hexamethonium has been researched along with pirenzepine in 36 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 5 (13.89) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 24 (66.67) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 6 (16.67) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 1 (2.78) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Hato, F; Kinoshita, Y; Tominaga, K; Tominaga, M; Yamada, M | 1 |
| Kimura, T; Satoh, S; Shimamura, T | 1 |
| Cho, CH; Ogle, CW | 1 |
| Kimura, T; Mukaiyama, O; Satoh, S; Takeuchi, A | 1 |
| Madrid, JA; Pozo, MJ; Salido, GM | 2 |
| Kiraly, M; Liao, GS; Maillard, M | 1 |
| Jaiswal, N; Lambrecht, G; Malik, KU; Mutschler, E; Tacke, R | 1 |
| Imura, H; Ishikawa, Y; Murakami, Y; Shimatsu, A; Tanoh, T; Yanaihara, N | 1 |
| Chariot, J; Hugonet, F; Nagain, C; Rozé, C; Tsocas, A | 1 |
| Costa, M; Tonini, M | 1 |
| Adami, M; Bertaccini, G; Coruzzi, G; Poli, E | 1 |
| Harrington, B; Kalbfleisch, JH; Nowak, TV | 1 |
| Blank, EL; Dodds, WJ; Greenwood, B | 1 |
| Iwai, S; Shirakawa, J; Tanaka, C; Taniyama, K | 1 |
| Roffel, AF; ten Berge, RE; Zaagsma, J | 1 |
| Baird, AW; Farrell, CB; O'Boyle, KM; O'Malley, KE | 1 |
| Bachoo, M; Polosa, C; Stein, R | 1 |
| Nakamura, K; Okuma, Y; Osumi, Y; Yokotani, K | 1 |
| Jednak, MA; Judge, K; Ram, JL | 1 |
| Back, SM; Hua, XY; Yaksh, TL | 1 |
| Changeux, JP; Vidal, C | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Furukawa, K; Nabekura, J | 1 |
| Anthony, TL; Kreulen, DL | 1 |
| Barahona, MV; Sánchez-Fortún, S; Sanz, F | 1 |
| Ikeda, T | 1 |
| Arakawa, Y; Iwasaki, A; Matsui, T; Matsuno, M | 1 |
| Pagano, AP; Parkman, HP; Ryan, JP | 1 |
| Gossell-Williams, MD; Simon, OR; West, ME; Wynter-Adams, DM | 1 |
| Huddart, H; Wright, TJ | 1 |
| Romański, KW | 2 |
| Beitz, AJ; Choi, SM; Han, HJ; Jeong, TO; Kim, HW; Kwon, YB; Lee, HJ; Lee, JH; Roh, DH; Ryu, YH; Yoon, SY | 1 |
| Advenier, C; Chen, HZ; Cui, YY; Devillier, P; Wang, H; Zhu, L | 1 |
| Alves-Do-Prado, W; Bando, E; Bornia, EC; Machinski, M; Pereira, MW | 1 |
| Goda, M; Kawasaki, H; Pakdeechote, P; Takatori, S; Takayama, F; Tangsucharit, P; Zamami, Y | 1 |
36 other study(ies) available for hexamethonium and pirenzepine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Enhancement of DNA synthesis in rat thymocytes by stimulating their muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; DNA; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Male; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Succinylcholine; T-Lymphocytes; Thymidine; Tritium; Tubocurarine | 1992 |
Effects of pirenzepine, AF-DX 116 and gallamine on the release of catecholamines from the dog adrenal gland in response to splanchnic nerve stimulation: interaction of M1 and M2 receptors with nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Catecholamines; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Splanchnic Nerves | 1991 |
Cholinoceptor blockers protect against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal damage in rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Atropine; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Effects of pirenzepine and AF-DX 116 on ganglionic transmission in the cardiac sympathetic nerves of the dog: interaction of M1 and M2 receptors with nicotinic receptors.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
Action of cholecystokinin on the dog sphincter of Oddi: influence of anti-cholinergic agents.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bile; Cholecystokinin; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Sphincter of Oddi | 1990 |
Ion channels involved in the presynaptic hyperexcitability induced by herpes virus suis in rat superior cervical ganglion.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Herpesvirus 1, Suid; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ion Channels; Male; Neurons; Physostigmine; Pirenzepine; Pseudorabies; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Pharmacological characterization of the vascular muscarinic receptors mediating relaxation and contraction in rabbit aorta.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Abdominal; Arecoline; Atropine; Diamines; Endothelium, Vascular; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Indomethacin; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Norepinephrine; Parasympatholytics; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1991 |
Cholinergic modulation of growth hormone secretion induced by galanin in rats.
Topics: Animals; Galanin; Growth Hormone; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Immune Sera; Male; Neostigmine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympatholytics; Peptides; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Somatostatin | 1991 |
Control of interdigestive and intraduodenal meal-stimulated pancreatic secretion in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzodiazepinones; Cholecystokinin; Devazepide; Digestion; Duodenum; Eating; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Kinetics; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Pancreas; Pirenzepine; Proglumide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Vagotomy | 1990 |
A pharmacological analysis of the neuronal circuitry involved in distension-evoked enteric excitatory reflex.
