formaldehyde has been researched along with glutamic acid in 98 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 4 (4.08) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 10 (10.20) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 34 (34.69) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 47 (47.96) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (3.06) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Ottersen, OP; Storm-Mathisen, J | 1 |
| Armstrong, DG; Greife, HA; Rooke, JA | 1 |
| Beitz, AJ; Larson, AA; Skilling, SR; Smullin, DH | 1 |
| Ge, M; Satoh, M; Ueda, H | 1 |
| Coderre, TJ; Yashpal, K | 1 |
| Malmberg, AB; Yaksh, TL | 1 |
| Malmberg, AB; Marsala, M; Yaksh, TL | 1 |
| Pow, DV | 1 |
| Kawamata, M; Kawamata, T; Namiki, A; Omote, K | 1 |
| Beirith, A; Calixto, JB; Creczynski-Pasa, TB; Rodrigues, AL; Santos, AR | 1 |
| Imamura, Y; Ishikawa, T; Nakanishi, O | 1 |
| de Novellis, V; Filippelli, A; Maione, S; Marabese, I; Oliva, P; Rossi, F; Stella, L | 1 |
| Calixto, JB; Ferreira, J; Santos, AR | 1 |
| Calixto, JB; Filho, VC; Malheiros, A; Mendes, GL; Santos, AR; Yunes, RA | 1 |
| Alba, G; Contreras, Q; Guerrero, F; Hernandez, L; Silva, E | 1 |
| Prakash, V; Rao, JV; Rao, NA; Savithri, HS | 1 |
| Cechinel-Filho, V; Corrêa, R; Golin, V; Neto, RA; Nunes, RJ; Souza, MM; Stiz, DS; Yunes, RA | 1 |
| Okuda, K; Sakurada, C; Sakurada, T; Takahashi, M; Yamada, T | 1 |
| Liu, XJ; Sawynok, J; White, TD | 1 |
| Calixto, JB; Cechinel-Filho, V; Ferreira, J; Malheiros, A; Santos, AR; Scheidt, C; Yunes, RA | 1 |
| BLAKELY, RL | 1 |
| Ando, R; Okuda, K; Sakurada, C; Sakurada, S; Sakurada, T; Watanabe, C | 1 |
| Aoki, KR; Cui, M; Khanijou, S; Rubino, J | 1 |
| Camu, F; Michotte, Y; Sarre, S; Shi, L; Smolders, I; Zizi, M | 1 |
| Allen, G; Aumeerally, N; Sawynok, J | 1 |
| Calixto, JB; Cani, GS; Ferreira, J; Lima, FV; Malheiros, A; Meyre-Silva, C; Muller, LA; Otuki, MF; Santos, AR; Yunes, RA | 1 |
| Akana, J; Gerlt, JA; Rayment, I; Wise, EL; Yew, WS | 1 |
| Favorov, OV; Lee, J; Tommerdahl, M; Whitsel, BL | 1 |
| Coste, O; Del Turco, D; Deller, T; Ehnert, C; Geisslinger, G; Niederberger, E; Ruth, P; Schmidtko, A; Tegeder, I | 1 |
| Diaz, CM; Macnab, LT; Pow, DV; Sullivan, RK; Williams, SM | 1 |
| Berrino, L; de Novellis, V; Maione, S; Marabese, I; Mariani, L; Oliva, P; Palazzo, E; Rossi, F; Scafuro, M; Siniscalco, D | 1 |
| Facundo, VA; Marques, MC; Pietrovski, EF; Rios, K; Rosa, KA; Santos, AR | 1 |
| Greco, R; Nappi, G; Sandrini, G; Tassorelli, C; Wang, D | 1 |
| Coste, O; Ehnert, C; Geisslinger, G; Marian, C; Niederberger, E; Schmidtko, A | 1 |
| Kimura, M; Komiyama, N; Morita, Y; Okura, T; Yamada, S | 1 |
| Kaang, BK; Ko, SW; Lee, YS; Pinaud, R; Ren, M; Shum, FW; Toyoda, H; Wu, LJ; Xu, H; Zhao, MG; Zhuo, M | 1 |
| Jesse, CR; Nogueira, CW; Pinto, LG; Savegnago, L | 1 |
| Jesse, CR; Nogueira, CW; Savegnago, L | 1 |
| Cechinel Filho, V; de Souza, MM; Delle Monache, F; Delle Monache, G; Fischer, LG; Malheiros, A; Santos, D; Serafin, C | 1 |
| Arsati, F; Clemente-Napimoga, JT; de Arruda Veiga, MC; Fischer, L; Jorge, D; Tambeli, CH; Torres-Chávez, KE | 1 |
| de Souza, MM; Filho, AW; Filho, VC; Olinger, L | 1 |
| Choi, HW; Choi, SM; Jung, JS; Kwon, MS; Lee, JK; Nam, JS; Park, SH; Seo, YJ; Suh, HW | 1 |
| Choi, HW; Choi, SM; Jung, JS; Kim, YW; Kwon, MS; Lee, JK; Park, SH; Seo, YJ; Suh, HW | 1 |
| Hernández, L; Páez, X; Quiñones, B; Silva, E | 1 |
| Calixto, JB; Chaves, J; Ferreira, VM; Guginski, G; Luiz, AP; Martins, DF; Massaro, M; Mattos, RW; Santos, AR; Silva, MD; Silveira, D | 1 |
| Ohno, N; Ohno, S; Saitoh, S; Saitoh, Y; Terada, N | 1 |
| Bortolatto, CF; Jesse, CR; Nogueira, CW; Savegnago, L; Wilhelm, EA | 1 |
