fomesafen has been researched along with procaine in 118 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 105 (88.98) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 7 (5.93) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 5 (4.24) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 1 (0.85) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Cherniack, NS; Homma, I; Kao, FF; von Euler, C | 1 |
Jammes, Y; Mei, N | 1 |
Akhundzhanov, BA; Dadaev, ShA; Mel'kumov, RS | 1 |
Blinn, G; Heinz, G; Jurna, I; Nell, T | 1 |
Murakami, N; Sakata, Y | 1 |
Frank, MH | 1 |
Juan, H; Lembeck, F | 1 |
Islam, MS; Ulmer, WT; Zimmermann, I | 1 |
Fubini, B; Molinengo, L | 1 |
Kow, LM | 1 |
Evans, RG; Ludbrook, J; Michalicek, J | 1 |
Condouris, GA; Havelin, D; Hersh, EV | 1 |
Davis, M; Gallager, DW; Kehne, JH | 1 |
Nakazato, Y; Ohga, A; Ohta, T | 1 |
Breese, GR; Kizer, JS; McCown, TJ; Moray, LJ | 1 |
Burke, SL; Dorward, PK | 1 |
Mertens, HG; Ricker, K | 1 |
Charlot, J; Flandrois, R; Islas-Maroquin, J; Lacour, JR | 1 |
Shambes, GM | 1 |
Schlegel, HJ; Sontag, KH | 1 |
Matthews, PB; McGrath, GH | 1 |
Lance, JW | 1 |
Andrews, CJ; Burke, D; Lance, JW | 1 |
Matthews, PB; McGrath, GJ | 1 |
Hine, S; Hinoki, M; Ishida, Y; Okada, S; Ushio, N | 1 |
Ushio, N | 1 |
Trubatch, J; Van Harreveld, A | 1 |
Neilson, PD | 1 |
Cools, AR | 1 |
Bhargava, KP; Jaju, BP; Sinha, JN; Srimal, RC | 1 |
Lloyd, TC; Schneider, AJ | 2 |
Jurna, I; Nell, T; Schreyer, I | 1 |
Cools, AR; Janssen, HJ | 1 |
Hariga, J; Tardieu, C; Tardieu, G | 1 |
Loeschcke, HH | 1 |
Rusakov, VI; Sulimov, EP; Sulimova, HI | 1 |
Thorén, P | 1 |
Hikosaka, O; Maeda, M | 1 |
Islam, MS; Ulmer, WT | 1 |
Frank, GB; Ota, M | 1 |
Muers, MF; Sleight, P | 1 |
Livingston, KE; Perrin, RG | 1 |
Kamisaka, K; Uchida, Y; Ueda, H | 1 |
Biemond, A; De Jong, JM | 1 |
Zelenka, J | 1 |
Lall, A; Muers, M; Sleight, P | 1 |
Defalque, RJ | 1 |
Panchenko, EN | 1 |
Ogawa, T | 1 |
Hinoki, M | 1 |
Kikuchi, H; Takahashi, M; Tashiro, G; Wada, M | 1 |
Lahl, W; Lindemann, M; Noll, KD; Rüdiger, W | 1 |
Gagnard, L; Hariga, J; Tardieu, C; Tardieu, G | 1 |
Gilev, AP; Temenchuk, EV | 1 |
Frank, GB; Jhamandas, KH | 1 |
De Gail, P; Lance, JW; Neilson, PD | 1 |
Appenzeller, O | 1 |
Hinoki, M; Terayama, K | 1 |
Sanders, HD | 1 |
Abiko, Y; Higuchi, I; Ishikawa, H; Ito, G; Ito, M; Kaneko, Y | 1 |
Cohen, S; Renny, A; Snape, WJ; Sun, EA | 1 |
Dequick, DJ; Kamerling, SG; Sprinkle, FP; Tobin, T; Weckman, TJ | 1 |
Kawai, Y; Minagawa, T; Morita, S; Murakami, N; Niho, M | 1 |
Graham, WF; Ludbrook, J | 1 |
Gokin, AP; Iakhnitsa, IA; Piliavskiĭ, AI; Vankov, A | 1 |
Bulgakova, NV; Iakhnitsa, IA; Piliavskiĭ, AI | 1 |
Schultz, HD; Zehr, JE | 1 |
Kamalu, L; Knuepfer, MM; McCann, RK | 1 |
Herring, SW; Huang, X; Zhang, G | 1 |
Kupriianov, SV | 1 |
Fedin, AN; Nozdrachev, AD | 1 |
Hagiike, M; Maeta, H; Morita, H; Murakami, H; Okada, K | 1 |
Fedin, AN; Kryukova, EN; Nekrasova, EA | 1 |
BUSSE, W; LENDLE, L | 1 |
ASTEROTH, H; KREUZIGER, H; LAMMERS, L | 1 |
EVRARD, C; HANQUET, M | 1 |
NEMTSOVA, OL | 1 |
TANIKAWA, M | 1 |
KAVERINA, NV; KHAIUTIN, VM | 2 |
KOZLOV, IuG | 1 |
FEJFAR, Z; LINHART, J; PREROVSKY, I | 1 |
MATTHEWS, PB; RUSHWORTH, G | 1 |
