hypericin and perylene

hypericin has been researched along with perylene in 873 studies

Research

Studies (873)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199013 (1.49)18.7374
1990's125 (14.32)18.2507
2000's359 (41.12)29.6817
2010's301 (34.48)24.3611
2020's75 (8.59)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lee, TY; Song, PS; Walker, EB1
Carter, C; Degar, S; Ehrlich, LS; Lavie, D; Lavie, G; Levin, B; Mazur, Y; Meruelo, D; Pascual, D; Prince, AM1
Pardini, RS; Thomas, C1
Cotton, TM; Kolaczkowski, SV; Raser, LN1
MacGill, RS; Miller, GC; Pardini, RS; Thomas, C1
Hudson, JB; Lopez-Bazzocchi, I; Towers, GH2
Andersen, DO; Hughes, BG; Murray, BK; North, JA; Weber, ND; Wood, SG1
Akinaga, S; Kobayashi, E; Nakano, H; Suzuki, K; Takahashi, I; Tamaoki, T1
Colacino, JM; Larsen, SH; Spitzer, W; Tang, J1
Carpenter, S; Kraus, GA; Pratt, D; Tossberg, J1
Carpenter, S; Kraus, GA1
Ghiron, CA; Grossweiner, LI; Longworth, JW; Senthil, V1
Freeman, D; Hochster, H; Kudler, N; Lavie, D; Lavie, G; Levin, B; Liebes, L; Mazur, Y; Mendoza, S; Meruelo, D1
Lidzba, H; Miltenburger, HG; Okpanyi, SN; Scholl, BC1
Gallo, G; Lavie, D; Lavie, G; Levin, B; Mazur, Y; Meruelo, D; Valentine, F; Weiner, D1
Kobayashi, E; Nakanishi, S; Nakano, H; Suzuki, K; Takahashi, I; Tamaoki, T1
Lavie, D; Lavie, G; Meruelo, D1
Durán, N; Song, PS1
Bladt, S; Katsumata, Y; Oya, M; Suzuki, O; Wagner, H1
Müldner, H; Zöller, M1
Araya, OS; Ford, EJ1
Chen, ZH; Gopalakrishna, R; Gundimeda, U1
Horton, AA; Kanno, T; Kobuchi, H; Nishiuchi, T; Takehara, Y; Utsumi, K; Utsumi, T; Yasuda, T; Yoshioka, T1
Carpenter, SL; Fehr, MJ; Petrich, JW; Wannemuehler, Y1
Degar, S; Lavie, G; Meruelo, D1
Grant, S; Jarvis, WD; Povirk, LF; Traylor, RS; Turner, AJ1
Couldwell, WT; Hintona, DR; Lawa, RE; Su, Y; Zhang, W1
Diwu, Z1
Angelini, N; Cubeddu, R; Ghetti, F; Lenci, F; Losi, A; Pifferi, A; Sgarbossa, A; Taroni, P; Vecli, A; Viappiani, C1
Fujita, Y; Horton, AA; Kanno, T; Okuma, M; Takehara, Y; Utsumi, K; Utsumi, T; Yoshioka, T1
Lenard, J; Rabson, A; Vanderoef, R1
Favier, A; Hadjur, C; Jardon, P; Parat, MO; Richard, MJ2
Lavie, D; Lavie, G; Mazur, Y; Meruelo, D1
Vyas, GN1
Lavie, D; Lavie, G; Levin, B; Liebes, L; Mazur, Y; Meruelo, D; Pascual, D; Prince, AM1
Agostinis, P; De Witte, P; Donella-Deana, A; Goris, J; Lee, KT; Merlevede, W; Pinna, LA; Vandenbogaerde, A; Vandenheede, JR1
Apuzzo, ML; Couldwell, WT; Gopalakrishna, R; He, S; Hinton, DR; Law, RE; Weiss, MH1
Horton, AA; Kanno, T; Kobuchi, H; Okuma, M; Utsumi, K; Utsumi, T; Yasuda, T1
Jobert, M; Schulz, H1
Brockmöller, J; Kerb, R; Ploch, M; Roots, I; Staffeldt, B2
Thiede, HM; Walper, A1
Bladt, S; Wagner, H1
Graham, EA; Hudson, JB; Towers, GH1
Chen, J; Harris, L; Hudson, JB; Towers, GH; Yip, L; Zhou, J1
Castro, DJ; Chung, PS; Foote, C; Mathey, A; Paiva, MB; Rhee, CK; Saxton, RE; Soudant, J1
Carpenter, S; Fehr, MJ; Kraus, GA; Petrich, JW1
Andreoni, A; Colasanti, A; Colasanti, P; Mastrocinque, M; Riccio, P; Roberti, G1
Grossweiner, LI; Jones, LR; Senthil, K; Senthil, V1
al-Sultan, II; Kako, MD; Saleem, AN1
Redepenning, J; Tao, N1
Agostinis, P; de Witte, P; Merlevede, W; Van Lint, J; Vandenheede, JR1
Angerhofer, A; Falk, H; Meyer, J; Schoppel, G1
Lenard, J; Stevenson, NR1
Diwu, Z; Lown, JW1
Harris, L; Hudson, JB; Towers, GH1
Aldrich, CE; Colacino, JM; Condreay, LD; Jilbert, AR; Larsen, SH; Mason, WS; Moraleda, G; Tang, JC; Wu, TT1
Chinsky, L; Miskovsky, P; Sureau, F; Turpin, PY1
Agostinis, P; Cuveele, J; de Witte, P; Donella-Deana, A; Merlevede, W; Sarno, S; Vandenbogaerde, A1
Cohen, PA; Hudson, JB; Towers, GH1
Anderson, J; Castro, DJ; Chang, A; Foote, C; Horton, D; Mathey, A; Paiva, MB; Saxton, RE; Soudant, J; VanderWerf, QM1
Currò, P; Lanuzza, F; Micali, G1
Gopalakrishna, R; Gundimeda, U; Harris, MS; He, S; Hinton, DR; Kimura, H; Ryan, SJ; Sakamoto, T; Spee, C; Yoo, JS1
de Witte, P; Donnella-Deana, A; Samel, D1
Göbel, I; Heydel, B; Kartnig, T1
Chen, ZH; Couldwell, WT; Gopalakrishna, R; Hamilton, HB; Hinton, DR; Law, RE; Su, YZ; Weiss, MH1
Kegode, R; Osweller, GD; Wolford, ST; Yu, H; Zhao, W1
al-Akhras, MA; Grossweiner, LI1
Chinsky, L; Miskovsky, P; Turpin, PY; Wheeler, GV1
Couldwell, WT; Hinton, DR; Surnock, AA; Zhang, W1
Davies, DE; Richter, A1
Alth, G; Ebermann, R; Jessner, G; Jindra, R; Kubin, A1
Alth, G; Ebermann, R; Jindra, RH; Koderhold, G; Koren, H; Kreitner, M; Kubin, A; Schenk, GM1
Cuveele, JF; de Witte, PA; Himpens, BE; Merlevede, WJ; Proot, P; Vandenbogaerde, AL1
Baureithel, KH; Burkard, W; Büter, KB; Engesser, A; Schaffner, W1
Lotz, R; Piperopoulos, G; Schmierer, T; Wixforth, A; Zeller, KP1
Bremen, D; Grimmel, C; Krajewski, S; Reed, JC; Schabet, M; Trepel, M; Weller, M1
Cui, JZ; Gopalakrishna, R; Gundimeda, U; Harris, MS; Hinton, DR; Kimura, H; Ryan, SJ; Sakamoto, T; Spee, C1
Bauer, S; Brockmöller, J; Hübner, WD; Kerb, R; Reum, T; Roots, I1
Hoelzl, J; Lehr, CM; Sattler, S; Schaefer, U; Schneider, W1
Arshadnia, S; Castro, DJ; Eshraghi, AA; Graeber, IP; Jongewaard, N; Lamas, G; Paiva, MB; Saxton, RE; Soudant, J1
de Witte, PA; Delaey, EM; Himpens, BE; Merlevede, WJ; Vandenbogaerde, AL; Vantieghem, AM1
Couldwell, WT; Hinton, DR; Law, RE; Zhang, W1
Raffa, RB1
Johnson, SA; Pardini, RS1
Butterweck, V; Nahrstedt, A; Petereit, F; Winterhoff, H1
Dalton, AE; Johnson, SA; Pardini, RS1
Chinsky, L; Kocisova, E; Miskovsky, P2
Dimpfel, W; Sauer, S; Schellenberg, R1
Fox, FE; Niu, Z; Rook, AH; Tobia, A1
Cott, JM; Fugh-Berman, A1
Anderson, JL; Ehrenberg, B; Foote, CS1
Bushman, F; Farnet, CM; Hansen, M; Lipford, JR; Robinson, WE; Siegel, J; Wang, B; Zalkow, L1
Carpenter, S; English, DS; Park, J; Petrich, JW; Wannemuehler, Y1
Anker, L; Couldwell, WT; Gopalakrishna, R; Gundimeda, U; Hinton, DR; Law, RE; Pu, Q; Weiss, MH; Zhang, W1
Agostinis, P; Assefa, Z; Courtois, S; de Witte, P; Declercq, W; Merlevede, W; Vandenabeele, P; Vandenheede, JR; Vantieghem, A1
Beurdeley-Thomas, A; De Pinieux, G; Dutrillaux, B; Miccoli, L; Oudard, S; Poupon, MF; Sureau, F1
de Witte, PA; Delaey, E; Himpens, BE; Kamuhabwa, A; Merlevede, WJ; Vandenbogaerde, AL1
Choi, SK; Kim, JI; Lee, KT; Park, HJ; Park, JH1
Heine, A; Schempp, CM; Schöpf, E; Simon, JC; Simon-Haarhaus, B1
Aizman, I; Kaplinsky, C; Lavie, G; Mandel, M; Mazur, Y; Meruelo, D; Toren, A1
Crumpacker, C; Forcht, J; Gulick, RM; Holden-Wiltse, J; Hussey, S; Liebes, L; McAuliffe, V; Meehan, P; Stein, DS; Valentine, FT1
Elstner, EF; Hippeli, S; Kleber, E; Obry, T; Schneider, W1
Denke, A; Elstner, EF; Schneider, W1
Denke, A; Elstner, EF; Mann, E; Schempp, H; Schneider, W1
Agostinis, P; Assefa, Z; de Witte, P; Declercq, W; Merlevede, W; Vandenabeele, P; Vandenheede, JR; Vantieghem, A1
Agostinis, P; De Witte, PA; Delaey, EM; Vandenbogaerde, AL1
Doyle, RT; English, DS; Haydon, PG; Petrich, JW1
Chi, JD; Franklin, M1
Chaloupka, R; Obsil, T; Plásek, J; Sureau, F1
Bacher, S; Bork, PM; Heinrich, M; Kaspers, U; Schmitz, ML1
Das, K; Miskovsky, P; Petrich, JW; Smirnov, AV; Wen, J1
Calapai, G; Campo, GM; Caputi, AP; Costantino, G; Crupi, A; Firenzuoli, F; Inferrera, G1
Campling, G; Chi, J; Cowen, PJ; Franklin, M; Hockney, R; McGavin, C; Reed, A; Whale, RW1
Mazur, Y; Roth, E; Silman, I; Weiner, L1
Fiebich, BL; Heinrich, M; Kammerer, N; Langosch, JM; Lieb, K1
Hinton, DR; Inomata, HR; Ishibashi, TR; Murata, TR; Oshima, YR; Ryan, SJ; Sakamoto, TR; Tahara, YR1
Brendler-Schwaab, SY; Kasper, P; Kersten, B; Müller, L; Zhang, J1
Augustijns, P; de Witte, PA; Kamuhabwa, AR1
Kocisová, E; Mirossay, A; Mirossay, L; Miskovský, P; Mojzis, J; Radváková, I1
de Witte, PA; Delaey, E; Hudson, JB1
Chaloupka, R; Israël, N; Petit, PX; Sureau, F1
de Witte, PA; Delaey, EM; Kamuhabwa, AR; Vandenbogaerde, AL1
Carpenter, S; Kraus, GA; Melekhov, A; Petrich, J; Wannemuhler, Y1
de Moor, A; De Witte, P; Martens, A; Merlevede, W; Waelkens, E1
Dubovi, E; Lavie, G; Liebes, L; Mandel, M; Mazur, Y; Meruelo, D; Pascual, D; Prince, AM1
Charchoglyan, A; Hayashi, H; Inoue, K; Kirakosyan, A; Vardapetyan, H1
Aroyo, K; Lavie, G; Mandel, M; Meruelo, D1
Chang, SG; Jung, JC; Kim, JI; Lee, KT; Miyamoto, K; Park, HJ; Park, JH; Rho, YS1
Chen, B; de Witte, PA1
Baraldi, M; De Witte, P; Kamuhabwa, A; Merlevede, W; Puia, G; Truzzi, C; Vandenbogaerde, A; Zanoli, P1
Giese, A; Puchner, MJ1
Berencsi, K; Geng, Y; Gonczol, E; Margolis, DJ; Rook, AH; Shane, RB; Trinchieri, G; Zaki, MH1
Agostinis, P; Assefa, Z; De Witte, P; Merlevede, W; Vandenheede, JR; Vantieghem, A1
Colasanti, A; Kisslinger, A; Liuzzi, R; Quarto, M; Riccio, P; Roberti, G; Tramontano, D; Villani, F1
Denke, A; Elstner, EF; Schempp, H; Weiser, D1
de Witte, PA; Geboes, KR; Kamuhabwa, AR1
Obach, RS1
Lüdtke, R; Schempp, CM; Simon, JC; Winghofer, B1
Baert, L; D'Hallewin, MA; De Witte, PA; Merlevede, W; Waelkens, E1
Castro, DJ; Chung, J; Chung, PS; Eshraghi, AA; Kim, KH; Paek, W; Paiva, MB; Rhee, CK; Saxton, RE1
Kwan, D; Liu, CD; McFadden, DW; Saxton, RE1
Chignell, CF; Datillo, M; Patat, S; Roberts, JE; Schey, KL; Wang, RH1
Agostini, M; Chatterjee, VK; Love, J; Schwabe, JW; Wentworth, JM1
Carnat, A; Carnat, AP; Fraisse, D; Girzu-Amblard, M; Lamaison, JL1
de Witte, P; Delaey, E; Merlevede, W; Vandenbogaerde, A1
Ashby, KD; Chowdhury, PK; Datta, A; Petrich, JW1
Draves, AH; Walker, SE2
Angelini, N; Gioffré, D; Lenci, F; Roberts, JE; Sgarbossa, A; Youssef, T1
Ehrenberg, B; Freeman, D; Mazur, Y; Roslaniec, M; Weitman, H1
Cabana, BE; Feinman, L; Jacobson, JM; Koslowski, V; Lee, D; Liebes, L; Ostrow, N; Prince, AM; Spritzler, J; Tobia, A1
Hovhannisyan, V; Theodossiou, T; Yova, D1
Agrosi, M; Harrasser, PC; Mischiatti, S; Savio, D1
Hájiková, M; Lacková, A; Mirossay, A; Mirossay, L; Mojzis, J; Tóthová, J1
Chi, JD; Cowen, PJ; Franklin, M; Mannel, M1
Meier, B; Sticher, O; Wirz, A2
Adamson, PC; Fox, E; McCully, CL; Murphy, RF1
Chen, B; de Witte, PA; Zupkó, I1
Bourke, CA; Southwell, IA1
Chowdhury, PK; Datta, A; Park, J; Petrich, JW1
Afri, M; Ehrenberg, B; Freeman, D; Frimer, AA; Mazur, Y; Roslaniec, M; Weitman, H1
Schempp, CM; Simon, JC; Simon-Haarhaus, B; Termeer, CC1
Baert, L; D'Hallewin, MA; De Witte, PA; Kamuhabwa, AR; Zupkó, I1
Müller, K; Schempp, CM; Schulte-Mönting, J; Simon, JC; Winghofer, B1
Schulz, V1
Kanofsky, JR; Sima, PD1
Di Gregorio, F; Girardin, P; Poutaraud, A; Tin, VC1
Agostinis, P; Chen, B; De Witte, PA; Xu, Y1
Kuhn, D1
Cerman, J; Mareková, M; Vávrová, J; Vokurková, D1
Brackett, BG; Dinkins, MB; Howerth, EW; Stallknecht, DE1
Agostinis, P; Chen, B; de Witte, P; Delaey, E; Roskams, T; Vandenheede, JR; Xu, Y1
Hunt, EJ; Lester, CE; Lester, EA; Tackett, RL1
Crescenzi, E; Paba, V; Palumbo, G; Quarto, M; Varriale, L1
Chatterjee, S; Nöldner, M1
Müller, WE; Siebert, B; Singer, A; Wonnemann, M1
Baumeister, A; Dressman, J; Kaunzinger, A; Schubert-Zsilovecz, M; Westerhoff, K; Wilke, A; Wurglics, M1
Butterweck, V; Korte, B; Winterhoff, H1
Cowen, PJ; Franklin, M1
Gobbi, M; Mennini, T; Moia, M; Morizzoni, P; Pirona, L1
Calapai, G; Caputi, AP; Ciliberto, G; Crupi, A; De Sarro, G; Firenzuoli, F; Inferrera, G; Parisi, A1
Butterweck, V; Herkenham, M; Winterhoff, H1
Blank, M; Hazan, S; Keisari, Y; Lavie, G; Mandel, M1
Agostinis, PM; Baert, L; D'Hallewin, MA; de Witte, PA; Kamuhabwa, AR1
Agostinis, P; de Witte, PA; Declercq, W; Denecker, G; Merlevede, W; Vandenabeele, P; Vandenheede, JR; Vantieghem, A; Xu, Y1
Barbosa, F; Freeman, D; Fridkin, M; Gescheidt, G; Mazur, Y; Palivan, C; Rahimipour, S; Weiner, L1
Bandyopadhyay, P; Choudhury, PK; Chowdhury, PK; Datta, A; Gordon, MS; Kesavan, S; Kraus, GA; Park, J; Petrich, JW; Showalter, BM; Toscano, JP; Zeng, Y1
De Vos, D; de Witte, PA; Delaey, EM; Falk, H; Obermuëller, R; Zupkó, I1
Chinsky, L; Fabriciova, G; Hritz, J; Miskovsky, P; Sanchez-Cortes, S; Ulicny, J1
Lenci, F; Sgarbossa, A1
Freeman, D; Konstantinovskii, L; Mazur, Y1
Falk, H; Hohenthanner, K; Obermüller, RA1
Carpenter, S; Kesavan, S; Kraus, GA; Park, J; Petrich, JW; Wen, J; Wills, NJ1
Guns, ES; Hudson, JB; Xie, X1
Bergonzi, MC; Bilia, AR; Gallori, S; Guerrini, D; Vincieri, FF1
Taylor, D; Werneke, U; Whiskey, E1
Baker, RK; Kroll, DJ; Kurz, EU; Peebles, KA; Schneider, BJ1
de los Reyes, GC; Koda, RT2
Coutts, RT; Gu, LD; Ling, L; Pang, PK; Shan, JJ; Sloley, BD; Urichuk, LJ1
Ali, SM; Chee, SK; Olivo, M; Yuen, GY4
Hansen, SH; Jensen, AG1
Brezáni, P; Cavarga, I; Cekanová-Figurová, M; Fedorocko, P; Miskovský, P; Solár, P1
Blank, M; Keisari, Y; Lavie, G; Mandel, M1
Hjortland, GO; Iani, V; Ma, LW; Moan, J; Steen, HB; Uzdensky, AB1
Chan, LY; Chiu, PY; Lau, TK1
Greenblatt, DJ; Perloff, MD; Shader, RI; Störmer, E; von Moltke, LL1
De Witte, PA; Derycke, AS1
Kiniczky, M1
Baert, L; Cosserat-Gerardin, I; D'Hallewin, MA; de Witte, PA; Didelon, J; Guillemin, F; Kamuhabwa, AA; Notter, D; Roskams, T1
Mrlianová, M; Tekel'ová, D1
Bauer, S; Graubaum, HJ; Roots, I; Störmer, E1
Mirossay, A; Mirossay, L; Mojzis, J; Onderková, H; Sarisský, M1
Pytel, A; Schmeller, N1
Agostinis, P; de Witte, PA; Merlevede, W; Vantieghem, A1
Coppola, E; Palumbo, G; Quarto, M; Varriale, L; Veneziani, BM1
Agostinis, P; Chen, B; de Witte, PA; Roskams, T; Xu, Y1
Schempp, CM; Simon, JC; Simon-Haarhaus, B1
Böckers, T; Butterweck, V; Korte, B; Winterhoff, H; Wittkowski, W1
Bray, BJ; Brennan, NJ; Menkes, DB; Perry, NB; Rosengren, RJ1
Miskovsky, P1
Djordjevic, S; Laatsch, H; Lepojevic, Z; Smelcerovic, A1
Chen, H; Chen, X; Zhang, Z; Zhao, J1
Mirossay, A; Mirossay, L; Miskovský, P; Mojzis, J; Onderková, H; Tóthová, J1
Baert, L; D'Hallewin, MA; De Witte, PA; Kamuhabwa, AR; Roskams, T1
Cotterill, JA1
Hritz, J; Kascakova, S; Miskovsky, P; Ulicny, J1
Pal Bais, H; Vivanco, JM; Walker, TS1
Bay, BH; Du, H; Mahendran, R; Olivo, M3
Agostinis, P; Assefa, Z; De Witte, PA; Merlevede, W; Piette, J; Vandenheede, JR; Vantieghem, A; Xu, Y1
Bon, C; Roth, E; Shin, I; Silman, I; Wachtel, E; Weiner, L1
Brezáni, P; Cavarga, I; Cekanová-Figurová, M; Fedorocko, P; Hofmanová, J; Hrcková, G; Kozubík, A; Miskovský, P; Solár, P1
Ali, SM; Olivo, M1
Carpenter, S; Chowdhury, P; Kesavan, S; Kraus, GA; Park, J; Petrich, JW; Wannemuehler, Y; Wen, J; Wills, NJ1
Romerio, F; Zella, D1
Gertsch, J; Güttinger, M; Heilmann, J; Sticher, O1
Bonn, GK; Huck, CW; Pirker, R1
Iani, V; Ma, LW; Moan, J; Uzdensky, AB1
Blank, M; Keisari, Y; Kimel, S; Kostenich, G; Lavie, G; Orenstein, A1
Bezdetnaya, L; D'Hallewin, MA; Guillemin, F1
Chen, B; de Witte, PA; Roskams, T1
Murch, SJ; Rupasinghe, HP; Saxena, PK1
Berger Büter, K; Bobirnac, I; Lübbert, H; Schaffner, W; Schoeffter, P; Simmen, U; Ullmer, C1
Mirossay, A; Mirossay, L; Mojzis, J; Papp, P; Sarisský, M1
Abourashed, EA; Glisson, JK; Hufford, CD; Khan, I; Ogletree, R; Rogers, HE1
Gao, Q; Hui, Y; Wang, L; Wang, Y1
Schmitt, J1
Heinrich, M; Kaltschmidt, B; Kaltschmidt, C1
Baert, L; De Witte, PA; Kamuhabwa, AA; Roskams, T1
Ehrenberg, B; Freeman, D; Malik, Z; Mazur, Y; Siboni, G; Weitman, H1
Ingendoh, A; Kiehne, A; Piperopoulos, G; Zeller, KP1
Hershey, CM; Lammering, GM; Taher, MM; Valerie, KC1
Höpfner, M; Kashtan, H; Lenz, M; Maaser, K; Riecken, EO; Scherübl, H; Sutter, AP; Theiss, A; von Lampe, B; Zeitz, M1
Butterweck, V; Liefländer-Wulf, U; Nahrstedt, A; Winterhoff, H1
Bay, BH; Du, HY; Olivo, M2
Jürgenliemk, G; Nahrstedt, A1
Chen, TC; Fry, D; Liebes, L; Su, S1
Butterweck, V; Christoffel, V; Nahrstedt, A; Petereit, F; Spengler, B; Winterhoff, H1
Fu, MH; Huang, LQ; Li, GF; Te, HC; Xu, MS1
Schmidt, PC1
Bais, HP; Lawrence, CB; Stermitz, FR; Vepachedu, R; Vivanco, JM1
Lenci, F; Sgarbossa, A; Youssef, T1
Bommer, S; Hostanska, K; Reichling, J; Saller, R; Weber, M1
Chen, B; De Vos, D; De Witte, P; Delaey, E; Derycke, A; van Laar, F; Zupko, I1
Andreotti, AH; Chowdhury, P; Das, K; Datta, A; Fulton, DB; Petrich, JW; Wen, J1
Amit-Patito, I; Ehrenberg, B; Malik, Z; Siboni, G; Waintraub-Porat, M; Weitman, H; Weizman, E1
de Witte, PA; Luksiene, Z1
Hirst, M; Prickett, CD; Roberts, JE; Trevithick, JR; Wahlman, J1
Cheng, C; Lau, W; Manivasager, V; Olivo, M; Soo, KC; Tan, PH1
ZEISE, W1
HAGEDORN, P; NEU, R1
WENZEL, E1
HAGENSTROM, U; NEUWALD, F1
RAVECCA, P1
Millard, CB; Newstead, S; Roth, E; Shin, I; Shnyrov, VL; Silman, I; Weiner, L1
Baert, L; D'Hallewin, MA; de Witte, PA; Kamuhabwa, AA; Roskams, T; Van Poppel, H1
Gibson, DM; Kaufman, PB; Kirakosyan, A; Sirvent, TM1
Bay, BH; Du, HY; Olivo, M; Tan, BK2
De Witte, PA; Huygens, A; Kamuhabwa, AA1
Agostinis, P; Habraken, Y; Matroule, JY; Piette, J; Vantieghem, A; Volanti, C1
Ahmed, B; Chen, B; de Witte, PA; Gaspar, R; Landuyt, W; Ni, Y; Roskams, T1
Agostinis, P; de Witte, P; Hendrickx, N; Moens, U; Piette, J; Seternes, OM; Vandenheede, JR; Volanti, C1
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Abbruzzetti, S; Bianchini, P; Cavanna, L; Cozzolino, M; Delcanale, P; Diaspro, A; Giorgio, C; Nonell, S; Oneto, M; Pennacchietti, F; Pesce, L; Tognolini, M; Viappiani, C1
Chorvat, D; Datta, S; Jancura, D; Jutkova, A; Miskovsky, P1
Jin, L; Kang, T; Li, M; Liu, Z; Sun, P; Xing, H; Yao, Y; Zhang, Z1
Altschmied, L; Bäumlein, H; Borisjuk, L; Franke, K; Gündel, A; Koch, M; Rizzo, P; Rutten, T; Scharfenberg, S; Sharbel, TF; Stark, P; Wessjohann, L1
Cao, YF; Chen, TR; Dou, TY; Fang, HB; Ge, GB; Guo, WZ; Hou, J; Jin, Q; Wei, LH; Yu, Y; Zhang, SJ1
Csupor, D; Kiss, N; Kocsubé, S; Németh, A; Papp, T; Rakk, D; Škrbić, B; Szekeres, A; Vágvölgyi, C; Vigneshwari, A1
Chen, H; Gao, C; Jian, J; Jiang, BP; Lin, Z; Shen, XC; Yu, YX1
Astrath, NGC; Caetano, W; Camargo, VG; Gonçalves, RS; Herculano, LS; Hioka, N; Lukasievicz, GVB; Malacarne, LC; Pereira, PCS; Zanuto, VS1
Hatamipour, MS; Khanahmadi, M; Najafipour, I; Sadeh, P; Tahmasebi-Boldaji, R1
Kılıç Süloğlu, A; Selmanoğlu, G; Sünnetçioğlu, MM; Yonar, D1
Babinčák, M; Buríková, M; Fedoročko, P; Jendželovská, Z; Jendželovský, R; Košuth, J; Majerník, M; Ševc, J; Tonelli Gombalová, Z1
Cvetanovic Zobenica, K; Etinski, M; Lacnjevac, U; Stanisavljev, D; Vasiljevic-Radovic, D1
Behroozi, P; Ebrahimi, M; Khanahmadi, M; Moradi, K; Noormohammadi, N; Sobhani Najafabadi, A1
Bao, Y; Hao, F; Huang, Y; Li, Y; Liang, C; Liu, L; Qiu, Y; Song, Z; Sun, L; Sun, Y; Wang, G; Wang, S; Wu, Y; Yang, S; Yang, X; Yao, X; Yi, J; Yu, C; Zheng, L1
Majerz, I; Szymanski, S1
Bakowsky, U; Brüßler, J; Dayyoub, E; Duse, L; Jedelska, J; Pinnapireddy, SR; Plenagl, N; Seitz, BS; Vögeling, H1
Abbas, G; Chen, H; Diao, L; Feng, R; Huang, X; Li, G; Muhammad, I; Ren, Y; Wang, X; Zhang, R; Zhang, Y1
Huntosova, V; Kozar, T; Stroffekova, K; Tomkova, S1
Abrahamse, H; Kruger, CA; Naidoo, C1
Bakowsky, U; Brüßler, J; Duse, L; Jedelska, J; Pinnapireddy, SR; Plenagl, N; Seitz, BS1
Chen, Z; Du, X; Fu, H; He, C; Li, C; Liu, G; Shu, G; Xiao, R; Yin, L; Yuan, Z; Zhang, W; Zhou, J1
Abrahamse, H; P George, B; R Mokoena, D1
Carrubba, A; Lazzara, S; Napoli, E1
Borghi-Pangoni, FB; Bruschi, ML; Junqueira, MV1
Bai, M; Bao, Y; Huang, Y; Li, Y; Liang, C; Liu, L; Song, Z; Sun, L; Wang, S; Yang, H; Yi, J; Yu, C1
Adam, PM; Brecht, M; Hauler, O; Liu, Q; Meixner, AJ; Ritz, R; Scholz, M; Wackenhut, F; Zur Oven-Krockhaus, S1
Bona, E; Caetano, W; Campanerut-Sá, PAZ; Cesar, GB; Dias, VHC; Dos Santos, AR; Malacrida, AM; Mikcha, JMG; Silva, AF1
Chen, J; Dai, Y; Ke, Z; Shen, L; Xie, A; Zou, D; Zou, Z1
Farsad, K; Han, X; Jahangiri, Y; Moses, A; St Lorenz, A; Taratula, O; Xu, K; Yu, G1
Demečková, V; Fedoročko, P; Hradická, P; Jendželovský, R; Macejová, M; Sačková, V1
Li, B; Li, F; Lu, C; Teng, X1
Kessel, D2
Orzari Ribeiro, A; Rodrigues Perussi, J; Souza Amaral, L1
Horvath, D; Huntosova, V; Lenkavska, L; Tomkova, S1
Chorilli, M; de Araújo, PR; Fonseca-Santos, B; Kogawa, AC; Salgado, HRN1
Caetano, W; César, GB; Consolaro, MEL; da Silva, VRS; Damke, E; Damke, GMZF; de Freitas Meirelles, LE; de Oliveira Silva, S; de Souza Bonfim-Mendonça, P; Gonçalves, RS; Hioka, N; Ratti, BA; Souza, RP1
Falconi, M; Iacovelli, F; Romeo, A1
Bigdeli, M; Jolodar, SK; Moghaddam, AH1
Barth, S; Biteghe, FAN; Chalomie, NET; Davids, LM; Ndong, JC; Padayachee, E1
Bálintová, M; Čellárová, E; Henzelyová, J; Kusari, S; Revuru, B1
Caetano, W; de Oliveira, ACV; Gonçalves, RS; Hioka, N1
Cruz, RCR; de Sousa, FD; de Souza, LM; Francielli de Oliveira, P; Tavares, DC1
Altschmied, L; D'Auria, JC; Ravindran, BM; Rizzo, P; Rutten, T1
Beneš, J; Staničová, J; Verebová, V1
Alavian, F; Ghiasvand, S; Javidi, MA; Mohammadian, A; Mousavi, SA; Shahriari, F1
Arita, GS; Baesso, ML; Bianchi, TP; Bonfim-Mendonça, PS; Caetano, W; Cesar, GB; Conrado, PCV; Cotica, ÉSK; da Silva Palácios, R; de Souza, M; Faria, DR; Galinari, CB; Gonçalves, RS; Malacarne, LC; Melo, RC; Mosca, VAB; Pereira, PCS; Sakita, KM; Svidzinski, TIE1
Dev, A; Guchhait, P; Karmakar, S; Kushwaha, AC; Roy Choudhury, S; Sardoiwala, MN; Shrimali, N1
Hung, A; Karagiannis, TC; Liang, J; Pitsillou, E; Ververis, K1
Fan, D; Hu, J; Wang, T; Wei, S; Zhou, J; Zhou, L1
Araújo, VHS; Bauab, TM; Calixto, GMF; Chorilli, M; de Araújo, PR; Oshiro-Junior, JA; Rodero, CF; Sato, MR1
Gao, L; He, X; Huang, G; Jiang, X; Li, Y; Ni, Y; Wan, L; Wang, S; Wang, X; Zhao, H; Zhou, X; Zhou, Z1
Cruz, LJ; Dong, X; Fu, J; Gu, Z; Hao, Y; He, Y; Ni, J; Qu, C; Yin, X; You, L; Yu, Z; Zeng, Y; Zhang, Z1
Chen, L; Hu, J; Song, J; Tang, Z; Wei, S; Zhou, R1
Chen, S; Li, J; Li, M; Su, H; Sun, P; Wei, J; Xing, H; Yang, D; Zhang, X1
Cerchiaro, G; de Andrade, GP; de Souza, TFM; Girão, MJBC; Pinhal, MADS; Ribeiro, AO1
Shang, H; Sun, L; Wu, Y; Xin, X1
Arita, GS; Bonfim-Mendonça, PS; Caetano, W; Cesar, GB; Conrado, PCV; Gonçalves, RS; Hioka, N; Kioshima, ES; Sakita, KM; Svidzinski, TIE; Vicente, VA; Voidaleski, MF1
Avdikos, I; Brestic, M; Emmanouilidou, C; Hilioti, Z; Koidou, V; Kosyan, A; Kotta, K; Kroustalaki, M; Papadopoulou, E; Pashalidis, A; Sytar, O; Valasiadis, D1
Javidi, MA; Mehrparvar, B; Mohammadian, A; Piryaei, M; Shahriari, F1
Bilčík, B; Čavarga, I; Datta, S; Huntošová, V; Jancura, D; Jutková, A; Kronek, J; Kundeková, B; Lenkavská, L; Máčajová, M; Miškovský, P1
Ahn, YC; Jung, MJ; Kang, HW; Kim, JH; Kim, SW; Kwon, DY; Lee, H; Oak, C1
Carrilho, E; Ma, HL; Perussi, JR; Varanda, LC1
Chen, H; Cong, Y; Huang, X; Li, G; Oerlemans, R; Ren, Y; Shao, C; Zhang, R; Zhang, Y; Zou, M1
Abdelsalam, AM; Ambreen, G; Amin, MU; Ayoub, AM; Bakowsky, U; Engelhardt, K; Fawaz, I; Garidel, P; Somaida, A; Tariq, I; Wojcik, M1
Abu Dayyih, A; Abu Dayyih, W; Alawak, M; Amin, MU; Ayoub, AM; Bakowsky, U; Brüßler, J; Duse, L; Engelhardt, K; Preis, E1
Li, Y; Li, Z; Liang, C; Liu, L; Sun, Y; Yang, G; Zheng, L1
Saçıcı, E; Yesilada, E1
Adamus, A; Engel, N; Hempfling, L; Seitz, G; Wagner, BR1
Guan, QY; Han, YB; Tan, RX; Wang, XC; Wu, XM; Zhuang, WY1
Adam, PM; Brecht, M; Gierschner, J; Liu, Q; Meixner, AJ; Wackenhut, F; Wang, L1
Angulo-Pachón, CA; Bedrina, B; Falomir, E; Galindo, F; Marín, MJ; Miravet, JF; Torres-Martínez, A1
Chen, M; Duan, Y; Liang, R; Wong, KH; Yang, Y1
Chen, Y; Han, X; Li, X; Lu, Y; Zhai, X; Zhang, Y; Zhu, Y1
Chen, J; Dou, T; Ge, G; Liu, K; Meng, Q; Sun, H; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wu, J; Zhao, S; Zhao, T1
Almeida, AM; Aoki, PHB; Caetano, W; Camacho, SA; DeWolf, C; Gonçalves, RS; Pereira, LSA1
Abbruzzetti, S; Bianchini, P; Cavanna, L; Delcanale, P; Diaspro, A; Lelli, D; Mariangeli, M; Moreno, A; Mussini, A; Uriati, E; Viappiani, C1
Deng, QP; Shen, J; Wang, Y; Yu, HH; Zheng, QH; Zhou, JH1
Abbasi, N; Ashrafi, B; Bahmani, M; Khaksarian, M; Rafieian-Kopaei, M; Taherikalani, M1
Bassler, MC; Brecht, M; Meixner, AJ; Rammler, T; Ritz, R; Secic, I; Wackenhut, F; Zur Oven-Krockhaus, S1
Salarian, M1
Caetano, W; César, GB; Consolaro, MEL; Damke, E; Damke, GM; De Souza, MVF; Gonçalves, RS; Mari, NL; Meirelles, LEF; Shinobu-Mesquita, CS; Silva, VR1
Abd-El-Azim, H; Ali, A; Aly, RG; Bell, SJ; Donnelly, RF; Furlong, F; Khalafallah, N; McCarthy, HO; Mcdaid, W; Nafee, N; Rahman, T; Ramadan, A; Tekko, IA; Vora, LK1
Abdelsalam, AM; Amin, MU; Bakowsky, U; Bonsu, M; Dayyih, AA; Engelhardt, KH; Gutberlet, B; Preis, E1
Cao, K; Chen, T; Guo, R; Jiao, Q; Pan, Q; Peng, Y; Ren, K; Sun, F; Yao, Q; Zhang, J; Zhang, Q; Zhang, Y1
Akilov, O; Appel, J; Bhatia, N; Boh, E; Bohjanen, K; Carter, J; Dawes, K; DeSimone, JA; Donini, O; Duvic, M; Elston, D; Geskin, L; Girardi, M; Guitart, J; Haulenbeek, A; Huen, A; Kim, EJ; Kim, YH; Korman, NJ; Kuzel, TM; Lain, E; Lee, ST; Mangold, AR; Musiek, A; Nikbakht, N; Olsen, E; Pacheco, T; Pariser, D; Piette, W; Poligone, B; Pullion, C; Querfeld, C; Rook, AH; Rumage, A; Schaber, CJ; Seminario-Vidal, L; Shinohara, M; Straube, R; Wong, HK; Wood, GS; Zeitouni, N; Zwerner, JP1
Pietrzak, M; Szabelski, M; Wieczorek, Z; Wołąkiewicz, G1
Bilčík, B; Čavarga, I; Datta, S; Huntošová, V; Kronek, J; Kundeková, B; Máčajová, M; Meta, M; Miškovský, P1
Bishayee, A; Choudhary, N; Collignon, TE; Tewari, D1
Gusmão, LA; Machado, AEH; Perussi, JR1
De Simone, BC; Mazzone, G; Russo, N; Toscano, M1
Bernal, C; Carrilho, E; Ma, HL; Rodrigues Perussi, J; Urbaczek, AC; Zeferino Ribeiro de Souza, F1
Bilčík, B; Čavarga, I; Grzegorzewska, AK; Kundeková, B; Máčajová, M; Meta, M1
Almáši, M; Bánó, G; Bilčík, B; Hovan, A; Huntošová, V; Máčajová, M; Pevná, V; Zauška, Ľ; Zeleňák, V1
Bakoshi, ABK; Balbinot, RB; Caetano, W; da Silva Junior, RC; da Silva Souza Campanholi, K; de Morais, FAP; de Oliveira Silva, S; Gonçalves, RS; Lazarin-Bidoia, D; Nakamura, CV; Ueda-Nakamura, T1
Almáši, M; Benziane, A; Girman, V; Huntošová, V; Miklóšová, M; Pevná, V; Vámosi, G; Zauška, Ľ; Zeleňák, V1

