galactose has been researched along with sorbitol in 184 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 111 (60.33) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 29 (15.76) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 21 (11.41) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 20 (10.87) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (1.63) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Grimaud, D; Jobard, J; Maestracci, P | 1 |
| Fukushi, S; Kador, P; Kinoshita, JH; Merola, LO | 1 |
| Aldinger, CE; MacDonald, DP; Peterson, MJ; Sarges, R | 1 |
| Hothersall, JS; McLean, P | 1 |
| Johnson, GS; Schwartz, JP | 1 |
| Lieber, CS; Salaspuro, MP | 1 |
| Hudson, AJ; Tevaarwerk, GJ | 1 |
| Kosuge, T; Nagao, M; Ohka, T; Sato, S; Tsuji, K | 1 |
| van Heyningen, R | 2 |
| Kobata, A; Tachibana, Y; Yamashita, K | 1 |
| Haist, RE; Lin, BJ | 1 |
| Hayashi, H; Nakamura, S; Nishida, S; Shimamura, T | 1 |
| Sato, S | 1 |
| Beyer-Mears, A; Cruz, E; Diecke, FP; Mistry, K | 2 |
| Devamanoharan, PS; Henein, M; Ramachandran, S; Varma, SD | 1 |
| Bircher, J; Gressner, AM; Grobe, E; Kropf, J; Lotterer, E; von Knebel, D | 1 |
| Dunlap, JA; Yorek, MA | 1 |
| Brockstedt, M; Douwes, AC; Endres, W; Jakobs, C; Shin, YS; Stellaard, F | 1 |
| Bircher, J; Foelsch, UR; Lotterer, E; Raedsch, R; Stiehl, A | 1 |
| Capogreco, C; Fisher, E; Heffernan, S; McLennan, S; Ross, GR; Turtle, JR; Yue, DK | 1 |
| Plurad, SB; Schmidt, RE; Sherman, WR; Tilton, RG; Williamson, JR | 1 |
| Alloussi, S; Birlouez-Aragon, I; Fevrier, C; Morawiec, M | 1 |
| Calcutt, NA; Tomlinson, DR; Willars, GB | 1 |
| Angelborg, C; Larsen, HC | 1 |
| Kador, PF; Kinoshita, JH; Sharpless, NE | 1 |
| Akagi, Y; Itoi, M; Kador, PF; Kinoshita, JH; Nakaji, Y; Tasaka, H | 1 |
| Clark, ER; Hughes, IE; Letley, E | 1 |
| Lundquist, F | 1 |
| Kashket, ER; Wilson, TH | 1 |
| Gabbay, KH | 2 |
| Dvornik, E; Gabbay, KH; Kinoshita, JH; Krami, M; Merola, LO; Sestanj, K; Simard-Duquesne, N; Varma, SD | 1 |
| Heinz, F | 1 |
| Kinoshita, JH | 1 |
| Forsander, OA | 1 |
| Morgan, HE; Rannels, SR; Whitfield, CF | 1 |
| Malik, KU; McGiff, JC | 1 |
| Kanter, RK; Kleinzeller, A; McAvoy, EM; Tam, I | 1 |
| Kidder, DE; Reed, JH | 1 |
| Hager, D; Herchuelz, A; Malaisse, WJ; Pipeleers, DG | 1 |
| Bel'kind, AM; Garaev, MH; Golub, EI; Meshkov, AN | 1 |
| Mahy, M; Malaisse, WJ; Sener, A | 1 |
| Foerster, H | 1 |
| Haskovec, C; Kotyk, A | 1 |
| Hübner, G; Keppler, DO | 1 |
| Worth, HG | 1 |
| Ford, CW | 1 |
| Anderson, B; Hartman, PE; Kundig, FD; Kundig, W; Levinthal, M; Roseman, S; Simoni, RD | 1 |
| Levinthal, M; Simoni, RD | 1 |
| Rauen, HM; Schriewer, H | 1 |
| Nobel, PS; Wang, CT | 1 |
| Egorov, NS; Nugumanov, BS; Toropova, EG | 1 |
| Förster, H; Ziege, M | 1 |
| Lin, EC; Tanaka, S | 1 |
| Breckenridge, G; Czerkawaki, JW | 1 |
| Kekomäki, MP; Mäenpää, PH; Raivio, KO | 1 |
| Decker, K; Keppler, D; Lesch, R; Reutter, W; Rudigier, J | 1 |
| Lee, D | 1 |
| Barnett, JE; Munday, KA; Ralph, A | 1 |
| Bassel, J; Douglas, HC | 1 |
| Bauer, C; Lesch, R; Reutter, W | 1 |
| Brown, H; McDermott, WV; Trey, C | 1 |
| Arst, HN; Elorza, MV | 1 |
| Goto, J; Noma, A; Sato, M | 1 |
| Gabbay, KH; O'Sullivan, JB | 1 |
| Sulcová, H | 1 |
| Förster, H; Mehnert, H | 1 |
| Ely, PA | 1 |
| Taylor, GL; Taylor, PM | 1 |
| Segal, S; Weinstein, AN | 1 |
| Pirie, A | 1 |
| Kurien, MM; Moonsammy, GI; Sherman, WR; Stewart, MA; Wisgerhof, M | 1 |
| Fare, G; Sammons, DC; Seabourne, FA; Woodhouse, DL | 1 |
| Baenziger, JU; Brownell, MD; Fiete, D | 1 |
| Gilboe, DP; Niewoehner, C; Nuttall, FQ; Theen, JW | 1 |
| Varma, SD | 1 |
| Belli, WA; Marquis, RE | 1 |
| Hotta, N; Kawamura, T; Matsumae, H; Sakamoto, N; Sano, T; Suzuki, K | 1 |
| Basso, M; Cherian, PV; Hohman, TC; Kamijo, M; Sima, AA | 1 |
| Calcutt, NA; Malmberg, AB; Yaksh, TL; Yamamoto, T | 1 |
| Frank, RN | 1 |
| Misaki, M; Miyaji, K; Shima, T; Shirayama, K; Sumida, Y | 1 |
| Chatzilias, AA; Whiteside, CI | 1 |
| Davidson, EP; Dunlap, JA; Stefani, MR; Yorek, MA | 2 |
| Barber, A; Pérez, M; Ponz, F | 1 |
| Angeli, A; Avagnina, P; Martini, M; Molino, G; Peretti, P; Pia, A; Sansoé, G; Terzolo, M; Tinivella, M | 1 |
| Butler, M; Petch, D | 1 |
| Boersma, ER; Huisman, M; Lanting, CI; Muskiet, FA; Nijeboer, HJ; van Beusekom, CM | 1 |
| Calcutt, NA; Freshwater, JD; Kalichman, MW; Li, L; Mizisin, AP; Perello, M; Roux, L | 1 |
| Fleig, WE; Hahn, EG; Link, I; Lotterer, E; Wensing, G | 1 |
| Blum, PS; Jernigan, HM; Liu, Y; Merola, LO; Stimbert, CD; Zigler, JS | 1 |
| Bar, F; Battista, S; Cappello, N; Garello, E; Molino, G; Niro, GA; Rizzetto, M | 1 |
| Berkowitz, BA; Frank, RN; Hohman, TC; Kern, TS; Kowluru, RA; Prakash, M | 1 |
| Masuda, CA; Montero-Lomelí, M; Peña, A; Ramírez, J | 1 |
| Hahn, EG; Heinz, R; Herold, C; Radespiel-Tröger, M; Schneider, HT; Schuppan, D | 1 |
| Becker, D; Berg, P; Hahn, EG; Herold, C; Kupfal, D; Schneider, HT; Schuppan, D | 1 |
| Nofre, C; Tinti, JM | 1 |
| Boullanger, P; Dumoulin, F; Gross, B; Kleinegesse, R; Lafont, D | 1 |
| Brechtel, E; Giffhorn, F; Huwig, A | 1 |
| Deynet, C; Ganslmayer, M; Hahn, EG; Herold, C; Schuppan, D | 1 |
| Che, P; Nikolau, BJ; Wurtele, ES | 1 |
| Anderson, K; André, B; Arkin, AP; Astromoff, A; Bangham, R; Benito, R; Boeke, JD; Brachat, S; Bussey, H; Campanaro, S; Chu, AM; Connelly, C; Curtiss, M; Davis, K; Davis, RW; Deutschbauer, A; Dow, S; El-Bakkoury, M; Entian, KD; Flaherty, P; Foury, F; Garfinkel, DJ; Gerstein, M; Giaever, G; Gotte, D; Güldener, U; Hegemann, JH; Hempel, S; Herman, Z; Jaramillo, DF; Johnston, M; Kelly, DE; Kelly, SL; Kötter, P; LaBonte, D; Lamb, DC; Lan, N; Liang, H; Liao, H; Liu, L; Lucau-Danila, A; Luo, C; Lussier, M; Mao, R; Menard, P; Ni, L; Ooi, SL; Philippsen, P; Revuelta, JL; Riles, L; Roberts, CJ; Rose, M; Ross-Macdonald, P; Scherens, B; Schimmack, G; Shafer, B; Shoemaker, DD; Snyder, M; Sookhai-Mahadeo, S; Storms, RK; Strathern, JN; Valle, G; Véronneau, S; Voet, M; Volckaert, G; Wang, CY; Ward, TR; Wilhelmy, J; Winzeler, EA; Yang, Y; Yen, G; Youngman, E; Yu, K | 1 |
| GOLDMAN, D; SEEBERG, VP; WHITNEY, B | 1 |
| KESTON, AS | 1 |
| CERBON, J; TRUJILLO, A | 1 |
| HOLDEN, JT | 1 |
| ENGEL, LL; VELLE, W | 1 |
