inositol has been researched along with glutamine in 246 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 8 (3.25) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 30 (12.20) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 93 (37.80) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 95 (38.62) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 20 (8.13) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Child, JJ; Gibson, AH; Pagan, JD; Scowcroft, WR | 1 |
| Walker, JB | 3 |
| Chen, YM; Walker, JB | 1 |
| Ackerman, Z; Farrow, NA; Kreis, R; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Majors, A; Modic, MT; Ng, TC; Xue, M | 1 |
| Barrere, B; Beloeil, JC; Berenger, G; Fedeli, O; Gillet, B; Peres, M; Seylaz, J | 1 |
| Farrow, N; Kreis, R; Ross, BD | 2 |
| Behar, KL; Ogino, T | 1 |
| Ross, BD | 1 |
| Bruhn, H; Frahm, J; Gyngell, ML; Hänicke, W; Merboldt, KD; Michaelis, T | 1 |
| Ernst, T; Hennig, J | 1 |
| Cerdan, S; Künnecke, B; Seelig, J | 1 |
| Bruhn, H; Frahm, J; Gyngell, ML; Hamburger, C; Hänicke, W; Merboldt, KD; Sauter, R | 1 |
| Grunewald, RW; Jans, AW; Kinne, RK | 1 |
| Brown, BL; Nagle, SC | 1 |
| Burlina, AP; Hagberg, G; Mader, I; Radue, EW; Roser, W; Seelig, J | 1 |
| Bender, AS; Norenberg, MD | 1 |
| Rondeau, E | 1 |
| Bayer, S; Ernst, T; Gerok, W; Häussinger, D; Hennig, J; Langer, M; Laubenberger, J; vom Dahl, S | 1 |
| Ernst, T; Jacobson, S; Korula, J; Kreis, R; Moats, RA; Ross, BD; Shonk, T; Villamil, F | 1 |
| Ball, WS; Dunn, RS; Kirks, DR; Nelson, SJ; Tzika, AA; Vigneron, DB | 1 |
| Dhiman, RK; Gujral, RB; Gupta, RK; Kohli, A; Naik, SR; Poptani, H; Saraswat, VA | 1 |
| Ryner, LN; Sorenson, JA; Thomas, MA | 1 |
| Cordoba, J | 1 |
| Chang, L; Ernst, T; Jenden, DJ; Poland, RE | 1 |
| Blei, AT; Cordoba, J; Gottstein, J | 1 |
| Blüml, S; Danielsen, ER; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Adriany, G; Andersen, PM; Gruetter, R; Merkle, H | 1 |
| Chang, L; Ernst, T; Mehringer, CM; Melchor, R | 1 |
| Anderson, C; Belin, T; Curran, J; Davanzo, P; Guze, B; Ke, Y; King, B; Levitt, J; Thomas, MA | 1 |
| Bayer, S; Hennig, J; Langer, M; Laubenberger, J; Thiel, T | 1 |
| Grodd, W; Klose, U; Nägele, T; Schwab, A; Seeger, U; Seitz, D | 1 |
| Chang, L; Ernst, T; Mehringer, CM; Strickland, T | 1 |
| Kim, ST; Lee, JH; Lee, YS; Lim, TH; Min, YI; Mun, CW; Seo, DW; Suh, DJ | 1 |
| Blüml, S; Hwang, JH; Moreno, A; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Gregor, M; Grodd, W; Kaiser, S; Klose, U; Lauchart, W; Mader, I; Mayer, J; Naegele, T; Seeger, U; Seitz, D; Viebahn, R; Voigt, K | 1 |
| Choi, IY; Gruetter, R; Tkác, I | 1 |
| Barker, GJ; Duncan, JS; McLean, MA; Woermann, FG | 1 |
| Apkarian, AV; Grachev, ID | 2 |
| Hamuro, M; Higashida, M; Kaminou, T; Matsuoka, T; Nakamura, K; Yamada, R | 1 |
| Apkarian, VA; Fredrickson, BE; Grachev, ID | 1 |
| Barker, GJ; Bartlett, PA; Duncan, JS; McLean, MA; Woermann, FG | 1 |
| Apkarian, AV; Grachev, ID; Ramachandran, TS; Swarnkar, A; Szeverenyi, NM | 1 |
| Helms, G; Piringer, A | 1 |
| Insel, PA; Nicholas, RA; Qi, AD; Zambon, AC | 1 |
| Ikehira, H; Kanazawa, M; Kohno, Y; Kurihara, A; Morita, F; Takanashi, J; Tanada, S; Tomita, M; Yamamoto, S | 1 |
| Klisch, J; Schumacher, M; Spreer, J; Thiel, T; Ziyeh, S | 1 |
| Grodd, W; Karitzky, J; Klose, U; Ludolph, A; Mader, I; Naegele, T; Schick, F; Seeger, U; Sperfeld, A | 1 |
| Eguchi, T; Kakinuma, K; Kuriki, H; Kuwahara, M; Nango, E; Ota, Y; Tamegai, H; Yamamoto, H | 1 |
| Binesh, N; Fairbanks, L; Thomas, MA; Yue, K | 1 |
| Eeg-Olofsson, O; Lundberg, S; Raininko, R; Weis, J | 1 |
| Bernsen, H; Boerman, R; Heerschap, A; Rijpkema, M; Schuuring, J; van der Graaf, M; van der Kogel, A; van der Meulen, Y | 1 |
| Boeve, BF; Edland, SD; Ivnik, RJ; Jack, CR; Kantarci, K; Knopman, DS; Petersen, RC; Reynolds, G; Smith, GE; Tangalos, EG | 1 |
| AKIYA, S; NAKAI, T; TSUJIGADO, N | 1 |
| Barker, GJ; Duncan, JS; McLean, MA; Simister, RJ | 2 |
| Applegate, RL; Ashwal, S; Bailey, LL; del Rio, MJ; Holshouser, BA; Tong, KA | 1 |
| Fukuda, R; Fukui, T; Iwanami, A; Kasai, K; Kato, N; Kato, T; Yamasue, H | 1 |
| Butterworth, RF; Chatauret, N; Leibfritz, D; Rose, C; Zwingmann, C | 1 |
| Hurd, R; Nelson, SJ; Pelletier, D; Sailasuta, N; Srinivasan, R; Vigneron, DB | 1 |
| Arolt, V; Donges, US; Fiebich, M; Heindel, W; Kersting, A; Lalee-Mentzel, J; Ohrmann, P; Pfleiderer, B; Suslow, T | 1 |
| Balata, S; Deutz, NE; Hayes, PC; Jalan, R; Marshall, I; Olde Damink, SW; Shawcross, DL; Wardlaw, J; Williams, R | 1 |
| Chang, L; Conant, K; Ernst, T; St Hillaire, C | 1 |
| Ashwal, S; Gross, M; Holshouser, B; Kido, D; Osterdock, R; Serna, T; Tong, K | 2 |
| Banerjee, SP; Bhandari, R; Boyd, C; Ivey, J; Mirza, Y; Moore, GJ; Rose, M; Rosenberg, DR; Russell, A; Smith, JM; Tang, J | 1 |
| Autti, T; Bathen, TF; Gribbestad, IS; Häkkinen, AM; Haltia, MJ; Paetau, A; Polvikoski, T; Puranen, J; Santavuori, P; Sitter, B; Sonnewald, U; Tyynelä, J | 1 |
| McKnight, TR | 1 |
| Graziadei, IW; Hinterhuber, H; Kugener, A; Marksteiner, J; Mattedi, M; Mechtcheriakov, S; Schocke, M; Vogel, W | 1 |
| Holshouser, BA; Shutter, L; Tong, KA | 1 |
| Bjoraker, KJ; Charnas, LR; Choi, IY; Gruetter, R; Oz, G; Shapiro, EG; Tkác, I | 1 |
| Juchem, C; Logothetis, NK; Merkle, H; Nauerth, A; Pfeuffer, J | 1 |
| Ambrosini, A; Colonnese, C; Garreffa, G; Giove, F; Guardati, M; Macrì, MA; Maraviglia, B | 1 |
| Briellmann, RS; Jackson, GD; Jennings, C; Wellard, RM | 1 |
| Gregor, M; Hass, HG; Hösl, F; Kaiser, S; Nägele, T; Seeger, U | 1 |
| Eguchi, T; Inomata, K; Kakinuma, K; Kudo, F; Kuwahara, M; Tamegai, H; Yokoyama, K | 1 |
| Leibfritz, D; Zwingmann, C | 1 |
| Caetano, SC; Fonseca, M; Hatch, JP; Hunter, K; Lafer, B; Nicoletti, M; Olvera, RL; Pliszka, SR; Soares, JC; Stanley, JA | 1 |
| Brenner, E; Håberg, A; Kondziella, D; Sonnewald, U | 1 |
| Brockmann, K; Dechent, P; Frahm, J; Hanefeld, FA; Pouwels, PJ; Wilken, B | 1 |
| Cooper, JD; Griffin, JL; Mitchison, HM; Mortishire-Smith, RJ; Pearce, DA; Pears, MR | 1 |
| Cameron, F; McDonnell, C; Northam, E; Rankins, D; Wellard, RM | 1 |
| DeVito, TJ; Drost, DJ; McKinlay, BD; Neufeld, RW; Nicolson, R; Pavlosky, W; Rajakumar, N; Williamson, PC | 1 |
| Grand, S; Hoffmann, D; Le Bas, JF; Tropres, I; Ziegler, A | 1 |
| Confort-Gouny, S; Cozzone, PJ; Le Fur, Y; Saywell, V; Villard, L; Viola, A | 1 |
| Chen, A; Cunningham, C; Hurd, R; Nelson, S; Pelletier, D; Srinivasan, R; Vigneron, D | 1 |
| Aleardi, M; Biederman, J; Dougherty, M; Hammerness, P; Harpold, T; Mick, E; Moore, CM; Randall, E; Renshaw, PF; Wardrop, M; Wozniak, J | 1 |
| Baumgartner, C; Bittsanský, M; Mlynárik, V; Moser, E; Riederer, F; Schmidt, C; Serles, W | 1 |
| Alonso, J; Bosch, J; Córdoba, J; García-Pagán, JC; Mínguez, B; Rovira, A; Turnes, J | 1 |
| Ankerst, DP; Yildiz-Yesiloglu, A | 1 |
| Ashwal, S; Babikian, T; Burley, T; Freier, MC; Holshouser, BA; Riggs, ML | 1 |
| Glodzik-Sobanska, L; Kozub, J; McHugh, P; Rich, KE; Slowik, A; Sobiecka, B; Szczudlik, A; Urbanik, A | 1 |
| Andrés, S; Bargalló, N; Castro-Fornieles, J; Falcon, C; Junqué, C; Lázaro, L; Plana, MT | 1 |
| Ajilore, O; Binesh, N; Darwin, C; Haroon, E; Kumar, A; Kumaran, S; Miller, J; Mintz, J; Thomas, MA | 1 |
| Ahrendts, J; Bubl, E; Buechert, M; Ebert, D; Feige, B; Hennig, J; Hesslinger, B; Perlov, E; Philipsen, A; Tebartz van Elst, L | 1 |
| Colinet, H; Gagneul, D; Kostál, V; Lalouette, L; Renault, D | 1 |
| Carrey, NJ; Gaudet, L; MacMaster, FP; Schmidt, MH | 1 |
| Andrews, MT; Drewes, LR; Gruetter, R; Henry, PG; Russeth, KP; Tkac, I | 1 |
| Au, WL; Lim, CC; Wong, YC; Xu, M; Ye, J | 1 |
| Harzheim, M; Klotz, L; Lutterbey, GG; Schild, HH; Träber, F; Wattjes, MP | 1 |
| Gupta, RK; Kumar, M; Purwar, A; Rai, V; Rathore, RS; Saksena, S; Saraswat, VA; Thomas, MA | 1 |
| Marcus, SM; Mrazek, DA; Port, JD; Unal, SS | 1 |