Reviews

55 review(s) available for hypericin and perylene

ArticleYear
Hypericin and its photodynamic action.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1986, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Light; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photoreceptor Cells; Photosensitivity Disorders; Plants; Skin

1986
Novel therapeutic and diagnostic applications of hypocrellins and hypericins.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1995, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Antiviral Agents; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Humans; Perylene; Phenol; Quinones; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

1995
The chemical and biological properties of hypericin--a compound with a broad spectrum of biological activities.
    Medicinal research reviews, 1995, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Humans; Perylene; Photochemistry; Protein Kinase C; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

1995
Apoptotic and anti-apoptotic signaling pathways induced by photodynamic therapy with hypericin.
    Advances in enzyme regulation, 2000, Volume: 40

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Signal Transduction

2000
Incidence and clinical relevance of the interactions and side effects of Hypericum preparations.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Contraindications; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Drug Interactions; Epidemiologic Studies; Herb-Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypericum; Incidence; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

2001
A systematic review and meta-analysis of Hypericum perforatum in depression: a comprehensive clinical review.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Treatment Outcome

2001
Final report on the safety assessment of Hypericum perforatum extract and Hypericum perforatum oil.
    International journal of toxicology, 2001, Volume: 20 Suppl 2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anthracenes; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Cosmetics; Depressive Disorder; Dizziness; Fatigue; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hypericum; Immune System; Mice; Mutagenicity Tests; Perylene; Photosensitivity Disorders; Plant Preparations; Rats; Safety; Skin Diseases; Toxicity Tests

2001
Hypericin in cancer treatment: more light on the way.
    The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cytochrome c Group; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hypericum; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Biological; Molecular Structure; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Signal Transduction

2002
Hypericin--a new antiviral and antitumor photosensitizer: mechanism of action and interaction with biological macromolecules.
    Current drug targets, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; Humans; Macromolecular Substances; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents

2002
Fluorescence detection of bladder cancer: a review.
    European urology, 2002, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravesical; Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Carcinoma in Situ; Cystoscopy; Dihematoporphyrin Ether; Fluorescence; Humans; Perylene; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2002
[Formulation of St. John's wort extract. A medicinal obstacle course].
    Pharmazie in unserer Zeit, 2003, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Drug Compounding; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Solvents; Terpenes

2003
The production of hypericins and hyperforin by in vitro cultures of St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum).
    Biotechnology and applied biochemistry, 2004, Volume: 39, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Culture Techniques; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plants, Medicinal; Terpenes

2004
Cell death and growth arrest in response to photodynamic therapy with membrane-bound photosensitizers.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2003, Oct-15, Volume: 66, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Division; Humans; Mitochondria; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Reactive Oxygen Species

2003
[Fluorescence technique on diagnosis of urinary bladder carcinoma].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2003, Oct-10, Volume: 83, Issue:19

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Fluorescence; Humans; Perylene; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2003
The antidepressant mechanism of Hypericum perforatum.
    Life sciences, 2004, Jul-16, Volume: 75, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hypericum; Neurotransmitter Agents; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Opioid; Terpenes

2004
Hypericin as a potential phototherapeutic agent in superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2004, Volume: 3, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Humans; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Phototherapy; Tissue Distribution; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2004
Hypericin--the facts about a controversial agent.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Austria; Cell Death; Humans; Molecular Structure; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Phytotherapy; Reproducibility of Results; Viruses

2005
The role of photodynamic diagnosis in the contemporary management of superficial bladder cancer.
    BJU international, 2005, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Cystoscopy; Disease Progression; Hematuria; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2005
Delivery of hypericin for photodynamic applications.
    Cancer letters, 2006, Sep-08, Volume: 241, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Sensitivity and Specificity

2006
St. John's wort.
    American family physician, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Depression; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Preparations; Terpenes; Treatment Outcome

2005
Perylenequinones in photodynamic therapy: cellular versus vascular response.
    Journal of environmental pathology, toxicology and oncology : official organ of the International Society for Environmental Toxicology and Cancer, 2006, Volume: 25, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Blood Vessels; Humans; Neoplasms; Perylene; Phenol; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Quinones

2006
Hypericum perforatum: a 'modern' herbal antidepressant: pharmacokinetics of active ingredients.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2006, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depression; Flavonoids; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Terpenes

2006
Cellular mechanisms and prospective applications of hypericin in photodynamic therapy.
    Current medicinal chemistry, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:18

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mitochondria; Neoplasms; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Signal Transduction

2006
Enhanced radiation sensitivity and radiation recall dermatitis (RRD) after hypericin therapy -- case report and review of literature.
    Radiation oncology (London, England), 2006, Sep-01, Volume: 1

    Topics: Aged; Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Radiation Tolerance; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Radiodermatitis; Radiotherapy

2006
[Hypericin and hyperforin: bioactive components of St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum). Their isolation, analysis and study of physiological effect].
    Ceska a Slovenska farmacie : casopis Ceske farmaceuticke spolecnosti a Slovenske farmaceuticke spolecnosti, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Terpenes

2007
St. John's wort: role of active compounds for its mechanism of action and efficacy.
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2007, Volume: 157, Issue:13-14

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cells, Cultured; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hypericum; Ice; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Terpenes

2007
Recent developments in fluorescence cystoscopy: do novel agents bring a benefit?
    Current opinion in urology, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Carcinoma in Situ; Cystoscopy; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Perylene; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2007
Potentiation of the photodynamic action of hypericin.
    Journal of environmental pathology, toxicology and oncology : official organ of the International Society for Environmental Toxicology and Cancer, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Animals; Anthracenes; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

2008
Hypericin lights up the way for the potential treatment of nasopharyngeal cancer by photodynamic therapy.
    Current clinical pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cytokines; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Matrix Metalloproteinase 1; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Reactive Oxygen Species

2006
Drug interactions with natural products at the blood brain barrier.
    Current drug metabolism, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Biological Transport; Blood-Brain Barrier; Digoxin; Flavonoids; Herb-Drug Interactions; Humans; Perylene

2008
Molecular mechanisms underlying St. John's wort drug interactions.
    Current drug metabolism, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Enzyme Induction; Herb-Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Photochemotherapy

2008
Molecular imaging of cell death.
    Methods (San Diego, Calif.), 2009, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Annexin A5; Anthracenes; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Apoptosis; Bacteriocins; Cell Death; Glucaric Acid; Humans; Indoles; Models, Animal; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques; Molecular Probe Techniques; Myocardial Infarction; Necrosis; Organometallic Compounds; Organotechnetium Compounds; Peptides; Perylene; Radiopharmaceuticals; Stroke; Sulfonamides; Synaptotagmin I

2009
Kava and St. John's Wort: current evidence for use in mood and anxiety disorders.
    Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Humans; Hypericum; Kava; Mood Disorders; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Terpenes

2009
Hypericins as potential leads for new therapeutics.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2010, Feb-04, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Infective Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Cell Survival; Humans; Hypericum; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2010
Lessons learned from herbal medicinal products: the example of St. John's Wort (perpendicular).
    Journal of natural products, 2010, May-28, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypericum; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Preparations; Plants, Medicinal; Terpenes

2010
New frontier in hypericin-mediated diagnosis of cancer with current optical technologies.
    Annals of biomedical engineering, 2012, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Diagnostic Imaging; Fluorescence; Humans; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2012
Molecular response to hypericin-induced photodamage.
    Current medicinal chemistry, 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Humans; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Signal Transduction

2012
[Cellular and molecular effects of the antidepressant hyperforin on brain cells: Review of the literature].
    L'Encephale, 2014, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Hypericum; Neurons; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Terpenes

2014
Hypericum perforatum: pharmacokinetic, mechanism of action, tolerability, and clinical drug-drug interactions.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Antiviral Agents; Depression; Herb-Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Terpenes

2014
Necrosis avidity: a newly discovered feature of hypericin and its preclinical applications in necrosis imaging.
    Theranostics, 2013, Volume: 3, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Humans; Necrosis; Optical Imaging; Perylene; Staining and Labeling

2013
ER stress, autophagy and immunogenic cell death in photodynamic therapy-induced anti-cancer immune responses.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2014, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Autophagy; Cell Death; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Humans; Immune System Phenomena; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2014
Hypericin: chemical synthesis and biosynthesis.
    Chinese journal of natural medicines, 2014, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Antiviral Agents; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Extracts

2014
Photodynamic therapy for psoriasis.
    The Journal of dermatological treatment, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Porphyrins; Psoriasis; Verteporfin

2015
Hypericins: biotechnological production from cell and organ cultures.
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2014, Volume: 98, Issue:22

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biological Products; Biotechnology; Cell Culture Techniques; Hypericum; Perylene; Technology, Pharmaceutical

2014
Clinical use of Hypericum perforatum (St John's wort) in depression: A meta-analysis.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2017, Mar-01, Volume: 210

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Terpenes

2017
Yield enhancement strategies of rare pharmaceutical metabolites from endophytes.
    Biotechnology letters, 2018, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; DNA Shuffling; Endophytes; Fermentation; Industrial Microbiology; Limonins; Metabolome; Paclitaxel; Perylene; Plants; Podophyllotoxin

2018
Sonodynamic therapy: A potential treatment for atherosclerosis.
    Life sciences, 2018, Aug-15, Volume: 207

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Atherosclerosis; Berberine; Cell Death; Chalcone; Curcumin; Emodin; Humans; Inflammation; Macrophages; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Mice; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Plaque, Atherosclerotic; Quinones; Reactive Oxygen Species; THP-1 Cells; Ultrasonic Therapy

2018
Simultaneous Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Treatment of Metastatic Melanoma.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019, Aug-29, Volume: 24, Issue:17

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Drug Carriers; Early Diagnosis; Humans; Indoles; Isoindoles; Light; Lymphatic Metastasis; Melanoma; Molecular Imaging; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Skin Neoplasms

2019
Enhancing Breast Cancer Treatment Using a Combination of Cannabidiol and Gold Nanoparticles for Photodynamic Therapy.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2019, Sep-26, Volume: 20, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Breast Neoplasms; Cannabidiol; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Gold; Humans; Metal Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Treatment Outcome

2019
A Review of Analytical Methods for the Determination of Hypericin in Foods, Herbal, Biological and Pharmaceutical Matrices.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:36

    Topics: Anthracenes; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Photosensitizing Agents

2020
The Biochemical and Genetic Basis for the Biosynthesis of Bioactive Compounds in
    Genes, 2020, 10-16, Volume: 11, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Europe; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytochemicals; Plant Extracts; Plant Proteins; Terpenes

2020
Biophysical Characterization and Anticancer Activities of Photosensitive Phytoanthraquinones Represented by Hypericin and Its Model Compounds.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020, Dec-01, Volume: 25, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; Antineoplastic Agents; Humans; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2020
Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy for the treatment of cancer: a review.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2021, Mar-08, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Humans; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Signal Transduction

2021
Hypericin in photobiological assays: An overview.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2021, Volume: 35

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2021
Hypericin and its anticancer effects: From mechanism of action to potential therapeutic application.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 105

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Colonic Neoplasms; Humans; Perylene

2022

Trials

27 trial(s) available for hypericin and perylene

ArticleYear
Treating AIDS with worts.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1991, Oct-25, Volume: 254, Issue:5031

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Humans; Perylene; Plants, Medicinal

1991
Effects of hypericum extract on the sleep EEG in older volunteers.
    Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology, 1994, Volume: 7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypericum; Middle Aged; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Quercetin; Sleep; Xanthenes

1994
Pharmacokinetics of hypericin and pseudohypericin after oral intake of the hypericum perforatum extract LI 160 in healthy volunteers.
    Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology, 1994, Volume: 7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Quercetin; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Xanthenes

1994
Single-dose and steady-state pharmacokinetics of hypericin and pseudohypericin.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Area Under Curve; Body Weight; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Double-Blind Method; Half-Life; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Perylene

1996
Hypericin and pseudohypericin: pharmacokinetics and effects on photosensitivity in humans.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 1997, Volume: 30 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adult; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythema; Female; Humans; Male; Perylene; Photosensitivity Disorders

1997
Pharmacodynamic effects of two different hypericum extracts in healthy volunteers measured by quantitative EEG.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 1998, Volume: 31 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Quercetin; Terpenes; Xanthenes

1998
Phase I studies of hypericin, the active compound in St. John's Wort, as an antiretroviral agent in HIV-infected adults. AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocols 150 and 258.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1999, Mar-16, Volume: 130, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anthracenes; Anti-HIV Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Female; Follow-Up Studies; HIV Core Protein p24; HIV Infections; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Perylene; RNA, Viral; Statistics, Nonparametric; Viral Load

1999
Neuroendocrine evidence for dopaminergic actions of hypericum extract (LI 160) in healthy volunteers.
    Biological psychiatry, 1999, Aug-15, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Ericales; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plants, Medicinal; Prolactin; Somatostatin; Terpenes

1999
Effect of topical application of Hypericum perforatum extract (St. John's wort) on skin sensitivity to solar simulated radiation.
    Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Anthracenes; Erythema; Female; Forearm; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Middle Aged; Ointments; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Plants, Medicinal; Prospective Studies; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reference Values; Skin; Sunlight

2000
Pharmacokinetics, safety, and antiviral effects of hypericin, a derivative of St. John's wort plant, in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Half-Life; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Photosensitivity Disorders; RNA, Viral

2001
Oral bioavailability of active principles from herbal products in humans. A study on Hypericum perforatum extracts using the soft gelatin capsule technology.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2000, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Capsules; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Gelatin; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Reference Values; Terpenes

2000
Single-dose and steady-state administration of Hypericum perforatum extract (St John's Wort) does not influence skin sensitivity to UV radiation, visible light, and solar-simulated radiation.
    Archives of dermatology, 2001, Volume: 137, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Erythema; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Plants, Medicinal; Prospective Studies; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Skin; Sunlight; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays

2001
Researching the antidepressant actions of Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort) in animals and man.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2001, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Brain Chemistry; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Corticosterone; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypericum; Ketanserin; Male; Middle Aged; Neurosecretory Systems; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Piperazines; Plant Extracts; Prolactin; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Terpenes

2001
Impact of cytochrome P-450 inhibition by cimetidine and induction by carbamazepine on the kinetics of hypericin and pseudohypericin in healthy volunteers.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Area Under Curve; Carbamazepine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cimetidine; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Time Factors

2004
Influence of St John's wort on catecholamine turnover and cardiovascular regulation in humans.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2004, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Adult; Anthracenes; Autonomic Nervous System; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Catecholamines; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypericum; Imipramine; Male; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Perylene; Posture; Supine Position

2004
Investigation of the bioavailability of hypericin, pseudohypericin, hyperforin and the flavonoids quercetin and isorhamnetin following single and multiple oral dosing of a hypericum extract containing tablet.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2005, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Flavonols; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Quercetin; Tablets; Terpenes

2005
Enhancing the therapeutic responsiveness of photodynamic therapy with the antiangiogenic agents SU5416 and SU6668 in murine nasopharyngeal carcinoma models.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Gene Expression; Indoles; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms, Experimental; Oxindoles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Propionates; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Proteins; Pyrroles; Survival Rate

2005
Investigation of pharmacokinetic data of hypericin, pseudohypericin, hyperforin and the flavonoids quercetin and isorhamnetin revealed from single and multiple oral dose studies with a hypericum extract containing tablet in healthy male volunteers.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2005, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Flavonols; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Quercetin; Tablets; Terpenes

2005
Investigation of the effect on photosensitivity following multiple oral dosing of two different hypericum extracts in healthy men.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2006, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthracenes; Erythema; Humans; Hypericum; Hypersensitivity; Light; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Skin

2006
Effects of Hypericum perforatum on ivabradine pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers: an open-label, pharmacokinetic interaction clinical trial.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 46, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anthracenes; Area Under Curve; Benzazepines; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Electrocardiography; Female; Gastrointestinal Tract; Half-Life; Headache; Heart Rate; Herb-Drug Interactions; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypericum; Ivabradine; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Perylene; Plant Preparations; Tablets

2006
Hypericum perforatum extract in burning mouth syndrome: a randomized placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology, 2008, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Burning Mouth Syndrome; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Statistics, Nonparametric; Terpenes; Treatment Outcome

2008
A phase II placebo-controlled study of photodynamic therapy with topical hypericin and visible light irradiation in the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma and psoriasis.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2010, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Female; Humans; Light; Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Phototherapy; Placebos; Psoriasis; Skin Neoplasms; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

2010
Hypericum perforatum for the treatment of premenstrual syndrome.
    International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2011, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anthracenes; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Premenstrual Syndrome; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

2011
A phase 1/2 study of orally administered synthetic hypericin for treatment of recurrent malignant gliomas.
    Cancer, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 117, Issue:21

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Glioma; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Perylene

2011
A phase IIA dose-finding study of PVP-hypericin fluorescence cystoscopy for detection of nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer.
    Journal of endourology, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthracenes; Cystoscopy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Perylene; Povidone; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solubility; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2015
The acute effect of Hypericum perforatum on short-term memory in healthy adults.
    Psychopharmacology, 2019, Volume: 236, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Anthracenes; Anxiety; Attention; Double-Blind Method; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Nootropic Agents; Perylene; Plant Preparations; Young Adult

2019
Efficacy and Safety of Topical Hypericin Photodynamic Therapy for Early-Stage Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma (Mycosis Fungoides): The FLASH Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA dermatology, 2022, 09-01, Volume: 158, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anthracenes; Female; Humans; Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous; Male; Middle Aged; Mycosis Fungoides; Ointments; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Skin Neoplasms; Treatment Outcome

2022

Other Studies

791 other study(ies) available for hypericin and perylene

ArticleYear
Spectroscopic characterization of the Stentor photoreceptor.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1979, Sep-20, Volume: 587, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Ciliophora; Circular Dichroism; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Light; Perylene; Phenanthrenes; Photoreceptor Cells; Pigments, Biological; Polycyclic Compounds; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

1979
Inactivation of the human immunodeficiency virus by hypericin: evidence for photochemical alterations of p24 and a block in uncoating.
    AIDS research and human retroviruses, 1992, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Fusion; HIV; HIV Core Protein p24; HIV Envelope Protein gp120; Perylene; Recombinant Proteins; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Time Factors; Virus Replication

1992
Oxygen dependence of hypericin-induced phototoxicity to EMT6 mouse mammary carcinoma cells.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1992, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Survival; Light; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Stem Cell Assay

1992
Resonance Raman and surface-enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy of hypericin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1992, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Photochemistry; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Spectrum Analysis, Raman

1992
Photoactivation of hypericin generates singlet oxygen in mitochondria and inhibits succinoxidase.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1992, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Light; Mitochondria, Heart; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen

1992
Antiviral activities of hypericin.
    Antiviral research, 1991, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antigens, Viral; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cytomegalovirus; Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; HIV-1; Humans; Light; Mice; Perylene; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Sindbis Virus; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vero Cells; Viral Plaque Assay

1991
Antiviral activity of the photoactive plant pigment hypericin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1991, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Cytomegalovirus; HIV-1; Humans; Light; Mice; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

1991
In vitro virucidal activity of selected anthraquinones and anthraquinone derivatives.
    Antiviral research, 1991, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; Antiviral Agents; Emodin; HeLa Cells; Humans; Perylene; Polysorbates; Respirovirus; Simplexvirus; Vaccinia virus; Vero Cells; Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus; Viruses

1991
Calphostin (UCN1028) and calphostin related compounds, a new class of specific and potent inhibitors of protein kinase C.
    Advances in second messenger and phosphoprotein research, 1990, Volume: 24

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cladosporium; Humans; Mice; Molecular Structure; Naphthalenes; Perylene; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Polycyclic Compounds; Protein Kinase C; Structure-Activity Relationship

1990
Virucidal activity of hypericin against enveloped and non-enveloped DNA and RNA viruses.
    Antiviral research, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; DNA Viruses; Encephalitis; Friend murine leukemia virus; Herpes Simplex; Leukemia, Experimental; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Perylene; RNA Viruses; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Simplexvirus; Viral Envelope Proteins; Virus Activation

1990
Antiretroviral activity of synthetic hypericin and related analogs.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1990, Oct-15, Volume: 172, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Cells, Cultured; Herpesvirus 3, Equid; Horses; Molecular Structure; Perylene; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Structure-Activity Relationship

1990
Photosensitization is required for inactivation of equine infectious anemia virus by hypericin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1991, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Darkness; Infectious Anemia Virus, Equine; Light; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Structure-Activity Relationship

1991
New AIDS drugs.
    Minnesota medicine, 1991, Volume: 74, Issue:12

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Azepines; Humans; Nevirapine; Perylene; Pyridines; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

1991
Photosensitization of aqueous model systems by hypericin.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1992, Jan-23, Volume: 1115, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Erythrocyte Membrane; Humans; Kinetics; Light; Lipid Peroxidation; Muramidase; Perylene; Photochemistry; Scattering, Radiation; Serum Albumin; Solubility; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry; Water

1992
A method for the quantitation of hypericin, an antiviral agent, in biological fluids by high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1991, May-15, Volume: 195, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Body Fluids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solubility; Solvents; Species Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry

1991
[Genotoxicity of a standardized Hypericum extract].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Chromosome Aberrations; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA; Female; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Lymphocyte Activation; Mesocricetus; Mice; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1990
Studies of the mechanisms of action of the antiretroviral agents hypericin and pseudohypericin.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1989, Volume: 86, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Cell Line; Friend murine leukemia virus; Leukemia, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Perylene; Retroviridae; Retroviridae Infections

1989
Hypericin and pseudohypericin specifically inhibit protein kinase C: possible relation to their antiretroviral activity.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1989, Dec-29, Volume: 165, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Brain; Calpain; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; HIV; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Molecular Structure; Myocardium; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Retroviridae

1989
Therapeutic agents with dramatic antiretroviral activity and little toxicity at effective doses: aromatic polycyclic diones hypericin and pseudohypericin.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1988, Volume: 85, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Friend murine leukemia virus; Gene Expression Regulation; H-2 Antigens; Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Perylene; Retroviridae; Retroviridae Infections; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Viral

1988
Inhibition of monoamine oxidase by hypericin.
    Planta medica, 1984, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Brain; In Vitro Techniques; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Perylene; Rats

1984
[Antidepressive effect of a Hypericum extract standardized to an active hypericine complex. Biochemical and clinical studies].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1984, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Depressive Disorder; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Male; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Middle Aged; Perylene; Plant Extracts

1984
An investigation of the type of photosensitization caused by the ingestion of St John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum) by calves.
    Journal of comparative pathology, 1981, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Creatine Kinase; Liver Circulation; Perylene; Photosensitivity Disorders; Plant Poisoning; Plants, Toxic; Skin; Sulfobromophthalein

1981
Modifications of cysteine-rich regions in protein kinase C induced by oxidant tumor promoters and enzyme-specific inhibitors.
    Methods in enzymology, 1995, Volume: 252

    Topics: Alkaloids; Alkylating Agents; Anthracenes; Benzophenanthridines; Binding Sites; Carcinogens; Cysteine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrogen Peroxide; Isoenzymes; Isoquinolines; Naphthalenes; Nitric Oxide; Oxidants; Periodic Acid; Perylene; Phenanthridines; Phorbol Esters; Phosphotransferases; Protein Kinase C

1995
Inhibition of neutrophil superoxide generation by hypericin, an antiretroviral agent.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1995, Nov-10, Volume: 323, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Azides; Cells, Cultured; Deferoxamine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Light; Lipid Peroxides; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NADPH Oxidases; Neutrophils; Oxygen; Perylene; Phosphoproteins; Phosphotyrosine; Protein Kinase C; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Respiratory Burst; Superoxides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

1995
Roles of oxygen and photoinduced acidification in the light-dependent antiviral activity of hypocrellin A.
    Biochemistry, 1995, Dec-05, Volume: 34, Issue:48

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; HIV; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Oxygen; Perylene; Phenol; Photochemistry; Quinones

1995
Photodynamic inactivation of radiation leukemia virus produced from hypericin-treated cells.
    Virology, 1993, Volume: 197, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Light; Perylene; Radiation Leukemia Virus; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Viral Proteins; Virulence

