hydrogen carbonate has been researched along with ammonium chloride in 455 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 343 (75.38) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 74 (16.26) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 25 (5.49) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 12 (2.64) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (0.22) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Orvell, BD; Wesson, LG | 1 |
| Lee, SM; Lespier, LE; Oster, JR; Pellegrini, EL; Vaamonde, CA | 1 |
| Chavez, R; Cookson, SL; Michael, UF; Vaamonde, CA | 1 |
| Jones, NL; Sutton, JR; Toews, CJ | 1 |
| Chou, SY; Ferder, LF; Levin, DL; Liebman, PH; Porush, JG | 1 |
| Bräunlich, H; Splinter, FK | 1 |
| Mayer, R; Repaske, R | 1 |
| Michael, UF; Oster, JR; Perez, GO; Sonneborn, RE; Vaamonde, CA | 1 |
| Levy, S; Tsacopoulos, M | 1 |
| Acquarone, N; De Ferrari, G; Gurreri, G; Tizianello, A | 1 |
| Magrinat, G; Oster, JR; Perez, GO; Sonneborn, RE; Vaamonde, CA | 1 |
| Burg, MB; McKinney, TD | 1 |
| Dieu, JP; van Ypersele de Strihou, C | 1 |
| Bear, R; Feldman, R; Goldstein, M; Halperin, M; Hammeke, M; Handelsman, S; Ho, M; Phillipson, E | 1 |
| Griffith, DP; Schloeder, FX; Stinebaugh, BJ | 1 |
| Chon, CJ; Heber, U; Heldt, HW; Portis, AR; Purczeld, P | 1 |
| Brines, J; Hernández, R | 1 |
| Backman, U | 1 |
| Preuss, HG; Sleeper, RS; Strauss, F; Vertuno, LL | 1 |
| Hsu, CH; Kurtz, TW | 1 |
| Childers, RF; Johnson, DW; Nash, JF; Quay, JF; Stucky, JF | 1 |
| Arruda, JA; DiTella, PJ; Kurtzman, NA; McCreary, J; Sodhi, B | 1 |
| Arruda, JA; Julka, NK; Kurtzman, NA | 1 |
| Ellis, B; Itskovitz, HD; Kleinman, JG; Teresi, LM | 1 |
| Krukowski, M; Smith, JJ | 1 |
| Blezard, PN; Taylor, DH | 1 |
| Backman, U; Danielson, BG; Sohtell, M | 1 |
| Schmidt, RW | 1 |
| Cole, CH | 1 |
| Ballard, FJ; Hanson, RW; Iynedjian, PB | 1 |
| Alfant, M; Crandall, DE; Knott, CE; Tremblay, GS | 1 |
| Mori, M; Tatibana, M | 1 |
| Buchanan, N; Eyberg, C; Kundig, H | 1 |
| Boner, G; Manuel, MA; Steele, TH | 1 |
| Beck, N | 1 |
| Buerkert, JE; Klahr, S; Purkerson, ML; Walls, J | 1 |
| Fencl, V; Gabel, RA; Harken, AH; Moore, FD | 1 |
| Droste, E; Mietens, C | 1 |
| Kazemi, H; Wichser, J | 1 |
| Fujieda, K; Matsuda, I; Nagai, B; Shida, N; Takekoshi, Y | 1 |
| Reynolds, KE; Whitford, GM | 1 |
| Arruda, JA; Kurtzman, NA; Westenfelder, C | 1 |
| Bourke, E; Carlyle, JE; Fine, A | 1 |
| Alexander, F; Dubb, JW; Familiar, RG; Lee, K; Stote, RM | 1 |
| Ball, SG; Lee, MR; Oates, NS | 1 |
| Morris, GC | 1 |
| Joseph, SK; McGivan, JD | 1 |
| Sulyok, E; Varga, F | 1 |
| Chan, JC; Hirschman, GH; Oyemade, O; Rao, DD | 1 |
| Cousin, JL; Motais, R; Sola, F | 1 |
| Gofferje, H | 1 |
| Chou, SY; Fein, PA; Flombaum, CD; Porush, JG; Shafi, T; Slater, PA | 1 |
| Cifaldi, S; Colantuoni, A; Pizzuti, GP; Vacca, C; Viggiano, G | 1 |
| Bräunlich, H; Fleck, C; Stopp, M | 1 |
| Bourke, E; Oliver, J | 2 |
| Garg, LC; Rolf, LL | 1 |
| Bell, FR; Mostaghni, K | 1 |
| Thoma, KE | 1 |
| Pashley, DH; Stringer, GI; Whitford, GM | 1 |
| Barlet-Bas, C; Cheval, L; Doucet, A; Khadouri, C; Marsy, S | 1 |
| Ishikawa, S; Okada, K; Saito, T | 1 |
| Bernard, A; Lauwerys, R; Ouled Amor, A | 1 |
| Horspool, LJ; McKellar, QA; Sarasola, P | 1 |
| Asano, Y; Kano, S; Muto, S; Okazaki, H | 1 |
| Channon, SM; Goodship, TH; Reaich, D; Scrimgeour, CM | 1 |
| Agius, L; al-Habori, M; Peak, M | 1 |
| deVries, HA; Evans, SA; Housh, TJ; Johnson, GO; McDowell, S | 1 |
| Iida, N | 1 |
| Fry, CH; Liston, TG; Palfrey, EL; Raimbach, SJ | 1 |
| Abu Damir, H; Buchan, W; Loveridge, N; Milne, J; Scott, D | 1 |
| Levine, DZ; Nadler, SP; Vandorpe, DH | 1 |
| Morris, JG; Morris, JP; Park, T; Rogers, QR | 1 |
| Dobbins, JW; Knickelbein, RG; Sundaram, U | 1 |
| Beeler, I; Hertner, D; Hulter, HN; Krapf, R | 1 |
| Chow, SY; White, HS; Woodbury, DM; Yen-Chow, YC | 1 |
| Chafe, LL; Colpitts, A; Dow, D; Gault, MH; Harnett, JD; Morgan, JM; Parfrey, PS; Prabhakaran, VM; Walsh, EA | 1 |
| Lieberman, M; Liu, S; Piwnica-Worms, D | 1 |
| Bassnett, S | 1 |
| Haymond, MW; Hood, VL; Keller, U; Küry, D | 1 |
| Boon, K; Doyle, FA; McGivan, JD | 1 |
| Best, L; Lynch, A; Tomlinson, S; Trebilcock, R | 1 |
| Kallio, J | 1 |
| Adler, S; Basu, A; Berty, RM; Glew, RH | 1 |
| Bobik, A; Cragoe, EJ; Little, PJ; Neylon, CB | 1 |
| Knepper, MA; Wright, PA | 1 |
| Ethier, JH; Halperin, ML; Kamel, KS; Schloeder, FX; Stinebaugh, BJ | 1 |
| Hoffman, RS; Kaukonen, L | 1 |
| Fromm, D; Furukawa, T; Kolis, M; Olender, E | 1 |
| Moser, H | 1 |
| Feldman, GM | 1 |
| Putnam, RW | 1 |
| Levine, DZ; Vandorpe, DH | 1 |
| Vinay, P | 1 |
| Lake, JR; Persico, M; Renner, EL; Scharschmidt, BF | 1 |
| Bushinsky, DA; Favus, MJ; Nalbantian-Brandt, C | 1 |
| Feil, W; Schiessel, R; Starlinger, M; Vattay, P; Wenzl, E | 1 |
| Chan, L; Filley, G; Kindig, N; Kucera, R; Shapiro, JI; Whalen, M | 1 |
| Brown, JC; Knepper, MA; Packer, RK | 1 |
| Brien, DM; McKenzie, DC | 1 |
| Arai, J; Hara, Y; Hosaka, M; Nakamura, K; Nitta, K; Sugino, N; Yumura, K | 1 |
| Ethier, JH; Halperin, ML; Kamel, KS; Magner, PO | 1 |
| Fitz, JG; Scharschmidt, BF; Trouillot, TE | 1 |
| Nilsson, MI; Termander, B; Widerlöv, E | 1 |
| Bottje, WG; Raup, TJ; Wang, S | 1 |
| Johnson, RA; Shoshani, I; Stübner, D; Yeung, SM | 1 |
| Filep, J; Földes-Filep, E | 1 |
| Asano, Y; Hosoda, S; Suzuki, M; Terao, N | 1 |
| Colussi, G; Corradi, B; Cosci, P; De Ferrari, ME; Luini, A; Malberti, F; Minetti, L; Poggi, M; Surian, M | 1 |
| Adrogué, HJ; Tasby, J; Ulate, G | 1 |
| Varma, DR | 1 |
| Fink, M; Henry, M; Tange, JD | 1 |
| Deitmer, JW; Schlue, WR | 1 |
| Engel, K; Kildeberg, P; Wamberg, S | 1 |
| Cowen, BS; Glahn, RP; Wideman, RF | 1 |
| Chisena, CA; Cysyk, RL; Monks, A | 1 |
| Haylor, J; Jackson, PR; Lote, CJ; Ramsay, LE; Toner, JM | 1 |
| Levine, DZ | 1 |
| Roos, A; Simchowitz, L | 1 |
| Kärkkäinen, S; Neuvonen, PJ | 4 |
| Arp, SC; Breazile, JE; Owens, FN; Sangiah, S; Smith, MO; Teeter, RG | 1 |
| Dousa, TP; Jenkins, AD; Smith, LH | 1 |
| Dawis, S; Hofmann, H; Niemeyer, G | 1 |
| Hatano, M; Kuno, T; Takahashi, S | 1 |
| Arai, J; Hara, Y; Okamoto, K; Sugino, N | 1 |
| Kubo, H; Ogura, Y; Shigematsu, T; Shoji, R; Unemura, S | 1 |
| Marumo, F; Sakamoto, H | 1 |
| Harris, GC; Latorre, JR; Nelson, TS; Sexton, KJ | 1 |
| Batlle, DC; Gutterman, C; Prasad, R; Tarka, J | 1 |
| Lameire, N; Matthys, E | 1 |
| Branton, SL; Deaton, JW; Reece, FN | 1 |
| Adelberg, EA; Agarwal, N; Haggerty, JG; Slayman, CW | 1 |
| Arruda, JA; Wheeler, RP | 1 |
| Bansal, VK; Barr, W; Fresco, R; Hano, JE; Kozeny, GA; Robinson, J; Vertuno, LL | 1 |
| Chesler, M | 1 |
| Dale, A; Hong, CD; Morgan, B; Singh, S | 1 |
| Nagai, B; Takeda, T | 1 |
| de Hemptinne, A; Leusen, I; Vanheel, B | 1 |
| Kunnamo-Ojala, T; Nikinmaa, M; Railo, E | 1 |
| Galler, S; Moser, H | 1 |
| Häussinger, D | 1 |
| Kekomäki, M; Maren, TH; Wingo, CS | 1 |
| Adams, MC; Kennedy, HA; McNulty, A; Mitchell, ME; Piser, JA; Rink, RC | 1 |
| McMurtry, IF; Raffestin, B | 1 |
| Rocher, LL; Tannen, RL | 1 |
| Lindström, P; Sehlin, J | 1 |
| Ludt, J; Olsnes, S; Sandvig, K; Tønnessen, TI | 2 |
| Cheema-Dhadli, S; Halperin, ML; Jungas, RL | 1 |
| Bushinsky, DA; Coe, FL | 1 |
| Koos, BJ | 1 |
| Burg, MB; Good, DW; Knepper, MA | 1 |
| Jentsch, TJ; Keller, SK; Koch, M; Wiederholt, M | 1 |
| Harzmann, R; Rothe, KF; Schimek, F | 1 |
| Benowitz, NL; Jacob, P | 1 |
| Van Bogaert, PP | 1 |
| Schlue, WR; Thomas, RC | 1 |
| Assadi, FK; Ziai, M | 1 |
| D'Angelo, A; Fabris, A; Gammaro, L; Loschiavo, C; Lupo, A; Oldrizzi, L; Ortalda, V; Rugiu, C; Tessitore, N; Valvo, E | 1 |
| Kikuchi, G; Yoshida, T | 1 |
| Bartter, F; Buccino, RA; Gorden, P; Zisman, E | 1 |
| Kamm, DE; Kuchmy, BL; Strope, GL | 1 |
| Herken, W; Rietbrock, N | 2 |
| Grantham, FH; Gullino, PM; Haggerty, AC; Smith, SH | 1 |
| Brackett, NC; Koppel, M; Nixon, WP; Randall, RE | 1 |
| Lemieux, G; Lussier, Y; Martin, P; Plante, GE; Robitaille, P; Vinay, P | 1 |
| Beckett, AH; Brookes, LG | 1 |
| Fredricks, WW; Kohlmann, JM | 1 |
| Kikuchi, G; Kochi, H | 1 |
| van Rossum, JM; Vree, TB | 1 |
| De Vincentiis, J | 1 |
| Allan, DM; Mendoza, SA; Weinstein, SF | 1 |
| Goulding, A; Irvine, RO | 1 |
| Thomas, RC | 1 |
| Kazemi, H; Kelley, MA | 1 |
| Cameron, IR; Davies, RJ; Linton, RA; Poole-Wilson, PA | 1 |
| Kopstein, J; Swales, JD; Wrong, OM | 1 |
| Meister, A; Pinkus, LM | 1 |
| Craig, WA; Kunin, CM | 1 |
| Chan, JC | 1 |
| Chan, JC; Fine, RN; Grushkin, CM; Malekzadeh, MH | 1 |
| Schulman, H | 1 |
| Frazier, LW; Vanatta, JC | 1 |
| Fischer, MS; Kamm, DE | 1 |
| Heim, T; Jászai, V; Soltész, G; Sulyok, E | 1 |
| Leach, RM; Nesheim, MC | 1 |
| Preuss, HG; Schreiner, GE; Vavatsi-Manos, O; Vertuno, LL; Weiss, FR | 1 |
| Matsuda, I; Shida, N; Takekoshi, Y; Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| Bernstein, DS; Pletka, P; Strewler, GJ | 1 |
| Levine, DZ; Nash, LA | 1 |
| Schwerk, WB; Sommerkamp, H | 1 |
| Güttler, F; Pedersen, A | 1 |
| Moore, R; Tannen, RL; Wedell, E | 1 |
| Chaco, J; Fidel, J; Licht, A; Viskoper, RJ | 1 |
| Amidon, GL; Craig, WA; Kunin, CM; Welling, PG | 1 |
| Clausen, JE | 1 |
| Ardaillou, R; Fillastre, JP; Mallet, E; Paillard, F | 1 |
| Prior, RL; Topping, DC; Visek, WJ | 1 |
| Farrell, RM; Horwith, M; Muecke, EC | 1 |
| Aperia, A; Berg, U; Broberger, O | 2 |
| Rapoport, SI; Thompson, HK | 1 |
| Goldstein, NP; Wilson, DM | 1 |
| Monnens, L; Schretlen, E; van Munster, P | 1 |
| Kaye, CM; Meyer, W; Turner, P | 1 |
| Knight, A; Levene, DL | 1 |
| Svenningsen, NW | 1 |
| Oetliker, O; Rossi, E | 1 |
| Oetliker, OH; Zurbrügg, RR | 1 |
| Hatala, M; Konicková, L; Loew, H; Prát, V | 2 |
| Pitts, RF | 1 |
| Simpson, DP | 1 |
| Hodgkinson, A; Zarembski, PM | 1 |
| Ishizaki, M | 1 |
| Hager, SE; Jones, ME | 2 |
| Donckerwolcke, RA; Tiddens, HA; van Stekelenburg, GJ | 1 |
| Barreras, L; Diggs, LW | 1 |
| Cuervo, LA; Howell, DS; Pita, JC | 1 |
| Clapp, JR; Robinson, RR; Rutsky, EA | 1 |
| Bouda, J; Lebeda, M | 1 |
| Edelmann, CM; Greifer, I; Nash, MA; Spitzer, A; Torrado, AD | 1 |
| Jaffe, BM; Kaplan, EL; Peskin, GW | 1 |
| Bourget, PA; Tremblay, GC | 1 |
| DeLand, EC; Illickal, MM; Maloney, JV; Roeher, HD; Russell, CD | 1 |
| Roxe, DM | 1 |
| Davis, BB; De Rubertis, FR; Drash, AL; Linarelli, LG; Michelis, MF | 1 |
| Lohrmann, R; Orgel, LE | 1 |
| McSherry, E; Morris, RC; Sebastian, A | 1 |
| Garassini, M; James, IM; Larbi, E | 1 |
| Brosnan, JT; Hems, DA | 1 |
| Andriole, VT; Gouge, TH | 1 |
| Goldring, RM; Heinemann, HO; Turino, GM | 1 |
| Alleyne, GA; Kong, HH | 1 |
| Tannen, RL | 1 |
| Chattas, AJ; Oetliker, O; Schultz, SM | 1 |
| Hohenegger, M; Marktl, W; Selzer, H | 1 |
| Williams, JA; Withrow, CD; Woodbury, DM | 1 |
| Heim, T; Sulyok, E | 1 |
| Matsuda, I; Shida, N | 1 |
| Scott, D | 1 |
| Takano, N | 1 |
| Lennon, EJ | 1 |
| Conte, G; Ruol, A | 1 |
| Ardaillou, R; Fillastre, JP | 2 |
| Chepkiĭ, LP; Mintser, OP | 1 |
| Matti, N; Tammisto, P; Viukari, A | 1 |
| Hauschild, G; Schöne, D; Wässer, S | 2 |
| Loeschcke, HH; Sugioka, K | 1 |
| Tammisto, P; Viukari, NM | 2 |
| Kjällquist, A | 1 |
| Spaich, P; Usinger, W | 1 |