| Bahn, S; Griffin, JL; Holmes, E; Huang, JT; Lan, MJ; Manji, H; McLoughlin, GA; Tsang, TM; Yuan, P | 1 |
| Gupta, RK; Nath, K; Radha Krishna, Y; Saraswat, VA; Thomas, MA; Verma, A | 1 |
| Baker, EH; Barker, PB; Basso, G; Bonekamp, D; Horská, A; Smith, MA | 1 |
| Doelken, MT; Doerfler, A; Engelhorn, T; Ganslandt, O; Hammen, T; Pauli, E; Richter, G; Stadlbauer, A; Stefan, H; Struffert, T | 1 |
| Dickstein, DP; Knopf, L; Leibenluft, E; Pine, DS; Towbin, KE; van der Veen, JW | 1 |
| Dezortova, M; Hajek, M | 1 |
| Chung, HW; Lin, FH; Lin, YR; Otazo, R; Posse, S; Tsai, SY; Wald, LL; Wiggins, GC | 1 |
| Fornito, A; Harrison, BJ; Pantelis, C; Pujol, J; Velakoulis, D; Wellard, RM; Wood, SJ; Yücel, M | 1 |
| Danielsen, ER; Dock, J; Elberling, TV; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Hørding, M; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, AK; Thomsen, C; Waldemar, G | 1 |
| Carpentier, P; Dorandeu, F; Fauvelle, F; Foquin, A; Graveron-Demilly, D; Rabeson, H; Testylier, G; van Ormondt, D | 1 |
| Choi, YH; Erkelens, C; Hien Dao, TT; Kim, HK; Lefeber, AW; Linthorst, HJ; Puig, RC; Verpoorte, R | 1 |
| Fallone, BG; Yahya, A | 1 |
| Adler, CM; Cecil, KM; DelBello, MP; Patel, NC; Strakowski, SM | 1 |
| Buechert, M; Garcia, M; Huppertz, HJ; Mader, I; Schumacher, M; Ziyeh, S | 1 |
| Barker, PB; Bibat, G; Farage, L; Horská, A; Kaufmann, WE; Nagae, LM; Naidu, S | 1 |
| Brotman, MA; Dickstein, DP; Knopf, L; Leibenluft, E; Onelio, L; Pine, DS; Rich, BA; Towbin, KE; Van Der Veen, JW | 1 |
| Hall, GB; MacQueen, GM; Milne, A; Soreni, N; Yucel, K | 1 |
| Cowen, PJ; Jezzard, P; Norbury, R; Selvaraj, S; Taylor, MJ | 1 |
| Bresolin, N; Brighina, E; Pardi, G; Rango, M | 1 |
| Anés, M; Bau, CH; Belmonte-de-Abreu, P; Ferreira, EE; Ferreira, PE; Grevet, EH; Hoefel, JR; Palmini, A; Rohde, LA | 1 |
| Frölich, L; Kratzsch, T; Lais, C; Lanfermann, H; Maurer, K; Pantel, J; Pilatus, U; Rochmont, Adu M; Zanella, FE | 1 |
| Ahn, HJ; Ahn, JH; Chang, Y; Chung, IS; Jeong, KS; Kim, SH; Kim, Y; Kwon, YJ; Lee, H; Lee, HJ; Lee, JJ; Park, SJ; Song, HJ; Weon, YC; Woo, ST; Yoo, DS | 1 |
| Snyder, J; Thompson, RB; Wilman, AH | 1 |
| Doelken, MT; Doerfler, A; Engelhorn, T; Hammen, T; Kloska, S; Mennecke, A; Stadlbauer, A; Stefan, H; Struffert, T; Thuerauf, N | 1 |
| Bock, HC; Buhk, JH; Dechent, P; Frahm, J; Giese, A; Helms, G; Jung, K; Kallenberg, K; Knauth, M; Strik, H; Wrede, A | 1 |
| Choi, JK; Dedeoglu, A; Jenkins, BG; Küstermann, E | 1 |
| Mattsson, P; Raininko, R | 1 |
| Boeker, M; Bohrmann, C; Büchert, M; Ebert, D; Glauche, V; Hennig, J; Lieb, K; Rüsch, N; Tebartz Van Elst, L | 1 |
| Chae, JH; Choe, BY; Choi, CB; Kim, H; Kim, SY; Lee, DW; Lee, YJ; Woo, DC | 1 |
| Andres, E; Andrés-Bergareche, H; Beltrán, J; Fayed, N; Garcia-Campayo, J; Luciano, JV; Magallón, R | 1 |
| Konyer, NB; Noseworthy, MD; Pullenayegum, E; Schachar, R; Soreni, N | 1 |
| Doelken, MT; Doerfler, A; Hammen, T; Kasper, BS; Kecskeméti, L; Mennecke, A; Stadlbauer, A; Stefan, H; Struffert, T | 1 |
| Güllmar, D; Gussew, A; Reichenbach, JR; Rzanny, R; Scholle, HC | 1 |
| Binkert, CA; Brügger, M; Ettlin, DA; Froehlich, JM; Graf, N; Gutzeit, A; Meier, D; Meier, ML; von Weymarn, C | 1 |
| Apfeldorf, W; Bustillo, JR; Caprihan, A; Chen, H; Gasparovic, C; Lauriello, J; Mullins, P; Posse, S; Qualls, C | 1 |
| Acosta, MT; Arbelaez, A; Arcos-Burgos, M; Bailey-Wilson, JE; Balog, J; Castellanos, FX; Elia, J; Freitag, CM; Hakonarson, H; Hemminger, U; Jacob, C; Jain, M; Lesch, KP; Londoño, AC; Lopera, F; Meyer, J; Muenke, M; Palacio, JD; Palacio, LG; Palmason, H; Pineda, D; Renner, T; Roessler, E; Romanos, J; Romanos, M; Seitz, C; Swanson, J; Vélez, JI; Walitza, S; Warnke, A | 1 |
| Cuenod, M; das Neves Duarte, JM; Do, KQ; Gholam-Razaee, MM; Gruetter, R; Kulak, A | 1 |
| Barcikowska, M; Ćwikła, JB; Gabryelewicz, T; Walecki, J | 1 |
| Cauli, O; López-Larrubia, P; Mansouri, MT; Naghizadeh, B | 1 |
| Aoki, Y; Kasai, K; Yamasue, H | 1 |
| Ahluwalia, V; Bajaj, JS; Bouneva, I; Fuchs, M; Gilles, H; Heuman, DM; Kraft, KA; Luketic, V; Monteith, P; Noble, NA; Puri, P; Sanyal, AJ; Sterling, RK; Stravitz, RT; Wade, JB; White, MB | 1 |
| Binkert, CA; Brügger, M; Ettlin, D; Froehlich, JM; Gutzeit, A; Hergan, K; Kos, S; Lutz, K; Meier, D; Mutschler, J; Sartoretti-Schefer, S; V Weymarn, C | 1 |
| Allen, PS; Kim, H; Thompson, RB | 1 |
| Acosta, MT; Arbelaez, A; Arcos-Burgos, M; Castellanos, FX; Londoño, AC; Lopera, F; Muenke, M; Palacio, JD; Pineda, DA; Vélez, JI | 1 |
| Hemanth Kumar, BS; Javed, S; Khan, AR; Khushu, S; Modi, S; Rana, P; Tripathi, RP | 1 |
| Bora, E; Lubman, DI; MacKenzie, T; Roffel, K; Verdejo-García, A; Vilar-López, R; Yücel, M | 1 |
| Cardenas, DD; Cruz-Almeida, Y; Felix, ER; Martinez-Arizala, A; Pattany, PM; Perez, S; Widerström-Noga, E | 1 |
| Anglin, RE; Mazurek, MF; Noseworthy, MD; Rosebush, PI; Tarnopolsky, M | 1 |
| Boss, W; Dewey, RE; Phillippy, BQ; Qu, R; Zhang, WJ | 1 |
| Binkert, CA; Brügger, M; Froehlich, JM; Graf, N; Grosshans, M; Gutzeit, A; Herdener, M; Hergan, K; Kos, S; Meier, D; Mutschler, J; Reischauer, C; Schubert, T; Straka, M; Sutter, R | 1 |
| Chang, S; Feusner, JD; Gorbis, E; Levitt, JG; Maidment, KM; O'Neill, J; Ringman, JM; Salamon, N; Saxena, S; Yip, JC | 1 |
| Berk, M; Das, P; Dean, OM; Dodd, S; Fritz, K; Malhi, GS; Tanious, M | 1 |
| Jeong, GW; Kang, HK; Kim, TH | 1 |
| Baruth, JM; Patterson, MC; Port, JD; Wall, CA | 1 |
| Aalto, A; Landtblom, AM; Leinhard, OD; Lundberg, P; Smedby, Ö; Tisell, A; Warntjes, JB | 1 |
| Ahluwalia, V; Bajaj, JS; Bouneva, I; Fuchs, M; Gilles, H; Heuman, DM; Kraft, KA; Luketic, V; Puri, P; Sanyal, AJ; Sterling, RK; Stravitz, RT; Thacker, L; Wade, JB | 1 |
| Belcher, AM; Chefer, S; Schindler, CW; Stein, EA; Vaupel, DB; Yang, S; Yang, Y | 1 |
| Gigante, AD; Lafer, B; Yatham, LN | 1 |
| Boulanger, Y; Chamard, E; Henry, L; Lassonde, M; Théoret, H | 1 |
| El Yamany, SA; Hamisa, MF; Hasan, AM; Soliman, HH; Ziada, DH | 1 |
| Chen, LP; Dai, HY; Dai, ZZ; Wu, RH; Xu, CT | 1 |
| Babb, JS; Gonen, O; Grossman, RI; Haemer, G; Kierans, AS; Kirov, II; Lui, YW; Nisenbaum, E | 1 |
| Ekka, M; Jagannathan, NR; P, R; Pandey, RM; Sharma, U; Sinha, S | 1 |
| Howells, FM; Meintjes, E; Sinclair, H; Stein, DJ; Temmingh, H; Uhlmann, A; Wilson, D | 1 |
| Cao, Z; Chen, Y; Dai, H; Li, H; Lin, Y; Pang, L; Wu, R; Yao, J; You, K | 1 |
| Dellani, PR; Ding, XQ; Lanfermann, H; Maudsley, AA; Sabati, M; Sheriff, S | 1 |
| Haginoya, K; Iinuma, K; Kobayashi, Y; Kure, S; Munakata, M; Onuma, A; Sakamoto, O; Togashi, N | 1 |
| Kaur, P; Khushu, S; Modi, S; Rana, P; Rani, N | 1 |
| Beckman, K; Carrera, I; Dennler, M; Kircher, PR; Meier, D; Richter, H | 1 |
| Bargalló, N; Falcon, C; Lázaro, L; Morer, A; Ortiz, AE; Ortiz, AG; Plana, MT | 1 |
| Baumgartner, MR; Henning, A; Herdener, M; Hulka, LM; Preller, KH; Quednow, BB; Scheidegger, M; Seifritz, E; Vonmoos, M | 1 |
| Doert, A; Eckert, GP; Müller, WE; Pilatus, U; Zanella, F | 1 |
| Boccard, J; Cavarec, F; Depaulis, A; Deransart, C; Fauvelle, F | 1 |
| Bang, JS; Cho, WS; Jeon, JP; Jin, X; Kang, HS; Kim, JE; Oh, CW; Park, S; Son, YJ; Yun, T | 1 |
| Brennan, BP; Hudson, JI; Janes, AC; Jensen, JE; Kanayama, G; Kaufman, MJ; Kerrigan, AR; Pope, HG | 1 |
| Gong, QY; Quan, H; Sun, HQ; Tan, QY; Tan, ZJ; Xing, HY; Yang, ZY; Yue, Q | 1 |
| de Lanerolle, NC; Hitchens, TK; Pan, JW; Pearce, PS; Rapuano, A; Wu, Y | 1 |
| Li, X; Pei, F; Wei, L; Wu, Y; Xue, R; Zhang, P | 1 |
| Chen, YC; Li, YH; Meng, LP; Ye, JL; Zhu, JS | 1 |
| Bridge, H; Coullon, GS; Emir, UE; Fine, I; Watkins, KE | 1 |
| Gawlik-Kotelnicka, O; Gmitrowicz, A; Grzelak, P; Kałużyńska, O; Kotlicka-Antczak, M; Podgórski, M; Stefańczyk, L; Strzelecki, D | 1 |
| Chavez, S; de la Fuente-Sandoval, C; Gómez-Cruz, G; Graff-Guerrero, A; León-Ortiz, P; Plitman, E; Reyes-Madrigal, F | 1 |