1993
Induction of apoptotic DNA fragmentation and cell death in HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells by pharmacological inhibitors of protein kinase C.
    Cancer research, 1994, Apr-01, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Alkaloids; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzophenanthridines; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; DNA Damage; DNA, Neoplasm; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gossypol; Humans; Isoquinolines; Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute; Naphthalenes; Perylene; Phenanthridines; Piperazines; Polycyclic Compounds; Protein Kinase C; Staurosporine; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1994
Growth inhibition and apoptosis in human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells induced by hypericin, a potent inhibitor of protein kinase C.
    Cancer letters, 1995, Sep-04, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkaloids; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Division; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Growth Inhibitors; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Neuroblastoma; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Staurosporine; Tamoxifen; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1995
Spectroscopic and photoacoustic studies of hypericin embedded in liposomes as a photoreceptor model.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1995, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Acoustics; Animals; Anthracenes; Calorimetry; Eukaryota; Liposomes; Perylene; Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate; Pigments, Biological; Spectrum Analysis

1995
Effect of the antiretroviral agent hypericin on rat liver mitochondria.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1995, Aug-25, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Cyclic N-Oxides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; HIV-1; Intracellular Membranes; Lipid Peroxidation; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Perylene; Rats; Spin Labels

1995
Photodynamic inactivation of infectivity of human immunodeficiency virus and other enveloped viruses using hypericin and rose bengal: inhibition of fusion and syncytia formation.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1993, Jan-01, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Chick Embryo; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Giant Cells; Hemolysis; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Influenza A virus; Kinetics; Light; Lymphocytes; Membrane Fusion; Parainfluenza Virus 1, Human; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Rose Bengal; Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus

1993
Photodynamically induced cytotoxicity of hypericin dye on human fibroblast cell line MRC5.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 1995, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Catalase; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Darkness; Deferoxamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Fibroblasts; Histidine; Humans; Kinetics; Light; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Piperazines; Radiation-Protective Agents; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors

1995
Inactivation and removal of blood-borne viruses.
    Transfusion, 1995, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Blood; Blood Transfusion; Furocoumarins; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Indoles; Isoindoles; Light; Methylene Blue; Perylene; Virus Diseases; Viruses

1995
Hypericin as an inactivator of infectious viruses in blood components.
    Transfusion, 1995, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Blood; Blood Proteins; Blood Transfusion; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Erythrocytes; HIV-1; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Perylene; Virus Physiological Phenomena; Viruses

1995
Photosensitized inhibition of growth factor-regulated protein kinases by hypericin.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1995, May-26, Volume: 49, Issue:11

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anthracenes; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Casein Kinases; Cytosol; ErbB Receptors; Growth Substances; Kinetics; Light; Molecular Sequence Data; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Receptor, Insulin

1995
Hypericin: a potential antiglioma therapy.
    Neurosurgery, 1994, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Survival; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glioma; Humans; Perylene; Phototherapy; Protein Kinase C; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1994
Light-dependent inhibition of protein kinase C and superoxide generation of neutrophils by hypericin, an antiretroviral agent.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1995, Jan-10, Volume: 316, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Friend murine leukemia virus; Guinea Pigs; Light; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Neutrophils; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Burst; Retroviridae Infections; Splenomegaly; Superoxides; Tumor Virus Infections

1995
Inhibition of MAO and COMT by hypericum extracts and hypericin.
    Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology, 1994, Volume: 7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors; Hypericum; In Vitro Techniques; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Quercetin; Swine; Xanthenes

1994
Pharmaceutical quality of hypericum extracts.
    Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology, 1994, Volume: 7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Hypericum; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Quercetin; Xanthenes

1994
Antiviral assays on phytochemicals: the influence of reaction parameters.
    Planta medica, 1994, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Chlorocebus aethiops; Culture Media; Mice; Perylene; Photochemistry; Plant Extracts; Sindbis Virus; Vero Cells

1994
Hypocrellin, from Hypocrella bambuase, is phototoxic to human immunodeficiency virus.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1994, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Cytomegalovirus; Darkness; HIV-1; Humans; Hypocreales; Light; Mice; Perylene; Phenol; Quinones; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

1994
Hypericin uptake in rabbits and nude mice transplanted with human squamous cell carcinomas: study of a new sensitizer for laser phototherapy.
    The Laryngoscope, 1994, Volume: 104, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Neoplasm Transplantation; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Rabbits; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Spleen; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution

1994
Chemiluminescent activation of the antiviral activity of hypericin: a molecular flashlight.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1994, Dec-06, Volume: 91, Issue:25

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Firefly Luciferin; HIV; Horses; Infectious Anemia Virus, Equine; Luciferases; Luminescent Measurements; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Skin; Spectrophotometry

1994
Laser photosensitization of cells by hypericin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1994, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Death; Cell Line; Lasers; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1994
Hypericin photosensitization in aqueous model systems.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1994, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Hemolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Liposomes; Oxygen; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen; Water

1994
Studies of sheep experimentally poisoned with Hypericum perforatum.
    Veterinary and human toxicology, 1993, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Disease Models, Animal; Enzymes; Hemodynamics; Perylene; Plant Poisoning; Plants, Toxic; Sheep; Sheep Diseases

1993
Measurement of formal potentials for hypericin in dimethylsulfoxide.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1993, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Potentiometry; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

1993
Inhibition of epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase activity by hypericin.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1993, Dec-03, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; ErbB Receptors; Humans; Light; Membranes; Mice; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Temperature; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1993
Lowest excited triplet states of hypericin and isohypericin.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 1993, Volume: 20, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cold Temperature; Isomerism; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

1993
Antiretroviral activities of hypericin and rose bengal: photodynamic effects on Friend leukemia virus infection of mice.
    Antiviral research, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Friend murine leukemia virus; Leukemia, Experimental; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Rose Bengal; Splenomegaly

1993
Photosensitization with anticancer agents. 17. EPR studies of photodynamic action of hypericin: formation of semiquinone radical and activated oxygen species on illumination.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 1993, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzoquinones; Cyclic N-Oxides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Light; Oxygen; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Piperidones; Reactive Oxygen Species; Singlet Oxygen; Spin Labels; Superoxides; Triacetoneamine-N-Oxyl

1993
The importance of light in the anti-HIV effect of hypericin.
    Antiviral research, 1993, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral; HIV Core Protein p24; HIV-1; Light; Perylene; Photochemistry; Plants, Medicinal

1993
Inhibition of duck hepatitis B virus replication by hypericin.
    Antiviral research, 1993, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Depression, Chemical; DNA Replication; DNA, Viral; Ducks; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Hepatitis B Virus, Duck; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Perylene; Viral Envelope Proteins; Virus Replication

1993
Subcellular distribution of hypericin in human cancer cells.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1995, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Fluorometry; Humans; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Subcellular Fractions

1995
A comparative analysis of the photosensitized inhibition of growth-factor regulated protein kinases by hypericin-derivatives.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1996, Mar-27, Volume: 220, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Enzyme Inhibitors; ErbB Receptors; Growth Substances; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Kinases; Quinones; Receptor, Insulin; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship

1996
Antiviral activities of anthraquinones, bianthrones and hypericin derivatives from lichens.
    Experientia, 1996, Feb-15, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; Antiviral Agents; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Lichens; Light; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Structure-Activity Relationship

1996
Hypericin: a new laser phototargeting agent for human cancer cells.
    The Laryngoscope, 1996, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Survival; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Laser Coagulation; Optical Fibers; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1996
High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of the biologically active principle hypericin in phytotherapeutic vegetable extracts and alcoholic beverages.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 1996, Apr-19, Volume: 731, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Alcoholic Beverages; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Vegetables

1996
Hypericin inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in retinal pigment epithelial cells: possible involvement of protein kinase C.
    Current eye research, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Carcinogens; Cattle; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA; DNA Replication; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Enzyme Inhibitors; Perylene; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Protein Kinase C; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

1996
The effect of purified extract of Fagopyrum esculentum (buckwheat) on protein kinases involved in signal transduction pathways.
    Planta medica, 1996, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Line; Edible Grain; Enzyme Inhibitors; ErbB Receptors; Humans; Mice; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptor, Insulin; Signal Transduction; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1996
Production of hypericin, pseudohypericin and flavonoids in cell cultures of various Hypericum species and their chemotypes.
    Planta medica, 1996, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Flavonoids; Perylene; Plant Cells; Plants; Rats; Species Specificity

1996
Inhibition of cellular growth and induction of apoptosis in pituitary adenoma cell lines by the protein kinase C inhibitor hypericin: potential therapeutic application.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1996, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Division; Perylene; Pituitary Neoplasms; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1996
Photodynamic effects of hypericin on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status in melanoma cells.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1996, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Melanoma; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1996
Hypericin-induced phototoxicity in cultured fibroblasts and swine erythrocytes.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1996, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Anthracenes; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Erythrocytes; Fibroblasts; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Perylene; Photobiology; Photosensitizing Agents; Swine

1996
Sensitization of photohemolysis by hypericin and Photofrin.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Dihematoporphyrin Ether; Erythrocytes; Hemolysis; Mathematical Computing; Models, Biological; Perylene; Photolysis; Photosensitizing Agents

1996
Hypericin site specific interactions within polynucleotides used as DNA model compounds.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 1995, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Binding Sites; Guanine; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Poly C; Poly dA-dT; Poly G; Polydeoxyribonucleotides; Polynucleotides

1995
Malignant glioma sensitivity to radiotherapy, high-dose tamoxifen, and hypericin: corroborating clinical response in vitro: case report.
    Neurosurgery, 1996, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Division; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Combined Modality Therapy; Cranial Irradiation; Craniotomy; Dominance, Cerebral; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplasm, Residual; Perylene; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant; Reoperation; Tamoxifen; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1996
Effects of anthralin and hypericin on growth factor signalling and cell proliferation in vitro.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1995, Dec-22, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anthralin; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA; ErbB Receptors; Growth Substances; Humans; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Signal Transduction

1995
Wavelength-dependent photoresponse of biological and aqueous model systems using the photodynamic plant pigment hypericin.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 1996, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Biological Assay; Guinea Pigs; Lasers; Linoleic Acid; Linoleic Acids; Muscle Contraction; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Skin

1996
Hypericin in phototherapy.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 1996, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anthracenes; Humans; Male; Mesothelioma; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Skin Neoplasms; Testicular Neoplasms

1996
Differential cytotoxic effects induced after photosensitization by hypericin.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 1997, Volume: 38, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Survival; Humans; Mice; Microscopy, Confocal; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1997
Inhibition of benzodiazepine binding in vitro by amentoflavone, a constituent of various species of Hypericum.
    Pharmaceutica acta Helvetiae, 1997, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Biflavonoids; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Flavonoids; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Rats

1997
Determination of naphthodianthrones in plant extracts from Hypericum perforatum L. by liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 1997, Aug-01, Volume: 695, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Mass Spectrometry; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal

1997
Hypericin-induced apoptosis of human malignant glioma cells is light-dependent, independent of bcl-2 expression, and does not require wild-type p53.
    Neurological research, 1997, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Cell Division; Drug Resistance; fas Receptor; Glioma; Humans; Light; Naphthalenes; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; RNA; Tamoxifen; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

1997
Hypericin inhibits choroidal endothelial cell proliferation and cord formation in vitro.
    Current eye research, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Basement Membrane; Blood; Cattle; Cell Count; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Choroid; DNA; DNA Replication; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Light; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

1997
Binding, uptake, and transport of hypericin by Caco-2 cell monolayers.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1997, Volume: 86, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Antiviral Agents; Biological Transport; Caco-2 Cells; Cyclodextrins; Drug Interactions; Humans; Liposomes; Microscopy, Confocal; Perylene; Solubility; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

1997
Laser chemotherapy of human carcinoma cells with three new anticancer drugs.
    Journal of clinical laser medicine & surgery, 1997, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Isoquinolines; Laser Therapy; Neodymium; Perylene; Phosphates; Photochemotherapy; Pyrazoles; Pyrazolones; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Titanium; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1997
Cytotoxicity and antiproliferative effect of hypericin and derivatives after photosensitization.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1998, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Division; HeLa Cells; Humans; Microscopy, Confocal; Perylene; Photochemistry; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1998
Inhibition of human malignant glioma cell motility and invasion in vitro by hypericin, a potent protein kinase C inhibitor.
    Cancer letters, 1997, Nov-25, Volume: 120, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glioma; Humans; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Perylene; Protein Kinase C

1997
Screen of receptor and uptake-site activity of hypericin component of St. John's wort reveals sigma receptor binding.
    Life sciences, 1998, Volume: 62, Issue:16

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Humans; Kinetics; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, sigma; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

1998
Antioxidant enzyme response to hypericin in EMT6 mouse mammary carcinoma cells.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 1998, Mar-15, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Catalase; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Glutathione Transferase; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Perylene; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1998
Solubilized hypericin and pseudohypericin from Hypericum perforatum exert antidepressant activity in the forced swimming test.
    Planta medica, 1998, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Male; Perylene; Rats; Solubility; Stress, Psychological; Swimming

1998
[Therapy of mild to medium degree depression].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1998, Volume: 69, Issue:5 Suppl Th

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Severity of Illness Index; Terpenes

1998
Time-course of hypericin phototoxicity and effect on mitochondrial energies in EMT6 mouse mammary carcinoma cells.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 1998, Jul-15, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Membrane; Cell Respiration; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Female; Intracellular Fluid; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Light; Lipid Peroxidation; Mammary Neoplasms, Animal; Mice; Mitochondria; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase C; Proteins; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1998
Sequence specific interaction of the antiretrovirally active drug hypericin with 5'ATGGCAGGATAT3' oligonucleotide: a resonance Raman spectroscopy study.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 1998, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Perylene; Spectrum Analysis, Raman

1998
Photoactivated hypericin is an anti-proliferative agent that induces a high rate of apoptotic death of normal, transformed, and malignant T lymphocytes: implications for the treatment of cutaneous lymphoproliferative and inflammatory disorders.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1998, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Keratitis; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous; Methoxsalen; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Skin Neoplasms; T-Lymphocytes; Ultraviolet Rays

1998
Is St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) an effective antidepressant?
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1998, Volume: 186, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Hypericum; Nonprescription Drugs; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Protein Kinase C; Quercetin; Rats; Xanthenes

1998
Kinetics and yield of singlet oxygen photosensitized by hypericin in organic and biological media.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1998, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liposomes; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photosensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen; Solutions; Spectrophotometry

1998
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 cDNA integration: new aromatic hydroxylated inhibitors and studies of the inhibition mechanism.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; Binding, Competitive; HIV Integrase Inhibitors; HIV-1; Perylene; Structure-Activity Relationship

1998
The role of oxygen in the antiviral activity of hypericin and hypocrellin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1998, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Horses; Infectious Anemia Virus, Equine; Light; Luminescent Measurements; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Oxygen; Perylene; Phenol; Photochemistry; Quinones; Singlet Oxygen

1998
Enhancement of radiosensitivity in human malignant glioma cells by hypericin in vitro.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 1996, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Glioma; Humans; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1996
Hypericin-induced photosensitization of HeLa cells leads to apoptosis or necrosis. Involvement of cytochrome c and procaspase-3 activation in the mechanism of apoptosis.
    FEBS letters, 1998, Nov-27, Volume: 440, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspase Inhibitors; Caspases; Cell Nucleus; Cell Size; Cell Survival; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Cytochrome c Group; Cytosol; DNA Fragmentation; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Precursors; HeLa Cells; Humans; Light; Necrosis; Oligopeptides; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Serpins; Viral Proteins

1998
Light-induced photoactivation of hypericin affects the energy metabolism of human glioma cells by inhibiting hexokinase bound to mitochondria.
    Cancer research, 1998, Dec-15, Volume: 58, Issue:24

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glioma; Hexokinase; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Mitochondria; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1998
Photocytotoxic effect of pseudohypericin versus hypericin.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Female; Fluorescence; Humans; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Photosensitivity Disorders; Subcellular Fractions; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1998
Induction of differentiation of the human histocytic lymphoma cell line U-937 by hypericin.
    Archives of pharmacal research, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Esterases; Humans; Lymphoma; Nitroblue Tetrazolium; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Phagocytosis; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1998
In vitro and in vivo activation of hypericin with the incoherent light source PDT 1200 SOA (520-750 nm) and with solar simulated radiation (290-2500 nm).
    Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine, 1999, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Keratinocytes; Light; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitivity Disorders; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

1999
A photodynamic pathway to apoptosis and necrosis induced by dimethyl tetrahydroxyhelianthrone and hypericin in leukaemic cells: possible relevance to photodynamic therapy.
    British journal of cancer, 1999, Volume: 79, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Cell Nucleus; DNA, Neoplasm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Genes, bcl-1; Genes, bcl-2; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Necrosis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

1999
Biochemical activities of extracts from Hypericum perforatum L. 1st Communication: inhibition of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1999, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ericales; Hydrogen Peroxide; Monophenol Monooxygenase; Oxidants; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Tyrosine Decarboxylase

1999
Biochemical activities of extracts from Hypericum perforatum L. 2nd Communication: inhibition of metenkephaline- and tyrosine-dimerization.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1999, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Depression, Chemical; Dimerization; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ericales; Horseradish Peroxidase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxidants; Peroxidase; Perylene; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Tyrosine

1999
Biochemical activities of extracts from Hypericum perforatum L. 4th Communication: influence of different cultivation methods.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1999, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dimerization; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ericales; Horseradish Peroxidase; Indoleacetic Acids; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Tyrosine

1999
The activation of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways protects HeLa cells from apoptosis following photodynamic therapy with hypericin.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1999, Mar-26, Volume: 274, Issue:13

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Caspase 3; Caspases; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epidermal Growth Factor; HeLa Cells; Humans; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Oligopeptides; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Signal Transduction

1999
Confluence dependent resistance to photo-activated hypericin in HeLa cells.
    International journal of oncology, 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Count; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; HeLa Cells; Humans; Perylene; Photochemistry

1999
Subcellular distributions and excited-state processes of hypericin in neurons.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1999, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Hippocampus; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neurons; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Rats; Subcellular Fractions

1999
Determination of hypericin in plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 1999, Mar-05, Volume: 724, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Male; Perylene; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

1999
The effect of hypericin and hypocrellin-A on lipid membranes and membrane potential of 3T3 fibroblasts.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1999, Apr-14, Volume: 1418, Issue:1

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Anthracenes; Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine; Lipid Bilayers; Membrane Fluidity; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Perylene; Phenol; Photochemistry; Photosensitizing Agents; Proteolipids; Quinones; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

1999
Hypericin as a non-antioxidant inhibitor of NF-kappa B.
    Planta medica, 1999, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line; HeLa Cells; Humans; Mice; NF-kappa B; Perylene; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

1999
Photophysics of hypericin and hypocrellin A in complex with subcellular components: interactions with human serum albumin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1999, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Energy Transfer; Fluorescence Polarization; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Macromolecular Substances; Perylene; Phenol; Photochemistry; Quinones; Serum Albumin, Bovine

1999
Effects of Hypericum perforatum on levels of 5-hydroxytryptamine, noradrenaline and dopamine in the cortex, diencephalon and brainstem of the rat.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Diencephalon; Dopamine; Flavonoids; Male; Norepinephrine; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin

1999
Targeted cross-linking of a molten globule form of acetylcholinesterase by the virucidal agent hypericin.
    Biochemistry, 1999, Aug-31, Volume: 38, Issue:35

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cross-Linking Reagents; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Guanidine; Perylene; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Solubility; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Torpedo

1999
Antibacterial activity of hyperforin from St John's wort.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, Aug-28, Volume: 354, Issue:9180

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ericales; Humans; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Terpenes

1999
Sequence specific interaction of the photoactive drug hypericin depends on the structural arrangement and the stability of the structure containing its specific 5AG3 target: a resonance Raman spectroscopy study.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 1999, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; DNA; Molecular Structure; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Structure-Activity Relationship

1999
The antidepressant hypericin inhibits progression of experimental proliferative vitreoretinopathy.
    Current eye research, 1999, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Conjunctiva; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Electroretinography; Fibroblasts; Injections; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Rabbits; Retina; Vitrectomy; Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative

1999
The application of the micronucleus test in Chinese hamster V79 cells to detect drug-induced photogenotoxicity.
    Mutation research, 1999, Sep-15, Volume: 445, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Infective Agents; Cell Line; Cricetinae; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Emodin; Fluoroquinolones; Griseofulvin; Methoxsalen; Metronidazole; Micronucleus Tests; Perylene; Phenothiazines; Photosensitizing Agents; Tetracyclines; Ultraviolet Rays

1999
In vitro transport and uptake of protohypericin and hypericin in the Caco-2 model.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 1999, Oct-15, Volume: 188, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biological Transport; Caco-2 Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypericum; Light; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Time Factors

1999
Hypericin-induced phototoxicity of human leukemic cell line HL-60 is potentiated by omeprazole, an inhibitor of H+K+-ATPase and 5'-(N,N-dimethyl)-amiloride, an inhibitor of Na+/H+ exchanger.
    Physiological research, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Amiloride; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Leukemia; Omeprazole; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase

1999
Bromohypericins are potent photoactive antiviral agents.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1999, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Chlorocebus aethiops; Dogs; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Influenza A virus; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vero Cells

1999
Over-expression of Bcl-2 does not protect cells from hypericin photo-induced mitochondrial membrane depolarization, but delays subsequent events in the apoptotic pathway.
    FEBS letters, 1999, Dec-03, Volume: 462, Issue:3

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Bongkrekic Acid; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cyclosporine; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Enzyme Activation; Fibroblasts; Flow Cytometry; Fluoresceins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Microscopy, Confocal; Mitochondria; Perylene; Phosphatidylserines; Photosensitivity Disorders; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Time Factors

1999
Photocytotoxicity of protohypericin after photoconversion to hypericin.
    Planta medica, 1999, Volume: 65, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; HeLa Cells; Humans; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents

1999
Phenanthrenequinone antiretroviral agents.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2000, Jan-03, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Horses; Infectious Anemia Virus, Equine; Perylene; Phenanthrenes; Photochemistry; Structure-Activity Relationship

2000
In vitro and in vivo evaluation of hypericin for photodynamic therapy of equine sarcoids.
    Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 2000, Volume: 159, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line; Equidae; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Skin Neoplasms

2000
Strategies for evaluation of enveloped virus inactivation in red cell concentrates using hypericin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2000, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cattle; Cell-Free System; Diarrhea Viruses, Bovine Viral; Erythrocytes; HIV-1; Humans; Light; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

2000
Stimulation of the production of hypericins by mannan in Hypericum perforatum shoot cultures.
    Phytochemistry, 2000, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Culture Techniques; Hypericum; Mannans; Perylene; Plant Shoots; Plants, Medicinal

2000
Inhibition of the CD8+ T cell-mediated cytotoxicity reaction by hypericin: potential for treatment of T cell-mediated diseases.
    International immunology, 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Membrane; Cytoplasmic Granules; Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Exocytosis; Immune System Diseases; Immunosuppressive Agents; Ligands; Light; Mice; Perylene; Phospholipids; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic

2000
Hypericin induces both differentiation and apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Differentiation; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute; Perylene

1999
Photodynamic therapy efficacy and tissue distribution of hypericin in a mouse P388 lymphoma tumor model.
    Cancer letters, 2000, Mar-13, Volume: 150, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kidney; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Muscles; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Skin; Spleen; Survival Analysis; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2000
Evidence that total extract of Hypericum perforatum affects exploratory behavior and exerts anxiolytic effects in rats.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2000, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cerebellum; Electrophysiology; Exploratory Behavior; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hypericum; Male; Motor Activity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

2000
Tamoxifen-resistant glioma-cell sub-populations are characterized by increased migration and proliferation.
    International journal of cancer, 2000, May-15, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Cell Division; Cell Movement; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Glioma; Humans; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Staurosporine; Tamoxifen; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2000
Chlamydia pneumoniae inhibits apoptosis in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells through induction of IL-10.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2000, May-15, Volume: 164, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Chlamydophila pneumoniae; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-12; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Methoxsalen; Perylene; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2000
Hypericin photosensitization of tumor and metastatic cell lines of human prostate.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2000, Volume: 54, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Humans; Male; Neoplasm Metastasis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Prostatic Neoplasms; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2000
Biochemical activities of extracts from Hypericum perforatum L. 5th communication: dopamine-beta-hydroxylase-product quantification by HPLC and inhibition by hypericins and flavonoids.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2000, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonoids; Hypericum; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal

2000
Investigation of the absorption of hypericin into the skin of hairless mice.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anthracenes; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Hairless; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Skin Absorption

2000
Inhibition of human cytochrome P450 enzymes by constituents of St. John's Wort, an herbal preparation used in the treatment of depression.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 294, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chlorogenic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Quercetin; Terpenes

2000
Fluorescence detection of flat bladder carcinoma in situ after intravesical instillation of hypericin.
    The Journal of urology, 2000, Volume: 164, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravesical; Anthracenes; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Fluorescence; Humans; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2000
Intratumoral hypericin and KTP laser therapy for transplanted squamous cell carcinoma.
    The Laryngoscope, 2000, Volume: 110, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Injections, Intralesional; Laser Therapy; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Neoplasm Transplantation; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Pilot Projects; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2000
Hypericin and photodynamic therapy decreases human pancreatic cancer in vitro and in vivo.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2000, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Humans; Mice; Mice, Nude; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Tissue Distribution; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2000
Photooxidation of lens alpha-crystallin by hypericin (active ingredient in St. John's Wort).
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2000, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Cataract; Cattle; Crystallins; Humans; Hypericum; In Vitro Techniques; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Photochemistry; Plants, Medicinal

2000
St John's wort, a herbal antidepressant, activates the steroid X receptor.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 166, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Corticosterone; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Histone Acetyltransferases; Humans; Hypericum; Mice; Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 1; Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plants, Medicinal; Pregnane X Receptor; Protein Binding; Receptors, Steroid; Rifampin; Terpenes; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2000
[Flavonoid and dianthranoid levels of the St.-John's-wort flowering tops].
    Annales pharmaceutiques francaises, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colorimetry; Flavonoids; Hypericum; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Perylene; Plants, Medicinal; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

2000
Photocytotoxicity of hypericin in normoxic and hypoxic conditions.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2000, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Survival; Darkness; Glass; Humans; Light; Neutral Red; Perylene; Polystyrenes; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Skin Neoplasms; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2000
Effect of pH on the fluorescence and absorption spectra of hypericin in reverse micelles.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2000, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Micelles; Models, Molecular; Perylene; Photochemistry; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry

2000
Determination of hypericin and pseudohypericin in pharmaceutical preparations by liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 2000, Nov-10, Volume: 749, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, Liquid; Perylene; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

2000
The uptake, location and fluorescence of hypericin in bovine intact lens.
    Current eye research, 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Absorption; Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Crystallins; Fluorescence; In Vitro Techniques; Lens, Crystalline; Perylene; Solubility; Solutions; Tissue Distribution

2000
Liposome binding constants and singlet oxygen quantum yields of hypericin, tetrahydroxy helianthrone and their derivatives: studies in organic solutions and in liposomes.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hematoporphyrin Derivative; Liposomes; Mass Spectrometry; Methanol; Oxygen; Perylene; Phosphatidylcholines; Rose Bengal; Singlet Oxygen; Solutions

2000
Photochemical effects and hypericin photosensitized processes in collagen.
    Journal of biomedical optics, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Collagen; Fluorescence; Gelatin; Lasers; Perylene; Photochemistry; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Solutions

2001
Hypocrellin and hypericin-induced phototoxicity of HL-60 cells: apoptosis or necrosis?
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2000, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Necrosis; Perylene; Phenol; Photosensitizing Agents; Quinones

2000
Acute effects of LI 160 (extract of Hypericum perforatum, St John's wort) and two of its constituents on neuroendocrine responses in the rat.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Brain Chemistry; Catecholamines; Corticosterone; Dopamine Antagonists; Haloperidol; Hypericum; Male; Neurosecretory Systems; Perylene; Piperazines; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Prolactin; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin Antagonists

2000
Absorbance data of hypericin and pseudohypericin used as reference compounds for medicinal plant analysis.
    Die Pharmazie, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Perylene; Plants, Medicinal; Reference Standards; Solvents; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

2001
Plasma pharmacokinetics and cerebrospinal fluid penetration of hypericin in nonhuman primates.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Half-Life; Injections, Intravenous; Macaca mulatta; Male; Perylene; Time Factors

2001
Photodynamic therapy with hypericin in a mouse P388 tumor model: vascular effects determine the efficacy.
    International journal of oncology, 2001, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Blood Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fluorescein; Hydralazine; Injections, Intravenous; Lymphoma; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Niacinamide; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Skin Neoplasms; Vasodilator Agents

2001
Seasonal variation in hypericin content of Hypericum perforatum L. (St. John's Wort).
    Phytochemistry, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Leaves; Plants, Medicinal; Seasons; Spectrophotometry

2001
Is the excited-state H-atom transfer in hypericin concerted?
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Chelating Agents; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Micelles; Naphthalenes; Perylene; Photochemistry; Protons; Terbinafine

2001
Solvatochromic effects in the electronic absorption and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of hypericin in organic solvents and in lipid bilayers.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Lipid Bilayers; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photosensitizing Agents; Solvents; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry

2001
Hypericin photo-induced apoptosis involves the tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and activation of caspase-8.
    FEBS letters, 2001, Mar-23, Volume: 493, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigens, CD; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Caspase 3; Caspase 8; Caspase 9; Caspases; Cell Division; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fas Ligand Protein; fas Receptor; Flow Cytometry; Humans; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Jurkat Cells; Light; Membrane Glycoproteins; Oligopeptides; Paclitaxel; Perylene; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I; TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2001
In vivo photodynamic activity of hypericin in transitional cell carcinoma bladder tumors.
    International journal of oncology, 2001, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Tissue Distribution; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2001
Girard's reagent P derivative of beta-Apo-8'-carotenal: a potent photoprotective agent.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; K562 Cells; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photosensitizing Agents; Porphyrins; Protoporphyrins; Singlet Oxygen; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vitamin A

2001
Effect of light on hypericins contents in fresh flowering top parts and in an extract of St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum).
    Planta medica, 2001, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypericum; Perylene; Pigments, Biological; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Stems; Plants, Medicinal; Sunlight

2001
Synergistic effect of photodynamic therapy with hypericin in combination with hyperthermia on loss of clonogenicity of RIF-1 cells.
    International journal of oncology, 2001, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Cell Death; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Synergism; Fibrosarcoma; Hyperthermia, Induced; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
Hypericin: an answer for safer blood?
    Common factor (Stoughton, Mass.), 1995, Issue:no 10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Blood Preservation; Blood-Borne Pathogens; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytomegalovirus; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Perylene; Sterilization

1995
Light-induced photoactivation of hypericin inhibits cellular growth in pituitary adenoma cell line AtT20/D16v-F2 (hypericin inhibits cellular growth of AtT20/D16v-F2).
    Acta medica (Hradec Kralove), 2001, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; DNA, Neoplasm; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Light; Mice; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Pituitary Neoplasms; Protein Kinase C; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
Photosensitive chemical and laser light treatments decrease epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus associated with in vitro produced bovine embryos.
    Theriogenology, 2001, May-01, Volume: 55, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Hematoporphyrins; Hemorrhagic Disease Virus, Epizootic; Lasers; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photochemotherapy; Pregnancy; Reoviridae Infections; Zygote

2001
Efficacy of antitumoral photodynamic therapy with hypericin: relationship between biodistribution and photodynamic effects in the RIF-1 mouse tumor model.
    International journal of cancer, 2001, Jul-15, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Protein Binding; Skin; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
Effect of St. John's wort on free radical production.
    Life sciences, 2001, Jun-01, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium Salt; Anthracenes; Antioxidants; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cell-Free System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypericum; Indicators and Reagents; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Placenta; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Pregnancy; Superoxides; Terpenes; Veins

2001
Photo-activation of hypericin with low doses of light promotes apparent photo-resistance in human histiocytic lymphoma U937 cells.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2001, Volume: 60, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Necrosis; Perylene; Phototherapy; Radiation Injuries; U937 Cells

2001
Effects of two different extracts of St. John's wort and some of their constituents on cytochrome P450 activities in rat liver microsomes.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2001, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Ethanol; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Hypericum; Liver; Male; Methanol; Microsomes; Perylene; Phenobarbital; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Solvents; Terpenes

