; Informed Consent; Isoflurane; South Africa | 1994 |
Inhalation anaesthetics and liver damage.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1993 |
[Bronchodilating inhalation anesthetics in bronchial asthma and status asthmaticus].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Asthma; Bronchodilator Agents; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Status Asthmaticus | 1994 |
[Hepatotoxicity of inhalation anesthetics].
Topics: Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver | 1993 |
[Inhalation anesthetics in patients with coronary heart disease: pro].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Disease; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1993 |
[Inhalation anesthetics in patients with coronary heart disease: contra].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Disease; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1993 |
Isomerism and anaesthetic drugs.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Barbiturates; Bupivacaine; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Isomerism; Ketamine; Midazolam; Prilocaine; Stereoisomerism | 1995 |
Anaesthetic management of a neonate with nesidioblastosis.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Pancreatectomy; Pancreatic Diseases | 1996 |
[Critical evaluation of the new inhalational anesthetics desflurane and sevoflurane].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Desflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
[Metabolism and toxicity of anesthetics].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Diseases; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane | 1999 |
Tandem pore domain K channels: an important site of volatile anesthetic action?
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Humans; Invertebrates; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Potassium Channels; Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels | 2000 |
[Perioperative cerebral ischemia and the possibility of neuroprotection by inhalational anesthetics].
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Coronary Artery Bypass; Dogs; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Neuroprotective Agents; Perioperative Care; Rats; Sevoflurane | 2003 |
Halogenated inhalational anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Methyl Ethers; Organ Specificity; Sevoflurane | 2003 |
Inhalational anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Desflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Pediatrics; Sevoflurane | 2004 |
Skeletal muscle blood flow in anaesthetized horses. Part II: effects of anaesthetics and vasoactive agents.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Horses; Isoflurane; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Muscle, Skeletal; Regional Blood Flow; Ultrasonography, Doppler; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Considerations for the use of anesthetics in neurotoxicity studies.
Topics: Anesthetics; Barbiturates; Carbon Dioxide; Dexmedetomidine; Euthanasia, Animal; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nervous System; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Research; Signal Transduction; Toxicology; Xenon | 2010 |
Human biomarkers in breath by photoacoustic spectroscopy.
Topics: Ammonia; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Ethane; Ethylene Oxide; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Photoacoustic Techniques; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Spectrum Analysis | 2012 |
Halothane: how should it be used in a developing country?
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Attitude of Health Personnel; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Costs and Cost Analysis; Desflurane; Developing Countries; Halothane; Humans; Iran; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Risk Assessment; Sevoflurane; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2012 |
Effects of sevoflurane versus other general anaesthesia on emergence agitation in children.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Clonidine; Desflurane; Dexmedetomidine; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Propofol; Sevoflurane | 2014 |
Minimum alveolar concentration: Key concepts and a review of its pharmacological reduction in dogs. Part 1.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Propofol; Pulmonary Alveoli | 2018 |
Minimum alveolar concentration: Key concepts and a review of its pharmacological reduction in dogs. Part 2.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Propofol; Pulmonary Alveoli | 2018 |
General inhalational anesthetics - pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics and chiral properties.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Stereoisomerism | 2021 |
Anesthetics and Cell-Cell Communication: Potential Ca
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Caffeine; Calcium; Calmodulin; Cell Communication; Connexins; Gap Junctions; Halothane; Heptanol; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Theophylline | 2022 |
183 trial(s) available for isoflurane and halothane
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The influence of isoflurane on peri-operative endocrine and metabolic stress responses.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; beta-Endorphin; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Isoflurane; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Stress, Physiological; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1992 |
Continuous infusions of atracurium and vecuronium, compared with intermittent boluses of pancuronium: dose requirements and reversal.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Atracurium; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Multivariate Analysis; Neuromuscular Junction; Pancuronium; Tidal Volume; Time Factors; Vecuronium Bromide | 1992 |
Isoflurane does not increase the incidence of intraoperative myocardial ischaemia compared with halothane during vascular surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 1992 |
[Effect of the volatile anesthetics halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on liver circulation in the human].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Homeostasis; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Regional Blood Flow | 1992 |
Comparative hemodynamic depression of halothane versus isoflurane in neonates and infants: an echocardiographic study.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Echocardiography, Doppler; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane | 1992 |
Rapid inhalational induction of anaesthesia with isoflurane or halothane in humidified oxygen.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halothane; Humans; Humidity; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen; Patient Satisfaction; Respiration; Unconsciousness; Vital Capacity | 1992 |
Does choice of the anesthetic influence renal function during infrarenal aortic surgery?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics; Aorta, Abdominal; Droperidol; Female; Fentanyl; Flunitrazepam; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Circulation | 1992 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on transient renal dysfunction associated with infrarenal aortic cross-clamping.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Aorta; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Circulation; Urination | 1992 |
Vecuronium infusion requirements in children during halothane-narcotic-nitrous oxide, isoflurane-narcotic-nitrous oxide, and narcotic-nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Vecuronium Bromide | 1991 |
Multicenter study of general anesthesia. III. Predictors of severe perioperative adverse outcomes.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Cardiovascular Diseases; Demography; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Probability; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Treatment Outcome | 1992 |
MAC-awake of isoflurane, enflurane and halothane evaluated by slow and fast alveolar washout.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Alveoli; Random Allocation; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 1992 |
Cerebrovascular responses to carbon dioxide in children anaesthetized with halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Child, Preschool; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Vascular Resistance | 1991 |
[Mean equipotent blood pressure-lowering concentrations of halothane, isoflurane and enflurane during balanced anesthesia differ from conventional MAC-values].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Coronary Artery Bypass; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged | 1991 |
Serum F-protein concentration following halothane or isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Biomarkers; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoantigens; Isoflurane; Liver; Male | 1991 |
Ventilation with isoflurane in the Triservice anaesthetic apparatus: a comparison with halothane and trichlorethylene.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Military Medicine; Trichloroethylene | 1991 |
Comparison of inhalation induction with isoflurane or halothane in children.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Child, Preschool; Cough; Eyelashes; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Reflex; Respiration Disorders; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 1991 |
[The stress reaction in the recovery phase from halothane and isoflurane anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Epinephrine; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Stress, Psychological; Vasopressins | 1991 |
Regional and global myocardial circulatory and metabolic effects of isoflurane and halothane in patients with steal-prone coronary anatomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Female; Halothane; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium | 1991 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics on vecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade in children.
Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Neuromuscular Junction; Random Allocation; Regression Analysis; Vecuronium Bromide | 1990 |
Closed-loop infusion of atracurium with four different anesthetic techniques.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Atracurium; Enflurane; Feedback; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide | 1991 |
Tracheal extubation in children: halothane versus isoflurane, anesthetized versus awake.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Respiration Disorders | 1991 |
[The effect of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on resistance and compliance in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive lung diseases].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Resistance; Anesthetics; Asthma; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung Compliance; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Middle Aged | 1991 |
[Isoflurane. (Comparison with halothane and fentanyl anesthesia)].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Evaluation; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1990 |
Emergence respiratory complications in children: a comparison between halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Emergencies; Halothane; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Hypoxia; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; Urologic Diseases | 1990 |
[Atracurium with halothane and isoflurane in pediatric anesthesia].
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Atracurium; Child; Child, Preschool; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane | 1990 |
Quantitative EEG and brainstem auditory evoked potentials: comparison of isoflurane with halothane using the cerebral function analysing monitor.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Time Factors | 1990 |
Isoflurane prevents EEG depression during trimetaphan-induced hypotension in man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Depression, Chemical; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Trimethaphan | 1990 |
The effect of nitrous oxide on EEG spectral power during halothane and isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1990 |
Anaesthesia in the field. Spontaneous ventilation--a new technique.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Military Personnel; Respiration; Trichloroethylene; United Kingdom | 1990 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane anaesthesia on renal plasma flow.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiac Output; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Renal Circulation | 1990 |
Oxygen saturation during inhalation induction with halothane and isoflurane in children: effect of premedication with rectal thiopentone.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen; Preanesthetic Medication; Random Allocation; Thiopental | 1990 |
Comparison of the effects of isoflurane and halothane on intraocular pressure.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Random Allocation | 1990 |
Multicenter study of general anesthesia. I. Design and patient demography.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Canada; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Research Design; United States | 1990 |
Multicenter study of general anesthesia. II. Results.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Canada; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; United States | 1990 |
End-tidal concentrations of halothane and isoflurane during induction of anaesthesia in young and elderly patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Tidal Volume | 1990 |
Randomized trial of primary anesthetic agents on outcome of coronary artery bypass operations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Artery Bypass; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Sufentanil | 1989 |
The effect of halothane, isoflurane, or sufentanil on the hypertensive response to cerebellar retraction during posterior fossa surgery.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Cerebellum; Cranial Fossa, Posterior; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Sufentanil; Trigeminal Nerve | 1989 |
Pipecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade during nitrous oxide-fentanyl, isoflurane, and halothane anesthesia in adults and children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Androstane-3,17-diol; Androstanols; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Pipecuronium; Piperazines; Random Allocation | 1989 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane in nitrous oxide on multilevel somatosensory evoked potentials.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation; Scalp; Spine | 1989 |
Dose-response relationships of doxacurium chloride in humans during anesthesia with nitrous oxide and fentanyl, enflurane, isoflurane, or halothane.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Time Factors | 1989 |
Induction reflex actions with intravenous nalbuphine as an adjunct to isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Morphinans; Nalbuphine; Preanesthetic Medication; Random Allocation; Reflex; Respiration Disorders | 1989 |
Effect of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on body temperature during and after surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Body Temperature; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hysterectomy; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Postoperative Period | 1989 |
Deliberate hypotension induced by labetalol with halothane, enflurane or isoflurane for middle-ear surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Ear, Middle; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Isoflurane; Labetalol; Male; Microsurgery; Middle Aged | 1989 |
Incidence of arrhythmias in dental anaesthesia: a cross-over comparison of halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Halothane; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Tooth Extraction | 1989 |
Comparative effects of halothane and isoflurane anesthesia on the ultrastructure of human hepatic cells.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholecystectomy; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Gastrectomy; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Middle Aged; Mitochondria, Liver; Random Allocation | 1989 |
Isoflurane or halothane for cesarean section: comparative maternal and neonatal effects.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Female; Fluorides; Halothane; Hemorrhage; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Pregnancy | 1989 |
Hepatic glutathione S-transferase release after halothane anaesthesia: open randomised comparison with isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Glutathione Transferase; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Radioimmunoassay; Random Allocation | 1987 |
Changes in oxygen saturation during inhalation induction of anaesthesia in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Cyanosis; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Oxygen; Respiration Disorders; Salivation; Time Factors; Tooth Extraction | 1989 |
Halothane, enflurane and isoflurane anaesthesia for adenoidectomy in children, using two different premedications.
Topics: Adenoidectomy; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Catecholamines; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Isoflurane; Male; Preanesthetic Medication | 1987 |
[Endocrine stress response in halothane, enflurane and isoflurane anesthesia in surgical interventions].
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Energy Metabolism; Enflurane; Epinephrine; Halothane; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Stress, Physiological; Vasopressins; Wounds and Injuries | 1987 |
Response of lower esophageal contractility to changing concentrations of halothane or isoflurane: a multicenter study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Esophagus; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Peristalsis; Pulmonary Alveoli; Random Allocation | 1988 |
[Recovery from halogen anesthesia in elderly patients].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Clinical Trials as Topic; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Postoperative Period; Random Allocation | 1988 |
[Effects of isoflurane and halothane on the auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Brain; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic | 1988 |
The effects of halothane and isoflurane on serum thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Random Allocation; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1988 |
[Isoflurane in pediatric anesthesia].
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Relaxation; Respiration | 1986 |
Isoflurane for anaesthesia in the dental chair. a comparison of the incidence of cardiac dysrhythmias during anaesthesia with halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Tidal Volume; Tooth Extraction | 1987 |
Comparison of the respiratory depressant effects of halothane and isoflurane in routine surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Depression, Chemical; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Respiration; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Tidal Volume | 1987 |
Ventilatory CO2 response, respiratory drive and timing in children anaesthetized with halothane, enflurane or isoflurane.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration | 1987 |
[Complaints in the postoperative phase related to anesthetics].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Headache; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Vomiting | 1988 |
Atracurium infusion requirements in children during halothane, isoflurane, and narcotic anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Atracurium; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pilot Projects; Random Allocation; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1985 |
Does anesthetic technique make a difference? Augmentation of systolic blood pressure during carotid endarterectomy: effects of phenylephrine versus light anesthesia and of isoflurane versus halothane on the incidence of myocardial ischemia.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Disease; Electrocardiography; Endarterectomy; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 1988 |
Premedication with piroxicam in patients having dental surgery under general anaesthesia with halothane or isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Piroxicam; Preanesthetic Medication; Tooth Extraction | 1988 |
Anaesthetic induction with isoflurane or halothane. Oxygen saturation during induction with isoflurane or halothane in unpremedicated children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Time Factors | 1988 |
Cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption during isoflurane and halothane anesthesia in man.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Random Allocation | 1988 |
Comparison of halothane and isoflurane for rapid anesthetic induction.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiovascular System; Clinical Trials as Topic; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Random Allocation; Respiration; Time Factors | 1987 |
[Plasma cortisol in experimental anesthesia with halothane, enflurane, isoflurane and nitrous oxide].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arousal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1988 |
Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and plasma vasopressin in surgical patients anaesthetized with halothane or isoflurane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Renin-Angiotensin System; Vasopressins | 1988 |
A comparison of isoflurane and halothane in anaesthesia for intra-ocular surgery.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Random Allocation | 1988 |
The volatile anesthetics, halothane, enflurane and isoflurane, influence the distribution of thiopental in man differently.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Random Allocation; Thiopental | 1987 |
[Effects of isoflurane on bleeding in microsurgery of the middle ear].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Ear, Middle; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hemostasis, Surgical; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Microsurgery; Myringoplasty; Random Allocation; Tympanoplasty | 1987 |
[Comparison between halothane and isoflurane in surgical stress during anesthesia in children].
Topics: Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Appendectomy; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Isoflurane; Male; Prolactin; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 1987 |
Anaesthesia and intra-ocular pressure in young children. A study of three different techniques of anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atracurium; Child; Child, Preschool; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration, Artificial | 1987 |
[Effect of selected anesthetics on serum myoglobin levels after administration of succinylcholine. Comparison of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane with thiopental in adults].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Myoglobin; Potassium; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 1987 |
The Triservice anaesthetic apparatus. Trial of isoflurane and enflurane as alternatives to halothane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Costs and Cost Analysis; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Trichloroethylene | 1987 |
Isoflurane does not reduce aortic peak flow velocity in children.
Topics: Aorta; Blood Flow Velocity; Child; Drug Evaluation; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane | 1986 |
[Comparative echocardiographic studies on the negative inotropic effect of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Depression, Chemical; Echocardiography; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Preanesthetic Medication | 1986 |
[Comparative effect of halothane and isoflurane on peroperative cardiac arrhythmias].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Drug Evaluation; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Thyroidectomy | 1986 |
Comparison of enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in children with malignancies.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Biopsy; Bone Marrow; Child; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Injections, Spinal; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Neoplasms; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Spinal Puncture; Suction; Time Factors | 1985 |
The hemodynamic and cardiovascular effects of isoflurane and halothane anesthesia in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Child; Child, Preschool; Echocardiography; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction | 1986 |
Isoflurane and halothane for outpatient dental anaesthesia in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Tooth Extraction | 1986 |
Comparison of isoflurane and halothane in outpatient paediatric dental anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Postoperative Complications | 1986 |
Comparison of the incidence and nature of cardiac arrhythmias occurring during isoflurane or halothane anaesthesia. Studies during dental surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Tooth Extraction | 1986 |
Cardiac rate and rhythm during anaesthesia for dental extraction. A comparison of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Tooth Extraction | 1985 |
[Quality of recovery after general anesthesia with isoflurane or halothane].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Mental Processes; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Postoperative Period; Time Factors; Wakefulness | 1985 |
Recovery from day-case anaesthesia. The effect of different inhalational anaesthetic agents.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Consciousness; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Time Factors | 1985 |
[Noninvasive monitoring using echocardiography. II. Determination of cardiac output and comparison of volatile anesthetics].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Myocardial Contraction; Thermodilution | 1985 |
Morbidity in minor gynaecological surgery: a comparison of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dilatation and Curettage; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparoscopy; Methyl Ethers; Patient Acceptance of Health Care | 1982 |
Effect of volatile anaesthetics and nitrous oxide-fentanyl anaesthesia on bleeding time.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Bleeding Time; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Platelet Function Tests; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Time Factors | 1984 |
Effect of anaesthesia on fentanyl-induced changes in human intracholedochal pressure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cholelithiasis; Common Bile Duct; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Pressure | 1984 |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and respiratory complications.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Random Allocation; Respiration Disorders | 1983 |
Direct cerebrovasodilatory effects of halothane, isoflurane, and desflurane during propofol-induced isoelectric electroencephalogram in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Desflurane; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Propofol; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Comparison of the effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane and halothane on indocyanine green clearance.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Isoflurane; Liver; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Sevoflurane | 1995 |
Influence of halothane-diethyl-ether azeotrope and isoflurane on ventilation. Re-evaluation of an obsolete drug.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Bone and Bones; Carbon Dioxide; Drug Combinations; Ether; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Minor Surgical Procedures; Respiration; Tidal Volume | 1995 |
Uptake of halothane and isoflurane by mother and baby during caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Female; Fetus; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Partial Pressure; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 1995 |
Noninvasive ICG clearance test for estimating hepatic blood flow during halothane and isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Elective Surgical Procedures; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Tidal Volume; Wakefulness | 1995 |
Comparison of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane kidney effects through alanine aminopeptidase/urine creatinine values.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Urea Nitrogen; CD13 Antigens; Creatinine; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Male; Prospective Studies | 1995 |
Distribution of cerebral blood flow during anesthesia with isoflurane or halothane in humans.
Topics: Anesthesia; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Xenon Radioisotopes | 1995 |
Randomized, prospective comparison of halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane on baroreflex control of heart rate in humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Pressoreceptors; Prospective Studies; Reflex | 1994 |
Nitrous oxide-isoflurane anesthesia causes more cerebral vasodilation than an equipotent dose of isoflurane in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1994 |
Anaesthesia for abdominal vascular surgery in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), Part I: Isoflurane produces dose-dependent coronary vasodilation.
Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Vascular Resistance; Vascular Surgical Procedures; Vasodilation | 1994 |
The thermoregulation of halothane versus isoflurane in humans receiving ophthalmological surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Body Temperature Regulation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Retinal Detachment | 1993 |
Onset and duration of action and hemodynamic effects of rocuronium bromide under balanced and volatile anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Androstanols; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Rocuronium | 1994 |
Spinal anaesthesia but not general anaesthesia enhances neutrophil biocidal activity in hip arthroplasty patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Female; Halothane; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Isoflurane; Leukocyte Count; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; Phagocytosis; Propofol; Staphylococcus aureus; Superoxides | 1994 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on ventilation and occlusion pressure.
Topics: Adult; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing; Isoflurane; Male; Partial Pressure; Respiration; Respiration Disorders; Respiratory Mechanics; Tidal Volume | 1994 |
Effect of halothane, isoflurane and fentanyl on spectral components of heart rate variability.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male | 1994 |
Effects of isoflurane-nitrous oxide and halothane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia on myocardial contractility assessed by transoesophageal echocardiography.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
Recovery after oral surgery with halothane, enflurane, isoflurane or propofol anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anxiety; Enflurane; Eye Movements; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Reaction Time; Surgery, Oral | 1994 |
The independent metabolic effects of halothane and isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Metabolism; Middle Aged | 1993 |
Cardiovascular effects of isoflurane and halothane in young and elderly adult patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Depression, Chemical; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged | 1993 |
Effects of heart rate, blood pressure and bronchomotor tone of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane in young fit patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Child; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1993 |
The electrophysiologic effects of volatile anesthetics and sufentanil on the normal atrioventricular conduction system and accessory pathways in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Atrioventricular Node; Electrophysiology; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lorazepam; Male; Sufentanil; Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome | 1994 |
[Pharmacodynamic effects of the phosphodiesterase inhibitor enoximone during exposure to the volatile anesthetics halothane and isoflurane in coronary surgery patients].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Coronary Artery Bypass; Enoximone; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged | 1993 |
Recovery characteristics of desflurane versus halothane for maintenance of anesthesia in pediatric ambulatory patients.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide | 1994 |
A preliminary comparison of the effects of halothane and isoflurane on nasal mucosal blood flow.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Nasal Mucosa; Regional Blood Flow | 1993 |
Effect of age, gender and anaesthetic technique on the pharmacodynamics of atracurium.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atracurium; Electromyography; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Sex Factors | 1993 |
Pharmacokinetics of sufentanil in general surgical patients under different conditions of anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Half-Life; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroleptanalgesia; Sufentanil; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Time Factors | 1993 |
Closed loop control of arterial hypertension following intracranial surgery using sodium nitroprusside. A comparison of intra-operative halothane or isoflurane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Brain; Drug Delivery Systems; Halothane; Humans; Hypertension; Isoflurane; Microcomputers; Middle Aged; Nitroprusside; Postoperative Complications | 1993 |
Implicit memory for stimuli presented during inhalation anesthesia in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Choice Behavior; Color Perception; Double-Blind Method; Female; Form Perception; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Mental Recall; Speech Perception | 1995 |
Preservation of the ration of cerebral blood flow/metabolic rate for oxygen during prolonged anesthesia with isoflurane, sevoflurane, and halothane in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Sevoflurane | 1996 |
Doxacurium pharmacodynamics in children during volatile and opioid-based anaesthesia.
Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents | 1996 |
Anaesthesia and the QT interval in humans. The effects of isoflurane and halothane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Female; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged | 1996 |
[Effect of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on the pharmacodynamics of mivacurium in children].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Arousal; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Electromyography; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Male; Mivacurium; Neostigmine; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents | 1996 |
Time course of potentiation of mivacurium by halothane and isoflurane in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Synergism; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents | 1996 |
Enflurane decreases the threshold for vasoconstriction more than isoflurane or halothane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Body Temperature Regulation; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypothermia; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Male; Vasoconstriction | 1996 |
Comparison of emergence and recovery characteristics of sevoflurane, desflurane, and halothane in pediatric ambulatory patients.
Topics: Adenoidectomy; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Drinking; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Ear Ventilation; Patient Discharge; Postoperative Complications; Respiration, Artificial; Sevoflurane; Tidal Volume; Tympanic Membrane; Vomiting; Wakefulness | 1996 |
Comparison of isoflurane, halothane and fentanyl in patients with decreased ejection fraction undergoing coronary surgery.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atrial Function, Right; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Meperidine; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Pancuronium; Preanesthetic Medication; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Sternum; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 1996 |
[Blood supply to the liver in the human after 1 MAC desflurane in comparison with isoflurane and halothane].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Coronary Artery Bypass; Desflurane; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Thermodilution | 1996 |
Hepatocellular integrity during and after isoflurane and halothane anaesthesia in surgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Biomarkers; Female; Fluoroimmunoassay; Glutathione Transferase; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Period; Transaminases | 1996 |
The effect of isoflurane, halothane, sevoflurane, and thiopental/nitrous oxide on respiratory system resistance after tracheal intubation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agents; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory System; Sevoflurane; Thiopental | 1997 |
Changes in vitamin E concentration after surgery and anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Biotransformation; Cholecystectomy; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Postoperative Period; Vitamin E | 1997 |
The arrhythmogenic dose of epinephrine in halothane and isoflurane anesthetized dogs: an assessment of repeatability.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adrenergic Agents; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Reproducibility of Results; Time Factors | 1997 |
The benefit of using a heat and moisture exchanger during short operations in young children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Filtration; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Humans; Humidity; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Thermometers; Tidal Volume; Time Factors; Water Loss, Insensible | 1997 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on left ventricular diastolic function during surgical stress in patients with coronary artery disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Coronary Disease; Diastole; Echocardiography; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Sternum; Ventricular Function, Left | 1997 |
Quantitative study of Lowe's square-root-of-time method of closed-system anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Chemical; Partial Pressure; Postoperative Period | 1997 |
Blood flow velocity of middle cerebral artery during prolonged anesthesia with halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 1997 |
[Infra-orbital nerve block in early primary cheiloplasty].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cleft Lip; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Maxillary Nerve; Nerve Block; Orbit; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Safety | 1997 |
Cardiovascular effects of 50% nitrous oxide in older adult patients anaesthetized with isoflurane or halothane.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Induction and emergence in infants less than 60 weeks post-conceptual age: comparison of thiopental, halothane, sevoflurane and desflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Halothane; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Postoperative Complications; Respiration Disorders; Sevoflurane; Single-Blind Method; Thiopental | 1998 |
Anaesthesia and the QT interval. Effects of isoflurane and halothane in unpremedicated children.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Child; Electrocardiography; Electrolytes; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Male | 1998 |
Vomiting, retching, headache and restlessness after halothane-, isoflurane- and enflurane-based anaesthesia. An analysis of pooled data following ear, nose, throat and eye surgery.
Topics: Adult; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antiemetics; Double-Blind Method; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Headache; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures; Prospective Studies; Vomiting | 1998 |
Closed circuit anaesthesia in ventilated patients using the Komesaroff vaporizer within the circle.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Elective Surgical Procedures; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Respiration, Artificial | 1998 |
Anaesthesia and the QT interval in humans: effects of halothane and isoflurane in premedicated children.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Isoflurane; Long QT Syndrome; Male; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Preanesthetic Medication; Vecuronium Bromide | 1998 |
Oral granisetron for strabismus surgery in children.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antiemetics; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Granisetron; Halothane; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Isoflurane; Ketorolac; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Discharge; Placebos; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Strabismus; Tolmetin | 1999 |
Effects of theophylline on human cerebral blood flow velocity during halothane and isoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Pulsatile Flow; Theophylline; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Urinary neopterin and kynurenine in patients submitted to surgical stress with different inhalational anesthetics (halothane or isoflurane).
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hysterectomy; Immunosuppressive Agents; Isoflurane; Kynurenine; Leiomyoma; Middle Aged; Neopterin; Stress, Physiological; Uterine Neoplasms | 1999 |
Ventilatory compensation for inspiratory resistive loads during anaesthesia with halothane or isoflurane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Resistance; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Respiratory Mechanics; Tidal Volume | 1999 |
[Does method of anesthesia modify postoperative ischemia incidence? A study of patients after aortocoronary bypass operations].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Coronary Artery Bypass; Electrocardiography; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Period | 1999 |
A comparison of halothane and isoflurane for gaseous induction of anaesthesia in infants.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blinking; Cough; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Halothane; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Isoflurane; Laryngismus; Male; Masks; Oxygen; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Respiration; Time Factors | 1999 |
The influence of the type of anaesthesia on postoperative pain after kidney transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Transplantation; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol | 2000 |
The effect of halothane and isoflurane on plasma cytokine levels.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cytokines; Female; Halothane; Humans; Interleukin-2; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Minor Surgical Procedures | 2000 |
Serum mitochondrial aspartate transaminase activity after isoflurane or halothane anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondria, Liver; Time Factors | 2000 |
Hepatic effects of halothane and isoflurane anesthesia in goats.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Blood Pressure; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Goats; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; L-Iditol 2-Dehydrogenase; Liver; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2000 |
The influence of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane on rocuronium infusion in children.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Androstanols; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Rocuronium; Sevoflurane; Synaptic Transmission | 2001 |
Cardiovascular effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane, halothane, and fentanyl-midazolam in children with congenital heart disease: an echocardiographic study of myocardial contractility and hemodynamics.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Echocardiography; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Myocardial Contraction; Sevoflurane; Ventricular Function, Left | 2001 |
The effects of volatile anesthetics on the Q-Tc interval.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
Flumazenil improves cognitive and neuromotor emergence and attenuates shivering after halothane-, enflurane- and isoflurane-based anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Benzodiazepines; Brain; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Female; Flumazenil; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Reflex; Shivering | 2001 |
Fresh gas flow is not the only determinant of volatile agent consumption: a multi-centre study of low-flow anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anthropometry; Desflurane; Drug Administration Schedule; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Partial Pressure | 2002 |
Mivacurium infusion requirement and spontaneous recovery of neuromuscular transmission in children anaesthetized with nitrous oxide and fentanyl, halothane, isoflurane or sevoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Methyl Ethers; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Sevoflurane; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
Halothane, isoflurane, and fentanyl increase the minimally effective defibrillation threshold of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator: first report in humans.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cross-Over Studies; Defibrillators, Implantable; Double-Blind Method; Electrophysiology; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Propofol; Prosthesis Implantation | 2002 |
Pulmonary-to-systemic blood flow ratio effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane, halothane, and fentanyl/midazolam with 100% oxygen in children with congenital heart disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Oxygen; Pulmonary Circulation; Sevoflurane | 2002 |
The postoperative effects of halothane versus isoflurane on hepatic artery and portal vein blood flow in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cholecystectomy; Coloring Agents; Female; Halothane; Hepatic Artery; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Middle Aged; Portal Vein; Postoperative Period; Ultrasonography | 2003 |
The influence of volatile anesthetics on alveolar epithelial permeability measured by noninvasive radionuclide lung scan.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Aerosols; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cell Membrane Permeability; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Care; Preoperative Care; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Ventilation; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Respiratory Mucosa; Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate | 2003 |
Blood/gas partition coefficients of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane in horse blood.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Female; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Partial Pressure; Sevoflurane; Solubility | 2003 |
Validation of several types of noxious stimuli for use in determining the minimum alveolar concentration for inhalation anesthetics in dogs and rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Extremities; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rabbits; Reproducibility of Results | 2003 |
The Bispectral Index in children: comparing isoflurane and halothane.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative | 2004 |
Is isoflurane safer than halothane in equine anaesthesia? Results from a prospective multicentre randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Female; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Logistic Models; Male; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Safety; Survival Analysis | 2004 |
The effect of inhalant anesthetic and body temperature on peri-anesthetic serum concentrations of transdermally administered fentanyl in dogs.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cross-Over Studies; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Male; Preanesthetic Medication | 2004 |
Hepatic effects of halothane, isoflurane or sevoflurane anaesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Dogs; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Halothane; Isoflurane; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane | 2003 |
A clinical evaluation of the 'mini parallel Lack' breathing system in cats and comparison with a modified Ayre's T-piece.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male | 2004 |
The effect of inhalational anaesthetics on QTc interval.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Follow-Up Studies; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Sevoflurane; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors | 2005 |
Local application of volatile anesthetics attenuates the response to a mechanical stimulus in humans.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Forearm; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Physical Stimulation; Sevoflurane | 2005 |
The effects of volatile anesthetics on intraoperative monitoring of myogenic motor-evoked potentials to transcranial electrical stimulation and on partial neuromuscular blockade during propofol/fentanyl/nitrous oxide anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Neurosurgical Procedures; Nitrous Oxide; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Vecuronium Bromide | 2006 |
Serum glucocorticoid concentrations after halothane and isoflurane anaesthesia in New Zealand white rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Glucocorticoids; Halothane; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Isoflurane; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rabbits | 2006 |
The effect of nitrous oxide on halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane requirements in ventilated dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Halothane; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Lung; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
Comparison of the hemodynamic and echocardiographic effects of sufentanil, fentanyl, isoflurane, and halothane for pediatric cardiovascular surgery.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschool; Echocardiography; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Stroke Volume; Sufentanil | 1988 |
A study of the effect of hemorrhage on the cardiorespiratory actions of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Prospective Studies; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Local application of halothane, isoflurane or sevoflurane increases the response to an electrical stimulus in humans.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Sevoflurane | 2007 |
The effects of halothane and isoflurane on cardiovascular function in dorsally recumbent horses undergoing surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Respiration; Time Factors | 2008 |
The effect of volatile anaesthetics on the relative sensitivity of facial and distal thoracic limb muscles to vecuronium in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Vecuronium Bromide | 2009 |
Isoflurane and sevoflurane decrease entropy indices more than halothane at equal MAC values.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Entropy; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sevoflurane; Young Adult | 2009 |
EEG entropy values during isoflurane, sevoflurane and halothane anesthesia with and without nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Electroencephalography; Entropy; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sevoflurane; Spine; Young Adult | 2009 |
Isoflurane but not halothane minimum alveolar concentration-sparing response of dexmedetomidine is enhanced in rats chronically treated with selective α2-adrenoceptor agonist.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Female; Halothane; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoflurane; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 2012 |
Urinary lipid and protein oxidation products upon halothane, isoflurane, or sevoflurane anesthesia in humans: potential biomarkers for a subclinical nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Acetone; Aldehydes; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Biomarkers; Female; Glycosuria; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lipids; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteinuria; Sevoflurane; Tyrosine | 2013 |
1309 other study(ies) available for isoflurane and halothane
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Hydrogen bonding and anesthetic potency.
