fomesafen has been researched along with atropine in 593 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 430 (72.51) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 105 (17.71) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 42 (7.08) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 13 (2.19) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (0.51) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Kobinger, W; Pichler, L | 1 |
| Beleslin, DB; Samardzić, R | 1 |
| Bishop, VS; Lombardi, F; Malliani, A; Pagani, M; Recordati, G | 1 |
| Vaage, J | 1 |
| Jäger, L | 1 |
| Ibi, A; Matsumoto, S; Nagao, T; Nakajima, T | 2 |
| Frankel, HL; Mathias, CJ; Spalding, JM | 1 |
| Alexander, JP | 1 |
| Condorelli, M; Rasetti, G; Rengo, F; Ricciardelli, B; Saccà, L; Trimarco, B; Volpe, M | 1 |
| Chiariello, M; Ferro, G; Rasetti, G; Rengo, F; Saccà, L; Trimarco, B; Violini, R | 1 |
| Adam, D; Inbar, GF; Windhorst, U | 1 |
| Kendall, FM; Landin, WE; Martin, JS; Tansy, MF | 1 |
| Assali, NS; Bevan, JA; Brinkman, CR; Nuwayhid, B; Su, C | 1 |
| Bogaert, MG; Willems, JL | 1 |
| Tydén, G | 1 |
| van Willigen, JD; Vastert, J; Veringa, F | 1 |
| Widdicombe, JG | 1 |
| Lenfant, C; Newball, HH | 1 |
| Chan, SH; Yip, MK | 1 |
| Fischer, SP; Gold, WM; Graf, PD; Nadel, JA | 1 |
| Debas, HT; Yamagishi, T | 1 |
| Meyers, EF; Tomeldan, SA | 1 |
| Kendrick, JE; Matson, GL | 1 |
| Levin, SL | 7 |
| Fontaine, M; Gajdos, A; Lhuissier-Noël, C; Rousselie, F; Viars, P | 1 |
| Balsano, F; Cammarella, I; Cordova, C; Marigliano, V; Musca, A; Trinchieri, F | 1 |
| Chiariello, M; Condorelli, M; De Caprio, L; Rengo, F; Saccà, L; Trimarco, B; Violini, R | 1 |
| Brenner, M; Drum, P; Jurna, I | 1 |
| Rutherford, JD; Vatner, SF | 1 |
| Abe, Y; Hosokawa, T; Iwase, H; Nishimura, T; Yanaura, S | 1 |
| Anderson, RL | 1 |
| Goldfarb, J; Jenkins, HR; Kaplan, EI | 1 |
| Dahms, B; Lewis, AB; Nestor, L; Platzker, AC | 1 |
| Liebman, WM; Samloff, IM | 1 |
| Bognár, M; Dénes, J; Jámbori, M; Lukács, VF | 1 |
| Dauchot, P; Gravenstein, JS | 1 |
| Dugin, SF; Samonina, GE | 1 |
| Amorim, DS; Gallo, L; Manço, JC; Neto, JA; Rassi, A | 1 |
| Calderon, J; Friedman, HS; Gomes, JA; Lajam, F; Marino, ND; Zaman, Q | 1 |
| Dauchot, PJ; Katona, PG; Lipson, D | 1 |
| Hageman, GR; James, TN; Urthaler, F | 2 |
| Konturek, SJ; Llanos, OL; Rayford, PL; Thompson, JC | 1 |
| Cabot, JB; Cohen, DH | 1 |
| Austermann, KH; Stellpflug, H | 1 |
| Severs, WB; Summy-Long, JY | 1 |
| Baldoni, F; Peruzzi, G; Sangiorgi, M; Semprini, A; Tallarida, G | 1 |
| Durán, WN; Renkin, EM | 1 |
| Chiariello, M; Condorelli, M; De Caprio, L; Rengo, F; Saccà, L; Trimarco, B | 1 |
| Lipsitz, DJ; Pai, GS | 1 |
| Seeber, AM | 1 |
| Cicogna, AC; Spadaro, J; Tucci, PJ | 1 |
| Chiariello, M; Condorelli, M; De Caprio, L; Perez, G; Rengo, F; Saccà, L; Trimarco, B | 2 |
| Baldoni, F; Cesario, A; Forbidussi, A; Gristina, S; Raimondi, G; Tallarida, G | 1 |
| Frink, RJ; Lowe, HM; Merrick, B | 1 |
| Hohnke, LA | 1 |
| Bouman, LN; Hollander, AP | 1 |
| Korner, PI; Uther, JB | 1 |
| Pelowska, J; Wlad, S | 1 |
| Abboud, FM; Heistad, DD; Johannsen, J; Mark, AL; Schmid, PG; Voigts, AL | 1 |
| Dighton, DH | 2 |
| Carson, IW; Dundee, JW; Graham, J | 1 |
| Kobayashi, T; Miyamoto, AM; Miyamoto, J | 1 |
| Boettcher, DH; Heyndrickx, GR; McRitchie, RJ; Vatner, SF | 1 |
| Isobe, JH; James, TN; Urthaler, F | 1 |
| Barnes, GE; Bishop, VS; Kaspar, RL; Peterson, DF | 1 |
| Kozar, LF; Murphy, E; Phillipson, EA; Schultze, RK | 1 |
| Ibrahim, MM | 1 |
| Biewald, GA | 1 |
| Dewar, KM | 1 |
| Lutunya, RM; Njoroge, D; Telang, BV | 1 |
| Julu, PO | 1 |
| Hosokawa, T; Kamei, J; Misawa, M; Takahashi, Y | 1 |
| Aizawa, H; Ikeda, T; Inoue, H; Koto, H; Takata, S | 1 |
| Fahim, M; Hussain, ME; Krishana, B; Singh, M | 1 |
| Hosomi, H; Khanchowdhury, MR; Morita, H; Suzuki, S; Uemura, N | 1 |
| Caldwell, RW; Rebagay, WR | 1 |
| Adcock, JJ; Buchan, P | 1 |
| Grider, JR; Makhlouf, GM | 2 |
| Casadei, B; Coats, AJ; Conway, J; Meyer, TE; Sleight, P | 1 |
| Gomi, Y; Hashimoto, S; Ito, Y; Kato, H; Morikawa, K; Yamauchi, T | 1 |
| Gombar, KK; Khurana, AK; Khurana, I; Singh, PI | 1 |
| Bennett, T; Gardiner, SM; Kemp, PA; Widdop, RE | 1 |
| Cusick, CG; Dempesy, CW; Fontana, CJ; Richardson, DE | 1 |
| Conte, B; Giachetti, A; Maggi, CA; Parlani, M | 1 |
| Aizawa, H; Ikeda, T; Inoue, H; Miyazaki, N; Shigematsu, N | 2 |
| Greenway, CV | 1 |
| Desai, KM; Sessa, WC; Vane, JR; Zembowicz, A | 1 |
| DeRiso, J; Ouyang, A; Rothstein, RD | 1 |
| Matsuo, S; Nakayama, S; Neya, T | 1 |
| Nai-Mian, G; Ye, G | 1 |
| Ahluwalia, BK; Gombar, KK; Khurana, AK; Khurana, I; Singh, PI; Yadav, RN | 1 |
| Cherniack, NS; Haxhiu, MA; Van Lunteren, E | 1 |
| Haselton, JR; Kaufman, MP; Padrid, PA | 1 |
| Benichou, M; Franco-Montoya, ML; Harf, A; Lorino, AM; Lorino, H; Macquin-Mavier, I | 1 |
| Alicandri, C; Boni, E; Borra, E; Corda, L; Fariello, R; Grassi, V; Valenti, L; Zaninelli, A | 1 |
| Adams, MA; Bobik, A; Head, GA; Minami, N | 1 |
| De Ferrari, GM; Foreman, RD; Hull, SS; Schwartz, PJ; Stramba-Badiale, M; Vanoli, E | 1 |
| Barringer, DL; Buñag, RD | 1 |
| Cevese, A; Drinkhill, M; Mary, DA; Patel, P; Schena, F; Vacca, G | 1 |
| Devaux, MA; Johnson, CD; Sarles, H; Treffot, MJ | 1 |
| Gebhart, GF; Zhuo, M | 1 |
| Buccafusco, JJ; Takahashi, H | 1 |
| Berkebile, C; Brown, ME; Kaliner, MA; Peden, DB; Raphael, GD; Wade, Y | 1 |
| Green, JF; Strong, EB | 1 |
| Long, JP; Park, KH | 1 |
| Beglinger, C; Hildebrand, P; Jaeger, K; Sieber, C; Stalder, GA | 1 |
| Jong, W; Lee, TL; Phua, WT; Teh, BT; Tweed, WA | 1 |
| Hosokawa, T; Kamei, J; Misawa, M; Takahashi, Y; Yanaura, S | 1 |
| Gupta, GL; Jain, SK; Lakhotia, M; Mehta, S; Shah, PK | 1 |
| Liang, CS; Richeson, JF; Sullebarger, JT; Willick, AE; Woolf, PD | 1 |
| Jarrott, B; Louis, WJ; Verberne, AJ; Widdop, RE | 1 |
| Cawthorpe, D; Lukowiak, K | 1 |
| Chong, JL; Tan, SH | 1 |
| Bainton, R; Barnard, N; Brice, J; Wiles, JR | 1 |
| Corsello, BF; Miller, SA; Wright, RA | 1 |
| Hamaguchi, K; Nakazato, Y; Shimazu, K; Tamura, N; Yamamoto, T | 1 |
| Smits, JF; Struyker-Boudier, HA; Tijssen, CM; van Essen, H | 1 |
| Bergren, DR | 1 |
| Holzer, P | 1 |
| Ohsumi, H; Okumura, F; Sakamoto, M; Yamazaki, T | 1 |
| Borsini, F; Giuliani, S; Gragnani, L; Lecci, A; Maggi, CA; Meli, A; Meli, P | 1 |
| Allescher, HD; Daniel, EE; Dent, J; Fox, JE; Kostolanska, F | 1 |
| Barthó, L; Bauer, V; Holzer, P; Matusák, O | 1 |
| Hattori, N; Igarashi, A; Ikeda, T; Maeno, K; Ogawa, J; Oukuwa, H; Takata, S; Terasaki, T | 1 |
| Hashimoto, K; Kobayashi, M; Motomura, S; Sugiyama, A; Tsujimoto, G | 1 |
| Stott, DG | 1 |
| Tiukavin, AI | 1 |
| Goldstein, BD; Ibrahim, NA | 1 |
| Furio, M; Maggi, CA; Meli, A; Santicioli, P | 1 |
| Nakazato, Y; Ohga, A; Ohta, T | 1 |
| Gingerich, RL; Paquette, TL; Pfeifer, MA; Taborsky, GJ | 1 |
| Kreulen, DL; Peters, S | 1 |
| Gebhart, GF; Ossipov, MH | 1 |
| Altman, B; Gordon, D; Levin, RM; Ruggieri, MR; Velagapudi, S; Wein, AJ | 1 |
| Eklund, S; Jodal, M; Lundgren, O | 1 |
| Kaada, B | 1 |
| Grundy, D; Hutson, D; Scratcherd, T | 1 |
| Banks, SM; Baraniuk, JN; Druce, HM; Kaliner, MA; Meredith, SD; Raphael, GD | 1 |
| Gautret, B; Schmitt, H | 1 |
| Balueva, TV; Osadchiĭ, LI; Sergeev, IV | 1 |
| Ajayi, AA; Campbell, BC; Howie, CA; Reid, JL | 1 |
| Hajdu, MA; Panzenbeck, MJ; Tan, W; Zucker, IH | 1 |
| García-Márquez, F; Vidrio, H | 1 |
| Condorelli, M; Cuocolo, A; De Luca, N; Mele, AF; Ricciardelli, B; Trimarco, B; Volpe, M | 1 |
| Kumada, M; Saeki, Y; Terui, N | 1 |
| Constantin, L; Kienzle, MG; Martins, JB; McCue, ML | 1 |
| D'Ascanio, P; Pompeiano, O; Stampacchia, G; Tononi, G | 1 |
| Beemsterboer, JM; Goullaud, EL; Gray, PR; Johnson, CA; Slusser, PG | 1 |
| Chow, R; Nebitko, RL; Zsotér, TT | 1 |
| Kappagoda, CT; Man, GC; Ravi, K; Teo, KK | 1 |
| Honda, T; Matsukawa, K; Nabuchi, A; Ninomiya, I; Nishiura, N | 1 |
| Lillemoe, KD; Pitt, HA; Webb, TH | 1 |
| Dartt, DA; Gray, K; Matkin, C | 1 |
| Hódy, K | 1 |
| Reid, AM; Titchen, DA | 1 |
| Boineau, JP; Canavan, TE; Cox, JL; Schuessler, RB | 1 |
| Appia, F; Ewart, WR; Pittam, BS; Wingate, DL | 1 |
| Kinder, RB; Mundy, AR | 1 |
| Fagius, J; Sundlöf, G; Wallin, BG | 1 |
| Campbell, RL | 1 |
| Ikeda, K; Nagasaki, A; Sumitomo, K | 1 |
| Yamashita, M | 2 |
| Ashizawa, H; Fukuyama, M; Inoue, A; Lee, LC; Nakagawa, M; Nakamura, Y; Oguro, M; Sasaki, S; Takeda, K; Yoshimura, M | 1 |
| Szilagyi, JE | 1 |
| Barthó, L; Holzer, P; Lippe, IT; Saria, A | 1 |
| Jacobs, GA; Weeks, JC | 1 |
| Blumberg, H; Wallin, BG | 1 |
| Mitchell, HW; Nayler, RA | 1 |
| Ordway, GA; Pitetti, KH | 1 |
| Andersson, SA; Delbro, D; Lisander, B | 3 |
| Al-Khudhairi, D; Whitwam, JG | 1 |
| Louie, DS; May, D; Owyang, C | 1 |
| Hirshman, CA; Shah, MV | 1 |
| Bhandari, S; Bhatia, ML; Kaul, U; Talwar, KK | 1 |
| Niel, JP | 1 |
| Maggi, CA; Meli, A; Santicioli, P | 1 |
| Jacobsen, CD; Mangschau, A; Ostborg, J; Ranhoff, JF | 1 |
| Docherty, JR; Sawyer, R | 1 |
| Bĕhal, FJ; Juzwa, W; Skoczyńska, A; Smolik, R; Szechiński, J | 1 |
| Ito, Y; Kato, H; Morikawa, K; Yamauchi, T | 1 |
| Bai, TR; Martin, JG; Shore, SA; Wang, CG | 1 |
| Hayasaki, K; Matsuda, H | 1 |
| Feigl, EO; Ito, BR | 1 |
| Nakayama, S; Neya, T; Takaki, M | 2 |
| Prystowsky, EN; Zipes, DP | 1 |
| Lee, KC | 1 |
| Beaty, O | 1 |
| Barron, KW; Bishop, VS | 1 |
| Buñag, RD; Miyajima, E | 1 |
| Bertinieri, G; Cavallazzi, A; Di Rienzo, M; Mancia, G; Parati, G; Pomidossi, G; Ramirez, AJ; Zanchetti, A | 1 |
| Hsu, WH | 1 |
| Koĭnova, MI; Musatova, LP | 1 |
| Biedzinski, TM; Devaux, MA; Diaz, R; Johnson, CD; Sarles, H; Schmidt, D | 1 |
| Faucon, G; Lakhal, M; Lièvre, M; Morin, MH | 1 |
| Hayashi, E; Maeda, T; Shinozuka, K | 1 |
| Javorka, K; Stránsky, A; Tomori, Z | 1 |
| Kobinger, W; Walland, A | 1 |
| Heymann, MA; Rudolph, AM | 1 |
| Korner, PI | 1 |
| Moĭbenko, AA; Povzhitkov, MM | 1 |
| Aoki, T; Hayashi, H | 1 |
| Garrett, JR; Howard, ER; Jones, W | 1 |
| Balueva, TV | 1 |
| Richard, P | 1 |
| Balzano, E; Meldrum, BS; Naquet, R | 1 |
| Dávid, G; Kenedi, I | 1 |
| Braunwald, E; Higgins, CB; Vatner, SF | 1 |
| Crema, A; Del Tacca, M; Falaschi, C; Frigo, GM; Lecchini, S | 1 |
| Antonio, A; Brasil, JC; Neto, FR | 1 |
| Epstein, RA; Jackson, SH; Sitter, S; Wyte, SR | 1 |
| Barnes, CD; Worrall, N | 1 |
| Iwata, N; Sakai, Y | 1 |
| Ruckebusch, Y; Toutain, PL | 1 |
| Golda, V; Herink, J; Nĕmecek, S; Petr, R | 1 |
| Levin, B; Posner, JB | 1 |
| Martin, WR; Vaupel, DB | 1 |
| Braunwald, E | 1 |
| Thommesen, P | 1 |
| Lapides, J; Lovegrove, RH | 1 |
| Tang, AH; Yim, GK | 1 |
| Gregg, DE; Joyce, EE | 1 |
| Lapa, AJ; Sampaio, CA; Valle, JR | 1 |
| Chiba, S; Hashimoto, K; Hirata, M; Tanaka, S | 1 |
| Beleslin, DB | 1 |
| Boissier, JR; Larousse, C; Simon, P; Villeneuve, A | 1 |
| Dewey, WL; Harris, LS; Howes, JF; Kennedy, JS; Pars, H | 1 |
| Jurna, I; Nell, T; Schreyer, I | 1 |
| Bentley, GA; Li, DM | 1 |
| Mackenna, BR; McKirdy, HC | 1 |
| Bishop, VS; Horwitz, LD | 1 |
| Cunningham, DJ; Gribbin, B; Petersen, ES; Pickering, TG; Sleight, P | 1 |
| Gagnon, DJ | 1 |
| Dauth, GW; Goldberg, SR; Powell, DA; Schneiderman, E; Schneiderman, N | 1 |
| Thirlwell, MP; Zsotér, TT | 1 |
| Franklin, D; Higgins, CB; Milland, RW; Vatner, SF | 1 |
| Antonaccio, MJ; Burrell, R; Robson, RD | 1 |
| Krieger, EM; Soato, GG | 1 |
| Hatch, RC | 1 |
| Abrahamsson, H; Jansson, G | 2 |
| Andreas, K; Stehl, G | 1 |
| Sumi, T | 1 |
| Gebber, GL; Quest, JA | 1 |
| Manning, JW; Takeuchi, T | 1 |
| Bibergeil, H; Fiedler, H; Fischer, U; Hommel, H | 1 |
| Ekström-Jodal, B; Simonsson, BG; Skoogh, BE | 1 |
| Hardy, JD; Kondo, Y; Matheny, JL | 1 |
| Lin, RS; Yeung, ML | 1 |
| Grossmann, W; Jurna, I; Nell, T; Ruzdić, N | 1 |
| Gold, WM; Kessler, GF; Yu, DY | 1 |
| Rappoport, AS; Taylor, PA; Towey, RM | 1 |
| Andreas, K; Eichmann, H; Legler, R; Wagner, U | 1 |
| Gross, R; Kirchheim, H | 2 |
| Abboud, FM; Heistad, DD; Mark, AL; Schmid, PG | 1 |
| Bishop, VS; Kaspar, RL; Peterson, DF | 1 |
| Carlson, RW; Russell, FE; Schaeffer, RC; Weil, MH; Whigham, H | 1 |
| Coote, JH; Hilton, SM; Zbrozyna, AW | 1 |
| Andersson, R; Bergh, NP; Simonsson, BG; Skoogh, BE; Svedmyr, N | 1 |
| Schumpelick, V | 2 |
| Adejoh, PO; Osuide, G | 1 |
| Clement, DL; Pelletier, CL; Shepherd, JT | 1 |
| Oberg, B; Thorén, P | 1 |
| Watkins, PJ; Wheeler, T | 1 |
| Barthelemy, G; Combre, A; Duchêne-Marullaz, P; Macri, I; Schaff, G | 1 |
| Baldoni, F; Peruzzi, G; Sangiorgi, M; Tallarida, G | 1 |
| Graham, JD; Li, DM | 1 |
| Islam, MS; Melville, GN; Ulmer, WT | 1 |
| Blix, AS; Gautvik, EL; Refsum, H | 1 |
| Franklin, DL; McRitchie, RJ; White, SW | 1 |
| Kezdi, P; Kordenat, RK; Misra, SN | 1 |
| Hunyor, SN; Korner, PI; Shaw, J; Uther, JB | 1 |
| Guertzenstein, PG | 1 |
| Dong, E; Reitz, BA; Stinson, EB | 1 |
| Beck, L; Brody, MJ; DuCharme, DW | 1 |
| Lerman, P; Lombroso, CT | 1 |
| Bartlett, JD; Beck, L; Levin, JA | 1 |
| Kontos, HA; Lower, RR; Thames, MD | 1 |
| Adams, MD; Bousquet, WF; Miya, TS; Tobia, AJ | 1 |
| Boris, M; Datlof, P; Joseph, P; Kenigsberg, K | 1 |
| Muers, MF; Sleight, P | 1 |
| Javorka, K; Tomori, Z | 1 |
| Shannon, R; Zechman, FW | 1 |
| Humphreys, PW; Joels, N | 1 |
| Kendall, FM; Murphy, JJ; Tansy, MF | 1 |
| Korner, PI; Oliver, JR; Shaw, J; West, MJ | 1 |
| Chalmers, JP; Reid, JL | 1 |
| Babbini, M; Davis, WM; King, WT | 1 |
| Kamiński, B | 1 |
| Corbett, JL; Frankel, HL; Harris, PJ | 1 |
| Holmberg, J | 1 |
| Gillis, RA; Quest, JA; Standaert, FG | 1 |
| Hitomi, M; Kumada, S | 1 |
| Welpe, E | 1 |
| Fujiwara, M; Matsuo, S; Shimamoto, K | 1 |
| Novotný, Z | 1 |
| Chiba, S | 1 |
| Chandra, O; Gupta, KP; Singhal, KC | 1 |
| Hukuhara, T; Neya, T; Tsuchiya, K | 1 |