| Hudson, JB | 2 |
| Klahr, S; Lotero, H; Tripathy, K | 1 |
| Goldstein, L | 1 |
| Bricker, NS; Hoffsten, P; Purkerson, M; Slatopolsky, E | 1 |
| Knox, WE; Yip, MC | 1 |
| Goulding, A; Malthus, RS | 1 |
| Jasiński, K; Kubacki, A; Szereszewska, H; Wachowiak, A | 1 |
| Lindahl, O | 1 |
| Blechner, JN | 1 |
| Viukari, NM | 2 |
| Wenzel, M | 1 |
| Hollister, LE; Moore, F | 1 |
| Eliason, BC; Posner, HS | 1 |
| Bernstein, BA; Clapp, JR | 1 |
| Bergstrom, WH; Brin, M; Walenga, R | 1 |
| Durivage, J; Lemieux, G; Plante, GE | 1 |
| Arcila, H; Kessler, RH; Saimyoji, H | 1 |
| Beckett, AH; Wilkinson, GR | 1 |
| Buckalew, VM; Chaykin, LB; Elkinton, JR; Ludwig, GD; McCurdy, DK | 1 |
| Matsuda, I; Shida, N; Takeda, T | 1 |
| Adler, S; Beard, E; Lindeman, RD; Shock, NW; Yiengst, MJ | 1 |
| Schou, M; Thomsen, K | 1 |
| Freaney, R; McGeeney, D; Muldowney, FP | 1 |
| Matsuda, I; Matsuura, N; Sugai, M; Takeda, T | 1 |
| Henschler, D; Herken, W; Rietbrock, N | 1 |
| Borden, TA; Lyon, ES | 1 |
| Lozano, R; Marchena, C; Monge, CC; Torres, C; Whittembury, J | 1 |
| Glauser, EM; Glauser, SC | 1 |
| Barzel, US; Jowsey, J | 1 |
| Fujii, J; Ikeda, M; Kimura, K; Kurihara, H; Yamaguchi, H | 1 |
| Cohen, PP; Lan, SJ; Sallach, HJ | 1 |
| Mitchell, RA; Singer, MM | 1 |
| Edwards, NA; Hodgkinson, A | 1 |
| Forbes, GB; McCoord, A | 1 |
| Kawasaki, H; Kikuchi, G; Sato, T | 1 |
| Pontén, U; Siesjö, BK | 1 |
| Mengele, K | 1 |
| Jost, LJ; Walker, WG | 1 |
| Clauss, RH; Dumont, AE; Witte, CL | 1 |
| Boichis, H; Edelmann, CM; Rodriguez Soriano, J; Stark, H | 1 |
| Blechner, JN; Eitzman, DV; Prystowsky, H; Stenger, VG | 1 |
| DeHaven, JC; Shapiro, NZ | 1 |
| Jasiński, K; Szereszewska, H; Wachowiak, A | 1 |
| Bird, ED; Lewis, AM; Thomas, WC | 1 |
| Goorno, WE; Rector, FC; Seldin, DW | 1 |
| Andersson, B; Olsson, K; Warner, RG | 1 |
| Boichis, H; Edelmann, CM; Soriano, JR | 1 |
| Lanthier, A; Sandor, T | 1 |
| Mitchell, P; Newman, W; Wood, C | 1 |
| Malaisse, WJ; Malaisse-Lagae, F; Sener, A | 1 |
| Davis, RH; Hanson, BA; Ristow, JL | 1 |
| Lallemant, AM; Thevenin, M | 1 |
| Flammang, TJ; Kadlubar, FF; Mitchum, RK; Mulder, GJ; Sparks, D; Unruh, LE | 1 |
| Galicek, J; Lingard, JM; Seow, F | 1 |
| Edwall, G; Nilsson, E | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Cuthbert, C; Hammond, VA; Whittaker, J | 1 |
| Arruda, JA; Batlle, D; Gaviria, M; Grupp, M; Kurtzman, NA; Wynn, J | 1 |
| Anggård, E; Meresaar, U; Nilsson, MI; Widerlöv, E | 1 |
| Armstrong, DG; Janes, AN; Norton, BW | 1 |
| Cameron, JN; Kormanik, GA | 1 |
| Blanding, JH; Tremblay, GC | 1 |
| Pace, CS; Smith, JS; Tarvin, JT | 1 |
| Boulpaep, EL; Giebisch, G; Guggino, WB; London, R | 1 |
| Hesketh, TR; Metcalfe, JC; Rogers, J; Smith, GA | 1 |
| Cogan, MG; Mueller, MR | 1 |
| Barrett, JE; Grunberg, NE; Morse, DE | 1 |
| Burg, MB; Good, DW | 1 |
| Johnston, A; Muhiddin, KA; Turner, P | 1 |
| Haylor, J; Lote, CJ; Thewles, A | 1 |
| Balling, R; Coon, C | 1 |
| Dalmark, M; Jensen, SE; Johansen, PB; Rasmussen, SN | 1 |
| Levine, DZ; McLeod, RA; Raman, S | 1 |
| Rothe, KF; Schimek, F | 1 |
| Avioli, LV; Bikle, DD; Cunningham, J | 1 |
| Higashihara, E; Niijima, T; Nutahara, K; Tago, K; Ueno, A | 1 |
| Armstrong, NJ; Iacopetta, BJ; McArdle, HJ; Morgan, EH; Paterson, S | 1 |
| Destro, M; Hoppe, A; Knox, FG | 1 |
| Welbourne, TC | 1 |
| Burg, MB; Iino, Y | 1 |
| Nagai, T | 1 |
| Jacobson, HR; Kokko, JP; Lombard, WE | 1 |
| Tullo, DO | 1 |
| Davies, DJ; Tange, JD | 1 |
| Imai, T; Takeda, T | 1 |
| Kogan, BA; Konnak, JW; Lau, K | 1 |
| Donckerwolcke, RA; Valk, C; van Stekelenburg, GJ | 1 |
| Bennett, WM; DeFehr, J; Elliott, WC; Gilbert, DN; Houghton, DC; Parker, RA; Porter, GA | 1 |
| Arruda, JA; Julka, NK; Kurtzman, NA; Rubinstein, H; Sabatini, S | 1 |
| Andringa, M; de Groot, AP; Feron, VJ; Hagenaars, AJ; Hollanders, VM; Lina, BA | 1 |
| Holley, KH; Mujwid, DK; Torres, VE; Wilson, DM | 1 |
| Raeder, MG; Veel, T; Villanger, O | 1 |
| Carr, P; McKinnon, W; Poston, L | 1 |
| Keith, DS; Kon, SP; Offord, KP; Torres, VE; Wilson, DM | 1 |
| Berry, MS; Munsch, T; Wuttke, WA | 1 |
| Boisvert, DM; Buckman, S; Harrison, V; Iacovitti, M; Levine, DZ; Nadler, SP; Vandorpe, D | 1 |
| Chambrey, R; Paillard, M; Podevin, RA | 1 |
| Bleasel, AF; Pettigrew, AG | 1 |
| Hansen, AB; Mathiasen, H; Nissen, HM; Osther, PJ | 1 |
| Blank, PS; Capogrossi, MC; Cheng, L; Hansford, RG; Lakatta, EG; Spurgeon, HA; Ziegelstein, RC | 1 |
| Cetto, C; Distler, A; Schorr, U; Sharma, AM; Spies, KP | 1 |
| Baverel, G; Chauvin, MF; Michoudet, C | 1 |
| Chen, JG; Kempson, SA | 1 |
| Matsumoto, T; Tomita, T | 1 |
| Mayer, SE; Sanders-Bush, E | 1 |
| Kapal, VK; Levine, DZ; Narbaitz, R | 1 |
| Deitmer, JW; Munsch, T; Schneider, HP | 1 |
| Cragoe, EJ; Grace, AA; Kirschenlohr, HL; Metcalfe, JC; Smith, GA; Vandenberg, JI; Weissberg, PL | 1 |
| Schober, KE | 1 |
| Amos, BJ; Pocock, G; Richards, CD | 1 |
| Alpern, RJ; Ambühl, P; Bichara, M; Borensztein, P; Froissart, M; Laghmani, K; Moe, OW; Paillard, M | 1 |
| Hamm, PH; Jackson, DC; Lawler, RG; Meyers, RS; Shi, H | 1 |
| Alvarez, B; Camilión de Hurtado, MC; Cingolani, HE; Mattiazzi, A; Perez, NG; Vila-Petroff, MG | 1 |
| Anagnostopoulos, T; Bouyer, P; Cougnon, M; Hulin, P; Planelles, G; Thomas, SR | 1 |
| Yoshii, K; Yotsui, C | 1 |
| Devroey, P; Nagy, ZP; Tournaye, H; Van Steirteghem, AC; Verheyen, G | 1 |
| Baroni, GS; Bendia, E; Benedetti, A; D'Ambrosio, L; Di Sario, A; Jezequel, AM; Marileo, JR; Ridolfi, F | 1 |
| Lardner, AL; O'Donovan, DJ | 2 |
| Chaturapanich, G; Cook, DI; Dinudom, A; Ishibashi, H; Young, JA | 1 |
| Douek, K; Halperin, ML; Harvey, E; Kamel, KS; Parmar, MS | 1 |
| Gant, RG; Kincaid, RL; Sanchez, W | 1 |
| Oetzel, GR; Vagnoni, DB | 1 |
| Faber, S; Hock, FJ; Lang, HJ; Mutschler, E; Schölkens, BA | 1 |
| Bellaiche, M; Ben David, A; Berman, E; Cahaner, A; Deeb, N; Shlosberg, A | 1 |
| Friberg, P; Guron, G; Marcussen, N | 1 |
| Chayaraks, S; Cheema-Dhadli, S; Chen, CB; Gowrishankar, M; Halperin, ML; Lin, SH | 1 |
| Ecelbarger, C; Kim, GH; Knepper, MA; Packer, RK | 1 |
| Biber, J; Halaihel, N; Levi, M; Markovich, D; Murer, H; Puttaparthi, K; Rogers, T; Wang, H; Wilson, P; Zajicek, HK | 1 |
| Abbott, DE; Brokl, OH; Dantzler, WH; Kim, YK; Serrano, OK | 2 |
| Akiba, Y; Shimomura, Y; Toyomizu, M; Yamahira, S | 1 |
| Abbott, DE; Brokl, OH; Dantzler, WH; Kim, YK; Martinez, CL | 1 |
| Gu, XQ; Haddad, GG; Ma, E; Yao, H | 1 |
| Bell, SM; Evans, RL; Melvin, JE; Schultheis, PJ; Shull, GE | 1 |
| Deutschmann, H; Kotanko, P; Skrabal, F; Weger, M; Weger, W | 1 |
| Bernard, J; Hogan, DL; Isenberg, JI; Martensson, BA; Pratha, VS; Zhou, R | 1 |
| Wall, SM | 1 |
| Branden, MG; Cowley, BD; Gattone, VH; Torres, VE; Yoshida, I | 1 |
| Beskid, S; Pácha, J; Vanecková, I; Vylitová-Pletichová, M; Zicha, J | 1 |
| Boyer, JL; Fraioli, F; Gigliozzi, A; Mennone, A; Singh, SK | 1 |
| Aalkjaer, C; Frøkiaer, J; Fulton, C; Kurtz, I; Kwon, TH; Nielsen, S; Wang, W | 1 |
| Andrighetti, L; Cechin, SR; Gottfried, C; Prestes, CC; Rodnight, R; Wofchuk, ST | 1 |
| Cragoe, EJ; Edwards, AM; Lee, CH | 1 |
| Ariki, J; Borges, SA; Cummings, KR; Fischer da Silva, AV; Hooge, DM | 1 |
| DAUGHERTY, GW; KEITH, NM; KOZA, DW; POWER, MH; WAKIM, KG | 1 |
| BRAMLITT, EE; HARDY, JD | 1 |
| DAMPEER, JO; HARDY, JD; TURNER, MD | 1 |
| ORLOFF, J; RECTOR, FC | 1 |
| JONES, R; MARTIN, HE | 1 |
| ABOULAFIA, ED; ROSENFELD, JB; SCHWARTZ, WB | 1 |
| DEBENI, B; DEPRA, M; GATTI, R | 1 |
| HEMPEL, AC | 1 |
| FARAH, A | 1 |
| BERLINGUET, L; CHARBONNEAU, R | 1 |
| SELLER, MJ | 1 |
| COLLINS, JA; HIGGINS, BA; HILB, A; NASSIM, JR; PARFITT, AM | 1 |
| HORPACSY, G; KARADY, S | 1 |
| DONNELL, GN; PERRY, T; RICHARDS, W; STOWENS, D; WILSON, WA | 1 |
| RELMAN, AS | 1 |
| CZACZKES, WJ; MENCZEL, J; ULLMANN, TD | 1 |
| MCCALLUM, FM; METCALFE-GIBSON, A; MORRISON, RB; WRONG, O | 1 |
| GOODMAN, AD; LEMANN, J; LENNON, EJ; LITZOW, JR; RELMAN, AS | 1 |
| FRAYSER, R; HICKAM, JB | 1 |
| GOODMAN, A; LEVITIN, H | 1 |
| BASS, DE; KLEEMAN, CR; QUINN, M | 1 |
| Kuijpers, MH; Lina, BA | 1 |
| Giffard, RG; Lee, YS; Monyer, H; Murphy, SL; Ouyang, YB | 1 |
| Hulter, HN; Krapf, R; Lutz, T; Muser, J; Wiederseiner, JM | 1 |
| Leniger, T; Thöne, J; Wiemann, M | 1 |
| Aronson, PS; Cambillau, M; Chambrey, R; Eladari, D; Fysekidis, M; Paillard, M; Quentin, F; Trinh-Trang-Tan, MM | 1 |
| De Keulenaer, GW; Fransen, P; Hendrickx, J; Lamberts, RR | 1 |
| Lindström, P; Persson-Sjögren, S | 1 |
| Alper, SL; Cambillau, M; Chambrey, R; Eladari, D; Frische, S; Nielsen, S; Paillard, M; Quentin, F | 1 |
| Gunasekaran, P; Jayakumar, AR; Prabhakaran, K; Ramakrishnan, R; Sheeladevi, R; Suthanthirarajan, N | 1 |
| Amlal, H; Faroqui, S; Sheriff, S | 1 |
| Bose, R; Goralski, KB; Sitar, DS | 1 |
| Inui, T; Kubota, T; Mori, Y; Nimura, Y; Sohma, Y; Takenaka, H | 1 |
| Kovacikova, J; Mohebbi, N; Nowik, M; Wagner, CA | 1 |
| Hall, AC; Hall, AP; Murray, DH; Simpkin, VL | 1 |
| Kalhoff, H; Kiwull, P; Kiwull-Schöne, H; Manz, F | 1 |
| Chen, CR; Phillips, IR; Wei, LL; Xu, ZH | 1 |
| Bezerra, CN; Carraro-Lacroix, LR; Girardi, AC; Lessa, LM; Malnic, G; Morales, MM; Pessoa, TD; Souza-Menezes, J | 1 |
| Choi, I; Lee, S | 1 |
| Alesutan, I; Bourgeois, S; Daryadel, A; Dossena, S; Lang, F; Leibrock, C; Mohebbi, N; Nofziger, C; Paulmichl, M; Pelzl, L; Voelkl, J; Wagner, CA | 1 |
| Becker, HM; Capasso, G; Mohebbi, N; Perna, A; van der Wijst, J; Wagner, CA | 1 |
| Fear, NT; Lee, WE; McCutcheon, R; Wessely, S | 1 |
| Aiello, EA; Ciancio, MC; Gende, OA; Giambelluca, MS; Orlowski, A; Pouliot, M | 1 |
| Coe, FL; Connors, BA; Evan, AP; Handa, RK; Lingeman, JE; Worcester, EM | 1 |
| Nawata, CM; Walsh, PJ; Wood, CM | 1 |
| da Silva, MT; de Brito, TS; de Menezes, DB; dos Santos, AA; Freire, RS; Libório, AB; Magalhães, PA; Martins, AM; Vale, ML | 1 |
| Bobulescu, IA; Dhayat, NA; Fuster, DG; Moe, OW; Mohebbi, N; Pathare, G; Wagner, CA | 1 |
| Loh, SH; Yang, OCY | 1 |
| Li, J; Liu, H; Yang, J; Yang, Q; Zang, W; Zhang, Z | 1 |
16 review(s) available for hydrogen carbonate and ammonium chloride
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Renal regulation of acid-base homeostasis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adaptation, Physiological; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Glucose; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Parathyroid Hormone; Potassium; Sodium; Sulfates | 1978 |
Renal tubular acidosis: practical guides to diagnosis and treatment.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Child; Humans; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal | 1976 |
[Ammonium chloride and the calcium chloride loading test for the diagnosis of renal tubular acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Aging; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Carbon Dioxide; Diagnosis, Differential; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen | 1985 |
[Definition, classification and diagnosis of renal tubular acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Function Tests; Phosphates; Sulfates | 1985 |
[Classification and diagnosis of proximal renal tubular acidosis].
