glutamic acid has been researched along with phenyl acetate in 231 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 49 (21.21) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 58 (25.11) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 74 (32.03) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 39 (16.88) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 11 (4.76) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Malloy, CR; Sherry, AD; Thompson, JR; Zhao, P | 1 |
| Engelsen, BA; Fonnum, F; Furset, K | 1 |
| Dickinson, JR; Hewlins, MJ | 1 |
| Dickson, AC; Koeppen, AH; Riley, KM | 1 |
| Large, PJ; Robertson, A | 1 |
| Bump, K; Fisher, M; Foreman, J; Kurcz, E; Lawrence, L; Miller-Graber, P | 1 |
| Keene, RG; Landick, R; London, L | 1 |
| Bachelard, HS; Badar-Goffer, RS; Morris, PG | 1 |
| Cerdan, S; Künnecke, B; Seelig, J | 1 |
| Jeffrey, FM; Malloy, CR; Sherry, AD; Thompson, JR | 1 |
| Battelli, D; Bellei, M; Bobyleva-Guarriero, V; DiLisa, F; Guarriero, DM; Muscatello, U; Siliprandi, N | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Fitzpatrick, SM; Hetherington, HP; Shulman, RG | 1 |
| Kihara, M; Kubo, T | 1 |
| Burgess, RR; Jovanovich, SB; Record, MT | 1 |
| Porter, RJ | 1 |
| Lin, S; Raabe, W | 1 |
| Bossu, JL; Théorĕt, Y | 1 |
| Canioni, P; Cozzone, PJ; Desmoulin, F | 1 |
| McMillin-Wood, JB | 1 |
| Blair, N; Des Marais, D; Kwong, E; Leu, A; Muñoz, E; Olsen, J | 1 |
| Ogita, K; Yoneda, Y | 1 |
| Jeffrey, FM; Malloy, CR; Sherry, AD | 1 |
| Engelsen, BA; Fonnum, F; Fosse, VM | 1 |
| Gopher, A; Kalderon, B; Lapidot, A | 1 |
| Banjac, B; Drewes, LR; Kloiber, O | 1 |
| Andree, PJ; Fisher, HF; Johnson, RE | 1 |
| Cannon, GC; Güde, H; Hook, LA; Lane, CM; Larkin, JM; Shively, JM; Strohl, WR | 1 |
| Coleman, PS; Lavietes, BB | 1 |
| Reichenbach, NL; Suhadolnik, RJ | 1 |
| Hamberger, A; Lindroth, P; Nyström, B | 1 |
| Mutvei, A; Nelson, BD | 1 |
| Løvtrup-Rein, H; Nelson, L | 1 |
| Berl, S; Krespan, B; Nicklas, WJ | 1 |
| Oranje, JP; van der Kooij, D; Visser, A | 1 |
| Colwell, RR; Deming, JW; Ohwada, K; Tabor, PS | 1 |
| Grisolía, S; Guerri, C; Jordá, A; O'Connor, JE | 1 |
| Cortesini, C; Lombardi, G; Moneti, G; Moroni, F | 1 |
| Miller, RD; Morse, SA; Tesh, MJ | 1 |
| Bogonez, E; Machado, A; Satrústegui, J | 1 |
| Baxter, RL; Boyd, AS; Dawes, IW; Dickinson, JR | 1 |
| McKinley, VL; Vestal, JR | 1 |
| Caldecourt, MA; Palmer, TN; Sugden, MC | 1 |
| Butterworth, RF; Giguère, JF | 1 |
| Sawada, S; Yamamoto, C | 1 |
| Kelly, KM; Macdonald, RL; Rock, DM | 1 |
| Birrer, GA; Cromwick, AM; Gross, RA | 1 |
| Filutowicz, M; Urh, M; York, D | 1 |
| Kaneko, M; Nagamine, T; Saito, S; Sekiguchi, T; Sugimoto, H; Takagi, H; Takehara, K | 1 |
| Campbell, G; Lunney, E; Oxender, DL; Su, TZ | 1 |
| Auriola, SO; Kauppinen, RA; Pirttilä, TR | 1 |
| Coggan, AR; Gastaldelli, A; Sidossis, LS; Wolfe, RR | 1 |
| Calvo, R; Cerdán, S; Chapa, F; Escobar del Rey, F; Künnecke, B; Morreale de Escobar, G | 1 |
| Marsman, KE; McBurney, MI | 1 |
| Butwell, NB; Malloy, CR; Sherry, AD; Sumegi, B | 1 |
| Canioni, P; Labouesse, J; Martin, M; Merle, M | 1 |
| Bergman, RN; Cohen, DM | 1 |
| Cottam, GL; Gavva, S; Jones, JG; Malloy, CR; Miller, B; Sherry, AD; Sumegi, B | 1 |
| Burton, KP; Jones, JG; Le, TH; Malloy, CR; Sherry, AD | 1 |
| Petersen, SB; Schousboe, A; Sonnewald, U; Svendsen, JS; Unsgård, G; Westergaard, N | 1 |
| Bachelard, HS; Badar-Goffer, RS; Ben-Yoseph, O; Morris, PG | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Roppolo, JR; Thor, KB; Yoshiyama, M | 1 |
| Goldlust, A; Oxender, DL; Su, TZ; Taylor, CP; Welty, DF | 1 |
| Doherty-Kirby, AL; Gharbia, SE; Ramezani, M; Seth, R; Shah, HN; White, RL | 1 |
| Alpert, NM; Damico, LA; Doumen, C; LaNoue, KF; Lewandowski, ED; White, LT; Yu, X | 1 |
| Catherman, DR; Eisemann, JH; Huntington, GB | 1 |
| Butterworth, RF; Sonnewald, U; Therrien, G | 1 |
| Bachelard, H; McLean, M; Morris, P; Taylor, A | 1 |
| Díaz-Guerra, M; Esteban, M; Martínez, JL | 1 |
| Dixon, AM; Larive, CK | 1 |
| Alpert, NM; Lewandowski, ED; Yu, X | 1 |
| Brodie, MJ; Butler, E; Forrest, G; Leach, JP; Sills, GJ; Thompson, GG | 1 |
| Eikmanns, BJ; Reinscheid, DJ; Sahm, H; Schnicke, S; Spies, M; Wendisch, VF | 1 |
| Brand, A; Leibfritz, D; Richter-Landsberg, C | 1 |
| Coelho, J; de Mello, CF; Rubin, MA; Souza, DO; Wajner, M | 1 |
| Booth, IR; Davidson, I; McLaggan, D; O'Byrne, C; Roe, AJ | 1 |
| Alpert, NM; Doumen, C; LaNoue, KF; Lewandowski, ED; O'Donnell, JM; White, LT; Yu, X | 1 |
| Ferry, JG; Ingram-Smith, C; Miles, RD; Singh-Wissmann, K | 1 |
| Bockisch, A; Coenen, H; Heusch, G; Kappeler, C; Schulz, R | 1 |
| Carceller, F; Cerdán, S; Pascual, JM; Roda, JM | 1 |
| Aschner, M; Berkich, D; Drown, P; Hutson, SM; LaNoue, KF; Xu, B | 1 |
| Prüss, BM | 1 |
| Bachelard, H | 1 |
| Kanamatsu, T; Okamoto, K; Tsukada, Y; Watanabe, H | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Cline, G; Rothman, DL; Shen, J; Shulman, RG; Sibson, NR | 1 |
| Håberg, A; Haraldseth, O; Qu, H; Sonnewald, U; Unsgård, G | 1 |
| Davis, N; Hyndman, AG; Nicklas, WJ; Zeevalk, GD | 1 |
| Allen, TM; Hardin, CD | 1 |
| Bernardi, G; Calabresi, P; Centonze, D; Marfia, GA; Pisani, A | 1 |
| Miller, RG | 1 |
| Kanamatsu, T; Tsukada, Y | 1 |
| Carvalho, RA; Jeffrey, FM; Malloy, CR; Reshetov, A; Sherry, AD; Storey, CJ | 1 |
| Qu, H; Schousboe, A; Sonnewald, U; Waagepetersen, HS | 1 |
| Cheng, C; Reynolds, IJ | 1 |
| Bielicki, G; Grizard, J; Jeffrey, FM; Meynial-Denis, D; Mezzarobba, V; Mignon, M; Renou, JP | 1 |
| Borosky, SA; Dooley, DJ; Mieske, CA | 1 |
| Barbier, E; Blanc, PJ; François, J; Goma, G; Hajjaj, H; Klaébé, A | 1 |
| Brusilow, SW; Koehler, RC; Okada, T; Traystman, RJ; Watanabe, Y | 1 |
| Hori, Y; Shimoyama, M; Shimoyama, N | 1 |
| Bouma, M; Davis, M; De Vries, JB; Timmerman, W; Westerink, BH | 1 |
| Barron, JT; Gu, L; Parrillo, JE; Rodriguez, ER | 1 |
| Choi, IY; Gruetter, R; Tkác, I | 1 |
| Alexander, B; Benjamin, IS; Li, X; Preston, JE; Segal, MB; Sherwood, R | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Cline, GW; Herskovits, AZ; Mason, GF; Rothman, DL; Shen, J; Shulman, RG; Sibson, NR; Wall, JE | 1 |
| Hutson, SM; LaNoue, KF; Lieth, E | 1 |
| Bernardi, G; Giacomini, P; Lavaroni, F; Spadoni, F; Stefani, A | 1 |
| Barabás, P; Egyed, O; Kardos, J; Kökösi, J; Kovács, I; Nagy, PI; Nyikos, L; Skuban, N; Szárics , E; Takács-Novák, K; Temesváriné-Major, E | 1 |
| Hughes, J; Maneuf, YP; McKnight, AT | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Rothman, DL | 1 |
| Maneuf, YP; McKnight, AT | 1 |
| Fonnum, F; Hassel, B; Johannessen, CU; Petersen, D | 1 |
| Barber, AJ; Berkich, DA; Conway, M; Hu, LY; Hutson, S; LaNoue, KF; Taylor, C | 1 |
| Dufour, F; Nalecz, KA; Nalecz, MJ; Nehlig, A | 1 |
| Blüml, S; Moreno-Torres, A; Nguy, CH; Ross, BD; Shic, F | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Cline, GW; Dufour, S; Lebon, V; Mason, GF; Petersen, KF; Rothman, DL; Shen, J; Shulman, GI | 1 |
| Beccari, M; Dionisi, D; Giuliani, A; Majon, M; Ramadori, R | 1 |
| Baverel, G; Chauvin, MF; Conjard, A; Dugelay, S; Durozard, D; Martin, G | 1 |
| Jayaraman, K; Jenny, K; Kumar, AR; Marison, IW; Pugeaud, P; Voisard, D; von Stockar, U | 1 |
| Feuerstein, TJ; Surges, R | 1 |
| Liu, RT; Qian, XM; Qu, YB; Yang, SP; Zhao, CG | 1 |
| Kanamori, K; Kondrat, RW; Ross, BD | 2 |
| Brinker, T; Kondziella, D; Lüdemann, W; Qu, H; Sletvold, O; Sonnewald, U | 1 |
| Lydiard, RB | 1 |
| Errante, LD; Petroff, OA | 1 |
| Amend, JP; Lovley, DR; Tor, JM | 1 |
| Isa, T; Yamashita, T | 1 |
| CHELDELIN, VH; CHRISTENSEN, BE; WANG, CH | 1 |
| BILINSKI, E; MCCONNELL, WB | 1 |
| HOLDEN, JT | 1 |
| HAYAISHI, O; KUNO, S; TANIUCHI, H; TASHIRO, M | 1 |
| HOMANN, HR; MCFADDEN, BA | 1 |
| FRANCAVILLA, A; PALMIERI, F; PAPA, S; QUAGLIARIELLO, E | 1 |
| ABRAHAM, S; CHAIKOFF, IL; MADSEN, J | 2 |
| SCHOFFENIELS, E | 1 |
| AYLING, JE; BALTIMORE, BG; KUN, E | 1 |
| BERLINGUET, L; CHARBONNEAU, R | 1 |
| CRAWFORD, JM; CURTIS, DR | 1 |
| ORMSBEE, RA; PEACOCK, MG | 1 |
| BODANSZKY, A; KAUZMANN, W | 1 |
| CANOVAS, JL; LOSADA, M; RUIZ AMIL, M | 1 |