| Nakazato, Y; Ohga, A; Saito, K | 1 |
| Ascanio, G; Barrera, F; Lautsch, EV; Oppenheimer, MJ | 2 |
| Hendrickson, M | 1 |
| Lall, A; Muers, M; Sleight, P | 1 |
| Emele, JF; Fainman, FB; Sanzari, NP | 1 |
| Dessaux, G; Ristori, MT | 1 |
| Scher, AM; Young, AC | 1 |
| McCleary, M; Tuttle, RS | 2 |
| Gribbin, B; Petersen, ES; Pickering, TG; Sleight, P | 1 |
| Breuninger, H | 1 |
| Bergman, NA; Brakensiek, AL | 1 |
| Abboud, FM; Abdel-Sayed, W; Ballard, DR; Calvelo, MG | 1 |
| Schmidt, T; Wellhöner, HH | 1 |
| Lipák, J; Mózsik, G | 1 |
| Gebber, GL; Klevans, LR | 1 |
| Beer, K; Strätz, A | 1 |
| Leon, DF; Leonard, JJ; Shaver, JA | 1 |
| Braunwald, E; Franklin, D; Van Citters, RL; Vatner, SF | 1 |
| Danzig, R; Hayakawa, H; Mandel, W; Marcus, HS | 1 |
| Titchen, DA; Wheeler, JS | 1 |
| Kikuchi, H; Takahashi, M; Tashiro, G; Wada, M | 1 |
| Dobi, S; Jávor, T; Mózsik, G; Petrássy, K; Szabó, A | 1 |
| Daly, MD; Robinson, BH | 1 |
| Cooper, T; Fulton, RL; Priola, DV | 1 |
| Wellens, D | 1 |
| Bowen, JM; Crawford, LM | 1 |
| Strnad, J | 1 |
| Chai, CY; Huang, TF; Wang, SC | 1 |
| Gilev, AP; Temenchuk, EV | 1 |
| Fukuda, H | 1 |
| Nakayama, S | 1 |
| Scott, DB; Slawson, KB; Taylor, SH | 1 |
| Gupta, ML | 1 |
| Reid, CS; Titchen, DA | 1 |
| Gösswald, R; Wirth, W | 1 |
| Kudo, Y | 1 |
| Blair, EL; Brown, JC; Harper, AA; Scratcherd, T | 1 |
| Appenzeller, O | 1 |
| Brooks, CM; Geoly, K; Lange, G; Lu, HH; Mangi, R; Shaw, RB | 1 |
| Tuttle, RS | 1 |
| Gay, AJ; Joffe, WS | 1 |
| Pöntinen, PJ | 1 |
| Stein, B | 1 |
| Furberg, C; Tengblad, CF | 1 |
| Schneider, R | 1 |
| Horiguchi, S; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| Thomas, ET | 1 |
| Klausch, B; Wiegershausen, B | 1 |
| De Burgh Daly, M; Hazzledine, JL; Ungar, A | 1 |
| Brust-Carmona, H; Márquez, AI; Mascher, I | 1 |
| Abiko, Y; Higuchi, I; Ishikawa, H; Ito, G; Ito, M; Kaneko, Y | 1 |
| Cameron, DA; Huerta, F; Sharma, AD; Wald, RW; Waxman, MB | 1 |
| Booth, NH; Brown, J; Clark, JD; Hatch, RC; Kitzman, JV; Wallner, BM | 1 |
| Fabbri, LM; Holtzman, MJ; Nadel, JA; Sheppard, D; Skoogh, BE | 1 |
| Bowes, G; Phillipson, EA; Shakin, EJ; Zamel, N | 1 |
| Barg, AP; Bernstein, KN; O'Connor, DT | 1 |
| Friedensohn, A; Schlesinger, Z; Stryjer, D | 1 |
| Barthó, L; Donnerer, J; Holzer, P; Lembeck, F | 1 |
| Delbro, D; Fändriks, L | 1 |
| Grunstein, JS; Grunstein, MM; Tanaka, DT | 1 |
| Cohen, S; Renny, A; Snape, WJ; Sun, EA | 1 |
| Megighian, D | 1 |
| Atkinson, M; Ogilvie, AL | 1 |
| Cheney, FW; Nessly, M; Tyler, DC | 1 |
| Bennett, T; Gardiner, SM | 1 |
| Martins, JB | 1 |
| Abe, Y; Kuroiwa, Y; Misawa, M; Takeda, H; Yanaura, S | 1 |
| Kopylova, GN; Nikonov, GI; Sokolova, NA; Udel'nov, MG | 1 |
| Molinengo, L; Orsetti, M | 1 |
| Kerr, WJ; Vance, JP | 1 |
| Manzoni, D; Pompeiano, O; Srivastava, UC; Stampacchia, G | 1 |
| Abdel-Rahman, M; Elhilali, M; Galeano, C | 1 |
| Eckberg, DL; Mohanty, SK; Raczkowska, M | 1 |
| Taĭvan, IL | 1 |
| Futami, T | 1 |
| Bang, BG; Bang, FB; Ukai, K | 1 |
| Flatt, A; Prihoda, M; Summers, RW | 1 |
| Brander, P; Cozanitis, DA; Karhunen, U | 1 |
| Alexander, JE; Campbell, KB; Klavano, PA; Slinker, BK | 1 |
| Chapple, DJ; Dusting, GJ; Hughes, R; Vane, JR | 1 |
| Criscione, L; Reis, DJ; Talman, WT | 1 |
| Kaufman, MP; Rybicki, KJ | 1 |
| Steward, DJ | 1 |
| Blanc, VF; Hardy, JF; Jacob, JL; Milot, J | 1 |
| Golemanov, D; Neĭchev, O; Obeid, AS | 1 |
| Alvarado, R; Barragán, LA; Calvo, JM; Condés-Lara, M; Fernández-Guardiola, A | 1 |
| Neeb, S; Schusdziarra, V | 1 |
| Atkins, FM; Fanning, M; Georgitis, JW; Middleton, E | 1 |
| Draxler, V | 1 |
| Hirons, RR; Van Brocklin, MD; Yolton, RL | 1 |
| Behar, J; Biancani, P; Kerstein, M | 1 |
| Bush, GH; Hunsley, JE; Jones, CJ | 1 |
| Brezenoff, HE; Buccafusco, JJ; Carney, K | 1 |
| Andrews, PL; Lawes, IN | 1 |
| Archer, DB; Dundee, JW; Jones, CJ; Mirakhur, RK | 1 |
| Harris, JL; Krueger, TR; Parer, JT | 1 |
| Foster, JB; Male, VJ; Newman, PK; Nogués, MA | 1 |
| De Ryck, M; Schallert, T; Teitelbaum, P | 1 |
| Bedell, GN; Godsey, K; Zavala, DC | 1 |
| Downes, H; Hirshman, CA | 1 |
| Hosokawa, T; Kitagawa, H; Misawa, M; Yanaura, S | 1 |
| Kendrick, E; Oberg, B; Thorén, P; Wennergren, G | 1 |
| Baum, T; Becker, FT | 1 |
| Covell, JW; Higginson, L; Romero, MA; Ross, J; Yoran, C | 1 |
| McCafferty, JP; Pendleton, RG; Roesler, JM | 1 |
| Bishop, VS; Blair, RW; Shimizu, T | 1 |
| Brownstein, DG | 1 |
| Eckberg, DL | 1 |
| Caselli, G; Fenici, R; Pirrami, MM; Sassara, M; Zeppilli, P | 1 |
| Andrews, PL; Scratcherd, T | 1 |
| Shelton, G; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Frey, MA; Selm, EA; Walther, JW | 1 |
| Allott, CP; Evans, DP; Loveday, BE; Marshall, PW | 1 |
| Brezenoff, HE; Caputi, AP; Carney, K; Rossi, F | 1 |
| Berezina, TP; Ovsiannikov, VI | 1 |
| Dempsey, JA; Henderson, KS; Saupe, KW; Smith, CA | 1 |
| Bushfield, M; Metcalfe, M; Naylor, AM | 1 |
| Holzer, P; Maggi, CA; Schluet, W | 1 |
| Allen, DA; Myerowitz, PD; Schertel, ER; Weisbrode, SE | 1 |
| Avison, DL; Hurley, RJ; Lipman, NS; Marini, RP; Murphy, JC; Olin, JM | 1 |
| Mizutani, M; Neya, T; Yamasato, T | 1 |
| Sved, AF; Tsukamoto, K; Yin, M | 1 |
| Coon, RL | 1 |
| Asztély, A; Ekström, J; Tobin, G | 2 |
| Kitabatake, A; Kohya, T; Saito, K; Yoshioka, M | 1 |
| Mary, DA; Vacca, G; Vono, P | 1 |
| Bartho, L; Holzer, P; Maggi, CA; Patacchini, R; Santicioli, P | 1 |
| Ally, A; Meintjes, AF; Mitchell, JH; Wilson, LB | 1 |
| Anderson, PA; Fair, EC; Gorman, AJ; Killam, AP; Nassar, R | 1 |
| Cherniack, NS; Erokwu, B; Haxhiu, MA; Hejal, R; Strohl, KP | 1 |
| Ekström, J; Helander, HF; Tobin, G | 1 |
| Holzer, P; Maggi, CA | 1 |
| Baroody, FM; Jankowski, R; Naclerio, RM; Philip, G; Togias, AG | 1 |
| Saul, JP; Triedman, JK | 1 |
| Vacca, G; Vono, P | 1 |
| Kobayashi, Y; Kohyama, J; Matsuyama, K; Mori, S; Takakusaki, K | 1 |
| Holgate, ST; Makker, HK | 1 |
| Baroody, FM; Naclerio, RM; Wagenmann, M | 1 |
| Kanno, T; Matsumoto, S; Nagayama, T; Shimizu, T; Yamasaki, M | 1 |
| Coleridge, HM; Coleridge, JC; Pisarri, TE | 1 |
| Izumi, H; Karita, K | 1 |
| Goding, GS; Johnson, K; Rimell, F | 1 |
| O'Leary, DS | 1 |
| Foresman, BH; Raven, PB; Shi, X; Stern, SA; Stevens, GH | 1 |
| Proud, D; Riccio, MM | 1 |
| Arkhipov, VF; Fokin, IuN; Kurygin, AA; Serova, LS | 1 |
| Beattie, MS; Bresnahan, JC; Holmes, GM; Rogers, RC | 1 |
| Misawa, M; Ohno, H; Takahashi, Y | 2 |
| Asztély, A; Ekman, R; Ekström, J; Tobin, G | 1 |
| Euler, DE; Kim, SY; Olshansky, B | 1 |
| Hishida, N; Sekizawa, S; Sugano, S; Tsubone, H | 1 |
| Battaglia, A; Grossini, E; Mary, DA; Molinari, C; Vacca, G | 1 |
| Hintze, TH; Ochoa, M; Shen, W; Xu, X; Zhao, G | 1 |
| Fedin, AN; Nozdrachev, AD | 1 |
| Misawa, M; Mizuno, H; Ohno, H; Takahashi, Y | 1 |
| Karemaker, JM; van Lieshout, JJ; Wieling, W | 1 |
| Callera, JC; Hamon, M; Laguzzi, R; Machado, BH; Sévoz, C | 1 |
| Battaglia, A; Grossini, E; Mary, DA; Molinari, C; Surico, N; Vacca, G | 1 |
| De Groat, WC; Fraser, MO; Kakizaki, H | 1 |
| Kang, Y; Qiao, J; Zhang, C | 1 |
| Hayashi, K; Kontani, H | 1 |
| de Burgh Daly, M; Jones, JF | 1 |
| Franchini, KG; Krieger, EM; Oliveira, VL | 1 |
| Mutoh, T; Nishimura, R; Sasaki, N; Tsubone, H | 1 |
| Cano Lozano, V; Gauthier, M | 1 |
| Ekström, J | 2 |
| Bealer, JF; Brackett, DJ; Irwin, RJ; Lerner, MR; Mantor, PC; Tuggle, DW | 1 |
| Abdel-Rahman, AA | 1 |
| Ammirati, F; Colivicchi, F; Gentilucci, G; Guido, V; Santini, M | 1 |
| Andrews, PL; Carr, D; Milla, PJ; Richards, CA; Spitz, L | 1 |
| Aikawa, N; Ohmori, K | 1 |
| Chen, CF; Chien, CT; Lin, TB; Yu, HJ | 1 |
| Muhlhauser, MA; Sauerberg, P; Shannon, H; Springer, JP; Thor, KB | 1 |
| Doi, T; Imai, S; Kamo, I; Okanishi, S | 1 |
| Durstine, JL; Hand, GA; Neff, LJ; Shealy, WD; Wilson, LB; Zhao, ZW | 1 |
| Lautt, WW; Sadri, P | 1 |
| Castro-Souza, C; Coimbra, NC; Garcia-Cairasco, N; Herrero, CF; Nora, JE; Segato, EN; Tedeschi-Filho, W | 1 |
| Muinuddin, A; Paterson, WG | 1 |
| McKendry, JE; Milsom, WK; Perry, SF | 1 |
| Guy, RJ; Kirkman, E; Ohnishi, M; Watkins, PE | 1 |
| Ekström, J; Reinhold, AC | 1 |
| Barras, M; Lluel, P; Palea, S | 1 |
| Aikawa, Y; Nakajima, K; Shimura, M; Suzuki, A; Uchida, S | 1 |
| Anderson, CR; Franz, B | 1 |
| Sundin, L; Taylor, EW; Turesson, J | 1 |
| Grider, JR | 1 |
| Fedin, AN; Kryukova, EN; Nekrasova, EA | 1 |
| EVRARD, C; HANQUET, M | 1 |
| MOUNT, GE; PERRY, DJ | 1 |
| KRAMER, M | 1 |
| HULL, CD; MOUNT, GE; PERRY, DJ; ZEILENGA, RH | 1 |
| FEJFAR, Z; LINHART, J; PREROVSKY, I | 2 |
| VANECEK, M; VOTAVA, Z | 1 |
| GINZEL, KH | 1 |
| BULBRING, E; CREMA, A | 1 |
| DOSTALEK, C; SCHEER, E | 1 |
| KALISHEVSKAIA, TM; KUDRIASHOV, BA | 1 |
| MORRIS, DD; SMITH, JC | 1 |
| BIANCHI, G | 1 |
| ANICHKOV, SV; ZAVODSKAYA, IS | 1 |
| ARAMENDIA, P; FOURCADE, A; TAGUINI, AC; TAGUINI, CM | 1 |
| CHALMERS, RK; YIM, GK | 1 |
| GHEORGHIU, P; STROESCU, V | 1 |
| FENNER, PA; HILTON, JG | 1 |
| BELLANGEON, M; RUCKEBUSCH, Y | 1 |
| PLANTEN, JT | 1 |
| COLEBATCH, HJ; HALMAGYI, DF; HORNER, GJ; STARZECKI, B | 1 |
| BARBARESI, F; BOTTI, G; MASTANDREA, R | 1 |
| HASHIMOTO, K; IGARASHI, S; KUMAKURA, S; UEI, I | 1 |
| CORSSEN, G; DOMINO, EF | 1 |
| FERGUSON, RE; RAPAPORT, E; STERN, S | 1 |
| ABRAHAMS, VC; HILTON, SM | 1 |
| BAKER, WW; TRIOLO, AJ | 1 |
| BOULLIN, DJ | 1 |
| SADOWSKI, B; TRACZYK, W | 1 |
| APPENZELLER, O; SCHNIEDEN, H | 1 |
| KOSTERLITZ, HW; LEES, GM | 1 |
| NOMURA, E | 1 |
| SLEIGHT, P | 1 |
| JOHNSON, DC; WELHAF, WR | 1 |
| TAKAHASHI, Y | 1 |
| LLOYD, TC | 1 |
| NADEL, JA; TAMPLIN, B; TOKIWA, Y | 1 |
| CAMPBELL, JR; LAWSON, DD; SANFORD, J | 1 |
| MAEVSKAIA, NV | 1 |
| BRAUNWALD, E; GLICK, G | 1 |
| BERNSTEIN, EF | 1 |
| HOFF, HE; MCCRADY, JD; VALLBONA, C | 1 |
| BOHDANECKY, Z; SOUSKOVA, M | 1 |
| OBRIST, PA; PEREZ-REYES, M; WOOD, DM | 1 |
| KHARAUZOV, NA | 1 |
| Martinek, RM | 1 |
| Corkins, MR; Croffie, JM; Fitzgerald, JF; Gupta, SK; Pfefferkorn, MD | 1 |
| Fastle, RK; Roback, MG | 1 |
| Fujinami, K; Fujita, A; Hata, F; Munakata, S; Okishio, Y; Suenaga, K; Takeuchi, T; Takewaki, T | 1 |
| Pagane, J; Rothrock, SG | 1 |
| Brown, B; Harris, B; Kumar, A; Rao, SS; Schulze, KS | 1 |
| Hermann, GE; Rogers, RC; Travagli, RA | 1 |
| Boudaka, A; Shiina, T; Shimizu, Y; Takewaki, T; Wörl, J | 1 |
| Li, WM; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Miyazato, M; Nishijima, S; Oda, M; Ogawa, Y; Sugaya, K | 1 |
| Ambrose, C; Banner, K; Battram, C; Butler, K; Giddings, J; Lewis, CA; Mok, J; Nasra, J; Poll, C; Winny, C | 1 |
| Hong, C; Ishikawa, Y; Nishizawa, T; Robbins, J; Rossi, F; Sadoshima, J; Shen, YT; Vatner, DE; Vatner, SF | 1 |
| Buchfelder, M; Filis, A; Schaller, BJ; Weigel, D | 1 |
| Erol, DD | 1 |
| Backman, SB; Hennessey, TA; Meterissian, SH; Schricker, T | 1 |
| Alayan, A; Gillis, RA; Herman, MA; Niedringhaus, M; Sahibzada, N; Verbalis, JG | 1 |
| Katsura, Y; Mino, T; Seki, T; Sugimoto, S; Tsubouchi, T; Tsujimoto, S | 1 |
| Borszcz, GS; Harte, SE; Kender, RG; Munn, EM | 1 |
| Braga, VA; Burmeister, MA; Davisson, RL; Sharma, RV | 1 |
| Brown, DR; El-Wazir, YM; Li, SG; Randall, DC; Silcox, DL; Smith, R | 1 |
| Cialdai, C; Giuliani, S; Lazzeri, M; Maggi, CA; Tramontana, M; Turini, D; Valenti, C | 1 |
| Allescher, HD; Broedl, U; Göke, B; Kemmer, M; Sibaev, A; Storr, M; Timmermans, JP; Van Nassauw, L; Yüce, B | 1 |
| Brading, AF; Itzev, D; Ivancheva, C; Negrev, N; Radomirov, R; Rakovska, A | 1 |
| Ishii, H; Izumi, H; Niioka, T | 2 |
| Barreiro, EJ; Barrès, C; de Araújo Júnior, JX; de Medeiros, IA; Julien, C; Lima, LM; Ribeiro, EA | 1 |
| Itzev, DE; Negrev, N; Radomirov, R; Stavreva, G | 1 |
| Ben, H; Gao, XY; Li, L; Li, YH; Liu, K; Rong, PJ; Zhang, SP; Zhu, B | 1 |
| Kondoff, S; Schaller, B; Spiriev, T | 1 |
| Andersen, G; Barklin, A; Hvas, CL; Nielsen, TK; Pedersen, M; Sørensen, JC; Tønnesen, E | 1 |
| Ishii, H; Izumi, H; Sato, T | 1 |
| Iwasaki, H; Kanda, H; Kunisawa, T; Kurosawa, A; Onodera, Y; Suzuki, A; Takahata, O | 1 |
| Allescher, HD; Kurjak, M; Saur, D; Sibaev, A; Storr, M; Yuece, B | 1 |
| Buchholz, B; Del Mauro, JS; Deutsch, ACR; Donato, M; Gelpi, RJ; Höcht, C; Perez, V; Rodríguez, M | 1 |
| Ahn, HJ; Choi, JW; Kim, DK; Lee, SW | 1 |
| Khosravi, M; Lee, LY; Lin, RL; Xu, F | 1 |
| Hilbert, T; Kirchertz, R | 1 |
| Bassi, M; Colombari, DSA; Colombari, E; Furuya, WI; Menani, JV; Zoccal, DB | 1 |
| Cai, H; Ding, H; Wang, W; Xu, X | 1 |
| Bharadwaj, SR; Patil-Chhablani, P; Roy, S; Satgunam, PN | 1 |
13 review(s) available for fomesafen and atropine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[New viewpoints in the pathogenesis and therapy of bronchial asthma].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Analgesics; Asthma; Atropine; Bacterial Infections; Bronchi; Catecholamines; Cromolyn Sodium; Cyclic AMP; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Theophylline; Vagus Nerve | 1979 |
Some experimental models of acute asthma.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antigens; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchi; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Humans; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Trachea; Vagus Nerve | 1977 |
Bradycardia after myocardial ischemia and its treatment with atropine.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Atropine; Bradycardia; Chemoreceptor Cells; Coronary Disease; Electrolytes; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Hemodynamics; Humans; Mechanoreceptors; Myocardial Infarction; Pressoreceptors; Purkinje Fibers; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1976 |
[Inhibitory tone of the parasympathetic innervation of the heart].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1976 |
[Oculocardiac reflex and anesthesia].