| Cechinel-Filho, V; Corrêa, R; de Campos-Buzzi, F; Delle Monache, F; Fracasso, M; Niero, R; Padaratz, P | 1 |
| Antonialli, CS; Corrêa, R; da Silva, GF; de Campos-Buzzi, F; Filho, VC; Quintão, NL | 1 |
| Almeida, FR; Chaves, MH; Costa, DA; Figueiredo, KA; Lopes, LS; Marques, RB; Pereira, SS | 1 |
| Chung, CC; MacLeod, BA; Puil, E; Ries, CR; Schwarz, SK; Wang, JT | 1 |
| Kerr, BJ; Leighton, J; Miller, B; Olechowski, CJ; Parmar, A; Stephan, J; Tenorio, G; Tran, K | 1 |
| Chen, HH; Han, F; Li, YQ; Ling, SC; Ye, XS; Yin, YF | 1 |
| Egea, J; Gadotti, VM; López, MG; Martins, DF; Mazzardo-Martins, L; Nascimento, FP; Rosa, AO; Santos, AR | 1 |
| Guan, X; Lu, W; Petralia, RS; Rothstein, JD; Tao, YX; Yaster, M | 1 |
| Cardenas, R; Quintero, L; Suarez-Roca, H | 1 |
| Carlton, SM; Du, J; Govea, R; Zhou, S | 1 |
| del Barrio, L; Egea, J; López, MG; Malmierca, E; Negredo, P; Nuñez, A; Rosa, AO | 1 |
| Becker, KF; Braun, M; Fend, F; Gündisch, S; Kirsten, R; Menon, R; Nikolov, P; Perner, S; Petersen, K; Schilling, D; Schott, C | 1 |
| Bum, EN; Dawe, A; De Waard, M; Dimo, T; Dzeufiet, PD; Nguimbou, RM; Sidiki, N; Taïwe, GS; Talla, E | 1 |
| Bagetta, G; Mizoguchi, H; Sakurada, S; Watanabe, C | 1 |
| Carceller, A; Fernández-Pastor, B; Merlos, M; Vela, JM; Vidal-Torres, A; Zamanillo, D | 1 |
| Araújo, BS; Damascena, NP; de Lima, AC; de Santana, MT; Dias, AS; dos S Estevam, C; Fernandes, XA; Lima, CA; Melo, M; Paixão, MS; Porto, YC; Quintans Júnior, LJ; Santos, CC | 1 |
| Almeida, FR; Brandão, MS; Chaves, MH; Ferreira, EL; Lima, DF; Oliveira, JP; Pereira, SS | 1 |
| Cechinel Filho, V; de Campos Buzzi, F; Klein-Júnior, LC; Moreira, J | 1 |
| Beresneva, OY; Degtyareva, TD; Katsnelson, BA; Minigaliyeva, IA; Privalova, LI; Ryzhov, VV; Slyshkina, TV | 1 |
| Kang, YJ; Kim, CH; Kim, SJ; Kim, SS; Lim, SM; Park, SH; Sim, YB; Suh, HW | 1 |
| Batista, R; de Campos-Buzzi, F; Filho, VC; Guimarães, AF; Romanos, MT; Silva Júnior, Ade J; Wagner, TM | 1 |
| Alves, PB; Araújo, AA; Bonjardim, LR; de Lucca Júnior, W; Lucchese, AM; Menezes, PP; Quintans, JS; Quintans-Júnior, LJ; Santos, MR; Siqueira-Lima, PS | 1 |
| Almeida, FR; Amaral, MP; Chaves, MH; Costa, DA; Figueiredo, KA; Júnior, FB; Oliveira, FA; Oliveira, IS; Oliveira, RC; Silva, FV | 1 |
| Boylan, F; Dias Fernandes, P; Miltojević, AB; Pinheiro, MM; Radulović, NS | 1 |
| Jin, Y; Li, C; Liu, W; Wang, F | 1 |
| Imam, MZ; Moniruzzaman, M | 1 |
| Ganev, EG; Hiruma-Lima, CA; Martins, DF; Mazzardo-Martins, L; Nishijima, CM; Rocha, LR; Santos, AR | 1 |
| Chailangkarn, T; Hanson, K; Herai, RR; Hrvoj-Mihic, B; Muotri, AR; Semendeferi, K; Stefanacci, L | 1 |
| Alves, MP; Fernandes, RS; Ianiski, FR; Luchese, C; Villalba, BT; Wilhelm, EA | 1 |
| Ferdous, A; Irin, S; Moniruzzaman, M | 1 |
| Imam, MZ; Khatun, A; Rana, MS | 1 |
| Belo Neto, R; Berretta E Silva, AA; Cordeiro Cardoso, J; de Souza Santos, J; Divino de Araujo, E; Lima Cavendish, R; Maria Thomazzi, S; Oliveira Paixão, A; Valéria Oliveira, J; Zanardo Gomes, M | 1 |
| Casu, G; Casu, MA; Marchese, G; Orrù, A; Ruiu, S; Tambaro, S | 1 |
| Coelho, IS; Junqueira, SC; Maldaner, G; Morel, AF; Pizzolatti, MG; Ruani, AP; Santos, AR; Simões, RR; Venzke, D; Zanchet, EM | 1 |
| Bhattacharjee, PS; Hossain, MS; Moniruzzaman, M | 1 |
| Awouafack, MD; Kamanyi, A; Nguelefack, TB; Nkeng-Efouet, PA; Tatsinkou Bomba, FD; Wandji, BA | 1 |
| Aktumsek, A; Amarante, RKL; Amarante, RS; Barreto, AS; Barreto, RSS; Coutinho, HDM; Duarte, MC; Menezes, IRA; Nascimento, TS; Pereira, EWM; Quintans, JSS; Quintans-Júnior, LJ; Zengin, G | 1 |
| Chae, JW; Choi, JI; Heo, BH; Kim, HS; Kim, WM; Lee, HG; Park, KS; Yoon, MH | 1 |
