gartanin has been researched along with mangostin* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for gartanin and mangostin
Article | Year |
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Discovery of α-mangostin as a novel competitive inhibitor against mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase-1.
Somatic heterozygous mutations of isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) are abundantly found in several types of cancer and strongly implicate altered metabolism in carcinogenesis. In the present study, we have identified α-mangostin as a novel selective inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H). We have observed that α-mangostin competitively inhibits the binding of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to IDH1-R132H. The structure-relationship study reveals that α-mangostin exhibits the strongest core inhibitor structure. Finally, we have observed that α-mangostin selectively promotes demethylation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and histone H3 trimethylated lysine residues in IDH1 (+/R132H) MCF10A cells, presumably via restoring the activity of cellular α-KG-dependent DNA hydroxylases and histone H3 lysine demethylases. Collectively, we provide evidence that α-mangostin selectively inhibits IDH1-R132H. Topics: Binding, Competitive; Drug Discovery; Humans; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; MCF-7 Cells; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Xanthones | 2015 |
Xanthones from the botanical dietary supplement mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) with aromatase inhibitory activity.
Twelve xanthone constituents of the botanical dietary supplement mangosteen (the pericarp of Garcinia mangostana) were screened using a noncellular, enzyme-based microsomal aromatase inhibition assay. Of these compounds, garcinone D (3), garcinone E (5), alpha-mangostin (8), and gamma-mangostin (9) exhibited dose-dependent inhibitory activity. In a follow-up cell-based assay using SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells that express high levels of aromatase, the most potent of these four xanthones was gamma-mangostin (9). Because xanthones may be consumed in substantial amounts from commercially available mangosteen products, the consequences of frequent intake of mangosteen botanical dietary supplements require further investigation to determine their possible role in breast cancer chemoprevention. Topics: Anticarcinogenic Agents; Aromatase Inhibitors; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Garcinia mangostana; Molecular Structure; Xanthones | 2008 |