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia, General; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Ciliary Body; Gallamine Triethiodide; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Arrest; Humans; Nerve Block; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Pancuronium; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Strabismus; Trigeminal Nerve; Vagus Nerve | 1986 |
Oculocardiac reflex and the anesthesiologist.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Bradycardia; Heart Arrest; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Neural Pathways; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Postoperative Complications; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Trigeminal Nerve; Vagus Nerve | 1986 |
[Mechanism of bradyarrhythmia associated with inferior myocardial infarction].
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Heart Arrest; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Hypotension; Myocardial Infarction; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Regulation of the circulation. I.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cardiac Output; Cardiac Volume; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Dogs; Feedback; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Diseases; Heart Rate; Humans; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Sinoatrial Node; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Tachycardia | 1974 |
[Gastrin release caused by distention of the stomach].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dilatation; Dogs; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Humans; Pyloric Antrum; Reflex | 1980 |
Cellular mechanisms in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of asthma.
Topics: Aged; Airway Obstruction; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchial Spasm; Calcium; Eosinophils; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Mast Cells; Middle Aged; Mucus; Parasympathomimetics; Reflex; Respiratory Function Tests | 1981 |
The oculocardiac reflex: a review.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart Arrest; Humans; Infant; Nerve Block; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1982 |
Neural circulatory control in vasovagal syncope.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Afferent Pathways; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arterioles; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Blood Circulation; Blood Volume; Bradycardia; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Myocardial Contraction; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Syncope, Vasovagal; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation; Vasomotor System; Veins | 1997 |
PHARMACOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF INTRINSIC INTESTINAL REFLEXES.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Catecholamines; Cold Temperature; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Hypoxia; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Morphine; Peptides; Pharmacology; Reflex; Scopolamine; Sensory Receptor Cells; Serotonin | 1964 |
13 trial(s) available for fomesafen and atropine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Oculocardiac reflex in ocular surgery. Some means of prevention from consequences (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac | 1979 |
Tussive effect of a fentanyl bolus.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cough; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Incidence; Midazolam; Morphine; Oxygen Consumption; Preanesthetic Medication; Prospective Studies; Reflex; Singapore | 1991 |
Oculocardiac reflex in strabismus surgery under general anaesthesia--a study of Singapore patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Child; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Premedication; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Strabismus | 1990 |
Urinary vesicovascular reflex.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Ephedrine; Ganglia, Autonomic; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Parasympathomimetics; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urination Disorders; Vasomotor System | 1965 |
The effect of propranolol and atropine on venomotor reflexes in man. Venous reflexes--effect of propranolol and atropine.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Atropine; Blood Pressure Determination; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperventilation; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Valsalva Maneuver; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System; Veins | 1972 |
The relative potencies of methohexitone and thiopentone. A statistical study in man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Atropine; Drug Synergism; Eyelashes; Female; Humans; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Thiopental | 1967 |
Nadolol: evidence for sympathetic nerve inhibition by a beta blocker in essential hypertension.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nadolol; Nitrates; Pentanols; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propanolamines; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1983 |
The oculocardiac reflex in adults. A dose response study of glycopyrrolate and atropine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Premedication; Pulse; Pyrrolidines; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Strabismus; Time Factors | 1984 |
A study of glycopyrrolate and atropine in the suppression of the oculocardiac reflex during strabismus surgery in children.
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Premedication; Pyrrolidines; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Stimulation, Chemical; Strabismus | 1982 |
I.m. or i.v. atropine or glycopyrrolate for the prevention of oculocardiac reflex in children undergoing squint surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Preanesthetic Medication; Pyrrolidines; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Strabismus | 1982 |
Blood pressure modulation by central venous pressure and respiration. Buffering effects of the heart rate reflexes.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Central Venous Pressure; Female; Fourier Analysis; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Propranolol; Reflex; Respiration; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 1994 |
The contribution of neurogenic reflexes to hypertonic saline-induced bronchoconstriction in asthma.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Asthma, Exercise-Induced; Atropine; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchoconstriction; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Histamine; Humans; Ipratropium; Lidocaine; Male; Reflex; Regression Analysis; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Time Factors | 1993 |
The effect of atropine in vasovagal syncope induced by head-up tilt testing.
Topics: Atropine; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Parasympatholytics; Posture; Reflex; Single-Blind Method; Syncope, Vasovagal; Tilt-Table Test; Vagus Nerve | 1999 |
567 other study(ies) available for fomesafen and atropine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Investigation into some imidazoline compounds, with respect to peripheral alpha-adrenoceptor stimulation and depression of cardiovascular centers.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cats; Clonidine; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Imidazolidines; Male; Naphazoline; Oxymetazoline; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vasomotor System; Xylazine | 1975 |
Further studies on the ganglionic and smooth muscle stimulating effect of potassium on the peristaltic reflex of the guinea-pig isolated ileum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Epinephrine; Ganglionic Blockers; Ganglionic Stimulants; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Peristalsis; Potassium; Pressure; Reflex; Serotonin | 1975 |
Reflex sympathetic tachycardia during intravenous infusions in chronic spinal cats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Electrocardiography; Ganglia, Spinal; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Oxygen; Reflex; Respiration; Spinal Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1976 |
Vagal reflexes in the bronchoconstriction occurring after induced intravascular platelet aggregation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bronchi; Bronchial Spasm; Cats; Collagen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indomethacin; Lung Compliance; Partial Pressure; Platelet Aggregation; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1976 |
Effects of chemoreceptor stimulating agents on reflex bradycardia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cyanides; Female; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Rabbits; Reflex; Reserpine | 1979 |
Mechanisms of reflex cardiac arrest in tetraplegic patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atropine; Cervical Vertebrae; Heart Arrest; Heart Massage; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Lung; Male; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Quadriplegia; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Trachea; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
Reflex disturbances of cardiac rhythm during ophthalmic surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Cataract Extraction; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Iris; Male; Middle Aged; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Strabismus; Tachycardia | 1975 |
Effects of guanethidine on histamine release during reflex vasodilatation in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Catecholamines; Denervation; Dogs; Female; Guanethidine; Hemodynamics; Histamine Release; Male; Muscles; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Time Factors; Vasomotor System | 1977 |
Relation between cholinergic and histaminergic components in reflex vasodilatation in the dog.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Chlorpheniramine; Dogs; Female; Histamine; Histamine Release; Male; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phentolamine; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasodilation; Vasomotor System | 1978 |
The effects of recurrent inhibitory feedback in shaping discharge patterns of motoneurones excited by phasic muscle stretches.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Feedback; Mecamylamine; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Efferent; Reflex; Spinal Nerves; Synaptic Transmission | 1978 |
Evidence of reflexive beta adrenergic motor stimulation in the canine stomach and small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileum; Isoproterenol; Jejunum; Male; Phenoxybenzamine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reflex; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1979 |
Development of autonomic control of fetal circulation.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Ganglionic Stimulants; Gestational Age; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenoxybenzamine; Pregnancy; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vasomotor System; Veratrine | 1975 |
Dopamine-induced neurogenic vasodilatation in isolated perfused muscle preparation of the dog.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Apomorphine; Atropine; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Blood Vessels; Diphenhydramine; Dogs; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Female; Ganglia, Autonomic; Haloperidol; Hindlimb; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Levodopa; Male; Muscles; Perfusion; Phentolamine; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vascular Resistance | 1975 |
Aspects of cardiovascular reflex control in man. An experimental study.
Topics: Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Carotid Sinus; Catheterization; Gravitation; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Humans; Male; Posture; Pressure; Propranolol; Reflex | 1977 |
An improved method for measuring thresholds of oral reflexes in the rat elicited by electrical stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Male; Masticatory Muscles; Methods; Palate; Rats; Reflex; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sensory Thresholds | 1979 |
The influence of atropine and cromolyn on human bronchial hyperreactivity to aerosolized prostaglandin F2 alpha.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Resistance; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchi; Bronchial Spasm; Cromolyn Sodium; Female; Humans; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Prostaglandins F; Reflex; Spirometry | 1977 |
Central neurotransmitter systems in the morphine suppression of jaw-opening reflex in rabbits: the cholinergic system.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dental Pulp; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Jaw; Male; Morphine; Movement; Neural Inhibition; Nociceptors; Physostigmine; Rabbits; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex | 1979 |
A chronic isolated tracheal segment to study airway reflexes in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Atropine; Dogs; Histamine; Lidocaine; Monitoring, Physiologic; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Physical Stimulation; Powders; Pressure; Reflex; Respiration; Tantalum; Trachea; Tracheotomy | 1979 |
Evidence for a pyloro-cholecystic reflex for gallbladder contraction.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholecystokinin; Dogs; Gallbladder; Gastrins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neural Pathways; Pyloric Antrum; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1979 |
Glycopyrrolate compared with atropine in prevention of the oculocardiac reflex during eye-muscle surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Evaluation; Glycopyrrolate; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative Complications; Middle Aged; Oculomotor Muscles; Pulse; Pyrrolidines; Reflex; Strabismus; Trigeminal Nerve; Vagus Nerve | 1979 |
Interaction between carotid sinus baroreceptor and aortic nerve pressor reflexes in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Phentolamine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasoconstriction | 1979 |
Immediate transformation of the cholinonegative effect of atropine into a cholinopositive one in denervated human salivary gland by reflex stimulations.
Topics: Atropine; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Food; Humans; Neostigmine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Reflex; Salivary Glands | 1979 |
[Experimental studies of autoregulation of the regional circulation of the pancreas: effect of peripheral venous intramural stimulation before and after administration of vasoactive drugs].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Circulation; Bloodletting; Dihydroergotoxine; Dogs; Guanethidine; Histamine; Homeostasis; Pancreas; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pentobarbital; Phentolamine; Reflex; Serotonin | 1977 |
Studies on the mechanism of reflex vasodilatation. The cholinergic component in the baroreceptorial reflex in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Evoked Potentials; Female; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 1978 |
Abolition of spinal motor disturbance by injections of dopamine receptor agonists, atropin and GABA into the caudate nucleus.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Atropine; Caudate Nucleus; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxydopamines; Injections; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscarine; Nicotine; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine; Reflex; Reserpine; Spinal Cord; Substantia Nigra | 1978 |
Control of the myocardial contractile state by carotid chemo- and baroreceptor and pulmonary inflation reflexes in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carotid Arteries; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cyanides; Dogs; Lung; Myocardial Contraction; Nicotine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Respiration | 1978 |
[Pharmacological studies on the cough-like reflex induced by chemical stimulation (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cough; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dogs; Female; Histamine; Isoproterenol; Lobeline; Male; Nicotine; Piperazines; Reflex | 1978 |
The blepharocardiac reflex.
Topics: Aged; Atropine; Eyelids; Female; Humans; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac | 1978 |
Interaction of morphine and naloxone in acute spinal cats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Drug Interactions; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Naloxone; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1978 |
Cardiovascular responses to autonomic blockade in brain-injured fetal lambs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Injuries; Carotid Arteries; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Phentolamine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Sheep | 1978 |
Effect of topical acid on duodenal pepsinogen secretion in the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Administration, Topical; Animals; Atropine; Duodenum; Hydrochloric Acid; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pepsinogens; Rats; Reflex; Secretin; Secretory Rate; Stimulation, Chemical | 1978 |
Reflex bradycardia: a grave complication of oesophageal atresia repair.
Topics: Atropine; Bradycardia; Esophageal Atresia; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Postoperative Complications; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1978 |
Postural reflexes in chronic Chagas's heart disease. Heart rate and arterial pressure responses.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chagas Disease; Chronic Disease; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Posture; Reflex; Valsalva Maneuver | 1975 |
Demonstration of a depressor reflex in acute cardiac tamponade.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Tamponade; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart; Hemodynamics; Pericardial Effusion; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1977 |
Opposing central and peripheral effects of atropine on parasympathetic cardiac control.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Neurons, Efferent; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1977 |
Cyproheptadine blockade of a cardiogenic hypertensive chemoreflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cyproheptadine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Methysergide; Morphine; Myocardial Contraction; Reflex; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Sinoatrial Node; Stellate Ganglion | 1977 |
Vagal influence on gastrin and gastric acid responses to gastric and intestinal meals.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Duodenum; Food; Gastric Juice; Gastrins; Reflex; Stomach; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1977 |
Anatomical and physiological characterization of avian sympathetic cardiac efferents.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Columbidae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia, Autonomic; Ganglia, Spinal; Heart; Heart Rate; Reaction Time; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1977 |
[Anesthesia risks in inflammatory processes in the floor of the mouth-neck region (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Atropine; Cellulitis; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Mouth Diseases; Oxygen; Pharyngeal Diseases; Premedication; Reflex; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitation; Risk; Tracheotomy | 1977 |
Norepinephrine-induced reflex bradycardia after central administration of angiotensin II.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Heart Rate; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1977 |
Cardiovascular and respiratory reflexes elicited by bradykinin acting on receptor sites (K & P) in the muscular circulatory area.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Male; Pentobarbital; Phentolamine; Potassium Chloride; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1976 |
Influence of sympathetic nerves on oxygen uptake or resting mammalian skeletal muscle,.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gallamine Triethiodide; Male; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System | 1976 |
The cholinergic component in the reflex vasodilatation elicited by stimulation of the depressor nerves in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Hindlimb; Histamine; Male; Nitrites; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rabbits; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasodilator Agents | 1976 |
Clonidine poisoning.
Topics: Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Coma; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothermia; Male; Poisoning; Reflex; Respiration | 1976 |
Cardiac pressoreceptors and peripheral resistance.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Capillary Resistance; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Phentolamine; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1976 |
Effects of bilateral common carotid arteries occlusion on cardiac inotropism in anesthetized dogs. Role of the autonomic nervous system on the reflex response.
Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Propranolol; Reflex | 1976 |
[The participation of the cholinergic system in the genesis of the reflex vasodilatation in the gracilis muscle of the dog (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Female; Guanethidine; Hindlimb; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phentolamine; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Vasomotor System | 1976 |
[Effects induced by pharmacological blocks of the neurovegetative system on cardiovascular reflexes determined by the stimulation of chemoreceptors (K and P) in the femoral circulation].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Femoral Artery; Guanethidine; Phentolamine; Potassium Chloride; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Stimulation, Chemical; Vascular Resistance | 1976 |
Mechanism of the bradycardia during coronary angiography.
Topics: Adult; Angiography; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Atrioventricular Node; Atropine; Bradycardia; Chemoreceptor Cells; Coloring Agents; Coronary Angiography; Female; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Reflex; Sinoatrial Node; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
Regulation of arterial blood pressure in the common green iguana.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Carotid Arteries; Central Venous Pressure; Femoral Artery; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Lizards; Propranolol; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Stress, Physiological | 1975 |
Cardiac acceleration in man elicited by a muscle-heart reflex.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arm; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Leg; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neurons, Efferent; Reflex; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
Reflex autonomic control of heart rate and peripheral blood flow.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Brain; Decerebrate State; Desoxycorticosterone; Ear, External; Heart Rate; Hydrocortisone; Hypoxia; Kidney; Muscles; Portal Vein; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1975 |
[Atrioventricular block occurring during the act of swallowing].
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Deglutition; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Block; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Reflex | 1975 |
Efferent pathways of the coronary chemoreflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cardiovascular System; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Guanethidine; Hindlimb; Hypotension; Muscles; Nicotine; Propranolol; Reflex; Skin; Tripelennamine; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 1975 |
Sinoatrial block. Autonomic influences and clinical assessment.
Topics: Adams-Stokes Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Carotid Sinus; Electrocardiography; Heart Block; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoproterenol; Middle Aged; Neostigmine; Reflex; Respiration; Sinoatrial Node; Valsalva Maneuver | 1975 |
Clinical studies of induction agents. XLIII: recovery from althesin--a comparative study with thiopentone and methohexitone.
Topics: Adult; Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Arousal; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Methohexital; Middle Aged; Preanesthetic Medication; Pregnanediones; Reflex; Sleep; Task Performance and Analysis; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1975 |
The role of cardiac sympathetic discharges during the pulmonary depressor reflex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Heart; Lung; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vasomotor System | 1975 |
Reduced baroreflex sensitivity with volume loading in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Methoxamine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Sodium Chloride | 1975 |
Analysis of components in a cardiogenic hypertensive chemoreflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular System; Chemoreceptor Cells; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Guanethidine; Heart Conduction System; Hypertension; Lidocaine; Microscopy, Electron; Myocardium; Neurons, Afferent; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Reflex; Reserpine; Respiratory Insufficiency; Serotonin; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
Specificity of autonomic influences on cardiac responses during myocardial ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Propranolol; Reflex; Sympathectomy | 1975 |
Role of vagal stimuli in exercise ventilation in dogs with experimental pneumonitis.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Freund's Adjuvant; Granuloma; Lung; Lung Compliance; Lung Diseases; Lung Volume Measurements; Neurons, Afferent; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Physical Exertion; Pneumonia; Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio | 1975 |
Localization of lesion in patients with idiopathic orthostatic hypotension.
Topics: Aged; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cold Temperature; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylephrine; Physical Exertion; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Stress, Psychological; Sweating; Tyramine; Valsalva Maneuver; Vasomotor System | 1975 |
[Cardiovascular reflex-reactions on the blood volume changes before and after pharmacological elimination of the efferent heart innervation].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Volume; Cricetinae; Fentanyl; Heart; Heart Rate; Heparin; Jugular Veins; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac | 1975 |
The oculocardiac reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Gallamine Triethiodide; Heart Rate; Humans; Oculomotor Muscles; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Strabismus; Traction | 1976 |
Studies on the central vasomotor reflexes in cats after intraventricular administration of whole venom of Dendroaspis jamesoni.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Cats; Cisterna Magna; Female; Heart Rate; Injections; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Neurons, Efferent; Reflex; Snake Venoms | 1976 |
Participation of beta receptors in reflex vasodilatation in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Female; Male; Muscles; Nitrites; Norepinephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System | 1976 |
Central action of atropine on cardiovascular reflexes in humans.
Topics: Atropine; Central Nervous System; Electrocardiography; Heart; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1992 |
Inhibitory reflex during bronchoconstrictions induced by histamine and Ascaris suum antigen.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Antigens, Helminth; Ascaris; Atropine; Bronchoconstriction; Dogs; Histamine; Male; Propranolol; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Trachea | 1992 |
Excitatory role of axon reflex in bradykinin-induced contraction of guinea pig tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Axons; Bradykinin; Capsaicin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Reflex; Tachykinins; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Inhibition of arterial baroreceptor reflex during coronary artery occlusion.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Vagotomy | 1992 |
Renojejunal reflex controlling jejunal absorption of fluid and NaCl.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Denervation; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; Hydrostatic Pressure; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Kidney Pelvis; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Ureter; Yohimbine | 1992 |
Effect of transient vagal cold blockade upon reflex actions of a polar and nonpolar cardiac glycoside.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cold Temperature; Digitoxigenin; Digoxin; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nerve Block; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Capsaicin-induced bronchoconstriction in the guinea-pig: contribution of vagal cholinergic reflexes, local axon reflexes and their modulation by BW443C81.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antitussive Agents; Atropine; Axons; Bronchoconstriction; Capsaicin; Codeine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligopeptides; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Enteric GABA: mode of action and role in the regulation of the peristaltic reflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cell Separation; Colon; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Muscle, Smooth; Peristalsis; Rats; Reflex; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1992 |
Baroreflex control of stroke volume in man: an effect mediated by the vagus.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Stroke Volume; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Inhibitory effect of inaperisone hydrochloride (inaperisone), a new centrally acting muscle relaxant, on the micturition reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Brain; Male; Mandelic Acids; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Parasympatholytics; Propiophenones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Synaptosomes; Tritium; Urinary Bladder | 1992 |
Changes in arterial blood pressure during traction of extra-ocular muscles. A study in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Female; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Male; Nerve Block; Neurons, Afferent; Oculomotor Muscles; Physical Stimulation; Rabbits; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Respiration; Vagotomy | 1992 |
The influence of atropine and atenolol on the cardiac haemodynamic effects of NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester in conscious, Long Evans rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Atenolol; Atropine; Cardiac Output; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Rats; Reflex | 1992 |
A sympathoinhibitory area in cat rostral medulla: its role in cardiovascular tone regulation and baroreflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Phentolamine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy | 1991 |
Evidence for the existence of a urethro-urethral excitatory reflex in urethane anesthetized rats: involvement of peripheral ganglionic structures.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Decerebrate State; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Ganglia; Ganglionectomy; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Tubocurarine; Urethane; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1991 |
Possible roles of the peripheral vagal nerve in histamine-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea-pigs.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchoconstriction; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Male; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
Blockade of reflex venous capacitance responses in liver and spleen by hexamethonium, atropine, and surgical section.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Atropine; Blood Volume; Cats; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Liver; Organ Size; Reflex; Splanchnic Nerves; Spleen; Veins | 1991 |
Nitroxergic nerves mediate vagally induced relaxation in the isolated stomach of the guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methylene Blue; Models, Biological; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycerin; omega-N-Methylarginine; Reflex; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
Ileocecal sphincter contraction to colonic distension: a tachykinin-mediated spinal reflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cecum; Colon; Ileum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Naloxone; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Reflex; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin; Trimethaphan; Vagotomy; Vasodilator Agents | 1990 |
Intrinsic reflexes mediated via peptidergic neurons in the smooth muscle esophagus of the hen.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Capsaicin; Chickens; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Female; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Naloxone; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Peristalsis; Reflex; Substance P | 1990 |
Response of the canine bladder base during reflex micturition.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Pressure; Propranolol; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Trimethaphan; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urodynamics | 1991 |
An experimental model of oculorespiratory reflex.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Glycopyrrolate; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Oculomotor Muscles; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Vagotomy | 1992 |
Influence of ventrolateral surface of medulla on tracheal gland secretion.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Exocrine Glands; Female; Lidocaine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Mucous Membrane; Nicotine; Reflex; Trachea | 1991 |
Role of caudal ventrolateral medulla in reflex and central control of airway caliber.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Atropine; Bronchoconstriction; Cobalt; Diencephalon; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Ibotenic Acid; Medulla Oblongata; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve | 1991 |
Influence of lung volume on histamine-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea-pigs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bronchial Diseases; Bronchoconstriction; Constriction, Pathologic; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Lung Compliance; Male; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Reflex; Respiration, Artificial; Total Lung Capacity; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
Baroreceptor sensitivity in hypertension and vagal activity.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
Development of cardiac hypertrophy and its relationship to the cardiac baroreflex deficit in hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atenolol; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Indoles; Perindopril; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
Vagal reflexes and survival during acute myocardial ischemia in conscious dogs with healed myocardial infarction.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Heart Rate; Myocardial Infarction; Reflex; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1991 |
Differential age-dependent attenuation of reflex tachycardia by verapamil in rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Atropine; Female; Heart Rate; Nitroprusside; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Verapamil | 1991 |
The effect of distension of the urinary bladder on coronary blood flow in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bretylium Tosylate; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Heart Rate; Propranolol; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urinary Bladder; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
The cephalogastric phase of the pancreatic response to food in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Eating; Gastric Emptying; Gastrins; Pancreas; Pyloric Antrum; Reflex; Stomach; Vagotomy; Vagotomy, Truncal; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
Spinal serotonin receptors mediate descending facilitation of a nociceptive reflex from the nuclei reticularis gigantocellularis and gigantocellularis pars alpha in the rat.
