glutamic acid and guanosine monophosphate

glutamic acid has been researched along with guanosine monophosphate in 42 studies

Research

Studies (42)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	3 (7.14)	18.7374
1990's	11 (26.19)	18.2507
2000's	18 (42.86)	29.6817
2010's	10 (23.81)	24.3611
2020's	0 (0.00)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Granzin, J; Grunert, HP; Hahn, U; Heinemann, U; Landt, O; Puras-Lutzke, R; Saenger, W	1
Faurion, A	1
Funakoshi, M; Ninomiya, Y; Tanimukai, T; Yoshida, S	1
Beckmann, H; Gasser, T; Gattaz, WF	1
Maga, JA	1
Berl, S; Hwang, EC; Plaitakis, A; Szilagyi, PE; Woert, MH	1
Choe, HW; Heinemann, U; Pletinckx, J; Steyaert, J; Wyns, L; Zegers, I	1
Gohda, K; Hakoshima, T; Oka, K; Tomita, K	1
Begnini, J; da Costa Júnior, EM; de Mello, CF; Jiménez-Bernal, RE; Jurach, A; Lima, TT; Rubin, MA; Souza, DO	1
Livi, CB; Medeiros, AC; Ramirez, G; Rocha, PC; Rubin, MA; Souza, DO	1
Fersht, AR; Frisch, C; Schreiber, G	1
Cardoso, LF; Martini, LH; Ramírez, G; Souza, DO; Tasca, CI	1
Munagala, NR; Wang, CC	1
Kashiwayanagi, M; Kurihara, K	1
Bergeron, A; Van Houten, JL; Yang, WQ	1
da Silveira Perla, A; de Faria Maraschin, J; Lara, DR; Onofre Souza, D; Schmidt, AP	1
Porciúncula, LO; Souza, DO; Vinadé, L; Wofchuk, S	1
Adler, E; Durick, K; Li, X; Staszewski, L; Xu, H; Zoller, M	1
Antunes Soares, FA; Dall'Onder, LP; Frizzo, ME; Lara, DR; Souza, DO; Swanson, RA	1
Damak, S; He, W; Kokrashvili, Z; Margolskee, RF; Mosinger, B; Ninomiya, Y; Perez, CA; Rong, M; Yasumatsu, K	1
Decker, H; Molz, S; Oliveira, IJ; Souza, DO; Tasca, CI	1
Santos, TG; Souza, DO; Tasca, CI	1
Bradshaw, JE; Bryan, GJ; Ducreux, LJ; Morris, WL; Ross, HA; Taylor, MA	1
Carunchia Whetstine, ME; Courtney, P; Drake, MA; Drake, SL; Fligner, K; Jenkins, J; Pruitt, C	1
Canyuk, B; E-Wan, A; Keawwijit, W; Nualnoi, T; Sirisatean, L; Tansakul, P; Tanthana, C	1
Decker, H; Molz, S; Tasca, CI; Tharine, DC	1
Antunes, C; Böhmer, AE; Elisabetsky, E; Leke, R; Pereira, MS; Schallenberger, C; Schmidt, AP; Souza, DO; Wofchuk, ST	1
Shadan, S	1
Beauchamp, GK	1
Curtis, RI	1
Dal-Cim, T; Molz, S; Tasca, CI	1
Kurihara, K	2
Almeida, RF; Böhmer, AE; Cereser, VH; Faraco, RB; Ganzella, M; Souza, DO	1
Brockhoff, A; Festring, D; Hofmann, T; Meyerhof, W	1
Khandelia, H; Mouritsen, OG	1
Bai, Y; Cai, Y; Du, Y; Yan, B; Yang, J; Zhang, L; Zheng, L	1
Kerdchoechuen, O; Laohakunjit, N; Ratanakhanokchai, K; Selamassakul, O	1
Bodi, Z; Chew, BL; Ferguson, A; Fisk, ID; Fray, R; Seymour, GB; Tucker, GA; Xia, W	1
Li, W; Li, Z; Tang, X; Wang, J; Wu, W	1
Boeck, CR; Dal-Cim, T; Decker, H; Francisco, SS; Moura-Neto, V; Nedel, CB; Piermartiri, TCB; Romão, LF; Tasca, CI	1
Cerna-Vargas, JP; Daddaoua, A; Krell, T; López-Solanilla, E; Matilla, MA; Rodríguez-Herva, JJ; Rodríguez-Palenzuela, P; Santamaría-Hernando, S	1