Topics: Absorption; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Partial Pressure; Sodium | 1985 |
[Distal renal tubular acidosis. C. Rate-dependent type].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Lithium; Phosphates; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1985 |
The clinical spectrum of renal tubular acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Aldosterone; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Fludrocortisone; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary; Hypocalcemia; Hypokalemia; Kidney Calculi; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Nephrocalcinosis | 1986 |
Physiological responses of the transplanted human kidney.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Cadaver; Carbon Dioxide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Graft Rejection; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Tissue Donors; Transplantation, Homologous | 1973 |
Maternal and fetal acid-base balance in labor.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Labor, Obstetric; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mathematics; Oxygen; Posture; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Respiration; Umbilical Cord; Uterus | 1974 |
The role of ammonia production and excretion in regulation of acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acids; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dogs; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutaminase; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Rats | 1971 |
Control of hydrogen ion homeostasis and renal acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium Chloride | 1971 |
Coupling factors in nutrient-induced insulin release.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cell Compartmentation; Cell Membrane Permeability; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glucosephosphates; Glutathione Reductase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Intracellular Fluid; Ion Channels; Islets of Langerhans; Keto Acids; Mitochondria; NAD; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium; Sodium | 1984 |
Stimulus-secretion coupling in beta-cells: modulation by pH.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Action Potentials; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Antiporters; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Ion Exchange; Islets of Langerhans; Models, Biological; Probenecid; Protons; Radioisotopes; Rubidium; Sodium; Trialkyltin Compounds | 1983 |
[Acid-base equilibrium: principles of diagnosis and therapy].
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Humans; Lactates; Potassium Chloride; Tromethamine | 1981 |
Impact of K(+) homeostasis on net acid secretion in rat terminal inner medullary collecting duct: role of the Na,K-ATPase.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Desoxycorticosterone; Enzyme Inhibitors; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Ouabain; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Up-Regulation | 2000 |
RENAL ACIDOSIS AND RENAL EXCRETION OF ACID IN HEALTH AND DISEASE.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Drug Therapy; Fluids and Secretions; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Physiology; Renal Elimination; Uremia; Urine | 1964 |
18 trial(s) available for hydrogen carbonate and ammonium chloride
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Growth hormone secretion in acid-base alterations at rest and during exercise.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Body Height; Body Weight; Calcium Carbonate; Exercise Test; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Male; Physical Exertion | 1976 |
The effects of administrations of HCl, NH4Cl and NH4HCO3 on the excretion of urea and ammonium in man.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Urea | 1977 |
The effect of ammonium chloride and sodium bicarbonate ingestion on the physical working capacity at the fatigue threshold.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Differential Threshold; Electromyography; Humans; Male; Physical Endurance; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1991 |
Removal of an inorganic acid load in subjects with ketoacidosis of chronic fasting.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Fasting; Female; Humans; Ketosis; Kidney; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Sodium Chloride | 1990 |
The effect of induced alkalosis and acidosis on plasma lactate and work output in elite oarsmen.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Economics; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Male; Physical Exertion; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1989 |
Effect of urinary pH on the plasma and urinary kinetics of remoxipride in man.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzamides; Bicarbonates; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Prolactin; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Remoxipride; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Urine | 1989 |
Is the urinary excretion of prostaglandin E in man dependent on urine pH?
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Osmolar Concentration; Prostaglandins E; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1985 |
Effect of oral charcoal and urine pH on dextropropoxyphene pharmacokinetics.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Charcoal; Dextropropoxyphene; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Male; Random Allocation; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Urine | 1985 |
Pharmacokinetics of amitriptyline influenced by oral charcoal and urine pH.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Amitriptyline; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Charcoal; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Absorption; Kidney; Kinetics; Male; Nortriptyline; Random Allocation; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1986 |
Nicotine renal excretion rate influences nicotine intake during cigarette smoking.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking | 1985 |
A comparison of the ventilatory response to carbon dioxide by steady-state and rebreathing methods during metabolic acidosis and alkalosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Male; Partial Pressure; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests | 1973 |
Renal excretion of ammonia and urate production: examination of Gutman-Yü hypothesis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Clinical Trials as Topic; Glutamine; Gout; Humans; Kidney Tubules; Liver; Male; Uric Acid | 1972 |
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole: pharmacodynamic effects of urinary pH and impaired renal function. Studies in humans.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Administration, Oral; Ammonium Chloride; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Combinations; Fluorometry; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Protein Binding; Pyrimidines; Sulfamethoxazole; Trimethoprim; Ultrafiltration | 1973 |
Renal tubular acidosis in salt-losing syndromes of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH).
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Fludrocortisone; Humans; Infant; Kidney Tubules; Natriuresis | 1970 |
Proximal tubular acidification in man.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Chlorothiazide; Ethacrynic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inulin; Kidney Tubules; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Sodium; Triamterene; Urine | 1969 |
Effects of charcoal, sodium bicarbonate, and ammonium chloride on chlorpropamide kinetics.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Charcoal; Chlorpropamide; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Male; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1983 |
Urinary acidification and urinary excretion of calcium and citrate in women with bilateral medullary sponge kidney.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Antacids; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Citrates; Citric Acid; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Medulla; Medullary Sponge Kidney; Middle Aged | 1994 |
Renal acid-base excretion in normotensive salt-sensitive humans.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Analysis of Variance; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Citrates; Citric Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypertension; Inulin; Kidney; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Single-Blind Method; Sodium; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Urine | 1993 |
421 other study(ies) available for hydrogen carbonate and ammonium chloride
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Some effects of ammonium salts on renal histology and function in the dog.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Creatinine; Dogs; Electrolytes; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Diseases; Necrosis; Osmolar Concentration; Regional Blood Flow; Sodium; Thrombosis | 1976 |
Renal acidification in sickle cell trait.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Diphosphoglyceric Acids; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1976 |
Impaired urinary acidification in the hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuresis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothyroidism; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Male; Natriuresis; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Urine | 1976 |
The effect of the plasma bicarbonate level on proximal tubule sodium reabsorption in NH4Cl-loaded dogs.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Chlorides; Diuresis; Dogs; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium | 1976 |
[Renal excretion of long term sulfonamides under fluid administration and modification of the urinary pH value].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Rats; Sodium; Sulfamerazine; Sulfamethoxypyridazine; Sulfonamides; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1976 |
Dense autotrophic cultures of Alcaligenes eutrophus.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Cell Division; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Culture Media; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Magnesium; Nickel; Phosphates; Sulfates | 1976 |
Renal acidification in hypothyroid man.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Carbon Dioxide; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Sodium; Sulfates | 1976 |
Intraretinal acid-base studies using pH glass microelectrodes: effect of respiratory and metabolic acidosis and alkalosis on inner-retinal pH.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microelectrodes; Retina; Swine; Vitreous Body | 1976 |
Effects of metabolic alkalosis, metabolic acidosis and uraemia on whole-body intracellular pH in man.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Fluid; Middle Aged; Uremia | 1977 |
Urinary carbon dioxide tension in lithium carbonate-treated patients.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lithium; Male; Middle Aged; Time Factors | 1977 |
Bicarbonate transport by rabbit cortical collecting tubules. Effect of acid and alkali loads in vivo on transport in vitro.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Rabbits; Sodium | 1977 |
Potassium deficiency acidosis in the dog: effect of sodium and potassium balance on renal response to a chronic acid load.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules; Potassium; Potassium Deficiency; Sodium | 1977 |
Effect of metabolic alkalosis on respiratory function in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis, Respiratory; Aged; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Middle Aged | 1977 |
Evaluation of renal acidification in patients with urea-splitting organisms.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Aged; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nephrons; Partial Pressure; Proteus Infections; Urea; Urease; Urinary Calculi; Urinary Tract Infections | 1978 |
The mechanism of the control of carbon fixation by the pH in the chloroplast stroma. Studies with nitrite-mediated proton transfer across the envelope.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Chloroplasts; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membranes; Nitrites; Oxygen; Photosynthesis; Protons | 1978 |
[A short loading acidificacion test with calcium chloride in infants (author's transl)].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Male; Urine | 1978 |
Kidney function in recurrent renal stone formers.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Aged; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; beta 2-Microglobulin; Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Diuresis; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inulin; Kidney Calculi; Magnesium Deficiency; Male; Middle Aged; Recurrence | 1976 |
Effects of acid challenge on in vivo and in vitro rat renal ammoniagenesis.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Urine | 1978 |
Impaired distal nephron acidification in chronically phosphate depleted rats.
Topics: Absorption; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Diet; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Phosphates; Rats | 1978 |
Cinoxacin in female mongrel dogs: effect of urine pH on urinary drug excretion and correlation of in vitro characteristics of oral dosage forms with bioavailability.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary; Bicarbonates; Biological Availability; Dioxolanes; Dogs; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Pyridazines; Solubility | 1979 |
Mechanism of the metabolic acidosis of selective mineralocorticoid deficiency.
Topics: Acidosis; Adrenalectomy; Aldosterone; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Potassium Deficiency; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sodium; Sulfates | 1978 |
The mechanism of amphotericin-induced distal acidification defect in rats.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Ammonium Chloride; Amphotericin B; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney Diseases; Male; Rats | 1979 |
Production of maximally acid urine by the isolated dog kidney.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Diet; Dogs; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Perfusion; Sulfates; Urine | 1979 |
Acidosis, hypercalcemia, and hyperphosphatemia in rat fetuses near term and effects of maternal acid/base loading.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Gestational Age; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Phosphates; Rats | 1979 |
The effects of smoking and urinary pH on a detection task.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Discrimination Learning; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nicotine; Smoking; Urine | 1979 |
Urinary excretion of beta2-microglobulin in renal stone patients under normal conditions and during acidosis and alkalosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Aged; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; beta 2-Microglobulin; Beta-Globulins; Bicarbonates; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney Calculi; Male; Middle Aged | 1976 |
Factors affecting HCO3 reabsorption in experimental renal insufficiency.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbonic Anhydrases; Dogs; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney Failure, Chronic | 1978 |
Bicarbonate-activated ATPase activity in renal cortex of chronically acidotic rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Enzyme Activation; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Rats; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 1979 |
The regulation of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) synthesis in rat kidney cortex. The role of acid-base balance and glucocorticoids.
Topics: Acidosis; Adrenalectomy; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cyclic AMP; Cycloheximide; Cytosol; Dactinomycin; Deoxyadenosines; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Induction; Goats; Guanosine Triphosphate; Insulin; Kidney Cortex; Leucine; Liver; Male; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats; Triamcinolone | 1975 |
Orotic acid biosynthesis in rat liver: studies on the source of carbamoylphosphate.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbamates; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Carbamyl Phosphate; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glutamine; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Phosphotransferases; Putrescine; Rats | 1977 |
Glutaminase activity of glutamine-dependent carbamoyl-phosphate synthase from rat ascites hepatoma. Regulation by adenosine triphosphate-magensium and magnesium ion.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Imidodiphosphate; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Carbamyl Phosphate; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cells, Cultured; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glycine; Kinetics; Liver Neoplasms; Magnesium; Phosphotransferases; Rats | 1977 |
Experimental salicylate intoxication in young baboons. A preliminary report.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspirin; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Haplorhini; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Medulla Oblongata; Papio; Permeability; Protein Binding; Salicylates; Serum Albumin | 1975 |
Diuretics, urate excretion and sodium reabsorption: effect of acetazolamide and urinary alkalinization.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Extracellular Space; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inulin; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Phosphates; Sodium; Uric Acid; Urine | 1975 |
Effect of acute metabolic acidosis on vasopressin-dependent cyclic AMP in rat kidney.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Acidosis; Adenylyl Cyclases; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Cyclic AMP; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inulin; Kidney; Kidney Medulla; Rats; Time Factors; Vasopressins | 1975 |
Nature of the acidifying defect after the relief of ureteral obstruction.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Ligation; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nephrons; Partial Pressure; Rats; Time Factors; Ureteral Obstruction | 1975 |
Hydrochloric acid in the correction of metabolic alkalosis.