| KOCWA, E | 1 |
| ASANO, T | 2 |
| HAYMAN, S; KINOSHITA, JH; MEROLA, LO | 1 |
| KINSEY, VE; PATTERSON, JW; PATTERSON, ME; REDDY, DV | 1 |
| BUNTING, KW; PATTERSON, JW | 1 |
| WALDI, D | 1 |
| AGNIHOTRI, VP | 1 |
| Klewicka, E; Klewicki, R | 1 |
| Battaglia, FC; Burton, GJ; Hempstock, J; Jauniaux, E; Teng, C | 1 |
| Alves, PM; Carrondo, MJ; Coroadinha, AS; Cruz, PE; Merten, OW; Ribeiro, J; Roldão, A | 1 |
| Helén, H; Hyvönen, L; Mikkonen, KS; Rita, H; Talja, RA; Tenkanen, M | 1 |
| Blessing, K; Hosoya, K; Kador, PF; Makita, J; Randazzo, J; Terasaki, T; Yu, K; Zhang, P | 1 |
| Christ, TN; Deweese, KA; Woodyer, RD | 1 |
| Kaplánek, R; Kefurt, K; Kodícek, M; Krenová, I; Moravcová, J; Paleta, O; Polák, R | 1 |
| Borneman, R; Brayfield, C; Gerlach, JC; Müller, C; Puhl, G; Schmelzer, E; Zeilinger, K | 1 |
| Holmbom, B; Mäki-Arvela, P; Murzin, DY; Salmi, T; Willför, S | 1 |
| Gargouri, A; Saibi, W | 1 |
| Koivistoinen, OM; Mojzita, D; Penttilä, M; Richard, P; Ruohonen, L | 1 |
| Herold, S; Metz, B; Mojzita, D; Richard, P; Seiboth, B | 1 |
| Blessing, K; Kador, PF; Lou, MF; Randazzo, J; Xing, K; Zhang, P | 1 |
| Izumori, K; Miyake, S; Morimoto, K; Shimonishi, T; Takata, G | 1 |
| Balakrishna, N; Giridharan, NV; Pullakhandam, R; Reddy, GB; Reddy, PY; Validandi, V | 1 |
| Bertrand, B; Descroix, F; Doulbeau, S; Dussert, S; Joët, T; Laffargue, A; Lashermes, P; Salmona, J | 1 |
| Kador, PF; Zhang, P; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Leandro, MJ; Loureiro-Dias, MC; Madeira, A; Pereira, I; Prista, C | 1 |
| Stecker, MM; Stevenson, MR | 1 |
| Dhepe, PL; Tathod, AP | 1 |
| Fukuda, H; Iwashita, K; Kawauchi, M; Oda, K; Terado, S; Toyoura, R | 1 |
| Cox, SR; Irving, PM; Lindsay, JO; Lomer, MC; Myers, CE; Prince, AC; Whelan, K | 1 |
| Ehrmann, MA; Link, T | 1 |
| Anderson, RA; Oswald, C; Zaneveld, LJ | 1 |
| KAPLAN, NO; WOLFF, JB | 1 |
| Hollows, FC; Hutton, JC; Regtop, HL; Schofield, PH; Williams, JF | 1 |
| Hütteroth, TH; Knolle, J; Wagner, R | 1 |
| Keyser, A; Macdonald, I | 1 |
| Mehnert, H | 1 |
| Friedman, SA; Hays, JB | 1 |
| Chalmers, A; Edwards, JB; Edwards, RG; Hannett, B; Rofe, AM; Thomas, DW | 1 |
| Brodan, V; Brodanová, M; Kuhn, E | 1 |
| Dyck, PJ; Minnerath, SR; O'Brien, PC | 1 |
| Cleland, WW; Raushel, FM | 1 |
| Heinz, F; Lamprecht, W | 1 |
| Oatley, K; Panksepp, J; Tonge, D | 1 |
| Elliott, WH; Glaser, L; Melo, A | 1 |
| Kaback, HR | 1 |
| Montague, W; Taylor, KW | 1 |
| Beck, K; Queisser, W; Wolf, HP | 1 |
| Adelman, RC; Brox, L; Krulwich, TA | 1 |
| Hemmer, R | 1 |
| Friedburg, D; Mayer, U | 1 |
| Plotkowiak, Z | 1 |
| Feldman, JM; Lebovitz, HE | 1 |
| Kulhánek, M; Sevcíková, Z | 1 |
| Krebs, HA; Lund, P | 1 |
| Wainer, A | 1 |
| Agius, L | 2 |
| Hu, C; Rhodes, DG | 2 |
| Cao, X; Fathallah, L; Greene, DA; Obrosova, IG; Stevens, MJ; Van Huysen, C | 1 |
| Hugenholtz, J; Smid, EJ | 1 |
| Gao, Z; Lemoine, R; Loescher, W; Maurousset, L; van Nocker, S; Yoo, SD | 1 |
| VAN HAYNINGEN, R | 1 |
| FUKUTA, Y | 1 |
| Hartl, L; Kubicek, CP; Pail, M; Seiboth, B | 1 |
| COHEN, EM | 1 |
| Bonhomme, M; Guilliot, A; Leite, GB; Maurel, K; Pétel, G; Rageau, R; Sakr, S | 1 |
| Hoshino, T; Miyazaki, T; Sugisawa, T | 1 |
| Han, J; Hu, JH; Liu, HL; Liu, Y; Tian, FF; Wang, XF; Xie, MX; Yu, J; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Adachi, I; Akimitsu, K; Araújo, N; Butters, TD; Fleet, GW; Glawar, AF; Izumori, K; Jenkinson, SF; Kato, A; Martínez, RF; Nakagawa, S; Wormald, MR; Yoshihara, A | 1 |
| Azizi, M; Bannayan, M; Davarynejad, G; Génard, M; Rahmati, M; Vercambre, G | 1 |
| Cheng, L; Dandekar, AM; Li, C; Mao, Y; Meng, D; Piñeros, MA | 1 |
| Asada, Y; Furuta, I; Izumori, K; Kuroishikawa, T; Mochizuki, S; Watanabe, A; Yoshihara, A | 1 |
10 review(s) available for galactose and sorbitol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Aldose reductase in diabetic complications of the eye.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Cataract; Cattle; Chromans; Cornea; Diabetes Complications; Diabetic Retinopathy; Epithelium; Eye Diseases; Female; Galactitol; Galactose; Humans; Imidazoles; Imidazolidines; Lens, Crystalline; Mice; Mice, Obese; NADP; Polymers; Pregnancy; Rats; Regeneration; Retina; Rodentia; Sciatic Nerve; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases; Xylitol | 1979 |
Sugar alcohols in the pathogenesis of galactose and diabetic cataracts.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Cataract; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diabetes Complications; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Lens, Crystalline; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols | 1976 |
Aldose reductase inhibitors: a potential new class of agents for the pharmacological control of certain diabetic complications.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Binding Sites; Blood Glucose; Cataract; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Corneal Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diabetic Neuropathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Models, Animal; Fluorenes; Galactose; Humans; Hydantoins; Imidazoles; Imidazolidines; Models, Molecular; Naphthalenes; Phthalazines; Rhodanine; Sorbitol; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases; Thiazolidines; Tissue Distribution | 1985 |
Mechanisms initiating cataract formation. Proctor Lecture.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Aged; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Biological Transport; Cataract; Cations, Divalent; Cattle; Diabetes Complications; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Female; Galactose; Glutarates; Humans; Isoquinolines; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Osmosis; Ouabain; Potassium; Sodium; Sorbitol; Toluidines; Water-Electrolyte Balance; Xylose | 1974 |
Influence of ethanol on the redox state of the liver.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Citric Acid Cycle; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glucuronates; Humans; Lactones; Liver; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Porphyrins; Sorbitol; Steroids | 1970 |
Galactose cataract: a review.