KHARKEVICH, DA; TISHCHENKO, MI | 1 |
DRISCHEL, H; SCHAUBITZER, HG | 1 |
BULBRING, E; CREMA, A | 1 |
BERNARDI, M; FORLANI, D; FRASCA, G | 1 |
FASTIER, FN; McDOWALL, MA; WAAL, H | 1 |
CLARE, MH; LANDAU, WM | 1 |
UDANI, PM | 1 |
BIANCHIBANDINELLI, F; TADDEI, I | 1 |
STEG, G | 1 |
BRASLAVSKAIA, BP | 1 |
HASHIMOTO, K; KUMAKURA, S; TAIRA, N | 1 |
RUSHWORTH, G | 1 |
DIAMTOPOULOS, E; GASSEL, MM | 1 |
TERAYAMA, K | 1 |
BOSHAMER, K | 1 |
SLEIGHT, P | 1 |
DIAMANTOPOULOS, E; GASSEL, MM | 1 |
CAMPBELL, JR; LAWSON, DD; SANFORD, J | 1 |
MAEVSKAIA, NV | 1 |
OSADCHII, LI | 1 |
BERNSTEIN, EF | 1 |
BEVAN, JA; KINNISON, GL | 1 |
DEGAIL, P; LANCE, JW | 1 |
NEUBAUER, E; POR, F | 1 |
VINITSKAIA, RS | 1 |
KUCHERENKO, TM | 1 |
JUNK, W | 1 |
Décima, EE; Dürig, F; Prchal, A | 1 |
Ando, R; Watanabe, C | 1 |
Masumi, S; Senba, E | 1 |
AUTRY, DH; McGOWAN, JM | 1 |
Fu, LW; Longhurst, JC; Phan, A | 1 |
LIESCH, E | 1 |
Barvarz, S; Fu, LW; Guo, ZL; Malik, S; Tjen-A-Looi, SC | 1 |
2 review(s) available for fomesafen and procaine
Article | Year |
---|---|
Selective partial denervation by alcohol injections and their results in spasticity.
Topics: Animals; Brachial Plexus; Cats; Cholinesterases; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Elasticity; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Injections; Injections, Intramuscular; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nervous System Diseases; Neurons; Procaine; Reflex; Subarachnoid Space; Time Factors | 1972 |
Respiratory chemosensitivity in the medulla oblongata.
Topics: Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electric Stimulation; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperventilation; Medulla Oblongata; Methods; Nicotine; Partial Pressure; Physical Stimulation; Procaine; Reflex; Respiration | 1973 |
1 trial(s) available for fomesafen and procaine
Article | Year |
---|---|
Influence of the fusimotor system on stance and volitional movement in normal man.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Ankle Joint; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Leg; Muscle Spindles; Placebos; Posture; Procaine; Reflex | 1969 |
115 other study(ies) available for fomesafen and procaine
Article | Year |
---|---|
Graded changes in central chemoceptor input by local temperature changes on the ventral surface of medulla.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Phrenic Nerve; Procaine; Reflex; Respiration; Temperature; Tidal Volume | 1979 |
Assessment of the pulmonary origin of bronchoconstrictor vagal tone.
Topics: Action Potentials; Airway Resistance; Animals; Bronchi; Cats; Histamine; Lung; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons, Afferent; Nodose Ganglion; Procaine; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1979 |
[Comparative evaluation of long-term novocaine block of reflexogenic zones of the abdominal organs].
Topics: Colon; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Liver; Mesentery; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Procaine; Reflex | 1979 |
The effect of substantia negra stimulation and morphine on alpha-motoneurones and the tail-flick response.
Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Morphine; Motor Neurons; Naloxone; Procaine; Rats; Reaction Time; Reflex; Substantia Nigra | 1978 |
Effects of noradrenaline injected into the brainstem on reflex vasodilatation in the pinna of rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Brain Stem; Ear; Hot Temperature; Hypothalamus; Injections; Male; Norepinephrine; Procaine; Rabbits; Reflex; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Vasomotor System | 1976 |
Cardiovascular chemoreflexes from the perfused innervated ileum of the cat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cold Temperature; Heart Rate; Ileum; Nicotine; Perfusion; Procaine; Reflex; Respiration; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
Inhibition of the action of bradykinin and acetylcholine on paravascular pain receptors by tetrodotoxin and procaine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Ear; In Vitro Techniques; Pain; Procaine; Rabbits; Reaction Time; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1975 |
The role of unilateral vagotomy on reflex bronchoconstriction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bronchi; Dogs; Female; Histamine; Male; Procaine; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
[Use of the principle of aspecificity in depressants of the central nervous system].
Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Barbital; Chloral Hydrate; Chloroform; Chlorpromazine; Depression, Chemical; Meprobamate; Phenobarbital; Procaine; Reflex; Spinal Nerves | 1975 |
Sensory requirements for the lordosis reflex in female rats.
Topics: Animals; Denervation; Estradiol; Female; Hearing; Perineum; Posture; Procaine; Rats; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Skin; Taste; Time Factors; Touch; Vision, Ocular | 1976 |
Characteristics of cardiovascular reflexes originating from 5-HT3 receptors in the heart and lungs of unanaesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Biguanides; Cardiovascular Agents; Denervation; Heart; Hematocrit; Hemodynamics; Lung; Neural Conduction; Pressoreceptors; Procaine; Rabbits; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin Antagonists; Tropanes; Vagus Nerve | 1990 |
Actions of intrathecal chloroprocaine and sodium bisulfite on rat spinal reflex function utilizing a noninvasive technique.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antioxidants; Evoked Potentials; Injections, Spinal; Male; Nerve Block; Neural Conduction; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sulfites | 1990 |
Spinalization unmasks clonidine's alpha 1-adrenergic mediated excitation of the flexor reflex in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Clonidine; Nerve Block; Oxymetazoline; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1985 |
Reflex control of the gastric motility by the vagus and splanchnic nerves in the guinea pig in vivo.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Esophagus; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Procaine; Reflex; Splanchnic Nerves; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Interactions between TRH and ethanol in the medial septum.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Male; Microinjections; Postural Balance; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1986 |
Influence of endogenous opiates and cardiac afferents on renal nerve activity during haemorrhage in conscious rabbits.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Kidney; Naloxone; Pressoreceptors; Procaine; Rabbits; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1988 |
EMG phenomena in the "stiff-man" syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aminobutyrates; Diazepam; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Muscles; Procaine; Reflex; Spasm; Succinylcholine | 1968 |
Limbs mechanoreceptors inducing the reflex hyperpnea of exercise.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Leg; Muscle Spindles; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Junction; Physical Exertion; Procaine; Reflex; Respiration; Triazines | 1967 |
[Activity increases in primary flexor muscle spindle afferents of cats during tetanic stimulation of extensor reflex afferents].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Lumbosacral Plexus; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spindles; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Procaine; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1969 |
Support for an autogenetic excitatory reflex action of the spindle secondaries from the effect of gamma blockade by procaine.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spindles; Procaine; Reflex; Vibration | 1970 |
The clinical significance of reflex changes produced by vibration.
Topics: Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Procaine; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Vibration | 1967 |
The response to muscle stretch and shortening in Parkinsonian rigidity.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aged; Elbow; Electromyography; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Ischemia; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Parkinson Disease; Procaine; Reflex | 1972 |
Evidence from the use of vibration during procaine nerve block that the spindle group II fibres contribute excitation to the tonic stretch reflex of the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Myography; Nerve Endings; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Procaine; Reflex; Vibration | 1973 |
Studies on ataxia of lumbar origin in cases of vertigo due to whiplash injury.
Topics: Adult; Ataxia; Back Pain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Electric Stimulation; Electrooculography; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle Spindles; Muscle Tonus; Neurologic Examination; Postural Balance; Posture; Procaine; Reflex; Vertigo; Whiplash Injuries | 1973 |
[Possible role of the cerebellum in the formation of injury vertigo of lumbar origin].
Topics: Adult; Back Pain; Cerebellar Ataxia; Cerebellum; Cervical Vertebrae; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Procaine; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Vertigo | 1974 |
Effect of procaine on asphyxial rigidity.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Asphyxia; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neurons, Efferent; Procaine; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Synaptic Transmission | 1970 |
Effect of procaine infiltration into biceps brachii muscle in man on supraspinal control of reflex transmission.