Topics: Amidines; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hot Temperature; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mecamylamine; Medulla Oblongata; Methysergide; Naloxone; Pain; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Sodium Glutamate; Spinal Cord; Tropanes | 1991 |
Spinal cholinergic modulation of cardiovascular tone and a somatosympathetic reflex response.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cholinesterases; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Injections, Spinal; Male; Neostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Respiration; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 1991 |
Human nasal glandular secretion of novel antioxidant activity: cholinergic control.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Exocrine Glands; Glutathione; Horseradish Peroxidase; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lactoferrin; Luminescent Measurements; Methacholine Chloride; Nasal Mucosa; Nasal Provocation Tests; Oxygen; Phenylenediamines; Reflex; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1991 |
Multireceptor activation of the pulmonary chemoreflex.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Capsaicin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Lung; Nerve Fibers; Reflex; Respiration | 1991 |
Modulation by physostigmine of head-up tilt- and bilateral carotid occlusion-induced baroreflexes in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Heart Rate; Hemicholinium 3; Male; Physostigmine; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex | 1991 |
Regulation of postprandial mesenteric blood flow in humans: evidence for a cholinergic nervous reflex.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Volume; Food; Gastrins; Glucagon; Hormones; Humans; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Secretin; Sincalide; Ultrasonography | 1991 |
Inhibitory modulation of the reflex tracheal constriction induced by afferent vagal stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons, Afferent; Propranolol; Reflex; Serotonin; Trachea; Vagus Nerve | 1990 |
Clinical dysautonomia in patients with bronchial asthma. Study with seven autonomic function tests.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asthma; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Child; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Male; Middle Aged; Posture; Reflex; Respiration; Valsalva Maneuver | 1990 |
Comparison of phenylephrine bolus and infusion methods in baroreflex measurements.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; beta-Endorphin; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Naloxone; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1990 |
The effect of ketanserin on cardiovascular reflexes in conscious normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Biguanides; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Hypoglycemic Agents; Ketanserin; Nitroprusside; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reflex; Tropanes; Vagus Nerve | 1990 |
Suppression of gill withdrawal reflex behaviours in Aplysia: the role of acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aplysia; Atropine; Batrachotoxins; Behavior, Animal; Gills; Magnesium Chloride; Parasympatholytics; Perfusion; Reflex | 1990 |
Sinus arrest complicating a bitemporal approach to the treatment of pan-facial fractures.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Arrest; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Maxillary Fractures; Maxillofacial Injuries; Orbital Fractures; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Surgical Flaps | 1990 |
Acid-induced esophagobronchial-cardiac reflexes in humans.
Topics: Atropine; Bronchi; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Manometry; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Ventilation; Reflex | 1990 |
[Contribution of the vagal nerve on histamine-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea-pigs].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bronchi; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Muscle Contraction; Propranolol; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1990 |
[A new quantitative test for parasympathetic nervous function by means of tear volume measurement--application of electronic resistance measuring device (Periotron)].
Topics: Aged; Atropine; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Humans; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Tears | 1990 |
Effects of ketanserin on hemodynamics and baroreflex effects in conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Atropine; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Ketanserin; Nitroprusside; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reflex | 1987 |
Capsaicin challenge, reflex bronchoconstriction, and local action of substance P.
Topics: Aerosols; Airway Resistance; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Capsaicin; Guinea Pigs; Lidocaine; Plethysmography; Reflex; Substance P; Vagus Nerve | 1988 |
Ascending enteric reflex: multiple neurotransmitter systems and interactions.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; Reflex; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Effects of fentanyl on carotid sinus baroreflex control of circulation in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Sinus; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reference Values; Reflex; Vascular Resistance | 1989 |
Effect of acute or chronic administration of imipramine on spinal and supraspinal micturition reflexes in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Desipramine; Enuresis; Fenclonine; Imipramine; Male; Rats; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1989 |
Neural reflex of the canine pylorus to intraduodenal acid infusion.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Duodenum; Female; Gastric Acid; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Muscle Contraction; Naloxone; Neurons, Afferent; Pressure; Pyloric Antrum; Pylorus; Reflex; Sympatholytics | 1989 |
Calcitonin gene-related peptide action on intestinal circular muscle.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Atropine; Calcitonin; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Carbachol; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; Jejunum; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neuropeptides; Peristalsis; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Effects of atropine on adrenergic responsiveness and reflex vasoconstriction in humans.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Central Venous Pressure; Cold Temperature; Forearm; Humans; Lower Body Negative Pressure; Phenylephrine; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 1989 |
The first demonstration of CGRP-immunoreactive fibers in canine hearts: coronary vasodilator, inotropic and chronotropic effects of CGRP in canine isolated, blood-perfused heart preparations.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Coronary Circulation; Cross Circulation; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Perfusion; Propranolol; Reflex; Sinoatrial Node; Vasodilator Agents | 1989 |
Reflex bradycardia in facial surgery.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Bradycardia; Eyelids; Face; Female; Frontal Sinus; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Middle Aged; Nose Neoplasms; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac | 1989 |
[The participation of cholinergic mechanisms in regulating regional blood flow in hypovolemia].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Volume; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Denervation; Hemodynamics; Muscles; Propranolol; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 1989 |
Electrophysiological evidence for nicotinic and muscarinic modulation of spinal cord reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Electrophysiology; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
Intracisternal glycine activates the micturition reflex in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cisterna Magna; Glycine; Haloperidol; Injections; Male; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Strychnine; Urethane; Urination | 1985 |
Reflex control of the gastric motility by the vagus and splanchnic nerves in the guinea pig in vivo.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Esophagus; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Procaine; Reflex; Splanchnic Nerves; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Pentobarbital suppresses basal and reflexive pancreatic polypeptide release in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Deoxyglucose; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Pancreas; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pentobarbital; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Vagotomy | 1985 |
Fast and slow synaptic potentials produced in a mammalian sympathetic ganglion by colon distension.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Colon; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesentery; Pressure; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reflex; Synapses | 1986 |
Characterization of inhibition of the spinal nociceptive tail-flick reflex in the rat from the medullary lateral reticular nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Haloperidol; Injections, Spinal; Male; Methysergide; Microinjections; Naloxone; Nociceptors; Phentolamine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Yohimbine | 1986 |
Relevance of spontaneous activity to urinary bladder function: an in vitro and in vivo study.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Pressure; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Catheterization; Urination | 1986 |
The net fluid secretion caused by cyclic 3'5'-guanosine monophosphate in the rat jejunum in vivo is mediated by a local nervous reflex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Dibutyryl Cyclic GMP; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Intestines; Lidocaine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1986 |
Neurotransmitters in "the smoke reflex" in rabbits.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Atropine; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotiana; Norepinephrine; Plants, Toxic; Rabbits; Reflex; Smoke; Yohimbine | 1987 |
A permissive role for the vagus nerves in the genesis of antro-antral reflexes in the anaesthetized ferret.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Atropine; Carnivora; Ferrets; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Pressure; Pyloric Antrum; Reflex; Splanchnic Nerves; Vagus Nerve | 1986 |
The pathophysiology of rhinitis. II. Assessment of the sources of protein in histamine-induced nasal secretions.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Chlorpheniramine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Histamine; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Nasal Mucosa; Nasal Provocation Tests; Protein Biosynthesis; Reflex; Rhinitis; Time Factors | 1989 |
Vagally mediated reflex and cardiac slowing induced by loperamide in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzomorphans; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Loperamide; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
[Analysis of the factors affecting cardiac output in exclusion of the sino-carotid reflexogenic area].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Myocardial Contraction; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Acute and chronic effects of the converting enzyme inhibitors enalapril and lisinopril on reflex control of heart rate in normotensive man.
Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Dipeptides; Edrophonium; Enalapril; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Lisinopril; Male; Posture; Reflex; Valsalva Maneuver | 1985 |
Colonic peristaltic reflex: identification of vasoactive intestinal peptide as mediator of descending relaxation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Colon; Gastrointestinal Motility; Immune Sera; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Peristalsis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Tachykinin; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1986 |
Intracoronary infusion of prostaglandin I2 attenuates arterial baroreflex control of heart rate in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epoprostenol; Female; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Male; Metoprolol; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1988 |
Role of the sympatho-adrenal system in the reflex tachycardia produced by hydralazine in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenal Medulla; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hydralazine; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Oxidopamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tachycardia | 1986 |
Effects of coronary occlusion on arterial baroreflex control of heart rate and vascular resistance.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Lidocaine; Male; Nitroglycerin; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Vascular Resistance | 1987 |
Participation of ventrolateral medullary neurons in the renal-sympathetic reflex in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Female; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Rabbits; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Strychnine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1988 |
Propranolol blocks ventricular refractory period changes with orthostatic stress in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Decompression; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Lower Body Negative Pressure; Male; Middle Aged; Neural Conduction; Propranolol; Reflex; Refractory Period, Electrophysiological | 1988 |
Inhibition of vestibulospinal reflexes following cholinergic activation of the dorsal pontine reticular formation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Cholinergic Fibers; Decerebrate State; Muscles; Pons; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nuclei | 1988 |
Effects of various sedatives on air cystometry in dogs.
Topics: Acepromazine; Animals; Atropine; Diazepam; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Male; Oxymorphone; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Xylazine | 1988 |
The effect of verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine on baroreceptor reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Male; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Verapamil | 1988 |
Reflex tracheal contraction during pulmonary venous congestion in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Laryngeal Nerves; Muscle Contraction; Propranolol; Pulmonary Edema; Reflex; Trachea; Vagus Nerve | 1988 |
Effects of baroceptor reflex on cardiac and renal sympathetic nerve activity before and after atropinization in awake cats at rest.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Heart; Heart Rate; Kidney; Pressoreceptors; Reference Values; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Wakefulness | 1988 |
Gastrosphincter of Oddi reflex.
Topics: Ampulla of Vater; Animals; Atropine; Gallbladder; Gastric Dilatation; Male; Peristalsis; Pressure; Reflex; Sciuridae; Sphincter of Oddi | 1988 |
Comparison of proteins in lacrimal gland fluid secreted in response to different stimuli.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Eye Proteins; Lacrimal Apparatus; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Propoxycaine; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Tears; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1988 |
The effect of endoscopic examinations of the respiratory tract and of the esophagus on the cardiac action.
Topics: Atropine; Bradycardia; Bronchoscopy; Endoscopy; Esophagoscopy; Heart; Heart Arrest; Heart Rate; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1988 |
Atropine-resistant secretory responses of the ovine parotid gland to reflex and direct parasympathetic stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Drug Resistance; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parotid Gland; Reflex; Saliva; Sheep | 1988 |
Baroreflex modulation of heart rate and initiation of atrial activation in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Heart Rate; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reference Values; Reflex; Sinoatrial Node; Vagus Nerve | 1988 |
Physiological enteric stimulation elicits cardiovascular reflexes in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Reflex; Stomach; Vagotomy | 1988 |
Pathophysiology of idiopathic detrusor instability and detrusor hyper-reflexia. An in vitro study of human detrusor muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases | 1987 |
Variation of sympathetic reflex latency in man.
Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reaction Time; Reflex; Respiration; Sympathetic Nervous System; Valsalva Maneuver | 1987 |
Prevention of complications associated with intravenous sedation and general anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Child; Coronary Disease; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Fentanyl; Heart Diseases; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Methohexital; Reflex; Respiration; Syncope | 1986 |
The effect of autonomic drugs and prostaglandinF2 alpha on the rectoanal inhibitory reflex.
Topics: Anal Canal; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Autonomic Nervous System; Dinoprost; Dogs; Female; Isoproterenol; Male; Manometry; Muscle, Smooth; Neostigmine; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Prostaglandins F; Rectum; Reflex | 1986 |
Acute effects of captopril on the baroreflex of normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Captopril; Cisterna Magna; Epoprostenol; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Hypotension; Injections; Injections, Intravenous; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tachycardia; Vagus Nerve | 1986 |
Opioid modulation of baroreceptor reflex sensitivity in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Clonidine; Dogs; Endorphins; Hemodynamics; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1987 |
Neuropeptide Y inhibits excitatory enteric neurons supplying the circular muscle of the guinea pig small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Atropine; Ceruletide; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Naloxone; Neurons; Neuropeptide Y; Phentolamine; Reflex; Theophylline | 1987 |
A reflex behavior mediated by monosynaptic connections between hair afferents and motoneurons in the larval tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Calcium; Electrophysiology; Extremities; Hair; Lepidoptera; Magnesium; Moths; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1987 |
Direct evidence of neurally mediated vasodilatation in hairy skin of the human foot.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Cold Temperature; Female; Foot; Hair; Humans; Male; Nerve Block; Peroneal Nerve; Propranolol; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Terbutaline; Vasodilation | 1987 |
Airways hyperreactivity and bronchoconstriction induced by vanadate in the guinea-pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aerosols; Animals; Atropine; Bronchi; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Propranolol; Reflex; Serotonin; Vagotomy; Vanadates | 1987 |
Stimulation of pulmonary C fibres decreases coronary arterial resistance in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Capsaicin; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Nerve Fibers; Phentolamine; Reflex; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1986 |
Bradykinin-induced atropine-sensitive gastric contractions. Activation of an intramural axon reflex?
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Axons; Bradykinin; Cats; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Male; Nociceptors; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reflex; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1986 |
Autonomic reflexes and the cardiovascular effects of propylene glycol.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Bretylium Tosylate; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Propylene Glycol; Propylene Glycols; Reflex; Solvents; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 1986 |
Trypsin suppression of pancreatic enzyme secretion. Differential effect on cholecystokinin release and the enteropancreatic reflex.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Cholecystokinin; Chymotrypsin; Duodenum; Humans; Male; Pancreas; Phenylalanine; Reflex; Trypsin | 1986 |
Mode of action of halothane on histamine-induced airway constriction in dogs with reactive airways.
Topics: Aerosols; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchi; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; Histamine; Nerve Block; Reflex; Thiopental; Vagus Nerve | 1986 |
Value of physical and pharmacological tests in predicting intrinsic and extrinsic sick sinus syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Middle Aged; Neostigmine; Posture; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sick Sinus Syndrome; Sinoatrial Node; Valsalva Maneuver | 1986 |
Reflex activation of the lower oesophageal sphincter in the cat induced by stimulation of the splanchnic afferent fibres.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Splanchnic Nerves; Vagotomy | 1986 |
Somatovesical and vesicovesical excitatory reflexes in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Crush; Neural Pathways; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1986 |
[Atropine premedication in peroral endoscopy. Is it reducing the vagal reflex?].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Female; Gastroscopy; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Premedication; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1986 |
Direct cardiac actions of phenylephrine when used in assessment of baroreflex function in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Ethanolamines; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1986 |
Carotid sinus reflexes in rats given small doses of lead.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Heart Rate; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Practolol; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1987 |
[Effects of 3-methyl-4-oxo-2-phenyl-N-[2-piperidinyl) ethyl]-4H-1-benzopyran-8-carboxyamide hydrochloride monohydrate (FL-155), a new anti-pollakiuria agent, on rhythmic bladder contractions in anesthetized rats].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Flavoxate; Lidocaine; Male; Periodicity; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Thiopental; Urinary Bladder; Urination Disorders | 1986 |
Central and local cholinergic components of histamine-induced bronchoconstriction in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bronchial Spasm; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Histamine; Lung; Lung Compliance; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle, Smooth; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Carotid baroreceptor reflex coronary vasodilation in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Carotid Sinus; Cholinergic Fibers; Coronary Vessels; Denervation; Dogs; Female; Heart Block; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen; Perfusion; Phenoxybenzamine; Pressoreceptors; Pressure; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vasodilation | 1985 |
Pelvic afferent reflex control of rectal motility and lumbar colonic efferent discharge mediated by the pontine sympatho-inhibitory region in guinea pigs.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Brain Stem; Colon; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guanethidine; Guanidines; Guinea Pigs; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Neural Inhibition; Pelvis; Pons; Rectum; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
Postvagal tachycardia.
Topics: Atropine; Heart Rate; Humans; Neck; Propranolol; Reflex; Suction; Tachycardia; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Reflex suppression and initiation of gastric contractions by electrical stimulation of the hepatic vagus nerve.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Gastrointestinal Motility; Liver; Male; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Arterial blood pressure control during hindlimb and forelimb contraction in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Extremities; Heart Rate; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Physical Exertion; Propranolol; Reflex | 1985 |
Reflex cardiovascular effects of intracoronary acetylstrophanthidin in the conscious dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Calcium Gluconate; Cardiovascular System; Carotid Arteries; Dogs; Heart Rate; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Metoprolol; Myocardial Contraction; Nerve Block; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Strophanthidin; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1985 |
Anterior hypothalamic lesions impair reflex bradycardia selectively in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus, Anterior; Kidney; Male; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
Mechanisms of blood pressure variability in man.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Denervation; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1985 |
Effects of atropine on xylazine-pentobarbital anesthesia in dogs: preliminary study.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Respiration; Thiazines; Xylazine | 1985 |
[Mechanism of changes in central lymphatic volume flow with increase of pressure in the left atrium].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Dihydroergotamine; Dogs; Heart; Lymph; Mechanoreceptors; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Entero-pancreatic reflexes revealed by duodenal anesthesia in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Duodenum; Gastric Fistula; Intestinal Mucosa; Pancreas; Pentolinium Tartrate; Phenoxybenzamine; Propranolol; Reflex; Secretin; Time Factors; Vagotomy | 1985 |
Potential types of response of the parasympathetic denervated human parotid gland to cholinergic ligands.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Craniocerebral Trauma; Denervation; Female; Humans; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympathomimetics; Parotid Gland; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Salivation; Time Factors | 1985 |
Centrally mediated cardiovascular effects of nicergoline in the dog compared to those of clonidine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dogs; Ergolines; Female; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Nicergoline; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Time Factors | 1985 |
Possibilities for adenosine modulation of peristaltic reflex in guinea pig isolated ileum.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Atropine; Autoradiography; Dipyridamole; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Histocytochemistry; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Peristalsis; Quinacrine; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Theophylline | 1985 |
Reflex responses to stimulation of the upper respiratory tract.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cats; Guinea Pigs; Phenoxybenzamine; Physical Stimulation; Rabbits; Rats; Reflex; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory System; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
Modulating effect of central adrenergic neurones on a vagally mediated cardioinhibitory reflex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chlorpromazine; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoproterenol; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Neurons; Phentolamine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
Cardiovascular function in the mammalian foetus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiac Volume; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Fetal Heart; Fetus; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypothalamus; Isoproterenol; Methoxamine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sheep; Sympathetic Nervous System; Uterus | 1973 |
Neural cardiovascular control and hypertension.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atropine; Autonomic Nerve Block; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Central Nervous System; Diencephalon; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Limbic System; Medulla Oblongata; Models, Biological; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Pons; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex; Renin; Vascular Resistance | 1971 |
[Hemodynamic reactions to an increase in the perfusion pressure in the carotid sinuses].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Cardiac Output; Carotid Sinus; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Electromagnetic Phenomena; Hemodynamics; Kymography; Perfusion; Potentiometry; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Rheology; Vagotomy; Vascular Resistance | 1973 |
Proceedings: Some morphologic and pharmacologic observations on the apocrine glands in the tail of the goat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Epithelium; Ergotamine; Female; Goats; Hot Temperature; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Propranolol; Reflex; Sweat Glands; Sweating; Tail | 1974 |
The internal anal sphincter in the cat: a study of nervous mechanisms affecting tone and reflex activity.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anal Canal; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Ergotamine; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Neural Inhibition; Norepinephrine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pressure; Propranolol; Rectum; Reflex; Sacrum; Synaptic Transmission | 1974 |
[Reflex effects from the afferent fibers of the vagus nerve on the blood flow in the skeletal muscle and coronary vessels and cardiac contactility].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure Determination; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Coronary Vessels; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Muscle Tonus; Muscles; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Oscillometry; Perfusion; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Respiration, Artificial; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Function | 1974 |
[Some aspects of neuroendocrine regulation of oxytocin release].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Ergot Alkaloids; Feedback; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Milk Ejection; Nerve Degeneration; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oxytocin; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Pregnancy; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vasopressins | 1974 |
Effects of atropine and eserine on the electroencephalogram, on behaviour and on light-induced epilepsy in the adolescent baboon (Papio papio).