Topics: Age Factors; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Cataract; Dairy Products; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Humans; Inositol; Lens, Crystalline; Milk; Milk, Human; Osmosis; Phospholipids; Rabbits; Rats; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Xylose | 1971 |
[The biochemical basis of the complications of diabetes].
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Cataract; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Kidney; L-Iditol 2-Dehydrogenase; Proteins; Sorbitol; Tissue Distribution | 1984 |
Synthesis of sugars by hydrolysis of hemicelluloses--a review.
Topics: Arabinose; Biomass; Carbohydrates; Galactans; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lignin; Particle Size; Plant Gums; Polysaccharides; Ribose; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Temperature; Wood; Xylans | 2011 |
[Sugar substitutes in the diabetic diet].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Carbohydrates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diarrhea; Disaccharides; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fructose; Glucose; Hexoses; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Rats; Sorbitol; Xylitol | 1976 |
Nutraceutical production with food-grade microorganisms.
Topics: Antioxidants; Bacteria; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Folic Acid; Hexoses; Humans; Intestines; Lactococcus lactis; Mannitol; Probiotics; Riboflavin; Sorbitol; Species Specificity; Trehalose; Vitamin B 12 | 2002 |
3 trial(s) available for galactose and sorbitol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Lactulose treatment of hepatic encephalopathy in outpatients.
Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Alcoholism; Ambulatory Care; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Colon; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Electroencephalography; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Sorbitol | 1971 |
Evaluation of hepatic function in liver cirrhosis: clinical utility of galactose elimination capacity, hepatic clearance of D-sorbitol, and laboratory investigations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child; Female; Galactose; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Partial Thromboplastin Time; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serum Albumin; Severity of Illness Index; Sorbitol; Survival Analysis | 1999 |
Fermentable Carbohydrates [FODMAPs] Exacerbate Functional Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Cross-over, Re-challenge Trial.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adult; Aged; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Defecation; Diarrhea; Dietary Carbohydrates; Double-Blind Method; Feces; Female; Fermentation; Flatulence; Fructans; Galactose; Humans; Leukocyte L1 Antigen Complex; Male; Middle Aged; Oligosaccharides; Sorbitol; Symptom Assessment; Young Adult | 2017 |
171 other study(ies) available for galactose and sorbitol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Metabolism of glucides and polyols and disorders of their utilization].
Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexoses; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Parenteral Nutrition; Sorbitol; Stress, Physiological; Sugar Alcohols; Time Factors; Xylitol | 1977 |
CP-45,634: a novel aldose reductase inhibitor that inhibits polyol pathway activity in diabetic and galactosemic rats.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Benzopyrans; Cataract; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Galactitol; Galactose; Galactosemias; Imidazoles; Imidazolidines; Kinetics; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Polymers; Rats; Sciatic Nerve; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases | 1979 |
Effect of experimental diabetes and insulin onphosphatidyl-inositol synthesis in rat sciatic nerve.
Topics: Alloxan; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Galactitol; Galactose; Glucose; Inositol; Insulin; Male; Peripheral Nerves; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Sorbitol; Streptozocin | 1979 |
Effects of sugars on the physiology of cultured fibroblasts.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Cell Adhesion; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Deoxyglucose; Fructose; Fructosephosphates; Galactose; Gluconates; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Glycerol; Mannose; Mutation; NAD; Sorbitol; Succinates | 1976 |
Metabolic consequences of chronic alcohol consumption: attenuation of hepatic redox changes despite enhanced capacity to eliminate ethanol.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alcoholism; Animals; Cytosol; Ethanol; Galactose; Haplorhini; Humans; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Papio; Sorbitol | 1979 |
Carbohydrate metabolism and insulin resistance in myotonia dystrophica.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Myotonic Dystrophy; Sorbitol; Tolbutamide; Xylose | 1977 |
Reduction in mutagenicity of cigarette smoke condensate by added sugars.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Fructose; Galactose; Genetic Techniques; Glucose; Lactose; Mutagens; Salmonella typhimurium; Smoke; Sorbitol; Sucrose | 1979 |
Oligosaccharides of human milk: isolation and characterization of two new nonasaccharides, monofucosyllacto-N-octaose and monofucosyllacto-N-neooctaose.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Female; Fucose; Galactose; Glucosamine; Humans; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Methylation; Milk, Human; Molecular Conformation; Oligosaccharides; Pregnancy; Sorbitol | 1976 |
Insulin biosynthesis: the monoaminergic mechanisms and the specificity of "glucoreceptor".
Topics: Amines; Animals; Caffeine; Dopamine; Fructose; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Isoproterenol; Leucine; Male; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Serotonin; Sorbitol | 1975 |
Reinvestigation of the taxonomy of Clostridium bifermentans and Clostridium sordellii.
Topics: Arginase; Cell Wall; Clostridium; DNA, Bacterial; Galactose; Glucose; Mannose; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Rhamnose; Sorbitol; Urease | 1975 |
Rat kidney aldose reductase and aldehyde reductase and polyol production in rat kidney.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Chromatography, Gas; Diet; Female; Fluorenes; Galactitol; Galactose; Hydantoins; Kidney; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sorbitol | 1992 |
Myo-inositol transport in the lens of galactose-maintained rats.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cataract; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chromatography, Gas; Galactose; Inositol; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sorbitol | 1992 |
Prevention of galactose cataract by pyruvate.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cataract; Crystallins; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Galactitol; Galactose; Lens, Crystalline; Ophthalmic Solutions; Organ Culture Techniques; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sorbitol | 1992 |
Higher levels of serum aminoterminal type III procollagen peptide, and laminin in alcoholic than in nonalcoholic cirrhosis of equal severity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Female; Galactose; Humans; Laminin; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Peptide Fragments; Procollagen; Radioimmunoassay; Severity of Illness Index; Sorbitol | 1992 |
Resting membrane potential in 41A3 mouse neuroblastoma cells. Effect of increased glucose and galactose concentrations.
Topics: Animals; Galactose; Glucose; Indicators and Reagents; Inositol; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Onium Compounds; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ouabain; Potassium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Sorbitol; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Veratridine | 1991 |
Plasma polyol levels in patients with cataract.
Topics: Carbohydrate Epimerases; Cataract; Child, Preschool; Galactitol; Galactokinase; Galactose; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Polymers; Sorbitol; UDPglucose 4-Epimerase; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase | 1990 |
Ursodeoxycholic acid in primary biliary cirrhosis: no evidence for toxicity in the stages I to III.
Topics: Aged; Aminopyrine; Bile Acids and Salts; Deoxycholic Acid; Female; Galactose; Humans; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Male; Middle Aged; Sorbitol; Ursodeoxycholic Acid | 1990 |
Ascorbic acid metabolism and polyol pathway in diabetes.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Galactose; Inositol; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Naphthalenes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Sorbitol | 1989 |
Effects of aldose reductase inhibitor sorbinil on neuroaxonal dystrophy and levels of myo-inositol and sorbitol in sympathetic autonomic ganglia of streptozocin-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Axons; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Galactose; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Imidazoles; Imidazolidines; Inositol; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases | 1989 |
The effects of 5% and 25% galactose diets on lens polyols, glutathione and protein glycation in male and female pigs.
Topics: Animals; Cataract; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Female; Galactitol; Galactose; Glutathione; Inositol; Lens, Crystalline; Lysine; Male; Sex Factors; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Swine; Time Factors | 1989 |
Statil-sensitive polyol formation in nerve of galactose-fed mice.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Carbohydrates; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Galactitol; Galactose; Inositol; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Peripheral Nerves; Phthalazines; Pyridazines; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases; Sugar Alcohols | 1988 |
Effect of galactose and isosorbide on cochlear blood flow.