Topics: Electromyography; Humans; Male; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Neurons, Efferent; Procaine; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1973 |
The transsynaptic relationship between dopamine and serotonin in the caudate nucleus of cats.
Topics: Animals; Appetite; Basal Ganglia; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Caudate Nucleus; Dopamine; Fenclonine; Haloperidol; Male; Motor Activity; Postural Balance; Procaine; Reflex; Scopolamine; Serotonin; Sodium Chloride; Stereotaxic Techniques; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission | 1974 |
On the central muscle relaxant activity of D.C.I., nethalide and propranolol.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cocaine; Ethanolamines; Isoproterenol; Mandible; Mephenesin; Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Procaine; Propranolol; Reflex; Tongue | 1967 |
Relation of pulmonary arterial pressure to pressure in the pulmonary venous system.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Procaine; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Veins; Reflex; Vasomotor System | 1969 |
Motor disturbance induced by tremorine and oxotremorine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amines; Animals; Atropine; Biperiden; Brain; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Chlorpromazine; Depression, Chemical; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Electromyography; Ethanolamines; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Parasympatholytics; Parkinson Disease; Piperazines; Procaine; Propranolol; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Nerves; Tremor; Tremorine; Vasodilator Agents | 1970 |
The nucleus linearis intermedius raphe and behaviour evoked by direct and indirect stimulation of dopamine-sensitive sites within the caudate nucleus of cats.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Binding Sites; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Mesencephalon; Procaine; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Stereotyped Behavior; Time Factors | 1974 |
[Effect of surgical trauma and endotracheal narcosis on the course and results of gastroesophageal surgery in various states of reflexogenic zones].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, General; Duodenal Diseases; Duodenal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Smooth; Postoperative Complications; Procaine; Reflex; Stomach Diseases; Stomach Neoplasms; Time Factors | 1972 |
Reflex bradycardia elicited from left ventricular receptors during acute severe hypoxia in cats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Volume; Cats; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Procaine; Reflex; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sinoatrial Node; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
Cervical effects on abducens motoneurons and their interaction with vestibulo-ocular reflex.
Topics: Abducens Nerve; Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Brain Stem; Cats; Electroshock; Eye Movements; Interneurons; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Procaine; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Synapses; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibular Nuclei; Visual Pathways | 1973 |
[Acetylcholine sensibility of the bronchial tree (author's transl)].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Airway Resistance; Animals; Bronchi; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Oxygen; Procaine; Reflex; Respiration; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1974 |
Blockade of the reticulospinal inhibitory pathway by anaesthetic agents.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Paraldehyde; Pentobarbital; Procaine; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1971 |
The reflex cardiovascular depression caused by occlusion of the coronary sinus in the dog.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Cold Temperature; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Femoral Artery; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Procaine; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Venous Pressure | 1972 |
Central physiological effects of experimental intravenous procaine hydrochloride.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Electroencephalography; Frontal Lobe; Heart Rate; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intravenous; Lidocaine; Occipital Lobe; Procaine; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Stimulation, Chemical; Succinylcholine; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Reflex pulmonary vascular response to distention of lung vessels and left heart.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Cordotomy; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Heart; Procaine; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Veins; Reflex; Stellate Ganglion; Vascular Resistance; Venous Pressure; Ventricular Function | 1970 |
Mechanism of the reflex depressor effect by the kidney in dog.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Kidney; Procaine; Reflex; Renal Artery; Renal Artery Obstruction; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1967 |
On cervical nystagmus and related disorders.
Topics: Animals; Cervical Plexus; Cervical Vertebrae; Denervation; Ear, Inner; Injections, Intramuscular; Kinesthesis; Movement; Muscles; Neck; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons, Afferent; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Posture; Procaine; Rabbits; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord Diseases; Torsion Abnormality; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1969 |
[Effect of the cervical spine on vestibular reactions].
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus Neuritis; Cervical Vertebrae; Chloral Hydrate; Depression, Chemical; Humans; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Procaine; Reflex; Time Factors; Vestibular Function Tests; Vestibular Nuclei; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1970 |
Reflex cardiovascular effects of epicardial stimulation by acetylstrophanthidin in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardanolides; Cold Temperature; Digitalis; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Heart; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Nicotine; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Procaine; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Vagus Nerve | 1969 |
Retrobulbar block for oculocardiac reflex: duration of protection by common local anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cornea; Dibucaine; Dogs; Eye; Heart; Injections; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Miotics; Prilocaine; Procaine; Propoxycaine; Pupil; Reflex; Secobarbital; Tetracaine; Time Factors | 1969 |
[On the treatment of ejaculatio praecox].