| Baumgarten, TJ; Butz, M; Hoogenboom, N; Oeltzschner, G; Schnitzler, A; Wittsack, HJ | 1 |
| Carvalho, AF; De Sousa, RT; Gattaz, WF; Leite, CC; Machado-Vieira, R; Otaduy, MC; Soeiro-de-Souza, MG; Zanetti, MV | 1 |
| Danese, S; Gupta, RK; Haris, M; Marincola, FM; Rangan, M; Rutella, S; Saraswat, VA; Thomas, MA; Wang, E; Yadav, SK | 1 |
| Berrington, A; Churchill, GC; Cowen, PJ; Emir, UE; Godlewska, BR; Hashimoto, T; Masaki, C; Sharpley, AL; Singh, N; Vasudevan, SR | 1 |
| Barker, PB; Brandt, AS; Churchill, G; Edden, RA; Harris, AD; Hua, J; Lim, IA; Margolis, RL; Pradhan, S; Ross, CA; Unschuld, PG; van Zijl, PC | 1 |
| Crespo, I; Gómez-Ansón, B; López-Mourelo, O; Pires, P; Resmini, E; Santos, A; Vives-Gilabert, Y; Webb, SM | 1 |
| Abner, E; Caban-Holt, A; Davis, R; Gold, BT; Head, E; Jicha, G; Lin, AL; Powell, D; Robertson, W; Schmitt, FA; Wilcock, DM | 1 |
| Bacci, ML; Barone, F; Elmi, A; Laghi, L; Romagnoli, N; Ventrella, D | 1 |
| Bairwa, D; Das, BK; Jagannathan, NR; Kumar, V; Pandey, RM; Sharma, SK; Sinha, S; Srivastava, AK; Vyas, S | 1 |
| Larsen, RJ; Moulton, CJ; Scavuzzo, CJ | 1 |
| Blamire, AM; Hayes, L; He, J; O'Brien, JT; Su, L; Watson, R | 1 |
| Adams Waldorf, KM; Armistead, B; Baldessari, A; Boldenow, E; Davis, MA; Dewey, EC; Diamond, MS; Dighe, MK; Dobyns, WB; English, C; Fairgrieve, MR; Gale, M; Garden, GA; Gatenby, JC; Gough, GM; Grant, RF; Green, RR; Hevner, RF; Juul, SE; Kapur, RP; Kuller, L; Lee, W; Merillat, S; Ogle, J; Rajagopal, L; Richards, T; Shaw, DW; Stencel-Baerenwald, JE; Studholme, C; Thiel, J; Tisoncik-Go, J; Vornhagen, J | 1 |
| Konak, T; Liachenko, S; Ramu, J | 1 |
| Choi, NG; Jeong, GW; Park, SE | 1 |
| Lin, HC; Ma, L; Neu, J; Zhou, P | 1 |
| Guan, JT; Guo, XB; Li, H; Liu, CF; Ou, SM; Shen, ZW; Tan, HZ; Wang, XQ; Wen, CH; Wu, RH; Xu, CT; Zhang, J; Zhang, YN | 1 |
| Ayton, A; Cowen, PJ; Emir, UE; Godlewska, BR; Park, RJ; Pike, A; Sharpley, AL | 1 |
| Doorenweerd, N; Hendriksen, JG; Hooijmans, M; Kan, HE; Niks, EH; Schubert, SA; Straathof, CS; van Buchem, MA; van Zwet, EW; Verschuuren, JJ; Webb, AG | 1 |
| Farooq Sheikh, AS; Mohamed, MA | 1 |
| Corcoba, A; Do, KQ; Duarte, JMN; Gruetter, R | 1 |
| Chen, WT; Fuh, JL; Lai, KL; Lin, YR; Niddam, DM; Tsai, SY; Wang, SJ | 1 |
| Galińska-Skok, B; Gierus, J; Marcinowicz, P; Mosiolek, A; Szulc, A; Waszkiewicz, N; Wiedlocha, M | 1 |
| Alshehri, Y; Caravaggio, F; Chakravarty, MM; Chavez, S; Chung, JK; De Luca, V; Gerretsen, P; Graff-Guerrero, A; Iwata, Y; Kim, J; Nakajima, S; Plitman, E; Remington, G | 1 |
| Brooks, SJ; Burger, A; Howells, FM; Stein, DJ | 1 |
| Hara, A; Okubo, T; Osone, F; Shirayama, Y; Takahashi, M | 1 |
| Jonuscheit, M; Lanzman, RS; Oeltzschner, G; Schnitzler, A; Wittsack, HJ; Zöllner, HJ | 1 |
| Filarski, R; Karczewska-Kupczewska, M; Majewski, R; Nikolajuk, A; Tarasów, E | 1 |
| Guo, L; Sun, X; Tang, Z; Wang, J; Wang, R; Wu, L; Xiao, Z; Zhang, Z; Zhong, Y | 1 |
| Bhakoo, KK; Duytschaever, H; Garnell, JF; Grandjean, J; Sekar, S; Seramani, S; Su, H; Ver Donck, L; Willems, R | 1 |
| Baskin, DS; Ijare, OB; Pichumani, K | 1 |
| Agarwal, K; Jagannathan, NR; Khandelwal, SK; Parmar, A; Sharan, P; Sharma, U | 1 |
| Ge, R; Greenway, K; Laule, C; MacMillan, EL; Sporn, L; Vila-Rodriguez, F | 1 |
| Bolo, NR; Fried, PJ; Pascual-Leone, A | 1 |
| Almeida, MD; Barsottini, OGP; Ciarlariello, VB; Fujino, MVT; Pedroso, JL | 1 |
| Dadak, M; Ding, XQ; Lanfermann, H; Maghsudi, H; Maudsley, AA; Schütze, M | 1 |
| Butterfield, DA; Hinchie, A; Powell, DK; Ren, X; Swomley, A | 1 |
| Bittšanský, M; Čierny, D; Dobrota, D; Grendár, M; Hnilicová, P; Kantorová, E; Kurča, E; Lehotský, J; Poláček, H; Sivák, Š; Zeleňák, K | 1 |
| Blicher, JU; Eskildsen, SF; Figlewski, K; Møller, AT; Near, J; Stærmose, TG | 1 |
| Ahmad, K; Kumari, K; Rahaman, H; Rahman, S; Singh, LR; Warepam, M | 1 |
| Cole, S; Csete, M; King, KS; Mena, E; Tran, TT; Wei, K | 1 |
| Asaki, Y; Hara, M; Murofushi, Y; Takanashi, JI; Yasukawa, K | 1 |
| Borja, CB; Cohen, RA; Gonsalves, MA; Harris, AD; Lamb, DG; Monnig, MA; Nitenson, AZ; Porges, EC; Walsh, EG; White, TL; Woods, AJ | 1 |
| Braissant, O; Capobianco, D; Cudalbu, C; DeMorrow, S; Flatt, E; Grosse, J; Mastromarino, P; McLin, VA; McMillin, M; Rackayová, V | 1 |
| Cheng, H; Dydak, U; Newman, S; Wang, A | 1 |
| Engeli, EJE; Henning, A; Herdener, M; Hock, A; Hulka, LM; Seifritz, E; Steinegger, CA; Zoelch, N | 1 |
| Bailey, M; DeStefano, K; Fulbright, RK; Juchem, C; Kurada, AV; Pitt, D; Prinsen, H; Swanberg, KM | 1 |
| Ban, M; He, J; Kong, L; Wang, D; Xiao, Q; Yuan, F; Zhu, X | 1 |
| Bhargava, R; Chadda, RK; Gupta, R; Jagannathan, NR; Sharma, U; Sood, M | 1 |
| Bender, B; Feldmann, J; Groeschel, S; Klose, U; Krägeloh-Mann, I; Laugwitz, L; Martin, P; Trautwein, C; Zizmare, L | 1 |
| Česnaitienė, VJ; Drozdova-Statkevičienė, M; Dudonienė, V; Gleiznienė, R; Himmelreich, U; Katkutė, G; Kušleikienė, S; Levin, O; Masiulis, N; Pääsuke, M; Sheoran, S; Valatkevičienė, K; Vints, WAJ; Ziv, G | 1 |
| Ahn, S; Butz, M; Füllenbach, ND; Häussinger, D; Jördens, MS; Ljimani, A; Oeltzschner, G; Schnitzler, A; Thiel, TA; Wilms, LM; Wittsack, HJ; Zöllner, HJ | 1 |
| Debert, CT; DeMayo, MM; Harris, AD; MacMaster, FP; McGirr, A; Selby, B | 1 |
| Abdelshaheed, C; Brew, BJ; Chaganti, J; Cysique, L; Danta, M; Lockart, I; Montagnese, S; Tun, N; Zeng, G | 1 |
| Bagshawe, M; Bell, TK; Boudes, E; DeMayo, MM; Harris, AD; Lebel, C; Perdue, MV | 1 |
| Chang, L; Cunningham, E; Ernst, T; Kottilil, S; Liang, HJ; Ryan, MC; Saleh, MG; Wang, JP | 1 |
| Li, Y; Liu, XF; Lu, JJ; Qiang, JW; Yang, XY | 1 |
| Brunovský, M; Fajnerová, I; Fürstová, P; Greguš, D; Horáček, J; Kosová, E; Pajuelo, D; Škoch, A; Španiel, F; Stopková, P | 1 |
12 review(s) available for inositol and glutamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Biochemical considerations in 1H spectroscopy. Glutamate and glutamine; myo-inositol and related metabolites.
Topics: gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical; Protons | 1991 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy: the new gold standard for diagnosis of clinical and subclinical hepatic encephalopathy?
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Transplantation; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Portasystemic Shunt, Transjugular Intrahepatic; Protons | 1996 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic evaluation of brain tumor metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Glioma; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine | 2004 |
Neurochemical alterations of the brain in bipolar disorder and their implications for pathophysiology: a systematic review of the in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy findings.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Child; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2006 |
(1)H MR spectroscopy in pediatrics.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine | 2008 |
Human fetal brain chemistry as detected by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Fetus; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Pyruvic Acid | 2009 |
Age-related change in brain metabolite abnormalities in autism: a meta-analysis of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Asperger Syndrome; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cell Division; Cephalometry; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuroglia; Reference Values; Young Adult | 2012 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy as a probe into the pathophysiology of autism spectrum disorders (ASD): a review.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2013 |