| Cheng, JK; Hou, SY; Huang, YH; Lin, CR; Wu, CH | 1 |
| Khan, MF; Khatun, A; Mannan, MA | 1 |
| Braga, RM; de Almeida, RN; de Castro, RD; de Sousa, DP; de Sousa, FB; deM Pordeus, LC; Tomaz-Morais, JF | 1 |
| Ishimura, T; Moffett, JR; Neale, JH; Nonaka, T; Yamada, T; Yamamoto, T; Zuo, D | 1 |
| Abotsi, WKM; Ameyaw, EO; Boakye-Gyasi, E; Henneh, IT; Woode, E | 1 |
| Hong, B; Hu, X; Ni, L; Wang, L; Yao, L | 1 |
| Hong, JW; Jang, SP; Lee, HJ; Lee, JR; Park, SH; Suh, HW | 1 |
| Fernandes, PD; Giorno, TBS; Moreira, IGDS; Rezende, CM | 1 |
| Andrade Próspero, DF; de Castro Almeida, FR; de Sousa, DP; Lopes, EM; Piauilino, CA; Reis Filho, AC | 1 |
| Antoniewicz, MR; Gerald Har, JR; Papoutsakis, ET; Rohlhill, J | 1 |
| Chae, JW; Choi, JI; Kang, DH; Kim, SH; Kim, WM; Lee, HG; Li, Y; Yoon, MH | 1 |
| Cobos, EJ; Cortés-Montero, E; Garzón-Niño, J; Rodríguez-Muñoz, M; Ruiz-Cantero, MDC; Sánchez-Blázquez, P | 1 |
1 trial(s) available for formaldehyde and glutamic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Orofacial antinociceptive activity of (S)-(-)-perillyl alcohol in mice: a randomized, controlled and triple-blind study.
Topics: Animals; Capsaicin; Facial Pain; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Monoterpenes; Morphine; Pain Measurement | 2017 |
97 other study(ies) available for formaldehyde and glutamic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Immunocytochemistry of glutamate at the synaptic level.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Fixatives; Formaldehyde; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutaral; Hippocampus; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Microscopy, Electron; Nerve Endings; Osmium Tetroxide; Polymers; Quality Control; Rats; Synapses; Synaptic Vesicles | 1990 |
The digestion by cattle of silage-containing diets fed at two dry matter intakes. 2. Digestion of total amino acids and of D-alanine and D-glutamic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Bacteria; Cattle; Digestion; Eukaryota; Formaldehyde; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Nitrogen; Rumen; Silage | 1985 |
Extracellular amino acid concentrations in the dorsal spinal cord of freely moving rats following veratridine and nociceptive stimulation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dialysis; Extracellular Space; Formaldehyde; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine; Veratrine | 1988 |
Endogenous GABA released into the fourth ventricle of the rat brain in vivo is enhanced by noxious stimuli.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Ventricles; Formaldehyde; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Pain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Intracellular messengers contributing to persistent nociception and hyperalgesia induced by L-glutamate and substance P in the rat formalin pain model.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arginine; Dexamethasone; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Spinal; Isoquinolines; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Piperazines; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Reflex; Substance P | 1994 |
Cyclooxygenase inhibition and the spinal release of prostaglandin E2 and amino acids evoked by paw formalin injection: a microdialysis study in unanesthetized rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dinoprostone; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hindlimb; Ibuprofen; Injections, Spinal; Male; Microdialysis; Pain; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1995 |
The spinal loop dialysis catheter: characterization of use in the unanesthetized rat.