Topics: Animals; Cochlea; Female; Galactose; Isosorbide; Male; Meniere Disease; Rabbits; Regional Blood Flow; Sorbitol | 1987 |
[Prevention and reversal of rat galactosemic cataract with aldose reductase inhibitor--immunohistochemical study].
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Cataract; Galactose; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases | 1985 |
The effect of oral administration of various sugars on blood ethanol concentrations in man.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alcoholic Beverages; Chromatography, Gas; Depression, Chemical; Ethanol; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Hexoses; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Kidney; Male; Sorbitol; Time Factors | 1973 |
[Effects of ethanol on the metabolism of the liver].
Topics: Cytoplasm; Ethanol; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Lactates; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Pyruvates; Sorbitol | 1969 |
Proton-coupled accumulation of galactoside in Streptococcus lactis 7962.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Energy Transfer; Galactose; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactococcus lactis; Membrane Potentials; Methylamines; Methylgalactosides; Methylglycosides; Potassium; Protons; Sorbitol; Thiogalactosides; Thioglycosides; Valinomycin | 1973 |
Role of sorbitol pathway in neuropathy.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Disease Models, Animal; Fructose; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; Galactose; Glucose; Insulin; Male; Neural Conduction; Phenformin; Rats; Sciatic Nerve; Sorbitol; Streptozocin | 1973 |
Polyol accumulation in galactosemic and diabetic rats: control by an aldose reductase inhibitor.
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Cataract; Culture Techniques; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Neuropathies; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Isoquinolines; Lens, Crystalline; Rats; Sciatic Nerve; Sorbitol; Streptozocin; Sugar Alcohols | 1973 |
The enzymes of carbohydrate degradation.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Aldehyde-Lyases; Carbohydrate Epimerases; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Fructose; Galactose; Glucokinase; Glucose; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hexokinase; Nucleotidyltransferases; Oxidoreductases; Phosphofructokinase-1; Pyruvate Kinase; Sorbitol; Xylitol | 1973 |
Acceleration of sugar transport in avian erythrocytes by catecholamines.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Caffeine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Catechols; Cell Membrane; Cyclic AMP; Desipramine; Dopamine; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Geese; Glucose; Iproniazid; Isoproterenol; Methylglycosides; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phloretin; Potassium; Propranolol; Sorbitol; Stereoisomerism | 1974 |
Relationship of glucose metabolism to adrenergic transmission in rat mesenteric arteries. Effects of glucose deprivation, glucose metabolites, and changes in ionic composition on adrenergic mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Deoxyglucose; Female; Fluorometry; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerophosphates; Glycine; Hexoses; Iodoacetates; Lactates; Mannose; Mesenteric Arteries; Norepinephrine; Prostaglandins; Purine Nucleotides; Rats; Sorbitol; Succinates; Sugar Alcohols; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Xylose | 1974 |
The structural requirement for C1-OH for the active transport of D-mannose and 2-deoxy-D-hexoses by renal tubular cells.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxyglucose; Galactose; Kidney Cortex; Lithium; Mannose; Methylgalactosides; Methylglucosides; Methylglycosides; Molecular Conformation; Ouabain; Phlorhizin; Rabbits; Sodium; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
The effect of glucose, galactose and sorbitol on gastric emptying in the young pig.
Topics: Animals; Digestion; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Stomach; Swine | 1972 |
Effect of fructose and other sugars on islet function in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Drug Synergism; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Mannose; Pancreas; Rats; Ribose; Sorbitol; Stimulation, Chemical; Theophylline; Xylitol | 1972 |
[Mutants of Escherichia coli with impaired glucose transport--producers of L-asparaginase].
Topics: Absorption; Asparaginase; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Culture Media; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Glycerol; Isoenzymes; Mannitol; Methylglycosides; Mutation; Sorbitol; Tryptophanase | 1974 |
The stimulus-secretion coupling of glucose-induced insulin release. Sorbitol metabolism in isolated islets.
Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glutarates; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Sorbitol; Stimulation, Chemical | 1974 |
The effect of intravenous carbohydrates on various parameters in blood.
Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Fasting; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Monosaccharides; Rats; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Uric Acid; Xylitol | 1972 |
Transport systems for acyclic polyols and monosaccharides in Torulopis candida.
Topics: Arabinose; Biological Transport, Active; Candida; Carbon Isotopes; Erythritol; Galactose; Glucose; Mannitol; Manometry; Mitosporic Fungi; Monosaccharides; Ribose; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Stereoisomerism; Sugar Alcohols; Xylitol; Xylose | 1973 |
Liver injury induced by 2-deoxy-D-galactose.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Deoxy Sugars; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Guanine Nucleotides; Guinea Pigs; Histocytochemistry; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Liver; Liver Diseases; Microscopy, Electron; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Uracil Nucleotides; Uridine; Uridine Diphosphate Sugars | 1973 |
The effect of sugars on automated urinary oestrogens estimations in pregnancy.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Borohydrides; Estrogens; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactose; Methods; Pregnancy; Sorbitol; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors | 1973 |
Semimicro quantitative determination of carbohydrates in plant material by gas-liquid chromatography.
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Paper; Computers; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glucosidases; Mannose; Methods; Microchemistry; Plants; Regression Analysis; Rhamnose; Sorbitol; Species Specificity; Starch; Sucrose; Xylose | 1974 |
Genetic evidence for the role of a bacterial phosphotransferase system in sugar transport.
Topics: Biological Transport; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycosides; Kinetics; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Salmonella typhimurium; Sorbitol | 1967 |
Genetic analysis of carbohydrate transport-deficient mutants of Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Biological Transport; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chromosome Mapping; Disaccharides; Fermentation; Fructose; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Gluconates; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glucuronates; Glycerol; Hexosephosphates; Lactates; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Pyruvates; Salmonella typhimurium; Sorbitol | 1969 |
[Correlations of enzyme activities in serum after experimental liver damage in rats].
Topics: Acetamides; Alanine Transaminase; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alcoholic Intoxication; Alkaline Phosphatase; Allyl Compounds; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cholinesterases; Galactose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Poisoning; Rats; Sorbitol; Sulfur | 1971 |
Permeability of pea chloroplasts to alcohols and aldoses as measured by reflection coefficients.
Topics: Alcohols; Arabinose; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chloroplasts; Erythritol; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycols; Hexoses; Inositol; Kinetics; Mannitol; Mannose; Mathematics; Methanol; Osmotic Pressure; Pentoses; Permeability; Plant Cells; Plants; Sorbitol; Stereoisomerism; Sucrose; Sugar Alcohols; Thermodynamics; Xylose | 1971 |
[Selection and comparative study of the strain Act. noursei not producing nystatin and of the initial strain].
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Depression, Chemical; Fructose; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mutation; Nitrogen; Nitroso Compounds; Nitrosourea Compounds; Nystatin; Phosphorus; Sorbitol; Starch; Streptomyces; Sucrose; Time Factors; Urea; Xylose | 1971 |
[Increase of plasma uric acid concentration after oral administration of fructose, sorbit and xylit].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Male; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Uric Acid; Xylitol | 1971 |
Two classes of pleiotropic mutants of Aerobacter aerogenes lacking components of a phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system.
Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Arabinose; Behavior, Animal; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Enterobacter; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Inositol; Mannitol; Mannose; Models, Theoretical; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Pyruvates; Ribose; Sorbitol | 1967 |
Fermentation of various soluble carbohydrates in rumen micro-organisms.
Topics: Animals; Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cellulose; Fermentation; Fructose; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Glucuronates; Inulin; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Pectins; Rhamnose; Ribose; Rumen; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Starch; Sucrose; Xylose | 1969 |
Depletion of liver adenine nucleotides induced by D-fructose. Dose-dependence and specificity of the fructose effect.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allantoin; Allopurinol; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Ethanol; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Lactates; Liver; Mannose; Myocardium; Perfusion; Phosphates; Purines; Pyruvates; Rats; Ribose; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Time Factors; Uric Acid | 1969 |
Orotate prevents galactosamine hepatitis.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine Transaminase; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Galactose; Glucose; Hepatitis, Animal; Hexosamines; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Mononuclear Phagocyte System; Orotic Acid; Rats; Sorbitol; Uracil Nucleotides | 1970 |
The relative permeability of lysosomes from Tetrahymena pyriformis to carbohydrates, lactate and the cryoprotective nonelectrolytes glycerol and dimethylsulphoxide.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Disaccharides; Galactose; Gluconates; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glucuronates; Glycerol; Hexoses; Inositol; Lactates; Lysosomes; Maltose; Mannitol; Oligosaccharides; Permeability; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Tetrahymena | 1970 |
Structural requirements for active intestinal transport. The nature of the carrier-sugar bonding at C-2 and the ring oxygen of the sugar.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Biological Transport, Active; Cricetinae; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Mannose; Monosaccharides; Sodium; Sorbitol | 1970 |
Relationship between solute permeability and osmotic remediability in a galactose-negative strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Alleles; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Crosses, Genetic; Culture Media; Cytoplasm; Filtration; Galactose; Genes; Genetics, Microbial; Glycols; Hypertonic Solutions; Mutation; Nucleotidyltransferases; Osmosis; Permeability; Phenotype; Potassium Chloride; Saccharomyces; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol | 1970 |
On the mechanism of action of galactosamine: different response to D-galactosamine of rat liver during development.