The use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy for assessing the effect of diet on cognition.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition; Creatine; Diet; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neurotransmitter Agents; Taurine | 2018 |
Potential Nutrients for Preventing or Treating Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Antioxidants; Arginine; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Citrulline; Cysteine; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Glutamine; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inositol; Selenium; Vitamin A; Vitamin B Complex | 2017 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy and magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging in Cerebral Autosomal-Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy: A literature review.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; CADASIL; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2017 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy changes after lithium treatment. Systematic review.
Topics: Antimanic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Choline; Cross-Sectional Studies; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lithium Compounds; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
21 trial(s) available for inositol and glutamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Subclinical hepatic encephalopathy: proton MR spectroscopic abnormalities.
Topics: Adult; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests | 1994 |
Quantitative analysis of short echo time (1)H-MRSI of cerebral gray and white matter.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Calibration; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Phantoms, Imaging; Regression Analysis; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Quantitative short echo time proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging study of malformations of cortical development causing epilepsy.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Nervous System Malformations; Phosphocreatine; Reference Values | 2001 |
Aging alters regional multichemical profile of the human brain: an in vivo 1H-MRS study of young versus middle-aged subjects.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values | 2001 |
Aging alters the multichemical networking profile of the human brain: an in vivo (1)H-MRS study of young versus middle-aged subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Net; Organ Specificity | 2001 |
Reproducibility of localized 2D correlated MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Mapping; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phantoms, Imaging; Probability; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Characterization of oligodendrogliomas using short echo time 1H MR spectroscopic imaging.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Dipeptides; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Oligodendroglioma; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2003 |
Proton MRS reveals frontal lobe metabolite abnormalities in idiopathic generalized epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Carnosine; Epilepsy, Generalized; Female; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Reference Values; Valproic Acid | 2003 |
Low myo-inositol and high glutamine levels in brain are associated with neuropsychological deterioration after induced hyperammonemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Basal Ganglia; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Signal Transduction; Temporal Lobe | 2004 |
Antiretroviral treatment alters relationship between MCP-1 and neurometabolites in HIV patients.
Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Brain; Brain Chemistry; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Chemokine CCL2; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prospective Studies; Viral Load | 2004 |
Proton spectroscopy study of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in pediatric depressed patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Choline; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Protons | 2005 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in youth with severe mood dysregulation.
Topics: Antimanic Agents; Arousal; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Dominance, Cerebral; Double-Blind Method; Glutamine; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Irritable Mood; Lithium Compounds; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mood Disorders; Phosphocreatine | 2008 |
Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of lithium in youths with severe mood dysregulation.
Topics: Adolescent; Antimanic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lithium Carbonate; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mood Disorders; Single-Blind Method | 2009 |
Cingulate biochemistry in heroin users on substitution pharmacotherapy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Buprenorphine; Depression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Inositol; Male; Methadone; Opiate Substitution Treatment | 2013 |
Insula-specific H magnetic resonance spectroscopy reactions in heavy smokers under acute nicotine withdrawal and after oral nicotine substitution.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Carbon Monoxide; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Cortex; Functional Neuroimaging; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices | 2013 |
Metabolite profiles in the anterior cingulate cortex of depressed patients differentiate those taking N-acetyl-cysteine versus placebo.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Aspartic Acid; Depressive Disorder, Major; Double-Blind Method; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Functional Neuroimaging; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress | 2013 |
Can Lactobacillus acidophilus improve minimal hepatic encephalopathy? A neurometabolite study using magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Brain; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; Gastrointestinal Tract; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Lactulose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Probiotics | 2013 |
Anterior cingulate cortex and cerebellar hemisphere neurometabolite changes in depression treatment: A 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Choline; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2014 |
Supplementation of antipsychotic treatment with sarcosine – GlyT1 inhibitor – causes changes of glutamatergic (1)NMR spectroscopy parameters in the left hippocampus in patients with stable schizophrenia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Double-Blind Method; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Sarcosine; Schizophrenia; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effects of the potential lithium-mimetic, ebselen, on brain neurochemistry: a magnetic resonance spectroscopy study at 7 tesla.
Topics: Adult; Azoles; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Isoindoles; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Organoselenium Compounds; Young Adult | 2016 |
Intralipid/Heparin Infusion Alters Brain Metabolites Assessed With 1H-MRS Spectroscopy in Young Healthy Men.
Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Emulsions; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Healthy Volunteers; Heparin; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Phospholipids; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Soybean Oil | 2018 |
213 other study(ies) available for inositol and glutamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Nitrogenase activity in cultured Rhizobium sp. strain 32H1: nutritional and physical considerations.
