fomesafen has been researched along with clonidine in 196 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 122 (62.24) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 51 (26.02) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 17 (8.67) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 6 (3.06) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Kobinger, W; Pichler, L | 6 |
| Andén, NE; Grabowska, M; Strömbom, U | 1 |
| Blombery, PA; Bobik, A; Korner, PI; Tonkin, AM; Uther, JB | 1 |
| Walland, A | 1 |
| Kawasaki, K; Matsushita, A; Takesue, H | 1 |
| Bentley, GA; Brazenor, RM | 1 |
| Austin, JH; Fuxe, K; Nygren, LG | 1 |
| Andén, NE; Engel, J; Henning, M; Liljequist, S | 1 |
| Andersson, G; Sjölund, B | 1 |
| Baum, T; Shropshire, AT | 1 |
| Bravkov, MF | 1 |
| Klinge, E; Sjöstrand, NO | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Krier, J; Thor, KB | 1 |
| Bernthal, PJ; Koss, MC | 1 |
| Ferrari, A; Ferrari, M; Gregorini, L; Mancia, G; Parati, G; Zanchetti, A | 1 |
| Grillner, S; Rossignol, S | 1 |
| Maj, J; Palider, W; Rawłów, A | 1 |
| Bloch, RB; Bousquet, P; Schwartz, J; Velly, J | 1 |
| Antonaccio, MJ; Halley, J | 1 |
| Nygren, LG; Olson, L | 1 |
| Gomes, C; Svensson, TH; Trolin, G | 1 |
| Lipsitz, DJ; Pai, GS | 1 |
| Baran, L; Maj, J; Palider, W | 1 |
| Chalmers, JP; Korner, PI; Oliver, JR; Robinson, JL; Sleight, P; West, MJ | 2 |
| Gebber, GL; McCall, RB | 1 |
| Pompeiano, O | 1 |
| Koropova, GE; Serdiuchenko, IIa; Shcherbinina, MB | 1 |
| Kontani, H; Maruyama, I; Sakai, T | 1 |
| Saeki, S; Yaksh, TL | 1 |
| Cerutti, C; Koenig-Bérard, E; Sannajust, F; Sassard, J | 1 |
| Puke, MJC; Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| Ebert, TJ; Goff, DR; Kampine, JP; Muzi, M; Roerig, DL | 1 |
| Ishizuki, M; Yanagisawa, M | 1 |
| Milanov, IG | 1 |
| Koyama, N; Takahashi, T | 1 |
| Corboz, M; Palmer, CI; Palmeri, A; Wiesendanger, M | 1 |
| Guyenet, PG; Nosjean, A | 1 |
| Downie, JW; Espey, MJ; Gajewski, JB | 1 |
| Cannon, JG; Long, JP; Park, KH | 1 |
| d'Ascanio, P; Horn, E; Pompeiano, O | 1 |
| Belkhiri, M; Nicholson, T | 1 |
| Nagasaka, H; Yaksh, TL | 1 |
| Iovino, M; Steardo, L; Vanacore, A | 1 |
| Hill, JM; Kaufman, MP | 1 |
| Herman, RM; Wainberg, MC | 1 |
| Clark, JT; Smith, ER | 1 |
| Hosokawa, T; Kasuya, Y; Tsuchiya, Y | 1 |
| Jacobs, BL; Stafford, IL | 1 |
| Gaumann, DM; Tyce, GM; Yaksh, TL | 1 |
| Angus, JA; Badoer, E; Bobik, A; Head, GA; Korner, PI | 1 |
| Coffman, JD; Cohen, RA | 1 |
| Anderson, CR; Elghozi, JL; Head, GA; Korner, PI; Wolf, WA | 1 |
| Carmel, M; Corcos, J; Galeano, C; Jubelin, B | 1 |
| Harsing, LG; Kapocsi, J; Vizi, ES | 1 |
| Hosomi, H; Kawada, M; Morita, H; Motochigawa, H; Nishida, Y; Uemura, N; Yoshida, H | 1 |
| Enero, MA; Taira, CA | 1 |
| Abdel-Rahman, AA | 1 |
| Curtis, AL; Marwah, J | 3 |
| Maj, J; Nowak, G; Skuza, G; Sowińska, H | 1 |
| Schomburg, ED; Steffens, H | 1 |
| Nyman, L; Ruskoaho, H; Virtanen, R | 1 |
| Davis, M; Gallager, DW; Kehne, JH | 1 |
| Elam, M; Gradin, K; Persson, B | 1 |
| Dollery, CT; Struthers, AD | 1 |
| Harron, DW; Riddell, JG; Shanks, RG | 1 |
| Cohn, JN; Francis, GS | 1 |
| Hyttel, J; Skarsfeldt, T | 1 |
| Dabiré, H; Joly, G; Mouillé, P; Schmitt, H | 1 |
| Kaada, B | 1 |
| Bianchetti, M; Chen, DF; Wiesendanger, M | 1 |
| Beau, B; Delbarre, G; Koenig-Berard, E; Labrid, C; Lhoste, F; Tierney, C | 1 |
| Feldman, PD; Moises, HC | 1 |
| Bianchi, G; Garattini, S | 1 |
| Czachurski, J; Dembowsky, K; Müller, UW; Seller, H | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Ford, TW; Taylor, JS | 1 |
| Gherezghiher, T; Hey, JA; Koss, MC | 1 |
| Furio, M; Maggi, CA; Meli, A; Santicioli, P | 1 |
| Bedard, PJ; Tremblay, LE | 1 |
| Górka, Z; Rawłów, A | 1 |
| Franz, DN; Madsen, PW; Peterson, RG; Sangdee, C | 1 |
| Gebhart, GF; Janss, AJ; Jones, SL | 1 |
| Donnerer, J; Lembeck, F; Yan, Z | 1 |
| Morrison, S; Reis, DJ; Ruggiero, DA | 1 |
| Bialik, GJ; Downie, JW | 1 |
| Gebhart, GF; Ness, TJ | 1 |
| Laubie, M; Schmitt, H | 1 |
| Barbeau, H; Julien, C; Rossignol, S | 1 |
| McCann, DJ; Rabin, RA; Winter, JC | 1 |
| Szilagyi, JE | 1 |
| D'Ascanio, P; Horn, E; Pompeiano, O; Stampacchia, G | 1 |
| Paul, DJ; Sparks, DP; Williams, CA | 1 |
| Fukuda, H; Kato, F; Kato, K; Matsumoto, K; Miyamoto, M; Mori, T; Nakamura, T; Oka, J; Ono, H | 1 |
| Fasmer, OB; Hole, K; Jørgensen, HA | 1 |
| Jean, A; Kessler, JP | 1 |
| Cassella, JV; Davis, M | 1 |
| Kurosawa, M; Minami, M; Saito, H; Togashi, H | 1 |
| Jacobs, BL; Morilak, DA | 1 |
| Chan, JY; Chan, SH | 1 |
| Junnarkar, AY; Shridhar, DR; Singh, PP | 1 |
| Hover, AR; Romeo, DP; Solomon, GD | 1 |
| Chan, SH | 2 |
| Kurosawa, M | 1 |
| Faucon, G; Lakhal, M; Lièvre, M; Morin, MH | 1 |
| Kobinger, W; Walland, A | 1 |
| Delbarre, B; Schmitt, H | 1 |
| Paalzow, L | 1 |
| Bolme, P; Corrodi, H; Fuxe, K; Goldstein, M; Hökfelt, T; Lidbrink, P | 1 |
| Haeusler, G | 1 |
| Katic, F; Lavery, H; Lowe, RD | 1 |
| Henning, M; Pernevi, P; Trolin, G | 1 |
| Andén, NE; Strömbom, U | 1 |
| Andén, NE; Engel, J | 1 |
| Antonaccio, MJ; Povalski, HS; Robson, RD | 1 |
| Jonge, AD; Timmermans, PB; van Meel, JC; van Zwieten, PA | 1 |
| Connor, HE; Drew, GM; Finch, L | 1 |
| Brown, J; Handley, SL | 1 |
| Bhargava, KP; Gurtu, S; Sharma, DK; Sinha, JN | 1 |
| Handley, SL | 1 |
| Jurna, I | 1 |
| Bobik, A; Esler, M; Jennings, G; Korner, P | 1 |
| Franz, DN; Hare, DB; McCloskey, KL | 1 |
| Davies, J | 1 |
| Bhargava, KP; Gurtu, S; Sinha, JN | 1 |
| Angus, JA; Heinzow, BG; Korner, PI; Lew, MJ | 1 |
| Hageman, GR; James, TN; Urthaler, F | 1 |
| Larsson, A; Lerner, U | 1 |
| Medvedev, OS; Val'dman, AV | 1 |
| Crema, A; D'Angelo, L; Frigo, GM; Lecchini, S; Marcoli, M; Tonini, M | 1 |
| Guthrie, GP; Kotchen, TA | 1 |
| Livnat, A; Schultz, HD; Zehr, JE | 1 |
| Angus, JA; Heinzow, BG; Korner, PI | 1 |
| Bürki, HR; Eichenberger, E; Sayers, AC | 1 |
| Hald, T; Meyhoff, HH; Nordling, J | 1 |
| Amendt, K; Czachurski, J; Dembowsky, K; Seller, H | 1 |
| Baum, T; Becker, FT | 1 |
| Przegaliński, E; Sypniewska, M | 1 |
| Arrigo-Reina, R; Chiechio, S | 1 |
| Maixner, W; Watkins, L | 1 |
| Takahashi, T | 1 |