Topics: Age Factors; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amines; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Fetus; Galactose; Hepatitis, Animal; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Sorbitol | 1970 |
Sorbose resistant mutants of Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus; Biological Transport; Cell Wall; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Fructose; Galactose; Genes; Glucose; Mutation; Phosphoglucomutase; Polysaccharides; Sorbitol; Sorbose | 1971 |
The relative taste effectiveness of various sugars and sugar alcohols for the rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrates; Chorda Tympani Nerve; Electrophysiology; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Mannitol; Mannose; Rats; Rhamnose; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Taste; Tongue; Xylose | 1971 |
The sorbitol pathway in diabetes and galactosemia: enzyme and sobstrate localization and changes in kidney.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus; Galactose; Galactosemias; Kidney; Nerve Tissue; Organ Size; Rats; Sorbitol | 1968 |
[Effect of glucose and galactose on protein synthesis in the lens].
Topics: Animals; Cataract; Crystallins; Galactose; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Lens, Crystalline; Rats; Sorbitol | 1968 |
[Study on the evacuatory mechanism of the stomach after oral administration of different sugars in humans and rats].
Topics: Animals; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Motility; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Male; Maltose; Osmotic Pressure; Rats; Sorbitol; Stomach; Xylitol | 1968 |
The placental transfer of hexoses and polyols in the guinea-pig, as shown by umbilical perfusion of the placenta.
Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chromatography; Erythritol; Female; Galactose; Guinea Pigs; Inositol; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Perfusion; Phloretin; Pregnancy; Propiophenones; Sorbitol | 1966 |
Solubilization of glucose and related sugars by lecithin.
Topics: Arabinose; Cholesterol; Galactose; Glucose; Inositol; Lactones; Phosphatidylcholines; Solubility; Sorbitol; Starch; Sucrose; Thermodynamics | 1967 |
Thin-layer chromatographic separation of hexitols and corresponding hexoses.
Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Mannitol; Mannose; Pentoses; Sorbitol | 1967 |
Difference in swelling and opacity formation between young and old lenses.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Diet; Galactose; Lens, Crystalline; Proteins; Rats; Sorbitol | 1967 |
Polyol accumulations in nervous tissue of rats with experimental diabetes and galactosaemia.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Chromatography, Gas; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Fluorometry; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Insulin; Rats; Sciatic Nerve; Sorbitol; Spinal Cord | 1967 |
Lethal action of sugars on ascites tumor cells in vitro.
Topics: Acetone; Animals; Arabinose; Butyrates; Carbohydrates; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glyceraldehyde; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Maltose; Mannose; Pyruvates; Rhamnose; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Succinates; Sucrose | 1967 |
Evidence for transmembrane modulation of the ligand-binding site of the hepatocyte galactose/N-acetylgalactosamine-specific receptor.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Animals; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Endocytosis; Galactose; Gramicidin; Kinetics; Liver; Meglumine; Monensin; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Immunologic; Sorbitol; Temperature | 1983 |
Response of liver glycogen synthase and phosphorylase to in vivo glucose and glucose analogues.
Topics: Animals; Deoxyglucose; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fasting; Galactose; Glucose; Glycogen Synthase; Hexoses; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Mannose; Phosphorylases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sorbitol | 1983 |
Aldose reductase and the etiology of diabetic cataracts.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Cataract; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Flavonoids; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Mutation; Rats; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases | 1980 |
Catabolite modification of acid tolerance of Streptococcus mutans GS-5.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Galactose; Glucose; Glycolysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Transport; Phosphotransferases; Proton Pumps; Proton-Translocating ATPases; Sorbitol; Streptococcus mutans; Sucrose | 1994 |
Effects of glucose and SNK-860, an aldose reductase inhibitor, on the polyol pathway and chemiluminescence response of human neutrophils in vitro.
Topics: Adult; Aldehyde Reductase; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Imidazoles; Imidazolidines; Luminescent Measurements; Mannitol; Neutrophils; Reference Values; Sorbitol; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1995 |
Galactosemia produces ARI-preventable nodal changes similar to those of diabetic neuropathy.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Axons; Body Weight; Diabetic Neuropathies; Fructose; Galactitol; Galactose; Galactosemias; Inositol; Microscopy, Electron; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nerve Regeneration; Neural Conduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve; Sorbitol; Sural Nerve | 1994 |
Tolrestat treatment prevents modification of the formalin test model of prolonged pain in hyperglycemic rats.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Formaldehyde; Galactose; Hyperalgesia; Hyperglycemia; Naphthalenes; Neural Pathways; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sorbitol | 1994 |
The galactosemic dog. A valid model for both early and late stages of diabetic retinopathy.
Topics: Animals; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Galactose; Galactosemias; Optic Disk; Retinal Neovascularization; Sorbitol | 1995 |
Effects of hexoses and their derivatives on glucagon secretion from isolated perfused rat pancreas.
Topics: Animals; Deoxyglucose; Fructose; Galactose; Glucagon; Gluconates; Glucosamine; Glucose; Hexoses; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sorbitol | 1994 |
Cellular mechanisms of glucose-induced myo-inositol transport upregulation in rat mesangial cells.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Biological Transport; Galactose; Glomerular Mesangium; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Intracellular Membranes; Kinetics; Male; Naphthalenes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Up-Regulation | 1994 |
Reduced Na+/K+ ATPase transport activity, resting membrane potential, and bradykinin-stimulated phosphatidylinositol synthesis by polyol accumulation in cultured neuroblastoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Cell Line; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Inositol; Kinetics; Mannose; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Phosphatidylinositols; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1994 |
In vivo increase of passive intestinal absorption by cotransporter activation in rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cytoskeleton; Deoxyglucose; Diffusion; Galactose; Intercellular Junctions; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Male; Mannitol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Sorbitol; Tryptophan | 1993 |
Reversal of hyperglycemic-induced defects in myo-inositol metabolism and Na+/K+ pump activity in cultured neuroblastoma cells by normalizing glucose levels.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Galactose; Glucose; Hyperglycemia; Inositol; Neuroblastoma; Osmolar Concentration; Reference Values; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1993 |
Assessment of functional liver mass and plasma flow in acromegaly before and after long-term treatment with octreotide.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Galactose; Hormones; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Octreotide; Regional Blood Flow; Somatostatin; Sorbitol; Time Factors | 1996 |
The effect of alternative carbohydrates on the growth and antibody production of a murine hybridoma.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Carbohydrates; Cell Count; Cell Division; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hybridomas; Maltose; Mice; Sorbitol; Structure-Activity Relationship; Xylitol | 1996 |
Triglycerides, fatty acids, sterols, mono- and disaccharides and sugar alcohols in human milk and current types of infant formula milk.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Cholesterol; Disaccharides; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Female; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Milk, Human; Monosaccharides; Netherlands; Sorbitol; Sterols; Sugar Alcohols; Triglycerides | 1996 |
Polyol pathway and osmoregulation in JS1 Schwann cells grown in hyperglycemic and hyperosmotic conditions.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Cell Count; Cell Division; Cell Line; Galactose; Glucose; Hyperglycemia; Immunohistochemistry; Osmotic Pressure; Polymers; Schwann Cells; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1996 |
Comparison of the effects of Zopolrestat and Sorbinil on lens myo-inositol influx.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Benzothiazoles; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Culture Media; Enzyme Inhibitors; Galactose; Glucose; Imidazoles; Imidazolidines; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Phthalazines; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sorbitol; Thiazoles | 1997 |
Urinary sodium balance in patients with cirrhosis: relationship to quantitative parameters of liver function.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aminopyrine; Ascites; Breath Tests; Female; Galactose; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresis; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Sorbitol | 1997 |
Effects of xylose on monkey lenses in organ culture: a model for study of sugar cataracts in a primate.