Topics: Anesthetics; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry, Physical; Hydrogen Bonding; Methanol; Oils; Solubility; Solutions | 1982 |
Computation of brain-blood partitioning of organic solutes via free energy calculations.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Membrane Lipids; Microcirculation; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; Monte Carlo Method; Permeability; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Software; Solubility; Thermodynamics | 1996 |
Inhalational anesthetics activate two-pore-domain background K+ channels.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; COS Cells; Lymnaea; Molecular Sequence Data; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Porosity; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 1999 |
Serotonergic raphe neurons express TASK channel transcripts and a TASK-like pH- and halothane-sensitive K+ conductance.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Serotonin | 2002 |
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Artificial Intelligence; Computers; Databases, Factual; Drug Prescriptions; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Endpoint Determination; Models, Molecular; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Software; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 2004 |
Air to lung partition coefficients for volatile organic compounds and blood to lung partition coefficients for volatile organic compounds and drugs.
Topics: Air; Animals; Humans; Lung; Organic Chemicals; Probability; Rats; Tissue Distribution; Volatilization | 2008 |
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Editorial: "Old lamps for new".
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Diseases; Methoxyflurane; Trichloroethylene; Trifluoroethanol | 1975 |
Lack of beta-adrenergic activity of isoflurane in the dog: a comparison of circulatory effects of halothane and isoflurane after propranolol administration.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Blood Circulation; Dogs; Drug Tolerance; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1976 |
[Metabolism of the volatile anesthetics (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Chloroform; Enzyme Induction; Ethers; Free Radicals; Halothane; Haplorhini; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Lipids; Methoxyflurane; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Trichloroethylene | 1977 |
The effect in vitro of volatile anesthetics on the activity of cholinesterases.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Chloroform; Cholinesterases; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Erythrocytes; Ether; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Trichloroethylene | 1977 |
Glutathione depletion following inhalation anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Ethers; Female; Glutathione; Halothane; Haplorhini; Inactivation, Metabolic; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Methoxyflurane; Mice; Trichloroethylene | 1978 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on directly and indirectly stimulated skeletal muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Ether; Ethers; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Motor Endplate; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Peripheral Nerves; Stimulation, Chemical | 1979 |
Decrease in dose requirement of d-tubocurarine by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Ether; Ethers; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Motor Endplate; Neuromuscular Junction; Tubocurarine | 1979 |
Microtubule-macrotubule transformations induced by volatile anesthetics. Mechanism of macrotubule assembly.
Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; Axons; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Microtubules; Staining and Labeling; Trichloroethylene | 1976 |
Hepatotoxicity of general anesthetics on rat hepatoma cells in culture.
Topics: Anesthetics; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cells, Cultured; Ethyl Ethers; Glucuronidase; Halothane; Isoflurane; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Methoxyflurane; Solubility | 1976 |
Anesthetic solubility coefficients for maternal and fetal blood.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics; Blood; Cyclopropanes; Erythrocytes; Ethers; Ethyl Ethers; Female; Fetal Blood; Halothane; Hematocrit; Humans; Isoflurane; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Plasma; Pregnancy; Solubility | 1975 |
The use of Forane anesthesia for surface-induced deep hypothermia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption | 1975 |
A study of the mutagenicity of anesthetics and their metabolites.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; DNA Repair; Genetic Techniques; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Microsomes, Liver; Mutagens; Mutation; Rats; Salmonella typhimurium | 1978 |
Anterior shift of the dominant EEG rhytham during anesthesia in the Java monkey: correlation with anesthetic potency.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Halothane; Haplorhini; Isoflurane; Thiopental | 1977 |
[Gas chromatographic determination of the solubility coefficient for volatile anaesthetics (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthetics; Chromatography, Gas; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Solubility; Temperature | 1979 |
Metabolism of synthane: comparison with in vivo and in vitro defluorination of other halogenated hydrocarbon anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Enflurane; Ether; Ethyl Ethers; Fluorides; Halothane; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Microsomes, Liver; Rats | 1979 |
Haemodynamic responses to isoflurane anaesthesia and hypovolaemia in the dog, and their modification by propranolol.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Volume; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Propranolol; Time Factors | 1977 |
Effect of enzyme induction on nephrotoxicity of halothane-related compounds.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Enflurane; Environmental Exposure; Enzyme Induction; Fluorides; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Diseases; Methoxyflurane; Phenobarbital; Rats | 1977 |
Enflurane and isoflurane anesthesia: a summary of laboratory and clinical investigations in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Enflurane; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Respiration | 1978 |
Anesthetic indices--further data.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Failure; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardium; Rats; Respiratory Insufficiency | 1978 |
Recovery from anaesthesia in ponies: a comparative study of the effects of isoflurane, enflurane, methoxyflurane and halothane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Deglutition; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Posture; Time Factors | 1978 |
Potency of enflurane in dogs: comparison with halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Respiration | 1978 |
Enflurane, isoflurane, and halothane and isolated human uterine muscle.
Topics: Adult; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Myometrium; Uterus | 1977 |
The nonlinear responses of cerebral metabolism to low concentrations of halothane, enflurane, isoflurane, and thiopental.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen Consumption; Thiopental | 1977 |
[Influence of modern inhalation anaesthetics on haemodynamics, myocardial contractility, left ventricular volumes and myocardial oxygen supply (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiac Volume; Cardiovascular System; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption | 1977 |
Enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane potency in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers | 1977 |
Depression of hypoxic ventilatory response by halothane, enflurane and isoflurane in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Respiration | 1977 |
Anesthetics and cerebral edema.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Dogs; Droperidol; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Freezing; Halothane; Isoflurane; Oxygen Consumption; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Sodium | 1976 |
Clinical comparison of isoflurance and halothane anesthetics.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged | 1976 |
Psychological eff-cts of halothane and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Behavior; Emotions; Halothane; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Isoflurane; Male; Mental Processes; Methyl Ethers; Personality; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Time Factors | 1975 |
Nitrogen analyzer adaptation for use in the presence of halogenated anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lung; Lung Volume Measurements; Methoxyflurane; Nitrogen | 1975 |
Whole-body and organ Vo2 changes with enflurane, isoflurane, and halothane.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Brain; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Kidney; Methyl Ethers; Muscles; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption | 1975 |
Minimum blood concentration--a universal concept of anaesthetic potency.
Topics: Anesthetics; Brain Chemistry; Cyclopropanes; Enflurane; Ether; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide | 1975 |
Liver cell culture toxicity of general anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Ether; Glucuronidase; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Methoxyflurane | 1976 |
Limitations of monastral blue as a vascular label: rapid rate of clearance is age-dependent, and interactions with anesthetics depress arterial blood pressure in rats.
Topics: Aging; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Coloring Agents; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Indoles; Isoflurane; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Organometallic Compounds; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Staining and Labeling | 1992 |
Interactions between thiopental and volatile anesthetics (halothane and isoflurane) in isolated heart preparations of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Drug Interactions; Female; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiopental | 1992 |
The divergent actions of volatile anaesthetics on background neuronal activity and reactive capability in the central nervous system in cats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Brain; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Female; Geniculate Bodies; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Optic Chiasm; Photic Stimulation; Reaction Time; Reticular Formation; Seizures; Visual Cortex; Visual Pathways | 1992 |
Influence of desflurane, isoflurane and halothane on regional tissue perfusion in dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Desflurane; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Intestines; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Male; Microspheres; Muscles; Myocardial Contraction; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance | 1992 |
Depression of calcium channel blocker binding to rat brain membranes by halothane.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Dihydropyridines; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Isradipine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on calcium and potassium channel currents in canine coronary arterial cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium Channels | 1992 |
Pipecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade during nitrous oxide-fentanyl, enflurane, isoflurane, and halothane anesthesia in surgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Androstane-3,17-diol; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Pipecuronium; Piperazines; Stimulation, Chemical; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1992 |
Enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid-activated Cl- currents in cultured rat hippocampal neurones by three volatile anaesthetics.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Enflurane; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1992 |
Effect of K+ channel blockade with tetraethylammonium on anesthetic-induced relaxation in canine cerebral and coronary arteries.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Arteries; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Vasodilation | 1992 |
Comparative study of sevoflurane with other inhalation agents.
Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Inactivation, Metabolic; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Respiration; Sevoflurane | 1992 |
Effect of Bay K 8644 on the magnitude of isoflurane and halothane contracture of skeletal muscle from patients susceptible to malignant hyperthermia.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Disease Susceptibility; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Muscle Contraction; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1992 |
Sister-chromatid exchanges in operating room personnel.
Topics: Adult; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Personnel, Hospital; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Smoking | 1992 |
Halothane relaxes preconstricted small and medium isolated porcine coronary artery segments more than isoflurane.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium Chloride; Swine; Time Factors | 1992 |
Halothane and isoflurane effects on Ca2+ fluxes of isolated myocardial sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Dogs; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardium; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1992 |
Effects of surgical stress and volatile anesthetics on left ventricular global and regional function in patients with coronary artery disease. Evaluation by computer-assisted two-dimensional quantitative transesophageal echocardiography.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics; Coronary Disease; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Echocardiography; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Sternum; Stress, Physiological; Ventricular Function, Left | 1992 |
[Suitability of capacitive sensors for measuring relative humidity in anesthetic gas systems].
Topics: Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Equipment Design; Halothane; Humans; Humidity; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Reference Values | 1992 |
The effects of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on the isolated rat heart recovering from cardioplegic arrest.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Heart Arrest, Induced; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
The effects of halothane and isoflurane on intracellular Ca2+ regulation in cultured cells with characteristics of vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Aequorin; Animals; Calcium; Cell Line; Halothane; Isoflurane; Luminescent Measurements; Mice; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Rats; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1992 |
Actions of isoflurane and halothane in pregnant mares.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Bilirubin; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Creatine Kinase; Female; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Oxygen; Phosphates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Random Allocation; Respiration; Thiamylal; Xylazine | 1992 |
Effect of inhalation anaesthetics on total respiratory resistance in conscious ponies.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Pulse; Respiration | 1992 |
[Effect of isoflurane, enflurane and halothane on hemodynamics during the induction of anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged | 1992 |
Anaesthetic uptake and washout characteristics of patient circuit tubing with special regard to current decontamination techniques.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Chromatography, Gas; Disinfection; Equipment Safety; Halothane; Humans; Intubation; Isoflurane; Oxygen; Polymers; Polyvinyls; Rubber; Silicone Elastomers; Sulfones; Surface Properties; Time Factors | 1992 |
Plasma lidocaine concentrations during epidural blockade with isoflurane or halothane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1992 |
[Effects of halogenated anesthetics on splanchnic hemodynamic in normo- and hypovolemic cirrhotic rats].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Isoflurane; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Splanchnic Circulation | 1992 |
[Monochromatic infrared halogenated gas analyzer and handling errors].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Equipment Failure; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1992 |
Diaphragmatic microcirculation during halothane and isoflurane exposure in pentobarbital-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arterioles; Blood Pressure; Capillaries; Diaphragm; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Microcirculation; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1992 |
Perioperative stroke.
Topics: Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Halothane; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane | 1992 |
Neutrophils from patients undergoing hip surgery exhibit enhanced movement under spinal anaesthesia compared with general anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Cell Movement; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Complement C5a; Epinephrine; Halothane; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; Propofol | 1992 |
Methods to produce calibration mixtures for anesthetic gas monitors and how to perform volumetric calculations on anesthetic gases.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Equipment Design; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Oxygen | 1992 |
Hemodynamic interactions when combining verapamil, acute changes in extracellular ionized calcium concentration and enflurane, halothane or isoflurane in chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atrial Function, Left; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Output; Consciousness; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left; Verapamil | 1992 |
Endothelium-dependent circulatory control--a mechanism for the differing peripheral vascular effects of isoflurane versus halothane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Arginine; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance | 1992 |
Effect of age, sex and anaesthetic technique on the pharmacokinetics of atracurium.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia; Atracurium; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Sex Factors | 1992 |
[Changes in cerebral metabolism and cerebral blood flow caused by halothane and isoflurane in increasing concentrations].
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance | 1992 |
The influence of different concentrations of volatile anesthetics on the threshold for cortical spreading depression in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Cortical Spreading Depression; Electric Stimulation; Halothane; Hematocrit; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Volatilization | 1992 |
[Physical modeling of inhalation anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiac Output; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Models, Theoretical; Respiration; Solubility | 1992 |
Role of systemic arterial pressure, heart rate, and derived variables in prediction of severity of myocardial ischemia during acute coronary occlusion in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Risk Factors | 1992 |
Blood flow and tissue oxygen pressures of liver and pancreas in rats: effects of volatile anesthetics and of hemorrhage.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hemoglobins; Hemorrhage; Hypotension; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Oxygen; Pancreas; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow | 1992 |
Influence of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on motor evoked potentials.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cauda Equina; Electromyography; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Heart Arrest, Induced; Isoflurane; Male; Motor Cortex; Muscles; Rabbits; Reaction Time; Spinal Cord | 1992 |
Comparison of recoveries from halothane vs isoflurane anesthesia in horses.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Arthroscopy; Blood Pressure; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Random Allocation; Respiration | 1992 |
Halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane stimulate calcium leakage from rabbit sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Calcium; Culture Techniques; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1992 |
Induction and maintenance characteristics of anesthesia with desflurane and nitrous oxide in infants and children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Desflurane; Diazepam; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Laryngismus; Meperidine; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication | 1992 |
Effects of hypoxemia on regional blood flows during anesthesia with halothane, enflurane, or isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Digestive System; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Male; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation | 1992 |
Indocyanine green clearance and hepatic function during and after prolonged anaesthesia: comparison of halothane with isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Female; Glutathione Transferase; Halothane; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 1992 |
A comparison of the vasodilating effects of halothane and isoflurane on the isolated rabbit basilar artery with and without intact endothelium.
Topics: Animals; Basilar Artery; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Serotonin | 1992 |
The influence of hypothermia on hypoglycemia-induced brain damage in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Diseases; Halothane; Hypoglycemia; Hypothermia, Induced; Insulin; Isoflurane; Male; Necrosis; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
A comparison of cerebral ischemic flow thresholds during halothane/N2O and isoflurane/N2O anesthesia in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Volatile anesthetics-induced activation phenomena of alpha-chymotrypsin-catalyzed hydrolysis.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Binding Sites; Cattle; Chymotrypsin; Enflurane; Enzyme Activation; Halothane; Hydrolysis; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Pancreas; Substrate Specificity | 1992 |
[The effect of anesthetic agents on descending spinal cord evoked potential and the compound muscle action potentials elicited by stimulation at the cerebral motor cortex and the spinal cord].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Isoflurane; Motor Cortex; Muscles; Spinal Cord | 1992 |
Halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane attenuate both receptor- and non-receptor-mediated EDRF production in rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcimycin; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Comparative effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane at equihypotensive doses on cardiac performance and coronary and renal blood flows in chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hypotension, Controlled; Isoflurane; Renal Circulation | 1992 |
The effects of volatile anesthetics on calcium regulation by malignant hyperthermia-susceptible sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Disease Susceptibility; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Swine | 1992 |
Halothane or isoflurane for infrarenal aortic cross-clamping?
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Aorta; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Renal Circulation; Urination | 1992 |
Mass spectrometers and infrared gas analyzers interpret bronchodilator propellants as anesthetic gases.
Topics: Anesthetics; Bronchodilator Agents; False Positive Reactions; Gases; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Mass Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1992 |
Halothane relaxes previously constricted human epicardial coronary artery segments more than isoflurane.
Topics: Coronary Vessels; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium Chloride | 1992 |
Halothane and isoflurane inhibit endothelium-dependent relaxation elicited by acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcimycin; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Volatile anesthetics selectively alter [3H]ryanodine binding to skeletal and cardiac ryanodine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Muscles; Myocardium; Receptors, Cholinergic; Ryanodine; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Swine; Tritium | 1992 |
Transcranial Doppler sonography: effects of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on blood flow velocity in the middle cerebral artery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebral Arteries; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pulsatile Flow; Respiration; Ultrasonography | 1992 |
Halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane inhibit sodium/proton exchange in mammalian erythrocytes.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Erythrocytes; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Nystatin; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Swine | 1991 |
Modulation of the functional properties of human thyrocytes in monolayer or follicle culture: effects of some anaesthetic drugs.
Topics: Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Culture Techniques; Cyclic AMP; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Thiopental; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Triiodothyronine | 1991 |
Cardiovascular effects of volatile anesthesia in rabbits: influence of chronic heart failure and enalaprilat treatment.
Topics: Animals; Doxorubicin; Drug Interactions; Enalaprilat; Halothane; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Rabbits; Renal Circulation; Renin | 1991 |
Volatile anesthetics and second messengers in cardiac tissue.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arachidonic Acid; Depression, Chemical; GTP-Binding Proteins; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Second Messenger Systems; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Cerebral vascular responses to anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Arginine; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; omega-N-Methylarginine; Serotonin | 1991 |
Interactions of volatile anesthetics and reactive oxygen intermediates on vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Dogs; Free Radicals; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lasers; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxygen; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Saphenous Vein | 1991 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on the intracellular calcium transient and calcium current in cardiac muscle cells.
Topics: Aequorin; Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Dogs; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Luminescent Measurements; Myocardium; Sarcolemma | 1991 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on cytoplasmic Ca2+ signaling and transmitter release in a neural cell line.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Line; Cytoplasm; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Neurotransmitter Agents; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Signal Transduction | 1991 |
Differential depression of myocardial contractility by volatile anesthetics in vitro: comparison with uncouplers of excitation-contraction coupling.
Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Ryanodine; Uncoupling Agents | 1990 |
Calcium channel modulation of alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenergic pressor responses in conscious and anesthetized dogs.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Azepines; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Agonists; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Phenylephrine | 1990 |
A comparison of the area of histochemical dysfunction after focal cerebral ischaemia during anaesthesia with isoflurane and halothane in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Staining and Labeling; Tetrazolium Salts | 1991 |
Mechanism of volatile anesthetic action on ion channels.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Mice; Models, Biological | 1991 |
Combined effects of volatile anesthetics and phosphodiesterase inhibitors on contractile performance in guinea pig hearts.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amrinone; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Milrinone; Myocardial Contraction; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Pyridones; Stimulation, Chemical | 1991 |
Beneficial effects of volatile anesthetics on decrease in coronary flow and myocardial contractility induced by oxygen-derived free radicals in isolated rabbit hearts.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Coronary Circulation; Enflurane; Halothane; Hydroxides; Hydroxyl Radical; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Oxygen; Rabbits | 1991 |
Dose-response relationship of isoflurane and halothane versus coronary perfusion pressures. Effects on flow redistribution in a collateralized chronic swine model.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Collateral Circulation; Contraindications; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Swine; Vascular Resistance | 1992 |
Differential effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on Ca2+ transients and papillary muscle tension in guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Troponin; Troponin C | 1992 |
The effects of sevoflurane, halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on hepatic blood flow and oxygenation in chronically instrumented greyhound dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Circulation; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen Consumption; Sevoflurane | 1992 |
Plasma fluoride concentrations during and after prolonged anesthesia: a comparison of halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electrolytes; Female; Fluorides; Halothane; Head; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged | 1992 |
Influence of anesthesia on the threshold of pacing-induced ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Halothane; Heart; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane | 1992 |
A comfortable hypothesis reevaluated. Cerebral metabolic depression and brain protection during ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Halothane; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Rats | 1992 |
A comparison of the cerebral protective effects of isoflurane and mild hypothermia in a model of incomplete forebrain ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Depression, Chemical; Halothane; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Male; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1992 |
Coronary microcirculation during halothane, enflurane, isoflurane, and adenosine in dogs.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; Isoflurane; Microcirculation | 1992 |
Volatile anesthetics gate a chloride current in postnatal rat hippocampal neurons.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gas; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Enflurane; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; Hippocampus; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Sesterterpenes; Strychnine | 1992 |
Comparison of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane with nitrous oxide on contractility and oxygen supply and demand in isolated hearts.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Ventricular Function, Left | 1991 |
Clinical investigations of halothane and isoflurane for induction and maintenance of foal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Cells; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Prospective Studies; Respiration | 1991 |
The pharmacokinetics and locomotor activity of alfentanil in the horse.
Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia; Animals; Drug Interactions; Half-Life; Halothane; Horses; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Motor Activity; Stereotyped Behavior; Tissue Distribution | 1991 |
Central circulation during halothane-diethyl-ether azeotrope and isoflurane anaesthesia in the pig.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Ether; Halothane; Hematocrit; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Oxygen; Shock; Swine | 1991 |
Contribution of the known subcellular effects of anesthetics to their negative inotropic effect in intact myocardium.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myofibrils; Rabbits; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Subcellular Fractions | 1991 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on the intracellular Ca2+ concentration in cardiac muscle cells.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Cytosol; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Female; Fura-2; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Membranes; Myocardium; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1991 |
Isoflurane-, halothane- and agonist-evoked responses in pig coronary arteries and vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Isoflurane; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Protein Kinase C; Swine; Vasoconstriction | 1991 |
Direct actions of volatile anesthetics on the coronary vasculature.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Halothane; Heart Arrest; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Tetrodotoxin; Vascular Resistance | 1991 |
Performance of BOC Ohmeda Tec 3 and Tec 4 vaporisers following tipping.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure; Halothane; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Rheology; Safety; Time Factors | 1991 |
Increased binding of thiopental in tissue homogenates of the rat in the presence of a volatile anesthetic.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Dialysis; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Molecular Weight; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiopental; Tissue Distribution | 1991 |
The myocardial depressant effect of volatile anesthetics does not involve arachidonic acid metabolites or pertussis toxin-sensitive G proteins.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arachidonic Acid; Carbachol; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; GTP-Binding Proteins; Halothane; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Pertussis Toxin; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Signal Transduction; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Isoflurane anaesthesia in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1991 |
[Comparison of the immune response in patients with breast neoplasms undergoing general anesthesia with halothane, ethrane, and forane].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Antibody Formation; Breast Neoplasms; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Isoflurane; Middle Aged | 1991 |
Comments on use of an anesthetic machine.
Topics: Aerosols; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers | 1991 |
Steal-prone coronary anatomy and myocardial ischemia associated with four primary anesthetic agents in humans.
Topics: Anesthetics; Coronary Disease; Disease Susceptibility; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Sufentanil | 1991 |
[Value of in vivo NMR spectroscopy in the study of cerebral metabolism under inhalation anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Halothane; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1991 |
The influence of inhalational anesthetics on in vivo and in vitro benzodiazepine receptor binding in the rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Autoradiography; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Flumazenil; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A | 1991 |
Inhalational anesthetics stereochemistry: optical resolution of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane.
Topics: Chromatography; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Silicon Dioxide; Stereoisomerism | 1991 |
The effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on calcium current in isolated canine ventricular cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardium | 1991 |
The effects of volatile anesthetics on L- and T-type calcium channel currents in canine cardiac Purkinje cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Purkinje Fibers | 1991 |
Halothane blocks low-voltage-activated calcium current in rat sensory neurons.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium Channels; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia, Spinal; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Cardiovascular actions of desflurane in normocarbic volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Cardiovascular System; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen; Respiration | 1991 |
Visceral losses of desflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in swine.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Chromatography, Gas; Desflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Peritoneum; Pleura; Swine; Viscera | 1991 |
Direct vasodilation by sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane alters coronary flow reserve in the isolated rat heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthetics; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Ethers; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sevoflurane; Vasodilation | 1991 |
Comparative effects of halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane on the liver with hepatic artery ligation in the beagle.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Constriction; Dogs; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hepatic Artery; Indocyanine Green; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Sevoflurane | 1991 |
Factors that determine the hemodynamic response to inhalation anesthetics.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Gases; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Pulmonary Circulation; Stroke Volume | 1991 |
Subanesthetic concentrations of volatile anesthetics may enhance acquired avoidance training in ddN mice.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on response to norepinephrine and acetylcholine in guinea pig atria.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Norepinephrine; Stimulation, Chemical | 1991 |
Age affects the pharmacokinetics of inhaled anesthetics in humans.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Body Weight; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Alveoli; Tissue Distribution | 1991 |
Hemodynamic alterations and regional myocardial blood flow during supraceliac aortic occlusion in dogs with a critical coronary stenosis.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Function, Left; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Constriction; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Pulmonary Artery; Vascular Resistance | 1991 |
Reversible focal ischemia in the rat: effects of halothane, isoflurane, and methohexital anesthesia.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methohexital; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR | 1991 |
Respiratory, laryngeal, and tracheal responses to nasal insufflation of volatile anesthetics in anesthetized humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Larynx; Mastectomy; Middle Aged; Nasal Mucosa; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory System; Trachea | 1991 |
Prolongation of the QT interval by enflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in humans.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiography; Electrolytes; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen | 1991 |
The role of desflurane in the practice of anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Desflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1991 |
Laboratory evaluation of the vital signs (ICOR) piezoelectric anesthetic agent analyzer.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Electrochemistry; Enflurane; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Reproducibility of Results; Rheology; Time Factors; Volatilization; Water | 1991 |
Effects of isoflurane, halothane, and enflurane on myocardial flow and energy stores in the perfused rat heart.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myocardium; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Excitation-contraction coupling in neonatal myocardium: effects of halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Electromyography; Halothane; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Rabbits | 1991 |
[Solubility of desflurane (I-653), sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in human blood].
Topics: Adult; Desflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Solubility | 1991 |
[An analysis of the ventilatory response to carbon dioxide during halothane, isoflurane, or enflurane anesthesia in humans].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Respiration | 1991 |
Isoflurane causes only minimal increases in coronary blood flow independent of oxygen demand.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Autonomic Nerve Block; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Stimulation, Chemical | 1991 |
Effect of PaCO2 on cerebral blood flow distribution during halothane compared with isoflurane anaesthesia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 1991 |
[Pollution of operating rooms. Measurements made during five anesthesias].
Topics: Abdomen; Air Pollutants, Occupational; France; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Operating Rooms; Orthopedics | 1991 |
General anaesthesia for gamete intra-fallopian transfer.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Enflurane; Female; Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Thiopental | 1991 |
Cross-sectional study of complications of inhalational anaesthesia in 16,995 patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Medical Audit; Medical Staff, Hospital; Middle Aged; Obesity | 1991 |
Actions of halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane on the regional action potential characteristics of canine Purkinje fibers.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Purkinje Fibers; Sodium | 1991 |
Anesthetic management of infants receiving an adult kidney transplant.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Blood Glucose; Electrolytes; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative Care; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Postoperative Period; Retrospective Studies | 1991 |
Halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on abnormal automaticity and triggered rhythmic activity of Purkinje fibers from 24-hour-old infarcted canine hearts.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Microelectrodes; Myocardial Infarction; Purkinje Fibers | 1991 |
No evidence for blood flow redistribution with isoflurane or halothane during acute coronary artery occlusion in fentanyl-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Lactates; Male; Oxygen Consumption | 1991 |
Halothane, isoflurane and enflurane potentiate the effect of noradrenaline on ventricular automaticity in the rat heart: evidence of the involvement of both alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Drug Synergism; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Male; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1990 |
Interaction of sevoflurane, isoflurane, enflurane and halothane with non-depolarizing muscle relaxants and their prejunctional effects at the neuromuscular junction.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Drug Synergism; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Neuromuscular Junction; Pancuronium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sevoflurane; Vecuronium Bromide | 1990 |
Volatile anesthetics depress calcium channel blocker binding to bovine cardiac sarcolemma.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cattle; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Nitrendipine; Sarcolemma | 1991 |
Anesthetic effects on resting membrane potential are voltage-dependent and agent-specific.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
The effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on the length-tension relation of the isolated ventricular papillary muscle of the ferret.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Ferrets; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle Contraction; Papillary Muscles | 1991 |
Halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane depress the peripheral vagal motor pathway in isolated canine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Smooth; Neural Pathways; Trachea; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
Percutaneous loss of desflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Desflurane; Diffusion; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Reference Values; Skin Physiological Phenomena | 1991 |
Kinetics of desflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in humans.
Topics: Adult; Desflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrous Oxide; Partial Pressure; Reference Values; Solubility | 1991 |
Depression of atrial rate, atrioventricular nodal conduction, and cardiac contraction by diltiazem and volatile anesthetics in isolated hearts.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction | 1991 |
Comparison of the systemic and coronary hemodynamic actions of desflurane, isoflurane, halothane, and enflurane in the chronically instrumented dog.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nerve Block; Coronary Circulation; Depression, Chemical; Desflurane; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction | 1991 |
Cerebral uptake and elimination of desflurane, isoflurane, and halothane from rabbit brain: an in vivo NMR study.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Desflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rabbits; Solubility | 1991 |
Halothane 1.5 MAC, isoflurane 1.5 MAC, and the contractile responses of coronary arteries obtained from human hearts.
Topics: Adult; Coronary Vessels; Dinoprost; Female; Halothane; Histamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Serotonin | 1991 |
Isoflurane, and not halothane, increases mesenteric blood flow supplying esophageal ileocoloplasty.
Topics: Adult; Colon; Esophagoplasty; Esophagus; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Postoperative Period; Splanchnic Circulation; Ultrasonics | 1991 |
Selecting anesthetic agents for human safety and animal recovery surgery.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure | 1991 |
Isoflurane partially preserves energy balance in isolated hepatocytes during in vitro anoxia.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Energy Metabolism; Fructose; Glucose; Halothane; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
[Effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane on regional myocardial blood flow in the ischemic canine heart].
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane | 1991 |
Arterial washin of halothane and isoflurane in young and elderly adult patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Partial Pressure | 1991 |
Halogenated inhalation anesthetic agents decrease transepithelial electrical measurements across the isolated iris-ciliary body.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Ciliary Body; Enflurane; Halothane; Iris; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Potentials; Rabbits | 1991 |
Paediatric blood pressure and anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure Determination; Child; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypertension, Renovascular; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Risk Factors; Tonsillectomy | 1991 |
Halothane and isoflurane increase pulmonary artery endothelial cell sensitivity to oxidant-mediated injury.
Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Halothane; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Neutrophils; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1991 |
Direct comparative effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on oxygen supply and demand in isolated hearts.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Oxygen Consumption | 1991 |
Alteration of left ventricular diastolic function by desflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in the chronically instrumented dog with autonomic nervous system blockade.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nerve Block; Desflurane; Diastole; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Ventricular Function, Left | 1991 |
Synaptic effects of halogenated anesthetics on short-latency SEP.
Topics: Adult; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Neural Conduction; Reaction Time; Synapses | 1991 |
Evaluation of the Lamtec anaesthetic agent monitor.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Equipment and Supplies; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1991 |
Even isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1991 |
Effects of the anesthetics heptanol, halothane and isoflurane on gap junction conductance in crayfish septate axons: a calcium- and hydrogen-independent phenomenon potentiated by caffeine and theophylline, and inhibited by 4-aminopyridine.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Alcohols; Anesthetics; Animals; Astacoidea; Axons; Caffeine; Calcium; Electric Conductivity; Halothane; Heptanol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intercellular Junctions; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Theophylline | 1991 |
Volatile anesthetics and stimulus-secretion coupling in a neural cell line.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Dopamine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Pheochromocytoma; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1991 |
Pressure-anesthetic interaction on the molecular conformation of bacteriorhodopsin.