Reviews

3 review(s) available for glutamic acid and guanosine monophosphate

Article	Year
Flavor potentiators. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 1983, Volume: 18, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Beer; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Child; Child, Preschool; Dairy Products; Drug Stability; Feeding Behavior; Fish Products; Flavoring Agents; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inosine Monophosphate; Meat Products; Milk, Human; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Sodium Glutamate; Structure-Activity Relationship; Taste; Taste Threshold; Tongue; Vegetables	1983
Sensory and receptor responses to umami: an overview of pioneering work. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2009, Volume: 90, Issue:3 Topics: Flavoring Agents; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; History, 20th Century; Humans; Infant; Inosine Monophosphate; Receptors, Cell Surface; Sodium Glutamate; Taste; Taste Buds; Taste Perception	2009
Umami the Fifth Basic Taste: History of Studies on Receptor Mechanisms and Role as a Food Flavor. BioMed research international, 2015, Volume: 2015 Topics: Animals; Flavoring Agents; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Inosine Monophosphate; Japan; Models, Biological; Receptors, Cell Surface; Seaweed; Taste; Taste Buds	2015

Other Studies

39 other study(ies) available for glutamic acid and guanosine monophosphate

Article	Year
RNase T1 mutant Glu46Gln binds the inhibitors 2'GMP and 2'AMP at the 3' subsite. Journal of molecular biology, 1992, May-20, Volume: 225, Issue:2 Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Exoribonucleases; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Isomerism; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; X-Ray Diffraction	1992
Are umami taste receptor sites structurally related to glutamate CNS receptor sites? Physiology & behavior, 1991, Volume: 49, Issue:5 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Brain Mapping; Chorda Tympani Nerve; Cricetinae; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Male; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sodium Glutamate; Structure-Activity Relationship; Taste; Taste Buds; Taste Threshold	1991
Gustatory neural responses in preweanling mice. Physiology & behavior, 1991, Volume: 49, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chloride Channels; Chorda Tympani Nerve; Female; Glossopharyngeal Nerve; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Glutamate; Taste; Taste Buds; Taste Threshold	1991
Multidimensional analysis of the concentrations of 17 substances in the CSF of schizophrenics and controls. Biological psychiatry, 1985, Volume: 20, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Butyrophenones; Dopamine; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Male; Norepinephrine; Phenothiazines; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Schizophrenia, Paranoid	1985
Effect of thiamin deficiency on brain neurotransmitter systems. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1982, Volume: 378 Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Diet; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pyrithiamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Synaptosomes; Thiamine Deficiency; Tissue Distribution	1982
Crystallographic study of Glu58Ala RNase T1 x 2'-guanosine monophosphate at 1.9-A resolution. Biochemistry, 1994, Feb-22, Volume: 33, Issue:7 Topics: Alanine; Binding Sites; Cations; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Protein Conformation; Ribonuclease T1; Water	1994
Crystal structure of RNase T1 complexed with the product nucleotide 3'-GMP. Structural evidence for direct interaction of histidine 40 and glutamic acid 58 with the 2'-hydroxyl group of the ribose. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1994, Jul-01, Volume: 269, Issue:26 Topics: Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Histidine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydroxyl Radical; Isomerism; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Conformation; Ribonuclease T1	1994
GMP reverses the facilitatory effect of glutamate on inhibitory avoidance task in rats. Neuroreport, 1996, Sep-02, Volume: 7, Issue:13 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Hippocampus; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Membranes	1996
Effect of guanine nucleotides on [3H]glutamate binding and on adenylate cyclase activity in rat brain membranes. Neurochemical research, 1997, Volume: 22, Issue:2 Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Brain; Cell Membrane; Glutamic Acid; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanosine Diphosphate; Guanosine Monophosphate; Guanosine Triphosphate; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Magnesium; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Thionucleotides; Tritium	1997
The role of Glu73 of barnase in catalysis and the binding of barstar. Journal of molecular biology, 1997, Jul-04, Volume: 270, Issue:1 Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Enzyme Stability; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Ribonucleases; RNA; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tryptophan	1997