| Luo, L; Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z | 1 |
| Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| Suzuki, K; Takei, N; Takei, S; Tomomatsu, E; Yagi, S | 1 |
| Ge, YZ; Morrison, SF | 1 |
| Annat, G; Hughson, R; Parlow, J; Quintin, L; Viale, JP | 1 |
| Izumi, H; Karita, K; Nakamura, I | 1 |
| Luo, L; Puke, CMJ; Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z | 1 |
| Fukuda, H; Fukushima, C; Ono, H | 1 |
| Luo, L; Puke, MJ; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| Barturen, F; García-Sevilla, JA; García-Vallejo, P | 1 |
| Chakrabarti, MK; Knowles, MG; Wang, C; Whitwam, JG | 1 |
| Moorman, SJ; Whalen, LR | 1 |
| Hämäläinen, MM; Pertovaara, A | 1 |
| Jones, DJ; Simmons, KE | 1 |
| Barbe, P; Berlan, M; Galitzky, J; Garrigues, M; Lafontan, M; Riviere, D; Senard, JM | 1 |
| Ault, B; Hildebrand, LM | 1 |
| Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Wikberg, JE; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| Andell, S; Bartfai, T; Hao, JX; Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| Bustamante, D; Gozariu, M; Le Bars, D; Willer, JC | 1 |
| Abdel-Rahman, AA; Mao, L | 1 |
| Abysique, A; Bouvier, M; Orsoni, P | 1 |
| Areso, P; García-Vallejo, P; Gómez, FM; Infante, C; Magdaleno, F | 1 |
| Barbeau, H; Bouyer, L; Brustein, E; Chau, C; Giroux, N; Reader, TA; Rossignol, S | 1 |
| Barrett, VJ; Bountra, C; Butler, A; Cambridge, D; Clayton, NM; Gale, J; Humphrey, PP; Hunt, AA; Maxwell, MP; Sargent, R | 1 |
| Camilleri, M; Malcolm, A | 1 |
| Cheng, JK; Eisenach, JC; Pan, HL | 1 |
| Giroux, N; Reader, TA; Rossignol, S | 1 |
| Advokat, C | 1 |
| Honda, M; Ono, H; Sato, N; Sekiguchi, Y | 1 |
| Côté, MP; Gossard, JP; Ménard, A | 1 |
| Birklein, F; Leis, S; Schick, C; Schmelz, M; Zahn, S | 1 |
| Hanaoka, K; Nishiyama, T | 1 |
| Arrue, A; Giralt, MT; Gómez, FM | 1 |
| Bennett, DJ; Harvey, PJ; Li, X; Li, Y | 1 |
| Cavallari, P; Iglesias, C; Lourenço, G; Marchand-Pauvert, V; Pierrot-Deseilligny, E | 1 |
| Dicpinigaitis, PV; Sakalauskas, R; Sitkauskiene, B; Stravinskaite, K | 1 |
| Honda, M; Ishikawa, T; Nakayama, K; Suzuki, M | 1 |
| Heinricher, MM; Ortiz, JP; Selden, NR | 1 |
| Ackerman, WE; Ahmad, M | 1 |
| Burke, D; Efendi, H; Ertekin, C; Larsson, LE; Uysal, H | 1 |
| Abdel-Rahman, AA; Bender, TS | 1 |
| Brack, A; Keilig, S; Kranke, P; Schäfer, M | 1 |
| Chen, D; Mirbagheri, MM; Rymer, WZ | 1 |
| Frigon, A; Heckman, CJ; Johnson, MD | 1 |
| Kindig, M; Mirbagheri, MM; Niu, X; Varoqui, D | 1 |
| Alam, K; Ali, ST; El-Dokla, AM; Ferdous, J | 1 |
| Bouffard, J; Bouyer, LJ; Christiansen, L; Jin, A; Kurtzer, I; Nielsen, JB; Scott, SH | 1 |
6 review(s) available for fomesafen and clonidine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Locus coeruleus and dorsal pontine reticular influences on the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Cholinergic Fibers; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Drug Interactions; Isoproterenol; Locus Coeruleus; Pons; Posture; Propranolol; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Rotation; Sleep, REM; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1991 |
Role of brain amine transmitters and some neuromodulators in blood pressure, heart rate, and baroreflex control.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cardiovascular System; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Hydroxydopamines; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oxidopamine; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex | 1987 |
Central nervous system mechanisms in blood pressure control.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Half-Life; Hypothalamus; Models, Neurological; Naloxone; Neurons; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Receptors, Opioid; Reflex; Splanchnic Nerves; Thiophenes; Yohimbine | 1985 |
The autonomic nervous system in congestive heart failure.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Alprazolam; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Benzodiazepines; Blood Vessels; Bromocriptine; Cardiovascular Agents; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Cricetinae; Dogs; Dopamine; Guanabenz; Heart; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Posture; Prognosis; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Stress, Physiological; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1986 |
Effect of spinal norepinephrine depletion on descending inhibition of the tail flick reflex from the locus coeruleus and lateral reticular nucleus in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Hydroxydopamines; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Nociceptors; Norepinephrine; Oxidopamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord | 1987 |
The C1 area of the brainstem in tonic and reflex control of blood pressure. State of the art lecture.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Humans; Imidazoles; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Drug; Reflex | 1988 |
4 trial(s) available for fomesafen and clonidine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Clonidine reduces sympathetic activity but maintains baroreflex responses in normotensive humans.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Single-Blind Method; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1992 |
Effects of azepexole and clonidine on baroreceptor mediated reflex bradycardia and physiological tremor in man.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Arousal; Azepines; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Tremor | 1985 |
Effects of physiological and pharmacological variation of sympathetic nervous system activity on plasma non-esterified fatty acid concentrations in man.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Male; Norepinephrine; Posture; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Supine Position; Sympathetic Nervous System; Yohimbine | 1993 |