Topics: Adult; Ejaculation; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pentobarbital; Procaine; Reflex | 1969 |
Local effect of skin temperature on threshold concentration of sudorific agents.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Axons; Epinephrine; Hot Temperature; Humans; Injections, Intradermal; Lidocaine; Male; Methods; Nicotine; Pilocarpine; Procaine; Reflex; Skin Temperature; Sweat Glands; Sweating | 1970 |
[Cervical proprioceptors and the development of visual and labyrinthine reflexes].
Topics: Animals; Ear, Inner; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Eye Movements; Neck; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Postural Balance; Procaine; Rabbits; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1970 |
The analysis of the sweat response to tetramethylammonium in human skin.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Axons; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Injections, Intradermal; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reflex; Sweat; Sweat Glands | 1967 |
[Effect of local anesthetics on viscero-visceral reflexes from the gallbladder, considering the bioelectrical activity of the cerebral cortex in the cat].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Gallbladder; Heart Rate; Procaine; Reflex; Respiration; Tetracaine | 1968 |
Treatment of spasticity in injection of dilute alcohol at the motor point or by epidural route. Clinical extension of an experiment on the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Athetosis; Cats; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Electromyography; Humans; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Junction; Procaine; Reflex; Spasm; Spinal Nerves | 1968 |
[Analysis of the serotonin-reactive structures of the glossomandibular reflex].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cats; Chlorpromazine; Epinephrine; Ergotamine; Indoles; Isoproterenol; Lung; Morphine; Procaine; Proguanil; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Trifluoperazine; Tryptamines | 1968 |
Interaction between the effects of pentobarbital and procaine in mice: the importance of timing in drug addition studies.
Topics: Animals; Drug Synergism; Male; Mice; Pentobarbital; Procaine; Reflex; Time Factors | 1969 |
Differential effects on tonic and phasic reflex mechanisms produced by vibration of muscles in man.
Topics: Brain Diseases; Electromyography; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Procaine; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Nerves; Thiopental; Triazines; Vibration | 1966 |
Reflex vascular function in unanaesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dysautonomia, Familial; Ear; Hot Temperature; Procaine; Rabbits; Reflex; Vasomotor System | 1966 |
Physiological role of neck muscles in the occurrence of optic eye nystagmus. Relationship of optic head nystagmus to optic eye nystagmus in case of procainization of neck muscles.
Topics: Animals; Guinea Pigs; Muscles; Neck; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Procaine; Reflex | 1966 |
A comparison of the convulsant activity of procaine and pentylenetetrazol.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Chlorpromazine; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Mice; Pentobarbital; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Procaine; Reflex; Reserpine; Seizures | 1967 |
The inhibitory effect of procaine on the initial pressor response to acetylcholine in atropinized dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Isoproterenol; Physostigmine; Procaine; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympatholytics; Vagotomy | 1967 |
The role of opiate receptors and cholinergic neurons in the gastrocolonic response.
Topics: Adult; Afferent Pathways; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Colon; Eating; Efferent Pathways; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Procaine; Receptors, Opioid; Reflex; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1982 |
Differential effects of phenylbutazone and local anesthetics on nociception in the equine.
Topics: Analgesia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Temperature; Female; Horses; Injections, Subcutaneous; Mepivacaine; Nociceptors; Phenylbutazone; Procaine; Reflex; Skin Temperature | 1984 |
Effect of hypothalamic cooling on the tonic vibration reflex of gastrocnemius muscle in cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cold Temperature; Hypothalamus, Anterior; Knee; Male; Medial Forebrain Bundle; Microinjections; Muscle Tonus; Muscles; Physical Stimulation; Preoptic Area; Procaine; Reflex; Vibration | 1983 |
Mechanical effects of right atrial pressure on heart rate in the conscious rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Function; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Depression, Chemical; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; N-Methylscopolamine; Nerve Block; Pressoreceptors; Pressure; Procaine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Scopolamine Derivatives | 1983 |
[Changes in spino-bulbo-spinal reflexes during activation and inactivation of the locus coeruleus in the cat].
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Locus Coeruleus; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Norepinephrine; Procaine; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1984 |
[Effect of drugs potentiating or inhibiting the activity of locus coeruleus neurons on various types of spinal inhibition in the cat].