Topics: Aged; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iatrogenic Disease; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1975 |
Diagnosis and therapy of renal tubular acidosis in infancy.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male | 1975 |
CSF bicarbonate regulation in respiratory acidosis and alkalosis.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Choroid Plexus; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Spinal; Lactates; Neuroglia; Oxygen; Pyruvates | 1975 |
Renal tubular acidosis and skeletal demineralization in patients on long-term anticonvulsant therapy.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Anticonvulsants; Bicarbonates; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Child; Female; Gluconates; Hand; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary; Hypoglycemia; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Phosphates; Radiography; Rickets; Vitamin D; Wrist | 1975 |
Plasma and developing enamel fluoride concentrations during chronic acid-base disturbances.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Dental Enamel; Drinking; Female; Fluorides; Incisor; Rats | 1979 |
Effect of cimetidine on renal function in normal man.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Cimetidine; Guanidines; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Urine | 1978 |
The effect of inorganic salts on renal tissue dopamine levels in the rat [proceedings].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Dopamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Male; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Salts; Sodium; Sodium Chloride | 1978 |
Effects of acid, base and salt on kidney size [proceedings].
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Kidney; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Sodium Chloride | 1978 |
The effects of ammonium chloride and bicarbonate on the activity of glutaminase in isolated liver mitochondria.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutaminase; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats | 1978 |
Relationship of renal threshold for bicarbonate reabsorption to urinary sodium excretion in premature infants.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Kidney; Male; Sodium | 1978 |
Transmembrane exchange of chloride with bicarbonate ion in mammalian red blood cells: evidence for a sulphonamide-sensitive "carrier".
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Benzolamide; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cattle; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Erythrocytes; Ethoxzolamide; Hemolysis; Humans; Ion Exchange; Sulfonamides | 1975 |
[Modern infusion therapy. 11. Infusion therapy of acute exogenous poisonings].
Topics: Acute Disease; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Poisoning | 1977 |
Effects of acetazolamide on proximal tubule C1, Na, and HCO3 transport in normal and acidotic dogs during distal blockade.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Chlorothiazide; Dogs; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium; Urine | 1977 |
[Viscosity of the blood of albino rats treated with NaHCO3 and NH4C1].
Topics: Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Viscosity; Rats | 1976 |
[Age dependent differences in toxicity of sodium hydrogen carbonate and ammonium chloride in rats].
Topics: Age Factors; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Rats; Sodium | 1976 |
Adaptations in urea ammonium excretion in metabolic acidosis in the rat: a reinterpretation.
Topics: Acidosis; Adaptation, Physiological; Ammonium Chloride; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicarbonates; Hydrochloric Acid; Male; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sodium; Urea | 1975 |
The effect of acetazolamide and carbonic anhydrase inhibition on erythrocyte 2,3-diphosphoglycerate content and metabolism.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Diphosphoglyceric Acids; Erythrocytes; Female; Hemoglobinometry; Rats; Time Factors | 1975 |
Duodenal control of gastric emptying in the milk-fed calf.
Topics: Abomasum; Acetates; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Catheterization; Cattle; Duodenum; Gastrointestinal Motility; Glucose; Hydrochloric Acid; Hypotonic Solutions; Isotonic Solutions; Lactose; Milk; Potassium Chloride; Sodium Chloride; Urea | 1975 |
Adaptations in metabolic acidosis: a reinterpretation.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Hydrochloric Acid; Kidney; Methionine Sulfoximine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Urea | 1975 |
[The clinical picture and therapy of the disorders of the acid-base equilibrium].
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Chronic Disease; Humans; Tromethamine | 1976 |
Fluoride renal clearance: a pH-dependent event.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Female; Fluorides; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Mannitol; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Urine | 1976 |
Effect of metabolic acidosis and alkalosis on NEM-sensitive ATPase in rat nephron segments.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Ethylmaleimide; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nephrons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Time Factors | 1992 |
pH dependence of the action of arginine vasopressin in renal collecting tubule.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Calcium; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules, Collecting | 1992 |
Charge-dependent renal uptake of beta 2-microglobulin in conscious rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; beta 2-Microglobulin; Bicarbonates; Electrochemistry; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Female; Humans; Isoelectric Point; Kidney; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1992 |
Effect of changes in urine pH on plasma pharmacokinetic variables of ampicillin sodium in horses.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Ammonium Chloride; Ampicillin; Animals; Bicarbonates; Female; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Urine | 1992 |
Renal potassium wasting in distal renal tubular acidosis: role of aldosterone.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Aldosterone; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypokalemia; Kidney; Potassium; Potassium, Dietary; Sjogren's Syndrome; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium, Dietary; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1992 |
Ammonium chloride-induced acidosis increases protein breakdown and amino acid oxidation in humans.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteins | 1992 |
Regulation of glycogen synthesis and glycolysis by insulin, pH and cell volume. Interactions between swelling and alkalinization in mediating the effects of insulin.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Culture Media; Extracellular Space; Glycogen Synthase; Glycolysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotonic Solutions; Insulin; Isethionic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Ouabain; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium | 1992 |
[Acid-base imbalance and the therapy].
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Humans; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Respiration, Artificial; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Chloride; Spironolactone | 1991 |
The effects of pH changes on human and ferret detrusor muscle function.
Topics: Adult; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorine; Electric Stimulation; Ferrets; Guanidines; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder | 1991 |
The effects of feeding diets containing either NaHCO3 or NH4Cl on indices of bone formation and resorption and on mineral balance in the lamb.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bone Development; Bone Resorption; Calcium; Diet; Minerals; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphorus; Sheep; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1991 |
Distal tubule bicarbonate reabsorption during rebound metabolic alkalosis.
Topics: Absorption; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Desoxycorticosterone; Electrolytes; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urine | 1991 |
Dietary acid and alkali loading do not alter taurine uptake by renal proximal tubule brush border membrane vesicles in kittens.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Microvilli; Random Allocation; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Taurine | 1991 |
pH regulation in ileum: Na(+)-H+ and Cl(-)-HCO3- exchange in isolated crypt and villus cells.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Epithelium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Leucine; Methylglucosides; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle, Smooth; Protein Biosynthesis; Rabbits; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 1991 |
Chronic respiratory alkalosis. The effect of sustained hyperventilation on renal regulation of acid-base equilibrium.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperventilation; Kidney; Male; Partial Pressure; Reference Values | 1991 |
pH regulation after acid load in primary cultures of mouse astrocytes.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Bumetanide; Cells, Cultured; Dimethadione; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mice; Ouabain; Sodium | 1991 |
Comparison of patients with idiopathic calcium phosphate and calcium oxalate stones.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium Oxalate; Calcium Phosphates; Circadian Rhythm; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Calculi; Male; Phosphates; Radiography; Risk Factors; Serum Albumin; Tomography | 1991 |
Intracellular pH regulation in cultured embryonic chick heart cells. Na(+)-dependent Cl-/HCO3- exchange.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Myocardium; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 1990 |
Intracellular pH regulation in the embryonic chicken lens epithelium.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Benzopyrans; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chick Embryo; Epithelium; Gluconates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Lens, Crystalline; Monensin; Naphthols; Procaine; Rhodamines | 1990 |
Systemic pH modifies ketone body production rates and lipolysis in humans.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lipolysis; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Somatostatin | 1990 |
Glucagon and ammonia influence the long-term regulation of phosphate-dependent glutaminase activity in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cells, Cultured; Dexamethasone; Dietary Carbohydrates; Enzyme Induction; Glucagon; Glucose; Glutaminase; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values | 1991 |
Na+/H+ exchange is responsible for intracellular pH regulation in insulin-secreting HIT-T15 cells.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Acetates; Adenoma, Islet Cell; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulinoma; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1990 |
The effect of urine pH on debrisoquine phenotyping: application of an HPLC-method.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Debrisoquin; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoquinolines; Male; Phenotype; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Time Factors | 1990 |
Effect of acid-base changes on urinary hydrolases in Fabry's disease after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adult; alpha-N-Acetylgalactosaminidase; Ammonium Chloride; beta-N-Acetyl-Galactosaminidase; beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Fabry Disease; Glycoside Hydrolases; Hexosaminidases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Time Factors | 1990 |
Intracellular pH in human arterial smooth muscle. Regulation by Na+/H+ exchange and a novel 5-(N-ethyl-N-isopropyl)amiloride-sensitive Na(+)- and HCO3(-)-dependent mechanism.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aged; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Cells, Cultured; Energy Metabolism; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mammary Arteries; Middle Aged; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Protons; Sodium; Sodium Radioisotopes | 1990 |
Phosphate-dependent glutaminase activity in rat renal cortical and medullary tubule segments.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Glutaminase; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules; Male; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Time Factors | 1990 |
Cocaine.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Cocaine; Dantrolene; Humans; Malignant Hyperthermia; Rhabdomyolysis | 1990 |
Effects of cyclic adenosine monophosphate and prostaglandins on Na+- and HCO3--induced dissipation of a proton gradient in isolated gastric mucosal surface cells of rabbits.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Bucladesine; Choline; Cyclic AMP; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Prostaglandins, Synthetic; Protons; Rabbits; Sodium | 1985 |
Intracellular pH regulation in the sensory neurone of the stretch receptor of the crayfish (Astacus fluviatilis).
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Astacoidea; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Mechanoreceptors; Neurons, Afferent; Ouabain; Potassium; Sodium | 1985 |
Effect of chronic metabolic acidosis on net electrolyte transport in rat colon.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Colon; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Partial Pressure; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values | 1989 |
Down-regulation of pH-regulating transport systems in BC3H-1 cells.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Line; Chlorides; Down-Regulation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Biological; Muscle, Smooth; Sodium | 1989 |
Distal tubule bicarbonate reabsorption in NH4Cl acidotic rats.
Topics: Absorption; Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium | 1989 |
Metabolic acidosis with normal anion-gap: a step-by-step approach to a clinical case.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Humans; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male | 1989 |
Na+-H+ exchange activity in rat hepatocytes: role in regulation of intracellular pH.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Electrochemistry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Protons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 1989 |
Elevated Ca2+ does not inhibit the 1,25(OH)2D3 response to phosphorus restriction.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcitriol; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Diet; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Phosphorus; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values | 1989 |
Role of acid base balance and mucosal blood flow in alkaline secretion of rabbit duodenum.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Duodenum; Female; Furosemide; Glucagon; Intestinal Mucosa; Rabbits; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Vasopressins | 1989 |
Brain pH responses to sodium bicarbonate and Carbicarb during systemic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonates; Drug Combinations; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1989 |
Role of organic anions in renal response to dietary acid and base loads.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Carboxylic Acids; Diet; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1989 |
[Kidney tubular transport disorders. Renal tubular acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Female; Furosemide; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Ultrasonography | 1989 |
Urine electrolytes in the assessment of extracellular fluid volume contraction.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Furosemide; Male; Potassium Chloride; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Chloride; Vomiting; Water-Electrolyte Imbalance | 1989 |
Effect of pH on membrane potential and K+ conductance in cultured rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Barium; Bicarbonates; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Membrane Potentials; Perfusion; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thermodynamics | 1989 |
Effect of ammonium chloride on the bicarbonate buffer system in heat-stressed broilers.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chickens; Hot Temperature; Lactates; Male; Poultry Diseases; Stress, Physiological | 1989 |
Ammonium ions enhance proteolytic activation of adenylate cyclase and decrease its sensitivity to inhibition by "P"-site agonists.
Topics: Acrosin; Adenylyl Cyclases; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Binding Sites; Brain; Cattle; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Activation; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanosine Triphosphate; Kinetics; Male; Manganese; Polyamines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Serine Endopeptidases; Spermatozoa; Spermine; Thionucleotides | 1989 |
Effect of urinary pH and urine flow rate on prostaglandin E2 and kallikrein excretion by the conscious dog.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kallikreins; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Prostaglandins E; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Chloride; Urodynamics; Water Deprivation | 1987 |
Adaptive changes of H+ and/or bicarbonate transport in chronic metabolic acidosis: its quantitative evaluation by using isolated perfused kidney.
Topics: Absorption; Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Perfusion; Protons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urine | 1987 |
Renal tubular acidosis in recurrent calcium nephrolithiasis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Humans; Kidney Calculi; Recurrence; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1987 |
Marginal effect of changes in acid-base status in vitro on rheogenic H+ and HCO3- secretion in turtle urinary bladder.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Dimethadione; Membrane Potentials; Protons; Turtles; Urinary Bladder | 1987 |
Modification of transplacental distribution of salicylate in rats by acidosis and alkalosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Probenecid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Salicylates; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1988 |
Experimental folic acid nephropathy.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Folic Acid; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1987 |
Ionic mechanisms of intracellular pH regulation in the nervous system.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Ethoxzolamide; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leeches; Microelectrodes; Neuroglia; Neurons; Protons; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Stilbenes | 1988 |
Adrenocorticotropic hormone in the control of renal tubular hydrogen ion secretion. Balance of non-metabolizable base in ACTH-stimulated weanling rats subject to acid or base loading.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Administration, Oral; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cosyntropin; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Weaning | 1988 |
Effect of dietary acidification and alkalinization on urolith formation and renal function in Single Comb White Leghorn laying hens.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chickens; Diet; Female; Kidney; Poultry Diseases; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Urinary Calculi | 1988 |
Influence of ammonium ions on hepatic de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Orotic Acid; Perfusion; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Bicarbonate; Uridine; Uridine Monophosphate; Uridine Triphosphate | 1985 |
An in vivo microperfusion study of distal tubule bicarbonate reabsorption in normal and ammonium chloride rats.
Topics: Absorption; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Male; Perfusion; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium | 1985 |
Regulation of intracellular pH in human neutrophils.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Neutrophils; Water | 1985 |
Chronic heat stress and respiratory alkalosis: occurrence and treatment in broiler chicks.
Topics: Alkalosis, Respiratory; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Weight; Calcium Chloride; Carbon Dioxide; Chickens; Chronic Disease; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Poultry Diseases; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Stress, Physiological | 1985 |
Transport of citrate across renal brush border membrane: effects of dietary acid and alkali loading.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrates; Citric Acid; Diet; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Microvilli; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1985 |
The electroretinogram, standing potential, and light peak of the perfused cat eye during acid-base changes.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Electroretinography; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Photic Stimulation; Retina; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Time Factors | 1985 |
Effects of adding acid or base to the diet on semen of heat-stressed, aging broiler breeder males.
Topics: Age Factors; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chickens; Diet; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Semen; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sperm Motility; Stress, Physiological | 1986 |
Effect of short-term cyclosporine A administration on urinary acidification.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cyclosporins; Electrolytes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sulfates; Time Factors; Urine | 1986 |
Influence of progressive salt restriction on urinary bicarbonate wasting in uremic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Aged; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Middle Aged; Parathyroid Hormone; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1986 |
Use of ammonium chloride and sodium bicarbonate in acute heat exposure of broilers.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chickens; Drinking; Heat Exhaustion; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Poultry Diseases; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1986 |
Isolation and characterization of a Na-H antiporter-deficient mutant of LLC-PK1 cells.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Cell Division; Cell Line; Epithelium; Kidney; Mutation; Radioisotopes; Rubidium; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Swine | 1986 |
Adaptation to metabolic acidosis by turtle urinary bladder.