Topics: Anesthetics; Bacteriorhodopsins; Circular Dichroism; Enflurane; Halobacterium; Halothane; Hydrostatic Pressure; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Methoxyflurane; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry | 1991 |
Anesthetics modulate monolayer phospholipid hydrolysis by modifying surface pressure.
Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Halothane; Hydrolysis; Isoflurane; Lipolysis; Liposomes; Pressure; Surface Properties; Type C Phospholipases | 1991 |
Anesthetics and automaticity in latent pacemaker fibers: I. Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on automaticity and recovery of automaticity from overdrive suppression in Purkinje fibers derived from canine hearts.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Purkinje Fibers | 1991 |
Inhibition of protein synthesis and secretion by volatile anesthetics in guinea pig liver slices.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Enflurane; Ethers; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Methyl Ethers; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Sevoflurane | 1991 |
[Automated system for the inhalation administration of anesthetics in a closed circuit].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electronic Data Processing; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Ventilators, Mechanical | 1990 |
Extremity tourniquet deflation increases end-tidal PCO2.
Topics: Arm; Carbon Dioxide; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Leg; Pressure; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Tidal Volume; Tourniquets | 1990 |
Predicted normocapnea in infants and children using the Bain circuit with controlled ventilation.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial | 1990 |
The influence of halothane, isoflurane, and pentobarbital on cerebral plasma volume in hypocapnic and normocapnic rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Pentobarbital; Plasma Volume; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Comparison of the direct effects of halothane and isoflurane on large and small coronary arteries isolated from dogs.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroglycerin | 1990 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics on endogenous tryptophan, 5-hydroxytryptophan and 5-hydroxytryptamine in rat lung.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Anesthetics; Animals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1990 |
Volatile anesthetics and regional myocardial perfusion in chronically instrumented dogs: halothane versus isoflurane in a single-vessel disease model with enhanced collateral development.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male | 1990 |
Developmental changes in effects of halothane and isoflurane on contractile properties of rabbit cardiac skinned fibers.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Rabbits | 1990 |
Comparison of anesthetic techniques in patients undergoing heart valve replacement.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Diazepam; Discriminant Analysis; Endocarditis; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Valve Prosthesis; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Preanesthetic Medication; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sufentanil; Treatment Outcome | 1990 |
Anesthetic influence on myocardial energy metabolism during hemorrhagic shock in rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Enflurane; Glycogen; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 1990 |
Beta-adrenergic receptor function is acutely altered in surgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Epinephrine; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Iodocyanopindolol; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Pindolol; Postoperative Period; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1990 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics on the hepatic UDP-glucuronic acid pathway in mice.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Pyrophosphatases; Sevoflurane; Sex Factors; Urethane; Uridine Diphosphate Glucuronic Acid; Uridine Diphosphate Sugars | 1990 |
Comparison of halothane, isoflurane, alfentanil, and ketamine in experimental septic shock.
Topics: Alfentanil; Animals; Dogs; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Escherichia coli; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lactates; Models, Biological; Shock, Septic | 1990 |
Unloaded shortening velocity of skinned rat myocardium: effects of volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart; Histological Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1990 |
The minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) and hemodynamic effects of halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane in newborn swine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Ethers; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Swine | 1990 |
Volatile anesthetic effects on left ventricular relaxation in swine.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Swine; Ventricular Function, Left | 1990 |
[Particularities of the anesthesia of domestic carnivora].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Carnivora; Cats; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Preanesthetic Medication; Tranquilizing Agents; Xylazine | 1990 |
[Flumazenil and volatile anesthetics. Study of possible interferences in rats].
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Circadian Rhythm; Flumazenil; Halothane; Isoflurane; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Nitrous oxide effects on isolated myocardium: a reexamination in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Myocardial Contraction; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Papillary Muscles | 1990 |
Differential protective effects of halothane and isoflurane against hypoxic and reoxygenation injury in the isolated guinea pig heart.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrioventricular Node; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury | 1990 |
Halothane and isoflurane alter phospholipid transmethylation in rat brain synaptosomes.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Methylation; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; S-Adenosylmethionine; Synaptosomes | 1990 |
Effect of halothane and isoflurane on postischemic "stunned" myocardium in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium | 1990 |
High-performance liquid chromatographic method for the direct determination of the volatile anaesthetics halothane, isoflurane and enflurane in water and in physiological buffer solutions.
Topics: Buffers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Water | 1990 |
Anesthetic effects on glutamate-stimulated increase in intraneuronal calcium.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fura-2; Glutamates; Halothane; Hippocampus; Intracellular Fluid; Isoflurane; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Verapamil | 1990 |
Transient increases of intracellular Ca2+ induced by volatile anesthetics in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Aequorin; Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Cell Compartmentation; Cells, Cultured; Enflurane; Fura-2; Halothane; Ionomycin; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Photochemistry; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasopressins | 1990 |
[Oxygen saturation in pediatric anesthesia with a combination of halothane and isoflurane].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Oxygen | 1990 |
[Urinary concentration of D-glucaric acid after general anesthesia with halothane and isoflurane].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Glutarates; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged | 1990 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics on segmental relaxation of cerebral arteries.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Basilar Artery; Cerebral Arteries; Dogs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular | 1990 |
The use of a laryngeal mask airway in spontaneously breathing patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Equipment Design; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intubation; Isoflurane; Larynx; Male; Masks; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1990 |
High pressure and anesthesia: compressibility, molal volume, and partial molal volume of volatile anesthetics.
Topics: 1-Octanol; Air Pressure; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Densitometry; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Octanols; Solvents | 1990 |
Cardiovascular effects of acute changes in extracellular ionized calcium concentration induced by citrate and CaCl2 infusions in chronically instrumented dogs, conscious and during enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Citrates; Consciousness; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Ions; Isoflurane | 1990 |
Atrial fibrillation in halothane- and isoflurane-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Dogs; Halothane; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane | 1990 |
Peripheral vascular effects of halothane and isoflurane in humans with an artificial heart.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Heart, Artificial; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Circulation; Respiration; Vascular Resistance | 1990 |
The effects of volatile anesthetics on Ca++ mobilization in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Effects of halothane on human and rat hepatocyte cultures.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
A comparison of the cerebral pressure-flow relationship for halothane and isoflurane at haemodynamically equivalent end-tidal concentrations in the rabbit.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Least-Squares Analysis; Microspheres; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1990 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on mean arterial blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate in adult Pekin ducks.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Ducks; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Random Allocation; Respiration | 1990 |
Halothane enhances the phosphorylation of H1 histone and rat brain cytoplasmic proteins by protein kinase C.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Brain; Cytoplasm; Enflurane; Halothane; Histones; Isoflurane; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Direct effect of halothane and isoflurane on the function of the sarcoplasmic reticulum in intact rabbit atria.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Culture Media; Halothane; Heart; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Osmolar Concentration; Rabbits; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1990 |
Multiple sites of action of volatile anesthetics in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Caenorhabditis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ether; Halothane; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Isoflurane; Mutation; Phenotype | 1990 |
[Hemo- and cardiodynamic action of halothane or isoflurane following peroral long-term pretreatment with nifedipine. An animal experimental study].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Time Factors | 1990 |
Effect of halothane, isoflurane, and pentobarbital anesthesia on myocardial irritability in chickens.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Chickens; Electric Stimulation; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Male; Pentobarbital; Random Allocation; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1990 |
The blood/gas solubilities of sevoflurane, isoflurane, halothane, and serum constituent concentrations in neonates and adults.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Cholesterol; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Serum Albumin; Serum Globulins; Sevoflurane; Solubility; Triglycerides | 1990 |
Effects of diltiazem, verapamil, and inhalation anesthetics on electrophysiologic properties affecting reentrant supraventricular tachycardia in chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Animals; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Tachycardia, Supraventricular; Verapamil | 1990 |
Hepatic oxygen supply-uptake relationship and metabolism during anesthesia in miniature pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lactates; Liver; Liver Circulation; Oxygen Consumption; Pentobarbital; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1990 |
Temperature-dependent effects of halothane and isoflurane on the isolated left atrium.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halothane; Heart; Heart Atria; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Temperature | 1990 |
Halothane-inhalation system for using atracurium in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atracurium; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Toxicity of halothane in guinea pig liver slices.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ethers; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Intracellular Membranes; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Methyl Ethers; Models, Biological; Potassium; Sevoflurane | 1990 |
Effects of isoflurane on conduction velocity and maximum rate of rise of action potential upstroke in guinea pig papillary muscles.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Female; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular | 1990 |
A method for testing for epinephrine-induced arrhythmias in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Suppression of ventricular arrhythmias by volatile anesthetics in a canine model of chronic myocardial infarction.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Tachycardia | 1990 |
Volatile anesthetics excite mammalian nociceptor afferents recorded in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Cornea; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Mechanoreceptors; Neurons, Afferent; Nociceptors; Physical Stimulation; Potassium; Rabbits | 1990 |
Interaction between calcium channel blockers and volatile anaesthetics in the rat heart-lung preparation.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Verapamil | 1990 |
Isoflurane and halothane attenuate coronary artery constriction evoked by serotonin in isolated porcine vessels and in intact pigs.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Halothane; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Swine; Vasoconstriction | 1990 |
Effects of ketamine, halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on systemic and splanchnic hemodynamics in normovolemic and hypovolemic cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Liver Circulation; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Microspheres; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Shock; Splanchnic Circulation | 1990 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on mechanical properties of rat cardiac skinned fibers.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Tensile Strength | 1990 |
The nonlinear potency of sub-MAC concentrations of nitrous oxide in decreasing the anesthetic requirement of enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Halothane and isoflurane prevent free radical induced reduction in the coronary flow and contractility of the isolated rabbit-heart.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Free Radicals; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Rabbits | 1990 |
Absence of abundant saturable binding sites for halothane or isoflurane in rabbit brain: inhaled anesthetics obey Henry's law.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chromatography, Gas; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Partial Pressure; Rabbits; Solubility | 1990 |
Direct effects of myocardial depressant drugs on coronary vascular tone: anesthetic vasodilation by halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Tetrodotoxin; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1990 |
Isoflurane but not halothane stimulates neutrophil chemotaxis.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Leukocyte Count; Neutrophils; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical | 1990 |
Infrared analysis of volatile anesthetics: impact of monitor agent setting, volatile mixtures, and alcohol.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Ethanol; Halothane; Humans; Infrared Rays; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers | 1990 |
Comparison of end-systolic pressure-length relations and preload recruitable stroke work as indices of myocardial contractility in the conscious and anesthetized, chronically instrumented dog.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Consciousness; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Stroke Volume; Systole | 1990 |
Bupivacaine toxicity in young pigs is age-dependent and is affected by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cardiac Output; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Heart Arrest; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Seizures; Swine | 1990 |
Endothelium-derived relaxing factor is not responsible for inhibition of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction by inhalational anesthetics.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lung; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Vasoconstriction | 1990 |
Absence of abundant binding sites for anesthetics in rabbit brain: an in vivo NMR study.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Halothane; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rabbits; Respiration, Artificial | 1990 |
Negative inotropy of halogenated anesthetics in ferret ventricular myocardium.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Ferrets; Halothane; Heart; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Osmolar Concentration; Time Factors | 1990 |
Pharmacokinetics of desflurane, sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in pigs.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Desflurane; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Swine; Tissue Distribution | 1990 |
Hepatic blood flow in humans during isoflurane-N2O and halothane-N2O anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1990 |
Differential depression of myocardial contractility by halothane and isoflurane in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Isotonic Solutions; Membrane Potentials; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Time Factors | 1986 |
Volatile anesthetics depress the depolarization-induced cytoplasmic calcium rise in PC 12 cells.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Anesthetics; Animals; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cytoplasm; Enflurane; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Halothane; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Pheochromocytoma; Potassium; Rats | 1987 |
The effect of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on RNA synthesis in isolated rat liver cell nuclei.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Nucleus; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA; RNA Polymerase I; RNA Polymerase II; Transcription, Genetic | 1988 |
The inhibition of calcium efflux from rat liver mitochondria by halogenated anesthetics.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Ruthenium Red | 1988 |
Epinephrine-induced premature ventricular contractions and changes in arterial blood pressure and heart rate during I-653, isoflurane, and halothane anesthesia in swine.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Desflurane; Epinephrine; Female; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Swine | 1989 |
Halothane and isoflurane alter acetylcholine activated ion channel kinetics.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Chromatography, Gas; Electric Stimulation; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Rana pipiens; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1989 |
Effect of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on carotid body chemoreceptor activity in the rabbit and the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Oxygen; Rabbits; Sympathectomy | 1989 |
Carbon dioxide elimination in anaesthetized children.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Preanesthetic Medication | 1989 |
Influence of anesthetic induction with halothane and isoflurane on internal carotid blood flow velocity in early infancy.
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Male; Ultrasonics | 1989 |
[Effects of isoflurane and halothane on auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials].
Topics: Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1989 |
Dose-response relation and time course of action of pipecuronium bromide in humans anesthetized with nitrous oxide and isoflurane, halothane, or droperidol and fentanyl.
Topics: Adult; Androstane-3,17-diol; Androstanols; Anesthesia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Droperidol; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pipecuronium; Piperazines; Time Factors | 1989 |
The sodium channels of the neuroblastoma x glioma 108 CC 15 hybrid cell change their sensitivity for volatile and local anesthetics upon continuous passage.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Glioma; Guanidine; Guanidines; Halothane; Hybridomas; Isoflurane; Neuroblastoma; Neurotoxins; Sodium Channels; Tetracaine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Veratridine | 1989 |
General anesthetics modulate GABA receptor channel complex in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Enflurane; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Halothane; Isoflurane; Membrane Proteins; Neurons; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 1989 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on cardiac calcium channels.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Cattle; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Nitrendipine; Sarcolemma; Tritium; Volatilization | 1989 |
The noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, MK-801 profoundly reduces volatile anesthetic requirements in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electroencephalography; Half-Life; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Rabbits; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1989 |
Inhalation anaesthetics block accommodation of pyramidal cell discharge in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Neurons; Propranolol; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Sensory Thresholds | 1989 |
Inhibition by halothane, but not by isoflurane, of oxidative response to opsonized zymosan in whole blood.
Topics: Blood; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Granulocytes; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Isoflurane; Luminescent Measurements; Opsonin Proteins; Oxidation-Reduction; Phagocytosis; Superoxides; Zymosan | 1989 |
Does choice of anesthetic agent significantly affect outcome after coronary artery surgery?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Diazepam; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Revascularization; Postoperative Complications; Prognosis; Sufentanil | 1989 |
The actions of three volatile general anaesthetics on withdrawal responses of the pond-snail Lymnaea stagnalis (L.).
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lymnaea; Reflex | 1989 |
The effect of neuromuscular blockade with vecuronium on hemodynamic responses to noxious stimuli in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Neuromuscular Junction; Pain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vecuronium Bromide | 1989 |
Alterations of alpha 1 and alpha 2 adrenoceptor-mediated pressor responses by halothane and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Azepines; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1989 |
Effect of enflurane, isoflurane, and halothane on pacing stimulation thresholds in man.
Topics: Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers | 1985 |
[Effects of inhalation anesthetics on hepatic ATP and L/P ratio in the rat subjected to hemorrhagic shock].
Topics: Animals; Energy Metabolism; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 1989 |
[A comparative study of the depressive effects of halothane and isoflurane on medullary respiratory neurons in cats].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Halothane; Isoflurane; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons | 1989 |
Electrophysiologic assessment of the effects of enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane on properties affecting supraventricular re-entry in chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Function; Atrioventricular Node; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Isoflurane; Male; Tachycardia, Supraventricular | 1989 |
Estimation of minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) for halothane, enflurane and isoflurane in spontaneously breathing guinea pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration | 1989 |
Effects of isoflurane and halothane on rapid cooling contractures in myocardial tissue.
Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits; Temperature | 1989 |
[Comparative effects of halothane and isoflurane administered as the sole anesthetic agent on left ventricular function].
Topics: Anesthesia; Halothane; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Isoflurane; Ventricular Function | 1989 |
[Comparative effects of isoflurane and halothane on hepatic blood circulation in man].
Topics: Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation | 1989 |
[Effect of isoflurane and halothane on hepatic arterial and portal venous blood circulation in man].
Topics: Adult; Halothane; Hepatic Artery; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Middle Aged; Portal Vein | 1989 |
[Comparative effects of isoflurane and halothane on the ultrastructure of hepatic cells in man].
Topics: Anesthesia; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Middle Aged | 1989 |
[Isoflurane unlike halothane vasodilates the mesenteric vessels supplying the esophageal ileocolonoplasty].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Colon; Esophagoplasty; Esophagus; Halothane; Humans; Ileum; Isoflurane; Splanchnic Circulation; Vasodilation | 1989 |
[Effects of volatile anesthetics on conduction and maximum rate of rise of action potential upstroke in guinea-pig papillary muscles].
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Electric Conductivity; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Papillary Muscles; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Heterophoria as a measure of subjects' alertness during recovery from general anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Arousal; Convergence, Ocular; Enflurane; Eye Movements; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged | 1989 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on baroreflex sensitivity in horses.
Topics: Animals; Basal Metabolism; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Pressoreceptors; Systole | 1989 |
Gas chromatographic determination of volatile anaesthetic agents in blood. Part 1. Preparation of standard gas mixtures of volatile anaesthetic agents.
Topics: Anesthetics; Chromatography, Gas; Enflurane; Flame Ionization; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1989 |
Gas chromatographic determination of volatile anaesthetic agents in blood. Part 2. Clinical studies.
Topics: Anesthetics; Chromatography, Gas; Flame Ionization; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1989 |
Chromosome analysis in operating room personnel.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Chromosome Aberrations; Enflurane; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gases; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Operating Rooms; Personnel, Hospital; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Smoking; X-Rays | 1989 |
Comparison of respiratory and cardiovascular effects of halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane delivered via the Jackson-Rees breathing system in rats. New anaesthesia model for small animal surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Respiration | 1989 |
The role of cerebral metabolism in determining the local cerebral blood flow effects of volatile anesthetics: evidence for persistent flow-metabolism coupling.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Autoradiography; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Isoflurane and halothane inhibit tetanic contractions in rabbit myocardium in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1989 |
Haemodynamic effects of atropine during halothane or isoflurane anaesthesia in infants and small children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atropine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Child, Preschool; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Stroke Volume | 1989 |
[Systolic time intervals by intratracheal pneumocardiogram and the effects of inhalation anesthetics on cardiac function using this technic].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Systole | 1989 |
Influence of halothane on contraction at positive membrane potentials in single cells isolated from guinea-pig ventricular muscle.
Topics: Animals; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Ventricular Function | 1989 |
Interaction of verapamil and halogenated inhalation anesthetics on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Chloride; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1989 |
Myocardial ischemia during isoflurane anesthesia: the effect of substituting halothane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Coronary Disease; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male | 1989 |
Anesthesia for creation of a forearm fistula in patients with endstage renal failure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Local; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Female; Forearm; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis | 1989 |
Volatile anesthetics decrease calcium content of isolated myocytes.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1989 |
Effects of halothane, isoflurane and enflurane on isolated rat heart muscle.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Cerebral blood flow and metabolism in patients undergoing anesthesia for carotid endarterectomy. A comparison of isoflurane, halothane, and fentanyl.
Topics: Aged; Brain; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Endarterectomy; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Prospective Studies | 1989 |
Hemodynamic dose-responses to halothane and isoflurane are different in swine with and without critical coronary artery stenosis.
Topics: Animals; Constriction, Pathologic; Coronary Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Swine | 1989 |
Isoflurane: myocardial ischemia without coronary steal?
Topics: Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1989 |
[A mistake in the filling of a vaporizer detected by an infrared analyser of halogenated anesthetic agents].
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Equipment Failure; Equipment Safety; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infrared Rays; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nebulizers and Vaporizers | 1989 |
Ion mobility spectrometry of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane anesthetics in air and respired gases.
Topics: Air; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Mass Spectrometry; Respiration; Temperature | 1989 |
Endothelium-dependent effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on isolated rat aortic vascular rings.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1989 |
Halothane, but not isoflurane or enflurane, protects against spontaneous and epinephrine-exacerbated acute thrombus formation in stenosed dog coronary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Thrombosis; Dogs; Enflurane; Epinephrine; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male | 1989 |
Solubility of I-653, sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in plastics and rubber composing a conventional anesthetic circuit.
Topics: Adsorption; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Calcium Compounds; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Desflurane; Diffusion; Disposable Equipment; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxides; Plastics; Polyethylenes; Rheology; Rubber; Sevoflurane; Sodium Hydroxide; Solubility | 1989 |
Volatile agent use: perception and practice. A survey of agent use over a 3-year period.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Costs and Cost Analysis; Enflurane; England; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Medical Staff, Hospital | 1989 |
Solubility of I-653, sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in human tissues.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Anesthetics; Chromatography, Gas; Desflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Sevoflurane; Solubility; Tissue Distribution | 1989 |
Simple and inexpensive delivery of halogenated inhalation anesthetics to rodents.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Costs and Cost Analysis; Equipment and Supplies; Equipment Design; Halothane; Isoflurane; Muscle Relaxation; Rats; Respiration; Rodentia | 1989 |
Depressant effects of volatile anesthetics upon rat and amphibian ventricular myocardium: insights into anesthetic mechanisms of action.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Potassium; Rana pipiens; Rats; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Ventricular Function; Volatilization | 1989 |
General anesthetics: interferences with some mitochondrial energy-dependent mechanisms.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Phenols; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Tropospheric lifetimes of halogenated anaesthetics.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Atmosphere; Enflurane; Free Radicals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ozone; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Time Factors | 1989 |
The effect of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on the circulation.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Oxygen Consumption; Partial Pressure; Stroke Volume | 1989 |
Removal of halogenated anaesthetics from a closed circle system with a charcoal filter.
Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Charcoal; Environmental Exposure; Filtration; Halothane; Isoflurane; Models, Structural | 1989 |
Outpatient paediatric dental anaesthesia. A comparison of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Child; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Respiration; Tooth Extraction | 1989 |
A comparison of the effects of halothane, isoflurane, and pentobarbital anesthesia on intracranial pressure and cerebral edema formation following brain injury in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cold Temperature; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Male; Pentobarbital; Rabbits | 1989 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics on synaptic transmission in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses | 1989 |
Effects of nitrous oxide and volatile anaesthetics on cerebral blood flow.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Antipyrine; Autoradiography; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow | 1989 |
Interactions between diltiazem and inhalation anaesthetics in the isolated heart.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
The effect of halothane, isoflurane, and verapamil on ischemic-isolated rabbit renal tubules.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; Ischemia; Isoflurane; Kidney Tubules; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rabbits; Reperfusion; Verapamil | 1989 |
A model to test the potency of inhalation anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Daphnia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Light; Models, Biological; Movement | 1989 |
Inhalation anaesthetics exhibit pathway-specific and differential actions on hippocampal synaptic responses in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1988 |
Mutagenicity of inhaled anesthetics in Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Drosophila melanogaster; Enflurane; Ethers; Genes, Lethal; Genes, Recessive; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Nitrous Oxide | 1985 |
Cardiovascular effects of and interaction between calcium blocking drugs and anesthetics in chronically instrumented dogs. V. Role of pharmacokinetics and the autonomic nervous system in the interactions between verapamil and inhalational anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chlorisondamine; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Ganglionic Blockers; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Stimulation, Chemical; Verapamil | 1987 |
Stimulatory effects of halothane and isoflurane on fluoride release and cytochrome P-450 loss caused by metabolism of 2-chloro-1,1-difluoroethene, a halothane metabolite.
Topics: Animals; Chlorofluorocarbons; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Ethers; Fluorides; Halothane; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Volatile anesthetics attenuate sympathomimetic actions on the guinea pig SA node.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Phenylephrine; Sinoatrial Node | 1988 |
The onset of ablation of the evoked adductor pollicis muscle twitch in children: a clinical perspective.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Muscle Contraction; Succinylcholine; Thumb; Time Factors; Vecuronium Bromide | 1988 |
The effect of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on the dynamic stiffness of rabbit papillary muscle.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Muscle Contraction; Myofibrils; Papillary Muscles; Perfusion; Rabbits; Volatilization | 1989 |
Alveolar-to-arterial-to-venous anesthetic partial pressure differences in humans.
Topics: Adult; Arteries; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration; Veins | 1989 |
[Hepatic injury and halogenated anesthetics: preliminary clinical experience].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged | 1985 |
Myocardial ischaemic/reperfusion injury in the anaesthetized rabbit: comparative effects of halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Disease; Halothane; Hypotension; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mitochondria, Heart; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1986 |
Measurements of muscular microcirculation by laser Doppler flowmetry in isoflurane and halothane anaesthetised horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Halothane; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Lasers; Microcirculation; Muscles; Rheology; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 1987 |
Enflurane, halothane and isoflurane do not inhibit angiotensin converting enzyme activity.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Enflurane; Half-Life; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lung; Methyl Ethers; Oligopeptides; Rabbits | 1985 |
Inhibition of superoxide production and Ca2+ mobilization in human neutrophils by halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane.
Topics: Calcimycin; Calcium; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Luminescent Measurements; Methyl Ethers; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NADPH Oxidases; Neutrophils; Superoxides | 1986 |
Naloxone does not antagonize the analgesic effects of inhalation anesthetics.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Naloxone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid | 1986 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, isoflurane, and nitrous oxide on somatosensory evoked potentials in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Median Nerve; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1986 |
In vitro anesthetic washin and washout via bubble oxygenators: influence of anesthetic solubility and rates of carrier gas inflow and pump blood flow.
Topics: Anesthetics; Cardiac Output; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Isoflurane; Models, Cardiovascular; Oxygenators; Pharmaceutical Vehicles; Solubility | 1988 |
Isoflurane, halothane, and regional cerebral blood flow at various levels of PaCO2 in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hippocampus; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Partial Pressure; Rabbits | 1986 |
Halothane and the liver: the problem revisited and made obsolete.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Child; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Reoperation | 1986 |
Comparison of isoflurane and halothane as inhalation anaesthetics in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiovascular System; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Respiratory System; Tidal Volume | 1986 |
Depressant effects of anesthetics on isolated human gravid and non-gravid uterine muscle.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Myometrium; Pregnancy; Uterine Contraction; Uterine Diseases | 1986 |
Effects of halothane, isoflurane and enflurane on ventilation in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Respiration; Tidal Volume | 1987 |
Mutagenicity of the combination of a volatile anaesthetic and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila melanogaster; Drug Synergism; Enflurane; Female; Genes, Lethal; Genes, Recessive; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Nitrous Oxide | 1987 |
The respiratory effects of isoflurane, enflurane and halothane in spontaneously breathing children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Respiration; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 1987 |
Halothane versus isoflurane for short ENT procedures with spontaneous respiration in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Minor Surgical Procedures; Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases; Respiration | 1987 |
The intracranial pressure effects of isoflurane and halothane administered following cryogenic brain injury in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temperature; Halothane; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Rabbits | 1987 |
Reduction of cerebrospinal fluid pressure by hypocapnia: changes in cerebral blood volume, cerebrospinal fluid volume and brain tissue water and electrolytes. II. Effects of anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Volume; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Thiopental | 1988 |
Preparation of anesthesia machines for patients susceptible to malignant hyperthermia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Chromatography, Gas; Disease Susceptibility; Equipment Contamination; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Time Factors; Ventilators, Mechanical | 1988 |
Cardiovascular effects of isoflurane in man.
Topics: Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane | 1988 |
Direct determination of the blood concentration of halogenated anesthetic agents by gas chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Temperature | 1988 |
Comparative effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane at equipotent anesthetic concentrations on isolated ventricular myocardium of the ferret. I. Contractility.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ferrets; Halothane; Heart; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Osmolar Concentration; Papillary Muscles; Regression Analysis | 1988 |
Comparative effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane at equipotent anesthetic concentrations on isolated ventricular myocardium of the ferret. II. Relaxation.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ferrets; Halothane; Heart; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Osmolar Concentration; Papillary Muscles | 1988 |
Recovery of contractile function of stunned myocardium in chronically instrumented dogs is enhanced by halothane or isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Consciousness; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors | 1988 |
Ca2+ uptake and Ca2+ release by skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum: differing sensitivity to inhalational anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Animals; Calcium; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Osmolar Concentration; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1988 |
The effect of fluosol-DA on induction of inhalation anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Substitutes; Cardiac Output; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Enflurane; Fluorocarbons; Halothane; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Mass Spectrometry; Solubility | 1988 |
Combined depressant effects of diltiazem and volatile anesthetics on contractility in isolated ventricular myocardium.
Topics: Animals; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction | 1988 |
Nitrous oxide: cardiovascular effects in infants and small children during halothane and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Echocardiography, Doppler; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Stroke Volume | 1988 |
Comparison of the in vitro myocardial depressant effects of isoflurane and halothane anesthesia.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction | 1988 |
Depressant effects of isoflurane and halothane on isolated human atrial fibers.
Topics: Action Potentials; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Halothane; Heart; Heart Atria; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Myocardial infarction in carotid endarterectomy patients anesthetized with halothane, enflurane, or isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carotid Arteries; Endarterectomy; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Myocardial Infarction; Retrospective Studies | 1988 |
Halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane decrease calcium sensitivity and maximal force in detergent-treated rat cardiac fibers.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Detergents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Rats | 1988 |
Effects and interaction of verapamil and volatile anesthetics on the isolated perfused guinea pig heart.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Block; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Pulmonary Alveoli; Verapamil | 1988 |
[The fluoride metabolism of fluorinated anesthetics in cardiopulmonary bypass operation].
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child; Enflurane; Female; Fluorides; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane | 1988 |
Changes in spontaneous firing patterns of rat hippocampal neurones induced by volatile anaesthetics.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Enflurane; Halothane; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Comparison of cardiopulmonary effects of isoflurane and halothane after atropine-guaifenesin-thiamylal anesthesia for rumenotomy in steers.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Catheterization; Cattle; Guaifenesin; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Male; Respiration; Rumen; Thiamylal | 1988 |
Effects of inhalation anesthetics on airway dynamics determined by phasor analysis of respiratory impedance using the forced oscillation method.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung Compliance; Middle Aged; Oscillometry; Pulmonary Ventilation | 1988 |
The stress response to induced hypotension for cerebral aneurysm surgery: a comparison of two hypotensive techniques.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Catecholamines; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Intracranial Aneurysm; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitroprusside; Renin; Stress, Physiological | 1988 |
Hepatic circulation during surgical stress and anesthesia with halothane, isoflurane, or fentanyl.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Fentanyl; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Circulation; Oxygen Consumption; Stress, Physiological; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1987 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on coronary blood flow autoregulation and coronary vascular reserve in the canine heart.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Homeostasis; Isoflurane | 1988 |
Comparative coronary vascular reactivity and hemodynamics during halothane and isoflurane anesthesia in swine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Swine | 1988 |
Halothane and isoflurane in outpatient anaesthesia. A comparison of recovery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Female; Genitalia, Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Period; Reaction Time; Vasectomy | 1988 |
Isoflurane as an alternative to halothane for caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Pregnancy | 1988 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on isolated human ventricular myocardium.
Topics: Action Potentials; Depression, Chemical; Halothane; Heart; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction | 1988 |
Comparison of MAC and the rate of rise of alveolar concentration of sevoflurane with halothane and isoflurane in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sevoflurane | 1988 |
Plasma glutathione S-transferase concentration as a measure of hepatocellular integrity following a single general anaesthetic with halothane, enflurane or isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Female; Glutathione Transferase; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Time Factors | 1988 |
Influence of ventilatory and circulatory changes on the pharmacokinetics of halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Animals; Blood Circulation; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hyperventilation; Hypotension; Isoflurane; Partial Pressure; Respiration | 1988 |
[Oxygen balance in the normal dog myocardium with increased concentrations of inhaled anesthetics].