Changes in cough reflex sensitivity after cessation and resumption of cigarette smoking.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Breath Tests; Capsaicin; Carbon Monoxide; Clonidine; Cough; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Recurrence; Reflex; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 2007 |
186 other study(ies) available for fomesafen and clonidine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Investigation into some imidazoline compounds, with respect to peripheral alpha-adrenoceptor stimulation and depression of cardiovascular centers.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cats; Clonidine; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Imidazolidines; Male; Naphazoline; Oxymetazoline; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vasomotor System; Xylazine | 1975 |
Different alpha-adrenoreceptors in the central nervous system mediating biochemical and functional effects of clonidine and receptor blocking agents.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dioxanes; Dopamine; Female; Haloperidol; Male; Methyltyrosines; Mice; Motor Activity; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Piperidines; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tolazoline; Yohimbine | 1976 |
Valsalva vasoconstrictor reflex in human hypertension in after beta-adrenoreceptor blockade in conscious rabbits.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Clonidine; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Rabbits; Reflex; Valsalva Maneuver; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System | 1976 |
Pharmacological characterization of B-HT 933 (2-amino-6-ethyl-4,5,7,8,-tetrahydro-6H-oxazolo-[5,4-d]-azepindihydrochloride) as a hypotensive agent of the "clonidine-type".
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Azepines; Cardiac Output; Cats; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxazoles; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vagotomy | 1977 |
Inhibition of somato-sympathetic reflex via peripheral presynaptic alha-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Female; Injections; Injections, Intraventricular; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Neural Pathways; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tibial Nerve; Vertebral Artery | 1978 |
Modulation of spinal reflex activities in acute spinal rats with alpha-adrenergic agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Electrocardiography; Electromyography; Male; Rats; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1978 |
Effects of alpha-agonists on circulatory responses to somatic afferent nerve stimulation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Norepinephrine; Piperoxan; Reflex | 1978 |
A system for measuring the noradrenaline receptor contribution to the flexor reflex.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Levodopa; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Posture; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Tryptamines | 1976 |
Noradrenaline receptor sensitivity after chronic ethanol administration.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Ethanol; Heart Rate; Norepinephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex | 1978 |
The ventral spino-olivocerebellar system in the cat. IV. Spinal transmission after administration of clonidine and L-dopa.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Cerebellar Cortex; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hindlimb; Levodopa; Olivary Nucleus; Purkinje Cells; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1978 |
The central modulatory effect of clonidine on the cardiodepressor reflex after suppression of synthesis and storage of noradrenaline.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Methyltyrosines; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenyl Ethers; Propanolamines; Rats; Reflex; Reserpine; Stimulation, Chemical | 1975 |
Localization in the CNA of adrenoceptors which facilitate a cardioinhibitory reflex.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebellum; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Dioxanes; Dogs; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Piperidines; Propanolamines; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
Susceptibility of spontaneous sympathetic outflow and sympathetic reflexes to depression by clonidine.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 1977 |
[Effect of hypotensive agents on baroreceptor reflexes in waking animals].
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Methyldopa; Pentobarbital; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Reserpine | 1979 |
Changes in penile volume during some cardiovascular reflexes and reactions in rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Chemoreceptor Cells; Clonidine; Hemorrhage; Hypercapnia; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Plethysmography; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Temperature; Vasodilation | 1979 |
Effects of clonidine on the lumbar sympathetic pathways to the large intestine and urinary bladder of the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Colon; Female; Intestine, Large; Kidney; Male; Neural Pathways; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urinary Bladder | 1979 |
Effects of clonidine and chlorpromazine on a sympathetic-cholinergic reflex.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chlorpromazine; Clonidine; Galvanic Skin Response; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Yohimbine | 1979 |
[Hypotensive action of clonidine and baroreceptor reflexes in essential hypertension].
Topics: Carotid Sinus; Clonidine; Humans; Hypertension; Physical Exertion; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1977 |
Contralateral reflex reversal controlled by limb position in the acute spinal cat injected with clonidine i.v.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Functional Laterality; Hindlimb; Locomotion; Peroneal Nerve; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1978 |
The effect of haloperidol, spiperone and pimozide on the flexor reflex of the hind limb of the spinal rat.