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Electroencephalography; Haplorhini; Light; Physostigmine; Reflex; Seizures | 1970 |
Experiments upon the reflex mechanism of massive pulmonary embolism.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Heart Block; Hemodynamics; Parasympatholytics; Propranolol; Pulmonary Embolism; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Shock; Staining and Labeling | 1969 |
Sympathetic and parasympathetic components of reflex tachycardia induced by hypotension in conscious dogs with and without heart failure.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Nitroglycerin; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Propranolol; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vena Cava, Inferior; Venous Pressure | 1974 |
On the ability of caerulein to increase propulsive activity in the isolated small and large intestine.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Atropine; Cholecystokinin; Cold Temperature; Colon; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Large; Intestine, Small; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Pelvis; Peptides; Perfusion; Piperazines; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetrodotoxin | 1971 |
Bradykinin-induced coronary chemoreflex in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Heart Rate; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Male; Neostigmine; Peptides; Reflex; Respiration; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Veratrine | 1974 |
[On the syndromology of lesions of Jacobson's nerve and Jacobson's anastomosis (recognition of disorders of the pre- and postsynaptic membrane of the cholinoreceptor)].
Topics: Atropine; Ear, Middle; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Membranes; Parotid Gland; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Pilocarpine; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Temporal Bone | 1966 |
The electromechanical response to stimulation by the Block-Aid Monitor.
Topics: Anesthesia; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Humans; Methods; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Ulnar Nerve | 1969 |
Reinnervation of spinal cord by cholinergic neurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Electrophysiology; Interneurons; Lumbosacral Plexus; Mammals; Methods; Nerve Regeneration; Neurons; Physostigmine; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1968 |
Cholinergic mechanism in the inhibition of spinal reflexes from the superficial radial nerve of the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Radial Nerve; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Nerves; Synaptic Transmission | 1971 |
[Nasolabial secretions during paradoxical sleep in bovine animals].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Cattle; Eating; Nasal Mucosa; Reflex; Salivation; Sleep, REM; Vision, Ocular | 1972 |
The reflexive fighting in septal rats.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Nerve Endings; Rats; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 1972 |
Swallow syncope. Report of a case and review of the literature.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous; Atropine; Deglutition; Demyelinating Diseases; Ephedrine; Glossopharyngeal Nerve; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Meningitis; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Metastasis; Nerve Degeneration; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission; Syncope; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Interaction of oxotremorine with atropine, chlorpromazine, cyproheptadine, imipramine and phenoxybenzamine on the flexor reflex of the chronic spinal dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Chlorpromazine; Cyproheptadine; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Imipramine; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Phenoxybenzamine; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Spinal Nerves; Synaptic Transmission; Tremor | 1973 |
Abnormal duodenal loop in patients with sliding esophageal hiatal hernia -- studies on intragastric pressure and gastrocolic reflex.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Colon; Colon, Sigmoid; Congenital Abnormalities; Diverticulum, Colon; Duodenum; Female; Hernia, Diaphragmatic; Hernia, Hiatal; Humans; Male; Metoclopramide; Middle Aged; Pressure; Radiography; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Stomach | 1974 |
The effects of arecoline on spinal reflexes of the cat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Blood Pressure; Cats; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nitroglycerin; Parasympathomimetics; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tremorine | 1965 |
Coronary artery occlusion in the intact unanesthetized dog: intercoronary reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Ethanolamines; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow | 1967 |
Influence of cannabis, tetrahydrocannabinol and pyrahexyl on the linguomandibular reflex of the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzopyrans; Blood Pressure; Cannabis; Cats; Chlorpromazine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Isoproterenol; Mandible; Mephenesin; Neuromuscular Junction; Norepinephrine; Reflex; Respiration; Strychnine; Tongue; Trigeminal Nerve | 1967 |
Responses of the sino-atrial node to change in pressure in the sinus node artery.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Dogs; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoproterenol; Perfusion; Reflex; Reserpine; Sinoatrial Node; Vagotomy | 1967 |
The effect of angiotensin on the peristaltic reflex of the isolated guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Atropine; Epinephrine; Ganglia; Ganglionic Blockers; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Intestine, Small; Kymography; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Endings; Pressure; Reflex | 1968 |
Flurothyl in mice: seizure, post-convulsive behavior, and interactions with psychotropic drugs.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Biperiden; Caffeine; Catalepsy; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Electroshock; Haloperidol; Humans; Imipramine; Iproniazid; Meprobamate; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Motor Activity; Parasympatholytics; Pargyline; Prenylamine; Procyclidine; Rats; Reflex; Reserpine; Seizures; Tranylcypromine | 1968 |
Narcotic-antagonist analgesics: interactions with cholinergic systems.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Atropine; Cyclazocine; Drug Tolerance; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Morphinans; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nalorphine; Narcotic Antagonists; Pentazocine; Physostigmine; Rats; Reaction Time; Reflex; Tremorine | 1969 |
Motor disturbance induced by tremorine and oxotremorine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amines; Animals; Atropine; Biperiden; Brain; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Chlorpromazine; Depression, Chemical; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Electromyography; Ethanolamines; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Parasympatholytics; Parkinson Disease; Piperazines; Procaine; Propranolol; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Nerves; Tremor; Tremorine; Vasodilator Agents | 1970 |
Reflex vascular responses to vasoactive substances.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atropine; Blood Vessels; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Constriction; Denervation; Desipramine; Dextroamphetamine; Dilatation; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Hindlimb; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Male; Nerve Endings; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Pressoreceptors; Pyrroles; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tachyphylaxis; Tripelennamine; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Veratrine | 1970 |
Peristalsis in the rabbit distal colon.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Colon; Epinephrine; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hemicholinium 3; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methysergide; Muscle, Smooth; Neuroeffector Junction; Norepinephrine; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Pressure; Rabbits; Reflex; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin | 1972 |
Effect of acute volume loading on heart rate in the conscious dog.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Cardiac Volume; Computers; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Isotonic Solutions; Propranolol; Reflex; Sinoatrial Node; Tachycardia; Tape Recording; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Function | 1972 |
Effects of autonomic blockade on the baroreflex in man at rest and during exercise.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Amyl Nitrite; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoproterenol; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Physical Exertion; Posture; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Pulse; Reflex; Rest; Sinoatrial Node; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 1972 |
Influence of oxprenolol on adrenaline-induced reflex bradycardia in dogs.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amino Alcohols; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Isoproterenol; Morphine; Oxprenolol; Phenoxybenzamine; Reflex; Sympatholytics | 1972 |
Adrenergic and cholinergic blockade of cardiovascular responses to subcortical electrical stimulation in unanesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Ventricles; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Limbic System; Male; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympatholytics | 1972 |
Direct and reflex effects of nitroglycerin on coronary and left ventricular dynamics in conscious dogs.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Injections, Intravenous; Nitroglycerin; Oxygen; Propranolol; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Tachycardia; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents; Ventricular Function | 1972 |
Sinus bradycardia. Autonomic influences and clinical assessment.
Topics: Adams-Stokes Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Bradycardia; Diphtheria; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Neostigmine; Pacemaker, Artificial; Reflex; Rheumatic Fever; Sinoatrial Node; Sulfates | 1974 |
The effects of L-dopa and alpha-methyldopa on reflexes and sympathetic nerve function.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Barbiturates; Benserazide; Blood Pressure; Carbidopa; Carotid Arteries; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Levodopa; Methyldopa; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Neurons; Perfusion; Posture; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1974 |
Heart rate after acute hypertension in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Constriction; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Propranolol; Rats; Reflex; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 1974 |
Ketamine catalepsy and anesthesia in dogs pretreated with antiserotonergic or antidopaminergic neuroleptics or with anticholinergic agents.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Catalepsy; Chlorpromazine; Dibenzothiepins; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscle Tonus; Parasympatholytics; Pimozide; Piperazines; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin Antagonists; Sulfides | 1974 |
Vago-vagal gastro-gastric relaxation in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cordotomy; Electric Stimulation; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guanethidine; Mechanoreceptors; Muscle Contraction; Reflex; Stomach; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
[Inhibition of nociceptive reactions in the frog using central cholinomimetics].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Arecoline; Atropine; Decerebrate State; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Methods; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Rana esculenta; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 1972 |
Role of the pontine reticular formation in the neural organization of deglutition.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Atropine; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electrocoagulation; Laryngeal Nerves; Lidocaine; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons, Afferent; Olivary Nucleus; Pons; Rabbits; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Salivation | 1972 |
Modulation of baroreceptor reflexes by somatic afferent nerve stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons, Afferent; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Stereotaxic Techniques; Tectum Mesencephali; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Hypothalamic mediation of sinus baroreceptor-evoked muscle cholinergic dilator response.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cardiac Output; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Leg; Male; Muscles; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Stereotaxic Techniques; Vascular Resistance | 1973 |
Reflex mechanism on insulin secretion.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Cellulose; Female; Glucose; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Reflex; Tetracaine; Water | 1974 |
Exercise-induced airways constriction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Resistance; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchi; Carbon Dioxide; Constriction; Cromolyn Sodium; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Physical Exertion; Plethysmography; Propranolol; Reflex; Respiration; Spirometry; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Autonomic reinnervation of cardiac transplants: further observations in dogs and rhesus monkeys.
Topics: Amyl Nitrite; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Haplorhini; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; Heart Transplantation; Methods; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Stellate Ganglion; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Transplantation, Autologous; Transplantation, Homologous; Tyramine; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Laryngeal reflexes in children under ketamine anaesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Atropine; Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Contrast Media; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Larynx; Lung; Male; Pharynx; Preanesthetic Medication; Radiography; Reflex; Resuscitation; Spasm | 1972 |
The effect of -methyl-p-tyrosine and substantia nigra lesions on spinal motor activity in the rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amantadine; Animals; Atropine; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Electrocoagulation; Electromyography; Hydroxydopamines; Methamphetamine; Methyltyrosines; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Nerves; Substantia Nigra | 1972 |
Role of vagus nerves in experimental asthma in allergic dogs.
Topics: Aerosols; Airway Resistance; Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Antigens; Ascaris; Asthma; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Bronchography; Cold Temperature; Constriction; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Lung; Lung Compliance; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Pollen; Reflex; Toxocara; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Further work on the depression of laryngeal reflexes during ketamine anaesthesia using a standard challenge technique.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Atropine; Bronchography; Contrast Media; Depression, Chemical; Humans; Inhalation; Ketamine; Larynx; Methods; Pharynx; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Scopolamine | 1972 |
[Antinocifensive effect of nicotine including methodical description of an automatic focal ray device].
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Aza Compounds; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Dimethylamines; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Ganglionic Stimulants; Hemicholinium 3; Nicotine; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Reflex; Strychnine; Tail; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tubocurarine | 1972 |
[Influence of a constant heart rate on the carotid sinus reflex in the conscious dog].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Sinus; Consciousness; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Pacemaker, Artificial; Reflex; Ventricular Function | 1972 |
Reflex vascular responses to left ventricular outflow obstruction and activation of ventricular baroreceptors in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Coronary Circulation; Denervation; Dogs; Foot; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Ventricles; Hindlimb; Male; Muscles; Phentolamine; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Skin; Tripelennamine; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System | 1973 |
Reflex tachycardia due to temporary coronary occlusion in the conscious dog.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Denervation; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoproterenol; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Sympathectomy; Tachycardia; Time Factors; Vagotomy | 1973 |
Some pharmacological properties of the venom of the scorpionfish Scorpaena guttata. II.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Biological Assay; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Bronchi; Cats; Constriction; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Fishes; Heart Ventricles; Hematocrit; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Portal; Hypotension; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Edema; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance; Venoms | 1973 |
The ponto-medullary area integrating the defence reaction in the cat and its influence on muscle blood flow.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Constriction; Dilatation; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Hair; Hindlimb; Hypothalamus; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Muscles; Piloerection; Pons; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Skin | 1973 |
In vivo and in vitro effect of bradykinin on bronchial motor tone in normal subjects and patients with airways obstruction.
Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Atropine; Bradykinin; Bronchi; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Plethysmography, Whole Body; Pulmonary Ventilation; Reflex | 1973 |
[Some cardiovascular and respiratory reflexes elicited by stimulation of the afferent abdominal vagus of the rat].
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Electric Stimulation; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Male; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
Effects of apomorphine and its interaction with other drugs in the domestic fowl.
Topics: Age Factors; Aggression; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apomorphine; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Chickens; Chlorpromazine; Dibenzazepines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Humans; Pentobarbital; Physostigmine; Reflex; Reserpine; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior; Vomiting | 1973 |
[Effect of diazepam on various cardiovascular and respiratory reflexes evoked by afferent abdominal vagus stimulation].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Male; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
Role of muscular contraction in the reflex vascular responses to stimulation of muscle afferents in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Femoral Nerve; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hindlimb; Iliac Artery; Muscle Contraction; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Obturator Nerve; Paralysis; Perfusion; Phenoxybenzamine; Propranolol; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathectomy; Tendons; Tripelennamine | 1973 |
Circulatory responses to stimulation of left ventricular receptors in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Ligation; Mechanoreceptors; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Phentolamine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1973 |
Cardiac denervation in diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Diabetic Neuropathies; Dysautonomia, Familial; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propranolol; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
Reflex vagal inhibition of esophageal motility.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Gallamine Triethiodide; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guanethidine; Muscle Contraction; Neural Inhibition; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
[Reflex cardiomoderation in the dog in chronic atrio-ventricular dissociation].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Block; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Hypertension; Male; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
[Changes in the reflex cardiocirculatory and respiratory responses to intracarotid and intrafemoral injection of bradykinin caused by drug blocking of the neurovegetative system].
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Cardiovascular System; Carotid Arteries; Femoral Artery; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Pentobarbital; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration | 1973 |
Cardiovascular and respiratory effects of cannabis in cat and rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Body Weight; Cannabis; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Dronabinol; Drug Synergism; Drug Tolerance; Feeding Behavior; Female; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Male; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Rats; Reflex; Respiration | 1973 |
Role of atropine in antagonizing the effect of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) on bronchial and pulmonary vascular systems.
Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Bronchial Spasm; Dogs; Injections, Intravenous; Pulmonary Circulation; Reflex; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists | 1974 |
Aspects of the relative roles of peripheral vasoconstriction and vagal bradycardia in the establishment of the "diving reflex" in ducks.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Diving; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ducks; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Phenoxybenzamine; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1974 |
Autonomic cardiovascular effects of nasal inhalation of cigarette smoke in the rabbit.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Guanethidine; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lung; Nasopharynx; Neurons, Efferent; Nose; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Smoking; Tracheotomy | 1974 |
Reflex inhibitory effects of vagal afferents in experimental myocardial infarction.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Male; Mercury Poisoning; Myocardial Infarction; Neurons, Afferent; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Shock, Cardiogenic; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1974 |
Bulbar and suprabulbar control of the cardiovascular autonomic effects during arterial hypoxia in the rabbit.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Guanethidine; Heart; Heart Rate; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Kidney; Liver Circulation; Male; Muscles; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pons; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Thalamus; Vascular Resistance | 1970 |
Stimulation by nicotine of a vasodilator area on the floor of the fourth ventricle.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Dilatation; Electric Stimulation; Nerve Endings; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Reflex; Stereotaxic Techniques; Vagus Nerve | 1971 |
The Bainbridge reflex in canine cardiac autotransplants.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Central Venous Pressure; Denervation; Dextrans; Dogs; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; Heart Transplantation; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Parenteral; Propranolol; Reflex; Salts; Tachycardia; Transplantation, Autologous | 1971 |
Active reflex vasodilatation induced by veratrine and dopamine.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Female; Histamine; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Reflex; Sympathectomy; Tripelennamine; Vasomotor System; Veratrine | 1967 |
Breathholding spells (cyanotic and pallid infantile syncope).
Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Bradycardia; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Male; Psychological Tests; Reflex; Syncope | 1967 |
Active reflex vasodilatation induced by intravenous epinephrine or norepinephrine in primates.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Haplorhini; Hindlimb; Histamine; Isoproterenol; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tripelennamine; Vasomotor System | 1968 |
Responses to electrical and reflex autonomic stimulation in dogs with cardiac transplantation before and after reinnervation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Denervation; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Heart; Heart Rate; Heart Transplantation; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Reflex; Stellate Ganglion; Sympathetic Nervous System; Transplantation, Autologous; Transplantation, Homologous; Tyramine; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
Altered reflex vasodilatation in the hypertensive rat: possible role of histamine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Desoxycorticosterone; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Histamine; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine; Perfusion; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Reflex; Tripelennamine; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents | 1970 |
Reflex bradycardia after tracheoesophageal fistula repair.
Topics: Atropine; Bradycardia; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Esophageal Atresia; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Postoperative Complications; Reflex; Syncope; Tracheoesophageal Fistula; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
The reflex cardiovascular depression caused by occlusion of the coronary sinus in the dog.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Cold Temperature; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Femoral Artery; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Procaine; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Venous Pressure | 1972 |
[Cardiovascular, respiratory and glottic effects of atropine and vagotomy at rest and during apnoic reflex of nasal origin].
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Cardiovascular System; Glottis; Neurons, Afferent; Nose; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiratory System; Rest; Stimulation, Chemical; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
The reflex and mechanical response of the inspiratory muscles to an increased airflow resistance.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intercostal Muscles; Oxygen; Reflex; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
The vasomotor component of the carotid sinus baroreceptor reflex in the cat during stimulation of the hypothalamic defence area.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hindlimb; Hypothalamus; Muscles; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System; Venous Pressure | 1972 |
A pharmacologic analysis of the gastroileal and gastrocolic reflexes in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Colon; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileum; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Phenoxybenzamine; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Stomach; Tubocurarine; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Central nervous system control of baroreceptor reflexes in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Central Nervous System; Craniotomy; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Hypothalamus; Lung; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Pons; Pressoreceptors; Pulse; Rabbits; Reflex; Telencephalon; Thalamus; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Participation of central noradrenergic neurons in arterial baroreceptor reflexes in the rabbit. A study with intracisternally administered 6-hydroxydopamine.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carotid Sinus; Central Nervous System; Cisterna Magna; Denervation; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Hydroxydopamines; Hypertension; Injections; Male; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Physostigmine and pentobarbital: biphasic interaction in mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Drug Antagonism; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Pentobarbital; Physostigmine; Reflex; Sleep; Time Factors | 1971 |
[Anesthesiologic aspects of lung ventilation].
Topics: Anesthetics; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System; Consciousness; Feedback; Humans; Lung; Mechanoreceptors; Posture; Reflex; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial | 1971 |
Cardiovascular responses to tilting in tetraplegic man.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Constriction; Female; Forearm; Heart Rate; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Middle Aged; Percussion; Plethysmography; Posture; Quadriplegia; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Spasm; Spinal Cord; Unconsciousness; Urinary Bladder; Veins; Venous Pressure | 1971 |
The secretory nerves of the parotid gland of the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Chloralose; Citrates; Denervation; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Facial Nerve; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mandibular Nerve; Maxillary Artery; Parotid Gland; Reflex; Secretory Rate; Thiopental; Tongue | 1971 |
Depression by reflexes of the pressor and cardiotoxic responses to ouabain.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Buffers; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Norepinephrine; Ouabain; Peripheral Nerves; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1969 |
Pharmacological activities of 1,1-diethyl-2-methyl-3-diphenylmethylenepyrrolidinium bromide (pyrodifenium bromide).
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bromides; Cats; Central Nervous System; Charcoal; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Female; Ganglia, Autonomic; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mouth; Neostigmine; Neuromuscular Junction; Pupil; Pyrrolidines; Reflex; Salivation; Stomach Ulcer; Stress, Physiological; Urogenital System | 1967 |
[Studies of the galvanic papillary reflex in man].