Topics: Acidosis; Acridine Orange; Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cell Membrane; Fluoresceins; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Protons; Rhodamine 123; Rhodamines; Turtles; Urinary Bladder | 1987 |
Occurrence of renal tubular dysfunction in lupus nephritis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Female; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Lupus Nephritis; Male; Prospective Studies; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sulfates | 1987 |
Regulation of intracellular pH in reticulospinal neurones of the lamprey, Petromyzon marinus.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Adult; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Brain; Chlorides; Fishes; HEPES; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Neurons; Prohibitins; Sodium; Spinal Cord | 1986 |
Comparison of buffering capacity in patients on hemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Adult; Aged; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Renal Dialysis | 1986 |
NH4Cl-HCO3(-)-mediated hemolytic reaction in the erythrocytes of hereditary spherocytosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbonic Anhydrases; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hemolysis; Humans; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Spherocytosis, Hereditary | 1986 |
Influence of surface pH on intracellular pH regulation in cardiac and skeletal muscle.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Heart; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Fluid; Mice; Microelectrodes; Muscles; Papillary Muscles; Purkinje Fibers; Rabbits; Rats; Sheep; Solutions | 1986 |
Mechanisms of pH regulation in lamprey (Lampetra fluviatilis) red blood cells.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrases; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Fishes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lampreys; Sodium | 1986 |
The ionic mechanism of intracellular pH regulation in crayfish muscle fibres.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Astacoidea; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Exchange; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Sodium | 1986 |
Urea synthesis and CO2/HCO3- compartmentation in isolated perfused rat liver.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1986 |
Effect of carbonic anhydrase inhibition on (U-B)pCO2 in the alkaline urine of the rabbit.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Desoxycorticosterone; Male; Methazolamide; Rabbits | 1986 |
Chronic renal failure and bladder augmentation: stomach versus sigmoid colon in the canine model.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Colon; Dogs; Female; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Sodium Chloride; Stomach; Urinary Bladder; Weight Loss | 1988 |
Effects of intracellular pH on hypoxic vasoconstriction in rat lungs.
Topics: Acetates; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cytoplasm; HEPES; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoconstriction | 1987 |
Effect of intracellular alkalinization on pancreatic islet calcium uptake and insulin secretion.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Intracellular Fluid; Islets of Langerhans; Mice | 1986 |
Bicarbonate/chloride antiport in Vero cells: I. Evidence for both sodium-linked and sodium-independent exchange.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cations, Monovalent; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxides; Sodium; Vero Cells | 1987 |
Bicarbonate/chloride antiport in Vero cells: II. Mechanisms for bicarbonate-dependent regulation of intracellular pH.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cations, Monovalent; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Chlorine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Potassium; Radioisotopes; Sodium; Sodium Radioisotopes; Vero Cells | 1987 |
Regulation of urea synthesis by acid-base balance in vivo: role of NH3 concentration.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1987 |
Hyperkalemia during acute ammonium chloride acidosis in man.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperkalemia; Oxygen | 1985 |
Central stimulation of breathing movements in fetal lambs by prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspirin; Bicarbonates; Brain; Brain Stem; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Ventricles; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dinoprostone; Fetus; Meclofenamic Acid; Oxygen; Prostaglandins E; Respiration; Sheep | 1985 |
Ammonia and bicarbonate transport by rat cortical collecting ducts perfused in vitro.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrases; Desoxycorticosterone; Diet; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Interactions of pH and K+ conductance in cultured bovine retinal pigment epithelial cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Barium; Bicarbonates; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mathematics; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Potassium | 1986 |
Experimental studies on therapy of metabolic alkalosis during the beginning of uremia. Influences of ammonium chloride on the intra- and extracellular acid-base status of the rat.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Fluid; Male; Nephrectomy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uremia | 1986 |
Pace-maker current changes during intracellular pH transients in sheep cardiac Purkinje fibres.
Topics: Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbonates; Heart Conduction System; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Isotonic Solutions; Purkinje Fibers | 1985 |
A dual mechanism for intracellular pH regulation by leech neurones.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Leeches; Neurons; Propionates; Snails; Sodium | 1985 |
Impaired renal acidification in infants with fetal alcohol syndrome.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chlorothiazide; Creatinine; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Infant; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sodium | 1985 |
Renal acidification defects in patients with recurrent calcium nephrolithiasis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Calcium; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Calculi; Kidney Tubules; Male; Parathyroid Hormone; Phosphates; Urine | 1985 |
Significance of the glycine cleavage system in glycine and serine catabolism in avian liver.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arylformamidase; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chickens; Columbidae; Cycloserine; Cysteine; Enzyme Activation; Folic Acid; Glycine; Hydroxylamines; Hypoxanthines; L-Serine Dehydratase; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductases; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Semicarbazides; Serine; Species Specificity; Subcellular Fractions; Transferases; Uric Acid | 1971 |
Hyperthyroidism and renal tubular acidosis.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine Isotopes; Kidney; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests | 1968 |
Renal cortical and hepatic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase in the diabetic rat: effect of acid-base status.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Kidney Cortex; Liver; Male; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats; Sodium Chloride | 1974 |
The influence of blood-pH on ionization, distribution, and toxicity of formic acid.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Dogs; Female; Formates; Hemolysis; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Lactates; Male; Methanol | 1968 |
Modifications of the acid-base status of the internal milieu of tumors.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Fluids; Carbon Dioxide; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Fibrosarcoma; Histocytochemistry; Liver Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats | 1965 |
Hyperplasia of the juxtaglomerular complex with secondary aldosteronism without hypertension (Bartter's syndrome).
Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Ammonium Chloride; Angiotensin II; Bicarbonates; Body Height; Body Weight; Catecholamines; Child; Chlorides; Diet; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hyperplasia; Juxtaglomerular Apparatus; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Metyrapone; Microscopy, Electron; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Pituitary-Adrenal Function Tests; Potassium; Renin; Serum Albumin; Sodium; Spironolactone; Triamterene; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1968 |
The effect of ketone bodies on renal ammoniogenesis.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Acidosis; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Ketone Bodies; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Lactates; Mannitol; Mitochondria; NAD; Oxaloacetates; Urine | 1971 |
The absorption and urinary excretion in man of fenfluramine and its main metabolite.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Appetite Depressants; Bicarbonates; Chromatography, Gas; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea | 1967 |
Inhibitors of the transhydrogenase activity of spinach ferredoxin-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reductase.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Citrates; Fumarates; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Maleates; NAD; NADP; Nitrates; Oxidoreductases; Periodic Acid; Phosphates; Plant Extracts; Plants, Edible; Sodium Chloride | 1969 |
Reactions of glycine synthesis and glycine cleavage catalyzed by extracts of Arthrobacter globiformis grown on glycine.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Arthrobacter; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Folic Acid; Formaldehyde; Glutathione; Glycine; Ion Exchange Resins; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; NADP; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Serine; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1969 |
Suppression of renal excretion of fencamfamine in man.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chromatography, Gas; Ethylamines; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Piperidines; Sodium | 1969 |
[Medical treatment of Ménière's disease].
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Diuretics; Glycerol; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Meniere Disease; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1971 |
Hyperkalemia, acidosis, and short stature associated with a defect in renal potassium excretion.
Topics: Acidosis; Administration, Oral; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Body Height; Body Weight; Cation Exchange Resins; Child; Chromatography, Gas; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Fludrocortisone; Glycolates; Growth Disorders; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperkalemia; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Polystyrenes; Potassium; Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors; Sodium; Urine | 1974 |
Acid-base studies in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acute Kidney Injury; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Bone and Bones; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Nephrectomy; Rats; Uremia | 1974 |
Proceedings: The effect of bicarbonate on the intracellular buffering power of snail neurones.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Snails | 1974 |
Role of ammonia as a buffer in the central nervous system.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Brain; Buffers; Dogs; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Oxygen | 1974 |
Identification of a reactive cysteine residue at the glutamine binding site of carbamyl phosphate synthetase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Binding Sites; Carbamates; Carbon Isotopes; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Chromatography, Paper; Cysteine; Electrophoresis, Paper; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Glutamine; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Magnesium; Phosphotransferases; Protein Binding; Sulfhydryl Reagents | 1972 |
Renal function studies during rejection of kidney transplantation.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Chlorides; Creatinine; Diuresis; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Graft Rejection; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Magnesium; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Transplantation, Homologous; Urine | 1973 |
Mechanism of acidification of the mucosal fluid by the toad urinary bladder.
Topics: Absorption; Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Bufo marinus; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrases; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mucous Membrane; Phosphates; Serous Membrane; Urinary Bladder | 1972 |
Proximal renal tubular acidosis and the Fanconi syndrome in a patient with hypergammaglobulinemia.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Fanconi Syndrome; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypergammaglobulinemia; Immunoglobulin G; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Latex Fixation Tests; Leukopenia; Middle Aged; Nephritis, Interstitial; Sjogren's Syndrome | 1972 |
The influence of maturity on renal control of acidosis in newborn infants.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Aging; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Birth Weight; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Gestational Age; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Kidney; Male; Potassium; Regression Analysis; Sodium; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1972 |
Further studies on tibial dyschondroplasia (cartilage abnormality) in young chicks.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Chickens; Chlorides; Diet Therapy; Genetics; Glycine max; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Minerals; Nutrition Disorders; Osteochondrodysplasias; Species Specificity; Tibia; Zea mays | 1972 |
Acid-base effects on renal organic cation transport.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodine Isotopes; Iodohippuric Acid; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Male; Rats; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1973 |
Mild renal tubular acidosis in a patient with short stature.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Dwarfism; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Function Tests; Male | 1973 |
Pseudo-vitamin D deficiency rickets (PDR) and relative hypoparathyroidism: a report of a family.
Topics: Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyproline; Hypoparathyroidism; Magnesium; Male; Phosphates; Rickets; Urine; Vitamin D Deficiency | 1973 |
Effect of chronic NH4Cl acidosis on proximal tubular H2O and HCO3 reabsorption.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Hematocrit; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Potassium; Punctures; Rats; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1973 |
[Incomplete tubular acidosis in recurrent urinary phosphate calculi].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Calculi; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphates; Urinary Tract Infections; Urine | 1973 |
Baseosis and hypopotassaemia in chronic hypercapnia: the influence of chloride and potassium intake during administration of diuretics.
Topics: Adult; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bendroflumethiazide; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Edema; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Hypokalemia; Male; Organomercury Compounds; Potassium; Respiratory Insufficiency; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1973 |
Renal adaptation to a high potassium intake. The role of hydrogen ion.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenalectomy; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Creatinine; Dogs; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intramuscular; Kidney; Male; Phosphates; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Urine | 1973 |
Acetazolamide treatment in hypokalemic periodic paralysis: a metabolic and electromyographic study.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male; Median Nerve; Neural Conduction; Paralyses, Familial Periodic | 1973 |
Pharmacokinetics of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole in normal subjects and in patients with renal failure.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Drug Combinations; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Models, Biological; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Statistics as Topic; Sulfamethoxazole; Time Factors; Trimethoprim; Uremia | 1973 |
Leukocyte migration agarose technique: some technical details.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Migration Inhibition; Cell-Free System; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Hemolysis; Horses; Humans; Immune Sera; Leukocytes; Macrophages; Methods; Penicillins; Polysaccharides; Streptomycin; Time Factors; Tuberculin | 1973 |
[Study of proximal urine in man by the distal blockade technic].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Chlorothiazide; Diuresis; Ethacrynic Acid; Extracellular Space; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inulin; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium; Urine | 1973 |
Metabolism of isolated chick small intestinal cells. Effects of ammonia and various salts.
Topics: Age Factors; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cations, Monovalent; Chickens; Chlorides; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; DNA; Glucose; Intestine, Small; Lipids; Male; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Salts; Sulfates | 1974 |
Renal tubular acidosis and nephrocalcinosis: diagnosis and clinical management.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Child; Citrates; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Nephrocalcinosis; Radiography; Specific Gravity | 1974 |
Renal bicarbonate reabsorption and hydrogen ion excretion in children with recurrent urinary tract infections. The effect of fluorohydrocortisone.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Child; Female; Fludrocortisone; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Stimulation, Chemical; Urinary Tract Infections; Urine | 1974 |
Effect of intravenous NH4Cl and NaHCO3 on the pH of the brain surface, as related to respiration and the blood-brain barrier.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Blood-Brain Barrier; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Electrophysiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Sodium | 1974 |
Bicarbonate excretion in Wilson's disease (hepatolenticular degeneration).
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male | 1974 |
The renal excretion of hydrogen ions in infants and children.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Kidney; Male; Phosphorus; Time Factors; Urine | 1974 |
A study of the influence of pH on the buccal absorption and renal excretion of procainamide.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Cheek; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Procainamide; Spectrophotometry | 1974 |
Ammonium chloride poisoning in chronic renal disease.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Calculi; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Pyelonephritis; Sodium | 1974 |
Renal acid-base titration studies in infants with and without metabolic acidosis in the postneonatal period.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Age Factors; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Infusions, Parenteral; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Kidney; Urine | 1974 |
The influence of extracellular fluid volume on the renal bicarbonate threshold. A study of two children with Lowe's syndrome.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Cataract; Child, Preschool; Dehydration; Extracellular Space; Glaucoma; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intellectual Disability; Kidney Tubules; Male; Plasma Volume; Radioisotope Dilution Technique | 1969 |
[Antibacterial action of erythromycin on experimental E. coli cystitis during alkalinization of the urine in rats].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bacteriuria; Bicarbonates; Cystitis; Disease Models, Animal; Erythromycin; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Rats | 1970 |
[Antibacterial action of erythromycin on experimental E. coli cystitis during alkalinization of the urine in rats].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bacteriuria; Bicarbonates; Cystitis; Disease Models, Animal; Erythromycin; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Rats | 1970 |
Some factors influencing the urinary excretion of oxalic acid in man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Circadian Rhythm; Diffusion; Edetic Acid; Ethinyl Estradiol; Fasting; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypoparathyroidism; Kidney Calculi; Magnesium; Male; Oxalates; Purines | 1969 |
Histochemical study of carbonic anhydrase in the kidney of mouse, with special reference to the inhibitory effect of diamox.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Carbonic Anhydrases; Histocytochemistry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Male; Mice; Sodium | 1969 |
Initial steps in pyrimidine synthesis in Ehrlich ascites carcinoma in vitro. II. The synthesis of carbamyl phosphate by a soluble, glutamine-dependent carbamyl phosphate synthetase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Citrulline; Enterococcus faecalis; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Pyrimidines; Streptococcus; Time Factors | 1967 |
A case of bicarbonate-losing renal tubular acidosis with defective carboanhydrase activity.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrases; Female; Growth; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Urine | 1970 |
Sodium citrate orally for painful sickle cell crises.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Codeine; Fever; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Pain; Parenteral Nutrition; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1971 |
Ultramicroanalysis of pH, p CO2 and carbonic anhydrase activity at calcifying sites in cartilage.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcification, Physiologic; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cartilage; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Muramidase; Rats; Tibia; Time Factors | 1971 |
Determinants of susceptibility to experimental enterococcal pyelonephritis.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Enterococcus faecalis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Muscles; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Pyelonephritis; Rats; Sodium; Streptococcal Infections; Time Factors; Urine; Water Deprivation | 1971 |
[Effect of long-term acidogenous and alkalogenous loads on the acid-base equilibrium in cattle].