| Blanco, E; Cavero, S; Cerdán, S; del Arco, A; Palmieri, F; Palmieri, L; Runswick, MJ; Satrústegui, J; Villa, A; Vozza, A; Walker, JE | 1 |
| Andrews, NA; Blake, R; Maneuf, YP; McKnight, AT | 1 |
| Kudej, RK; LaNoue, KF; Lewandowski, ED; O'Donnell, JM; Vatner, SF | 1 |
| Baldwin, RL; Bequette, BJ; Oba, M | 1 |
| DeMarco, VG; Li, N; Mackey, AD; Neu, J; Stevens, G; Tuhacek, LM | 1 |
| Albrecht, J; Law, RO; Stafiej, A; Zielińska, M | 1 |
| Beccari, M; Dionisi, D; Majone, M; Ramadori, R; Renzi, V | 1 |
| Dabos, KJ; Hayes, PC; Hewage, CH; Howie, AF; Nelson, LJ; Parkinson, JA; Plevris, JN; Sadler, IH | 1 |
| Berkich, DA; Gruetter, R; Hutson, SH; Keiger, CJ; LaNoue, KF; Oz, G; Xu, Y | 1 |
| Helps, SC; Nilsson, M; Sims, NR; Thoren, AE | 1 |
| Bollmann, JH; Sakmann, B | 1 |
| Behar, KL; de Graaf, RA; Mason, GF; Patel, AB; Rothman, DL; Shulman, RG | 1 |
| Daikhin, Y; Horyn, O; Lazarow, A; Luhovyy, B; Nissim, I; Wehrli, S; Yudkoff, M | 1 |
| Couture, R; Deschamps, K | 1 |
| Melø, TM; Nehlig, A; Sonnewald, U | 1 |
| Adamson, AL; Ghrist, AC; Rowe, L; Scott, LR; Sherman, MP; Stites, NC; Sun, Y; Tawiah-Boateng, MA; Tibbetts, AS; Trotter, PJ; Wadington, MC; West, AC | 1 |
| Bland-Berry, L; Madhi, S; O'Donnell, MJ; Ram Reddy, MV; Ramachandran, PV | 1 |
| Grand, S; Hoffmann, D; Le Bas, JF; Tropres, I; Ziegler, A | 1 |
| Berrino, L; de Novellis, V; Maione, S; Marabese, I; Mariani, L; Oliva, P; Palazzo, E; Rossi, F; Scafuro, M; Siniscalco, D | 1 |
| Brenner, E; Carlsson, ML; Eyjolfsson, EM; Kondziella, D; Markinhuhta, KR; Sonnewald, U | 1 |
| Lebon, V; Mason, GF; Petersen, KF; Rothman, DL; Shulman, GI | 1 |
| Jüttner, F; Walsby, AE | 1 |
| Formánek, P; Klejdus, B; Vranová, V | 1 |
| Carvalho, RA; Cunha, RA; Duarte, JM | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Chowdhury, GM; Mason, GF; Patel, AB; Rothman, DL | 1 |
| Choi, YH; Corchete, P; Kim, HK; Sánchez-Sampedro, A; Verpoorte, R | 1 |
| Chen, N; Liu, H; Wen, TY | 1 |
| Prasertsan, P; Sangkharak, K | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Chowdhury, GM; Gibson, KM; Gupta, M; Patel, AB | 1 |
| Franconi, JM; Merle, M; Raffard, G; Serres, S | 1 |
| Gibbs, ME; Hertz, L; Hutchinson, D | 1 |
| Banasr, M; Behar, KL; Chowdhury, GM; Duman, RS; Newton, SS; Sanacora, G; Terwilliger, R | 1 |
| Castro, MM; Cerdán, S; Fonseca, CP; Geraldes, CF; Sierra, A | 1 |
| Deelchand, DK; Henry, PG; Nelson, C; Shestov, AA; Uğurbil, K | 1 |
| Gee, A; Hirose, S; Hosoi, R; Inoue, O; Koyama, Y; Matsuda, T; Matsuyama, Y | 1 |
| Shen, J; Yang, J | 1 |
| Chen, CG; Hou, XL; Pu, L | 1 |
| Deelchand, DK; Henry, PG; Koski, DM; Shestov, AA; Uğurbil, K | 1 |
| Ballesteros, P; Cerdán, S; Fonseca, LL; Rodrigues, TB; Sierra, A | 1 |
| Jeong, GS; Kang, DG; Kim, YC; Lee, HS; Li, B | 1 |
| Carpenter, KL; Gallagher, CN; Grice, P; Howe, DJ; Hutchinson, PJ; Kirkpatrick, PJ; Mason, A; Menon, DK; Pickard, JD; Sutherland, GR; Timofeev, I | 1 |
| Battu, CE; de Assis, AM; Farina, M; Gonçalves, CA; Hansen, F; Hoefel, AL; Longoni, A; Perry, ML; Rieger, DK; Schmidt, B; Sordi, F; Souza, DO | 1 |
| Babu, GN; Bala, L; Kalita, J; Khetrapal, CL; Kumar, A; Misra, UK; Singh, RL | 1 |
| Eyjolfsson, EM; Nilsen, LH; Schousboe, A; Schousboe, I; Smeland, OB; Sonnewald, U; Waagepetersen, HS; Walls, AB | 1 |
| Ensign, SA | 1 |
| Berg, IA; Bükmez, Ö; Erb, TJ; Khomyakova, M; Thomas, LK | 1 |
| Bunch, L; Pickering, DS; Rasmussen, JL; Storgaard, M | 1 |
| Adamson, DC; Turner, DA | 1 |
| Shen, J; Xiang, Y | 1 |
| Fujita, N; Hiraki, AT; Ichikawa, N; Imachi, H; Kato, Y; Kosugi, H; Mori, K; Nishiko, R; Sakai, S; Sekine, M; Shimamura, S; Shimizu, A; Tajima, T; Takai, K; Takaki, Y; Tasumi, E | 1 |
| Baverel, G; El Hage, M; Ferrier, B; Martin, G | 1 |
| Buck, A; Gruetter, R; Lanz, B; T Wyss, M; Uffmann, K; Weber, B | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Feng, X; Tang, YJ; Xu, Y | 1 |
| Cha, J; Kim, DH; Kim, MS; Lee, JK | 1 |
| Patel, AB; Shameem, M | 1 |
| Amin, AG; Basaraba, R; Chatterjee, D; Henao-Tamayo, M; Kato-Maeda, M; MacKinnon, N; Ordway, DJ; Orme, IM; Ramamoorthy, A; Rithner, CD; Shanley, CA; Somashekar, BS; Tripathi, P | 1 |
| Götz, J; Ittner, LM; Nilsen, LH; Rae, C; Sonnewald, U | 1 |
| De Feyter, HM; Guidone, E; Gulanski, BI; Harman, S; Jiang, L; Koretski, J; Krystal, JH; Mason, GF; Petrakis, IL; Pittman, B; Weinzimer, SA | 1 |
| Babich, JW; Eckelman, WC; Hillier, SM; Joyal, JL; Lu, G; Maresca, KP; Marquis, JC; Merkin, RD; Zimmerman, CN | 1 |
| Bandyopadhyay, N; Chi, YY; da Silva, V; Gregory, JF; Hove, N; Jones, DP; Kahveci, T; Kim, S; Lamers, Y; Lee, K; Muller, KE; Newgard, CB; Park, Y; Ranka, S; Stacpoole, PW; Stevens, RD | 1 |
| Ambadipudi, S; Patel, AB; Tiwari, V | 1 |
| Patel, AB; Subramaniam, V; Tiwari, V; Veeraiah, P | 1 |
| Bai, JP; Huang, J; Ren, TS; Sui, S; Tian, X; Zhao, QC | 1 |
| Chen, WJ; Dong, MJ; Gao, HC; Hu, ZL; Su, Y; Wang, N; Yang, YJ; Zhao, LC; Zheng, YQ | 1 |
| Hooshyar, MA; Malloy, CR; Marin-Valencia, I; Pichumani, K; Sherry, AD | 1 |
| Bachoo, RM; Barnett, S; DeBerardinis, RJ; Foong, C; Hatanpaa, KJ; Huang, Z; Kovacs, Z; Maher, EA; Mashimo, T; Mickey, BE; Nannepaga, S; Piccirillo, SG; Pichumani, K; Singh, DK; Sirasanagandla, S; Tu, BP; Vemireddy, V | 1 |
| Kelley, DE; Previs, SF | 1 |
| Buckel, W; Feng, X; Kim, M; Le, HM; McInerney, MJ; Mouttaki, H; Tang, YJ; Xie, X | 1 |
| Bisinger, EC; Casteel, KD; Federle, TW; Itrich, NR; LePage, JN; McDonough, KM; Menzies, JZ; Schaefer, EC; van Ginkel, CG | 1 |
| Hertz, L; Rothman, DL | 1 |
| Andersen, JV; McNair, LF; Schousboe, A; Waagepetersen, HS | 1 |
| Fell, DA; Hartman, H; Kokina, A; Liepins, J; Martynova, J; Mozga, I; Pentjuss, A; Poolman, MG; Scherbaka, R; Stalidzans, E; Vigants, A; Zikmanis, P | 1 |
| Bachoo, RM; Baskin, DS; Ijare, OB; Maher, EA; Malloy, CR; Marin-Valencia, I; Mashimo, T; Mickey, BE; Pichumani, K; Vemireddy, V | 1 |
| Bao, J; Gao, Q; Khushk, I; Wang, X; Xiao, Y | 1 |
| Elbadawi-Sidhu, M; Fiehn, O; Gallagher, T; Gao, B; Lai, Z; Whiteson, KL; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Bu, W; Im, S; Meagher, J; Stuckey, J; Waskell, L; Yang, Y | 1 |
| Aldana, BI; Andersen, JV; Nielsen, ML; Nørremølle, A; Santos, A; Skotte, NH; Waagepetersen, HS; Willert, CW | 1 |
| Jung, JH; Kim, YS; Lee, SM; Seo, JA | 1 |
| Bachoo, RM; Good, LB; Hooshyar, MA; Jakkamsetti, V; Khemtong, C; Ma, Q; Malloy, CR; Marin-Valencia, I; Pascual, JM; Patel, MS; Pichumani, K; Rajasekaran, K; Sundarrajan, C; Terrill, T | 1 |
| Hanaya, K; Hashiba, R; Hashimoto, R; Higashibayashi, S; Kobayashi, T; Nishiguchi, M; Sugai, T | 1 |
| Ellis-Davies, GCR | 1 |
| Arany, Z; Cowan, A; Edwards, JJ; Frankel, DS; Hyman, MC; Jang, C; Murashige, D; Neinast, M; Rabinowitz, JD | 1 |
| Amabebe, E; Anumba, DOC | 1 |
| Bretti, C; Cardiano, P; De Stefano, C; Di Pietro, R; Gomez-Laserna, O; Irto, A; Lando, G | 1 |
| Jakkamsetti, V; Ma, Q; Pascual, JM | 1 |
| Chen, H; Chen, L; Deng, X; Hu, Z; Li, B; Lin, X; Qiu, G; Tang, X; Tian, Y; Wang, C; Wei, C; Xie, P; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Bröer, S; Das, A; Gauthier-Coles, G; Rae, CD | 1 |
| Thormann, W | 1 |
| Barton, ER; Khattri, RB; Merritt, ME; Puglise, J; Ryan, TE; Walter, GA | 1 |
| Behnke, JE; Chapp, AD; Chen, QH; Collins, AR; Driscoll, KM; Shan, Z; Zhang, L | 1 |
9 review(s) available for glutamic acid and phenyl acetate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Membrane cholesterol, tumorigenesis, and the biochemical phenotype of neoplasia.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Division; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cholesterol; Citric Acid Cycle; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Lipid Bilayers; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Membrane Lipids; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Models, Biological; Neoplasms; Oxygen Consumption; Phenotype; Purines; Pyrimidines; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Surface Properties | 1981 |
Landmarks in the application of 13C-magnetic resonance spectroscopy to studies of neuronal/glial relationships.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuroglia; Neurons; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1998 |