2001
Evaluation of synaptosomal uptake inhibition of most relevant constituents of St. John's wort.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2001, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hypericum; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Synaptosomes; Terpenes

2001
Batch-to-batch reproducibility of St. John's wort preparations.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2001, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Reproducibility of Results; Terpenes

2001
Pharmacological and endocrine effects of Hypericum perforatum and hypericin after repeated treatment.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2001, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Antioxidants; Biflavonoids; Catechin; Corticosterone; Endocrine System; Exploratory Behavior; Hypericum; Imipramine; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Organ Size; Perylene; Pituitary Gland; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seminal Vesicles; Swimming

2001
In vitro binding studies with two hypericum perforatum extracts--hyperforin, hypericin and biapigenin--on 5-HT6, 5-HT7, GABA(A)/benzodiazepine, sigma, NPY-Y1/Y2 receptors and dopamine transporters.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2001, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Apigenin; Biflavonoids; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Flavonoids; Hypericum; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, sigma; Terpenes

2001
Interleukin-6 involvement in antidepressant action of Hypericum perforatum.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2001, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diencephalon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Hypericum; Immune System; Interleukin-6; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Rutin; Serotonin; Swimming; Terpenes; Tryptophan

2001
St John's wort, hypericin, and imipramine: a comparative analysis of mRNA levels in brain areas involved in HPA axis control following short-term and long-term administration in normal and stressed rats.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Arginine Vasopressin; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Drug Administration Schedule; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Hypericum; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Imipramine; In Situ Hybridization; Isoenzymes; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Perylene; Pituitary Gland; Plants, Medicinal; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Reference Values; Restraint, Physical; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Psychological; Transcription, Genetic; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

2001
Anti-cancer activities of hypericin in the dark.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Survival; Darkness; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
Cellular photodestruction induced by hypericin in AY-27 rat bladder carcinoma cells.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Cell Death; Cell Division; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2001
Different pathways mediate cytochrome c release after photodynamic therapy with hypericin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Death; Cell Line; Cytochrome c Group; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Precursors; Genes, bcl-2; Hybridomas; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mitochondria; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Rats; Serpins; Transfection; Viral Proteins

2001
Hypericin derivatives: substituent effects on radical-anion formation.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Anions; Anthracenes; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electron Transport; Free Radicals; In Vitro Techniques; Molecular Structure; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photosensitizing Agents

2001
Identification of a vibrational frequency corresponding to H-atom translocation in hypericin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; In Vitro Techniques; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photosensitizing Agents; Spectrophotometry, Infrared

2001
In vitro study of the photocytotoxicity of some hypericin analogs on different cell lines.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Blood Proteins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; HeLa Cells; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Binding; Structure-Activity Relationship; Subcellular Fractions; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
Interaction of hypericin with serum albumins: surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, resonance Raman spectroscopy and molecular modeling study.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; In Vitro Techniques; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photosensitizing Agents; Rats; Serum Albumin; Spectrum Analysis, Raman

2001
Spectroscopic study of visible-light effects on hypericin-lens proteins systems.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Crystallins; In Vitro Techniques; Light; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Binding; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry

2001
The structure of hypericin in solution. Searching for hypericin's 1,6 tautomer.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Isomerism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Solutions; Spectrophotometry

2001
Toward hypericin-derived potential photodynamic therapy agents.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; In Vitro Techniques; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen; Superoxides

2001
Tumor cell toxicity of hypericin and related analogs.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Humans; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
Tumor-specific and photodependent cytotoxicity of hypericin in the human LNCaP prostate tumor model.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2001, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Death; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Nude; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Prostatic Neoplasms; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
Variability in the content of the constituents of Hypericum perforatum L. and some commercial extracts.
    Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2001, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Algorithms; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Storage; Flavonoids; Hypericum; Parasympatholytics; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Solvents; Sunlight

2001
Catalytic inhibition of human DNA topoisomerase IIalpha by hypericin, a naphthodianthrone from St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum).
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2001, Oct-15, Volume: 62, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antigens, Neoplasm; Catalysis; DNA Damage; DNA Fragmentation; DNA Topoisomerases, Type II; DNA-Binding Proteins; Drug Antagonism; Enzyme Inhibitors; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Hypericum; Isoenzymes; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Plants, Medicinal; Topoisomerase II Inhibitors

2001
Development of a simple, rapid and reproducible HPLC assay for the simultaneous determination of hypericins and stabilized hyperforin in commercial St. John's wort preparations.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2001, Volume: 26, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Reproducibility of Results; Solutions; Terpenes

2001
Chemical and pharmacological evaluation of Hypericum perforatum extracts.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antioxidants; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Free Radical Scavengers; Hippocampus; Hypericum; Male; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Terpenes

2000
Induction of apoptosis by Hypericin through activation of caspase-3 in human carcinoma cells.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2001, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Biological Transport; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Membrane; Cell Size; Cell Survival; DNA Fragmentation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Humans; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Perylene; Phosphatidylserines; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
Separation of hypericins and hyperforins in extracts of Hypericum perforatum L. using non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis with reversed electro-osmotic flow.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2002, Jan-01, Volume: 27, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Electrolytes; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Hypericum; Molecular Structure; Osmotic Pressure; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Reproducibility of Results; Rheology; Solvents; Terpenes

2002
Photodynamic therapy of murine fibrosarcoma with topical and systemic administration of hypericin.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Fibrosarcoma; Light; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, Inbred Strains; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Survival Analysis; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
Effects of photodynamic therapy with hypericin in mice bearing highly invasive solid tumors.
    Oncology research, 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:9-10

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cytokines; Humans; Light; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasm Transplantation; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2000
Intracellular localisation of hypericin in human glioblastoma and carcinoma cell lines.
    Lasers in medical science, 2001, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Carcinoma in Situ; Colonic Neoplasms; Female; Glioblastoma; Humans; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

2001
A study of hypericin-induced teratogenicity during organogenesis using a whole rat embryo culture model.
    Fertility and sterility, 2001, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Culture Techniques; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Perylene; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Teratogens

2001
Saint John's wort: an in vitro analysis of P-glycoprotein induction due to extended exposure.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 134, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Biological Transport, Active; Blotting, Western; Caco-2 Cells; Colonic Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Humans; Hypericum; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Rhodamine 123; Ritonavir; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil

2001
Transferrin-mediated targeting of hypericin embedded in sterically stabilized PEG-liposomes.
    International journal of oncology, 2002, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Survival; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; HeLa Cells; Humans; Liposomes; Perylene; Polyethylene Glycols; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Transferrin

2002
Hypericin and hypocrellin induced apoptosis in human mucosal carcinoma cells.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2001, Dec-01, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cell Size; Cell Survival; DNA, Neoplasm; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Mucous Membrane; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Perylene; Phenol; Phosphatidylserines; Photosensitizing Agents; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Quinones; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
[Hyperici herba (Hypericum perforatum L].
    Acta pharmaceutica Hungarica, 2001, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Drug Interactions; Hypericum; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Structure-Activity Relationship

2001
Biodistribution of hypericin in orthotopic transitional cell carcinoma bladder tumors: implication for whole bladder wall photodynamic therapy.
    International journal of cancer, 2002, Jan-10, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Female; Models, Animal; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Rats; Tissue Distribution; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2002
[Experimental cultivation of Hypericum perforatum L. in Bratislava].
    Ceska a Slovenska farmacie : casopis Ceske farmaceuticke spolecnosti a Slovenske farmaceuticke spolecnosti, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal

2001
Determination of hyperforin, hypericin, and pseudohypericin in human plasma using high-performance liquid chromatography analysis with fluorescence and ultraviolet detection.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 2001, Dec-05, Volume: 765, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Terpenes

2001
The effect of quercetin on light-induced cytotoxicity of hypericin.
    Physiological research, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Survival; Drug Interactions; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Light; Perylene; Photochemistry; Quercetin; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species

2001
New aspect of photodynamic diagnosis of bladder tumors: fluorescence cytology.
    Urology, 2002, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Carcinoma in Situ; Cystitis; Cytophotometry; Humans; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Pilot Projects; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2002
Molecular aspects of photodynamic therapy: low energy pre-sensitization of hypericin-loaded human endometrial carcinoma cells enhances photo-tolerance, alters gene expression and affects the cell cycle.
    FEBS letters, 2002, Feb-13, Volume: 512, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; bcl-X Protein; Biological Transport; Carcinoma; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Necrosis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

2002
Photodynamic therapy with hypericin induces vascular damage and apoptosis in the RIF-1 mouse tumor model.
    International journal of cancer, 2002, Mar-10, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Blood Vessels; Cell Nucleus; Cell Survival; DNA Fragmentation; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Fas Ligand Protein; fas Receptor; Female; Fibrosarcoma; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Kinetics; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neoplasm Transplantation; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2002
Phototoxic and apoptosis-inducing capacity of pseudohypericin.
    Planta medica, 2002, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Division; DNA Fragmentation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypericum; Jurkat Cells; Molecular Structure; Perylene

2002
Long-term effects of St. John's wort and hypericin on monoamine levels in rat hypothalamus and hippocampus.
    Brain research, 2002, Mar-15, Volume: 930, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Biogenic Monoamines; Dopamine; Hippocampus; Hypericum; Hypothalamus; Imipramine; Kinetics; Male; Norepinephrine; Perylene; Rats; Serotonin

2002
Short term treatment with St. John's wort, hypericin or hyperforin fails to induce CYP450 isoforms in the Swiss Webster mouse.
    Life sciences, 2002, Feb-01, Volume: 70, Issue:11

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Body Weight; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Induction; Hypericum; Isoenzymes; Liver; Male; Mice; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Preparations; Terpenes

2002
Determining hyperforin and hypericin content in eight brands of St. John's wort.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2002, Mar-15, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dosage Forms; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Terpenes

2002
The separation of hypericine and pseudohypericine from Hypericum perforatum L.
    Die Pharmazie, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Countercurrent Distribution; Hypericum; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methanol; Perylene; Solvents; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Ultrasonics

2002
[Studies on synthesis and anti-HIV RT activity of hypericin and ethylhypericin].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 1998, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Perylene

1998
Hypocrellins and Hypericin induced apoptosis in human tumor cells: a possible role of hydrogen peroxide.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cytochrome c Group; DNA Fragmentation; Enzyme Activation; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Perylene; Phenol; Photosensitizing Agents; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Quinones; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2002
Potentiation of hypericin and hypocrellin-induced phototoxicity by omeprazole.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cell Survival; Drug Synergism; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Omeprazole; Perylene; Phenol; Photosensitizing Agents; Quinones

1999
Hypericin-based fluorescence diagnosis of bladder carcinoma.
    BJU international, 2002, Volume: 89, Issue:7

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carcinoma in Situ; Carcinoma, Papillary; Cystoscopy; Humans; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2002
Severe phototoxic reaction to laser treatment in a patient taking St John's Wort.
    Journal of cosmetic and laser therapy : official publication of the European Society for Laser Dermatology, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Face; Female; Humans; Hypericum; Keratosis; Laser Therapy; Leg; Middle Aged; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Plant Preparations; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Postoperative Complications; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

2001
Hypericin induced death receptor-mediated apoptosis in photoactivated tumor cells.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Arabidopsis Proteins; Blotting, Western; Caspase 8; Caspase 9; Caspases; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Cytochrome c Group; Cytosol; DNA Fragmentation; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fas Ligand Protein; fas Receptor; Fatty Acid Desaturases; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2002
Influence of structure of human, rat, and bovine serum albumins on binding properties of photoactive drug hypericin.
    Biopolymers, 2002, Volume: 67, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Humans; Models, Molecular; Perylene; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Rats; Serum Albumin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2002
Jasmonic acid-induced hypericin production in cell suspension cultures of Hypericum perforatum L. (St. John's wort).
    Phytochemistry, 2002, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Cyclopentanes; Hypericum; Oxylipins; Perylene

2002
Endogenous expression of interleukin-8 and interleukin-10 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells and the effect of photodynamic therapy.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2002, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cytokines; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-8; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2002
Phosphorylation of Bcl-2 in G2/M phase-arrested cells following photodynamic therapy with hypericin involves a CDK1-mediated signal and delays the onset of apoptosis.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2002, Oct-04, Volume: 277, Issue:40

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; CDC2 Protein Kinase; Cell Cycle; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; G2 Phase; HeLa Cells; Humans; Kinetics; Mitosis; Nocodazole; Paclitaxel; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Protein Kinase C; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Signal Transduction; Vinblastine

2002
Thermal denaturation of Bungarus fasciatus acetylcholinesterase: Is aggregation a driving force in protein unfolding?
    Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2002, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Anthracenes; Bungarus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Circular Dichroism; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Micelles; Microchemistry; Perylene; Phospholipids; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Temperature; Time Factors

2002
Effect of acetazolamide on hypericin photocytotoxicity.
    Planta medica, 2002, Volume: 68, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Cell Division; Cell Survival; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Drug Interactions; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Perylene

2002
Bio-distribution and subcellular localization of Hypericin and its role in PDT induced apoptosis in cancer cells.
    International journal of oncology, 2002, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Colonic Neoplasms; Cytochrome c Group; Humans; Intracellular Membranes; Lysosomes; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Subcellular Fractions; Tissue Distribution; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2002
Toward the molecular flashlight: preparation, properties, and photophysics of a hypericin-luciferin tethered molecule.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Firefly Luciferin; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2002
MEK and ERK inhibitors enhance the anti-proliferative effect of interferon-alpha2b.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonoids; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Perylene; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf; ras Proteins; Recombinant Proteins; Signal Transduction; Time Factors

2002
Solubility of hypericin in methanol and methanol-pyridine.
    Die Pharmazie, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Methanol; Perylene; Pyridines; Reference Standards; Solubility; Solvents; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

2002
Relative quantification of mRNA levels in Jurkat T cells with RT-real time-PCR (RT-rt-PCR): new possibilities for the screening of anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic compounds.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2002, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Capsaicin; Catechin; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Survival; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Jurkat Cells; Perylene; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger

2002
Simultaneous determination of hypericin and hyperforin in human plasma and serum using liquid-liquid extraction, high-performance liquid chromatography and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2002, Sep-25, Volume: 777, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Calibration; Chromatography, Liquid; Hypericum; Mass Spectrometry; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Reproducibility of Results; Terpenes

2002
Photobleaching of hypericin bound to human serum albumin, cultured adenocarcinoma cells and nude mice skin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Humans; Mice; Mice, Nude; Perylene; Photochemistry; Serum Albumin; Skin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2002
Wavelength-dependent properties of photodynamic therapy using hypericin in vitro and in an animal model.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Models, Animal; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2002
Antivascular tumor eradication by hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Blood Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Laser Therapy; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Sarcoma, Experimental; Time Factors

2002
An in vitro and hydroponic growing system for hypericin, pseudohypericin, and hyperforin production of St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum CV new stem).
    Planta medica, 2002, Volume: 68, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Culture Techniques; Environment, Controlled; Hydroponics; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Terpenes

2002
Antagonist effect of pseudohypericin at CRF1 receptors.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2003, Jan-05, Volume: 458, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Calcitonin; CHO Cells; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Terpenes; Transfection

2003
Modulation of the phototoxic effect of hypericin in human leukemia CEM cell line by N-ethylmaleimide, amiloride and omeprazole.
    Physiological research, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Amiloride; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethylmaleimide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Fluid; Leukemia; Light; Omeprazole; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2002
Clinic at the health food store? Employee recommendations and product analysis.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Consumer Product Safety; Depression; Drug Labeling; Employee Performance Appraisal; Food, Organic; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Surveys and Questionnaires

2003
Effect of hypericin on confocal imaging of Ca2+ signaling in cultured human retinal pigment epithelium.
    Yan ke xue bao = Eye science, 2001, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aniline Compounds; Anthracenes; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Cell Communication; Fluorescent Dyes; Gap Junctions; Humans; Microscopy, Confocal; Perylene; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Protein Kinase C; Retina; Xanthenes

2001
[Dangerous interaction of St. John's wort with chemotherapy?].
    Pharmazie in unserer Zeit, 2003, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Terpenes

2003
Stimulus-dependent activation of NF-kappaB specifies apoptosis or neuroprotection in cerebellar granule cells.
    Neuromolecular medicine, 2002, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydroxyl Radical; Iron; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-kappa B; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Staurosporine

2002
Microscopic quantification of hypercin fluorescence in an orthotopic rat bladder tumor model after intravesical instillation.
    International journal of oncology, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Kinetics; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neoplasm Transplantation; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urothelium

2003
The correlation between hydrophilicity of hypericins and helianthrone: internalization mechanisms, subcellular distribution and photodynamic action in colon carcinoma cells.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2002, Volume: 1, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Colonic Neoplasms; Endocytosis; Flow Cytometry; Mice; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Subcellular Fractions; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2002
[Methyl-D3]2hypericin as internal standard for quantification in human plasma.
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2003, Volume: 375, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Deuterium; Humans; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

2003
Mood-enhancing antidepressant St. John's wort inhibits the activation of human immunodeficiency virus gene expression by ultraviolet light.
    IUBMB life, 2002, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Butyrates; Chloramphenicol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation, Viral; Genes, Reporter; Ginkgo biloba; HeLa Cells; HIV; Humans; Hypericum; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; NF-kappa B; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Perylene; Time Factors; Transfection; Ultraviolet Rays

2002
Hypericin activated by an incoherent light source has photodynamic effects on esophageal cancer cells.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2003
Plasma levels of hypericin in presence of procyanidin B2 and hyperoside: a pharmacokinetic study in rats.
    Planta medica, 2003, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Biflavonoids; Biological Availability; Catechin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Synergism; Male; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solubility

2003
Biodistribution and photodynamic therapy with hypericin in a human NPC murine tumor model.
    International journal of oncology, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Division; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Mice, Nude; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase C; Tissue Distribution; Transplantation, Heterologous

2003
Dissolution, solubility and cooperativity of phenolic compounds from Hypericum perforatum L. in aqueous systems.
    Die Pharmazie, 2003, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Hypericum; Perylene; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Solubility; Water

2003
Combination therapy with irinotecan and protein kinase C inhibitors in malignant glioma.
    Cancer, 2003, May-01, Volume: 97, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Brain Neoplasms; Camptothecin; Cell Line; Glioblastoma; Humans; Irinotecan; Naphthalenes; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Staurosporine; Tamoxifen; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2003
Step by step removal of hyperforin and hypericin: activity profile of different Hypericum preparations in behavioral models.
    Life sciences, 2003, Jun-20, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Female; Hypericum; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Physical Exertion; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Swimming; Terpenes

2003
[Induction of callus of Hypericum perforatum L. and qualitative identification of active constituents of its callus].
    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2001, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Leaves; Plants, Medicinal

2001
Molecular and biochemical characterization of an enzyme responsible for the formation of hypericin in St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L.).
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2003, Aug-22, Volume: 278, Issue:34

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anthracenes; Base Sequence; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Liquid; DNA, Complementary; Hypericum; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Sequence Data; Open Reading Frames; Perylene; Plant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

2003
Photosensitized structural modifications of the lens protein alpha-crystallin: do all modifications impair chaperone-like activity?
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2003, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: alpha-Crystallins; Animals; Anthracenes; Humans; Molecular Chaperones; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry

2003
Hyperforin a constituent of St John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) extract induces apoptosis by triggering activation of caspases and with hypericin synergistically exerts cytotoxicity towards human malignant cell lines.
    European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 2003, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Annexin A5; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Astrocytes; Biflavonoids; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Caspases; Catechin; Cell Division; Cell Line, Tumor; Cells, Cultured; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Proanthocyanidins; Terpenes

2003
Comparison of hexamethylhypericin and tetrabromohypericin to hypericin for their in vivo efficacy as PDT tools.
    International journal of oncology, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Blood Proteins; Female; Humans; Lymphoma; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase C; Survival Rate; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2003
Does solvent influence the ground-state tautomeric population of hypericin?
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2003, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Fluorescence Polarization; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Solvents; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Stereoisomerism

2003
Specificity of photosensitizer accumulation in undifferentiated versus differentiated colon carcinoma cells.
    Cancer letters, 2003, Jun-30, Volume: 196, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Butyrates; Carcinoma; Cell Cycle; Cell Differentiation; Colonic Neoplasms; Mice; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Protoporphyrins; Pyrimidinones; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2003
Hypericin as novel and promising photodynamic therapy tool: studies on intracellular accumulation capacity and growth inhibition efficiency.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2003, Volume: 39, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dihematoporphyrin Ether; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Time Factors

2003
Focal length variability and protein leakage as tools for measuring photooxidative damage to the lens.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2003, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cataract; Cattle; Lens, Crystalline; Light; Microscopy, Confocal; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Proteins

2003
Macro-microscopic fluorescence of human bladder cancer using hypericin fluorescence cystoscopy and laser confocal microscopy.
    International journal of oncology, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Lysosomes; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mitochondria; Perylene; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Subcellular Fractions; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2003
[Animal experimental studies on the influence of the photodynamic substance hypericin and of three flavones on cardiazol shock and electroshock].
    Arztliche Forschung, 1953, Jan-10, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Electricity; Electroshock; Flavins; Flavones; Pentylenetetrazole; Perylene; Phototherapy

1953
[Analytic studies on flavones. IV. Determination of hypericin and hyperoside in alcoholic extracts of plants].
    Archiv der Pharmazie und Berichte der Deutschen Pharmazeutischen Gesellschaft, 1954, Volume: 287, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Flavones; Perylene; Plants; Quercetin

1954
[On the therapy of depressive states with hypericin (Preliminary results with the experimental preparation Hyp. No 1)].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1959, Oct-15, Volume: 14

    Topics: Anthracenes; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Perylene; Tranquilizing Agents

1959
[Photometric determination of hypericin content in Hypericum].
    Archiv der Pharmazie und Berichte der Deutschen Pharmazeutischen Gesellschaft, 1955, Volume: 288, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hypericum; Perylene; Photometry; Plants

1955
[Hypericin in the treatment of neurodermatoses].
    El Dia medico, 1961, Sep-07, Volume: 33

    Topics: Alopecia; Alopecia Areata; Anthracenes; Biological Products; Dermatology; Humans; Perylene; Pigments, Biological; Tranquilizing Agents

1961
Stabilization of a metastable state of Torpedo californica acetylcholinesterase by chemical chaperones.
    Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2003, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Algorithms; Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Animals; Anthracenes; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Catalysis; Circular Dichroism; Cross-Linking Reagents; Cysteine; Disulfides; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Stability; Glutathione; Glycerol; Hot Temperature; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Magnesium; Methylamines; Models, Theoretical; Perylene; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Sulfinic Acids; Thermodynamics; Torpedo; Trypsin

2003
Analysis of the hypericin and pseudohypericin content of commercially available St John's Wort preparations.
    The Canadian journal of clinical pharmacology = Journal canadien de pharmacologie clinique, 2003,Fall, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Canada; Capsules; Chromatography, Liquid; Hypericum; Perylene; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tablets; United States

2003
Whole bladder wall photodynamic therapy of transitional cell carcinoma rat bladder tumors using intravesically administered hypericin.
    International journal of cancer, 2003, Nov-10, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravesical; Animals; Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Female; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2003
Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy induces lipid peroxidation and necrosis in nasopharyngeal cancer.
    International journal of oncology, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cytoplasm; Humans; Light; Lipid Peroxidation; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Microscopy, Electron; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Necrosis; Neoplasm Transplantation; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors

2003
Photodynamic therapy of transitional cell carcinoma multicellular tumor spheroids with hypericin.
    International journal of oncology, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Humans; Light; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Time Factors

2003
Potentiation of photodynamic therapy with hypericin by mitomycin C in the radiation-induced fibrosarcoma-1 mouse tumor model.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2003, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Female; Fibrosarcoma; Mice; Mitomycin; Perylene

2003
Up-regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 and apoptosis resistance by p38 MAPK in hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy of human cancer cells.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2003, Dec-26, Volume: 278, Issue:52

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Cell Cycle; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dactinomycin; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; HeLa Cells; Humans; Imidazoles; Isoenzymes; Membrane Proteins; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Mutation; NF-kappa B; Nitrobenzenes; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Precipitin Tests; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Sulfonamides; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transfection; Up-Regulation

2003
Novel photodynamic diagnosis of bladder cancer: ex vivo fluorescence cytology using hypericin.
    International journal of oncology, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Diagnostic Imaging; Fluorescence; Humans; Microscopy, Confocal; Perylene; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2003
Photodynamic effect of hypericin and a water-soluble derivative on isolated crayfish neuron and surrounding glial cells.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2003, Dec-05, Volume: 72, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Astacoidea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Neuroglia; Neurons; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Solubility; Water

2003
[Influence of luyoutal on serum cytokines in patients with depression].
    Zhongguo Zhong xi yi jie he za zhi Zhongguo Zhongxiyi jiehe zazhi = Chinese journal of integrated traditional and Western medicine, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2003
Extracts of St. John's wort and various constituents affect beta-adrenergic binding in rat frontal cortex.
    Life sciences, 2004, Jan-09, Volume: 74, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cell Membrane; Fluoxetine; Frontal Lobe; Hypericum; Imipramine; Male; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Quercetin; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Terpenes

2004
Enhanced ubiquitinylation of heat shock protein 90 as a potential mechanism for mitotic cell death in cancer cells induced with hypericin.
    Cancer research, 2003, Dec-01, Volume: 63, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Death; Cell Division; Cell Line, Tumor; Darkness; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Melanoma, Experimental; Mice; Mitosis; Perylene; Ubiquitin

2003
Flow injection analysis mass spectrometry, a tool to investigate the problems in the quantitative analysis of hypericin using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Flow Injection Analysis; Mass Spectrometry; Perylene; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity

2004
Accumulation and photocytotoxicity of hypericin and analogs in two- and three-dimensional cultures of transitional cell carcinoma cells.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2003, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Death; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Structure-Activity Relationship

2003
Cytotoxic activity of Hypericum perforatum L. on K562 erythroleukemic cells: differential effects between methanolic extract and hypericin.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Cell Survival; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Hypericum; K562 Cells; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts

2004
Detection of hypericins in the "red glands" of Hypericum elodes by ESI-MS/MS.
    Phytochemistry, 2004, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Flowers; Hypericum; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Perylene; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

2004
Modulation of Matrix metalloproteinase-1 in nasopharyngeal cancer cells by photoactivation of hypericin.
    International journal of oncology, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Blotting, Western; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cell-Free System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Light; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 1; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Neoplasm Transplantation; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Up-Regulation

2004
Induction of hypericins and hyperforins in Hypericum perforatum in response to damage by herbivores.
    Journal of chemical ecology, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biological Assay; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Coleoptera; Enzyme Inhibitors; Feeding Behavior; Hypericum; Larva; Moths; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plants, Edible; Terpenes

2003
Quantitative characterization of direct P-glycoprotein inhibition by St John's wort constituents hypericin and hyperforin.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Flow Cytometry; Genes, MDR; Herb-Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypericum; Mice; NIH 3T3 Cells; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Terpenes

2004
Determination of hypericin content in Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra (Hypericaceae) growing wild in Jordan.
    Natural product research, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypericum; Jordan; Perylene; Plant Extracts

2004
Photoactivation of hypericin down-regulates glutathione S-transferase activity in nasopharyngeal cancer cells.
    Cancer letters, 2004, Apr-30, Volume: 207, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Down-Regulation; Glutathione Transferase; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Microscopy, Confocal; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2004
Antimetastatic activity of the photodynamic agent hypericin in the dark.
    International journal of cancer, 2004, Sep-10, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Light; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Perylene; Signal Transduction; Survival Analysis; Tissue Distribution

2004
Inhibitory effect of the antidepressant St. John's wort (hypericum perforatum) on rat bladder contractility in vitro.
    Urology, 2004, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Atropine; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Capsaicin; Depression; Electric Stimulation; Female; Haloperidol; Hypericum; Kaempferols; Male; Methysergide; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Naloxone; Perylene; Phentolamine; Phloroglucinol; Piperidines; Plant Extracts; Propranolol; Pyrazoles; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rimonabant; Rutin; Terpenes; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Incontinence; Verapamil

2004
[The influence of extraction method on the quality of the liquid extract of St John's wort].
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2004, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Drug Stability; Flavonoids; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Time Factors

2004
Undeclared exposure to St. John's Wort in hospitalized patients.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Drug Interactions; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypericum; Middle Aged; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Self Medication; Substance Abuse Detection; Terpenes

2004
Photodynamic-induced vascular damage of the chick chorioallantoic membrane model using perylenequinones.
    International journal of oncology, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Blood Vessels; Chickens; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Quinones

2004
A novel antioxidant role for ligandin behavior of glutathione S-transferases: attenuation of the photodynamic effects of hypericin.
    Biochemistry, 2004, Oct-12, Volume: 43, Issue:40

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Amino Acid Sequence; Anthracenes; Antioxidants; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Fluorescence; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Iodine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Structure; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Peptides; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photochemotherapy; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Reactive Oxygen Species; Serum Albumin; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Spectrum Analysis

2004
Hypericin and photodynamic treatment do not interfere with transport of vitamin C during respiratory burst.
    Free radical research, 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Biological Transport; Cell Differentiation; Cytochromes c; Fluoresceins; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Light; NADPH Oxidases; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Phorbol Esters; Photochemotherapy; Protein Kinase C; Reactive Oxygen Species; Respiratory Burst; Superoxides

2004
[Effects of hypericin on traumatic proliferative vitreoretinopathy in rabbits].
    Yan ke xue bao = Eye science, 2002, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Eye Injuries; Injections, Intralesional; Perylene; Protein Kinase C; Rabbits; Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative

2002
[Quantitative analysis of active substances in St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) by the high performance liquid chromatography method].
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2004, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Flavonoids; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Quercetin; Rutin; Time Factors

2004
Simultaneous determination of hypericin and hyperforin in human plasma with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2004, Dec-25, Volume: 813, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Terpenes

2004
[Determining the quantity of hypericin in medicinal materials and asepsis seedings of Hypericum perforatum by HPLC].
    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2003, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; China; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ecosystem; Hypericum; Perylene; Plants, Medicinal; Quality Control; Seasons

2003
[Effect of factors on callus biomass and synthetic mass of hypericin in Hypericum perforatum].
    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2003, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Culture Media; Hypericum; Mannose; Nitrogen; Perylene; Plants, Medicinal; Povidone; Tissue Culture Techniques

2003
Functional induction and de-induction of P-glycoprotein by St. John's wort and its ingredients in a human colon adenocarcinoma cell line.
    Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Anthracenes; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Biological Transport; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cell Line, Tumor; Colonic Neoplasms; Digoxin; Humans; Hypericum; LLC-PK1 Cells; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Rifampin; Swine; Terpenes; Transfection

2005
Hypericin-an inhibitor of proteasome function.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Glioma; Humans; Mammary Neoplasms, Animal; NF-kappa B; Perylene; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex; Proteasome Inhibitors; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2005
In vivo accumulation of different hypericin ion pairs in the urothelium of the rat bladder.
    BJU international, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravesical; Animals; Anthracenes; Drug Carriers; Female; Ions; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urothelium

2005
Comparative chemical composition and variability of biological activity of methanolic extracts from Hypericum perforatum L.
    Natural product research, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypericum; Methanol; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Quercetin; Rutin; Solvents

2005
Stability of different formulations and ion pairs of hypericin.
    European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 2005, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Drug Stability; Humans; Ions; Perylene

2005
Determination of hypericin in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography after intravesical administration in patients with transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder.
    European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 2005, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravesical; Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; HeLa Cells; Humans; Male; Perylene; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2005
Elucidation of the tumoritropic principle of hypericin.
    British journal of cancer, 2005, Apr-25, Volume: 92, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Caco-2 Cells; Carbocyanines; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; Humans; Lipoproteins; Mice; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Rats; Tissue Distribution

2005
[Enhancement of hypericin production and cell growth of Hypericum perforatum L. suspension cultures by nitric oxide].
    Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Hypericum; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Perylene; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase; Plant Growth Regulators