Guanine nucleotides inhibit cAMP accumulation induced by metabotropic glutamate receptor activation. Neurochemical research, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cycloleucine; Glutamic Acid; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanosine Diphosphate; Guanosine Monophosphate; Guanosine Triphosphate; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Hippocampus; Neurotoxins; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Thionucleotides	1998
Altering the purine specificity of hypoxanthine-guanine-xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase from Tritrichomonas foetus by structure-based point mutations in the enzyme protein. Biochemistry, 1998, Nov-24, Volume: 37, Issue:47 Topics: Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Guanine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Isoleucine; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Purines; Ribonucleotides; Serine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Tritrichomonas foetus; Tyrosine; Xanthine	1998
Introductory remarks on umami taste. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1998, Nov-30, Volume: 855 Topics: Animals; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Inosine Monophosphate; Mice; Receptors, Glutamate; Taste	1998
Chemosensory signal transduction in paramecium. The Journal of nutrition, 2000, Volume: 130, Issue:4S Suppl Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Guanosine Monophosphate; Inosine Monophosphate; Osmolar Concentration; Paramecium tetraurelia; Receptors, Cell Surface; Signal Transduction	2000
Guanosine and GMP prevent seizures induced by quinolinic acid in mice. Brain research, 2000, May-02, Volume: 864, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Central Nervous System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Epilepsy; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Male; Mice; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Quinolinic Acid; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Seizures; Time Factors	2000
Guanine based purines inhibit [(3)H]glutamate and [(3)H]AMPA binding at postsynaptic densities from cerebral cortex of rats. Brain research, 2002, Feb-22, Volume: 928, Issue:1-2 Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cerebral Cortex; Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Guanine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Guanosine Triphosphate; Immunohistochemistry; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Microscopy, Electron; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Purines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate; Subcellular Fractions; Synaptic Membranes	2002
Human receptors for sweet and umami taste. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002, Apr-02, Volume: 99, Issue:7 Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Glutamic Acid; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Inosine Monophosphate; Molecular Sequence Data; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Taste; Transfection	2002
Extracellular conversion of guanine-based purines to guanosine specifically enhances astrocyte glutamate uptake. Brain research, 2003, May-16, Volume: 972, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guanine; Guanosine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Guanosine Triphosphate; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2003
Signal transduction of umami taste: insights from knockout mice. Chemical senses, 2005, Volume: 30 Suppl 1 Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Inosine Monophosphate; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Phosphates; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Signal Transduction; Taste; Taste Buds; Tongue; Transducin	2005
Neurotoxicity induced by glutamate in glucose-deprived rat hippocampal slices is prevented by GMP. Neurochemical research, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2005
GTP uptake into rat brain synaptic vesicles. Brain research, 2006, Jan-27, Volume: 1070, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Cold Temperature; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Diphosphate; Guanosine Monophosphate; Guanosine Triphosphate; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Macrolides; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Vesicles; Time Factors	2006
Umami compounds are a determinant of the flavor of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2007, Nov-14, Volume: 55, Issue:23 Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Aspartic Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Plant Tubers; Solanum tuberosum; Taste	2007
Sources of umami taste in Cheddar and Swiss cheeses. Journal of food science, 2007, Volume: 72, Issue:6 Topics: Cheese; Food Preferences; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Inosine Monophosphate; Lactic Acid; Propionates; Sensory Thresholds; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Glutamate; Succinic Acid; Taste	2007
The role for glutamic acid at position 196 in human hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) as investigated using site-directed mutagenesis. Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:6 Topics: Catalysis; Dimerization; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutant Proteins; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Recombinant Proteins; Sepharose	2008
GMP prevents excitotoxicity mediated by NMDA receptor activation but not by reversal activity of glutamate transporters in rat hippocampal slices. Brain research, 2008, Sep-22, Volume: 1231 Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Cell Survival; DNA Fragmentation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Hippocampus; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurotoxins; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Proteins	2008