Topics: Arabinose; Calcium; Carboxylic Acids; Culture Media; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol; Magnesium; Nitrates; Nitrogenase; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rhizobium; Succinates; Temperature; Vitamins | 1976 |
L-glutamine:keto-scyllo-inositol aminotransferase.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glutamine; Inositol; Ketoses; Methods; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Species Specificity; Streptomyces; Streptomyces griseus; Transaminases | 1975 |
Transaminations involving keto- and amino-inositols and glutamine in Actinomycetes which produce gentamicin and neomycin.
Topics: Gentamicins; Glutamine; Inositol; Kinetics; Micromonospora; Neomycin; Streptomyces; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transaminases | 1977 |
Metabolic disorders of the brain in chronic hepatic encephalopathy detected with H-1 MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphocreatine; Reproducibility of Results | 1992 |
Short echo time proton spectroscopy of human brain using a gradient head coil.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mesencephalon; Middle Aged; Phosphocreatine; Taurine; Temporal Lobe | 1992 |
In vivo identification and monitoring of changes in rat brain glucose by two-dimensional shift-correlated 1H NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
Localized 1H NMR spectroscopy in patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy. Analysis of changes in cerebral glutamine, choline and inositols.
Topics: Aged; Brain; Choline; Chronic Disease; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electronic Data Processing; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons | 1991 |
Assignment of resonance in the 1H spectrum of rat brain by two-dimensional shift correlated and J-resolved NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Creatine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Fourier Analysis; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taurine; Threonine | 1991 |
On the identification of cerebral metabolites in localized 1H NMR spectra of human brain in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Rats; Taurine | 1991 |
Coupling effects in volume selective 1H spectroscopy of major brain metabolites.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 1991 |
Cerebral metabolism of [1,2-13C2]acetate as detected by in vivo and in vitro 13C NMR.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Isotope Labeling; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Biological; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Diagnosis of hepatic encephalopathy by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Urea | 1990 |
Noninvasive differentiation of tumors with use of localized H-1 MR spectroscopy in vivo: initial experience in patients with cerebral tumors.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatinine; Cysts; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Glioma; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Middle Aged; Neurilemmoma; Phosphocreatine | 1989 |
Pathways for organic osmolyte synthesis in rabbit renal papillary tissue, a metabolic study using 13C-labeled substrates.
Topics: Alanine; Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Glycolysis; Inositol; Kidney Medulla; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rabbits; Sorbitol | 1988 |
Biosynthesis of the monoguanidinated inositol moiety of bluensomycin, a possible evolutionary precursor of streptomycin.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amidinotransferases; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Biological Evolution; Carbamates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dihydrostreptomycin Sulfate; Genes; Glutamine; Guanidines; Hexosamines; Inositol; Ketoses; Stereoisomerism; Streptomyces; Streptomycin; Transaminases | 1974 |
Epstein-Barr virus from P3HR-1 cells grown in chemically defined medium.
Topics: Cell Count; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Glutamine; Herpesvirus 4, Human; Humans; Inositol; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Virus Replication | 1974 |
In vivo proton MR spectroscopy of human gliomas: definition of metabolic coordinates for multi-dimensional classification.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Cluster Analysis; Creatine; Discriminant Analysis; Female; Glioblastoma; Glioma; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Oligodendroglioma; Protons | 1995 |
Astrocyte swelling in liver failure: role of glutamine and benzodiazepines.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Brain Edema; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Inositol; Ion Channels; Isoquinolines; Methionine Sulfoximine; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1994 |
[Importance of organic osmolytes in central pontine myelinolysis].
Topics: Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Myelinolysis, Central Pontine; Phosphocreatine; Taurine | 1995 |
Enzymatic synthesis of aminocyclitol moieties of aminoglycoside antibiotics from inositol by Streptomyces spp.: detection of glutamine-aminocyclitol aminotransferase and diaminocyclitol aminotransferase activities in a spectinomycin producer.
Topics: Glutamine; Inositol; Reticulin; Spectinomycin; Streptomyces; Transaminases | 1995 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies on human brain myo-inositol in hypo-osmolarity and hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Brain Chemistry; Brain Diseases; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Protons; Water-Electrolyte Imbalance | 1994 |
Childhood adrenoleukodystrophy: assessment with proton MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenoleukodystrophy; Aspartic Acid; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genetic Linkage; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lipids; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; X Chromosome | 1993 |
Magnetic resonance imaging and localized in vivo proton spectroscopy in patients with fulminant hepatic failure.
Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 1993 |
Localized 2D J-resolved 1H MR spectroscopy: strong coupling effects in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Brain; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phantoms, Imaging | 1995 |
Glutamine, myo-inositol, and brain edema in acute liver failure.
Topics: Brain; Brain Edema; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol | 1996 |
In vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the normal aging human brain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Body Water; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Protons | 1996 |
Glutamine, myo-inositol, and organic brain osmolytes after portocaval anastomosis in the rat: implications for ammonia-induced brain edema.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Water; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Inositol; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Broadband decoupled, 1H-localized 13C MRS of the human brain at 4 Tesla.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 1996 |
Frontotemporal dementia and early Alzheimer disease: differentiation with frontal lobe H-1 MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Dementia; Discriminant Analysis; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lactates; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Degeneration; Neuroglia; Neurons; Parietal Lobe; Protons; Sensitivity and Specificity; Temporal Lobe | 1997 |
Proton MR spectroscopy in Lesch-Nyhan disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Child; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Protons | 1998 |
[Clinical uses of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain].
Topics: AIDS Dementia Complex; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Child; Choline; Creatine; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Rats | 1998 |
MR imaging and localized proton MR spectroscopy in late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellum; Cerebral Ventricles; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies; Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses; Peroxisomal Disorders; Thalamus | 1998 |
Gender effects on persistent cerebral metabolite changes in the frontal lobes of abstinent cocaine users.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Central Nervous System Diseases; Choline; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Sex Factors | 1999 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) findings for the brain in patients with liver cirrhosis reflect the hepatic functional reserve.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Choline; Creatinine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Parietal Lobe; Prognosis; Prospective Studies | 1999 |
Novel peak assignments of in vivo (13)C MRS in human brain at 1.5 T.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Demyelinating Diseases; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Taurine | 2000 |
MR imaging and (1)H spectroscopy of brain metabolites in hepatic encephalopathy: time-course of renormalization after liver transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Basal Ganglia; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Transplantation; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Reference Values | 2000 |
Single-shot, three-dimensional "non-echo" localization method for in vivo NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Calibration; Carbon Isotopes; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Formates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycogen; Inositol; Lipids; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Ostreidae; Phantoms, Imaging; Protons; Radio Waves; Rats; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Anxiety in healthy humans is associated with orbital frontal chemistry.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurotransmitter Agents; Psychological Tests | 2000 |
Proton MR spectroscopy of the brain in patients treated with TIPS.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Chemistry; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Inositol; Liver Function Tests; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Portasystemic Shunt, Transjugular Intrahepatic | 2000 |
Abnormal brain chemistry in chronic back pain: an in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Aspartic Acid; Back Pain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Thalamus | 2000 |
Restoration of motion-related signal loss and line-shape deterioration of proton MR spectra using the residual water as intrinsic reference.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatinine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Movement; Phantoms, Imaging; Protons; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Water | 2001 |
An arginine/glutamine difference at the juxtaposition of transmembrane domain 6 and the third extracellular loop contributes to the markedly different nucleotide selectivities of human and canine P2Y11 receptors.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Arginine; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Membrane Proteins; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Uridine Diphosphate; Uridine Triphosphate | 2001 |
Distinctly abnormal brain metabolism in late-onset ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Liver Transplantation; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Protons | 2002 |
Valproate-induced encephalopathy: assessment with MR imaging and 1H MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Choline; Creatine; Epilepsy; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Occipital Lobe; Valproic Acid | 2002 |
Proton MRS in Kennedy disease: absolute metabolite and macromolecular concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Muscular Atrophy, Spinal; Pons | 2002 |
Identification of L-glutamine: 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosose aminotransferase required for the biosynthesis of butirosin in Bacillus circulans.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus; Bacterial Proteins; Butirosin Sulfate; Genes, Bacterial; Glutamine; Hexosamines; Inositol; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Transaminases | 2002 |
Hippocampal region asymmetry assessed by 1H-MRS in rolandic epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Child; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Electroencephalography; Energy Metabolism; Epilepsy, Rolandic; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Reference Values | 2003 |
Proton MR spectroscopy in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer disease: comparison of 1.5 and 3 T.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; ROC Curve | 2003 |
EXTRACTIVES FROM MUSCLE MEAT OF BALAENOPTERA PHYSALUS (LINNAEUS).
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cetacea; Chromatography; Creatine; Creatinine; Dipeptides; Fin Whale; Glutamine; Glycine; Guanidines; Histidine; Infrared Rays; Inositol; Meat; Muscles; Picrates; Purines; Research; Taurine; Tissue Extracts | 1963 |
Serial proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain in children undergoing cardiac surgery.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hematocrit; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Occipital Lobe; Thoracic Surgery; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial | 2003 |
Drug-induced parkinsonism in relation to choline-containing compounds measured by 1H-MR spectroscopy in putamen of chronically medicated patients with schizophrenia.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Choline; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Phosphocreatine; Putamen; Reference Values; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology | 2003 |
Selective alterations of brain osmolytes in acute liver failure: protective effect of mild hypothermia.
Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hypothermia, Induced; Inositol; Intracranial Hypertension; Liver Failure, Acute; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 2004 |
Measurement of brain glutamate using TE-averaged PRESS at 3T.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; Fourier Analysis; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropeptides; Reproducibility of Results | 2004 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in anorexia nervosa: correlations with cognition.