Topics: Alfentanil; Amino Acids; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Behavior, Animal; Consciousness; Dinoprostone; Epoxy Compounds; Formaldehyde; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Heart Arrest; Injections, Spinal; Ischemia; Kainic Acid; Lumbosacral Region; Microdialysis; Pain Measurement; Rats; Spinal Cord Compression; Spine; Time Factors | 1995 |
Immunocytochemical detection of amino acid neurotransmitters in paraformaldehyde-fixed tissues.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Formaldehyde; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Glutamic Acid; Immune Sera; Immunohistochemistry; Microtomy; Neurotransmitter Agents; Polymers; Rats; Retina; Tissue Fixation | 1997 |
Formalin-induced release of excitatory amino acids in the skin of the rat hindpaw.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hindlimb; Male; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Skin | 1998 |
Spinal and supraspinal antinociceptive action of dipyrone in formalin, capsaicin and glutamate tests. Study of the mechanism of action.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Capsaicin; Dipyrone; Enzyme Inhibitors; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Male; Mice; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Pain; Pain Measurement; Postural Balance; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Spinal Cord | 1998 |
Modulation of formalin-evoked hyperalgesia by intrathecal N-type Ca channel and protein kinase C inhibitor in the rat.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Carcinogens; Disinfectants; Enzyme Inhibitors; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Spinal; Male; Microdialysis; Morphine; Nociceptors; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Staurosporine; Synapses | 1999 |
Periaqueductal gray matter glutamate and GABA decrease following subcutaneous formalin injection in rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Formaldehyde; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Neuritis; Periaqueductal Gray; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1999 |
Antinociception produced by systemic, spinal and supraspinal administration of amiloride in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Amiloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Disease Models, Animal; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Pain; Pain Measurement; Postural Balance | 1999 |
Assessment of mechanisms involved in antinociception caused by sesquiterpene polygodial.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Analgesics; Animals; Capsaicin; Drug Interactions; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Male; Mice; Pain Measurement; Sesquiterpenes | 2000 |
Noxious stimulation increases glutamate and arginine in the periaqueductal gray matter in rats: a microdialysis study.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Fixatives; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hindlimb; Male; Microdialysis; Pain; Pain Measurement; Periaqueductal Gray; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stimulation, Chemical | 2000 |
The role of Glu74 and Tyr82 in the reaction catalyzed by sheep liver cytosolic serine hydroxymethyltransferase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Apoenzymes; Binding Sites; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Catalysis; Cytosol; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Glycine Hydroxymethyltransferase; Humans; Kinetics; Liver; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rabbits; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Serine; Sheep; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tetrahydrofolates; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Antinociceptive properties of N-aryl-glutaramic acids and N-aryl-glutarimides.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Aspirin; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Indomethacin; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Muscle Contraction; Pain; Pain Measurement; Piperidones; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2000 |
Characterization of nociceptive responses and spinal releases of nitric oxide metabolites and glutamate evoked by different concentrations of formalin in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hindlimb; Male; Microdialysis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord | 2001 |
Intraplantar injection of glutamate evokes peripheral adenosine release in the rat hind paw: involvement of peripheral ionotropic glutamate receptors and capsaicin-sensitive sensory afferents.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Capsaicin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Feedback, Physiological; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hindlimb; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Microdialysis; Neurons, Afferent; Oxidopamine; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Skin | 2002 |
Evidence for the involvement of glutamatergic receptors in the antinociception caused in mice by the sesquiterpene drimanial.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drimys; Excitatory Amino Acids; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Postural Balance; Psychomotor Performance; Receptors, Glutamate; Sesquiterpenes; Substance P | 2002 |
The reactive intermediate formed by formaldehyde and tetrahydropteroyl glutamate.
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Coenzymes; Folic Acid; Formaldehyde; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid | 1957 |
Evidence that nitric oxide-glutamate cascade modulates spinal antinociceptive effect of morphine: a behavioural and microdialysis study in rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Fluid; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Spinal; Male; Microdialysis; Morphine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord | 2003 |
Subcutaneous administration of botulinum toxin A reduces formalin-induced pain.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Edema; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Inhibition, Psychological; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Morphine; Motor Activity; Narcotics; Neuromuscular Agents; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Time Factors | 2004 |
Formalin-induced spinal glutamate release in freely moving rats: comparison of two spinal microdialysis approaches.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Microdialysis; Neurotransmitter Agents; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rheology; Ringer's Solution; Secretory Rate; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 2004 |
Glutamate-evoked release of adenosine and regulation of peripheral nociception.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Citrates; Conditioning, Psychological; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Formaldehyde; Gliosis; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microglia; Neural Inhibition; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Spinal Cord; Theophylline | 2004 |
Antinociceptive properties of mixture of alpha-amyrin and beta-amyrin triterpenes: evidence for participation of protein kinase C and protein kinase A pathways.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Bradykinin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Diterpenes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Heart; Male; Mice; Oleanolic Acid; Pain; Pain Measurement; Peripheral Nervous System; Physical Stimulation; Protein Kinase C; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Triterpenes | 2005 |
Evolution of enzymatic activities in the orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase suprafamily: enhancing the promiscuous D-arabino-hex-3-ulose 6-phosphate synthase reaction catalyzed by 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase.