Antinociceptive effects of intracerebroventricular administration of guanine-based purines in mice: evidences for the mechanism of action. Brain research, 2008, Oct-09, Volume: 1234 Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Capsaicin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Hot Temperature; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Postural Balance; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time	2008
Molecular biology: A taste of umami. Nature, 2009, Jan-08, Volume: 457, Issue:7226 Topics: Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Inosine Monophosphate; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Taste; Taste Buds	2009
Umami and the foods of classical antiquity. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2009, Volume: 90, Issue:3 Topics: Amino Acids; Diet; Fish Products; Flavoring Agents; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; History, Ancient; Humans; Inosine Monophosphate; Taste	2009
Guanosine-5'-monophosphate induces cell death in rat hippocampal slices via ionotropic glutamate receptors activation and glutamate uptake inhibition. Neurochemistry international, 2009, Volume: 55, Issue:7 Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Coloring Agents; Dipyridamole; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Hippocampus; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Organ Culture Techniques; Propidium; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles	2009
Glutamate: from discovery as a food flavor to role as a basic taste (umami). The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2009, Volume: 90, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Food Analysis; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Inosine Monophosphate; Kelp; Taste; Tokyo	2009
Systemic administration of GMP induces anxiolytic-like behavior in rats. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2010, Volume: 96, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exploratory Behavior; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Male; Motor Activity; Purines; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2010
Stereoselective synthesis of amides sharing the guanosine 5'-monophosphate scaffold and Umami enhancement studies using human sensory and hT1R1/rT1R3 receptor assays. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2011, Aug-24, Volume: 59, Issue:16 Topics: Amides; Binding Sites; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Maillard Reaction; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Smell; Stereoisomerism; Taste	2011
Molecular mechanism of the allosteric enhancement of the umami taste sensation. The FEBS journal, 2012, Volume: 279, Issue:17 Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Models, Molecular; Principal Component Analysis; Protein Conformation; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Taste	2012
Lanthanum enhances glutamate-nitric oxide-3',5'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway in the hippocampus of rats. Toxicology and industrial health, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:10 Topics: Animals; Calcium; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Hippocampus; Lanthanum; Male; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2016
A novel multi-biofunctional protein from brown rice hydrolysed by endo/endo-exoproteases. Food & function, 2016, Jun-15, Volume: 7, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Endopeptidases; Exopeptidases; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Hydrolysis; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Inosine Monophosphate; Leucine; Male; Molecular Weight; Oryza; Plant Proteins; Sodium Glutamate; Taste; Valine; Volatile Organic Compounds	2016
The effect of adenosine monophosphate deaminase overexpression on the accumulation of umami-related metabolites in tomatoes. Plant cell reports, 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; AMP Deaminase; Fruit; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Plant; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Metabolome; Plant Proteins; Plants, Genetically Modified; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Solanum lycopersicum; Taste; Transgenes	2017
Analysis and Evaluation of the Characteristic Taste Components in Portobello Mushroom. Journal of food science, 2018, Volume: 83, Issue:6 Topics: Agaricus; Amino Acids; Citric Acid; Dietary Proteins; Flavoring Agents; Food Analysis; Fruiting Bodies, Fungal; Functional Food; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Malates; Nucleotides; Taste	2018
Guanosine and GMP increase the number of granular cerebellar neurons in culture: dependence on adenosine A Purinergic signalling, 2019, Volume: 15, Issue:4 Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Astrocytes; Central Nervous System; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Neurons; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Purinergic P1	2019
Chemoperception of Specific Amino Acids Controls Phytopathogenicity in Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato. mBio, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 10, Issue:5 Topics: Aspartic Acid; Biofilms; Chemotaxis; Genes, Plant; Glutamic Acid; Guanosine Monophosphate; Ligands; Plant Diseases; Pseudomonas syringae; Solanum lycopersicum; Virulence	2019