Topics: Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Aspartic Acid; Attention; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cognition; Creatine; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuropsychological Tests; Phosphocreatine; Prefrontal Cortex; Psychomotor Performance; Verbal Learning | 2004 |
Proton spectroscopy detected myoinositol in children with traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Gliosis; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Spectrum Analysis | 2004 |
Reduced anterior cingulate glutamatergic concentrations in childhood OCD and major depression versus healthy controls.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Child; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Personality Assessment; Phosphocreatine; Reference Values; Synaptic Transmission | 2004 |
High-resolution magic angle spinning and 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveal significantly altered neuronal metabolite profiles in CLN1 but not in CLN3.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Chaperones; Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses; Neurons; Thiolester Hydrolases | 2004 |
Chemical shift magnetic resonance spectroscopy of cingulate grey matter in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Intelligence Tests; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memory; Memory, Short-Term; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Psychomotor Performance; Trail Making Test | 2005 |
Proton MR spectroscopy detected glutamate/glutamine is increased in children with traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Coma; Disease Progression; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Predictive Value of Tests; Recovery of Function; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Proton MRS in acute traumatic brain injury: role for glutamate/glutamine and choline for outcome prediction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatinine; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glasgow Outcome Scale; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2004 |
Assessment of adrenoleukodystrophy lesions by high field MRS in non-sedated pediatric patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenoleukodystrophy; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Disease Progression; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamine; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Lipids; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Prognosis | 2005 |
High-field localized 1H NMR spectroscopy in the anesthetized and in the awake monkey.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Artifacts; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Hydrogen; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Stereoisomerism; Taurine; Wakefulness | 2004 |
In vivo quantitative 1H MRS of cerebellum and evaluation of quantitation reproducibility by simulation of different levels of noise and spectral resolution.
Topics: Adult; Artifacts; Aspartic Acid; Body Water; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropeptides | 2004 |
Physiologic variability of single-voxel proton MR spectroscopic measurements at 3T.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Calibration; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Biological; Osmolar Concentration; Phantoms, Imaging; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Temporal Lobe; Time Factors | 2005 |
[Detection of subclinical and overt hepatic encephalopathy and treatment control after L-ornithine-L-aspartate medication by magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-MRS)].
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Brain; Choline; Combined Modality Therapy; Creatinine; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dipeptides; Energy Metabolism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Reference Values; Statistics as Topic | 2005 |
Stereochemical recognition of doubly functional aminotransferase in 2-deoxystreptamine biosynthesis.
Topics: Bacillus; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Glutamine; Hexosamines; Hydrogen Bonding; Inositol; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Recombinant Proteins; Stereoisomerism; Transaminases | 2005 |
Ammonia toxicity under hyponatremic conditions in astrocytes: de novo synthesis of amino acids for the osmoregulatory response.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Brain Edema; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamine; Glutathione; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hyperammonemia; Hyponatremia; Inositol; Intracellular Fluid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2005 |
Impaired glutamine metabolism in NMDA receptor hypofunction induced by MK801.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cell Communication; Dizocilpine Maleate; Down-Regulation; Energy Metabolism; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Inositol; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Succinic Acid; Temporal Lobe; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Quantitative proton MRS of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease: evidence of dys- and hypomyelination.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Down-Regulation; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease; Phosphocreatine; Predictive Value of Tests; Protons; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
High resolution 1H NMR-based metabolomics indicates a neurotransmitter cycling deficit in cerebral tissue from a mouse model of Batten disease.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Models, Biological; Molecular Chaperones; Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenotype; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors | 2005 |
The impact of acute hypoglycemia on neuropsychological and neurometabolite profiles in children with type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aspartic Acid; Attention; Blood Glucose; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incidence; Inositol; Insulin; Male; Memory; Memory, Short-Term; Methylamines; Neuropsychological Tests; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Time Factors | 2005 |
Brain magnetic resonance spectroscopy in Tourette's disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Child; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Net; Neurons; Reference Values; Thalamus; Tourette Syndrome | 2005 |
[Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) for the diagnosis of brain tumors and the evaluation of treatment].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Oligodendroglioma; Phospholipids; Protons; Time Factors | 2005 |
Brain magnetic resonance study of Mecp2 deletion effects on anatomy and metabolism.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; CpG Islands; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gene Deletion; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Neuroglia; Neurons; Phenotype | 2006 |
TE-averaged two-dimensional proton spectroscopic imaging of glutamate at 3 T.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Echo-Planar Imaging; Fourier Analysis; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reference Values | 2006 |
Differences in brain chemistry in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder with and without comorbid bipolar disorder: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Child; Comorbidity; Creatine; Dopamine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Protons; Serotonin; Tissue Distribution | 2006 |
1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3 T in cryptogenic and mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2006 |
Noncirrhotic portal vein thrombosis exhibits neuropsychological and MR changes consistent with minimal hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Ammonia; Attention; Body Water; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Portal Vein; Venous Thrombosis | 2006 |
MR spectroscopy: predicting long-term neuropsychological outcome following pediatric TBI.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Predictive Value of Tests; Recovery of Function; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2006 |
Single voxel proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in post-stroke depression.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Infarction; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Synaptic Transmission; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2006 |
Adolescent anorexia nervosa: cross-sectional and follow-up frontal gray matter disturbances detected with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anorexia Nervosa; Aspartic Acid; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Choline; Combined Modality Therapy; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hospitalization; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuropsychological Tests; Reference Values | 2007 |
Measurement of brain metabolites in patients with type 2 diabetes and major depression using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales | 2007 |
Reduced cingulate glutamate/glutamine-to-creatine ratios in adult patients with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder -- a magnet resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Dopamine; Female; Germany; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prefrontal Cortex | 2007 |
Cold exposure and associated metabolic changes in adult tropical beetles exposed to fluctuating thermal regimes.
Topics: Acclimatization; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Arginine; Body Temperature; Cold Temperature; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycerol; Inositol; Lysine; Proline; Ribitol; Sorbitol; Survival Analysis; Temperature; Tenebrio; Threonine; Trehalose; Tropical Climate; Valine | 2007 |
Striatal creatine and glutamate/glutamine in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methylphenidate; Neural Pathways; Occipital Lobe; Phosphocreatine; Prefrontal Cortex; Reference Values | 2007 |
Brain energy metabolism and neurotransmission at near-freezing temperatures: in vivo (1)H MRS study of a hibernating mammal.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cold Temperature; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Ethanolamines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Hibernation; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Sciuridae; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 2007 |
The effect of sodium valproate on proton MRS visible neurochemical concentrations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Algorithms; Anticonvulsants; Brain Chemistry; Dipeptides; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Valproic Acid | 2007 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in adult-onset citrullinemia: elevated glutamine levels in comatose patients.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Citrulline; Citrullinemia; Coma; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Disease Progression; Early Diagnosis; Fatal Outcome; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Predictive Value of Tests | 2007 |
Axonal damage but no increased glial cell activity in the normal-appearing white matter of patients with clinically isolated syndromes suggestive of multiple sclerosis using high-field magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Axons; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Neuroglia; Osmolar Concentration | 2007 |
Cerebral diffusion tensor imaging and in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients with fulminant hepatic failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anisotropy; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Parietal Lobe; Prognosis; Protons; Time Factors | 2008 |
Metabolic alterations in medication-free patients with bipolar disorder: a 3T CSF-corrected magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Caudate Nucleus; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values | 2008 |
Metabonomic analysis identifies molecular changes associated with the pathophysiology and drug treatment of bipolar disorder.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antimanic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Case-Control Studies; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Matched-Pair Analysis; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reference Values | 2009 |
In vivo 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy-derived metabolite variations between acute-on-chronic liver failure and acute liver failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Failure, Acute; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult | 2008 |
Regional apparent metabolite concentrations in young adult brain measured by (1)H MR spectroscopy at 3 Tesla.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Dipeptides; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2008 |
(1)H-MRS profile in MRI positive- versus MRI negative patients with temporal lobe epilepsy.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Creatine; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Sclerosis | 2008 |
Accelerated proton echo planar spectroscopic imaging (PEPSI) using GRAPPA with a 32-channel phased-array coil.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Feasibility Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phantoms, Imaging; Protons | 2008 |
Anterior cingulate glutamate-glutamine levels predict symptom severity in women with obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Predictive Value of Tests; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors | 2008 |
Reduced parietooccipital white matter glutamine measured by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in treated graves' disease patients.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Dipeptides; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Graves Disease; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Prospective Studies | 2008 |
Quantitation with QUEST of brain HRMAS-NMR signals: application to metabolic disorders in experimental epileptic seizures.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Algorithms; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Monte Carlo Method; Soman; Status Epilepticus | 2008 |
Effect of benzothiadiazole on the metabolome of Arabidopsis thaliana.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Flavonoids; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Plant; Glucose; Glutamine; Inositol; Least-Squares Analysis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Malates; Metabolome; Phenols; Plant Diseases; Plant Proteins; Principal Component Analysis; Sucrose; Thiadiazoles; Threonine | 2009 |
Detection of glutamate and glutamine (Glx) by turbo spectroscopic imaging.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Diagnostic Imaging; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phantoms, Imaging; Protons; Spectrum Analysis | 2009 |
Neurochemical alterations in adolescent bipolar depression: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy pilot study of the prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Pilot Projects; Prefrontal Cortex | 2008 |
Valproate-induced metabolic changes in patients with epilepsy: assessment with H-MRS.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Epilepsies, Myoclonic; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Reference Values; Valproic Acid; Young Adult | 2009 |
Brain metabolism in Rett syndrome: age, clinical, and genotype correlations.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mutation; Protons; Rett Syndrome; Severity of Illness Index | 2009 |
Hippocampal metabolic abnormalities at first onset and with recurrent episodes of a major depressive disorder: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Organ Size; Protons; Recurrence | 2009 |
Normal glutamate but elevated myo-inositol in anterior cingulate cortex in recovered depressed patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Depressive Disorder; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult | 2009 |
Differentiating attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder inattentive and combined types: a (1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of fronto-striato-thalamic regions.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Functional Laterality; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prosencephalon; Pulvinar; Putamen; Radionuclide Imaging; Thalamus; Young Adult | 2009 |
Conversion to dementia in mild cognitive impairment is associated with decline of N-actylaspartate and creatine as revealed by magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Dementia; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memory; Middle Aged; Parietal Lobe; Prognosis; Severity of Illness Index | 2009 |
Neurochemical changes in welders revealed by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Environmental Exposure; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Manganese; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Protons; Spectrum Analysis; Statistics as Topic; Surveys and Questionnaires; Welding | 2009 |
Difference spectroscopy using PRESS asymmetry: application to glutamate, glutamine, and myo-inositol.