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption | 1988 |
Ventilatory effects of isoflurane: a comparison with halothane in a draw-over system.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Depression, Chemical; Drug Evaluation; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Respiration; United Kingdom | 1988 |
Comparative toxicity of halothane, isoflurane, hypoxia, and phenobarbital induction in monolayer cultures of rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Halothane; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Phenobarbital; Rats | 1988 |
Conscious state comparisons of the effects of the inhalation anesthetics and diltiazem, nifedipine, or verapamil on specialized atrioventricular conduction times in spontaneously beating dog hearts.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; Isoflurane; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil; Wakefulness | 1988 |
Differential effects of inhalation anesthetics on myocardial potentiated-state contractions in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits | 1988 |
Differences between M-mode and two-dimensional echocardiography.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Echocardiography; Halothane; Heart; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane | 1988 |
Isoflurane for radiotherapy in children?
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Radiotherapy | 1988 |
Anaesthetic uptake and elimination: is there a difference between halothane and isoflurane in the dog?
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Partial Pressure | 1988 |
MAC of sevoflurane in humans and the New Zealand white rabbit.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rabbits; Sevoflurane | 1988 |
Prolonged anaesthesia with isoflurane and halothane. Effects on hepatic function.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Bilirubin; Factor V; Factor VII; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Prothrombin Time; Time Factors | 1988 |
Simultaneous evaluation of left ventricular end-systolic pressure-volume ratio and time constant of isovolumic pressure decline in dogs exposed to equivalent MAC halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Time Factors | 1988 |
Minimum alveolar concentrations (MAC) of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane in ferrets.
Topics: Animals; Carnivora; Enflurane; Ferrets; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Pulmonary Alveoli | 1988 |
I-653 resists degradation in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Desflurane; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Fluorides; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Determination of halothane MAC in swine.
Topics: Animals; Breath Tests; Halothane; Isoflurane; Pulmonary Alveoli; Swine | 1988 |
Rat liver slices and diazepam metabolism: in vitro interactions with volatile anaesthetic drugs and albumin.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serum Albumin; Trifluoroacetic Acid | 1988 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on coronary vascular tone, myocardial performance, and oxygen consumption during controlled changes in aortic and left atrial pressure. Studies on isolated working rat hearts in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atrial Function; Blood Pressure; Coronary Vessels; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 1988 |
Myocardial tolerance to total ischemia in the dog anesthetized with halothane or isoflurane.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane | 1988 |
Isoflurane causes more severe regional myocardial dysfunction than halothane in dogs with a critical coronary artery stenosis.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction | 1988 |
Prolongation of the QT interval by volatile anesthetics in chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male | 1988 |
[Could hepatic venous oxygen content be an appropriate index of hepatic oxygen metabolism?].
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Hepatic Veins; Isoflurane; Liver; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption | 1988 |
Neurologic outcome in rats following incomplete cerebral ischemia during halothane, isoflurane, or N2O.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Distribution of cerebral blood flow during halothane versus isoflurane anesthesia in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Antipyrine; Autoradiography; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
[Effects of halothane and isoflurane on the canine duodenal paraneurons].
Topics: Animals; Cholecystokinin; Dogs; Duodenum; Halothane; Isoflurane; Neurons; Pancreas | 1988 |
Effects of inhalation anaesthetics on filtration of venous gas emboli by the pulmonary vasculature.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Embolism, Air; Filtration; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lung; Pentobarbital; Pulmonary Circulation | 1988 |
Global and regional myocardial blood flow and metabolism during equipotent halothane and isoflurane anesthesia in patients with coronary artery disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Blood Flow Velocity; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Vascular Resistance | 1988 |
High pressure and anesthesia: pressure stimulates or inhibits bacterial bioluminescence depending upon temperature.
Topics: Anesthesia; Atmospheric Pressure; Halothane; Isoflurane; Luminescent Measurements; Models, Theoretical; Photobacterium; Temperature | 1988 |
[Direct effects of isoflurane on airway smooth muscle: a comparative study with halothane and enflurane].
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Trachea | 1987 |
[Hypoxia and protection of the brain (isoflurane vs halothane and enflurane].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Diseases; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Respiratory and cardiovascular effects of halothane, isoflurane and enflurane delivered via a Jackson-Rees breathing system in temperature controlled and uncontrolled rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Respiration | 1987 |
[Halogenated inhalation anesthesia with a semiclosed circle system].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Ventilators, Mechanical | 1987 |
Modifications in membrane properties of trigeminal sensory neurons during general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Cell Membrane; Decerebrate State; Electric Conductivity; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Models, Neurological; Neurons, Afferent; Nitrous Oxide; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Nerve | 1987 |
Anesthetic, preoperative and postoperative considerations for liver transplantation in swine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Halothane; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Liver Transplantation; Postoperative Complications; Swine | 1986 |
[Antibacterial and antifungal activity of isoflurane and common anesthetic gases].
Topics: Anesthetics; Candida albicans; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Methoxyflurane | 1986 |
Effect of streptozotocin-induced diabetes in the rat on the metabolism of fluorinated volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enflurane; Fluorides; Halothane; Insulin; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Microsomes, Liver; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 1987 |
An evaluation of three volatile anaesthetic agent monitors.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration, Artificial; Volatilization; Water | 1986 |
Effect of epoch length on power spectrum analysis of the EEG.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Time Factors | 1987 |
Effect of inhalation anesthetics on antipyrine pharmacokinetics of mice.
Topics: Animals; Antipyrine; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Mice | 1987 |
Changes in anterior fontanel pressure in preterm neonates receiving isoflurane, halothane, fentanyl, or ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Cranial Sutures; Depression, Chemical; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Prospective Studies; Transducers, Pressure | 1987 |
Isoflurane has a greater margin of safety than halothane in swine with and without major surgery or critical coronary stenosis.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hyperemia; Isoflurane; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Swine; Swine Diseases | 1987 |
Halothane relaxes previously constricted isolated porcine coronary artery segments more than isoflurane.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Swine; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1987 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on somatosensory evoked potentials during nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Scoliosis; Tibial Nerve | 1987 |
Comparison of the effects of volatile anesthetics on brain glucose metabolism in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Enflurane; Glucose; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Rats | 1987 |
[Direct observation of microcirculation in isoflurane anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cricetinae; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mesocricetus; Microcirculation; Oxygen; Skin | 1987 |
Toxicity of sevoflurane in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium Compounds; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Lung; Methyl Ethers; Oxides; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sevoflurane; Sodium Hydroxide | 1987 |
Halogenated anesthetics increase oxygen consumption in isolated hepatocytes from phenobarbital-treated rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Energy Metabolism; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 1987 |
Pulsed Doppler and two-dimensional echocardiography: comparison of halothane and isoflurane on cardiac function in infants and small children.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Echocardiography; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Isotonic Solutions; Ringer's Lactate; Stroke Volume | 1987 |
Effect of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on the end-systolic pressure-length relationship.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction | 1987 |
Differential inotropic effects of halothane and isoflurane in dog ventricular tissues.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Purkinje Fibers | 1987 |
Changes in anterior fontanel pressure in preterm neonates during tracheal intubation.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Cranial Sutures; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intracranial Pressure; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pancuronium; Prospective Studies; Skull | 1987 |
Isoflurane, halothane and survival time in hypoxic mice.
Topics: Animals; Halothane; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Time Factors | 1987 |
Pulmonary ventilation and gas exchange in children anaesthetized with halothane, enflurane and isoflurane.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Lung Compliance; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration | 1987 |
[NORMAC--a simple instrument to measure the inspiratory and end- expiratory concentrations of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane. Clinical use and laboratory investigations].
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1987 |
Rates of awakening from anesthesia with I-653, halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane: a test of the effect of anesthetic concentration and duration in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Desflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Rats; Sevoflurane; Solubility; Time Factors | 1987 |
Stability of I-653 in soda lime.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Calcium Compounds; Desflurane; Drug Stability; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxides; Sevoflurane; Sodium Hydroxide; Temperature | 1987 |
Isoflurane when compared to enflurane and halothane decreases the frequency of cerebral ischemia during carotid endarterectomy.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Endarterectomy; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Retrospective Studies | 1987 |
The effect of volatile anesthetics on the pH dependence of calcium uptake by cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardium; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1987 |
Temporal effects of halothane and isoflurane in laterally recumbent ventilated male horses.
Topics: Animals; Blood Circulation; Blood Gas Analysis; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Posture; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial | 1987 |
Potentiation of the neuromuscular blockade produced by alcuronium with halothane, enflurane and isoflurane.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alcuronium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Time Factors; Toxiferine | 1987 |
Effect of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on bronchomotor tone in anaesthetized ponies.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Bronchi; Enflurane; Expiratory Reserve Volume; Female; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 1987 |
[Effect of isoflurane anesthesia on glucose metabolism].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Catecholamines; Female; Glucose; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged | 1987 |
A comparison of halothane and trichloroethylene with isoflurane. A study of drawover air anaesthesia with the Triservice anaesthetic apparatus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Costs and Cost Analysis; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Respiration; Trichloroethylene | 1987 |
[Volatile anesthetics and n-alcohols inhibit the uptake of noradrenaline in pheochromocytoma cells].
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Alcohols; Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Methoxyflurane; Norepinephrine; Pheochromocytoma | 1987 |
The effect of nitrous oxide on cortical cerebral blood flow during anesthesia with halothane and isoflurane, with and without morphine, in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Morphine; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Rabbits | 1987 |
Cardiovascular responses to acute loading with nifedipine alone and nifedipine plus propranolol during inhalation anesthesia in monkeys.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Macaca fascicularis; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Random Allocation; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 1987 |
Effects of isoflurane and halothane on coronary vascular resistance and collateral myocardial blood flow: their capacity to induce coronary steal.
Topics: Animals; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Vascular Resistance | 1987 |
Hepatic oxygen supply during halothane or isoflurane anesthesia in guinea pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Male; Oxygen | 1987 |
Opisthotonus during exposure to isoflurane, enflurane, and halothane in mice.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Species Specificity | 1987 |
Stability of sevoflurane in soda lime.
Topics: Anesthetics; Calcium Compounds; Drug Stability; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxides; Sevoflurane; Sodium Hydroxide | 1987 |
Response of the heart to acute hypertension during halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Hypertension; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction | 1987 |
Studies of the toxicity of I-653, halothane, and isoflurane in enzyme-induced, hypoxic rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Desflurane; Enzyme Induction; Halothane; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Male; Phenobarbital; Rats | 1987 |
Halothane and isoflurane only slightly impair arterial oxygenation during one-lung ventilation in patients undergoing thoracotomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arteries; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Respiration, Artificial; Thoracotomy | 1987 |
Hemodynamic effects of isoflurane in the newborn piglet: comparison with halothane.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Chromatography, Gas; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Stroke Volume; Swine; Vascular Resistance | 1986 |
The partial pressure of isoflurane or halothane does not affect their solubility in blood: inhaled anesthetics obey Henry's law.
Topics: Halothane; Hemoglobins; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Partial Pressure; Solubility | 1986 |
Cerebral intracellular ADP concentrations during hypercarbia: an in vivo 31P nuclear magnetic resonance study in rats.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Brain; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Hypercapnia; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methyl Ethers; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Recognition of mixed anesthetic agents by mass spectrometer during anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Child; Equipment Failure; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Methyl Ethers; Volatilization | 1986 |
[Contracture response to isoflurane and pentazocine in muscles of a patient with malignant hyperthermia].
Topics: Caffeine; Child; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Malignant Hyperthermia; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Pentazocine | 1986 |
Halogenated anesthetics. Alterations of some mitochondrial functions.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Glutathione; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
[Volatile anesthetics and tricyclic antidepressives. A case study].
Topics: Adult; Amitriptyline; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane | 1986 |
Conscious-state comparisons of the effects of inhalation anesthetics on specialized atrioventricular conduction times in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Gas Analysis; Bundle of His; Consciousness; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Isoflurane | 1986 |
Hypotensive anaesthesia for microsurgery of the middle ear. A comparison between isoflurane and halothane.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Ear, Middle; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Isoflurane; Labetalol; Male; Methyl Ethers; Microsurgery; Middle Aged | 1986 |
The partial pressure of isoflurane or halothane does not affect their solubility in rabbit blood or brain or human brain: inhaled anesthetics obey Henry's Law.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Partial Pressure; Rabbits; Solubility | 1986 |
The extent of metabolism of inhaled anesthetics in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Mathematics; Methoxyflurane; Middle Aged; Nephrectomy | 1986 |
Effects of inhalational anesthetics on verapamil pharmacokinetics in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effect of age on the solubility of volatile anesthetics in human tissues.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Aging; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Liver; Methoxyflurane; Middle Aged; Muscles; Myocardium; Solubility | 1986 |
Anesthesia in Göttingen miniature swine used for experimental surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Atropine; Benzodiazepines; Drug Combinations; Enflurane; Halothane; Injections, Intramuscular; Intubation; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1986 |
A comparison of the direct cerebral vasodilating potencies of halothane and isoflurane in the New Zealand white rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen Consumption; Pentobarbital; Rabbits; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 1986 |
Ketamine and the arrhythmogenic dose of epinephrine in cats anesthetized with halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine | 1986 |
Effects of anesthetic agents on the drift of a transcutaneous oxygen tension sensor.
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Calibration; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1986 |
[Comparison of recovery characteristics between halothane and isoflurane anesthesia in pediatric outpatients].
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male | 1986 |
Elimination of anesthetics from rabbit brain.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Brain; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Muscles; Rabbits | 1986 |
An ideal agent for drawover anaesthesia?
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Trichloroethylene; Volatilization | 1986 |
Differential actions of volatile anaesthetic agents on a single isolated neurone.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Astacoidea; Enflurane; Ether; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Neurons, Afferent | 1986 |
In vivo 19F-NMR study of isoflurane elimination from brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Fluorine; Half-Life; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Rabbits | 1987 |
Does the duration of anesthetic administration affect the pharmacokinetics or metabolism of inhaled anesthetics in humans?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Male; Methoxyflurane; Models, Biological; Pulmonary Alveoli; Time Factors | 1987 |
Negative inotropic effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane in papillary muscles from diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Negative inotropic effects of isoflurane and halothane in rabbit papillary muscles.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1987 |
Cardiovascular and blood gas responses to inhaled anaesthetics in normoxic and hypoxic dogs.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Lung; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Vasoconstriction | 1986 |
Cardiovascular effects of and interaction between calcium blocking drugs and anesthetics in chronically instrumented dogs. IV. Chronically administered oral verapamil and halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Verapamil | 1987 |
Effects of chronic nifedipine administration on epinephrine-induced arrhythmias during isoflurane anesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nifedipine | 1986 |
Isoflurane induces coronary steal in a canine model of chronic coronary occlusion.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Perfusion; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents | 1987 |
Hepatic oxygen supply and consumption in rats exposed to thiopental, halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane in the presence of hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiopental | 1987 |
Correlation of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) with EEG changes during isoflurane anesthesia for carotid endarterectomy: critical rCBF.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Brain; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Endarterectomy; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies | 1987 |
[Filter circuits and pollution].
Topics: Air Pollution; Chromatography, Gas; Filtration; Halothane; Isoflurane; Operating Rooms | 1986 |
Effects of anaesthesia and surgery on the solubility of volatile anaesthetics in blood.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Middle Aged; Solubility; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1987 |
The influence of halothane and isoflurane on pulmonary collateral ventilation.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Bronchi; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Alveoli; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio | 1985 |
Anesthetic potency of nitrous oxide in young swine (Sus scrofa).
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Drug Interactions; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Swine | 1985 |
The response of the feline cerebral circulation to PaCO2 during anesthesia with isoflurane and halothane and during sedation with nitrous oxide.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Halothane; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide | 1985 |
MAC for halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane in the New Zealand white rabbit: and a test for the validity of MAC determinations.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Haplorhini; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity | 1985 |
Arterial to end-tidal CO2 tension and alveolar dead space in halothane- or isoflurane-anesthetized ponies.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Disease Models, Animal; Fractures, Bone; Halothane; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Metacarpus; Methyl Ethers; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiratory Dead Space | 1985 |
Halothane and isoflurane anesthesia in pediatric outpatients.
Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia; Child; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Time Factors | 1986 |
Increased sensitivity of the isometric contraction of the neonatal isolated rat atria to halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Ouabain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium | 1986 |
Effect of isoflurane on bronchomotor tone in man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Resistance; Bronchi; Expiratory Reserve Volume; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Muscle Tonus | 1986 |
Cardiovascular changes in preterm neonates receiving isoflurane, halothane, fentanyl, and ketamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Pancuronium | 1986 |
Starvation increases the solubility of volatile anaesthetics in rat liver.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Methoxyflurane; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Solubility; Starvation; Time Factors | 1986 |
Negative pressure in the middle ear in children after nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Topics: Acoustic Impedance Tests; Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Barotrauma; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Ear, Middle; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Scopolamine; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1986 |
An evaluation of the Datex Normac anaesthetic agent monitor.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Halothane; Isoflurane; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1986 |
Reproductive and teratogenic effects of nitrous oxide, halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane in Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Cleft Palate; Enflurane; Female; Fetal Death; Halothane; Isoflurane; Litter Size; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Intracellular mechanism of action of isoflurane and halothane on striated muscle of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Drug Interactions; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1986 |
Effects of chronic inhalation of halothane, enflurane or isoflurane in rats.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Body Weight; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enflurane; Fluorides; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Methyl Ethers; Microsomes, Liver; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Time Factors | 1986 |
Alcohol increases the solubility of anaesthetics in the liver.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Enflurane; Ethanol; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Methoxyflurane; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Solubility | 1986 |
Guinea-pig model of halothane-associated hepatotoxicity in the absence of enzyme induction and hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Blood Gas Analysis; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Induction; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Proadifen; Time Factors | 1985 |
Importance of anesthetic equivalence.
Topics: Anesthesia; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged | 1985 |
Halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane MAC in pregnant and nonpregnant female and male mice and rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Nitrous oxide does not hinder the repair of halothane-induced hepatic injury in the rat.
Topics: 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Animals; Bretylium Compounds; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; DNA; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver Diseases; Liver Regeneration; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
[Post-anesthetic stage after inhalation of halothane, enflurane, isoflurane and nitrous oxide].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dizziness; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Odorants; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Postoperative Complications | 1985 |
Effect of temperature and age on the solubility of enflurane, halothane, isoflurane, and methoxyflurane in human blood.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Chromatography, Gas; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Solubility; Temperature | 1985 |
Potentiation of the combination of pancuronium and metocurine by halothane and isoflurane in humans with and without renal failure.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Pancuronium; Tubocurarine | 1985 |
[Isoflurane (Aerrane). A better inhalation anesthetic for horses?].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Respiration | 1985 |
Determination of the partial pressure of halothane (or isoflurane) in blood.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Flame Ionization; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Partial Pressure; Solubility | 1985 |
Selective depression of hippocampal inhibitory postsynaptic potentials and spontaneous firing by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors; Volatilization | 1985 |
Halothane and isoflurane do not decrease PaO2 during one-lung ventilation in intravenously anesthetized patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Lung; Lung Compliance; Methohexital; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pleura; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration, Artificial | 1985 |
Local application of 133Xenon for measurement of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) during halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Xenon Radioisotopes | 1985 |
Sister chromatid exchanges in cigarette smokers: effects of halothane, isoflurane or subarachnoid blockade.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Smoking | 1985 |
Transient inhibitory effect of isoflurane upon oxidative halothane metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Drug Interactions; Female; Fluorides; Fluorine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Uptake of volatile anaesthetics in children.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Child; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Methoxyflurane | 1985 |
Induction and recovery characteristics of isoflurane and halothane anaesthesia for short outpatient operations in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Respiration Disorders; Salivation; Time Factors | 1985 |
[Optimization of the dosage of volatile anesthetics based on pharmacokinetic and dynamic models].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Metabolic Clearance Rate | 1985 |
[Uptake and elimination of isoflurane and halothane by children and adults].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Half-Life; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Methyl Ethers | 1985 |
Comparison of arrhythmic doses of adrenaline, metaraminol, ephedrine and phenylephrine during isoflurane and halothant anaesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Halothane; Heart; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoflurane; Male; Metaraminol; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Sympathomimetics | 1974 |
Morphologic changes in mouse spermatozoa after exposure to inhalational anesthetics during early spermatogenesis.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Chloroform; Enflurane; Ether; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Mice; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrous Oxide; Spermatozoa; Trichloroethylene | 1981 |
Vecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade during enflurane, isoflurane, and halothane anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Pancuronium; Vecuronium Bromide | 1984 |
Anesthesia. For the burned patient.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Burns; Diazepam; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Monitoring, Physiologic; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 1984 |
Free radical formation in vivo and hepatotoxicity due to anesthesia with halothane.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Tetrachloride; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cyclic N-Oxides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enflurane; Free Radicals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrogen Oxides; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 1982 |
[Blood pressure control with an inhalation anesthetic in acute intraoperative hypertension. Hemodynamic profile of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane in coronary surgery patients].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Gas Analysis; Coronary Artery Bypass; Electrocardiography; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane | 1984 |
Murine auto- and cross-tolerance to volatile anaesthetics.
Topics: Animals; Drug Tolerance; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mice; Posture; Reflex | 1983 |
Effects of halothane, isoflurane, enflurane, thiopental, and fentanyl on blood gas values in rats exposed to hypoxia.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen; Phenobarbital; Rats; Respiration; Thiopental | 1983 |
Osmolarity determines the solubility of anesthetics in aqueous solutions at 37 degrees C.
Topics: Anesthetics; Enflurane; Halothane; Heparin; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Mannitol; Methoxyflurane; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium Chloride; Solubility; Solutions; Temperature | 1983 |
Effects of volatile inhalational anaesthetic agents on isolated bovine cardiac myofibrillar ATPase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Myocardium | 1981 |
Contrasting effects of halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane on in vivo drug metabolism in the rat.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Breath Tests; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Half-Life; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1984 |
Closed circuit anesthesia in infants and children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiac Output; Child; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Alveoli; Solubility | 1984 |
Age and solubility of volatile anesthetics in blood.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Anesthetics; Blood Gas Analysis; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Serum Albumin; Serum Globulins; Solubility; Triglycerides | 1984 |
Anesthetics and excitatory/inhibitory responses of midbrain reticular neurons.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Ether; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Halothane; Isoflurane; Microelectrodes; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Nitrous Oxide; Reticular Formation; Thiamylal; Thiopental; Wakefulness | 1984 |
Comparison of cardiovascular responses to verapamil during enflurane, isoflurane, or halothane anesthesia in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Verapamil | 1984 |
Untoward side effects and toxicities of inhalational anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Carcinogens; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Enzyme Induction; Halothane; Humans; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Kidney Diseases; Muscular Diseases; Nitrous Oxide; Obesity; Trichloroethylene | 1984 |
Comparison of systemic and cerebrovascular effects of isoflurane and halothane.
Topics: Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance | 1984 |
Isoflurane does not prevent hepatic injury produced by halothane in rats.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enzyme Induction; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Respiration | 1984 |
Hematocrit and the solubility of volatile anesthetics in blood.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Erythrocytes; Halothane; Hematocrit; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Solubility | 1984 |
Does isoflurane really preserve baroreflex responsiveness better than halothane or enflurane?
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1984 |
Change of inhalation anesthetic agents for management of ventricular premature depolarizations in anesthetized cats and dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male | 1984 |
The effect of halothane, isoflurane, and blood loss on hepatotoxicity and hepatic oxygen availability in phenobarbital-pretreated hypoxic rats.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Halothane; Hemorrhage; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Phenobarbital; Preanesthetic Medication; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Respiration | 1984 |
Nitrous oxide, too, is hepatotoxic in rats.
Topics: Animals; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiopental | 1984 |
Liver circulation and function during isoflurane and halothane anesthesia.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Half-Life; Halothane; Hepatic Artery; Indocyanine Green; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Circulation; Methyl Ethers; Microspheres; Portal System | 1984 |
The jury is still out in the case of isoflurane versus halothane in neurosurgical patients.
Topics: Brain; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Neurosurgery | 1984 |
[A comparative study of the effect of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on the ischemic rat heart using a working heart preparation].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Coronary Disease; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Membrane expansion and inhalation anesthetics. Mean excess volume hypothesis.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liposomes; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Pulmonary Surfactants; Water | 1984 |
Computer-controlled anesthetic delivery system.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Computers; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Microcomputers; Middle Aged; Software; Time Factors | 1984 |
Comparison of isoflurane and halothane when used to control intraoperative hypertension in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Coronary Artery Bypass; Fentanyl; Flunitrazepam; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pancuronium | 1983 |
Circulatory effects of isoflurane in patients with ischemic heart disease: a comparison with halothane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Morphine; Preanesthetic Medication; Scopolamine; Vascular Resistance | 1984 |
Anesthesia for arthroscopy.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arthroscopy; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Knee Joint; Nociceptors; Tachycardia | 1983 |
Brain surface protrusion during enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane anesthesia in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cats; Craniotomy; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers | 1983 |
Noninvasive observations of fluorinated anesthetics in rabbit brain by fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Rabbits | 1983 |
Isoflurane: the need for new volatile agents.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Rats; United Kingdom | 1983 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on myocardial oxidation-reduction status assessed by NADH fluorometry.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Fluorometry; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardium; NAD; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiopental; Volatilization | 1983 |
Servo-controlled closed-circuit anaesthesia. A method for the automatic control of anaesthesia produced by a volatile agent in oxygen.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Automation; Halothane; Humans; Humidity; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Pilot Projects; Tidal Volume; Time Factors; Volatilization | 1983 |
Cross-sensitivity in water vapor in the Engström EMMA.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Halothane; Humidity; Isoflurane; Temperature | 1984 |
Assessment of immediate post-anaesthetic recovery in young children following intravenous morphine infusions, halothane, and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Child, Preschool; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Morphine; Movement; Postoperative Period; Random Allocation; Respiration; Wakefulness | 1984 |
Inhibitory effect of isoflurane upon oxidative metabolism of halothane.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Brain; Female; Fluorine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Methyl Ethers; Muscles; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
A comparison of the cerebrovascular and metabolic effects of halothane and isoflurane in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Homeostasis; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen Consumption; Vascular Resistance | 1984 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in rat lungs in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasoconstriction | 1984 |
Vaporization of mixed anesthetic liquids.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Equipment Design; Halothane; Isoflurane; Partial Pressure; Volatilization | 1984 |
Celiac plexus block does not alter hepatic injury in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Bupivacaine; Celiac Plexus; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver Diseases; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Intraoperative EEG patterns: implications for EEG monitoring.
Topics: Alpha Rhythm; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Isoflurane | 1984 |
Porcine regional brain and myocardial blood flows during halothane-O2 and halothane-nitrous oxide anesthesia: comparisons with equipotent isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Drug Combinations; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Alveoli; Swine | 1984 |
Anesthetics block excitation with various effects on inhibition in MRF neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Neurons; Rats; Reticular Formation | 1984 |
Fluorinated anaesthetic nephrotoxicity: an update.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 1984 |
Reductive halothane metabolite formation and halothane binding in rat hepatic microsomes.
Topics: Animals; Chlorofluorocarbons; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dithionite; Enflurane; Halothane; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Male; Microsomes, Liver; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Regional blood flow during isoflurane and halothane anesthesia.
Topics: Animals; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Methyl Ethers; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation | 1984 |
Liquid-gas partition coefficients of halothane and isoflurane in perfluorodecalin, fluosol-DA, and blood/fluosol-DA mixtures.
Topics: Blood; Blood Substitutes; Chromatography, Gas; Drug Combinations; Fluorocarbons; Halothane; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Solubility | 1984 |
Systemic and cerebral effects of isoflurane-induced hypotension in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hypotension, Controlled; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitroprusside; Trimethaphan | 1984 |
Effects of isoflurane anesthesia on equine liver function.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Bilirubin; Female; Halothane; Horses; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Methyl Ethers | 1984 |
Effect of general anesthetics and pressure on aerobic metabolism of monkey kidney cells.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chlorocebus aethiops; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kidney; Kinetics; Lactates; Pressure | 1984 |
Correlation of peripheral venous and arterial blood gas values during general anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Arteries; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Veins | 1982 |
Comparison of the maternal and neonatal effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Blood Gas Analysis; Cesarean Section; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Lactates; Methyl Ethers; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy | 1983 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on the SA node.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Enflurane; Female; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Sinoatrial Node; Verapamil | 1983 |
Isoflurane and enflurane-induced hepatic necrosis in triiodothyronine-pretreated rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Eating; Enflurane; Halothane; Hyperthyroidism; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Necrosis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Triiodothyronine | 1983 |
Anesthetic potencies of isoflurane, halothane, and diethyl ether for various end points of anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ether; Ethyl Ethers; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Movement; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
Comparison of isoflurane and halothane safety margins in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Lethal Dose 50; Methyl Ethers; Movement; Postural Balance; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
Minimal alveolar concentrations for halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane in the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Alveoli; Time Factors | 1983 |
Accuracy of isoflurane delivery by halothane-specific vaporizers.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Temperature | 1983 |
Metabolism of anesthetic agents: toxic implications.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Enzyme Induction; Fasting; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Rats | 1982 |
Hepatic Injury following halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane anesthesia in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Enzyme Induction; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Mechanism of action of inhalational anesthesia on airways.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lung; Methyl Ethers; Thiopental | 1982 |
Elevated ornithine decarboxylase activity in the rat liver following exposure to halothane, enflurane and isoflurane.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Carboxy-Lyases; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Enflurane; Enzyme Induction; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Methyl Ethers; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Hepatic centrilobular necrosis in rats after exposure to halothane, enflurane, or isoflurane.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Glutathione; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Methyl Ethers; Necrosis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
A noninvasive in vivo method of assessing the kinetics of halothane metabolism in humans.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Male; Models, Biological; Pulmonary Alveoli | 1982 |
Arginine vasopressin response to anaesthesia produced by halothane, enflurane and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Cornea; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Rabbits | 1982 |
Anesthetic potencies and the unitary theory of narcosis.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Chloroform; Cyclopropanes; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Nitrous Oxide; Reflex | 1981 |
Comparison of cardiopulmonary responses to graded hemorrhage during enflurane, halothane, isoflurane, and ketamine anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Respiration | 1981 |
Enflurane and isoflurane stimulate calcium transport by cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Methyl Ethers; Myocardium; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1982 |
Enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane inhibit removal of 5-hydroxytryptamine from the pulmonary circulation.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Enflurane; Half-Life; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lung; Phenethylamines; Rabbits; Serotonin | 1982 |
[In vitro studies on the influence of volatile anaesthetics on cell number, cell volume, and cellular protein, DNA, and RNA content (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cell Count; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA, Neoplasm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Mice; Proteins; RNA, Neoplasm | 1981 |
Are the myocardial functional and metabolic effects of isoflurane really different from those of halothane and enflurane?
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Vasodilation | 1981 |
Inhibiting effects of enflurane and isoflurane anesthesia on measles virus replication: comparison with halothane.
Topics: Capsid; Cells, Cultured; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Measles virus; Methyl Ethers; RNA, Viral; Time Factors; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication | 1981 |
Toxic metabolites from biotransformation: major organ damage.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biotransformation; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Ether; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Diseases; Methoxyflurane; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Rats | 1981 |
Isoflurane.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Brain; Cardiovascular System; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Neoplasms | 1981 |
Comparison of circulatory and respiratory effects of isoflurane and halothane anesthesia in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Female; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Respiration | 1980 |
How do volatile anesthetics inhibit Ca(2+)-ATPases?