Topics: Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Electronics, Medical; Electrophysiology; Humans; Methods; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Pupil; Reflex | 1967 |
Effects of N, N' -diphenyldicarbamate-1,1-demethylol cyclopentane (Carmalon) on the spinal cord reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Barbiturates; Cyclopentanes; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Male; Mephenesin; Mice; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Seizures; Sleep; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 1968 |
[The neurovegetative regulation in cochlear and vestibular syndromes].
Topics: Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Cochlea; Female; Humans; Labyrinth Diseases; Male; Meniere Disease; Reflex; Vestibular Function Tests; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1969 |
Inhibition of spinal polysynaptic reflex and augmentation of muscle contraction by 2-ethyl-4-ethylamino-6-methoxy-s-triazine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Jaw; Muscle Contraction; Propranolol; Reflex; Reserpine; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Triazines | 1969 |
Effect of carbachol on reflex vasomotor stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Carotid Arteries; Dogs; Female; Male; Reflex; Vasomotor System | 1969 |
The effect of the intrinsic mucosal reflex upon the propagation of intestinal contractions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Muscle Contraction; Physostigmine; Pressure; Reflex | 1969 |
Considerations of the efferent nervous mechanism of the vago-vagal reflex relaxation of the stomach in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bretylium Compounds; Cocaine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Reflex; Reserpine; Stomach; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
Factors in acute hypotension and ventricular fibrillation after cardiac necrosis.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Catecholamines; Dogs; Dye Dilution Technique; Electrocardiography; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Methenamine; Myocardial Infarction; Reflex; Reserpine; Vagotomy; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1967 |
Carotid sinus reflex during radical neck dissection.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carotid Sinus; Child; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Neck Dissection; Pressoreceptors; Pulse; Reflex; Sex Factors | 1969 |
Reflex cardiovascular effects of epicardial stimulation by acetylstrophanthidin in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardanolides; Cold Temperature; Digitalis; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Heart; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Nicotine; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Procaine; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Vagus Nerve | 1969 |
Mechanism studies on the tussive action of 1,1-dimethyl-4-phenylpiperazinium iodide.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Benzoates; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Codeine; Cough; Denervation; Female; Ganglia, Autonomic; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nictitating Membrane; Pentolinium Tartrate; Piperazines; Reflex; Respiration; Sympathomimetics; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1969 |
[Effect of bilateral carotid occlusion on blood pressure, stroke volume and cardiac output in conscious dogs with the heart rate kept constant].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Sinus; Dogs; Heart Rate; Phenoxybenzamine; Reflex | 1969 |
[Reflex of barosensitivity in carps (Cyprinus carpis) sensitivity gradient and summations].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cyprinidae; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vagotomy | 1969 |
Reflex control of heart rate in the unanesthetized dog.
Topics: Amyl Nitrite; Analog-Digital Conversion; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Chloralose; Dogs; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Reflex; Respiration; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
Central inhibition of the defense reaction.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Intestines; Medulla Oblongata; Muscles; Pressoreceptors; Psychophysiology; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System | 1970 |
Effects of atropine and propranolol on baroreflex in man during rest and exercise.
Topics: Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart; Humans; Physical Exertion; Propranolol; Reflex; Rest; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
[Electric induction of sneezing reflex in humans combined with studies on the pharmacologic modification of reflex threshold].
Topics: Analgesics; Atropine; Chlormethiazole; Cold Temperature; Common Cold; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; Ephedrine; Ergotamine; Germany, West; Humans; Nasal Mucosa; Propanidid; Reflex; Sneezing | 1970 |
The effects of halothane and atropine on total respiratory resistance in anesthetized man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Bronchi; Bronchial Spasm; Chronic Disease; Halothane; Humans; Lung Compliance; Lung Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrous Oxide; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Spirometry; Thiopental; Tubocurarine | 1970 |
Reflex vascular responses to stimulation of chemoreceptors with nicotine and cyanide. Activation of adrenergic constriction in muscle and noncholinergic dilatation in dog's paw.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Bradykinin; Carboxypeptidases; Carotid Arteries; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cyanides; Denervation; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Histamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nicotine; Perfusion; Phentolamine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Tripelennamine; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System | 1970 |
The reflex influence of a group of slowly conducting vagal afferents on alpha and gamma discharges in cat intercostal nerves.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Biguanides; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chlorpromazine; Motor Neurons; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Serotonin; Thoracic Nerves; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
Central and peripheral excitatory and inhibitory nervous processes in patients denervated pharmacologically.
Topics: Atropine; Citrates; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parotid Gland; Peptic Ulcer; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1970 |
Facilitatory forebrain influence on cardiac component of baroreceptor reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Medulla Oblongata; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Tectum Mesencephali; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
[The oculo-cardiac reflex and its effect on the pulsatile volume of an ophthalmodynamogram].
Topics: Atropine; Heart; Humans; Ophthalmodynamometry; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
Reflex heart rate control in man.
Topics: Adult; Amyl Nitrite; Arteries; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Valsalva Maneuver; Venous Pressure | 1970 |
Effects of carotid sinus nerve stimulation on blood-flow distribution in conscious dogs at rest and during exercise.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cardiac Output; Carotid Sinus; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Iliac Artery; Mesenteric Arteries; Physical Exertion; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Artery; Rest; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System | 1970 |
Evaluation of sino-atrial node function in man by overdrive suppression.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Function; Atropine; Cardiac Catheterization; Female; Heart Diseases; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pacemaker, Artificial; Reflex; Sinoatrial Node | 1971 |
Intravascular oxygen polarography and histaminergic vasodilatation in the cat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Chlorpheniramine; Dilatation; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Hindlimb; Histamine; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Polarography; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance; Veins | 1971 |
Contractions of the caudal region of the oesophagus of the cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Female; Gastric Juice; Hydrochloric Acid; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1971 |
The analysis of the sweat response to tetramethylammonium in human skin.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Axons; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Injections, Intradermal; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reflex; Sweat; Sweat Glands | 1967 |
Development of 'pharmacological denervation phenomenon' in patients treated with atropine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Citrates; Drug Tolerance; Histamine; Humans; Norepinephrine; Parotid Gland; Peptic Ulcer; Reflex; Secretory Rate | 1967 |
An analysis of the reflex systemic vasodilator response elicited by lung inflation in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bretylium Compounds; Dogs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hindlimb; Intestines; Lung; Muscles; Phenoxybenzamine; Propranolol; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1968 |
Alterations in cardiovascular reflexes during artificial circulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Carotid Arteries; Dogs; Extracorporeal Circulation; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Norepinephrine; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vascular Resistance | 1968 |
Peripheral inhibition of reflexogenic vasodilation induced by veratridine.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Ergotamine; Norepinephrine; Parabiosis; Peripheral Nerves; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Reflex; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tripelennamine; Vasomotor System; Veratrum | 1968 |
Thoracic compression reflex in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Female; Male; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Respiration; Sympatholytics; Thorax | 1968 |
[Reflex changes of the pulse and blood pressure during anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Humans; Pulse; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1968 |
Mechanisms of cardiac arrhythmias induced by baroceptor reflexes in cats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Mesencephalon; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1968 |
[Analysis of the serotonin-reactive structures of the glossomandibular reflex].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cats; Chlorpromazine; Epinephrine; Ergotamine; Indoles; Isoproterenol; Lung; Morphine; Procaine; Proguanil; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Trifluoperazine; Tryptamines | 1968 |
[On the relationship of the inhibitory neuron concerned with intestinal intrinsic reflexes with vagal inhibition].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Gastrointestinal Motility; Intestines; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Reserpine; Vagus Nerve | 1968 |
[Intrinsic and extrinsic reflex of the esophagus in hen].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Chickens; Esophagus; Female; Garlic; Mucous Membrane; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Vagus Nerve | 1968 |
The circulatory effects of the Valsalva manoeuvre during anaesthesia and thoracotomy.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Arteries; Atropine; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Curare; Female; Humans; Male; Manometry; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Pulmonary Circulation; Reflex; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Thoracic Surgery; Thorax; Valsalva Maneuver | 1969 |
A study of the pressor mechanism of the intestinal stretch receptors in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Circulation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Gastrointestinal Motility; Intestines; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Vasomotor System | 1964 |
Role of reflexes following myocardial necrobiosis.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Collateral Circulation; Dogs; Femoral Artery; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Myocardial Infarction; Necrosis; Reflex; Reserpine; Vagotomy; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1965 |
Reflex stimulation of movements of the rumen in decerebrate sheep.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Eructation; Methane; Muscle Contraction; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Reflex; Rumen; Sheep; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1965 |
[Pharmacological research in the diphenylcarbamic acid thio ester series. II].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Analgesics; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Carbamates; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cricetinae; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Female; Fetus; Insecticides; Methamphetamine; Mice; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Rats; Reflex | 1965 |
[Electrocardiographic studies on oculocardiac reflex during anesthesia. 2. Effect of anesthetic methods upon oculocardiac reflex].
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart; Humans; Infant; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Strabismus | 1965 |
A gastric phase of pancreatic secretion.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amylases; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cocaine; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Neural Conduction; Pancreas; Pancreatic Juice; Protein Hydrolysates; Reflex; Secretin; Secretory Rate; Splanchnic Nerves; Stomach; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1966 |
Reflex vascular function in unanaesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dysautonomia, Familial; Ear; Hot Temperature; Procaine; Rabbits; Reflex; Vasomotor System | 1966 |
Effects of localized stretch of the sinoatrial node region of the dog heart.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Catecholamines; Cocaine; Dogs; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Neostigmine; Ouabain; Reflex; Sinoatrial Node; Sympathectomy; Sympatholytics; Vagotomy | 1966 |
Evidence for histaminergic nerves in the pyramidal cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Chlorpheniramine; Histamine; Isoniazid; Norepinephrine; p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine; Pyramidal Tracts; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasomotor System | 1966 |
The oculorespiratory cardiac reflex in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cranial Nerves; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Heart Conduction System; Ophthalmic Nerve; Reflex; Respiration | 1966 |
The importance of the oculocardiac reflex during ocular surgery.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Eye Diseases; Heart Block; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Middle Aged; Neuroleptanalgesia; Reflex | 1966 |
The utilisation of the chest wall reflex in alleviating acute barbiturate intoxication in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Isoproterenol; Male; Pentobarbital; Pentolinium Tartrate; Reflex; Respiration; Thorax | 1966 |
Adrenergic beta-receptor blockade and the effect of hyperventilation on the electrocardiogram.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Ganglia, Autonomic; Humans; Hyperventilation; Mental Disorders; Propantheline; Propranolol; Pulse; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1966 |
The longitudinal muscle component of the peristaltic reflex in the guinea-pig isolated ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cocaine; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neostigmine; Reflex; Tubocurarine | 1966 |
[A study on oculocardiac reflex during eye surgery].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Reflex; Strabismus | 1966 |
[On specificity of blood pressure reflex in the cat released by bradykinin, kallidin and met-kallidin].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Cats; Dogs; Histamine; Kallidin; Nictitating Membrane; Phenylbutazone; Reflex; Respiration; Vasomotor System | 1967 |
The reflex effects of alterations in lung volume on systemic vascular resistance in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Circulation; Blood Gas Analysis; Bretylium Compounds; Carotid Sinus; Dogs; Female; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lung; Male; Neural Conduction; Perfusion; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System; Veratrine | 1967 |
[Afferent changes during Pavlovian conditioning].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Conditioning, Psychological; Evoked Potentials; Optic Nerve; Pupil; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1967 |
The inhibitory effect of procaine on the initial pressor response to acetylcholine in atropinized dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Isoproterenol; Physostigmine; Procaine; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympatholytics; Vagotomy | 1967 |
Atropine-sensitive gastric smooth muscle excitation by mucosal nociceptive stimulation--the involvement of an axon reflex?
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Axons; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hot Temperature; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nociceptors; Reflex; Substance P; Sympathectomy; Vagus Nerve | 1984 |
Dissociation of the functioning of a human parotid gland following trauma of the tympanic nerve (a pseudocolchicine phenomenon).
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Colchicine; Humans; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Junction; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parotid Gland; Reflex; Salivation; Synaptic Transmission | 1983 |
Reflex mechanisms responsible for early spontaneous termination of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Parasympatholytics; Posture; Propranolol; Reflex; Scopolamine; Tachycardia, Paroxysmal | 1982 |
Complete immobility produced in dogs by xylazine-atropine: antagonism by 4-aminopyridine and yohimbine.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Arousal; Atropine; Cardiovascular Agents; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Reflex; Respiration; Thiazines; Xylazine; Yohimbine | 1982 |
Antihistaminic versus anticholinergic effects of atropine on canine trachealis muscle.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Trachea | 1983 |
An efferent pathway mediating reflex tracheal dilation in awake dogs.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Consciousness; Dogs; Efferent Pathways; Lung; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Propranolol; Reflex; Serotonin; Trachea | 1984 |
Carotid sinus hypersensitivity: diagnosis of vasodepressor type in the presence of cardioinhibitory type.
Topics: Aged; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carotid Sinus; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Diseases; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reflex; Syncope | 1982 |
Effects of substance P, cholecystokinin octapeptide, bombesin, and neurotensin on the peristaltic reflex of the guinea-pig ileum in the absence and in the presence of atropine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bombesin; Cholecystokinin; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Naloxone; Neurotensin; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Peristalsis; Reflex; Sincalide; Substance P | 1982 |
Neural stimulation of gastric bicarbonate secretion in the cat. An involvement of vagal axon-reflexes and substance P?
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Axons; Bicarbonates; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Gastric Mucosa; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Partial Pressure; Reflex; Substance P; Vagus Nerve | 1983 |
Mechanism of substance P-induced bronchoconstriction in maturing rabbit.
Topics: Age Factors; Airway Resistance; Animals; Atropine; Bronchi; Cholinergic Fibers; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Junction; Rabbits; Reflex; Substance P; Vagus Nerve | 1984 |
The role of opiate receptors and cholinergic neurons in the gastrocolonic response.
Topics: Adult; Afferent Pathways; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Colon; Eating; Efferent Pathways; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Procaine; Receptors, Opioid; Reflex; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1982 |
The physiopathological, clinical and therapeutic aspects of vertigo in peripheral vestibular lesions.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Humans; Labyrinth Diseases; Neuroma, Acoustic; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Nystagmus, Physiologic; Promethazine; Reflex; Vertigo; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1984 |
Influence of the vagus nerve upon the reflex control of the lower oesophageal sphincter.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Gastric Juice; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Male; Middle Aged; Pentagastrin; Pressure; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1984 |
Reflex responses to positive end-expiratory pressure.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Hemorrhage; Phenoxybenzamine; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pressoreceptors; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Rabbits; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vascular Resistance | 1984 |
Post-adrenalectomy hypotension in rats; absence of baroreflex resetting or effect of naloxone.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Male; Naloxone; Nitroglycerin; Potassium; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sodium | 1983 |
Carotid sinus baroreflex influence on electrophysiologic properties of the canine atrioventricular node and ventricle.
Topics: Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carotid Sinus; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Conduction System; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Pressoreceptors; Pressure; Propranolol; Reflex; Stellate Ganglion; Sympathectomy; Ventricular Function | 1984 |
The role of vagal reflex in mechanism of secretagogic action of bromhexine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bromhexine; Dogs; Emetine; Exocrine Glands; Histocytochemistry; Male; Mucous Membrane; Reflex; Time Factors; Trachea; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1984 |
[Relation between intracardiac reflex effects on the rate of atrioventricular conduction and parameters of neural pathway stimulation].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Atropine; Electrocardiography; Heart; Heart Conduction System; In Vitro Techniques; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Propranolol; Reflex | 1984 |
Drug antagonism studied on frog flexor reflex and on mouse motility.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Barbiturates; Caffeine; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Motor Activity; Ranidae; Reflex; Strychnine | 1983 |
Role and localization of a region in the pons which has a descending inhibitory influence on sympathetically mediated inhibition of the recto-rectal reflex of guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Defecation; Efferent Pathways; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guanethidine; Guanidines; Guinea Pigs; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Pons; Rectum; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1983 |
Oculocardiac reflex from the empty orbit.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atropine; Bradycardia; Eye, Artificial; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Orbit; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Reoperation | 1983 |
Cholinergic mechanism controlling the response gain of forelimb extensor muscles to sinusoidal stimulation of macular labyrinth and neck receptors.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electromyography; Forelimb; Movement; Neck; Physostigmine; Posture; Reflex; Rotation; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1983 |
New approach to study of voiding cycle in cat. Preliminary report on pharmacologic studies.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Cats; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Parasympathomimetics; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Reflex; Sympathomimetics; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1983 |
[Dynamics of postdenervation disorders of human parotid function].
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Humans; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parotid Gland; Pilocarpine; Reflex; Saliva; Time Factors | 1984 |
Trigeminal-baroreceptor reflex interactions modulate human cardiac vagal efferent activity.
Topics: Adult; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Atropine; Carotid Arteries; Electrocardiography; Humans; Immersion; Male; Motor Neurons; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Respiration; Skin; Trigeminal Nerve; Vagus Nerve | 1984 |
[Tracheal constrictor reflex from the lung receptors to ATP administration in the dog].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Lung; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Trachea | 1984 |
[Actions and mechanisms of counterirritants on the muscular circulation].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Drug Interactions; Irritants; Male; Muscles; Peripheral Nerves; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasodilator Agents | 1984 |
Effect of mechanical stimulation on mucociliary clearance of chicken sinus.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Atropine; Chickens; Cilia; Homeostasis; Nasal Mucosa; Palate; Paranasal Sinuses; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physical Stimulation; Propranolol; Reflex; Reserpine; Scopolamine | 1984 |
Mechanisms of motility changes during acute intestinal obstruction in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Intestinal Obstruction; Intestine, Small; Neostigmine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Reflex | 1984 |
Arterial baroreflex control of heart rate in the horse, pig, and calf.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cattle; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Horses; Methoxamine; Nitroprusside; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Species Specificity; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1982 |
Some direct and reflex cardiovascular actions of prostacyclin (PGI2) and prostaglandin E2 in anaesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Epoprostenol; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Nitroprusside; Prostaglandins; Prostaglandins E; Reflex; Vagotomy | 1980 |
Cholinergic mechanisms in the nucleus tractus solitarii and cardiovascular regulation in the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1983 |
Atropine prevents the reflex tracheal relaxation arising from the stimulation of intestinal and skeletal muscle afferents in dogs.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Capsaicin; Dogs; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Muscles; Propranolol; Reflex; Trachea | 1983 |
Anticholinergic premedication for infants and children.
Topics: Age Factors; Atropine; Child; Humans; Infant; Parasympatholytics; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Risk; Strabismus | 1983 |
The oculocardiac reflex: a graphic and statistical analysis in infants and children.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia, General; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative Care; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Neural Pathways; Parasympatholytics; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Strabismus | 1983 |
[Effect of average-duration ether anesthesia on the behavior and clinical indices of dogs].
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Dogs; Ether; Ethyl Ethers; Eye; Morphine; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Time Factors | 1983 |
Kindling in the spinal cord: differential effects on mono- and polysynaptic reflexes and its modifications by atropine and naloxone.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Kindling, Neurologic; Naloxone; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sural Nerve; Synapses | 1982 |
[The aspiration syndrome-aspects of pathophysiology and therapy with extracorporeal oxygenation (author's transl)].
Topics: Acidosis; Airway Obstruction; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Lung Compliance; Metaproterenol; Oxygen Consumption; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Preanesthetic Medication; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Reflex; Stroke Volume | 1981 |
Neural control of the lower esophageal sphincter in the cat: studies on the excitatory pathways to the lower esophageal sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cholinergic Fibers; Electric Stimulation; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neural Pathways; Phentolamine; Pressure; Reflex; Reserpine; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetrodotoxin; Vagus Nerve | 1982 |
Potentiation of the carotid artery occlusion reflex by a cholinergic system in the posterior hypothalamic nucleus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Hypothalamus; Male; Mecamylamine; Neostigmine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1982 |
The role of vagal and intramural inhibitory reflexes in the regulation of intragastric pressure in the ferret.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Body Fluids; Carnivora; Female; Ferrets; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Organ Size; Pressure; Reflex; Stomach; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1982 |
[Transformation of the cholinonegative effect of atropine to a cholinopositive one on denervated human salivary gland under reflex stimulation].
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Reflex; Salivary Glands; Salivation | 1982 |
Atropine-sensitive gastric excitation by local heating- the possibility of visceral axon reflex arrangement.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Axons; Cats; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hot Temperature; Reflex; Vagotomy | 1982 |
Mechanisms of late decelerations of the fetal heart rate during hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Heart; Fetal Hypoxia; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Myocardium; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Reflex; Sheep; Vagus Nerve | 1982 |
Cardiovascular reflexes in syringomyelia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Cardiovascular System; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Male; Middle Aged; Posture; Reflex; Respiration; Syringomyelia; Vagus Nerve; Valsalva Maneuver | 1982 |
Atropine stereotypy as a behavioral trap: a movement subsystem and electroencephalographic analysis.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Escape Reaction; Evoked Potentials; Exploratory Behavior; Hippocampus; Humans; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Motor Activity; Orientation; Rats; Reflex; Sleep Stages; Stereotyped Behavior; Touch; Visual Perception | 1980 |
The response to atropine sulfate given by aerosol and intramuscular routes to patients undergoing fiberoptic bronchoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aerosols; Aged; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchi; Bronchial Spasm; Bronchoscopy; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Middle Aged; Premedication; Reflex | 1981 |
Basenji-Greyhound dog model of asthma: influence of atropine on antigen-induced bronchoconstriction.