Topics: Brain; Brain Chemistry; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 2010 |
Multi-voxel magnetic resonance spectroscopy of cerebral metabolites in healthy adults at 3 Tesla.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reference Values; Tissue Distribution; Young Adult | 2009 |
Untreated glioblastoma multiforme: increased myo-inositol and glutamine levels in the contralateral cerebral hemisphere at proton MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glioblastoma; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2009 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of regional brain metabolite markers in FALS mice and the effects of dietary creatine supplementation.
Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Protons; Spectrum Analysis; Superoxide Dismutase | 2009 |
Metabolite concentrations in supraventricular white matter from teenage to early old age: A short echo time 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Myelin Sheath; Reference Values; Young Adult | 2010 |
Neurochemical alterations in women with borderline personality disorder and comorbid attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Borderline Personality Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2010 |
Desipramine attenuates forced swim test-induced behavioral and neurochemical alterations in mice: an in vivo(1)H-MRS study at 9.4T.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Desipramine; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phosphocreatine; Prefrontal Cortex; Protons; Stress, Psychological; Swimming | 2010 |
Localized 1H-NMR spectroscopy in patients with fibromyalgia: a controlled study of changes in cerebral glutamate/glutamine, inositol, choline, and N-acetylaspartate.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cholic Acid; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Female; Fibromyalgia; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Pain; Protons; Somatosensory Cortex | 2010 |
Interindividual, repositioning, and time-of-day effects on single voxel proton MR spectroscopy of the anterior cingulate cortex.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Protons; Reproducibility of Results; Time Factors | 2010 |
Multi-voxel magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3 T in patients with idiopathic generalised epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Epilepsy, Generalized; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Thalamus; Young Adult | 2010 |
1H-MR spectroscopic detection of metabolic changes in pain processing brain regions in the presence of non-specific chronic low back pain.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Low Back Pain; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Perception; Young Adult | 2011 |
Insula-specific responses induced by dental pain. A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Electrodes; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Anatomic; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pain; Prospective Studies; Protons; Tooth Diseases; Trigeminal Nerve | 2011 |
Glutamate as a marker of cognitive function in schizophrenia: a proton spectroscopic imaging study at 4 Tesla.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Neuropsychological Tests; Protons; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology | 2011 |
A cooperative interaction between LPHN3 and 11q doubles the risk for ADHD.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11; Genetic Linkage; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methylphenidate; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protons; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Peptide | 2012 |
N-acetylcysteine normalizes neurochemical changes in the glutathione-deficient schizophrenia mouse model during development.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Schizophrenia | 2012 |
N-acetylaspartate, choline, myoinositol, glutamine and glutamate (glx) concentration changes in proton MR spectroscopy (1H MRS) in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Progression; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Temporal Lobe | 2011 |
Gender-dependent behavioural impairment and brain metabolites in young adult rats after short term exposure to lead acetate.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Motor Activity; Organometallic Compounds; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recognition, Psychology; Sex Factors | 2012 |
Asymmetric dimethylarginine is strongly associated with cognitive dysfunction and brain MR spectroscopic abnormalities in cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies | 2013 |
Differential NMR spectroscopy reactions of anterior/posterior and right/left insular subdivisions due to acute dental pain.
Topics: Acute Pain; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Threshold; Prospective Studies; Sampling Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Toothache; Young Adult | 2013 |
Enhancement of spectral editing efficacy of multiple quantum filters in in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Algorithms; Brain Chemistry; Citrates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phantoms, Imaging; Protons | 2012 |
Analysis of brain metabolism by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder suggests a generalized differential ontogenic pattern from controls.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2012 |
Altered brain metabolism after whole body irradiation in mice: a preliminary in vivo 1H MRS study.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Models, Neurological; Oxidative Stress; Phosphocreatine; Taurine; Thalamus; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 2013 |
Metabolite concentrations in the anterior cingulate cortex predict high neuropathic pain impact after spinal cord injury.
Topics: Adult; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuralgia; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Reproducibility of Results; Severity of Illness Index; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2013 |
Psychiatric symptoms correlate with metabolic indices in the hippocampus and cingulate in patients with mitochondrial disorders.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Caudate Nucleus; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Gyrus Cinguli; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Diseases; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales | 2012 |
Enhanced Agrobacterium-mediated transformation efficiencies in monocot cells is associated with attenuated defense responses.
Topics: Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Arabidopsis; Cell Wall; Cold Temperature; Culture Media; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Vectors; Glutamine; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hydrogen Peroxide; Inositol; Lignin; Lolium; Oryza; Phytic Acid; Plant Immunity; Plant Roots; Plants, Genetically Modified; Regeneration; Seeds; Starch; Tissue Culture Techniques; Transformation, Genetic | 2013 |
Effects of intensive cognitive-behavioral therapy on cingulate neurochemistry in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Dipeptides; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurochemistry; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Pilot Projects; Severity of Illness Index | 2013 |
Assessment of brain metabolites change during visual sexual stimulation in healthy women using functional MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Erotica; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Libido; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Photic Stimulation; Sexual Behavior; Young Adult | 2013 |
Increased concentrations of glutamate and glutamine in normal-appearing white matter of patients with multiple sclerosis and normal MR imaging brain scans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis | 2013 |
Differential impact of hyponatremia and hepatic encephalopathy on health-related quality of life and brain metabolite abnormalities in cirrhosis.
Topics: Brain; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Diuretics; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hyponatremia; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Life; Sickness Impact Profile | 2013 |
Withdrawal from long-term methamphetamine self-administration 'normalizes' neurometabolites in rhesus monkeys: a (1) H MR spectroscopy study.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Caudate Nucleus; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Macaca mulatta; Methamphetamine; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Putamen; Self Administration; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2015 |
(1)H-MRS of hippocampus in patients after first manic episode.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurons; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2014 |
A follow-up study of neurometabolic alterations in female concussed athletes.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Athletes; Athletic Injuries; Brain Chemistry; Brain Concussion; Creatine; Depression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Prefrontal Cortex; Young Adult | 2014 |
Myoinositol and glutamate complex neurometabolite abnormality after mild traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Injuries; Case-Control Studies; Caudate Nucleus; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Female; Globus Pallidus; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Putamen; Thalamus; Young Adult | 2014 |
Assessment of changes in brain metabolites in Indian patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; India; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Protons; Tertiary Care Centers | 2014 |
(1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-MRS) in methamphetamine dependence and methamphetamine induced psychosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methamphetamine; Prefrontal Cortex; Protons; Psychotic Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult | 2014 |
Hippocampal neurochemical changes in senescent mice induced with chronic injection of D-galactose and NaNO₂: an in vitro high-resolution NMR spectroscopy study at 9.4T.
Topics: Amyloid; Animals; Apoptosis; Aspartic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Cell Proliferation; Congo Red; Disease Progression; Galactose; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Neurofibrillary Tangles; Neuroglia; Neurons; Sodium Nitrite; Time Factors | 2014 |
Reproducibility and reliability of short-TE whole-brain MR spectroscopic imaging of human brain at 3T.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Models, Biological; Molecular Imaging; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tissue Distribution | 2015 |
Reduction in glutamine/glutamate levels in the cerebral cortex after adrenocorticotropic hormone therapy in patients with west syndrome.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cosyntropin; Electroencephalography; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Spasms, Infantile | 2014 |
Glutamate level in anterior cingulate predicts anxiety in healthy humans: a magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Predictive Value of Tests; Young Adult | 2014 |
In vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy for the evaluation of hepatic encephalopathy in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2014 |
1H-MRS of the anterior cingulate cortex in childhood and adolescent obsessive-compulsive disorder: a case-control study.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales | 2015 |
Glutamatergic and neurometabolic alterations in chronic cocaine users measured with (1) H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2016 |
¹H- and ¹³C-NMR spectroscopy of Thy-1-APPSL mice brain extracts indicates metabolic changes in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Male; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Peptide Fragments; Phosphorylcholine; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2015 |
Assessing Susceptibility to Epilepsy in Three Rat Strains Using Brain Metabolic Profiling Based on HRMAS NMR Spectroscopy and Chemometrics.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Animals; Disease Susceptibility; Epilepsy, Absence; Ethanolamines; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Inositol; Male; Metabolome; Motor Cortex; Multivariate Analysis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; Somatosensory Cortex; Species Specificity; Taurine | 2015 |
1H-NMR-based metabolomic analysis of cerebrospinal fluid from adult bilateral moyamoya disease: comparison with unilateral moyamoya disease and atherosclerotic stenosis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Citric Acid; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Moyamoya Disease; Prospective Studies; Taurine | 2015 |
Brain and cognition abnormalities in long-term anabolic-androgenic steroid users.
Topics: Adult; Amygdala; Anabolic Agents; Androgens; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cognition Disorders; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Hypertrophy; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neural Pathways; Neuroimaging; Neuropsychological Tests; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2015 |
A quantitative analysis of (1)H-MR spectroscopy at 3.0 T of three brain regions from childhood to middle age.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Creatinine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Middle Aged; Young Adult | 2015 |
Metabolic changes in early poststatus epilepticus measured by MR spectroscopy in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, Nuclear; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Creatine; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Glutamine; Inositol; Kainic Acid; Macrophage Activation; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroglia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Status Epilepticus | 2015 |
(1)H NMR-Based Metabolomics and Neurotoxicity Study of Cerebrum and Cerebellum in Rats Treated with Cinnabar, a Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Death; Cerebellum; Cerebrum; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Male; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Membrane Fluidity; Mercury Compounds; Metabolomics; Neurons; Organ Specificity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine | 2015 |
Viability assessment of magnetic resonance spectroscopy for the detection of minimal hepatic encephalopathy severity.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Cognition; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hepatitis; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests | 2015 |
Neurochemical changes in the pericalcarine cortex in congenital blindness attributable to bilateral anophthalmia.