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Enflurane; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Methoxyflurane; Protein Conformation; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tryptophan | 1995 |
A pilot study: defibrillation thresholds in dogs are similar with isoflurane, halothane, and pentobarbital.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Defibrillators, Implantable; Dogs; Electric Countershock; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Pentobarbital; Pilot Projects; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1994 |
Left ventricular mechanical consequences of dihydropyridine calcium channel modulation in conscious and anesthetized chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Autonomic Nerve Block; Autonomic Nervous System; Calcium Channels; Consciousness; Diastole; Dihydropyridines; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Systole; Ventricular Function, Left | 1994 |
Effect of calcium channel agonist (BAY K8644) on volatile anesthetic-mediated depression in neonatal rabbit papillary muscle.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Halothane; Isoflurane; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits; Volatilization | 1993 |
Selective anesthetic inhibition of brain nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Effects of isoflurane on ouabain toxicity in canine Purkinje fibers. Comparison with halothane.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Ouabain; Purkinje Fibers | 1994 |
Mechanical consequences of calcium channel modulation during volatile anesthetic-induced left ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Diastole; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Nifedipine; Systole; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 1994 |
Differential anesthetic-induced opening of calcium-dependent large conductance channels in isolated ventricular myocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Myocardium; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1994 |
Inhalational anesthetics do not alter nitric oxide synthase activity.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Endothelium, Vascular; Halothane; Isoflurane; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats | 1995 |
The effects of four general anesthetics on intracellular [Ca2+] in cultured rat hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Methohexital; Nimodipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1995 |
Some effects of d-tubocurarine alone and combined with halothane or isoflurane on neuromuscular transmission.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cholinergic Antagonists; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Ranidae; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 1995 |
Inhaled anesthetics alter the determinants of coronary collateral blood flow in the dog.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Desflurane; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male | 1995 |
Halothane and isoflurane inhibit endothelium-derived relaxing factor-dependent cyclic guanosine monophosphate accumulation in endothelial cell-vascular smooth muscle co-cultures independent of an effect on guanylyl cyclase activation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Guanylate Cyclase; Halothane; Isoflurane; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide | 1995 |
Effects of halogenated and non-halogenated anesthetics on diaspirin cross-linked hemoglobin induced contractions of porcine pulmonary veins.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Aspirin; Cross-Linking Reagents; Drug Interactions; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hemoglobins; Isoflurane; Male; Propofol; Pulmonary Veins; Swine; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
The effects of isoflurane and halothane on blood flow and 31P NMR spectra in murine RIF-1 tumors.
Topics: Animals; Female; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Neoplasms, Experimental; Phosphorus; Regional Blood Flow | 1995 |
The effect of inhaled anesthetics on the platelet aggregation and the ligand-binding affinity of the platelet thromboxane A2 receptor.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Ligands; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Receptors, Prostaglandin; Receptors, Thromboxane; Thromboxane A2; Tritium | 1995 |
Halothane and isoflurane alter the Ca2+ binding properties of calmodulin.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Protein Conformation | 1995 |
General anesthetic effects on compound muscle action potentials elicited by single or dual spinal cord stimulation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Epidural Space; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Propofol; Pyramidal Tracts; Reproducibility of Results | 1995 |
Comparison of the effects of halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane on atrioventricular conduction times in pentobarbital-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Blood Pressure; Bundle of His; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Ethers; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Pentobarbital; Purkinje Fibers; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 1995 |
North American Drager's Narcomed 3: interlock failures.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Desflurane; Equipment Failure; Halothane; Humans; Hypotension; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers | 1995 |
Differential effects of isoflurane and halothane on aortic input impedance quantified using a three-element Windkessel model.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Impedance; Halothane; Isoflurane; Models, Theoretical; Nitroprusside; Vascular Resistance | 1995 |
Halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane do not affect the basal or agonist-stimulated activity of partially isolated soluble and particulate guanylyl cyclases of rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Enflurane; Guanylate Cyclase; Halothane; Isoflurane; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Isoflurane modulates phorbol myristate acetate-, prostaglandin D2-, and prostaglandin E2-induced alterations in hepatic flow and metabolism in the perfused liver in fasted rats.
Topics: Animals; Dinoprostone; Enzyme Activation; Fasting; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Prostaglandin D2; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1994 |
Effect of different volatile anaesthetics on suxamethonium-induced jaw muscle contracture in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Desflurane; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Isoflurane; Male; Masticatory Muscles; Muscle Contraction; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred WF; Succinylcholine | 1995 |
Stereoselective metabolism of halothane enantiomers to trifluoroacetylated liver proteins.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; Isoflurane; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Stereoisomerism | 1995 |
Halogenated anesthetics form liver adducts and antigens that cross-react with halothane-induced antibodies.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Antibody Formation; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Cross Reactions; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Rate of anterior chamber aqueous formation, trabecular outflow facility, and intraocular compliance during desflurane or halothane anesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Desflurane; Dogs; Eye; Halothane; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Trabecular Meshwork | 1995 |
Influences of subanesthetic isoflurane on ventilatory control in humans.
Topics: Adult; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Male; Reflex; Respiration | 1995 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on cytosolic calcium ion concentrations and contraction in the vascular smooth muscle of the rat aorta.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Aorta; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1993 |
The defibrillation threshold: a comparison of anesthetics and measurement methods.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Dogs; Electric Countershock; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Pentobarbital; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1993 |
Inhalational anesthetic actions on voltage-gated ion currents of bovine adrenal chromaffin cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Models, Biological | 1993 |
Factors influencing the direct actions of volatile anesthetics on airway smooth muscle.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Chloride; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Trachea | 1993 |
Additive cardiac depression by volatile anesthetics in isolated hearts after chronic amiodarone treatment.
Topics: Amiodarone; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Enflurane; Female; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ventricular Pressure | 1995 |
Anesthetics reduce the magnitude of the membrane dipole potential. Measurements in lipid vesicles using voltage-sensitive spin probes.
Topics: Binding Sites; Cyclic N-Oxides; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Lipid Bilayers; Membrane Potentials; Phosphatidylcholines; Spin Labels; Thermodynamics | 1995 |
Inhibition of sodium/calcium exchange and calcium channels of heart cells by volatile anesthestics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carrier Proteins; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Rats; Sodium; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger | 1995 |
Effects of thiopental, halothane and isoflurane on the calcium-dependent and -independent release of GABA from striatal synaptosomes in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Corpus Striatum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nipecotic Acids; Proline; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Thiopental; Veratridine | 1995 |
Diminished brain synaptic plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase activity in spontaneously hypertensive rats: association with reduced anesthetic requirements.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cell Membrane; Desflurane; Halothane; Hypertension; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Synaptic Membranes | 1995 |
[Narcotic gas burden of personnel in pediatric anesthesia].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Breath Tests; Child; Child, Preschool; Enflurane; Environmental Monitoring; Equipment Failure; Female; Gas Scavengers; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Ventilation | 1995 |
Direct effects of halothane and isoflurane in infant rabbit hearts with right ventricular hypertrophy secondary to chronic hypoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Coronary Circulation; Halothane; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Oxygen Consumption; Rabbits; Ventricular Function | 1995 |
A lower solubility recommends the use of desflurane more than isoflurane, halothane, and enflurane under low-flow conditions.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carbon Dioxide; Desflurane; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Rheology; Solubility; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 1995 |
Comparative effects of halothane, enflurane, isoflurane and sevoflurane on function and metabolism in the ischaemic rat heart.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Enflurane; Ethers; Glycogen; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Ischemia; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane; Ventricular Function | 1995 |
Protective effects of halothane but not isoflurane against global ischaemic injury in the isolated working rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Ischemia; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1995 |
The output of an 'empty' Tec 3 vaporizer.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Equipment Design; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Time Factors | 1995 |
[Hemodynamic effects of propafenone in dogs anesthesized with halothane or isoflurane].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Propafenone; Random Allocation | 1994 |
Vascular effects of halothane and isoflurane: cGMP dependent and independent actions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Guanylate Cyclase; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction | 1995 |
Halothane, isoflurane, xenon, and nitrous oxide inhibit calcium ATPase pump activity in rat brain synaptic plasma membranes.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Halothane; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Membranes; Xenon | 1995 |
[Effects of volatile anesthetics on microtubule-associated protein 2 degradation during forebrain ischemia in the rat].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Electroencephalography; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 1994 |
[Effects of volatile anesthetics on force interval relationships in guinea-pig atrial preparations].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atrial Function; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Female; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction | 1994 |
Pharmacokinetics of thiopentone in the horse.
Topics: Acepromazine; Animals; Blood Specimen Collection; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Half-Life; Halothane; Horses; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Linear Models; Male; Reference Standards; Thiopental | 1994 |
Anesthetics and automaticity of dominant and latent atrial pacemakers in chronically instrumented dogs. III. Automaticity after sinoatrial node excision.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Atrial Function; Atropine Derivatives; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Enflurane; Epinephrine; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Sinoatrial Node | 1995 |
Halothane and isoflurane decrease the open state probability of K+ channels in dog cerebral arterial muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Arteries; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Anesthetics affect the uptake but not the depolarization-evoked release of GABA in rat striatal synaptosomes.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Transport; Clonidine; Corpus Striatum; Enflurane; Etomidate; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Nipecotic Acids; Potassium Chloride; Proline; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Thiopental | 1995 |
Hypoxic contraction of isolated rabbit mesenteric veins. Contribution of endothelium and attenuation by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Enflurane; Glycopeptides; Halothane; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Isoflurane; Male; Masoprocol; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nicardipine; Norepinephrine; Peptides, Cyclic; Rabbits; Ryanodine; Vasoconstriction | 1995 |
Volatile anesthetics inhibit voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels in porcine tracheal smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Electrophysiology; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Muscle, Smooth; Osmolar Concentration; Sevoflurane; Trachea | 1995 |
Effects of anesthesia and surgery on plasma endothelin levels.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Endothelins; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Radioimmunoassay; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1995 |
A comparison of sevoflurane with halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on bronchoconstriction caused by histamine.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bronchoconstriction; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Histamine; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Lung Compliance; Mass Spectrometry; Methyl Ethers; Pressure; Pulmonary Ventilation; Sevoflurane; Tidal Volume | 1994 |
Different subunit requirements for volatile and nonvolatile anesthetics at gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Flunitrazepam; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Pentobarbital; Pregnanediones; Receptors, GABA-A | 1995 |
Anesthetics, catecholamines, and ouabain on automaticity of primary and secondary pacemakers.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Catecholamines; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Ouabain | 1994 |
The role of L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels in anesthetic depression of contractility.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium Channels; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isradipine; Myocardial Contraction; Rabbits; Rats | 1994 |
Potassium channel current and coronary vasodilatation by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase as a target for volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Desflurane; Enflurane; Erythrocyte Membrane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1994 |
Volatile anesthetic effects on inositol trisphosphate-gated intracellular calcium stores in GH3 cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Line; Halothane; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Isoflurane; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Signal Transduction; Terpenes; Thapsigargin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1994 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics on baroreflex control of mesenteric venous capacitance.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mesenteric Veins; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1994 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide-dependent vasodilation by halogenated anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Carbon Monoxide; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanylate Cyclase; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycerin; Rabbits; Rats; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on cerebrocortical laser Doppler flow: hyperemia, autoregulation, carbon dioxide response, flow oscillations, and role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Homeostasis; Hyperemia; Isoflurane; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Anesthetic actions on cardiovascular control mechanisms in the central nervous system.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cats; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypothalamus; Isoflurane; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Reticular Formation | 1994 |
Volatile anesthetic actions on contractile proteins in membrane-permeabilized small mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Contractile Proteins; Enflurane; Escin; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ryanodine | 1995 |
Inhalation anaesthetic competition at high-affinity cocaine binding sites in rat brain synaptosomes.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes | 1994 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane anaesthesia on microcirculatory blood flow in musculocutaneous flaps.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carbon Monoxide; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Microcirculation; Muscles; Skin; Surgical Flaps; Swine | 1994 |
Determination of anaesthetic agent concentration by refractometry.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Reference Values; Refractometry; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sevoflurane | 1995 |
Effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane, enflurane, and halothane on left ventricular diastolic performance in dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atrial Function, Left; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiac Volume; Diastole; Dogs; Echocardiography; Elasticity; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Phonocardiography; Sevoflurane; Systole; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure | 1994 |
[Hemo- and cardiodynamic effect of nifedipine in halothane or isoflurane anesthesia. An animal experiment study].
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Thoracotomy; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Laser-Doppler measurement of the effects of halothane and isoflurane on the cerebrovascular CO2 response in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Anesthesia and chest wall function in dogs.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Dogs; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Intercostal Muscles; Isoflurane; Pentobarbital; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Respiratory Muscles; Tidal Volume; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 1994 |
The difference of isoflurane and halothane in ventriculoarterial coupling in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Cardiac Output; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function | 1994 |
Intracranial volume/pressure relationship during desflurane anesthesia in dogs: comparison with isoflurane and thiopental/halothane.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Body Water; Brain; Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure; Desflurane; Dogs; Halothane; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Regional Blood Flow; Thiopental | 1994 |
Interpreting low-dose anesthetic effects on the ventilatory response to hypoxemia: facts, findings, and fanciful formulations.
Topics: Anesthetics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Respiration | 1994 |
Mutations conferring new patterns of sensitivity to volatile anesthetics in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Caenorhabditis elegans; Chromosome Mapping; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Hypersensitivity; Enflurane; Ether; Halothane; Isoflurane; Models, Genetic; Mutation | 1994 |
Halothane inhibits bradykinin-stimulated prostacyclin production in endothelial cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bradykinin; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Epoprostenol; Halothane; Isoflurane; Melitten; Pertussis Toxin; Radioimmunoassay; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1994 |
Volatile anesthetic agents inhibit choline uptake into rat synaptosomes.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptosomes; Tritium | 1994 |
Ischemic depolarization during halothane-nitrous oxide and isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia. An examination of cerebral blood flow threshold and times to depolarization.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Isoflurane; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Microelectrodes; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors; Tritium | 1994 |
Levosimendan (OR-1259), a myofilament calcium sensitizer, enhances myocardial contractility but does not alter isovolumic relaxation in conscious and anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiotonic Agents; Consciousness; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Heart; Hydrazones; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Pyridazines; Unconsciousness; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left | 1994 |
Regional myocardial function during contiguous ischaemia in an anaesthetized canine model: comparison of six methods of measurement.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Female; Halothane; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Norepinephrine | 1994 |
Alcohols and anesthetics enhance the function of 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes.
Topics: Alcohols; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Nausea; Oocytes; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Xenopus laevis | 1994 |
Uptake of anaesthetic gases and vapours.
Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cardiac Output; Desflurane; Dogs; Enflurane; Functional Residual Capacity; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiratory Dead Space; Solubility; Time Factors; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio | 1994 |
Closed system with agent-specific vaporizers and nitrous oxide.
Topics: Adsorption; Adult; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Carbon Dioxide; Equipment Design; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Masks; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Ventilators, Mechanical; Volatilization | 1994 |
[Surgery for epidermolysis bullosa in children: value of the association of inhalation anesthesia and locoregional anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Epidermolysis Bullosa Dystrophica; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Posture; Respiration, Artificial | 1994 |
Halothane and isoflurane preferentially inhibit prostanoid-induced vasoconstriction of rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Prostaglandin; Receptors, Thromboxane; Thromboxane A2; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Mechanisms of inhibition of endothelium-dependent relaxation by halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane; Vasodilation | 1994 |
The effects of halothane and isoflurane on cerebrocortical microcirculation and autoregulation as assessed by laser-Doppler flowmetry.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; Halothane; Homeostasis; Isoflurane; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Microcirculation; Parietal Lobe; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Differential effects of halothane and isoflurane on contractile force and calcium transients in cardiac Purkinje fibers.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Purkinje Fibers | 1994 |
[Pollution of operating room air by anesthetic gases in relation to the air conditioning method and anesthesia techniques].
Topics: Air Conditioning; Air Pollution, Indoor; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Germany; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Operating Rooms; Ventilation | 1994 |
[Differential effects of isoflurane, sevoflurane and halothane on autonomic function determined by spectral analysis of heart rate variability].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Autonomic Nervous System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases; Sevoflurane | 1994 |
Volatile anesthetics and agonist-induced contractions in porcine coronary artery smooth muscle and Ca2+ mobilization in cultured immortalized vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Fluorides; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Serotonin; Swine | 1994 |
[Anesthesia in the management of pyloric stenosis. Evaluation of the combination of propofol-halogenated anesthetics].
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoflurane; Propofol; Pyloric Stenosis | 1993 |
The effects of halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane on thermoregulatory responses in the neuraxis of cats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Cats; Central Nervous System; Electrodes; Electromyography; Enflurane; Halothane; Heating; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Preoptic Area; Spinal Cord; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1994 |
Insensitivity of P-type calcium channels to inhalational and intravenous general anesthetics.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Ethanol; Halothane; Injections, Intravenous; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thiopental | 1994 |
Thermogenesis in brown adipocytes is inhibited by volatile anesthetic agents. A factor contributing to hypothermia in infants?
Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Anesthetics; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Cricetinae; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypothermia; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Mesocricetus; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Stimulation, Chemical | 1994 |
[Accidental anesthetic overdose caused by anesthesia respirators Servo 900 C and D].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Drug Overdose; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Medication Errors; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Ventilators, Mechanical | 1994 |
Volatile anesthetics decrease peristalsis in the guinea pig ureter.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Muscle Contraction; Ureter | 1994 |
Activation of the Ca2+ release channel of cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium Channels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Swine | 1994 |
Responses of tracheobronchial receptors to halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Dogs; Enflurane; Feedback; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Irritants; Isoflurane; Male; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Receptors, Drug; Trachea | 1994 |
Hypothermia modifies anesthetic effect on contractile force and Ca2+ transients in cardiac Purkinje fibers.
Topics: Aequorin; Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Osmolar Concentration; Purkinje Fibers; Temperature | 1994 |
Comparative effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on atrioventricular conductivity and subsidiary pacemaker function in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Pacemaker, Artificial | 1994 |
Evidence that halothane anaesthesia induces intracellular translocation of surface coat and Golgi response in equine pulmonary intravascular macrophages.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Vessels; Centrioles; Golgi Apparatus; Halothane; Histocytochemistry; Horses; Isoflurane; Lipid Metabolism; Lung; Macrophages; Macrophages, Alveolar; Microscopy, Electron; Microtubules; Xylazine | 1994 |
Volatile anesthetics bidirectionally and stereospecifically modulate ligand binding to GABA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Pyridazines; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, GABA | 1994 |
Direct myocardial effects of halothane and isoflurane. Comparison between adult and infant rabbits.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atrioventricular Node; Coronary Circulation; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Models, Biological; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Rabbits; Sensitivity and Specificity; Ventricular Function, Left | 1994 |
Incorrectly adjusted vaporizer exclusion system.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Desflurane; Equipment Failure; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers | 1994 |
[Dysfunction of vaporizers and nitrous oxide: solubility or viscosity?].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Equipment Failure; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Solubility; Viscosity | 1994 |
Relationship between post-tetanic twitch and single twitch response after administration of vecuronium.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Neuroleptanalgesia; Neuromuscular Junction; Random Allocation; Sevoflurane; Vecuronium Bromide | 1993 |
Nitric oxide and anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Sevoflurane | 1993 |
Accuracy and cross-sensitivity of 10 different anesthetic gas monitors.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Gas; Equipment Design; Equipment Safety; Ethanol; Halothane; Humans; Humidity; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Water | 1993 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics, enflurane, isoflurane, and halothane on ventricular delayed activation in a canine myocardial infarction model.
Topics: Animals; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Myocardial Infarction | 1994 |
Isoflurane reduces microtubule-associated protein 2 degradation compared with halothane during forebrain ischaemia in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Effect of nitrous oxide and volatile anaesthetics on platelet function in man.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; beta-Thromboglobulin; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors | 1994 |
Halothane and isoflurane decrease calcium sensitivity and maximal force in human skinned cardiac fibers.
Topics: Aged; Calcium; Cetomacrogol; Depression, Chemical; Egtazic Acid; Female; Halothane; Heart; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Proteins; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1994 |
Halothane and isoflurane enhance basal and carbachol-stimulated inositol(1,4,5)triphosphate formation in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells.
Topics: Carbachol; Halothane; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Isoflurane; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1994 |
[Depressant effects of volatile anesthetics on second messenger system in mRNA-expressed Xenopus laevis oocytes].
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Methoxyflurane; Oocytes; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Second Messenger Systems; Signal Transduction; Xenopus laevis | 1994 |
Anesthetic potency and cardiopulmonary effects of enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane in goats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Enflurane; Female; Goats; Halothane; Heart; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Lung; Respiratory Function Tests | 1993 |
A novel method of measuring the concentration of anaesthetic vapours using a dew-point hygrometer.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methods; Partial Pressure; Refractometry; Volatilization | 1994 |
Evaluation of three transportable multigas anesthetic monitors: the Bruel & Kjaer Anesthetic Gas Monitor 1304, the Datex Capnomac Ultima, and the Nellcor N-2500.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Equipment Design; Ethanol; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Halothane; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Regression Analysis; Respiration; Time Factors; Water | 1993 |
Effects of inhalation anesthetics on myocardial and hepatic energy metabolism in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats subjected to hemorrhage.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alkalosis; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Energy Metabolism; Enflurane; Ethers; Glycogen; Halothane; Heart; Hematocrit; Hemorrhage; Hypertension; Isoflurane; Lactates; Liver; Methyl Ethers; Myocardium; Pyruvates; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 1994 |
[Hepatotoxicity of halogenated inhalational anesthetics studied in rats hepatocytes].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cricetinae; Energy Metabolism; Enflurane; Ethers; Halogens; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Methyl Ethers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 1994 |
Role of intracellular Ca2+ pools in the effects of halothane and isoflurane on vascular smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Transport; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Specific gravities of desflurane, enflurane, halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Desflurane; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Specific Gravity | 1994 |
Choline acetyltransferase activity of rat synaptosomes is sensitive to enflurane, but not halothane or isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptosomes | 1994 |
Influence of halothane and isoflurane on the contractile responses to potassium and prostaglandin F2 alpha in isolated human pial arteries.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Partial Pressure; Pia Mater; Potassium; Vasoconstriction | 1994 |
Platelet-induced vasomotion of isolated canine coronary artery in the presence of halothane or isoflurane.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Blood Platelets; Coronary Vasospasm; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Platelet Activation; Platelet Aggregation; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Serotonin; Thromboxane A2; Thromboxane B2; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasomotor System | 1994 |
Nitrous oxide decreases solubility of isoflurane and halothane in blood.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Depression, Chemical; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Solubility | 1993 |
Volatile anesthetics and myocardial stunning.
Topics: Animals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Rabbits | 1993 |
N omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester prevents cerebral hyperemia by inhaled anesthetics in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Arginine; Brain; Dogs; Halothane; Hyperemia; Isoflurane; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrous Oxide | 1993 |
Amrinone enhances myocardial contractility and improves left ventricular diastolic function in conscious and anesthetized chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Amrinone; Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiotonic Agents; Consciousness; Diastole; Dogs; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Systole; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function; Ventricular Function, Left | 1993 |
Effect of isoflurane and halothane on in vivo ischemia-induced dopamine release in the corpus striatum of the rat. A study using cerebral microdialysis.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Blood Pressure; Chloral Hydrate; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Halothane; Homovanillic Acid; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Isoflurane; Microdialysis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Interaction between inhalational anaesthetics and enoximone on isolated heart muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Enoximone; Female; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Succinylcholine increases intraocular pressure in the human eye with the extraocular muscles detached.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Child, Preschool; Elective Surgical Procedures; Eye Enucleation; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Oculomotor Muscles; Stimulation, Chemical; Succinylcholine; Thiopental | 1993 |
[Effects of isoflurane and halothane on motor evoked potentials in the rabbit].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Rabbits; Spinal Diseases | 1993 |
Recovery of horses from inhalation anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Heart Rate; Horses; Isoflurane; Respiration | 1993 |
Neonatal cleft lip repair: the anesthesiologist's point of view.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Cleft Lip; Fingers; Halothane; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Oxygen; Postoperative Complications; Preoperative Care; Prognosis; Respiration, Artificial; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Toes; Uvula | 1993 |
[Effects of sevoflurane on hemodynamics during the induction of anesthesia compared with those of isoflurane, enflurane and halothane].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Sevoflurane | 1993 |
Quantitation of volatile anesthetic-induced depression of myocardial contractility using a single beat index derived from maximal ventricular power.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Regional Blood Flow; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure | 1993 |
Pacing-induced left ventricular asynchronies in dogs with critical coronary stenosis: mechanisms and effect of anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Midazolam; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Ischemia; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left | 1993 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics, thiopental, and ketamine on spontaneous and depolarization-evoked dopamine release from striatal synaptosomes in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Thiopental | 1994 |
Volatile anesthetic effects on sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca content and sarcolemmal Ca flux in isolated rat cardiac cell suspensions.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardium; Rats; Sarcolemma; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1994 |
Effect of enflurane and isoflurane on norepinephrine kinetics: a new approach to assessment of sympathetic function during anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Norepinephrine; Propofol | 1993 |
Inhibitory effects of four inhaled anesthetics on canine tracheal smooth muscle contraction and intracellular Ca2+ concentration.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Sevoflurane; Trachea; Verapamil | 1993 |
Alterations in pain threshold and psychomotor response associated with subanaesthetic concentrations of inhalation anaesthetics in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Pain; Pain Threshold; Reaction Time; Sevoflurane | 1993 |
Effect of isoflurane and halothane on regional cardiac stiffness.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Ventricular Function, Left | 1993 |
Volatile anesthetics compete for common binding sites on bovine serum albumin: a 19F-NMR study.
Topics: Anesthetics; Binding, Competitive; Ethers; Fluorine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sevoflurane | 1993 |
Isoflurane, compared to halothane or enflurane, causes increased lactate production but no transmural coronary steal during myocardial ischemia in swine.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lactates; Myocardial Ischemia; Stimulation, Chemical; Swine | 1993 |
The impact of streptozotocin-induced diabetes on the minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration (MAC) of inhaled anesthetics in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enflurane; Halothane; Insulin; Isoflurane; Male; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Streptozocin | 1993 |
Influence of inhaled anesthetics on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of morphine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Halothane; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Morphine; Pulmonary Alveoli | 1993 |
The influence of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on motor evoked potentials.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cauda Equina; Efferent Pathways; Enflurane; Epidural Space; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Motor Cortex; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Rabbits | 1993 |
Comparative efficacy of antiarrhythmic agents in preventing halothane-epinephrine arrhythmias in rats.
Topics: Amiodarone; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Epinephrine; Flecainide; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Male; Piperidines; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Verapamil | 1993 |
The importance of in vitro assay temperature when using volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dopamine; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Rats; Synaptosomes; Temperature | 1993 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on collateral dependent myocardium in chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dipyridamole; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male | 1993 |
Effects of propofol and thiopental sodium on the intracranial pressure under halothane or isoflurane anesthesia in the rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Halothane; Intracranial Pressure; Isoflurane; Male; Propofol; Rabbits; Thiopental | 1993 |
Brain alpha 2-adrenergic receptor binding during incomplete cerebral ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carbon Dioxide; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1993 |
Neurochemical actions of inhalational anesthetics at the GABAA receptor complex.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Enflurane; Flunitrazepam; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Receptors, GABA-A | 1993 |
The effects of halothane and isoflurane on slowly inactivating sodium current in canine cardiac Purkinje cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Potassium; Purkinje Fibers; Sodium Channels | 1993 |
Analysis of uncertainty in theoretical methods of cardiac output measurement using the "Monte Carlo" technique.
Topics: Anesthetics; Cardiac Output; Computer Simulation; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Isoflurane; Models, Cardiovascular; Monte Carlo Method; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration | 1993 |
Recovery of function and adenosine triphosphate metabolism following myocardial ischemia induced in the presence of volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Halothane; Heart; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Rabbits | 1993 |
Physiologic and anesthetic alterations on spinal-sciatic evoked responses in swine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Hypotension, Controlled; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Nitrous Oxide; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord; Swine | 1993 |
The effect of halothane and isoflurane on neurologic outcome following incomplete cerebral ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Catecholamines; Fentanyl; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Effect of temperature on volatile anesthetic depression of myocardial contractions.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Ryanodine; Temperature | 1993 |
Reversal of volatile anesthetic-induced depression of myocardial contractility by extracellular calcium also enhances left ventricular diastolic function.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium Chloride; Cardiotonic Agents; Depression, Chemical; Diastole; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Stimulation, Chemical; Ventricular Function, Left | 1993 |
Cost of soda lime.
Topics: Absorption; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Calcium Compounds; Carbon Dioxide; Costs and Cost Analysis; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Oxides; Sodium Hydroxide | 1993 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on skinned rat myocardium activated by Ca2+.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart; Histological Techniques; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1993 |
Halothane hepatitis in a renal transplant patient previously exposed to isoflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Transplantation; Male | 1993 |
[Volatile anesthetics suppress cardiac function in man; an investigation based on systolic time intervals].
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Sevoflurane | 1993 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on beta-endorphin release in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; beta-Endorphin; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Stress, Physiological; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1993 |
Enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane attenuate contractile responses to exogenous and endogenous norepinephrine in isolated small mesenteric veins of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Mesenteric Veins; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Rabbits | 1993 |
Airway irritation produced by volatile anaesthetics during brief inhalation: comparison of halothane, enflurane, isoflurane and sevoflurane.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Cough; Enflurane; Ethers; Functional Residual Capacity; Halothane; Humans; Irritants; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Methyl Ethers; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Tidal Volume | 1993 |
Transient negative dromotropic effects of catecholamines on canine Purkinje fibers exposed to halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Epinephrine; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Neural Conduction; Norepinephrine; Purkinje Fibers; Time Factors | 1993 |
Memory facilitation by posttraining exposure to halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane in ddN mice.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Memory; Mice; Stimulation, Chemical | 1993 |
Alteration of calcium mobilization in endothelial cells by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bradykinin; Calcium; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Drug Antagonism; Endothelium, Vascular; Halothane; Isoflurane | 1993 |
Actions of halothane and isoflurane on Purkinje fibers in the infarcted canine heart: conduction, regional refractoriness, and reentry.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; Isoflurane; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Purkinje Fibers; Tachycardia, Sinoatrial Nodal Reentry | 1993 |
Actions of volatile anesthetics on ischemic and nonischemic Purkinje fibers in the canine heart: regional action potential characteristics.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Purkinje Fibers | 1993 |
Inhibition of interferon stimulation of natural killer cell activity in mice anesthetized with halothane or isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Interferon-alpha; Interferon-beta; Isoflurane; Killer Cells, Natural; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Biological; Spleen; Stimulation, Chemical | 1993 |
Inhibition of dopamine transport in rat brain synaptosomes by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Extracellular Space; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity; Synaptosomes; Tritium | 1993 |
Comparison of the direct effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane and halothane on isolated canine coronary arteries.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Male; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Sevoflurane | 1993 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane in the upper airway of dogs during development.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Respiration; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory System; Tidal Volume | 1993 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on laryngeal receptors in dogs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Sensory Receptor Cells; Thermoreceptors | 1993 |
Impact of anesthetic agents on patients with sickle cell disease.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Postoperative Complications; Pulmonary Atelectasis; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1993 |
Effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane on mechanical and electrophysiologic properties of canine myocardium.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Dogs; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Potentials; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Sevoflurane | 1993 |
Haemodynamic changes produced by inhalation anaesthetics in the presence of phosphodiesterase inhibition.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Artery Bypass; Enoximone; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Stroke Volume; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1993 |
Comparison of low concentrations of halothane and isoflurane as bronchodilators.
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Bronchodilator Agents; Dogs; Halothane; Histamine; Isoflurane | 1993 |
Effects of nifedipine with isoflurane, halothane, or enflurane on automaticity, conduction, and contractility in isolated guinea pig hearts.