Topics: Animals; Antigens; Ascaris; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchi; Citrates; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Lung Compliance; Methacholine Compounds; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1981 |
[Reflex effects of cough reflex on the tracheobronchial vascular tone (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bronchial Arteries; Cough; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Reflex; Trachea; Vagotomy; Vasoconstriction | 1981 |
Reflex cardiovascular responses to graded stimulations of low- and high-threshold afferents in the carotid sinus and aortic nerves in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Body; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Heart Rate; Neurons, Afferent; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1981 |
Modulation of reflex sympathetic discharge by the cholinergic agonist oxotremorine and by clonidine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cardiovascular System; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Neural Pathways; Norepinephrine; Oxotremorine; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1981 |
Reflex sympathetic augmentation of left-ventricular inotropic state in the conscious dog.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cholinergic Fibers; Dogs; Heart Rate; Myocardial Contraction; Propranolol; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1981 |
Studies on the mechanisms involved in the cardiovascular response of the rat to hemorrhage.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Isoquinolines; Male; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Phenoxybenzamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Tetrahydroisoquinolines | 1981 |
The role of vagal afferents in the reflex control of the left ventricular refractory period in the cat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Nerve Block; Neural Conduction; Propranolol; Reflex; Refractory Period, Electrophysiological; Sympathectomy; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Function | 1980 |
Reflex-mediated desquamation of bronchiolar epithelium in guinea pigs exposed acutely to sulfuric acid aerosol.
Topics: Aerosols; Airway Resistance; Animals; Atropine; Bronchi; Epithelium; Female; Guinea Pigs; Male; Reflex; Sulfuric Acids; Vagus Nerve | 1980 |
Reflex heart block. Baroreflex, chemoreflex and bronchopulmonary reflex causes.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart Atria; Heart Block; Hypertension; Methoxamine; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin; Vagus Nerve | 1980 |
Nonlinearities of the human carotid baroreceptor-cardiac reflex.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Carotid Arteries; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardium; Neck; Pressoreceptors; Pressure; Propranolol; Reflex; Systole; Time Factors | 1980 |
Wenckebach second-degree A-V block in top-ranking athletes: an old problem revisited.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Block; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Mitral Valve Prolapse; Reflex; Sports; Valsalva Maneuver | 1980 |
Effects of carotid body chemoreceptor stimulation by dopamine on ventilation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dopamine; Female; Haloperidol; Male; Mecamylamine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Stimulation, Chemical | 1980 |
The gastric motility patterns induced by direct and reflex excitation of the vagus nerves in the anaesthetized ferret.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carnivora; Deoxyglucose; Female; Ferrets; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neostigmine; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1980 |
The reflex control of heart rate and cardiac output in the rainbow trout: interactive influences of hypoxia, haemorrhage, and systemic vasomotor tone.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Hypoxia; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Salmonidae; Trout; Vasomotor System; Yohimbine | 1980 |
Reflex cardiovascular responses to cold exposure of the face or foot.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cold Temperature; Face; Female; Foot; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Male; Propranolol; Reflex; Systole | 1980 |
A model of reflex tracheal constriction in the dog.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Albuterol; Animals; Atropine; Chloralose; Dogs; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Tetracaine; Trachea; Vagotomy | 1980 |
Modulatory effect of brain acetylcholine on reflex-induced bradycardia and tachycardia in conscious rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Brain; Heart Rate; Hemicholinium 3; Male; Physostigmine; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Reflex; Tachycardia | 1980 |
[The role of the beta-adrenoreceptors in the manifestation of the peristaltic reflex].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Peristalsis; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex | 1994 |
Diastolic time: an important determinant of regional arterial blood flow.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Diastole; Dogs; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Lung; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 1995 |
Activation of the micturition reflex by NK2 receptor stimulation in the anaesthetized guinea-pig.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzamides; Bronchi; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Guinea Pigs; Piperidines; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1995 |
Ascending enteric reflex contraction: roles of acetylcholine and tachykinins in relation to distension and propagation of excitation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Isotonic Contraction; Jejunum; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin A; Peptide Fragments; Physalaemin; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Tachykinin; Reflex; Substance P; Synaptic Transmission; Tachykinins | 1993 |
Acute lung injury isolated to an in situ lung preparation causes sustained reflex cardiovascular depression in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indomethacin; Lung; Perfusion; Prostaglandins F; Random Allocation; Reflex; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Ventricular Pressure | 1994 |
Evaluation of detomidine anesthetic combinations in the rabbit.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Depression, Chemical; Diazepam; Female; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Oxygen; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 1994 |
Role of 5-HT3 receptors in peristaltic reflex elicited by stroking the mucosa in the canine jejunum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Female; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Indoles; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Male; Neural Pathways; Nifedipine; Ondansetron; Peristalsis; Physical Stimulation; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Tetrodotoxin; Tropisetron | 1993 |
Effect of atropine injected into the nucleus tractus solitarius on the regulation of blood pressure.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Atropine Derivatives; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Microinjections; Norepinephrine; Parasympatholytics; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Stereotaxic Techniques | 1994 |
Reflex effects of lung inflation on tracheomotor tone observed during apnea produced by the Hering-Breuer reflex.
Topics: Air Pressure; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Electromyography; Lung; Mechanoreceptors; Muscle Tonus; Reflex; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Mechanics; Trachea | 1994 |
Parasympathetic non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic reflex secretion of parotid acinar granules in rats pretreated with atropine and adrenoceptor antagonists.
Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Cell Count; Cytoplasmic Granules; Eating; Electric Stimulation; Female; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parotid Gland; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1994 |
Involvement of muscarinic M1 receptor in the central pathway of the serotonin-induced Bezold-Jarisch reflex in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Efferent; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Serotonin; Vagus Nerve | 1994 |
The effect of distension of the stomach on coronary blood flow in anaesthetized pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Atropine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Bretylium Tosylate; Coronary Circulation; Gastric Dilatation; Heart Rate; Reflex; Swine; Vagotomy | 1994 |
Masticatory-salivary reflexes mobilize non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic secretory mechanisms in parotid glands of conscious rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animal Feed; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Female; Mastication; Parotid Gland; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Salivation | 1994 |
Tachykinin NK1 and NK2 receptor antagonists and atropine-resistant ascending excitatory reflex to the circular muscle of the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Catheterization; Drug Resistance; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Reflex | 1994 |
Central cholinergic modulation of the exercise pressor reflex in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Motor Activity; Muscle Contraction; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Reflex | 1994 |
A hemodynamic excitatory response to veratridine in the in utero lamb.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Propranolol; Reflex; Sheep; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Veratridine | 1994 |
Pathways and mechanisms involved in neural control of laryngeal submucosal gland secretion.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Exocrine Glands; Female; Laryngeal Mucosa; Male; Muscle Denervation; Nerve Endings; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Sodium Cyanide; Stimulation, Chemical; Vocal Cords | 1993 |
Parasympathetic non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic mechanisms in reflex secretion of parotid acinar granules in conscious rats.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Capsaicin; Denervation; Female; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parotid Gland; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Sympathectomy | 1993 |
Stimulation and propagation of the ascending enteric reflex contraction: role of tachykinins and acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Isometric Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin A; Peptide Fragments; Physalaemin; Reflex; Tachykinins | 1993 |
Reflex activation of nasal secretion by unilateral inhalation of cold dry air.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Atropine; Cold Temperature; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Humidity; Lidocaine; Male; Nasal Mucosa; Oxymetazoline; Random Allocation; Reflex; Respiration | 1993 |
The primary reflex effects of distension of the stomach on heart rate, arterial pressure and left ventricular contractility in the anaesthetized pig.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bretylium Tosylate; Heart Rate; Myocardial Contraction; Reflex; Stomach; Swine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Ventricular Function, Left | 1993 |
Pontine microinjection of carbachol and critical zone for inducing postural atonia in reflexively standing decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Female; Male; Microinjections; Muscle Tonus; Pons; Posture; Reflex; Reticular Formation | 1993 |
Comparison of the secretory response of the nasal mucosa to methacholine and histamine.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Diphenhydramine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Histamine; Humans; Kinetics; Lidocaine; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Nasal Mucosa; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Histamine H1; Reflex; Tachyphylaxis; Terfenadine | 1993 |
Effects of atropine on the responses of rapidly adapting pulmonary stretch receptors and dynamic lung compliance to sodium cyanide-induced hyperpnea.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bronchoconstriction; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Lung Compliance; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pressure; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Sodium Cyanide; Trachea; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1993 |
Capsaicin-induced bronchial vasodilation in dogs: central and peripheral neural mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Capsaicin; Cardiac Output; Central Nervous System; Dogs; Glycopeptides; Heart Rate; Microspheres; Mucous Membrane; Neural Conduction; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Vagotomy; Vasodilation | 1993 |
Reflex vasodilatation in the cat lip evoked by stimulation of vagal afferents.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glossopharyngeal Nerve; Hexamethonium Compounds; Lip; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Tripelennamine; Vagus Nerve; Vasodilation | 1993 |
Cholinergic agents in the laryngeal chemoreflex model of sudden infant death syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Disease Models, Animal; Edrophonium; Electromyography; Heart Rate; Humans; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Reflex; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death; Swine | 1993 |
Autonomic mechanisms of muscle metaboreflex control of heart rate.
Topics: Animals; Atenolol; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Ischemia; Male; Muscles; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physical Exertion; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1993 |
Autonomic nervous system control of the heart: endurance exercise training.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Volume; Bradycardia; Cholinergic Antagonists; Drug Combinations; Exercise; Follow-Up Studies; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Lower Body Negative Pressure; Male; Metoprolol; Muscarinic Antagonists; Oxygen Consumption; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympatholytics; Physical Education and Training; Physical Endurance; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Tachycardia; Vagus Nerve | 1995 |
Evidence that enhanced nasal reactivity to bradykinin in patients with symptomatic allergy is mediated by neural reflexes.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Allergens; Atropine; Bradykinin; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Immunoglobulin E; Inflammation; Lactoferrin; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nasal Mucosa; Nasal Provocation Tests; Reflex; Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial; Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal | 1996 |
[The vagotomy results in relation to the predominance of neural reflex or hormonal mechanisms regulating acid production in patients with a chronic duodenal ulcer].
Topics: Atropine; Chronic Disease; Drug Resistance; Duodenal Ulcer; Gastric Acid; Gastrins; Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Prognosis; Recurrence; Reflex; Risk Factors; Sympathomimetics; Vagotomy | 1995 |
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and CNS regulation of anorectal motility in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastrointestinal Motility; Injections, Spinal; Male; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Reflex; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1995 |
Characteristics of vagal reflex-mediated tracheal response induced by bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Histamine Antagonists; Male; Methylene Blue; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Propranolol; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Trachea; Vagus Nerve | 1996 |
Depletion of vasoactive intestinal peptide and substance P in parotid glands of atropinized rats during reflex secretion.
Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Body Weight; Capsaicin; Diet; Female; Neuropeptide Y; Organ Size; Parotid Gland; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Substance P; Sympathectomy; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1996 |
Reflex vagal control of atrial repolarization.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Atrial Function; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Female; Male; Oscillometry; Reaction Time; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1996 |
Cardiopulmonary responses to capsaicin instillation to the laryngeal lumen and their reflex mechanisms in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Heart Rate; Instillation, Drug; Larynx; Male; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Time Factors | 1996 |
Involvement of NO-ergic neural pathway in reflex tracheal dilatation during bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Benzoates; Bronchi; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agents; Cyclic GMP; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Imidazoles; Male; Neural Pathways; Nitric Oxide; Oxyhemoglobins; Propranolol; Reflex; Trachea; Vagus Nerve | 1996 |
Reflex coronary vasoconstriction caused by gallbladder distension in anesthetized pigs.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Efferent Pathways; Gallbladder; Isotonic Solutions; Parasympatholytics; Pentobarbital; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Ringer's Lactate; Splanchnic Nerves; Swine; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vasoconstriction | 1996 |
Interaction between prostacyclin and nitric oxide in the reflex control of the coronary circulation in conscious dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Epoprostenol; Indomethacin; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroglycerin; Parasympatholytics; Propranolol; Prostaglandin Antagonists; Reflex; Sympatholytics; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 1996 |
[The local reflex responses of rat tracheal smooth muscle].
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Electrophysiology; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Smooth; Procaine; Rats; Reflex; Trachea | 1996 |
Neural reflex-mediated tracheal response during bronchoconstriction induced by ovalbumin antigen in guinea pigs.
Topics: Allergens; Animals; Atropine; Bronchoconstriction; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; Male; Nerve Fibers; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Norepinephrine; Ovalbumin; Propranolol; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea; Vagotomy | 1997 |
Role of serotonin3 receptors in the nucleus tractus solitarii on the carotid chemoreflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzamides; Biguanides; Brain Mapping; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Ondansetron; Potassium Cyanide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tidal Volume; Vagus Nerve | 1997 |
Reflex haemodynamic responses caused by distension of the uterus in anaesthetized pigs.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bretylium Tosylate; Coronary Circulation; Efferent Pathways; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypogastric Plexus; Mechanoreceptors; Myocardial Contraction; Parasympatholytics; Phentolamine; Pressure; Propranolol; Reflex; Swine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Uterus; Ventricular Function, Left | 1997 |
Reflex pathways controlling urethral striated and smooth muscle function in the male rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Denervation; Electromyography; Female; Hydrostatic Pressure; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Prazosin; Rats; Reflex; Sex Factors; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1997 |
Involvement of endogenous opioids and ATP-sensitive potassium channels in the mediation of carbachol-induced antinociception at the spinal level: a behavioral study in rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Female; Glyburide; Hypoglycemic Agents; Injections, Spinal; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nociceptors; Opioid Peptides; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tail | 1997 |
Urinary bladder response to hypogastric nerve stimulation after bilateral resection of the pelvic nerve or spinal cord injury in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Chronic Disease; Electric Stimulation; Hexamethonium; Hypogastric Plexus; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Phentolamine; Prazosin; Pressure; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Sympatholytics; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Incontinence; Urodynamics | 1997 |
Reflex cardiac dromotropic responses to stimulation of the carotid and aortic chemoreceptors in the anaesthetized cat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aortic Bodies; Atrioventricular Node; Atropine; Carotid Body; Cats; Electric Conductivity; Female; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Hindlimb; Male; Propranolol; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sodium Cyanide | 1997 |
Hemodynamics of chemoreflex activation in unanesthetized rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Hemodynamics; Male; Potassium Cyanide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex | 1997 |
Cardiovascular reflex mechanisms by topical instillation of capsaicin and distilled water into the larynx in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Capsaicin; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Larynx; Male; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Reflex; Tracheostomy; Water | 1997 |
Effects of the muscarinic antagonists atropine and pirenzepine on olfactory conditioning in the honeybee.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bees; Brain; Conditioning, Classical; Injections; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pirenzepine; Reflex; Smell | 1998 |
Non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic reflex secretion of parotid saliva in rats elicited by mastication and acid applied on the tongue.
Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Atropine; Female; Mastication; Parasympatholytics; Parotid Gland; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Saliva; Tachykinins | 1998 |
Shock after blast wave injury is caused by a vagally mediated reflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blast Injuries; Hemodynamics; Lung; Male; Parasympatholytics; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Shock, Traumatic; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1999 |
Gender difference in baroreflex-mediated bradycardia in young rats: role of cardiac sympathetic and parasympathetic components.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Nitroprusside; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Sex Factors | 1999 |
Nissen-type fundoplication and its effects on the emetic reflex and gastric motility in the ferret.
Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Ferrets; Fundoplication; Gastric Emptying; Guanethidine; Loperamide; Parasympatholytics; Reflex; Stomach; Sympatholytics; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vomiting | 2000 |
Effect of zaldaride maleate, an antidiarrheal compound, on visceral pain reflex induced by small intestinal distention in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antidiarrheals; Atropine; Benzimidazoles; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Intestines; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Pain Measurement; Papaverine; Pentobarbital; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Neural mechanisms of impaired micturition reflex in rats with acute partial bladder outlet obstruction.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Drug Combinations; Electromyography; Female; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nervous System; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pelvis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Tubocurarine; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction; Urination | 2000 |
Central muscarinic inhibition of lower urinary tract nociception.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electromyography; Female; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Smooth; Neostigmine; Nociceptors; Oxotremorine; Pain; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Thiadiazoles; Urinary Bladder; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Possible site of action of TAK-637, a tachykinin NK(1) receptor antagonist, on the micturition reflex in guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzhydryl Compounds; Benzilates; Carbachol; Cresols; Denervation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mandelic Acids; Muscle Contraction; Naphthyridines; Pelvis; Phenylpropanolamine; Reflex; Tolterodine Tartrate; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases | 2000 |
Spinal cholinergic inhibition of the pressor response to muscle activation is mediated by muscarinic, but not nicotinic, receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Blood Pressure; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Mecamylamine; Mechanoreceptors; Muscle Contraction; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Reaction Time; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2000 |
Glucose disposal by insulin, but not IGF-1, is dependent on the hepatic parasympathetic nerves.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Liver; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Parasympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 2000 |
Post-ictal analgesia: involvement of opioid, serotoninergic and cholinergic mechanisms.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Atropine; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketanserin; Methysergide; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Antagonists; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Reflex; Seizures; Serotonin Antagonists | 2001 |
Initiation of distension-induced descending peristaltic reflex in opossum esophagus: role of muscle contractility.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Dilatation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Linear Models; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Opossums; Peristalsis; Pressure; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Branchial CO(2) receptors and cardiorespiratory adjustments during hypercarbia in Pacific spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias).
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Dogfish; Gills; Hemodynamics; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pulmonary Ventilation; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Vascular Resistance | 2001 |
Reflex nature of the cardiorespiratory response to primary thoracic blast injury in the anaesthetised rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Blast Injuries; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Male; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Tidal Volume; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 2001 |
Gustatory-salivary reflexes induce non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic acinar degranulation in the rat parotid gland.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amylases; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Atropine; Exocytosis; Female; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympatholytics; Parotid Gland; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Saliva; Salivation; Secretory Vesicles; Taste | 2001 |
Reflex-elicited increases in female rat parotid protein synthesis involving parasympathetic non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic mechanisms.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Leucine; Organ Size; Parasympathectomy; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympatholytics; Parotid Gland; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Tritium | 2001 |
Cholinergic and purinergic contribution to the micturition reflex in conscious rats with long-term bladder outlet obstruction.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Chronic Disease; Drug Combinations; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypertrophy; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nervous System; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Suramin; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction; Urination | 2002 |
Reflex choroidal blood flow responses of the eyeball following somatic sensory stimulation in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Pathways; Blood Pressure; Choroid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Eye; Imidazoles; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phentolamine; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2002 |
A model of active Eustachian tube function in the rat: effect of modulating parasympathetic innervation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Equipment Design; Eustachian Tube; Female; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Neostigmine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
Evidence for glutamatergic mechanisms in the vagal sensory pathway initiating cardiorespiratory reflexes in the shorthorn sculpin Myoxocephalus scorpius.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Amidines; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Dizocilpine Maleate; Fishes; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 2003 |
Reciprocal activity of longitudinal and circular muscle during intestinal peristaltic reflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Colon; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neuropeptides; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Parasympatholytics; Peristalsis; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Rats; Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Reflex; Somatostatin; Tachykinins; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2003 |
Interaction of histamine and glucocorticoids with neural structures of the respiratory tract.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Bronchi; Bronchodilator Agents; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Glucocorticoids; Hexamethonium; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Procaine; Rats; Reflex; Respiratory System | 2003 |
[Study of the inhibition of reflexes of vagal origin].
Topics: Atropine; Cardiovascular Agents; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Procaine; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1953 |
A comparison of the effect of atropine and placebo on the galvanic skin resistance.
Topics: Atropine; Galvanic Skin Response; Humans; Reflex | 1954 |
[The differentiation of receptors for Bezold-Jarisch reflex].
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Atropine; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Cell Respiration; Humans; Reflex; Respiration; Veratrum Alkaloids | 1954 |
Effect of order of drug administration and repeat placebos on the galvanic skin resistance in human subjects.
Topics: Atropine; Galvanic Skin Response; Humans; Pilocarpine; Placebo Effect; Reflex | 1955 |
[Reflex control of peripheral blood circulation in man. II. Active cholinergic dilatation of the muscular vessels].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Blood Vessels; Cholinergic Agents; Dilatation; Humans; Male; Muscles; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Procaine; Reflex; Sympatholytics | 1956 |
Reflex adaption of the peripheral circulation in man. II. Active cholinergic dilatation of the muscle blood vessels.
Topics: Atropine; Blood Vessels; Cholinergic Agents; Dilatation; Ganglia; Ganglia, Autonomic; Humans; Male; Muscles; Reflex; Sympatholytics | 1956 |
[Effect of atropine and thiospasmin on higher nervous function in rats].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Conditioning, Classical; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Reflex; Sulfonium Compounds | 1956 |
The effect of (+)-lysergic acid diethylamide and other drugs on the carotid sinus reflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin; Vagotomy | 1958 |
Observations concerning the action of 5-hydroxytryptamine on the peristaltic reflex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Nicotine; Peristalsis; Procaine; Reflex; Serotonin; Serotonin Agents | 1958 |
[On reactions of the human parotid gland to reflex stimulations, pilocarpine, proserine and atropine after central and peripheral (pre-and postganglionic) denervation].