2005
Enhancing the photodynamic effect of hypericin in tumour spheroids by fractionated light delivery in combination with hyperoxygenation.
    International journal of oncology, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Fluorescence; Humans; Light; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Spheroids, Cellular; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2005
Effects of the antidepressant St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) on rat and human vas deferens contractility.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 173, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ejaculation; Humans; Hypericum; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Orgasm; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Rats; Terpenes; Tissue Culture Techniques; Vas Deferens

2005
Photogenotoxicity of hypericin in HaCaT keratinocytes: implications for St. John's Wort supplements and high dose UVA-1 therapy.
    Toxicology letters, 2005, Sep-15, Volume: 158, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; DNA Damage; Humans; Hypericum; Keratinocytes; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Ultraviolet Therapy

2005
Is photodynamic diagnosis using hypericin better than white-light cystoscopy for detecting superficial bladder carcinoma?
    BJU international, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthracenes; Cystoscopy; Early Diagnosis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2005
Hypericin in the dark inhibits key steps of angiogenesis in vitro.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2005, Jun-01, Volume: 516, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Anthracenes; Capillaries; Cell Line; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Collagen; Darkness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Endothelial Cells; Laminin; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Perylene; Proteoglycans; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Time Factors; Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

2005
Transport of hypericin across chick chorioallantoic membrane and photodynamic therapy vasculature assessment.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Biological Transport; Chick Embryo; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Perylene; Photochemotherapy

2005
Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy elicits differential interleukin-6 response in nasopharyngeal cancer.
    Cancer letters, 2006, Apr-28, Volume: 235, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Interleukin-6; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; RNA, Messenger

2006
Permeation of hypericin in spheroids composed of different grade transitional cell carcinoma cell lines and normal human urothelial cells.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 174, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Spheroids, Cellular; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urothelium

2005
Identification and quantification of hypericin and pseudohypericin in different Hypericum perforatum L. in vitro cultures.
    Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB, 2005, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Culture Techniques; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Growth Regulators

2005
Raman spectroscopic study on structure of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hypericin-induced photosensitive damage of HIV.
    Science in China. Series C, Life sciences, 2005, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; HIV; HIV Seropositivity; HIV-1; HIV-2; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Lipid Bilayers; Perylene; Phenylalanine; Protein Structure, Secondary; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; RNA, Viral; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Viral Proteins

2005
Competitive quenching: a possible novel approach in protecting RPE cells from damage during PDT.
    Current eye research, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Choroidal Neovascularization; Cytoprotection; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Porphyrins; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retina; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles; Verteporfin

2005
Enhanced photodynamic activity of hypericin by penetration enhancer N-methyl pyrrolidone formulations in the chick chorioallantoic membrane model.
    Cancer letters, 2006, Jul-08, Volume: 238, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Chick Embryo; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Drug Carriers; Light; Models, Biological; Molecular Structure; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Pyrrolidinones

2006
Diazepam enhances hypericin-induced photocytotoxicity and apoptosis in human glioblastoma cells.
    Neoplasma, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Brain Neoplasms; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Female; Flow Cytometry; GABA Modulators; Glioblastoma; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2005
Anti-angiogenic activities of hypericin in vivo: potential for ophthalmologic applications.
    Angiogenesis, 2005, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Anthracenes; Cornea; Corneal Neovascularization; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Genes, Tumor Suppressor; Humans; Iris; Matrix Metalloproteinases, Membrane-Associated; Metalloendopeptidases; Nuclear Proteins; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retinal Neovascularization; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2005
Nitric oxide mediates the fungal elicitor-induced hypericin production of Hypericum perforatum cell suspension cultures through a jasmonic-acid-dependent signal pathway.
    Plant physiology, 2005, Volume: 139, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Aspergillus niger; Cells, Cultured; Cyclopentanes; Fungal Proteins; Hypericum; Nitric Oxide; Oxylipins; Perylene; Plant Growth Regulators; Signal Transduction

2005
Photoinduced antitumour effect of hypericin can be enhanced by fractionated dosing.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Administration Schedule; Fibrosarcoma; Hypericum; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Light; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Phytotherapy

2005
Hypericin-photodynamic therapy (PDT) using an alternative treatment regime suitable for multi-fraction PDT.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2006, Jan-02, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Calcium; Immunohistochemistry; Light; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Necrosis; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Zinc

2006
Expression of Y-Box binding protein-1 following hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy in well-differentiated nasopharyngeal cancer in vivo.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; RNA, Messenger

2005
p53 Status does not affect photodynamic cell killing induced by hypericin.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Humans; Osteosarcoma; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2006
Synthesis, in vitro cellular uptake and photo-induced antiproliferative effects of lipophilic hypericin acid derivatives.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 13, Issue:23

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Humans; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents

2005
Targeted inhibition of p38alpha MAPK suppresses tumor-associated endothelial cell migration in response to hypericin-based photodynamic therapy.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2005, Nov-25, Volume: 337, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line; Cell Movement; Drug Delivery Systems; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme Inhibitors; HeLa Cells; Humans; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase C; Signal Transduction

2005
Single-drop liquid-phase microextraction for the determination of hypericin, pseudohypericin and hyperforin in biological fluids by high performance liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 2005, Nov-04, Volume: 1093, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Osmolar Concentration; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Terpenes

2005
Hypericin: a promising fluorescence marker for differentiating between glioblastoma and neurons in vitro.
    International journal of oncology, 2005, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anthracenes; Astrocytes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cells, Cultured; Fluorescence; Glioblastoma; Humans; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neurons; Perylene; Rats; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2005
Anti-angiogenic effects of Hypericin-photodynamic therapy in combination with Celebrex in the treatment of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Anthracenes; Celecoxib; Cyclooxygenase 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evans Blue; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Middle Aged; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Necrosis; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Pyrazoles; RNA, Messenger; Sulfonamides; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2005
Content analysis and stability evaluation of selected commercial preparations of St. John's wort.
    Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2005, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Capsules; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Stability; Environment; Hardness; Humidity; Hypericum; Indicators and Reagents; Perylene; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Solvents; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tablets; Temperature

2005
Can St John's wort (hypericin) ingestion enhance the erythemal response during high-dose ultraviolet A1 therapy?
    The British journal of dermatology, 2005, Volume: 153, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Erythema; Humans; Hypericum; Middle Aged; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Radiation Injuries; Radiotherapy Dosage; Severity of Illness Index; Ultraviolet Therapy

2005
Anion of hypericin is crucial to understanding the photosensitive features of the pigment.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2006, Mar-01, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Anions; Anthracenes; Electrons; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Phenol; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Pigments, Biological; Quinones; Singlet Oxygen

2006
Quantitative analysis of the major constituents of St John's wort with HPLC-ESI-MS.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 57, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Terpenes

2005
Approach to novel functional foods for stress control 4. Regulation of serotonin transporter by food factors.
    The journal of medical investigation : JMI, 2005, Volume: 52 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Biflavonoids; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Carrier Proteins; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Lineage; Cells, Cultured; Fluoxetine; Fluvoxamine; Food; Hypericum; Ligands; Macrophages; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Osteoclasts; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; RANK Ligand; Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B; Recombinant Proteins; Serotonin; Stress, Physiological; Terpenes; Time Factors

2005
Photophysical properties of Hypericum perforatum L. extracts--novel photosensitizers for PDT.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2006, Feb-01, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypericum; Methanol; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Plant Extracts; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2006
[Effects of hypericin associated with light irradiation on human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma strain Hep-2].
    Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Proliferation; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Light; Perylene

2005
First preclinical evaluation of mono-[123I]iodohypericin as a necrosis-avid tracer agent.
    European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2006, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Heart; Liver; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Necrosis; Perylene; Pilot Projects; Rabbits; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution

2006
Role of endoplasmic reticulum depletion and multidomain proapoptotic BAX and BAK proteins in shaping cell death after hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Autophagy; bcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Protein; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cell Line; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Fibroblasts; Gene Deletion; Humans; Mice; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases

2006
Genetic and biochemical analysis of Hypericum perforatum L. plants regenerated after cryopreservation.
    Plant cell reports, 2006, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromosomes, Plant; Cryopreservation; DNA, Plant; Hypericum; Karyotyping; Perylene; Plant Shoots; Regeneration; Seedlings; Tissue Culture Techniques

2006
The impact of aggregation on the biodistribution of hypericin.
    International journal of oncology, 2006, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Liver; Lung; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscles; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Skin; Solutions; Spleen; Suspensions; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution

2006
Enhancing the photodynamic effect of hypericin in human bladder transitional cell carcinoma spheroids by the use of the oxygen carrier, perfluorodecalin.
    International journal of oncology, 2006, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Fluorocarbons; Humans; Light; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Spheroids, Cellular; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2006
[Effects of hypericin associated with radiotherapy on human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma strain Hep-2].
    Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:24

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Perylene

2005
Pre-treatment of HT-29 cells with 5-LOX inhibitor (MK-886) induces changes in cell cycle and increases apoptosis after photodynamic therapy with hypericin.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2006, Aug-01, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Cycle; DNA Replication; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; HT29 Cells; Humans; Hydrolysis; Indoles; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Reactive Oxygen Species

2006
Glutathione S-transferase P1-1 expression modulates sensitivity of human kidney 293 cells to photodynamic therapy with hypericin.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2006, May-15, Volume: 449, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Kidney; Light; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Treatment Outcome

2006
Maristentorin, a novel pigment from the positively phototactic marine ciliate Maristentor dinoferus, is structurally related to hypericin and stentorin.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2006, Mar-30, Volume: 110, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Chromatography, Gel; Ciliophora; Marine Biology; Mass Spectrometry; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Perylene; Polycyclic Compounds

2006
Development and evaluation of methods for determination of naphthodianthrones and flavonoids in St. John's wort.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 2006, May-19, Volume: 1115, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chemical Fractionation; Chromatography, Liquid; Flavonoids; Hypericum; Mass Spectrometry; Perylene

2006
Induction of hypericins in Hypericum perforatum in response to chromium.
    Fitoterapia, 2006, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anthracenes; Chromium; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypericum; Perylene; Plants, Medicinal; Seedlings

2006
Characterization of apoptosis induced by photodynamic treatment with hypericin in A431 human epidermoid carcinoma cells.
    Journal of environmental pathology, toxicology and oncology : official organ of the International Society for Environmental Toxicology and Cancer, 2006, Volume: 25, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Caspases; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2006
Comparison of methods for the exhaustive extraction of hypericins, flavonoids, and hyperforin from Hypericum perforatum L.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2006, Apr-05, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Flavonoids; Hypericum; Mass Spectrometry; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Sonication; Terpenes

2006
The action of photosensitizers and serum in a bactericidal process. II. The effects of dyes: hypericin, eosin Y and saphranine O.
    Polish journal of microbiology, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bacillus subtilis; Bacteria; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Coloring Agents; Eosine Yellowish-(YS); Escherichia coli K12; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Perylene; Phenazines; Photobiology; Photosensitizing Agents; Shigella flexneri

2005
Preservation of hypericin and related polycyclic quinone pigments in fossil crinoids.
    Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2006, Feb-22, Volume: 273, Issue:1585

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Echinodermata; Fossils; Perylene; Quinones; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

2006
Enhancement of glioblastoma cell killing by combination treatment with temozolomide and tamoxifen or hypericin.
    Neurosurgical focus, 2006, Apr-15, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Dacarbazine; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Drug Synergism; Glioblastoma; Growth Inhibitors; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Nude; Perylene; Tamoxifen; Temozolomide; Transplantation, Heterologous; Treatment Outcome

2006
Mitochondria are a primary target of hypericin phototoxicity: synergy of intracellular calcium mobilisation in cell killing.
    The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2006, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Anthracenes; Calcium; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Respiration; Cell Survival; Cytoplasm; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Glutathione; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Light; Male; Mitochondria; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase

2006
Interaction of glutathione S-transferase with hypericin: A photophysical study.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2005, Oct-20, Volume: 109, Issue:41

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Glutathione Transferase; Kinetics; Light; Oxygen; Perylene; Photochemistry; Photolysis; Protons; Serum Albumin; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

2005
Reduction in hypericin-induced phototoxicity by Hypericum perforatum extracts and pure compounds.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2006, Nov-01, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Humans; Hypericum; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Photochemistry; Plant Extracts

2006
Hypericin and pulsed laser therapy of squamous cell cancer in vitro.
    Photomedicine and laser surgery, 2006, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Line; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2006
Plant-environment interactions: Accumulation of hypericin in dark glands of Hypericum perforatum.
    Annals of botany, 2006, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Ecosystem; Flowers; Hypericum; Light; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Plant Shoots; Plant Stems

2006
Hypericin-loaded nanoparticles for the photodynamic treatment of ovarian cancer.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2006, Dec-01, Volume: 326, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Nanoparticles; Ovarian Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Polyesters; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Technology, Pharmaceutical

2006
Expression of the hyp-1 gene in early stages of development of Hypericum perforatum L.
    Plant cell reports, 2007, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; DNA, Complementary; Gene Expression; Genes, Plant; Hypericum; Peptide Elongation Factor 1; Perylene; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Plant

2007
[Sunburn -- or yet not?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2006, Sep-21, Volume: 148, Issue:38

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthracenes; Dermatitis, Contact; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Perylene; Sunburn

2006
[Evaluation of preparing process of extract of hypericum perforatum using HPLC fingerprint analysis].
    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Flavonoids; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Components, Aerial; Plants, Medicinal; Quality Control; Quercetin; Rutin; Technology, Pharmaceutical

2006
Variation in the content of hypericins in four generations of seed progeny of Hypericum perforatum somaclones.
    Journal of plant research, 2007, Volume: 120, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Base Sequence; Chromosomes, Plant; DNA Primers; DNA, Plant; Genetic Variation; Hypericum; Minisatellite Repeats; Perylene; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Seeds

2007
Spectroscopic characterization and photobleaching kinetics of hypericin-N-methyl pyrrolidone formulations.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2006, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; Kinetics; Perylene; Photochemistry; Pyrrolidinones; Solubility; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thermodynamics

2006
Differential up-regulation of metallothionein isoforms in well-differentiated nasopharyngeal cancer cells in vitro by photoactivated hypericin.
    Oncology reports, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Flow Cytometry; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Metallothionein; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Necrosis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Isoforms; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Up-Regulation

2006
Histomorphological changes in murine fibrosarcoma after hypericin-based photodynamic therapy.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 14, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosarcoma; Humans; Hypericum; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Radiation Dosage

2007
Cellular pharmacological properties of gold(III) porphyrin 1a, a potential anticancer drug lead.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2007, Jan-12, Volume: 554, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Binding, Competitive; Blotting, Western; Cattle; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cisplatin; Crystallography, X-Ray; Culture Media; DNA, Neoplasm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Fetal Blood; Gold Compounds; Humans; Metalloporphyrins; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2007
Superiority of N-methyl pyrrolidone over albumin with hypericin for fluorescence diagnosis of human bladder cancer cells implanted in the chick chorioallantoic membrane model.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2007, Mar-01, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Chick Embryo; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Cystoscopy; Fluoroscopy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Neoplasm Transplantation; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Pyrrolidinones; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Transplantation, Heterologous; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2007
Antiinflammatory activity of ethanol extracts of Hypericum perforatum L., H. barbatum Jacq., H. hirsutum L., H. richeri Vill. and H. androsaemum L. in rats.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Hypericum; Indomethacin; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Rats

2007
In vitro accumulation and permeation of hypericin and lipophilic analogues in 2-D and 3-D cellular systems.
    International journal of oncology, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Amides; Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Membrane; Diffusion; Humans; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Models, Chemical; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Binding; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2007
Induction of heme-oxygenase 1 requires the p38MAPK and PI3K pathways and suppresses apoptotic cell death following hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy.
    Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heme Oxygenase-1; Humans; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Neoplasms; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Perylene; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; RNA, Small Interfering

2007
In vitro photodynamic therapy of childhood rhabdomyosarcoma.
    International journal of oncology, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Separation; Cell Survival; Child; DNA Fragmentation; Fibroblasts; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Ki-67 Antigen; Mice; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Rhabdomyosarcoma; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles

2007
Photodynamic therapy of malignant glioma with hypericin: comprehensive in vitro study in human glioblastoma cell lines.
    International journal of oncology, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Membrane; Glioblastoma; Glioma; Humans; Light; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Time Factors

2007
Hypericin activates L-type Ca2+ channels in cardiac myocytes.
    Journal of natural products, 2007, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anthracenes; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanylate Cyclase; Heart; Molecular Structure; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Oxadiazoles; Perylene; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Ranidae; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase

2007
The production of hypericins in two selected Hypericum perforatum shoot cultures is related to differences in black gland structure.
    Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB, 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Hypericum; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Perylene; Plant Leaves; Plant Shoots

2007
A mechanistic study on altered pharmacokinetics of irinotecan by St. John's wort.
    Current drug metabolism, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Camptothecin; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Glucuronides; Hypericum; Irinotecan; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Terpenes

2007
[The development of secondary cells in the callus of Hypericum perforatum L. and hypericins accumulation].
    Fen zi xi bao sheng wu xue bao = Journal of molecular cell biology, 2007, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypericum; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Tissue Culture Techniques

2007
The main components of St John's Wort inhibit low-density lipoprotein atherogenic modification: a beneficial "side effect" of an OTC antidepressant drug?
    Free radical research, 2007, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Antioxidants; Atherosclerosis; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Circular Dichroism; Depression; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Hypericum; Lipoproteins, LDL; Malondialdehyde; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Nonprescription Drugs; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Protein Binding; Structure-Activity Relationship; Terpenes; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Thromboplastin; Tyrosine; Umbilical Veins

2007
Hypericin photoactivation triggers down-regulation of matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression in well-differentiated human nasopharyngeal cancer cells.
    Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2007, Volume: 64, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Down-Regulation; Fibroblasts; Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor; Herpesvirus 4, Human; Humans; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; NF-kappa B; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcriptional Activation

2007
Topical anti-inflammatory activity of extracts and compounds from Hypericum perforatum L.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Croton Oil; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edema; Flavonoids; Flowers; Hypericum; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Male; Mice; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Terpenes

2007
Variability in PXR-mediated induction of CYP3A4 by commercial preparations and dry extracts of St. John's wort.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 375, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Constitutive Androstane Receptor; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flavonoids; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Pregnane X Receptor; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Receptors, Steroid; Response Elements; Tablets; Terpenes; Transcription Factors; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2007
Cytosolic superoxide dismutase activity after photodynamic therapy, intracellular distribution of Photofrin II and hypericin, and P-glycoprotein localization in human colon adenocarcinoma.
    Folia histochemica et cytobiologica, 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cell Line, Tumor; Colonic Neoplasms; Cytosol; Dihematoporphyrin Ether; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Superoxide Dismutase

2007
Hypericin and hyperforin production in St. John's wort in vitro culture: influence of saccharose, polyethylene glycol, methyl jasmonate, and Agrobacterium tumefaciens.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2007, Jul-25, Volume: 55, Issue:15

    Topics: Acetates; Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cyclopentanes; Hypericum; Oxylipins; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Polyethylene Glycols; Seeds; Sucrose; Terpenes

2007
Necrosis predominates in the cell death of human colon adenocarcinoma HT-29 cells treated under variable conditions of photodynamic therapy with hypericin.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Caspase 3; Cell Cycle; Cell Proliferation; Colonic Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Gene Expression; HeLa Cells; HT29 Cells; Humans; Light; Necrosis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2007
Drug-herb interaction: effect of St John's wort on bioavailability and metabolism of procainamide in mice.
    Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine, 2007, Volume: 131, Issue:7

    Topics: Acecainide; Animals; Anthracenes; Biological Availability; Female; Herb-Drug Interactions; Hypericum; Mice; Perylene; Procainamide

2007
[Morphological identification of 20 medicinal species in Hypericum].
    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Flowers; Fruit; Hypericum; Oils, Volatile; Perylene; Plant Leaves; Plant Stems; Plants, Medicinal; Species Specificity

2007
Photochemical internalisation of chemotherapy potentiates killing of multidrug-resistant breast and bladder cancer cells.
    British journal of cancer, 2007, Aug-20, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Absorption; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Humans; Mitoxantrone; Models, Biological; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Tissue Distribution; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2007
Fluorescence detection of bladder cancer using urine cytology.
    International journal of oncology, 2007, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Automation; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Statistical; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urinalysis; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2007
Effect of hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy on the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Anthracenes; Celecoxib; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Nude; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Pyrazoles; RNA, Messenger; Sulfonamides; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

2007
Influence of the glycosaminoglycan layer on the permeation of hypericin in rat bladders in vivo.
    BJU international, 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Female; Glycosaminoglycans; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urothelium

2007
Effects of N-methyl pyrrolidone on the uptake of hypericin in human bladder carcinoma and co-staining with DAPI investigated by confocal microscopy.
    Technology in cancer research & treatment, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Biological Availability; Carcinoma; Diagnostic Imaging; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Indoles; Microscopy, Confocal; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Pyrrolidinones; Teratogens; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2007
Influence of the developmental stage on the (proto)-hypericin and (proto)pseudohypericin levels of Hypericum plants from Crete.
    Planta medica, 2007, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Flowers; Greece; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Leaves; Plants, Medicinal; Seasons; Species Specificity

2007
Herbal medicine in the treatment of mental disorders.
    Psychiatria Danubina, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Brain; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Ginkgo biloba; Humans; Kava; Mental Disorders; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Preparations; Treatment Outcome; Valerian

2007
Molecular effectors and modulators of hypericin-mediated cell death in bladder cancer cells.
    Oncogene, 2008, Mar-20, Volume: 27, Issue:13

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Biomarkers, Tumor; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Oxidative Stress; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase C; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Signal Transduction; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2008
Influence of application and formulation factors on the penetration of hypericin in normal mouse skin and UV induced skin tumors.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2007, Dec-14, Volume: 89, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anthracenes; Female; Fluorescence; Mice; Mice, Hairless; Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Skin; Skin Absorption; Skin Neoplasms; Ultraviolet Rays

2007
Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy in combination with Avastin (bevacizumab) improves tumor response by downregulating angiogenic proteins.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:12

    Topics: Angiogenic Proteins; Animals; Anthracenes; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Bevacizumab; Down-Regulation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Male; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Time Factors; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

2007
Photosensitizing activity of hypericin and hypericin acetate after topical application on normal mouse skin.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2008, Volume: 158, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Anthracenes; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Skin; Time Factors

2008
Hypericin as a marker for determination of tissue viability after intratumoral ethanol injection in a murine liver tumor model.
    Academic radiology, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Female; Fibrosarcoma; Injections, Intralesional; Liver Neoplasms; Mice; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Necrosis; Neoplasm Transplantation; Perylene

2008
Non-invasive detection and quantification of acute myocardial infarction in rabbits using mono-[123I]iodohypericin microSPECT.
    European heart journal, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Heart; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Necrosis; Perylene; Rabbits; Radiopharmaceuticals; Tissue Distribution; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

2008
Murine and human autotaxin alpha, beta, and gamma isoforms: gene organization, tissue distribution, and biochemical characterization.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2008, Mar-21, Volume: 283, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Base Sequence; Chlorocebus aethiops; CHO Cells; COS Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Isoenzymes; Lysophosphatidylcholines; Lysophospholipids; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Multienzyme Complexes; Organ Specificity; Perylene; Phosphodiesterase I; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Pyrophosphatases; Substrate Specificity

2008
1H NMR determination of hypericin and pseudohypericin in complex natural mixtures by the use of strongly deshielded OH groups.
    Analytica chimica acta, 2008, Jan-28, Volume: 607, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, Liquid; Hydrogen Bonding; Hypericum; Mass Spectrometry; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

2008
An endophytic fungus from Hypericum perforatum that produces hypericin.
    Journal of natural products, 2008, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Aspergillus niger; Candida albicans; DNA, Fungal; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Hypericum; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Structure; Perylene

2008
Protective effects of St. John's wort extract and its component hyperforin against cytokine-induced cytotoxicity in a pancreatic beta-cell line.
    The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2008, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Hypericum; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1beta; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; STAT1 Transcription Factor; Terpenes; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2008
Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy of pituitary tumors: preclinical study in a GH4C1 rat tumor model.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 2008, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Pituitary Neoplasms; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2008
Hypericin inhibits pathological retinal neovascularization in a mouse model of oxygen-induced retinopathy.
    Molecular vision, 2008, Feb-04, Volume: 14

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Anthracenes; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Female; Hypericum; Ischemia; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Oxygen; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Retina; Retinal Diseases; Retinal Neovascularization

2008
Hypericin phototoxicity induces different modes of cell death in melanoma and human skin cells.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2008, May-29, Volume: 91, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspase 7; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Humans; Intracellular Space; Keratinocytes; Melanocytes; Melanoma; Necrosis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Skin

2008
Differential accumulation of hypericin in spheroids composed of T-24 transitional cell carcinoma cells expressing different levels of E-cadherin.
    The Journal of urology, 2008, Volume: 179, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cadherins; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Clone Cells; Humans; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Spheroids, Cellular; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2008
Exploration of the mechanism underlying the tumor necrosis avidity of hypericin.
    Oncology reports, 2008, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Carbocyanines; Female; Fibrosarcoma; Lipoproteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Necrosis; Perylene; Sarcoma, Experimental; Xanthones

2008
Hypericin as a marker for determination of tissue viability after radiofrequency ablation in a murine liver tumor model.
    Oncology reports, 2008, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Biomarkers; Catheter Ablation; Female; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Necrosis; Perylene

2008
Hypericin uptake: a prognostic marker for survival in high-grade glioma.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anthracenes; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Therapy; Female; Fluorescence; Glioblastoma; Glioma; Humans; Light; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Middle Aged; Models, Statistical; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Radiotherapy; Survival Rate

2008
Antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity of Hypericum rumeliacum Boiss. subsp. apollinis (Boiss. & Heldr.) Robson & Strid methanol extract.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Chlorogenic Acid; Chondrus; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Edema; Flavonoids; Hindlimb; Hypericum; Male; Methanol; Perylene; Phenols; Plant Components, Aerial; Plant Extracts; Polyphenols; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rutin

2008
Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic studies of Hyp-1, a St John's wort protein implicated in the biosynthesis of hypericin.
    Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology and crystallization communications, 2008, May-01, Volume: 64, Issue:Pt 5

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anthracenes; Cloning, Molecular; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Hypericum; Molecular Sequence Data; Perylene; Plant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

2008
How to make hypericin water-soluble.
    Die Pharmazie, 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Drug Delivery Systems; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; K562 Cells; Leukocytes; Perylene; Pharmaceutic Aids; Photochemistry; Povidone; Solubility; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Water

2008
Molecular profiling of angiogenesis in hypericin mediated photodynamic therapy.
    Molecular cancer, 2008, Jun-13, Volume: 7

    Topics: Angiogenic Proteins; Animals; Anthracenes; Blotting, Western; Cell Line, Tumor; Endoscopy; Fluorescence; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Microscopy, Confocal; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Array Analysis; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

2008
Bioactive constituent production in St. John's Wort in vitro hairy roots. Regenerated plant lines.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2008, Jul-09, Volume: 56, Issue:13

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chlorogenic Acid; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Plants, Genetically Modified; Terpenes; Transformation, Genetic

2008
Octaketide-producing type III polyketide synthase from Hypericum perforatum is expressed in dark glands accumulating hypericins.
    The FEBS journal, 2008, Volume: 275, Issue:17

    Topics: Anthracenes; Base Sequence; Chromatography, Liquid; DNA Primers; Escherichia coli; Hypericum; In Situ Hybridization; Molecular Sequence Data; Perylene; Phylogeny; Polyketide Synthases; Recombinant Proteins; RNA Probes; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

2008
Signal interaction between nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide in heat shock-induced hypericin production of Hypericum perforatum suspension cells.
    Science in China. Series C, Life sciences, 2008, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heat-Shock Response; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypericum; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oxidants; Perylene; Signal Transduction

2008
Mechanisms involved in the cell cycle and apoptosis of HT-29 cells pre-treated with MK-886 prior to photodynamic therapy with hypericin.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2008, Nov-13, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Synergism; HT29 Cells; Humans; Indoles; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction

2008
In vitro perturbation of aggregation processes in beta-amyloid peptides: a spectroscopic study.
    FEBS letters, 2008, Oct-15, Volume: 582, Issue:23-24

    Topics: alpha-Crystallins; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anthracenes; Circular Dichroism; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Kinetics; Peptide Fragments; Perylene; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2008
Ultraviolet light and photosensitising agents activate TRPA1 via generation of oxidative stress.
    Cell calcium, 2009, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Acridine Orange; Animals; Anthracenes; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Dithiothreitol; Ferrous Compounds; Ganglia, Spinal; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Intracellular Space; Ion Channel Gating; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Transient Receptor Potential Channels; TRPA1 Cation Channel; Ultraviolet Rays

2009
Molecular modeling and experimental evidence for hypericin as a substrate for mitochondrial complex III; mitochondrial photodamage as demonstrated using specific inhibitors.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2008, Dec-01, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antimycin A; Binding Sites; Cell Line, Tumor; Cytochromes c; Electron Transport Complex III; Humans; Light; Methacrylates; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPases; Models, Molecular; Perylene; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Submitochondrial Particles; Thiazoles; Ubiquinone

2008
In vitro photodynamic therapy in pediatric epithelial liver tumors promoted by hypericin.
    Oncology reports, 2008, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Child; Flow Cytometry; Hepatoblastoma; Humans; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; In Vitro Techniques; Liver Neoplasms; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2008
Benefits of nanoencapsulation for the hypercin-mediated photodetection of ovarian micrometastases.
    European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 2009, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Delivery Systems; Endoscopy; Female; Fluorescence; Injections, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Nanoparticles; Neoplasm Metastasis; Ovarian Neoplasms; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Polyesters; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Tissue Distribution

2009
Effects of different concentrations of benzylaminopurine on shoot regeneration and hypericin content in Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra.
    Natural product research, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:16

    Topics: Anthracenes; Benzyl Compounds; Germination; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Shoots; Purines; Regeneration

2009
Variation of hypericins in Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra growing in different locations of Turkey during plant growth.
    Natural product research, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:18

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hypericum; Perylene; Plants, Medicinal; Turkey

2008
Involvement of serotoninergic 5-HT1A/2A, alpha-adrenergic and dopaminergic D1 receptors in St. John's wort-induced prepulse inhibition deficit: a possible role of hyperforin.
    Behavioural brain research, 2009, May-16, Volume: 199, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; DNA Fragmentation; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Hypericum; Inhibition, Psychological; Male; Mice; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Reflex, Acoustic; Reflex, Startle; Serotonin 5-HT1 Receptor Antagonists; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists; Terpenes

2009
Photodynamic effect of hypericin in primary cultures of human umbilical endothelial cells and glioma cell lines.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; DNA Fragmentation; Endothelial Cells; Gelatinases; Humans; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2009
Impact of the haplotypes of the human pregnane X receptor gene on the basal and St John's wort-induced activity of cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Area Under Curve; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Female; Haplotypes; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Preparations; Pregnane X Receptor; Receptors, Steroid; Terpenes; Young Adult

2009
Screening of nanoparticulate delivery systems for the photodetection of cancer in a simple and cost-effective model.
    Nanomedicine (London, England), 2009, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Fluorescence; Nanoparticles; Ovarian Neoplasms; Perylene; Rats

2009
[Studies on the chemical constituents of flowers of Prunus mume].
    Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; Benzoic Acid; Flavonols; Flowers; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Plants, Medicinal; Prunus; Quercetin

2008
Photosensitized production of singlet oxygen: spatially-resolved optical studies in single cells.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; HeLa Cells; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neurons; Perylene; Photons; Photosensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen

2009
Rapid and efficient purification of naphthodianthrones from St. John's wort extract by using liquid-liquid extraction and SEC.
    Journal of separation science, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetates; Anthracenes; Chromatography, Gel; Dextrans; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hexanes; Hypericum; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Methanol; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Solvents; Water

2009
Lipid-mediated preferential localization of hypericin in lipid membranes.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2009, Volume: 1788, Issue:6

    Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Anthracenes; Calcium Channels; Cholesterol; Dietary Supplements; Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine; Lipids; Liposomes; Models, Molecular; Perylene; Phosphatidylcholines; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Surface Properties