Topics: Animals; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Intestine, Small; Male; Muscle Tonus; Nervous System; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neural Pathways; Parasympatholytics; Physical Stimulation; Pirenzepine; Reflex; Scopolamine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1990 |
Characterization of cholinoreceptors in the rat urinary bladder by the use of agonists and antagonists of the cholinergic system.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Animals; Atropine; Benzodiazepinones; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electric Stimulation; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pirenzepine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Tubocurarine; Urinary Bladder | 1985 |
Evidence for muscarinic inhibitory neurotransmission in rodent small intestine.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neural Inhibition; Pirenzepine; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Synaptic Transmission | 1989 |
Cholecystokinin induced gallbladder contraction is influenced by nicotinic and muscarinic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholecystokinin; Dogs; Gallbladder; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1989 |
Cholinergic control of smooth muscle peristalsis in the cat esophagus.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Cats; Deglutition; Esophagus; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympathomimetics; Peristalsis; Pirenzepine | 1989 |
Regulation of [3H]GABA release from strips of guinea pig urinary bladder.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Clonazepam; Clonidine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscimol; Pentobarbital; Phenylephrine; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Prazosin; Tritium; Urinary Bladder; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Conditional involvement of muscarinic M1 receptors in vagally mediated contraction of guinea-pig bronchi.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Bronchoconstriction; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Timolol; Vagus Nerve | 1995 |
Cholinergic activation of Cl- secretion in rat colonic epithelia.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelium; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Transport; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Parasympatholytics; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
Pirenzepine-sensitive component of forelimb vascular resistance and heart rate in cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Forelimb; Ganglia; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Pirenzepine; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vascular Resistance | 1995 |
Release of endogenous acetylcholine from a vascularly perfused rat stomach in vitro; inhibition by M3 muscarinic autoreceptors and alpha-2 adrenoceptors.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Clonidine; Diamines; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Gastric Mucosa; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Muscarinic; Stomach; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetrodotoxin; Vagus Nerve | 1993 |
Antagonists of cholinergic and serotonergic responses of Aplysia buccal muscle.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Acetylcholine; Animals; Aplysia; Atropine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Piperazines; Pirenzepine; Serotonin Antagonists | 1994 |
Characterization of muscarinic receptors involved in tracheal CGRP release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Capsaicin; Diamines; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Trachea | 1994 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic modulations of excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat prefrontal cortex in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Cerebral Cortex; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Muscarine; Neurons; Nicotine; Pirenzepine; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 1993 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine responses in differentiated PC12 cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cell Differentiation; Cell Membrane Permeability; Egtazic Acid; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Membrane Potentials; Muscarine; Nerve Growth Factors; Nicotine; Nystatin; Parasympatholytics; PC12 Cells; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tubocurarine | 1994 |
A physiologically-evoked M1-muscarinic depolarization in guinea-pig inferior mesenteric ganglion neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Colon; Female; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Stress, Mechanical | 1994 |
Acute toxicity of several organophosphorous insecticides and protection by cholinergic antagonists and 2-PAM on Artemia salina larvae.
Topics: Animals; Artemia; Atropine; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Cysts; Hexamethonium; Insecticides; Larva; Methyl Parathion; Parasympatholytics; Parathion; Pirenzepine; Poisoning; Pralidoxime Compounds; Species Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1996 |
[Functional role of muscarinic M1 receptor for the ganglionic transmission in the rat superior cervical ganglion].
Topics: Animals; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Ganglionic Stimulants; Hexamethonium; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Parasympathomimetics; Pirenzepine; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Synaptic Transmission; Thiophenes; Thyroid Gland | 1997 |
Role of acetylcholine and gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) in gastrin secretion.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrin-Releasing Peptide; Gastrins; Hexamethonium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vagus Nerve | 1997 |
Subtypes of muscarinic receptors regulating gallbladder cholinergic contractions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Diamines; Electric Stimulation; Gallbladder; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Parasympatholytics; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tetrodotoxin; Tropicamide | 1999 |
Isolation of a muscarinic alkaloid with ocular hypotensive action from Trophis racemosa.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atropine; Carbachol; Dogs; Female; Gallamine Triethiodide; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Ileum; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Ocular Hypotension; Pentolinium Tartrate; Pilocarpine; Pirenzepine; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Trachea | 1999 |
The nature of the acetylcholine and 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors in buccal smooth muscle of the pest slug Deroceras reticulatum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Choline; Esters; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hexamethonium; Mollusca; Mouth; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Serotonin; Scopolamine; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Succinylcholine; Tubocurarine | 2002 |
The rebound excitation triggered by anticholinergic drugs from ovine pyloric antrum, small bowel and gallbladder.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Fasting; Gallbladder; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium; Intestine, Small; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Nicotinic Agonists; Pirenzepine; Pyloric Antrum; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sheep | 2003 |
Does the cholinergic system modulate gastrointestinal slow waves during less active phases of migrating myoelectric complex in healthy rams?
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Fasting; Hexamethonium; Intestine, Small; Male; Myoelectric Complex, Migrating; Pirenzepine; Pyloric Antrum; Receptors, Cholinergic; Sheep; Time Factors | 2003 |
The anti-inflammatory effect of peripheral bee venom stimulation is mediated by central muscarinic type 2 receptors and activation of sympathetic preganglionic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Atropine; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Bee Venoms; Catecholamines; Cell Count; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Exudates and Transudates; Hexamethonium; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Leukocytes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oncogene Proteins v-fos; Oxidopamine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Spinal Cord; Sympathectomy, Chemical | 2005 |
Muscarinic receptors involved in airway vascular leakage induced by experimental gastro-oesophageal reflux.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Capillary Permeability; Diamines; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Regional Blood Flow; Respiratory System | 2008 |
Presynaptic M1, M2, and A1 receptors play roles in tetanic fade induced by pancuronium or cisatracurium.
Topics: Animals; Atracurium; Diamines; Electric Stimulation; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pancuronium; Phrenic Nerve; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Xanthines | 2009 |
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 and M3 subtypes mediate acetylcholine-induced endothelium-independent vasodilatation in rat mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Vasodilation | 2016 |