Topics: Atropine; Denervation; Humans; Neostigmine; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neurosurgical Procedures; Parotid Gland; Pilocarpine; Reflex | 1960 |
[On the effect of benactyzine and atropine on the conditioned pupillary reflex in cats].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benactyzine; Cats; Conditioning, Classical; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Parasympatholytics; Pupil; Reflex; Reflex, Pupillary | 1962 |
[On the reflex nature of the 2d physiological anticoagulation system].
Topics: Atropine; Chlorpromazine; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Sympathectomy; Sympatholytics; Thrombin | 1962 |
Effects of atropine sulfate on the conditioned aversion to saccharin fluid with x-rays as the unconditioned stimulus.
Topics: Atropine; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Psychological; Radiation Effects; Reflex; Saccharin; Sweetening Agents; X-Rays | 1963 |
[Inhibition of the peristaltic reflex of the isolated guinea pig intestine by some parasympatholytics introduced into the intestinal lumen].
Topics: Atropine; Guinea Pigs; Intestines; Parasympatholytics; Peristalsis; Reflex | 1963 |
ACTION OF NEUROTROPIC DRUGS ON REFLEX GASTRIC WALL DYSTROPHY.
Topics: Atropine; Barbiturates; Benactyzine; Chloral Hydrate; Diphenylacetic Acids; Gastroenterology; Hexamethonium Compounds; Pharmacology; Phenytoin; Rats; Reflex; Research; Stomach Ulcer; Sympatholytics; Urethane | 1963 |
REFLEX VASOMOTOR ACTIVITY DURING UNILATERAL OCCLUSION OF THE PULMONARY ARTERY.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Lidocaine; Physiology; Pulmonary Artery; Reflex; Research; Reserpine; Sympathectomy; Vagotomy | 1963 |
SPINAL ACTIONS OF TREMORINE IN THE DOG.
Topics: Atropine; Dogs; Heterocyclic Compounds; Parasympatholytics; Pharmacology; Reflex; Research; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Tremor; Tremorine | 1963 |
[ON REFLEXOGENIC ZONES IN THE EXTERNAL JUGULAR VEINS IN RABBITS].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Barium; Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds; Ephedrine; Ganglia; Ganglia, Autonomic; Jugular Veins; Rabbits; Reflex; Research; Vagotomy; Vasomotor System | 1963 |
THE EFFECTS OF NEOSTIGMINE UPON GANGLION RESPONSES AFTER ADMINISTRATION OF BLOCKING DRUGS.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chlorisondamine; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dogs; Ganglia, Autonomic; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Neostigmine; Nictitating Membrane; Pharmacology; Physiology; Reflex; Research; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission | 1963 |
[CONDITIONED REFLEX BRADYCARDIA IN THE RABBIT].
Topics: Atropine; Bradycardia; Conditioning, Classical; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Oils; Oils, Volatile; Rabbits; Reflex; Research; Salivation; Sialorrhea; Vagotomy | 1963 |
CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF THE OCULO-CARDIAC REFLEX.
Topics: Adolescent; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Eye; Eye Injuries; Heart; Humans; Reflex | 1963 |
PULMONARY ALVEOLAR-VASCULAR REFLEX.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Homeostasis; Hypoxia; Isoproterenol; Lung; Physiology; Pulmonary Circulation; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Sheep; Vagotomy | 1964 |
[ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHICAL CHANGES CAUSED BY INDUCED VARIATIONS OF NEUROVEGETATIVE TONUS. COMPARATIVE STUDY OF 2 GROUPS OF NORMAL SUBJECTS OF VARIOUS AGES].
Topics: Adolescent; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbachol; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine; Ergotamine; Geriatrics; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Pharmacology; Reflex | 1963 |
CAROTID CHEMORECEPTOR REFLEX EFFECTS ON CORONARY FLOW AND HEART RATE.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Flow Velocity; Carotid Arteries; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Lobeline; Nicotine; Perfusion; Pharmacology; Physiology; Pulse; Reflex; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells; Serotonin; Vagotomy; Vasomotor System; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1964 |
VISUALLY EVOKED RESPONSE IN ANESTHETIZED MAN WITH AND WITHOUT INDUCED MUSCLE PARALYSIS.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Atropa belladonna; Atropine; Biomedical Research; Cyclopropanes; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Humans; Intubation; Intubation, Intratracheal; Light; Methoxyflurane; Neurophysiology; Nitrous Oxide; Paralysis; Pharmacology; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Scalp; Scopolamine; Succinylcholine | 1964 |
REFLEX PULMONARY VASOCONSTRICTION DUE TO STIMULATION OF THE AORTIC BODY BY NICOTINE.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Aortic Bodies; Atropine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Bradycardia; Dogs; Heart; Nicotine; Pharmacology; Pulmonary Circulation; Reflex; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells; Vasoconstriction; Vasomotor System | 1964 |
THE ROLE OF ACTIVE MUSCLE VASODILATATION IN THE ALERTING STAGE OF THE DEFENCE REACTION.
Topics: Atropine; Cats; Conditioning, Classical; Electric Stimulation; Femoral Vein; Hearing; Humans; Hypothalamus; Muscles; Nerve Endings; Reflex; Research; Skin; Vasodilation; Vasomotor System; Visual Perception | 1964 |
EFFECTS OF TREMORINE ON MONOSYNAPTIC AND POLYSYNAPTIC MOTOR REFLEXES IN THE INTACT ANESTHETIZED CAT.
Topics: Atropine; Cats; Heterocyclic Compounds; Motor Neurons; Neuromuscular Junction; Pharmacology; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Research; Reticular Formation; Sciatic Nerve; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tendons; Toxicology; Tremorine | 1964 |
OBSERVATIONS ON THE SIGNIFICANCE OF 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE IN RELATION TO THE PERISTALTIC REFLEX OF THE RAT.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Diet; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hallucinogens; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Mucous Membrane; Perfusion; Peristalsis; Pharmacology; Physiology; Physiology, Comparative; Rats; Reflex; Research; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1964 |
ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF THE CERVEAU ISOL'E PREPARATION AND ITS RELATION TO THE ACETYLCHOLINE CONTENT OF THE CAUDATE NUCLEI.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Brain; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Histocytochemistry; Injections, Intravenous; Neurophysiology; Pharmacology; Physostigmine; Reflex; Research | 1964 |
EFFECT OF SOME DRUGS ON REFLEX VASODILATATION OF HAND PRODUCED BY RADIANT HEATING OF TRUNK.
Topics: Atropine; Bretylium Compounds; Hand; Heating; Hot Temperature; Humans; Methyldopa; Pharmacology; Phenoxybenzamine; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sympatholytics; Vasodilation; Vasomotor System | 1964 |
[STUDIES ON THE VASOMOTOR REFLEX IN THE BRAIN AND HINDLIMB].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carotid Arteries; Cerebral Arteries; Dogs; Epinephrine; Femoral Artery; Hindlimb; Isoproterenol; Norepinephrine; Pharmacology; Physiology; Reflex; Research; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tolazoline; Vasomotor System | 1964 |
A CARDIOVASCULAR DEPRESSOR REFLEX FROM THE EPICARDIUM OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE IN THE DOG.
Topics: Alkaloids; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cold Temperature; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Hypotension; Nicotine; Pericardium; Pharmacology; Procaine; Pulmonary Artery; Reflex; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells; Steam; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Vagus Nerve; Veratrum | 1964 |
THE OCULOCARDIAC REFLEX DURING EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLE SURGERY.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Bradycardia; Child; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Humans; Oculomotor Muscles; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Scopolamine; Strabismus; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1965 |
FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITY OF THE ECCRINE SWEAT GLANDS IN THE TOE-PADS OF THE DOG.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Denervation; Dogs; Epinephrine; Ergotamine; Growth; Methacholine Compounds; Norepinephrine; Pharmacology; Physiology; Pilocarpine; Reflex; Research; Sweat Glands | 1964 |
EFFECT OF ALVEOLAR HYPOXIA ON PULMONARY VASCULAR RESISTANCE.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cyanides; Dogs; Epinephrine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Homeostasis; Hypoxia; Lung; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Perfusion; Pharmacology; Phenoxybenzamine; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Circulation; Reflex; Research; Serotonin; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System | 1964 |
MECHANISM OF BRONCHOCONSTRICTION. DURING INHALATION OF SULFUR DIOXIDE; REFLEX INVOLVING VAGUS NERVES.
Topics: Aerosols; Air Pollution; Atropine; Blood Pressure Determination; Bronchi; Bronchoconstriction; Cats; Physiology; Plethysmography; Reflex; Research; Sulfur Dioxide; Vagus Nerve | 1965 |
INVESTIGATION OF RESPIRATORY AND CIRCULATORY EFFECTS OF ETHAMIVAN IN THE DOG AND CAT.
Topics: Amines; Aorta; Apnea; Atropine; Benzamides; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypotension; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Neurophysiology; Pharmacology; Procaine; Pulmonary Circulation; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells; Vagotomy | 1964 |
[ON THE REFLEX ACTION OF HYDROCHLORIC ACID ON INTESTINAL SECRETION].
Topics: Atropine; Dogs; Ganglia; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hydrochloric Acid; Intestinal Secretions; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Mucous Membrane; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neurophysiology; Pharmacology; Procaine; Reflex; Research; Tetracaine | 1965 |
RELATIVE ROLES OF THE SYMPATHETIC AND PARASYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEMS IN THE REFLEX CONTROL OF HEART RATE.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Ethanolamines; Guanethidine; Heart; Heart Rate; Nitroglycerin; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pharmacology; Phenylephrine; Physiology; Reflex; Research; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Vagotomy | 1965 |
THE RESPIRATORY FACTOR IN ANGIOGRAPHIC MEDIA TOXICITY.
Topics: Angiography; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Contrast Media; Dextrans; Diatrizoate; Dogs; Erythrocyte Aggregation; Hemorrhage; Pharmacology; Phrenic Nerve; Procaine; Pulmonary Edema; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Toxicology; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1965 |
NEUROPHARMACOLOGICAL FACTORS INFLUENCING THE CENTRAL REGULATION OF THE RESPIRATORY-HEART RATE RESPONSE (RHR).
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Central Nervous System; Choline; Dogs; Epinephrine; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Methohexital; Morphine; Nervous System; Pharmacology; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Thiopental | 1965 |
DIFFERENCES IN THE EFFECT OF ATROPINE, PHYSOSTIGMINE AND CERTAIN COMBINATIONS OF DRUGS ON THE HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF RATS WITH DIFFERENT EXCITABILITY LEVELS.
Topics: Atropine; Conditioning, Classical; Higher Nervous Activity; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Physostigmine; Psychopharmacology; Rats; Reflex; Research; Reserpine | 1965 |
HEART RATE DURING CONDITIONING IN HUMANS: EFFECTS OF UCS INTENSITY, VAGAL BLOCKADE, AND ADRENERGIC BLOCK OF VASOMOTOR ACTIVITY.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Conditioning, Psychological; Dihydroergotoxine; Electroshock; Ergot Alkaloids; Galvanic Skin Response; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Pharmacology; Psychophysiology; Reflex; Respiration; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve; Vasomotor System | 1965 |
ARECOLINE PHENOMENON IN THE ANALYSIS OF THE ACTION OF DRUGS ON CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Benactyzine; Birds; Chlorpromazine; Eyelids; Guinea Pigs; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pharmacology; Phenylacetates; Rabbits; Rats; Reflex; Research; Scopolamine; Species Specificity; Sympathetic Nervous System; Toxicology | 1964 |
Witnessed asystole during spinal anesthesia treated with atropine and ondansetron: a case report.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Atropine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ondansetron; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Reflex; Serotonin | 2004 |
Impact of sedation and anesthesia on the rectoanal inhibitory reflex in children.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Anal Canal; Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Constipation; Defecation; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Glycopyrrolate; Hirschsprung Disease; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Male; Manometry; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Rectum; Reflex; Retrospective Studies | 2004 |
Pediatric rapid sequence intubation: incidence of reflex bradycardia and effects of pretreatment with atropine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atropine; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopy; Premedication; Reflex; Retrospective Studies | 2004 |
Ascending contraction and descending relaxation in the distal colon of mice lacking interstitial cells of Cajal.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Catheterization; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Mutation; Myenteric Plexus; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit; Reflex; Submucous Plexus | 2005 |
Pediatric rapid sequence intubation incidence of reflex bradycardia and effects of pretreatment with atropine.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Atropine; Bradycardia; Child; Drug Evaluation; Emergency Medicine; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Pediatrics; Premedication; Reflex; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
Investigation of fundo-antral reflex in human beings.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Atropine; Gastric Dilatation; Gastric Emptying; Humans; Manometry; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Tonus; Pressure; Pyloric Antrum; Reflex; Sensation; Stomach | 2005 |
Esophageal-gastric relaxation reflex in rat: dual control of peripheral nitrergic and cholinergic transmission.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Cholinergic Fibers; Deglutition; Enzyme Inhibitors; Esophagus; Ganglionic Blockers; Gastric Fundus; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrergic Neurons; Parasympatholytics; Peripheral Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reflex; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 2006 |
Tachykinins are involved in local reflex modulation of vagally mediated striated muscle contractions in the rat esophagus via tachykinin NK1 receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Capsaicin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Esophagus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurotransmitter Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide Donors; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Tachykinins; Tubocurarine | 2006 |
Reflex inhibition of heart rate and efferent cardiac sympathetic outflow induced by colorectal distension in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Catheterization; Colon; Efferent Pathways; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Neural Inhibition; Parasympatholytics; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rectum; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 2006 |
Inhibitory effect of the nucleus reticularis pontis oralis on the pontine micturition center and pontine urine storage center in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Microinjections; Pons; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2006 |
Animal models of cough: literature review and presentation of a novel cigarette smoke-enhanced cough model in the guinea-pig.
Topics: Animals; Antitussive Agents; Area Under Curve; Atropine; Capsaicin; Citric Acid; Codeine; Cough; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Plethysmography, Whole Body; Reflex; Smoke; Terbutaline | 2007 |
Altered autonomic control in conscious transgenic rabbits with overexpressed cardiac Gsalpha.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Electric Stimulation; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; Heart Rate; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myocardium; Nicotiana; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Smoke; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Function, Left; Veratrine | 2007 |
Trigemino-cardiac reflex during transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas: methodological description of a prospective skull base study protocol.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Clinical Protocols; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Intraoperative Complications; Monitoring, Physiologic; Neurosurgical Procedures; Pituitary Neoplasms; Prospective Studies; Reflex; Skull Base; Sphenoid Sinus; Syncope, Vasovagal; Tachycardia; Trigeminal Nerve | 2007 |
A risk during an elective repair of craniosynostosis: the Cushing reflex.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Craniosynostoses; Diuretics, Osmotic; Elective Surgical Procedures; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Infant; Intracranial Hypertension; Male; Mannitol; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Reflex; Risk Factors | 2007 |
Nail-Patella syndrome: a case report and anesthetic implications.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Colectomy; Colonic Neoplasms; Electrocardiography; Heart Arrest; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Male; Middle Aged; Nail-Patella Syndrome; Parasympatholytics; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 2007 |
Characterization of noradrenergic transmission at the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus involved in reflex control of fundus tone.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Dilatation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Esophagus; Gastric Fundus; Male; Microinjections; Motor Neurons; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 2008 |
Swallowing disorder and inhibition of cough reflex induced by atropine sulfate in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Cough; Deglutition Disorders; Dogs; Female; Male; Parasympatholytics; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Reflex | 2008 |
Affective analgesia following muscarinic activation of the ventral tegmental area in rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Male; Microinjections; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reaction Time; Reflex; Reinforcement, Psychology; Spinal Cord; Tail; Ventral Tegmental Area; Vocalization, Animal | 2008 |
Cardiovascular responses to peripheral chemoreflex activation and comparison of different methods to evaluate baroreflex gain in conscious mice using telemetry.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Chemoreceptor Cells; Consciousness; Heart Rate; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium Cyanide; Prazosin; Propranolol; Reflex; Telemetry | 2008 |
Parasympathetic response to acute stress is attenuated in young Zucker obese rats.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Bradycardia; Conditioning, Classical; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Obesity; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Reflex; Stress, Physiological; Sympathomimetics | 2008 |
Excitatory and inhibitory urinary bladder reflexes induced by stimulation of cervicovaginal capsaicin-sensitive sensory fibers in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Capsaicin; Cervix Uteri; Female; Ganglionectomy; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Fibers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; TRPV Cation Channels; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Vagina | 2009 |
Cannabinoid-1 (CB1) receptors regulate colonic propulsion by acting at motor neurons within the ascending motor pathways in mouse colon.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Benzoxazines; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cholinergic Fibers; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enteric Nervous System; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hexamethonium; Immunohistochemistry; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Interneurons; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morpholines; Motor Neurons; Naphthalenes; Peristalsis; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Reflex; Rimonabant; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
Ascending and descending reflex motor activity of recto-anal region-cholinergic and nitrergic implications in a rat model.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anal Canal; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Electric Stimulation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rectum; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
Difference between male and female rats in cholinergic activity of parasympathetic vasodilatation in the masseter muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Carotid Artery, Common; Cholinergic Fibers; Electric Stimulation; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; Lingual Nerve; Lip; Male; Masseter Muscle; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neural Pathways; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sex Factors; Sympathectomy; Trigeminal Ganglion; Vagotomy; Vasodilation | 2009 |
Vagal visceral inputs to the nucleus of the solitary tract: involvement in a parasympathetic reflex vasodilator pathway in the rat masseter muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Biophysics; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Hemodynamics; Hexamethonium; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Lip; Male; Masseter Muscle; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Vagus Nerve; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
Cardiovascular effects of a novel synthetic analogue of naturally occurring piperamides.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Benzodioxoles; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Capsaicin; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Indoles; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Morpholines; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Ritanserin; Tropisetron; Vagotomy | 2010 |
Activation-dependent descending reflex evacuation motority of anal canal in rat model.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anal Canal; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Biophysics; Catheterization; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Models, Animal; Muscle Contraction; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nitroarginine; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rectum; Reflex; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Acupuncture-like stimulation at auricular point Heart evokes cardiovascular inhibition via activating the cardiac-related neurons in the nucleus tractus solitarius.
Topics: Acupuncture Points; Acupuncture, Ear; Animals; Atropine; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Neurons; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Stereotaxic Techniques | 2011 |
Trigeminocardiac reflex during temporary clipping in aneurismal surgery: first description.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Middle Aged; Reflex; Trigeminal Nerve | 2011 |
Brain death induced by cerebral haemorrhage - a new porcine model evaluated by CT angiography.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Pressure; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Cardiac Output; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hemodynamics; Hormones; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Muscarinic Antagonists; Oxygen Consumption; Reflex; Resuscitation; Swine; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2012 |
Parasympathetic reflex vasodilation in the cerebral hemodynamics of rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Atropine; Carotid Artery, Internal; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; Lingual Nerve; Male; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Urethane; Vasodilation | 2014 |
[Case report of cardiac arrest during carotid body tumor resection].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Carotid Body Tumor; Carotid Sinus; Chest Wall Oscillation; Heart Arrest; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Pacemaker, Artificial; Propofol; Reflex; Young Adult | 2014 |
The endocannabinoid anandamide regulates the peristaltic reflex by reducing neuro-neuronal and neuro-muscular neurotransmission in ascending myenteric reflex pathways in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Atropine; Endocannabinoids; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Ileum; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myenteric Plexus; Peristalsis; Piperidines; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Reflex; Rimonabant; Synaptic Transmission | 2014 |
Changes in the loading conditions induced by vagal stimulation modify the myocardial infarct size through sympathetic-parasympathetic interactions.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Catecholamines; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Propanolamines; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rabbits; Reflex; Signal Transduction; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 2015 |
Analysis of factors related to vagally mediated reflex bradycardia during gastrectomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Bradycardia; Ephedrine; Female; Gastrectomy; Humans; Incidence; Laparoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Reflex; Risk Factors; Stomach Neoplasms; Young Adult | 2015 |
Reflex bronchoconstriction evoked by inhaled nicotine aerosol in guinea pigs: role of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Aerosols; Animals; Atropine; Bronchi; Bronchoconstriction; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Guinea Pigs; Lung; Male; Mecamylamine; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reflex; Smoke; Smoking; TRPA1 Cation Channel; Vagus Nerve | 2018 |
A week of slow hearts: anaesthesia for eye surgery and shortage of glycopyrrolate.
Topics: Aged; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cholinergic Antagonists; Drug Combinations; Female; Germany; Glycopyrrolate; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Middle Aged; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Retrospective Studies; Sialorrhea; Theophylline; Vagus Nerve | 2019 |
Modulation of hypercapnic respiratory response by cholinergic transmission in the commissural nucleus of the solitary tract.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Neurons; Hypercapnia; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Respiration; Solitary Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission; Telencephalic Commissures | 2020 |
Case report: 2 cases of cardiac arrest caused by rhino-cardiac reflex while disinfecting nasal cavity before endonasal transsphenoidal endoscopic pituitary surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Disinfection; Electrocardiography; Heart; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Nasal Cavity; Pituitary Neoplasms; Preoperative Care; Reflex; Trigeminal Nerve | 2021 |
Spasm of near reflex: a comprehensive management protocol and treatment outcomes.
Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Adolescent; Adult; Atropine; Child; Cyclopentolate; Humans; Male; Mydriatics; Ophthalmic Solutions; Reflex; Refraction, Ocular; Spasm; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2021 |