Topics: Animals; Cataract; Disease Models, Animal; Galactitol; Galactose; Glucose; Lens, Crystalline; Macaca mulatta; Organ Culture Techniques; Phosphorylcholine; Sorbitol; Xylitol; Xylose | 1998 |
Subnormal retinal oxygenation response precedes diabetic-like retinopathy.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetic Retinopathy; Fructose; Galactitol; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Rats; Retina; Sorbitol | 1999 |
Regulation of monovalent ion homeostasis and pH by the Ser-Thr protein phosphatase SIT4 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Cation Transport Proteins; Cations; Cell Cycle; Cytoplasm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Potassium; Protein Phosphatase 2; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2000 |
Quantitative testing of liver function in patients with cirrhosis due to chronic hepatitis C to assess disease severity.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Biopsy; Breath Tests; Female; Galactose; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Severity of Illness Index; Sorbitol; Ultrasonography | 2001 |
Parameters of microsomal and cytosolic liver function but not of liver perfusion predict portal vein velocity in noncirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis C.
Topics: Aged; Aminopyrine; Blood Flow Velocity; Breath Tests; Cytosol; Female; Galactose; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Liver Function Tests; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Microsomes, Liver; Middle Aged; Portal Vein; Prospective Studies; Sorbitol; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color | 2000 |
Responses of the ant Lasius niger to various compounds perceived as sweet in humans: a structure-activity relationship study.
Topics: Animals; Ants; Deoxyglucose; Disaccharides; Fructose; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Isomaltose; Maltose; Models, Chemical; Raffinose; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sugar Alcohols; Taste; Trisaccharides | 2001 |
Syntheses of neoglycolipids with hexitol spacers between the saccharidic and the lipidic parts.
Topics: Galactose; Glucosamine; Glycolipids; Glycosylation; Mannitol; Molecular Structure; Sorbitol | 2001 |
L-glucitol catabolism in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Ac.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Hexoses; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Stenotrophomonas maltophilia | 2002 |
Quantitative testing of liver function compared to prognostic scores in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Bilirubin; Breath Tests; Collagen Type III; Female; Galactose; Humans; Immunoglobulin M; Indocyanine Green; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Sorbitol | 2002 |
Metabolic and environmental regulation of 3-methylcrotonyl-coenzyme A carboxylase expression in Arabidopsis.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Biotin; Butadienes; Carbohydrates; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon-Carbon Ligases; Cell Communication; Cell Nucleus; Fructose; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Glucose; Hemiterpenes; Leucine; Light; Mevalonic Acid; Mitochondria; Pentanes; Plants, Genetically Modified; Signal Transduction; Sorbitol; Sucrose | 2002 |
Functional profiling of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome.
Topics: Cell Size; Cluster Analysis; Culture Media; Galactose; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Profiling; Genes, Fungal; Genome, Fungal; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nystatin; Open Reading Frames; Osmolar Concentration; Phenotype; Proteome; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Selection, Genetic; Sorbitol | 2002 |
Blood sugar levels and urinary excretion of intravenously-infused glucose, fructose, galactose, and sorbitol.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosuria; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Infusions, Parenteral; Sorbitol; Urine | 1954 |
INHIBITION OF ACTION OF LENS MUTAROTASE ON GLUCOSE BY CATARACTOGENIC SUGARS AND CORRESPONDING POLYOLS.
Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Arabinose; Carbohydrate Epimerases; Carbohydrates; Cataract; Cattle; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Isomerases; Lens, Crystalline; Mannose; Polymers; Rabbits; Rats; Research; Sorbitol; Spectrophotometry; Xylose | 1963 |
A COMPARISON OF METHODS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF MYCOBACTERIA. UTILIZATION OF CARBON SOURCES AND DEAMIDASE TESTS.
Topics: Alcohols; Amides; Amidohydrolases; Arabinose; Benzoates; Carbon; Citrates; Classification; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Inositol; Mannitol; Mannose; Metabolism; Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium bovis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Oligosaccharides; Propionates; Pyruvates; Research; Sorbitol; Succinates | 1963 |
DEPENDENCE OF AMINO ACID TRANSPORT AND ACCUMULATION ON OSMOTIC FACTORS IN VITAMIN B6-DEFICIENT LACTOBACILLUS ARABINOSUS.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Chloride; Bromides; Chlorides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerol; Glycine; Lactates; Lactobacillus; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lysine; Magnesium; Nitrates; Osmosis; Potassium; Pyridoxine; Research; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Vitamin B 6 | 1963 |
ENZYMES FROM BOVINE PLACENTA AND SEMINAL VESICLES THAT OXIDIZE D(-)-1,2-PROPANEDIOL AND OTHER POLYOLS: THEIR POSSIBLE RELATION TO FRUCTOSE FORMATION.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cattle; Deuterium; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerides; Humans; Lactose; Male; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductases; Placenta; Polymers; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Propylene Glycol; Propylene Glycols; Research; Seminal Vesicles; Sorbitol | 1964 |
THE FERMENTATIVE ABILITY OF "PARACOLON BACILLI".
Topics: Arabinose; Bacillus; Dextrans; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia; Fermentation; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycogen; Inositol; Inulin; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Research; Salmonella; Shigella; Sorbitol; Starch; Xylose | 1964 |
METABOLIC DISTURBANCES AND SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT ACROSS INTESTINAL WALL OF RAT.
Topics: Azides; Dinitrophenols; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Electrophysiology; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Kinetics; Pharmacology; Phlorhizin; Rats; Research; Sodium; Sorbitol | 1964 |
OSMOTIC EFFECTS ON THE AMINO ACID-CONCENTRATING MECHANISM IN THE RABBIT LENS.
Topics: Alcohols; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lens, Crystalline; Mannose; Osmosis; Pharmacology; Rabbits; Research; Sorbitol | 1965 |
LENS ASSAYS ON DIABETIC AND GALACTOSEMIC RATS RECEIVING DIETS THAT MODIFY CATARACT DEVELOPMENT.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Cataract; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Eye Proteins; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Histocytochemistry; Hyperglycemia; Lens, Crystalline; Metabolism; Rats; Research; Sorbitol | 1965 |
CHANGES ASSOCIATED WITH THE APPEARANCE OF MATURE SUGAR CATARACTS.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alcohols; Animals; Carbohydrates; Cataract; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Histocytochemistry; Lens, Crystalline; Rats; Research; Sorbitol | 1965 |
EFFECTS OF SUGARS ON POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE ACROSS WALL OF SMALL INTESTINE OF RODENTS.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cricetinae; Electrophysiology; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Hexoses; Intestine, Small; Rats; Research; Sorbitol | 1965 |
[THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY OF VARIOUS SUGARS AND SUGAR ALCOHOLS].
Topics: Alcohols; Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexoses; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Research; Rhamnose; Ribose; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Sugar Alcohols; Xylose | 1965 |
THE INFLUENCE OF CARBOHYDRATES ON THE GROWTH OF PESTALOTIOPSIS VERSICOLOR (SPEG.) STEYAERT.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Fructose; Fungi; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexoses; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Pharmacology; Research; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Spores; Spores, Fungal; Sucrose; Xylose | 1965 |
Antagonistic activity of lactic acid bacteria as probiotics against selected bacteria of the Enterobaceriacae family in the presence of polyols and their galactosyl derivatives.
Topics: Biotechnology; Carbon; Erythritol; Galactose; Glycosylation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kluyveromyces; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Polymers; Probiotics; Sorbitol; Xylitol | 2004 |
Polyol concentrations in the fluid compartments of the human conceptus during the first trimester of pregnancy: maintenance of redox potential in a low oxygen environment.
Topics: Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fetus; Fructose; Galactose; Gestational Age; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Inositol; Mannose; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Polymers; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Sorbitol | 2005 |
Effect of medium sugar source on the production of retroviral vectors for gene therapy.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Cell Count; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fructose; Galactose; Genetic Therapy; Genetic Vectors; Glucose; Half-Life; HCT116 Cells; Humans; Moloney murine leukemia virus; Retroviridae; Sorbitol; Transgenes; Virus Assembly | 2006 |
Effect of polysaccharide structure on mechanical and thermal properties of galactomannan-based films.