Topics: Animals; Butyrophenones; Clonidine; Denervation; Fenfluramine; Haloperidol; Hindlimb; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Pimozide; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Spiperone | 1978 |
Central nervous system and hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Clonidine; Humans; Hypertension; Medulla Oblongata; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Renin | 1977 |
Clonidine hypotension: lack of effect of bilateral lesions of the nucleus solitary tract in anaesthetized cats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex | 1977 |
On spinal noradrenaline receptor supersensitivity: correlation between nerve terminal densities and flexor reflexes various times after intracisternal 6-hydroxydopamine.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Body Weight; Cell Count; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hindlimb; Hydroxydopamines; Levodopa; Male; Nerve Endings; Nialamide; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1976 |
Evidence for involvement of central noradrenergic neurons in the cardiovascular depression induced by morphine in the rat.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cardiovascular System; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Norepinephrine; Protriptyline; Rats; Reflex; Yohimbine | 1976 |
Clonidine poisoning.
Topics: Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Coma; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothermia; Male; Poisoning; Reflex; Respiration | 1976 |
Centrally acting alpha-agonists. Mechanisms and their role in the therapy of essential hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Chemistry; Clonidine; Humans; Hypertension; Norepinephrine; Rats; Reflex; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1976 |
The effects of serotonergic and antiserotonergic drugs on the flexor reflex of spinal rat: a proposed model to evaluate the action on the central serotonin receptor.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Amphetamine; Animals; Anthracenes; Clonidine; Cyproheptadine; Decerebrate State; Fenfluramine; Hindlimb; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Metergoline; Muscle Contraction; p-Chloroamphetamine; Piperidines; Rats; Reflex; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1976 |
Proceedings: Effects of clondine on baroreflex arc in conscious rabbits and man.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex | 1975 |
The action of clonidine on the baroreflex control of heart rate in conscious animals and man, and on single aortic baroreceptor discharge in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Female; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Injections; Male; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex | 1975 |
Differential effect of baroreceptor reflexes and clonidine on frequency components of sympathetic discharge.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Denervation; Kidney; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasomotor System | 1976 |
Noradrenergic and cholinergic modulations of corticocerebellar activity modify the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Isoproterenol; Methoxamine; Microinjections; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nuclei | 1992 |
[Segmental reflexes after sciatic nerve damage in rats given thyroxine].
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Propranolol; Rats; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Thyroxine; Verapamil | 1992 |
Involvement of alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the sacral micturition reflex in rats.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Spinal; Male; Neurons; Phenylephrine; Pons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Yohimbine | 1992 |
Suppression by spinal alpha-2 agonists of motor and autonomic responses evoked by low- and high-intensity thermal stimuli.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Hot Temperature; Imidazoles; Male; Medetomidine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex | 1992 |
Influence of anaesthesia on the cardiovascular effects of rilmenidine and clonidine in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Oxazoles; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Reflex; Rilmenidine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1992 |
The depressive effect of intrathecal clonidine on the spinal flexor reflex is enhanced after sciatic nerve section in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Axons; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Spinal; Norepinephrine; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord | 1992 |
Antinociceptive effects of tizanidine, diazepam and eperisone in isolated spinal cord-tail preparations of newborn rat.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Clonidine; Diazepam; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Physical Stimulation; Propiophenones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Tail; Time Factors | 1992 |
Flexor reflex for assessment of common interneurone activity in spasticity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Baclofen; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clonidine; Electroacupuncture; Electromyography; Female; Hemiplegia; Humans; Interneurons; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Spasticity; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1992 |
[Effects of tizanidine, a central muscle relaxant, upon spinal reflexes].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1992 |
Tizanidine-induced depression of polysynaptic cutaneous reflexes in nonanesthetized monkeys is mediated by an alpha 2-adrenergic mechanism.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Macaca; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Skin; Synapses; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Role of ventrolateral medulla in sympatholytic effect of 8-OHDPAT in rats.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Idazoxan; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Alpha 2-adrenoceptors not imidazole receptors mediate depression of a sacral spinal reflex in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Benzazepines; Cats; Clonidine; Female; Guanabenz; Imidazoline Receptors; Male; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Evaluation of the central and peripheral components for induction of postural hypotension by guanethidine, clonidine, dopamine2 receptor agonists and 5-hydroxytryptamine1A receptor agonists.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cats; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Female; Guanethidine; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1991 |
The inhibition of the reticular groove reflex in sheep by clonidine.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Copper; Copper Sulfate; Male; Reflex; Reticulum; Sheep; Xylose | 1991 |
Pharmacology of intrathecal adrenergic agonists: cardiovascular and nociceptive reflexes in halothane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Clonidine; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Imidazoles; Injections, Spinal; Isoproterenol; Male; Medetomidine; Methoxamine; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1990 |
Alpha 2-adrenergic stimulation within the nucleus tractus solitarius attenuates vasopressin release induced by depletion of cardiovascular volume.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Volume; Clonidine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Polyethylene Glycols; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Vasopressins; Yohimbine | 1990 |
Attenuating effects of intrathecal clonidine on the exercise pressor reflex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Hemodynamics; Injections, Spinal; Muscle Contraction; Physical Exertion; Reflex; Respiration | 1991 |
Clonidine inhibits vesico-sphincter reflexes in patients with chronic spinal lesions.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spasticity; Nociceptors; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic | 1991 |
Clonidine suppresses copulatory behavior and erectile reflexes in male rats: lack of effect of naloxone pretreatment.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Copulation; Drug Interactions; Male; Naloxone; Penile Erection; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1990 |
Involvement of alpha 2-adrenergic receptors in the vagal reflex-induced tracheal constriction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Trachea; Tracheal Stenosis; Vagus Nerve; Yohimbine | 1990 |
Noradrenergic modulation of the masseteric reflex in behaving cats. I. Pharmacological studies.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Injections; Masseter Muscle; Masticatory Muscles; Methysergide; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Reflex; Time Factors; Trigeminal Nuclei | 1990 |
Effects of intrathecal morphine, clonidine, and midazolam on the somato-sympathoadrenal reflex response in halothane-anesthetized cats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Catecholamines; Cats; Clonidine; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Injections, Spinal; Male; Midazolam; Morphine; Pain; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1990 |
Alpha-adrenergic and serotonergic mechanisms in the human digit.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fingers; Humans; Ketanserin; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Serotonin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Importance of spinal noradrenergic pathways in cardiovascular reflexes and central actions of clonidine and alpha-methyldopa in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Clonidine; Female; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Methyldopa; Norepinephrine; Oxidopamine; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
Action of clonidine on micturitional reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cats; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Reflex; Urination; Yohimbine | 1989 |
Possible role of alpha-2 and alpha-1 adrenoceptors in the experimentally-induced depression of the central nervous system.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Brain; Chickens; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxidopamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Thiazines; Xylazine | 1989 |
Alpha-agonist modifies baroreflex vasoconstriction by a postjunctional mechanism in dogs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dogs; Female; Hemorrhage; Hindlimb; Male; Neuromuscular Junction; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Vasoconstriction | 1989 |
Interaction between clonidine and physostigmine in normal rats and in rats after sinoaortic denervation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Denervation; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sinoatrial Node | 1989 |
Reversal by ethanol of the hypotensive effect of clonidine in conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Heart Rate; Hydralazine; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Reflex | 1989 |
Alpha adrenoceptor modulation of the jaw-opening reflex.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Dental Pulp; Differential Threshold; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Jaw; Male; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 1987 |
Pharmacological properties of EXP 561, a potential antidepressant drug.