2009
Hypericin and 5-aminolevulinic acid-induced protoporphyrin IX induce enhanced phototoxicity in human endometrial cancer cells with non-coherent white light.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2009, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Synergism; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Light; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Protoporphyrins

2009
In vitro study of the photocytotoxicity of bathochromically-shifted hypericin derivatives.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorption; Animals; Anthracenes; Biological Transport; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Humans; Intracellular Space; Light; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2009
Genotoxicity and antigenotoxicity evaluation of non-photoactivated hypericin.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antimutagenic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Chromosome Aberrations; Cricetinae; DNA Damage; Humans; Mutagenicity Tests; Perylene; Saccharomyces cerevisiae

2010
Quenching-induced deactivation of photosensitizer by nanoencapsulation to improve phototherapy of cancer.
    Journal of drug targeting, 2009, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; Fluorescence; Humans; Nanoparticles; Ovarian Neoplasms; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Phototherapy

2009
Nanovesicles released by Dictyostelium cells: a potential carrier for drug delivery.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 380, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzimidazoles; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Dictyostelium; Drug Carriers; Endosomes; Golgi Apparatus; HeLa Cells; Humans; Nanotechnology; Perylene; Proteomics

2009
Comment on "Hypericin uptake: a prognostic marker for survival in high-grade glioma".
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Brain Neoplasms; Glioma; Humans; Perylene

2009
Melanomas display increased cytoprotection to hypericin-mediated cytotoxicity through the induction of autophagy.
    Cell biology international, 2009, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Autophagy; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Humans; Melanins; Melanoma; Monophenol Monooxygenase; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation Tolerance; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Skin Neoplasms; Ultraviolet Rays

2009
Determination of enantiomerization barriers of hypericin and pseudohypericin by dynamic high-performance liquid chromatography on immobilized polysaccharide-type chiral stationary phases and off-column racemization experiments.
    Chirality, 2010, May-15, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Perylene; Polysaccharides; Stereoisomerism; Teicoplanin

2010
Positive correlations between hypericin and putative precursors detected in the quantitative secondary metabolite spectrum of Hypericum.
    Phytochemistry, 2009, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, Liquid; Discriminant Analysis; Emodin; Hypericum; Multivariate Analysis; Perylene; Principal Component Analysis; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

2009
Study of dynamic accumulation of secondary metabolites in three subspecies of Hypericum perforatum.
    Fitoterapia, 2010, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Flavonoids; Flowers; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Reference Standards; Species Specificity; Terpenes

2010
Chemical constituents and antidepressant activity of the new species Hypericum enshiense occurring in China.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; China; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Flavonoids; Hindlimb Suspension; Hypericum; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Plant Components, Aerial; Plant Extracts; Swimming

2010
Time-resolved gene expression profiling of human squamous cell carcinoma cells during the apoptosis process induced by photodynamic treatment with hypericin.
    International journal of oncology, 2009, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Gene Regulatory Networks; Humans; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reproducibility of Results; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Signal Transduction; Skin Neoplasms; Time Factors

2009
Chemical constituents of Hypericum adenotrichum Spach, an endemic Turkish species.
    Natural product research, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:13

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypericum; Kaempferols; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Quercetin; Terpenes; Turkey

2009
Light-independent metabolomics of endophytic Thielavia subthermophila provides insight into microbial hypericin biosynthesis.
    Journal of natural products, 2009, Volume: 72, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Base Sequence; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Emodin; Humans; Hypericum; Light; Metabolomics; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Sordariales

2009
Clinical application of fluorescence endoscopic imaging using hypericin for the diagnosis of human oral cavity lesions.
    British journal of cancer, 2009, Nov-03, Volume: 101, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Diagnostic Imaging; Endoscopy; Female; Fluorescence; Humans; Hyperplasia; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Perylene

2009
Crystal structure of Hyp-1, a St. John's wort protein implicated in the biosynthesis of hypericin.
    Journal of structural biology, 2010, Volume: 169, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Crystallization; Dimerization; Emodin; Hypericum; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Plant Proteins; Protein Conformation

2010
The role of p53 in the efficiency of photodynamic therapy with hypericin and subsequent long-term survival of colon cancer cells.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; Caspase 3; Cell Cycle; Cell Survival; Colonic Neoplasms; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Enzyme Activation; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; HCT116 Cells; Humans; Mitochondrial Membranes; Perylene; Phosphatidylserines; Photochemotherapy; Time Factors; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2009
The association between self-reported cataracts and St. John's Wort.
    Current eye research, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthracenes; Cataract; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypericum; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Sex Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; White People

2009
Down-regulation of Bcl-2 and Akt induced by combination of photoactivated hypericin and genistein in human breast cancer cells.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2010, Jan-21, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Breast Neoplasms; Caspase 7; Cell Division; Cell Line, Tumor; Down-Regulation; Female; G2 Phase; Genistein; Humans; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

2010
A prolonged protein kinase C-mediated, opioid-related antinociceptive effect of st John's Wort in mice.
    The journal of pain, 2010, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Compounding; Hypericum; Male; Mice; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Perylene; Phorbol Esters; Phytotherapy; Protein Kinase C; Quercetin; Somatostatin; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors

2010
Drug efflux transporters, MRP1 and BCRP, affect the outcome of hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy in HT-29 adenocarcinoma cells.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Caspase 3; Caspase 9; Colonic Neoplasms; Enzyme Inhibitors; HT29 Cells; Humans; Light; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins; Neoplasm Proteins; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Proadifen; Reactive Oxygen Species

2009
St. John's Wort reduces neuropathic pain through a hypericin-mediated inhibition of the protein kinase Cgamma and epsilon activity.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2010, May-01, Volume: 79, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anthracenes; Hypericum; Male; Pain; Perylene; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase C-epsilon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2010
Interaction dynamics of hypericin with low-density lipoproteins and U87-MG cells.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 389, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Membrane; Fluorescence; Glioma; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lipoproteins, LDL; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents

2010
Hypericin, the active component of St. John's wort, inhibits glutamate release in the rat cerebrocortical synaptosomes via a mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent pathway.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2010, May-25, Volume: 634, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Hypericum; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Perylene; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes

2010
Antibacterial photodynamic therapy using water-soluble formulations of hypericin or mTHPC is effective in inactivation of Staphylococcus aureus.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2010, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Humans; Mesoporphyrins; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Staphylococcal Infections; Staphylococcus aureus

2010
Hypericin prolongs action potential duration in hippocampal neurons by acting on K+ channels.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 159, Issue:7

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Hippocampus; Ion Channel Gating; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Perylene; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2010
Photodynamic efficacy of hypericin targeted by two delivery techniques to hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
    Lasers in medical science, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Liposomes; Liver Neoplasms; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Serum Albumin

2010
Effects of hypericin on the structure and aggregation properties of β-amyloid peptides.
    European biophysics journal : EBJ, 2010, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anthracenes; Peptide Fragments; Perylene; Protein Multimerization; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Protein Structure, Secondary; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

2010
Topical treatment of disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis with hypericin-photodynamic therapy: a case report.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2010, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Porokeratosis

2010
Biodistribution of PVP-hypericin and hexaminolevulinate-induced PpIX in normal and orthotopic tumor-bearing rat urinary bladder.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Female; Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Povidone; Protoporphyrins; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Solubility; Tissue Distribution; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2011
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of photodynamic hypericin therapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2010, Sep-01, Volume: 334, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Caspases; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; DNA Repair; DNA Replication; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Genome-Wide Association Study; Glutathione; Humans; Light; Mitochondria; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species

2010
Effect of St. John's Wort standardized extract and hypericin on in vitro placental calcium transport.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biological Transport; Calcium; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Female; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Placenta; Plant Extracts; Pregnancy; Trophoblasts

2010
Comparative in vitro study on the characteristics of different photosensitizers employed in PDT.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Dihematoporphyrin Ether; Humans; Indoles; Mesoporphyrins; Organometallic Compounds; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2010
Secondary metabolites of Hypericum confertum and their possible chemotaxonomic significance.
    Natural product communications, 2010, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apigenin; Biflavonoids; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chlorogenic Acid; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Components, Aerial; Quercetin; Rutin; Terpenes

2010
Autophagy pathways activated in response to PDT contribute to cell resistance against ROS damage.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Autophagy-Related Protein 5; Cell Line, Tumor; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Gene Expression; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Mice; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Molecular Chaperones; Oncogene Protein v-akt; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thapsigargin; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

2011
Interaction between hypericin and hemoglobin.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2010, Oct-05, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hemoglobins; Hemolysis; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2010
Inhibition characteristics of hypericin on rat small intestine glutathione-S-transferases.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2010, Oct-06, Volume: 188, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Chromatography, Liquid; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glutathione Transferase; Intestine, Small; Kinetics; Perylene; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2010
PUFAs enhance oxidative stress and apoptosis in tumour cells exposed to hypericin-mediated PDT.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2010, Sep-24, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Arachidonic Acid; Cell Line, Tumor; Colonic Neoplasms; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; HT29 Cells; Humans; Membrane Fluidity; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Photochemotherapy

2010
Pharmacological studies on Hypericum perforatum fractions and constituents.
    Pharmaceutical biology, 2011, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypericum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Plant Extracts; Quercetin; Rabbits; Terpenes; Verapamil

2011
Inhibition of 17β-estradiol activation by CYP1A1: genotype- and regioselective inhibition by St. John's Wort and several natural polyphenols.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2011, Volume: 1814, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Anthracenes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biocatalysis; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estradiol; Flavonoids; Flavonols; Genotype; Humans; Hydroxylation; Hypericum; Perylene; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Polyphenols; Quercetin; Recombinant Proteins; Resveratrol; Stereoisomerism; Stilbenes; Substrate Specificity

2011
Altered expression of cell adhesion molecules leads to differential uptake of hypericin in urothelial cancer.
    Urologic oncology, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; alpha Catenin; Anthracenes; beta Catenin; Cadherins; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cell Membrane; Cytoplasm; Desmoplakins; Female; gamma Catenin; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Grading; Neoplasm Staging; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2012
Photodynamic therapy using topically applied hypericin: comparative effect with methyl-aminolevulinic acid on UV induced skin tumours.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2011, Feb-07, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Keratosis, Actinic; Mice; Mice, Hairless; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Skin Neoplasms; Ultraviolet Rays

2011
Human serum albumin as key mediator of the differential accumulation of hypericin in normal urothelial cell spheroids versus urothelial cell carcinoma spheroids.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2011, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carcinoma; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Porphyrins; Serum Albumin; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spheroids, Cellular; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urothelium

2011
Hypericins and thioredoxin reductase: Biochemical and docking studies disclose the molecular basis for effective inhibition by naphthodianthrones.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2011, Jan-01, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anthracenes; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Thioredoxin-Disulfide Reductase

2011
The possible use of hypericin to overcome drug resistance in cancer treatment.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2011, Apr-25, Volume: 190, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Humans; Neoplasms; Perylene

2011
Photoactivated hypericin induces downregulation of HER2 gene expression.
    Radiation research, 2011, Volume: 175, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Down-Regulation; Female; Genes, erbB-2; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptor, ErbB-2; Singlet Oxygen

2011
Hypericin incorporation and localization in fixed HeLa cells for various conditions of fixation and incubation.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2011, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Culture Media; Female; HeLa Cells; Humans; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

2011
Lower sensitivity of FHC fetal colon epithelial cells to photodynamic therapy compared to HT-29 colon adenocarcinoma cells despite higher intracellular accumulation of hypericin.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2011, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Cell Line; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; Epithelial Cells; Fetus; Humans; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species

2011
Isolation and purification of series bioactive components from Hypericum perforatum L. by counter-current chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2011, Mar-01, Volume: 879, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Chemical Fractionation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Countercurrent Distribution; Flavonols; Hypericum; Mass Spectrometry; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Terpenes

2011
On the diffusion of hypericin in dimethylsulfoxide/water mixtures-the effect of aggregation.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2011, Mar-17, Volume: 115, Issue:10

    Topics: Absorption; Anthracenes; Diffusion; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Water

2011
Selective enrichment of hypericin in malignant glioma: pioneering in vivo results.
    International journal of oncology, 2011, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Glioma; Male; Neoplasm Transplantation; Perylene; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2011
Small-animal PET of tumor damage induced by photothermal ablation with 64Cu-bis-DOTA-hypericin.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2011, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Ablation Techniques; Animals; Anthracenes; Biological Transport; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Female; Humans; Mice; Mice, Nude; Nanoparticles; Organometallic Compounds; Peptides; Perylene; Phosphatidylserines; Positron-Emission Tomography; Sulfides; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Treatment Outcome

2011
Lipophilic rather than hydrophilic photosensitizers show strong adherence to standard cell culture microplates under cell-free conditions.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2011, Jun-02, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Adhesion; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell-Free System; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Indoles; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial; Organometallic Compounds; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Plastics; Polyvinyls; Pyrrolidines; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2011
Enhancing hypericin production of Hypericum perforatum cell suspension culture by ozone exposure.
    Biotechnology progress, 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Hypericum; Ozone; Perylene

2011
Photodynamic therapy-induced killing is enhanced in depigmented metastatic melanoma cells.
    Cell biology international, 2011, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Humans; Melanoma; Monophenol Monooxygenase; Perylene; Phenylthiourea; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Pigmentation; Reactive Oxygen Species

2011
Hypericin and pseudohypericin concentrations of a valuable medicinal plant Hypericum perforatum L. are enhanced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.
    Mycorrhiza, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Glomeromycota; Hypericum; Mycorrhizae; Perylene; Plants, Medicinal

2012
A dual-targeting anticancer approach: soil and seed principle.
    Radiology, 2011, Volume: 260, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Iodine Radioisotopes; Perylene; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Rhabdomyosarcoma; Treatment Outcome

2011
In vitro photochemical and phototoxicological characterization of major constituents in St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum) extracts.
    Phytochemistry, 2011, Volume: 72, Issue:14-15

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Biological Products; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; DNA Damage; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypericum; Light; Lipid Peroxidation; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Reactive Oxygen Species; Terpenes

2011
Flavonoid glycosides and naphthodianthrones in the sawfly Tenthredo zonula and its host-plants, Hypericum perforatum and H. hirsutum.
    Journal of chemical ecology, 2011, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Flavonoids; Glycosides; Host-Parasite Interactions; Hymenoptera; Hypericum; Larva; Perylene

2011
Influence of the vascular damaging agents DMXAA and ZD6126 on hypericin distribution and accumulation in RIF-1 tumors.
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2011, Volume: 137, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Necrosis; Neoplasms; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Organophosphorus Compounds; Perylene; Telomere-Binding Proteins; Xanthones

2011
Biphasic dose-response of antioxidants in hypericin-induced photohemolysis.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2011, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Algorithms; Anthracenes; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Calcium Channels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; Hemolysis; Humans; Male; Peroxidases; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase C; Quercetin; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors

2011
Degradation of HIF-1alpha under hypoxia combined with induction of Hsp90 polyubiquitination in cancer cells by hypericin: a unique cancer therapy.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Blotting, Western; Cathepsin B; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Metabolism; Neoplasms; Perylene; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Response Elements; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Ubiquitination; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2

2011
Long-term monitoring of live cell proliferation in presence of PVP-Hypericin: a new strategy using ms pulses of LED and the fluorescent dye CFSE.
    Journal of microscopy, 2012, Volume: 245, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Epithelial Cells; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Lighting; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Staining and Labeling

2012
Radiolabeled iodohypericin as tumor necrosis avid tracer: diagnostic and therapeutic potential.
    International journal of cancer, 2012, Jul-15, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Autoradiography; Female; Fibrosarcoma; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Necrosis; Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced; Perylene; Prognosis; Radionuclide Imaging; Random Allocation

2012
Antiangiogenesis agents avastin and erbitux enhance the efficacy of photodynamic therapy in a murine bladder tumor model.
    Lasers in surgery and medicine, 2011, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Anthracenes; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bevacizumab; Blotting, Western; Cell Movement; Cetuximab; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; ErbB Receptors; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Random Allocation; Signal Transduction; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2011
[Study on the enzyme extraction process of hypericin by pectinase].
    Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dextranase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Components, Aerial; Plants, Medicinal; Polygalacturonase; Reproducibility of Results; Technology, Pharmaceutical; Temperature; Time Factors

2011
Low dose hypericin-PDT induces complete tumor regression in BALB/c mice bearing CT26 colon carcinoma.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2011, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Colonic Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Remission Induction; Treatment Outcome

2011
Pretargeting of necrotic tumors with biotinylated hypericin using 123I-labeled avidin: evaluation of a two-step strategy.
    Investigational new drugs, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Avidin; Biotin; Biotinylation; Cell Line, Tumor; Contrast Media; Ethanol; Female; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Necrosis; Neoplasms; Perylene; Tissue Distribution

2012
Hypericin-based photodynamic therapy induces surface exposure of damage-associated molecular patterns like HSP70 and calreticulin.
    Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2012, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anthracyclines; Apoptosis; Cell Line; Dendritic Cells; Hematoporphyrin Photoradiation; Humans; Inflammation; Mice; Neoplasms; Perylene; Protein Disulfide-Isomerases; Reactive Oxygen Species

2012
Enhanced antiproliferative and apoptotic response of HT-29 adenocarcinoma cells to combination of photoactivated hypericin and farnesyltransferase inhibitor manumycin A.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Caspase 3; Caspase 7; Cell Proliferation; Enzyme Inhibitors; HT29 Cells; Humans; Lamin Type B; Perylene; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Polyenes; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; ras Proteins

2011
Hypericin for visualization of high grade gliomas: first clinical experience.
    European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anthracenes; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Fluorescence; Glioma; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity

2012
Investigating the effectiveness of St John's wort herb as an antimicrobial agent against mycobacteria.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Hypericum; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Mycobacterium; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Terpenes

2012
Effective inactivation of food pathogens Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica by combined treatment of hypericin-based photosensitization and high power pulsed light.
    Journal of applied microbiology, 2012, Volume: 112, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Food Microbiology; Listeria monocytogenes; Perylene; Photoperiod; Salmonella typhimurium; Ultraviolet Rays

2012
On the mechanism of Candida spp. photoinactivation by hypericin.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2012, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Benzoquinones; Candida; Candida albicans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Light; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen

2012
Laser light activation of a second-generation photosensitiser and its use as a potential photomodulatory agent in skin rejuvenation.
    Lasers in medical science, 2013, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibroblasts; Humans; Lasers; Lasers, Solid-State; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Rejuvenation; Skin; Ultraviolet Rays

2013
Depigmentation in melanomas increases the efficacy of hypericin-mediated photodynamic-induced cell death.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2012, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Melanins; Melanoma; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Pigmentation; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

2012
Content of hypericins from plants and in vitro shoots of Hypericum undulatum Schousb. ex Willd.
    Natural product research, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypericum; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Plant Shoots

2013
Secondary metabolites of Hypericum leptophyllum Hochst., an endemic Turkish species.
    TheScientificWorldJournal, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chlorogenic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Flavonoids; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Components, Aerial; Plant Leaves; Plant Stems; Terpenes; Turkey

2012
Inhibitors of translation targeting eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A.
    Methods in enzymology, 2012, Volume: 511

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Benzofurans; Epoxy Compounds; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4A; Humans; Macrolides; Perylene; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Sterols; Thiazoles

2012
Pattern of sensitivity of progressive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma cells to UVB and oxidative stress-induced cell death.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2013, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Ultraviolet Rays

2013
Cell death response of U87 glioma cells on hypericin photoactivation is mediated by dynamics of hypericin subcellular distribution and its aggregation in cellular organelles.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2012, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Endocytosis; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Glioma; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Microscopy, Confocal; Organelles; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents

2012
Evaluation of the in vitro inhibitory impact of hypericin on placental glutathione S-transferase pi.
    The protein journal, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Anthracenes; Dinitrochlorobenzene; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione S-Transferase pi; Humans; Hypericum; Kinetics; Perylene; Placenta; Pregnancy; Substrate Specificity

2012
[Rapid cloning and functional characterization of hypericin synthase gene].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 2012, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Antiviral Agents; Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic; Emodin; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Plant; Genetic Vectors; Hypericum; Peptide Synthases; Perylene; Plant Proteins; Plants, Medicinal; Recombinant Proteins; Transformation, Genetic

2012
Development of a new LDL-based transport system for hydrophobic/amphiphilic drug delivery to cancer cells.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2012, Oct-15, Volume: 436, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Dextrans; Drug Carriers; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lipoproteins, LDL; Neoplasms; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

2012
Spatiotemporal autophagic degradation of oxidatively damaged organelles after photodynamic stress is amplified by mitochondrial reactive oxygen species.
    Autophagy, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Cell Line, Tumor; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Mice; Mitochondria; Mitophagy; Organelles; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Time Factors

2012
Identifying the sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA) as a potential target for hypericin--a theoretical study.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2012, Sep-28, Volume: 14, Issue:36

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hydroquinones; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thapsigargin

2012
Elicitation of secondary metabolism in Hypericum perforatum by rhizosphere bacteria and derived elicitors in seedlings and shoot cultures.
    Pharmaceutical biology, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bacteria; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Culture Media; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Shoots; Rhizosphere; Seedlings; Tissue Culture Techniques

2012
A basic study on hypericin-PDT in vitro.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2012, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Radiation Dosage; U937 Cells

2012
Hypericin-PDT-induced rapid necrotic death in human squamous cell carcinoma cultures after multiple treatment.
    Cell biology international, 2012, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Hypericum; Necrosis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Reactive Oxygen Species; Skin Neoplasms

2012
The pro-apoptotic and anti-invasive effects of hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy are enhanced by hyperforin or aristoforin in HT-29 colon adenocarcinoma cells.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2012, Dec-05, Volume: 117

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Proliferation; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Activation; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; HT29 Cells; Humans; Intracellular Space; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Photochemotherapy; Reactive Oxygen Species; Terpenes

2012
A single-dose toxicity study on non-radioactive iodinated hypericin for a targeted anticancer therapy in mice.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Compounding; Female; Iodine Isotopes; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Molecular Structure; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Organ Specificity; Perylene; Time Factors; Toxicity Tests

2012
Effects of St John's wort and its active constituents, hypericin and hyperforin, on isolated rat urinary bladder.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 64, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Glucose; Hypericum; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Terpenes; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Bladder, Overactive

2012
Preparation of a polyclonal antibody against hypericin synthase and localization of the enzyme in red-pigmented Hypericum perforatum L. plantlets.
    Acta biochimica Polonica, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antibodies; Antidepressive Agents; Hypericum; Peptide Synthases; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plant Stems; Rabbits

2012
Effects of hypericin and a chlorin based photosensitizer alone or in combination in squamous cell carcinoma cells in the dark.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2012, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Darkness; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Humans; Liposomes; Mesoporphyrins; Neoplasms, Squamous Cell; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; RNA; trans-Golgi Network

2012
In vitro comparison of hypericin and 5-aminolevulinic acid-derived protoporphyrin IX for photodynamic inactivation of medulloblastoma cells.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Humans; Medulloblastoma; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Protoporphyrins

2012
PAL inhibitor evokes different responses in two Hypericum species.
    Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB, 2013, Volume: 63

    Topics: Amino Acids; Anthracenes; Chlorogenic Acid; Hypericum; Indans; Organophosphonates; Perylene; Phenols; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase

2013
Reversal of NO-induced nociceptive hypersensitivity by St. John's wort and hypericin: NF-κB, CREB and STAT1 as molecular targets.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 227, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cold Temperature; CREB-Binding Protein; Hot Temperature; Hyperalgesia; Hypericum; Male; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Pain Measurement; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Protein Kinase C; Random Allocation; STAT1 Transcription Factor

2013
Spatial orientation and electric-field-driven transport of hypericin inside of bilayer lipid membranes.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2013, Feb-07, Volume: 117, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Electrophoresis; Lipid Bilayers; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Perylene; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2013
Modifying excitation light dose of novel photosensitizer PVP-Hypericin for photodynamic diagnosis and therapy.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2013, Mar-05, Volume: 120

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Diagnostic Imaging; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Fluoresceins; Humans; Light; Perylene; Photobleaching; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Povidone; Succinimides; Time Factors

2013
Structural and photophysical properties of peptide micro/nanotubes functionalized with hypericin.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2013, Mar-07, Volume: 117, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nanotubes; Peptides; Perylene; X-Ray Diffraction

2013
Sequential systemic administrations of combretastatin A4 Phosphate and radioiodinated hypericin exert synergistic targeted theranostic effects with prolonged survival on SCID mice carrying bifocal tumor xenografts.
    Theranostics, 2013, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosarcoma; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mice; Mice, SCID; Perylene; Radiography; Radionuclide Imaging; Stilbenes; Survival Analysis; Transplantation, Heterologous; Treatment Outcome

2013
Hypericin-mediated photooxidative damage of α-crystallin in human lens epithelial cells.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2013, Volume: 60

    Topics: alpha-Crystallins; Animals; Anthracenes; Cataract; Cattle; Cell Line; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Kynurenine; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Ultraviolet Rays

2013
Bcl-2 proapoptotic proteins distribution in U-87 MG glioma cells before and after hypericin photodynamic action.
    General physiology and biophysics, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Glioma; Humans; Light; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Subcellular Fractions; Tissue Distribution; Treatment Outcome

2013
Solubilization of poorly soluble photosensitizer hypericin by polymeric micelles and polyethylene glycol.
    General physiology and biophysics, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Drug Carriers; Drug Compounding; Drug Stability; Materials Testing; Micelles; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Polyethylene Glycols; Solubility

2013
In vitro analysis of photosensitizer accumulation for assessment of applicability of fluorescence diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of epidermolysis bullosa patients.
    BioMed research international, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Epidermolysis Bullosa; False Positive Reactions; Fibroblasts; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Inflammation; Keratinocytes; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Protoporphyrins; Skin Neoplasms

2013
Photosensitizer adhered to cell culture microplates induces phototoxicity in carcinoma cells.
    BioMed research international, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carcinoma; Cell Adhesion; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Indoles; Mesoporphyrins; Organometallic Compounds; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Plastics

2013
Investigation of water-soluble inclusion complex of hypericin with β-cyclodextrin polymer.
    Carbohydrate polymers, 2013, Jun-05, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; beta-Cyclodextrins; Cellulose; Cyclodextrins; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Perylene; Solubility; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Water

2013
Necrosis affinity evaluation of 131I-hypericin in a rat model of induced necrosis.
    Journal of drug targeting, 2013, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Area Under Curve; Half-Life; Iodine Isotopes; Isotope Labeling; Male; Necrosis; Perylene; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution

2013
Effect of hypericin on the ADAMTS-9 and ADAMTS-8 gene expression in MCF7 breast cancer cells.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: ADAM Proteins; ADAMTS Proteins; ADAMTS9 Protein; Anthracenes; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Coloring Agents; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Neoplasm; Tetrazolium Salts

2013
Comparative study of iodine-123-labeled hypericin and (99m)Tc-labeled hexakis [2-methoxy isobutyl isonitrile] in a rabbit model of myocardial infarction.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Autoradiography; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Gamma Cameras; Half-Life; Heart; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Necrosis; Perylene; Rabbits; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Technetium; Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi; Tissue Distribution; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2013
Photodynamic effect of hypericin on the microorganisms and primary human fibroblasts.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2013, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Fibroblasts; Humans; Lighting; Microbial Viability; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2013
ROS-induced autophagy in cancer cells assists in evasion from determinants of immunogenic cell death.
    Autophagy, 2013, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anthracenes; Autophagy; Autophagy-Related Protein 5; Calreticulin; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Dendritic Cells; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Glutathione Peroxidase; Histidine; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-6; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Models, Biological; Neoplasms; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Phenotype; Photochemotherapy; Reactive Oxygen Species

2013
Hypericin-photodynamic therapy leads to interleukin-6 secretion by HepG2 cells and their apoptosis via recruitment of BH3 interacting-domain death agonist and caspases.
    Cell death & disease, 2013, Jun-27, Volume: 4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; BH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist Protein; Caspases; Cell Shape; Cell Survival; DNA Fragmentation; Gene Expression; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-6; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Up-Regulation

2013
Hypericin encapsulated in solid lipid nanoparticles: phototoxicity and photodynamic efficiency.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2013, Aug-05, Volume: 125

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Humans; Light; Lipids; Mice; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen; Uric Acid

2013
Antibiotic-free nanotherapeutics: hypericin nanoparticles thereof for improved in vitro and in vivo antimicrobial photodynamic therapy and wound healing.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2013, Sep-15, Volume: 454, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Biofilms; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Inflammation Mediators; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Nanomedicine; Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Polyesters; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Technology, Pharmaceutical; Time Factors; Wound Healing; Wound Infection

2013
Photodynamic fungicidal efficacy of hypericin and dimethyl methylene blue against azole-resistant Candida albicans strains.
    Mycoses, 2014, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antifungal Agents; Azoles; Candida albicans; Candidiasis; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Resistance, Fungal; Humans; Light; Methylene Blue; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2014
Pro-apoptotic signaling induced by photo-oxidative ER stress is amplified by Noxa, not Bim.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2013, Aug-30, Volume: 438, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Bcl-2-Like Protein 11; eIF-2 Kinase; Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Humans; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Perylene; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Signal Transduction; Up-Regulation

2013
Radioiodinated hypericin: its biodistribution, necrosis avidity and therapeutic efficacy are influenced by formulation.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver; Male; Necrosis; Neoplasms; Perylene; Polyethylene Glycols; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Spleen; Tissue Distribution; Water

2014
In vivo molecular imaging of apoptosis and necrosis in atherosclerotic plaques using microSPECT-CT and microPET-CT imaging.
    Molecular imaging and biology, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Annexin A5; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Humans; Mice; Molecular Imaging; Multimodal Imaging; Necrosis; Perylene; Plaque, Atherosclerotic; Positron-Emission Tomography; Technetium; Tissue Distribution; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2014
Hypericin-loaded lipid nanocapsules for photodynamic cancer therapy in vitro.
    Nanoscale, 2013, Nov-07, Volume: 5, Issue:21

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Drug Carriers; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hypericum; Light; Lipids; Microscopy, Video; Nanocapsules; Neoplasms; Particle Size; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

2013
Enhancement of the photocytotoxic efficiency of sub-12 nm therapeutic polymeric micelles with increased co-localisation in mitochondria.
    Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 2013, Dec-21, Volume: 49, Issue:98

    Topics: Anthracenes; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Humans; Light; Micelles; Mitochondria; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Polyethylene Glycols

2013
Unique anti-glioblastoma activities of hypericin are at the crossroad of biochemical and epigenetic events and culminate in tumor cell differentiation.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Cycle; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Glioblastoma; Humans; Perylene

2013
Targetability and biodistribution of radioiodinated hypericin: comparison between microdosing and carrier-added preparations.
    Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry, 2014, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Carriers; Fibrosarcoma; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, SCID; Necrosis; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution

2014
St. John's Wort seed and feverfew flower extracts relieve painful diabetic neuropathy in a rat model of diabetes.
    Fitoterapia, 2014, Volume: 92

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Flowers; Hyperalgesia; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phytotherapy; Plant Components, Aerial; Plant Extracts; Rats; Seeds; Sesquiterpenes; Tanacetum parthenium; Terpenes

2014
Improved clearance of radioiodinated hypericin as a targeted anticancer agent by using a duodenal drainage catheter in rats.
    Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2013, Volume: 238, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Body Fluids; Brachytherapy; Catheters, Indwelling; Chemoradiotherapy; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Duodenum; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mass Spectrometry; Perylene; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2013
Effect of glutathione on peroxyoxalate chemiluminescence of hypericin as the fluorophore.
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2014, Jan-24, Volume: 118

    Topics: Anthracenes; Fluorescent Dyes; Glutathione; Kinetics; Luminescence; Luminescent Measurements; Models, Chemical; Oxalates; Perylene; Sensitivity and Specificity

2014
p38(MAPK)-regulated induction of p62 and NBR1 after photodynamic therapy promotes autophagic clearance of ubiquitin aggregates and reduces reactive oxygen species levels by supporting Nrf2-antioxidant signaling.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2014, Volume: 67

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Autophagy; Cell Line; Fibroblasts; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knockout Techniques; HeLa Cells; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Light; Mice; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Oxidation-Reduction; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Perylene; Protein Aggregates; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Proteins; Proteolysis; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA-Binding Proteins; Signal Transduction; Ubiquitin