Topics: Animals; Enflurane; Female; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; Heart Conduction System; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine | 1993 |
Delayed onset of malignant hyperthermia induced by isoflurane and desflurane compared with halothane in susceptible swine.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Desflurane; Disease Susceptibility; Halothane; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Swine; Time Factors | 1993 |
Cost of anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Drug Costs; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen | 1993 |
Mivacurium chloride in infants and children.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Synergism; Electromyography; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors | 1995 |
Vasomotor responses of rat coronary arteries to isoflurane and halothane depend on preexposure tone and vessel size.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Nitroprusside; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thromboxane A2; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 1995 |
Suspected isoflurane hepatitis in an obese patient with a history of halothane hepatitis.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cross Reactions; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity | 1995 |
Focal cerebral ischemia during anesthesia with etomidate, isoflurane, or thiopental: a comparison of the extent of cerebral injury.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Halothane; Hemolysis; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Regional Blood Flow; Thiopental | 1995 |
Isoflurane acts as an inhibitor of oxidative dehalogenation while acting as an accelerator of reductive dehalogenation of halothane in guinea pig liver microsomes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chlorofluorocarbons; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Microsomes, Liver; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Trifluoroacetic Acid | 1995 |
Effect of halothane and isoflurane on in situ diameter responses of small mesenteric veins to acute graded hypercapnia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hypercapnia; Isoflurane; Mesenteric Veins; Rabbits; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoconstriction | 1996 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics on hydrogen peroxide-induced injury in aortic and pulmonary arterial endothelial cells.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Aorta; Calcium; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Cytoplasm; Endothelium, Vascular; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxia; Inactivation, Metabolic; Isoflurane; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Pulmonary Artery; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1996 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on antigen- and leukotriene-D4-induced constriction of guinea pig trachea.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Leukotriene D4; Muscle Contraction; Ovalbumin; Trachea | 1995 |
An inhalational anesthetic binding domain in the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Binding Sites; Cell Membrane; Electric Organ; Halothane; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Membrane Lipids; Peptide Fragments; Peptide Mapping; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylserines; Phospholipids; Receptors, Nicotinic; Torpedo | 1996 |
Steady-state myogenic response of rat coronary microvessels is preserved by isoflurane but not by halothane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Halothane; Hemorheology; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Papaverine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System; Video Recording | 1996 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on rat ventricular action potentials recorded in situ.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventricular Function | 1996 |
The effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane, halothane, and enflurane on hemodynamic responses during an inhaled induction of anesthesia via a mask in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Epinephrine; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Masks; Methyl Ethers; Norepinephrine; Sevoflurane | 1996 |
Halothane and isoflurane inhibit vasodilation due to constitutive but not inducible nitric oxide synthase. Implications for the site of anesthetic inhibition of the nitric oxide/guanylyl cyclase signaling pathway.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanylate Cyclase; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation | 1996 |
Comparison of the alteration of cardiac function by sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in the isolated working rat heart.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta; Blood Flow Velocity; Cardiac Output; Coronary Vessels; Diastole; Ethers; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Sevoflurane; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left | 1995 |
Inhalational anesthetics inhibit spreading depression: relevance to migraine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Chloralose; Cortical Spreading Depression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Migraine Disorders; Neural Inhibition; Nitrous Oxide | 1996 |
Molecular genetic analysis of volatile-anesthetic action.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Base Sequence; Carrier Proteins; DNA, Fungal; Enflurane; Ethers; Fungal Proteins; Genes, Fungal; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Sevoflurane; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1996 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics with and without verapamil on intracellular activity in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dinoprost; Epinephrine; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1996 |
Effects of inhalation anesthetic agents on response of horses to three hours of hypoxemia.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Cross-Over Studies; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Horses; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; L-Iditol 2-Dehydrogenase; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Partial Pressure; Respiration; Time Factors | 1996 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on contraction of rat aorta induced by endothelin-1.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction | 1995 |
Effects of 3 MAC of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on cilia beat frequency of human nasal epithelium in vitro.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chromatography, Gas; Cilia; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Epithelial Cells; Female; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Nose; Perfusion | 1996 |
Differential effects of desflurane and halothane on peripheral airway smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bronchi; Desflurane; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents | 1996 |
Recovery of respiratory ciliary function after depression by inhalation anaesthetic agents: an in vitro study using nasal turbinate explants.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cilia; Depression, Chemical; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Nasal Mucosa | 1996 |
Ventricular arrhythmogenic dose of adrenaline during sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane anaesthesia either with or without ketamine or thiopentone in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Diastole; Epinephrine; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Systole; Thiopental; Tidal Volume; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1996 |
Volatile anaesthetics antagonize nitrous oxide and morphine-induced analgesia in the rat.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Isoflurane; Male; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Tail | 1996 |
Protein kinase C-induced contraction is inhibited by halothane but enhanced by isoflurane in rat coronary arteries.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Alkaloids; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids; Phorbol Esters; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Staurosporine; Thromboxane A2; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1996 |
Direct inhibitory mechanisms of halothane on human platelet aggregation.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Isoflurane; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex; Thrombin | 1996 |
Induction of anaesthesia with halothane and isoflurane in the rabbit: a comparison of the use of a face-mask or an anaesthetic chamber.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Masks; Oxygen; Rabbits | 1996 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on carbon monoxide-induced relaxations in the rat aorta.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Binding Sites; Carbon Dioxide; Cyclic GMP; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Halothane; Heme; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on bradykinin-evoked Ca2+ influx inbovine aortic endothelial cells.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta; Bradykinin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Halothane; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Receptors, Bradykinin; Terpenes; Thapsigargin | 1996 |
Rapid inhalation induction of anesthesia by halothane, enflurane, isoflurane and sevoflurane and their cardiopulmonary effects in dogs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Enflurane; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1995 |
[Halothane-induced hepatitis].
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver | 1996 |
[Comparison of the effects of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane in the treatment of severe asthmatic attack: a case report].
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Status Asthmaticus | 1996 |
Isoflurane and halothane impair both systolic and diastolic function in the newborn pig.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diastole; Halothane; Isoflurane; Swine; Systole | 1996 |
MAC for halothane and isoflurane during normothermia and hypothermia in the newborn piglet.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hypothermia, Induced; Isoflurane; Male; Pulmonary Alveoli; Swine | 1996 |
[Effects of halothane, isoflurane, enflurane, and sevoflurane on the monosynaptic reflex response in the isolated spinal cord of newborn rats].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Sevoflurane; Spinal Cord | 1996 |
Mutations affecting sensitivity to ethanol in the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arousal; Caenorhabditis elegans; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ethanol; Halothane; Isoflurane | 1995 |
Spontaneous blood pressure fluctuations and renal blood flow dynamics.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Oscillometry; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation | 1996 |
Anesthetics produce subunit-selective actions on glutamate receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression; Halothane; Isoflurane; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Time Factors | 1996 |
Halothane and isoflurane preferentially depress a slowly inactivating component of Ca2+ channel current in guinea-pig myocytes.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials | 1996 |
Guinea-pig tracheal responsiveness in vitro following general anaesthesia with halothane.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Time Factors; Trachea | 1996 |
The inhibition of serotonin evoked bovine coronary artery contraction by halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane is endothelium-independent.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Isotonic Solutions; Methyl Ethers; Potassium Chloride; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Sevoflurane; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1996 |
[Comparative neuromuscular inhibitory effects of volatile anesthetics].
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Muscle, Skeletal; Neuromuscular Junction; Sciatic Nerve; Sevoflurane | 1996 |
Peripheral blood flow in the elderly during inhalational anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Etomidate; Female; Forearm; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Plethysmography; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Vascular Resistance | 1995 |
Oxygen tension-associated changes on secondary immune response in halothane or isoflurane anesthetized mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Antibody Formation; Antibody-Producing Cells; Cell Count; Erythrocytes; Halothane; Immunoglobulin G; Immunologic Memory; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Sheep; Spleen | 1995 |
Isoflurane, but not halothane, improves indices of diastolic performance in dogs with rapid ventricular, pacing-induced cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Diastole; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 1996 |
Multiple cellular and subcellular actions of general anaesthetics on cultured molluscan neurones.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lymnaea; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels | 1995 |
The economics of using isoflurane in small animal practice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Surgery, Veterinary | 1996 |
Volatile anesthetics depress glutamate transmission via presynaptic actions.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Depression, Chemical; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Halothane; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Transport; Isoflurane; Male; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission; Temperature | 1996 |
Volatile general anesthetics produce hyperpolarization of Aplysia neurons by activation of a discrete population of baseline potassium channels.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aplysia; Electrophysiology; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Halothane; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Serotonin | 1996 |
Effects of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane on calcium-related contraction in porcine coronary arteries.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethers; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Swine; Vasoconstriction | 1996 |
Quantitative EEG in assessment of anaesthetic depth: comparative study of methodology.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Retrospective Studies; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 1996 |
Halothane and isoflurane dose-dependently inhibit the cyclic GMP increase caused by N-methyl-D-aspartate in rat cerebellum: novel localization and quantitation by in vitro autoradiography.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Autoradiography; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Halothane; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; N-Methylaspartate; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Volatile anesthetics affect calcium mobilization in bovine endothelial cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bradykinin; Calcium; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cytoplasm; Endothelium, Vascular; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane | 1996 |
Volatile anesthetics reduce low-voltage-activated calcium currents in a thyroid C-cell line.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; Enflurane; Halothane; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Thyroid Gland | 1996 |
Rapid cooling contractures in rat skinned myocardium: effects of isoflurane and halothane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cold Temperature; Halothane; Histological Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Saponins; Sarcolemma; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Time Factors | 1996 |
Dose-response curve for anaesthetics based on the Monod-Wyman-Changeux model.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Cell Culture Techniques; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Models, Biological; Rats | 1996 |
Isoflurane and halothane produce similar alterations in aortic distensibility and characteristic aortic impedance.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Aorta; Barbiturates; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Diastole; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Elasticity; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Oscillometry; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left | 1996 |
Anesthetics modulate phospholipase C hydrolysis of monolayer phospholipids by surface pressure.
Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Halothane; Hydrolysis; Isoflurane; Membrane Lipids; Phospholipids; Pressure; Surface Properties; Type C Phospholipases | 1996 |
Pharmacological modulation of spontaneous renal blood flow dynamics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Angiotensin II; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Bumetanide; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Feedback; Furosemide; Halothane; Imidazoles; Isoflurane; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Losartan; Male; Natriuresis; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Tetrazoles; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
[Degradation of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane by dry soda lime to give carbon monoxide].
Topics: Absorption; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium Compounds; Carbon Monoxide; Enflurane; Gases; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Mass Spectrometry; Oxides; Sodium Hydroxide | 1996 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on the G protein-regulated muscarinic potassium channel.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; GTP-Binding Proteins; Halothane; Isoflurane; Potassium Channels; Rana catesbeiana; Receptors, Muscarinic; Thymol | 1996 |
Sevoflurane inhibits human platelet aggregation and thromboxane A2 formation, possibly by suppression of cyclooxygenase activity.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Arachidonic Acid; Binding Sites; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Platelet Aggregation; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Radioimmunoassay; Sevoflurane; Thromboxane A2; Thromboxane B2 | 1996 |
Anaesthesia with the Boyle's bottle vaporizer.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kenya; Nebulizers and Vaporizers | 1996 |
Effects of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane on ischemia-reperfusion injury in the perfused liver of fasted rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Ethers; Halothane; Ischemia; Isoflurane; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 1996 |
Halothane and isoflurane enhance melanoma tumour metastasis in mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Incidence; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Lung Neoplasms; Melanoma, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neoplasm Transplantation; Random Allocation; Skin Neoplasms; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Biotransformation of halothane, enflurane, isoflurane, and desflurane to trifluoroacetylated liver proteins: association between protein acylation and hepatic injury.
Topics: Acylation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Biotransformation; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Desflurane; Enflurane; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Epitopes; Halothane; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Characterization of the cerebral distribution of general anesthetics in vivo by two-dimensional 19F chemical shift imaging.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Fluorine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Rabbits; Time Factors | 1996 |
Isoflurane and halothane increase adenosine triphosphate preservation, but do not provide additive recovery of function after ischemia, in preconditioned rat hearts.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury | 1997 |
Initial contractile response of isolated rat heart cells to halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Potentials; Myocardial Contraction; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane reduce postischemic adhesion of neutrophils in the coronary system.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Adhesion; Cells, Cultured; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethers; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Neutrophils; Reperfusion Injury; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Effect of halothane, isoflurane and desflurane on lower oesophageal sphincter tone.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Esophagogastric Junction; Halothane; Isoflurane; Muscle Tonus; Pressure; Swine | 1996 |
Isoflurane and halothane attenuate endothelium-dependent vasodilation in rat coronary microvessels.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Coronary Circulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epoprostenol; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Ionophores; Isoflurane; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Video; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Voltage-dependent effects of volatile anesthetics on cardiac sodium current.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Ethers; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardium; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Sevoflurane; Sodium Channels | 1997 |
Volatile general anaesthetic actions on recombinant nACh alpha 7, 5-HT3 and chimeric nACh alpha 7-5-HT3 receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cholinergic Antagonists; Halothane; Isoflurane; Oocytes; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Serotonin; Recombinant Proteins; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Xenopus | 1997 |
Endothelium-dependent pulmonary vasodilation is selectively attenuated during isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Gases; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Homeostasis; Isoflurane; Male; Molsidomine; Nitroprusside; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Pulmonary Circulation; Thromboxane A2; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Role of adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels in coronary vasodilation by halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium Channels; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on the calcium ionophore A23187-mediated alterations in hepatic flow and metabolism in the perfused liver in fasted rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethers; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ionophores; Isoflurane; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Hepatic energy charge and adenine nucleotide status in rats anesthetized with halothane, isoflurane or enflurane.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Rats | 1997 |
Halothane and isoflurane differentially affect the regulation of dopamine and gamma-aminobutyric acid release mediated by presynaptic acetylcholine receptors in the rat striatum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Stimulation, Chemical | 1997 |
Differential inhibition of lysophosphatidate signaling by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Chloride Channels; Depression, Chemical; Female; Halothane; Inositol Phosphates; Isoflurane; Lysophospholipids; Membrane Potentials; Oocytes; Receptors, Angiotensin; Signal Transduction; Xenopus laevis | 1997 |
Inhalational anesthetic effects on rat cerebellar nitric oxide and cyclic guanosine monophosphate production.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arginine; Cerebellum; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Halothane; Isoflurane; N-Methylaspartate; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stimulation, Chemical; Tritium | 1997 |
Contrasting membrane localization and behavior of halogenated cyclobutanes that follow or violate the Meyer-Overton hypothesis of general anesthetic potency.
Topics: Anesthetics; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chlorofluorocarbons; Cyclobutanes; Halothane; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure | 1997 |
Volatile anaesthetics attenuate hypocapnia-induced constriction in isolated dog cerebral arteries.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Basilar Artery; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Hypocapnia; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Male; Methyl Ethers; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Potassium Chloride; Sevoflurane; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Differential sensitivities of mammalian neuronal and muscle nicotinic acetylcholine receptors to general anesthetics.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Muscles; Neurons; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Recombinant Proteins; Sevoflurane; Xenopus laevis | 1997 |
Maintenance of anaesthesia in Equidae.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Equidae; Halothane; Incidence; Isoflurane; Risk Factors | 1997 |
Different effects of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane on sarcoplasmic reticulum of vascular smooth muscle in dog mesenteric artery.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Ethers; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Mesenteric Arteries; Methyl Ethers; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sevoflurane; Vasoconstriction | 1997 |
A retrospective survey of anaesthesia in horses with colic.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Colic; Drug Combinations; Female; Guaifenesin; Halothane; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypertension; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Retrospective Studies; Tachycardia; Thiobarbiturates; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Xylazine | 1989 |
[The effect of volatile anesthetics on EEG, auditory evoked potentials and somatosensory evoked potentials in dogs].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Halothane; Isoflurane | 1997 |
[Cardiocirculatory effects of halothane and isoflurane in respiratory distress caused by oleic acid].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Lung; Oleic Acid; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Isoflurane- and halothane-mediated dilation of distal bronchi in the rat depends on the epithelium.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bronchi; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agents; Epithelium; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin | 1997 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on hippocampal slice metabolism, response to anoxia with and without glucose.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Ether; Glucose; Halothane; Hippocampus; Hypoxia, Brain; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Effects of isoflurane versus halothane on myocardial contractility in rabbits: assessment with transthoracic two-dimensional echocardiography.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Rabbits; Ventricular Pressure | 1997 |
Increase of glutamate uptake in astrocytes: a possible mechanism of action of volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Ethers; Glutamic Acid; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Methyl Ethers; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Effects of volatile anaesthetics on human neutrophil oxidative response to the bacterial peptide FMLP.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cell Culture Techniques; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; Neutrophil Activation; Neutrophils; Respiratory Burst; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Hepatocellular integrity after inhalation anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Glutathione Transferase; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver | 1997 |
In vivo effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on hepatic sinusoidal microcirculation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Microcirculation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 1997 |
Laser Doppler skin blood flow and sympathetic nervous responses to surgical incision during halothane and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Epinephrine; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Laparotomy; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Pulmonary Alveoli; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympathomimetics; Systole; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1997 |
The effects of halothane and isoflurane on the phosphoenergetic state of the liver during hemorrhagic shock in rats: an in vivo 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic study.
Topics: Acidosis; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine Transaminase; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Blood Transfusion, Autologous; Carotid Artery, Common; Energy Metabolism; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Isoflurane; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 1997 |
Effects of inhalation anesthetics on parasympathetic reflex vasodilation in the lower lip and palate of the cat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Ethers; Female; GABA Antagonists; Ganglia, Autonomic; Ganglionic Blockers; Halothane; Hexamethonium; Isoflurane; Lingual Nerve; Lip; Male; Methyl Ethers; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Palate; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sevoflurane; Sympathectomy; Tongue; Vagotomy; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Cardiopulmonary effects of sevoflurane, compared with halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane, in dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Enflurane; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Circulation; Random Allocation; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Tidal Volume; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Effect of anesthesia on cerebral tissue oxygen and cardiopulmonary parameters in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Halothane; Heart Rate; Indoles; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Oximetry; Oxygen; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory System; Spin Labels; Xylazine | 1997 |
Anesthetics alter relative contributions of NO and EDHF in rat cremaster muscle microcirculation.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biological Factors; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Microcirculation; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Pulmonary microvascular injury following general anaesthesia with volatile anaesthetics--halothane and isoflurane: a comparative clinical and experimental study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Organotechnetium Compounds; Oximes; Postoperative Complications; Pulmonary Circulation; Rabbits; Radionuclide Imaging; Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime | 1997 |
The effects of sevoflurane on recovery of brain energy metabolism after cerebral ischemia in the rat: a comparison with isoflurane and halothane.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Energy Metabolism; Ethers; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methyl Ethers; Phosphates; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Effects of desflurane in rat myocardium: comparison with isoflurane and halothane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Nitrous oxide attenuates the protective effect of isoflurane on microtubule-associated protein2 degradation during forebrain ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Parietal Lobe; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
A lower solubility recommends the use of desflurane more than isoflurane, halothane, and enflurane under low-flow conditions.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Enflurane; Functional Residual Capacity; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Solubility | 1997 |
The effects of isoflurane and halothane on left ventricular afterload in dogs with dilated cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left; Ventricular Function, Left | 1997 |
Isoflurane and halothane do not alter the enhanced afterload sensitivity of left ventricular relaxation in dogs with pacing-induced cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cardiomyopathies; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ventricular Function, Left | 1997 |
Effects of volatile anaesthetics on the membrane potential and ion channels of cultured neocortical astrocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anions; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Neocortex; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Comparisons of prolonged sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane anaesthesia combined with nitrous oxide in spontaneously breathing cats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Respiration; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Cardiovascular effects of buprenorphine in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Buprenorphine; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Region-specific and agent-specific dilation of intracerebral microvessels by volatile anesthetics in rat brain slices.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Microcirculation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation | 1997 |
[Is halothane "out"?].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Effect of temperature on the solubility of desflurane, sevoflurane, enflurane and halothane in blood.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Partial Pressure; Sevoflurane; Solubility; Temperature | 1997 |
Myocardial effects of halothane and isoflurane in hamsters with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Cricetinae; Depression, Chemical; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mesocricetus; Myocardial Contraction | 1997 |
Sevoflurane in paediatric anaesthesia.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Ethers; Halothane; Heart; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Kidney; Methyl Ethers; Ozone; Safety; Sevoflurane | 1997 |
Effects of volatile anaesthetics on spontaneous action potential firing of cerebellar Purkinje cells in vitro do not follow the Meyer-Overton rule.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Models, Neurological; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Cardiorespiratory effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane anesthesia in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atrial Function, Right; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Ethers; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Right | 1998 |
Generalized muscle rigidity and hypercarbia with halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Child, Preschool; Contracture; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Muscle Rigidity | 1998 |
Influence of volatile anesthetics on thromboxane A2 signaling.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chloride Channels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Halothane; Heparin; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oocytes; Rats; Receptors, Thromboxane; Sevoflurane; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Xenopus | 1998 |
Mechanisms of force inhibition by halothane and isoflurane in intact rat cardiac muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Calcium; Flavoproteins; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; NAD; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1998 |
Anesthesiology.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Desflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1998 |
[Effects of deep halothane and isoflurane anesthesia on cerebral as well as coronary metabolism].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Protons | 1998 |
[Quantitative EEG in assessment of anesthesia depth. Methods of comparison].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative | 1998 |
Halothane and isoflurane attenuate the relaxant response to nonadrenergic and noncholinergic nerve stimulation of isolated canine cerebral arteries.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Arteries; Dinoprost; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitric Oxide; Penicillamine; Propranolol; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Halothane and isoflurane decrease alveolar epithelial fluid clearance in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Albumins; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Water; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Permeability; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Terbutaline; Time Factors; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1998 |
Effects of desflurane, sevoflurane and halothane on postinfarction spontaneous dysrhythmias in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Desflurane; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Infarction; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Responses of laryngeal capsaicin-sensitive receptors to volatile anesthetics in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Capsaicin; Dogs; Drug Resistance; Electrophysiology; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Irritants; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Methyl Ethers; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Suppressive actions of volatile anaesthetics on the response capability in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cats; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Reticular Formation; Sciatic Nerve; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Volatile anesthetic agents and vascular communication in the microcirculation of the hamster cheek pouch.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arterioles; Cheek; Cricetinae; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mesocricetus; Methacholine Chloride; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Video; Muscarinic Agonists; Vasodilation | 1998 |
TOK1 is a volatile anesthetic stimulated K+ channel.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Drug Synergism; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Isoflurane; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Xenopus laevis | 1998 |
Effects of volatile anesthetic agents on in situ vascular smooth muscle transmembrane potential in resistance- and capacitance-regulating blood vessels.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Denervation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Arteries; Mesenteric Veins; Methyl Ethers; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane; Vascular Capacitance; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Circuit absorption of halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane.
Topics: Absorption; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Halogenated anesthetics inhibit Pseudomonas aeruginosa growth in culture conditions reproducing the alveolar environment.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pulmonary Alveoli | 1998 |
Anesthetic management of coronary artery bypass operation in renal transplant recipients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diazepam; Droperidol; Famotidine; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pancuronium; Postoperative Care; Premedication; Vecuronium Bromide | 1998 |
Deformability and oxidant stress in red blood cells under the influence of halothane and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Erythrocyte Deformability; Erythrocytes; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lipid Peroxidation; Oxidative Stress; Pentobarbital; Rabbits; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 1998 |
Increased frequency of micronucleated kidney cells in rats exposed to halogenated anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chloroform; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kidney; Male; Methyl Ethers; Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective; Mutagens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane; Trichloroethylene | 1998 |
Halothane, but not isoflurane, impairs the beta-adrenergic responsiveness in rat myocardium.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Halothane; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Signal Transduction | 1998 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on respiratory activity and chemosensitivity in the isolated brainstem-spinal cord of the newborn rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; GABA Antagonists; Halothane; Hypercapnia; Hypocapnia; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiration; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1998 |
Human malignant hyperthermia associated with desflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Dantrolene; Databases as Topic; Desflurane; Drug Interactions; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Malignant Hyperthermia; Middle Aged; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Succinylcholine; Time Factors | 1998 |
Effects of small concentrations of volatile anesthetics on action potential firing of neocortical neurons in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Halothane; Isoflurane; Magnesium; Neocortex; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 1998 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane on slowly adapting pulmonary stretch receptor activity in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Methyl Ethers; Neurons, Afferent; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Changes in mucociliary activity may be used to investigate the airway-irritating potency of volatile anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Desflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Maxillary Sinus; Mucociliary Clearance; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Rabbits | 1998 |
Effect of temperature and some common metals on the stability of volatile anaesthetic-Entonox mixtures.
Topics: Aluminum; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Copper; Drug Stability; Enflurane; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glass; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Steel | 1998 |
Flow-induced dilation of rat coronary microvessels is attenuated by isoflurane but enhanced by halothane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Anesthetic-induced alteration of Ca2+ homeostasis in neural cells: a temperature-sensitive process that is enhanced by blockade of plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPase isoforms.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Ion Transport; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Neurons; Rats; Sevoflurane; Temperature | 1998 |
Comparison of the effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane and halothane on rat myocardium.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Culture Techniques; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Concentration measures of volatile anesthetics in the aqueous phase using calcium sensitive electrodes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Diffusion Chambers, Culture; Electrochemistry; Halothane; Hippocampus; Ion-Selective Electrodes; Isoflurane; Perfusion; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Solutions; Water | 1998 |
Drug-specific effects of volatile anesthetics on Ca2+ sensitization in airway smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Dogs; Escin; Female; Guanosine Triphosphate; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sevoflurane; Trachea | 1998 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on atrial and AV nodal electrophysiological properties in guinea pig isolated perfused heart.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Bundle of His; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Desflurane; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Perfusion; Refractory Period, Electrophysiological | 1998 |
Halothane and isoflurane alter calcium dynamics in rat cerebrocortical synaptosomes.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Electrophysiology; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Synaptosomes | 1998 |
Cerebellar nitric oxide is increased during isoflurane anesthesia compared to halothane anesthesia: a microdialysis study in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebellum; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kainic Acid; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on vagal C-fiber activities and their reflexes in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Capsaicin; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Sevoflurane; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1998 |
The influence of the concentration of volatile anesthetics on the stapedius reflex determined intraoperatively during cochlear implantation in children.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Cochlear Implantation; Deafness; Electric Stimulation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Osmolar Concentration; Prospective Studies; Reflex; Stapedius | 1998 |
[Effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on skin blood flow responses to acute isovolemic hemodilution during halothane and isoflurane anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Hemodilution; Isoflurane; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Gating kinetics of Shaker K+ channels are differentially modified by general anesthetics.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chloroform; Cloning, Molecular; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Female; Halothane; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oocytes; Potassium Channels; Recombinant Proteins; Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels; Xenopus laevis | 1998 |
Use of alkaline comet assay (single cell gel electrophoresis technique) to detect DNA damages in lymphocytes of operating room personnel occupationally exposed to anaesthetic gases.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; DNA Damage; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Nurse Anesthetists; Occupational Exposure; Operating Room Technicians; Operating Rooms; Smoking | 1998 |
Anesthetic potency and cardiopulmonary effects of sevoflurane in goats: comparison with isoflurane and halothane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Goats; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Comparative myocardial depression of sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in cultured neonatal rat ventricular myocytes.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium Channel Agonists; Cells, Cultured; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Early and late post-ischaemic recovery of contractile function is affected to different degrees by isoflurane and halothane in the anaesthetized rabbit model.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardial Stunning; Rabbits; Ventricular Function, Left | 1998 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on beta-adrenoceptor-mediated responses in the vascular smooth muscle of rat aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1998 |
Enflurane and isoflurane, but not halothane, protect against myocardial reperfusion injury after cardioplegic arrest with HTK solution in the isolated rat heart.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardioplegic Solutions; Creatine Kinase; Enflurane; Glucose; Halothane; Heart Arrest, Induced; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Mannitol; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure | 1998 |
Common genetic determinants of halothane and isoflurane potencies in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Caenorhabditis elegans; Chromosome Mapping; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Halothane; Isoflurane; Phenotype | 1998 |
[Sevoflurane (SEVOrane) as an inhalation anesthetic in dogs in comparison with halothane and isoflurane].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biotransformation; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Prolonged sevoflurane, isoflurane and halothane anaesthesia in oxygen using rebreathing or non-rebreathing system in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Enzymes; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Premedication; Respiration; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Effects on the intramuscular blood flow and cardiopulmonary function of anaesthetised ponies of changing from halothane to isoflurane maintenance and vice versa.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Monoxide; Cardiac Output; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Muscle, Skeletal; Regional Blood Flow | 1998 |
Volatile anaesthetics induce changes in the expression of P-selectin and glycoprotein Ib on the surface of platelets in vitro.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Platelets; Desflurane; Flow Cytometry; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; P-Selectin; Platelet Activation; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex; Sevoflurane | 1998 |
Dual actions of volatile anesthetics on GABA(A) IPSCs: dissociation of blocking and prolonging effects.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses | 1999 |
Bound volatile general anesthetics alter both local protein dynamics and global protein stability.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cattle; Chlorofluorocarbons; Circular Dichroism; Cyclobutanes; Fluorescence Polarization; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Myoglobin; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Temperature; Tryptophan | 1999 |
Volatile anaesthetics have differential effects on recombinant m1 and m3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor function.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chlorine; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oocytes; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptors, Angiotensin; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Proteins; Sevoflurane; Signal Transduction; Xenopus laevis | 1998 |
Effects of temperature and volatile anesthetics on GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Line; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Receptors, GABA-A; Sevoflurane; Signal Transduction; Temperature; Transfection | 1999 |
Genotoxicity of inhalation anesthetics halothane and isoflurane in human lymphocytes studied in vitro using the comet assay.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; DNA Damage; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Mutagens | 1999 |
Hepatotoxicity following desflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Desflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane | 1999 |
Effects of volatile anaesthetics on a high conductance calcium dependent potassium channel in cultured hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Rats | 1998 |
A neomorphic syntaxin mutation blocks volatile-anesthetic action in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Topics: Aldicarb; Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Base Sequence; Caenorhabditis; Crosses, Genetic; Disorders of Sex Development; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Helminth; Halothane; Isoflurane; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phenotype; Qa-SNARE Proteins; Regression Analysis; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptophysin; Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25 | 1999 |
Minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration of volatile anesthetics in normal and cardiomyopathic hamsters.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Cricetinae; Desflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Logistic Models; Male; Mesocricetus; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sevoflurane | 1999 |
Comparison of the effects of halothane, isoflurane and methoxyflurane on the electroencephalogram of the horse.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane | 1998 |
Volatile anesthetics increase intracellular calcium in cerebrocortical and hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Effects of general anaesthetic procedures on mitochondrial function of human skeletal muscle.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Ascorbic Acid; Female; Glutamic Acid; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidoreductases; Spectrophotometry; Succinic Acid | 1999 |
Metabolic regulation of cardiac output during inhalation anaesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Calorimetry, Indirect; Cardiac Output; Catheterization, Swan-Ganz; Desflurane; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Artery; Regional Blood Flow; Sevoflurane; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Wakefulness | 1999 |
Effects of barbiturates on facilitative glucose transporters are pharmacologically specific and isoform selective.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Anesthetics; Animals; Barbiturates; Biological Transport; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Halothane; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Mice; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Rats | 1999 |
Hydroxyl radical formation during inhalation anesthesia in the reperfused working rat heart.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Hydroxyl Radical; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 1999 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on fast and slow inactivation of human heart hH1a sodium channels.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Heart; Humans; Isoflurane; Sodium Channels | 1999 |
Correlation between degree of inhibition of parasympathetic reflex vasodilation and MAC value for various inhalation anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Denervation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lingual Nerve; Lip; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Methyl Ethers; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Sevoflurane; Sympathectomy; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vasodilation | 1999 |
Microcirculatory response to halothane and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Graft Survival; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Microcirculation; Microsurgery; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Surgical Flaps | 1999 |
Effect of 2,6-diisopropylphenol and halogenated anesthetics on tetraphenylphosphonium uptake by rat brain synaptosomes: determination of membrane potential.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Enflurane; Halothane; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Onium Compounds; Organophosphorus Compounds; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptosomes | 1999 |
Techniques for evaluation of right ventricular relaxation rate in horses and effects of inhalant anesthetics with and without intravenous administration of calcium gluconate.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium Gluconate; Female; Halothane; Heart Function Tests; Heart Ventricles; Horse Diseases; Horses; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Models, Biological; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Xylazine | 1999 |
Volatile anesthetic inhibition of neuronal Ca channel currents expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Volatilization; Xenopus laevis | 1999 |
Differential effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane on Ca2+ release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle, Skeletal; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sevoflurane | 1999 |
Anesthetic gas exposure in veterinary clinics.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Air Pollution, Indoor; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Dogs; Halothane; Horses; Hospitals, Animal; Humans; Isoflurane; Manitoba; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure | 1999 |
[The effect of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on the pharmacodynamics of mivacurium in children. G. Neidhart, C. Pabelick, I. Kuhn, M. Leuwer, J. Vetterman, AINS 31:293-297, 1996].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents | 1999 |
Specific actions of halothane, isoflurane, and desflurane on sympathetic activity and A delta and C somatosympathetic reflexes recorded in renal nerves in dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Dogs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kidney; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1999 |
Volatile anesthetics block actin-based motility in dendritic spines.