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | 1971 |
Renal tubular acidosis in infants and children. Clinical course, response to treatment, and prognosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Male; Nephrocalcinosis; Prognosis; Sex Factors | 1972 |
The effects of acute metabolic acid-base changes on secretion of gastrin and parathyroid hormone.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Female; Gastrins; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Parathyroid Glands; Parathyroid Hormone; Pylorus; Sheep | 1972 |
Pyrimidine biosynthesis in rat brain.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Azauridine; Bicarbonates; Brain; Carbamates; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glutamates; Glutamine; Guanosine; Liver; Male; Orotic Acid; Pyrimidines; Rats; RNA | 1972 |
Acute response to acid-base stress in the dog.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Computers; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperventilation; Infusions, Parenteral; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Nephrectomy; Sodium; Splenectomy | 1972 |
Renal gluconeogenesis after NH 4 Cl, NaHCO 3 , hypoglycemia, or pregnancy.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycosuria; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Kidney; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 1972 |
Decreased bicarbonate threshold and renal magnesium wasting in a sibship with distal renal tubular acidosis. (Evaluation of the pathophysiological role of parathyroid hormone).
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Child; Erythrocytes; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Magnesium; Male; Nephrocalcinosis; Parathyroid Hormone; Vasopressins | 1972 |
Urea-inorganic phosphate mixtures as prebiotic phosphorylating agents.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Phosphates; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Hydroxyapatites; Nucleosides; Phosphates; Ribonucleases; Snakes; Thymidine; Uracil Nucleotides; Urea; Uridine; Venoms | 1971 |
On the mechanism of renal potassium wasting in renal tubular acidosis associated with the Fanconi syndrome (type 2 RTA).
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Aldosterone; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans | 1971 |
Subclinical defects in renal regulation of acid base balance in children with recurrent urinary tract infections.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Creatinine; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inulin; Kidney; Male; Oxygen; Urinary Tract Infections; Urine | 1971 |
The effect of ammonium salts on cerebral and hind-limb consumption of oxygen and glucose in the ventilated dog.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood; Brain; Dogs; Glucose; Hindlimb; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxides; Injections, Intravenous; Oxygen Consumption; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Regional Blood Flow; Sodium Chloride; Time Factors | 1971 |
Effects of metabolic acidosis and starvation on the content of intermediary metabolites in rat kidney.
Topics: Acidosis; Alanine Transaminase; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Gluconeogenesis; Glucosephosphates; Glutarates; Glycerophosphates; Hydrochloric Acid; Kidney; Malates; Oxaloacetates; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Rats; Starvation | 1971 |
An experimental model of amphotericin B nephrotoxicity with renal tubular acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Amphotericin B; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile Acids and Salts; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Polyuria; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sodium | 1971 |
Respiratory-renal adjustments in chronic hypercapnia in man. Extracellular bicarbonate concentration and the regulation of ventilation.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Hypoventilation; Kidney; Lung; Male; Mercury; Middle Aged; Organometallic Compounds; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration; Sodium; Spirometry; Succinates; Theophylline; Vital Capacity | 1971 |
Studies on acid excretion in adults with sickle-cell anaemia.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Acids; Adolescent; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Bicarbonates; Blood; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium; Sulfates; Urine | 1971 |
The response of normal subjects to the short ammonium chloride test: the modifying influence of renal ammonia production.
Topics: Acids; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Chlorides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Phosphates; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium; Urine | 1971 |
Characterization of renal contribution to acid-base balance in the pediatric age group.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Kidney Diseases; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Urine | 1971 |
Potassium-escape-phenomenon in rats during continuous application of amiloride. 3. Influence of acid and alkali loading.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Diuresis; Diuretics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nephrectomy; Potassium; Pyrazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Urea | 1971 |
Effects of CO2 on transmembrane potentials of rat liver and muscle in vivo.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Liver; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Oxygen; Potassium; Rats; Respiration; Sodium | 1971 |
Assessment of maximal urinary acidification in premature infants.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Kidney; Male; Time Factors; Urine | 1971 |
[Tests of acid-base controlling function of the kidney].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules | 1971 |
Renal excretion of acid and base in the pig.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Diet; Feces; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Phosphates; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium; Swine | 1971 |
Blood lactate accumulation and its causative factors during passive hyperventilation in dogs.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperventilation; Lactates; Tromethamine | 1966 |
Metabolic acidosis. A factor in the pathogenesis of azotemic osteodystrophy?
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Bone Diseases; Calcium; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Osteomalacia; Phosphates; Uremia | 1969 |
[The response of the senile body to acute metabolic acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis; Acids; Acute Disease; Aged; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Humans | 1969 |
[Method of dose calculation of preparations, necessary for the correction of electrolyte and protein balance, by means of a combined logarhythmic ruler].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Calcium Chloride; Fibrinogen; Hydrochloric Acid; Insulin; Lactates; Magnesium Sulfate; Mathematics; Methods; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1969 |
Central effects of diphenylhydantoin (dilantin) in epileptic oligophrenics during phenobarbital-primidone withdrawal, sodium bicarbonate, and ammonium chloride administration.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intellectual Disability; Lipidoses; Male; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Primidone; Sodium | 1969 |
[Astrup's capillary blood test and urinary pH as parameters of renal hydrogen ion elimination. 1. Examination results following oral ammonium chloride loading test in healthy children and children with kidney tubular damage].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Capillaries; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Urine | 1969 |
[Astrup's capillary blood test and urinary pH as parameters of renal hydrogen-ion elimination. 2. Deviation of acid-base equilibrium and urinary pH following ammonium chloride loading test and their relationships to latent tubular acidosis].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Capillaries; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Urine | 1969 |
[Role of the proximal tubule in acidification of urine in man].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chlorothiazide; Ethacrynic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Tubules; Methods; Urine | 1969 |
pH of cerebrospinal fluid in the cisterna Magna and on the surface of the choroid plexus of the 4th ventricle and its effect on ventilation in experimental disturbances of acid base balance. Transients and steady states.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonates; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Choroid Plexus; Cisterna Magna; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Respiration; Spirometry | 1969 |
Central effect of diphenylhydantoin (Dilantin) in epileptic oligophrenics during phenobarbital-primidone withdrawal, sodium bicarbonate, and ammonium chloride administration.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intellectual Disability; Lipidoses; Male; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Primidone; Sodium | 1969 |
The CSF-blood potential in sustained acid-base changes in the rat. With calculations of electrochemical potential differences for H+ and HCO3.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Electrophysiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Potentiometry; Rats | 1970 |
[Oxygen consumption and circulation during acute changes of arterial pH].
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxygen Consumption | 1970 |
Rat muscle cell pH after ouabain administration.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Muscles; Ouabain; Rats | 1970 |
Renal regulation of acid-base balance in malnourished man.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphates; Protein Deficiency; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Urine | 1970 |
Renal ammonia and acid excretion in infant rats.
Topics: Acids; Age Factors; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Desoxycorticosterone; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Urine | 1970 |
On the influence of extracellular fluid volume expansion and of uremia on bicarbonate reabsorption in man.
Topics: Absorption; Administration, Oral; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Extracellular Space; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Nephrosclerosis; Partial Pressure; Uremia | 1970 |
Glutamine-dependent carbamyl phosphate synthetase. Properties and distribution in normal and neoplastic rat tissues.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbamates; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Cell Biology; Cell Nucleus; Citrulline; Female; Fetus; Fibrosarcoma; Glutamine; Growth; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnesium; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Methods; Neoplasms, Experimental; Organ Specificity; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Pyrimidines; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1970 |
Effects of urinary acidity on the development of nephrocalcinosis in rats.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Calcium; Caseins; Diet; Female; Femur; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Nephrocalcinosis; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Phosphates; Rats; Sodium; Sucrose; Urine | 1970 |
Studies on the mechanisms of different renal adaptation in respiratory and metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules; Middle Aged; Osmosis; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1970 |
Changes in the acid-base balance in metabolic treatment for pain.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pain; Protons; Urine | 1970 |
Fetal acid-base homeostasis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Goats; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Injections, Intravenous; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Sheep | 1970 |
Ammonium chloride as an adjuvant to diphenyl-hydantoin therapy, and bulk ions in the CSF and serum in forty mentally subnormal epileptics.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Epilepsy; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Pharmaceutic Aids; Phenytoin; Potassium; Sodium | 1970 |
Effects of diphenylhydantoin, pH and total carbon dioxide in the cerebrospinal fluid during sodium bicarbonate and ammonium chloride intake in forty mentally sub-normal epileptics.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intellectual Disability; Male; Phenytoin; Potassium; Sodium; Spectrophotometry | 1970 |
Ammonium chloride as an adjuvant to diphenylhydantoin therapy, and pH, base bicarbonate and sodium in the serum of forty mentally subnormal epileptics.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Epilepsy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intellectual Disability; Phenytoin; Sodium | 1970 |
[Metabolic alkaloses in surgery].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Time Factors | 1970 |
Factors affecting excretion of catecholamines in man: urine flow, urine pH and creatinine clearance.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Analysis of Variance; Bicarbonates; Circadian Rhythm; Creatinine; Diet; Epinephrine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Norepinephrine; Vanilmandelic Acid | 1970 |
Reduced passage of carbon-14-dieldrin to the fetal rat by phenobarbital but not by eight other drugs or dieldrin.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspirin; Bicarbonates; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorpromazine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dieldrin; Diphenhydramine; Female; Fetus; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Subcutaneous; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Oxytocin; Papaverine; Penicillin G; Phenobarbital; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors | 1971 |
A glutamine-dependent enzyme for the synthesis of carbamyl phosphate for pyrimidine biosynthesis in fetal rat liver.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Chickens; Citrulline; Columbidae; Fetus; Gestational Age; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Liver Extracts; Magnesium; Mitochondria, Liver; Organ Size; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Proteins; Pyrimidines; Rats; Transferases | 1967 |
Micropuncture study of bicarbonate reabsorption by the dog nephron.
Topics: Absorption; Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules; Punctures | 1968 |
Relative efficacy of lactate isomers in the repair of acidosis in cats.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cats; Lactates; Sodium | 1968 |
Renal excretion of hydrogen in primarygout.
Topics: Acidosis; Acids; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Gout; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Proteins; Purines; Uric Acid | 1968 |
Accentuation of cyanide natriuresis by hypoxia.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acids; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cyanides; Dogs; Hypoxia; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Natriuresis; Potassium; Urinary Catheterization | 1968 |
Absorption metabolism and excretion of the ephedrines in man. I. The influence of urinary pH and urine volume output.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Ephedrine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Phenylpropanolamine; Urine | 1968 |
Incomplete renal tubular acidosis. Physiologic studies in three patients with a defect in lowering urine pH.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Citrates; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Nephrocalcinosis; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Sulfates | 1968 |
Urinary acidification in children.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1968 |
Effect of acute acid loading on urinary acid excretion by the aging human kidney.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Male; Middle Aged | 1968 |
Renal lithium excretion in man.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Aminophylline; Ammonium Chloride; Bendroflumethiazide; Bicarbonates; Creatinine; Diuresis; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Furosemide; Humans; Kidney; Lithium; Middle Aged; Potassium; Sodium; Spironolactone; Urea | 1968 |
Renal tubular acidosis and amino-aciduria in osteomalacia of dietary or intestinal origin.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Calcium; Chromatography, Paper; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperparathyroidism; Intestinal Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Osteomalacia; Parathyroid Hormone; Phosphorus; Renal Aminoacidurias; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency | 1968 |
Oculocerebrorenal syndrome in a child with a normal urinary acidification and a defect in bicarbonate reabsorption.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Cataract; Child; Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male | 1969 |
[On the mechanism of methanol poisoning. The toxic agent and influence of acid-base balance].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Dogs; Formates; Hemolysis; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Methanol; Rats | 1969 |
The effects of magnesium and pH on experimental calcium oxalate stone disease.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Diet Therapy; Glycols; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Calculi; Magnesium; Oxalates; Rats; Urinary Calculi; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1969 |
Response to metabolic (ammonium chloride) acidosis at sea level and at high altitude.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Altitude; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney; Male; Potassium; Respiration; Sodium | 1969 |
The role of acidosis in the etiology of pulmonary emphysema.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Blood; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Emphysema; Swine | 1969 |
The effects of chronic acid and alkali administration on bone turnover in adult rats.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Femur; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microradiography; Phosphorus; Rats | 1969 |
[Distribution of procaine amide in various rat tissues as a function of the acid-base status].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Brain; Diffusion; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Muscles; Myocardium; Procainamide; Rats; Spleen | 1969 |
A case of renal tubular acidosis with an abnormally high plasma renin activity.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Acetazolamide; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chlorides; Creatinine; Extracellular Space; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Renin; Sodium; Vasopressins | 1969 |
The enzymatic steps of pyrimidine biosynthesis in the unfertilized frog egg.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anura; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbamates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Female; Fertilization; Glutamine; Orotic Acid; Ovary; Ovulation; Ovum; Phosphates; Phosphotransferases; Pyrimidines; Transferases; Uracil Nucleotides | 1969 |
Effect of ammonium chloride on rubidium-induced changes in muscle cell bicarbonate.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Muscles; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rubidium | 1969 |
Respiration and cerebrospinal fluid pH in metabolic acidosis and alkalosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Blood; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1965 |
Studies of renal function in patients with idiopathic hypercalciuria.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Calcium; Creatine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Calculi; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Lactates; Male; Parathyroid Hormone; Urine | 1965 |
Bone sodium as a function of serum sodium in rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Gas Analysis; Bone and Bones; Carbon Dioxide; Hypernatremia; Hyponatremia; Lactates; Rats; Sodium | 1965 |
A new reaction for glycine biosynthesis.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Mitochondria; Rats; Serine | 1966 |
Factors affecting the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) bicarbonate concentration.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Rats | 1966 |
[Physiopathology of renal tubular acidosis].
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypokalemia; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Lactates; Nephrocalcinosis; Urinary Calculi | 1966 |
Relative roles of patassium and chloride in correction of hypokalemic hypochloremic alkalosis.
Topics: Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Female; Gluconates; Humans; Hypokalemia; Middle Aged; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Deficiency | 1967 |
Respiratory gas tensions of thoracic duct lymph: an index of gas exchange in splanchnic tissues.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Cyanides; Dogs; Glucagon; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver Diseases; Lymph; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Thoracic Duct; Vasopressins | 1967 |
Proximal renal tubular acidosis. A defect in bicarbonate reabsorption with normal urinary acidification.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Height; Body Weight; Calcium; Child, Preschool; Citrates; Diagnosis, Differential; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Gluconates; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Male; Phosphates | 1967 |
Effects of maternal metabolic acidosis on the human fetus and newborn infant.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infusions, Parenteral; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy | 1967 |
On the control of urine formation.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Calcium; Diet; Kidney; Magnesium; Mathematics; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Theoretical; Phosphates; Urine; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1967 |
Osmotic kaliuresis in metabolic acidosis and alkalosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Diuresis; Erythrocytes; Humans; Kidney; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Natriuresis; Osmosis; Potassium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1967 |
Effect of alkali administration on calcium metabolism.