Carrell-Krusen Symposium invited lecture. Clinical trials in motor neuron diseases.
Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Amines; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Infant; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Motor Neuron Disease; Muscular Atrophy, Spinal; Nerve Growth Factors; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Postpoliomyelitis Syndrome; Riluzole | 1999 |
In vivo nuclear magnetic resonance studies of glutamate-gamma-aminobutyric acid-glutamine cycling in rodent and human cortex: the central role of glutamine.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Biological Transport; Blood-Brain Barrier; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neurons; Nitrogen Isotopes; Rats | 2001 |
Mode of action of gabapentin in chronic neuropathic pain syndromes. A short review about its cellular mechanisms in nociceptive neurotransmission.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Calcium Channels; Chronic Disease; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
The role of GABA in anxiety disorders.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; GABA Agents; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Nipecotic Acids; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission; Tiagabine | 2003 |
13C enrichment of extracellular neurotransmitter glutamate in rat brain--combined mass spectrometry and NMR studies of neurotransmitter turnover and uptake into glia in vivo.
Topics: Acetamides; Acetates; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dicarboxylic Acids; Extracellular Fluid; Fluoroacetates; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Infusions, Intravenous; Intracellular Fluid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Microdialysis; Models, Biological; Neuroglia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitrogen Isotopes; Organosilicon Compounds; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Trifluoroacetic Acid | 2003 |
Astrocytic involvement in learning and memory consolidation.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Chickens; Discrimination Learning; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Memory; Rats | 2008 |
Neuronal-astrocyte metabolic interactions: understanding the transition into abnormal astrocytoma metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Astrocytoma; Blood Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Neurons | 2011 |
2 trial(s) available for glutamic acid and phenyl acetate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Astroglial contribution to brain energy metabolism in humans revealed by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy: elucidation of the dominant pathway for neurotransmitter glutamate repletion and measurement of astrocytic oxidative metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketoglutaric Acids; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Neurological; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption | 2002 |
Metabolomic analysis reveals extended metabolic consequences of marginal vitamin B-6 deficiency in healthy human subjects.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amino Acids; Carnitine; Cystathionine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Metabolomics; Proline; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency; Young Adult | 2013 |
220 other study(ies) available for glutamic acid and phenyl acetate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Alterations in substrate utilization in the reperfused myocardium: a direct analysis by 13C NMR.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substrate Specificity | 1992 |
Changes in the levels of glutamate and related amino acids in the intact and decorticated rat neostriatum during various conditions associated with convulsions.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Acetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Mapping; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebral Decortication; Corpus Striatum; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutaminase; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Penicillin G; Putamen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
13C NMR analysis of a developmental pathway mutation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae reveals a cell derepressed for succinate dehydrogenase.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glyoxylates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spores, Fungal; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 1991 |
The origin of free brain malonate.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Aging; Animals; Brain; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Malonates; Malonyl Coenzyme A; Rats | 1991 |
The route of lysine breakdown in Candida tropicalis.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acetyltransferases; Candida; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Lysine; Rhodotorula; Temperature; Transaminases | 1991 |
Metabolic responses to ammonium acetate infusion in exercising horses.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Fatigue; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Horse Diseases; Horses; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Random Allocation | 1991 |
Analysis of premature termination in c-myc during transcription by RNA polymerase II in a HeLa nuclear extract.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Base Sequence; Cell Count; Detergents; DNA; Genes, myc; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; HeLa Cells; Heparin; Humans; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligonucleotides; Potassium Chloride; Restriction Mapping; RNA Polymerase II; Sarcosine; Terminator Regions, Genetic; Transcription, Genetic | 1991 |
Cerebral metabolism of acetate and glucose studied by 13C-n.m.r. spectroscopy. A technique for investigating metabolic compartmentation in the brain.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 1990 |
Cerebral metabolism of [1,2-13C2]acetate as detected by in vivo and in vitro 13C NMR.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Isotope Labeling; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Biological; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Contribution of exogenous substrates to acetyl coenzyme A: measurement by 13C NMR under non-steady-state conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbon Isotopes; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Changes in mitochondrial activity caused by ammonium salts and the protective effect of carnitine.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Diphosphate; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Carnitine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Effects of acute hyperammonemia on cerebral amino acid metabolism and pHi in vivo, measured by 1H and 31P nuclear magnetic resonance.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nucleotides; Phosphocreatine; Phosphorus; Protons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Aspartate aminotransferase for synthesis of transmitter glutamate in the medulla oblongata: effect of aminooxyacetic acid and 2-oxoglutarate.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; beta-Alanine; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
In an Escherichia coli coupled transcription-translation system, expression of the osmoregulated gene proU is stimulated at elevated potassium concentrations and by an extract from cells grown at high osmolality.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Antibodies, Monoclonal; beta-Galactosidase; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Bacterial; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Biosynthesis; Rho Factor; Sodium Chloride; Transcription, Genetic | 1989 |
Mechanisms of action of new antiepileptic drugs.