Topics: Aggression; Amphetamine; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Reserpine | 1987 |
The effect of DOPA and clonidine on reflex pathways from group II muscle afferents to alpha-motoneurones in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Reaction Time; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 1988 |
Pharmacological evidence for the involvement of alpha-2 adrenoceptors in the sedative effect of detomidine, a novel sedative-analgesic.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Barbiturates; Clonidine; Drug Synergism; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Male; Motor Activity; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Xylazine | 1985 |
Spinalization unmasks clonidine's alpha 1-adrenergic mediated excitation of the flexor reflex in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Clonidine; Nerve Block; Oxymetazoline; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1985 |
Chronic salt loading and central adrenergic mechanisms in the spontaneously hypertensive rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Dopamine; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypertension; Isoproterenol; Methyltyrosines; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Stress, Physiological | 1985 |
The St 587-induced flexor reflex in pithed rats: a model to evaluate central alpha 1-receptor blocking properties.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Binding, Competitive; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Reflex; Spiperone | 1986 |
Stereoselectivity of central alpha-adrenoceptors involved in sleep induced by clonidine in chickens.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Benzofurans; Chickens; Clonidine; Female; Imidazoles; Male; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Sleep; Stereoisomerism | 1985 |
Neurotransmitters in "the smoke reflex" in rabbits.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Atropine; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotiana; Norepinephrine; Plants, Toxic; Rabbits; Reflex; Smoke; Yohimbine | 1987 |
The adrenergic agonist tizanidine has differential effects on flexor reflexes of intact and spinalized rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Muscle Contraction; Prazosin; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Yohimbine | 1987 |
Cardiovascular and central nervous system effects of rilmenidine (S 3341) in rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Central Nervous System; Chickens; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Motor Activity; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Rilmenidine; Sleep | 1988 |
Electrophysiological evidence for alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors in solitary tract nucleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Epinephrine; Idazoxan; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Methoxamine; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Prazosin; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex | 1988 |
Blockade of alpha 2-adrenoceptors by 1-(2-pyrimidinyl)-piperazine (PmP) in vivo and its relation to the activity of buspirone.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Buspirone; Cerebral Cortex; Clonidine; Gastrointestinal Transit; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Rats; Reflex; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Tonic descending inhibition of the spinal cardio-sympathetic reflex in the cat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Denervation; Differential Threshold; Electric Stimulation; Heart Conduction System; Nerve Block; Neural Conduction; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Adrenergic and opioidergic modulation of a spinal reflex in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dioxanes; Dioxins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Idazoxan; Male; Naloxone; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Reflex; Sural Nerve | 1988 |
Possible function of alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the CNS in anaesthetized and conscious animals.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Catalepsy; Cats; Clonidine; Dogs; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Haloperidol; Heart Rate; Hexobarbital; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Sleep | 1985 |
Studies on the mechanism of clonidine-induced mydriasis in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Iris; Male; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pupil; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Yohimbine | 1985 |
Dual effects of clonidine on micturition reflex in urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Hydroxydopamines; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Oxidopamine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sympathectomy, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Yohimbine | 1985 |
Alpha 2 adrenoceptors modulate the nociceptive jaw-opening reflex in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dental Pulp; Differential Threshold; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Jaw; Male; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex | 1986 |
Effect of clonidine on motoneuron excitability in spinalized rats.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Efferent Pathways; Electromyography; Female; Motor Neurons; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 1986 |
Evidence for alpha adrenoceptor modulation of the nociceptive jaw-opening reflex in rats and rabbits.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Clonidine; Dental Pulp; Electromyography; Jaw; Male; Pain; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Yohimbine | 1986 |
Involvement of postsynaptic alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the flexor reflex activity in the spinal rats.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Clozapine; Decerebrate State; Male; Norepinephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Yohimbine | 1986 |
Enhancement of central transmission to sympathetic preganglionic neurons by phosphodiesterase inhibitors and its prevention by clonidine.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Cats; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Female; Ganglia; Male; Neurons; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission | 1987 |
Effects of clonidine and yohimbine on a C-fibre-evoked blood pressure reflex in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Cisterna Magna; Clonidine; Female; Injections; Injections, Spinal; Male; Nerve Fibers; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Evidence for a spinal site of action of clonidine on somatic and viscerosomatic reflex activity evoked on the pudendal nerve in cats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; Female; Male; Prazosin; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Colorectal distension as a noxious visceral stimulus: physiologic and pharmacologic characterization of pseudaffective reflexes in the rat.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Behavior, Animal; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Clonidine; Colon; Male; Morphine; Pain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rectum; Reflex; Viscera | 1988 |
Prazosin produces a sustained and reflex-mediated increase in renal sympathetic nerve activity in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Denervation; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Kidney; Male; Neurons; Piperoxan; Prazosin; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vertebral Artery | 1988 |
The effects of clonidine and yohimbine on locomotion and cutaneous reflexes in the adult chronic spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Gait; Locomotion; Reflex; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Yohimbine | 1987 |
Interactions of clonidine with phencyclidine and ketamine: studies of radial maze performance and righting reflex in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Drug Interactions; Ketamine; Learning; Male; Phencyclidine; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reflex | 1987 |
Opioid modulation of baroreceptor reflex sensitivity in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Clonidine; Dogs; Endorphins; Hemodynamics; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1987 |
Effects of local injection of the alpha 2-adrenergic agonist clonidine into the locus coeruleus complex on the gain of vestibulospinal and cervicospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Functional Laterality; Locus Coeruleus; Muscles; Neck; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1987 |
Effects of carotid artery occlusion on the pressor response induced by sustained isometric contraction in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Blood Pressure; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cats; Clonidine; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Naloxone; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1987 |
Effects of tizanidine, a centrally acting muscle relaxant, on motor systems.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorpromazine; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Male; Membranes; Motor Neurons; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1986 |
Learned and pharmacologically-induced tolerance to ethanol and cross-tolerance to morphine and clonidine.
Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Learning; Morphine; Pain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1986 |
Effect of catecholamines on the swallowing reflex after pressure microinjections into the lateral solitary complex of the medulla oblongata.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Deglutition; Dopamine; Medulla Oblongata; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1986 |
Habituation, prepulse inhibition, fear conditioning, and drug modulation of the acoustically elicited pinna reflex in rats.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Animals; Clonidine; Conditioning, Classical; Ear, External; Fear; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Reflex, Startle; Strychnine | 1986 |
The effect of clonidine on adrenal sympathetic nerve responses to mechanical, noxious and innocuous stimulation of the skin in rats.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Skin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thorax | 1985 |
Noradrenergic modulation of sensorimotor processes in intact rats: the masseteric reflex as a model system.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Levodopa; Male; Masseter Muscle; Masticatory Muscles; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Yohimbine | 1985 |
Multiple roles of nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis in physiologic and pharmacologic regulation of cardiovascular functions.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Clonidine; Electrophysiology; Hypotension; Medulla Oblongata; Morphine; Narcotics; Neurons; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Reflex | 1985 |
Possible involvement of central adrenergic and histaminergic systems in clonidine-induced inhibition of pinna reflex.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Amines; Brain Chemistry; Clonidine; Ear, External; Female; Histamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction: a possible role for the colocolonic reflex.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia, Epidural; Clonidine; Colonic Diseases; Colonic Diseases, Functional; Female; Humans; Intestinal Obstruction; Male; Middle Aged; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
Some experimental pain indices and their applications in the study of analgesic mechanisms.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Clonidine; Dental Pulp; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hot Temperature; Jaw; Medulla Oblongata; Morphine; Pain; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1985 |
[Effects of noxious and innocuous cutaneous stimulation on adrenal sympathetic efferent nerve activity in rats].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Clonidine; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Male; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
Centrally mediated cardiovascular effects of nicergoline in the dog compared to those of clonidine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dogs; Ergolines; Female; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Nicergoline; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Time Factors | 1985 |
Modulating effect of central adrenergic neurones on a vagally mediated cardioinhibitory reflex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chlorpromazine; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoproterenol; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Neurons; Phentolamine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
A further attempt to characterize sedative receptors activated by clonidine in chickens and mice.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Alprenolol; Animals; Chickens; Chloral Hydrate; Clonidine; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoproterenol; Mice; Moxisylyte; Pindolol; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Sleep; Yohimbine | 1973 |
Proceedings: Localization of alpha-adrenoceptors in the CNS with facilitatory effect upon vagal reflex cardioinhibition.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Heart; Heart Rate; Medulla Oblongata; Methyltyrosines; Phentolamine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Reserpine; Sympatholytics; Vagus Nerve | 1974 |
Analgesia produced by clonidine in mice and rats.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Exophthalmos; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mice; Pain; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tremor; Vocalization, Animal | 1974 |
Possible involvement of central adrenaline neurons in vasomotor and respiratory control. Studies with clonidine and its interactions with piperoxane and yohimbine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Clonidine; Dioxins; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; Male; Methyltyrosines; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Piperidines; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Time Factors; Vasomotor System; Yohimbine | 1974 |
Further similarities between the action of clonidine and a central activation of the depressor baroreceptor reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Female; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Male; Nictitating Membrane; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1974 |
The central action of clonidine and its antagonism.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Bretylium Compounds; Carotid Arteries; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Dogs; Guanidines; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Phentolamine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Vertebral Artery | 1972 |
Spinal noradrenaline mechanisms and blood pressure: effect of local treatment with 6-hydroxydopamine in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbidopa; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Heart Rate; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Norepinephrine; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1974 |
Adrenergic receptor blocking agents: effects on central noradrenaline and dopamine receptors and on motor activity.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Clonidine; Cordotomy; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Humans; Male; Methyltyrosines; Mice; Motor Activity; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Reserpine; Spinal Cord; Stereotyped Behavior; Stimulation, Chemical | 1974 |
Effect of L-DOPA and analogues on central dopamine and noradrenaline mechanisms.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Acetamides; Animals; Apomorphine; Brain Chemistry; Clonidine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Hydrazines; Levodopa; Methyldopa; Methyltyrosines; Movement; Nialamide; Norepinephrine; Octopamine; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Reserpine; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Tyramine; Tyrosine | 1974 |
Modification by antihypertensive drugs of reflex circulatory responses induced by vertical tilting or bilateral carotid occlusion.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Clonidine; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Dogs; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Hydralazine; Hypertension, Renal; Mecamylamine; Postural Balance; Reflex; Reserpine; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1973 |
A lipophilic, selective alpha1 -adrenoceptor agonist: 2-(2-chloro-5-trifluoromethylphenylimino)imida-zolidine (St 587).
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Mice; Rats; Reflex | 1981 |
Clonidine-induced potentiation of reflex vagal bradycardia in anaesthetized cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cisterna Magna; Clonidine; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Rate; Injections; Male; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Vagus Nerve; Yohimbine | 1982 |
Effects on the 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced head-twitch of drugs with selective actions on alpha1 and alpha2-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Methoxamine; Motor Activity; Muridae; Neural Inhibition; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Serotonin; Yohimbine | 1982 |
Evidence for involvement of alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the nucleus ambiguous in baroreflex-mediated bradycardia.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Female; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Vagotomy | 1983 |
The pinna reflex and its inhibition by clonidine: relationship to sedation and quantitation of central alpha 2-antagonist potency.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Brain; Chlorpromazine; Clonidine; Ear, External; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Phenobarbital; Reflex | 1984 |
Pain-depressing agents and the spinal nociceptive system.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Ceruletide; Clonidine; Diazepam; Endorphins; Humans; Morphine; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Nociceptors; Pentobarbital; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Opioid; Reflex; Sincalide; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Synapses | 1984 |
Contribution of cardiovascular reflexes to differences in beta-adrenoceptor-mediated responses in essential hypertension.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Isoproterenol; Middle Aged; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reflex | 1981 |
Spinal sympathetic neurons: possible sites of opiate-withdrawal suppression by clonidine.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Narcotics; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission | 1982 |
Selective depression of synaptic transmission of spinal neurones in the cat by a new centrally acting muscle relaxant, 5-chloro-4-(2-imidazolin-2-yl-amino)-2, 1, 3-benzothiodazole (DS103-282).