Topics: Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Calcium Carbonate; Calcium Isotopes; Computers; Humans; Hypoparathyroidism; Kinetics | 1967 |
Relation of renal gluconeogenesis to ammonia production in the dog and rat.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Rats | 1967 |
Dissimilarities between the central control of thirst and the release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH).
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Diuresis; Female; Glucose; Goats; Hypertonic Solutions; Male; Sodium Chloride; Thirst; Urea; Vasopressins | 1967 |
Bicarbonate reabsorption and hydrogen ion excretion in children with renal tubular acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infusions, Parenteral; Inulin; Kidney Function Tests; Male | 1967 |
Control of the salt-secreting gland of the duck. I. Osmotic regulation.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dextrans; Diuresis; Ducks; Mannitol; Organomercury Compounds; Osmosis; Potassium; Salt Gland; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Urea; Vasopressins | 1967 |
Fetal acid-base status. II. Relationship between maternal and fetal blood bicarbonate concentrations.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Female; Fetus; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy | 1967 |
Effect of oral charcoal and urine pH on sotalol pharmacokinetics.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Charcoal; Enterohepatic Circulation; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kinetics; Male; Random Allocation; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sotalol | 1984 |
Carbamyl phosphate synthetase A of Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Molecular Weight; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Phosphotransferases; Potassium | 1980 |
Influence of acid or alkaline treatment on tissue distribution and urinary excretion of (3H)-cocaine on acutely treated rats.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Liver; Male; Rats; Sodium Bicarbonate; Tissue Distribution | 1980 |
Alteration of urinary levels of the carcinogen, N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine, and its N-glucuronide in the rat by control of urinary pH, inhibition of metabolic sulfation, and changes in biliary excretion.
Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Ducts; Carcinogens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ligation; Male; Naphthalenes; Rats; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sulfates; Urine | 1981 |
The effect of chronic acid/base disturbances on renal amino acid clearances in the rat.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Kidney; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1981 |
Continuous intra-arterial pH-monitoring using monocrystalline antimony as sensor. A study in non-heparinized dogs.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Antimony; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Catheterization; Dogs; Electrodes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1981 |
The effects of metabolic acidosis in vivo on insulin binding to isolated rat adipocytes.
Topics: Acidosis; Adipose Tissue; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Binding, Competitive; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Insulin; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptor, Insulin; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1982 |
Distal nephron function in patients receiving chronic lithium therapy.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Lithium; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium Bicarbonate; Water; Water Deprivation | 1982 |
Effect of urinary pH on the disposition of methadone in man.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Methadone; Sodium Bicarbonate; Urine | 1982 |
The effects of intraruminal infusions of sodium bicarbonate, ammonium chloride and sodium butyrate on urea metabolism in sheep.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Carbon; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Male; Nitrogen; Rumen; Sheep; Sodium Bicarbonate; Urea | 1982 |
The acid-base responses of gills and kidneys to infused acid and base loads in the channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Fishes; Gills; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1982 |
Ammonia detoxification in the fatty liver.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Fatty Liver; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Orotic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Bicarbonate; Urea | 1982 |
Chloride transport across the basolateral cell membrane of the Necturus proximal tubule: dependence on bicarbonate and sodium.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Models, Biological; Necturus; Potassium; Sodium | 1983 |
Intracellular pH of stimulated thymocytes measured with a new fluorescent indicator.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mitogens; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Hydroxide; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thymus Gland | 1983 |
NaHCO3 therapy corrects the increased urinary Na, K, Cl and H2O excretion induced by NH4Cl.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Female; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1983 |
Effects of urinary pH on the behavioral responses of squirrel monkeys to nicotine.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicarbonates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nicotine; Saimiri; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1983 |
Ammonia production by individual segments of the rat nephron.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Glutamine; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Nephrons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1984 |
The influence of urinary pH on flecainide excretion and its serum pharmacokinetics.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Female; Flecainide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Male; Piperidines; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1984 |
Urinary pH as a determinant of prostaglandin E2 excretion by the conscious rat.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbonates; Dinoprostone; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Osmolar Concentration; Prostaglandins E; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Urine | 1984 |
Asparagine and glutamine metabolism in chicks.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Asparaginase; Asparagine; Bicarbonates; Chickens; Dietary Proteins; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Kidney; Liver; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1984 |
Pharmacokinetics of doxorubicin and its metabolite doxorubicinol in rabbits with induced acid and alkaline urine.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Doxorubicin; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Inulin; Kidney; Kinetics; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Rabbits; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1984 |
Steroid modulation of response of plasma bicarbonate concentration to NH4Cl loading: gamma distribution analysis.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Enteral Nutrition; Glucocorticoids; Male; Mineralocorticoids; Models, Biological; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
New aspects of acid-base balance influences of NH4Cl on intra- and extracellular acid-base equilibrium studies in the rat.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Fluid; Male; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Acute, but not chronic, metabolic acidosis disturbs 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 metabolism.
Topics: 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase; Acidosis; Acute Disease; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcifediol; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Phosphorus; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Vitamin D Deficiency | 1984 |
Medullary sponge kidney and renal acidification defect.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Calculi; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Male; Medullary Sponge Kidney; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Renal Circulation; Water | 1984 |
Intravesicular pH and iron uptake by immature erythroid cells.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chloroquine; Dimethadione; Fluorescein; Fluoresceins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Liver; Methylamines; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Organoids; Oxalates; Oxalic Acid; Rabbits; Rats; Reticulocytes; Transferrin | 1984 |
Effect of NH4Cl on phosphaturic response to PTH in the hamster: dissociation from acidemia.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Cricetinae; Fasting; Male; Parathyroid Hormone; Phosphates; Time Factors | 1980 |
Acid-base balance and plasma glutamine concentration in man.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Glutamine; Humans; Male | 1980 |
Effect of acid-base status in vivo on bicarbonate transport by rabbit renal tubules in vitro.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Rabbits | 1981 |
[Tests for urine acidification function].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules | 1982 |
Bicarbonate transport in cortical and outer medullary collecting tubules.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Female; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Rabbits | 1983 |
Factors influencing the severity and progress of ethylenimine-induced papillary necrosis.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Aziridines; Azirines; Bicarbonates; Diuresis; Female; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Papillary Necrosis; Rats; Vasopressins; Water Deprivation | 1982 |
Changes in volume and morphology of erythrocytes in NH4Cl-, NH4HCO3-mediated hemolysis.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Erythrocyte Volume; Erythrocytes; Fetal Blood; Hemolysis; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning | 1982 |
Renal calculi associated with incomplete distal renal tubular acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Calcium Phosphates; Citrates; Citric Acid; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Calculi; Male; Middle Aged; Recurrence | 1982 |
Variation of carbonic acid pK'1g in blood and urine during NaHCO3 infusion and NH4Cl loading: a study of two renal acidotic patients.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Kinetics | 1980 |
Effect of sodium bicarbonate and ammonium chloride ingestion in experimental gentamicin nephrotoxicity in rats.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcinosis; Creatinine; Drug Interactions; Gentamicins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Male; Rats | 1980 |
Distal acidification defect induced by phosphate deprivation.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Hydrochloric Acid; Nephrectomy; Phosphates; Rats | 1980 |
Effects of a dietary load of acid or base on changes induced by lactose in rats.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonium Chloride; Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Calcium; Cecum; Diarrhea; Diet; Drug Interactions; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Lactose; Male; Neoplasms; Organ Size; Potassium Compounds; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starch; Testis | 1995 |
Renal cystic disease and ammoniagenesis in Han:SPRD rats.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Creatinine; Female; Kidney; Male; Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant; Potassium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1994 |
Secretin causes H+/HCO3- secretion from pig pancreatic ductules by vacuolar-type H(+)-adenosine triphosphatase.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Chlorides; Female; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Macrolides; Male; Pancreatic Ducts; Proton-Translocating ATPases; Secretin; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Swine | 1995 |
Mechanisms of pHi control and relationships between tension and pHi in human subcutaneous small arteries.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Adult; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Angiotensin II; Arginine Vasopressin; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Endothelins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Skin; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 1995 |
Renal ammonia in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Male; Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant; Protons | 1994 |
Intracellular pH of giant salivary gland cells of the leech Haementeria ghilianii: regulation and effects on secretion.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Fluid; Leeches; Maleimides; Membrane Potentials; Methylamines; Propionates; Salivary Glands; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 1994 |
In vivo adaptation of bicarbonate reabsorption by rat distal tubules during acid loading.
Topics: Acclimatization; Acidosis; Acute Disease; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Antifungal Agents; Bicarbonates; Chronic Disease; Diet; Fasting; Hydrochloric Acid; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Macrolides; Male; Perfusion; Proton-Translocating ATPases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values | 1994 |
Enzymatic and functional evidence for adaptation of the vacuolar H(+)-ATPase in proximal tubule apical membranes from rats with chronic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Ethylmaleimide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Kinetics; Male; Microvilli; Partial Pressure; Proton-Translocating ATPases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Time Factors; Vacuoles | 1994 |
The effect of bicarbonate-free artificial cerebrospinal fluid on spontaneous oscillations of the membrane potential in inferior olivary neurons of the rat.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Electric Conductivity; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Olivary Nucleus; Oscillometry; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tromethamine | 1994 |
Modulation of calcium homeostasis in cultured rat aortic endothelial cells by intracellular acidification.
Topics: Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aorta; Bicarbonates; Bradykinin; Buffers; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbon Dioxide; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Terpenes; Thapsigargin | 1993 |
Glutamine synthesis from glucose and ammonium chloride by guinea-pig kidney tubules.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glucose; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Kidney Tubules; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Methionine Sulfoximine; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Phosphofructokinase-1; Pyruvate Carboxylase | 1994 |
Phosphate deprivation inhibits NH4+ transport in OK cells.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Opossums; Phosphates | 1993 |
Intracellular alkalinization caused by chloride removal in the smooth muscle of guinea-pig vena cava.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Vena Cava, Inferior; Vena Cava, Superior | 1993 |
Sodium-dependent antiporters in choroid plexus epithelial cultures from rabbit.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Antiporters; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Choroid Plexus; Epithelium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Rabbits; Sodium | 1993 |
Induction of intercalated cell changes in rat pups from acid- and alkali-loaded mothers.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Cell Count; Female; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Lactation; Microscopy, Electron; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1993 |
Independent changes of intracellular calcium and pH in identified leech glial cells.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Fura-2; Ganglia; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Leeches; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Neuroglia; Potassium | 1993 |
Regulation of intracellular pH in the perfused heart by external HCO3- and Na(+)-H+ exchange.
Topics: Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carrier Proteins; Female; Ferrets; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glucosephosphates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Pressure; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Ventricular Function, Left | 1993 |
Investigation into intraerythrocytic and extraerythrocytic acid-base and electrolyte changes after long-term ammonium chloride administration in dogs.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Administration, Oral; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Dogs; Erythrocytes; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Potassium; Sodium; Urine | 1996 |
On the role of bicarbonate as a hydrogen ion buffer in rat CNS neurones.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Central Nervous System; Cerebellum; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methylamines; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neurons; Rats | 1996 |
Chronic metabolic acidosis enhances NHE-3 protein abundance and transport activity in the rat thick ascending limb by increasing NHE-3 mRNA.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Chronic Disease; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Proton Pumps; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Mechanisms of pHi recovery from NH4Cl-induced acidosis in anoxic isolated turtle heart: a 31P-NMR study.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Acidosis; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myocardium; Phosphorus; Sodium; Temperature | 1997 |
Dissociation between positive inotropic and alkalinizing effects of angiotensin II in feline myocardium.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Angiotensin II; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Methylamines; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Time Factors | 1997 |
Symmetric pH dependence of buffering power in giant fused cells from frog kidney proximal tubule.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Fusion; Electrochemistry; Electrophysiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Models, Biological; Perfusion; Rana ridibunda | 1997 |
NH3- and CO2-induced suppression of taste nerve responses in clawed toads and eels.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eels; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Neurons, Afferent; Osmolar Concentration; Proline; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Salts; Taste; Xenopus laevis | 1997 |
An improved treatment procedure for testicular biopsy specimens offers more efficient sperm recovery: case series.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Biopsy; Buffers; Edetic Acid; Embryo Transfer; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Fertilization in Vitro; Hemolysis; Humans; Male; Microinjections; Oligospermia; Potassium Compounds; Spermatozoa; Testis | 1997 |
Characterization of ion transport mechanisms regulating intracellular pH in hepatic stellate cells.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Buffers; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 1997 |
Nitrogen metabolism in ammonium chloride-supplemented rats during protein depletion.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Eating; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urea; Urination; Water | 1997 |
H+ transporters in the main excretory duct of the mouse mandibular salivary gland.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antiporters; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Buffers; Carrier Proteins; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Diuretics; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mice; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium-Hydrogen Antiporters; Rabbits; Sodium; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Submandibular Gland | 1997 |
Studies on the pathogenesis of hypokalemia in Gitelman's syndrome: role of bicarbonaturia and hypomagnesemia.
Topics: Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bartter Syndrome; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypokalemia; Kidney Tubules; Magnesium; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Potassium; Syndrome | 1998 |
Renal and hepatic nitrogen metabolism during NH4Cl ingestion in protein-deprived rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Dietary Proteins; Female; Glutaminase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Liver; Nitrogen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urea | 1998 |
Effect of anionic salts on selenium metabolism in nonlactating, pregnant dairy cows.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Calcium Sulfate; Carbon Dioxide; Cations; Cattle; Diet; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Proteins; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium Sulfate; Pregnancy; Selenium | 1998 |
Effects of dietary cation-anion difference on the acid-base status of dry cows.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Calcium Sulfate; Cations; Cattle; Diet; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium Sulfate; Pregnancy; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rumen; Urine | 1998 |
Intracellular pH regulation in bovine aortic endothelial cells: evidence of both Na+/H+ exchange and Na+-dependent Cl-/HCO3- exchange.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Antiporters; Aorta; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Endothelium, Vascular; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 1998 |
Comparative effects of added sodium chloride, ammonium chloride, or potassium bicarbonate in the drinking water of broilers, and feed restriction, on the development of the ascites syndrome.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Ascites; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Chickens; Cold Temperature; Drinking; Food Deprivation; Hematocrit; Male; Oxygen; Potassium Compounds; Poultry Diseases; Sodium Chloride; Syndrome | 1998 |
Urinary acidification and net acid excretion in adult rats treated neonatally with enalapril.