Topics: Actins; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Movement; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Chloroform; Dendrites; Embryo, Mammalian; Enflurane; Ether; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Methoxyflurane; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Transfection | 1999 |
Inhibition of excitatory neurotransmitter-nitric oxide signaling pathway by inhalational anesthetics.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclic GMP; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Guanylate Cyclase; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kainic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitroprusside; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 1999 |
Hepatolobectomy-induced depression of hepatic circulation and metabolism in the dog is counteracted by isoflurane, but not by halothane.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Central Venous Pressure; Dogs; Electromagnetic Phenomena; Halothane; Hepatectomy; Hepatic Artery; Isoflurane; Ketones; Liver; Liver Circulation; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Portal Vein; Regional Blood Flow; Rheology; Splanchnic Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1999 |
Predictors of arterial oxygen tension in anesthetized horses: 1,610 cases (1992-1994).
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen; Retrospective Studies | 1999 |
Mouse strain modestly influences minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration and convulsivity of inhaled compounds.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Central Nervous System Depressants; Chlorofluorocarbons; Convulsants; Cyclobutanes; Desflurane; Ethanol; Halothane; Isoenzymes; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Knockout; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Spinal Cord | 1999 |
Solid-phase microextraction gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric method for the determination of inhalation anesthetics in urine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Reproducibility of Results; Salts; Temperature; Time Factors | 1999 |
Quantitative and qualitative effects of isoflurane on movement occurring after noxious stimulation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extremities; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Movement; Pain Measurement; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats | 1999 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on the activity of laryngeal 'drive' receptors in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1999 |
Concentration-dependent inotropic effects of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane on rat ventricular myocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sevoflurane | 1999 |
Hemodynamic effects of ionized calcium in horses anesthetized with halothane or isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cardiac Output; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Orchiectomy; Pulmonary Artery; Stroke Volume; Time Factors | 1999 |
Ubiquitin metabolism affects cellular response to volatile anesthetics in yeast.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carrier Proteins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport; Enflurane; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ligases; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutagenesis; Phenotype; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sevoflurane; Temperature; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases; Ubiquitins | 1999 |
Effect of volatile anaesthetics on the electrical activity and the coupling coefficient of weakly electrically coupled neurones.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Enkephalin, Methionine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lymnaea; Neurons | 1999 |
Halothane and isoflurane increase spontaneous but reduce the N-methyl-D-aspartate-evoked dopamine release in rat striatal slices: evidence for direct presynaptic effects.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dopamine; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neostriatum; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Presynaptic; Synaptosomes; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Exposure to cigarette smoke impairs alveolar macrophage functions during halothane and isoflurane anesthesia in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cytokines; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gene Expression Regulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Listeria monocytogenes; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Neutrophils; Phagocytosis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiration, Artificial; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Smoking | 1999 |
In vitro effects of desflurane, sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in isolated human right atria.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Catecholamines; Desflurane; Halothane; Heart Atria; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Sevoflurane | 2000 |
Sevoflurane does not inhibit human platelet aggregation induced by thrombin.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium; Halothane; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Sevoflurane; Thrombin | 2000 |
Excitatory synaptic transmission mediated by NMDA receptors is more sensitive to isoflurane than are non-NMDA receptor-mediated responses.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 2000 |
Relaxation by sevoflurane, desflurane and halothane in the isolated guinea-pig trachea via inhibition of cholinergic neurotransmission.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cholinergic Fibers; Culture Techniques; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Sevoflurane; Synaptic Transmission; Trachea | 1999 |
A comparative study of the effect of halothane, isoflurane and propofol on partial arterial oxygen pressure during one-lung ventilation in thoracic surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial; Thoracic Surgical Procedures | 1999 |
Volatile and local anesthetics interfere with thromboxane A2 receptors recombinantly expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Oocytes; Receptors, Thromboxane; Recombinant Proteins; Signal Transduction; Xenopus laevis | 1999 |
Arterial to inspired partial pressure ratio of halothane, isoflurane, sevoflurane and desflurane in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halothane; Inhalation; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 1999 |
Rate of change of cerebral blood flow velocity with hyperventilation during anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hyperventilation; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged | 2000 |
Epithelium-dependent bronchodilatory activity is preserved in pig bronchioles after normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass.
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Bronchodilator Agents; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Epithelium; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Male; Nitroprusside; Swine | 2000 |
Modulation of cardiac inward rectifier K(+)current by halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Magnesium; Potassium Channels; Spermine | 2000 |
Does halothane or isoflurane affect hypoxic and post-hypoxic vascular response in rabbit aorta?
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Endothelium, Vascular; Halothane; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Nitroprusside; Rabbits; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on the direct and indirect protein kinase C-mediated enhancement of alpha1E-type Ca(2+) current in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium Channels; Diglycerides; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Activators; Female; Halothane; Isoenzymes; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarinic Agonists; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Kinase C; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Xenopus laevis | 2000 |
Inhibitory effects of halothane, isoflurane, sevoflurane, and pentobarbital on the constriction induced by hypocapnia and bicarbonate in isolated canine cerebral arteries.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Arteries; Dogs; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Pentobarbital; Sevoflurane; Vasoconstriction | 2000 |
Perturbation of lipid and protein structure by general anesthetics: how little is too little?
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lipid Bilayers; Proteins | 2000 |
Comparison of clinical signs and hemodynamic variables used to monitor rabbits during halothane- and isoflurane-induced anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cross-Over Studies; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Rabbits; Regression Analysis | 1999 |
Inhibition of the human intermediate conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channel, hIK1, by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oocytes; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Sevoflurane; Small-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Xenopus laevis | 2000 |
The hemodynamic effects of halothane and isoflurane in chick embryo.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Chick Embryo; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Regional Blood Flow; Stroke Volume; Ventricular Function | 2000 |
Isoflurane, but not halothane, induces protection of human myocardium via adenosine A1 receptors and adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cell Hypoxia; Glyburide; Halothane; Heart; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemic Preconditioning; Isoflurane; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Receptors, Purinergic P1 | 2000 |
Halothane and isoflurane augment depolarization-induced cytosolic CA2+ transients and attenuate carbachol-stimulated CA2+ transients.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium; Carbachol; Cytosol; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Agonists; Potassium Chloride; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2000 |
Chemiluminescence underestimates nitric oxide concentration in the presence of potent inhalation anaesthetics.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chromatography, Gas; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Luminescent Measurements; Mass Spectrometry; Nitric Oxide | 2000 |
Concentrations of anaesthetic gases in hospital operating theatres.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Chromatography, Gas; Environmental Monitoring; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Personnel, Hospital; Poland | 2000 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on the intracellular Ca2+ transient in ferret cardiac muscle.
Topics: Aequorin; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ferrets; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Myofibrils; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 2000 |
Norepinephrine-induced apoptosis is inhibited in adult rat ventricular myocytes exposed to volatile anesthetics.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apoptosis; Calcium Channel Agonists; Cells, Cultured; DNA Fragmentation; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Isoflurane; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2000 |
Inhaled anesthetic binding sites in human serum albumin.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Binding Sites; Cyclobutanes; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Fragments; Protein Conformation; Serum Albumin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 2000 |
Anesthetic effects on cerebral metabolic rate predict histologic outcome from near-complete forebrain ischemia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Predictive Value of Tests; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Inhaled anesthetics have hyperalgesic effects at 0.1 minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chlorofluorocarbons; Cyclobutanes; Ether; Halothane; Hyperalgesia; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on measurements of Ca(2+) by calcium electrode and aequorin luminescence.
Topics: Aequorin; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Luminescent Measurements; Time Factors | 2000 |
Volatile anesthetic action on muscle Ca2+ homeostasis.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Calmodulin; Cattle; Enflurane; Halothane; Homeostasis; Humans; Isoflurane; Muscle, Skeletal; Osmolar Concentration; Permeability; Protein Binding; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Troponin C; Volatilization | 1999 |
Occupational exposure to inhaled anaesthetics: a follow-up study on anaesthetists of an eastern European university hospital.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Europe, Eastern; Follow-Up Studies; Halothane; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 2000 |
A comparison of the haemodynamic effects of isoflurane and halothane anaesthesia in horses.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Horses; Imidazoles; Isoflurane; Regional Blood Flow | 2000 |
Naturally occurring variability in anesthetic potency among inbred mouse strains.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pulmonary Alveoli; Species Specificity | 2000 |
Toward a unified theory of narcosis: brain imaging evidence for a thalamocortical switch as the neurophysiologic basis of anesthetic-induced unconsciousness.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cerebral Cortex; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Mesencephalon; Neural Pathways; Reticular Formation; Thalamus; Tomography, Emission-Computed; Unconsciousness | 2000 |
Anesthesia, neural information processing, and conscious awareness.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Awareness; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Thalamus; Tomography, Emission-Computed; Unconsciousness | 2000 |
Effects of isoflurane, sevoflurane, and halothane on myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity and sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release in rat ventricular myocytes.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sevoflurane; Ventricular Function | 2000 |
[Effects of benzodiazepines and general anesthetics on the GABA A receptor: where are the differences?].
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Neocortex; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A | 2000 |
Halothane and desflurane requirements in alcohol-tolerant and -nontolerant rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Movement; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Mutant Strains; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex | 2000 |
Effects of anaesthesia on regional coronary control mechanisms.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Receptors, Cholinergic | 2000 |
A follow-up study on occupational exposure to inhaled anaesthetics in Eastern European surgeons and circulating nurses.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Europe, Eastern; Follow-Up Studies; Gas Scavengers; General Surgery; Halothane; Hospitals, University; Humans; Isoflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Nursing Staff, Hospital; Occupational Exposure; Workforce | 2001 |
[Effects of ftorotan and isoflurane on homeostatic parameters in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis ar reoperation].
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Biomarkers; Halothane; Homeostasis; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Isoflurane; Liver Function Tests; Pneumonectomy; Prognosis; Reoperation; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary | 2000 |
PBPK modeling of canine inhalation exposures to halogenated hydrocarbons.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane; Desflurane; Dogs; Halothane; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Male; Models, Biological | 2001 |
Acute canine model for drug-induced Torsades de Pointes in drug safety evaluation-influences of anesthesia and validation with quinidine and astemizole.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Astemizole; Atrioventricular Node; Catheter Ablation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Female; Halothane; Heart Block; Isoflurane; Long QT Syndrome; Male; Pentobarbital; Quinidine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Torsades de Pointes | 2001 |
Effects of isoflurane, enflurane, and halothane on skeletal muscle microcirculation in the endotoxemic rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Endotoxemia; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Microcirculation; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
Evidence for a common binding cavity for three general anesthetics within the GABAA receptor.
Topics: Anesthetics; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Chloroform; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, GABA-A; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transfection | 2001 |
Respiratory reflexes in spontaneously breathing anesthetized dogs in response to nasal administration of sevoflurane, isoflurane, or halothane.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
Derived fuzzy knowledge model for estimating the depth of anesthesia.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthesia; Animals; Computer Simulation; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Fuzzy Logic; Halothane; Isoflurane; Models, Biological; Monitoring, Physiologic; Movement; Neural Networks, Computer; Nonlinear Dynamics; Online Systems; Predictive Value of Tests; Propofol; Reproducibility of Results; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 2001 |
Desflurane, compared to halothane, augments phenylephrine-induced contraction in isolated rat aorta smooth muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction | 2001 |
Differential sensitivity of expressed L-type calcium channels and muscarinic M(1) receptors to volatile anesthetics in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Differential Threshold; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptors, Muscarinic; Xenopus laevis | 2001 |
Mitochondrial mutations differentially affect aging, mutability and anesthetic sensitivity in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Topics: Aging; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Caenorhabditis elegans; Electron Transport Complex I; Electron Transport Complex II; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mitochondria; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutagenesis; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Oxidoreductases; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 2001 |
Goalpha regulates volatile anesthetic action in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Topics: Alleles; Animals; Caenorhabditis elegans; Cholinesterases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Drug Resistance; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; Halothane; Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins; Isoflurane; Models, Biological; Mutation; Phenotype; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Signal Transduction; Transformation, Genetic | 2001 |
Differential effects of isoflurane and halothane on the induction of heat shock proteins.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Halothane; Heat-Shock Proteins; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Heme Oxygenase-1; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 2001 |
Delivery and scavenging system for small animal inhalational anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Body Constitution; Gas Scavengers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Masks; Rats | 2001 |
The future of inhalation anaesthesia. Die Zukunft der Inhalationsanasthesie.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Central Nervous System; Desflurane; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
Effects of sevoflurane, isoflurane and halotane anaesthesia on fluorescein angiographic phases of dogs: a comparative study.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Angiography; Animals; Dogs; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Reference Values; Respiration; Sevoflurane; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission | 2001 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on ryanodine-treated ferret cardiac muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ferrets; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Papillary Muscles; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
Halothane but not isoflurane attenuates interleukin 1beta-induced nitric oxide synthase in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Halothane; Interleukin-1; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
A TREK-1-like potassium channel in atrial cells inhibited by beta-adrenergic stimulation and activated by volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Cell Separation; Chloroform; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Halothane; Heart Atria; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardium; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Stimulation, Chemical | 2001 |
Blood pressure changes induced by arterial blood withdrawal influence bold signal in anesthesized rats at 7 Tesla: implications for pharmacologic mri.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Brain; Halothane; Homeostasis; Image Enhancement; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Oxygen; Predictive Value of Tests; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 2001 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on stiffness of mammalian ventricular muscle.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Ferrets; Halothane; Heart; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Isotonic Contraction; Male; Myocardial Contraction | 2001 |
Prediction of volatile anaesthetic solubility in blood and priming fluids for extracorporeal circulation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Desflurane; Gelatin; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Isotonic Solutions; Plasma Substitutes; Ringer's Lactate; Solubility; Succinates; Temperature | 2001 |
Minimum alveolar concentration of volatile anesthetics in rats during postnatal maturation.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
Sensitive determination of four general anaesthetics in human whole blood by capillary gas chromatography with cryogenic oven trapping.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chromatography, Gas; Enflurane; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
Recovery times and evaluation of clinical hemodynamic parameters of sevoflurane, isoflurane and halothane anaesthesia in mongrel dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
Effects of the anesthetic gases xenon, halothane, and isoflurane on calcium and potassium currents in human atrial cardiomyocytes.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cell Separation; Female; Halothane; Heart; Heart Atria; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Potentials; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Xenon | 2001 |
Oxygen and glucose deprivation-induced neuronal apoptosis is attenuated by halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Glucose; Halothane; Isoflurane; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics on the force-frequency relation in human ventricular myocardium: the role of the sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium-release channel.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cardiomyopathies; Culture Techniques; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sevoflurane; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2001 |
Carbon monoxide production from desflurane, enflurane, halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane with dry soda lime.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium Compounds; Carbon Monoxide; Desflurane; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxides; Sevoflurane; Sodium Hydroxide | 2001 |
Dynamic changes in blood solubility of desflurane, isoflurane, and halothane during cardiac surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Desflurane; Halothane; Hemodilution; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Solubility | 2001 |
Effect of halothane and isoflurane on binding of ADP- and TRAP-6- activated platelets to leukocytes in Whole blood.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cell Adhesion; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Leukocytes; Male; Monocytes; Neutrophils; P-Selectin; Peptide Fragments; Platelet Activation; Platelet Adhesiveness | 2002 |
Biomonitoring of exposure to nitrous oxide, sevoflurane, isoflurane and halothane by automated GC/MS headspace urinalysis.
Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chromatography, Gas; Environmental Monitoring; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Mass Spectrometry; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Personnel, Hospital; Sevoflurane | 2001 |
The inhibitory effects of anesthetics and ethanol on substance P receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Ethanol; Ether; Halothane; Indoles; Isoflurane; Maleimides; Membrane Potentials; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Xenopus laevis | 2002 |
Sevoflurane inhibits contraction of uterine smooth muscle from pregnant rats similarly to halothane and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Methyl Ethers; Muscle, Smooth; Oxytocin; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane; Uterine Contraction | 2002 |
The diverse actions of volatile and gaseous anesthetics on human-cloned 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Methyl Ethers; Nitrous Oxide; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Sevoflurane; Xenon; Xenopus laevis | 2002 |
Viscosity and density of common anaesthetic gases: implications for flow measurements.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Rheology; Sevoflurane; Viscosity | 2001 |
Distribution of intranasal instillations in mice: effects of volume, time, body position, and anesthesia.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Autoradiography; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Respiratory System; Stomach; Supine Position; Technetium Tc 99m Sulfur Colloid | 2002 |
Volatile anesthetic actions on the GABAA receptors: contrasting effects of alpha 1(S270) and beta 2(N265) point mutations.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Asparagine; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Point Mutation; Receptors, GABA-A; Serine | 2002 |
Effects of GABAergic agents on anesthesia induced by halothane, isoflurane, and thiamylal in mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Thiamylal | 2002 |
Orientation specificity of contrast adaptation in visual cortical pinwheel centres and iso-orientation domains.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; Contrast Sensitivity; Halothane; Isoflurane; Nerve Net; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Orientation; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Photic Stimulation; Synaptic Transmission; Visual Cortex | 2002 |
Increased synthesis of nitric oxide in rat brain cortex due to halogenated volatile anesthetics confirmed by EPR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Calibration; Cerebral Cortex; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lactic Acid; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane; Spin Trapping; Stimulation, Chemical | 2002 |
Does the immobilizing effect of thiopental in brain exceed that of halothane?
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Electroencephalography; Female; Goats; Halothane; Isoflurane; Spinal Cord; Thiopental | 2002 |
Role of nitric oxide and cyclooxygenase pathways in the coronary vascular effects of halothane, isoflurane and desflurane in red blood cell-perfused isolated rabbit hearts.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Erythrocytes; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitric Oxide; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxygen Consumption; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rabbits; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on elastic stiffness in isometrically contracting ferret ventricular myocardium.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Elasticity; Extracellular Space; Ferrets; Halothane; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Male; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Osmolar Concentration; Sevoflurane; Ventricular Function | 2002 |
Tolerance against ischemic neuronal injury can be induced by volatile anesthetics and is inducible NO synthase dependent.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucose; Halothane; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2002 |
Degrees of aversion shown by rats and mice to different concentrations of inhalational anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Ataxia; Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; Behavior, Animal; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Species Specificity | 2002 |
Isoflurane pretreatment inhibits cytokine-induced cell death in cultured rat smooth muscle cells and human endothelial cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Cytoprotection; DNA Fragmentation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Glyburide; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Isoflurane; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium Channels; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Staurosporine | 2002 |
Differential modulation of the cardiac adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channel by isoflurane and halothane.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Heart; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Isoflurane; Pinacidil; Potassium Channels | 2002 |
Effects of halothane and enflurane anesthesia on sympathetic beta-adrenoreceptor-mediated pulmonary vasodilation in chronically instrumented dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Glucose; Bucladesine; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Enflurane; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Pulmonary Circulation; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Myristate, a 14-carbon fatty acid, effectively reverses anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Goldfish; Halothane; Isoflurane; Luciferases; Myristic Acid; Swimming | 2002 |
Relaxation of proximal and distal isolated human bronchi by halothane, isoflurane and desflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Bronchi; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Reaction Time; Time Factors | 2002 |
Selected ion flow tube studies of the reactions of H3O+, NO+ and O2+ with the anaesthetic gases halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Free Radicals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mass Spectrometry; Methyl Ethers; Molecular Weight; Nitrogen Oxides; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Oxygen; Sevoflurane | 2002 |
The different responses of rat glutamate transporter type 2 and its mutant (tyrosine 403 to histidine) activity to volatile anesthetics and activation of protein kinase C.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cloning, Molecular; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2; Halothane; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oocytes; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Xenopus laevis | 2002 |
Effect of volatile anesthetics on interhemispheric EEG cross-approximate entropy in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Entropy; Frontal Lobe; Functional Laterality; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2002 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on the contraction, relaxation and energetics of rat diaphragmatic muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Diaphragm; Energy Metabolism; Halothane; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Isotonic Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
Pharmacological preconditioning: comparison of desflurane, sevoflurane, isoflurane and halothane in rabbit myocardium.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Desflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Sevoflurane | 2002 |
Halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane inhibit NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) of cardiac mitochondria.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electron Transport Complex I; Fluorescence; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocytes, Cardiac; NAD; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Oxidation-Reduction; Sevoflurane; Submitochondrial Particles; Succinic Acid | 2002 |
Genotoxicity of waste anaesthetic gases.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Methyl Ethers; Mutagenicity Tests; Operating Rooms; Probability; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sevoflurane; Sex Distribution; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Smoking | 2002 |
Isoflurane, but not halothane, depresses c-fos expression in rat spinal cord at concentrations that suppress reflex movement after supramaximal noxious stimulation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Immunohistochemistry; Isoflurane; Male; Pain; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 2002 |
Myocardial effects of halothane and isoflurane in senescent rats.
Topics: Aging; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
Halogenated anesthetics reduce interleukin-1beta-induced cytokine secretion by rat alveolar type II cells in primary culture.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chemokine CCL2; Cytokines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Isoflurane; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Pneumonia; Protein Biosynthesis; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
Glycine receptors mediate part of the immobility produced by inhaled anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chromatography, Gas; Cyclopropanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glycine Agents; Halothane; Injections, Spinal; Isoflurane; Male; Movement; Oocytes; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glycine; Strychnine; Xenopus | 2003 |
The effects of volatile anesthetics on nonadrenergic, noncholinergic depressor responses in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxamine; Methyl Ethers; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane; Spinal Cord; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Characterization of the pupil light reflex, electroretinogram and tonometric parameters in healthy rat eyes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electroretinography; Halothane; Intraocular Pressure; Isoflurane; Light; Models, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Reflex, Pupillary; Retina; Tonometry, Ocular | 2002 |
Adverse airway events during brief nasal inhalations of volatile anaesthetics: the effect of humidity and repeated exposure on incidence in volunteers preselected by response to desflurane.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Humidity; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration Disorders; Sevoflurane | 2003 |
Pharmacological interventions at the spinal cord. Intrathecal injections.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Catheters, Indwelling; Halothane; Injections, Spinal; Isoflurane; Mice; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Puncture | 2003 |
Modulation of noninactivating K+ channels in rat cerebellar granule neurons by halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebellum; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Potentials; Methyl Ethers; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane | 2003 |
Mutation of KCNK5 or Kir3.2 potassium channels in mice does not change minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Convulsants; DNA; Electroporation; Flurothyl; Genetic Vectors; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Neurologic Mutants; Mutation; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Pulmonary Alveoli; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2003 |
Halothane and isoflurane have additive minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) effects in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Drug Synergism; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Interference of anaesthetics with radioligand binding in neuroreceptor studies.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Citalopram; Drug Combinations; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Tiletamine; Tomography, Emission-Computed; Tritium; Xylazine; Zolazepam | 2003 |
Peri-MAC depression of a nociceptive withdrawal reflex is accompanied by reduced dorsal horn activity with halothane but not isoflurane.
Topics: Animals; Halothane; Hindlimb; Isoflurane; Male; Motor Activity; Nociceptors; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Touch | 2003 |
Differential, histochemical and immunohistochemical changes in rat hepatocytes after isoflurane or sevoflurane exposure.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Hepatocytes; Immunohistochemistry; Inhalation Exposure; Isoflurane; Liver Glycogen; Male; Methyl Ethers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Ribosomal; Sevoflurane | 2003 |
Effects of halogenated anaesthetics on diaphragmatic actin-myosin cross-bridge kinetics.
Topics: Actins; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Culture Techniques; Diaphragm; Halothane; Isoflurane; Muscle Contraction; Myosins; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2003 |
[The differential effects of isoproterenol on +dp/dt max and -dp/dt max under volatile anesthetics in rat].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ventricular Function, Left | 2003 |
Impaired thalamocortical connectivity in humans during general-anesthetic-induced unconsciousness.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Blood Glucose; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Computer Simulation; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Halothane; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Mathematical Computing; Nerve Net; Neural Pathways; Reference Values; Retrospective Studies; Synaptic Transmission; Thalamic Nuclei; Tomography, Emission-Computed; Unconsciousness; Wakefulness | 2003 |
Role of protein kinase C, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, and mitogen-activated protein kinases in volatile anesthetic-induced relaxation in newborn rabbit pulmonary artery.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Isoflurane; Maleimides; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Protein Kinase C; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits | 2003 |
Anesthetics inhibit high-affinity states of dopamine D2 and other G-linked receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Chloral Hydrate; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Ethanol; GTP-Binding Proteins; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Neurons; Rats; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Opioid | 2003 |
Assessing transient pulmonary injury induced by volatile anesthetics by increased lung uptake of technetium-99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Liver; Lung; Lung Diseases; Lung Injury; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol; Radiopharmaceuticals; Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime; Time Factors; Treatment Failure; Volatilization | 2003 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on acetylcholine-induced, endothelium-dependent vasodilation in perfused rat mesenteric arterial beds.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Desflurane affords greater protection than halothane against focal cerebral ischaemia in the rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Infarction; Desflurane; Drug Administration Schedule; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
On the use of isoflurane versus halothane in the study of visual response properties of single cells in the primary visual cortex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Neurons; Orientation; Photic Stimulation; Visual Cortex | 2003 |
The cardiopulmonary effects of severe blood loss in anesthetized horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Loss, Surgical; Blood Pressure; Female; Guaifenesin; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Horse Diseases; Horses; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Xylazine | 2003 |
Comparison of electroencephalogram activity and auditory evoked responses during isoflurane and halothane anaesthesia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2003 |
An isothermal titration calorimetry study on the binding of four volatile general anesthetics to the hydrophobic core of a four-alpha-helix bundle protein.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Binding Sites; Calorimetry; Energy Transfer; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Peptides; Protein Binding; Sevoflurane; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Titrimetry; Volatilization | 2003 |
Identification of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor amino acids photolabeled by the volatile anesthetic halothane.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Carbon Radioisotopes; Halothane; Isoflurane; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Photoaffinity Labels; Protein Subunits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sequence Analysis, Protein; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Torpedo; Tryptophan; Tubocurarine; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Desflurane inhibits platelet function in vitro similar to halothane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Area Under Curve; Blood Platelets; Desflurane; Flow Cytometry; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Reference Values | 2003 |
Re: Hung CJ, et al. Annals of Nuclear Medicine 17: 213-218, 2003.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Aerosols; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cell Membrane Permeability; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Care; Preoperative Care; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Ventilation; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Respiratory Mucosa; Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate | 2003 |
Alteration of electroretinographic recordings when performed under sedation or halogenate anesthesia in a pediatric population.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Electroretinography; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Pentobarbital; Photic Stimulation; Retina; Retrospective Studies | 2003 |
Effects of volatile anaesthetic agents on enhanced airway tone in sensitized guinea pigs.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Desflurane; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lung Compliance; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Sevoflurane | 2004 |
Anaesthetic experiences in three sets of conjoined twins in King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anticonvulsants; Atracurium; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Fatal Outcome; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Morphine; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pancuronium; Succinylcholine; Thailand; Twins, Conjoined | 2004 |
Spectral analysis of movement patterns during anesthesia.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hindlimb; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Movement; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2004 |
[Effects of pregnancy and blood components on solubility of fluoride volatile anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Partial Pressure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters | 2004 |
Using high-fidelity patient simulation and an advanced distance education network to teach pharmacology to second-year medical students.
Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Computer Communication Networks; Education, Distance; Education, Medical, Undergraduate; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Patient Simulation; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 2004 |
Macrokinetic analysis of blockade of NMDA-gated currents by substituted alcohols, alkanes and ethers.
Topics: Alcohols; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Ethylene Chlorohydrin; Halothane; Hexanols; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Methyl Ethers; Models, Biological; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sevoflurane | 2004 |
Replacement of ether with alternate volatile anesthetics for collection of rat serum used in embryo culture.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Specimen Collection; Culture Media; Embryo Culture Techniques; Ether; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serum | 2004 |
The volatile anesthetics halothane and isoflurane differentially modulate proinflammatory cytokine-induced p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme Activation; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Interleukin-1; Isoflurane; Lipopolysaccharides; MAP Kinase Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Inhaled anesthetic enhancement of amyloid-beta oligomerization and cytotoxicity.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Central Nervous System Depressants; Chromatography, Gel; Ethanol; Fluorescent Dyes; Halothane; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Isoflurane; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Microscopy, Electron; Oligopeptides; Pheochromocytoma; Propofol; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2004 |
Reversal of minimum alveolar concentrations of volatile anesthetics by chromosomal substitution.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chromosomes; Gene Transfer Techniques; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Pain; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Sevoflurane; Species Specificity | 2004 |
Effects of halothane, isoflurane, sevoflurane and desflurane on contraction of ventricular myocytes from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Myocytes, Cardiac; Rats; Sevoflurane | 2004 |
Halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane in pediatric anesthesia: can we decrease costs without increasing adverse events?
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Drug Costs; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Mexico; Sevoflurane | 2004 |
A rapid and simple method for determination of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane in blood using gas chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Gas; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Rabbits; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sevoflurane | 2004 |
Binding of volatile anesthetics to serum albumin: measurements of enthalpy and solvent contributions.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Binding Sites; Calorimetry; Cattle; Desflurane; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Models, Chemical; Propofol; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sevoflurane; Solvents; Thermodynamics; Volatilization | 2004 |
Interaction of halogenated anesthetics with alpha- and beta-adrenoceptor stimulations in diabetic rat myocardium.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drug Interactions; Halothane; Heart; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Male; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Papillary Muscles; Phenylephrine; Rats; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sevoflurane | 2004 |
The effects of halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane on Ca2+ current and transient outward K+ current in subendocardial and subepicardial myocytes from the rat left ventricle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium Channels; Electrophysiology; Endocardium; Halothane; Heart Ventricles; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Methyl Ethers; Myocytes, Cardiac; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pericardium; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 2004 |
Effects of halothane and isoflurane on hyperexcitability of spinal dorsal horn neurons after incision in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Microelectrodes; Physical Stimulation; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Sutures | 2005 |
Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on plasma and erythrocyte antioxidant enzymes and trace elements.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Antioxidants; Copper; Enflurane; Erythrocytes; Glutathione Peroxidase; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Selenium; Superoxide Dismutase; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2004 |
Binding of the volatile general anesthetics halothane and isoflurane to a mammalian beta-barrel protein.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calorimetry; Halothane; Isoflurane; Protein Binding; Protein Folding; Receptors, Odorant; Swine; X-Ray Diffraction | 2005 |
Haemodynamic changes during halothane, sevoflurane and desflurane anaesthesia in dogs before and after the induction of severe heart failure.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Sevoflurane; Ventricular Function, Left | 2004 |
Halothane and isoflurane do not directly interact with cardiac cross-bridge function.