Topics: Alanine; Aldehyde-Lyases; Aldehydes; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carboxy-Lyases; Catalysis; Decarboxylation; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli Proteins; Evolution, Molecular; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Ketoses; Methylomonas; Orotidine-5'-Phosphate Decarboxylase; Ribulosephosphates; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine | 2005 |
Optically recorded response of the superficial dorsal horn: dissociation from neuronal activity, sensitivity to formalin-evoked skin nociceptor activation.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Diagnostic Imaging; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Fluoroacetates; Formaldehyde; Functional Laterality; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Posterior Horn Cells; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Skin; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 2005 |
Essential role of the synaptic vesicle protein synapsin II in formalin-induced hyperalgesia and glutamate release in the spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neurotransmitter Agents; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Synapsins; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptic Vesicles | 2005 |
Immunocytochemical analysis of D-serine distribution in the mammalian brain reveals novel anatomical compartmentalizations in glia and neurons.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Fixatives; Formaldehyde; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Immunohistochemistry; Microscopy, Electron; Neuroglia; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate; Serine; Synaptic Vesicles; Tissue Fixation | 2006 |
Role of periaqueductal grey prostaglandin receptors in formalin-induced hyperalgesia.
Topics: Acetates; Acrylamides; Animals; Benzyl Compounds; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Extracellular Fluid; Formaldehyde; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Microdialysis; Misoprostol; Naphthalenes; Pain Measurement; Periaqueductal Gray; Prostaglandin Antagonists; Receptors, Prostaglandin E; Thiophenes; Triazoles; Xanthones | 2006 |
Antinociceptive properties of the ethanolic extract and of the triterpene 3beta,6beta,16beta-trihidroxilup-20(29)-ene obtained from the flowers of Combretum leprosum in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Arginine; Capsaicin; Combretum; Endorphins; Flowers; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Nitric Oxide; Pain; Pain Measurement; Plant Extracts; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Serotonin; Triterpenes | 2006 |
Prostaglandins, glutamate and nitric oxide synthase mediate nitroglycerin-induced hyperalgesia in the formalin test.
Topics: Animals; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dizocilpine Maleate; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Indomethacin; Male; Models, Animal; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroglycerin; Pain; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
The glutamate transporter GLAST is involved in spinal nociceptive processing.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Male; Neurons; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Zymosan | 2006 |
Different effects of morphine and morphine-6beta-glucuronide on formalin-evoked spinal glutamate release in conscious and freely moving rats.
Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Morphine; Morphine Derivatives; Narcotics; Pain Measurement; Rats; Spinal Cord; Time Factors; Wakefulness | 2007 |
Alteration of cingulate long-term plasticity and behavioral sensitization to inflammation by environmental enrichment.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Environment; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Hindlimb; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammation; Injections, Subcutaneous; Long-Term Potentiation; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuronal Plasticity; Pain; Presynaptic Terminals; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Safety; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2007 |
Evidence for the involvement of glutamatergic and GABAergic systems and protein kinase A pathway in the antinociceptive effect caused by p-methoxy-diphenyl diselenide in mice.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Benzene Derivatives; Capsaicin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Edema; Enzyme Activators; Excitatory Amino Acids; Female; Formaldehyde; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Immersion; Injections, Spinal; Mice; Motor Activity; Organoselenium Compounds; Pain; Reaction Time; Signal Transduction | 2008 |
Role of nitric oxide/cyclic GMP/K(+) channel pathways in the antinociceptive effect caused by 2,3-bis(mesitylseleno)propenol.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Glyburide; Mice; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Organoselenium Compounds; p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine; Pain; Pain Measurement; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
Further antinociceptive properties of extracts and phenolic compounds from Plinia glomerata (Myrtaceae) leaves.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Acetone; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Capsaicin; Ellagic Acid; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Methanol; Mice; Morphine; Myrtaceae; Pain Measurement; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Solvents | 2008 |
The influence of sex and ovarian hormones on temporomandibular joint nociception in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Diestrus; Estradiol; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Nociceptors; Ovariectomy; Pain; Pain Measurement; Proestrus; Progesterone; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Sex Factors; Temporomandibular Joint; Temporomandibular Joint Disorders | 2008 |
Quercetin: further investigation of its antinociceptive properties and mechanisms of action.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Capsaicin; Cholinergic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Formaldehyde; GABA Agents; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Quercetin; Reaction Time; Serotonin Antagonists; Signal Transduction | 2008 |
The differential effects of acetaminophen on lipopolysaccharide induced hyperalgesia in various mouse pain models.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Spinal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Pain Measurement; Substance P | 2008 |
Differential expression of phosphorylated Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II and phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated protein in the mouse hippocampus induced by various nociceptive stimuli.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzylamines; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Flavonoids; Formaldehyde; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Pain; Pain Measurement; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Sulfonamides; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
[Effect of a simple morphine system injection in some aminoacids in the anterior cingulate cortex during acute pain].
Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Disinfectants; Formaldehyde; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Male; Microdialysis; Morphine; Pain; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
Mechanisms involved in the antinociception caused by ethanolic extract obtained from the leaves of Melissa officinalis (lemon balm) in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cinnamates; Depsides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mecamylamine; Melissa; Mice; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Nitric Oxide; Pain; Pain Threshold; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Rosmarinic Acid | 2009 |
Immunoreactivity of glutamate in mouse retina inner segment of photoreceptors with in vivo cryotechnique.
Topics: Animals; Fixatives; Formaldehyde; Freeze Substitution; Glutamic Acid; Glutaral; Immunohistochemistry; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Paraffin Embedding; Polymers; Retinal Photoreceptor Cell Inner Segment; Tissue Fixation | 2009 |
Antinociceptive and anti-allodynic effects of 3-alkynyl selenophene on different models of nociception in mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Bradykinin; Capsaicin; Formaldehyde; Freund's Adjuvant; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Hyperalgesia; Immersion; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Organoselenium Compounds; Pain Measurement; Reaction Time; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 2009 |
Antinociceptive activity of a new benzofuranone derived from a chalcone.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Benzofurans; Capsaicin; Chalcone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Linear Models; Male; Mice; Nociception; Pain; Pain Measurement | 2009 |
N-antipyrine-3, 4-dichloromaleimide, an effective cyclic imide for the treatment of chronic pain: the role of the glutamatergic system.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Animals; Antipyrine; Behavior, Animal; Carrageenan; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Formaldehyde; Freund's Adjuvant; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Reaction Time; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sciatic Nerve; Signal Transduction; Time Factors | 2010 |
Antinociceptive effect of Zanthoxylum rhoifolium Lam. (Rutaceae) in models of acute pain in rodents.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Ethanol; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Locomotion; Male; Mice; Morphine; Pain; Pentacyclic Triterpenes; Phytotherapy; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Plant Stems; Zanthoxylum | 2010 |
Analgesic properties of the novel amino acid, isovaline.
Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; beta-Alanine; Chronic Disease; Cisterna Magna; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Spinal; Mice; Models, Molecular; Pain; Pain Measurement; Postural Balance; Receptors, Glutamate; Strychnine; Valine | 2010 |
A diminished response to formalin stimulation reveals a role for the glutamate transporters in the altered pain sensitivity of mice with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Molecular Sequence Data; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 2010 |
[Formaldehyde inhalation may damage olfactory bulb and hippocampus in rats].
Topics: Animals; Formaldehyde; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Inhalation Exposure; Learning; Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2010 |
The antinociceptive effects of AR-A014418, a selective inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta, in mice.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Aggression; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Azides; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Inflammation; Male; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Pain Measurement; Sugar Acids; Thiazoles; Urea; Xylose | 2011 |
Effect of inhibition of spinal cord glutamate transporters on inflammatory pain induced by formalin and complete Freund's adjuvant.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Western; Disease Models, Animal; Formaldehyde; Freund's Adjuvant; Glutamic Acid; Inflammation; Kainic Acid; Male; Nicotinic Acids; Pain; Phosphoserine; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Spinal Cord | 2011 |
Stress-induced hyperalgesia is associated with a reduced and delayed GABA inhibitory control that enhances post-synaptic NMDA receptor activation in the spinal cord.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Flumazenil; Formaldehyde; GABA Modulators; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Ketamine; Male; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Stress, Psychological; Swimming; Time Factors | 2011 |
Group II/III metabotropic glutamate receptors exert endogenous activity-dependent modulation of TRPV1 receptors on peripheral nociceptors.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Calcium; Capsaicin; Cells, Cultured; Cytosol; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Male; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Measurement; Peripheral Nervous System; Proline; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Skin; TRPV Cation Channels; Xanthenes | 2011 |
Participation of calbindin-D28K in nociception: results from calbindin-D28K knockout mice.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Acetic Acid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Calbindin 1; Calbindins; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Grooming; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Neurons; Nociception; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Synaptic Transmission; Trigeminal Caudal Nucleus; Vibrissae | 2012 |
The HOPE fixation technique--a promising alternative to common prostate cancer biobanking approaches.