Topics: Age Factors; Ammonium Chloride; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Drinking; Enalapril; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Organ Size; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfates; Urine | 1998 |
Physiological disposal of the potential alkali load in diet of the rat: steps to achieve acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Circadian Rhythm; Citrates; Electrolytes; Hydrogen; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Regulation of thick ascending limb ion transporter abundance in response to altered acid/base intake.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Immunoblotting; Isoenzymes; Loop of Henle; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Time Factors | 1999 |
Metabolic acidosis regulates rat renal Na-Si cotransport activity.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Physiological Phenomena; Carrier Proteins; Cation Transport Proteins; Diet; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Microvilli; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Sulfate Cotransporter; Sulfates; Symporters | 1999 |
Basolateral regulation of pHi in isolated snake renal proximal tubules in presence and absence of bicarbonate.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Colubridae; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Permeability; Stimulation, Chemical | 1999 |
Metabolic acidosis inhibits pyruvate oxidation in chick liver by decreasing activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
Topics: Acidosis; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Carotid Arteries; Chickens; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvic Acid; Veins | 1999 |
Basolateral regulation of pHi in proximal tubules of avian loopless and long-looped nephrons in bicarbonate.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Barium; Bicarbonates; Chickens; Chlorides; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Potassium; Sodium | 1999 |
Intracellular pH regulation of CA1 neurons in Na(+)/H(+) isoform 1 mutant mice.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Ataxia; Benzopyrans; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Coloring Agents; Guanidines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Fluid; Ion Transport; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Neurologic Mutants; Microscopy, Confocal; Naphthols; Neurons; Protein Isoforms; Protons; Rhodamines; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sulfones | 1999 |
Targeted disruption of the Nhe1 gene prevents muscarinic agonist-induced up-regulation of Na(+)/H(+) exchange in mouse parotid acinar cells.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Female; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Gene Targeting; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscarinic Agonists; Parotid Gland; Saliva; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Up-Regulation | 1999 |
Incomplete renal tubular acidosis in 'primary' osteoporosis.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Osteoporosis | 1999 |
Identification of transport abnormalities in duodenal mucosa and duodenal enterocytes from patients with cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acids; Adult; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Antiporters; Bacterial Toxins; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Biopsy; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Duodenum; Enterocytes; Enterotoxins; Escherichia coli Proteins; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Middle Aged; Propionates | 2000 |
Intracellular pH in isolated rat renal papillary thin limbs of Henle's loop.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Amiloride; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Loop of Henle; Male; Perfusion; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 2000 |
Long-term ammonium chloride or sodium bicarbonate treatment in two models of polycystic kidney disease.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fibrosis; Inflammation; Kidney; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Organ Size; Polycystic Kidney Diseases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Bicarbonate; Species Specificity; Time Factors; Uremia | 2001 |
Intracellular pH regulation in colonocytes of rat proximal colon.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Antiporters; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Butyrates; Cells, Cultured; Colon; H(+)-K(+)-Exchanging ATPase; HEPES; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride | 2001 |
Cl(-)-dependent secretory mechanisms in isolated rat bile duct epithelial units.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Barium; Bicarbonates; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic; Bumetanide; Carbon Dioxide; Carrier Proteins; Cell Polarity; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Colforsin; Epithelial Cells; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Transport; Male; Models, Biological; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters | 2001 |
Chronic metabolic acidosis upregulates rat kidney Na-HCO cotransporters NBCn1 and NBC3 but not NBC1.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Loop of Henle; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters; Up-Regulation | 2002 |
Astrocyte stellation in saline media lacking bicarbonate: possible relation to intracellular pH and tyrosine phosphorylation.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Astrocytes; Bicarbonates; Cations; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Drug Combinations; HEPES; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Lithium; Lysophospholipids; Phosphorylation; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Control of hepatocyte DNA synthesis by intracellular pH and its role in the action of tumor promoters.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carcinogens; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Hepatocytes; HEPES; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Intracellular Fluid; Ionophores; Male; Monensin; Probenecid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 2003 |
Dietary electrolyte balance for broiler chickens exposed to thermoneutral or heat-stress environments.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chickens; Chlorides; Diet; Eating; Electrolytes; Energy Metabolism; Glycine max; Hot Temperature; Humidity; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Potassium Compounds; Potassium, Dietary; Regression Analysis; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium, Dietary; Stress, Physiological; Weight Gain; Zea mays | 2003 |
The effect of alkaline and of acid salt on mercurial diuresis in man.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Diuresis; Diuretics; Humans; Male; Organomercury Compounds; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1954 |
Further studies in body fluid physiology. I. The effect of 3% NaCl, M/6 Na lactate, and M/6 NH4Cl on plasma carbon dioxide combining power, pCO2, and blood pH.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Fluids; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Plasma; Sodium Chloride | 1956 |
Further studies in body fluid metabolism. II. The relative efficacy in man of sodium bicarbonate and sodium lactate as alkalizing compounds, and of ammonium chloride and hydrochloric acid as acidifying compounds.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Body Fluids; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Lactates; Male; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Lactate | 1957 |
The effect of the administration of sodium bicarbonate and ammonium chloride on the excretion and production of ammonia; the absence of alterations in the activity of renal ammonia-producing enzymes in the dog.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Dogs; Humans; Kidney; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1959 |
The effect of ammonium chloride and sodium bicarbonate on the urinary excretion of magnesium, calcium, and phosphate.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Humans; Magnesium; Phosphates; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1961 |
Influence of nonionic diffusion on absorption of NH4 plus and HCO3 minus from the bladder.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Bicarbonates; Diffusion; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urinary Bladder; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1963 |
[CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OF ACIDOSIS IN COMMON RICKETS].
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Child; Citric Acid Cycle; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Rickets; Urine | 1963 |
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE MAJOR CONSTITUENTS OF BLOOD PLASMA TO THE INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE DURING PHASIC VARIATIONS AND AMMONIUM CHLORIDE ADMINISTRATION.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Glaucoma; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Physiology; Sodium; Tonometry, Ocular | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF SALT ADMINISTRATION ON THE RENAL PROTEIN-BOUND SULFHYDRYL CONCENTRATION IN THE RAT.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Arginine Vasopressin; Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Hypertonic Solutions; Kidney; Microchemistry; Pharmacology; Proteins; Rats; Research; Sodium Chloride; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Vasopressins | 1964 |
A STUDY ON THE "IN VITRO" SYNTHESIS OF CITRULLINE. I. EFFECT OF SOME N-ALKYL DERIVATIVES OF ASPARTIC ACID.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Antimetabolites; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbamates; Chelating Agents; Citrulline; Digestion; Esters; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Liver; Magnesium; Ornithine; Pharmacology; Phosphates; Rats; Research | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF AN ALTERATION OF ACID-BASE BALANCE ON THE PREGNANT RAT AND THE FOETUS.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Female; Fetus; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Research | 1964 |
METABOLIC STUDIES IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERCALCIURIA.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Calcium; Calcium Metabolism Disorders; Calcium, Dietary; Cortisone; Diet; Drug Therapy; Feces; Humans; Hypercalciuria; Hyperparathyroidism; Inositol; Kidney Calculi; Nephrocalcinosis; Nitrogen; Osteitis Deformans; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Phosphorus, Dietary; Sarcoidosis; Urine | 1964 |
EFFECTS OF AMMONIUM CHLORIDE AND SODIUM BICARBONATE ON RESISTINE LEVELS IN RATS.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Ammonium Chloride; Anti-Allergic Agents; Bicarbonates; Blood; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Pharmacology; Rats; Research; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1964 |
THE OCULO-CEREBRO-RENAL SYNDROME OF LOWE.
Topics: Albuminuria; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Cataract; Child; Cryptorchidism; Genetics, Medical; Glaucoma; Glycosuria; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Neurologic Manifestations; Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome; Osteoporosis; Renal Aminoacidurias; Urine | 1965 |
MODIFICATION OF THE ANTIDIURETIC EFFECT OF VASOPRESSIN BY ACID AND ALKALINE LOADS.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Antidiuretic Agents; Bicarbonates; Diuresis; Dogs; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Function Tests; Pharmacology; Physiology; Research; Sodium Chloride; Urine; Vasopressins | 1965 |
URINARY EXCRETION OF HYDROGEN ION IN PATIENTS WITH URIC ACID CALCULI.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Anions; Bicarbonates; Creatine; Creatinine; Drug Therapy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Calculi; Pathology; Phosphates; Protons; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Ureteral Calculi; Ureterolithiasis; Uric Acid; Urine | 1965 |
THE NET BALANCE OF ACID IN SUBJECTS GIVEN LARGE LOADS OF ACID OR ALKALI.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Drug Therapy; Electrolytes; Feces; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Urine | 1965 |
EFFECT OF VASODILATOR DRUGS ON THE RETINAL BLOOD FLOW IN MAN.
Topics: Aminophylline; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Circulation; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitroglycerin; Oxygen; Papaverine; Pharmacology; Regional Blood Flow; Retinal Vessels; Vasodilator Agents | 1965 |
EFFECT OF URINARY PH ON THE RENAL CONCENTRATING MECHANISM.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Diuresis; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Pharmacology; Physiology; Rats; Research; Sodium Chloride; Urinary Tract; Urine | 1965 |
Effect of 6063, sodium bicarbonate and ammonium chloride on electrolyte composition of thermal sweat.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Diuretics; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sweat | 1955 |
Toxicity and carcinogenicity of acidogenic or alkalogenic diets in rats; effects of feeding NH(4)Cl, KHCO(3) or KCl.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Carcinogenicity Tests; Carcinogens; Diet; Drinking; Eating; Feces; Growth; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Neoplasms; Organ Size; Phosphorus; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Characteristics | 2004 |
Two variants of the rat brain sodium-driven chloride bicarbonate exchanger (NCBE): developmental expression and addition of a PDZ motif.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Amino Acid Motifs; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Bicarbonates; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Transposable Elements; Electrophysiology; Embryo, Mammalian; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genetic Variation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Situ Hybridization; Lung; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sodium; Spleen; Transfection | 2003 |
Acute metabolic acidosis: characterization and diagnosis of the disorder and the plasma potassium response.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Acute Disease; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Duodenum; Ghrelin; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Peptide Hormones; Potassium; Time Factors | 2004 |
Topiramate modulates pH of hippocampal CA3 neurons by combined effects on carbonic anhydrase and Cl-/HCO3- exchange.
Topics: Action Potentials; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Carbonic Anhydrases; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epilepsy; Fructose; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Okadaic Acid; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Topiramate | 2004 |
The Cl-/HCO3- exchanger pendrin in the rat kidney is regulated in response to chronic alterations in chloride balance.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cell Membrane; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Diet; Furosemide; Homeostasis; Immunoblotting; Kidney; Male; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Sulfate Transporters | 2004 |
Endocardial endothelium modulates subendocardial pH(i) of rabbit papillary muscles: role of transendothelial HCO(3)(-) transport.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Bicarbonates; Endocardium; Endothelial Cells; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Myocytes, Cardiac; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits; Signal Transduction | 2004 |
Effects of cholinergic m-receptor agonists on insulin release in islets from obese and lean mice of different ages: the importance of bicarbonate.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Acetylcholine; Age Factors; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cytoplasm; Female; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Obese; Muscarinic Agonists; Obesity; Oxidation-Reduction; Sodium; Thinness | 2004 |
Regulation of the Cl-/HCO3- exchanger AE2 in rat thick ascending limb of Henle's loop in response to changes in acid-base and sodium balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Administration, Oral; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Antiporters; Bicarbonates; Down-Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Loop of Henle; Male; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; SLC4A Proteins; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Chloride | 2004 |
Involvement of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in the modulation of indolamines in diabetic and hyperglycemic rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Alloxan; Ammonium Chloride; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Brain; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Sodium Acetate; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors | 2005 |
Metabolic acidosis has dual effects on sodium handling by rat kidney.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Aldosterone; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chlorides; Creatinine; Eating; Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport; Epithelial Sodium Channels; Immediate-Early Proteins; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Nedd4 Ubiquitin Protein Ligases; Phosphates; Potassium Chloride; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Sodium Chloride Symporters; Time Factors; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases; Up-Regulation | 2006 |
NH4+ modulates renal tubule amantadine transport independently of intracellular pH changes.
Topics: Amantadine; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Kinetics; Nitrates; Phosphates; Propionates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Time Factors | 2006 |
Effects of CO2/HCO3- in perilymph on the endocochlear potential in guinea pigs.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Asphyxia; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbon Dioxide; Cochlea; Endolymph; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion-Selective Electrodes; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Perilymph; Time Factors | 2007 |
Thyroid hormone deficiency alters expression of acid-base transporters in rat kidney.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Bicarbonates; Blotting, Western; Carrier Proteins; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothyroidism; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Methimazole; Nephrons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Triiodothyronine | 2007 |
Bicarbonate-dependent pH(i) regulation by chondrocytes within the superficial zone of bovine articular cartilage.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cartilage, Articular; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chondrocytes; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Fluid; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters; Time Factors; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2007 |
Food composition and acid-base balance: alimentary alkali depletion and acid load in herbivores.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acids; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Bicarbonates; Energy Intake; Food; Gastrointestinal Tract; Male; Rabbits | 2008 |
Behaviour and dynamics of di-ammonium phosphate in bauxite processing residue sand in Western Australia--II. Phosphorus fractions and availability.
Topics: Aluminum Oxide; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chemical Industry; Environmental Monitoring; Ferric Compounds; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Potassium Chloride; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Silicon Dioxide; Temperature; Time Factors; Volatilization; Western Australia | 2010 |
Role of CFTR and ClC-5 in modulating vacuolar H+-ATPase activity in kidney proximal tubule.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bicarbonates; Cell Line; Chloride Channels; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Nitrobenzoates; Rats; RNA Interference; RNA, Small Interfering; Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases; Valinomycin | 2010 |
Sodium-bicarbonate cotransporter NBCn1/Slc4a7 inhibits NH4Cl-mediated inward current in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membrane Potentials; Oocytes; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters; Xenopus laevis | 2011 |
Impact of bicarbonate, ammonium chloride, and acetazolamide on hepatic and renal SLC26A4 expression.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Bicarbonates; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; RNA, Messenger; Sulfate Transporters | 2011 |
Regulation of two renal chloride transporters, AE1 and pendrin, by electrolytes and aldosterone.
Topics: Aldosterone; Ammonium Chloride; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte; Anion Transport Proteins; Bicarbonates; Blotting, Western; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Desoxycorticosterone; Electrolytes; Gene Expression Regulation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Potassium Compounds; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sulfate Transporters | 2013 |
Letter to the editor.
Topics: Alcoholism; American Civil War; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chickens; Diet; Female; Humans; Kidney; Mental Disorders; Military Personnel; Poultry Diseases; Sodium; Suicide; Urinary Calculi | 2013 |
Characterization of the Na/HCO3(-) cotransport in human neutrophils.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonium Chloride; Benzamides; Bicarbonates; Cytochalasin B; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Transport; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; NADPH Oxidases; Neutrophils; Protein Isoforms; RNA, Messenger; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sulfonamides | 2014 |
Mechanism by which shock wave lithotripsy can promote formation of human calcium phosphate stones.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Phosphates; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules; Lithotripsy; Models, Biological; Nephrolithiasis; Renal Elimination; Sus scrofa; Time Factors; Urodynamics; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2015 |
Nitrogen metabolism, acid-base regulation, and molecular responses to ammonia and acid infusions in the spiny dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias).
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicarbonates; DNA Primers; Gene Expression Regulation; Hydrochloric Acid; Membrane Glycoproteins; Nitrogen; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Squalus acanthias; Urea | 2015 |
Metabolic acidosis aggravates experimental acute kidney injury.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Kidney Injury; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Function Tests; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Artery; Reperfusion Injury; Water-Electrolyte Imbalance | 2016 |
Changes in V-ATPase subunits of human urinary exosomes reflect the renal response to acute acid/alkali loading and the defects in distal renal tubular acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Exosomes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules; Male; Mice, Knockout; Middle Aged; Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases; Water-Electrolyte Balance; Young Adult | 2018 |
Acidic Stress Triggers Sodium-Coupled Bicarbonate Transport and Promotes Survival in A375 Human Melanoma Cells.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Melanoma; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases | 2019 |
Fabrication of gelatin microspheres containing ammonium hydrogen carbonate for the tunable release of herbicide.
Topics: 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Bicarbonates; Drug Compounding; Gelatin; Herbicides; Microspheres; Particle Size; Temperature; Weed Control | 2021 |