2014
Conjunction of glutathione level, NAD(P)H/FAD redox status and hypericin content as a potential factor affecting colon cancer cell resistance to photodynamic therapy with hypericin.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2013, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Glutathione; Humans; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2013
Microendoscopy for hypericin fluorescence tumor diagnosis in a subcutaneous glioma mouse model.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2013, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Endoscopy; Glioma; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Mice; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Skin Neoplasms; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tissue Distribution

2013
Optimizing the antitumor selectivity of PVP-Hypericin re A549 cancer cells and HLF normal cells through pulsed blue light.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2013, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Color; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Carriers; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Povidone; Sensitivity and Specificity; Treatment Outcome

2013
Electroporation enhances antimicrobial photodynamic therapy mediated by the hydrophobic photosensitizer, hypericin.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2013, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Disinfection; Electroporation; Escherichia coli; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Staphylococcus aureus; Treatment Outcome

2013
Improvement of solubility and targetability of radioiodinated hypericin by using sodium cholate based solvent in rat models of necrosis.
    Journal of drug targeting, 2014, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Disease Models, Animal; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Necrosis; Perylene; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Cholate; Solubility; Solvents; Tissue Distribution; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

2014
Biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of radioiodinated hypericin as a cancer therapeutic.
    International journal of oncology, 2014, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Female; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Neoplasms; Perylene; Radiation Dosage; Radiometry; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Tissue Distribution

2014
Photodynamic effect of hypericin after topical application in the ex ovo quail chorioallantoic membrane model.
    Planta medica, 2014, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anthracenes; Blood Vessels; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Lasers, Semiconductor; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Polyethylene Glycols; Quail; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2014
Sodium cholate, a solubilizing agent for the necrosis avid radioiodinated hypericin in rabbits with acute myocardial infarction.
    Drug delivery, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Autoradiography; Disease Models, Animal; Gamma Cameras; Heart; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Molecular Structure; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Necrosis; Perylene; Rabbits; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Sodium Cholate; Solubility; Solutions; Tissue Distribution

2015
Transport and accumulation of PVP-Hypericin in cancer and normal cells characterized by image correlation spectroscopy techniques.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2014, Volume: 1843, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Povidone; Spectrum Analysis

2014
The interrelation between a pro-inflammatory milieu and fluorescence diagnosis or photodynamic therapy of human skin cell lines.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2014, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cytokines; Dermatitis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Keratinocytes; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Treatment Outcome

2014
The role of anti-apoptotic protein kinase Cα in response to hypericin photodynamic therapy in U-87 MG cells.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2014, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; Glioma; Humans; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase C-alpha; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Treatment Outcome

2014
Proof-of-principle for simple microshelter-assisted buffer exchange in laser tweezers: interaction of hypericin with single cells.
    Lab on a chip, 2014, May-07, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Buffers; Lasers; Optical Tweezers; Perylene; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Yeasts

2014
Interaction between different extracts of Hypericum perforatum L. from Serbia and pentobarbital, diazepam and paracetamol.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2014, Mar-28, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Capsules; Diazepam; Female; Herb-Drug Interactions; Hypericum; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Pentobarbital; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Serbia; Solvents; Tablets

2014
Photosensitizing effects of hypericin on head neck squamous cell carcinoma in vitro.
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2015, Volume: 272, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

2015
Comparison of efficacy of topical phenytoin with hypericin in second-degree burn wound healing: an experimental study in rats.
    Medical science monitor basic research, 2014, Apr-03, Volume: 20

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anthracenes; Burns; Epidermis; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Perylene; Phenytoin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Treatment Outcome; Wound Healing

2014
PKC-mediated potentiation of morphine analgesia by St. John's Wort in rodents and humans.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2014, Volume: 124, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Anthracenes; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypericum; Male; Mice; Morphine; Nociception; Pain Measurement; Periaqueductal Gray; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Plant Extracts; Protein Kinase C

2014
[Chemical constituents of ethyl acetate fraction from Hypericum hengshanense].
    Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetates; Anthracenes; Hypericum; Kaempferols; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Perylene; Plant Components, Aerial; Plants, Medicinal; Quercetin; Rutin

2013
The role of water and structure on the generation of reactive oxygen species in peptide/hypericin complexes.
    Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Anthracenes; Benzofurans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Kinetics; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Perylene; Reactive Oxygen Species; Water; X-Ray Diffraction

2014
Amethystin, the coloring principle of Stentor amethystinus.
    Journal of natural products, 2014, Jun-27, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Ciliophora; Coloring Agents; Germany; Lakes; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Polycyclic Compounds

2014
Hypericum perforatum: Influences of the habitat on chemical composition, photo-induced cytotoxicity, and antiradical activity.
    Pharmaceutical biology, 2014, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antioxidants; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Ecosystem; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Hypericum; Italy; Mice; Nitric Oxide; Perylene; Phenols; Photosensitizing Agents; Plant Components, Aerial; Plant Extracts; Rutin

2014
Molecularly imprinted polymer for specific extraction of hypericin from Hypericum perforatum L. herbal extract.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2014, Volume: 98

    Topics: Acetone; Acrylamide; Acrylates; Adsorption; Anthracenes; Binding Sites; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Herbal Medicine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hypericum; Liquid-Liquid Extraction; Molecular Imprinting; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Polymers; Propylene Glycols; Solid Phase Extraction

2014
Hypericin suppresses osteoclast formation and wear particle-induced osteolysis via modulating ERK signalling pathway.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Bone Density Conservation Agents; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Survival; Cell Transdifferentiation; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation; Macrophages; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Osteoclasts; Osteolysis; Perylene; Prosthesis Failure; Random Allocation; RANK Ligand; Recombinant Proteins; Skull

2014
Development of a multifunctional luciferase reporters system for assessing endoplasmic reticulum-targeting photosensitive compounds.
    Cell stress & chaperones, 2014, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP; Genes, Reporter; Heat-Shock Proteins; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Humans; Luciferases; MCF-7 Cells; Mesoporphyrins; Methylene Blue; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Reactive Oxygen Species; Transcription Factor CHOP; Transfection

2014
Single pre-treatment with hypericin, a St. John's wort secondary metabolite, attenuates cisplatin- and mitoxantrone-induced cell death in A2780, A2780cis and HL-60 cells.
    Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cisplatin; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypericum; Mitoxantrone; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 2; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins; Neoplasm Proteins; Perylene; RNA, Messenger

2014
Radiopharmaceutical study on Iodine-131-labelled hypericin in a canine model of hepatic RFA-induced coagulative necrosis.
    La Radiologia medica, 2015, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Catheter Ablation; Dogs; Liver; Male; Necrosis; Perylene; Radiopharmaceuticals; Tissue Distribution; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

2015
St John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) photomedicine: hypericin-photodynamic therapy induces metastatic melanoma cell death.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Size; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Female; Humans; Hypericum; Melanoma; Middle Aged; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Pigmentation; Skin Neoplasms; Transcriptional Activation

2014
In vitro fungicidal photodynamic effect of hypericin on Trichophyton spp.
    Mycopathologia, 2014, Volume: 178, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antifungal Agents; Colony Count, Microbial; Humans; Light; Microbial Viability; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Time Factors; Trichophyton

2014
Effects of UV-B radiation on total phenolic, flavonoid and hypericin contents in Hypericum retusum Aucher grown under in vitro conditions.
    Natural product research, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:24

    Topics: Anthracenes; Benzyl Compounds; Flavonoids; Hypericum; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetin; Perylene; Phenols; Purines; Ultraviolet Rays

2014
Successful in vivo tumor visualization using fluorescence laparoscopy in a mouse model of disseminated alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Fluorescence; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Laparoscopy; Mice; Mice, Inbred NOD; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Protein Kinase C; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Rhabdomyosarcoma, Alveolar; Soft Tissue Neoplasms; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2015
[In vitro effect of photoactivated hypericin on anti-Schistosoma japonicum adult male worms].
    Zhongguo ji sheng chong xue yu ji sheng chong bing za zhi = Chinese journal of parasitology & parasitic diseases, 2014, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cercaria; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mebendazole; Mice; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Perylene; Photochemical Processes; Schistosoma japonicum; Schistosomiasis japonica

2014
Kinetics of incorporation/redistribution of photosensitizer hypericin to/from high-density lipoproteins.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2014, Nov-20, Volume: 475, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Drug Liberation; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2014
Applicability of new degradable hypericin-polymer-conjugates as photosensitizers: principal mode of action demonstrated by in vitro models.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2014, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line; Drug Carriers; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Golgi Apparatus; Humans; Light; Lysosomes; Organophosphorus Compounds; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Polymers

2014
Hypericin biosynthesis in Hypericum hookerianum Wight and Arn: investigation on biochemical pathways using metabolite inhibitors and suppression subtractive hybridization.
    Comptes rendus biologies, 2014, Volume: 337, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Emodin; Fosfomycin; Glycine; Glyphosate; Hypericum; Indoleacetic Acids; Lovastatin; Perylene; Plant Shoots; Polyketide Synthases; Tissue Culture Techniques

2014
Effect of PKCα expression on Bcl-2 phosphorylation and cell death by hypericin.
    Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2014, Volume: 19, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Gene Expression; Humans; Mitochondria; Necrosis; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Kinase C-alpha; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Reactive Oxygen Species; Serine

2014
Probing the molecular mechanism of hypericin-induced parasite death provides insight into the role of spermidine beyond redox metabolism in Leishmania donovani.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiprotozoal Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione; Leishmania donovani; Macrophages; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spermidine; Spermidine Synthase

2015
Does hypericin boost the efficacy of high-power laser? A preliminary experimental study on rats.
    Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2014, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Lasers, Solid-State; Male; Models, Animal; Muscle, Skeletal; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Thigh; Time Factors

2014
Evaluation of hypericin: effect of aggregation on targeting biodistribution.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2015, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Autoradiography; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Drug Compounding; Drug Stability; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Infarction; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Necrosis; Perylene; Pharmaceutical Vehicles; Radionuclide Imaging; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solubility; Tissue Distribution; Whole Body Imaging

2015
The complex of hypericin with β-lactoglobulin has antimicrobial activity with potential applications in dairy industry.
    Journal of dairy science, 2015, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Infective Agents; Binding Sites; Dairying; Disinfection; Fluorescence; Lactoglobulins; Models, Molecular; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Protein Binding; Staphylococcus aureus

2015
Biodistribution and anti-tumor efficacy of intratumorally injected necrosis-avid theranostic agent radioiodinated hypericin in rodent tumor models.
    Journal of drug targeting, 2015, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Autoradiography; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Injections, Intralesional; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver Neoplasms; Mice; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Necrosis; Perylene; Rats; Sarcoma; Theranostic Nanomedicine; Tissue Distribution; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

2015
The efficacy and mechanism of apoptosis induction by hypericin-mediated sonodynamic therapy in THP-1 macrophages.
    International journal of nanomedicine, 2015, Volume: 10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Caspase 3; Caspase 9; Cell Survival; Cytochromes c; Cytosol; Humans; Macrophages; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Mitochondria; Perylene; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Ultrasonic Therapy

2015
Evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy of sequential therapy involving percutaneous microwave ablation in combination with 131I-hypericin using the VX2 rabbit breast solid tumor model.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Ablation Techniques; Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Microwaves; Perylene; Rabbits; Radiosurgery; Tissue Distribution

2015
Antimicrobial photodynamic activity of hypericin against methicillin-susceptible and resistant Staphylococcus aureus biofilms.
    Future microbiology, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biofilms; Colony Count, Microbial; Light; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Microbial Viability; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Staphylococcus aureus

2015
Hypericum perforatum Reduces Paracetamol-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Lethality in Mice by Modulating Inflammation and Oxidative Stress.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Glutathione; Hypericum; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Quercetin; Rutin; Terpenes; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2015
Phototoxic effect of hypericin alone and in combination with acetylcysteine on Staphylococcus aureus biofilms.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Anthracenes; Biofilms; Drug Therapy, Combination; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Staphylococcus aureus

2015
Photodynamic efficiency of hypericin compared with chlorin and hematoporphyrin derivatives in HEp-2 and Vero epithelial cell lines.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Chlorocebus aethiops; Fluorescence; Hematoporphyrin Derivative; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Porphyrins; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Vero Cells

2015
Spatial chemo-profiling of hypericin and related phytochemicals in Hypericum species using MALDI-HRMS imaging.
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2015, Volume: 407, Issue:16

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypericum; Perylene; Phytochemicals; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

2015
Biliary and duodenal drainage for reducing the radiotoxic risk of antineoplastic 131I-hypericin in rat models.
    Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2015, Volume: 240, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Bile; Common Bile Duct; Drainage; Duodenum; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Perylene; Radiation Injuries; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2015
LC-MS/MS based studies on the anti-depressant effect of hypericin in the chronic unpredictable mild stress rat model.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2015, Jul-01, Volume: 169

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anthracenes; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Chromatography, Liquid; Corticosterone; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Perylene; Rats; Stress, Psychological; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Venlafaxine Hydrochloride

2015
Potentiation of hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy cytotoxicity by MK-886: focus on ABC transporters, GDF-15 and redox status.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Caspase 3; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Synergism; Glutathione; Growth Differentiation Factor 15; Humans; Indoles; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Neoplasms; Oxidation-Reduction; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; RNA, Small Interfering

2015
Permeation Characteristics of Hypericin across Caco-2 Monolayers in the Absence or Presence of Quercitrin - A Mass Balance Study.
    Planta medica, 2015, Volume: 81, Issue:12-13

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biological Transport; Caco-2 Cells; Cell Membrane; Cell Survival; Humans; Hypericum; Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Perylene; Quercetin; Solubility

2015
Necrosis targeted radiotherapy with iodine-131-labeled hypericin to improve anticancer efficacy of vascular disrupting treatment in rabbit VX2 tumor models.
    Oncotarget, 2015, Jun-10, Volume: 6, Issue:16

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Autoradiography; Disease Models, Animal; Iodine Radioisotopes; Necrosis; Neoplasms; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Perylene; Rabbits; Radiopharmaceuticals; Random Allocation; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

2015
Differential susceptibility of primary cultured human skin cells to hypericin PDT in an in vitro model.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2015, Volume: 149

    Topics: Adult; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intracellular Space; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Skin; Tumor Microenvironment

2015
Development of a novel formulation with hypericin to treat cutaneous leishmaniasis based on photodynamic therapy in in vitro and in vivo studies.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Humans; Leishmania; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; U937 Cells; Wound Healing

2015
Photoactivation of hypericin decreases the viability of RINm5F insulinoma cells through reduction in JNK/ERK phosphorylation and elevation of caspase-9/caspase-3 cleavage and Bax-to-Bcl-2 ratio.
    Bioscience reports, 2015, Apr-20, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Caspase 3; Caspase 9; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Insulinoma; MAP Kinase Kinase 4; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats

2015
[Effect of Hypericin on the Function of the Neuroretina: An Electroretinographic Study].
    Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 2015, Volume: 232, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electroretinography; In Vitro Techniques; Light; Perylene; Photic Stimulation; Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate; Retinal Pigment Epithelium

2015
Identification of Hydroxyanthraquinones as Novel Inhibitors of Hepatitis C Virus NS3 Helicase.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2015, Aug-07, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Humans; Perylene; RNA Helicases; Structure-Activity Relationship; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Virus Replication

2015
Resistance to anticancer vaccination effect is controlled by a cancer cell-autonomous phenotype that disrupts immunogenic phagocytic removal.
    Oncotarget, 2015, Sep-29, Volume: 6, Issue:29

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Biomarkers, Tumor; Calreticulin; Cancer Vaccines; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Immunotherapy; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mitoxantrone; Neoplasms; Ovarian Neoplasms; Perylene; Phagocytes; Phagocytosis; Phenotype; Photochemotherapy; Prognosis; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2015
Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy induces apoptosis in K562 human leukemia cells through JNK pathway modulation.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspase 9; Cell Survival; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; K562 Cells; Light; MAP Kinase Kinase 4; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Signal Transduction

2015
Intracellular localization and dynamics of Hypericin loaded PLLA nanocarriers by image correlation spectroscopy.
    Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2015, Nov-28, Volume: 218

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biological Transport; Cell Line, Tumor; Coumarins; Drug Carriers; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Lactic Acid; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Polyesters; Polymers; Spectrum Analysis; Thiazoles

2015
Co-delivery of siRNA and hypericin into cancer cells by hyaluronic acid modified PLGA-PEI nanoparticles.
    Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carcinoma; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Imines; Nanoparticles; Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Particle Size; Perylene; Polyesters; Polyethylenes; RNA, Small Interfering; Transfection

2016
Synthesis and Preclinical Evaluation of Radioiodinated Hypericin Dicarboxylic Acid as a Necrosis Avid Agent in Rat Models of Induced Hepatic, Muscular, and Myocardial Necroses.
    Molecular pharmaceutics, 2016, Jan-04, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Necrosis; Perylene; Rats; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

2016
Effects of skeleton structure on necrosis targeting and clearance properties of radioiodinated dianthrones.
    Journal of drug targeting, 2016, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Design; Emodin; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Necrosis; Perylene; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Distribution

2016
Effects of Hypericum perforatum extract and its main bioactive compounds on the cytotoxicity and expression of CYP1A2 and CYP2D6 in hepatic cells.
    Life sciences, 2016, Jan-01, Volume: 144

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Induction; Hepatocytes; Humans; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; RNA, Neoplasm; Terpenes; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles

2016
Purification of Glutathione S-Transferase pi from Erythrocytes and Evaluation of the Inhibitory Effect of Hypericin.
    The protein journal, 2015, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Erythrocytes; Glutathione S-Transferase pi; Humans; Kinetics; Perylene

2015
[Pharmacognosy study of Verbascum species].
    Acta pharmaceutica Hungarica, 2015, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Flavonoids; Flowers; Hemolysis; Perylene; Pharmacognosy; Plants, Medicinal; Quercetin; Rutin; Saponins; Verbascum

2015
Hypericin-bearing magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for selective drug delivery in photodynamic therapy.
    International journal of nanomedicine, 2015, Volume: 10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Death; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dextrans; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Jurkat Cells; Magnetics; Magnetite Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Static Electricity; X-Ray Diffraction

2015
An innovative approach to prepare hypericin molecularly imprinted pearls using a "phyto-template".
    Talanta, 2016, Volume: 148

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypericum; Molecular Imprinting; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Solid Phase Extraction; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

2016
Hypericin-photodynamic therapy induces human umbilical vein endothelial cell apoptosis.
    Scientific reports, 2015, Dec-17, Volume: 5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Caspase 3; Cell Line; Cytokines; Gene Expression; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Light; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Perylene; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Photochemotherapy; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Signal Transduction; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2015
Enhancement of oxaliplatin sensitivity in human colorectal cancer by hypericin mediated photodynamic therapy via ROS-related mechanism.
    The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2016, Volume: 71

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Colorectal Neoplasms; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Synergism; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Glutathione; HCT116 Cells; Humans; Intracellular Space; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 2; Organoplatinum Compounds; Oxaliplatin; Perylene; Photochemotherapy

2016
Interspecific variation in localization of hypericins and phloroglucinols in the genus Hypericum as revealed by desorption electrospray ionization mass spectrometry imaging.
    Physiologia plantarum, 2016, Volume: 157, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Leaves; Species Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Terpenes

2016
Discovery of Radioiodinated Monomeric Anthraquinones as a Novel Class of Necrosis Avid Agents for Early Imaging of Necrotic Myocardium.
    Scientific reports, 2016, Feb-16, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Mice; Multimodal Imaging; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Necrosis; Perylene; Radiochemistry; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2016
Photoactivated hypericin is not genotoxic.
    General physiology and biophysics, 2016, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Chromosome Aberrations; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Humans; Lymphocytes; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutation; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Radiation Dosage

2016
Dendritic cell vaccines based on immunogenic cell death elicit danger signals and T cell-driven rejection of high-grade glioma.
    Science translational medicine, 2016, Mar-02, Volume: 8, Issue:328

    Topics: Adaptive Immunity; Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Brain Neoplasms; Cancer Vaccines; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Death; Dendritic Cells; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Glioma; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neoplasm Grading; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Reactive Oxygen Species; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic

2016
Deeper insights into the drug defense of glioma cells against hydrophobic molecules.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2016, Apr-30, Volume: 503, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Nucleus; Cholesterol, LDL; DNA; Emodin; Glioma; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Light; Molecular Docking Simulation; Perylene; Serum Albumin

2016
Application of mathematical models for bacterial inactivation curves using Hypericin-based photosensitization.
    Journal of applied microbiology, 2016, Volume: 120, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Bacillus cereus; Decontamination; Food Microbiology; Light; Listeria monocytogenes; Models, Biological; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

2016
Shoot Tip Meristem Cryopreservation of Hypericum Species.
    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2016, Volume: 1391

    Topics: Acclimatization; Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromosomes, Plant; Cryopreservation; Cryoprotective Agents; Cytogenetic Analysis; Flow Cytometry; Hypericum; Meristem; Perylene; Plant Shoots; Ploidies; Vitrification

2016
Construction of Hypericin Gland-Specific cDNA Library via Suppression Subtractive Hybridization.
    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2016, Volume: 1391

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biosynthetic Pathways; DNA, Complementary; Gene Library; Germination; Hypericum; Perylene; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Plant; Subtractive Hybridization Techniques

2016
Quantitative Proteome Analysis of Leishmania donovani under Spermidine Starvation.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cyclophilins; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Ontology; Heat-Shock Proteins; Leishmania donovani; Life Cycle Stages; Molecular Sequence Annotation; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Perylene; Proteome; Protozoan Proteins; Ribosomal Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; Spermidine; Ubiquitin

2016
Estimation of PKCδ autophosphorylation in U87 MG glioma cells: combination of experimental, conceptual and numerical approaches.
    Journal of biophotonics, 2017, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Blotting, Western; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Nucleus; Ceramides; Computer Simulation; Glioma; Humans; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Biological; Optical Imaging; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C-delta; Signal Transduction; Spectrum Analysis; Time Factors

2017
Fluorescence Detection of DNA Based on Non-covalent π-π Stacking Interaction between 1-Pyrenebutanoic Acid and Hypericin.
    Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biosensing Techniques; DNA; Fluorescence; Magnetic Fields; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Pyrenes

2016
YM155, a small molecule inhibitor of survivin expression, sensitizes cancer cells to hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2016, 06-08, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenocarcinoma of Lung; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Autophagy; Caspase 3; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Colorectal Neoplasms; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Humans; Imidazoles; Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins; Lung Neoplasms; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Naphthoquinones; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Survivin

2016
Drug membrane transporters and CYP3A4 are affected by hypericin, hyperforin or aristoforin in colon adenocarcinoma cells.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2016, Volume: 81

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Blotting, Western; Cell Line, Tumor; Colonic Neoplasms; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Firefly Luciferin; Flow Cytometry; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Intracellular Space; Membrane Transport Proteins; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 2; Neoplasm Proteins; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Terpenes

2016
Improved therapeutic outcomes of thermal ablation on rat orthotopic liver allograft sarcoma models by radioiodinated hypericin induced necrosis targeted radiotherapy.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Aug-09, Volume: 7, Issue:32

    Topics: Allografts; Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Combined Modality Therapy; Hyperthermia, Induced; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Male; Necrosis; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Radiotherapy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarcoma; Treatment Outcome

2016
Anti- and Pro-apoptotic Bcl2 Proteins Distribution and Metabolic Profile in Human Coronary Aorta Endothelial Cells Before and After HypPDT.
    Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Aorta; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Cell Survival; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Metabolome; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mitochondria; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Reactive Oxygen Species

2016
Hypericin fluorescence kinetics in the presence of low density lipoproteins: study on quail CAM assay for topical delivery.
    General physiology and biophysics, 2016, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anthracenes; Biological Assay; Cell Line, Tumor; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Kinetics; Lipoproteins, LDL; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Neoplasms, Experimental; Perylene; Quail

2016
Differential diagnosis of gallstones by using hypericin as a fluorescent optical imaging agent.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2016, Aug-07, Volume: 22, Issue:29

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cholesterol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diagnosis, Differential; Fluorescence; Gallstones; Humans; Male; Optical Imaging; Perylene; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2016
Antifungal properties of hypericin, hypericin tetrasulphonic acid and fagopyrin on pathogenic fungi and spoilage yeasts.
    Pharmaceutical biology, 2016, Volume: 54, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antifungal Agents; Candida albicans; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Quinones; Sulfonic Acids; Trichophyton

2016
Semi-synthesis and PDT activities of a new amphiphilic chlorin derivative.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2017, Volume: 17

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Death; Chlorophyll; HeLa Cells; Humans; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2017
Hypericin inhibits oligomeric amyloid β42-induced inflammation response in microglia and ameliorates cognitive deficits in an amyloid β injection mouse model of Alzheimer's disease by suppressing MKL1.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2016, Dec-02, Volume: 481, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microglia; Peptide Fragments; Perylene; Trans-Activators; Treatment Outcome

2016
A combination of photodynamic therapy and chemotherapy displays a differential cytotoxic effect on human metastatic melanoma cells.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2017, Volume: 166

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Dacarbazine; Humans; Melanoma; Neoplasm Metastasis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Skin Neoplasms

2017
Photoactivated hypericin increases the expression of SOD-2 and makes MCF-7 cells resistant to photodynamic therapy.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2017, Volume: 85

    Topics: 2-Methoxyestradiol; Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Estradiol; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Light; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Up-Regulation

2017
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi altered the hypericin, pseudohypericin, and hyperforin content in flowers of Hypericum perforatum grown under contrasting P availability in a highly organic substrate.
    Mycorrhiza, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Flowers; Hypericum; Mycorrhizae; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phosphorus; Plant Extracts; Terpenes

2017
Hypericin-mediated sonodynamic therapy induces autophagy and decreases lipids in THP-1 macrophage by promoting ROS-dependent nuclear translocation of TFEB.
    Cell death & disease, 2016, 12-22, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1; Autophagy; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; CD36 Antigens; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Cytoprotection; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Lysosomes; Macrophages; Perylene; Protein Transport; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Reactive Oxygen Species; Scavenger Receptors, Class A; Signal Transduction; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Ultrasonics

2016
Assessing light-independent effects of hypericin on cell viability, ultrastructure and metabolism in human glioma and endothelial cells.
    Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 2017, Volume: 40

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Respiration; Endothelial Cells; Glioma; Glycolysis; Humans; Light; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents

2017
The flashlights on a distinct role of protein kinase C δ: Phosphorylation of regulatory and catalytic domain upon oxidative stress in glioma cells.
    Cellular signalling, 2017, Volume: 34

    Topics: Algorithms; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Brain Neoplasms; Catalytic Domain; Cell Line, Tumor; Glioma; Humans; Light; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mitochondria; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C-delta; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

2017
The diverse roles of glutathione-associated cell resistance against hypericin photodynamic therapy.
    Redox biology, 2017, Volume: 12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Breast Neoplasms; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Carmustine; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione S-Transferase pi; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; Perylene; Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase; Photochemotherapy

2017
One-pot method to prepare a theranostic nanosystem with magnetic resonance imaging function and anticancer activity through multiple mechanisms.
    Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 2017, Apr-19, Volume: 46, Issue:16

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Coordination Complexes; Gadolinium; HeLa Cells; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Theranostic Nanomedicine

2017
Permeation characteristics of hypericin across Caco-2 monolayers in the presence of single flavonoids, defined flavonoid mixtures or Hypericum extract matrix.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Caco-2 Cells; Flavonoids; Humans; Hypericum; Intestinal Absorption; Permeability; Perylene; Plant Extracts

2019
Formation of Large Hypericin Aggregates in Giant Unilamellar Vesicles-Experiments and Modeling.
    Biophysical journal, 2017, Mar-14, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Diffusion; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Perylene; Phosphatidylcholines; Unilamellar Liposomes

2017
Synergism between PKCδ regulators hypericin and rottlerin enhances apoptosis in U87 MG glioma cells after light stimulation.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2017, Volume: 18

    Topics: Acetophenones; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzopyrans; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Gene Expression Regulation; Glioma; Humans; Light; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Protein Kinase C-delta; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

2017
Endoplasmic reticulum-targeting photosensitizer Hypericin confers chemo-sensitization towards oxaliplatin through inducing pro-death autophagy.
    The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2017, Volume: 87

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Synergism; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Female; HCT116 Cells; Humans; Mice; Organoplatinum Compounds; Oxaliplatin; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

2017
Radioiodinated hypericin disulfonic acid sodium salts as a DNA-binding probe for early imaging of necrotic myocardium.
    European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 2017, Volume: 117

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Cell Line; Cell Survival; DNA; Heart; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Mice; Myocardium; Necrosis; Perylene; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sulfonic Acids

2017
Optimized and Validated HPLC Analysis of St. John's Wort Extract and Final Products by Simultaneous Determination of Major Ingredients.
    Journal of chromatographic science, 2017, Sep-01, Volume: 55, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chlorogenic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Stability; Hypericum; Linear Models; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Quercetin; Reproducibility of Results; Rutin; Sensitivity and Specificity

2017
Molecular events leading to death of Leishmania donovani under spermidine starvation after hypericin treatment.
    Chemical biology & drug design, 2017, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anthracenes; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Leishmania donovani; Leishmaniasis, Visceral; NAD; Perylene; Spermidine; Trypanocidal Agents

2017
Histone deacetylase inhibitors potentiate photodynamic therapy in colon cancer cells marked by chromatin-mediated epigenetic regulation of
    Clinical epigenetics, 2017, Volume: 9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Chromatin; Colonic Neoplasms; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; DNA Methylation; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Synergism; Epigenesis, Genetic; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors; Humans; Hydroxamic Acids; Perylene; Phenylbutyrates; Photochemotherapy; Valproic Acid

2017
Analysis of Hypericin-Mediated Effects and Implications for Targeted Photodynamic Therapy.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2017, Jun-29, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Anthracenes; Cell Death; Cell Proliferation; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Delivery Systems; HT29 Cells; Humans; Jurkat Cells; Leukemia, T-Cell; Magnetite Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2017
Preparation and characterization of bioadhesive system containing hypericin for local photodynamic therapy.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2017, Volume: 19

    Topics: Acrylic Resins; Animals; Anthracenes; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Liberation; Gels; Intestinal Absorption; Mechanical Phenomena; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Poloxamer; Rats; Rheology; Skin Absorption; Swine; Tissue Adhesions

2017
Phototoxicity in a laryngeal cancer cell line enhanced by a targeting amphiphilic chlorin photosensitizer.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2017, Volume: 19

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Porphyrins

2017
Investigating the effect of poly-l-lactic acid nanoparticles carrying hypericin on the flow-biased diffusive motion of HeLa cell organelles.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Diffusion; Drug Carriers; Endosomes; Fluorescence; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lysosomes; Mitochondria; Nanoparticles; Organelles; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Polyesters; Spectrum Analysis

2019
Chemometric evaluation of hypericin and related phytochemicals in 17 in vitro cultured Hypericum species, hairy root cultures and hairy root-derived transgenic plants.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, Liquid; Hypericum; Mass Spectrometry; Perylene; Phytochemicals; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Plants, Genetically Modified; Principal Component Analysis; Secondary Metabolism

2019
Deciphering the photosensitization mechanisms of hypericin towards biological membranes.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2017, Aug-30, Volume: 19, Issue:34

    Topics: Anthracenes; Light; Lipid Bilayers; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Perylene; Quantum Theory; Singlet Oxygen

2017
Comparative in vitro study of photodynamic activity of hypericin and hypericinates in MCF-7 cells.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2017, Volume: 175

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Nucleus; Cell Survival; Humans; Light; MCF-7 Cells; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mitochondria; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Singlet Oxygen

2017
Synthesis of calcium phosphate nanostructures by combustion in solution as a potential encapsulant system of drugs with photodynamic properties for the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2018, Volume: 21

    Topics: Anthracenes; Calcium Phosphates; Humans; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous; Macrophages; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nanostructures; Particle Size; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; X-Ray Diffraction

2018
Strong antimicrobial activity of Hypericum perforatum L. against oral isolates of Lactobacillus spp.
    Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France), 2017, Nov-30, Volume: 63, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Infective Agents; Cell Line; Gingiva; Humans; Hypericum; Lactobacillus; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Perylene; Plant Extracts