Topics: Blotting, Western; Cryopreservation; DNA, Neoplasm; Fixatives; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Neoplasm Proteins; Nitrogen; Prostate; RNA, Neoplasm; Tissue Fixation | 2011 |
Evaluation of antinociceptive effects of Crassocephalum bauchiense Hutch (Asteraceae) leaf extract in rodents.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Administration, Oral; Alkaloids; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Asteraceae; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Male; Mice; Morphine; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Pain Threshold; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plants, Medicinal; Solvents; Time Factors; Water | 2012 |
The involvement of the spinal release of glutamate and nitric oxide in peripheral noxious stimulation-induced pain-related behaviors--study in mouse spinal microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Microdialysis; Nitric Oxide; Pain; Pain Measurement; Spinal Cord | 2012 |
Evaluation of formalin-induced pain behavior and glutamate release in the spinal dorsal horn using in vivo microdialysis in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Pain; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord | 2012 |
Orofacial antinociceptive effect and antioxidant properties of the hydroethanol extract of Hyptis fruticosa salmz ex Benth.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Ethanol; Facial Pain; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hyptis; Male; Mice; Phenols; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Solvents; Terpenes; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2013 |
Antinociceptive effect of Lecythis pisonis Camb. (Lecythidaceae) in models of acute pain in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Acute Pain; Analgesics; Animals; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Disease Models, Animal; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Glyburide; Lecythidaceae; Male; Mice; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves | 2013 |
Anti-hyperalgesic activity of corilagin, a tannin isolated from Phyllanthus niruri L. (Euphorbiaceae).
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Formaldehyde; Glucosides; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Hydrolyzable Tannins; Hyperalgesia; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Phyllanthus; Phytotherapy | 2013 |
Attenuation of subchronic formaldehyde inhalation toxicity with oral administration of glutamate, glycine and methionine.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Oral; Animals; Drug Interactions; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Methionine; Poisoning; Rats | 2013 |
Antinociceptive profiles and mechanisms of orally administered coumarin in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Coumarins; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Receptors, Opioid; Substance P | 2013 |
Chemical composition and antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and antiviral activities of Gallesia gorazema (Phytolaccaceae), a potential candidate for novel anti-herpetic phytomedicines.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antiviral Agents; Chlorocebus aethiops; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Herpesvirus 2, Human; Mice; Pain; Phytolaccaceae; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Vero Cells | 2013 |
β-cyclodextrin complex containing Lippia grata leaf essential oil reduces orofacial nociception in mice - evidence of possible involvement of descending inhibitory pain modulation pathway.
Topics: Animals; beta-Cyclodextrins; Capsaicin; Facial Pain; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Lippia; Male; Mice; Morphine; Nociception; Oils, Volatile; Pain Measurement; Periaqueductal Gray; Plant Leaves | 2014 |
Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of Sterculia striata A. St.-Hil. & Naudin (Malvaceae) in rodents.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Capsaicin; Carrageenan; Dextrans; Edema; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Histamine; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Naloxone; Pain; Phytotherapy; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Plant Stems; Rats, Wistar; Sterculia | 2014 |
Antinociceptive esters of N-methylanthranilic acid: Mechanism of action in heat-mediated pain.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; KATP Channels; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurotransmitter Agents; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Pain; Pain Perception; Pain Threshold; Potassium Channel Blockers; Reaction Time; Time Factors | 2014 |
Potential mechanisms of neurobehavioral disturbances in mice caused by sub-chronic exposure to low-dose VOCs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzene; Brain; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hand Strength; Male; Malondialdehyde; Maze Learning; Memory; Mice; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Toluene; Volatile Organic Compounds; Xylenes | 2014 |
Antinociceptive effect of ethanol extract of leaves of Lannea coromandelica.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Anacardiaceae; Analgesics; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Ethanol; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Glyburide; Hot Temperature; KATP Channels; Male; Methylene Blue; Mice; Pain; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Solvents; Toxicity Tests, Acute | 2014 |
Citral: a monoterpene with prophylactic and therapeutic anti-nociceptive effects in experimental models of acute and chronic pain.
Topics: Acute Pain; Acyclic Monoterpenes; Analgesics; Animals; Capsaicin; Chronic Pain; Excitatory Amino Acids; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hyperalgesia; Ischemia; Ketanserin; Male; Mice; Monoterpenes; Neuralgia; Pain, Postoperative; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists; Stomach Ulcer; Substance P; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
Micro RNA detection in long-term fixed tissue of cortical glutamatergic pyramidal neurons after targeted laser-capture neuroanatomical microdissection.
Topics: Adult; Cerebral Cortex; Computational Biology; Formaldehyde; Genetic Techniques; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Laser Capture Microdissection; Male; MicroRNAs; Paraffin; Pyramidal Cells; Tissue Fixation | 2014 |
Meloxicam-loaded nanocapsules have antinociceptive and antiedematogenic effects in acute models of nociception.