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Chlorpromazine; Locus Coeruleus; Microinjections; Neural Inhibition; Norepinephrine; Procaine; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord | 1981 |
Alteration of the baroreceptor reflex by an effect of propranolol on the isolated carotid sinus.
Topics: Animals; Carotid Sinus; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Pressoreceptors; Procaine; Propranolol; Reflex; Sotalol | 1981 |
Effects of cocaine on baroreflex control of heart rate in conscious rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cocaine; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Pressoreceptors; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reflex | 1993 |
Effects of oral sensory afferents on mastication in the miniature pig.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Electromyography; Feedback; Female; Food; Male; Mastication; Masticatory Muscles; Neck Muscles; Periodontal Ligament; Procaine; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1993 |
[Systemic arterial pressure of cats during chemoreceptors stimulation of vertebral artery reflex zone].
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Lactic Acid; Procaine; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Vertebral Artery | 1996 |
[The local reflex responses of rat tracheal smooth muscle].
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Electrophysiology; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Smooth; Procaine; Rats; Reflex; Trachea | 1996 |
Mechanism of biphasic response of renal nerve activity during acute cardiac tamponade in conscious rabbits.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Tamponade; Consciousness; Denervation; Heart; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Procaine; Rabbits; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1999 |
Interaction of histamine and glucocorticoids with neural structures of the respiratory tract.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Bronchi; Bronchodilator Agents; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Glucocorticoids; Hexamethonium; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Procaine; Rats; Reflex; Respiratory System | 2003 |
[Effect of novocaine and ganglion blocking agents on the reflex toxic effects of digitalis; bradycardia and vomiting].
Topics: Bradycardia; Digitalis; Digitalis Glycosides; Ganglionic Blockers; Procaine; Reflex; Vomiting | 1953 |
[Effect of novacaine block of both carotid sinuses on reflector collapse (Bezold-Jarisch reflex after veratrine and cardiac infarct)].
Topics: Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Carotid Sinus; Myocardial Infarction; Procaine; Reflex; Shock; Veratrine; Veratrum Alkaloids | 1953 |
[Study of the inhibition of reflexes of vagal origin].
Topics: Atropine; Cardiovascular Agents; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Procaine; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1953 |
[Effect of novocain block on vascular and salivary conditioned reflexes in dogs].
Topics: Animals; Blood Vessels; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Conditioning, Classical; Dogs; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Procaine; Reflex | 1953 |
Inhibitory action of procaine upon the reflex bradycardia caused by barium, calcium, digitalis and adrenaline.
Topics: Barium; Bradycardia; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Digitalis; Digitalis Glycosides; Epinephrine; Procaine; Reflex; Strophanthins | 1954 |
[Direct effect of novocain on the central nervous system following administration into the blood. I. Analysis of inhibition of cerebrospinal reflexes with novocain].
Topics: Central Nervous System; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Procaine; Reflex | 1954 |
[Effect of intravenous administration of novocaine on conditioned interoceptive reflexes].
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Conditioning, Classical; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Procaine; Reflex | 1955 |
[Reflex control of peripheral blood circulation in man. II. Active cholinergic dilatation of the muscular vessels].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Blood Vessels; Cholinergic Agents; Dilatation; Humans; Male; Muscles; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Procaine; Reflex; Sympatholytics | 1956 |
The selective effect of proCaine on the stretch reflex and tendon jerk of soleus muscle when applied to its nerve.
Topics: Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Procaine; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Tendons | 1957 |
[Effect of novocaine on pessimum inhibition in various links of the reflex arch].
Topics: Foot; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Procaine; Reflex | 1957 |
[Effects of novocaine on the kinetics of the light reflex of the human pupil].
Topics: Humans; Kinetics; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Procaine; Pupil; Reflex | 1958 |
Observations concerning the action of 5-hydroxytryptamine on the peristaltic reflex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Nicotine; Peristalsis; Procaine; Reflex; Serotonin; Serotonin Agents | 1958 |
[On crossed oculocular reflexes. III. Contribution to the knowledge of the diastaltic arc of the consensual ophthalmotonic reflex].
Topics: Humans; Nerve Tissue; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Nicotine; Oculomotor Nerve; Procaine; Reflex | 1960 |
Pharmacological properties of phenyldiguanide and other amidine derivatives in relation to those of 5-hydroxytryptamine.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Biguanides; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Epinephrine; Humans; Mice; Procaine; Rats; Reflex; Serotonin; Vagotomy | 1959 |
FUSIMOTOR FUNCTION. V. REFLEX REINFORCEMENT UNDER FUSIMOTOR BLOCK IN NORMAL SUBJECTS.