Topics: Acetamides; Acetates; Amines; Aminocaproates; Aminopyridines; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Clobazam; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Dizocilpine Maleate; Epilepsy; Felbamate; Flumazenil; GABA Antagonists; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Imidazoles; Lamotrigine; Phenylcarbamates; Propylene Glycols; Receptors, GABA-A; Triazines; Vigabatrin | 1989 |
Ammonia intoxication: effects on cerebral cortex and spinal cord.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Spinal Cord | 1985 |
Effects of ammonium salts on synaptic transmission to hippocampal CA1 and CA3 pyramidal cells in vivo.
Topics: Acetates; Action Potentials; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Glutamate-glutamine metabolism in the perfused rat liver. 13C-NMR study using (2-13C)-enriched acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Animals; Cytosol; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mitochondria, Liver; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Biochemical approaches to metabolism: application to positron-emission tomography.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Brain; Deoxyglucose; Fatty Acids; Fluorine; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart; Heart Diseases; Humans; Kinetics; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Myocardium; Nitrogen; Palmitates; Radioisotopes; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1985 |
Carbon isotopic fractionation in heterotrophic microbial metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics | 1985 |
Localization of [3H]glutamate binding sites in rat adrenal medulla.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Organ Specificity; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Carbon flux through citric acid cycle pathways in perfused heart by 13C NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carbon; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Biological; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
The acute effect of ammonium acetate on levels of amino acids in the intact and decorticated rat neostriatum.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Corpus Striatum; Denervation; Frontal Lobe; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
A quantitative analysis of the metabolic pathways of hepatic glucose synthesis in vivo with 13C-labeled substrates.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alanine; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Biological; Rats | 1987 |
Protection against acute hyperammonemia: the role of quaternary amines.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Choline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Methylamines; Mice | 1988 |
Evidence for a change in the structure of glutamate dehydrogenase during its catalytic cycle under cryogenic conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cold Temperature; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; NADP; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1981 |
Heterotrophic carbon metabolism by Beggiatoa alba.
Topics: Acetates; Carbon Dioxide; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Malate Dehydrogenase; NADP; Succinates; Succinic Acid; Thiotrichaceae | 1981 |
Glutamate as the common precursor for the aglycon of the naturally occurring C-nucleoside antibiotics.
Topics: Acetates; Amides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pyrazoles; Ribonucleosides; Ribose; Streptomyces | 1981 |
Regulation of glutamate biosynthesis and release in vitro by low levels of ammonium ions.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Energy requirements for protein synthesis in isolated rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Molecular Weight; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Rats; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1982 |
Changes in energy metabolism during the early development of Xenopus laevis.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycolysis; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Xenopus laevis | 1982 |
Alteration in neuronal-glial metabolism of glutamate by the neurotoxin kainic acid.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Kainic Acid; Male; Neuroglia; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1982 |
Multiplication of fluorescent pseudomonads at low substrate concentrations in tap water.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carboxylic Acids; Fumarates; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Water Microbiology | 1982 |
Activity and growth of microbial populations in pressurized deep-sea sediment and animal gut samples.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Bacteria; Carbon Radioisotopes; Crustacea; Echinodermata; Fishes; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Intestines; Kinetics; Oxygen Consumption; Pressure; Sea Cucumbers; Seawater; Water Microbiology | 1982 |
On the mechanism of the protective effect of ethanol against ammonia intoxication in mice.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Ethanol; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Mice | 1982 |
The release and neosynthesis of glutamic acid are increased in experimental models of hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
Intermediary metabolism in Legionella pneumophila: utilization of amino acids and other compounds as energy sources.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Carboxylic Acids; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Legionella; Oxygen Consumption; Pentosephosphates; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Serine; Threonine | 1983 |
Ammonia accumulation in acetate-growing yeast.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Biological Transport; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methylamines; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1983 |
13C NMR studies of acetate metabolism during sporulation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Acetates; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spores, Bacterial | 1983 |
Biokinetic analyses of adaptation and succession: microbial activity in composting municipal sewage sludge.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Adaptation, Physiological; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon Radioisotopes; Ecology; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Lipid Metabolism; Sewage; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 1984 |
Amino acid oxidation and alanine production in rat hemidiaphragm in vitro. Effects of dichloroacetate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Diaphragm; Dichloroacetic Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscles; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation | 1984 |
Amino acid changes in regions of the CNS in relation to function in experimental portal-systemic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Central Nervous System; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Male; Portasystemic Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Fast and slow depolarizing potentials induced by short pulses of kainic acid in hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Animals; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Oxadiazoles; Pyrrolidines; Quisqualic Acid; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1984 |
Gabapentin actions on ligand- and voltage-gated responses in cultured rodent neurons.
Topics: Acetates; Action Potentials; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Fetus; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Nodose Ganglion; Rats; Sodium Channels; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1993 |
Gamma-poly(glutamic acid) formation by Bacillus licheniformis 9945a: physiological and biochemical studies.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Aerobiosis; Bacillus; Bacterial Proteins; Butylene Glycols; Chromatography, Gel; Citrates; Citric Acid; Culture Media; Endopeptidases; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Molecular Weight; Osmolar Concentration; Polyglutamic Acid | 1994 |
Buffer composition mediates a switch between cooperative and independent binding of an initiator protein to DNA.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Buffers; DNA Helicases; DNA Replication; DNA-Binding Proteins; Edetic Acid; Egtazic Acid; Electrophoresis; Glutamic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Initiation Factors; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Succinates; Succinic Acid; Trans-Activators; Tromethamine | 1995 |
Effect of biotin on ammonia intoxication in rats and mice.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biotin; Brain; Dipeptides; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Transport of gabapentin, a gamma-amino acid drug, by system l alpha-amino acid transporters: a comparative study in astrocytes, synaptosomes, and CHO cells.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Astrocytes; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes | 1995 |
Glucose metabolism in the developing cerebral cortex as detected by 1H(13C) nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ex vivo.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Oxygen; Rats | 1995 |
Pathway of free fatty acid oxidation in human subjects. Implications for tracer studies.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adult; Carbon Dioxide; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Half-Life; Humans; Lactates; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitates; Pyruvates | 1995 |
Adult-onset hypothyroidism and the cerebral metabolism of (1,2-13C2) acetate as detected by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance.
Topics: Acetates; Age of Onset; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Electronic Data Processing; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hypothyroidism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Neurological; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxine; Tissue Extracts | 1995 |
Dietary fiber increases oxidative metabolism in colonocytes but not in distal small intestinal enterocytes isolated from rats.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Colon; Dietary Fiber; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Intestine, Small; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1995 |
Lipoamide influences substrate selection in post-ischaemic perfused rat hearts.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylation; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thioctic Acid | 1994 |
Postnatal decrease of acetate concentration in rat cerebellum.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Prediction of positional isotopomers of the citric acid cycle: the syntactic approach.
Topics: Acetates; Citric Acid Cycle; Forecasting; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Isotopes; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Biological; Myocardium | 1994 |
Orientation-conserved transfer of symmetric Krebs cycle intermediates in mammalian tissue.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Citric Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Fumarates; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myocardium; Propionates; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1994 |
Effects of oxidant exposure on substrate utilization and high-energy phosphates in isolated rat hearts.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Energy Metabolism; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myocardium; Oxidants; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species | 1994 |
Direct demonstration by [13C]NMR spectroscopy that glutamine from astrocytes is a precursor for GABA synthesis in neurons.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methionine Sulfoximine; Mice; Neurons | 1993 |
Glycerol 3-phosphate and lactate as indicators of the cerebral cytoplasmic redox state in severe and mild hypoxia respectively: a 13C- and 31P-n.m.r. study.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Cerebral Cortex; Cytoplasm; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycerophosphates; Hypoxia, Brain; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphocreatine | 1993 |
Effects of LY274614, a competitive NMDA receptor antagonist, on the micturition reflex in the urethane-anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Spinal; Irritants; Isoquinolines; Pipecolic Acids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tetrazoles; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1993 |
Effects of anticonvulsant drug gabapentin on the enzymes in metabolic pathways of glutamate and GABA.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Cytosol; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutaminase; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mitochondria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Transaminases | 1995 |
Stable-isotope studies of glutamate catabolism in Fusobacterium nucleatum.