Topics: Acute Pain; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Ear; Edema; Extremities; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Meloxicam; Mice; Nanocapsules; Nociception; Pain Measurement; Thiazines; Thiazoles | 2014 |
Evaluation of antinociceptive effect of ethanol extract of Hedyotis corymbosa Linn. whole plant in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Ethanol; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hedyotis; Hot Temperature; Male; Mice; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Receptors, Opioid; Solvents | 2015 |
Antinociceptive effect of methanol extract of leaves of Persicaria hydropiper in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Acrolein; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bangladesh; Behavior, Animal; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Medicine, Traditional; Mice; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Pain Measurement; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Polygonum | 2015 |
Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of Brazilian red propolis extract and formononetin in rodents.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brazil; Carrageenan; Cell Movement; Edema; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Isoflavones; Leukocytes; Male; Mice; Pain; Peritonitis; Propolis; Rats, Wistar | 2015 |
Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal root extract alleviates formalin-induced nociception in mice: involvement of the opioidergic system.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Neurons; Nociceptive Pain; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Spinal Cord; Withania | 2016 |
Pharmacological evidence favouring the traditional use of the root bark of Condalia buxifolia Reissek in the relief of pain and inflammation in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Behavior, Animal; Edema; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Medicine, Traditional; Mice; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Rhamnaceae | 2015 |
Evaluation of antinociceptive activity of methanolic extract of leaves of Stephania japonica Linn.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Male; Mice; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Receptors, Opioid; Stephania | 2016 |
Antinociceptive effects of the aqueous and methanol extracts of the leaves of Pittosporum mannii Hook. F. (Pittosporaceae) in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Artemia; Capsaicin; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Larva; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Methanol; Mice; Motor Activity; Pain; Phytochemicals; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Rosales; Rotarod Performance Test; Solvents; Water | 2016 |
Evidence for the involvement of TNF-α and IL-1β in the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity of Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl. (Lamiaceae) essential oil and (-)-α-bisabolol, its main compound, in mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Capsaicin; Carrageenan; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Facial Pain; Flame Ionization; Formaldehyde; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamic Acid; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Mice; Monocyclic Sesquiterpenes; Nociception; Nociceptive Pain; Oils, Volatile; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Plants, Medicinal; Pleurisy; Sesquiterpenes; Stachys; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2016 |
The role of inversely operating glutamate transporter in the paradoxical analgesia produced by glutamate transporter inhibitors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Analgesics; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dicarboxylic Acids; Extracellular Space; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Nociception; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2016 |
Pulsed radiofrequency attenuates diabetic neuropathic pain and suppresses formalin-evoked spinal glutamate release in rats.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neuralgia; Pulsed Radiofrequency Treatment; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Secretory Pathway | 2016 |
Antinociceptive effect of methanol extract of Dalbergia sissoo leaves in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Dalbergia; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; KATP Channels; Mice; Pain; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Random Allocation; Signal Transduction | 2017 |
A role for the locus coeruleus in the analgesic efficacy of N-acetylaspartylglutamate peptidase (GCPII) inhibitors ZJ43 and 2-PMPA.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Formaldehyde; Glutamate Carboxypeptidase II; Glutamic Acid; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Norepinephrine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urea | 2017 |
Hydro-ethanolic leaf extract of Ziziphus abyssinica Hochst Ex A. Rich (Rhamnaceae) exhibits anti-nociceptive effects in murine models.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Africa; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Behavior, Animal; Carrageenan; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Inflammation; Male; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nociceptive Pain; Pain; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Ziziphus | 2017 |
Antinociceptive effect of botulinum toxin A involves alterations in AMPA receptor expression and glutamate release in spinal dorsal horn neurons.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Axonal Transport; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Formaldehyde; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nociceptive Pain; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2017 |
Antinociceptive profiles and mechanisms of centrally administered oxyntomodulin in various mouse pain models.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nociception; Oxyntomodulin; Pain; Rotarod Performance Test; Spinal Cord; Substance P | 2018 |
New
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Coffee; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Hyperalgesia; Male; Mice; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Ondansetron; Pain; Pain Measurement; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Serotonin | 2018 |
Effects of isopulegol in acute nociception in mice: Possible involvement of muscarinic receptors, opioid system and l-arginine/NO/cGMP pathway.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Animals; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Cyclic GMP; Cyclohexane Monoterpenes; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Nitric Oxide; Pain; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Opioid; Signal Transduction; Terpenes | 2018 |
Improving synthetic methylotrophy via dynamic formaldehyde regulation of pentose phosphate pathway genes and redox perturbation.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Formaldehyde; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glutamic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Methanol; Microorganisms, Genetically-Modified; Pentose Phosphate Pathway | 2020 |
Antinociceptive effects of nefopam modulating serotonergic, adrenergic, and glutamatergic neurotransmission in the spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Nefopam; Norepinephrine; Pain; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 2020 |
Calmodulin Supports TRPA1 Channel Association with Opioid Receptors and Glutamate NMDA Receptors in the Nervous Tissue.
Topics: Animals; Calmodulin; Constriction, Pathologic; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Nerve Tissue; Neuralgia; Organ Specificity; Protein Binding; Protein Subunits; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Opioid; TRPA1 Cation Channel | 2020 |