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Baclofen; Cats; Clonidine; Female; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neurons; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1982 |
Involvement of alpha2-adrenoceptors of nucleus tractus solitarius in baroreflex mediated bradycardia.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cisterna Magna; Clonidine; Female; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Injections; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Piperoxan; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex | 1982 |
Characterization of the clonidine receptor site.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Clonidine; Feedback; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Sinoatrial Node; Stimulation, Chemical; Synapses | 1983 |
Parasympathetic and sympathetic efferent traffic during a cardiogenic hypertensive chemoreflex.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Cyproheptadine; Dogs; Heart; Neurons, Efferent; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1984 |
Differential sensitivity of pinna reflex and esophageal temperature to clonidine in mice depleted of central noradrenaline by DSP-4.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Benzylamines; Body Temperature; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Ear; Male; Mice; Neurotoxins; Norepinephrine; Reflex | 1984 |
[Pharmacological analysis of the interactions of emotional-behavioral and hemodynamic reactions].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Diazepam; Humans; Motor Activity; Neurotensin; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Stress, Psychological | 1984 |
Differential effects of clonidine on pain, arterial blood pressure, and heart rate in the cat: lack of interactions with naloxone.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Naloxone; Pain; Reflex | 1984 |
Changes in sensitivity to the inhibitory effects of adrenergic agonists on intestinal motor activity after chronic sympathetic denervation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Clonidine; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Peristalsis; Reflex; Sympathectomy; Sympathomimetics | 1984 |
Effects of oral clonidine on baroreflex function in patients with essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1983 |
Central and peripheral adrenergic modulation of carotid sinus-induced renin release.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Clonidine; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Oxymetazoline; Propranolol; Reflex; Renin | 1982 |
Effects of alinidine (ST 567) on baroreceptor-heart rate reflexes and its interactions with clonidine on the baroreflex and on the sympathetic terminals of the isolated atrium.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Nerve Endings; Nitroprusside; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1982 |
The pharmacology of 5-chloro-4-(2-imidazolin-2-yl-amino)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole (DS 103-282), a novel myotonolytic agent.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Clonidine; Electroencephalography; Extrapyramidal Tracts; Female; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Tonus; Rats; Reflex; Synapses | 1980 |
Sympatholytic effect on striated urethral sphincter. A peripheral or central nervous system effect?
Topics: Adult; Blood-Brain Barrier; Clonidine; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Male; Phentolamine; Pressure; Reflex; Sympatholytics; Urethra | 1981 |
Tonic descending inhibition of the spinal somato-sympathetic reflex from the lower brain stem.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Clonidine; Denervation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Intercostal Nerves; Male; Nerve Block; Neural Inhibition; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves; Thoracic Nerves; Yohimbine | 1980 |
Modulation of reflex sympathetic discharge by the cholinergic agonist oxotremorine and by clonidine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cardiovascular System; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Neural Pathways; Norepinephrine; Oxotremorine; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1981 |
The effect of pyrazidol on the central serotonergic system.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Carbazoles; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Fenfluramine; Quipazine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Serotonin; Spinal Cord | 1981 |
Histaminergic mechanisms in clonidine induced analgesia in rat tail-flick test.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Clonidine; Cold Temperature; Histamine; Histidine Decarboxylase; Male; Methylhistidines; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Reflex; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological; Yohimbine | 1995 |
Hypotensive effect of clonidine is not mediated by enhanced baroreflex gain in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pentobarbital; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1993 |
[Alpha adrenergic mechanism on the reflex micturition in the male decerebrate dog].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Male; Manometry; Midodrine; Prazosin; Reflex; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urodynamics; Yohimbine | 1993 |
Low-dose intrathecal clonidine releases tachykinins in rat spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Spinal; Neurokinin A; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Substance P | 1993 |
Neither cholecystokinin nor galanin modulate intrathecal clonidine-induced depression of the nociceptive flexor reflex in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Cholecystokinin; Clonidine; Drug Synergism; Female; Galanin; Injections, Spinal; Morphine; Pain; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 1993 |
[Augmentation of clonidine on Bezold-Jarisch reflex control of renal sympathetic nerve activity in cats].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Kidney; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1995 |
Adrenergic modulation of a spinal sympathetic reflex in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brimonidine Tartrate; Clonidine; Male; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1995 |
Spontaneous cardiac baroreflex in humans. Comparison with drug-induced responses.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Regression Analysis | 1995 |
Effects of clonidine and yohimbine on parasympathetic reflex salivation and vasodilatation in cat SMG.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Agents; Autonomic Nerve Block; Cats; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Facial Nerve; Female; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Salivation; Submandibular Gland; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasodilation; Yohimbine | 1995 |
The effects of intrathecal morphine and clonidine on the prevention and reversal of spinal cord hyperexcitability following sciatic nerve section in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Electromyography; Female; Injections, Spinal; Morphine; Muscle, Skeletal; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord | 1994 |
Effect of the centrally acting muscle relaxant tizanidine on spinal reflexes: involvement of descending noradrenergic systems.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dioxanes; Hexamethonium Compounds; Idazoxan; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1993 |
The spinal analgesic role of alpha 2-adrenoceptor subtypes in rats after peripheral nerve section.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Guanfacine; Injections, Spinal; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve | 1994 |
Modulation by central postsynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptors of the jaw-opening reflex induced by orofacial stimulation in rats.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Brain; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Electric Stimulation; Idazoxan; Jaw; Male; Morphine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Reserpine | 1994 |
Clonidine has comparable effects on spontaneous sympathetic activity and afferent A delta and C-fiber-mediated somatosympathetic reflexes in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Spinal; Kidney; Naloxone; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Yohimbine | 1994 |
A model system to determine the effects of specific neurotransmitters on segmental reflexes in the spinal cord of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dopamine; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Female; Hindlimb; Levodopa; Models, Neurological; Muscle Contraction; Nerve Fibers; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Oxidopamine; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathectomy, Chemical | 1993 |
The rostroventromedial medulla is not involved in alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated antinociception in the rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cerebellum; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hot Temperature; Imidazoles; Lidocaine; Male; Medetomidine; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Pain; Periaqueductal Gray; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Skin Temperature; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1993 |
6-Hydroxydopamine treatment of neonatal rats. II. Effects on the development of the hindlimb flexor reflex.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Motor Activity; Movement; Oxidopamine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Reflex | 1993 |
Effects of excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists on a capsaicin-evoked nociceptive reflex: a comparison with morphine, clonidine and baclofen.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Capsaicin; Clonidine; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Morphine; Nociceptors; Rats; Receptors, Amino Acid; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1993 |
The effect of intrathecal guanfacine and clonidine on the flexor reflex in rats with intact and sectioned sciatic nerves.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guanfacine; Injections, Spinal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Up-Regulation | 1993 |
The effects of intrathecal galanin message-associated peptide (GMAP) on the flexor reflex in rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Galanin; Injections, Spinal; Morphine; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Sympatholytics; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1995 |
Effects of clonidine on a C-fibre reflex in the rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Afferent Pathways; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Idazoxan; Male; Nerve Fibers; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 1996 |
Synergistic behavioral interaction between ethanol and clonidine in rats: role of alpha-2 adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Idazoxan; Imidazoline Receptors; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Yohimbine | 1996 |
Evidence for supraspinal nervous control of external anal sphincter motility in the cat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anal Canal; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brimonidine Tartrate; Cats; Clonidine; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Enkephalin, Leucine; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Spinal; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Morphine; Narcotics; Nicergoline; Norepinephrine; Peripheral Nerves; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1998 |
Repeated tail pinch leads to desensitization of postsynaptic alpha2-adrenoceptors which modulate the jaw-opening reflex in the rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Jaw; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Stress, Physiological | 1998 |
Pharmacological activation and modulation of the central pattern generator for locomotion in the cat.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Denervation; Dopamine Agents; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Levodopa; Locomotion; Methoxamine; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Periodicity; Reflex; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Synaptic Transmission | 1998 |
The pharmacological properties of the novel selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, alosetron, and its effects on normal and perturbed small intestinal transit in the fasted rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Carbolines; Clonidine; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Fasting; Gastrointestinal Transit; Intestine, Small; Ondansetron; Ovalbumin; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Reference Values; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Vagus Nerve | 1999 |
Coloanal motor coordination in association with high-amplitude colonic contractions after pharmacological stimulation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Anal Canal; Clonidine; Colon; Defecation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Male; Manometry; Muscle Relaxation; Reference Values; Reflex; Yohimbine | 2000 |
Antiallodynic effect of intrathecal gabapentin and its interaction with clonidine in a rat model of postoperative pain.