Topics: Acetates; Butyrates; Carbon Isotopes; Freeze Drying; Fusobacterium; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Periodontal Diseases | 1995 |
Kinetic analysis of dynamic 13C NMR spectra: metabolic flux, regulation, and compartmentation in hearts.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Biological; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Rabbits | 1995 |
Patterns of nutrient interchange and oxygen use among portal-drained viscera, liver, and hindquarters of beef steers from 235 to 525 kg body weight.
Topics: Acetates; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Diet; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen; Oxygen Consumption; Propionates; Regional Blood Flow; Viscera | 1996 |
Portacaval anastomosis results in altered neuron--astrocytic metabolic trafficking of amino acids: evidence from 13C-NMR studies.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Astrocytes; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Citric Acid Cycle; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Biological; Neurons; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values | 1996 |
Approaches to studies on neuronal/glial relationships by 13C-MRS analysis.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerophosphates; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuroglia; Neurons; Pyruvate Carboxylase | 1996 |
Growth of Escherichia coli in acetate as a sole carbon source is inhibited by ankyrin-like repeats present in the 2',5'-linked oligoadenylate-dependent human RNase L enzyme.
Topics: Acetates; Ankyrins; Bacterial Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Endoribonucleases; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Isocitrate Lyase; Malate Synthase; Plasmids; Protein Kinases; Pyruvic Acid | 1997 |
Modified pulsed-field gradient NMR experiments for improved selectivity in the measurement of diffusion coefficients in complex mixtures: application to the analysis of the Suwannee River fulvic acid.
Topics: Acetates; Benzopyrans; Diffusion; Fresh Water; Georgia; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical; Particle Size; Pulsatile Flow; Reference Standards; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1997 |
Modeling enrichment kinetics from dynamic 13C-NMR spectra: theoretical analysis and practical considerations.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Glutamic Acid; Glycolysis; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Myocardium | 1997 |
Neurochemical actions of gabapentin in mouse brain.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR | 1997 |
Regulation of acetate metabolism in Corynebacterium glutamicum: transcriptional control of the isocitrate lyase and malate synthase genes.
Topics: Acetate Kinase; Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Artificial Gene Fusion; Blotting, Northern; Cloning, Molecular; Corynebacterium; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Isocitrate Lyase; Lactates; Malate Synthase; Phosphate Acetyltransferase; Plasmids; Restriction Mapping; Succinic Acid; Transcription, Genetic; Transformation, Genetic | 1997 |
Metabolism of acetate in rat brain neurons, astrocytes and cocultures: metabolic interactions between neurons and glia cells, monitored by NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Immunoblotting; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuroglia; Neurons; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tritium | 1997 |
Effects of methylmalonate and propionate on [3H]glutamate binding, adenylate cyclase activity and lipid synthesis in rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Acetates; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamic Acid; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Lipids; Male; Methylmalonic Acid; Propionates; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Tritium | 1997 |
Perturbation of anion balance during inhibition of growth of Escherichia coli by weak acids.
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Amino Acids; Anions; Biological Transport; Cations, Monovalent; Cell Division; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Growth Inhibitors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Osmotic Pressure; Potassium; Sodium | 1998 |
Dehydrogenase regulation of metabolite oxidation and efflux from mitochondria in intact hearts.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Calcium Chloride; Citric Acid Cycle; Glutamic Acid; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Rabbits | 1998 |
Identification of essential glutamates in the acetate kinase from Methanosarcina thermophila.
Topics: Acetate Kinase; Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Circular Dichroism; Escherichia coli; Ethylmaleimide; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Methanosarcina; Molecular Sequence Data; Phosphorylation; Recombinant Proteins | 1998 |
Positron emission tomography analysis of [1-(11)C] acetate kinetics in short-term hibernating myocardium.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glutamic Acid; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Stunning; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Tomography, Emission-Computed; Tricarboxylic Acids | 1998 |
Glutamate, glutamine, and GABA as substrates for the neuronal and glial compartments after focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen; Infusions, Intravenous; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substrate Specificity; Tissue Extracts; Veins | 1998 |
Role of branched-chain aminotransferase isoenzymes and gabapentin in neurotransmitter metabolism.
Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Acetates; Amines; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytes; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Isoenzymes; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Mitochondria; Multienzyme Complexes; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transaminases | 1998 |
Acetyl phosphate and the phosphorylation of OmpR are involved in the regulation of the cell division rate in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon; Cell Division; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Flagella; Glutamic Acid; Models, Biological; Mutation; Organophosphates; Phosphate Acetyltransferase; Phosphorylation; Serine; Signal Transduction; Threonine; Trans-Activators | 1998 |
In vivo investigation of glutamate-glutamine metabolism in hyperammonemic monkey brain using 13C-magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inactivation, Metabolic; Injections, Intravenous; Isomerism; Macaca fascicularis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 1998 |
15N-NMR spectroscopy studies of ammonia transport and glutamine synthesis in the hyperammonemic rat brain.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrogen Isotopes; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
In vivo injection of [1-13C]glucose and [1,2-13C]acetate combined with ex vivo 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy: a novel approach to the study of middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Arteries; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Chemical; Neurons; Organ Specificity; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Origins of the extracellular glutamate released during total metabolic blockade in the immature retina.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Chick Embryo; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Glycolysis; Hypoglycemia; Iodoacetates; Neuroglia; Retina | 1998 |
Pattern of substrate utilization in vascular smooth muscle using 13C isotopomer analysis of glutamate.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Osmolar Concentration; Swine; Vasoconstriction | 1998 |
An in vitro electrophysiological study on the effects of phenytoin, lamotrigine and gabapentin on striatal neurons.
Topics: Acetates; Action Potentials; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lamotrigine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Phenytoin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triazines | 1999 |
Effects of ammonia on the anaplerotic pathway and amino acid metabolism in the brain: an ex vivo 13C NMR spectroscopic study of rats after administering [2-13C]] glucose with or without ammonium acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Chemical; Models, Neurological; Neuroglia; Neurons; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1999 |
Use of a single (13)C NMR resonance of glutamate for measuring oxygen consumption in tissue.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myocardium; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxygen Consumption; Protons; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Regression Analysis | 1999 |
Mitochondrial compartmentation at the cellular level: astrocytes and neurons.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Mitochondria; Models, Chemical; Neurons | 1999 |
Subcellular localization of glutamate-stimulated intracellular magnesium concentration changes in cultured rat forebrain neurons using confocal microscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Glutamic Acid; Indoles; Intracellular Membranes; Magnesium; Microscopy, Confocal; Neurons; Osmolar Concentration; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Subcellular Fractions; Tissue Distribution | 2000 |
Lack of effect of ageing on acetate oxidation in rat skeletal muscle during starvation: a (13)C NMR study.
Topics: Acetates; Aging; Animals; Female; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starvation | 2000 |
Inhibition of K(+)-evoked glutamate release from rat neocortical and hippocampal slices by gabapentin.
Topics: Acetates; Agatoxins; Amines; Animals; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neocortex; omega-Conotoxins; Potassium; Pregabalin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spider Venoms | 2000 |
Medium-chain fatty acids affect citrinin production in the filamentous fungus Monascus ruber.
Topics: Acetates; Ascomycota; Caprylates; Carbon Isotopes; Citrinin; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutarates; Indoles; Ketones; Peroxisomes; Pigments, Biological | 2000 |
Interaction of glutamine and arginine on cerebrovascular reactivity to hypercapnia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Synergism; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hypercapnia; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Pia Mater; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Acetate | 2000 |
Gabapentin affects glutamatergic excitatory neurotransmission in the rat dorsal horn.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Amino Acids; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons, Afferent; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nociceptors; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Presynaptic; Synaptic Transmission | 2000 |
A microdialysis study on the mechanism of action of gabapentin.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Nipecotic Acids; Potassium; Proline; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substantia Nigra | 2000 |
Effect of serum albumin on vascular smooth muscle metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Caprylates; Carotid Arteries; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitates; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Swine | 2000 |
Single-shot, three-dimensional "non-echo" localization method for in vivo NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Calibration; Carbon Isotopes; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Formates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycogen; Inositol; Lipids; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Ostreidae; Phantoms, Imaging; Protons; Radio Waves; Rats; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
A quantitative evaluation of the permeability of the blood brain barrier of portacaval shunted rats.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Male; Mannitol; Permeability; Phenylalanine; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tritium | 2000 |
In vivo (13)C NMR measurement of neurotransmitter glutamate cycling, anaplerosis and TCA cycle flux in rat brain during.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Hyperammonemia; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Theoretical; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
Function of leucine in excitatory neurotransmitter metabolism in the central nervous system.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Ketoglutaric Acids; Leucine; Male; Mitochondria; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transaminases | 2001 |
The effects of gabapentin on different ligand- and voltage-gated currents in isolated cortical neurons.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channels | 2001 |
Quinazolone-alkyl-carboxylic acid derivatives inhibit transmembrane Ca(2+) ion flux to (+)-(S)-alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid.
Topics: Acetates; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Ion Channel Gating; Ligands; Male; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Piperidines; Propionates; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2001 |
Gabapentin inhibits the substance P-facilitated K(+)-evoked release of [(3)H]glutamate from rat caudial trigeminal nucleus slices.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Analgesics; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Organ Culture Techniques; Piperidines; Potassium; Pregabalin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereoisomerism; Substance P; Trigeminal Nucleus, Spinal; Tritium | 2001 |
Block by gabapentin of the facilitation of glutamate release from rat trigeminal nucleus following activation of protein kinase C or adenylyl cyclase.