2017
Excitation of triplet states of hypericin in water mediated by hydrotropic cromolyn sodium salt.
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2018, Mar-15, Volume: 193

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cromolyn Sodium; Macromolecular Substances; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Solubility; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2018
Reduction of cancer cell viability by synergistic combination of photodynamic treatment with the inhibition of the Id protein family.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2018, Volume: 178

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27; Dihematoporphyrin Ether; Drug Synergism; Humans; Inhibitor of Differentiation Protein 1; Light; MCF-7 Cells; Nanostructures; Peptides, Cyclic; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Porphyrins

2018
St. John's Wort Regulates Proliferation and Apoptosis in MCF-7 Human Breast Cancer Cells by Inhibiting AMPK/mTOR and Activating the Mitochondrial Pathway.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2018, Mar-23, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Anthracenes; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Hypericum; MCF-7 Cells; Perylene; Signal Transduction; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

2018
Optimized protocol for multigram preparation of emodin anthrone, a precursor in the hypericin synthesis.
    Natural product research, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; Emodin; Hypericum; Perylene; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reducing Agents

2019
Methodological aspects of biologically active compounds quantification in the genus Hypericum.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2018, Jun-05, Volume: 155

    Topics: Anthracenes; Catechin; Chlorogenic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Stems; Quercetin; Rutin; Terpenes

2018
Relation between hypericin content and morphometric leaf parameters in Hypericum spp.: A case of cubic degree polynomial function.
    Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology, 2018, Volume: 271

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hypericum; Models, Biological; Perylene; Plant Leaves

2018
Mechanistic and structural insights into the in vitro inhibitory action of hypericin on glutathione reductase purified from baker's yeast.
    Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Catalytic Domain; Glutathione Reductase; Perylene; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

2018
Hypericin affects cancer side populations via competitive inhibition of BCRP.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2018, Volume: 99

    Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Animals; Anthracenes; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinogenesis; Cell Line, Tumor; Clone Cells; Humans; Mice, SCID; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Perylene; Phenotype; Side-Population Cells; Spheroids, Cellular; Substrate Specificity; Survival Analysis

2018
Solution-combustion synthesis of doped TiO
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2018, Volume: 183

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Survival; DNA Damage; Iron; Leishmania; Leishmaniasis; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Metal Nanoparticles; Mice; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Titanium; Ultraviolet Rays; X-Ray Diffraction; Zinc

2018
Distinct Hypericum perforatum L. total extracts exert different antitumour activity on erythroleukemic K562 cells.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Flowers; Humans; Hypericum; K562 Cells; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Solvents

2018
Natural zeolite for adsorbing and release of functional materials.
    Journal of biomedical optics, 2018, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adsorption; Animals; Anthracenes; Cattle; Collagen; Coloring Agents; Magnetite Nanoparticles; Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton; Perylene; Zeolites

2018
Topically applied hypericin exhibits skin penetrability on nude mice.
    Lasers in medical science, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anthracenes; Male; Mice, Nude; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Skin; Skin Absorption

2018
Effect of photodynamic inactivation of Escherichia coli by hypericin.
    World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2018, Jun-20, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Anthracenes; Escherichia coli; Perylene; Photosensitivity Disorders; Reactive Oxygen Species

2018
Inhibiting ABCG2 could potentially enhance the efficacy of hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy in spheroidal cell models of colorectal cancer.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2018, Volume: 23

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; Cell Survival; Colorectal Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Delivery Systems; HCT116 Cells; HT29 Cells; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Spheroids, Cellular

2018
Hypericin-functionalized graphene oxide for enhanced mitochondria-targeting and synergistic anticancer effect.
    Acta biomaterialia, 2018, 09-01, Volume: 77

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Disulfides; Doxorubicin; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Endocytosis; Female; Glutathione; Graphite; Humans; Ligands; MCF-7 Cells; Mice; Mitochondria; Permeability; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

2018
Hypericin can cross barriers in the chicken's chorioallantoic membrane model when delivered in low-density lipoproteins.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2018, Volume: 23

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Chickens; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Drug Delivery Systems; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lipoproteins, LDL; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2018
The potential of hypericin and hyperforin for antiadhesion therapy to prevent metastasis of parental and oxaliplatin-resistant human adenocarcinoma cells (HT-29).
    Anti-cancer drugs, 2018, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cell Adhesion; Cell Movement; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; HT29 Cells; Humans; Neoplasm Metastasis; Oxaliplatin; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Terpenes

2018
Facile fabrication of hypericin-entrapped glyconanoparticles for targeted photodynamic therapy.
    International journal of nanomedicine, 2018, Volume: 13

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Endocytosis; Fluorescence; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Indoles; Lactose; Magnetics; MCF-7 Cells; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymers; Reactive Oxygen Species; Static Electricity; Toxicity Tests

2018
Hypericin inhibits hepatitis C virus replication via deacetylation and down-regulation of heme oxygenase-1.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2018, Jul-15, Volume: 46

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Down-Regulation; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hepacivirus; Humans; Perylene; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Virus Replication

2018
Hypericin-assisted photodynamic therapy against anaplastic thyroid cancer.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2018, Volume: 24

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Mice; Mitophagy; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic; Thyroid Neoplasms

2018
[In vitro Effect of Hypericin against Toxoplasma gondii Tachyzoites].
    Zhongguo ji sheng chong xue yu ji sheng chong bing za zhi = Chinese journal of parasitology & parasitic diseases, 2016, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Perylene; Toxoplasma

2016
Hypericin Induces Apoptosis in MDA-MB-175-VII Cells in Lower Dose Compared to MDA-MB-231.
    Archives of Iranian medicine, 2018, 09-01, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Perylene; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2018
Phenotyping the genus Hypericum by secondary metabolite profiling: emodin vs. skyrin, two possible key intermediates in hypericin biosynthesis.
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2018, Volume: 410, Issue:29

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; Chromatography, Liquid; Emodin; Hypericum; Mass Spectrometry; Perylene; Phenotype; Plant Leaves; Secondary Metabolism

2018
Selective Photodynamic Effects on Breast Cancer Cells Provided by p123 Pluronic®- Based Nanoparticles Modulating Hypericin Delivery.
    Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Death; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Female; Humans; Micelles; Molecular Structure; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Poloxalene; Structure-Activity Relationship

2020
Hypericin-glucamine antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in the progression of experimentally induced periodontal disease in rats.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2019, Volume: 25

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Male; Maxilla; Molar; Periodontal Diseases; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Random Allocation; Rats; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2019
On the Mechanism of Action of Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Hypericin: An In Silico Study Pointing to the Relevance of Janus Kinases Inhibition.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018, Nov-22, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Binding, Competitive; Computer Simulation; Hypericum; Janus Kinase 1; Janus Kinase Inhibitors; Models, Molecular; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Plant Extracts

2018
Hypericin photodynamic activity. Part III: in vitro evaluation in different nanocarriers against trypomastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2019, Feb-13, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Drug Carriers; Micelles; Nanostructures; Perylene; Poloxamer; Trypanosoma cruzi

2019
Breast cancer resistance protein is the enemy of hypericin accumulation and toxicity of hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2019, Volume: 109

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; Breast Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Neoplasm Proteins; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

2019
Benefits of hypericin transport and delivery by low- and high-density lipoproteins to cancer cells: From in vitro to ex ovo.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2019, Volume: 25

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Quail; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2019
Phytochemical Profiles and Antibacterial Activities of Hydroalcoholic Extracts of Origanum vulgare and Hypericum perforatum and Carvacrol and Hypericin as a Promising Anti-Staphylococcus aureus.
    Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 2019, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Candida albicans; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cymenes; Escherichia coli; Hypericum; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Monoterpenes; Origanum; Perylene; Phytochemicals; Plant Extracts; Solid Phase Microextraction; Staphylococcus aureus

2019
St John's wort extract influences membrane fluidity and composition of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine in rat C6 glioblastoma cells.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2019, Feb-15, Volume: 54

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Membrane; Glioblastoma; Hydrocortisone; Hypericum; Membrane Fluidity; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Plant Extracts; Quercetin; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1; Signal Transduction; Terpenes

2019
Photodynamic therapy - hypericin tetraether liposome conjugates and their antitumor and antiangiogenic activity.
    Drug delivery, 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Chickens; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Liposomes; Ovarian Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2019
Hypericin-photodynamic therapy inhibits the growth of adult T-cell leukemia cells through induction of apoptosis and suppression of viral transcription.
    Retrovirology, 2019, 02-19, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Human T-lymphotropic virus 1; Humans; Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell; Light; Models, Biological; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Stem Cell Assay

2019
Manipulation of Lipid Metabolism During Normothermic Machine Perfusion: Effect of Defatting Therapies on Donor Liver Functional Recovery.
    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2019, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Allografts; Anthracenes; Butyrates; Colforsin; Fatty Liver; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase; Organ Preservation; Perfusion; Perylene; Pharmaceutical Solutions; Phenylurea Compounds; Reperfusion Injury; Thiazoles; Tissue and Organ Harvesting

2019
Hypericin-Apomyoglobin: An Enhanced Photosensitizer Complex for the Treatment of Tumor Cells.
    Biomacromolecules, 2019, 05-13, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoproteins; Cell Survival; Drug Carriers; HeLa Cells; Humans; Myoglobin; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Spheroids, Cellular

2019
Encapsulation of anticancer drug curcumin and co-loading with photosensitizer hypericin into lipoproteins investigated by fluorescence resonance energy transfer.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2019, Jun-10, Volume: 564

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Curcumin; Drug Delivery Systems; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents

2019
Temperature-dependent growth and hypericin biosynthesis in Hypericum perforatum.
    Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB, 2019, Volume: 139

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hypericum; Perylene; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Temperature

2019
Discovery of key regulators of dark gland development and hypericin biosynthesis in St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum).
    Plant biotechnology journal, 2019, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Flavonoids; Genes, Plant; Hypericum; Metabolome; Perylene; Transcriptome

2019
Natural constituents of St. John's Wort inhibit the proteolytic activity of human thrombin.
    International journal of biological macromolecules, 2019, Aug-01, Volume: 134

    Topics: Anthracenes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hypericum; Kinetics; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Proteolysis; Structure-Activity Relationship

2019
Host metabolite producing endophytic fungi isolated from Hypericum perforatum.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Infective Agents; Chloroform; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Emodin; Fermentation; Fungi, Unclassified; Hypericum; Industrial Microbiology; Methanol; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Perylene; Phylogeny; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Secondary Metabolism; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptomyces; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

2019
Hypericin-Loaded Carbon Nanohorn Hybrid for Combined Photodynamic and Photothermal Therapy in Vivo.
    Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 2019, 06-25, Volume: 35, Issue:25

    Topics: Anthracenes; Carbon; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hyperthermia, Induced; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species

2019
From Protohypericin to Hypericin: Photoconversion Analysis Using a Time-Resolved Thermal Lens Technique.
    Applied spectroscopy, 2019, Volume: 73, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Lenses; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2019
Ultrasound-assisted packed-bed extraction of hypericin from Hypericum perforatum L. and optimization by response surface methodology.
    Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 2019, Volume: 57

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ethanol; Hypericum; Methanol; Models, Chemical; Perylene; Reproducibility of Results; Solvents; Temperature; Time Factors; Ultrasonic Waves

2019
An Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spin labeling study in HT-29 Colon adenocarcinoma cells after Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy.
    BMC molecular and cell biology, 2019, 06-20, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anthracenes; Cell Membrane; Colonic Neoplasms; Computer Simulation; Cyclic N-Oxides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; HT29 Cells; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Hypericum; Membrane Fluidity; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Plant Extracts; Spin Labels

2019
Novel Insights into the Effect of Hyperforin and Photodynamic Therapy with Hypericin on Chosen Angiogenic Factors in Colorectal Micro-Tumors Created on Chorioallantoic Membrane.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2019, Jun-19, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Animals; Anthracenes; Biomarkers; Cell Line, Tumor; Chick Embryo; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Colorectal Neoplasms; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression; Humans; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Terpenes

2019
Influence of the electron donor properties of hypericin on its sensitizing ability in DSSCs.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2019, Aug-01, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Coloring Agents; Density Functional Theory; Electric Power Supplies; Electrons; Perylene; Solar Energy; Titanium

2019
Effect of different quality of light on growth and production of secondary metabolites in adventitious root cultivation of Hypericum perforatum.
    Plant signaling & behavior, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biomass; Culture Media; Flavonoids; Hypericum; Light; Perylene; Phenols; Plant Roots; Secondary Metabolism; Sugars

2019
Hypericin maintians PDX1 expression via the Erk pathway and protects islet β-cells against glucotoxicity and lipotoxicity.
    International journal of biological sciences, 2019, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Homeodomain Proteins; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Insulinoma; Lipids; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitric Oxide; Perylene; Rats; Trans-Activators

2019
Aromaticity and Electron Density of Hypericin.
    Journal of natural products, 2019, 08-23, Volume: 82, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Electrons; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Quantum Theory

2019
Synergistic effects of ultrasound and photodynamic therapy leading to biofilm eradication on polyurethane catheter surfaces modified with hypericin nanoformulations.
    Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 2019, Volume: 103

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biofilms; Catheter-Related Infections; Cell Line; Central Venous Catheters; Humans; Materials Testing; Nanostructures; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Polyurethanes; Reactive Oxygen Species; Staphylococcus; Surface Properties; Ultrasonics

2019
Protective effects of hypericin against infectious bronchitis virus induced apoptosis and reactive oxygen species in chicken embryo kidney cells.
    Poultry science, 2019, Dec-01, Volume: 98, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Apoptosis; Chick Embryo; Coronavirus Infections; Kidney; Perylene; Poultry Diseases; Protective Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species

2019
Importance of Hypericin-Bcl2 interactions for biological effects at subcellular levels.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2019, Volume: 28

    Topics: Aniline Compounds; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Fluorescence; Glioma; Humans; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Sulfonamides; Tryptophan; Tyrosine

2019
Hypericin inclusion complexes encapsulated in liposomes for antimicrobial photodynamic therapy.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2019, Oct-30, Volume: 570

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; beta-Cyclodextrins; Biofilms; Drug Compounding; Liposomes; Perylene; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Polyethylene Glycols; Staphylococcus saprophyticus

2019
Hypericin-loaded graphene oxide protects ducks against a novel duck reovirus.
    Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 2019, Volume: 105

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line; Drug Carriers; Ducks; Graphite; Orthoreovirus, Avian; Perylene; Poultry Diseases; Reoviridae Infections

2019
Variability of Hypericins and Hyperforin in Hypericum Species from the Sicilian Flora.
    Chemistry & biodiversity, 2020, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Sicily; Species Specificity; Terpenes

2020
Physicochemical stability of bioadhesive thermoresponsive platforms for methylene blue and hypericin delivery in photodynamic therapy.
    Pharmaceutical development and technology, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Acrylates; Adhesives; Anthracenes; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Liberation; Drug Stability; Humans; Methylene Blue; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Poloxamer; Temperature

2020
Hypericin attenuates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and abnormal lipid metabolism via the PKA-mediated AMPK signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo.
    Pharmacological research, 2020, Volume: 153

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Differentiation; Cell Survival; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Disease Models, Animal; Hep G2 Cells; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Perylene; Reactive Oxygen Species

2020
Hypericin: Single Molecule Spectroscopy of an Active Natural Drug.
    The journal of physical chemistry. A, 2020, Mar-26, Volume: 124, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Density Functional Theory; Fluorescence; Humans; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Chemical; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Single Molecule Imaging; Spectrum Analysis, Raman

2020
Hypericin-mediated photoinactivation of polymeric nanoparticles against Staphylococcus aureus.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2020, Volume: 30

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biofilms; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Staphylococcus aureus

2020
Naturally available hypericin undergoes electron transfer for type I photodynamic and photothermal synergistic therapy.
    Biomaterials science, 2020, May-06, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Electrons; Female; HeLa Cells; Humans; Lasers; Male; Mice, Nude; Nanoparticles; Neoplasms; Perylene; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Photochemotherapy; Photothermal Therapy; Polyethylene Glycols; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Burden

2020
Biodegradable Hypericin-Containing Nanoparticles for Necrosis Targeting and Fluorescence Imaging.
    Molecular pharmaceutics, 2020, 05-04, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Humans; Mice; Nanoparticles; Necrosis; Neoplasms; Optical Imaging; Perylene

2020
Combination of photoactive hypericin and Manumycin A exerts multiple anticancer effects on oxaliplatin-resistant colorectal cells.
    Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 2020, Volume: 66

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Colorectal Neoplasms; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Synergism; Humans; Light; Macrophages; Oxaliplatin; Perylene; Phagocytosis; Polyenes; Polyunsaturated Alkamides

2020
Carbon dot-assisted luminescence of singlet oxygen: the generation dynamics but not the cumulative amount of singlet oxygen is responsible for the photodynamic therapy efficacy.
    Nanoscale horizons, 2020, 06-01, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon; Female; HeLa Cells; Humans; Imidazoles; Luminescence; Luminescent Agents; Methylene Blue; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Quantum Dots; Quinones; Singlet Oxygen

2020
Exploring Modes of Photokilling by Hypericin.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2020, Volume: 96, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Lysosomes; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2020
Evidence of hypericin photoinactivation of E. faecalis: From planktonic culture to mammalian cells selectivity up to biofilm disruption.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2020, Volume: 31

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Biofilms; Enterococcus faecalis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Plankton

2020
Searching for combination therapy by clustering methods: Stimulation of PKC in Golgi apparatus combined with hypericin induced PDT.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2020, Volume: 31

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cluster Analysis; Golgi Apparatus; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2020
Selective photodynamic effects on cervical cancer cells provided by P123 Pluronic®-based nanoparticles modulating hypericin delivery.
    Life sciences, 2020, Aug-15, Volume: 255

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; HeLa Cells; Humans; Micelles; Nanoparticles; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Poloxalene; Time Factors; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

2020
Targeting the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein prefusion conformation: virtual screening and molecular dynamics simulations applied to the identification of potential fusion inhibitors.
    Virus research, 2020, Volume: 286

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Betacoronavirus; Binding Sites; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-19; Gene Expression; Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Humans; Indoles; Isoindoles; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Pandemics; Perylene; Pneumonia, Viral; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Protein Conformation, beta-Strand; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Protein Multimerization; SARS-CoV-2; Small Molecule Libraries; Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus; Sulfonamides; Thermodynamics; User-Computer Interface; Virus Internalization

2020
Hypericin Accumulation as a Determinant of PDT Efficacy.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 2020, Volume: 96, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2020
Hypericin Ameliorates Maternal Separation-Induced Cognitive Deficits and Hippocampal Inflammation in Rats.
    Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 2021, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anthracenes; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dopamine; Hippocampus; Inflammation; Male; Maternal Deprivation; Perylene; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2021
Desensitization of metastatic melanoma cells to therapeutic treatment through repeated exposure to dacarbazine.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2020, Volume: 211

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Combined Modality Therapy; Dacarbazine; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Melanoma; Neoplasm Proteins; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2020
MALDI-HRMS Imaging Maps the Localization of Skyrin, the Precursor of Hypericin, and Pathway Intermediates in Leaves of
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020, Aug-31, Volume: 25, Issue:17

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anthraquinones; Hypericum; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Phytochemicals; Plant Leaves; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

2020
Elucidation the binding interaction of hypericin-loaded P84 copolymeric micelles by using 1D and 2D NMR techniques.
    Natural product research, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Anthracenes; Micelles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy

2022
Hypericin, a medicinal compound from St. John's Wort, inhibits genotoxicity induced by mutagenic agents in V79 cells.
    Drug and chemical toxicology, 2022, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; DNA Damage; Hypericum; Mutagens; Perylene; Plant Extracts

2022
Transcriptome analysis evinces anti-neoplastic mechanisms of hypericin: A study on U87 glioblastoma cell line.
    Life sciences, 2021, Feb-01, Volume: 266

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Biomarkers, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Glioblastoma; Humans; Perylene; Prognosis; Survival Rate; Transcriptome; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2021
Nanoencapsulated hypericin in P-123 associated with photodynamic therapy for the treatment of dermatophytosis.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2021, Volume: 215

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Capsules; Mice; Nanostructures; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Poloxamer; Polymerization; Tinea

2021
Hypericin-Loaded Transferrin Nanoparticles Induce PP2A-Regulated BMI1 Degradation in Colorectal Cancer-Specific Chemo-Photodynamic Therapy.
    ACS biomaterials science & engineering, 2020, 05-11, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Colorectal Neoplasms; Humans; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Tissue Distribution; Transferrin

2020
Interaction of small molecules with the SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease: In silico studies and in vitro validation of protease activity inhibition using an enzymatic inhibition assay.
    Journal of molecular graphics & modelling, 2021, Volume: 104

    Topics: Anthocyanins; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Binding Sites; Coronavirus 3C Proteases; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Enzyme Assays; Humans; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Perylene; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Protein Conformation, beta-Strand; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Quantum Theory; Rutin; SARS-CoV-2; Small Molecule Libraries; Thermodynamics

2021
Plasmid DNA-Based Bioluminescence-Activated System for Photodynamic Therapy in Cancer Treatment.
    ChemMedChem, 2021, 06-17, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzothiazoles; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; DNA; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; HeLa Cells; Humans; Luciferases; Luminescent Measurements; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Plasmids

2021
In vivo study of hypericin-loaded poloxamer-based mucoadhesive in situ gelling liquid crystalline precursor system in a mice model of vulvovaginal candidiasis.
    Medical mycology, 2021, Jul-14, Volume: 59, Issue:8

    Topics: Adhesives; Animals; Anthracenes; Antifungal Agents; Candida albicans; Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Polarization; Mucous Membrane; Perylene; Poloxamer; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Scattering, Small Angle; Swine; Vagina; X-Ray Diffraction

2021
Preparation and validation of cyclodextrin-based excipients for radioiodinated hypericin applied in a targeted cancer radiotherapy.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2021, Apr-15, Volume: 599

    Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Anthracenes; Cyclodextrins; Excipients; Humans; Neoplasms; Perylene; Solubility; Tissue Distribution

2021
Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy inhibits growth of colorectal cancer cells via inducing S phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2021, Jun-05, Volume: 900

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Colorectal Neoplasms; DNA Damage; Down-Regulation; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; S Phase

2021
Physiological and Transcriptomic Analysis Provide Insight into Low Temperature Enhancing Hypericin Biosynthesis in
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021, Apr-15, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Gene Expression Profiling; Hypericum; Perylene; Temperature; Transcriptome

2021
Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy enhances gemcitabine induced Capan-2 cell apoptosis via inhibiting NADPH level.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2022, Apr-20, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Deoxycytidine; Gemcitabine; Humans; NADP; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Reactive Oxygen Species

2022
Hypericin-P123-photodynamic therapy in an ex vivo model as an alternative treatment approach for onychomycosis caused by Fusarium spp.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2021, Volume: 35

    Topics: Anthracenes; Fusarium; Humans; Onychomycosis; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2021
The Effects of Photosensitizing Dyes Fagopyrin and Hypericin on Planktonic Growth and Multicellular Life in Budding Yeast.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021, Aug-04, Volume: 26, Issue:16

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle; Cell Survival; Coloring Agents; Fluorescence; Morphogenesis; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents; Plankton; Quinones; Saccharomycetales

2021
Anti-cancer impact of Hypericin in B-CPAP cells: Extrinsic caspase dependent apoptosis induction and metastasis obstruction.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2021, Nov-05, Volume: 910

    Topics: Anthracenes; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspase 8; Caspase 9; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Fibroblasts; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Neoplasm Metastasis; Perylene; Signal Transduction; Thyroid Neoplasms

2021
Alkyl Chain Length in Poly(2-oxazoline)-Based Amphiphilic Gradient Copolymers Regulates the Delivery of Hydrophobic Molecules: A Case of the Biodistribution and the Photodynamic Activity of the Photosensitizer Hypericin.
    Biomacromolecules, 2021, 10-11, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Anthracenes; Nanoparticles; Oxazoles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Polymers; Tissue Distribution

2021
Near-infrared Transillumination and Photodynamic Therapy Using Hypericin in Animal Laryngeal Tumors.
    Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, 2021, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Pilot Projects; Rabbits; Transillumination

2021
Hypericin-loaded oil-in-water nanoemulsion synthesized by ultrasonication process enhances photodynamic therapy efficiency.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2021, Volume: 223

    Topics: Anthracenes; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Drug Liberation; Drug Stability; Emulsions; Humans; Light; MCF-7 Cells; Nanostructures; Oils; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sonication; Temperature; Water

2021
Hypericin Inhibit Alpha-Coronavirus Replication by Targeting 3CL Protease.
    Viruses, 2021, 09-14, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Alphacoronavirus; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Chlorocebus aethiops; Coronavirus 3C Proteases; Coronavirus Infections; Enzyme Activation; Models, Molecular; Perylene; Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Swine; Swine Diseases; Vero Cells; Virus Replication

2021
Surface tailored zein as a novel delivery system for hypericin: Application in photodynamic therapy.
    Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 2021, Volume: 129

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Liver Neoplasms; Mice; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Zein

2021
Thermosensitive liposomes encapsulating hypericin: Characterization and photodynamic efficiency.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2021, Nov-20, Volume: 609

    Topics: Anthracenes; Hyperthermia, Induced; Liposomes; Perylene; Solubility

2021
Anti-fatigue effect of hypericin in a chronic forced exercise mouse model.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2022, Feb-10, Volume: 284

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Fatigue; Gene Expression Regulation; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypericum; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Myoblasts; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Phytotherapy; Random Allocation; Swimming

2022
Development of new and validated HPTLC methods for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of hyperforin, hypericin and hyperoside contents in Hypericum species.
    Phytochemical analysis : PCA, 2022, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracenes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Hypericum; Perylene; Phloroglucinol; Plant Extracts; Quercetin; Terpenes

2022
A new valid rhabdomyosarcoma spheroid culture model for in vitro evaluation of hypericin-based photodynamic therapy.
    Pediatric blood & cancer, 2022, Volume: 69, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Child; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Rhabdomyosarcoma; Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal

2022
Regeneration of Phytochemicals by Structure-Driven Organization of Microbial Biosynthetic Steps.
    Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2022, 02-14, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: Anthracenes; Fungi; Hypericum; Molecular Structure; Perylene; Phytochemicals

2022
Monitoring tautomerization of single hypericin molecules in a tunable optical λ/2 microcavity.
    The Journal of chemical physics, 2022, Jan-07, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Density Functional Theory; Perylene; Protons

2022
Non-Polymeric Nanogels as Versatile Nanocarriers: Intracellular Transport of the Photosensitizers Rose Bengal and Hypericin for Photodynamic Therapy.
    ACS applied bio materials, 2021, 04-19, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Biocompatible Materials; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Drug Carriers; Humans; Light; Microscopy, Confocal; Nanogels; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Rose Bengal; Singlet Oxygen

2021
ROS-responsive dexamethasone micelles normalize the tumor microenvironment enhancing hypericin in cancer photodynamic therapy.
    Biomaterials science, 2022, Feb-15, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Dexamethasone; Endothelial Cells; Micelles; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tumor Microenvironment; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2022
The protective effect of hypericin on postpartum depression rat model by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome activation and regulating glucocorticoid metabolism.
    International immunopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 105

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Depression, Postpartum; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Inflammasomes; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Pregnancy; Rats

2022
Substrate-dependent Inhibition of Hypericin on Human Carboxylesterase 2: Implications for Herb-drug Combination.
    Current drug metabolism, 2022, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracenes; Drug Combinations; Herb-Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypericum; Irinotecan; Molecular Docking Simulation; Perylene

2022
Mechanisms of hypericin incorporation to explain the photooxidation outcomes in phospholipid biomembrane models.
    Chemistry and physics of lipids, 2022, Volume: 244

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Membrane; Perylene; Phospholipids; Photosensitizing Agents; Static Electricity; Surface Properties

2022
The Interaction of Hypericin with SARS-CoV-2 Reveals a Multimodal Antiviral Activity.
    ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2022, Mar-30, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Chlorocebus aethiops; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Perylene; SARS-CoV-2; Vero Cells

2022
Hypericin nanoparticles for self-illuminated photodynamic cytotoxicity based on bioluminescence resonance energy transfer.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2022, May-25, Volume: 620

    Topics: Anthracenes; Cell Line, Tumor; Energy Transfer; HeLa Cells; Humans; Luciferases, Firefly; Nanoparticles; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2022
Biosynthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles using Hypericum perforatum and Origanum vulgare extracts and their main components, hypericin and carvacrol as promising antibacterial agents.
    Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2022, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Bacteria; Cymenes; Humans; Hypericum; Nanoparticles; Origanum; Perylene; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Staphylococcus aureus; Titanium

2022
Accumulation and penetration behavior of hypericin in glioma tumor spheroids studied by fluorescence microscopy and confocal fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy.
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2022, Volume: 414, Issue:17

    Topics: Anthracenes; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Glioma; Humans; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Perylene; Photosensitizing Agents

2022
The promise of hypericin: a tracer for acute myocardial infarction.
    Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2022, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Anthracenes; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Perylene

2022
Effects of hypericin encapsulated on Pluronic F127 photodynamic therapy against triple negative breast cancer.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2022, May-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Anthracenes; Humans; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Poloxamer; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms

2022
Hollow microneedle assisted intradermal delivery of hypericin lipid nanocapsules with light enabled photodynamic therapy against skin cancer.
    Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2022, Volume: 348

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Lipids; Mice; Nanocapsules; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Skin Neoplasms

2022
Thermoresponsive Liposomes for Photo-Triggered Release of Hypericin Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex for Efficient Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy.
    ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2022, Jul-20, Volume: 14, Issue:28

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cyclodextrins; Fibroblasts; Liposomes; Mice; Perylene; Photochemotherapy

2022
Hypericin blocks the function of HSV-1 alkaline nuclease and suppresses viral replication.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2022, Oct-05, Volume: 296

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Antiviral Agents; Chlorocebus aethiops; Endonucleases; Exonucleases; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Perylene; Saccharomycetales; Vero Cells; Virus Replication

2022
Spectroscopy studies of interaction hypericin with an anti-cancer therapy drug doxorubicin.
    Biophysical chemistry, 2022, Volume: 288

    Topics: Anthracenes; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Doxorubicin; Humans; Perylene; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2022
The Japanese quail chorioallantoic membrane as a model to study an amphiphilic gradient copoly(2-oxazoline)s- based drug delivery system for photodynamic diagnosis and therapy research.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2022, Volume: 40

    Topics: Animals; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Coturnix; Drug Delivery Systems; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents

2022
Improved Hypericin solubility via β-cyclodextrin complexation: Photochemical and theoretical study for PDT applications.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2022, Volume: 40

    Topics: beta-Cyclodextrins; Models, Theoretical; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Solubility

2022
On the origin of photodynamic activity of hypericin and its iodine-containing derivatives.
    Journal of computational chemistry, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 43, Issue:30

    Topics: Anthracenes; Iodides; Iodine; Oxygen; Perylene; Quantum Theory

2022
Replicating endothelial shear stress in organ-on-a-chip for predictive hypericin photodynamic efficiency.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2023, Mar-05, Volume: 634

    Topics: Anthracenes; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Microphysiological Systems; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2023
The potential effect of leptin co-administration on photodynamic damage using quail chorioallantoic membrane model.
    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2023, Volume: 43

    Topics: Animals; Chorioallantoic Membrane; Coturnix; Leptin; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Quail

2023
Redistribution of hydrophobic hypericin from nanoporous particles of SBA-15 silica in vitro, in cells and in vivo.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2023, Aug-25, Volume: 643

    Topics: Anthracenes; Nanopores; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Silicon Dioxide

2023
Advanced theranostic nanoplatforms for hypericin delivery in the cancer treatment.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2023, Volume: 247

    Topics: Anthracenes; Caco-2 Cells; Humans; Lipids; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Polymers; Precision Medicine; Tissue Distribution

2023
Effective transport of aggregated hypericin encapsulated in SBA-15 nanoporous silica particles for photodynamic therapy of cancer cells.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2023, Volume: 247

    Topics: Anthracenes; Nanopores; Neoplasms; Perylene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Silicon Dioxide

2023