Topics: Acetates; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Amines; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Spinal; Leucine; Male; Pain Threshold; Pain, Postoperative; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 2000 |
Comparison of the effect of intrathecal administration of clonidine and yohimbine on the locomotion of intact and spinal cats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Gait; Injections, Spinal; Locomotion; Peroneal Nerve; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Yohimbine | 2001 |
Spinal transection increases the potency of clonidine on the tail-flick and hindlimb flexion reflexes.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hindlimb; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Tail | 2002 |
Involvement of imidazoline receptors in the centrally acting muscle-relaxant effects of tizanidine.
Topics: Animals; Cervical Vertebrae; Clonidine; Imidazoline Receptors; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2002 |
Spinal cats on the treadmill: changes in load pathways.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Exercise Test; Female; Locomotion; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Inhibition; Neuronal Plasticity; Proprioception; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Synaptic Transmission; Thoracic Vertebrae; Weight-Bearing | 2003 |
No alpha-adrenoreceptor-induced C-fiber activation in healthy human skin.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Axons; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reference Values; Reflex; Skin; Vasoconstriction | 2004 |
Intrathecal clonidine and bupivacaine have synergistic analgesia for acute thermally or inflammatory-induced pain in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Formaldehyde; Hot Temperature; Inflammation; Injections, Spinal; Male; Pain; Pain Measurement; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Reflex | 2004 |
Effects of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine ('Ecstasy') on the jaw-opening reflex and on the alpha-adrenoceptors which regulate this reflex in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Bruxism; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mandible; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Neck Muscles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 2004 |
Spastic long-lasting reflexes of the chronic spinal rat studied in vitro.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Functional Laterality; Methoxamine; Muscle Spasticity; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 2004 |
Mediation of late excitation from human hand muscles via parallel group II spinal and group I transcortical pathways.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arm; Cerebral Cortex; Clonidine; Cold Temperature; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Hand; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Middle Aged; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Spindles; Muscle, Skeletal; Reflex; Spinal Nerves; Synapses; Ulnar Nerve | 2006 |
Role of alpha2C-adrenoceptors in the reduction of skin blood flow induced by local cooling in mice.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Adrenalectomy; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Body Temperature Regulation; Clonidine; Cold Temperature; Heart Rate; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Isoquinolines; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Mice; Naphthyridines; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Quinolizines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; rho-Associated Kinases; Skin; Skin Temperature; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoconstriction | 2007 |
Noradrenergic agonist administration into the central nucleus of the amygdala increases the tail-flick latency in lightly anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adrenergic Antagonists; Amygdala; Anesthetics; Animals; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Microinjections; Nociceptors; Norepinephrine; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex | 2007 |
Recurrent postoperative CRPS I in patients with abnormal preoperative sympathetic function.
Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Autonomic Nerve Block; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Celecoxib; Clonidine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Female; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hand; Humans; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Occupational Therapy; Postoperative Complications; Preoperative Care; Prospective Studies; Pyrazoles; Recurrence; Reflex; Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy; Regional Blood Flow; Reoperation; Sulfonamides; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasoconstriction | 2008 |
Medium-latency reflex response of soleus elicited by peroneal nerve stimulation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Clonidine; Cold Temperature; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Hemiplegia; Humans; Ischemia; Lower Extremity; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Muscle, Skeletal; Parasympatholytics; Peroneal Nerve; Reflex; Restraint, Physical | 2009 |
Alpha 2A-adrenergic receptor signaling underlies synergistic enhancement of ethanol-induced behavioral impairment by clonidine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebellum; Clonidine; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Imidazoline Receptors; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Motor Activity; Oxazoles; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Rilmenidine; Rotarod Performance Test | 2009 |
[Opioid induced cough: Do we know its pathophysiology and can it be eliminated?].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Clonidine; Cough; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Lidocaine; Reflex; Risk Factors | 2010 |
Quantification of the effects of an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist on reflex properties in spinal cord injury using a system identification technique.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Ankle Joint; Clonidine; Elasticity; Humans; Muscle Spasticity; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Stimulation; Range of Motion, Articular; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Torque | 2010 |
Differential modulation of crossed and uncrossed reflex pathways by clonidine in adult cats following complete spinal cord injury.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Locomotion; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons; Peroneal Nerve; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Tibial Nerve | 2012 |
Therapeutic effects of anti-spastic medication on neuromuscular abnormalities in SCI: a system identification approach.
Topics: Algorithms; Ankle; Ankle Joint; Anticonvulsants; Clonidine; Electromyography; Exercise Therapy; Humans; Muscle Spasticity; Random Allocation; Range of Motion, Articular; Reflex; Robotics; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2013 |
Autonomic Reflex Screen Test Abnormalities in Cold-Induced Sweating Syndrome Type 1.
Topics: Autonomic Nervous System; Clonidine; Death, Sudden; Facies; Hand Deformities, Congenital; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperhidrosis; Male; Neural Conduction; Reflex; Sympatholytics; Trismus; Valsalva Maneuver; Young Adult | 2017 |
Variable impact of tizanidine on the medium latency reflex of upper and lower limbs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Afferent Pathways; Clonidine; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Interneurons; Lower Extremity; Male; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Robotics; Upper Extremity; Young Adult | 2018 |