Topics: Acetates; Adenylyl Cyclases; Amines; Analgesics; Animals; Colforsin; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Potassium; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Trigeminal Nuclei; Tritium | 2001 |
The acute effect of valproate on cerebral energy metabolism in mice.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Citric Acid Cycle; Energy Metabolism; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Phosphocreatine; Valproic Acid | 2001 |
Role of specific aminotransferases in de novo glutamate synthesis and redox shuttling in the retina.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine Transaminase; Amines; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Antimetabolites; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Cycloserine; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Mitochondria; Neuroglia; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retina; Subcellular Fractions; Transaminases | 2001 |
Metabolic approach of absence seizures in a genetic model of absence epilepsy, the GAERS: study of the leucine-glutamate cycle.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Brain; Carbon Monoxide; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Epilepsy, Absence; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Keto Acids; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leucine; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptic Vesicles; Transaminases | 2001 |
Tricarboxylic acid cycle of glia in the in vivo human brain.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Bicarbonates; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroglia; Oxidation-Reduction; Valproic Acid | 2002 |
Effect of different carbon sources on aerobic storage by activated sludge.
Topics: Absorption; Acetates; Ammonia; Carbon; Ethanol; Filtration; Glutamic Acid; Models, Theoretical; Sewage; Solvents; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2002 |
The anaplerotic substrate alanine stimulates acetate incorporation into glutamate and glutamine in rabbit kidney tubules. A (13)C NMR study.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Kidney Tubules; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Rabbits | 2002 |
Development of a large-scale biocalorimeter to monitor and control bioprocesses.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Bacillus; Bacterial Toxins; Bioreactors; Calibration; Calorimetry; Cells, Cultured; Culex; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Feedback; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Hot Temperature; Insecticides; Larva; Pilot Projects; Quality Control; Sensitivity and Specificity; Species Specificity; Temperature | 2002 |
[Hydrogen photoproduction from acetate by Rhodopseudomonas palustris].
Topics: Acetates; Cell Division; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Oxygen; Rhodopseudomonas; Temperature; Time Factors | 2002 |
Glial uptake of neurotransmitter glutamate from the extracellular fluid studied in vivo by microdialysis and (13)C NMR.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Fluid Compartments; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Extracellular Space; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Infusions, Intravenous; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Microdialysis; Neuroglia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Wakefulness | 2002 |
Astrocyte metabolism is disturbed in the early development of experimental hydrocephalus.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Biomarkers; Brain Stem; Carbon Isotopes; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrocephalus; Kaolin; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Predictive Value of Tests; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine; Telencephalon | 2003 |
Acute effects of gabapentin and pregabalin on rat forebrain cellular GABA, glutamate, and glutamine concentrations.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurons; Pregabalin; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Vigabatrin | 2003 |
Metabolism of organic compounds in anaerobic, hydrothermal sulphate-reducing marine sediments.
Topics: Acetates; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Benzoates; Carbon Dioxide; Ecosystem; Geologic Sediments; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen; Italy; Molybdenum; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitates; Seawater; Sulfates; Water Microbiology | 2003 |
Fulfenamic acid sensitive, Ca(2+)-dependent inward current induced by nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in dopamine neurons.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Flufenamic Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lactones; Lysine; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenytoin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sesquiterpenes; Substantia Nigra; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2003 |
Conversion of acetate and pyruvate to glutamic acid in yeast.
Topics: Acetates; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Yeasts | 1953 |
Studies on wheat plants using C14 compounds. IV. Distribution of C14 in glutamic acid, aspartic acid, and threonine arising from acetate-1-C14 and -2-C14.
Topics: Acetates; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Dietary Fats, Unsaturated; Glutamic Acid; Metabolism; Plant Oils; Threonine; Triticum | 1957 |
Stimulation of glutamate uptake in vitamin B6-deficient L. arabinosus by acetate, NH4+, vitamin B6 and high buffer tonicity.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Compounds; Buffers; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ion Transport; Lactobacillus; Vitamin B 6 | 1959 |
Studies on the metabolism of kynurenic acid. I. The formation of L-glutamic acid, D- and L-alanine, and acetic acid from kynurenic acid by Pseudomonas extracts.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alanine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Pseudomonas | 1961 |
QUANTITATIVE STUDIES OF THE EFFECT OF ORGANIC SUBSTRATES AND 2,4-DINITROPHENOL ON HETEROTROPHIC CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION IN HYDROGENOMONAS FACILIS.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Acetates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Comamonadaceae; Dinitrophenols; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heterotrophic Processes; Kinetics; Lactates; Metabolism; Oxidation-Reduction; Pharmacology; Research; Ribose; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1963 |
[EFFECT OF DICARBOXYLIC ACIDS OF THE CITRIC CYCLE ON THE OXIDATION OF GLUTAMATE IN RAT LIVER MITOCHONDRIA].
Topics: Acetates; Citric Acid Cycle; Dicarboxylic Acids; Fumarates; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Liver; Metabolism; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Pharmacology; Rats; Research; Succinates | 1963 |
THE CONVERSION OF GLUTAMATE CARBON TO FATTY ACID CARBON VIA CITRATE. I. THE INFLUENCE OF GLUCOSE IN LACTATING RAT MAMMARY GLAND SLICES.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Citric Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactation; Lipid Metabolism; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mammary Glands, Human; Proteins; Rats; Research | 1964 |
EFFECT OF INORGANIC IONS ON THE ACTIVITY OF L-GLUTAMIC ACID DEHYDROGENASE.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Crustacea; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamic Acid; Muscles; Nitrates; Pharmacology; Research; Salts; Sulfates | 1964 |
STUDIES ON SPECIFIC ENZYME INHIBITORS. 8. ENZYME-REGULATORY MECHANISM OF THE ENTRY OF GLUTAMIC ACID INTO METABOLIC PATHWAYS IN KIDNEY TISSUE.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutarates; Hexokinase; Kidney; Malates; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolism; Mitochondria; NAD; Oxalates; Pyruvates; Rats; Research | 1964 |
A STUDY ON THE "IN VITRO" SYNTHESIS OF CITRULLINE. II. EFFECT OF GLUTAMIC ACID AND DERIVATIVES IN THE PRESENCE OF FUMARIC ACID.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Antimetabolites; Aspartic Acid; Carbamates; Carbon Dioxide; Citric Acid Cycle; Citrulline; Fumarates; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Pharmacology; Rats; Research | 1964 |
CONVERSION OF GLUTAMATE CARBON TO FATTY ACID CARBON VIA CITRATE IN RAT EPIDIDYMAL FAT PADS.
Topics: Acetates; Adipose Tissue; Carbon; Citrates; Citric Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Rats; Research | 1964 |
THE EXCITATION AND DEPRESSION OF MAMMALIAN CORTICAL NEURONES BY AMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Aminocaproates; Aminocaproic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Caprylates; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxybutyrates; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Pharmacology; Propionates; Research; Spinal Cord; Sulfonic Acids; Taurine | 1964 |
METABOLIC ACTIVITY IN COXIELLA BURNETII.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Citric Acid Cycle; Coxiella; Coxiella burnetii; Fumarates; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; NAD; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Research; Serine; Succinates | 1964 |
CARBOXYL-CARBOXYL HYDROGEN BONDS IN THE STABILIZATION OF THE POLY-L-GLUTAMIC ACID HELIX.
Topics: Acetates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Formates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen; Hydrogen Bonding; Peptides; Research; Solutions | 1964 |
OXALOACETATE, CITRAMALATE AND GLUTAMATE FORMATION FROM PYRUVATE IN BAKER'S YEAST.
Topics: Acetates; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutarates; Malates; Oxaloacetates; Oxaloacetic Acid; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Research; Saccharomyces; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1964 |
Identification and metabolic role of the mitochondrial aspartate-glutamate transporter in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Acidic; Animals; Antiporters; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Liposomes; Malates; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Protein Isoforms; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins | 2003 |
Reduction by gabapentin of K+-evoked release of [3H]-glutamate from the caudal trigeminal nucleus of the streptozotocin-treated rat.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Pain; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Potassium; Rats; Trigeminal Nuclei | 2004 |
Limited transfer of cytosolic NADH into mitochondria at high cardiac workload.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Coronary Circulation; Cytosol; Dogs; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamic Acid; Heart; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mitochondria; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; NAD; Oxygen; Succinic Acid | 2004 |
Oxidation of glucose, glutamate, and glutamine by isolated ovine enterocytes in vitro is decreased by the presence of other metabolic fuels.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Duodenum; Enterocytes; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Propionates; Sheep | 2004 |
Substitutes for glutamine in proliferation of rat intestinal epithelial cells.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Arginine; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelial Cells; Glucosamine; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Rats | 2004 |
Effects of methionine sulfoximine on the glutamine and glutamate content and cell volume in rat cerebral cortical slices: involvement of mechanisms not related to inhibition of glutamine synthesis.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Cell Size; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Storage of substrate mixtures by activated sludges under dynamic conditions in anoxic or aerobic environments.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Ethanol; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymers; Sewage; Time Factors | 2004 |
Comparison of bioenergetic activity of primary porcine hepatocytes cultured in four different media.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Albumins; Amino Acids; Animals; Cell Survival; Cell Transplantation; Culture Media; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Energy Metabolism; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycolysis; Hepatocytes; Keto Acids; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Succinates; Swine; Time Factors; Urea | 2004 |
Whole-brain glutamate metabolism evaluated by steady-state kinetics using a double-isotope procedure: effects of gabapentin.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Astrocytes; Bicarbonates; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regression Analysis; Retina; Time Factors | 2004 |
Astrocytic function assessed from 1-14C-acetate metabolism after temporary focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Blood Gas Analysis; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hemodynamics; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Neostriatum; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury | 2005 |
Control of synaptic strength and timing by the release-site Ca2+ signal.