Topics: Biocompatible Materials; Chemistry; Galactans; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycerol; Mannans; Materials Testing; Models, Statistical; Plant Gums; Polysaccharides; Sorbitol; Stress, Mechanical; Surface Properties; Tensile Strength; Trichoderma; Water | 2007 |
Polyol formation in cell lines of rat retinal capillary pericytes and endothelial cells (TR-rPCT and TR-iBRB).
Topics: Actins; Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Apoptosis; Capillaries; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Cells; Galactitol; Galactose; Glucose; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Indoles; L-Iditol 2-Dehydrogenase; Pericytes; Rats; Rats, Transgenic; Retina; Retinal Vessels; Sorbitol; Staining and Labeling; Sugar Alcohols; von Willebrand Factor | 2009 |
Single-step bioconversion for the preparation of L-gulose and L-galactose.
Topics: Apium; Bioengineering; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli; Galactitol; Galactose; Hexoses; Kinetics; Mannitol Dehydrogenases; Recombinant Proteins; Sorbitol; Stereoisomerism | 2010 |
Perfluoroalkylated derivatives of 6-deoxy-6-ethylamino-D-galactose, 1-deoxy-1-methylamino-D-glucitol, and 1-amino-1-deoxy-D-glucitol: syntheses, hemocompatibility, and effect on perfluorocarbon emulsion.
Topics: Emulsions; Erythrocytes; Ethylamines; Fluorocarbons; Galactose; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Methylamines; Morpholines; Poloxamer; Sorbitol | 2010 |
Lidocaine/monoethylglycinexylidide test, galactose elimination test, and sorbitol elimination test for metabolic assessment of liver cell bioreactors.
Topics: Animals; Bioreactors; Cell Culture Techniques; Cells, Cultured; Galactose; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lidocaine; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Liver, Artificial; Sorbitol; Swine | 2010 |
Hydroxyl distribution in sugar structure and its contributory role in the inhibition of Stachybotrys microspora β-glucosidase (bglG).
Topics: beta-Glucosidase; Cellobiose; Deoxyglucose; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fructose; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Glucose; Maltose; Mannose; Sorbitol; Stachybotrys; Structure-Activity Relationship; Xylose | 2011 |
Sorbitol dehydrogenase of Aspergillus niger, SdhA, is part of the oxido-reductive D-galactose pathway and essential for D-sorbitol catabolism.
Topics: Aspergillus niger; Base Sequence; DNA, Fungal; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Gene Deletion; Genes, Fungal; Kinetics; L-Iditol 2-Dehydrogenase; Oxidation-Reduction; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sorbitol; Substrate Specificity | 2012 |
L-xylo-3-hexulose reductase is the missing link in the oxidoreductive pathway for D-galactose catabolism in filamentous fungi.
Topics: Aspergillus niger; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Hexoses; Ketoses; Kinetics; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Sorbitol; Substrate Specificity; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases; Transcription, Genetic; Trichoderma | 2012 |
Osmotic stress, not aldose reductase activity, directly induces growth factors and MAPK signaling changes during sugar cataract formation.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cataract; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Galactose; Glucose; Glutathione; Hyperglycemia; Lens, Crystalline; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Organ Culture Techniques; Osmotic Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sorbitol; Stress, Physiological; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 2012 |
Preparation of D-gulose from disaccharide lactitol using microbial and chemical methods.
Topics: Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Biotransformation; Caseins; Culture Media; Galactose; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrogenation; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Maltose; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Hydrolysates; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Sugar Alcohols | 2013 |
Increased risk of cataract development in WNIN-obese rats due to accumulation of intralenticular sorbitol.
Topics: Animals; Cataract; Crystallins; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Galactose; Glucose; Hot Temperature; Lens, Crystalline; Obesity; Rats; Risk Factors; Sorbitol; Ultraviolet Rays | 2013 |
Regulation of galactomannan biosynthesis in coffee seeds.
Topics: Biosynthetic Pathways; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Wall; Coffea; Endosperm; Galactose; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Mannans; Multigene Family; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Plant Proteins; Raffinose; Regulon; Seeds; Sorbitol; Transcription Factors; Transcriptome | 2014 |
Polyol effects on growth factors and MAPK signaling in rat retinal capillary cells.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Capillaries; Cell Line; Endothelial Cells; Fluorenes; Galactitol; Galactose; Glucose; Hydantoins; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Naphthalenes; Pericytes; Rats; Rats, Transgenic; Retinal Vessels; Sorbitol | 2014 |
Characterization of new polyol/H+ symporters in Debaryomyces hansenii.
Topics: Biological Transport; Debaryomyces; Galactose; Glycerol; Hydrogen; Inositol; Mannitol; Polymers; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Symporters | 2014 |
Anoxia-induced changes in optimal substrate for peripheral nerve.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Action Potentials; Animals; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Male; Neural Conduction; Oxygen; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve; Sorbitol; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2015 |
Efficient method for the conversion of agricultural waste into sugar alcohols over supported bimetallic catalysts.
Topics: Agriculture; Alcohols; Arabinose; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Carbon; Catalysis; Fructose; Galactans; Galactitol; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen; Inulin; Mannitol; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Platinum; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Temperature; Tin; Triticum; Waste Products; X-Ray Diffraction; Xylans; Xylitol; Xylose | 2015 |
Development of a promoter shutoff system in Aspergillus oryzae using a sorbitol-sensitive promoter.
Topics: Aspergillus oryzae; Carrier Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Oxidoreductases; Promoter Regions, Genetic; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; Sorbitol; Spores, Fungal | 2016 |
Transcriptomic profiling reveals differences in the adaptation of two Tetragenococcus halophilus strains to a lupine moromi model medium.
Topics: Enterococcaceae; Fermentation; Food Microbiology; Galactose; Glycerol; Lupinus; NAD; Peptones; Sorbitol; Transcriptome | 2023 |
Inhibition of human acrosin by monosaccharides and related compounds: structure-activity relationships.
Topics: Acrosin; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Molecular Conformation; Monosaccharides; Protease Inhibitors; Spermatozoa; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1981 |
Hexitol metabolism in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Escherichia coli; Hexoses; Sugar Alcohols | 1956 |
The effect of an unsaturated-fat diet on cataract formation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Aqueous Humor; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cataract; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Fats; Eye; Fats, Unsaturated; Hexoses; Inositol; Lens, Crystalline; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Oils; Rats; Retina; Sorbitol; Streptozocin; Zea mays | 1976 |
[Severe toxic liver injury after overdosage of parenteral administered carbohydrates: a case report (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Biopsy; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Fructose; Glucose; Hexoses; Humans; Liver; Liver Diseases; Parenteral Nutrition; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Xylitol | 1977 |
Changes in blood metabolites following the acute ingestion of various amounts of glucose, fructose, sucrose and sorbitol.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Fructose; Hexoses; Humans; Insulin; Male; Sorbitol; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sucrose | 1977 |
Initial characterization of hexose and hexitol phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferases of Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Cell Membrane; Enzyme Induction; Hexoses; Kinetics; Mannitol; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphotransferases; Sorbitol; Staphylococcus aureus; Sucrose | 1977 |
Oxalate excretion during carbohydrate infusions.
Topics: Animals; Creatinine; Fructose; Glucose; Glycine; Glyoxylates; Hexoses; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Oxalates; Rats; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Thiamine Deficiency; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency; Xylitol | 1976 |
[A comparison of the metabolic effects of glucose, fructose, sorbitol, and xylitol in healthy subjects and the influence of tolbutamide and butylbiguanide (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Biguanides; Blood Glucose; Fructose; Hexoses; Humans; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Tolbutamide; Xylitol | 1975 |
Nerve glucose, sorbitol, fructose, and myo-inositol at various time after feeding in streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Food; Fructose; Glucose; Hexoses; Inositol; Male; Peroneal Nerve; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sorbitol; Time Factors | 1989 |
The substrate and anomeric specificity of fructokinase.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Fructose; Glucose; Hexokinase; Hexosephosphates; Hexoses; Kinetics; Liver; Mannitol; Oxidation-Reduction; Periodic Acid; Phosphotransferases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sugar Alcohols | 1973 |
[Enzymes of fructose metabolism: enzyme activity in small intestine mucosa of different laboratory animals].