Topics: Adult; Anophthalmos; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Male; Somatosensory Cortex; Visual Cortex | 2015 |
Elevated Myo-Inositol, Choline, and Glutamate Levels in the Associative Striatum of Antipsychotic-Naive Patients With First-Episode Psychosis: A Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study With Implications for Glial Dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Neuroglia; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia | 2016 |
Low visual cortex GABA levels in hepatic encephalopathy: links to blood ammonia, critical flicker frequency, and brain osmolytes.
Topics: Ammonia; Brain Chemistry; Creatine; Female; Flicker Fusion; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Osmolar Concentration; Visual Cortex | 2015 |
A Longitudinal (6-week) 3T (1)H-MRS Study on the Effects of Lithium Treatment on Anterior Cingulate Cortex Metabolites in Bipolar Depression.
Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Inositol; Lithium Compounds; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Statistics, Nonparametric; Young Adult | 2015 |
Reduced cortical thickness in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure due to non-alcoholic etiology.
Topics: Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Software; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Age-related changes in anterior cingulate cortex glutamate in schizophrenia: A (1)H MRS Study at 7 Tesla.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia | 2016 |
Brain metabolite abnormalities in ventromedial prefrontal cortex are related to duration of hypercortisolism and anxiety in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Cushing Syndrome; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales | 2016 |
(1)H-MRS metabolites in adults with Down syndrome: Effects of dementia.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Dementia; Down Syndrome; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2016 |
Age-Related 1H NMR Characterization of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Newborn and Young Healthy Piglets.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Creatinine; Crosses, Genetic; Female; Glutamine; Inositol; Leucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolomics; Methylamines; Pentanoic Acids; Principal Component Analysis; Swine; Tyrosine; Valerates; Valine | 2016 |
Case control study: magnetic resonance spectroscopy of brain in HIV infected patients.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; HIV Infections; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Macromolecular Substances; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroimaging; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; White Matter | 2016 |
Whole-brain patterns of (1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging in Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lewy Body Disease; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2016 |
Fetal brain lesions after subcutaneous inoculation of Zika virus in a pregnant nonhuman primate.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Echoencephalography; Female; Fetus; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Macaca nemestrina; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; RNA, Viral; Ultrasonography, Prenatal; Zika Virus; Zika Virus Infection | 2016 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopic analysis of neurometabolite changes in the developing rat brain at 7T.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Species Specificity; Taurine | 2016 |
Metabolic abnormality in the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Male; Neuroimaging; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Prefrontal Cortex; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Young Adult | 2017 |
Main Effects of Diagnoses, Brain Regions, and their Interaction Effects for Cerebral Metabolites in Bipolar and Unipolar Depressive Disorders.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Bipolar Disorder; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Glutamine; Gray Matter; Humans; Inositol; Organ Specificity | 2016 |
Brain glutamate in anorexia nervosa: a magnetic resonance spectroscopy case control study at 7 Tesla.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Occipital Lobe; Young Adult | 2017 |
Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Indicates Preserved Cerebral Biochemical Composition in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Aquaporin 4; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellum; Child; Choline; Creatine; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Receptors, GABA-A | 2017 |
Social isolation stress and chronic glutathione deficiency have a common effect on the glutamine-to-glutamate ratio and myo-inositol concentration in the mouse frontal cortex.
Topics: Animals; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Inositol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Social Isolation; Stress, Psychological | 2017 |
Neurochemical changes in the medial wall of the brain in chronic migraine.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Mapping; Chronic Disease; Correlation of Data; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Male; Migraine Disorders; Severity of Illness Index; Statistics, Nonparametric; Taiwan; Young Adult | 2018 |
Striatal neurometabolite levels in patients with schizophrenia undergoing long-term antipsychotic treatment: A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and reliability study.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reproducibility of Results; Schizophrenia | 2018 |
The impact of acute and short-term methamphetamine abstinence on brain metabolites: A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy chemical shift imaging study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Methamphetamine; Neurons; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Young Adult | 2018 |
Myo-inositol, Glutamate, and Glutamine in the Prefrontal Cortex, Hippocampus, and Amygdala in Major Depression.
Topics: Adult; Amygdala; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Temporal Lobe | 2017 |
J-difference-edited MRS measures of γ-aminobutyric acid before and after acute caffeine administration.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Normal Distribution; Young Adult | 2018 |
Metabolic Alterations Within the Primary Visual Cortex in Early Open-angle Glaucoma Patients: A Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Intraocular Pressure; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Neuronal Plasticity; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Visual Cortex | 2018 |
Neuro-metabolite profiles of rodent models of psychiatric dysfunctions characterised by MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Choline; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memantine; Motor Activity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Schizophrenia; Stress, Psychological; Sucrose; Taurine | 2019 |
Ex Vivo
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Ethanolamines; Female; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Pituitary Neoplasms; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Taurine | 2019 |
Brain neurochemistry in unmedicated obsessive-compulsive disorder patients and effects of 12-week escitalopram treatment:
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Caudate Nucleus; Choline; Citalopram; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Severity of Illness Index; Thalamus; Young Adult | 2019 |
Longer Repetition Time Proton MR Spectroscopy Shows Increasing Hippocampal and Parahippocampal Metabolite Concentrations with Aging.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Parahippocampal Gyrus; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Young Adult | 2019 |
Diabetes and the link between neuroplasticity and glutamate in the aging human motor cortex.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Humans; Inositol; Insulin Resistance; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Neuronal Plasticity; Phosphocreatine; Phosphorylcholine; Prediabetic State; Theta Rhythm; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation | 2019 |
Teaching Video NeuroImages: Hepatic myelopathy: An unusual neurologic complication of hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Choline; Gait Disorders, Neurologic; Globus Pallidus; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Spasticity; Parietal Lobe; Spinal Cord Diseases; White Matter | 2019 |
Age-related Brain Metabolic Changes up to Seventh Decade in Healthy Humans : Whole-brain Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging Study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values | 2020 |
Profiles of brain oxidative damage, ventricular alterations, and neurochemical metabolites in the striatum of PINK1 knockout rats as functions of age and gender: Relevance to Parkinson disease.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Knockout Techniques; Glutamine; Glutathione; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Oxidative Stress; Parkinson Disease; Protein Kinases; Rats; Taurine | 2019 |
Altered hypothalamic metabolism in early multiple sclerosis - MR spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hypothalamus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multiple Sclerosis; Young Adult | 2019 |
Short echo-time Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in ALS, simultaneous quantification of glutamate and GABA at 3 T.
Topics: Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Choline; Creatine; Disease Progression; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Gray Matter; Hand Strength; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Occipital Lobe; Pilot Projects; Severity of Illness Index; Single-Blind Method | 2019 |
N-Acetylaspartate Is an Important Brain Osmolyte.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol; Muramidase; Neurons; Osmosis; Protein Unfolding; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 2020 |
Brain MR Spectroscopy Markers of Encephalopathy Due to Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Edema; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease | 2020 |
Neurochemistry of hyponatremic encephalopathy evaluated by MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Child; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hyponatremia; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurochemistry; Phosphocreatine; Sodium | 2020 |
The neurobiology of wellness:
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Affect; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognitive Reserve; Creatine; Emotions; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Inositol; Male; Mental Health; Personality Inventory; Principal Component Analysis; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Young Adult | 2021 |
Probiotics improve the neurometabolic profile of rats with chronic cholestatic liver disease.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bifidobacterium; Bile Ducts; Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Cholestasis; Disease Progression; Feces; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glutamine; Inositol; Ligation; Liver Diseases; Male; Metabolome; Probiotics; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats, Wistar | 2021 |
An investigation of glutamate quantification with PRESS and MEGA-PRESS.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Computer Simulation; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Phantoms, Imaging; Phosphocreatine; Taurine | 2021 |
Neurometabolic alterations in the nucleus accumbens of smokers assessed with
Topics: Adult; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nucleus Accumbens; Patient Acuity; Smokers; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
In vivo evidence of differential frontal cortex metabolic abnormalities in progressive and relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Female; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Gray Matter; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolome; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Neurotransmitter Agents; Young Adult | 2021 |
Regional metabolic heterogeneity in anterior cingulate cortex in major depressive disorder: A multi-voxel
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Depressive Disorder, Major; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Young Adult | 2022 |
Neurochemical correlates of cognitive functions in euthymic patients with bipolar disorder:
Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Cognition; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2022 |
MR-spectroscopy in metachromatic leukodystrophy: A model free approach and clinical correlation.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Leukodystrophy, Metachromatic; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2023 |
Neurometabolic correlates of posturography in normal aging and older adults with mild cognitive impairment: Evidence from a
Topics: Aged; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell | 2023 |
J-difference GABA-edited MRS reveals altered cerebello-thalamo-cortical metabolism in patients with hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Cerebellum; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol | 2023 |
Consistency of frontal cortex metabolites quantified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy within overlapping small and large voxels.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2023 |
Novel magnetic resonance KTRANS measurement of blood-brain barrier permeability correlated with covert HE.
Topics: Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Choline; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Permeability | 2023 |
Changes in brain metabolite levels across childhood.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell | 2023 |
Neuronal and Glial Metabolite Abnormalities in Participants With Persistent Neuropsychiatric Symptoms After COVID-19: A Brain Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; COVID-19; COVID-19 Testing; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Middle Aged; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons | 2023 |
The interaction of ammonia and manganese in abnormal metabolism of minimal hepatic encephalopathy: A comparison metabolomics study.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Brain; Citrulline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hyperammonemia; Inositol; Isoleucine; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Manganese; Metabolomics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 2023 |
Spectroscopic abnormalities in the pregenual anterior cingulate cortex in obsessive-compulsive disorder using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy: a controlled study.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Creatine; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell | 2023 |