Topics: Acetates; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzothiadiazines; Brain Stem; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Calcium Signaling; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Ethylenediamines; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lasers; Models, Neurological; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Photolysis; Predictive Value of Tests; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2005 |
The contribution of GABA to glutamate/glutamine cycling and energy metabolism in the rat cortex in vivo.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Cerebral Cortex; Energy Metabolism; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Halothane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Response of brain amino acid metabolism to ketosis.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Energy Metabolism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Ketosis; Male; Mice; Models, Animal; Oxaloacetic Acid | 2005 |
The ventral tegmental area as a putative target for tachykinins in cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: Acetates; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atenolol; Behavior, Animal; Benzamides; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Indoles; Male; Neurokinin A; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Peptide Fragments; Piperidines; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Receptors, Neurokinin-3; Substance P; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2005 |
Metabolism is normal in astrocytes in chronically epileptic rats: a (13)C NMR study of neuronal-glial interactions in a model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Communication; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Mitochondrial transporters involved in oleic acid utilization and glutamate metabolism in yeast.
Topics: Acetates; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Dicarboxylic Acid Transporters; Genes, Fungal; Glutamic Acid; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondria; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Oleic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Signal Transduction; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Catalytic enantioselective synthesis of glutamic acid derivatives via tandem conjugate addition-elimination of activated allylic acetates under chiral PTC conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Glutamic Acid; Stereoisomerism | 2005 |
[Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) for the diagnosis of brain tumors and the evaluation of treatment].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Oligodendroglioma; Phospholipids; Protons; Time Factors | 2005 |
Role of periaqueductal grey prostaglandin receptors in formalin-induced hyperalgesia.
Topics: Acetates; Acrylamides; Animals; Benzyl Compounds; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Extracellular Fluid; Formaldehyde; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Microdialysis; Misoprostol; Naphthalenes; Pain Measurement; Periaqueductal Gray; Prostaglandin Antagonists; Receptors, Prostaglandin E; Thiophenes; Triazoles; Xanthones | 2006 |
Glial-neuronal interactions are impaired in the schizophrenia model of repeated MK801 exposure.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Isotope Labeling; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Schizophrenia | 2006 |
Increased brain monocarboxylic acid transport and utilization in type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Biological Transport; Brain; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Male; Reference Values | 2006 |
The uptake of amino acids by the cyanobacterium Planktothrix rubescens is stimulated by light at low irradiances.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Cyanobacteria; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Leucine; Light; Nitrogen; Serine | 2006 |
The effect of extractants on degradation of L-glutamate and L-arginine in the course of shaking and filtration at low temperature.
Topics: Acetates; Arginine; Filtration; Glutamic Acid; Soil; Water | 2007 |
Different metabolism of glutamatergic and GABAergic compartments in superfused hippocampal slices characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetates; Action Potentials; Animals; Astrocytes; Carbon Radioisotopes; Energy Metabolism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Tricarboxylic Acids; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
Glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmitter cycling and energy metabolism in rat cerebral cortex during postnatal development.
Topics: Acetates; Algorithms; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Energy Metabolism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2007 |
Metabolomic alterations in elicitor treated Silybum marianum suspension cultures monitored by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; alpha-Linolenic Acid; Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Culture Techniques; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Cycloheximide; Cyclopentanes; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Oxylipins; Plant Growth Regulators; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Silybum marianum; Silymarin; Sucrose; Yeasts | 2007 |
[Pathway analysis for production of L-leucine by Brevibacterium flavum TK0303].
Topics: Acetates; Brevibacterium; Fermentation; Glutamic Acid; Leucine | 2007 |
Optimization of polyhydroxybutyrate production from a wild type and two mutant strains of Rhodobacter sphaeroides using statistical method.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Sulfate; Biomass; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Mutation; Oxygen; Reproducibility of Results; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Surface Properties; Temperature | 2007 |
Altered cerebral glucose and acetate metabolism in succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase-deficient mice: evidence for glial dysfunction and reduced glutamate/glutamine cycling.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neuroglia; Sodium Oxybate; Succinate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Time Factors | 2007 |
Close coupling between astrocytic and neuronal metabolisms to fulfill anaplerotic and energy needs in the rat brain.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Consciousness; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
Glial pathology in an animal model of depression: reversal of stress-induced cellular, metabolic and behavioral deficits by the glutamate-modulating drug riluzole.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavioral Symptoms; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Food Preferences; Gene Expression Regulation; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Isotopes; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuroglia; Neuroprotective Agents; Prefrontal Cortex; Radionuclide Imaging; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Riluzole; RNA, Messenger; Statistics, Nonparametric; Stress, Psychological; Sucrose; Sweetening Agents | 2010 |
Mechanisms underlying Li+ effects in glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmissions in the adult rat brain and in primary cultures of neural cells as revealed by 13C NMR.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Lithium Chloride; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission | 2009 |
Simultaneous measurement of neuronal and glial metabolism in rat brain in vivo using co-infusion of [1,6-13C2]glucose and [1,2-13C2]acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Biological Transport; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Neuroglia; Neurons; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rats | 2009 |
Characterization of (14)C-acetate uptake in cultured rat astrocytes.
Topics: 4-Chloromercuribenzenesulfonate; Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Citrates; Coumaric Acids; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ionophores; Monensin; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Ouabain; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Symporters | 2009 |
Elevated endogenous GABA concentration attenuates glutamate-glutamine cycling between neurons and astroglia.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Acetates; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Carbon Radioisotopes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Injections, Intravenous; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vigabatrin | 2009 |
Highly enantioselective Cu-catalyzed conjugate addition-elimination of activated allylic acetates with glycine derivatives.
Topics: Acetates; Allyl Compounds; Catalysis; Copper; Ferrous Compounds; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Metallocenes; Molecular Structure; Stereoisomerism | 2009 |
Acetate transport and utilization in the rat brain.
Topics: Acetates; Algorithms; Amino Acids; Animals; Astrocytes; Biological Transport, Active; Biotransformation; Brain Chemistry; Citric Acid Cycle; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Infusions, Intravenous; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
The turnover of the H3 deuterons from (2-13C) glutamate and (2-13C) glutamine reveals subcellular trafficking in the brain of partially deuterated rats.
Topics: Acetates; Aconitate Hydratase; Algorithms; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosol; Deuterium; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mitochondria; Models, Statistical; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Subcellular Fractions | 2009 |
Cytoprotective effects of lindenenyl acetate isolated from Lindera strychnifolia on mouse hippocampal HT22 cells.
Topics: Acetates; Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Enzyme Activation; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Fluoresceins; Fluorescence; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hippocampus; Lindera; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Oxidative Stress; Plant Roots; Sesquiterpenes | 2009 |
The human brain utilizes lactate via the tricarboxylic acid cycle: a 13C-labelled microdialysis and high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance study.
Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Citric Acid Cycle; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Young Adult | 2009 |
Effects of glyoxal or methylglyoxal on the metabolism of amino acids, lactate, glucose and acetate in the cerebral cortex of young and adult rats.
Topics: Acetates; Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Glyoxal; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvaldehyde; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2010 |
Metabolomic analysis of serum by (1) H NMR spectroscopy in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Acetone; Adult; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Female; Formates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Histidine; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2010 |
Knockout of GAD65 has major impact on synaptic GABA synthesized from astrocyte-derived glutamine.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Blotting, Western; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Synapses; Vigabatrin | 2011 |
Microbiology. Another microbial pathway for acetate assimilation.
Topics: Acetates; Gene Transfer, Horizontal; Glutamic Acid; Glyoxylates; Haloarcula marismortui; Isocitrates; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; N-Methylaspartate; Succinic Acid | 2011 |
A methylaspartate cycle in haloarchaea.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Archaeal Proteins; Fumarates; Gene Transfer, Horizontal; Genes, Archaeal; Glutamic Acid; Glyoxylates; Haloarcula marismortui; Malates; Maleates; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; N-Methylaspartate; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteome; Succinic Acid | 2011 |
Rational design, synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of the (2R)- and (2S)-stereoisomers of 3-(2-carboxypyrrolidinyl)-2-methyl acetic acid as ligands for the ionotropic glutamate receptors.
Topics: Acetates; Drug Design; GluK2 Kainate Receptor; GluK3 Kainate Receptor; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; Ligands; Protein Binding; Receptors, Ionotropic Glutamate; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Stereoisomerism; Thermodynamics | 2011 |
Simultaneous detection of cerebral metabolism of different substrates by in vivo ¹³C isotopomer MRS.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2011 |
Genome sequence of a mesophilic hydrogenotrophic methanogen Methanocella paludicola, the first cultivated representative of the order Methanocellales.
Topics: Acetates; Bicarbonates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromosome Mapping; DNA, Archaeal; Genes, Archaeal; Genome, Archaeal; Glutamic Acid; Methane; Methanomicrobiales; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2011 |
Rat brain slices oxidize glucose at high rates: a (13)C NMR study.
Topics: Acetates; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2011 |
A two-compartment mathematical model of neuroglial metabolism using [1-(11)C] acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Computer Simulation; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Neurological; Monte Carlo Method; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
Integrating flux balance analysis into kinetic models to decipher the dynamic metabolism of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1.