Topics: Actins; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Movement; Myocardial Contraction; Myocytes, Cardiac; Myosins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Differential effects of halothane and isoflurane on lumbar dorsal horn neuronal windup and excitability.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nociceptors; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 2005 |
A comparative evaluation of inhaled halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane during acute normovolemic hemodilution in dogs.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Body Weight; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Gastric Acid; Halothane; Hemodilution; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Plasma Substitutes; Sevoflurane | 2005 |
Structural basis for high-affinity volatile anesthetic binding in a natural 4-helix bundle protein.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apoferritins; Binding Sites; Calorimetry; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Dimerization; Halothane; Hydrogen Bonding; Isoflurane; Models, Molecular; Protein Structure, Secondary; Static Electricity; Stereoisomerism; Thermodynamics | 2005 |
Volatile anesthetics enhance flash-induced gamma oscillations in rat visual cortex.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Photic Stimulation; Postural Balance; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Visual Cortex | 2005 |
In vivo interaction of pulmonary intravascular macrophages with activated platelets in microvessels of equine lung after multiple exposures to halothane, isoflurane, and thiamylal: a comparative ultrastructural and cytochemical study.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Platelets; Blood Vessels; Cell Membrane; Endocytosis; Female; Golgi Apparatus; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Lung; Lysosomes; Macrophages; Platelet Activation; Platelet Aggregation; Thiamylal | 2005 |
Isoflurane-induced surgical tolerance mediated only in part by beta3-containing GABA(A) receptors.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Genotype; Halothane; Hindlimb; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Mutant Strains; Mutation, Missense; Protein Subunits; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex, Abnormal | 2005 |
Volatile anaesthetic effects on phospholipid binding to synaptotagmin 1, a presynaptic Ca2+ sensor.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Genetic Engineering; Halothane; Isoflurane; Isotope Labeling; Liposomes; Membrane Glycoproteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phospholipids; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Synaptotagmin I; Synaptotagmins | 2005 |
The effect of isoflurane and halothane on electroencephalographic activation elicited by repetitive noxious c-fiber stimulation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Cortical Synchronization; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Intrathecal picrotoxin minimally alters electro-encephalographic responses to noxious stimulation during halothane and isoflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; GABA Antagonists; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Injections, Spinal; Isoflurane; Male; Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord | 2005 |
Nociceptin system does not affect MAC of volatile anaesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nociceptin; Nociceptin Receptor; Opioid Peptides; Pulmonary Alveoli; Receptors, Opioid; Sevoflurane | 2005 |
The effect of three inhaled anesthetics in mice harboring mutations in the GluR6 (kainate) receptor gene.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Desflurane; Electroshock; Fear; GluK2 Kainate Receptor; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mutation; Pulmonary Alveoli; Receptors, Kainic Acid | 2005 |
The effects of halothane and isoflurane on cardiovascular function in laterally recumbent horses.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Femoral Artery; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Horses; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Isoflurane; Male; Posture; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance | 2005 |
Effects of inhalation anesthetics halothane, sevoflurane, and isoflurane on human cell lines.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apoptosis; Cell Death; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Shape; Cell Survival; DNA; DNA Fragmentation; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; RNA; Sevoflurane; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2005 |
General anesthetic-induced channel gating enhancement of 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 receptors depends on receptor subunit composition.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Chloroform; DNA, Complementary; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halothane; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Xenopus laevis | 2005 |
Genotoxicity of the volatile anaesthetic desflurane in human lymphocytes in vitro, established by comet assay.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; DNA Damage; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Mutagens | 2005 |
Volatile anesthetic effects on glutamate versus GABA release from isolated rat cortical nerve terminals: 4-aminopyridine-evoked release.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Nerve Endings; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium Channel Blockers; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
Volatile anesthetic effects on glutamate versus GABA release from isolated rat cortical nerve terminals: basal release.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Enflurane; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Nerve Endings; Neurotransmitter Agents; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
Tissue solubility of four volatile anesthetics in fresh and frozen tissue specimens from swine.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Desflurane; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Methyl Ethers; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocardium; Sevoflurane; Swine; Tissue Distribution | 2002 |
Volatile anesthetics constrict pulmonary artery in rabbit lung perfusion model.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Models, Animal; Perfusion; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Rabbits; Transducers, Pressure; Vasoconstriction | 2005 |
Serum catecholamine levels after halothane and isoflurane anaesthesia in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Catecholamines; Halothane; Isoflurane; Rabbits | 2005 |
Memory enhancing effect of low-dose sevoflurane does not occur in basolateral amygdala-lesioned rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Desflurane; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Halothane; Hyperalgesia; Isoflurane; Male; Memory; Methyl Ethers; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane | 2005 |
Effects of nitrous oxide on the rat heart in vivo: another inhalational anesthetic that preconditions the heart?
Topics: Amygdala; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Desflurane; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Halothane; Hyperalgesia; Isoflurane; Male; Memory; Methyl Ethers; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane | 2005 |
Influence of anaesthetic agents on transient evoked otoacoustic emissions and stapedius reflex thresholds.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Auditory Threshold; Child; Desflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Otoacoustic Emissions, Spontaneous; Propofol; Prospective Studies; Reflex, Acoustic; Reproducibility of Results; Sevoflurane; Stapedius | 2006 |
Comparison of hemodynamic, clinicopathologic, and gastrointestinal motility effects and recovery characteristics of anesthesia with isoflurane and halothane in horses undergoing arthroscopic surgery.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Arthroscopy; Gastrointestinal Motility; Halothane; Heart Function Tests; Horses; Isoflurane; Pulmonary Ventilation | 2006 |
Cardiorespiratory and minimum alveolar concentration sparing effects of a continuous intravenous infusion of dexmedetomidine in halothane or isoflurane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Synergism; Female; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiration; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 2006 |
GABA(A)-R alpha1 subunit knockin mutation leads to abnormal EEG and anesthetic-induced seizure-like activity in mice.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Time Factors | 2006 |
Rat brain DNA transcript profile of halothane and isoflurane exposure.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; DNA; Gene Expression Profiling; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Oligonucleotides; Pharmacogenetics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
The impact of age on bispectral index values and EEG bispectrum during anaesthesia with desflurane and halothane in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative | 2006 |
Cerebral PtO2, acute hypoxia, and volatile anesthetics in the rat brain.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Halothane; Hypoxia, Brain; Indoles; Isoflurane; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spin Labels | 2005 |
The effect of sevoflurane on ciliary motility in rat cultured tracheal epithelial cells: a comparison with isoflurane and halothane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cilia; Depression, Chemical; Epithelial Cells; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane; Trachea; Video Recording | 2006 |
The differential effects of halothane and isoflurane on electroencephalographic responses to electrical microstimulation of the reticular formation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Reticular Formation | 2006 |
[Specific features of anesthesia for primary surgery in children with facial and palatal clefts: retrospective study in 93 children at the Besançon University Hospital].
Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Loss, Surgical; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Laryngismus; Male; Maxilla; Methyl Ethers; Pierre Robin Syndrome; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Respiratory Insufficiency; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Sufentanil | 2006 |
Behavioural effects of chronic exposure to subanesthetic concentrations of halothane, sevoflurane and desflurane in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Exploratory Behavior; Halothane; Isoflurane; Maze Learning; Memory; Methyl Ethers; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 2006 |
The effects of volatile anesthetics on spontaneous contractility of isolated human pregnant uterine muscle: a comparison among sevoflurane, desflurane, isoflurane, and halothane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glyburide; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Pregnancy; Sevoflurane; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Uterine Contraction | 2006 |
Differential effects of volatile anesthetics on M3 muscarinic receptor coupling to the Galphaq heterotrimeric G protein.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Cytoplasm; Data Interpretation, Statistical; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11; Guanine Nucleotides; Halothane; Hexanols; Humans; Immunoblotting; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Methyl Ethers; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Sevoflurane | 2006 |
The differential effects of halothane and isoflurane on windup of dorsal horn neurons selected in unanesthetized decerebrated rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Area Under Curve; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Neurons; Nociceptors; Pain; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
Tail clamp responses in stomatin knockout mice compared with mobility assays in Caenorhabditis elegans during exposure to diethyl ether, halothane, and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Proteins; Caenorhabditis elegans; Ether; Halothane; Isoflurane; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Models, Animal; Movement | 2006 |
Protective effects of volatile agents against acetylcholine-induced bronchoconstriction in isolated perfused rat lungs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Airway Resistance; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bronchoconstriction; Denervation; Desflurane; Halothane; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Methyl Ethers; Rats; Respiratory Mechanics; Sevoflurane | 2006 |
Do dopamine receptors mediate part of MAC?
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine | 2006 |
Store-operated Ca2+ influx in airway smooth muscle: Interactions between volatile anesthetic and cyclic nucleotide effects.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium Signaling; Cyclic GMP; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Muscle, Smooth; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Respiratory System; Sevoflurane; Swine | 2006 |
Evidence for TREK-like tandem-pore domain channels in intrapulmonary chemoreceptor chemotransduction.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chloroform; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ducks; Ether; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Membrane Potentials; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Receptors, Cell Surface; Respiratory Mechanics; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
Influence of halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane on gastroesophageal reflux during anesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Orthopedic Procedures; Risk Factors; Sevoflurane | 2006 |
Effects of halothane, sevoflurane and desflurane on the force-frequency relation in the dog heart in vivo.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Desflurane; Dogs; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardial Contraction; Sevoflurane; Ventricular Function, Left | 2006 |
The effect of halothane, isoflurane, sevoflurane and propofol infusion on renal function after coronary artery bypass surgery.
Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Coronary Artery Bypass; Creatinine; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Kidney; Male; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Propofol; Renal Insufficiency; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Urea | 2006 |
Comparison of cardiac effects of enflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in the dog heart-lung preparation.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Models, Animal; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Research Design | 1987 |
Cardiac electrophysiologic interactions of bepridil, a new calcium antagonist, with enflurane, halothane, and isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bepridil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chloralose; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac; Electrophysiology; Enflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Sinoatrial Node; Time Factors | 1988 |
Effects of the volatile anesthetic agents on sinus node function and atrioventricular conduction in dogs: a comparison with chloralose anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Blood Pressure; Chloralose; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Sinoatrial Node | 1988 |
Halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane increase the kinetics of Ca2+-induced conformational change of recombinant human cardiac troponin C.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calcium; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Myocardium; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Proteins; Sevoflurane; Troponin C; Volatilization | 2007 |
Prevalence of perioperative arrhythmias in 50 young, healthy dogs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Halothane; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Male; Orchiectomy; Ovariectomy; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Period; Propofol; Random Allocation; Thiopental; Time Factors | 2007 |
Brain and behavior changes in 12-month-old Tg2576 and nontransgenic mice exposed to anesthetics.
Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cognition; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Transgenic | 2008 |
Use of the laryngeal mask airway in rabbits: placement and efficacy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Laryngeal Masks; Rabbits | 2007 |
Phantom anaesthetic agent trace?
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Gas Analysis; Calibration; Gases; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Models, Theoretical; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Oxygen; Pressure | 2007 |
Effect of hypothermia on recovery from general anaesthesia in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Castration; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Hypothermia; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 2007 |
Equi-MAC concentrations of halothane and isoflurane do not produce similar bispectral index values.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neurosurgical Procedures; Pulmonary Alveoli; Spine | 2007 |
Anesthesia-Alzheimer disease link probed.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Cognition; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Risk Factors | 2007 |
Volatile anesthetics affect the morphology of rat glioma C6 cells via RhoA, ERK, and Akt activation.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Amides; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Shape; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Enzyme Activation; Flavonoids; Glioma; Halothane; Isoflurane; Isoproterenol; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Oncogene Protein v-akt; Pyridines; Rats; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
The effect of isoflurane, halothane and pentobarbital on noise-induced hearing loss in mice.
Topics: Animals; Halothane; Hearing; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Organ of Corti; Pentobarbital | 2007 |
Portable mass spectrometry for measurement of anaesthetic agents and methane in respiratory gases.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Breath Tests; Female; Halothane; Horses; Isoflurane; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Methane; Methyl Ethers; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sevoflurane | 2008 |
Enflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Halothane; History, 20th Century; Humans; Isoflurane | 2007 |
Inhaled anesthetic modulation of amyloid beta(1-40) assembly and growth.
Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chromatography, Gel; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Peptide Fragments; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors; Ultracentrifugation | 2007 |
Differential effects of volatile and intravenous anesthetics on the activity of human TASK-1.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials; Methyl Ethers; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Propofol; Rats; RNA, Complementary; Sevoflurane; Xenopus laevis | 2007 |
Statistical framework and noise sensitivity of the amplitude radial correlation contrast method.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Artifacts; Brain; Computer Simulation; Contrast Media; Echo-Planar Imaging; Electric Stimulation; Foot; Halothane; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Models, Neurological; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2007 |
Neurons in the ventral spinal cord are more depressed by isoflurane, halothane, and propofol than are neurons in the dorsal spinal cord.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Depression, Chemical; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Immobilization; Isoflurane; Male; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Posterior Horn Cells; Propofol; Rats | 2007 |
Minimum alveolar concentration of halogenated volatile anaesthetics in left ventricular hypertrophy and congestive heart failure in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Disease Progression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Heart Failure; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane | 2007 |
Pituitary-adrenocortical axis, serum serotonin and biochemical response after halothane or isoflurane anaesthesia in rabbits.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Creatinine; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin | 2007 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on carotid body response to hypoxia in animals.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Carotid Body; Carotid Sinus; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Models, Animal; Species Specificity | 2008 |
[Responses of hemodynamics and splanchnic organ blood flow to esmolol during inhalation of volatile anesthetics in dogs].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Propanolamines; Sevoflurane; Splanchnic Circulation | 2008 |
Delayed tolerance with repetitive transient focal ischemic preconditioning in the mouse.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Cell Survival; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Halothane; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Ischemic Preconditioning; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 2008 |
Volatile anesthetics and endogenous cannabinoid anandamide have additive and independent inhibitory effects on alpha(7)-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-mediated responses in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Endocannabinoids; Female; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oocytes; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Receptors, Nicotinic; Xenopus laevis | 2008 |
Immobilizing doses of halothane, isoflurane or propofol, do not preferentially depress noxious heat-evoked responses of rat lumbar dorsal horn neurons with ascending projections.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Immobilization; Isoflurane; Laminectomy; Male; Movement; Neural Conduction; Posterior Horn Cells; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Visceral Afferents | 2008 |
Desflurane affords greater protection than halothane in the function of mitochondria against forebrain ischemia reperfusion injury in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Desflurane; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mitochondria; Models, Animal; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury | 2008 |
Kinetics and potency of halothane, isoflurane, and desflurane in the Northern Leopard frog Rana pipiens.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Rana pipiens; Random Allocation | 2008 |
Cardioprotection by volatile anesthetics in noncardiac surgery? No, not yet at least.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cardiotonic Agents; Enflurane; Evidence-Based Medicine; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Myocardial Ischemia; Perioperative Care; Risk Factors; Surgical Procedures, Operative; United States | 2008 |
Effects of halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane on lipid peroxidation following experimental closed head trauma in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Head Injuries, Closed; Isoflurane; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methyl Ethers; Models, Animal; Random Allocation; Rats; Sevoflurane; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Comparative effects of halothane, isoflurane, sevoflurane and desflurane on the electroencephalogram of the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Models, Animal; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane | 2008 |
Subcutaneous injection of inhaled anesthetics produces cutaneous analgesia.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Injections, Subcutaneous; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Male; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Skin | 2008 |
Volatile anesthetic effects on midbrain-elicited locomotion suggest that the locomotor network in the ventral spinal cord is the primary site for immobility.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Immobilization; Isoflurane; Locomotion; Male; Mesencephalon; Models, Animal; Motor Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord | 2008 |
[Application of caffeine-halothane contracture test in the diagnosis of malignant hyperthermia].
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Caffeine; Creatine Kinase; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Muscle, Skeletal; Myoglobin; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel | 2008 |
Knockout of the gene encoding the K(2P) channel KCNK7 does not alter volatile anesthetic sensitivity.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Genotype; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Molecular Sequence Data; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Potassium Channels; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels | 2008 |
General anesthetics have additive actions on three ligand gated ion channels.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Chloroform; Electrophysiology; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Isoflurane; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Xenopus laevis | 2008 |
Abeta peptide interactions with isoflurane, propofol, thiopental and combined thiopental with halothane: a NMR study.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anesthetics; Drug Synergism; Halothane; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Peptides; Propofol; Protein Multimerization; Thiopental | 2008 |
Inhaled anesthetics elicit region-specific changes in protein expression in mammalian brain.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Halothane; Hippocampus; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Isoflurane; Male; Neurons; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Isoflurane exacerbates electrically evoked seizures in amygdala-kindled rats during recovery.
Topics: Amygdala; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Epilepsy, Generalized; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Clinically relevant concentration determination of inhaled anesthetics (halothane, isoflurane, sevoflurane, and desflurane) by 19F NMR.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Calibration; Desflurane; Fluorine; Halothane; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methyl Ethers; Molecular Structure; Reference Standards; Sevoflurane | 2008 |
Inflammatory response to nitrous oxide in the central nervous system.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Gerbillinae; Halothane; Inflammation; Isoflurane; Leukocyte Count; Leukocyte Rolling; Leukocytes; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Microvessels; Models, Statistical; Nitrous Oxide; Random Allocation | 2008 |
Spontaneous hyperactivity in mutant mice lacking the NMDA receptor GluRepsilon1 subunit is aggravated during exposure to 0.1 MAC sevoflurane and is preserved after emergence from sevoflurane anaesthesia.
Topics: Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Mutation; Psychomotor Agitation; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sevoflurane | 2008 |
Effects of pregnancy on the solubility of halogenated volatile anaesthetics in rat blood and tissues.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Kidney; Liver; Methyl Ethers; Myocardium; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane; Solubility | 2008 |
Modelling changes in transmural propagation and susceptibility to arrhythmia induced by volatile anaesthetics in ventricular tissue.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Computer Simulation; Endocardium; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Models, Cardiovascular; Myocytes, Cardiac; Pericardium; Rats; Sevoflurane | 2009 |
Does the choice of the halogenated anesthetic influence renal function during hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation?
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Renal Circulation; Resuscitation; Sevoflurane; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 2009 |
Determination of the minimum alveolar concentration for halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane in the gerbil.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Female; Gerbillinae; Halothane; Heart Rate; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration; Sevoflurane | 2009 |
Development of three Drosophila melanogaster strains with different sensitivity to volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chloroform; Desflurane; Drosophila melanogaster; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methoxyflurane; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Trichloroethylene | 2009 |
Rat dorsal horn nociceptive-specific neurons are more sensitive than wide dynamic range neurons to depression by immobilizing doses of volatile anesthetics: an effect partially reversed by the opioid receptor antagonist naloxone.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Halothane; Hot Temperature; Isoflurane; Male; Microelectrodes; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurons; Nociceptors; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
In vitro effects of propofol and volatile agents on pharmacologically induced chloride channel myotonia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Anthracenes; Chloride Channels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Myotonia; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Swine | 2009 |
Anesthetic effects on the structure and dynamics of the second transmembrane domains of nAChR alpha4beta2.
Topics: Anesthetics; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Phospholipids; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Nicotinic; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Halothane-induced hypnosis is not accompanied by inactivation of orexinergic output in rodents.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Benzoxazoles; Circadian Rhythm; Halothane; Hypothalamus; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Isoflurane; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Naphthyridines; Neuropeptides; Norepinephrine; Orexins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urea | 2009 |
Inhaled anesthetic potency in aged Alzheimer mice.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Reflex; Sevoflurane | 2010 |
Genetic effects in Drosophila on the potency of diverse general anesthetics: a distinctive pattern of altered sensitivity.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Chromosome Mapping; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila; Drug Hypersensitivity; Gene Expression Regulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Movement; Mutation; Phenotype; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2009 |
The acute hypoxic ventilatory response under halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane anaesthesia in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration; Sevoflurane | 2010 |
Serum biochemical response to inhalant anesthetics in New Zealand white rabbits.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Halothane; Isoflurane; Rabbits; Random Allocation | 2010 |
A mouse model of severe halothane hepatitis based on human risk factors.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blotting, Western; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2010 |
Differential effects of halothane and isoflurane on carotid body glomus cell intracellular Ca2+ and background K+ channel responses to hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carotid Body; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Hypoxia; Intracellular Space; Isoflurane; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2010 |
Motoneuronal TASK channels contribute to immobilizing effects of inhalational general anesthetics.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysical Phenomena; Brain Stem; Cell Line, Transformed; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gene Deletion; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immobility Response, Tonic; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Neurons; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain | 2010 |
Anesthesia and arrhythmogenesis in the chronic atrioventricular block dog model.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrioventricular Block; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart Block; Isoflurane; Male; Phenethylamines; Sulfonamides; Thiopental; Torsades de Pointes | 2010 |
In-vitro contracture testing for susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia: can halothane be replaced?
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Biopsy; Case-Control Studies; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enflurane; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Predictive Value of Tests; Sevoflurane | 2011 |
Cross-approximate entropy of cortical local field potentials quantifies effects of anesthesia--a pilot study in rats.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Enflurane; Entropy; Evoked Potentials; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Neocortex; Pilot Projects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Somatosensory Cortex | 2010 |
Slowing of the hippocampal θ rhythm correlates with anesthetic-induced amnesia.
Topics: Amnesia, Anterograde; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electrodes, Implanted; Fear; Halothane; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Learning; Male; Memory; Nitrous Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Regression Analysis; Theta Rhythm | 2010 |
Electroacupuncture analgesia, stress responses, and variations in sensitivity in rats anesthetized with different sub-MAC anesthetics.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Electroacupuncture; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Pain; Pain Perception; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Psychological | 2011 |
Effects of methylene blue and volatile anesthetics on survival in a murine hemorrhage resuscitation model.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chi-Square Distribution; Disease Models, Animal; Fluid Therapy; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Methylene Blue; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Resuscitation; Sevoflurane; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Survival Rate | 2010 |
Halogen bonded complexes between volatile anaesthetics (chloroform, halothane, enflurane, isoflurane) and formaldehyde: a theoretical study.
Topics: Anesthetics; Chloroform; Enflurane; Formaldehyde; Halogens; Halothane; Hydrogen Bonding; Isoflurane; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Quantum Theory; Thermodynamics; Volatilization | 2011 |
The in vivo genotoxicity of cisplatin, isoflurane and halothane evaluated by alkaline comet assay in Swiss albino mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Cisplatin; Comet Assay; DNA Damage; Halothane; Hepatocytes; Isoflurane; Kidney; Leukocytes; Male; Mice; Mutagens | 2011 |
Accuracy of isoflurane, halothane, and sevoflurane vaporizers during high oxygen flow and at maximum vaporizer dial setting.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Oxygen; Sevoflurane; Temperature; Vapor Pressure | 2011 |
Anesthesia in presymptomatic Alzheimer's disease: a study using the triple-transgenic mouse model.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic | 2011 |
Bispectral monitoring in dogs subjected to ovariohysterectomy and anesthetized with halothane, isoflurane or sevoflurane.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Consciousness Monitors; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hysterectomy; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Ovariectomy; Respiratory Rate; Sevoflurane | 2011 |
Rapid eye movement sleep debt accrues in mice exposed to volatile anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Polysomnography; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Sleep; Sleep Deprivation; Sleep, REM | 2011 |
Effects of isoflurane, halothane, and chloroform on the interactions and lateral organization of lipids in the liquid-ordered phase.
Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Chloroform; Halothane; Isoflurane; Membrane Microdomains; Molecular Structure; Monte Carlo Method | 2011 |
Optical reversal of halothane-induced immobility in C. elegans.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Behavior, Animal; Caenorhabditis elegans; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Cholinergic Neurons; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Light; Membrane Potentials; Phenotype; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Rhodopsins, Microbial; Riluzole; Species Specificity | 2011 |
Anesthetic mechanisms: worms light the way.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Caenorhabditis elegans; Cholinergic Neurons; Halothane; Isoflurane; Membrane Potentials | 2011 |
Is hydrogen sulfide-induced suspended animation general anesthesia?
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Caspase 3; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Halothane; Hydrogen Sulfide; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria; Motor Activity; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen; Psychomotor Performance; Reflex, Righting; Sevoflurane | 2012 |
Determination of DNA damage after exposure to inhalation anesthetics in human peripheral lymphocytes and sperm cells in vitro by comet assay.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Comet Assay; Desflurane; DNA; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Spermatozoa | 2012 |
Altered anesthetic sensitivity of mice lacking Ndufs4, a subunit of mitochondrial complex I.
Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Electron Transport Complex I; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Pain Measurement; Propofol; Reflex, Righting | 2012 |
Peri-infarct flow transients predict outcome in rat focal brain ischemia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Basal Ganglia; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coloring Agents; Halothane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurane; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Logistic Models; Male; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Direct activation of sleep-promoting VLPO neurons by volatile anesthetics contributes to anesthetic hypnosis.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Halothane; Hypnosis, Anesthetic; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Mice; Neurons; Potassium; Preoptic Area; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Sleep; Unconsciousness | 2012 |
General anesthesia: activating a sleep switch?
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Halothane; Hypnosis, Anesthetic; Isoflurane; Neurons; Preoptic Area | 2012 |
Allergen challenge during halothane compared to isoflurane anesthesia induces a more potent peripheral lung response.
Topics: Allergens; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nasal Provocation Tests | 2013 |
PKC independent inhibition of voltage gated calcium channels by volatile anesthetics in freshly isolated vascular myocytes from the aorta.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta; Barium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cell Separation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Halothane; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Protein Kinase C; Volatilization | 2013 |
Anesthetic drugs and onset of malignant hyperthermia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Isoflurane; Male; Malignant Hyperthermia; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Sevoflurane; Succinylcholine; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2014 |
Rate and extent of leakage of a magnetic resonance contrast agent tend to be lower under isoflurane anesthesia in comparison to halothane in a rat model of embolic stroke.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Contrast Media; Disease Models, Animal; Gadolinium DTPA; Halothane; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Intracranial Embolism; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Rats, Wistar; Stroke; Time Factors | 2014 |
[Assessment of occupational exposure of medical personnel to inhalatory anesthetics in Poland].
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; Medical Staff, Hospital; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Nitrous Oxide; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Poland; Sevoflurane | 2014 |
Calculation of volatile anaesthetics consumption from agent concentration and fresh gas flow.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Desflurane; Drug Costs; Drug Utilization; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Medical Records; Methyl Ethers; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Osmolar Concentration; Retrospective Studies; Rheology; Sevoflurane; Temperature; Volatilization; Weights and Measures | 2014 |
Comparison of subarachnoid anesthetic effect of emulsified volatile anesthetics in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Emulsions; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Injections, Spinal; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane; Soybean Oil; Spinal Cord | 2014 |
Emulsified halothane produces long-term epidural anesthetic effect: a study in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Consciousness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Carriers; Emulsions; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lidocaine; Male; Motor Activity; Pain Threshold; Phospholipids; Rabbits; Soybean Oil; Time Factors | 2015 |
Sevoflurane Output in the Isoflurane/Halothane Diamedica Draw-over Vaporiser.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Sevoflurane; Temperature | 2015 |
Exposure to volatile anaesthetics is not followed by a massive induction of single-strand DNA breaks in operation theatre personnel.
Topics: Anesthesiologists; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Case-Control Studies; Comet Assay; DNA Breaks, Single-Stranded; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lymphocytes; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nurses; Occupational Exposure; Operating Rooms; Poland; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 2016 |
Cardiac Calcium Release Channel (Ryanodine Receptor 2) Regulation by Halogenated Anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Culture Techniques; Desflurane; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Sevoflurane; Sheep | 2017 |
Isoflurane but Not Halothane Prevents and Reverses Helpless Behavior: A Role for EEG Burst Suppression?
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Waves; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Helplessness, Learned; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2018 |
Baseline Cerebral Metabolic Rate Is a Critical Determinant of the Cerebral Vasodilating Potency of Volatile Anesthetic Agents.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Basal Metabolism; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Isoflurane; Rabbits; Vasodilation | 2018 |
Investigation of Anesthetic-Protein Interactions by a Thermodynamic Approach.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Buffers; Calorimetry; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Isoflurane; Kinetics; Methoxyflurane; Protein Binding; Serum Albumin, Human; Solutions; Solvents; Thermodynamics | 2018 |
Genomics and Proteomic Techniques.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Fetus; Gene Regulatory Networks; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Mice; Neurons; Primary Cell Culture; Protein Binding; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Interaction Mapping; Proteogenomics; Rats; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sevoflurane; Staining and Labeling; Transcription, Genetic | 2018 |
Solution NMR Studies of Anesthetic Interactions with Ion Channels.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Fluorine; Gene Expression; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Membranes, Artificial; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Protein Binding; Protein Domains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Recombinant Proteins; Sodium Channels; Staining and Labeling | 2018 |
Classic Papers Revisited: An Early Study of Cardioprotection by Volatile Anesthetics: A Behind-the-scenes Look.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Dogs; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Myocardial Ischemia | 2018 |
Distinctive effect of anesthetics on the effect of limb remote ischemic postconditioning following ischemic stroke.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Extremities; Halothane; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Ischemic Postconditioning; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Reperfusion Injury; Rotarod Performance Test; Stroke; Xylazine | 2020 |
Sensitivity of inhalation anesthetics isoflurane and sevoflurane for the drug-induced QT-interval prolongation in guinea pigs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electrocardiography; Fluoroquinolones; Guinea Pigs; Halothane; Isoflurane; Long QT Syndrome; Male; Sevoflurane | 2020 |
Resistance to state transitions in responsiveness is differentially modulated by different volatile anaesthetics in male mice.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Animal; Reflex, Righting; Sevoflurane | 2020 |
End-tidal to Arterial Gradients and Alveolar Deadspace for Anesthetic Agents.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Desflurane; Female; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Partial Pressure; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Alveoli; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane | 2020 |
Competitive Interactions between Halothane and Isoflurane at the Carotid Body and TASK Channels.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Carotid Body; Cell Hypoxia; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Halothane; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Isoflurane; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain | 2020 |
In vivo comparison of dl-sotalol-induced electrocardiographic responses among halothane anesthesia, isoflurane anesthesia with nitrous oxide, and conscious state.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Consciousness; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Sotalol | 2021 |
In vivo analysis of concentration-dependent effects of halothane or isoflurane inhalation on the electrocardiographic and hemodynamic variables in dogs.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Isoflurane; Male; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2021 |
A novel RyR1-selective inhibitor prevents and rescues sudden death in mouse models of malignant hyperthermia and heat stroke.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Mice; Muscle, Skeletal; Mutation; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel | 2021 |
DNA damage assessment in peripheral blood of Swiss albino mice after combined exposure to volatile anesthetics and 1 or 2 Gy radiotherapy in vivo.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; DNA Damage; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mice; Radiotherapy; Sevoflurane | 2021 |
Serendipity: Being in the Right Place at the Right Time.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoflurane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Nitrous Oxide | 2022 |
Kidney cell DNA damage caused by combined exposure to volatile anaesthetics and 1 Gy or 2 Gy radiotherapy dose
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Comet Assay; DNA Damage; Halothane; Humans; Isoflurane; Kidney; Mice; Radiation Dosage; Sevoflurane | 2022 |
Inhibition of mitochondrial respiration by general anesthetic drugs.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Electron Transport Complex I; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ketamine; Mice; Mitochondria; Pentobarbital; Propofol | 2023 |
Mutations in Complex I of the Mitochondrial Electron-Transport Chain Sensitize the Fruit Fly (
Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Drosophila; Drosophila melanogaster; Electron Transport Complex I; Electrons; Ether; Ethers; Ethyl Ethers; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mammals; Mutation | 2023 |
The impact of anesthetic drugs on hemodynamic parameters and neurological outcomes following temporal middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Chloral Hydrate; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2023 |
Different damaging effects of volatile anaesthetics alone or in combination with 1 and 2 Gy gamma-irradiation
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; DNA Damage; Halothane; Isoflurane; Liver; Mice; Sevoflurane | 2023 |
TREK-1 and TREK-2 Knockout Mice Are Not Resistant to Halothane or Isoflurane.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Electron Transport Complex I; Halothane; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain | 2023 |