Topics: Ankle; Electrophysiology; Injections; Nerve Endings; Neuromuscular Junction; Procaine; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Tendons | 1964 |
CEREBRAL PALSY (A STUDY OF 100 CASES).
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Cerebral Palsy; Cerebral Ventriculography; Child; Classification; Curare; Female; Glutamates; Hemiplegia; Humans; Infant; Intelligence; Mephenesin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Procaine; Radiography; Reflex; Social Conditions | 1963 |
[OBSERVATIONS ON THE ACTION OF L-ADRENALINE AND L-NORADRENALINE IN LOCAL ANESTHETIC COMBINATIONS. EXPERIMENTS WITH NOVOCAINE AND TETRACAINE].
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Epinephrine; Mice; Norepinephrine; Penicillins; Pharmacology; Procaine; Rabbits; Rats; Reflex; Research; Tetracaine; Toxicology | 1963 |
EFFERENT MUSCLE INNERVATION AND RIGIDITY.
Topics: Anatomy; Autonomic Nerve Block; Catecholamines; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Metabolism; Muscles; Nerve Endings; Parkinsonian Disorders; Pharmacology; Procaine; Rats; Reflex; Research; Reserpine; Spinal Nerves; Toxicology | 1964 |
[EFFECT OF INTRAVENOUS INJECTION OF NOVOCAINE ON THE VASCULAR REFLEX REACTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH THYROTOXICOSIS].
Topics: Capillaries; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; Preoperative Care; Procaine; Reflex; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotoxicosis; Vasomotor System | 1963 |
VASCULAR REFLEX RESPONSES INDUCED BY AN INTRAARTERIAL INJECTION OF AZAAZEPINOPHENOTHIAZINE, ANDROMEDOTOXIN, VERATRIDINE, BRADYKININ AND KALLIKREIN AND BLOCKING ACTION OF SODIUM SALICYLATE.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Diterpenes; Dogs; Femoral Artery; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Jugular Veins; Kallikreins; Kidney; Perfusion; Pharmacology; Phenothiazines; Procaine; Promethazine; Reflex; Renal Artery; Research; Respiration; Sodium Salicylate; Succinylcholine; Tolazoline; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System; Veratridine; Veratrine | 1964 |
THE NATURE AND MANAGEMENT OF SPASTICITY. THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF SPASTICITY.
Topics: Cats; Electromyography; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spasticity; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurophysiology; Paralysis; Pathology; Physiology, Comparative; Procaine; Reflex; Spasm | 1964 |
THE JENDRASSIK MANEUVER. II. AN ANALYSIS OF THE MECHANISM.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Electromyography; Humans; Multiple Sclerosis; Muscle Spasticity; Muscle Spindles; Neurons; Neurophysiology; Paralysis; Procaine; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1964 |
[STUDIES ON HEAD NYSTAGMUS FROM THE STANDPOINT OF THE PHYSIOLOGY OF EQUILIBRIUM. INTERRELATIONSHIP OF THE PROPRIOCEPTORS OF NECK AND NUCHAL MUSCLES, THE LABYRINTH AND THE OPTIC ORGAN].
Topics: Animals; Ear, Inner; Guinea Pigs; Head; Humans; Movement; Muscles; Neck; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Optic Nerve; Pharmacology; Physiology; Postural Balance; Procaine; Reflex; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1964 |
[REFLEX-ANURIA].
Topics: Anuria; Autonomic Nerve Block; Herpes Zoster; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Pharmacology; Procaine; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic | 1964 |
A CARDIOVASCULAR DEPRESSOR REFLEX FROM THE EPICARDIUM OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE IN THE DOG.
Topics: Alkaloids; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cold Temperature; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Hypotension; Nicotine; Pericardium; Pharmacology; Procaine; Pulmonary Artery; Reflex; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells; Steam; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Vagus Nerve; Veratrum | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF PROCAINE NERVE BLOCK ON NEUROMUSCULAR REFLEX REGULATION IN MAN. AN APPRAISAL OF THE ROLE OF THE FUSIMOTOR SYSTEM.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Biomedical Research; Humans; Leg; Movement; Muscle Spasticity; Nerve Block; Neural Conduction; Paralysis; Pharmacology; Procaine; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve | 1964 |
INVESTIGATION OF RESPIRATORY AND CIRCULATORY EFFECTS OF ETHAMIVAN IN THE DOG AND CAT.