Topics: Acetates; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamic Acid; Glyoxylates; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Models, Biological; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Pyruvic Acid; Shewanella; Systems Biology | 2012 |
Effect of carbon and nitrogen sources on photo-fermentative H2 production associated with nitrogenase, uptake hydrogenase activity, and PHB accumulation in Rhodobacter sphaeroides KD131.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Sulfate; Carbon; Culture Media; Fermentation; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen; Hydrogenase; Hydroxybutyrates; Light; Nitrogen; Nitrogenase; Polyesters; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Succinic Acid | 2012 |
Glutamatergic and GABAergic metabolism in mouse brain under chronic nicotine exposure: implications for addiction.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Oxidation-Reduction; Signal Transduction; Substance-Related Disorders | 2012 |
Metabolomic signatures in guinea pigs infected with epidemic-associated W-Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Choline; Epidemics; Ethanolamine; Formates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Lactic Acid; Lung; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolome; Multivariate Analysis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Niacinamide; Phosphocreatine; Principal Component Analysis; ROC Curve; Tuberculoma; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary | 2012 |
Glutamate metabolism is impaired in transgenic mice with tau hyperphosphorylation.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Cerebellar Cortex; Dementia; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phosphorylation; tau Proteins; Transgenes | 2013 |
Increased brain uptake and oxidation of acetate in heavy drinkers.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Alcoholism; Blood Glucose; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Oxidation-Reduction; Young Adult | 2013 |
99mTc-labeled small-molecule inhibitors of prostate-specific membrane antigen for molecular imaging of prostate cancer.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Antigens, Surface; Biological Transport; Cell Line, Tumor; Chelating Agents; Glutamate Carboxypeptidase II; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Lysine; Male; Mice; Molecular Imaging; Organotechnetium Compounds; Prostatic Neoplasms; Protease Inhibitors; Radiochemistry; Radionuclide Imaging; Technetium; Urea | 2013 |
Glutamatergic and GABAergic TCA cycle and neurotransmitter cycling fluxes in different regions of mouse brain.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Energy Metabolism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Biological; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents | 2013 |
Differential effects of ethanol on regional glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmitter pathways in mouse brain.
Topics: Acetates; Algorithms; Amino Acids; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain Chemistry; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Signal Transduction; Synaptic Transmission | 2014 |
Neuroprotective effects of Arctium lappa L. roots against glutamate-induced oxidative stress by inhibiting phosphorylation of p38, JNK and ERK 1/2 MAPKs in PC12 cells.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Arctium; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Caspase 3; Cytochromes c; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione Peroxidase; Malondialdehyde; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; PC12 Cells; Phosphorylation; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Solvents; Superoxide Dismutase | 2014 |
Alteration of interaction between astrocytes and neurons in different stages of diabetes: a nuclear magnetic resonance study using [1-(13)C]glucose and [2-(13)C]acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neurons; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2015 |
The ratio of acetate-to-glucose oxidation in astrocytes from a single 13C NMR spectrum of cerebral cortex.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Astrocytes; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Oxidation-Reduction | 2015 |
Acetate is a bioenergetic substrate for human glioblastoma and brain metastases.
Topics: Acetate-CoA Ligase; Acetates; Animals; Brain Neoplasms; Citric Acid Cycle; Disease Models, Animal; Glioblastoma; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mice; Neoplasm Metastasis | 2014 |
Tracer-based assessments of hepatic anaplerotic and TCA cycle flux: practicality, stoichiometry, and hidden assumptions.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetates; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Liver; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Liver; Metabolic Flux Analysis; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Propionates; Radioactive Tracers | 2015 |
Two pathways for glutamate biosynthesis in the syntrophic bacterium Syntrophus aciditrophicus.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Deltaproteobacteria; Glutamic Acid; Hydro-Lyases; Hydroxybutyrates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Methanospirillum; Microbial Interactions; Oxidation-Reduction; Succinic Acid | 2015 |
Widespread Microbial Adaptation to l-Glutamate-N,N-diacetate (L-GLDA) Following Its Market Introduction in a Consumer Cleaning Product.
Topics: Acetates; Adaptation, Physiological; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Detergents; Glutamic Acid; Microbial Consortia; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2015 |
Glucose, Lactate, β-Hydroxybutyrate, Acetate, GABA, and Succinate as Substrates for Synthesis of Glutamate and GABA in the Glutamine-Glutamate/GABA Cycle.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Lactic Acid; Neurons; Succinates | 2016 |
Specificity of exogenous acetate and glutamate as astrocyte substrates examined in acute brain slices from female mice using methionine sulfoximine (MSO) to inhibit glutamine synthesis.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Methionine Sulfoximine; Mice; Organ Culture Techniques; Substrate Specificity | 2017 |
Model-based biotechnological potential analysis of Kluyveromyces marxianus central metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Biomass; Calibration; Culture Media; Ethanol; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Industrial Microbiology; Inulin; Kluyveromyces; Lactates; Lactose; Metabolic Engineering; Models, Molecular; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Reproducibility of Results; Succinic Acid; Xylose | 2017 |
Measurement of
Topics: Acetates; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Male | 2017 |
Tolerance improvement of Corynebacterium glutamicum on lignocellulose derived inhibitors by adaptive evolution.
Topics: Acetates; Benzaldehydes; Biofuels; Bioreactors; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Directed Molecular Evolution; Fermentation; Furaldehyde; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hydrolysis; Lignin; Mutation; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Whole Genome Sequencing; Zea mays | 2018 |
Tracking Polymicrobial Metabolism in Cystic Fibrosis Airways:
Topics: Acetates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Coinfection; Culture Media; Cystic Fibrosis; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Lactic Acid; Metabolomics; Microbial Interactions; Micrococcaceae; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Respiratory System | 2018 |
Structure of cytochrome P450 2B4 with an acetate ligand and an active site hydrogen bond network similar to oxyferrous P450cam.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Catalytic Domain; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cytochrome P450 Family 2; Ferrous Compounds; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Ligands; Oxygen; Protein Conformation; Rabbits; Static Electricity | 2018 |
Integrative Characterization of the R6/2 Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease Reveals Dysfunctional Astrocyte Metabolism.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Huntington Disease; Male; Mice, Transgenic; Neurotransmitter Agents; Proteome | 2018 |
Bioformation of Volatile and Nonvolatile Metabolites by
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carbon; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Isoleucine; Mannitol; Mannose; Phenylacetates; Phenylalanine; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Proline; Saccharomycopsis; Serine; Sugar Alcohols; Threonine; Time Factors | 2018 |
Brain metabolism modulates neuronal excitability in a mouse model of pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency.
Topics: Acetates; Algorithms; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Gamma Rhythm; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Machine Learning; Mice; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease; Seizures; Vibrissae | 2019 |
Comprehensive semisyntheses of catathelasmols C, D, and E from D-glutamic acid, utilizing lipase-catalyzed site-selective reactions on intermediates.
Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Acetates; Acetylation; Agaricales; Burkholderia cepacia; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Fungal Proteins; Furans; Glutamic Acid; Lipase; Methanol; Pentanols; Secondary Metabolism | 2020 |
Useful Caged Compounds for Cell Physiology.
Topics: Acetates; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Egtazic Acid; Ethylenediamines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents | 2020 |
Comprehensive quantification of fuel use by the failing and nonfailing human heart.
Topics: Acetates; Aged; Blood Glucose; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Heart Failure; Humans; Ketones; Leg; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Proteolysis | 2020 |
A Combination of Cervicovaginal Fluid Glutamate, Acetate and D-Lactate Identified Asymptomatic Low-Risk Women Destined to Deliver Preterm: a Prospective Cohort Study.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Cervix Uteri; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Prospective Studies; Vagina | 2022 |
Thermodynamic Solution Properties of a Biodegradable Chelant (L-glutamic-N,N-diacetic Acid, L-GLDA) and Its Sequestering Ability toward Cd
Topics: Acetates; Cadmium; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ligands; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Potentiometry; Protons; Sequestering Agents; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Temperature | 2021 |
A subset of synaptic transmission events is coupled to acetyl coenzyme A production.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Oxidoreductases; Pyruvic Acid; Synaptic Transmission | 2022 |
Carbon uptake bioenergetics of PAOs and GAOs in full-scale enhanced biological phosphorus removal systems.
Topics: Acetates; Actinomycetales; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Aspartic Acid; Betaproteobacteria; Bioreactors; Carbon; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Glycogen; Phosphorus; Polyphosphates; Propionates; Propionibacteriaceae; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 2022 |
Impact of Inhibition of Glutamine and Alanine Transport on Cerebellar Glial and Neuronal Metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon; Cerebellum; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine | 2022 |
Electrophoretic mobilization in capillary isoelectric focusing by a weak acid or an acidic ampholyte as catholyte assessed by computer simulation.
Topics: Acetates; Ampholyte Mixtures; Aspartic Acid; Capillary Isoelectric Focusing; Computer Simulation; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoelectric Focusing | 2023 |
Isolated murine skeletal muscles utilize pyruvate over glucose for oxidation.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Metabolomics; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle, Skeletal; Pyruvic Acid | 2022 |
Ethanol Metabolite, Acetate, Increases Excitability of the Central Nucleus of Amygdala Neurons through Activation of NMDA Receptors.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Catalytic Domain; Cells, Cultured; Central Amygdaloid Nucleus; Ethanol; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Memantine; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium; Sodium Acetate; Synaptic Transmission | 2023 |