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Aldehydes; Animals; Cricetinae; Female; Fructose; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; Glyceric Acids; Glycerol; Guinea Pigs; Hexosephosphates; Hexoses; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; NADP; Oxidoreductases; Phosphotransferases; Rabbits; Rats; Sorbitol; Trioses | 1968 |
Insulin and glucostatic control of feeding.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Drinking Behavior; Feeding Behavior; Glucose; Heptoses; Hexoses; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sorbitol | 1972 |
The mechanism of 6-deoxyhexose synthesis. I. Intramolecular hydrogen transfer catalyzed by deoxythymidine diphosphate D-glucose oxidoreductase.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Cytosine Nucleotides; Deuterium; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Hexoses; Nucleotides; Oxidoreductases; Rhamnose; Salmonella typhimurium; Sorbitol; Spectrum Analysis; Thymidine; Tritium; Water | 1968 |
The role of the phosphoenolpyruvate-phosphotransferase system in the transport of sugars by isolated membrane preparations of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Autoradiography; Biological Transport; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Escherichia coli; Fluorides; Glucose; Glycosides; Hexoses; Kinetics; Mannitol; Mutation; Pentoses; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Phosphotransferases; Pyruvates; Sorbitol; Temperature; Tritium | 1968 |
Pentitols and insulin release by isolated rat islets of Langerhans.
Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Arabinose; Glucose; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Mannitol; Pentoses; Rats; Sorbitol; Theophylline; Xylose | 1968 |
[Initial drop of serum phosphate in healthy persons and patients with liver diseases following intravenous administration of hexoses and sugar alcohols].
Topics: Alcohols; Fatty Liver; Fructose; Glucose; Hexoses; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Diseases; Phosphates; Sorbitol; Xylose | 1969 |
Preparation of radioactive L-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
Topics: Acetates; Acetobacter; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Carbon Isotopes; Fructose; Glyceraldehyde; Hexoses; Lead; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphoric Acids; Sorbitol; Stereoisomerism | 1969 |
[Therapy of space-occupying intracranial processes (brain edema, brain tumor) and low cerebrospinal fluid pressure].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts; Diuretics; Glucose; Hexoses; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Nicotinic Acids; Papaverine; Saponins; Sorbitol; Spinal Puncture; Urea | 1969 |
[Biochemical studies on the etiology of cataract in diabetes].
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Cataract; Cattle; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Fructose; Glucose; Hexokinase; Hexoses; Lens, Crystalline; Sorbitol | 1970 |
[Effects of inorganic salts on aqueous solutions of polyoxyethylenesorbitane oleate].
Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chromatography, Paper; Hexoses; Molecular Weight; Oleic Acids; Polymers; Solutions; Sorbitol; Surface-Active Agents | 1971 |
An insulin dependent effect of chronic tolbutamide administration on the skeletal muscle carbohydrate transport system.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Diaphragm; Extracellular Space; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Male; Methods; Mice; Muscles; Sorbitol; Tolbutamide | 1969 |
Separation of mannitol, sorbitol and dulcitol by paper chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Hexoses; Mannitol; Sorbitol | 1966 |
Formation of glucose from hexoses, pentoses, polyols and related substances in kidney cortex.
Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerol; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Ketones; Kidney; Pentoses; Propionates; Rats; Sorbitol | 1966 |
The chromatography of ninhydrin negative compounds on an amino acid analyzer column.
Topics: Acetates; Alcohols; Autoanalysis; Chromatography; Cyanides; Fatty Acids; Formates; Fumarates; Hexosephosphates; Hexoses; Indicators and Reagents; Inositol; Lactates; Pyruvates; Sorbitol; Succinates; Sucrose; Sulfates; Tritium; Urea | 1967 |
Control of glucokinase translocation in rat hepatocytes by sorbitol and the cytosolic redox state.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cytosol; Dihydroxyacetone; Ethanol; Fructose; Glucokinase; Glutarates; Glycerol; Hexoses; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Mannitol; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sorbitol | 1994 |
The physiological role of glucokinase binding and translocation in hepatocytes.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytoplasm; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucokinase; Glucose; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Hexoses; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sorbitol; Transfection | 1998 |
Proniosomes: a novel drug carrier preparation.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Cholesterol; Colloids; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Gastric Juice; Hexoses; Humans; Ibuprofen; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Organophosphates; Particle Size; Powders; Sorbitol; Surface-Active Agents; Suspensions | 1999 |
Evaluation of alpha(1)-adrenoceptor antagonist on diabetes-induced changes in peripheral nerve function, metabolism, and antioxidative defense.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glutathione; Hexoses; Inositol; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mitochondria; NAD; Oxidative Stress; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Regional Blood Flow; Sciatic Nerve; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Sorbitol; Taurine | 2000 |
Proniosomes: a novel drug carrier preparation.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Cholesterol; Colloids; Drug Delivery Systems; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Gastric Juice; Hexoses; Humans; Ibuprofen; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Organophosphates; Particle Size; Powders; Sorbitol; Surface-Active Agents; Suspensions | 2000 |
Cloning, expression, and characterization of sorbitol transporters from developing sour cherry fruit and leaf sink tissues.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Fruit; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Prunus; Sequence Alignment; Sorbitol | 2003 |
The sorbital pathway in the lens.
Topics: Cataract; Hexoses; Lens, Crystalline; Oxidoreductases; Sorbitol | 1962 |
INFLUENCE OF HEXOSE ON DETOXICATION. 2. EFFECT OF HEXOSE LOADS ON BLOOD ALCOHOL LEVELS IN RABBITS.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Ethanol; Fructose; Hexoses; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Metabolism; Rabbits; Research; Sorbitol | 1963 |
D-xylose metabolism in Hypocrea jecorina: loss of the xylitol dehydrogenase step can be partially compensated for by lad1-encoded L-arabinitol-4-dehydrogenase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Southern; Cloning, Molecular; D-Xylulose Reductase; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glycerol; Hexoses; Hypocrea; Kinetics; L-Iditol 2-Dehydrogenase; Molecular Sequence Data; Pentoses; Phylogeny; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sorbitol; Substrate Specificity; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases; Xylitol; Xylose | 2003 |
On the influence of sorbitol on the carbohydrate metabolism in alloxan diabetic rats.
Topics: Alloxan; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Hexoses; Rats; Sorbitol; Sweetening Agents | 1950 |
Trophic control of bud break in peach (Prunus persica) trees: a possible role of hexoses.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Hexoses; Plant Growth Regulators; Plant Stems; Prunus; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Trees | 2004 |
Microbial production of L-ascorbic acid from D-sorbitol, L-sorbose, L-gulose, and L-sorbosone by Ketogulonicigenium vulgare DSM 4025.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Gluconobacter oxydans; Hexoses; Sorbitol; Sorbose | 2005 |
Determination of emulsion explosives with Span-80 as emulsifier by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Emulsifying Agents; Explosive Agents; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hexoses; Reproducibility of Results; Soil Pollutants; Sorbitol | 2011 |
Synthesis from D-altrose of (5R,6R,7R,8S)-5,7-dihydroxy-8-hydroxymethylconidine and 2,4-dideoxy-2,4-imino-D-glucitol, azetidine analogues of swainsonine and 1,4-dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-mannitol.
Topics: Azetidines; Cyclization; Hexoses; Imino Furanoses; Mannitol; Mannosidases; Molecular Structure; Polymers; Sorbitol; Structure-Activity Relationship; Swainsonine | 2012 |
Water scarcity conditions affect peach fruit size and polyphenol contents more severely than other fruit quality traits.
Topics: Agricultural Irrigation; Algorithms; Chemical Phenomena; Citric Acid; Crops, Agricultural; Dietary Carbohydrates; Droughts; Food Quality; Fruit; Hexoses; Iran; Malates; Mechanical Phenomena; Polyphenols; Prunus persica; Quinic Acid; Seasons; Sorbitol; Stress, Physiological; Surface Properties | 2015 |
A Sugar Transporter Takes Up both Hexose and Sucrose for Sorbitol-Modulated In Vitro Pollen Tube Growth in Apple.
Topics: beta-Fructofuranosidase; Biological Transport; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Hexoses; Maltose; Malus; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Plant Proteins; Plants, Genetically Modified; Pollen Tube; Pollination; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Symporters; Transcription Factors | 2020 |
Efficient production of the rare sugar l-gulose using a wheat-bran culture extract of Penicillium sp. KU-1.
Topics: Culture Media; Dietary Fiber; Fermentation; Hexoses; Penicillium; Sorbitol | 2021 |