Topics: Amines; Aorta; Apnea; Atropine; Benzamides; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypotension; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Neurophysiology; Pharmacology; Procaine; Pulmonary Circulation; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells; Vagotomy | 1964 |
[ON THE REFLEX ACTION OF HYDROCHLORIC ACID ON INTESTINAL SECRETION].
Topics: Atropine; Dogs; Ganglia; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hydrochloric Acid; Intestinal Secretions; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Mucous Membrane; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neurophysiology; Pharmacology; Procaine; Reflex; Research; Tetracaine | 1965 |
[ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN EFFECTS OF INTRAVENOUS AND INTRACARDIAC ADMINISTRATION OF A CHEMICAL AGENT].
Topics: Aorta; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cordotomy; Heart; Hypertonic Solutions; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Spinal; Neurophysiology; Procaine; Pulmonary Circulation; Reflex; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sodium Chloride; Vena Cava, Superior | 1964 |
THE RESPIRATORY FACTOR IN ANGIOGRAPHIC MEDIA TOXICITY.
Topics: Angiography; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Contrast Media; Dextrans; Diatrizoate; Dogs; Erythrocyte Aggregation; Hemorrhage; Pharmacology; Phrenic Nerve; Procaine; Pulmonary Edema; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Toxicology; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1965 |
IDENTITY OF PULMONARY ARTERY PRESSURE AND LOBELINE-INDUCED VENTILATORY REFLEX.
Topics: Alkaloids; Amidines; Cats; Dogs; Lobeline; Pentobarbital; Pharmacology; Pressoreceptors; Procaine; Pulmonary Artery; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Vagotomy | 1965 |
SPREAD OF PHASIC MUSCLE REFLEXES IN NORMAL AND SPASTIC SUBJECTS.
Topics: Electromyography; Humans; Ischemia; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spasticity; Procaine; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Spasm; Tendons | 1965 |
[Direct effect of novocaine administered directly into the blood on the central nervous system. II. Variations in resistance of motor reflexes to novocaine].
Topics: Central Nervous System; Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Procaine; Reflex | 1954 |
[Results of novocaine therapy of diabetes insipidus and attempt to produce conditioned reflexes].
Topics: Conditioning, Classical; Diabetes Insipidus; Diabetes Mellitus; Procaine; Reflex | 1954 |
[Effect of novocaine lumbar block on interoceptive reflexes following modifications in the neural centers (following removal of the upper cervical sympathetic ganglia or following hypothalamic trauma)].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Carotid Sinus; Hypothalamus; Procaine; Reflex; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Sympathectomy | 1955 |
[Effect of products of novocaine decomposition--paraminobenzoic acid and diethylaminoethanol--on conditioned reflex activity in dogs].
Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Amino Alcohols; Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Dogs; Ethanolamines; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Procaine; Reflex | 1959 |
[Postvaccinal complications--therapeutic possibilities by means of the trophic reflex pattern].
Topics: Caffeine; Hypersensitivity; Immune System Diseases; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Procaine; Reflex; Vaccination | 1961 |
Blockage of vibrissae afferents: II. Footshock threshold increments.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Arousal; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Electroshock; Female; Male; Maxillary Nerve; Neural Conduction; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Sensory Thresholds; Touch; Vibrissae | 2004 |
Characteristics of propofol-evoked vascular pain in anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Capsaicin; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Indomethacin; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Pain; Procaine; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 2005 |
Nitric oxide involvement in lipid emulsion-induced vascular pain in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Electromyography; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Hindlimb; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Pain; Pain Measurement; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Vasculitis; Vasodilator Agents | 2008 |
Reflex anuria; its treatment by procaine sympathetic block.
Topics: Anuria; Humans; Procaine; Reflex | 1948 |
Myocardial ischemia-mediated excitatory reflexes: a new function for thromboxane A2?
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Indoles; Kidney; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Pressoreceptors; Procaine; Pyrilamine; Receptors, Thromboxane; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Sulfonamides; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thromboxane A2; Tropisetron; Vagotomy | 2008 |
Action of novocaine on tendon reflexes and muscle tone in humans in normal and pathological conditions; plaque sclerosis.
Topics: Humans; Multiple Sclerosis; Procaine; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Tendons | 1947 |
Role of opioid receptors in modulation of P2X receptor-mediated cardiac sympathoexcitatory reflex response.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Procaine; Purinergic P2 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Purinergic P2X; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2019 |